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and_o our_o wheat-ear_n in_o england_n another_o kind_n not_o much_o big_a but_o shape_v like_o a_o bittern_n with_o a_o long_a bill_n long_a leg_n and_o claw_n a_o crist_n of_o long_a feather_n on_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o a_o speckled_a colour_n like_o a_o hawk_n when_o we_o come_v near_o to_o this_o ruin_a city_n we_o see_v abundance_n of_o break_a pillar_n of_o marble_n and_o other_o part_n of_o wall_n and_o fundation_n along_o the_o shore_n none_o stand_v upright_o nor_o whole_a but_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o many_o a_o good_a way_n in_o the_o sea_n scale_v by_o the_o weather_n and_o eat_v by_o the_o salt-wind_n that_o come_v from_o thence_o a_o little_a further_o be_v the_o mole_n of_o a_o port_n yet_o remain_v with_o a_o large_a and_o thick_a wall_n on_o the_o shore_n which_o doubtless_o be_v beautify_v with_o those_o many_o marble_n pillar_n that_o be_v now_o break_v down_o all_o along_o under_o it_o the_o mouth_n be_v now_o stop_v up_o with_o sand_n and_o remain_v very_o shallow_a i_o can_v with_o my_o companion_n say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o port_n of_o troy_n so_o famous_a in_o antiquity_n nor_o yet_o this_o city_n that_o ilium_n or_o troy_n who_o war_n have_v be_v so_o celebrate_v by_o the_o unimitable_a homer_n and_o virgil_n nor_o the_o antiquity_n there_o remain_v to_o be_v of_o any_o elder_a date_n than_o the_o roman_n although_o bellonius_fw-la be_v confident_a of_o it_o and_o petro_n della_fw-it valle_n so_o wonderful_o please_v himself_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o it_o that_o he_o fancy_v every_o great_a tree_n a_o hector_n or_o achilles_n or_o a_o aeneas_n and_o all_o the_o brier_n and_o bush_n that_o prick_v his_o shin_n their_o army_n and_o can_v not_o forbear_v cry_v out_o hic_fw-la dolopum_fw-la manus_fw-la hic_fw-la saevus_fw-la tendebat_fw-la achilles_n classibus_fw-la hic_fw-la locus_fw-la hic_fw-la acies_fw-la certare_fw-la solebant_fw-la but_o
be_v water_v by_o the_o rivulet_n ornea_n run_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n that_o bind_v this_o plain_a south_n and_o southwestward_n and_o from_o thence_o i_o believe_v run_v into_o the_o river_n nemea_n which_o we_o pass_v about_o midway_n by_o a_o bridge_n this_o river_n than_o be_v not_o very_o considerable_a but_o after_o rain_n be_v pour_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o it_o fill_v many_o channel_n on_o each_o side_n of_o it_o which_o before_o be_v dry_a in_o our_o way_n we_o pass_v by_o many_o little_a village_n and_o arrive_v at_o basilico_n after_o three_o hour_n ride_v basilico_n or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o basilica_n be_v in_o old_a time_n a_o great_a city_n call_v sicyon_n when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o morea_n be_v under_o the_o tenetians_n it_o be_v a_o considerable_a town_n now_o it_o be_v but_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n and_o inhabit_a only_o by_o three_o family_n of_o turk_n and_o about_o as_o many_o christian_n this_o final_a destruction_n one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n tell_v we_o happen_v about_o twenty_o year_n ago_o by_o the_o plague_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o turk_n for_o profane_v one_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n there_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o mosque_n by_o command_n of_o the_o vaivode_n who_o fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o the_o place_n the_o first_o time_n he_o cause_v the_o koran_n to_o be_v read_v in_o it_o who_o death_n be_v follow_v soon_o after_o with_o such_o a_o pestilence_n as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n utter_o destroy_v the_o whole_a town_n which_o can_v never_o since_o be_v repeopled_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n and_o have_v the_o river_n asopus_n run_v under_o it_o on_o the_o east-side_n on_o which_o be_v some_o powder-mill_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o which_o be_v the_o first_o i_o ever_o see_v in_o turkey_n there_o remain_v abundance_n of_o ruin_n both_o ancient_a and_o 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straight_o up_o like_o a_o tree_n but_o i_o can_v perceive_v no_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o sabina_n baccifera_fw-la beside_o for_o the_o berry_n and_o green_a of_o both_o be_v alike_o 6._o cedrus_fw-la lyciae_fw-la part_n of_o who_o leave_n be_v like_o sabina_n baccifera_fw-la and_o part_n like_o juniper_n 7._o scabiosa_fw-la argentea_fw-la petraea_n or_o silver-coloured_a rock-scabious_a it_o be_v a_o little_a shrub_n with_o long_a and_o narrow_a silver-coloured_a leave_n the_o flower_n i_o see_v not_o 8._o aristolachiae_fw-la clematitis_fw-la species_n of_o which_o before_o 9_o linaria_fw-la latifolia_n valentiana_n clusii_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o toad-flax_n with_o broad_a leave_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o several_a colour_n blue_a yellow_a and_o white_a which_o look_v very_o beautiful_a 10._o androsemum_fw-la vmbelliferum_n of_o which_o before_o 11._o scorzonera_n rotundâ_fw-la radice_fw-la as_o before_o before_o i_o quit_v attica_n i_o shall_v here_o insert_v another_o journey_n i_o make_v to_o the_o promontory_n sunium_n although_o i_o do_v it_o another_o time_n after_o my_o comrade_n and_o i_o have_v part_v in_o greece_n that_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v of_o the_o attica_n may_v be_v together_o consul_n giraâ—d_n and_o a_o merchant_n of_o micone_n be_v so_o kind_a to_o let_v i_o have_v their_o company_n we_o set_v out_o in_o easter-week_n and_o resolve_v to_o take_v port-raphti_a in_o our_o way_n to_o which_o our_o road_n lie_v direct_o eastward_n from_o athens_n we_o pass_v by_o mount_n saint_n george_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o make_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o mount_n hymettus_n which_o we_o leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o athens_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o athens_n we_o see_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o village_n call_v agopi_n where_o begin_v the_o plain_a of_o mescigia_n which_o be_v all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n that_o be_v between_o hymettus_n and_o promontorium_n sunium_n call_v in_o time_n past_o paralia_n and_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o pallas_n another_o of_o the_o son_n of_o panthion_n â—e_z come_v and_o dine_v at_o a_o little_a cell_n belong_v to_o the_o covent_n kyriana_n call_v metochi_n which_o signify_v a_o farm_n where_o some_o caloiroe_n live_v to_o husband_n their_o ground_n after_o dinner_n we_o take_v horse_n and_o continue_v our_o journey_n until_o we_o come_v to_o porto_n raphti_n which_o be_v esteem_v eighteen_o mile_n from_o athens_n but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o above_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o raphti_n porto_n raphti_n the_o bay_n that_o make_v this_o harbour_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o attica_n and_o have_v the_o high_a point_n of_o mount_n hymettus_n northwest_o by_o north._n the_o southern_a promontory_n of_o negropont_n east_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o little_a bays_n by_o a_o sharp_a point_n that_o run_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o it_o have_v two_o little_a island_n or_o rock_n towards_o the_o mouth_n the_o big_a of_o which_o lie_v east_n southeast_n off_o from_o the_o middle_a point_n and_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o harbour_n from_o a_o colossian_a statue_n of_o white_a marble_n represent_v a_o tailor_n cut_v cloth_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v raphti_n these_o secure_a the_o port_n against_o all_o wind_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o secure_a port_n but_o they_o say_v so_o convenient_a that_o hardly_o any_o wind_n can_v blow_v but_o ship_n may_v both_o go_v out_o and_o come_v in_o with_o the_o same_o i_o believe_v this_o port_n be_v ancient_o call_v panormus_n from_o whence_o the_o athenian_n be_v wont_a to_o fail_v to_o delos_n to_o carry_v the_o mystery_n of_o apollo_n send_v down_o through_o all_o greece_n from_o the_o hyperborean_n here_o be_v also_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o town_n upon_o the_o shore_n which_o be_v the_o town_n call_v ancient_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prassae_fw-la be_v the_o harbour_n where_o in_o former_a time_n twenty_o sail_n of_o the_o issadâ—_n join_v with_o the_o roman_a fleet_n when_o they_o be_v call_v to_o help_v the_o athenian_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n we_o turn_v a_o little_a to_o the_o right_a hand_n thence_o and_o after_o we_o have_v ride_v about_o six_o mile_n further_o we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v marcopoli_fw-it marcopoli_fw-it marcopoli_fw-it the_o ruin_v hard_a by_o it_o show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o considerable_a place_n in_o old_a time_n but_o now_o it_o have_v not_o above_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o house_n remain_v perhaps_o it_o be_v ancient_o the_o town_n aegilia_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o antïoch_n strabo_n call_v they_o aeginenses_n but_o meursius_n correct_v he_o out_o of_o suidas_n and_o stephanus_n in_o some_o ruin_a church_n i_o find_v a_o few_o inconsiderable_a inscription_n upon_o pillar_n and_o
the_o more_o particular_a in_o my_o observation_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v give_v the_o best_a account_n of_o it_o i_o can_v which_o that_o i_o may_v do_v to_o be_v the_o better_o understand_v i_o shall_v first_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o plain_a in_o which_o it_o be_v stagnate_v and_o then_o of_o the_o several_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n into_o the_o euboean_a sea_n this_o lake_n be_v now_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lake_n of_o livadia_n but_o by_o strabo_n copais_n and_o by_o pausanias_n cephissis_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o north-side_n of_o that_o large_a plain_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o livadia_n which_o be_v stretch_v out_o between_o the_o plain_a of_o thebes_n and_o the_o town_n livadia_n the_o whole_a perimeter_n of_o which_o country_n and_o lake_n be_v so_o encompass_v with_o high_a hill_n and_o mountain_n so_o join_v one_o to_o another_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o space_n for_o the_o many_o stream_n and_o torrent_n that_o arise_v under_o and_o fall_v from_o they_o to_o pass_v out_o above_o ground_n into_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o have_v not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o creator_n provide_v at_o several_a place_n certain_a subterraneous_a passage_n as_o channel_n to_o receive_v and_o suck_v in_o the_o water_n which_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n at_o time_n do_v flow_v and_o pour_v down_o these_o mountain_n and_o be_v not_o those_o channel_n either_o by_o nature_n or_o art_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n keep_v open_a and_o cleanse_v all_o boeotia_n must_v necessary_o in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n be_v drown_v and_o make_v nothing_o but_o a_o great_a lake_n or_o stand_v water_n for_o beginning_n first_o at_o parnes_n that_o mountain_n be_v join_v to_o cithaeron_n cithaeron_n be_v join_v to_o helicon_n