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end_n length_n north_n south_n 1,240 5 9.3918 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64730 Cosmography and geography in two parts, the first, containing the general and absolute part of cosmography and geography, being a translation from that eminent and much esteemed geographer Varenius : wherein are at large handled all such arts as are necessary to be understand for the true knowledge thereof : the second part, being a geographical description of all the world, taken from the notes and works of the famous Monsieur Sanson, late geographer to the French King : to which are added about an hundred cosmographical, geographical and hydrographical tables of several kingdoms and isles of the world, with their chief cities, seaports, bays, &c. drawn from the maps of the said Sanson : illustrated with maps. Sanson, Nicolas, 1600-1667.; Blome, Richard, d. 1705.; Varenius, Bernhardus, 1622-1650. Geographia generalis. English. 1682 (1682) Wing V103; ESTC R2087 1,110,349 935

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of_o candis_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n and_o bengala_n be_v those_o of_o candis_n chitor_n malway_n berar_n gualeor_n narvar_n ranas_fw-la and_o berar_n brampore_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o candis_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n tapta_n which_o descend_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o cambaya_n below_o surat_n the_o city_n be_v great_a but_o ill_o build_v unhealthful_a and_o a_o place_n which_o have_v be_v unfortunate_a to_o many_o child_n of_o the_o great_a mogoll_n in_o the_o old_a city_n of_o mandow_n be_v the_o sepulcher_n and_o remain_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o its_o ancient_a king_n the_o new_a city_n be_v better_a build_v but_o less_o chitor_n province_n of_o chitor_n the_o province_n of_o chitor_n with_o its_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v quite_o engage_v in_o the_o mountain_n which_o meet_v in_o the_o way_n of_o amedebat_fw-la and_o cambaya_n to_o agra_n the_o city_n be_v of_o 5_o league_n circuit_n before_o ekebar_v take_v it_o from_o raja_n cana_n and_o ruin_v it_o it_o have_v now_o little_o more_o than_o the_o remain_v of_o 100_o and_o odd_a temple_n and_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o building_n which_o have_v be_v stately_a and_o magnificent_a the_o castle_n be_v in_o a_o place_n so_o advantageous_a and_o strong_a that_o the_o king_n of_o delli_fw-it can_v never_o take_v it_o and_o sultan_n alandin_n be_v constrain_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n after_o have_v be_v 12_o year_n before_o it_o malway_n province_n of_o malway_n the_o province_n of_o malway_n have_v its_o territory_n fruitful_a and_o for_o its_o principal_a place_n rantipore_o other_o put_v vgen_o or_o ougell_v it_o be_v chief_a fortress_n be_v narvar_n who_o city_n be_v near_o the_o springhead_n of_o a_o river_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o mountain_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o which_o stretch_v themselves_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guzurate_n unto_o that_o of_o agra_n and_o narvar_n and_o in_o these_o mountain_n abide_v some_o prince_n which_o obey_v not_o the_o mogoll_n gualeor_n province_n of_o gualeor_n the_o province_n of_o gvaleor_n take_v its_o name_n from_o its_o chief_a city_n where_o there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a citadel_n or_o fortress_n of_o the_o estate_n wherein_o the_o mogoll_n confine_v such_o as_o be_v prisoner_n of_o state_n and_o those_o lord_n of_o which_o he_o have_v any_o jealousy_n and_o where_o he_o also_o keep_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o treasure_n ranas_fw-la province_n of_o ranas_fw-la the_o province_n of_o ranas_fw-la have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n gurchitto_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n narvar_n province_n of_o narvar_n the_o province_n of_o narvar_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n gehud_o seat_v on_o a_o river_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o ganges_n and_o touch_v on_o the_o mountain_n of_o narvar_n berar_n province_n of_o berar_n the_o province_n of_o berar_n have_v for_o its_o capital_a place_n shapor_n which_o reach_v southward_o and_o touch_v that_o of_o guzurate_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o rana_fw-la province_n several_a other_o province_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o mogoll_n estate_n be_v the_o province_n of_o jenupar_n hendowne_v jesselmere_n and_o bando_n the_o province_n of_o jenupar_n take_v its_o name_n from_o its_o chief_a city_n hendowns_n of_o hendowns_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o indies_n jesselmere_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v so_o call_v in_o who_o castle_n ammer_n in_o 1548._o zimlebege_n wife_n of_o hymayon_n fly_v into_o persia_n lay_v in_o of_o ekebar_v who_o restore_v the_o mogoll_n and_o make_v their_o estate_n so_o great_a and_o powerful_a in_o the_o indies_n and_o last_o the_o province_n of_o bando_n who_o chief_a city_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n be_v between_o the_o city_n of_o jesselmere_n delli_fw-it and_o agra_n at_o 70_o or_o 80_o league_n from_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o beside_o its_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n asmere_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o hogimondee_n a_o mahometan_a who_o the_o mogoll_n esteem_v a_o saint_n and_o there_o where_o ekebar_v make_v his_o devotion_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v obtain_v a_o son_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o estate_n and_o afterward_o cause_v to_o be_v set_v up_o at_o every_o league_n end_n a_o pillar_n of_o stone_n and_o several_a lodging_n to_o be_v build_v on_o the_o way_n to_o receive_v passenger_n and_o pilgrim_n country_n the_o extent_n bound_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o great_a mogoll_n country_n these_o be_v the_o province_n or_o kingdom_n which_o the_o great_a mogoll_n possess_v who_o empire_n stretch_v from_o south_n to_o north_n 500_o league_n and_o from_o west_n to_o east_n 6_o or_o 700_o be_v bound_v either_o with_o mountain_n or_o the_o sea_n its_o neighbour_n be_v the_o vsbeck_n the_o cascar_n the_o thibet_n and_o the_o turquestan_a part_n of_o tartary_n towards_o the_o north_n the_o people_n of_o maug_n and_o other_o which_o have_v be_v of_o pegu_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o persian_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n and_o golconda_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o indian_a ocean_n where_o be_v the_o gulf_n of_o indus_n and_o cambaya_n on_o one_o side_n and_o that_o of_o bengala_n on_o the_o other_o side_n wash_v the_o rest_n mogul_n the_o tartar_n &_o persian_n very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o mogul_n of_o all_o his_o neighbour_n the_o tartar_n and_o persian_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a the_o tartar_n nevertheless_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o estate_n where_o they_o border_n on_o he_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o damage_v he_o by_o inroad_n then_o by_o open_a war._n the_o persian_a regain_v from_o he_o candahar_n some_o year_n past_a which_o he_o lose_v not_o again_o till_o he_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o mogoll_n and_o turk_n the_o other_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o he_o as_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n and_o decan_n this_o last_o have_v lose_v some_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o other_o give_v he_o some_o present_n in_o the_o way_n of_o tribute_n but_o the_o great_a mogoll_n will_v make_v nothing_o to_o seize_v both_o these_o kingdom_n if_o he_o be_v not_o often_o perplex_v with_o intestine_a war_n and_o if_o there_o remain_v not_o in_o his_o estate_n divers_a prince_n which_o they_o call_v rahias_n or_o king_n and_o many_o people_n of_o who_o he_o can_v absolute_o dispose_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o obey_v he_o or_o pay_v any_o tribute_n to_o he_o but_o by_o constraint_n and_o the_o great_a part_n pay_v it_o only_o when_o and_o how_o they_o please_v and_o sometime_o not_o at_o all_o among_o these_o little_a king_n and_o people_n be_v the_o rahia_n bossou_n mogoll_n petty_a king_n &_o people_n under_o the_o mogoll_n who_o reside_v at_o temery_n 50_o league_n from_o lahor_n the_o rahia_n tulluck_v chan_n who_o reside_v at_o naugracut_n 80_o league_n from_o lahor_n the_o rahia_n decomperga_n be_v 150_o league_n from_o agra_n reside_v at_o calsery_n the_o rahia_n mansa_fw-la be_v 200_o league_n from_o agra_n reside_v at_o serimgar_n the_o rahia_n rodorou_n be_v beyond_o the_o ganges_n reside_v at_o camayo_n the_o muggi_n likewise_o beyond_o the_o ganges_n to_o the_o south_n of_o rahia_n rodorou_n be_v very_o powerful_a as_o well_o as_o the_o two_o last_o between_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o ganges_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o king_n of_o delli_fw-it who_o likewise_o maintain_v himself_o above_o cassimere_n the_o rahia_n tibbon_n acknowledge_v neither_o mogoll_n nor_o tartar_n descend_v often_o and_o make_v incursion_n both_o on_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o the_o people_n call_v balloche_n or_o bulloques_fw-la do_v unpunished_a live_v like_o vagabond_n in_o the_o province_n of_o haiacan_a likewise_o the_o aguvane_n and_o the_o patane_n in_o candahar_n likewise_o the_o quill_n or_o colles_n and_o the_o resbute_n in_o the_o mountain_n between_o cambaya_n and_o decan_n and_o sometime_o the_o colles_n of_o decan_n the_o rebuste_n of_o cambaya_n and_o the_o patane_n of_o candahar_n have_v raise_v tribute_n these_o king_n and_o people_n be_v almost_o all_o pagan_n descend_v from_o divers_a king_n and_o people_n which_o possess_v divers_a part_n of_o the_o indies_n before_o the_o mogoll_n there_o be_v one_o rahia_n of_o the_o colles_n above_o amadebat_fw-la another_o the_o rahia_n partaspha_n near_o breampure_a who_o have_v some_o time_n take_v and_o pillage_v cambaya_n the_o rahia_n rana_fw-la reside_v at_o gorchitto_n and_o after_o have_v well_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o india_n yield_v now_o some_o tribute_n to_o the_o mogoll_n yet_o be_v the_o great_a mogoll_n one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a prince_n of_o asia_n potent_a mogol_n very_o potent_a he_o can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n 200000_o horse_n 500000_o foot_n and_o 2_o or_o 3000_o elephant_n he_o give_v pension_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o
