we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o rest_n in_o other_o place_n chap._n iu._n the_o force_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v send_v by_o a_o right_a line_n from_o north_n to_o south_n through_o the_o length_n of_o it_o but_o the_o two_o point_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o right_a line_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stone_n from_o north_n to_o south_n if_o any_o man_n break_v the_o stone_n and_o break_v this_o line_n those_o end_n of_o the_o division_n will_v present_o be_v of_o another_o property_n and_o virtue_n and_o will_v be_v enemy_n one_o to_o the_o other_o which_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n for_o these_o two_o point_n when_o they_o be_v join_v together_o have_v the_o same_o force_n of_o turn_v to_o the_o pole_n but_o now_o be_v part_v asunder_o one_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o north_n the_o other_o to_o the_o south_n keep_v the_o same_o posture_n and_o position_n they_o have_v in_o the_o mine_n where_o they_o be_v breed_v and_o the_o same_o happen_v in_o the_o least_o bit_n that_o be_v see_v in_o the_o great_a loadstone_n for_o example_n let_v the_o rock_n of_o loadstone_n be_v abcd_v and_o let_v the_o line_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v ab_fw-la if_o we_o shall_v cut_v the_o stone_n ab_fw-la out_o of_o the_o rock_n the_o very_a line_n ab_fw-la in_o the_o stone_n will_v represent_v the_o polar_n line_n from_o north_n to_o south_n but_o if_o we_o break_v the_o stone_n broad-waye_n every_o little_a piece_n will_v keep_v its_o line_n cut_a the_o stone_n ab_fw-la broad-way_n as_o cf_n there_o will_v be_v two_o stone_n acd_v and_o efb_v i_o say_v the_o stone_n cut_v through_o the_o line_n cd_o each_o of_o they_o will_v have_v its_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o stone_n agd_v the_o north-pole_n will_v be_v a_o the_o south_n g._n in_o the_o stone_n efb_n the_o north_n will_v be_v h_n the_o south_n b_o and_o that_o be_v beyond_o all_o admiration_n that_o the_o point_n gh_o whilst_o the_o stone_n be_v but_o one_o be_v but_o one_o as_o be_v agree_v together_o they_o have_v the_o same_o force_n but_o when_o the_o stone_n be_v divide_v each_o part_n will_v hold_v its_o virtue_n and_o be_v quite_o contrary_a and_o at_o enmity_n for_o g_z always_o turn_v to_o the_o south_n and_o h_n to_o the_o north_n and_o every_o bit_n will_v have_v its_o pole_n and_o if_o you_o fit_v the_o divide_a stone_n with_o boat_n a_o and_o h_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o north_n g_o and_o b_o to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o same_o will_v fall_v out_o if_o you_o divide_v agnostus_n and_o hb_n into_o many_o small_a piece_n and_o if_o you_o afterward_o join_v all_o these_o piece_n together_o as_o they_o be_v their_o mutual_a discord_n of_o nature_n will_v be_v present_o reconcile_v wherefore_o cardanus_n say_v false_a that_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v where_o it_o have_v but_o a_o thin_a cover_n and_o more_o in_o one_o part_n then_o another_o for_o it_o attract_v only_o from_o one_o certain_a point_n as_o it_o have_v its_o position_n before_o in_o the_o mine_n chap._n v._n that_o the_o polar_n line_n in_o the_o loadstone_n be_v not_o stable_n but_o movable_a but_o the_o like_a wonder_n of_o nature_n can_v but_o be_v admire_v among_o many_o that_o god_n have_v make_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v have_v no_o man_n ignorant_a thereof_o this_o polar_n line_n speak_v of_o be_v not_o always_o certain_a in_o the_o same_o place_n nor_o do_v it_o stand_v always_o firm_a but_o change_n and_o take_v the_o contrary_a position_n but_o this_o be_v constant_a in_o it_o that_o it_o always_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stone_n like_o a_o king_n that_o have_v always_o his_o court_n or_o fort_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o country_n for_o consist_v in_o the_o centre_n from_o whence_o the_o extreme_a part_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o circumference_n it_o can_v easy_o send_v its_o force_n to_o all_o part_n and_o defend_v itself_o but_o a_o example_n shall_v clear_v this_o let_v the_o stone_n be_v aecf_n and_o let_v the_o line_n ac_fw-la run_v through_o the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v the_o polar_n line_n we_o speak_v of_o wherein_o the_o force_n of_o it_o reside_v which_o