Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
end_n	line_n	perpendicular_a	point_n	4,286	5	9.6959	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A54729	The first book of architecture, by Andrea Palladio. Translated out of Italian: with an appendix touching doors and windows, by Dr Le Muet architect to the French King: translated out of French by G.R. Also rules and demonstrations, with several designs for the framing of any manner of roofs either above pitch or under pitch, whether square or bevel, never published before. With designes of floors of variety of small pieces of wood, lately made in the pallace of the Queen Mother, at Sommerset-House; a curiosity never practiced in England before; Quattro libri dell'architettura. English	Palladio, Andrea, 1508-1580.; Le Muet, Pierre, 1591-1669. Divers traictez d'architecture pour l'art de bien bastir. aut; Richards, Godfrey.	1668 (1668)	Wing P205; ESTC R220416	50,205	249

d._n and_o the_o angle_n which_o it_o make_v upon_o the_o diagonal_a line_n which_o be_v show_v by_o the_o prick_n line_n g_o from_o f_o to_o c._n 1._o 2._o the_o wall_n and_o lintel_n 3._o dragon_n beam_n for_o the_o hip_n to_o stand_v on_o 4._o beam_n or_o summer_n wherein_o the_o dragon-beame_n be_v frame_v 5._o king_n piece_n or_o crown_n post_n 6._o strutt_n or_o brace_n from_o the_o crown_n post_n to_o the_o hip_n rafter_n 7._o hip_n as_o they_o make_v the_o angle_n equal_a to_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o house_n 8._o hip_n as_o they_o make_v the_o angle_n in_o the_o diagonal_a line_n from_o corner_n to_o corner_n 9_o the_o additional_a length_n which_o the_o hip_n make_v upon_o the_o diagonal_a line_n more_o than_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o house_n chap._n l._n of_o flat_a roof_n d._n within_o a_o camber-beam_n and_o rafter_n joggle_v in_o who_o weight_n lie_v not_o chief_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o may_v be_v so_o make_v that_o without_o hang_v up_o the_o beam_n the_o principal_n may_v discharge_v the_o weight_n and_o how_o drip_v may_v be_v make_v to_o walk_v on_o 1._o camber-beam_n 2._o principal_n joggle_v into_o the_o camber-beam_n 3._o the_o place_n where_o the_o principal_n be_v joggle_v in_o 4._o punchons_n or_o brace_n 5._o drip_v to_o walk_v on_o and_o may_v be_v make_v with_o the_o less_o current_a that_o the_o roof_n may_v be_v make_v the_o more_o pitch_n for_o the_o strengthen_n thereof_o and_o may_v be_v make_v high_a or_o low_o according_a to_o the_o building_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o architect_n 6._o battlement_n a_o flat_a roof_n with_o a_o crown_n post_fw-la or_o king_n piece_n chap._n li._n of_o the_o hip_n roof_n e._n instruction_n to_o find_v the_o length_n and_o back_n of_o the_o hip_n so_o as_o it_o may_v answer_v the_o side_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o perpendicular_a line_n of_o the_o gable_n end_n the_o two_o skirt_n the_o side_n of_o the_o roof_n in_o plano_fw-la or_o lie_v in_o ledgment_n with_o the_o hip_n and_o gable_n end_n the_o diagonal_a and_o perpendicular_a line_n be_v lay_v down_o proportion_v to_o any_o breadth_n or_o length_n by_o which_o the_o most_o ingenious_a may_v serve_v himself_o and_o a_o ordinary_a capacity_n already_o acquaint_v with_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ruler_n and_o compass_n may_v plain_o demonstrate_v all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o roof_n whether_o square_a or_o bevel_n above_o pitch_n or_o under_o pitch_n by_o line_n of_o proportion_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o design_n follow_v suppose_v the_o roof_n 20_o foot_n broad_a and_o in_o length_n 30.40_o or_o 50_o foot_n more_o or_o less_o let_v a._n b._n c._n d._n be_v the_o side_n and_o end_n of_o the_o say_a roof_n one_o end_n to_o be_v hipt_v the_o other_o a_o gable_n end_n draw_v the_o line_n a._n b._n c._n d._n the_o breadth_n and_o length_n of_o the_o roof_n then_o araw_v the_o gable_n end_n a._n b._n e_o who_o