to_o wit_n in_o the_o southeast_n and_o north-east_n or_o in_o the_o quarter_n more_o near_o to_o the_o north_n and_o south_n its_o cause_n seem_v to_o be_v refer_v either_o to_o the_o divers_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o snow_n and_o the_o more_o thick_a cloud_n be_v there_o collect_v or_o rather_o unto_o a_o general_a wind_n which_o be_v very_o forcible_a to_o attract_v those_o motion_n unto_o another_o quarter_n for_o see_v that_o a_o general_a wind_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n tend_v direct_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o these_o motion_n tend_v from_o one_o pole_n unto_o the_o other_o thence_o arise_v a_o mutual_a hindrance_n and_o thence_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o wind_n may_v gain_v a_o intermedial_a quarter_n between_o the_o east_n and_o south_n and_o east_n and_o north._n the_o south-west_n and_o north-west_n motion_n be_v unconstant_a rare_a and_o weak_a and_o therefore_o be_v scarce_o reckon_v among_o motion_n when_o that_o the_o north_n and_o south_n by_o accident_n seem_v to_o decline_v sometime_o to_o the_o west_n but_o they_o be_v attract_v to_o the_o east_n by_o a_o general_a wind_n now_o to_o render_v a_o reason_n concern_v the_o great_a diversity_n of_o these_o motion_n in_o divers_a place_n more_o accurate_a observation_n be_v require_v and_o those_o not_o of_o one_o year_n but_o of_o many_o with_o the_o notation_n of_o the_o winter_n rainy_n snowy_a season_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o these_o place_n from_o the_o quarter_n of_o which_o these_o state_n wind_n do_v blow_v we_o shall_v also_o know_v the_o phasis_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o what_o variation_n this_o make_v place_n several_a wind_n blow_v at_o certain_a time_n in_o set_a place_n 2._o in_o july_n south_n wind_n blow_v at_o cape_n verd_fw-mi for_o then_o there_o be_v the_o winter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o rain_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o produce_v from_o no_o other_o cause_o than_o that_o by_o which_o in_o our_o zone_n north_n wind_n blow_v in_o the_o winter_n 3._o at_o the_o promontory_n of_o good-hope_a in_o september_n the_o north-east_n wind_n blow_v 4._o at_o patanen_n in_o india_n in_o november_n december_n and_o january_n continual_a rains_n and_o a_o north-east_n wind_n predominate_v but_o in_o other_o month_n a_o east_n wind_n blow_v and_o it_o be_v summer_n 5._o about_o sumatra_n there_o be_v a_o mutation_n of_o the_o motion_n in_o november_n and_o december_n 6._o in_o the_o isle_n of_o mayo_n one_o of_o the_o azore_n in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n a_o vehement_a wind_n blow_v from_o the_o south_n and_o bring_v rain_n which_o moisten_v the_o earth_n otherwise_o dry_a and_o then_o first_o of_o all_o grass_n spring_v up_o which_o feed_v many_o goat_n at_o the_o end_n of_o december_n 7._o in_o congo_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o march_n to_o september_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v winter_n there_o the_o north_n and_o north-west_n wind_n blow_n or_o other_o intermedial_a wind_n which_o force_n and_o gather_v the_o cloud_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o generate_v a_o obscure_a air_n with_o rain_n but_o from_o september_n to_o march_n the_o south_n and_o southeast_n and_o other_o intermedial_a wind_n blow_v that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o former_a proposition_n see_v the_o follow_a proposition_n we_o have_v take_v these_o difference_n of_o the_o state_n and_o anniversary_n wind_n from_o the_o observation_n of_o mariner_n that_o term_v they_o moussons_n or_o motion_n if_o that_o they_o blow_v in_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o now_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o their_o cause_n but_o that_o we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o snow_n and_o their_o melt_n and_o many_o other_o matter_n moreover_o those_o observation_n of_o seaman_n be_v not_o sufficient_o accurate_a so_o that_o they_o deserve_v a_o diligent_a inquisition_n concern_v their_o cause_n the_o more_o note_a motion_n be_v these_o motion_n more_o note_a motion_n 1._o in_o the_o indian_a ocean_n between_o africa_n and_o india_n and_o to_o the_o very_a moluccos_fw-la in_o a_o oriental_a motion_n towards_o the_o west_n which_o begin_v in_o january_n and_o blow_v for_o six_o month_n even_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n in_o august_n and_o september_n a_o contrary_a motion_n begin_v viz._n western_a wind_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n be_v a_o mutation_n of_o motion_n and_o great_a tempest_n from_o the_o north._n now_o when_o that_o we_o speak_v of_o oriental_a and_o occidental_a wind_n we_o do_v not_o only_o understand_v the_o east_n and_o west_n wind_n but_o also_o the_o collateral_a wind_n 2._o the_o oriental_a motion_n vari_v very_o much_o at_o the_o shore_n so_o that_o ship_n can_v only_o sail_v from_o india_n on_o this_o side_n gatis_n or_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n from_o january_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n to_o persia_n arabia_n mecha_n and_o africa_n for_o see_v that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n and_o all_o june_n july_n and_o august_n the_o tempest_n rage_n violent_o and_o often_o a_o north_n wind_n or_o furious_a north-east_n wind_n frequent_o intermix_v itself_o therefore_o in_o these_o month_n no_o ship_n pass_v from_o india_n on_o this_o side_n gatis_n but_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o india_n beyond_o the_o gatis_n or_o ganges_n that_o be_v on_o the_o east_n quarter_n or_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o choromandel_n such_o tempest_n be_v not_o know_v a_o voyage_n be_v undertake_v from_o ceilan_n java_n and_o other_o isle_n to_o the_o moluccoe_n in_o september_n because_o that_o then_o the_o oriental_a motion_n begin_v which_o hinder_v the_o general_a wind_n but_o when_o you_o depart_v to_o 15_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n beyond_o the_o aequator_fw-la this_o occidental_a motion_n be_v not_o discover_v in_o the_o indian_a ocean_n but_o a_o general_a south_n east_n wind_n fill_v the_o sail_n 3._o from_o cochin_n to_o malacca_n that_o be_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n they_o begin_v their_o voyage_n in_o march_n because_o that_o then_o there_o the_o western_a motion_n begin_v or_o rather_o the_o north_n west_n wind_n frequent_o blow_v 4._o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guzurat_n half_o the_o year_n the_o north_n wind_n blow_v from_o march_n to_o september_n and_o in_o the_o other_o half_a the_o south_n wind_n and_o that_o without_o any_o other_o hindrance_n cause_v by_o other_o wind_n 5._o the_o dutch_a set_v sail_n from_o java_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o january_n or_o february_n when_o that_o they_o return_v for_o europe_n then_o they_o sail_v with_o a_o easterly_a wind_n even_o to_o 18_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n and_o here_o the_o south_n or_o southeast_n wind_n begin_v to_o blow_v by_o which_o they_o sail_v even_o to_o st._n helena_n 6._o although_o in_o the_o indian_a ocean_n from_o january_n even_o to_o june_n the_o motion_n be_v oriental_a and_o then_o from_o august_n to_o january_n the_o motion_n be_v occidental_a yet_o 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begin_v viz._n the_o west-south-west_n than_o the_o south-west_n constant_a and_o continnual_a from_o the_o end_n of_o march_n to_o the_o first_o of_o october_n then_o the_o north-east_n begin_v which_o blow_v there_o even_o to_o march_v but_o some_o day_n at_o ten_o or_o also_o more_o these_o state-wind_n or_o motion_n happen_v soon_o or_o late_a 9_o in_o the_o voyage_n from_o mozambique_n to_o goa_n in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o southeast_n wind_n be_v predominate_v even_o to_o the_o aequator_fw-la but_o from_o the_o aequator_fw-la to_o goa_n the_o south-west_n and_o south_n wind_n reign_v in_o july_n august_n and_o the_o follow_a month_n 10._o in_o the_o 35_o deg_fw-la of_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o meridian_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o isle_n of_o tristan_n de_fw-fr conha_n in_o may_n on_o the_o new_a moon_n the_o west_n wind_n reign_v 11._o at_o the_o 2_o â…•_n of_o
value_n erect_v by_o the_o senator_n which_o for_o their_o grandeur_n be_v fit_a to_o lodge_v and_o entertain_v any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n most_o of_o which_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o grand_a canal_n also_o the_o royal_a and_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o duke_n deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n which_o for_o its_o largeness_n beauty_n and_o riches_n as_o well_o in_o its_o fabric_n without_o as_o in_o its_o picture_n and_o statue_n within_o exceed_v all_o other_o then_o the_o tribunal_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o senate-house_n or_o great_a hall_n its_o arsenal_n or_o magazine_n of_o war_n be_v about_o two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n encompass_v with_o high_a wall_n and_o the_o sea_n have_v but_o one_o place_n or_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o only_o one_o channel_n for_o ship_n to_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o at_o and_o here_o be_v keep_v always_o in_o readiness_n about_o two_o hundred_o galley_n with_o all_o thing_n fit_a for_o a_o voyage_n or_o fight_n also_o here_o be_v 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stately_a its_o street_n large_a its_o church_n beautiful_a and_o rich_o adorn_v and_o its_o royal_a palace_n sumptuous_a and_o stately_a this_o city_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o general_a council_n there_o hold_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n italy_n particular_o so_o call_v the_o second_o part_n of_o italy_n according_a to_o our_o method_n will_v contain_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o toscane_a which_o may_v again_o be_v subdivide_v into_o other_o which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o geographical_a table_n of_o which_o in_o order_n ferraresse_n territory_n of_o ferraresse_n the_o territory_n of_o ferraresse_n about_o 160_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 50_o in_o breadth_n have_v once_o duke_n of_o its_o own_o but_o now_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v ferrara_n so_o call_v from_o the_o iron-mine_n about_o it_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o po_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o rampire_n to_o defend_v it_o on_o the_o one_o side_n as_o do_v a_o strong_a wall_n well_o fortify_v with_o a_o spacious_a mote_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v about_o five_o mile_n in_o compass_n beautiful_o build_v and_o adorn_v with_o superb_fw-la edifice_n and_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o pleasant_a city_n in_o italy_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o spacious_a green_n into_o which_o do_v open_a about_o 20_o street_n most_o of_o which_o be_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o so_o even_a and_o uniform_a that_o from_o thence_o the_o utmost_a end_n of_o each_o may_v be_v easy_o discover_v it_o be_v well_o inhabit_v rich_a and_o dignify_v with_o a_o university_n bolognois_fw-fr province_n of_o bolognois_fw-fr the_o province_n of_o bolognois_fw-fr eastward_n of_o modena_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n bologna_n once_o the_o head_n of_o 12_o city_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n aposa_n and_o in_o a_o large_a and_o fertile_a territory_n for_o corn_n wine_n fruit_n and_o olive_n it_o be_v about_o five_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o begird_v with_o a_o wall_n this_o city_n be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a and_o proud_a building_n in_o which_o they_o observe_v a_o uniformity_n among_o which_o be_v the_o pope_n palace_n for_o his_o retirement_n which_o for_o grandeur_n and_o statelyness_n be_v fit_a to_o give_v entertainment_n to_o any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n it_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o chief_a university_n of_o italy_n famous_a for_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v proud_o build_v have_v spacious_a court_n romandiola_n province_n of_o romandiola_n romandiola_n or_o romagne_n eastward_n of_o bolognese_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n 1._o ravenna_n seat_v on_o the_o adriatic_a and_o once_o a_o place_n of_o good_a account_n have_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a havens_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v now_o choke_v up_o this_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n and_o his_o successor_n then_o of_o the_o gothish_a king_n and_o last_o of_o its_o patriarch_n but_o now_o as_o its_o haven_n be_v choke_v up_o so_o be_v the_o land_n cover_v with_o water_n which_o make_v it_o become_v useless_a 2._o rimini_n seat_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rubicon_n 3._o cervia_n seat_v on_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n a_o place_n where_o so_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n be_v make_v that_o the_o pope_n part_n be_v value_v yearly_o at_o 60000_o crown_n and_o 4._o faenza_n urbin_n dukedom_n of_o urbin_n the_o duchy_n or_o dukedom_n of_o urbin_n not_o long_o since_o fall_v to_o the_o holy_a seat_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o territory_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v 1._o urbin_n seat_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o apennine_n form_v like_o a_o mitre_n 2._o belfort_n seat_v in_o the_o midland_n 3._o fano_fw-la a_o seaport_n town_n to_o urbin_n where_o the_o english_a do_v
