run_v a_o long_a tract_n or_o chain_n of_o hill_n yield_v plenty_n of_o pasture_n and_o forage_v for_o sheep_n the_o wool_n of_o which_o next_o unto_o that_o of_o lemster_n and_o coteswold_n be_v esteem_v best_a and_o in_o special_a request_n with_o clothier_n whereby_o there_o grow_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n much_o gain_n and_o profit_n the_o north_n part_n be_v all_o over_o green_a with_o meadow_n pasture_n and_o wood_n the_o south_n side_n lie_v whole_o in_o manner_n bedeck_v with_o cornefield_n enclose_v where_o at_o each_o end_n the_o sea_n on_o the_o north-side_n do_v so_o inbosome_v encroach_v within_o itself_o that_o it_o make_v almost_o two_o island_n and_o very_o so_o the_o islander_n call_v they_o namely_o freshwater_n isle_n which_o look_v west_n and_o binbrige_n isle_n eastward_o in_o bedas_n day_n it_o be_v count_v to_o contain_v a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o hide_n now_o it_o reckon_v upon_o 36._o town_n village_n and_o castle_n which_o for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o for_o civil_a government_n to_o the_o county_n of_o south-hanton_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o isle_n be_v wont_n merry_o to_o make_v their_o boast_n that_o their_o case_n be_v happy_a than_o all_o other_o because_o they_o have_v neither_o hood_a monk_n nor_o cavil_v lawyer_n nor_o yet_o crafty_a fox_n newport_n the_o place_n of_o great_a name_n be_v these_o newport_n the_o principal_a mercate_z town_n of_o the_o whole_a isle_n call_v in_o time_n past_o medena_n and_o novus_n burgus_n de_fw-fr meden_n that_o be_v the_o new_a burgh_n of_o meden_n whereof_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v divide_v into_o east_n meden_n and_o west_n meden_n a_o order_n as_o to_o their_o situation_n east_n or_o west_n either_o way_n cacres-brooke_a a_o old_a castle_n so_o clepid_a and_o clip_v short_a for_o white_a garesburg_n be_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n and_o midst_n of_o the_o isle_n take_v the_o name_n of_o whitgar_a the_o saxon_a of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o and_o of_o late_a magnificent_o re-edify_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o captain_n unto_o which_o castle_n there_o belong_v very_o many_o knight_n fee_n and_o above_o all_o other_o place_n it_o have_v here_o the_o glory_n for_o antiquity_n brading_n another_o mercate_z town_n newton_n and_o yarmouth_n ancient_o call_v eremue_n which_o have_v their_o major_n and_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n this_o yarmouth_n and_o sharpâ—ore_n have_v castle_n in_o they_o which_o together_o with_o worsleys_n fort_n or_o blockehouse_n so_o name_v of_o a_o worshipful_a family_n defend_v the_o seashore_n at_o the_o northwest_o just_o over_o against_o it_o scarce_o two_o mile_n off_o stand_v hurst_n a_o fortification_n of_o south-hamptonshire_n situate_a upon_o a_o little_a neck_n of_o land_n lie_v into_o the_o sea_n quarre_n where_o be_v found_v a_o nunnery_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1131_o gods-hill_n in_o which_o john_n worsley_n erect_v a_o school_n for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o young_a wit_n west-cowe_n and_o east-cowe_n that_o be_v now_o ruinous_a both_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o build_v at_o the_o very_a entry_n of_o new_a port_n and_o concern_v they_o leland_n write_v in_o this_o wise_a covae_fw-la fulmineae_fw-la dvae_fw-la coruscant_fw-la haec_fw-la casum_fw-la colit_fw-la ille_fw-la solis_fw-la ortum_fw-la vectam_fw-la quà _fw-la neoportus_n intrat_fw-la altam_fw-la two_o cow_n full_a opposite_a there_o stand_v at_o west_n and_o east_n in_o all_o man_n sight_n then_o flashen_n fire_n from_o either_o hand_n where_o newport_n enter_v isle_n of_o wight_n also_o on_o the_o north-east_n side_n sandham_n castle_n furnish_v as_o the_o rest_n with_o great_a ordnance_n neither_o be_v there_o want_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o isle_n natural_a fence_n for_o encircle_v it_o be_v with_o a_o continual_a ridge_n and_o range_v as_o it_o be_v of_o craggy_a cliff_n there_o be_v under_o the_o water_n likewise_o hide_a stone_n and_o every_o where_o there_o lie_v against_o it_o bank_n and_o rock_n perilous_a for_o sailor_n but_o the_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o needle_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v so_o sharp_a and_o the_o shingles_n which_o stand_v forth_o against_o the_o west_n angle_n of_o the_o isle_n as_o also_o the_o owers_n and_o mixon_n that_o lie_n before_o the_o east_n beside_o these_o the_o bramble_n which_o be_v shelf_n and_o perilous_a for_o sailor_n in_o the_o north-coast_n moreover_o if_o there_o be_v any_o place_n that_o seem_v open_a and_o meet_v for_o a_o land_a place_n the_o same_o by_o a_o old_a order_n and_o custom_n among_o they_o be_v pile_v with_o strong_a stake_n drive_v and_o pitch_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n but_o very_o this_o isle_n be_v neither_o with_o these_o rock_n nor_o with_o those_o fortress_n above_o say_v so_o well_o fence_v inhabitant_n as_o with_o the_o very_a inhabitant_n themselves_o who_o natural_o be_v most_o warlike_a bold_a and_o adventurous_a be_v through_o the_o diligence_n and_o care_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o isle_n confirm_v so_o by_o continual_a exercise_n in_o strength_n and_o military_a discipline_n that_o they_o exact_o know_v before_o hand_n what_o accident_n of_o service_n soever_o may_v happen_v in_o war_n namely_o with_o their_o piece_n to_o shoot_v pointblank_a and_o not_o miss_v the_o mark_n to_o keep_v their_o rank_n to_o march_v orderly_o and_o in_o ray_n to_o cast_v their_o squadron_n if_o need_v be_v close_o into_o a_o ring_n or_o to_o display_v and_o spread_v the_o same_o at_o large_a to_o take_v pain_n to_o run_v and_o ride_v to_o endure_v both_o sun_n and_o dust_n and_o full_o to_o perform_v whatsoever_o warfarre_o do_v require_v of_o these_o soldier_n thus_o train_v the_o isle_n itself_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v forth_o into_o the_o field_n 4000_o and_o at_o the_o instant_n of_o all_o assay_v appoint_v there_o be_v three_o thousand_o more_o of_o most_o expert_a and_o practise_a servitor_n out_o of_o hampshire_n and_o two_o thousand_o beside_o out_o of_o wiltshire_n to_o be_v ever_o press_v and_o in_o readiness_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o hostile_a force_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v withstand_v more_o speedy_o and_o with_o great_a facility_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v divide_v into_o eleven_o part_n and_o every_o of_o they_o have_v their_o several_a centoner_n as_o one_o will_v say_v centurion_n their_o vintons_n also_o leader_n as_o it_o be_v of_o twenty_o their_o great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n their_z sentinels_z and_o warder_n who_o keep_v watch_v and_o ward_n at_o the_o beacon_n stand_v on_o the_o high_a ground_n their_o post_n also_o or_o runner_n who_o by_o a_o old_a name_n grow_v almost_o out_o of_o use_n they_o term_v still_o hobler_n who_o present_o give_v intelligence_n of_o all_o occurrent_n to_o the_o captain_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o isle_n the_o first_o that_o bring_v it_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_n 4._o be_v vespasian_n while_o he_o serve_v as_o a_o private_a person_n under_o claudius_n caesar_n for_o thus_o write_v suetonius_n of_o he_o under_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n by_o special_a favour_n of_o narcissus_n he_o be_v send_v into_o germany_n as_o lieutenant_n of_o a_o legion_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v remove_v into_o britain_n he_o fight_v thirty_o battle_n with_o the_o enemy_n two_o most_o mighty_a nation_n and_o above_o twenty_o town_n together_o with_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n lie_v next_o to_o the_o say_v britain_n he_o subdue_v under_o the_o conduct_n partly_o of_o a._n plautius_n a_o consular_a lieutenant_n and_o in_o part_n of_o claudius_n himself_o for_o which_o service_n he_o receive_v triumphal_a ornament_n and_o in_o short_a space_n two_o sacerdotal_a dignity_n etc._n etc._n at_o this_o isle_n also_o the_o navy_n of_o allectus_n after_o he_o have_v usurp_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n in_o britain_n lie_v in_o espial_n and_o ambush_n await_v the_o roman_n come_v against_o he_o who_o notwithstanding_o by_o the_o happy_a mean_n of_o a_o mist_n pass_v by_o their_o enemy_n undescried_a get_v to_o land_n and_o set_v fire_n on_o their_o own_o ship_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o refuge_n for_o they_o to_o escape_v unto_o by_o flight_n 5_o lord_n cerdic_n be_v the_o first_o english-saxon_a that_o subdue_v it_o and_o he_o grant_v it_o unto_o stuffa_o and_o whitgar_n who_o joint_o together_o slay_v well-neare_a all_o the_o british_a inhabitant_n for_o few_o there_o be_v of_o they_o remain_v in_o whitgaraburge_n a_o town_n so_o call_v of_o his_o name_n and_o now_o by_o contraction_n shorten_v into_o caresbroke_n after_o wolpher_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n reduce_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o assign_v it_o over_o to_o edelwalch_n king_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a together_o with_o the_o province_n of_o the_o menvari_fw-la what_o time_n as_o he_o become_v his_o godfather_n and_o
people_n caster_n but_o now_o have_v lose_v the_o old_a name_n it_o be_v call_v caster_n and_o no_o marvel_n that_o of_o the_o three_o ventae_fw-la city_n of_o britain_n this_o only_o lose_v the_o name_n see_v it_o have_v quite_o lose_v itself_o for_o beside_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o contain_v within_o a_o square_a plot_n or_o quadrant_a about_o thirty_o acre_n and_o token_n appear_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o sometime_o house_n stand_v and_o some_o few_o piece_n of_o roman_a money_n which_o be_v now_o and_o then_o there_o dig_v up_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o remain_v but_o out_o of_o this_o ancient_a venta_n in_o the_o succeed_a age_n norwich_n have_v her_o beginning_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o hence_o near_o unto_o the_o confluent_o of_o yare_a and_o another_o nameless_a river_n some_o call_v it_o bariden_n where_o they_o meet_v in_o one_o which_o river_n with_o a_o long_a course_n run_v in_o and_o out_o by_o fakenham_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v to_o hugh_n capell_n and_o king_n john_n afterward_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o make_v many_o crooked_a reach_n speed_v itself_o this_o way_n by_o attilbridge_n to_o yare_a horsford_n and_o leave_v horsford_n north_n from_o it_o where_o a_o castle_n of_o william_n casineto_fw-la cheney_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o chief_a peer_n of_o england_n lie_v overgrow_v with_o bush_n and_o bramble_n signify_v this_o norwich_n be_v a_o famous_a city_n call_v in_o the_o english_a saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o northerly_a creek_n if_o wic_n among_o the_o saxon_n signify_v the_o creek_n or_o cove_n of_o a_o river_n as_o rhenanus_fw-la show_v unto_o we_o for_o in_o this_o very_a place_n the_o river_n run_v down_o amain_o with_o a_o crooked_a and_o wind_a compass_n or_o a_o northern_a station_n if_o wic_n as_o hadrianus_n junius_n will_v have_v it_o betoken_v a_o sure_a and_o secure_a station_n or_o place_n of_o abode_n where_o dwell_v house_n stand_v joint_o and_o close_o together_o or_o a_o northerly_a castle_n if_o wic_n sound_v as_o much_o as_o castle_n as_o our_o grammar_n archbishop_n alfrick_n the_o saxon_a have_v interpret_v it_o but_o if_o i_o shall_v with_o some_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o norwich_n by_o a_o little_a turn_n be_v derive_v from_o venta_n what_o shall_v i_o do_v but_o turn_v awry_o from_o the_o very_a truth_n for_o by_o no_o better_a right_n may_v it_o challenge_v unto_o itself_o the_o name_n of_o venta_n than_o either_o basil_n in_o germany_n the_o name_n of_o augusta_n or_o baldach_n of_o babylon_n for_o like_a as_o baldach_n have_v the_o beginning_n of_o babylon_n fall_n raâ—racorum_n and_o basil_n spring_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o augusta_n even_o so_o our_o norwich_n appear_v and_o show_v itself_o though_o it_o be_v late_o out_o of_o that_o ancient_a venta_n which_o the_o british_a name_n thereof_o caer_fw-mi guntum_fw-la in_o author_n do_v prove_v wherein_o like_v as_o in_o the_o river_n wentsum_n or_o wentfar_o the_o name_n of_o venta_n do_v most_o plain_o discover_v itself_o for_o this_o name_n norwich_n we_o can_v read_v of_o any_o where_o in_o our_o chronicle_n before_o the_o danish_a war_n so_o far_o be_v it_o off_o that_o either_o caesar_n or_o guiteline_n the_o britain_n build_v it_o as_o they_o write_v who_o be_v more_o hasty_a to_o believe_v all_o than_o to_o weigh_v matter_n with_o sound_a judgement_n but_o now_o very_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o wealth_n the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o resort_v of_o people_n the_o fair_a building_n and_o fair_a church_n and_o those_o so_o many_o for_o it_o contain_v about_o thirty_o parish_n the_o painful_a industry_n of_o the_o citizen_n their_o loyalty_n towards_o their_o prince_n and_o their_o courtesy_n unto_o stranger_n it_o be_v worthy_o to_o be_v range_v with_o the_o most_o celebrate_v city_n of_o britain_n it_o be_v right_o pleasant_o situate_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n two_o and_o fifty_o degree_n and_o forty_o scrupuls_n from_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o four_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o five_o and_o fifty_o scrupuls_n in_o longitude_n the_o form_n be_v somewhat_o long_o lie_v out_o in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a but_o carry_v in_o breadth_n about_o half_a so_o much_o draw_v itself_o in_o by_o little_a and_o little_a at_o the_o south_n end_n in_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o cone_n or_o sharp_a point_n compass_a it_o be_v about_o with_o strong_a wall_n in_o which_o be_v orderly_o place_v many_o turret_n and_o twelve_o gate_n unless_o it_o be_v on_o the_o east-side_n where_o the_o river_n after_o it_o have_v with_o many_o wind_n in_o and_o out_o water_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o city_n have_v four_o bridge_n for_o man_n to_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o over_o it_o be_v a_o fence_n thereto_o with_o his_o deep_a channel_n there_o and_o high_a steep_a bank_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v of_o this_o city_n when_o etheldred_n a_o witless_a and_o unadvised_a prince_n reign_v sueno_n or_o swan_n the_o dane_n who_o range_v at_o his_o pleasure_n through_o england_n with_o a_o great_a rabble_n of_o spoil_v ravenour_n first_o put_v it_o to_o the_o sack_n and_o afterward_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n yet_o it_o revive_v again_o and_o as_o we_o read_v in_o that_o domesday_n book_n wherein_o william_n the_o conqueror_n take_v the_o review_n of_o all_o england_n there_o be_v by_o account_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n no_o few_o than_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o burgess_n in_o it_o at_o which_o time_n that_o i_o may_v speak_v out_o of_o the_o same_o book_n it_o pay_v unto_o the_o king_n twenty_o pound_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n ten_o pound_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o four_o prebendary_n and_o six_o sextar_n of_o honey_n