side_n or_o principal_a rafter_n be_v ¾_n of_o the_o brodth_n of_o the_o house_n then_o draw_v the_o perpendicular_a line_n e_o f._n the_o height_n of_o the_o gable_n end_n which_o line_n be_v of_o general_a use_n to_o level_v the_o ridge_n of_o all_o roof_n and_o if_o the_o other_o end_n be_v hipt_v as_o in_o the_o design_n d._n c._n g._n then_o it_o serve_v to_o find_v the_o length_n of_o the_o hip_n and_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hip_n so_o that_o it_o may_v answer_v both_o side_n and_o end_n of_o the_o roof_n always_o observe_v that_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o house_n be_v as_o i._n h._n then_o draw_v the_o line_n k_o l_o n_n through_o the_o centre_n i._n which_o will_v make_v right_a angle_n to_o the_o line_n e_o f._n h._n g._n both_o in_o bevel_n and_o square_a house_n then_o extend_v the_o line_n a._n b._n on_o both_o side_n to_o o._n be_v the_o length_n of_o a._n e._n or_o e._n b._n the_o length_n of_o the_o principal_a baster_n or_o of_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o house_n so_o will_v o._n n._n and_o o._n k._n make_v the_o length_n of_o the_o ridge_n 1._o f._n and_o k._n d._n and_o c_o n._n the_o two_o skirt_n to_o find_v the_o length_n of_o the_o hip._n draw_v the_o diagonal_a line_n d._n i._n and_o i._o c._n over_o which_o the_o hip_n be_v to_o hang_v when_o in_o its_o due_a place_n then_o take_v the_o perpendicular_a line_n e._n f._n &_o place_v it_o from_o the_o point_n i._o to_o p._n p_o perpendicular_a to_o the_o diagonal_a or_o base_a line_n d._n i._n and_o i._o c._n at_o i_o so_o be_v i._n p._n and_o i._n p._n the_o pitch_n of_o the_o hip_n equal_a to_o the_o gable_n end_n e._n f._n and_o when_o erect_v will_v hang_v perpendicular_a to_o the_o point_n i._o then_o take_v p._n d._n the_o hypotenuse_n of_o the_o triangle_n d._n i._o p._n and_o c._n p_o the_o hyporenuse_n of_o the_o triangle_n c._n i._o p._n place_v they_o from_o d._n to_o g._n and_o c._n to_o g._n give_v the_o length_n of_o the_o hip_n d._n g._n c._n and_o when_o lay_v to_o their_o pitch_n will_v all_o meet_v perpendicular_a to_o the_o point_n 1._o to_o find_v the_o back_n of_o the_o hip._n so_o that_o it_o may_v answer_v both_o side_n and_o end_n of_o the_o roof_n whether_o square_a or_o bevel_n lay_v the_o ruler_n from_o the_o point_n l._n to_o the_o point_n h._n and_o from_o the_o point_n h_n to_o m_n and_o mark_n where_o it_o cut_v the_o diagonal_a line_n d._n i_o and_o i._o c._n at_o q._n q._n then_o set_v one_o foot_n of_o the_o compass_n on_o the_o point_n q._n and_o extend_v the_o other_o foot_n to_o the_o hip_n line_n d._n p._n and_o c._n p._n at_o the_o near_a distance_n with_o that_o mark_n the_o point_n r_o upon_o the_o same_o diagonal_a line_n then_o draw_v the_o prick_v line_n l._n r._n h._n and_o h_n r_o m._n which_o make_v the_o back_n of_o the_o hip_n for_o the_o two_o corner_n of_o that_o roof_n this_o rule_n serve_v for_o all_o roof_n whether_o over_o or_o under_o pitch_n chap._n lii_o f_o of_o roof_n bevel_n at_o one_o end_n and_o square_a at_o the_o other_o the_o gable_n end_n square_n the_o bevel_n end_v hipt_v suppose_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o roof_n 20_o foot_n the_o length_n more_o on_o one_o side_n then_o on_o the_o other_o as_o in_o the_o design_n a._n b_o c._n d._n then_o draw_v the_o gable_n end_n a._n e._n b._n who_o side_n from_o a._n to_o e._n and_o from_o e_z to_z b_o be_v ¾_n of_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o house_n or_o be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o principal_a rafter_n then_o draw_v the_o perpendicular_a e._n f._n the_o height_n of_o the_o roof_n from_o the_o floor_n and_o if_o kneed_a then_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o knee_n as_o in_o the_o design_n of_o a_o kneed_a rafter_n before-going_a the_o side_n of_o the_o roof_n which_o make_v the_o ridge_n g._n h._n i._o k._n to_o be_v draw_v as_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o foregoing_a design_n