run_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south-pole_n i_o say_v if_o you_o divide_v the_o stone_n in_o two_o piece_n by_o the_o line_n ac_fw-la that_o one_o piece_n may_v be_v aed_n the_o other_o bcf_n if_o they_o be_v take_v asunder_o that_o the_o force_n of_o it_o do_v not_o reside_v in_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o line_n ad_fw-la or_o bc_n but_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o middle_n the_o force_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o stone_n and_o in_o the_o stone_n aed_n it_o will_v be_v gh_a and_o in_o bcf_n it_o will_v be_v il_fw-fr which_o can_v be_v speak_v without_o admiration_n that_o in_o a_o dead_a stone_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o live_a virtue_n to_o move_v itself_o who_o be_v there_o unless_o he_o try_v it_o that_o will_v believe_v these_o thing_n for_o as_o the_o line_n that_o stretch_v from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v in_o the_o prime_n so_o if_o you_o divide_v the_o stone_n into_o a_o thousand_o part_n that_o force_n be_v send_v into_o all_o those_o part_n each_o of_o they_o hold_v its_o own_o line_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o so_o if_o we_o shall_v divide_v the_o part_n aed_n into_o other_o part_n and_o shall_v part_v the_o small_a of_o they_o what_o part_n soever_o be_v part_v from_o its_o confine_n it_o will_v have_v that_o same_o lively_a force_n run_v long-way_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v if_o you_o divide_v the_o stone_n into_o the_o small_a sand_n but_o the_o great_a wonder_n be_v that_o if_o you_o joit_v all_o the_o part_n together_o again_o as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o they_o will_v all_o have_v the_o same_o force_n unite_v and_o that_o will_v retire_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stone_n chap._n vi_o that_o the_o force_n of_o north_n and_o south_n be_v vigorous_a in_o the_o point_n but_o what_o be_v more_o wonderful_a though_o the_o force_n retreat_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stone_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o send_v itself_o forth_o by_o the_o middle_n but_o by_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o lie_v still_o in_o the_o middle_n as_o if_o it_o be_v asleep_a but_o it_o be_v awake_a in_o the_o end_n and_o there_o it_o come_v forth_o but_o if_o a_o man_n break_v the_o stone_n he_o shall_v see_v it_o more_o perfect_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o example_n for_o such_o that_o be_v curious_a to_o search_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n let_v the_o loadstone_n be_v ab_fw-la and_o a_o the_o north_n pole_n b_o the_o south_n i_o say_v that_o in_o ab_fw-la the_o end_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o force_n be_v great_a and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o line_n iln_n it_o be_v more_o weak_a and_o drowsy_a unless_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n unknown_a in_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n cd_o but_o the_o near_a it_o be_v to_o the_o north_n or_o south_n the_o more_o it_o augment_v but_o the_o far_a off_o it_o be_v the_o more_o it_o faint_v break_v the_o stone_n in_o c_o and_o g_o wherein_o there_o lay_v hide_v a_o virtue_n unperceived_a but_o it_o will_v appear_v when_o the_o stone_n be_v break_v and_o show_v its_o property_n and_o one_o point_n will_v show_v forth_o the_o north_n the_o other_o the_o south_n and_o if_o these_o thing_n seem_v superfluous_a yet_o be_v they_o necessary_a as_o the_o ground_n of_o what_o i_o must_v say_v chap._n vii_o that_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o other_o stone_n those_o point_n will_v not_o change_v their_o force_n and_o because_o i_o say_v that_o the_o loadstone_n do_v not_o always_o hold_v its_o force_n equal_a but_o that_o one_o stone_n be_v more_o powerful_a in_o operation_n then_o another_o for_o some_o be_v faint_a and_o weak_a i_o shall_v put_v the_o first_o question_n whether_o by_o rub_v and_o touch_v the_o weak_a stone_n with_o the_o strong_a those_o force_n will_v be_v change_v or_o stay_v as_o they_o be_v as_o if_o a_o loadstone_n be_v sluggish_a in_o point_v out_o the_o pole_n whether_o in_o a_o strong_a stone_n rub_v with_o the_o north_n point_n upon_o the_o north_n point_n of_o the_o weak_a can_v help_v it_o at_o all_o or_o if_o we_o shall_v rub_v the_o south_n point_n of_o the_o other_o on_o the_o north_n point_n of_o this_o whether_o the_o north_n point_v rub_v on_o will_v be_v go_v and_o become_v the_o south_n point_n or_o continue_v in_o its_o former_a virtue_n where_o we_o have_v not_o reason_n to_o direct_v we_o experience_n shall_v prove_v it_o for_o let_v a_o loadstone_n be_v of_o what_o force_n and_o property_n it_o may_v be_v by_o rub_v it_o against_o