helicon_n to_o parnassus_n parnassus_n to_o mount_n oeta_n that_o to_o cnemis_n cnemis_n to_o the_o cyrtonum_fw-la mons_fw-la that_o to_o ptoo_n ptoo_n to_o messapius_n messapius_n to_o cerycius_n and_o that_o again_o to_o parnes_n which_o mountain_n although_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o by_o certain_a chasm_n or_o open_n between_o they_o yet_o be_v they_o all_o so_o tack_v and_o link_v together_o by_o high-ground_n that_o before_o the_o water_n can_v find_v passage_n any_o way_n into_o the_o sea_n above_o ground_n the_o whole_a country_n below_o they_o must_v unavoidable_o be_v drown_v which_o perhaps_o be_v one_o great_a reason_n of_o deucalion_n flood_n in_o which_o these_o part_n seem_v chief_o concern_v but_o beside_o this_o circle_n of_o mountain_n that_o encompass_v all_o boeotia_n phocis_n and_o great_a part_n of_o locris_n there_o be_v other_o mediterranean_a mountain_n also_o which_o be_v tack_v to_o one_o another_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o divide_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o several_a particular_a valley_n which_o from_o a_o high_a prospect_n look_v as_o if_o they_o be_v those_o place_n in_o the_o earth_n the_o giant_n lay_v open_a when_o in_o their_o war_n with_o the_o god_n they_o pluck_v up_o mountain_n by_o the_o root_n and_o set_v they_o upon_o one_o another_o intend_v to_o scale_v heaven_n thereby_o for_o so_o be_v this_o plain_a of_o livadia_n divide_v from_o that_o of_o thebes_n eastward_o by_o the_o mountain_n phoenicius_n or_o sphingis_n which_o join_v northwards_o to_o the_o mountain_n ptoo_n southwards_o to_o certain_a ridge_n which_o descend_v from_o helicon_n from_o those_o high_a mountain_n helicon_n south-west_n parnassus_n and_o oeta_n north-west_n be_v pour_v down_o those_o quantity_n of_o water_n into_o this_o plain_a which_o stagnate_v make_v the_o great_a lake_n of_o livadia_n by_o fall_v towards_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o rocky_a hill_n of_o thalanda_n or_o cyrtonum_fw-la mons_fw-la against_o which_o the_o whole_a stress_n and_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n seem_v to_o lean_v but_o be_v by_o they_o as_o by_o a_o mighty_a mound_n or_o bank_n keep_v in_o from_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o euboean_a sea_n strabo_n count_v this_o lake_n no_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o one_o stadia_fw-la in_o circumference_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o forty_o seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a but_o i_o believe_v it_o cover_v not_o so_o much_o ground_n at_o present_a for_o then_o in_o his_o time_n it_o have_v one_o passage_n out_o above_o ground_n into_o hylica_n palus_fw-la now_o call_v the_o theban_a lake_n but_o now_o the_o water_n be_v far_o low_o than_o that_o passage_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v think_v very_o much_o abate_v the_o form_n of_o this_o lake_n be_v long_o be_v stretch_v out_o under_o the_o mountain_n of_o thalanda_n or_o cyrtonum_fw-la mons_fw-la north-west_n and_o southeast_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mountain_n ptoo_n in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v narrow_a but_o then_o enlarge_a itself_o again_o until_o it_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v at_o the_o southeast_n end_n into_o three_o several_a bay_n at_o the_o two_o northmost_a of_o these_o bay_n be_v the_o principal_a channel_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n pierce_v through_o the_o mountain_n the_o whole_a mass_n whereof_o consist_v of_o a_o very_a hard_a stone_n considerable_o high_a and_o of_o a_o great_a extent_n in_o thickness_n though_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v great_a and_o in_o other_o less_o the_o short_a passage_n to_o the_o sea_n be_v towards_o thalanda_n and_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v at_o least_o four_o mile_n through_o the_o mountain_n where_o this_o enter_v in_o under_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o town_n call_v palea_fw-la situate_v towards_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o lake_n where_o it_o rise_v again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n near_o the_o sea_n be_v those_o mill_n i_o but_o now_o speak_v of_o about_o two_o hour_n ride_v from_o thalanda_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o place_n which_o strabo_n call_v anchoe_n where_o the_o town_n of_o copais_n be_v also_o situate_v that_o give_v the_o old_a name_n to_o this_o lake_n and_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o the_o water_n come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n shall_v lie_v larimna_n superior_a or_o that_o of_o locris_n where_o strabo_n make_v the_o channel_n to_o pass_v thirty_o stadia_fw-la or_o about_o four_o mile_n under_o ground_n from_o copais_n to_o larimna_n the_o other_o channel_n i_o see_v on_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v all_o a_o much_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n many_o of_o they_o pass_v at_o least_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n under_o the_o mountain_n ptoo_n the_o northmost_a of_o the_o two_o bay_n last_o mention_v divide_v itself_o again_o into_o three_o bay_n the_o first_o of_o which_o enter_v under_o the_o mountain_n by_o two_o channel_n the_o second_o and_o three_o by_o three_o channel_n apiece_o another_o bay_n also_o there_o be_v that_o divide_v itself_o into_o many_o other_o little_a bay_n and_o those_o again_o into_o channel_n insomuch_o that_o i_o easy_o believe_v what_o a_o albanese_n i_o meet_v there_o tell_v i_o to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o fifty_o of_o these_o underground_o channel_n whereby_o the_o lake_n empti_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n for_o i_o see_v above_o half_a the_o number_n of_o they_o myself_o from_o proscina_n hither_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o our_o way_n lie_v along_o one_o of_o those_o channel_n in_o several_a place_n of_o which_o we_o see_v hole_n down_o to_o it_o but_o can_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v the_o water_n as_o it_o pass_v by_o reason_n the_o channel_n be_v every_o where_o close_o cover_v and_o much_o deep_a when_o we_o come_v to_o ascend_v the_o steep_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n we_o pass_v by_o ten_o or_o a_o dozen_o square_a stone-pit_n about_o a_o furlong_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o which_o i_o find_v still_o deep_o and_o deep_o according_a to_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mountain_n until_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o stone_n i_o cast_v in_o i_o can_v not_o judge_v they_o less_o than_o fifty_o fathom_n deep_a but_o i_o hear_v no_o sound_n of_o water_n at_o the_o bottom_n the_o reason_n whereof_o i_o find_v because_o the_o channel_n which_o carry_v the_o water_n lie_v cover_v deep_a under_o they_o they_o be_v about_o four_o foot_n square_v a_o piece_n at_o the_o mouth_n and_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o hard_a rock_n of_o the_o mountain_n from_o all_o which_o i_o begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o vast_a labour_n cost_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n that_o bring_v the_o whole_a work_n to_o such_o perfection_n for_o by_o such_o pit_n as_o these_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fifty_o channel_n be_v first_o make_v if_o make_v at_o all_o and_o be_v now_o upon_o occasion_n cleanse_v when_o ever_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v obstruct_v pausanias_n say_v that_o
passage_n yet_o somewhat_o low_o we_o come_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o town_n hear_v unto_o which_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n we_o observe_v a_o curious_a fountain_n run_v down_o thence_o into_o the_o theban_a lake_n this_o town_n may_v be_v the_o ancient_a hyla_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o lake_n hyla_n hyla_n here_o also_o i_o find_v some_o fragment_n of_o inscription_n but_o such_o as_o give_v i_o no_o hint_n of_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o it_o descend_v yet_o lower_v down_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o lake_n leave_v the_o way_n to_o thebes_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o turn_v under_o the_o mountain_n cocino_n which_o we_o keep_v at_o our_o right_n we_o come_v in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n to_o a_o small_a village_n call_v hungaro_n just_a by_o the_o old_a passage_n of_o cephisus_n hungaro_n hungaro_n into_o the_o hylica_n palus_fw-la according_a to_o strabo_n when_o i_o have_v make_v all_o my_o observation_n of_o it_o according_a to_o what_o i_o have_v before_o say_v by_o a_o very_a ill_a way_n southwards_o we_o mount_v up_o the_o hill_n now_o call_v mazaraci_fw-la mazaraci_fw-la mazaraci_fw-la from_o a_o monastery_n that_o be_v on_o it_o of_o like_a name_n this_o be_v that_o hill_n or_o mountain_n which_o strabo_n describe_v by_o the_o name_n phoenicius_n and_o pausanias_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sphingis_fw-la mons_fw-la on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v a_o good_a large_a plain_n which_o lie_v desert_a rather_o as_o i_o judge_v for_o want_v of_o cultivation_n than_o of_o fertility_n thence_o after_o dinner_n and_o a_o hour_n further_o ride_v we_o descend_v by_o the_o covent_n mazaraci_fw-la into_o the_o plain_a of_o thebes_n leave_v a_o ruin_a village_n about_o a_o mile_n eastward_o of_o mazaraci_fw-la we_o may_v soon_o have_v cross_v over_o this_o end_n of_o the_o plain_a it_o be_v narrow_a have_v not_o the_o water_n after_o the_o rain_n settle_v there_o and_o make_v the_o ground_n so_o false_a and_o rot_a that_o we_o fear_v almost_o every_o step_n to_o be_v swallow_v up_o both_o horse_n and_o man_n together_o to_o prevent_v which_o we_o go_v afoot_o ourselves_o but_o have_v by_o god_n help_n escape_v that_o danger_n and_o cross_v the_o way_n from_o thebes_n to_o livadia_n we_o ascend_v again_o another_o hill_n bound_v the_o plain_a of_o thebes_n from_o the_o plain_a of_o rimocastri_fw-la southwards_o and_o come_v to_o rimocastri_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o a_o hour_n before_o night_n i_o make_v a_o stop_n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n rimocastri_fw-la rimocastri_fw-la and_o surveigh_v the_o country_n about_o i_o for_o thence_o i_o have_v the_o sight_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o boeotia_n that_o i_o have_v not_o before_o see_v especial_o the_o plain_a of_o rimocastri_fw-la but_o those_o part_n i_o leave_v behind_o i_o observe_v to_o lie_v thus_o the_o mountain_n by_o thalanda_n north_n north-west_n the_o passage_n between_o the_o mountain_n from_o cocino_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o ptoo_n north-east_n by_o north._n a_o mountain_n towards_o egripo_n i_o think_v typovouni_a east-north-east_n chasha_n or_o parnes_n east-south-east_n elatea_n or_o cithaeron_n begin_v southeast_n and_o descend_v somewhat_o upon_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o bay_n of_o that_o gulf_n call_v now_o livadostro_n south_n south-west_n whence_o arise_v a_o high_a rock_n off_o from_o it_o and_o helicon_n west_n south-west_n the_o top_n of_o the_o helicon_n appear_v hence_o west_n by_o north_n be_v the_o near_a rimocastri_fw-la be_v situate_v upon_o the_o brow_n of_o this_o hill_n overlook_a a_o large_a plain_a south_n and_o have_v a_o unlimited_a prospect_n towards_o the_o morea_n between_o