divide_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o roof_n in_o two_o equal_a part_n as_o f._n l._n q_o than_o take_v the_o distance_n l._n n._n which_o be_v the_o ½_n breadth_n of_o the_o house_n and_o make_v it_o parallel_v to_o c._n q._n d._n as_o m._n l._n m._n and_o l._n will_v be_v the_o point_n who_o perpendicular_o o._n t._n will_v meet_v the_o principal_a rafter_n and_o hip_n to_o find_v the_o length_n of_o each_o hip_n distinct_a one_o from_o the_o other_o of_o the_o long_a hip._n draw_v the_o diagonal_a line_n l._n c._n and_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o gable_n end_n e._n f._n and_o place_v it_o perpendicular_a to_o l._n c._n at_o o._n so_o have_v you_o the_o height_n of_o the_o roof_n perpendicular_a from_o o._n l._n equal_a to_o e._n f._n the_o gable_n end_n and_o the_o line_n o._n c._n will_v be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o hip_n rafter_n which_o will_v be_v equal_a to_o c._n h._n the_o skirt_n for_o that_o side_n of_o the_o hip_n and_o c._n p._n the_o side_n of_o that_o hip_n end_n to_o find_v the_o back_n of_o the_o long_a hip_n c._n o._n lay_v the_o ruler_n from_o the_o point_n m._n to_o q._n and_o mark_v where_o it_o cut_v the_o diagonal_a line_n at_o r._n then_o set_v one_o foot_n of_o the_o compass_n at_o the_o point_n r._n and_o extend_v the_o other_o foot_n till_o it_o touch_v the_o line_n c._n o._n at_o the_o near_a distance_n then_o make_v it_o touch_v the_o diagonal_a line_n at_o s._n then_o draw_v the_o line_n m._n s._n q._n which_o be_v the_o back_n of_o the_o hip_n for_o that_o corner_n of_o the_o roof_n to_o find_v the_o short_a hip._n draw_v the_o diagonal_a line_n of_o l._n d._n and_o take_v e._n f._n the_o perpendicular_a of_o the_o gable_n end_n as_o before_o &_o place_v it_o from_o l._n to_o t._n perpendicular_a to_o l._n d._n then_o draw_v the_o line_n t._n d._n which_o be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o hip_n for_o that_o corner_n and_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o skirt_n d._n i_o and_o the_o side_n of_o that_o hip_n d._n p._n which_o when_o erect_v will_v meet_v with_o the_o other_o principal_n perpendicular_a to_o the_o point_n l._n to_o find_v the_o back_n of_o this_o hip._n lay_v the_o ruler_n from_o the_o point_n q_o to_o the_o point_n m._n and_o mark_v where_o it_o cut_v the_o diagonal_a line_n l._n d._n at_o v._o extend_v the_o compass_n from_o the_o point_n v._o to_o touch_v the_o line_n t._n d._n at_o the_o near_a distance_n and_o carry_v that_o distance_n on_o the_o diagonal_a line_n to_o the_o point_n w._n then_o draw_v the_o prick_v line_n m._n w._n q._n which_o will_v make_v the_o back_n of_o that_o hip_n fit_a for_o that_o bevel_n corner_n and_o this_o rule_n serve_v for_o all_o bevel_n roof_n whether_o over_o or_o under_o pitch_n chap._n liii_o g._n of_o a_o roof_n bevel_n at_o both_o end_n and_o broad_a at_o one_o end_n then_o the_o other_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o house_n g._n a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n the_o length_n of_o the_o rafter_n or_o pitch_n between_o the_o wide_a and_o narrow_a end_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n to_o stand_v over_o the_o prick_a line_n t._n t._n as_o the_o foot_n f._n to_o stand_v on_o the_o one_o t._n the_o foot_n g._n to_o stand_v on_o the_o other_o t._n the_o point_n of_o the_o two_o hippolito_n end_v when_o bring_v to_o their_o due_a place_n h._n h._n h._n will_v be_v perpendicular_a to_o p._n p._n and_o will_v meet_v the_o side_n 1._o k._n l._n m._n over_o the_o point_n p._n p._n the_o point_n of_o the_o perpendicular_o and_o length_n of_o the_o hip_n from_o a._n b._n c._n d._n o._n o._n o._n o._n o._n the_o back_n of_o the_o hip_n or_o hip_n mould_v due_a to_o each_o corner_n q._n q._n q._n q._n q._n the_o point_n to_o find_v out_o q._n the_o point_n for_o each_o back_n r._n r._n r._n r._n r._n the_o line_n represent_v ½_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o house_n parallel_n to_o each_o end_n s._n s._n s._n s._n s._n represent_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n t._n t._n t._n notwithstanding_o the_o bevel_n end_v you_o may_v place_v your_o beam_n for_o your_o principal_a rafter_n to_o stand_v on_o square_n or_o so_o near_o a_o square_a as_o may_v be_v or_o between_o both_o as_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o prick_a line_n i._n k._n l._n m._n bring_v the_o outside_n of_o they_o straight_o under_o p._n p._n which_o will_v be_v more_o handsome_a for_o the_o house_n in_o the_o inside_n although_o it_o bevels_n outward_a finis_fw-la