may_v be_v easy_o assure_v of_o this_o for_o let_v iron_n be_v balance_v equal_o and_o let_v one_o end_n of_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v it_o if_o you_o turn_v the_o other_o end_n to_o it_o it_o will_v fly_v back_o and_o turn_v to_o the_o contrary_a part_n these_o point_n run_v in_o a_o right_a line_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stone_n yet_o observe_v this_o that_o the_o iron_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o one_o point_n of_o the_o loadstone_n or_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o its_o virtue_n for_o a_o while_n obtain_v present_o this_o virtue_n that_o what_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o one_o end_n of_o it_o will_v be_v drive_v off_o by_o the_o other_o you_o shall_v know_v these_o difference_n of_o attraction_n more_o clear_o by_o the_o follow_a experiment_n chap._n xxiv_o how_o iron_n will_v be_v make_v leap_n upon_o a_o table_n no_o loadstone_n be_v see_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o consent_n and_o discord_n of_o the_o loadstone_n i_o use_v to_o make_v pretty_a sport_n to_o make_v my_o friend_n merry_a for_o cast_v the_o iron_n on_o the_o table_n and_o not_o put_v any_o loadstone_n near_o it_o that_o the_o spectator_n can_v see_v the_o iron_n will_v seem_v to_o move_v itself_o which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v i_o do_v it_o thus_o divide_v a_o needle_n in_o the_o middle_n cast_v one_o half_a of_o it_o upon_o the_o table_n but_o first_o rub_v the_o head_n of_o it_o with_o one_o end_n of_o the_o loadstone_n put_v your_o hand_n with_o the_o loadstone_n private_o under_o the_o table_n and_o there_o where_o the_o head_n of_o the_o needle_n lie_v the_o loadstone_n will_v stick_v and_o the_o needle_n will_v present_o stand_v upright_o and_o stand_v so_o to_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o beholder_n will_v walk_v over_o the_o table_n and_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n that_o guide_v it_o when_o it_o have_v go_v thus_o a_o while_n present_o turn_v the_o stone_n upside_o down_o and_o put_v the_o contrary_a part_n of_o the_o loadstone_n to_o the_o needle_n and_o which_o be_v strange_a the_o needle_n will_v turn_v about_o and_o if_o it_o go_v on_o the_o head_n before_o it_o will_v now_o go_v on_o the_o point_n and_o draw_v your_o hand_n which_o way_n you_o will_v the_o needle_n will_v follow_v it_o and_o if_o you_o turn_v the_o stone_n three_o or_o four_o time_n put_v sometime_o the_o south_n point_n sometime_o the_o north_n point_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o it_o the_o needle_n will_v turn_v as_o often_o and_o sometime_o stand_v on_o the_o head_n sometime_o on_o the_o point_n upright_o or_o walk_v so_o as_o you_o please_v and_o sometime_o it_o will_v go_v with_o that_o part_n it_o stand_v upon_o sometime_o it_o will_v stand_v on_o the_o part_n it_o go_v i_o can_v present_v my_o friend_n with_o the_o same_o sight_n in_o a_o more_o strange_a manner_n for_o if_o you_o put_v the_o two_o piece_n of_o a_o needle_n upon_o a_o paper_n or_o table_n whereof_o one_o have_v touch_v the_o north_n point_n the_o other_o the_o south_n point_n of_o the_o stone_n i_o can_v so_o place_v two_o stone_n that_o one_o of_o the_o needle_n shall_v go_v upon_o the_o head_n the_o other_o upon_o the_o point_n and_o sometime_o one_o shall_v turn_v then_o both_o at_o once_o or_o they_o shall_v dance_v orderly_o and_o move_v when_o any_o music_n be_v play_v on_o and_o this_o be_v a_o pretty_a sight_n to_o show_v your_o friend_n that_o can_v but_o admire_v it_o chap._n xxv_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v send_v through_o the_o piece_n of_o iron_n that_o virtue_n that_o be_v impart_v to_o the_o iron_n by_o the_o loadstone_n do_v not_o stay_v in_o the_o iron_n but_o be_v send_v from_o one_o to_o another_o for_o if_o you_o draw_v a_o â—eel_n needle_n by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o put_v another_o needle_n to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o needle_n