helicon_n and_o cithaeron_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o little_a knot_n of_o house_n two_o upon_o the_o hill_n and_o one_o below_o which_o may_v in_o all_o consist_v of_o about_o a_o hundred_o cottage_n of_o greek_n and_o albaneses_n all_o christian_n except_o a_o sub-basha_n that_o govern_v they_o who_o be_v a_o turk_n that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o brow_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n fortify_v with_o a_o ditch_n on_o the_o north-side_n on_o the_o other_o the_o precipice_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v its_o defence_n though_o at_o present_a needless_a their_o poverty_n be_v security_n enough_o for_o they_o here_o it_o be_v that_o i_o drink_v the_o best_a wine_n the_o most_o generous_a and_o well_o taste_v that_o i_o have_v do_v in_o all_o greece_n in_o this_o plain_n be_v many_o ancient_a ruin_n of_o town_n and_o about_o this_o place_n and_o just_a under_o the_o mountain_n be_v so_o many_o and_o great_a ruin_n that_o it_o have_v make_v some_o to_o suppose_v this_o place_n to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a thespia_n but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o their_o opinion_n i_o think_v rather_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a thisba_n as_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n by_o and_o by_o again_o more_o express_o to_o conclude_v show_v by_o most_o probable_a testimony_n where_o the_o old_a thespia_n be_v here_o i_o meet_v with_o morat_n our_o druggerman_n who_o bring_v i_o news_n that_o he_o have_v see_v my_o companion_n safe_o embark_v whereupon_o take_v horse_n the_o next_o day_n i_o make_v a_o circuit_n about_o the_o plain_a bend_v my_o course_n westward_n under_o the_o hill_n and_o after_o about_o a_o mile_n we_o come_v to_o some_o ruin_n and_o old_a decay_a church_n phria_n phria_n call_v phria_n where_o we_o also_o find_v some_o inscription_n especial_o one_o which_o be_v a_o pedestal_n dedicate_v by_o the_o town_n to_o one_o titus_n flavius_z aristus_n about_o a_o mile_n further_o ride_v we_o come_v to_o another_o ruinate_a town_n call_v spatharia_n the_o church_n whereof_o ruinate_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o the_o town_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v build_v at_o first_o of_o ancient_a ill_o carve_v marble_n with_o basso-relievoes_a of_o the_o same_o of_o man_n on_o horseback_n with_o their_o name_n and_o ηÏωη_n for_o title_n to_o each_o one_o of_o they_o thence_o turn_v more_o southwestward_n we_o pass_v over_o by_o a_o stone-bridge_n a_o river_n come_v from_o the_o helicon_n and_o run_v eastward_n in_o this_o plain_a and_o about_o two_o mile_n further_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v neocoria_n or_o new-town_n just_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n zagara_n or_o helicon_n hard_a by_o which_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a city_n upon_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o steep_a descent_n from_o it_o every_o way_n except_o on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o high_a mountain_n above_o it_o in_o the_o way_n go_v up_o to_o it_o be_v a_o ruin_a church_n which_o have_v for_o the_o altar_n a_o cornish_a of_o a_o pedestal_n of_o a_o statue_n about_o four_o foot_n long_o and_o three_o foot_n large_a and_o a_o foot_n thick_a on_o the_o edge_n of_o which_o be_v a_o ancient_a inscription_n wherein_o the_o town_n thespia_n be_v twice_o mention_v θεσπιων_fw-gr οι_n παιδες_n και_n παÏοικον_fw-gr ..._o Ï€Ïμα_n ......_o ομενων_fw-gr εν_fw-gr ωεσπιαις_n Ï€Ïωτογενων_fw-gr αÏωταχου_n τον_fw-gr κÏις_n .._o πατεÏα_n και_n ευεÏγετην_fw-gr εαυτω_fw-gr ν._n whence_o because_o it_o likewise_o agree_v with_o the_o description_n pausanias_n give_v of_o it_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a thespia_n thespia_n thespia_n it_o be_v about_o four_o mile_n distant_a from_o rimocastri_fw-la westward_n and_o five_o or_o six_o from_o cacos_fw-la a_o town_n seat_v in_o one_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n call_v now_o livadostro_fw-la thence_o we_o turn_v south-east-ward_n and_o after_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n ride_v over_o a_o little_a hill_n we_o come_v to_o other_o ruin_n of_o a_o town_n call_v palaeo-corio_a or_o old_a town_n where_o we_o likewise_o find_v some_o inscription_n but_o less_o considerable_a thence_o return_v eastward_n we_o pass_v by_o another_o little_a village_n call_v tadza_n where_o be_v some_o mark_n of_o antiquity_n and_o by_o it_o a_o curious_a fountain_n which_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v so_o celebrate_v in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o fable_n of_o narcissus_n and_o if_o so_o the_o town_n shall_v have_v be_v call_v donacon_n 589._o paus_n lib._n 3._o p._n 589._o or_o hedonacon_n as_o some_o read_v it_o i_o see_v no_o narcissus_n then_o grow_v it_o be_v yet_o too_o early_o in_o the_o year_n but_o another_o time_n i_o see_v abundance_n in_o the_o next_o plain_n and_o several_a other_o place_n adjacent_a yet_o what_o pausanias_n say_v of_o this_o fountain_n agree_v with_o several_a other_o place_n in_o this_o plain_a especial_o rimocastri_n where_o there_o be_v many_o spring_n up_o and_o down_o the_o plain_a which_o collect_v themselves_o into_o stream_n some_o run_v towards_o the_o theban_a lake_n and_o other_o to_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n that_o which_o run_v towards_o thebes_n
old_a be_v almost_o demolish_a and_o only_o serve_v to_o cleanse_v corn_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a flour_n for_o the_o seraglio_n the_o other_o be_v build_v in_o two_o month_n time_n about_o seventeen_o year_n ago_o for_o the_o grand_a signior_n come_n thither_o it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a building_n but_o well_o contrive_v with_o bath_n and_o stove_n and_o adorn_v with_o roof_n and_o wall_n gild_v and_o paint_v in_o pretty_a knot_n and_o flower_n with_o press_n on_o one_o side_n of_o each_o room_n for_o bedding_n and_o furniture_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v not_o their_o house_n encumber_v with_o great_a bedstead_n table_n chair_n and_o stool_n but_o only_o a_o part_n of_o the_o room_n raise_v high_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o carpet_n where_o all_o get_v up_o and_o sit_v cross-legged_a sometime_o with_o cushion_n to_o sit_v or_o lean_a upon_o and_o this_o serve_v for_o parlour_n dining-room_n and_o bedchamber_n when_o they_o sit_v to_o eat_v one_o bring_v a_o little_a round_a table_n sometime_o of_o one_o piece_n of_o wood_n and_o sometime_o double_v together_o with_o a_o low_a foot_n whereon_o the_o meat_n be_v set_v in_o little_a dish_n one_o napkin_n be_v long_o enough_o for_o the_o whole_a company_n and_o go_v round_o the_o table_n which_o be_v seldom_o cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n because_o it_o serve_v instead_o of_o trencher_n when_o they_o go_v to_o bed_n a_o servant_n come_v and_o take_v the_o quilt_n sheet_n and_o cover_n and_o prepare_v for_o as_o many_o as_o lie_v there_o each_o one_o one_o it_o will_v make_v but_o a_o poor_a palace_n for_o any_o of_o our_o christian_a prince_n but_o the_o prospect_n from_o the_o castle_n be_v more_o pleasant_a be_v situate_a upon_o the_o brow_n of_o the_o hill_n overlook_v the_o town_n and_o country_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o necessary_a for_o it_o have_v no_o other_o garden_n now_o we_o expect_v a_o better_a show_n for_o our_o doller_n a_o head_n which_o the_o keeper_n exact_v of_o we_o but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v undeceive_v of_o the_o high_a opinion_n we_o have_v of_o thing_n which_o deserve_v they_o not_o especial_o when_o our_o experience_n cost_v not_o too_o dear_a there_o be_v no_o considerable_a river_n near_o this_o town_n but_o the_o mountain_n do_v furnish_v they_o with_o so_o many_o spring_n that_o i_o never_o see_v more_o fountain_n nor_o with_o great_a source_n of_o water_n in_o any_o place_n wherever_o i_o have_v be_v but_o they_o be_v not_o esteem_v very_o wholesome_a i_o believe_v because_o the_o snow-water_n continual_o melt_v from_o the_o mountain_n mix_v with_o they_o these_o with_o what_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n make_v two_o little_a stream_n one_o whereof_o we_o pass_v come_v into_o the_o town_n and_o the_o other_o i_o pass_v over_o by_o a_o bridge_n on_o the_o north-east-side_n of_o the_o town_n to_o go_v up_o the_o mountain_n which_o have_v another_o bridge_n not_o far_o from_o this_o both_o well-built_a and_o large_a join_v the_o suburb_n to_o the_o town_n the_o metropolitan_a church_n be_v well_o worth_a see_v have_v be_v a_o fair_a building_n case_v within_o with_o curious_a and_o well-wrought_a marble_n build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o greek_a cross_n that_o be_v square_a with_o a_o cuppalo_n in_o the_o middle_a hold_v up_o by_o four_o pillar_n which_o be_v beat_v down_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n be_v repair_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o fair_a capital_n of_o the_o pillar_n set_v where_o the_o basis_n shall_v be_v and_o the_o basis_n where_o the_o capital_n a_o emblem_n of_o their_o tyranny_n over_o christendom_n turn_v all_o thing_n upside_o down_o so_o have_v they_o make_v this_o holy_a place_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o orcanes_n the_o conqueror_n of_o it_o and_o the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o there_o yet_o remain_v the_o place_n of_o the_o altar_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o holy_a ascent_n being_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n a_o place_n contain_v three_o seat_n one_o above_o another_o in_o form_n of_o a_o semicircle_n on_o the_o first_o the_o patriarch_n and_o metropolitan_n use_v to_o sit_v on_o the_o next_o the_o bishop_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o presbyter_n when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v celebrate_v adjoin_v to_o this_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o bajazet_n child_n beyond_o the_o stream_n on_o the_o north-east-side_n of_o the_o town_n be_v a_o royal_a mosque_n and_o a_o college_n by_o it_o with_o twelve_o apartment_n for_o twelve_o â—â—â—ers_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o teach_v to_o write_v read_v and_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o law_n thither_o any_o poor_a man_n may_v come_v and_o eat_v at_o any_o time_n and_o on_o friday_n be_v feast_v with_o rice_n hard_o by_o be_v the_o founder_n sepulchre_n which_o look_v very_o pretty_o be_v a_o large_a cuppalo_n cover_v with_o lead_n on_o the_o top_n and_o the_o wall_n case_v with_o porcelain_n tile_n here_o be_v three_o or_o four_o very_a good_a khan_n kans._n kans._n build_v two_o story_n high_a cover_v with_o lead_n each_o room_n a_o cuppalo_n over_o it_o for_o this_o town_n be_v a_o great_a thoroughfare_a and_o of_o much_o traffic_n all_o the_o caravan_n come_v from_o smyrna_n aleppo_n and_o most_o part_n of_o those_o from_o persia_n to_o constantinople_n pass_v by_o this_o place_n the_o basars_n be_v well_o build_v and_o furnish_v with_o merchant_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandize_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o english_a cloth_n be_v bring_v hither_o and_o no_o small_a quantity_n of_o silk_n make_v here_o the_o plain_n be_v cover_v with_o mulberry-tree_n to_o feed_v the_o silkworm_n here_o many_o of_o the_o turk_n seem_v to_o live_v more_o gentile_o than_o ordinary_a