thereof_o i_o be_o wont_a to_o make_v the_o profile_n of_o the_o say_v swell_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o divide_v the_o body_n of_o the_o column_n into_o three_o equal_a part_n and_o leave_v the_o low_a three_o part_n perpendicular_a at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o i_o lay_v a_o long_a thin_a rule_n as_o long_o as_o the_o column_n or_o a_o little_a more_o and_o move_v that_o part_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o three_o part_n upward_o and_o bend_v it_o till_o the_o end_n touch_n at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o diminution_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o column_n under_o the_o collarino_n or_o astragal_n according_a to_o that_o bend_n i_o proceed_v and_o so_o the_o column_n become_v somewhat_o swell_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o appear_v very_o handsome_a and_o although_o i_o can_v not_o have_v contrive_v beside_o this_o a_o form_n either_o short_a or_o more_o expedient_a or_o that_o may_v be_v more_o acceptable_a i_o be_o yet_o more_o confirm_v in_o this_o my_o opinion_n since_o it_o have_v so_o much_o please_v pr._n cattan●o_n that_o i_o have_v tell_v he_o of_o it_o he_o have_v put_v it_o into_o one_o of_o his_o work_n of_o architecture_n with_o which_o he_o have_v not_o a_o little_a illustrate_v this_o profession_n a._n b._n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o column_n which_o be_v perpendicular_a b._n c._n the_o two_o three_o diminish_v c._n the_o point_n of_o the_o diminution_n under_o the_o collarino_n or_o astragal_n the_o inter-column_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o space_n between_o the_o column_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o diametre_fw-la and_o ½_n of_o the_o column_n and_o the_o diametre_fw-la be_v to_o be_v take_v at_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o column_n of_o two_o diametres_fw-fr of_o two_o and_o ¼_n of_o three_o and_o sometime_o of_o more_o but_o the_o ancient_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o allow_v more_o than_o three_o diametres_fw-fr of_o the_o column_n except_o in_o the_o tuscan_a order_n in_o which_o the_o architrave_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v of_o wood_n they_o make_v the_o inter-column_n very_o large_a not_o less_o than_o a_o diametre_fw-la and_o half_a and_o this_o space_n they_o allow_v sometime_o especial_o when_o they_o make_v the_o column_n very_o big_a but_o those_o inter-column_n be_v most_o prefer_v that_o be_v of_o two_o diametres_fw-fr and_o ¼_n of_o the_o column_n and_o they_o account_v this_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o beautiful_a manner_n of_o the_o inter-column_n and_o you_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o between_o the_o inter-column_n and_o the_o column_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v proportion_n and_o correspondence_n for_o leave_v too_o much_o vacancy_n between_o small_a column_n you_o will_v take_v away_o great_a part_n of_o their_o beauty_n because_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o air_n that_o will_v be_v between_o they_o will_v diminish_v very_o much_o their_o thickness_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a leave_v too_o little_a space_n to_o the_o great_a column_n by_o the_o straightness_n and_o narrowness_n of_o the_o space_n they_o will_v