that_o part_n will_v draw_v the_o needle_n and_o hold_v it_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n and_o if_o you_o apply_v another_o needle_n to_o that_o it_o will_v do_v the_o same_o you_o may_v do_v this_o with_o as_o many_o needle_n as_o the_o force_n of_o the_o loadstone_n can_v reach_v unto_o but_o when_o it_o grow_v faint_a the_o needle_n will_v let_v the_o other_o needle_n fall_v as_o not_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o bear_v its_o weight_n and_o thus_o you_o may_v hang_v a_o great_a many_o needle_n in_o a_o chain_n in_o the_o air_n plato_n know_v this_o virtue_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o jone_n which_o stone_n not_o only_o draw_v iron_n ring_n but_o infuse_v virtue_n into_o the_o ring_n themselves_o that_o they_o can_v do_v the_o same_o and_o attract_v ring_n as_o the_o one_o do_v whence_o sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o long_a concatenation_n of_o iron_n ring_v and_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v attract_v from_o that_o stone_n lucretius_n know_v it_o also_o a_o stone_n there_o be_v that_o man_n admire_v much_o that_o make_v ring_n hang_v in_o chain_n by_o touch_n sometime_o five_o or_o six_o link_n will_v be_v fast_o join_v together_o and_o agree_v all_o this_o virtue_n from_o the_o stone_n arise_v such_o force_n it_o have_v pliny_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o virtue_n say_v only_o this_o matter_n receive_v strength_n from_o another_o stone_n and_o hold_v it_o a_o long_a time_n lay_v hold_n of_o another_o iron_n that_o sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o chain_n of_o ring_n which_o the_o ignorant_a vulgar_a call_n live_v iron_n galen_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o loadstone_n that_o when_o it_o touch_v iron_n it_o will_v â—â—ick_v to_o it_o without_o any_o band_n and_o if_o that_o be_v first_o touch_v touch_v another_o that_o will_v â—â—ick_v as_o the_o first_o do_v and_o likewise_o a_o three_o to_o the_o second_o augustine_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la speak_v of_o this_o wonder_n say_v we_o know_v that_o the_o loadstone_n will_v wonderful_o draw_v iron_n which_o when_o i_o first_o see_v i_o tremble_v at_o it_o exceed_o for_o i_o see_v a_o iron-ring_n draw_v by_o the_o stone_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n by_o it_o that_o communicate_v the_o same_o force_n to_o other_o for_o another_o ring_n put_v to_o the_o first_o make_v that_o hang_v also_o and_o as_o the_o first_o ring_n hang_v by_o the_o stone_n so_o the_o second_o ring_n hang_v by_o the_o first_o ring_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v there_o a_o three_o and_o four_o ring_n apply_v and_o fasten_v and_o so_o their_o ring_n hang_v together_o by_o the_o outside_n not_o fasten_v inward_o like_v to_o a_o chain_n of_o ring_n who_o will_v not_o admire_v at_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o stone_n that_o be_v not_o only_o within_o it_o but_o run_v through_o so_o many_o ring_n that_o hang_v by_o it_o and_o hold_v they_o fast_o with_o invisible_a band_n but_o the_o great_a the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v the_o more_o ring_v it_o will_v hang_v up_o i_o have_v hang_v ten_o needle_n with_o a_o stone_n of_o a_o pound_n weight_n but_o he_o that_o will_v draw_v many_o needle_n let_v he_o rub_v the_o head_n only_o against_o the_o loadstone_n and_o they_o will_v all_o hold_v the_o head_n by_o their_o point_n chap._n xxvi_o the_o loadstone_n within_o the_o sphere_n of_o its_o virtue_n send_v it_o forth_o without_o touch_v and_o the_o loadstone_n do_v not_o only_o impart_v its_o virtue_n to_o the_o iron_n by_o touch_v it_o but_z which_o be_v wonderful_a within_o the_o compass_n of_o its_o virtue_n it_o will_v impart_v virtue_n to_o the_o iron_n if_o it_o be_v but_o present_a to_o draw_v another_o iron_n for_o if_o you_o put_v your_o loadstone_n so_o near_o to_o the_o iron_n that_o it_o may_v have_v it_o only_o within_o the_o circumference_n of_o its_o virtue_n and_o you_o put_v another_o iron_n near_o to_o that_o iron_n it_o will_v draw_v it_o to_o it_o and_o if_o another_o touch_n that_o which_o be_v draw_v it_o will_v draw_v that_o also_o that_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o long_a chain_n of_o ring_n or_o needle_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n but_o when_o they_o hang_v thus_o together_o if_o you_o remove_v the_o