and_o have_v their_o house_n of_o pleasure_n without_o the_o town_n one_o i_o see_v belong_v to_o a_o haga_n well_o contrive_v with_o shady_a walk_n chiosque_n fountain_n and_o artificial_a fishpond_n here_o dr._n covel_n make_v i_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o willowtree_n who_o large_a branch_n be_v so_o limber_a that_o they_o bend_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n from_o a_o good_a high-pollard_a trunk_n and_o natural_o make_v a_o curious_a shady_a bower_n about_o it_o the_o leaf_n be_v like_o our_o osier_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n here_o and_o most_o delicious_a fruit_n especial_o pomegranate_n which_o be_v esteem_v so_o good_a that_o they_o be_v send_v from_o thence_o to_o adrianople_n for_o the_o grand_a signior_n eat_v great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a fresh-water-fish_n which_o the_o lake_n on_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o not_o far_o off_o with_o the_o river_n ascanius_n not_o a_o day_n journey_n thence_o furnish_v they_o with_o especial_o carp_n trout_n and_o eel_n of_o the_o first_o i_o see_v many_o and_o eat_v of_o some_o three_o foot_n in_o length_n with_o their_o large_a belly_n fill_v with_o fat_a of_o the_o last_o we_o be_v make_v a_o present_a of_o one_o by_o a_o armenian_a that_o have_v be_v in_o england_n above_o a_o ell_n long_o large_a and_o white_a as_o silver_n this_o armenian_a inform_v we_o that_o the_o mountain_n be_v almost_o cover_v with_o curious_a plant_n which_o make_v dr._n covel_n who_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o myself_o long_o to_o go_v and_o ransack_v it_o which_o the_o stay_v we_o make_v be_v long_o than_o we_o think_v by_o reason_n that_o mr._n cary_n fall_v sick_a here_o give_v we_o opportunity_n to_o do_v so_o that_o monday_n the_o eleven_o of_o october_n about_o five_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n have_v hire_v horse_n for_o two_o dollar_n five_o timins_n to_o our_o janisary_n and_o as_o much_o to_o our_o guide_n set_v out_o and_o beginning_n to_o mount_v olympus_n we_o come_v up_o to_o the_o high_a part_n we_o can_v for_o the_o snow_n about_o eleven_o a_o clock_n whence_o from_o a_o point_a hill_n on_o the_o north-side_n we_o have_v a_o most_o charm_a prospect_n the_o height_n make_v it_o from_o north_n to_o south_n unbounded_a the_o western_a half_n of_o the_o compass_n from_o constantinople_n all_o the_o propontis_n the_o plain_n of_o mysia_n to_o mount_n ida_n with_o the_o lake_n and_o river_n ascanius_n lay_v plain_a before_o we_o as_o in_o a_o map_n but_o more_o particular_o thus_o the_o two_o bay_n we_o pass_v by_o over_o the_o propontis_n lay_v parallel_n to_o each_o other_o north_n that_o of_o ishmit_n stretch_v itself_o far_a east_n this_o of_o mountania_n have_v one_o lake_n on_o the_o east_n end_n which_o i_o suppose_v empti_v itself_o into_o the_o propontis_n by_o it_o and_o another_o in_o a_o valley_n near_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n north-west_n by_o north_n the_o island_n chalcis_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a more_o westward_o constantinople_n as_o they_o say_v a_o hundred_o
there_o be_v on_o the_o top_n thou_fw-mi hagiou_n georgiou_n vouni_fw-la st_n george_n mountain_n which_o may_v in_o time_n past_a be_v that_o which_o pausanias_n call_v anchesmus_n a_o little_a mountain_n not_o as_o the_o french_a author_n of_o the_o new_a and_o old_a athens_n say_v pentelicus_n cover_v with_o wood_n and_o where_o the_o quarry_n of_o marble_n be_v for_o here_o upon_o this_o mountain_n of_o st_n george_n be_v neither_o wood_n nor_o quarry_n be_v only_o a_o bare_a rock_n lie_v about_o a_o mile_n off_o the_o town_n east_n north-east_n it_o have_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n ilissus_n run_v by_o it_o southeast_n and_o turn_v round_o it_o south_n and_o southwestward_n by_o the_o hill_n call_v in_o time_n past_a the_o musaeum_fw-la and_o be_v about_o a_o bow-shot_a south-west_n of_o the_o acropolis_n or_o castle_n whence_o it_o fall_v into_o another_o stream_n which_o rise_v by_o several_a fountain_n from_o mount_n parnes_n and_o pentelicus_n run_v by_o the_o city_n north-east_n about_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o and_o water_v in_o its_o passage_n a_o wood_n of_o olive_n tree_n of_o at_o least_o half_a a_o dozen_o mile_n long_o and_o one_o or_o two_o broad_a which_o be_v now_o the_o great_a wealth_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o athenian_a plain_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o this_o river_n shall_v be_v call_v cephisus_n or_o eridanus_n strabo_n plain_o call_v it_o cephisus_n but_o our_o geographer_n of_o late_a and_o modern_a time_n make_v it_o eridanus_n with_o who_o i_o will_v not_o for_o the_o present_a dispute_n only_o i_o must_v tell_v they_o latitude_n latitude_n they_o be_v out_o in_o their_o latitude_n of_o athens_n whatever_o they_o be_v in_o their_o longitude_n for_o they_o place_v it_o in_o thirty_o seven_o degree_n latitude_n and_o fifty_o three_o longitude_n whereas_o mr_n vernon_n find_v it_o to_o be_v thirty_o eight_o degree_n five_o minute_n latitude_n the_o citadel_n that_o now_o be_v be_v at_o first_o all_o the_o city_n have_v no_o other_o inhabitant_n but_o such_o as_o dwell_v within_o those_o wall_n afterward_o in_o time_n of_o its_o great_a prosperity_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o castle_n or_o acropolis_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n and_o still_o it_o continue_v to_o be_v the_o castle_n even_o in_o this_o low_a estate_n though_o it_o can_v at_o present_a be_v say_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o but_o rather_o somewhat_o above_o it_o to_o the_o south-west_n the_o rest_n encompass_v in_o ancient_a time_n be_v quite_o destroy_v so_o that_o the_o present_a town_n lie_v not_o round_o about_o the_o castle_n as_o ancient_o but_o to_o the_o north-west_n side_n of_o it_o be_v now_o spread_v on_o the_o plain_a under_o it_o in_o length_n i_o believe_v a_o mile_n and_o half_a in_o breadth_n somewhat_o above_o a_o mile_n and_o be_v esteem_v four_o mile_n in_o circumference_n it_o have_v no_o wall_n to_o defend_v itself_o insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v be_v frequent_o surprise_v by_o the_o pirate_n from_o sea_n and_o sustain_v great_a loss_n from_o they_o until_o some_o year_n since_o they_o secure_v all_o the_o avenue_n into_o the_o town_n by_o gate_n which_o they_o build_v anew_o and_o make_v the_o utmost_a house_n lie_v close_o together_o to_o serve_v instead_o of_o wall_n these_o they_o now_o shut_v up_o every_o night_n and_o be_v by_o they_o reasonable_o well_o secure_v from_o those_o corsair_n the_o house_n be_v very_o close_o build_v together_o and_o the_o street_n very_o narrow_a the_o whole_a be_v divide_v into_o eight_o quarter_n or_o parish_n which_o they_o call_v platoma_n beside_o the_o castle_n their_o name_n and_o situation_n be_v these_o which_o follow_v 1._o the_o first_o be_v call_v placa_fw-la and_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o south-east-side_n of_o the_o town_n it_o have_v in_o it_o the_o monument_n call_v the_o lantern_n of_o demosthenes_n the_o church_n entitle_v hagio-kyra_a and_o the_o consul_n house_n 2._o the_o second_o be_v call_v sotiras_n thou_fw-mi kotaki_n and_o lie_v eastward_n towards_o the_o church_n lycodemou_v 3._o the_o three_o monoca_fw-la luptis_fw-la this_o be_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n wherein_o be_v the_o new_a mosque_n call_v it_o be_v baciras_n from_o a_o widow_n woman_n of_o that_o name_n who_o build_v it_o 4._o the_o four_o roumbi_n which_o be_v about_o the_o church_n panagia_n cacoumeria_n and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o burn_v lime_n 5._o the_o five_o be_v sâ—â—_n platoma_n on_o the_o north-east-side_n towards_o the_o church_n hagio_fw-mi theodoro_n and_o the_o pillar_n hagios_n johannis_n 6._o the_o six_o boreas_n platoma_n which_o be_v the_o north_n quarter_n by_o the_o church_n call_v chrysospiliotisa_n 7._o the_o seven_o hagii_fw-la colymbi_fw-la be_v north-westward_n towards_o the_o temple_n of_o theseus_n and_o eleusis_n 8._o the_o eight_o gerlada_n be_v under_o the_o castle_n about_o the_o church_n hagio_fw-mi nicolao_n to_o these_o the_o castle_n be_v add_v athens_n be_v not_o so_o despicable_a a_o place_n that_o it_o shall_v deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v only_o as_o a_o small_a village_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o some_o traveller_n who_o perhaps_o have_v see_v it_o only_o from_o sea_n through_o the_o wrong_a end_n of_o their_o perspective-glas_n for_o from_o the_o sea_n the_o castle_n be_v only_o perceivable_a which_o hide_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n spread_v out_o upon_o the_o plain_a north_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o former_a state_n when_o it_o take_v up_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o plain_a be_v join_v to_o its_o two_o port_n phaleracus_n and_o pyraeus_n by_o its_o two_o long_a wall_n one_o four_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o other_o five_o munichia_n be_v join_v to_o pyraea_n between_o they_o when_o it_o give_v law_n to_o other_o nation_n but_o receive_v none_o when_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o muse_n of_o wit_n eloquence_n and_o learning_n where_o all_o art_n and_o science_n seem_v to_o be_v bear_v nurse_v up_o and_o bring_v to_o their_o full_a state_n and_o height_n of_o perfection_n indeed_o those_o that_o shall_v thus_o consider_v athens_n will_v find_v the_o scene_n quite_o change_v philosopher_n be_v now_o more_o rigorous_o banish_v thence_o by_o fate_n than_o they_o can_v ever_o be_v in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o ill_a humour_n of_o their_o governor_n for_o the_o athenian_n have_v have_v their_o share_n in_o the_o ill_a fortune_n of_o all_o those_o noble_a city_n of_o the_o east_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o destroyer_n have_v cast_v they_o also_o down_o although_o not_o utter_o extinguish_v they_o indeed_o i_o have_v see_v but_o few_o town_n in_o turkey_n that_o have_v preserve_v themselves_o so_o well_o as_o this_o nor_o that_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n true_a it_o be_v some_o other_o city_n by_o trading_n seem_v more_o rich_a than_o athens_n but_o i_o attribute_v this_o rather_o to_o the_o bad_a fortune_n of_o the_o place_n than_o to_o want_v either_o of_o good_a harbour_n or_o good_a merchandise_n to_o export_v or_o vend_v for_o such_o as_o may_v be_v import_v they_o count_v their_o town_n as_o i_o say_v four_o mile_n in_o compass_n number_n the_o athenian_n quality_n and_o number_n and_o esteem_v themselves_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o inhabitant_n whereof_o three_o part_n be_v christian_n the_o rest_n turk_n no_o jew_n among_o they_o nor_o will_v they_o ever_o admit_v any_o to_o inhabit_v with_o they_o although_o it_o have_v often_o be_v attempt_v for_o this_o must_v with_o great_a truth_n be_v say_v of_o they_o their_o bad_a fortune_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v from_o they_o what_o they_o have_v by_o nature_n that_o be_v much_o natural_a subtlety_n or_o wit_n of_o which_o wit._n natural_a wit._n the_o serenity_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n they_o enjoy_v may_v be_v a_o great_a natural_a cause_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o be_v of_o the_o healthiness_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v such_o health_n health_n that_o it_o be_v common_o observe_v that_o when_o the_o pestilence_n be_v round_o about_o they_o air._n from_o good_a air._n at_o thebes_n negropont_n napoly_n corinth_n etc._n etc._n it_o seldom_o or_o very_o rare_o come_v thither_o their_o natural_a dexterity_n in_o all_o the_o little_a matter_n they_o undertake_v show_v itself_o extraordinary_a as_o in_o buy_v sell_v and_o all_o their_o domestic_a affair_n and_o not_o a_o little_a also_o in_o public_a consider_v the_o circumstance_n they_o be_v in_o for_o find_v their_o turkish_a governor_n be_v still_o too_o hard_o for_o they_o privilege_n privilege_n and_o still_o impose_v upon_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o privilege_n they_o have_v capitulate_v for_o at_o their_o surrender_n and_o dear_o purchase_v afterward_o they_o about_o thirty_o year_n ago_o not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n