appear_v gouty_a and_o very_o ungraceful_a therefore_o if_o the_o space_n exceed_v three_o diametres_fw-fr you_o must_v make_v the_o column_n in_o thickness_n a_o seven_o part_n of_o their_o height_n as_o i_o observe_v hereafter_o in_o the_o tuscan_a order_n but_o if_o the_o space_n shall_v be_v three_o diametres_fw-fr the_o length_n of_o the_o column_n must_v be_v 7½_n or_o eight_o as_o in_o the_o doric_a order_n and_o if_o 2¼_n the_o length_n of_o the_o column_n must_v be_v 9_o diametres_fw-fr as_o in_o the_o jonick_a if_o 2._o the_o length_n of_o the_o column_n must_v be_v 9½_n as_o in_o the_o corinthian_a last_o if_o 1½_n the_o length_n of_o the_o column_n must_v be_v 10._o as_o in_o the_o composita_fw-la concern_v these_o order_n i_o have_v take_v this_o care_n th●t_v they_o may_v be_v example_n for_o all_o other_o inter-column_n which_o vitruvius_n intimate_v in_o the_o chapter_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o front_n of_o building_n the_o column_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o even_a number_n so_o that_o the_o middle_a inter-column_n may_v be_v make_v big_a than_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o door_n and_o entry_n may_v be_v the_o better_o see_v which_o usual_o be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o pillar-work_n only_o but_o if_o gallery_n be_v make_v with_o pilaster_n they_o must_v be_v so_o dispose_v that_o the_o pilaster_n be_v not_o less_o than_o a_o three_o of_o the_o vacancy_n between_o pilaster_n and_o pilaster_n and_o those_o at_o the_o corner_n must_v be_v two_o three_o big_a than_o the_o other_o that_o so_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o fabric_n may_v be_v firm_a and_o strong_a and_o when_o they_o be_v to_o support_v a_o extraordinary_a great_a weight_n as_o in_o very_o great_a building_n than_o they_o must_v be_v the_o half_a of_o the_o vacancy_n as_o those_o of_o the_o theatre_n of_o vicenza_n and_o the_o amphitheatre_n at_o capua_n or_o else_o two_o three_o as_o those_o of_o the_o theatre_n of_o marcellus_n in_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o theatre_n of_o ogubas_n which_o now_o belong_v to_o sig._n lodovico_n de_fw-fr gabrielli_n a_o gentleman_n of_o that_o city_n the_o ancient_n also_o make_v they_o sometime_o as_o large_a as_o the_o whole_a vacant_a as_o in_o the_o theatre_n of_o verona_n in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o hill_n but_o in_o private_a building_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v less_o than_o a_o three_o of_o the_o vacant_a nor_o large_a than_o two_o three_o and_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v square_a but_o to_o save_v charge_n and_o to_o make_v room_n to_o walk_v more_o free_o they_o may_v be_v make_v less_o in_o the_o flank_n then_o in_o the_o front_n and_o to_o adorn_v the_o frontispiece_n you_o may_v put_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o front_n half_a column_n or_o other_o pilaster_n which_o may_v bear_v up_o the_o corniche_a which_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o gallery_n and_o they_o must_v be_v as_o large_a as_o their_o height_n shall_v require_v according_a to_o their_o several_a order_n as_o in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n and_o design_n may_v appear_v for_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o that_o i_o may_v not_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n often_o you_o may_v understand_v that_o i_o in_o the_o divide_n and_o measure_v the_o say_a order_n will_v not_o take_v a_o certain_a and_o determinate_a measure_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o any_o city_n as_o cubit_n foot_n or_o span_n well_o know_v that_o measure_n be_v as_o various_a as_o the_o city_n and_o country_n but_o in_o imitation_n of_o vitruvius_n who_o divide_v the_o doric_a order_n with_o a_o measure_n take_v from_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o column_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o by_o