loadstone_n a_o little_a far_o off_o the_o last_o ring_n will_v fall_v and_o if_o yet_o you_o remove_v â—_o far_o the_o next_o will_v fall_v until_o they_o all_o fall_v off_o whence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o without_o touch_v it_o can_v impart_v its_o virtue_n to_o the_o iron_n chap._n xxvii_o how_o the_o loadstone_n can_v hang_v up_o iron_n in_o the_o air_n i_o have_v a_o long_a time_n endeavour_v much_o to_o make_v iron_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n and_o not_o touch_v the_o loadstone_n nor_o yet_o tie_v beneath_o and_o now_o i_o think_v it_o almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v pliny_n say_v it_o dinocrates_n the_o architect_n begin_v to_o vault_v the_o temple_n of_o arsinoe_n with_o
divide_v one_o part_n into_o ten_o and_o that_o one_o into_o ten_o part_n more_o and_o those_o be_v ten_o of_o ten_o let_v a_o be_v nul_fw-fr that_o be_v a_o cyfer_n and_o there_o place_n sixty_o the_o second_o part_n sixty_o one_o the_o line_n join_v to_o right_a angle_n will_v be_v two_o the_o three_o part_n sixty_o two_o the_o line_n join_v to_o it_o will_v be_v five_o so_o the_o twenty_o part_n will_v be_v eighty_o and_o the_o line_n join_v to_o the_o angle_n fifty_o six_o to_o the_o extremity_n of_o these_o line_n i_o fasten_v a_o pin_n and_o i_o put_v a_o brass_n cithern-wire_n upon_o they_o and_o upon_o it_o i_o draw_v a_o line_n and_o the_o parabolical_a line_n be_v exact_o describe_v by_o it_o for_o shall_v we_o draw_v it_o without_o the_o help_n of_o this_o cord_n it_o will_v be_v waver_v and_o not_o perfect_a then_o take_v a_o brass_n table_n of_o convenient_a thickness_n and_o draw_v the_o line_n now_o find_v upon_o it_o file_v away_o all_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v above_o the_o line_n ca._n these_o thing_n be_v do_v take_v a_o iron_n rod_n of_o a_o exact_a length_n namely_o twelve_o foot_n as_o the_o line_n dc_o and_o at_o the_o end_n fasten_v a_o plate_n which_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o circumvolution_n of_o the_o axis_fw-la at_o the_o other_o end_n fasten_v a_o spike_n that_o it_o may_v be_v fasten_v somewhere_o and_o be_v handsome_o turn_v about_o so_o be_v well_o fix_v we_o turn_v it_o about_o by_o add_v clay_n mingle_v with_o straw_n that_o it_o may_v excellent_a well_o make_v a_o hollow_a place_n like_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o parabolical_a section_n which_o be_v dry_v we_o must_v make_v another_o solid_a one_o that_o it_o may_v contain_v the_o liquid_a metal_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v chap._n xvii_o a_o parabolical_a section_n that_o may_v burn_v to_o infinite_a distance_n zonaras_n the_o greek_z write_v in_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o his_o history_n that_o anastasius_n move_v sedition_n against_o vitalianus_n a_o thracian_a and_o he_o get_v those_o of_o mysia_n and_o the_o scythian_n to_o stand_v with_o he_o and_o in_o the_o country_n by_o constantinople_n he_o plunder_v the_o people_n and_o besiege_v the_o city_n with_o a_o fleet._n marianus_n the_o deputy_n oppose_v he_o and_o there_o be_v a_o fight_n at_o sea_n by_o a_o engine_n make_v by_o proclus_n a_o most_o excellent_a man_n for_o he_o then_o be_v famous_a for_o philosophy_n and_o mathematics_n for_o he_o not_o only_o know_v all_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a artificer_n archimedes_n but_o he_o find_v out_o some_o new_a invention_n himself_o the_o enemy_n navy_n be_v vanquish_v for_o proclus_n be_v report_v to_o have_v make_v burning-glass_n of_o brass_n and_o to_o have_v hang_v they_o on_o the_o wall_n against_o the_o enemy_n ship_n and_o when_o the_o sun_n beam_n fall_v upon_o they_o that_o fire_n break_v forth_o of_o they_o like_o to_o lightning_n and_o so_o burn_v their_o ship_n and_o man_n at_o sea_n as_o dion_n report_v that_o archimedes_n do_v former_o to_o the_o roman_n besiege_v syracuse_n but_o i_o will_v show_v you_o a_o far_o more_o excellent_a way_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o no_o man_n as_o ever_o i_o know_v write_v of_o and_o it_o exceed_v the_o invention_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o of_o our_o age_n also_o and_o i_o think_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v go_v beyond_o it_o this_o glass_n do_v not_o burn_v for_o ten_o twenty_o a_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o pace_n or_o to_o a_o set_a distance_n