also_o a_o bear_n and_o six_o dog_n for_o to_o bait_v the_o bear_n but_o now_o it_o pai_v seventy_o pound_n by_o weight_n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n for_o a_o it_o gersume_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o amble_a palfrey_n also_o twenty_o pound_n blanc_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o twenty_o shilling_n for_o a_o gersume_v by_o tale_n but_o while_o the_o say_a king_n william_n reign_v that_o flame_a fire_n of_o fatal_a sedition_n which_o raulph_n earl_n of_o east_n england_n have_v kindle_v against_o the_o king_n settle_a itself_o here_o for_o when_o he_o have_v save_v himself_o by_o flight_n his_o wife_n together_o with_o the_o french_a briton_n endure_v in_o this_o place_n a_o most_o grievous_a siege_n even_o to_o extreme_a famine_n yet_o at_o length_n drive_v she_o be_v to_o this_o hard_a pinch_n that_o she_o flee_v the_o land_n and_o this_o city_n be_v so_o impair_v that_o scarce_o 560._o burgess_n be_v leave_v in_o it_o as_o we_o read_v in_o that_o domesday_n book_n of_o this_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o city_n lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o king_n william_n in_o these_o word_n your_o kingdom_n be_v purge_v of_o these_o villainous_a and_o filthy_a briton_n the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n be_v render_v up_o into_o your_o hand_n and_o the_o briton_n who_o be_v therein_o and_o have_v land_n in_o england_n have_v life_n and_o limb_n grant_v unto_o they_o be_v swear_v within_o forty_o day_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o your_o realm_n and_o not_o enter_v any_o more_o into_o it_o without_o your_o leave_n and_o licence_n from_o that_o time_n begin_v it_o again_o to_o recover_v itself_o by_o little_a and_o little_a out_o of_o this_o deluge_n of_o calamity_n and_o bishop_n herbert_n who_o good_a name_n be_v crack_v for_o his_o foul_a simony_n translate_v the_o episcopal_a see_v from_o thetford_n hither_o and_o build_v up_o a_o very_a fair_a cathedral_n church_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o low_a part_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n then_o call_v cow-holme_a near_o unto_o the_o castle_n the_o first_o stone_n whereof_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n and_o in_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n 1096._o himself_n lay_v with_o this_o inscription_n dominus_fw-la herbertus_n posuit_fw-la primum_fw-la lapidem_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la filii_fw-la et_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la amen_o that_o be_v lord_n bishop_n herbert_n lay_v the_o first_o stone_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n amen_o afterward_o he_o procure_v of_o pope_n paschal_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v for_o the_o mother_n church_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n he_o endow_v it_o bountiful_o with_o as_o much_o land_n as_o may_v sufficient_o maintain_v threescore_o monk_n who_o have_v there_o fair_a and_o spacious_a cloister_n
the_o latin_n minium_n in_o the_o name_n of_o acliminius_fw-la king_n cinobelinus_fw-la his_o son_n no_o man_n i_o hope_v will_v stand_v against_o i_o moreover_o rufina_n that_o most_o learned_a british_a lady_n take_v that_o name_n of_o the_o colour_n rufus_n that_o be_v sad_a râ—d_n like_v as_o alban_n the_o first_o martyr_n in_o britain_n of_o albus_n that_o be_v white_a and_o if_o any_o one_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o old_a british_a tongue_n will_v examine_v the_o rest_n of_o british_a name_n which_o in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n be_v not_o past_o four_o or_o five_o more_o in_o all_o we_o may_v well_o suppose_v that_o he_o shall_v find_v in_o those_o name_n as_o few_o as_o they_o be_v some_o signification_n of_o a_o colour_n neither_o must_v we_o omit_v this_o observation_n that_o the_o common_a name_n at_o this_o day_n among_o the_o britan_n man_n gwin_n du_n goch_n lhuid_n be_v impose_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o white_a black_a red_a russet_a or_o tawny_a colour_n so_o that_o now_o it_o may_v be_v think_v no_o such_o wonder_n that_o the_o whole_a nation_n itself_o draw_v the_o denomination_n from_o paint_v consider_v very_o that_o they_o in_o general_a paint_a themselves_o and_o the_o very_a inhabitant_n both_o in_o time_n past_a and_o also_o in_o these_o our_o day_n impose_v upon_o themselves_o their_o name_n of_o colour_n but_o now_o to_o the_o matter_n if_o haply_o all_o this_o have_v be_v beside_o the_o matter_n this_o also_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o story_n a_o britain_n be_v call_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n brithon_n i_o care_v not_o for_o the_o note_n of_o aspiration_n see_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v who_o as_o chrysostome_n say_v pentecost_n have_v a_o hiss_a or_o lisp_a pronunciation_n delight_v in_o aspiration_n which_o the_o latin_n have_v careful_o avoid_v now_o as_o brito_n come_v of_o birth_n so_o do_v britannia_n also_o in_o my_o opinion_n britannia_n say_v isidore_n take_v that_o name_n from_o a_o word_n of_o the_o own_o nation_n for_o what_o time_n as_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_n and_o these_o be_v they_o that_o first_o give_v the_o island_n that_o name_n sail_v still_o along_o the_o shore_n as_o eratosthenes_n say_v either_o as_o rover_n or_o as_o merchant_n travail_v unto_o nation_n most_o remote_a and_o disjoin_v far_o asunder_o and_o learned_a either_o from_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o or_o else_o of_o the_o gaul_n who_o speak_v the_o same_o tongue_n etc._n that_o this_o nation_n be_v call_v birth_n and_o brithon_n then_o they_o unto_o the_o word_n birth_n add_v tania_n which_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o greek_a glossary_n betoken_v in_o greek_a a_o region_n and_o thereof_o they_o make_v a_o compound_n name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o britons-land_n for_o which_o they_o have_v write_v false_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o lucretius_n and_o caesar_n the_o first_o latin_n that_o make_v mention_v thereof_o more_o true_o britannia_n that_o this_o be_v so_o i_o do_v the_o more_o firm_o believe_v because_o that_o beside_o our_o britain_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o find_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n above_o three_o country_n of_o any_o account_n and_o largeness_n which_o end_n in_o the_o termination_n tania_n and_o those_o very_o lie_v in_o this_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n namely_o mauritania_n lusitania_n and_o aqvitania_n which_o name_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o greek_n make_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o latin_n as_o who_o first_o discover_v and_o survey_v these_o land_n for_o of_o mauri_n they_o frame_v mauritania_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o country_n of_o the_o mauri_n which_o the_o homebred_a people_n of_o that_o land_n as_o strabo_n witness_v call_v numidia_n of_o lusus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o bacchus_n liber_n lusitania_n as_o it_o be_v the_o land_n of_o lusius_n and_o aquitania_n perhaps_o ab_fw-la aquis_fw-la that_o be_v of_o water_n as_o ivo_n carnotensis_n be_v of_o opinion_n be_v a_o region_n seat_v upon_o water_n in_o which_o sense_n as_o pliny_n write_v it_o be_v before_o time_n name_v armorica_n that_o be_v coast_v upon_o the_o sea_n as_o for_o turditania_n and_o bastitania_n name_n of_o small_a country_n they_o may_v hereto_o also_o be_v reduce_v which_o likewise_o be_v in_o this_o western_a tract_n to_o wit_n in_o spain_n and_o may_v seem_v to_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o region_n of_o the_o turdi_n and_o the_o basti_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o a_o strange_a and_o new_a thing_n that_o a_o denomination_n shall_v be_v compound_v 1._o of_o a_o foreign_a and_o a_o greek_a word_n put_v together_o name_n be_v compound_v say_v quintilian_n either_o of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v latin_a and_o of_o a_o strange_a word_n put_v together_o as_o biclinium_fw-la that_o be_v a_o room_n with_o two_o bed_n or_o two_o table_n and_o contrariwise_o as_o epitogium_fw-la that_o be_v a_o garment_n wear_v upon_o a_o gown_n anticato_fw-la that_o be_v a_o book_n write_v against_o cato_n or_o of_o two_o foreign_a word_n join_v in_o one_o as_o epirrhedium_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o waggon_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o composition_n be_v most_o usual_a in_o the_o name_n of_o country_n come_v not_o ireland_n by_o composition_n of_o the_o irish_a word_n erin_n and_o the_o english_a word_n land_n do_v not_o angleterre_n that_o be_v england_n grow_v together_o of_o a_o english_a and_o of_o a_o french_a word_n and_o do_v not_o franclond_n for_o so_o our_o saxon_n name_v francia_n or_o france_n proceed_v from_o a_o french_a and_o saxon_a word_n come_v not_o poleland_n likewise_o from_o a_o polonian_a word_n which_o among_o they_o betoken_v a_o plain_a and_o a_o germane_a last_o be_v not_o danmarch_n compound_v of_o a_o danish_a word_n and_o the_o dutch_a march_n which_o signify_v a_o bound_n or_o limit_v but_o in_o so_o plain_a and_o evident_a a_o matter_n i_o will_v not_o use_v any_o more_o word_n neither_o have_v we_o cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o this_o greek_a addition_n tania_n see_v that_o s._n hierome_n in_o his_o question_n upon_o genesis_n prove_v out_o of_o most_o ancient_a author_n that_o the_o greek_n inhabit_v along_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o isle_n of_o europe_n throughout_o as_o far_o as_o to_o this_o our_o island_n let_v we_o read_v say_v he_o varroes_n book_n of_o antiquity_n and_o those_o of_o sisinius_n capito_n as_o also_o the_o greek_a writer_n phlegon_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a learned_a man_n and_o we_o shall_v see_v all_o the_o island_n well_o near_o and_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n yea_o and_o the_o land_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n to_o have_v be_v take_v up_o with_o greek_a inhabitant_n who_o as_o i_o say_v before_o from_o the_o mountain_n amanus_n and_o taurus_n even_o to_o the_o british_a ocean_n possess_v all_o the_o part_n along_o the_o sea_n side_n britain_n and_o very_o that_o the_o greek_n arrive_v in_o this_o our_o region_n view_v and_o consider_v well_o the_o scite_fw-la and_o nature_n thereof_o there_o will_v be_v no_o doubt_n and_o question_v make_v if_o we_o observe_v what_o athenaeus_n have_v write_v concern_v phileas_n taurominites_n of_o who_o more_o anon_o who_o be_v in_o britain_n in_o the_o clx_o year_n before_o caesar_n come_n if_o we_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o altar_n with_o a_o inscription_n unto_o ulysses_n in_o greek_a letter_n and_o last_o if_o we_o mark_v what_o pytheas_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n time_n have_v deliver_v in_o write_v as_o touch_v the_o distance_n of_o thule_n from_o britain_n for_o who_o have_v ever_o discover_v unto_o the_o greek_n britain_n thule_n the_o country_n belgic_a country_n and_o their_o sea_n coast_v especial_o if_o the_o greek_n ship_n have_v not_o enter_v the_o british_a and_o german_a ocean_n yea_o and_o relate_v the_o description_n thereof_o unto_o their_o geographer_n have_v pytheas_n think_v you_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o six_o day_n sail_v beyond_o britain_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o greek_n have_v show_v the_o same_o who_o ever_o tell_v they_o of_o scandia_n burgos_n and_o nerigon_n out_o of_o which_o man_n may_v sail_v into_o thule_n and_o these_o name_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v better_o know_v unto_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_n than_o either_o to_o pliny_n or_o to_o any_o roman_a whereupon_o mela_n testify_v that_o thule_n be_v much_o mention_v and_o renown_v in_o greek_a letter_n and_o pliny_n likewise_o write_v thus_o britain_n a_o island_n famous_a in_o the_o monument_n and_o record_n both_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o of_o we_o by_o this_o mean_n therefore_o so_o many_o greek_a word_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o british_a french_a &_o withal_o into_o the_o belgic_a or_o low-dutch_a language_n and_o if_o lazarus_n bayfius_n language_n and_o budaeus_fw-la do_v make_v their_o vant_n and_o glory_n in_o this_o that_o their_o frenchman_n have_v be_v of_o
see_v and_o on_o the_o other_o hoc_fw-la anglis_fw-la signo_fw-la regem_fw-la fatearis_fw-la eundem_fw-la by_o this_o a_o king_n to_o englishman_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v conqueror_n moreover_o as_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n do_v report_n in_o imitation_n of_o caesar_n policy_n who_o expel_v the_o german_n lie_v hide_v within_o that_o huge_a forest_n ardenna_n and_o by_o many_o asallie_n from_o thence_o annoy_v his_o army_n not_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o own_o roman_n but_o by_o the_o gaul_n his_o confederate_n to_o this_o end_n that_o while_o stranger_n and_o alien_n kill_v one_o another_o himself_o may_v triumph_v with_o their_o bloodshed_n the_o very_a same_o course_n i_o say_v do_v william_n take_v with_o the_o english_a man_n for_o against_o certain_a of_o they_o who_o upon_o the_o first_o battle_n of_o that_o infortunate_a man_n harold_n be_v flee_v into_o denmark_n and_o ireland_n and_o return_v with_o a_o puissant_a army_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o he_o oppose_v mere_a english_a force_n and_o a_o english_a general_n permit_v the_o norman_n to_o sit_v still_o and_o keep_v holiday_n foresee_v hereby_o and_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o great_a easement_n whether_o of_o they_o soever_o shall_v have_v the_o better_a neither_o be_v he_o in_o this_o point_n frustrate_v of_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o english_a have_v thus_o a_o pretty_a while_n skuffele_v and_o skirmish_v one_o with_o another_o in_o the_o end_n render_v up_o the_o entire_a victory_n to_o the_o king_n without_o his_o pain_n take_v and_o in_o another_o place_n have_v undermine_v and_o quite_o overthrow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o layman_n he_o provide_v by_o a_o sure_a and_o irrevocable_a edict_n to_o suffer_v no_o monk_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o endeavour_v for_o to_o get_v any_o dignity_n much_o disagree_v herein_o from_o the_o clemency_n and_o gentleness_n of_o king_n cnuto_n in_o time_n past_a who_o give_v unto_o those_o that_o he_o conquer_v all_o their_o honour_n entire_a and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o he_o be_v once_o dead_a the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o light_a occasion_n fall_v to_o drive_v out_o of_o stranger_n and_o recover_v unto_o themselves_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o freedom_n when_o he_o have_v bring_v this_o to_o pass_v above_o all_o thing_n he_o labour_v to_o turn_v away_o the_o storm_n of_o the_o danish_a war_n that_o hang_v over_o his_o head_n and_o to_o purchase_v peace_n though_o it_o be_v with_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n wherein_o he_o use_v adelbert_n archbishop_n of_o hamburgh_n as_o his_o instrument_n for_o adam_n bremensis_n write_v thus_o between_o sven_v and_o the_o bastard_n there_o be_v continual_a strife_n about_o england_n although_o our_o bishop_n be_v grease_v in_o the_o hand_n with_o