easter_n for_o after_o the_o gospel_n and_o anthem_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n be_v rise_v they_o salute_v one_o another_o round_o the_o church_n begin_v with_o the_o pappa_n and_o so_o in_o order_n the_o man_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o woman_n by_o themselves_o this_o pious_a solemnity_n when_o i_o be_v there_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v a_o little_a disturb_v by_o a_o profane_a italian_a merchant_n of_o tine_n who_o be_v then_o as_o athens_n upon_o occasion_n of_o bring_v some_o merchandize_n especial_o a_o sort_n of_o powder_n wherewith_o the_o woman_n use_v to_o die_v their_o hand_n and_o nail_n and_o see_v the_o man_n begin_v to_o salute_v one_o another_o tell_v our_o consul_n aloud_o he_o hope_v when_o the_o man_n have_v do_v they_o shall_v kiss_v the_o woman_n round_o also_o but_o receive_v from_o the_o consul_n a_o answer_n suitable_a to_o his_o folly_n it_o give_v a_o check_n to_o his_o profane_a drollery_n at_o easter_n what_o ever_o difference_n be_v or_o have_v be_v depend_v betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n the_o year_n before_o they_o must_v now_o reconcile_v themselves_o or_o be_v account_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n as_o bad_a as_o heathen_n this_o ceremony_n do_v on_o easter-day_n in_o each_o parish-church_n be_v the_o next_o day_n celebrate_v in_o the_o cathedral_n the_o pappa_n send_v wax-candle_n to_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o his_o parish_n and_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o city_n or_o those_o they_o will_v show_v any_o respect_n unto_o who_o thereupon_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o church_n with_o the_o candle_n light_v from_o easter_n till_o whitsuntide_n not_o only_o in_o the_o church_n but_o wherever_o they_o meet_v any_o they_o know_v to_o be_v christian_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v of_o their_o acquaintance_n they_o salute_v each_o other_o the_o one_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n be_v rise_v and_o the_o other_o answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o true_a god_n when_o a_o virgin_n be_v to_o be_v marry_v she_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n marriage_n marriage_n as_o rich_o attire_v as_o the_o fortune_n of_o her_o relation_n will_v bear_v but_o her_o face_n be_v so_o bedaub_v with_o gross_a paint_n that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o she_o be_v flesh_n and_o blood_n or_o a_o statue_n make_v of_o plaster_n she_o return_v home_o from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o house_n of_o her_o husband_n with_o a_o great_a crown_n of_o gild_a metal_n on_o her_o head_n accompany_v by_o all_o the_o guest_n and_o her_o near_a relation_n with_o pipe_n and_o hand_n drum_n and_o the_o best_a music_n they_o can_v make_v while_o she_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v conduct_v so_o slow_a a_o pace_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o perceivable_a that_o she_o move_v and_o so_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o her_o spouse_n they_o throw_v sugar-plumb_n out_o at_o the_o window_n upon_o the_o people_n who_o be_v crowd_v and_o throng_v at_o the_o door_n as_o to_o the_o eminent_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n yet_o remain_v at_o athens_n antiquity_n antiquity_n i_o dare_v prefer_v they_o before_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n rome_n only_o except_v therefore_o i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v they_o give_v you_o the_o best_a and_o true_a account_v my_o observation_n will_v enable_v i_o begin_v our_o survey_n first_o with_o the_o acropolis_n or_o castle_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o eminent_a part_n of_o athens_n the_o acropolis_n or_o castle_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o long_a rock_n with_o precipice_n every_o way_n from_o it_o except_o on_o the_o north-west_n end_n where_o you_o mount_v by_o a_o steep_a ascent_n to_o the_o entrance_n and_o which_o be_v better_o fortify_v than_o the_o rest_n by_o high_a and_o thick_a wall_n the_o whole_a rock_n which_o be_v oval_a be_v about_o twelve_o hundred_o ordinary_a pace_n in_o circumference_n and_o also_o surround_v with_o wall_n of_o very_a ancient_a work_n especial_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o make_v a_o area_n twice_o as_o long_o as_o broad_a about_o two_o hundred_o pace_n low_a yet_o not_o quite_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v distinct_o to_o be_v see_v the_o foundation_n of_o other_o wall_n encompass_v the_o first_o almost_o quite_o round_o which_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v those_o build_v by_o theseus_n who_o first_o enlarge_v the_o city_n one_o gate_n of_o which_o stand_v on_o the_o southside_n and_o two_o other_o consist_v of_o vast_a stone_n on_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n side_n although_o the_o wall_n themselves_o be_v almost_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v both_o by_o the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n yet_o remain_v and_o out_o of_o history_n that_o athens_n have_v yet_o a_o far_o great_a wall_n than_o either_o of_o these_o including_z this_o second_o wall_n and_o encompass_v the_o whole_a city_n spread_v out_o far_o and_o wide_o above_o it_o to_o which_o two_o other_o long_a wall_n one_o reach_v to_o pyraea_n and_o the_o other_o phalarea_fw-mi be_v join_v as_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n we_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o see_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o haga_n who_o be_v new_o come_v thither_o and_o scarce_o well_o settle_v in_o his_o place_n know_v not_o whether_o he_o may_v safe_o gratify_v we_o but_o a_o old_a soldier_n of_o the_o castle_n his_o friend_n and_o consident_n for_o three_o oka_n of_o coffee_n two_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o one_o to_o himself_o persuade_v he_o at_o last_o to_o give_v way_n assure_v he_o it_o be_v never_o refuse_v to_o such_o stranger_n as_o it_o appear_v that_o we_o be_v the_o haga_n have_v for_o his_o garrison_n about_o a_o hundred_o turk_n of_o the_o country_n who_o reside_v there_o with_o their_o family_n and_o be_v always_o on_o their_o guard_n for_o fear_v of_o pirate_n who_o often_o land_n there_o and_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n wherefore_o all_o night_n a_o part_n of_o they_o by_o turn_n go_v the_o round_n of_o the_o wall_n make_v a_o great_a hallow_n and_o noise_n to_o signify_v their_o watchfulness_n and_o that_o if_o pirate_n or_o other_o enemy_n come_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o these_o soldier_n be_v call_v neferide_n or_o isarlide_v in_o turkish_a and_o castriani_n in_o greek_a not_o janissary_n i_o esteem_v this_o castle_n of_o no_o great_a strength_n for_o these_o time_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hill_n musaeum_fw-la which_o lie_v south-west_n of_o it_o of_o equal_a height_n with_o it_o and_o be_v within_o canonshot_n we_o go_v up_o to_o the_o castle_n from_o the_o town_n mount_v by_o degree_n and_o wind_v about_o it_o till_o we_o come_v at_o the_o entrance_n which_o be_v at_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o rock_n within_o the_o first_o gate_n i_o observe_v in_o the_o wall_n two_o figure_n in_o basso-relievo_a that_o join_v hand_n which_o we_o guess_v to_o be_v a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n give_v to_o each_o other_o their_o last_o farewell_o as_o be_v sometime_o see_v in_o ancient_a monument_n with_o this_o word_n in_o latin_a vale_n and_o in_o greek_a xaipe_n or_o adieu_n thence_o mount_v a_o little_a further_o through_o a_o narrow_a court_n with_o a_o covert_a on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o for_o the_o guard_n we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o gate_n over_o which_o be_v a_o transeant_fw-la of_o marble_n with_o a_o inscription_n on_o it_o of_o one_o flavius_n marcellinus_n that_o rebuilt_a the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n perhaps_o mean_v only_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o acropolis_n for_o that_o as_o thucydides_n observe_v be_v call_v the_o city_n also_o after_o the_o rest_n be_v build_v φλ._n σεπτιμιος_n μαÏκ_n ..._o ηνος_n φλαμ_n και_n απο_n αγωνοθετων_fw-gr εκ_n των_fw-gr ιδιων_fw-gr τους_n πυλωνας_n τη_n πολει_n when_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o second_o gate_n we_o observe_v some_o ancient_a foundation_n which_o we_o guess_v may_v be_v of_o the_o propylaea_n or_o outward_a gate_n which_o be_v so_o glorious_a a_o structure_n that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v cost_v a_o million_o of_o drachma_n to_o build_v it_o thence_o through_o another_o small_a court_n the_o way_n bring_v we_o to_o the_o three_o gate_n over_o which_o be_v a_o basso-relievo_a of_o a_o eagle_n the_o ensign_n of_o the_o roman_a sovereignty_n the_o goodness_n of_o who_o work_n show_v it_o to_o be_v ancient_a after_o we_o have_v pass_v this_o gate_n we_o be_v quite_o within_o the_o acropolis_n where_o the_o first_o thing_n we_o observe_v be_v a_o little_a temple_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n which_o we_o know_v to_o be_v that_o dedicate_v to_o victory_n without_o wing_n 〈◊〉_d suidas_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