but_o at_o infinite_a distance_n nor_o do_v it_o kindle_v in_o the_o cane_n where_o the_o ray_n meet_v but_o the_o burn_a line_n proceed_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o glass_n of_o any_o longitude_n and_o it_o burn_v all_o it_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o way_n moreover_o it_o burn_v behind_o before_o and_o of_o all_o side_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o a_o unworthy_a act_n to_o divulge_v it_o to_o the_o ignorant_a common_a people_n yet_o let_v it_o go_v into_o the_o light_n that_o the_o immense_a goodness_n of_o our_o great_a god_n may_v be_v praise_v and_o adore_v because_o a_o proportional_a radius_fw-la do_v proceed_v from_o the_o great_a section_n from_o the_o less_o be_v make_v the_o great_a to_o avoid_v this_o make_v it_o of_o a_o cylindrical_a section_n for_o it_o be_v the_o mean_a and_o let_v it_o be_v set_v for_o the_o axis_fw-la of_o the_o small_a and_o of_o the_o great_a dissection_n which_o may_v pass_v through_o the_o middle_a parallel_n this_o hold_v against_o the_o sun_n do_v make_v refraction_n of_o the_o beam_n send_v into_o it_o very_o far_o and_o perpendicular_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o a_o cylindrical_a section_n and_o in_o this_o art_n the_o reason_n can_v be_v find_v that_o the_o beam_n unite_n shall_v part_v again_o wherefore_o it_o receive_v they_o direct_o which_o it_o send_v back_o again_o oblique_o into_o beam_n far_o from_o the_o superficies_n of_o it_o for_o the_o beam_n pass_v through_o the_o narrow_a hole_n of_o a_o window_n be_v forthwith_o dilate_v nor_o be_v their_o proportion_n keep_v by_o be_v far_o remove_v therefore_o it_o may_v reverberate_v and_o burn_v where_o the_o cane_n seem_v clear_a which_o will_v be_v near_o the_o centre_n nor_o be_v it_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o point_n where_o the_o ray_n meet_v but_o near_o the_o ray_n come_v forth_o from_o that_o point_n from_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o glass_n call_v parabolicall_a which_o must_v remain_v firm_a in_o that_o place_n which_o i_o say_v before_o let_v experiment_n be_v make_v of_o its_o virtue_n by_o thread_n pass_v from_o its_o centre_n or_o iron_n wire_n or_o hair_n and_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v parabolical_a or_o spherical_a or_o any_o section_n of_o the_o same_o order_n then_o let_v it_o be_v excellent_a well_o fit_v upon_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o say_a section_n if_o the_o ray_n go_v forth_o above_o or_o a_o little_a beneath_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n if_o not_o much_o money_n or_o much_o money_n be_v lay_v out_o to_o make_v it_o the_o make_n of_o it_o depend_v mere_o on_o the_o artificer_n hand_n the_o quantity_n be_v nothing_o be_v it_o small_a or_o great_a the_o latitude_n of_o the_o hollow_a be_v not_o necessary_a only_o let_v it_o be_v send_v forth_o from_o the_o middle_n that_o the_o ray_n may_v meet_v excellent_a well_o in_o the_o centre_n let_v the_o window_n be_v make_v open_a aslaunt_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v a_o parabolical_a glass_n and_o thus_o shall_v you_o have_v a_o glass_n if_o that_o be_v well_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o he_o that_o have_v ear_n to_o hear_v let_v he_o hear_v i_o have_v not_o speak_v barbarous_o nor_o can_v i_o speak_v more_o brief_o or_o more_o plain_o but_o if_o a_o small_a one_o do_v not_o answer_v a_o great_a one_o in_o proportion_n know_v that_o you_o will_v operate_v nothing_o let_v it_o be_v large_a about_o the_o basis_n small_a at_o the_o top_n equidistant_a to_o the_o first_o let_v it_o not_o be_v a_o steel_n glass_n because_o it_o can_v sustain_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o burn_a and_o by_o burn_v it_o lose_v its_o brightness_n let_v it_o be_v therefore_o of_o glass_n a_o finger_n thick_a let_v the_o tin_n foil_n be_v of_o purge_a antimony_n and_o lead_v such_o as_o they_o make_v in_o germany_n let_v the_o form_n be_v of_o clay_n put_v the_o glass_n upon_o it_o and_o melt_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n furnace_n that_o it_o may_v take_v its_o form_n this_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o that_o which_o cause_v so_o much_o burn_v in_o the_o work_n be_v cold_a or_o at_o most_o but_o lukewarm_a if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o burn_v before_o of_o the_o section_n which_o