william_n bribe_n will_v have_v conclude_v a_o firm_a peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n which_o may_v seem_v also_o to_o have_v be_v establish_v for_o since_o that_o time_n england_n be_v never_o any_o whit_n afraid_a of_o the_o dane_n and_o william_n very_o betake_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o state_n by_o excellent_a law_n for_o as_o gervase_n of_o tilburie_n write_v when_o the_o renown_a conqueror_n of_o england_n king_n william_n have_v subdue_v the_o far_a coast_n of_o this_o island_n under_o his_o dominion_n and_o thorough_o tame_v the_o stomach_n and_o heart_n of_o rebel_n by_o terrible_a example_n lest_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o they_o shall_v licentious_o run_v into_o error_n and_o commit_v trespass_n he_o determine_v to_o reduce_v his_o subject_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o positive_a and_o write_v law_n have_v therefore_o all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n lay_v before_o he_o according_a to_o the_o tripartite_a division_n whereby_o they_o be_v distinguish_v that_o be_v to_o say_v merchenlag_n denelag_n and_o westsex-enlag_a when_o he_o have_v reject_v some_o of_o they_o and_o allow_v of_o other_o he_o adjoin_v thereto_o those_o law_n of_o normandy_n neustria_n beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o seem_v most_o effectual_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n afterward_o as_o my_o author_n ingulphus_n say_v who_o flourish_v in_o those_o day_n he_o command_v every_o inhabitant_n of_o england_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n he_o take_v the_o survey_n and_o description_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n neither_o be_v there_o a_o hide_n of_o england_n through_o but_o he_o know_v both_o the_o value_n and_o the_o owner_n thereof_o there_o be_v neither_o plash_n nor_o place_n but_o set_v it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n roll_n and_o the_o rent_n revenue_n and_o profit_n thereof_o the_o very_a tenure_n of_o possession_n and_o possessor_n himself_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o credit_n and_o true_a relation_n of_o certain_a taxer_n who_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o every_o country_n do_v put_v down_o in_o write_v the_o territory_n proper_o belong_v thereto_o and_o this_o roll_n be_v call_v the_o roll_n of_o winchester_n and_o by_o the_o englishman_n for_o the_o generality_n thereof_o because_o it_o contain_v full_o and_o exact_o all_o the_o tenement_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n name_v domesday_n i_o have_v be_v more_o willing_a to_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o book_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v cite_v &_o allege_v often_o time_n hereafter_o which_o book_n also_o it_o please_v i_o to_o name_n gulielmi_n librum_fw-la censualem_fw-la that_o be_v domesday-booke_n the_o tax-booke_n of_o william_n angliae_fw-la notitiam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o notice_n of_o england_n angliae_fw-la commentarios_fw-la censuales_fw-la that_o be_v the_o tax_n register_n or_o sess_v book_n of_o england_n and_o angliae_fw-la lustrum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o survey_n of_o england_n but_o whereas_o polydore_n virgil_n write_v how_o william_n that_o conqueror_n first_o bring_v in_o the_o trial_n or_o judgement_n of_o twelve_o twelve_o man_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o untrue_a for_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v and_o apparent_a by_o the_o law_n of_o etheldred_n that_o it_o be_v in_o use_v many_o year_n before_o neither_o have_v he_o any_o cause_n to_o term_v it_o a_o terrible_a judgement_n for_o these_o 12._o freeborn_a and_o lawful_a man_n be_v due_o by_o order_n empanel_v and_o call_v forth_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n these_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o pronounce_v and_o deliver_v up_o their_o verdict_n fact_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la they_o hear_v the_o counsel_n plead_v in_o court_n on_o both_o side_n before_o the_o bench_n or_o tribunal_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o witness_n then_o take_v with_o they_o the_o evidence_n of_o both_o party_n they_o be_v shut_v up_o together_o and_o keep_v from_o meat_n drink_n and_o fire_n unless_o haply_o some_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n thereby_o so_o long_o until_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v of_o the_o fact_n which_o when_o they_o have_v pronounce_v before_o the_o judge_n he_o according_a to_o right_n and_o law_n give_v his_o definitive_a sentence_n for_o this_o manner_n of_o trial_n our_o most_o sage_a and_o wise_a ancestor_n have_v think_v the_o best_a to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n to_o avoid_v corruption_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o partiality_n and_o affection_n now_o norman_n as_o touch_v martial_a prowess_n how_o much_o the_o norman_n excel_v therein_o let_v other_o tell_v this_o may_v suffice_v for_o i_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o that_o be_v plant_v among_o most_o warlike_a nation_n they_o always_o save_v themselves_o not_o by_o obsequious_a baseness_n but_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o found_v most_o noble_a kingdom_n in_o england_n and_o sicily_n for_o tancrede_v nephew_n unto_o richard_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o his_o posterity_n achieve_v brave_a exploit_n in_o italy_n and_o have_v compel_v the_o saracen_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o sicily_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n there_o whereupon_o the_o sicilian_a historiographer_n do_v free_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sicilian_n be_v behold_v unto_o the_o norman_n for_o that_o themselves_o remain_v still_o in_o their_o native_a soil_n live_v in_o freedom_n and_o continue_v christian_n decad._n likewise_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n their_o martial_a prowess_n have_v be_v see_v with_o singular_a commendation_n hence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o roger_n hoveden_n write_v in_o these_o term_n bold_a france_n have_v make_v trial_n once_o of_o the_o norman_n warfare_n dare_v not_o peep_v out_o fierce_a england_n be_v conquer_v yield_v as_o captive_a unto_o they_o rich_a apulia_n fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o their_o possession_n flourish_v a_o fresh_a famous_a jerusalem_n and_o renown_a antioch_n be_v both_o subdue_v by_o they_o and_o ever_o since_o their_o come_n england_n as_o well_o for_o martial_a honour_n as_o civil_a behaviour_n have_v among_o the_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n of_o
they_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o neck_n hole_n of_o the_o world_n after_o much_o satirical_a sharpness_n come_v out_o with_o these_o round_a rhyme_n non_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la opes_fw-la numerem_fw-la quibus_fw-la est_fw-la opulenta_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la inopes_fw-la sustentat_fw-la non_fw-la open_a lenta_fw-la piscibus_fw-la &_o stanno_fw-mi nusquam_fw-la tam_fw-la fertilis_fw-la ora_fw-la i_o need_v not_o here_o report_v the_o wealth_n wherewith_o enrich_v it_o be_v and_o whereby_o always_o to_o sustain_v poor_a folk_n it_o do_v not_o miss_v no_o coast_n elsewhere_o for_o fish_n and_o tin_n so_o plenteous_a iwis_o and_o yet_o be_v cornwall_n nothing_o happy_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o soil_n than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o people_n who_o as_o they_o be_v endue_v and_o adorn_v with_o all_o civility_n even_o in_o those_o ancient_a time_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o acquaintance_n with_o merchant_n sail_v thither_o for_o tin_n as_o diodorus_n siculus_n report_v they_o be_v more_o courteous_a towards_o stranger_n so_o they_o be_v valiant_a hardy_a well_o pitch_v in_o stature_n brawny_a &_o strong_a lim_a such_o as_o for_o wrestle_v to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o that_o manly_a exercise_n hurling_n &_o fear_v of_o hurl_v the_o ball_n which_o they_o use_v so_o far_o excel_v that_o for_o slight_a and_o clean_a strength_n together_o they_o just_o win_v the_o prize_n and_o praise_n from_o other_o nation_n in_o that_o behalf_n moreover_o that_o poet_n michael_n when_o as_o in_o the_o excessive_a commendation_n of_o his_o country_n man_n he_o have_v with_o gig_a rhyme_n resound_v how_o arthur_n in_o his_o battle_n give_v they_o the_o honour_n to_o give_v the_o first_o charge_n he_o thus_o courageous_o conclude_v in_o rhyme_n quid_fw-la nos_fw-la deterret_fw-la si_fw-mi firmiter_fw-la in_o pede_fw-la stemus_fw-la fraus_fw-la ninos_fw-la superet_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la superemus_fw-la what_o fright_v we_o if_o foot_v sure_a we_o have_v on_o steady_a ground_n bar_n crafty_a sleight_n there_o be_v no_o force_n but_o we_o can_v it_o confound_v and_o hereof_o peradventure_o arise_v the_o report_n so_o general_o receive_v that_o giant_n in_o time_n past_o inhabit_a this_o country_n for_o havillan_n the_o poet_n who_o live_v four_o hundred_o year_n since_o in_o describe_v of_o certain_a british_a giant_n write_v pleasant_o of_o britain_n and_o the_o cornish_a giant_n architrenio_n in_o this_o wise_a titanibus_fw-la illa_fw-la sed_fw-la paucis_fw-la famulosa_fw-la domus_fw-la quibus_fw-la uda_fw-la ferarum_fw-la terga_fw-la dabant_fw-la vestes_fw-la cruor_fw-la haustus_fw-la pocula_fw-la trunci_fw-la antra_fw-la lares_fw-la dumeta_fw-la thoros_fw-la coenacula_fw-la rupes_fw-la praeda_fw-la cibos_fw-la raptus_fw-la venerem_fw-la spectacula_fw-la caedes_fw-la imperium_fw-la vires_fw-la animos_fw-la furor_fw-la impetus_fw-la arma_fw-la mortem_fw-la pugna_fw-la sepulchra_fw-la rubus_fw-la monstrisque_fw-la gemebat_fw-la monticolis_fw-la tellus_fw-la sed_fw-la eorum_fw-la plurima_fw-la tractus_fw-la pars_fw-la erat_fw-la occidui_fw-la terror_fw-la majorque_fw-la premebat_fw-la te_fw-la furor_fw-la extremum_fw-la zephyri_fw-la cornubia_n limen_fw-la a_o lodge_n it_o be_v to_o giant_n fall_v though_o few_o of_o titan_n brood_n enthrall_v who_o garment_n be_v raw_a hide_n of_o beast_n full_a wood_n their_o blood_n they_o drink_v but_o cup_n they_o make_v of_o hollow_a block_n and_o stock_n cave_n serve_v for_o cabin_n bush_n for_o bed_n for_o chamber_n craggy_a rock_n prey_n slack_v their_o hunger_n rape_n their_o lust_n in_o murder_n take_v they_o joy_v force_n give_v they_o rule_v and_o fury_n heart_n wrath_n weapon_n to_o annoy_v fight_v bring_v they_o death_n grieve_v be_v their_o grave_n thus_o groan_v the_o ground_n again_o with_o mountain-monster_n howbeit_o of_o they_o the_o number_n main_a do_v pester_v most_o the_o western_a tract_n more_o fear_v make_v thou_o aghast_a o_o cornwall_n utmost_a door_n that_o be_v to_o let_v in_o zephyrus_n blast_v now_o whether_o this_o firm_a and_o well_o compact_a constitution_n of_o the_o cornish-man_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o temperature_n of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n hardy_a be_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o breeding-west_n wind_n and_o the_o western_a situation_n thereof_o like_a as_o we_o see_v that_o in_o germany_n the_o batavian_o in_o france_n the_o gascoine_n who_o be_v far_a westward_o be_v the_o able_a and_o most_o valiant_a or_o rather_o to_o some_o peculiar_a and_o special_a reason_n of_o air_n and_o soil_n it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o search_v curious_o now_o let_v we_o treat_v of_o the_o promontory_n city_n and_o river_n whereof_o ancient_a writer_n have_v make_v mention_n for_o this_o be_v my_o principal_a project_n beginning_n at_o the_o further_a point_n and_o so_o survey_v first_o the_o southern_a shore_n than_o the_o northern_a and_o last_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n tame_a tamara_n which_o sever_v this_o county_n from_o devonshire_n the_o utmost_a promontory_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o western_a ocean_n and_o be_v distant_a 17._o degree_n and_o no_o more_o in_o the_o globe_n or_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n â—_o from_o the_o land_n call_v azore_n be_v call_v by_o ptolomee_n bolerium_n and_o by_o diodorus_n belerium_n perhaps_o of_o the_o british_a word_n pell_n which_o signify_v a_o thing_n most_o remote_a or_o far_a off_o by_o ptolomee_n also_o the_o same_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d antivestaeum_n or_o antivestaeum_n by_o the_o britan_n i_o mean_v their_o bardie_n only_o or_o poet_n penringuâ—ed_v that_o be_v the_o promontory_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o welsh_a historian_n name_v it_o penwith_o that_o be_v the_o promontory_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o steort_a with_o they_o betoken_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n shoot_v into_o the_o sea_n signify_v and_o hereupon_o all_o that_o hundred_o of_o penwith_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v by_o borderer_n in_o their_o language_n pen_n voâ—_n alas_o that_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n we_o in_o english_a name_n it_o the_o land_n end_n because_o it_o be_v the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o island_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o if_o this_o promontory_n be_v sometime_o call_v helenum_n as_o volaterran_n and_o the_o late_a writer_n affirm_v it_o come_v not_o of_o helenus_n k._n priam_n son_n but_o of_o pen-elin_n which_o signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n a_o elbow_n as_o ancon_n do_v in_o greek_a and_o see_v that_o crooked_a and_o bend_a shore_n be_v term_v of_o the_o greek_n ancon_n as_o elbow_n for_o so_o pliny_n witness_v of_o ancona_n in_o italy_n no_o absurdity_n be_v it_o at_o all_o that_o this_o crooked_a and_o bow_v shore_n shall_v by_o the_o britan_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v call_v pen-elin_a and_o thereof_o that_o latin_a name_n helenum_n be_v derive_v but_o as_o touch_v this_o name_n antivestaeum_n i_o be_v wont_n now_o and_o then_o to_o doubt_v whether_o it_o savour_v not_o of_o some_o greek_a original_a for_o see_v it_o be_v a_o common_a and_o usual_a thing_n with_o the_o greek_n to_o impose_v name_n upon_o place_n take_v from_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v opposite_a unto_o they_o not_o only_o in_o greece_n itself_o where_o they_o have_v lipantâ—n_n rhium_n and_o red-sea_n antirrhium_n but_o also_o in_o the_o red-sea_n arabian_a gulf_n where_o there_o be_v bacchium_fw-la and_o antibacchium_fw-la as_o also_o upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n antibarrium_fw-la because_o it_o look_v towards_o barrium_fw-la lie_v over_o against_o it_o in_o italy_n i_o search_v diligent_o whether_o any_o place_n name_v vestaeum_fw-la lay_v opposite_a unto_o this_o our_o antivestâ—um_n but_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n i_o betake_v myself_o again_o to_o the_o british_a tongue_n neither_o yet_o can_v i_o here_o resolve_v myself_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v suppose_v that_o this_o promontory_n heretofore_o run_v further_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o rubbish_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o from_o thence_o the_o mariner_n affirm_v the_o â—ame_n yea_o and_o the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n avouch_v out_o of_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o fable_n that_o the_o earth_n now_o cover_v there_o all_o over_o with_o the_o in-breaking_a of_o the_o sea_n be_v call_v lioness_n in_o the_o utmost_a rock_n of_o this_o promontory_n when_o at_o a_o low_a water_n they_o be_v bare_a there_o appear_v vein_n of_o tin_n and_o copper_n and_o the_o people_n there_o dwell_v report_n that_o there_o stand_v a_o watch-tower_n upon_o it_o from_o whence_o by_o the_o light_n of_o burn_a fire_n there_o be_v a_o sign_n give_v unto_o sailor_n no_o doubt_n ad_fw-la speculam_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la according_a as_o orofius_n have_v put_v down_o in_o writing_n that_o the_o most_o high_a watch-towre_n of_o brigantia_n in_o gallicia_n a_o rare_a and_o admirable_a piece_n of_o work_n be_v erect_v ad_fw-la speculam_fw-la britannia_fw-la that_o be_v if_o i_o well_o understand_v he_o either_o for_o the_o use_n of_o mariner_n sail_v out_o of_o britain_n towards_o spain_n or_o else_o over_o