of_o ambracia_n be_v musician_n and_o that_o lysippus_n of_o arcadia_n make_v or_o exhibit_v the_o play_n suidas_n and_o athenaeus_n mention_v one_o lysippus_n as_o the_o author_n of_o many_o tragedy_n the_o three_o show_v that_o thrasyllus_n son_n of_o thrasyllus_n of_o dicelia_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o building_n and_o be_v the_o contriver_n of_o the_o game_n or_o play_n and_z himself_z victor_n erect_v it_o for_o the_o man_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o hippothoon_n ericus_n of_o chalcis_n be_v musician_n naeachmus_n archon_n and_o caradomus_fw-la sotius_fw-la teach_v the_o game_n naeachmus_n be_v archon_n of_o athens_n the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o olympiad_n that_o be_v four_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o year_n after_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n and_o three_o hundred_o twenty_o year_n before_o the_o come_v of_o christ_n chronol_n helvicus_n chronol_n so_o this_o inscription_n be_v forty_o nine_o year_n old_a than_o the_o two_o first_o and_o this_o a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n the_o inscription_n be_v old_a than_o those_o of_o duillius_fw-la at_o rome_n as_o mounseur_fw-fr spon_n observe_v fulvius_n vrsinus_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o term_n use_v in_o these_o inscription_n answer_v to_o those_o that_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o terence_n for_o as_o here_o we_o have_v ο_n δημος_n εχωÏηγει_n so_o those_o of_o terence_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o aedile_n curule_v to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o these_o public_a play_n or_o exercise_n appertain_v act_n a_o ludis_fw-la megalensibus_fw-la marco_n fulvio_n &_o marco_n glabrione_n edilibus_fw-la curulibus_fw-la so_o here_o θεων_fw-gr θηβαιος_n ηυλει_n answer_v to_o modos_fw-la fecit_fw-la flaccus_n claudii_n fillus_fw-la tiblis_n dextris_fw-la &_o sinistris_fw-la Ï€Ïονομος_n θηβαιος_n εδιδασκεν_fw-gr answer_n graeca_n menandri_fw-la in_o terence_n which_o denote_v the_o author_n of_o the_o comedy_n νεαιξμος_n ηÏξεν_fw-gr show_v the_o time_n by_o the_o archon_n as_o that_o in_o terence_n do_v by_o the_o consul_n under_o who_o the_o comedy_n be_v publish_v or_o act_v public_o edita_fw-la marco_n marcello_n &_o cnaeo_n sulpicio_fw-la consulibus_fw-la that_o this_o be_v very_o well_o observe_v be_v most_o certain_a but_o to_o make_v the_o parallel_n agree_v exact_o in_o all_o thing_n there_o shall_v be_v something_o in_o terence_n that_o may_v answer_v αγωνοθετης_n θÏασυκλης_n ενικα_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o it_o will_v not_o prove_v these_o inscription_n be_v erect_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o comedian_n but_o to_o victor_n in_o the_o athletic_a game_n and_o this_o place_n to_o have_v be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o public_a use_n of_o those_o athletick_n wherein_o a_o victory_n be_v to_o be_v gain_v and_o lose_v by_o different_a party_n as_o it_o be_v remarkable_a in_o these_o inscription_n for_o in_o the_o three_o the_o place_n be_v build_v to_o the_o man_n appertain_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o hippothoon_n the_o tribe_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o edifice_n who_o be_v also_o the_o institutor_n of_o the_o game_n and_o victor_n in_o it_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o nine_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o that_o the_o lad_n of_o the_o same_o tribe_n of_o hippothoon_n have_v the_o victory_n the_o people_n be_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o play_n and_o that_o under_o the_o same_o archon_n also_o those_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o pandion_n win_v the_o prize_n here_o be_v still_o you_o see_v some_o victory_n some_o prize_n win_v or_o lose_v so_o that_o this_o can_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o comedy_n or_o tragedy_n wherein_o no_o prize_n be_v set_v for_o they_o that_o do_v best_a no_o victory_n of_o any_o side_n nor_o any_o one_o real_o victor_n but_o in_o athletic_a game_n usual_o the_o combatant_n be_v single_a person_n or_o opposite_a party_n who_o try_v for_o the_o mastery_n hand_n to_o hand_n one_o with_o another_o and_o that_o this_o be_v real_o so_o the_o word_n agonothetes_fw-la put_v it_o out_o of_o question_n for_o those_o game_n have_v such_o a_o officer_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o always_o attend_v upon_o they_o to_o regulate_v they_o and_o see_v the_o law_n of_o each_o particular_a game_n due_o observe_v that_o none_o may_v strive_v for_o victory_n by_o any_o undue_a or_o disallow_v mean_n but_o whoever_o hear_v of_o such_o a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o scene_n therefore_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o gymnasium_n or_o part_n of_o one_o at_o least_o build_v for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o hippothoon_n by_o the_o munificence_n of_o thrasyllus_n but_o that_o afterward_o other_o tribe_n be_v admit_v also_o to_o contend_v for_o the_o prize_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o those_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o pandion_n be_v who_o have_v the_o victory_n forty_o year_n after_o this_o grotto_n be_v a_o pretty_a large_a place_n within_o and_o have_v two_o cell_n one_o above_o another_o above_o this_o grotto_n be_v two_o pillar_n stand_v upright_o of_o the_o corinthian_a order_n but_o the_o leave_n be_v different_a from_o the_o thistle-leaves_a of_o that_o order_n be_v long_o and_o smooth_a at_o the_o edge_n after_o we_o turn_v about_o the_o eastern_a end_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o come_v to_o another_o grotto_n make_v by_o nature_n in_o the_o rock_n without_o either_o ornament_n or_o art_n use_v to_o beautify_v it_o which_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o grotto_n of_o pan_n and_o apollo_n according_a to_o the_o forementioned_a author_n but_o agree_v not_o with_o pausanias_n it_o be_v see_v from_o the_o consul_n house_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n which_o lie_v north_n off_o the_o citadel_n from_o this_o end_n of_o the_o castle_n pillar_n hadrian_n pillar_n south-eastwards_a be_v those_o tall_a and_o beautiful_a pillar_n call_v hadrian_n pillar_n and_o be_v common_o repute_v to_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o his_o palace_n and_o be_v very_o probable_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o it_o if_o not_o of_o the_o city_n too_o when_o the_o whole_a structure_n thereof_o be_v entire_a but_o my_o comrade_n and_o i_o be_v not_o of_o their_o opinion_n that_o believe_v his_o palace_n be_v build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o for_o that_o doubtless_o will_v prove_v too_o real_o a_o castle_n build_v in_o the_o air_n they_o be_v about_o fifty_o two_o foot_n high_a comprehend_v the_o chapter_n and_o basis_n they_o be_v of_o the_o corinthian_a order_n chanel_v and_o of_o admirable_a white_a marble_n they_o be_v also_o seventeen_o foot_n nine_o inch_n about_o their_o base_n be_v of_o two_o great_a stone_n apiece_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v three_o foot_n nine_o inch_n deep_a and_o square_a eight_o foot_n nine_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a the_o next_o eight_o foot_n four_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a square_a and_o of_o equal_a depth_n with_o the_o undermost_a but_o seventeen_o of_o these_o pillar_n remain_v upright_o yet_o by_o the_o plane_n we_o find_v that_o there_o must_v have_v be_v six_o row_v of_o they_o and_o twenty_o in_o each_o row_n which_o therefore_o must_v be_v that_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pausanias_n speak_v of_o as_o build_v by_o the_o emperor_n hadrian_n of_o phrygian_a marble_n be_v white_a than_o that_o of_o pentelycus_n and_o certain_o this_o be_v a_o work_n alone_o that_o may_v sufficient_o justify_v the_o liberality_n of_o hadcian_n and_o the_o great_a care_n he_o take_v to_o adorn_v this_o city_n for_o this_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v a_o wonderful_a portico_n both_o for_o beauty_n use_v and_o grandeur_n pausanias_n say_v that_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o cloister_n in_o which_o be_v build_v room_n of_o the_o same_o stone_n only_o the_o roof_n of_o alabaster_n gild_v with_o gold_n and_o the_o whole_a excellent_o adorn_v with_o statue_n and_o picture_n that_o here_o be_v the_o famous_a library_n that_o emperor_n collect_v and_o a_o gymnasium_n bear_v his_o name_n where_o undoubted_o be_v celebrate_v the_o game_n adrianalia_fw-la institute_v by_o he_o and_o mention_v in_o several_a monument_n there_o and_o particular_o on_o this_o at_o the_o church_n of_o georgopico_fw-la which_o signify_v that_o marcus_n tullius_n of_o apamea_n in_o bythinia_n citizen_n of_o athens_n corinth_n smyrna_n the_o only_a man_n among_o the_o athletick_n that_o ever_o overcome_v in_o all_o the_o follow_a game_n viz._n panellenia_n olympia_n isthmia_n adriania_n romia_fw-la with_o a_o matter_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o more_o mark_v upon_o urn_n and_o shield_n whereof_o most_o of_o the_o name_n be_v deface_v this_o man_n say_v the_o inscription_n have_v bear_v away_o all_o the_o game_n prize_n and_o other_o the_o most_o difficult_a exercise_n die_v in_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o three_o month_n of_o his_o age_n have_v this_o monument_n erect_v to_o he_o by_o his_o brother_n marcus_n tullius_n eutyches_n but_o klitoris_n give_v the_o place_n for_o it_o to_o be_v erect_v on_o μαÏκος_n τυλλιος_n ...._o απαμευς_n της_n βιθυνιας_n αθηναι_n ος_n
there_o be_v a_o small_a ridge_n of_o a_o hill_n run_v along_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o have_v not_o thucydides_n put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o calling_z it_z mons_fw-la oneius_n situate_v between_o the_o port_n cenchre_n and_o cromium_n which_o hinder_v that_o part_n of_o the_o corinthian_a army_n leave_v at_o cenchre_n from_o see_v how_o thing_n pass_v at_o cromium_n with_o the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o force_n who_o have_v join_v battle_n with_o the_o athenian_n until_o by_o the_o dust_n that_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o air_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o engagement_n they_o have_v notice_n thereof_o cenchraea_n cenchraea_n portus_n cenchraeus_n be_v in_o a_o bay_n which_o lie_v below_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o town_n isthmus_n and_o be_v yet_o call_v by_o that_o name_n kenchre_n which_o they_o pronounce_v chencri_n hereabout_o the_o isthmus_n be_v not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n over_o from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o but_o near_a to_o corinth_n there_o be_v a_o village_n they_o call_v hexmillia_n because_o there_o the_o isthmus_n be_v six_o mile_n over_o isthmus_n isthmus_n we_o be_v here_o show_v the_o place_n where_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o begin_v to_o cut_v a_o channel_n through_o the_o isthmus_n to_o join_v the_o two_o sea_n together_o but_o be_v forbid_v to_o proceed_v in_o their_o work_n by_o the_o oracle_n we_o alight_v to_o visit_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o famous_a place_n where_o the_o isthmian_a game_n be_v celebrate_v which_o be_v on_o the_o hill_n be_v part_n of_o mount_n oneius_n before_o mention_v there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n not_o only_o of_o the_o town_n old_a wall_n and_o several_a old_a church_n but_o also_o the_o remain_n of_o the_o isthmian_a theatre_n here_o be_v many_o more_o temple_n and_o excellent_a edifice_n mention_v by_o pausanias_n and_o many_o more_o he_o give_v no_o account_n of_o we_o learn_v from_o a_o very_a fine_a inscription_n we_o find_v half_a way_n in_o the_o ground_n by_o a_o little_a ruin_a church_n which_o speak_v of_o many_o temple_n garden_n and_o portico_n repair_v by_o one_o publius_n licinius_n priscus_n juventianus_n θεοις_n πατÏιοις_n και_n τη_n πατÏιδι_n Ï€._n λικινιοϲ_n πιαιμ_n Ï€Ïειϲκοϲ_n ιουουεντιανοϲ_n αÏχιεÏευς_n δια_n βιου_n ταϲ_n κατα_n τοιϲ_n απο_n τηϲ_n οικαυμενηϲ_n επι_n τα_n ιϲθμια_n παÏαγενο_n μενοιϲ_n αθληταιϲ_n καταϲκευαϲεν_fw-gr ο_n αυτοϲ_n και_n το_n παλαιμονιον_fw-gr τοιϲ_n Ï€Ïοϲ_n κοϲμημαϲιν_fw-gr και_n το_n εν_fw-gr αγιοτηÏιον_fw-gr και_n την_fw-gr ιεÏαν_fw-gr ειϲοδον_fw-gr και_n τουϲ_n των_fw-gr πατÏιsοην_fw-gr θεων_fw-gr βωμουϲ_n ϲυν_fw-gr τω_fw-gr πεÏι_n βολω_fw-gr και_n Ï€Ïοναω_fw-gr και_n τουϲ_n εν_fw-gr κÏιτηÏι_n ουϲ_n οικουϲ_n και_n του_n ηλιου_n τον_fw-gr ναον_fw-gr και_n το_n εν_fw-gr αυτω_fw-gr αγαλμα_n και_n τον_fw-gr πεÏιβουλον_fw-gr δε_n τον_fw-gr πεÏιβουλον_fw-gr τηϲ_n ιεÏαϲ_n ναπηϲ_n και_n τουϲ_n εν_fw-gr αυτη_n ναουϲ_n δημητÏοϲ_n και_n κοÏηϲ_n και_n διονυϲιου_n