be_v about_o the_o basis_n make_v a_o circle_n in_o the_o middle_a point_n whereof_o fit_a the_o artifice_n that_o the_o ray_n return_v may_v come_v forth_o to_o the_o before_o part_n this_o i_o have_v say_v and_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o we_o may_v use_v this_o artifice_n in_o great_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n and_o chief_o by_o inscribe_v letter_n in_o a_o full_a moon_n for_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v write_v by_o this_o glass_n as_o i_o say_v of_o a_o plain_a glass_n we_o may_v send_v letter_n of_o it_o to_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n and_o because_o i_o say_v it_o send_v forth_o to_o infinite_a distance_n it_o be_v send_v as_o far_o as_o the_o moon_n especial_o be_v help_v by_o its_o light_n chap._n xviii_o to_o make_v a_o burning-glass_n of_o many_o spherical_a section_n vitellio_n describe_v a_o certain_a composition_n of_o a_o burning-glass_n make_v of_o divers_a sphaeral_a section_n but_o what_o he_o write_v he_o prove_v not_o nor_o do_v he_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v whilst_o i_o be_v search_v for_o that_o i_o find_v this_o propound_v the_o distance_n of_o combustion_n let_v
the_o vine_n and_o heal_v that_o part_n where_o it_o be_v so_o cut_v and_o then_o lie_v it_o under_o the_o ground_n again_o about_o three_o finger_n deep_a and_o when_o that_o stalk_n shall_v shoot_v up_o into_o sprig_n take_v two_o of_o the_o best_a of_o they_o and_o cherish_v they_o and_o plant_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n cast_v away_o all_o the_o other_o branch_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o shall_v have_v such_o kind_n of_o grape_n as_o you_o desire_v this_o very_a same_o experiment_n do_v pliny_n set_v down_o borrow_v it_o of_o columella_n but_o didymus_n prescribe_v it_o on_o this_o manner_n take_v two_o vine-branche_n of_o divers_a kind_n and_o cleave_v they_o in_o the_o middle_n but_o with_o such_o heedful_a regard_n that_o the_o cleave_v go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o bud_n be_v and_o none_o of_o the_o pith_n or_o juice_n be_v lose_v then_o put_v they_o each_o to_o other_o and_o close_v they_o together_o so_o that_o the_o bud_n of_o either_o of_o they_o meet_v right_a one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o as_o much_o as_o possible_o may_v be_v let_v they_o touch_v together_o whereby_o both_o those_o bud_n may_v become_v as_o one_o then_o bind_v up_o the_o branch_n with_o paper_n as_o hard_o together_o as_o you_o can_v and_o cover_v they_o over_o with_o the_o sea-onion_n or_o else_o with_o some_o very_a stiff_a clammy_a earth_n and_o so_o plant_v they_o and_o water_v they_o after_o four_o or_o five_o day_n so_o long_o till_o they_o shoot_v forth_o into_o a_o perfect_a bud_n if_o you_o will_v produce_v a_o fig_n that_o be_v half_a white_a and_o half_a red_a leontinus_n teach_v you_o to_o do_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n take_v two_o shoot_n of_o divers_a kind_n of_o figtree_n but_o you_o must_v see_v that_o both_o the_o shoot_v be_v of_o the_o same_o age_n and_o the_o same_o growth_n as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v then_o lay_v they_o in_o a_o trench_n and_o dung_n they_o and_o water_v they_o and_o after_o they_o begin_v to_o bud_v you_o must_v take_v the_o bud_n of_o each_o and_o bind_v they_o up_o together_o so_o that_o they_o may_v grow_v up_o into_o one_o stalk_n and_o about_o two_o year_n after_o take_v they_o up_o and_o plant_v they_o into_o another_o stock_n and_o thereby_o you_o shall_v have_v fig_n of_o two_o colour_n so_o then_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o fruit_n may_v be_v make_v to_o be_v particoloured_a and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o two_o but_o of_o many_o colour_n according_o as_o many_o kind_n of_o fruit_n may_v be_v compound_v together_o and_o sure_o these_o experiment_n be_v very_o true_a though_o they_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a to_o be_v do_v and_o require_v a_o long_a time_n practice_n as_o i_o myself_o have_v have_v experience_n the_o like_a experiment_n to_o these_o be_v record_v by_o palladius_n and_o by_o other_o greek_a writer_n who_o show_v the_o way_n how_o a_o vine_n may_v bring_v forth_o cluster_n of_o grape_n that_o be_v white_a but_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o grape_n black_a if_o white_a and_o black_a