city_n and_o cornwall_n 604_o 239_o chester_n have_v cheshire_n richmondshire_n lancashire_n part_n of_o cumberland_n westmoreland_n flintshire_n and_o part_n of_o denbighshire_n 256_o 101_o bristol_n have_v dorsetshire_n and_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n 236_o 64_o norwich_n have_v norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n 1121_o 385_o gloucester_n have_v glocestershire_n 267_o 125_o hereford_n have_v herefordshire_n part_n of_o shropshire_n worcestershire_n in_o part_n and_o part_n of_o radnorshire_n 313_o 166_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n have_v staffordshire_n derbyshire_n warwickshire_n and_o part_n of_o shorpshire_n 557_o 250_o beside_o peculiar_a to_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n 57_o 14_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o bishopric_n of_o sodor_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n under_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n but_o have_v no_o place_n or_o vote_n in_o parliament_n england_n be_v a_o kingdom_n blessed_v with_o a_o sweet_a and_o temperate_a air_n and_o for_o the_o generality_n 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those_o in_o which_o all_o sort_n of_o dry_a commodity_n be_v measure_v and_o consist_v also_o of_o several_a denomination_n as_o a_o pint_n quart_n gallon_n or_o half-peck_n peck_n and_o bushel_n which_o contain_v 64_o pint_n or_o 32_o quart_n which_o be_v 8_o gallon_n also_o 8_o bushel_n make_v a_o quarter_n 9_o bushel_n a_o fat_a of_o coal_n which_o be_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o cauldron_n 5_o quarter_n a_o wey_n 10_o quarter_n a_o last_o and_o 20_o last_v a_o comb_n liquid_a measure_n be_v those_o in_o which_o liquid_a substance_n be_v measure_v of_o which_o a_o gill_n be_v the_o least_o next_o a_o quarter_n half-pint_n pint_n quart_n pottle_n and_o gallon_n which_o be_v 4_o quart_n 8_o gallon_n make_v a_o firkin_n of_o ale_n and_o 9_o a_o firkin_n of_o beer_n 2_o firkins_n a_o kilderkin_n 2_o kilderkin_n a_o barrel_n which_o be_v 36_o gallon_n 42_o gallon_n a_o tierce_n 63_o gallon_n a_o hogshead_n 2_o hogshead_n a_o butt_n or_o pipe_n and_o 2_o butt_n a_o tun._n but_o note_v that_o the_o wine_n measure_n be_v of_o less_o content_a than_o the_o ale_n for_o 4_o gallon_n ale-measure_n make_v 5_o wine-measure_n long_o measure_n be_v those_o by_o which_o cloth_n stone_n glass_n land_n etc._n etc._n be_v measure_v of_o which_o a_o inch_n which_o be_v esteem_v the_o length_n of_o 3_o barley_n corn_n though_o divide_v into_o less_o denomination_n as_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n be_v the_o least_o and_o 12_o inch_n make_v a_o foot_n 3_o foot_n a_o yard_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o 16_o part_n or_o nail_n 3_o foot_n 9_o inch_n be_v a_o ell_n 6_o foot_n a_o fathom_n 5_o ½_n yard_n or_o 16_o ½_n foot_n be_v a_o rod_n perch_n or_o pole_n 40_o rod_n a_o furlong_n 8_o furlong_n a_o english_a mile_n which_o be_v 320_o pole_n or_o 1760_o yard_n or_o 1056_o pace_n at_o 5_o foot_n to_o the_o pace_n of_o weight_n measure_n etc._n etc._n use_v in_o particular_a commodity_n viz._n commodity_n the_o weight_n and_o measure_n of_o particular_a commodity_n a_o fodder_n of_o lead_n be_v 19_o ½_n hundred_o a_o load_n be_v 36_o formel_n or_o 175_o stone_n and_o a_o stone_n be_v 5_o ⅜_n pound_n a_o faggot_n of_o steel_n be_v 120_o pound_n and_o a_o barrel_n of_o gad-steel_n be_v 180_o pound_n a_o stone_n of_o glass_n be_v 5_o pound_n and_o 24_o stone_n be_v a_o seam_n a_o last_o of_o herring_n be_v 12_o barrel_n every_o barrel_n 12_o hundred_o and_o every_o hundred_o 120_o herring_n a_o last_o of_o powder_n be_v 24_o firkins_n every_o firk_a weigh_a 100_o pound_n neat_a and_o the_o empty_a firkin_n 12_o pound_n a_o load_n of_o timber_n be_v 50_o foot_n of_o square_a timber_n a_o stack_n of_o wood_n be_v 3_o ½_n foot_n in_o height_n and_o 12_o in_o length_n a_o faggot_n of_o wood_n ought_v to_o be_v 3_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 14_o inch_n about_o beside_o the_o band._n billet_n ought_v to_o be_v 3_o foot_n and_o 4_o inch_n in_o length_n and_o the_o single_a billet_n must_v be_v 7_o ½_n inch_n about_o the_o cast-billet_a 10_o inch_n and_o the_o two_o cast-billet_n 14_o inch_n about_o billet_n of_o a_o cast_n must_v be_v nick_v within_o 4_o inch_n of_o the_o end_n and_o billet_n of_o 2_o cast_v within_o 6_o inch_n of_o the_o middle_n a_o full_a sack_n of_o coal_n be_v 3_o bushel_n ten_o hide_v make_v a_o dicker_n and_o 20_o dickers_n a_o last_o of_o leather_n a_o rowl_n of_o parchment_n be_v 5_o dozen_o twenty_o quire_n of_o paper_n be_v a_o ream_n and_o 10_o ream_n a_o bail_n a_o lath_n must_v be_v 5_o foot_n long_o 2_o inch_n broad_a and_o half_a a_o inch_n thick_a a_o plain-tile_n must_v be_v 10_o ½_n inch_n in_o length_n 6_o ½_n in_o breadth_n and_o half_a a_o inch_n thick_a roof-tile_n must_v be_v 13_o inch_n in_o length_n with_o a_o good_a and_o equal_a proportion_n of_o breadth_n and_o thickness_n pan_n or_o paving-tile_n must_v be_v 10_o inch_n square_a and_o 1_o ¼_n inch_n thick_a a_o brick_n must_v be_v 9_o inch_n long_o 4_o broad_a and_o 2_o inch_n thick_a nail_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o 1000_o and_o 120_o to_o the_o hundred_o a_o truss_n of_o hay_n be_v to_o weigh_v 56_o pound_n and_o 36_o truss_n make_v a_o load_n a_o truss_n of_o straw_n shall_v weigh_v 36_o pound_n and_o 36_o truss_n make_v a_o load_n judicature_n court_n of_o judicature_n as_o concern_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n they_o may_v be_v consider_v under_o three_o sort_n to_o wit_n ecclesiastical_a temporal_a and_o one_o mix_v of_o both_o and_o under_o these_o three_o sort_n be_v comprehend_v all_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n for_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v the_o synod_n or_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o provincial_a synod_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o both_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n viz._n the_o court_n of_o arch_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n the_o court_n of_o faculty_n the_o prerogative_n court_n and_o the_o court_n of_o peculiar_o the_o court_n for_o temporal_a affair_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n viz._n for_o law_n and_o equity_n for_o law_n those_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n common_a plea_n exchequer_n assize_n court_n of_o admiralty_n duchy_n court_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o equity_n those_o of_o the_o chancery_n exchequer_n request_n etc._n etc._n and_o beside_o these_o court_n there_o be_v several_a other_o inferior_a court_n hold_v in_o particular_a liberty_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o all_o these_o court_n have_v their_o peculiar_a judge_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n as_o concern_v precedency_n precedency_n precedency_n all_o noble_n of_o each_o degree_n take_v place_n according_a to_o their_o seniority_n of_o creation_n and_o not_o of_o year_n unless_o descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o then_o they_o take_v place_n of_o all_o other_o of_o that_o degree_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o by_o their_o great_a office_n or_o place_n at_o court_n or_o set_v at_o
church_n and_o a_o bulky_a tall_a steeple_n on_o a_o hill_n describe_v county_n of_o surrey_n describe_v surrey_n a_o county_n of_o a_o different_a soil_n not_o over_o fertile_a especial_o in_o the_o midst_n yet_o the_o part_n near_o the_o thames_n which_o be_v plain_a and_o champain_n be_v grateful_a to_o the_o husbandman_n and_o the_o part_n call_v holmesdale_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o aspire_a hill_n rivers_n park_n meadow_n grove_n and_o field_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a delight_n the_o air_n be_v very_o healthful_a it_o be_v garnish_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o several_a gentleman_n and_o be_v better_a store_v with_o game_n than_o grain_n here_o be_v seat_v 140_o parish_n church_n and_o have_v the_o accommodation_n of_o 9_o market_n to_n southwark_n or_o the_o borough_n of_o southwark_n southwark_n southwark_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o thames_n opposite_a to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o which_o it_o be_v join_v by_o a_o stately_a stone-bridge_n and_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o be_v annex_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o but_o do_v still_o enjoy_v several_a of_o its_o ancient_a privilege_n as_o elect_v burgess_n hold_v of_o court_n within_o themselves_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o place_n which_o for_o largeness_n of_o good_a building_n and_o quantity_n of_o inhabitant_n may_v be_v range_v with_o city_n enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n and_o be_v well_o resort_v unto_o croyden_n seat_v low_o near_o the_o springhead_n of_o the_o river_n wandle_n croyden_n croyden_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n begird_v with_o aspire_a hill_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n of_o which_o great_a store_n of_o charcoal_n be_v make_v for_o which_o this_o place_n be_v of_o note_n it_o be_v a_o large_a town_n dignify_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v beautify_v with_o a_o large_a and_o fair_a church_n have_v a_o hospital_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o a_o free-school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n the_o town_n be_v large_a its_o house_n well_o build_v and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o saturday_n be_v considerable_a and_o well_o serve_v with_o corn_n and_o provision_n from_o this_o town_n to_o farnham_n run_v the_o down_n call_v banstead-down_n which_o afford_v great_a diversion_n for_o hawk_v hunt_v and_o horserace_n kingston_n a_o large_a and_o ancient_a town_n corporate_a kingston_n kingston_n enjoy_v large_a immunity_n and_o be_v of_o chief_a note_n for_o be_v the_o place_n where_o upon_o a_o stage_n in_o the_o open_a marketplace_n stand_v the_o chair_n of_o majesty_n