και_n αÏτεμιδοϲ_n ϲυν_fw-gr τοιϲ_n εν_fw-gr αυτοιϲ_n αγαλ_n μαϲιν_fw-gr και_n Ï€Ïοϲκοϲμημαϲιν_fw-gr και_n Ï€Ïοναοιϲ_n εκ_n των_fw-gr ιδιων_fw-gr εποιηϲεν_fw-gr και_n τουϲ_n ναουϲ_n ευετηÏιαϲ_n και_n κοÏηϲ_n και_n το_n πλου_n τωνειον_fw-gr και_n ταϲ_n αναβαϲειϲ_n και_n τα_n αναλη_n ματα_n υπο_n ϲειϲμων_fw-gr και_n παλαιοτητοϲ_n δια_n λελυμενα_n επαϲκευαϲεν_fw-gr ο_n αυτοϲ_n καν_fw-gr την_fw-gr ϲτωαν_fw-gr την_fw-gr Ï€Ïοϲ_n τω_fw-gr ϲταδιω_fw-gr ϲυν_fw-gr τοις_n κεκαμα_n Ïωμενοιϲ_n οικοιϲ_n και_n Ï€Ïοϲ_n κοϲμημαϲιν_fw-gr αγοÏα_n νομιαϲ_n ανεθηκεν_fw-gr the_o chief_n of_o which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o palaemon_n or_o portumnus_n as_o the_o latin_n call_v he_o in_o who_o honour_n the_o isthmian_a game_n to_o which_o all_o greece_n resort_v be_v institute_v the_o rest_n be_v dedicate_v some_o to_o neptune_n other_o to_o the_o sun_n some_o to_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n other_o to_o diana_n to_o pluto_n to_o plenty_n to_o bacchus_n and_o the_o nymph_n nape_n there_o be_v yet_o remain_v in_o several_a place_n foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v build_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o to_o secure_v their_o peninsula_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o their_o enemy_n which_o the_o venetian_n repair_v when_o they_o have_v in_o possession_n the_o kingdom_n of_o morea_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o it_o have_v take_v as_o good_a a_o view_n and_o survey_v of_o the_o place_n as_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v we_o we_o take_v horse_n and_o come_v to_o corinth_n by_o that_o time_n it_o be_v dark_a first_o water_v our_o horse_n by_o the_o way_n at_o a_o very_a fine_a spring_n that_o rise_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n oneius_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n the_o isthmus_n be_v count_v from_o corinth_n between_o six_o or_o seven_o mile_n and_o be_v almost_o direct_o east_n from_o it_o lib_fw-la vi._n p_o 459_o pa_n 442_o corinthus_n et_fw-la ab_fw-la eius_fw-la acoeopoli_fw-it prospâ—â—tus_fw-la corinth_n have_v yet_o near_o upon_o preserve_v its_o old_a name_n corinth_n corinth_n for_o they_o still_o call_v it_o corintho_n or_o for_o shortness_n coritho_n seldom_o now_o adays_o pronounce_v the_o σ_n at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o word_n it_o be_v situate_v towards_o the_o right_a hand_n just_a within_o the_o isthmus_n on_o the_o peloponnesian_a shore_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o gulf_n of_o corinth_n about_o a_o couple_n of_o miles_n and_o from_o the_o saronick_a gulf_n at_o least_o six_o or_o seven_o it_o have_v athens_n east_n by_o south_n and_o mount_v parnassus_n direct_o north_n and_o by_o mr_n vernon_n calculation_n thirty-eight_a degree_n fourteen_o minute_n latitude_n it_o be_v not_o big_a enough_o now_o to_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o a_o city_n but_o may_v very_o well_o pass_v for_o a_o good_a considerable_a country_n town_n it_o consist_v of_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o town_n below_o it_o north_n of_o it_o and_o at_o almost_o a_o mile_n distance_n near_o the_o sea_n the_o low_a town_n lie_v pleasant_o upon_o a_o easy_a descent_n of_o the_o ground_n towards_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n the_o building_n be_v not_o close_o together_o but_o in_o parcel_n of_o half_a a_o dozen_o or_o half_o a_o score_n sometime_o twenty_o together_o but_o seldom_o more_o with_o garden_n of_o orange-tree_n lemon_n and_o cypress-tree_n about_o they_o set_v with_o more_o regularity_n than_o be_v usual_a in_o these_o country_n and_o such_o a_o distance_n be_v between_o the_o several_a parcel_n or_o building_n as_o that_o they_o have_v cornfield_n between_o they_o the_o house_n be_v more_o spruce_a here_o than_o ordinary_a and_o the_o big_a quarter_n be_v where_o the_o bazar_n or_o marketplace_n be_v consist_v of_o about_o fourscore_o or_o a_o hundred_o house_n there_o be_v two_o mosque_n here_o and_o one_o small_a church_n call_v panagia_n at_o which_o the_o archbishop_n live_v who_o be_v then_o absent_a and_o few_o mark_v either_o of_o he_o or_o st_n pawles_n preach_v pain_n or_o care_n of_o this_o famous_a church_n of_o corinth_n be_v now_o to_o be_v observe_v there_o the_o next_o day_n we_o go_v first_o to_o see_v panagioti_n caballari_n a_o merchant_n of_o athens_n live_v most_o common_o here_o and_o let_v he_o understand_v our_o curiosity_n by_o inquire_v after_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o place_n he_o show_v we_o present_o in_o his_o cellar_n a_o fair_a inscription_n in_o latin_a of_o faustina_n wife_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pius_n some_o distance_n westward_n off_o this_o and_o upon_o a_o ground_n somewhat_o high_a than_o the_o bazar_n we_o go_v to_o see_v eleven_o pillar_n stand_v upright_o they_o be_v of_o the_o doric_a order_n chanel_v like_o those_o about_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n and_o theseus_n at_o athens_n the_o matter_n of_o which_o pillar_n we_o find_v to_o be_v ordinary_a hard_a stone_n not_o marble_n but_o their_o proportion_n extraordinary_a for_o they_o be_v eighteen_o foot_n about_o which_o make_v six_o foot_n diameter_n and_o not_o above_o twenty_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a the_o cylinder_n be_v twenty_o and_o the_o capital_n two_o and_o a_o half_a whereas_o according_a to_o pliny_n the_o doric_a order_n shall_v have_v the_o shaft_n six_o time_n long_o than_o the_o diameter_n as_o those_o of_o athens_n which_o have_v more_o rather_o than_o less_o but_o these_o be_v little_a above_o half_a so_o much_o there_o be_v a_o pillar_n stand_v within_o these_o which_o have_v the_o same_o diameter_n but_o be_v much_o tall_a than_o the_o other_o although_o it_o have_v part_n break_v off_o and_o neither_o capital_a nor_o architrave_n remain_v near_o it_o so_o that_o of_o what_o order_n it_o be_v be_v yet_o uncertain_a the_o other_o be_v place_v so_o with_o their_o architrave_n that_o they_o show_v they_o make_v a_o portico_n about_o the_o cella_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o single_a pillar_n be_v place_v so_o towards_o the_o western-end_n within_o as_o show_v it_o support_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o pronae_n
be_v former_o coronea_fw-la itonia_n minerva_n itonia_n than_o the_o ruin_a tower_n may_v have_v be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n itonia_n sometime_o stand_v which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o all_o boeotia_n use_v to_o assemble_v in_o council_n thence_o come_v near_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o helicon_n i_o pass_v by_o a_o very_a pleasant_a prospect_n into_o a_o little_a plain_n enclose_v every_o way_n with_o prominent_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n except_o one_o narrow_a passage_n for_o entrance_n to_o it_o like_v to_o a_o seaport_n hence_o we_o soon_o mount_v up_o to_o st_n georgio_n situate_v on_o the_o side_n of_o helicon_n have_v leave_v a_o village_n below_o it_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n either_o st_n georgio_n or_o this_o village_n be_v probable_o the_o alalcontenae_fw-la of_o old_a time_n this_o town_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o st_n george_n from_o a_o monastery_n there_o dedicate_v to_o he_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o church_n here_o in_o which_o be_v some_o inscription_n of_o antiquity_n but_o i_o can_v not_o see_v they_o because_o my_o guide_n be_v afraid_a of_o the_o turk_n and_o my_o druggerman_n be_v return_v to_o athens_n to_o give_v the_o consul_n a_o account_n of_o my_o resolution_n to_o proceed_v on_o my_o voyage_n to_o zant._n so_o we_o stay_v not_o long_o in_o this_o place_n but_o mount_v up_o a_o considerable_a way_n high_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o helicon_n with_o intention_n to_o pass_v quite_o over_o it_o unto_o the_o convent_n of_o saint_n luke_n but_o we_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o snow_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o passable_a this_o mountain_n be_v now_o call_v zagara_n by_o the_o turk_n helicon_n m._n zagara_n the_o helicon_n from_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o hare_n they_o say_v breed_v there_o although_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o other_o game_n also_o especial_o wild_a boar_n and_o dear_a but_o it_o be_v know_v out_o of_o strabo_n undoubted_o to_o be_v that_o famous_a helicon_n of_o the_o ancient_n for_o agreeable_a to_o his_o description_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o crissean_a or_o corinthian_a gulf_n border_v upon_o phocis_n which_o it_o regard_v northward_o somewhat_o incline_v to_o the_o west_n and_o as_o the_o say_v its_o high_a cliff_n hang_v over_o the_o last_o harbour_n of_o phocis_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v mycus_n nor_o be_v it_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o parnassus_n nor_o inferior_a to_o it_o either_o in_o height_n or_o the_o compass_n of_o ground_n that_o it_o stand_v on_o final_o that_o they_o be_v both_o rocky_a mountain_n and_o the_o top_n of_o they_o perpetual_o cover_v with_o snow_n mount_v helicon_n be_v in_o old_a time_n consecrate_v to_o the_o muse_n by_o the_o thracian_n and_o be_v the_o native_a country_n of_o the_o ancient_a poet_n hesiod_n who_o be_v bear_v at_o ascra_n a_o inhospitable_a town_n on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o sea_n who_o ovid_n seem_v to_o follow_v and_o imitate_v but_o with_o more_o briskness_n and_o less_o gravity_n hesiod_n seem_v with_o more_o respect_n to_o celebrate_v the_o god_n as_o it_o become_v his_o persuasion_n of_o they_o and_o with_o more_o earnestness_n to_o press_v man_n to_o justice_n virtue_n and_o humanity_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o bawdy_a and_o lie_a story_n of_o they_o as_o all_o moral_a and_o christian_a virtue_n infinite_o transcend_v the_o obscene_a lampoon_n of_o our_o present_a age_n be_v real_o more_o beautiful_a and_o attract_v object_n than_o any_o mistress_n in_o the_o world_n i_o find_v not_o those_o monument_n either_o of_o hesiod_n orpheus_n or_o the_o muse_n pausanias_n in_o his_o time_n profess_v to_o have_v see_v there_o and_o as_o to_o the_o fountain_n hippocrene_n the_o famous_a haunt_n of_o the_o nine_o sister_n it_o be_v then_o freeze_v up_o if_o it_o be_v where_o i_o guess_v it_o to_o have_v be_v so_o that_o be_v i_o a_o poet_n and_o never_o so_o great_a a_o votary_n of_o those_o heliconian_a deity_n i_o may_v be_v excuse_v from_o make_v verse_n in_o their_o praise_n have_v neither_o their_o presence_n to_o excite_v nor_o their_o liquor_n to_o inspire_v i_o for_o have_v go_v two_o or_o three_o mile_n forward_o on_o the_o top_n till_o i_o come_v to_o the_o snow_n my_o further_a proceed_n that_o way_n be_v hinder_v only_o alight_v i_o make_v shift_v to_o clamber_v up_o the_o rock_n somewhat_o high_a until_o i_o come_v to_o look_v down_o into_o a_o place_n encompass_v round_o with_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n so_o that_o the_o enclose_a space_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o lake_n freeze_v and_o cover_v with_o snow_n but_o my_o guide_n tell_v i_o be_v pass_v that_o way_n once_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n with_o mounseur_fw-fr nantueil_fw-fr the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o then_o see_v it_o a_o very_a pleasant_a green_a valley_n cover_v with_o flower_n have_v a_o very_a good_a