he_o call_v a_o module_n i_o will_v also_o serve_v myself_o with_o such_o a_o measure_n in_o all_o the_o order_n and_o the_o module_n shall_v be_v the_o diametre_fw-la of_o the_o column_n take_v at_o the_o base_a divide_v into_o 60_o part_n except_o in_o the_o doric_a in_o which_o the_o module_n be_v to_o be_v the_o half_a diametre_fw-la of_o the_o column_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o 30_o part_n for_o so_o it_o fall_v more_o commodious_a in_o the_o compartment_n of_o the_o say_a order_n wherefore_o every_o one_o may_v serve_v himself_o make_v the_o module_n great_a or_o lesser_a according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fabric_n with_o the_o proportion_n and_o profile_v design_v convenient_a to_o every_o order_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o tuscan_a order_n the_o tuscan_a order_n according_a to_o that_o which_o vitruvius_n write_v of_o it_o and_o be_v so_o indeed_o be_v the_o most_o simple_a and_o entire_a of_o all_o the_o order_n of_o architecture_n because_o it_o retain_v the_o most_o of_o antique_a and_o want_v all_o those_o ornament_n which_o render_v the_o other_o so_o pleasant_a and_o agreeable_a this_o have_v its_o original_a in_o tuseana_n a_o place_n very_o remarkable_a in_o italy_n whence_o the_o name_n be_v derive_v the_o column_n with_o its_o base_a and_o capitel_a aught_o to_o be_v in_o length_n seven_o model_n and_o at_o the_o top_n be_v diminish_v a_o four_o part_n of_o their_o diametre_fw-la have_v occasion_n of_o a_o row_n of_o column_n of_o this_o order_n only_o you_o may_v make_v the_o intercolumne_n very_o large_a because_o the_o architrave_n may_v be_v of_o wood_n and_o will_v be_v very_o convenient_a for_o country_n use_v for_o the_o passage_n in_o and_o out_o of_o cart_n and_o other_o country_n convenience_n and_o beside_o the_o charge_n will_v be_v less_o but_o if_o you_o make_v gate_n or_o gallery_n with_o arch_n you_o must_v observe_v the_o measure_n that_o i_o have_v mark_v in_o the_o design_n in_o which_o you_o may_v observe_v the_o stone_n so_o dispose_v or_o join_v together_o as_o when_o the_o whole_a work_n be_v of_o stone_n the_o which_o i_o have_v also_o direct_v in_o the_o

window_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o thickness_n and_o projecture_n pilaster_n of_o door_n and_o window_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v thick_a than_o the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o apperture_n nor_o less_o than_o a_o six_o the_o projecture_n of_o pilaster_n in_o general_n be_v find_v by_o divide_v their_o thickness_n into_o six_o parr_n and_o one_o of_o those_o part_n must_v be_v the_o projecture_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o remain_v to_o see_v their_o ornament_n chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o ornament_n of_o door_n and_o window_n how_o to_o adorn_v the_o window_n and_o principal_a door_n in_o building_n may_v easy_o be_v know_v from_o that_o which_o vitruvius_n teach_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n add_v thereunto_o all_o that_o the_o most_o reverend_a daniel_n barbaro_n have_v say_v thereof_o and_o show_v in_o design_n and_o also_o of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v before_o of_o all_o the_o five_o order_n therefore_o leave_v that_o i_o shall_v only_o put_v some_o design_n of_o the_o ornament_n of_o door_n and_o window_n of_o chamber_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v make_v divers_a way_n and_o i_o shall_v mark_v particulary_a every_o member_n which_o be_v graceful_a and_o how_o much_o projecture_n be_v needful_a the_o omament_n which_o be_v give_v to_o door_n and_o window_n be_v the_o archetrave_n freeze_v and_o cornice_n the_o archetrave_n turn_v about_o the_o door_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o the_o pilaster_n which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v less_o than_o the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o apperture_n nor_o more_o than_o a_o