where_o aethelstan_n ethelred_n and_o edwin_n be_v crown_v king_n and_o receive_v their_o imperial_a sceptre_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v say_v the_o town_n take_v its_o name_n be_v before_o call_v moreford_n it_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a bridge_n which_o lead_v to_o kingstonwick_n in_o middlesex_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o hampton-court_n the_o palace_n of_o his_o majesty_n its_o house_n be_v well_o build_v and_o have_v several_a inn_n and_o tavern_n it_o be_v the_o usual_a place_n for_o the_o assize_n and_o its_o market_n on_o saturdays_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o corn_n and_o provision_n reygate_n seat_v in_o the_o vale_n of_o homes_n dale_n reygate_n reygate_n of_o note_n for_o its_o bloody_a battle_n here_o seek_v against_o the_o dane_n in_o which_o they_o be_v vanquish_v and_o also_o for_o its_o ancient_a but_o ruinate_a castle_n where_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o large_a court_n there_o be_v a_o vault_n of_o a_o great_a depth_n and_o length_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o be_v a_o spacious_a room_n where_o according_a to_o report_n the_o baron_n meet_v in_o council_n in_o their_o war_n against_o king_n john_n here_o be_v fullers-earth_n dig_v up_o in_o great_a plenty_n it_o be_v a_o large_a borough_n town_n which_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o have_v a_o very_a considerable_a market_n on_o tuesdays_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o corn_n and_o provision_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v blechingley_n and_o gatton_n two_o ancient_a borough_n town_n which_o elect_v parliament_n man_n once_o place_n of_o good_a account_n especial_o gatton_n guildford_n no_o less_o pleasant_o than_o commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n wey_n guildford_n guildford_n which_o be_v navigable_a for_o barge_n very_o commodious_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o their_o good_n by_o water_n to_o london_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a borough_n town_n govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n have_v the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n when_o the_o english-saxon_a king_n have_v their_o palace_n here_o than_o now_o it_o be_v yet_o be_v it_o a_o fair_a neat_a well_o build_v and_o large_a town_n contain_v three_o parish_n church_n one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a structure_n it_o be_v a_o place_n well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v where_o the_o assize_n be_v oft_o keep_v and_o as_o seat_v on_o a_o high-road_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o inn_n and_o tavern_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o traveller_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o saturday_n be_v of_o good_a account_n and_o well_o serve_v with_o corn_n and_o provision_n farnham_n farnham_n farnham_n say_v to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o great_a store_n of_o fern_n here_o grow_v it_o be_v a_o good_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n wey_n of_o note_n for_o be_v the_o place_n where_o king_n elfred_n with_o a_o small_a power_n subdue_v the_o dane_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n and_o for_o its_o spacious_a castle_n high_o seat_v it_o have_v a_o great_a market_n on_o saturdays_n for_o all_o provision_n but_o chief_o oat_n and_o barley_n describe_v county_n of_o sussex_n describe_v sussex_n a_o large_a county_n in_o form_n long_o and_o narrow_a which_o with_o its_o extent_n bound_n division_n into_o rape_n situation_n etc._n etc._n may_v appear_v by_o the_o table_n the_o air_n though_o cloud_v with_o mist_n and_o thick_a vapour_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o sea_n yet_o be_v it_o good_a and_o healthful_a it_o be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o wash_v its_o southern_a part_n and_o although_o its_o sea-coast_n be_v of_o so_o large_a a_o extent_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o thin_a of_o harbour_n and_o those_o not_o very_o good_a be_v dangerous_a for_o entrance_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o rock_n and_o shelf_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a the_o sea-coast_n call_v the_o down_n be_v hilly_a but_o very_o pleasant_a and_o feed_v good_a store_n of_o cattle_n the_o north-part_n be_v overshadow_a with_o wood_n and_o grove_n where_o in_o time_n past_a be_v that_o famous_a wood_n andradswald_n be_v about_o 120_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 20_o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o these_o part_n be_v many_o iron-mine_n the_o commodity_n that_o this_o county_n afford_v be_v iron_n unwrought_a and_o wrought_v into_o gun_n etc._n etc._n corn_n cattle_n sheep_n wool_n and_o wood._n this_o county_n be_v sever_v into_o 6_o rape_n all_o which_o traverse_v the_o shire_n and_o have_v each_o of_o they_o their_o particular_a river_n forest_n and_o castle_n and_o in_o these_o rape_n be_v 65_o hundred_o in_o which_o be_v number_v 312_o parish_n church_n and_o be_v trade_v unto_o by_o 16_o market_n to_n in_o chichester_n rape_n be_v 7_o hundred_o and_o its_o chief_a place_n be_v chichester_n chichester_n chichester_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o levant_n which_o at_o a_o small_a distance_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v a_o indifferent_a large_a city_n contain_v 5_o or_o 6_o parish_n church_n beside_o its_o cathedral_n it_o be_v grace_v with_o good_a building_n and_o spacious_a street_n especial_o the_o 4_o which_o lead_v from_o the_o 4_o gate_n of_o its_o wall_n and_o cross_v one_o another_o at_o the_o marketplace_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a stone-building_n sustain_v with_o stone-pillar_n it_o be_v dignify_v with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n it_o be_v a_o city_n endow_v with_o many_o privilege_n elect_v parliament_n man_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o major_n alderman_n recorder_n with_o sub-officer_n be_v a_o place_n of_o pretty_a good_a trade_n and_o its_o market_n on_o wednesday_n and_o saturday_n be_v well_o provide_v with_o corn_n cattle_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n both_o flesh_n fish_n and_o fowl_n nigh_o unto_o this_o city_n be_v selsey-isle_n or_o rather_o a_o peninsula_n as_o be_v almost_o encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o its_o arm_n and_o branch_n at_o present_a of_o chief_a note_n for_o its_o cockle_n and_o lobster_n here_o take_v in_o great_a plenty_n but_o in_o former_a time_n be_v of_o note_n for_o its_o city_n so_o call_v now_o devour_v by_o the_o sea_n where_o there_o be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v which_o afterward_o
the_o gadeni_n who_o possess_v the_o county_n of_o lothien_n merche_n and_o teifidale_a or_o tivedale_n 2._o the_o selgovae_n or_o counties_n liddisdale_n eusedale_n eskedale_n annadale_n and_o nidthesdale_n 3._o the_o novantes_fw-la or_o shire_n of_o galloway_n carrickt_v kyle_n cunningham_n and_o arran_n 4._o the_o damnii_n or_o county_n of_o cludesdale_n strivel_a lennox_n menteith_z and_z fife_z 5._o the_o caldedonii_n or_o shire_n of_o stratherne_n argile_n cantire_n lorne_n albany_z or_o bruidalbin_n perch_n athol_n and_o anguis_fw-la 6._o the_o vermin_n or_o county_n of_o mernis_n and_o marr._n 7._o the_o talgali_a or_o county_n of_o buquhan_n 8._o the_o vacomagi_n or_o county_n of_o murray_n and_o loquabrea_n 9_o the_o cantae_n or_o shire_n of_o ross_n and_o sutherland_n 10._o the_o catini_n or_o county_n of_o cathanes_n and_o 11._o the_o cornubii_fw-la or_o county_n of_o strathnaverne_n sheriffdom_n scotland_n divide_v into_o sheriffdom_n these_o part_n be_v again_o according_a to_o their_o civil_a government_n divide_v into_o sheriffdom_n stewarty_n and_o bailiffwicks_n viz._n the_o county_n or_o sheriffdom_n of_o edinburgh_n lynlythio_n selkirk_n roxburgh_n peblis_n berwick_n lanarke_n renfrew_n dunfreis_n wighton_n aire_n bute_n argile_n tarbet_n dunbarton_n perch_n clackmannan_n kinros_n fife_n kincardin_n forfair_n aberdene_n bamff_n elgin_n forres_n narne_n innerness_n cromartie_n orknay_n and_o shetland_n the_o stewarty_n of_o menieith_n stewarty_n stewarty_n kircudbrieht_n stratherne_n and_o annandale_n the_o bailiwick_n of_o kile_n bailywick_n bailywick_n carrickt_v and_o cunningham_n division_n it_o be_v further_a division_n again_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o its_o part_n province_n or_o county_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n to_o wit_n southwards_o and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o tay_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o the_o pict_n so_o call_v for_o that_o they_o paint_v their_o body_n like_o the_o ancient_a britain_n from_o who_o they_o be_v say_v to_o descend_v which_o be_v the_o more_o confirm_v for_o that_o the_o northern_a britain_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o st._n colombe_n be_v call_v britain_n pict_n and_o eastward_n northwards_o and_o beyond_o the_o tay_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o the_o scot_n beside_o abundance_n of_o isle_n disperse_v in_o its_o northern_a and_o western_a sea_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o county_n its_o county_n the_o county_n comprehend_v in_o the_o south-part_n be_v lothien_n merche_n teifidale_n or_o tivedale_n eskdale_n euskdale_n liddesdule_n annadale_n nydthesdale_n galloway_n carrickt_v kyle_n cunningham_n cludesdale_n lennox_n strivel_a menteith_n fife_n stratherne_n argile_n lorne_n cantyre_n and_o arran_n and_o these_o in_o the_o north_n part_n be_v albany_z or_o badalbin_n paerch_n athol_n anguis_fw-la mernis_fw-la buquihan_n marr_n muray_n loquabrea_n ross_n sutherland_n strathnaverne_n and_o cathanes_n and_o of_o these_o in_o order_n fertility_n it_o be_v name_n and_o fertility_n the_o county_n of_o lothien_n in_o former_a time_n by_o the_o pict_n call_v pictland_n shoot_v itself_o forth_o from_o merche_n unto_o the_o sea_n a_o country_n very_o hilly_a and_o but_o thin_o clothe_v with_o wood_n but_o for_o the_o fertility_n of_o its_o earth_n and_o the_o civility_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n be_v deserve_o esteem_v the_o flower_n of_o all_o scotland_n the_o chief_a place_n be_v place_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n edinburgh_n or_o edenborow_n of_o old_a castrum_n alatum_fw-la the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v high_a in_o a_o wholesome_a air_n and_o rich_a soil_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o commodious_a haven_n call_v leth-haven_n edinburgh_n edinburgh_n not_o above_o a_o mile_n distant_a it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o well_o resort_v unto_o by_o ship_n this_o city_n chief_o consist_v of_o one_o street_n which_o run_v about_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n which_o receive_v divers_a petty_a street_n and_o lane_n so_o that_o its_o circuit_n may_v be_v about_o three_o mile_n which_o be_v strong_o begird_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o at_o the_o west-end_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n be_v seat_v a_o fair_a and_o powerful_a castle_n with_o many_o tower_n which_o command_v the_o city_n and_o be_v esteem_v in_o a_o manner_n impregnable_a it_o belong_v once_o to_o the_o english_a till_o in_o anno_fw-la 960._o the_o scot_n take_v it_o from_o they_o when_o oppress_v by_o the_o danish_a tyranny_n it_o be_v well_o water_v with_o clear_a spring_n and_o fountain_n