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A68945 A summarie and true discourse of Sir Francis Drakes VVest Indian voyage wherein were taken, the townes of Saint Iago, Sancto Domingo, Cartagena & Saint Augustine : with geographicall mappes exactly describing each of the townes with their scituations, and the manner of the armies approching to the winning of them. Bigges, Walter, d. 1586.; Croftes, Lieutenant.; Gates, Thomas, Sir, d. 1621.; Boazio, Baptista. Famouse West Indian voyadge made by the Englishe fleete of 23 shippes and barkes wherin weare gotten the townes of St· Iago: :Sto: Domingo, Cartagena and :St: Augustines the same beinge begon from Plimmouth in the moneth of September 1585 and ended at Portesmouth in Iulie 1586. 1589 (1589) STC 3056.5; STC 3171.6(d); ESTC S104625 29,703 63

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the lengh of this pictured fish Thus we continued in the citie the space of fourteene daies taking such spoiles as the place yelded which were for the most part wine oile meale and some other such like things for victuall as vineger oliues some other trash as marchandise for their Indian trades But there was not found any treasure at all or any thing else of worth besides The scituation of Sainct IAGO is somwhat strange in forme like to a triangle hauing on the East and VVest sides two mountaines of Rocke and cliffie as it were hanging ouer it vpon the top of which two mountains was builded certaine fortifications to preserue the towne from any harme that might be offered From thence on the South side of the towne is the maine sea and on the North side the valley lying betweene the foresayd mountaines wherein the towne standeth the saide valley and towne both do grow very narrow insomuch that the space betweene the two cliffes of this ende of the towne is estimated not to be aboue tenne or twelue score ouer In the middest of the valley cometh downe a riueret rill or brooke of fresh water which hard by the sea side maketh a pond or poole whereout our ships were watered with very great ease and pleasure Somewhat aboue the towne on the North side betweene the two mountaines the valley wageth somewhat larger then at the townes end which valley is wholie conuerted into gardens and orchards well replenished with diuers sorts of fruicts herbes trees as lymmons orenges suger canes cochars or cochos nuts plantens potato roots cocombers small and round onions garlicke and some other things not now remembred amongst which the cochos nuts and plantens are very pleasant fruicts the sayd cochos hauing a hard shell and a greene huske ouer it as hath our walnut but it farre exceedeth in greatnesse for this cochos in this greene huske is bigger then any mans two fistes of the hard shell many drinking cups are made here in England and set in siluer as I haue often seene Next within this hard shell is a white rine resembling in shew very much euen as any thing may do to the white of an egge when it is hard boyled And within this white of the nut lyeth a water which is whitish and very cleere to the quantitie of halfe a pint or thereabouts which water and white rine before spoken of are both of a very coole fresh taste and as pleasing as anything may be I haue heard some hold opinion that it is very restoratiue The Planten groweth in cods somewhat like to beanes but is bigger and longer and much more thicke together on the stalke and when it waxeth ripe the meate which filleth the rine of the cod becommeth yellow and is exceeding sweet and pleasant In this time of our being there hapned to come a Portingall to the VVestermost fort with a flag of truce to whom Captaine Sampson was sent with Captaine Goring who comming to the sayd Messenger he first asked them what nation they were they aunswered Englishmen he then required to know if warres were betweene England Spaine to which they answered that they knew not but if he would go to their Generall he could best resolue him of such particulars and for his assurance of passage and repassage these Captaines made offer to ingage their credits which he refused for that he was not sent from his Gouernor Then they tolde him if his Gouernor did desire to take a course for the common benefit of the people and contrie his best way were to come present himselfe vnto our Noble and merciful Gouernor Sir Frances Drake whereby he might be assured to finde fauour both for him selfe and the inhabitants Otherwise within three daies we should march ouer the land and consume with fire all inhabited places and put to the sworde all such liuing soules as we should chaunce vpon so thus much he tooke for the conclusion of his answer and departing he promised to returne the next day but we neuer heard more of him Vpon the foure and twentieth of Nouember the Generall accompanied with the Lieutenant generall and six hundred men marched foorth to a village twelue miles within the lande called S. DOMINGO where the Gouernor and the Bishop with all the better sort were lodged and by eight of the clocke we came to it finding the place abandoned the people fled into the mountaines so we made stande a while to ease our selues and partly to see if any would come to speake to vs. After we had well rested our selues the Generall commaunded the troupes to march away homewardes in which retreat the enemy shewed them selues both horse foote though not such force as durst encounter vs and so in passing some time at the gase with them it waxed late and towards night before we could recouer home to S. IAGO On Munday the six twentieth of Nouember the Generall commanded all the Pinnaces with the boates to vse all diligence to imbarke the Armie into such ships as euery man belonged The Lieutenant generall in like sort commaunded Captaine Goring and Lieutenant Tucker with one hundred shot to make a stand in the market place vntill our forces were wholly imbarked the Vizeadmirall making stay with his Pinnace and certaine boates in the harbour to bring the sayd last company aboord the ships Also the Generall willed foorthwith the Gallie with two Pinnaces to take into thē the company of Captaine Barton and the company of Captaine Bigs vnder the leading of Captaine Sampson to seeke out such munition as was hidden in the ground at the towne of PRAY or PLAY hauing beene promised to be shewed it by a prisoner which was taken the day before The Captaines aforesaid comming to the PLAY landed their men and hauing placed the troupe in their best strength Captaine Sampson tooke the prisoner and willed him to shewe that he had promised ●he which he could not or at least would not but they searching all suspected places found two pieces of ordinance one of yron an other of brasse In the afternoone the Generall anckered the rest of the Fleete before the PLAY comming him selfe a shore willing vs to burne the towne and make all haste a boorde the which was done by sixe of the clocke the same day and our selues imbarked againe the same night and so we put off to sea Southwest But before our departure from the towne of S. IAGO we established orders for the better gouernment of the armie euery man mustered to his Captaine and othes ministred to acknowledge her Maiestie supreame Gouernour as also euery man to do his vttermost endeuour to aduaunce the seruice of the action and to yeeld due obedience vnto the directions of the Generall and his officers By this prouident counsell and laying downe this good foundation before hand all things went forward in a due course to the atchiuing of our happie enterprise In all the time of