five_o and_o from_o the_o archetrave_n the_o freeze_v and_o cornice_n take_v their_o thickness_n according_a to_o the_o two_o invention_n which_o follow_v example_n let_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o apperture_n of_o the_o door_n a_o a._n be_v divide_v into_o six_o equal_a part_n one_o of_o these_o part_n shall_v be_v the_o archetrave_n b_o which_o wind_n about_o the_o door_n and_o must_v be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n of_o three_o thereof_o be_v make_v the_o height_n of_o the_o freeze_v o_o and_o of_o five_o that_o of_o the_o cornice_n d._n the_o measure_n of_o each_o member_n of_o the_o ornament_n may_v be_v find_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o archetrave_n b_o must_v be_v divide_v into_o ten_o part_n three_o must_v be_v for_o the_o prima_fw-la fascia_fw-la g_z for_o four_o the_o second_o five_o and_o the_o three_o which_o remain_v must_v be_v divide_v into_o 5_o three_o for_o the_o scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la p_o and_o the_o other_o two_o for_o the_o orlo_n or_o regula_n r_n who_o projecture_n be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o its_o thickness_n the_o scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la p_o have_v in_o projecture_n its_o height_n and_o be_v mark_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n which_o terminate_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o under_o the_o orlo_n or_o regula_n r_n and_o on_o the_o second_o fasciae_fw-la five_o and_o be_v divide_v in_o half_a so_o as_o each_o of_o these_o half_n be_v the_o base_a of_o a_o triangle_n of_o two_o equal_a side_n and_o on_o the_o angle_n oppose_v to_o the_o base_a must_v be_v place_v the_o sixth_o foot_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o the_o curve_v line_n must_v be_v draw_v which_o make_v the_o say_v scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la p._n the_o freeze_v be_v three_o part_n of_o four_o of_o the_o archetrave_n divide_v into_o four_o and_o be_v design_v of_o a_o portion_n of_o a_o circle_n less_o than_o the_o semicircle_n the_o swell_a whereof_o come_v direct_o over_o the_o cimatium_n of_o the_o archetrave_n the_o five_o part_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o cornice_n distribute_v themselves_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o its_o member_n one_o to_o the_o scotia_n with_o its_o listella_n which_o be_v a_o five_o part_n of_o the_o say_v scotia_n the_o scotia_n have_v in_o projecture_n two_o three_o of_o its_o height_n to_o design_v it_o they_o form_n a_o triangle_n of_o two_o equal_a side_n and_o to_o the_o angle_n g_o they_o place_v the_o centre_n and_o so_o the_o scotia_n become_v the_o base_a of_o the_o triangle_n another_o of_o the_o say_v five_o part_n be_v for_o the_o ouolo_fw-la and_o have_v in_o projecture_n the_o two_o three_o of_o its_o height_n and_o be_v design_v make_v a_o triangle_n of_o two_o equal_a side_n and_o the_o centre_n be_v make_v at_o the_o point_n h_n the_o other_o three_o part_n be_v divide_v again_o into_o seventeen_o eight_o for_o the_o coronna_n with_o its_o list_n of_o which_o that_o above_o make_v one_o of_o the_o eight_o part_n and_o that_o which_o be_v below_o and_o make_v the_o hollow_a of_o the_o coronna_n make_v one_o of_o the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o ouolo_fw-it the_o other_o nine_o be_v for_o the_o scima_fw-la recta_fw-la and_o its_o orlo_n or_o regula_n which_o be_v a_o three_o of_o the_o say_v scima_n to_o frame_v it_o so_o as_o may_v be_v well_o and_o graceful_a they_o draw_v the_o right_a line_n a_o b_o and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o equal_a part_n at_o the_o point_n c_o one_o of_o those_o part_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o whereof_o six_o be_v take_v at_o the_o point_n d_o then_o they_o form_v two_o triangle_n a_o e_o c_o and_o c_o b_o f_o and_o on_o the_o point_n e_o and_o f_o they_o put_v the_o fix_a foot_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o