be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a edifice_n as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a the_o principal_a among_o which_o be_v the_o king_n palace_n a_o fair_a structure_n and_o its_o private_a house_n be_v general_o fair_a lofty_a build_v of_o freestone_n and_o so_o well_o inhabit_v that_o several_a family_n have_v their_o abode_n under_o one_o roof_n it_o be_v also_o dignify_v with_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o with_o a_o university_n and_o be_v the_o scale_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o kingdom_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o coin_n weight_n and_o measure_n as_o to_o their_o coin_n measure_v their_o coin_n weight_n and_o measure_v note_v that_o 13_o ½_n d._n sterling_a make_v a_o mark_n scotch_a 6_o ¼_n d._n sterling_a a_o scotch_a noble_a and_o 20_o d._n sterling_a a_o scotch_a pound_n their_o weight_n use_v in_o merchandize_n be_v the_o pound_n of_o 16_o ounce_n 100_o of_o which_o make_v their_o quintal_n or_o c_o which_o be_v find_v to_o make_v at_o london_n 108_o l._n averdupois_n their_o measure_n for_o length_n be_v the_o ell_n and_o be_v about_o 4_o per_fw-la cent._n great_a than_o the_o english_a ell._n their_o liquid_a measure_n be_v such_o as_o in_o england_n but_o of_o a_o double_a content_n a_o pint_n be_v a_o english_a quart_n and_o so_o answerable_a their_o dry_a measure_n be_v also_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o england_n but_o also_o big_a athelstanford_n so_o call_v from_o athelstane_n a_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o english_a athelstanford_n athelstanford_n which_o be_v there_o slay_v with_o most_o of_o his_o man_n about_o the_o year_n 815._o haddington_n seat_v in_o a_o wide_a and_o broad_a plain_n a_o place_n of_o good_a account_n haddington_n haddington_n and_o which_o the_o english_a fortify_v with_o a_o deep_a and_o large_a ditch_n and_o other_o fortification_n dunbar_n situate_a on_o the_o seashore_n once_o defend_v by_o a_o strong_a castle_n dunbar_n dunbar_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o merch_n a_o place_n which_o have_v ofttimes_o be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a and_o as_o often_o retake_v by_o the_o scot_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o demolishment_n since_o which_o it_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n north-barwick_n seat_v on_o edenbrough-frith_n north-barwick_n north-barwick_n a_o place_n in_o former_a age_n famous_a for_o its_o house_n of_o religious_a virgin_n not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n and_o near_o the_o shoar_n bass-island_n bass-island_n lie_v a_o small_a isle_n call_v bass-island_n which_o feem_v to_o be_v a_o high_a craggy_a rock_n and_o to_o be_v almost_o cut_v through_o by_o the_o undermine_a sea-wave_n it_o have_v a_o fountain_n of_o water_n and_o fresh_a pasture_n and_o above_o all_o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o exceed_a great_a abundance_n of_o those_o goose_n call_v scout_n and_o soland-geese_n which_o here_o frequent_a and_o breed_v which_o as_o i_o before_o note_v be_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o these_o part_n lyth_n have_v a_o most_o commodious_a haven_n be_v the_o present_a port_n to_o edinburgh_n lyth_n lyth_n abercorne_v seat_v on_o the_o forth_o or_o frith_n abercorne_n abercorne_n in_o former_a time_n of_o note_n for_o its_o famous_a monastery_n as_o at_o present_a for_o give_v title_n of_o a_o earldom_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n linquo_fw-la linquo_fw-la linquo_fw-la or_o linlithquo_n say_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o lindum_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n a_o place_n once_o beautify_v with_o a_o house_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o fair_a church_n describe_v county_n of_o merch_n describe_v merch_n a_o county_n so_o call_v as_o be_v a_o march_n it_o be_v whole_o on_o the_o german_a ocean_n be_v of_o great_a note_n for_o its_o earl_n thereof_o and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n coldingham_n cadingham_n cadingham_n call_v by_o bede_n the_o city_n coldana_n a_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o note_n for_o it_o chafe_v nun_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o together_o with_o ebba_n their_o prioress_n cut_v off_o their_o own_o nose_n and_o lip_n to_o render_v themselves_o deform_v that_o the_o dane_n may_v not_o deflower_v they_o but_o this_o so_o exasperate_v they_o that_o they_o not_o only_o burn_v their_o monastery_n but_o they_o therein_o not_o far_o from_o coldingham_n be_v fast-castle_n fast-castle_n fast-castle_n and_o here_o the_o sea_n
yield_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o what_o the_o other_o do_v so_o great_a difference_n be_v there_o in_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n and_o on_o the_o east_n of_o a_o mountain_n these_o 5_o cassilif_n answer_v to_o the_o high_a egypt_n or_o the_o thebais_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o which_o be_v a_o great_a many_o city_n wall_v town_n and_o village_n as_o be_v general_o find_v throughout_o all_o egypt_n as_o anon_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o treat_v of_o those_o cassilif_n of_o fium_fw-la and_o giza_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o cairo_n to_o the_o middle_n the_o cassilif_n of_o fium_fw-la and_o giza_n have_v very_o good_a earth_n and_o which_o be_v easy_o water_v by_o the_o nile_n it_o yield_v store_n of_o grain_n fruit_n as_o raisin_n etc._n etc._n flax_n milk_n feed_v many_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o cassilif_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o last_o have_v not_o a_o free_a sword_n that_o be_v have_v not_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o he_o please_v as_o the_o other_o have_v be_v out_o of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o arab_n and_o too_o near_a cairo_n of_o which_o a_o word_n or_o two_o describe_v city_n of_o cairo_n describe_v this_o city_n of_o cairo_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v all_o the_o ornament_n of_o egypt_n it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o sultan_n be_v now_o of_o the_o bassa_n some_o make_v it_o very_o great_a other_o much_o less_o the_o first_o compose_v it_o of_o 4_o part_n to_o wit_n old_a cairo_n new_a cairo_n boulac_n and_o charafat_n there_o be_v some_o void_a place_n between_o each_o they_o say_v that_o these_o 4_o part_n together_o with_o their_o suburb_n may_v be_v about_o 10_o or_o 12_o league_n long_o and_o 7_o or_o 8_o broad_a nor_o give_v they_o it_o less_o than_o 25_o or_o 30_o league_n circuit_n they_o count_v 16_o or_o 18000_o street_n 6000_o mosque_n and_o if_o the_o particular_a oratory_n be_v comprise_v above_o 20000_o as_o also_o they_o account_v about_o 200000_o house_n among_o which_o be_v divers_a bazar_n or_o market_n cane_n or_o magazine_n of_o certain_a merchandize_n many_o hospital_n and_o magnificent_a structure_n the_o castle_n be_v great_a strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v situate_a on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n which_o overlook_v the_o city_n and_o discover_v the_o plain_a on_o all_o side_n even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o sight_n the_o building_n painting_n and_o other_o ornament_n which_o yet_o remain_v do_v testify_v the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o sultan_n this_o castle_n as_o heylin_n note_v for_o largeness_n wall_n and_o divide_v into_o many_o court_n in_o which_o be_v stately_a building_n but_o now_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o glory_n be_v in_o part_n destroy_v by_o selimus_n that_o which_o now_o remain_v serve_v for_o the_o court_n or_o habitation_n of_o the_o bassa_n in_o and_o about_o this_o city_n be_v abundance_n of_o delicate_a orchard_n which_o be_v place_n of_o great_a delight_n in_o which_o be_v excellent_a fruit_n walk_n etc._n etc._n and_o nigh_o to_o this_o city_n there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a lake_n which_o be_v much_o frequent_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o for_o their_o recreation_n pass_v some_o time_n daily_o on_o this_o lake_n in_o boat_n for_o their_o further_a mutual_a society_n and_o see_v their_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n cairo_n caesar_n lambert_n his_o description_n of_o cairo_n caesar_n lambert_n of_o marsillia_n in_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o year_n 1627._o 28_o 29_o and_o 32_o say_v that_o cairo_n separate_v from_o the_o other_o city_n and_o town_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o paris_n and_o if_o a_o eye_n witness_n of_o both_o may_v be_v believe_v he_o speak_v truth_n and_o take_v for_o witness_n some_o eminent_a french_a gentleman_n then_o at_o cairo_n who_o confess_v that_o join_v it_o to_o the_o city_n and_o borough_n adjacent_a it_o may_v with_o reason_n be_v call_v grand_a cairo_n but_o however_o he_o maintain_v this_o to_o be_v but_o almost_o the_o shadow_n of_o cairo_n as_o it_o be_v 100_o and_o odd_a year_n since_o so_o much_o be_v the_o trade_n diminish_v and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n he_o say_v likewise_o that_o the_o castle_n have_v be_v much_o great_a and_o more_o magnificent_a than_o it_o be_v at_o present_a and_o observe_v several_a footstep_n or_o proud_a building_n now_o of_o no_o use_n and_o after_o all_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o strong_a cairo_n sandys_n his_o description_n of_o cairo_n sandys_n in_o his_o book_n of_o tavel_n among_o other_o remarkable_a thing_n make_v this_o description_n of_o it_o say_v that_o this_o great_a city_n call_v grand_a cairo_n be_v inhabit_v by_o moor_n turk_n negro_n jew_n copty_v greek_n and_o armenian_n who_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o poor_a and_o yet_o the_o most_o laborious_a the_o civil_a and_o honest_a of_o all_o other_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o turk_n neither_o do_v they_o pay_v he_o any_o tribute_n of_o child_n as_o other_o christian_n do_v and_o it_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v take_v in_o war_n they_o be_v free_v from_o bondage_n and_o this_o privilege_n they_o gain_v by_o a_o certain_a armenian_a that_o foretell_v the_o greatness_n and_o glory_n of_o mahomet_n here_o he_o say_v they_o hatch_v egg_n by_o artificial_a heat_n and_o that_o in_o exceed_v great_a number_n which_o they_o do_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o a_o narrow_a entry_n on_o each_o side_n be_v 2_o row_n of_o oven_n one_o over_o the_o other_o on_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o low_a they_o lay_v flax_n over_o those_o mat_n and_o upon_o they_o eggs._n the_o floor_n of_o the_o upper_a oven_n be_v as_o roof_n to_o the_o under_o be_v grate_v over_o like_o kiln_n only_o have_v tunnel_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o have_v cover_n over_o they_o these_o grating_n be_v cover_v with_o mat_n and_o on_o they_o they_o lay_v dry_a and_o pulverated_a dung_n of_o camel_n etc._n etc._n three_o or_o four_o inch_n thick_a at_o the_o far_o and_o high_a side_n of_o these_o upper_a oven_n be_v trench_n of_o lome_n which_o be_v about_o a_o handful_n deep_a and_o two_o handful_n broad_a chicken_n the_o hatch_n of_o chicken_n and_o in_o these_o they_o burn_v the_o aforesaid_a dung_n which_o yield_v a_o gentle_a heat_n without_o any_o fire_n under_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o upper_a oven_n be_v conveyance_n for_o the_o smoke_n have_v round_a roof_n with_o vent_n at_o