fountain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o i_o be_o much_o incline_v to_o think_v the_o hippocrene_n be_v there_o and_o there_o also_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o delicious_a grove_n of_o the_o muse_n i_o observe_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o the_o male-fir-tree_n grow_v on_o this_o mountain_n who_o turpentine_n be_v very_o fragrant_a much_o resemble_v the_o smell_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n and_o some_o of_o that_o leopards-bane_n who_o root_n be_v like_o a_o scorpion_n but_o she_o partly_o the_o cold_a of_o a_o backward_a spring_n and_o partly_o the_o time_n of_o year_n hinder_v i_o from_o make_v any_o further_a discovery_n in_o that_o kind_n i_o shall_v only_o tell_v you_o what_o pausanias_n tell_v i_o viz._n that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o a_o arbutus_n or_o strawberry-tree_n bear_v sweet_a fruit_n here_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n he_o know_v which_o may_v well_o be_v although_o i_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o there_o i_o see_v here_o also_o a_o very_a large_a tortoise_n new_o come_v out_o of_o ground_n to_o enjoy_v the_o warm_a sun_n and_o of_o which_o they_o say_v there_o be_v great_a plenty_n breed_v there_o we_o return_v to_o the_o brow_n of_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o same_o way_n we_o come_v and_o thence_o i_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a prospect_n of_o the_o plain_n of_o boeotia_n northward_o and_o observe_v the_o mountain_n delphi_n of_o egripo_n to_o lie_v exact_o east_n of_o we_o and_o another_o of_o the_o same_o island_n to_o lie_v east-north-east_n we_o leave_v the_o way_n to_o st._n georgio_n and_o turn_v to_o our_o left_a hand_n descend_v into_o a_o plain_a between_o the_o mountain_n helicon_n and_o another_o little_a mountain_n the_o eastern_a end_n of_o which_o come_v up_o near_o to_o it_o and_o the_o town_n of_o st._n george_n but_o thence_o run_v north-westward_n beyond_o livadia_n which_o it_o have_v under_o it_o on_o the_o north-side_n this_o mountain_n from_o the_o plain_a of_o boeotia_n seem_v not_o at_o all_o distinct_a from_o the_o helicon_n although_o it_o have_v a_o plain_a between_o it_o and_o that_o in_o some_o place_n i_o believe_v three_o or_o four_o mile_n wide_a on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o on_o the_o east_n end_n we_o see_v granitza_n granitza_n granitza_n which_o i_o be_v tell_v be_v a_o town_n and_o bishopric_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o athens_n here_o be_v also_o a_o convent_n of_o caloires_n or_o greekish_a monk_n which_o be_v all_o i_o can_v learn_v of_o the_o place_n only_o from_o the_o ancient_n i_o gather_v that_o this_o mountain_n be_v call_v by_o two_o distinct_a name_n to_o wit_n laphytius_n on_o this_o end_n mm._n laphytius_n and_o telphysium_n mm._n and_o telphysium_n on_o the_o western_a in_o descend_v we_o turn_v still_o round_o the_o helicon_n to_o our_o left_a hand_n and_o in_o our_o way_n pass_v by_o many_o fountain_n that_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o that_o mountain_n some_o of_o which_o run_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a of_o livadia_n as_o far_o as_o the_o lake_n into_o which_o they_o flow_v other_o collect_v themselves_o into_o a_o stream_n in_o this_o valley_n one_o make_v a_o fine_a cascade_n almost_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o i_o believe_v run_v from_o the_o lake_n i_o before_o speak_v of_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o helicon_n by_o its_o nearness_n to_o that_o place_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o the_o narcissus_n flower_n grow_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o stream_n so_o proliferous_a that_o i_o have_v not_o before_o see_v any_o the_o like_a have_v seven_o eight_o nine_o sometime_o ten_o flower_n upon_o the_o same_o stalk_n and_o very_o fragrant_a here_o my_o guide_n prove_v to_o be_v near_o as_o ignorant_a and_o unacquainted_a in_o the_o country_n as_o myself_o and_o it_o grow_v towards_o night_n we_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o go_v to_o lodge_n
mile_n distant_a but_o i_o can_v judge_v it_o quite_o so_o much_o just_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o mountania_n the_o pope_n island_n as_o some_o of_o the_o country_n now_o call_v it_o and_o in_o old_a time_n besbicus_n west_n we_o have_v the_o plain_a of_o prousa_n strew_v with_o village_n and_o here_o and_o there_o a_o considerable_a town_n south-west_n the_o river_n ascanius_n with_o the_o lake_n full_a of_o little_a island_n there_o be_v a_o plain_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o monntain_n surround_v with_o little_a hill_n point_v with_o rock_n from_o whence_o many_o spring_n arise_v and_o collect_v themselves_o into_o a_o pretty_a stream_n full_a of_o little_a trout_n some_o of_o which_o our_o guide_n catch_v with_o his_o hand_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o stream_n come_v from_o a_o large_a lake_n eastward_o which_o we_o can_v not_o come_v to_o because_o the_o way_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n from_o whence_o the_o large_a carp_n and_o eel_n i_o before_o mention_v be_v catch_v and_o trout_n of_o such_o fame_n that_o they_o have_v get_v the_o good_a name_n of_o all_o other_o fish_n in_o the_o turkish_a language_n who_o call_v they_o alagballuck_v the_o good_a fish_n and_o therefore_o the_o best_a of_o they_o use_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n as_o a_o most_o delicate_a dish_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o tell_v you_o what_o luck_n we_o have_v a_o simple_a the_o chief_a end_n of_o our_o mount_v so_o high_a for_o after_o we_o have_v take_v this_o prospect_n and_o bait_v ourselves_o i_o leave_v dr._n covel_n design_v the_o trout_n so_o range_v from_o top_n to_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n i_o gather_v all_o the_o new_a thing_n i_o meet_v with_o and_o in_o two_o hour_n time_n return_v with_o more_o curious_a plant_n than_o i_o can_v ever_o since_o find_v name_n for_o but_o such_o as_o i_o have_v find_v be_v as_o follow_v 1._o towards_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n ascend_v the_o first_o mile_n or_o two_o be_v abundance_n of_o chestnut-tree_n that_o bear_v the_o large_a and_o best_a nut_n i_o ever_o see_v or_o taste_v with_o other_o sort_n of_o ordinary_a tree_n 2._o something_o high_o i_o observe_v many_o lime-tree_n and_o towards_o the_o top_n and_o on_o the_o top_n grove_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o firr-tree_n which_o dr._n covel_n and_o i_o take_v for_o cedar-tree_n because_o they_o bear_v the_o cones_n upward_o not_o hang_v downward_o as_o the_o other_o firr-tree_n do_v and_o the_o same_o shape_n with_o the_o cedar_n viz._n thick_a and_o short_a like_o a_o egg_n and_o of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n and_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o cones_n and_o gum_n very_o odoriferous_a the_o leave_v also_o be_v not_o shape_v like_o other_o but_o thick_a dull_a point_v and_o have_v two_o stripe_n of_o white_a on_o the_o backside_n like_o oxyjuniper_n it_o bear_v the_o branch_n round_o the_o body_n orderly_o from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n at_o several_a distance_n less_o and_o less_o unto_o the_o top_n where_o the_o cones_n grow_v upon_o the_o young_a branch_n upright_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o male-pine_n for_o this_o caspar_n banhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n call_v the_o male_a also_o aby_n conis_fw-la sursum_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la sive_fw-la mass_fw-la it_o agree_v also_o with_o gerard_n description_n of_o the_o same_o except_v that_o the_o body_n be_v smooth_a without_o knot_n at_o the_o bottom_n for_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o begin_v very_a near_o the_o ground_n and_o spread_v abroad_o very_o large_a and_o that_o he_o say_v the_o cones_n be_v long_o than_o any_o of_o the_o coniferous_a plant_n whereas_o this_o as_o i_o before_o say_v have_v the_o cone_n thick_a and_o short_a than_o any_o other_o in_o proportion_n it_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o description_n he_o give_v of_o the_o cedar_n of_o mount_n libanus_n but_o i_o doubt_v it_o want_v the_o hardness_n for_o i_o see_v many_o rot_a tree_n of_o this_o but_o if_o i_o remember_v right_a 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because_o the_o greek_n yet_o call_v this_o tree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v no_o other_o than_o a_o firr-tree_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o that_o cedar_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o those_o of_o mount_n libanus_n grow_v in_o greece_n 3._o a_o kind_n of_o cystus_n which_o grow_v to_o a_o good_a large_a shrub_n of_o a_o hard_a woody_a substance_n cover_v with_o a_o bark_n consist_v of_o several_a thin_a skin_n which_o easy_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o the_o first_o be_v of_o a_o brown_a ash-colour_n the_o next_o radish_n out_o of_o which_o come_v branch_n divide_v themselves_o by_o pair_n each_o twig_n end_v in_o a_o bunch_n of_o leave_n which_o stand_v in_o pair_n each_o pair_n cross_v each_o other_o and_o at_o the_o stem_n of_o the_o old_a leaf_n issue_v new_a bud_n very_o much_o like_o sage_n but_o the_o leave_n be_v in_o shape_n rib_v with_o three_o rib_n like_o alexandrian_a laurel_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n thick_a and_o gummy_a on_o the_o top_n be_v knot_n of_o seed_n divide_v into_o three_o the_o flower_n i_o see_v not_o it_o agree_v much_o with_o the_o description_n and_o design_n mr._n johnson_n have_v give_v to_o gerard_n history_n of_o plant_n viz._n page_n 1289._o in_o the_o cistus_n ledum_o matheoli_n mr._n merchant_n of_o paris_n call_v it_o when_o i_o show_v it_o he_o cistus_n laurinis_fw-la folijs_fw-la but_o have_v never_o before_o see_v it_o 4._o after_o montanus_fw-la linariae_fw-la folio_fw-la flore_fw-la flavo_fw-la as_o mr._n merchant_n call_v it_o and_o i_o believe_v the_o same_o that_o c._n bauhinus_n call_v the_o yellow_a starwoort_n with_o stiff_a smooth_a flaxweed_n leave_v and_o may_v be_v the_o ten_o describe_v in_o gerard_n but_o by_o i_o thus_o from_o a_o long_a black_a creep_a and_o stringy_a roor_n arise_v one_o two_o or_o more_o round_a and_o downy_a stalk_n of_o a_o hard_a and_o shrubby_a substance_n about_o two_o or_o three_o handful_n high_a sometime_o branch_a itself_o out_o careless_o into_o other_o little_a branch_n cover_v round_o about_o without_o order_n with_o long_a sharp_a leaf_n with_o straight_a nerve_n in_o shape_n like_o sneeze_v woort_n but_o without_o snip_n at_o the_o edge_n and_o dry_a and_o harsh_a to_o the_o touch._n the_o backside_n of_o they_o be_v a_o little_a downy_a and_o the_o other_o side_n smooth_a at_o the_o top_n be_v a_o yellow_a flower_n guard_v with_o the_o leave_v until_o it_o blow_v and_o be_v then_o succeed_v with_o a_o button_n full_a of_o downy_a seed_n which_o it_o hold_v fast_o coris_n foly_v crispatis_fw-la lib_fw-la iii_o fig_n ii_o 5._o another_z i_o find_v that_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o species_n i_o shall_v reduce_v it_o to_o unless_o coris_n it_o have_v the_o root_n stalk_v and_o seed_n and_o smell_v resemble_v coris_n or_o hypericon_n the_o leave_v also_o somewhat_o like_o they_o but_o less_o and_o grow_v together_o in_o tust_n crisp_a and_o curl_a the_o seed_n grow_v in_o 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