draw_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o circle_n a_o c_o and_o c_o b_o which_o make_v the_o say_v scima_fw-la the_o archetrave_n likewise_o in_o the_o second_o invention_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n of_o three_o be_v make_v the_o height_n of_o the_o freeze_v of_o five_o that_o of_o the_o cornice_n than_o the_o archetrave_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n two_o of_o they_o be_v divide_v again_o into_o seven_o of_o which_o seven_o three_o be_v for_o the_o first_o fascia_fw-la and_o four_o for_o the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o architrave_n be_v divide_v again_o into_o nine_o part_n of_o two_o be_v make_v the_o astragal_n the_o other_o seven_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n three_o be_v the_o scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la and_o two_o the_o orlo_n or_o regula_n the_o height_n of_o the_o cornice_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n and_o ¾_n one_o of_o which_o be_v divide_v again_o into_o six_o part_n of_o five_o be_v make_v the_o scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la above_o the_o freeze_v and_o of_o the_o 6_o the_o listella_n the_o scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la have_v as_o much_o projecture_n as_o it_o be_v high_a and_o the_o same_o also_o have_v the_o listella_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o height_n of_o the_o cornice_n be_v for_o the_o ouolo_fw-la which_o have_v in_o projecture_n ¾_n of_o its_o height_n the_o mould_v above_o the_o ouolo_n be_v the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o ouolo_fw-it and_o have_v the_o same_o projecture_n the_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o height_n of_o the_o say_a cornice_n be_v divide_v into_o 17_o part_n eight_o of_o which_o be_v for_o the_o coronna_n which_o have_v in_o projecture_n three_o part_n of_o four_o of_o its_o height_n the_o other_o nine_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n three_o be_v for_o the_o cimatium_n and_o one_o for_o the_o orlo_n or_o listella_n the_o ¾_n which_o remain_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n and_o ½_n of_o one_o be_v make_v the_o mould_v and_o of_o four_o and_o ½_n the_o scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la above_o the_o coronna_n the_o say_a cornice_n have_v as_o much_o projecture_n as_o it_o have_v thickness_n member_n of_o the_o cornice_n of_o the_o first_o invention_n i._o scotia_n k._n ouolo_fw-la l._n coronna_n n._n cimatium_n o._n orlo_n or_o regula_n member_n of_o the_o archetrave_n g._n prima_fw-la fascia_fw-la v._o secunda_fw-la fascia_fw-la p._n scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la r._n orlo_n or_o regula_n s._n swell_v of_o the_o freeze_v t._n part_n of_o the_o freeze_v which_o enter_v into_o the_o wall_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o two_o you_o may_v know_v the_o member_n of_o the_o second_o invention_n of_o these_o two_o other_o invention_n the_o archetrave_n of_o the_o first_o which_o be_v mark_v f_o be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n of_o three_o and_o ¼_n be_v make_v the_o height_n of_o the_o freeze_v and_o of_o five_o that_o of_o the_o cornice_n the_o archetrave_n be_v divide_v into_o eight_o part_n five_o be_v for_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o archetrave_n and_o three_o for_o the_o cimatium_n which_o be_v divide_v again_o into_o eight_o part_n three_o for_o the_o scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la three_o for_o the_o scotia_n and_o two_o for_o the_o ouolo_fw-la or_o regula_n the_o height_n of_o the_o cornice_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o part_n of_o two_o be_v make_v the_o scima_fw-la recta_fw-la with_o its_o orlo_n or_o regula_n and_o of_o another_o the_o scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la the_o say_v scima_fw-la recta_fw-la be_v divide_v again_o into_o nine_o part_n of_o