vine_n grow_v near_o together_o you_o must_v shred_v the_o branch_n of_o each_o and_o present_o clap_v they_o together_o so_o that_o the_o bud_n of_o either_o may_v meet_v right_a together_o and_o so_o become_v one_o then_o bind_v they_o up_o hard_o in_o paper_n and_o cover_v they_o with_o soft_a and_o moist_a earth_n and_o so_o let_v they_o lie_v three_o day_n or_o thereabouts_o after_o that_o see_v that_o they_o be_v well_o and_o fit_o match_v together_o and_o then_o let_v they_o lie_v till_o a_o new_a bud_n come_v forth_o of_o a_o fresh_a head_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o shall_v procure_v in_o time_n divers_a kind_n of_o grape_n according_a to_o the_o divers_a branch_n you_o put_v together_o i_o myself_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o two_o shoot_n of_o two_o divers_a vine_n grow_v one_o by_o another_o i_o have_v cleave_v or_o cut_v they_o off_o in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o bud_n be_v shoot_v forth_o leave_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o bud_n upon_o the_o branch_n i_o fasten_v they_o together_o and_o bind_v they_o up_o into_o one_o very_o fast_o lest_o when_o the_o bud_n shall_v wax_v great_a one_o of_o they_o may_v fly_v off_o from_o the_o other_o i_o fit_v they_o so_o well_o branch_n with_o branch_n and_o bud_n with_o bud_n that_o they_o make_v but_o one_o stalk_n and_o the_o very_a same_o year_n they_o bring_v forth_o grape_n that_o have_v cleave_v kernel_n or_o stone_n this_o shoot_v so_o spring_v up_o i_o put_v to_o another_o and_o when_o that_o be_v so_o spring_v up_o i_o put_v that_o also_o to_o another_o and_o by_o this_o continual_a fit_v of_o divers_a sprig_n one_o to_o another_o i_o produce_v cluster_n of_o diverse-coloured_n and_o divers-natured_n grape_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o grape_n be_v sweet_a and_o unsavoury_a and_o the_o stone_n be_v some_o long_a some_o round_a some_o crooked_a but_o all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o divers_a colour_n pontanus_n have_v elegant_o show_v how_o citron-tree_n may_v bear_v divers_a kind_n namely_o by_o join_v two_o sundry_a bough_n together_o after_o the_o bark_n have_v be_v pare_v a-away_a and_o fasten_v each_o to_o other_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o glue_n that_o they_o may_v grow_v up_o one_o as_o fast_o as_o the_o other_o and_o when_o they_o be_v engraft_v into_o one_o stock_n they_o must_v be_v very_o careful_o cover_v and_o look_v unto_o and_o so_o one_o and_o the_o same_o branch_n will_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n of_o divers_a kind_n so_o you_o may_v procure_v a_o orenge-tree_n to_o bring_v forth_o a_o apple_n half_a sweet_a and_o half_o sour_a and_o this_o kind_n of_o commixtion_n be_v invent_v by_o chance_n for_o there_o be_v graff_v two_o bough_n of_o orenge-tree_n one_o bring_v forth_o a_o sweet_a and_o the_o other_o a_o sharp_a fruit_n when_o occasion_n serve_v to_o transplant_v and_o remove_v the_o tree_n it_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o middle_n according_a as_o husbandman_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v when_o they_o plant_v such_o tree_n after_o they_o be_v grow_v old_a and_o by_o great_a chance_n it_o be_v cut_v off_o there_o where_o the_o two_o bough_n have_v be_v before_o engraft_a and_o so_o when_o the_o stock_n bud_v afresh_o there_o arise_v one_o bud_n out_o of_o the_o sharp_a and_o sweet_a branch_n both_o together_o as_o they_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o stock_n and_o this_o one_o bud_n bring_v forth_o apple_n or_o fruit_n of_o both_o relish_v wherefore_o no_o question_n but_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v effect_v by_o art_n as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v by_o chance_n if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o produce_v such_o kind_n of_o fruit_n chap._n v._n of_o a_o three_o way_n whereby_o divers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n may_v be_v compound_v together_o we_o will_v also_o set_v down_o a_o three_o way_n whereby_o we_o may_v mingle_v and_o compound_v divers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n together_o a_o way_n which_o have_v be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o ancient_n though_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o very_a hard_a but_o even_o a_o 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