year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1086._o when_o as_o before_o time_n it_o have_v be_v consume_v by_o a_o woeful_a accidental_a fire_n whereof_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n write_v thus_o the_o beauty_n thereof_o be_v so_o magnificent_a that_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v number_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o most_o excellent_a edifice_n so_o large_a be_v that_o arch_a vault_n underneath_o and_o the_o church_n above_o it_o of_o such_o capacity_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v sufficient_a to_o receive_v any_o multitude_n of_o people_n whatsoever_o bishop_n because_o therefore_o maurice_n carry_v a_o mind_n beyond_o all_o measure_n in_o this_o project_n he_o betake_v the_o charge_n and_o cost_v of_o so_o laborious_a a_o piece_n of_o work_n unto_o those_o that_o come_v after_o in_o the_o end_n when_o b._n richard_n his_o successor_n have_v make_v over_o all_o the_o revenue_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishopric_n to_o the_o build_n of_o this_o cathedral_n church_n sustain_v himself_o and_o his_o family_n otherwise_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n he_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o have_v do_v just_a nothing_o so_o that_o he_o spend_v his_o whole_a substance_n profuse_o hereabout_o and_o yet_o small_a effect_n come_v thereof_o the_o west_n part_n as_o also_o the_o crosse-yle_n be_v spacious_a high_a build_v and_o goodly_a to_o be_v see_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o huge_a pillar_n and_o a_o right_n beautiful_a arch_a roof_n of_o stone_n where_o these_o four_o part_n across_o one_o another_o and_o meet_v in_o one_o there_o rise_v uppe_v a_o mighty_a big_a and_o lofty_a tower_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o spire_n steeple_n cover_v with_o lead_n mount_v uppe_n to_o a_o wonderful_a height_n for_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o five_o hundred_o and_o four_o and_o thirty_o foot_n high_a from_o the_o ground_n which_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1087._o be_v set_v on_o fire_n with_o lightning_n and_o burn_v with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n but_o be_v rebuilt_a be_v of_o late_a in_o my_o own_o remembrance_n when_o i_o be_v but_o a_o child_n 1560._o fire_v again_o with_o lightning_n and_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o re-edify_v the_o measure_n also_o and_o proportion_n of_o this_o so_o stately_a building_n i_o will_v here_o put_v down_o out_o of_o a_o old_a writer_n which_o you_o may_v if_o it_o please_v you_o read_v saint_n paul_n church_n contain_v in_o length_n six_o hundred_o ninety_o foot_n the_o breadth_n thereof_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o foot_n the_o height_n of_o the_o west_n arch_a roof_n from_o the_o ground_n carry_v a_o hundred_o and_o two_o foot_n and_o the_o new_a fabric_n from_o the_o ground_n be_v four_o score_n and_o eight_o foot_n high_a the_o stoneworke_n of_o the_o steeple_n from_o the_o plain_a ground_n rise_v in_o height_n two_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o foot_n and_o the_o timber_n frame_v upon_o the_o same_o be_v two_o hundred_o seaventy_n four_o foot_n high_a etc._n etc._n diana_n that_o there_o stand_v of_o old_a time_n a_o temple_n of_o diana_n in_o this_o place_n some_o have_v conjecture_v and_o argument_n there_o be_v to_o make_v this_o their_o conjecture_n good_a certain_a old_a house_n adjoin_v be_v in_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n call_v diana_n chamber_n and_o in_o the_o churchyard_n while_o edward_n the_o first_o reign_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o ox-head_n be_v dig_v up_o as_o we_o find_v in_o our_o annal_n which_o the_o common_a sort_n at_o that_o time_n make_v a_o wonder_v at_o as_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o gentile_n and_o the_o learned_a know_v that_o taurapolia_fw-la be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o diana_n bull_n i_o myself_o also_o when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n have_v see_v a_o stags_n head_n stick_v upon_o a_o speare-top_n a_o ceremony_n suit_v well_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o diana_n carry_v round_o about_o within_o the_o very_a church_n in_o solemn_a pomp_n and_o procession_n and_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n of_o horne-blowers_a and_o that_o stag_n or_o hart_n which_o they_o of_o the_o house_n de_fw-fr bawd_n in_o essex_n do_v present_a for_o certain_a land_n that_o there_o hold_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v the_o priest_n of_o this_o church_n array_v in_o their_o sacred_a vestment_n and_o wear_v garland_n of_o flower_n upon_o their_o head_n be_v wont_a to_o receive_v at_o the_o step_n of_o the_o choir_n now_o whether_o this_o be_v in_o use_n before_o those_o bawd_n be_v bind_v to_o exhibit_v such_o a_o stag_n i_o wot_v not_o but_o sure_o this_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n may_v seem_v to_o smell_v of_o diana_n worship_n and_o the_o gentile_n error_n more_o than_o of_o christian_a religion_n and_o very_o no_o man_n need_v to_o doubt_v that_o from_o they_o certain_a strange_a and_o foreign_a and_o heathenish_a rite_n creep_v into_o christian_a religion_n which_o ceremony_n the_o first_o christian_n as_o mankind_n be_v natural_o a_o pliant_a sectary_n to_o superstition_n either_o admit_v or_o else_o at_o the_o first_o tolerate_v thereby_o to_o train_n and_o allure_v the_o heathen_a from_o paganism_n by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o true_a service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o ever_o since_o this_o church_n be_v build_v it_o have_v be_v the_o see_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o first_o bishop_n that_o it_o have_v under_o the_o english_a about_o fifty_o year_n after_o that_o theoâ—_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n be_v thrust_v out_o be_v melitus_n a_o roman_a consecrate_v by_o austin_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n in_o honour_n of_o which_o austin_n flat_a against_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a the_o ensign_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a sec_n be_v translate_v from_o london_n to_o canturbury_n within_o this_o cathedral_n church_n 680._o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o saint_n erkenwald_n and_o the_o bishop_n there_o lie_v bury_v sebba_n king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n who_o give_v over_o his_o kingdom_n for_o to_o serve_v christ_n etheldred_n or_o egeldred_n who_o be_v a_o oppressor_n rather_o than_o a_o ruler_n of_o this_o kingdom_n cruel_a in_o the_o beginning_n wretched_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o shameful_a in_o the_o end_n 1016._o so_o outrageous_a he_o be_v in_o his_o connivency_n to_o a_o parricidie_n commit_v so_o infamous_a in_o his_o flight_n and_o effeminacy_n malmesbury_n and_o so_o miserable_a in_o his_o death_n henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr burly_n a_o right_n noble_a knight_n of_o the_o garter_n execute_v by_o encroch_v authority_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n john_n lord_n latimer_n sir_n john_n mason_n knight_n william_n herbert_z earl_n of_o pembroch_o sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n a_o man_n of_o a_o deep_a reach_n and_o exquisite_a judgement_n sir_n philip_n sidney_n and_o sir_n francis_n walsingham_n two_o famous_a knight_n etc._n etc._n and_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o who_o perpetual_a memory_n sir_n william_n hatton_n his_o nephew_n by_o sister_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o newport_n who_o he_o adopt_v into_o the_o name_n of_o hatton_n dutiful_o erect_v a_o sumptuous_a monument_n well_o beseem_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o adoptive_a father_n beside_o this_o church_n there_o be_v not_o to_o my_o knowledge_n any_o other_o work_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n extant_a in_o london_n to_o be_v see_v for_o why_o they_o continue_v not_o long_o in_o perfect_a peace_n consider_v that_o in_o short_a space_n the_o westsaxon_n subdue_v the_o east-saxons_a and_o london_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o mercian_n scarce_o be_v these_o civil_a war_n hush_v when_o a_o new_a tempest_n break_v out_o of_o the_o north_n i_o mean_v the_o dane_n who_o piteous_o tear_v in_o piece_n all_o this_o country_n and_o shake_v this_o city_n sore_o for_o the_o dane_n bring_v it_o under_o their_o subjection_n but_o aelfred_n recover_v it_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o after_o he_o have_v repair_v it_o give_v it_o unto_o aetheldred_n earl_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n yet_o those_o wasteful_a depopulator_n do_v what_o they_o can_v afterward_o many_o a_o time_n to_o win_v it_o by_o siege_n but_o cnute_n canut_n especial_o who_o by_o dig_v a_o new_a channel_n attempt_v to_o turn_v away_o the_o tamis_n from_o it_o howbeit_o evermore_o they_o lose_v their_o labour_n the_o citizen_n do_v so_o manful_o repulse_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o a_o little_a terrify_v still_o by_o they_o until_o they_o love_o receive_v and_o salute_v as_o their_o king_n william_n duke_z of_o normandy_n who_o god_n destine_v to_o be_v bear_v for_o the_o good_a of_o england_n against_o those_o spoiler_n present_o then_o the_o wind_n be_v lay_v
another_o place_n this_o dignity_n have_v a_o end_n and_o therewith_o the_o stately_a part_n of_o the_o town_n by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v impair_v until_o that_o edelfleda_n a_o most_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a lady_n in_o the_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n 914._o repair_v and_o strong_o wall_v it_o new_o about_o in_o so_o much_o as_o matthew_n of_o paris_n in_o his_o lesser_a story_n write_v thus_o legecester_n be_v a_o right_n wealthy_a city_n and_o notable_o well_o fence_v with_o a_o indissoluble_a wall_n which_o if_o it_o have_v a_o strong_a foundation_n be_v inferior_a to_o no_o city_n whatsoever_o about_o the_o norman_n enter_v into_o this_o land_n it_o be_v well_o people_v and_o frequent_v yea_o and_o have_v very_o many_o burgess_n in_o it_o out_o of_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n as_o we_o read_v in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n book_n to_o send_v twelve_o with_o the_o king_n so_o often_o as_o he_o â—ent_v in_o person_n to_o the_o war_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n by_o sea_n against_o his_o enemy_n they_o send_v four_o horse_n to_o carry_v armour_n as_o far_o as_o to_o london_n this_o city_n pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o king_n 30._o pound_n by_o tale_n and_o twenty_o in_o ora_fw-la that_o be_v ore_n by_o weight_n also_o 25._o measure_n call_v sextary_n of_o honey_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o reign_n it_o be_v sore_o overpress_v with_o a_o world_n of_o great_a and_o grievous_a calamity_n and_o the_o wall_n throw_v down_o what_o time_n as_o robert_n surname_v bossu_fw-la that_o be_v crouch_v back_o earl_n of_o leicester_n conspire_v and_o rebel_v against_o the_o king_n which_o matthew_n of_o paris_n show_v in_o these_o word_n for_o the_o obstinate_a stubborness_n of_o earl_n robert_n spurn_v against_o the_o king_n the_o noble_a city_n of_o leicester_n be_v besiege_v and_o overthrow_v by_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o wall_n which_o seem_v indissoluble_a be_v utter_o cast_v down_o all_o round_o about_o for_o that_o i_o may_v add_v thus_o much_o out_o of_o the_o lesser_a history_n abovesaid_a when_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n want_v a_o good_a foundation_n be_v undermine_v and_o the_o prop_n that_o sustain_v it_o at_o length_n burn_v the_o piece_n and_o fragment_n of_o the_o wall_n fall_v down_o which_o even_o to_o this_o day_n such_o be_v the_o indissoluble_a tenacity_n and_o stiffness_n of_o the_o mortar_n remain_v fast_o and_o retain_v the_o bigness_n of_o sound_a rock_n miserable_a also_o be_v the_o imposition_n of_o a_o fine_a upon_o the_o citizen_n at_o that_o time_n and_o their_o banishment_n as_o lamentable_a who_o have_v obtain_v by_o pay_v sum_n of_o money_n licence_n to_o depart_v take_v sanctuary_n for_o extreme_a fear_n in_o saint_n alban_n and_o saint_n edmundsbury_n the_o castle_n likewise_o be_v dismantle_v of_o all_o fortification_n which_o very_o be_v a_o large_a and_o strong_a piece_n beneath_o which_o there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a hospital_n or_o house_n for_o receipt_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o a_o collegiate_n church_n wherein_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n his_o son_n who_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n lie_v bury_v for_o the_o say_a duke_n when_o he_o be_v now_o step_v far_o in_o year_n of_o a_o pious_a mind_n build_v this_o hospital_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a folk_n and_o to_o that_o end_n dedicate_v it_o concern_v which_o henry_n knighton_n of_o leicester_n who_o live_v in_o that_o age_n write_v thus_o in_o his_o story_n henry_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n build_v a_o collegiate_n church_n and_o a_o hospital_n without_o the_o south_n gate_n of_o leicester_n wherein_o he_o ordain_v a_o dean_n with_o 12._o canon_n prebendary_n as_o many_o vicar_n and_o other_o officer_n a_o hundred_o poor_a and_o feeble_a people_n and_o ten_o poor_a able_a woman_n to_o give_v attendance_n upon_o the_o say_v feeble_a folk_n and_o this_o hospital_n he_o endow_v with_o sufficient_a revenue_n *_o as_o for_o this_o hospital_n it_o continue_v in_o some_o good_a state_n as_o a_o other_o bede-house_n in_o the_o town_n build_v by_o w._n wigeston_n but_o the_o collegiate_n church_n which_o be_v a_o magnificent_a work_n and_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o leicester_n be_v demolish_v when_o religious_a house_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o city_n among_o most_o goodly_a and_o pleasant_a meadow_n which_o the_o river_n soar_n water_v there_o be_v a_o abbey_n call_v of_o that_o place_n de_fw-fr pree_n of_o which_o the_o say_a knighton_n have_v write_v thus_o robert_n de_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n when_o he_o begin_v gerondon_n abbey_n for_o cistertian_n found_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr pratis_n at_o leicester_n endow_v it_o rich_o with_o land_n possession_n and_o revenue_n and_o himself_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o amiciae_fw-la amice_fw-la his_o wife_n become_v