the_o top_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v and_o thus_o lie_v the_o egg_n in_o the_o low_a oven_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n turn_v they_o daily_o and_o look_v that_o the_o heat_n be_v gentle_a and_o moderate_a than_o they_o put_v out_o the_o fire_n and_o put_v the_o one_o half_a into_o the_o upper_a oven_n than_o they_o shut_v all_o close_a and_o let_v they_o alone_o ten_o day_n long_o at_o which_o time_n they_o become_v hatch_v cairo_n sir_n henry_n blunt_z his_o description_n of_o this_o city_n cairo_n i_o shall_v conclude_v my_o description_n of_o this_o city_n with_o some_o observation_n which_o sir_n henry_n blunt_n have_v observe_v during_o his_o abode_n there_o first_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v mosque_n and_o oratory_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o some_o of_o which_o be_v very_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a next_o he_o say_v there_o be_v twenty_o four_o thousand_o note_a street_n beside_o by-street_n and_o lane_n and_o some_o of_o these_o street_n be_v about_o two_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o to_o all_o these_o street_n at_o each_o end_n there_o be_v a_o door_n which_o every_o night_n be_v lock_v up_o and_o keep_v guard_v by_o which_o mean_v tumult_n robbery_n fire_n or_o the_o like_a be_v prevent_v and_o without_o the_o city_n to_o hinder_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o arab_n from_o abroad_o there_o do_v also_o watch_v every_o night_n four_o saniack_n with_o each_o of_o they_o one_o thousand_o horseman_n the_o number_n of_o man_n that_o do_v every_o night_n guard_v this_o city_n be_v twenty_o eight_o thousand_o this_o city_n be_v build_v he_o say_v after_o the_o egyptian_a manner_n high_a and_o of_o large_a rough_a stone_n with_o part_n of_o brick_n the_o street_n be_v but_o narrow_a but_o as_o the_o house_n decay_v they_o be_v rebuilt_a after_o the_o turkish_a manner_n mean_v low_a and_o make_v of_o mud_n and_o timber_n yet_o their_o palace_n be_v stately_a with_o spacious_a court_n wherein_o be_v fair_a tree_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n also_o other_o court_n belong_v to_o their_o palace_n adjoin_v to_o curious_a garden_n wherein_o be_v variety_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o water_v with_o fountain_n nor_o want_v they_o any_o state_n in_o their_o edifice_n which_o be_v vast_a lofty_a and_o very_o magnificent_a this_o city_n notwithstanding_o its_o greatness_n he_o say_v be_v so_o exceed_v populous_a
that_o the_o people_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o as_o it_o be_v in_o throng_n near_o to_o this_o city_n be_v joseph_n 7_o granary_n now_o bring_v to_o ruin_n yet_o 4_o of_o they_o be_v so_o repair_v as_o they_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o keep_v the_o public_a corn._n on_o the_o south_n end_n of_o this_o city_n he_o say_v there_o yet_o remain_v a_o round_a tower_n wherein_o pharaoh_n daughter_n live_v when_o she_o find_v moses_n in_o the_o river_n which_o run_v hard_a by_o it_o south_n west_n of_o grand_a cairo_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o nile_n about_o four_o league_n distance_n stand_v the_o three_o old_a and_o great_a pyramid_n the_o jew_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v build_v by_o pharaoh_n who_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o fair_a for_o himself_o the_o next_o for_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o least_o for_o his_o only_a daughter_n the_o great_a of_o the_o three_o and_o chief_a of_o the_o world_n seven_o wonder_n be_v make_v in_o form_n quardangular_a lessen_v by_o equal_a degree_n the_o basis_n of_o every_o square_n be_v 300_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o so_o lessen_v by_o degree_n ascend_v by_o 250_o step_n each_o be_v about_o 3_o foot_n high_a the_o stone_n be_v all_o of_o a_o bigness_n and_o hew_v four_o square_a and_o in_o this_o as_o also_o in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v several_a room_n there_o be_v also_o about_o 16_o or_o 18_o other_o pyramid_n but_o of_o less_o note_n and_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o these_o 3_o aforesaid_a be_v which_o i_o shall_v pass_v by_o nigh_o to_o this_o city_n in_o the_o plain_a be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o do_v inter_v their_o dead_a in_o which_o they_o use_v such_o art_n that_o the_o body_n of_o their_o dead_a remain_n to_o this_o day_n perfect_a sound_n and_o these_o we_o call_v mummy_n the_o place_n where_o these_o body_n lie_v be_v about_o ten_o fathom_n under_o ground_n in_o vault_n either_o in_o the_o sand_n or_o upon_o a_o open_a stone_n the_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o dry_a sand_n wherein_o moisture_n never_o come_v which_o together_o with_o their_o art_n of_o embalm_v they_o do_v thus_o preserve_v the_o body_n for_o some_o thousand_o year_n past_a in_o the_o breast_n of_o these_o mummy_n be_v set_v a_o small_a idol_n some_o of_o one_o shape_n some_o of_o another_o with_o hieroglyphic_n on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o they_o this_o city_n of_o grand_a cairo_n be_v former_o of_o a_o very_a great_a trade_n but_o that_o which_o have_v now_o ruin_v it_o as_o likewise_o that_o of_o alexandria_n be_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n by_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n by_o which_o the_o english_a portugal_n and_o hollander_n at_o present_a go_v to_o these_o indies_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o west_n all_o those_o drug_n spice_n precious_a stone_n pearl_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o commodity_n which_o come_v before_o by_o aleppo_n or_o by_o egypt_n but_o pass_v by_o cairo_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o other_o cassilif_n egypt_n the_o cassilif_n in_o the_o low_a egypt_n in_o the_o low_a egypt_n be_v those_o of_o garbia_n menufia_n and_o callioubech_n within_o the_o delta_n and_o between_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o nile_n that_o of_o mansaura_n without_o and_o eastward_o towards_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o arabia_n likewise_o without_o and_o westward_o of_o the_o nile_n be_v the_o cassilif_n of_o bonhera_n or_o baera_n which_o stretch_v itself_o from_o the_o nile_n unto_o the_o cape_n of_o bonandrea_n this_o last_o cassilif_n be_v almost_o quite_o out_o of_o egypt_n though_o within_o its_o government_n and_o the_o length_n of_o its_o sea_n coast_n not_o less_o then_o that_o of_o all_o egypt_n along_o the_o nile_n but_o that_o which_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o nile_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o arab_n and_o very_a desert_n that_o which_o be_v near_o it_o be_v better_a worth_n it_o be_v governor_n be_v oblige_v to_o mannel_n a_o callech_n or_o channel_n of_o 100000_o pace_n in_o length_n to_o carry_v water_n from_o the_o nile_n to_o alexandria_n and_o when_o a_o new_a bassa_n arrive_v in_o egypt_n this_o governor_n have_v likewise_o to_o furnish_v he_o with_o horse_n and_o camel_n for_o himself_o his_o train_n and_o baggage_n and_o to_o defray_v his_o charge_n from_o alexandria_n unto_o cairo_n but_o since_o the_o war_n with_o the_o venetian_n the_o bassa_n have_v general_o come_v round_o by_o land_n and_o not_o adventure_v by_o sea_n to_o alexandria_n among_o the_o desert_n of_o this_o cassilif_n those_o of_o st._n macaire_n have_v have_v 360_o and_o odd_a monastery_n and_o here_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v see_v a_o lake_n of_o mineral_n water_n which_o convert_v into_o nitre_n the_o wood_n bones_o or_o stone_n that_o be_v throw_v into_o it_o the_o cassilif_n of_o callioubech_n menousia_n and_o garbia_n be_v between_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o out_o of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o arab_n aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a in_o egypt_n and_o particular_o the_o last_o which_o yield_v more_o abundant_o sugar_n rice_n milk_n grain_n oil_n flax_n herb_n honey_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n and_o maala_n one_o of_o its_o principal_a city_n which_o they_o call_v the_o little_a medina_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a devotion_n with_o they_o where_o they_o hold_v yearly_o a_o famous_a fair_a which_o the_o governor_n open_v with_o great_a pomp_n observe_v many_o ceremony_n the_o cassilif_n of_o mansoura_n do_v produce_v the_o same_o commodity_n but_o not_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n though_o of_o a_o great_a extent_n than_o garbia_n but_o more_o over_o it_o yield_v cassia_n these_o four_o or_o five_o cassilif_n take_v up_o the_o whole_a coast_n of_o egypt_n and_o of_o its_o government_n and_o on_o this_o coast_n be_v the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n rosetto_n damiata_n and_o some_o other_o alexandria_n the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n alexandria_n among_o the_o turk_n scanderia_n be_v build_v by_o the_o command_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o by_o he_o people_v with_o greek_n immediate_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o moddel_n trace_v by_o the_o architect_n dinocrates_n who_o for_o want_v of_o other_o matter_n make_v use_v of_o wheat-flower_n to_o mark_v out_o the_o circuit_n which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o good_a augury_n it_o be_v afterward_o beautify_v by_o many_o but_o especial_o by_o pompey_n it_o be_v situate_v westward_o of_o the_o delta_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n of_o pharos_n and_o build_v upon_o a_o promontory_n thrust_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o which_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o lake_n mareotis_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a defence_n its_o circuit_n be_v about_o 12000_o pace_n adorn_v with_o many_o stately_a edifice_n among_o which_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v the_o serapium_n or_o the_o temple_n of_o their_o god_n serapis_n which_o for_o curious_a workmanship_n and_o the_o stateliness_n of_o the_o building_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o but_o the_o roman_a capitol_n than_o the_o library_n erect_v by_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n in_o which_o there_o be_v 200000_o volume_n which_o demetrius_n promise_v to_o augment_v with_o 300000_o more_o and_o this_o in_o the_o war_n against_o julius_n caesar_n be_v unfortunate_o burn_v and_o this_o be_v that_o philadelphus_n who_o cause_v the_o bible_n to_o be_v translate_v into_o greek_a by_o the_o 72_o interpreter_n which_o be_v send_v he_o by_o the_o high_a priest_n eleazar_n in_o this_o city_n in_o anno_fw-la 180_o gantenus_n read_v divinity_n and_o philosophy_n who_o as_o it_o be_v think_v be_v the_o first_o institutor_n of_o university_n this_o city_n have_v be_v enrich_v with_o 400_o high_a and_o strong_a fort_n and_o tower_n and_o the_o ptolemy_n or_o king_n of_o egypt_n have_v make_v here_o their_o residence_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o cause_v many_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a palace_n to_o be_v build_v under_o the_o house_n be_v gistern_n sustain_v with_o pillar_n of_o marble_n as_o also_o pavement_n for_o their_o refreshment_n be_v their_o summer_n habitation_n their_o ancient_a custom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n be_v to_o build_v their_o house_n as_o much_o under_o ground_n as_o above_o the_o upper_a part_n serve_v for_o their_o winter_n habitation_n it_o be_v their_o custom_n also_o to_o erect_v great_a pillar_n of_o marble_n or_o porphyry_n among_o other_o that_o of_o pompey_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o four_o square_a rocky_a foundation_n without_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v round_o and_o of_o one_o entire_a piece_n of_o marble_n and_o of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n be_v above_o one_o hundred_o foot_n high_a not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o boat_n at_o sea_n and_o where_o his_o ash_n be_v lay_v in_o this_o city_n be_v also_o two_o