a_o priest_n cannon_n regular_n in_o the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o year_n in_o habit_n of_o a_o cannon_n serve_v god_n there_o and_o so_o sleep_v in_o the_o lord_n that_o thus_o forsooth_o he_o may_v make_v amends_o by_o repentance_n in_o a_o canons_n weed_n of_o that_o offence_n which_o beforetime_o he_o have_v commit_v by_o rebel_a with_o a_o traitorous_a mind_n against_o his_o liege_n prince_n what_o name_n leicester_n have_v in_o the_o roman_n time_n it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o ninnius_n i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v caer_n lerion_n but_o that_o leir_n a_o king_n of_o who_o there_o go_v many_o tale_n build_v it_o they_o that_o will_v may_v believe_v it_o for_o i_o but_o the_o situation_n thereof_o upon_o the_o foss-way_n and_o the_o distance_n both_o from_o bennones_n and_o verometum_n agree_v so_o just_a with_o the_o description_n of_o antonine_n that_o i_o can_v but_o think_v it_o to_o be_v that_o ratae_n which_o ptolomee_n name_v ragae_n although_o there_o be_v neither_o tip_n nor_o toe_n remain_v in_o it_o of_o the_o name_n ratae_n unless_o peradventure_o it_o be_v in_o that_o old_a long_a ditch_n and_o rampire_n which_o they_o call_v rawdikes_n dike_v scarce_o half_a a_o mile_n without_o the_o south_n gate_n here_o be_o i_o at_o a_o stand_n and_o look_v about_o i_o what_o way_n to_o follow_v for_o the_o seek_v out_o of_o ancient_a town_n ranulph_n a_o monk_n of_o chester_n record_v that_o the_o ancient_a street_n way_n go_v through_o the_o waste_v from_o hence_o to_o lincoln_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o not_o through_o what_o waste_v the_o common_a voice_n go_v that_o it_o go_v on_o still_o full_a north_n through_o nottinghamshire_n antonine_n the_o emperor_n if_o i_o have_v any_o insight_n at_o all_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v that_o it_o pass_v northeastward_a through_o this_o county_n into_o lincolnshire_n and_o very_o this_o way_n there_o be_v place_n of_o antique_a memory_n that_o by_o some_o of_o their_o remain_v and_o token_n show_v themselves_o but_o the_o other_o way_n i_o can_v not_o myself_o ever_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o what_o other_o have_v do_v i_o know_v not_o and_o will_v willing_o learn_v north-west_n from_o leicester_n and_o not_o far_o off_o be_v grooby_n a_o large_a lordship_n and_o manor_n which_o from_o hugh_n grantmaismill_n who_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v enrich_v with_o great_a possession_n and_o revenue_n come_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o quincy_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o the_o ferrer_n grooby_n out_o of_o which_o the_o lord_n ferrer_n of_o grooby_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o honourable_a state_n of_o baron_n and_o in_o the_o end_n isabel_z the_o only_a daughter_n remain_v of_o the_o right_a line_n bring_v it_o by_o her_o marriage_n into_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grey_n from_o whence_o it_o fall_v again_o at_o the_o last_o by_o attainder_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o while_o i_o be_v revise_v of_o this_o work_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n restore_v sir_n henry_n grey_n a_o worthy_a knight_n to_o the_o ancient_a honour_n of_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n create_v he_o baron_n grey_n of_o grooby_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o river_n soar_n mont-soar-hill_n which_o be_v past_a leicester_n first_o give_v name_n to_o montsorell_n or_o rather_o mont-soar-hill_n a_o name_n compound_v of_o norman_a and_o english_a both_o which_o now_o be_v famous_a only_a for_o a_o mercate_z there_o keep_v but_o in_o old_a time_n most_o renown_a for_o the_o castle_n seat_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o craggy_a hill_n hang_v over_o the_o river_n which_o before_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o afterward_o to_o saer_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n at_o this_o day_n nothing_o
water_v eovesham_n so_o call_v as_o the_o monk_n write_v of_o one_o eove_v swinheard_a to_o egwin_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n whereas_o before_o time_n the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v eâ—th-home_o and_o heath-field_n 1157._o a_o very_a proper_a town_n situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n arise_v from_o the_o river_n in_o the_o suburb_n as_o it_o be_v whereof_o be_v sometime_o bengeworth_n castle_n at_o the_o bridge_n head_n which_o castle_n william_n de_fw-fr audevill_n the_o abbot_n recover_v by_o law_n against_o william_n beauchamp_n utter_o raze_v it_o and_o cause_v the_o place_n to_o be_v hallow_v for_o a_o churchyard_n a_o town_n this_o be_v well_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o abbey_n which_o that_o noble_a egwin_n with_o the_o help_n of_o king_n kenred_n the_o son_n of_o wolpher_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n found_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 700._o know_v likewise_o for_o the_o vale_n under_o it_o evesham_n name_v thereof_o the_o vale_n of_o evesham_n which_o for_o plentiful_a fertility_n have_v well_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v the_o garnary_a of_o all_o these_o country_n so_o good_a and_o plentiful_a be_v the_o ground_n in_o yield_v the_o best_a corn_n abundant_o but_o most_o know_v in_o elder_a time_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o our_o catiline_n montfort_n simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o this_o man_n be_v of_o a_o lewd_a disposition_n and_o profound_a perfidiousness_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o which_o another_o true_o say_v that_o good_a turn_n be_v so_o long_o acceptable_a as_o they_o may_v be_v requitable_a for_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v with_o full_a hand_n heap_v upon_o he_o all_o the_o benefit_n he_o can_v yea_o and_o give_v he_o his_o own_o sister_n in_o marriage_n what_o other_o fruit_n reap_v he_o of_o his_o so_o great_a bounty_n but_o most_o bitter_a and_o deadly_a hatred_n for_o he_o raise_v a_o most_o dangerous_a war_n he_o spoil_v shameful_o a_o great_a part_n of_o england_n under_o pretence_n of_o restore_v the_o common_a wealth_n and_o maintain_v liberty_n neither_o leave_v he_o any_o thing_n undo_v to_o bring_v the_o king_n under_o to_o change_v the_o state_n and_o of_o a_o monarchy_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o oligarchy_n but_o in_o the_o end_n after_o that_o fortune_n have_v for_o a_o good_a while_n favourable_o smile_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o this_o place_n with_o many_o other_o of_o his_o complice_n by_o the_o prowess_n of_o prince_n edward_n and_o forthwith_o the_o sink_n of_o lawless_a rebel_n be_v as_o it_o be_v pump_v and_o empty_v out_o of_o the_o common_a weal_n joyful_a peace_n which_o he_o have_v banish_v shine_v again_o most_o comfortable_o on_o every_o side_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n hard_o by_o charleton_n stand_v charleton_n the_o possession_n sometime_o of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o hansacre_n knight_n but_o now_o of_o the_o dinley_n or_o dingley_v who_o be_v descend_v from_o that_o ancient_a stock_n of_o the_o dinley_v in_o lancashire_n come_v unto_o this_o by_o hereditary_a succession_n more_o beneath_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o our_o english_a nation_n there_o be_v another_o place_n wherein_o religious_a man_n live_v to_o god_n flatbury_n then_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o flatbury_n pershor_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o pershor_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_n language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v the_o name_n from_o pear_n which_o as_o we_o read_v in_o that_o worthy_a historiographer_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n egelward_n duke_n of_o dorset_n a_o man_n bear_v no_o niggardly_a mind_n but_o exceed_v liberal_a found_v and_o finish_v in_o king_n eadgars_n time_n but_o what_o detriment_n have_v it_o sustain_v one_o part_n of_o it_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o rich_a seize_v upon_o another_o part_n oblivion_n have_v bury_v but_o the_o great_a portion_n king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o king_n william_n bestow_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n then_o receive_v avon_n a_o riveret_n from_o the_o north_n upon_o which_o stand_v hodington_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o winter_n out_o of_o which_o be_v robert_n winter_n and_o his_o brother_n thomas_n who_o when_o as_o they_o be_v of_o the_o hellish_a damn_a crew_n in_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n let_v their_o memory_n lie_v damn_v from_o thence_o avon_n run_v gentle_o down_o by_o strensham_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o russel_n knight_n by_o degree_n of_o ancient_a descent_n in_o the_o end_n out-ladeth_a his_o own_o stream_n into_o severn_n near_o to_o these_o place_n on_o this_o south_n side_n be_v oswaldslaw_n hundred_o so_o call_v of_o oswald_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n hundred_o who_o obtain_v it_o for_o himself_o of_o king_n eadgar_n the_o immunity_n whereof_o when_o william_n conqueror_n make_v a_o survey_n and_o taxation_n of_o all_o england_n be_v register_v in_o the_o domesday_n book_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o worcester_n have_v the_o hundred_o call_v oswaldslaw_n wherein_o lie_v 300._o hide_n out_o of_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o church_n by_o ancient_a order_n and_o custom_n have_v all_o the_o revenue_n of_o soche_n and_o all_o custom_n or_o duty_n there_o appertain_v to_o the_o lord_n victual_v and_o the_o king_n service_n and_o his_o own_o so_o that_o no_o sheriff_n may_v hold_v there_o any_o action_n or_o suit_n neither_o in_o any_o plea_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o this_o witness_v the_o whole_a county_n a_o place_n there_o be_v about_o this_o shire_n but_o precise_o where_o it_o shall_v be_v be_v not_o certain_o know_v oak_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v augustine_n oak_n at_o which_o augustine_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n meet_v and_o after_o they_o have_v dispute_v and_o debate_v the_o matter_n hot_o for_o a_o good_a while_n 603._o touch_v the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n preach_v godâ—_n word_n also_o to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o of_o administer_a baptism_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o end_n when_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v they_o depart_v on_o both_o side_n with_o discontent_a mind_n upon_o their_o dissent_v opinion_n d'abtot_n this_o province_n since_o the_o norman_n come_v in_o have_v for_o the_o first_o sheriff_n vrsus_fw-la or_o vrso_fw-la de_fw-fr abtot_n unto_o who_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n grant_v that_o office_n together_o with_o fair_a and_o large_a possession_n after_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n roger_n who_o as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n the_o historiographer_n report_v enjoy_v his_o father_n possession_n through_o the_o high_a displeasure_n and_o indignation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v disseize_v thereof_o because_o in_o a_o furious_a fit_a of_o anger_n he_o have_v command_v one_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n to_o be_v kill_v but_o this_o sheriffedome_n be_v by_o emeline_n this_o rogers_n sister_n translate_v hereditary_o into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o beauchamp_n for_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o walter_n beauchamp_n who_o king_n stephen_n after_o he_o have_v put_v down_o mile_n of_o gloucester_n ordain_v constable_n of_o england_n within_o some_o few_o year_n king_n stephen_n create_v walleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a twin-brother_n to_o robert_n bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n monte._n the_o first_o earl_n of_o worcester_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n who_o afterward_o become_v a_o monk_n and_o die_v at_o pratellae_fw-la in_o normandy_n in_o the_o year_n 1166._o as_o for_o his_o son_n robert_n who_o have_v wed_v the_o daughter_n of_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o advance_v the_o standard_n of_o rebellion_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o peter_n his_o son_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1203._o revolt_v to_o the_o french_a neither_o of_o they_o use_v the_o title_n of_o worcester_n but_o only_o of_o mellent_a so_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v yet_o read_v for_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o succeed_v stephen_n will_v not_o easy_o suffer_v that_o any_o under_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o honour_n receive_v from_o stephen_n a_o usurper_n and_o his_o enemy_n for_o as_o i_o find_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o waverley_n abbey_n he_o put_v down_o those_o imaginary_a and_o counterfeit_a earl_n among_o who_o king_n stephen_n have_v inconsiderat_o distribute_v and_o give_v away_o all_o the_o revenue_n pertain_v to_o the_o exchequer_n neither_o to_o my_o knowledge_n be_v there_o any_o one_o that_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o worcester_n until_o the_o day_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o he_o bestow_v it_o upon_o sir_n thomas_n percy_n who_o when_o he_o conspire_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o there_o behead_v then_o sir_n richard_n beauchamp_n descend_v from_o the_o abtot_n receive_v
in_o old_a time_n call_v guarthenion_n guarthenion_n as_o ninnius_n restify_v who_o write_v that_o the_o say_v wicked_a vortigern_n when_o he_o be_v plain_o and_o sharp_o reprooved_a by_o that_o godly_a saint_n german_n do_v not_o only_o not_o turn_v from_o his_o lewd_a and_o licentious_a life_n to_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n but_o also_o let_v fly_v slanderous_a speech_n against_o that_o most_o holy_a man_n wherefore_o vortimer_n the_o son_n of_o vortigern_n just_a as_o ninnius_n say_v for_o the_o slander_n which_o his_o father_n have_v raise_v of_o saint_n german_n decree_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o his_o own_o for_o ever_o wherein_o he_o have_v suffer_v so_o reproachful_a a_o abuse_n whereupon_o and_o to_o the_o en_v that_o saint_n german_n may_v be_v have_v in_o memory_n it_o be_v call_v guarthenion_n which_o signify_v in_o english_a a_o slander_n just_o retort_v march_n the_o mortimer_n descend_v from_o the_o niece_n of_o gonora_n wife_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v the_o first_o norman_n that_o have_v discomfit_v the_o english_a saxon_a edricke_n sylvaticus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o wild_a win_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o little_a country_n to_o themselves_o and_o after_o they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v eminent_a above_o all_o other_o in_o these_o part_n at_o length_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o about_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1328._o create_v roger_n mortimer_n lord_n of_o wigmore_n earl_n of_o this_o welsh_a limit_n or_o according_a to_o the_o common_a speech_n earl_n of_o march_n who_o soon_o after_o be_v sentence_v to_o death_n because_o he_o have_v insult_v upon_o the_o commonwealth_n favour_v the_o scot_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o england_n converse_v over_o familiar_o with_o the_o â—ings_n mother_n and_o contrive_v the_o destruction_n and_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o abbey_n the_o king_n father_n he_o by_o his_o wife_n joan_n jenevell_v who_o bring_v he_o rich_a revenue_n as_o well_o in_o ireland_n as_o in_o england_n have_v edmund_n his_o son_n who_o feel_v the_o smart_n of_o his_o father_n wickedness_n and_o lose_v both_o patrimony_n and_o title_n of_o earl_n howbeit_o his_o son_n roger_n be_v full_o restore_v recover_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o be_v choose_v a_o fellow_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n ulster_n at_o the_o first_o institution_n thereof_o this_o roger_n beget_v of_o philip_n montacute_n edmund_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n philip_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o leonell_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o whereby_o come_v unto_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o clare_n after_o he_o have_v end_v his_o life_n in_o ireland_n where_o he_o govern_v with_o great_a commendation_n his_o son_n roger_n succeed_v be_v both_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o ulster_n who_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o declare_v heir_n apparent_a and_o his_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n the_o next_o and_o undoubted_a heir_n but_o he_o die_v before_o king_n richard_n left_a issue_n edmund_n and_o anne_n edmund_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o royal_a blood_n and_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n stand_v great_o suspect_v to_o henry_n the_o four_o who_o have_v usurp_v the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o he_o be_v first_o expose_v unto_o danger_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v take_v by_o owen_n glendour_n a_o rebel_n and_o afterward_o whereas_o the_o percy_n purpose_v to_o advance_v his_o right_n he_o be_v convey_v into_o ireland_n keep_v almost_o twenty_o year_n prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n suffer_v all_o misery_n incident_a to_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n while_o they_o lie_v open_a to_o every_o suspicion_n and_o there_o through_o extreme_a grief_n end_v his_o day_n leave_v his_o sister_n anne_n his_o heir_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n in_o who_o right_a his_o heir_n and_o posterity_n be_v earl_n of_o march_n and_o make_v claim_v to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o in_o the_o end_n also_o they_o obtain_v as_o we_o will_v show_v in_o another_o place_n in_o which_o respect_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o create_v his_o elder_a son_n be_v prince_n of_o wales_n end_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n etc._n etc._n earl_n of_o march_n also_o for_o a_o further_a augmentation_n of_o his_o honour_n as_o for_o the_o title_n of_o rad-nor_a no_o man_n ever_o bear_v it_o to_o my_o knowledge_n in_o this_o be_v parish_n 52._o brecknoc_n comitaus_fw-la pars_fw-la osim_fw-la silurum_fw-la brechnockshire_n beneath_o radnor-shire_n southward_o lie_v brechnockshire_n in_o the_o british_a brechineau_n so_o name_v as_o the_o welshman_n relate_v of_o a_o prince_n name_v brechanius_n who_o they_o report_v to_o have_v have_v a_o great_a and_o a_o holy_a offspring_n to_o wit_n twenty_o four_o daughter_n all_o saint_n far_o great_a this_o be_v than_o radnor-shire_n but_o thick_a set_n with_o high_a hill_n yet_o be_v the_o valley_n fruitful_a every_o where_o on_o the_o east_n side_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o hereford-shire_n on_o the_o south_n with_o monmoâ—th_n and_o glamorgan-shire_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o caermardenshire_n but_o see_v there_o be_v nothing_o memorable_a or_o material_a to_o the_o description_n of_o this_o small_a province_n which_o be_v not_o set_v down_o by_o the_o curious_a diligence_n of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la who_o be_v a_o archdeacon_n hereof_o above_o four_o hundred_o year_n since_o i_o think_v i_o may_v do_v well_o for_o myself_o to_o hold_v my_o peace_n a_o while_n and_o to_o admit_v he_o with_o his_o stile_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o this_o labour_n brecknock_n say_v he_o in_o his_o book_n call_v itinerarium_fw-la cambriae_fw-la be_v a_o country_n have_v sufficient_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o defect_n thereof_o it_o be_v plentiful_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o england_n border_v so_o near_o upon_o it_o a_o country_n likewise_o well_o store_v with_o pasture_n and_o wood_n with_o wild_a dear_a and_o herd_n of_o cat-tail_n have_v abundance_n beside_o of_o fresh_a water_n fish_n wherewith_o vske_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o why_o on_o the_o other_o serve_v it_o for_o both_o these_o river_n be_v full_a of_o salmon_n and_o trout_n but_o why_o of_o the_o twain_o be_v the_o better_a afford_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o they_o which_o they_o call_v umbras_fw-la enclose_v it_o be_v on_o every_o side_n with_o high_a hill_n unless_o it_o be_v on_o the_o north_n part_n in_o the_o west_n it_o have_v the_o mountain_n of_o canterbochan_n on_o the_o southside_n likewise_o the_o southern_a mountain_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v call_v cady_a arthur_n that_o be_v arthur_n chair_n of_o the_o two_o top_n of_o the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v shape_v with_o two_o cape_n resemble_v the_o form_n of_o a_o chair_n and_o for_o that_o the_o chair_n stand_v very_o high_a and_o upon_o a_o steep_a downfall_n by_o a_o common_a term_n it_o be_v assign_v to_o arthur_n the_o great_a and_o mighty_a king_n of_o the_o britan_n in_o the_o very_a pitch_n and_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n there_o walm_v forth_o a_o spring_n of_o water_n and_o this_o fountain_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o well_o be_v deep_a but_o four_o square_a have_v no_o brook_n or_o riveret_n issue_v from_o it_o yet_o be_v there_o trout_n find_v therein_o and_o therefore_o have_v these_o bar_n on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o air_n be_v the_o cold_a defend_v the_o country_n from_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o a_o certain_a natural_a wholsomnesse_n of_o the_o air_n make_v it_o most_o temperate_a but_o on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o mountain_n of_o talgar_n and_o ewias_n do_v as_o it_o be_v foresense_n it_o on_o the_o north_n side_n as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v more_o open_a and_o plain_a namely_o where_o the_o river_n why_o sever_v it_o from_o radnor-shire_n by_o which_o stand_v two_o town_n well_o know_v for_o their_o antiquity_n buelth_n and_o hay_n buelth_n be_v pleasant_o situate_a with_o wood_n about_o it_o fortify_v also_o with_o a_o castle_n but_o of_o a_o late_a building_n by_o the_o breose_n and_o mortimer_n when_o as_o rhese_fw-mi ap_fw-mi gruffin_n have_v raze_v the_o ancient_a castle_n now_o the_o mercate_z much_o resort_v unto_o make_v it_o more_o famous_a thereabouts_o but_o in_o time_n past_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v for_o the_o own_o worth_n of_o great_a name_n because_o ptolomee_n observe_v the_o position_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n bulleum_fw-la who_o call_v it_o bulleum_n silurum_n of_o this_o town_n the_o country_n lie_v round_o about_o it_o be_v rough_a and_o full_a of_o hill_n be_v name_v buelth_n wherein_o when_o as_o the_o saxon_n be_v
to_o the_o baron_n dacre_n of_o gillesland_n nothing_o i_o have_v of_o any_o antiquity_n to_o say_v of_o this_o town_n but_o that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1215._o it_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o in_o spiteful_a malice_n to_o king_n john_n from_o hence_o the_o river_n wentsbeck_n pass_v by_o bothall_n castle_n malrosse_n and_o the_o barony_n sometime_o of_o richard_n berthram_n from_o who_o posterity_n it_o be_v devolve_v unto_o the_o baron_n of_o ogle_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o i_o have_v think_v this_o great_a while_n whether_o true_o or_o upon_o a_o bare_a supposal_n i_o know_v not_o that_o in_o old_a time_n glanoventa_n stand_v glanoventa_n which_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o the_o first_o cohort_n of_o the_o morini_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o march_n which_o the_o very_a situation_n do_v as_o it_o be_v persuade_v and_o the_o river_n name_n together_o with_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o same_o induce_v i_o to_o think_v for_o it_o be_v seat_v within_o the_o range_v of_o the_o rampire_n or_o wall_n even_o where_o the_o book_n of_o notice_n place_v it_o the_o river_n name_n be_v wants-beck_n and_o glanoventa_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v the_o shore_n or_o bank_n of_o venta_n whence_o also_o glanon_n a_o city_n in_o france_n upon_o the_o seashore_n whereof_o pomponius_n mela_n have_v make_v mention_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v draw_v that_o appellation_n not_o far_o hence_o to_o let_v pass_v little_a pile_n and_o tower_n of_o less_o account_n be_v to_o be_v see_v near_o unto_o the_o shore_n withrington_n or_o woderington_n withrington_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_a tongue_n of_o old_a time_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ancient_a castle_n which_o give_v the_o name_n unto_o the_o withringtons_n gentleman_n of_o good_a birth_n and_o knight_n who_o valour_n in_o the_o war_n have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n remarkable_a river_n then_o the_o river_n coquet_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o spring_v among_o the_o rough_a and_o stony_a mountain_n of_o cheviot_n not_o far_o from_o his_o head_n have_v billesdun_v upon_o it_o from_o whence_o spring_v the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o selby_n and_o somewhat_o low_o southward_o harbottle_n harbottle_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_n tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o station_n of_o the_o army_n whence_o the_o family_n of_o the_o harbottle_n descend_v that_o in_o the_o age_n aforego_v flourish_v a_o castle_n it_o have_v in_o time_n past_a but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 1314._o the_o scot_n raze_v it_o haliston_n close_o unto_o this_o stand_v halyston_n as_o one_o will_v say_v holy_a stone_n where_o the_o report_n go_v that_o paulinus_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n baptize_v many_o thousand_o warkworth_n and_o at_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o coquet_n warkworth_n a_o proper_a fair_a castle_n of_o the_o percy_n stand_v and_o defend_v the_o shore_n where_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n wonderful_o build_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n hew_v hollow_a and_o wrought_v without_o beam_n rafter_n or_o any_o piece_n of_o timber_n this_o castle_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o give_v unto_o henry_n percy_n together_o with_o the_o manor_n of_o rochburie_n afore_o time_n it_o have_v be_v the_o barony_n of_o roger_n fitz-richard_n clavering_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n who_o give_v also_o unto_o his_o son_n clavering_n in_o essex_n whereof_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o they_o assume_v unto_o they_o the_o surname_n of_o clavering_n leave_v the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o forename_n or_o christian_a name_n of_o the_o father_n for_o before_o that_o time_n they_o be_v surname_v according_a to_o the_o forename_n of_o the_o father_n as_o robert_z fitz_n roger_n roger_n fitz_n john_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o this_o inheritance_n the_o nevil_n enter_v upon_o by_o fine_a and_o covenant_n who_o afterward_o be_v earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o part_n of_o it_o a_o daughter_n name_v eve_n inherit_v who_o be_v wed_v to_o sir_n th._n ufford_n from_o who_o posterity_n it_o come_v hereditary_o unto_o the_o fienes_n baron_n of_o dacres_n but_o from_o the_o young_a son_n branch_v the_o baron_n of_o evers_n the_o evers_n of_o axholme_n and_o the_o claverings_n of_o kalaly_n in_o this_o county_n and_o other_o hard_o unto_o this_o also_o lie_v morwick_n morwick_n which_o may_v likewise_o boast_v of_o the_o lord_n it_o have_v who_o issue_n male_a have_v a_o end_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1258._o and_o so_o the_o inheritance_n pass_v over_o by_o the_o daughter_n unto_o the_o lumley_v seimors_n bulmers_n and_o roscell_n the_o shore_n after_o this_o open_v itself_o to_o give_v passage_n unto_o the_o river_n alaunus_n river_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o bereave_v of_o that_o name_n whereby_o it_o be_v know_v unto_o ptolomee_n be_v call_v short_a alne_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o beside_o twifford_n that_o be_v a_o double_a fourd_v where_o be_v hold_v a_o solemn_a synod_n under_o king_n egfrid_n and_o eslington_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o collingwoods_n man_n renown_v for_o their_o warlike_a exploit_n there_o show_v also_o itself_o alan-wic_a alnewick_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o common_o call_v anwick_n 1174._o a_o town_n ennoble_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o englishman_n wherein_o our_o ancestor_n show_v such_o valour_n and_o prowess_n that_o they_o take_v william_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o present_v he_o prisoner_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o fortify_v beside_o with_o a_o goodly_a castle_n 1097._o which_o when_o malcome_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n have_v by_o long_a siege_n enforce_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o point_n now_o to_o be_v yield_v up_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o soldier_n that_o make_v semblance_n to_o deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o castle_n hang_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o spear_n run_v he_o into_o the_o body_n with_o it_o and_o withal_o his_o son_n edward_n while_o to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n he_o charge_v unadvised_o upon_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o wound_v that_o he_o die_v thereof_o short_o after_o this_o be_v a_o barony_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o vescy_n nevilli_n for_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o give_v it_o unto_o eustach_n fitz-iohn_n father_n to_o william_n vesci_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o twelve_o knight_n sir_n john_n vescy_n of_o this_o race_n return_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a war_n in_o the_o holy-land_n be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v with_o he_o into_o england_n the_o friar_n carmelites_n carmelites_n and_o build_v for_o they_o a_o covent_n here_o in_o holme_n a_o desert_a place_n not_o unlike_a to_o mount_n carmel_n in_o syria_n william_n the_o last_o of_o the_o vescy_n make_v antonine_n bec_n bishop_n of_o durham_n his_o feofie_n upon_o trust_n that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v this_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v thereto_o unto_o his_o base_a son_n durham_n the_o only_a child_n that_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o but_o the_o bishop_n false_o convey_v away_o from_o he_o the_o inheritance_n and_o for_o ready_a money_n sell_v it_o unto_o william_n lord_n percy_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v evermore_o belong_v to_o the_o percy_n from_o hence_o the_o shore_n make_v divers_a angle_n and_o point_n bebban_n pass_v by_o dunstaburge_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n which_o some_o have_v untrue_o suppose_v to_o be_v bebhan_n for_o bebhane_n stand_v high_a and_o in_o stead_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v now_o call_v bamborrow_n bamborrow_n our_o bede_n where_o he_o report_v that_o this_o castle_n be_v besiege_v and_o burn_v by_o penda_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n write_v that_o queen_n bebba_n give_v it_o this_o name_n but_o the_o floure-gatherer_n record_v that_o ida_n the_o first_o king_n of_o northumberland_n build_v it_o which_o he_o sense_v first_o with_o great_a stake_n or_o pile_n of_o timber_n and_o afterward_o with_o a_o wall_n but_o take_v here_o with_o you_o the_o description_n thereof_o out_o of_o roger_n hoveden_n bebba_n say_v he_o be_v a_o most_o strong_a city_n not_o very_o great_a but_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o field_n have_v into_o it_o one_o hollow_a entrance_n and_o the_o same_o raise_v on_o high_a with_o stair_n after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n and_o on_o the_o pitch_n of_o a_o hill_n a_o very_a fair_a church_n and_o westward_o on_o the_o top_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o well_o set_v out_o with_o marvelous_a workmanship_n sweet_a to_o drink_v of_o and_o most_o pure_a to_o see_v to_o but_o in_o our_o age_n it_o be_v count_v a_o castle_n rather_o than_o a_o city_n yet_o so_o