aethiopian_a woman_n which_o heretofore_o be_v adorn_v as_o a_o rural_a deity_n this_o colossus_n be_v of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n and_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o natural_a rock_n together_o with_o huge_a flat_a stone_n also_o the_o isle_n and_o tower_n of_o pharos_n opposite_a to_o alexandria_n a_o place_n of_o a_o great_a bigness_n and_o of_o great_a rarity_n and_o magnificence_n its_o watch-tower_n be_v of_o a_o exceed_o great_a height_n be_v ascend_v by_o step_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o tower_n there_o be_v place_v every_o night_n abundance_n of_o lantern_n with_o light_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o sailor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dangerousness_n of_o the_o sea_n on_o that_o coast_n be_v so_o full_a of_o flat_n the_o egyptian_n instead_o of_o letter_n make_v use_v of_o hieroglyphic_n of_o which_o hieroglyphic_n their_o several_a hieroglyphic_n a_o example_n or_o two_o shall_v suffice_v viz._n for_o god_n they_o paint_v a_o falcon_n for_o eternity_n they_o paint_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n for_o a_o year_n they_o paint_v a_o snake_n with_o his_o tail_n in_o his_o mouth_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v abominable_a they_o paint_v a_o fish_n with_o a_o thousand_o more_o in_o the_o like_a nature_n too_o tedious_a to_o name_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o invent_v arithmetic_n geometry_n music_n philosophy_n physic_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o perpetual_a serenity_n of_o the_o air_n find_v out_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n their_o constellation_n rise_n set_v aspect_n and_o influence_n divide_v by_o the_o same_o year_n into_o month_n ground_v their_o divination_n upon_o their_o hide_a property_n also_o the_o first_o necromancer_n and_o sorcerer_n these_o people_n be_v much_o give_v to_o luxury_n prone_a to_o innovation_n cowardly_a cruel_a faithless_a crafty_a and_o covetous_a much_o addict_v to_o fortune_n tell_v wander_v from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o by_o which_o cheat_v trick_n they_o get_v their_o livelihood_n but_o these_o people_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v be_v a_o misceline_n of_o other_o nation_n as_o aforesaid_a these_o people_n not_o addict_v themselves_o to_o art_n or_o letter_n as_o the_o former_a do_v they_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a stature_n active_a of_o a_o tawny_a complexion_n but_o indifferent_o well_o feature_v and_o their_o woman_n fruitful_a in_o child_n sometime_o bring_v two_o or_o three_o at_o a_o time_n their_o habit_n be_v much_o after_o the_o turkish_a dress_n habit_n their_o habit_n in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o over_o curious_a they_o have_v in_o this_o country_n a_o race_n of_o horse_n which_o for_o one_o property_n may_v be_v esteem_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v they_o will_v run_v without_o eat_v or_o drink_v one_o jot_n four_o day_n and_o night_n together_o and_o there_o be_v some_o egyptian_n which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o sway_n bind_v about_o their_o body_n and_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o little_a food_n to_o eat_v be_v able_a to_o ride_v they_o for_o shape_n these_o horse_n do_v not_o surpass_v other_o and_o for_o this_o property_n they_o be_v hold_v so_o rare_a and_o esteem_v at_o three_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v worth_a 1000_o piece_n of_o eight_o and_o sometime_o more_o and_o for_o this_o breed_n of_o horse_n there_o be_v officer_n appoint_v to_o look_v after_o they_o and_o to_o see_v the_o foles_n of_o they_o and_o to_o register_v they_o in_o a_o book_n with_o the_o colour_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o credible_a person_n to_o avoid_v cheat_n but_o these_o horse_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o any_o other_o than_o such_o a_o sandy_a country_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o tender_a foot_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o nile_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a piece_n in_o all_o egypt_n i_o hold_v it_o for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a river_n of_o the_o world_n the_o length_n of_o it_o course_n and_o the_o divers_a mouth_n by_o which_o it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n its_o inundation_n at_o a_o perfixed_a time_n the_o quality_n of_o its_o water_n and_o the_o fertility_n and_o richness_n it_o leave_v where_o it_o pass_v be_v my_o induce_v reason_n it_o begin_v towards_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n end_n on_o this_o side_n that_o of_o cancer_n run_v for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o 45_o degree_n of_o latitude_n which_o be_v 11_o or_o 1200_o league_n in_o a_o straight_a line_n and_o more_o than_o 2000_o in_o its_o course_n crosses_z a_o great_a lake_n embrace_v the_o fair_a river_n island_n and_o water_n the_o rich_a valley_n we_o have_v knowledge_n of_o among_o its_o inhabitant_n this_o be_v particular_a that_o natural_o some_o be_v black_a and_o some_o white_a and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o time_n the_o one_o have_v their_o summer_n or_o their_o winter_n when_o the_o other_o which_o be_v not_o know_v elsewhere_o have_v their_o winter_n or_o their_o summer_n it_o be_v true_a spring_n be_v likewise_o almost_o unknown_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o river_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n of_o zair_n and_o take_v its_o course_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o nile_n but_o this_o lake_n receive_v a_o number_n of_o river_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o tell_v whether_o any_o of_o these_o river_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o nile_n and_o which_o they_o be_v can_v be_v do_v though_o there_o have_v be_v king_n of_o egypt_n roman_a emperor_n sultan_n and_o king_n of_o portugal_n which_o have_v make_v the_o search_n in_o sum_n and_o according_a to_o ptolemy_n who_o have_v say_v as_o much_o as_o any_o hitherto_o it_o must_v be_v that_o most_o advance_a towards_o the_o south_n and_o which_o wash_v at_o present_a the_o city_n of_o zambery_n cross_v the_o lake_n of_o the_o same_o name_n or_o of_o zair_a the_o city_n of_o zair_n be_v likewise_o on_o the_o same_o lake_n at_o the_o come_n out_o of_o the_o lake_n the_o nile_n pass_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o damont_n and_o goyame_n in_o the_o abyssine_n receive_v a_o little_a on_o this_o side_n the_o equator_fw-la the_o zafflan_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n of_o zafflan_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o mero_n or_o gueguere_fw-la the_o cabella_n or_o taguezzi_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o lake_n of_o barcena_n and_o at_o the_o entrance_n into_o egypt_n of_o the_o river_n nubia_n which_o cross_v nubia_n and_o come_v from_o saara_n and_o billedulgerid_fw-la and_o apparent_o answer_v to_o that_o which_o juba_n believe_v to_o be_v the_o true_a nile_n these_o 3_o river_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o those_o which_o disburden_v themselves_o in_o the_o nile_n and_o carry_v a_o great_a many_o other_o but_o in_o egypt_n the_o nile_n remain_v alone_o pass_v between_o two_o rank_n of_o mountain_n approach_v the_o sea_n the_o valley_n enlarge_v and_o the_o nile_n divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n and_o glide_v by_o many_o mouth_n to_o the_o sea_n the_o ancient_n make_v account_v of_o seven_o nine_o or_o more_o now_o except_o in_o the_o time_n of_o inundation_n there_o be_v only_o two_o principal_a one_o which_o pass_v by_o rosetto_n and_o damiata_n and_o three_o lesser_a by_o turbet_fw-la bourles_a and_o maala_n these_o not_o be_v navigable_a but_o during_o the_o inundation_n the_o other_o always_o this_o inundation_n of_o the_o nile_n be_v wonderful_a some_o attribute_n it_o to_o certain_a etesian_a wind_n that_o be_v north-west_n which_o repulse_n the_o current_n and_o make_v it_o swell_v other_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o snow_n which_o melt_v and_o to_o the_o continual_a rain_n which_o fall_v there_o where_o the_o nile_n have_v its_o beginning_n or_o there_o where_o it_o pass_v other_o will_v have_v the_o ocean_n then_o to_o swell_v and_o under_o ground_n communicate_v its_o water_n to_o the_o nile_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v so_o many_o different_a opinion_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o inundation_n and_o so_o many_o reason_n be_v give_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v that_o a_o whole_a treatise_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o this_o inundation_n begin_v about_o the_o sixteenth_o or_o seventeen_o of_o june_n effect_n it_o be_v inundation_n and_o effect_n increase_v for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o decrease_v for_o other_o 40_o day_n so_o that_o its_o great_a height_n be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o it_o end_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n if_o it_o begin_v soon_o or_o late_a which_o be_v observe_v by_o certain_a pillar_n in_o the_o town_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o rhoda_n which_o stand_v in_o a_o little_a isle_n opposite_a to_o old_a cairo_n and_o where_o the_o bassa_n reside_v during_o the_o solemnity_n of_o open_v the_o channel_n which_o pass_v through_o and_o fill_v the_o cistern_n of_o