william_n vescy_n flee_v into_o france_n and_o will_v not_o fight_v then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v all_o the_o signory_n and_o lordship_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n william_n vescy_n unto_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n to_o wit_n kildare_n rathemgan_n and_o many_o other_o the_o same_o year_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n return_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n likewise_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n soon_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n nicholas_n be_v taâ—en_o prisoner_n by_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o keep_v in_o ward_n within_o the_o castle_n of_o ley_n unto_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n gregory_n the_o pope_n who_o enlargement_n be_v then_o make_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o kilkenny_n for_o the_o take_n of_o who_o the_o foresay_a sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n give_v all_o his_o land_n to_o wit_n slygah_n with_o the_o pertenance_n which_o he_o have_v in_o connaght_n item_n the_o castle_n of_o kildare_n be_v win_v kildare_n and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o english_a and_o irish._n caluagh_n burn_v all_o the_o roll_n and_o tally_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n great_a dearth_n and_o pestilence_n there_o be_v throughout_o ireland_n this_o year_n and_o the_o two_o next_o ensue_v item_n lord_n william_n odyngzele_n be_v make_v justice_n of_o ireland_n mccxcv_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n build_v the_o castle_n de_fw-fr bello-marisco_a that_o be_v beaumaris_n in_o venedocia_fw-la which_o be_v call_v mother_n of_o cambria_n and_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n anglesey_n enter_v unto_o the_o say_v anglesey_n straight_o after_o easter_n and_o subdue_a the_o venodote_n that_o be_v the_o able_a man_n of_o anglesey_n under_o his_o dominion_n and_o soon_o after_o this_o time_n namely_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n margaret_n madock_n at_o that_o time_n the_o elect_a prince_n of_o wales_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o favour_n be_v bring_v by_o john_n haverings_n to_o london_n and_o there_o shut_v up_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n expect_v the_o king_n grace_n and_o benevolence_n this_o year_n die_v lord_n william_n odingzele_n justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o morrow_n after_o s._n mary_n of_o egypt_n who_o succeed_v sir_n thomas_n fitz-maurice_n in_o the_o justiceship_n item_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o irish_a of_o leinster_n waste_v leinster_n burn_v newcastle_n with_o other_o town_n item_n thomas_n torbevile_n a_o traitor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n be_v convict_v be_v draw_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o london_n lie_v along_o prostrate_a guard_v with_o four_o tormentor_n disguise_v under_o vizard_n taunt_a and_o revile_v he_o and_o thus_o in_o the_o end_n be_v hang_v upon_o a_o jibbet_n in_o chain_n so_o as_o his_o carcase_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o sepulture_n but_o kite_n carrion_a crow_n and_o raven_n celebrate_v his_o funeral_n this_o thomas_n be_v one_o of_o they_o which_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o rion_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o bring_v to_o paris_n who_o speak_v unto_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v betray_v the_o king_n of_o england_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o leave_v there_o his_o two_o son_n for_o hostage_n return_v from_o the_o part_n beyond-sea_o join_v himself_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o counsel_n relate_v unto_o they_o all_o how_o crafty_o he_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o when_o he_o have_v get_v intelligence_n of_o the_o king_n designment_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o put_v all_o in_o writing_n and_o direct_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o provost_n of_o paris_n for_o which_o be_v in_o the_o end_n convict_v he_o receive_v the_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n aforesaid_a item_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o scot_n have_v break_v the_o bond_n of_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v covenant_v with_o the_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n make_v a_o new_a league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o conspire_v together_o rose_z up_o in_o arm_n against_o their_o own_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n john_n balliol_n and_o enclose_v he_o within_o the_o inland_n part_n of_o scotland_n in_o a_o castle_n environ_v and_o fence_a round_n about_o with_o mountain_n they_o elect_v unto_o themselves_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o france_n twelve_o peer_n to_o wit_n four_o bishop_n four_o earl_n and_o four_o lord_n of_o the_o nobility_n by_o who_o will_n and_o direction_n all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v manage_v and_o this_o be_v do_v in_o despite_n and_o to_o disgrace_v the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o that_o against_o the_o will_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o say_a john_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n set_v over_o they_o to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n item_n the_o king_n of_o england_n bring_v a_o army_n again_o towards_o scotland_n in_o lent_n follow_v to_o repress_v the_o rash_a arrogancy_n and_o presumption_n of_o the_o scot_n against_o their_o own_o father_n and_o king_n item_n sir_n john_n wogan_n be_v make_v justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz-maurice_n give_v place_n unto_o he_o item_n the_o say_a john_n wogan_n justice_n of_o ireland_n make_v peace_n and_o truce_n to_o last_v for_o two_o year_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o geraldine_n item_n in_o these_o day_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n his_o nativity_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n finish_v this_o life_n item_n the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v his_o brother_n edmund_n with_o a_o army_n into_o gascoigne_n mccxcvi_o the_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o april_n to_o wit_n upon_o friday_n that_o fall_v out_o then_o to_o be_v in_o easter_n week_n win_v berwicke_n wherein_o be_v slay_v about_o 7000._o scot_n and_o of_o the_o english_a one_o only_a knight_n to_o wit_n sir_n richard_n cornwall_n with_o seven_o footman_n and_o no_o more_o item_n short_o after_o namely_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o may_n he_o enter_v the_o castle_n of_o dunbar_n and_o take_v prisoner_n of_o the_o enemy_n about_o forty_o man_n alive_a who_o all_o submit_a themselves_o to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o mercy_n have_v before_o defeat_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o scot_n that_o be_v to_o say_v slay_v seven_o hundred_o man_n of_o arm_n neither_o be_v there_o slay_v of_o the_o english_a man_n in_o that_o service_n as_o well_o of_o horseman_n as_o of_o footman_n but_o ..._o footman_n only_o item_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n john_n before_o port-latin_a no_o small_a number_n of_o welshman_n even_o about_o fifteen_o thousand_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n to_o invade_v and_o conquer_v it_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o great_a lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o wit_n john_n wogan_n justice_n of_o ireland_n richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n theobald_n butler_n and_o john_n fitz-thomas_n with_o other_o come_v to_o aid_v and_o sail_v over_o sea_n into_o scotland_n the_o king_n of_o england_n also_o entertain_v they_o upon_o the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n to_o wit_n on_o whitsunday_n make_v a_o great_a and_o solemn_a feast_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o rokesburgh_n to_o they_o and_o other_o knight_n of_o england_n item_n upon_o the_o next_o wednesday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n barnaby_n the_o apostle_n he_o enter_v the_o town_n of_o edeâ—burgh_n and_o win_v the_o castle_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n and_o short_o after_o even_o in_o the_o same_o summer_n be_v all_o the_o castle_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o scotland_n render_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n item_n the_o same_o lord_n john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n come_v though_o unwilling_a upon_o the_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o earl_n bishop_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o knight_n beside_o and_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o will_n save_v life_n and_o limb_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n balliol_n resign_v up_o all_o his_o right_n of_o scotland_n into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o hand_n who_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n send_v towards_o the_o part_n about_o london_n under_o safe_a conduct_n item_n edmund_n the_o king_n of_o england_n brother_n die_v in_o gascoigne_n mccxcvii_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n sail_v over_o into_o flanders_n with_o a_o power_n of_o arm_a man_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o war_n that_o be_v raise_v between_o they_o where_o after_o great_a expense_n and_o much_o altercation_n a_o certain_a form_n of_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o ordinance_n of_o
same_o avienus_n write_v thus_o tartesiisque_fw-la in_o terminos_fw-la oestrymnidum_fw-la negotiandi_fw-la mos_fw-la erat_fw-la carthaginiâ—_n etiam_fw-la colonis_fw-la those_o of_o tartessus_n eke_o as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o carthage_n town_n that_o dwell_v be_v wont_a to_o trade_v for_o merchandise_n to_o skirt_n of_o isles_n oestrymnides_n other_o greek_a writer_n term_v these_o cassiterides_n of_o tin_n like_v as_o strabo_n name_v a_o certain_a place_n among_o the_o drangi_n in_o asia_n cassiteron_n of_o tinn_n and_o stephanus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o city_n report_v out_o of_o dionysius_n that_o a_o certain_a island_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n be_v call_v cassiteria_n of_o tin_n as_o for_o that_o mictis_n which_o pliny_n cit_v out_o of_o timaeus_n to_o be_v six_o day_n sail_v inward_a from_o britain_n and_o to_o yield_v mine_n of_o white_a lead_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v one_o of_o these_o i_o dare_v scarce_o affirm_v yet_o be_o i_o not_o igrant_a that_o the_o most_o learned_a hermolaus_n barbarus_fw-la read_v it_o in_o manuscript_n book_n mitteris_fw-la for_o mictis_fw-la and_o do_v read_v for_o mitteris_fw-la cartiteris_fw-la but_o that_o i_o shall_v avouch_v these_o to_o be_v those_o cassiterides_n so_o often_o seek_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n their_o site_n and_o the_o mine_n of_o tin_n be_v motive_n to_o persuade_v i_o full_o opposite_a unto_o the_o artabri_n say_v strabo_n over_o against_o which_o the_o west_n part_n of_o britain_n do_v lie_v appear_v those_o land_n northward_o which_o they_o call_v cassiterides_n place_v after_o a_o sort_n in_o the_o same_o clime_n with_o britain_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o sea_n between_o spain_n and_o the_o cassiterides_n be_v broad_a than_o that_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o cassiterides_n and_o britain_n the_o cassiterides_n look_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o celtiberia_n say_v solinus_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n in_o the_o land_n next_o unto_o the_o spanish_a sea_n which_o of_o tin_n be_v call_v cassiterides_n also_o eustathius_n there_o be_v ten_o island_n call_v cassiterides_n lie_v close_o together_o northward_o now_o see_v these_o isle_n of_o silly_n be_v opposite_a unto_o the_o artabri_n that_o be_v gallitia_n in_o spain_n see_v they_o bend_v direct_o north_n from_o they_o see_v they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o same_o clime_n with_o britain_n see_v they_o look_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o celtiberia_n see_v they_o be_v dis-joined_n by_o a_o far_o broad_a sea_n from_o spain_n than_o from_o britain_n see_v they_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o spanish_a sea_n see_v they_o lie_v hard_o one_o by_o another_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o ten_o only_a of_o they_o be_v of_o any_o good_a account_n namely_o saint_n mary_n annoth_n agnes_n samson_n silly_n brefer_v rusco_n or_o trescaw_n saint_n helen_n saint_n martin_n and_o arthur_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o material_a see_v they_o have_v vein_n of_o tin_n as_o no_o other_o island_n have_v beside_o they_o in_o this_o tract_n and_o consider_v that_o two_o of_o the_o less_o sort_n to_o wit_n minan_n witham_n and_o minuisisand_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v take_v their_o name_n of_o mine_n i_o will_v rather_o think_v these_o to_o be_v cassiterides_n than_o either_o the_o azore_n which_o bear_v too_o far_o west_n or_o cisarga_n with_o olivarius_n that_o lie_v in_o manner_n close_o unto_o spain_n or_o even_o britain_n itself_o with_o ortelius_n consider_v there_o be_v many_o cassiterides_n and_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n after_o he_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o cassiterides_n write_v of_o britain_n apart_o by_o itself_o if_o any_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n deny_v these_o to_o be_v cassiterides_n for_o that_o they_o be_v more_o than_o ten_o let_v he_o also_o number_v the_o haebudes_n and_o the_o orcades_n and_o if_o after_o the_o account_n take_v he_o find_v neither_o more_o nor_o few_o with_o ptolomee_n than_o five_o haebudes_n and_o 30._o orcades_n let_v he_o search_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o where_o they_o be_v now_o extant_a and_o with_o all_o his_o search_n by_o reckon_n of_o the_o number_n i_o know_v for_o certain_a he_o shall_v not_o easy_o find_v they_o but_o the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o these_o most_o remote_a part_n and_o land_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o that_o age_n no_o more_o than_o we_o in_o these_o day_n of_o the_o isle_n in_o the_o straits_n of_o magellane_n and_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o new_a guiney_n and_o that_o herodotus_n have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o these_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n for_o himself_o confess_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o for_o certain_a to_o make_v report_n of_o the_o far_a part_n of_o europe_n but_o lead_v be_v bring_v first_o from_o hence_o into_o greece_n lead_v say_v pliny_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n and_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o inventour_n of_o thing_n midacritus_n first_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o island_n cassitiris_n but_o as_o touch_v these_o island_n listen_v what_o strabo_n say_v in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o geography_n towards_o the_o end_n the_o island_n cassiterides_n be_v in_o number_n ten_o near_o one_o unto_o another_o situate_v in_o the_o deep_a sea_n northward_o from_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o artabri_n one_o of_o they_o be_v desert_n the_o rest_n be_v inhabit_v by_o man_n wear_v black_a garment_n clad_v in_o side-coat_n reach_v down_o to_o their_o ankle_n gird_v about_o the_o breast_n and_o go_v with_o staff_n like_v unto_o the_o fury_n in_o tragedy_n they_o live_v of_o their_o cattle_n straggle_a and_o wander_v after_o a_o sort_n as_o have_v no_o certain_a abide_n place_n metal_n mine_n they_o have_v of_o tin_n and_o of_o lead_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o and_o of_o skin_n and_o fur_n they_o receive_v by_o exchange_n from_o the_o merchant_n earthen_a vessel_n salt_n and_o brazen_a work_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o phoenician_n only_o trade_v thither_o from_o gades_n and_o conceal_v from_o other_o this_o their_o navigation_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n follow_v a_o certain_a master_n of_o a_o ship_n that_o they_o themselves_o may_v learn_v this_o traffic_n of_o merchandise_n he_o upon_o a_o spiteful_a envy_n run_v his_o ship_n for_o the_o nonce_n upon_o the_o sand_n and_o after_o he_o have_v bring_v they_o that_o follow_v after_o into_o the_o same_o danger_n of_o destruction_n himself_o escape_v the_o shipwreck_n and_o out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n receive_v the_o worth_n of_o the_o commodity_n and_o ware_n that_o he_o lose_v howbeit_o the_o roman_n after_o they_o have_v try_v many_o time_n learn_v at_o length_n the_o voyage_n hither_o afterward_o publius_n crassus_n when_o he_o have_v sail_v thither_o and_o see_v how_o they_o dig_v not_o very_o deep_a in_o these_o mine_n and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v lover_n of_o peace_n and_o live_v quiet_o desirous_a also_o to_o sail_v upon_o the_o sea_n he_o show_v the_o feat_n thereof_o to_o as_o many_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o learn_v although_o they_o be_v to_o sail_v a_o great_a sea_n than_o that_o which_o reach_v from_o thence_o to_o britain_n but_o to_o discourse_v no_o far_o whether_o these_o be_v the_o ancient_a cassiterides_n or_o no_o and_o to_o return_v to_o silly_a there_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o forty_o and_o five_o land_n carry_v this_o name_n all_o clad_v with_o grass_n or_o cover_v with_o a_o greenish_a moss_n beside_o many_o hideous_a rock_n and_o great_a craggy_a stone_n raise_v head_n above_o water_n situate_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o circle_n round_o eight_o league_n from_o the_o land_n end_n or_o utmost_a point_n of_o cornwall_n west-south-west_n some_o of_o they_o yield_v sufficient_a store_n of_o corn_n but_o all_o of_o they_o have_v abundance_n of_o coney_n crane_n swan_n heron_n and_o other_o sea-foule_a the_o great_a of_o they_o all_o be_v that_o which_o take_v the_o name_n of_o saint_n marie_n have_v a_o town_n so_o name_v and_o be_v about_o eight_o mile_n in_o compass_n offer_v a_o good_a harbour_n to_o sailor_n in_o a_o sandy_a bay_n wherein_o they_o may_v anchor_v at_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o fathom_n but_o in_o the_o entry_n lie_v some_o rock_n on_o either_o side_n it_o have_v have_v ancient_o a_o castle_n which_o have_v yield_v to_o the_o force_n of_o time_n but_o for_o the_o same_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 1593._o when_o the_o spaniard_n call_v in_o by_o the_o leaguer_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o nestle_v in_o little_a britain_n build_v a_o new_a castle_n with_o fair_a and_o strong_a ravelines_n maria._n and_o name_v the_o same_o stella_n maria_n in_o respect_n both_o of_o the_o ravelines_n which_o resemble_v the_o ray_n of_o a_o star_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o isle_n for_o defence_n whereof_o she_o there_o place_v a_o garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n francis_n godolphin_n doubtless_o these_o be_v those_o land_n which_o as_o solinus_n write_v a_o
solis_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la gens_n deo_fw-la dicata_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la sic_fw-la sum_fw-la renovata_fw-la let_v churchman_n and_o religious_a folk_n from_o time_n that_o sun_n do_v rise_v bless_v adam_n port_n by_o who_o i_o be_o rebuild_v in_o this_o wise_a segontiaci_n basingstoke_n basin_n saint_n john_n out_o of_o a_o old_a missal_n of_o the_o family_n of_o powlet_n vine_n in_o britain_n vopiscus_n baron_n sand_n odiam_fw-la matthew_n paris_z vindonum_fw-la silcester_n sepulcher_n of_o honour_n constantine_n emperor_n choose_v in_o hope_n of_o his_o name_n name_n bononia_n bononia_n heir_n apparent_a julianus_n nobilissimus_fw-la sel_n what_o it_o be_v arm_n of_o the_o blewet_v bainard_n and_o cusantes_fw-la kings-cleare_a sidmanton_n sidmanton_n specula_fw-la beacon_n newport_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o vespati_fw-la cap._n 4._o anno_fw-la d._n 5_o bede_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o bede_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o lord_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n christ-church_n christ-church_n or_o gaul_n france_n comius_fw-la attrebatensis_n in_o stratagemat_n asserius_fw-la asserius_fw-la ouze_n farendon_n guil._n new_a brigâ—sis_n abbenduâ—_n or_o abingâ—_n hâ—â—icâ—â—_n quintus_fw-la quarto_fw-la fundaverat_fw-la anno_fw-la rex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d burford_n super_fw-la undas_fw-la atque_fw-la culhamford_n k._n henry_n of_o that_o name_n the_o five_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n both_o burford_n bridge_n and_o culhamford_n do_v find_v on_o river_n main_n now_o ashbury_n near_o to_o white_a horse_n hill_n beside_o lee._n fetiplace_n fetiplace_n ouse_n viscount_n lisle_n see_v the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n pusey_n denchworth_n wantage_n fitzwarin_n tamisis_n or_o tamis_n the_o river_n sinodum_fw-la bretwell_n robert_n montensis_fw-la gallena_n wallengfor_n domesday_n book_n record_n of_o wallengford_n 〈◊〉_d coâ—itis_fw-la of_o the_o honour_n of_o wallengford_n in_o testa_n â—evilli_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o most_o grievous_a pestilence_n moulesford_n carew_n aldworth_n the_o river_n kenet_n hungerford_n 1._o pâ—rs_n dupl_n patent_n norm_a 6._o â—_o 5._o baron_n of_o hungerford_n widehay_n widehay_n de_fw-fr s._n amâ—_n baron_n de_o amand._n beauchaâ—_n de_fw-fr s._n â—maâ—_n spine_n newbury_n lambor_fw-la lambor_fw-la almeshouse_n aldermaston_n read_v maude_n the_o empress_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n richa_n the_o first_o sunning_n bisham_n grandison_n maidenhead_n bibroci_fw-la bibroci_fw-la bray_n windesore_n order_n of_o the_o garter_n shame_n to_o hâ—_n that_o evil_n think_v sovereign_n founder_n of_o the_o order_n almes-knight_n wickham_n his_o apophthegm_n apophthegm_n or_o free_a eton_n baron_n of_o windsor_n queen_n elizabeth_n queen_n elizabeth_n mot_n or_o empress_n empress_n flow_v or_o roll_v roll_v or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d windsor_n forrest_n chase_n or_o forest_n forrest_n what_o it_o be_v and_o whence_o so_o call_v protoforestarius_fw-la justice_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o king_n knight_n the_o kingdom_n of_o westsaxon_n geguise_n rhey_n ok_v or_o woking_n william_n ockham_n pater_fw-la noâ—â—nalium_fw-la where_o caeâ—_n cross_v the_o tamis_n coway-stake_n the_o river_n mole_n anas_n a_o river_n in_o spain_n ockley_n gatton_n rhie-gate_n holmesdale_n holmecastle_n holmecastle_n or_o inquisition_n inquisition_n in_o baronia_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la conquesta_fw-la angliae_fw-la effingham_n the_o swallow_n or_o swallow_v hole_n a_o bridge_n on_o which_o flock_n of_o sheep_n be_v pasture_v l._n bray_n richmond_n both_o the_o place_n and_o the_o village_n before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o call_v shene_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 1603._o how_o far_o the_o tamis_n eb_v and_o flow_v why_o tamis_n eb_v and_o flow_v so_o far_o within_o land_n land_n the_o seven_o seven_o the_o three_o none-such_a none-such_a vandalis_fw-la woodcote_n noviomagi_n noviomagus_n croidon_n beddington_n *_o addington_n aguilon_n merton_n wimbledon_n putney_n see_v earl_n of_o essex_n kennington_n lambeth_n lambeth_n hardy-cnute_a southworke_n baron_n saint_n john_n of_o lagham_n sterborow_n lord_n borough_n or_o burgh_n earl_n of_o surrie_n who_o also_o be_v call_v earl_n of_o warren_n earl_n of_o march_n in_o france_n downes_n anderida_n wood_n iron_n glass_n selsey_n scales_n here_o be_v the_o best_a cockle_n slave_n amberley_n see_v the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburie_n shrewsburie_n de_fw-fr aubeney_n some_o write_v he_o de_fw-fr albinetâ—_n and_o de_fw-fr albiniacâ—_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o of_o sussex_n charta_fw-la antiqua_fw-la x._o in_o 29._o parl._n 11._o h_o 6_o 229._o 4._o edw._n 3_o see_v before_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n surrey_n as_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n spigurnell_n what_o it_o be_v petworth_n the_o percy_n see_v in_o the_o end_n of_o northumberland_n dautry_n burton_n horsham_n michelgrove_n shelley_n offington_n the_o family_n of_o the_o west_n west_n de_fw-fr cantelupâ—_n baron_n de_fw-mi la_o ware_n cisburie_n cimenshore_n broodwater_n lord_n camois_n camois_n a_o wife_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o another_o parlam_fw-la 30._o edw._n primi_fw-la the_o form_n of_o a_o bill_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o divorcement_n call_v kepudiuâ—_n shoreham_n ederington_n slaugham_n lewes_n lewes_n for_o custom_n or_o rent_n and_o roll_v domesday_n book_n book_n or_o redeem_v the_o offence_n offence_n cluniaco_fw-la the_o monument_n of_o magnus_n a_o dane_n 1263._o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n 232._o other_o call_v it_o the_o three_z charles_n downes_n pevensey_n florentius_n wigorniensis_fw-la pag._n 452._o composition_n between_o king_n stephen_n and_o henry_n of_o anjoy_n honour_n de_fw-fr aquila_n robert_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr herst_n monceaux_n herst_n what_o it_o be_v regist_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o roberts-bridge_n the_o family_n of_o the_o fienes_n patent_n 37._o henry_n 6._o an._n 14._o ed._n 4._o see_v norman_n before_o a_o mercate_z keep_v on_o the_o sunday_n ashburnham_n hastings_n *_o cinqueport_n 21._o edw._n 1._o 3946._o 1578._o ancense_v earl_n of_o ewe_n *_o esc._n 7._o h._n 6._o enquisition_n 5._o edw._n 1._o william_n lord_n hastings_n 26._o henry_n 6._o baron_fw-fr of_o hoo_n and_o hastings_n winchelsey_n camber-castle_n *_o rhie_n *_o the_o river_n rother_n baron_n burghersh_fw-mi baron_fw-fr echingham_n robert_n bridge_n or_o rotherbridge_n bodiam_n baron_fw-fr buckhurst_n earl_n of_o sussex_n see_v earl_n of_o arundel_n arundel_n with_o the_o beard_n 21._o henry_n 8._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a carion_n corrupt_o read_v in_o diodorus_n siculus_n hereof_o come_v canton_n in_o heraldry_n for_o a_o corner_n and_o the_o helvetian_o country_n be_v bâ—_n the_o french_a call_v canton_n rumney_n marsh._n pâ—aâ—_n 15._o ca._n 25._o cherry_n be_v bring_v over_o into_o britain_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 48._o 236._o prowess_n of_o kentishman_n julius_n cesar._n see_v roman_n in_o britain_n page_n 34._o *_o ravensburn_n a_o old_a great_a campe._n depe-ford_n magnignot_v green-wich_a the_o same_o that_o dane_n eltham_n the_o book_n of_o durham_n the_o breach_n 1527._o leisnes_n *_o scurvy-grasse_n 1527._o the_o herb_n britannica_fw-la britannica_fw-la friesland_n *_o see_v afterward_o in_o the_o british_a isle_n concern_v the_o arrenat_n or_o armoury_n of_o the_o britain_n *_o sevenoke_n knoll_n otford_n dartford_n swane-scomb_a that_o be_v king_n swanes_n campe._n gravesend_n inquis_fw-la 35._o e._n 3_o baron_n of_o cobham_n clive_n at_o ho._n medway_n weald_n penshurst_n sidney_n viscount_n lislâ—_n see_v in_o bark_n shire_n philip_n sidney_n tunbridge_n tunbridge_n the_o lowy_n of_o tunbridge_n *_o whetstone_n mereworth_n vagniacae_n madus_n lenâ—hâ—â—_n bocton_n mâ—lherb_n baron_fw-fr wotton_n fin._n mich._n xi_o e._n 2._o leeds_n castle_n the_o family_n â—_o crevequer_n *_o ailesford_n horsted_n catigern_n his_o sepulchre_n boxley_n wrotham_n malling_n leibourn_n baron_fw-fr leibourn_n bril_v baron_fw-fr say_n durobrevis_fw-la in_o a_o ancient_a table_n set_v forth_o by_o welser_n roibis_fw-la ceaster_n what_o it_o be_v rochester_n *_o nide_v william_n of_o malmesbury_n textus_fw-la roffensis_fw-la a_o ancient_a manuscript_n book_n of_o that_o church_n *_o the_o french_a call_v he_o canol_n the_o king_n navy_n toliatis_n a_o isle_n shepey_n iu._n â—et_a queen_n borough_n tenham_n chery_n garden_n feversham_n pit_n make_v in_o kent_n *_o reculver_n regulbium_n regulbium_n hadrianâ—â—_n junius_n stour_n river_n ashford_n wie_z page_n 4157._o chilham_n fulbert_n of_o dover_n 1306._o 1306._o fel-borough_n as_o we_o call_v juliana_n gilian_n laberias_fw-la durus_fw-la a_o tribune_n durovernum_n durovernum_n welsh_a canterbury_n augustine_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o englishman_n pall_v what_o it_o be_v anno._n 7093._o hackington_n saint_n stephens_n fordich_n *_o the_o first_o english_a nun_n elham_n inq._n 2._o e._n 3._o herd_n herd_n hide_v in_o english_a a_o hide_v as_o it_o be_v think_v consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o acre_n call_v in_o latin_a in_o old_a time_n familia_fw-la mansa_fw-la and_o manens_fw-la lapis_fw-la tituli_fw-la now_o elflet_n 596._o minster_n 1217._o lewis_n of_o france_n chronicle_n of_o w._n thorn_n rhutupia_n portuâ—_n trutuâ—ensiâ—_n trutuâ—ensiâ—_n the_o young_a young_a caer_fw-mi leon_n clemens_n maximus_n maximus_n see_v how_o these_o verse_n be_v english_v in_o pag._n 83._o there_o be_v that_o under_o 〈◊〉_d name_n of_o rhiâ—â—tupine_n will_v