with_o the_o monomotapa_a of_o which_o he_o seem_v once_o to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n be_v in_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o zanguebar_v that_o he_o may_v have_v commerce_n to_o the_o sea_n for_o he_o have_v much_o gold_n silver_n ivory_n and_o the_o same_o commodity_n as_o monomotapa_a but_o its_o people_n be_v more_o barbarous_a and_o brutish_a the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o monoemugi_a be_v agag_n astagoa_n leuma_n camur_fw-la beif_fw-mi bagametro_n and_o zembre_n seat_v on_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o lake_n zaire_n cafreria_n or_o the_o land_n of_o cafres_n describe_v the_o land_n of_o cafreria_n describe_v cafreria_n or_o the_o land_n of_o cafres_n make_v the_o most_o southern_a coast_n of_o all_o aethiopia_n wind_v like_o a_o semicircle_n about_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n some_o begin_v it_o from_o cape_n negro_n and_o continue_v it_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o cuama_n this_o separate_n it_o from_o zanguebar_v and_o the_o other_o from_o congo_n or_o what_o we_o have_v esteem_v with_o congo_n other_o begin_v it_o and_o end_n it_o with_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n as_o well_o on_o this_o side_n as_o beyond_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n i_o esteem_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cafres_n all_n the_o coast_n which_o environ_v the_o monomotapa_a both_o towards_o the_o west_n south_n and_o east_n so_o that_o we_o may_v call_v these_o cafres_n occidental_a meridional_a and_o oriental_a this_o distinction_n be_v take_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o natural_a situation_n in_o which_o these_o people_n be_v from_o the_o monomotapa_a or_o we_o may_v choose_v rather_o to_o consider_v they_o in_o occidental_a or_o oriental_a as_o we_o have_v already_o do_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n then_o keep_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o it_o have_v former_o be_v believe_v that_o these_o people_n have_v neither_o king_n law_n nor_o faith_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v cafres_n that_o be_v without_o law_n but_o it_o have_v since_o be_v know_v that_o they_o have_v divers_a king_n and_o lord_n as_o those_o of_o mataman_a where_o there_o be_v divers_a metal_n crystal_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o melemba_n among_o the_o occidental_n those_o of_o chicanga_n sedanda_fw-la quiteva_n and_o zefala_n among_o the_o oriental_n and_o other_o we_o know_v not_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o cafres_n be_v these_o place_n and_o isle_n viz._n st._n nicolai_n piscarius_n the_o port_n of_o carascalis_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n st._n martin_n bay_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n lucia_n also_o these_o isle_n 4_o bearing_z the_o name_n of_o st._n lucia_n 2_o of_o st._n christopher_n 5_o of_o crucis_fw-la and_o 3_o of_o aride_n many_o of_o which_o as_o likewise_o the_o cape_n be_v well_o know_v by_o seaman_n especial_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n all_o these_o coast_n of_o cafreria_n be_v bound_v within_o land_n by_o a_o chain_n of_o mountain_n form_v by_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o which_o enclose_v monomotapa_a that_o part_n of_o these_o mountain_n which_o advance_v towards_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n be_v call_v by_o the_o portugal_n hope_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n picos_fw-la fragos_n that_o be_v watery_a point_n or_o rock_n this_o cape_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a piece_n in_o cafreria_n the_o most_o southern_a point_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o our_o continent_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a promontory_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n know_v it_o in_o 1498_o and_o after_o have_v double_v it_o find_v the_o way_n by_o the_o east-indies_n to_o the_o great_a sea_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o portugal_n boast_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o cape_n but_o we_o have_v make_v appear_v in_o the_o general_a discourse_n of_o africa_n that_o the_o ancient_n have_v both_o know_v and_o speak_v of_o it_o near_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o far_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o needle_n which_o shall_v be_v more_o famous_a since_o it_o be_v more_o southern_o than_o the_o other_o by_o 12_o or_o 15_o league_n but_o the_o name_n cape_n of_o good_a hope_n be_v give_v to_o all_o that_o head_n of_o land_n which_o be_v the_o most_o southern_a of_o africa_n country_n the_o air_n fertility_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o country_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v sometime_o temperate_a and_o sometime_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n and_o ice_n from_o whence_o descend_v quantity_n of_o cold_a water_n the_o valley_n and_o low_a country_n pleasant_a and_o fertile_a have_v store_n of_o wood_n and_o forest_n in_o which_o be_v abundance_n of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n as_o deer_n antilopes_n baboon_n fox_n hare_n etc._n etc._n also_o ostrich_n heron_n pelican_n pheasant_n partridge_n goose_n duck_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v well_o supply_v with_o good_a water_n feed_v much_o cattle_n which_o they_o truck_v with_o stranger_n for_o knife_n scizzar_n spoon_n and_o divers_a toy_n they_o have_v likewise_o much_o fish_n in_o their_o river_n trade_n the_o people_n and_o their_o trade_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v black_a have_v thick_a lip_n flat_a nose_n long_a ear_n and_o in_o a_o word_n very_o ill-shapen_a they_o be_v more_o barbarous_a and_o brutish_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o africa_n they_o be_v man-eater_n their_o chief_a ornament_n in_o their_o apparel_n be_v chain_n of_o iron_n brass_n bead_n bell_n or_o the_o like_a and_o cut_v and_o slash_v their_o skin_n in_o several_a shape_n clothe_v they_o have_v none_o only_o in_o the_o cold_a season_n they_o wrap_v themselves_o about_o with_o skin_n of_o beast_n town_n they_o have_v none_o or_o very_o few_o for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n like_o brute_n beast_n but_o the_o cafres_n on_o the_o east_n be_v much_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o other_o most_o of_o they_o have_v make_v a_o part_n and_o be_v yet_o subject_a to_o the_o monomotapa_a who_o about_o 50_o year_n ago_o divide_v his_o estate_n into_o four_o part_n give_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n what_o be_v within_o land_n and_o by_o much_o the_o great_a part_n and_o to_o his_o three_o young_a son_n zuiteva_n sedanda_fw-la and_o chicanga_n towards_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o their_o portion_n cefala_n or_o zefala_n seem_v to_o make_v its_o piece_n apart_o who_o king_n pay_v tribute_n both_o to_o the_o monomotapa_a and_o the_o portugal_n and_o these_o have_v divers_a fortress_n on_o the_o coast_n sena_n tete_n cuama_n etc._n etc._n zefala_n be_v so_o abundant_a in_o gold_n and_o elephant_n that_o some_o take_v it_o for_o the_o ophir_n whither_o solomon_n send_v his_o fleet_n every_o three_o year_n and_o they_o give_v for_o a_o reason_n that_o the_o gold_n ivory_n ape_n etc._n etc._n which_o that_o fleet_n bring_v be_v here_o find_v in_o abundance_n that_o this_o fleet_n part_v from_o the_o red_a sea_n there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o peru_n which_o some_o take_v for_o this_o ophir_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v there_o neither_o ivory_n nor_o ape_n but_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o some_o part_n of_o asia_n or_o africa_n they_o add_v that_o there_o remain_v not_o far_o from_o zefala_n some_o footstep_n of_o ancient_a building_n and_o inscription_n leave_v there_o by_o stranger_n long_a time_n ago_o nay_o likewise_o that_o there_o be_v some_o note_n and_o book_n how_o solomon_n send_v thither_o his_o fleet._n moreover_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v sophira_n instead_o of_o ophir_n and_o the_o name_n of_o sophira_n be_v not_o overmuch_o different_a from_o sopholo_n however_o it_o be_v there_o be_v here_o store_n of_o gold_n both_o in_o the_o mountain_n and_o river_n and_o often_o very_o clean_a and_o pure_a as_o well_o in_o powder_n as_o sand_n and_o this_o gold_n be_v esteem_v the_o best_a and_o fine_a in_o africa_n we_o seem_v but_o brass_n in_o comparison_n of_o it_o the_o country_n be_v healthful_a and_o pleasant_a seat_v only_o on_o the_o coast_n the_o monomotapa_a confine_n it_o within_o land_n a_o part_n of_o its_o now_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o the_o native_n but_o descend_v from_o that_o coast_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o monomotapa_a the_o native_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v black_a and_o idolater_n or_o cafres_n the_o other_o very_o swart_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n mahometan_n they_o have_v a_o great_a trade_n on_o this_o coast_n for_o their_o gold_n two_o or_o three_o million_o be_v yearly_o bring_v hence_o and_o that_o for_o toy_n and_o thing_n of_o a_o very_a small_a value_n which_o be_v carry_v they_o from_o divers_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n and_o some_o part_n of_o africa_n the_o isle_n of_o africa_n as_o they_o lie_v and_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n as_o the_o isle_n of_o
west_n and_o advance_v a_o little_a towards_o the_o south_n so_o that_o st._n anthony_n and_o brava_n make_v the_o two_o end_n or_o point_n towards_o the_o west_n bona_n vista_n make_v the_o middle_a of_o the_o half_a circle_n towards_o the_o east_n sancta_fw-la lucia_n nicholas_n st._n nicholas_n st._n nicholas_n and_o st._n jago_n be_v the_o great_a have_v each_o 100_o or_o 120000_o pace_n of_o length_n 15_o 20_o or_o 30000_o of_o breadth_n and_o 200_o or_o 250000_o pace_n of_o circuit_n st._n anthonio_n and_o st._n vincent_n be_v less_o by_o more_o than_o half_a and_o not_o of_o above_o 100000_o pace_n in_o circuit_n the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o least_o have_v not_o above_o 30_o 40_o or_o 50000_o pace_n i_o make_v no_o account_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o other_o who_o name_n have_v not_o be_v give_v we_o and_o which_o be_v rather_o rock_n than_o isle_n st._n jago_n be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o have_v a_o bishop_n seat_n in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n jago_n st._n jago_n beside_o which_o be_v ribera_n grande_n with_o a_o good_a port_n towards_o the_o west_n praya_n towards_o the_o east_n st._n marry_o towards_o the_o north_n all_o with_o their_o port_n some_o place_n likewise_o st._n thomas_n who_o port_n be_v dangerous_a other_o st._n domingo_n other_o st._n michael_n possible_o these_o fall_n under_o some_o of_o the_o other_o ribera_n grande_n have_v 500_o house_n the_o air_n be_v unhealthful_a the_o land_n hilly_a but_o the_o valley_n fruitful_a in_o grain_n vine_n fruit_n sugar_n cane_n million_o etc._n etc._n feed_v much_o fowl_n and_o cattle_n and_o particular_o goat_n in_o abundance_n these_o beast_n bring_v forth_o young_a every_o four_o month_n and_o three_o of_o four_o at_o a_o time_n and_o the_o kid_n be_v very_o fat_a and_o delicate_a anthony_n sancta_fw-la lucia_n st._n vincent_n st._n anthony_n sancta_fw-la lucia_n be_v the_o best_a people_v after_o that_o of_o st._n jago_n st._n nicholas_n st._n vincent_n and_o st._n anthony_n have_v be_v esteem_v desert_n yet_o they_o appear_v to_o have_v many_o inhabitant_n though_o not_o so_o many_o as_o they_o can_v feed_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n pass_v here_o in_o 1622._o find_v in_o that_o of_o st_n anthony_n 500_o person_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n all_o aethiopian_n st._n vincent_n and_o st._n nicholas_n have_v no_o less_o at_o mayo_n these_o aethiopian_n be_v strong_a and_o of_o good_a stature_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o every_o where_o be_v some_o portugal_n to_o keep_v the_o rest_n in_o awe_n vista_n salt_n bona_n vista_n the_o isle_n of_o salt_n of_o bona_z vista_n of_o mayo_n and_o of_o st._n jago_n yield_v so_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v make_v natural_o of_o the_o water_n which_o the_o sea_n from_o time_n to_o time_n leave_v that_o beside_o what_o they_o consume_v in_o the_o country_n they_o jade_v every_o year_n more_o than_o 100_o ship_n which_o be_v transport_v into_o other_o country_n and_o yet_o there_o remain_v six_o time_n as_o much_o which_o become_v useless_a it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o isle_n of_o mayo_n can_v make_v alone_o lade_v for_o two_o thousand_o sail_n of_o ship_n yearly_a and_o the_o other_o not_o much_o less_o the_o other_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o skin_n of_o their_o goat_n which_o be_v in_o so_o great_a quantity_n through_o all_o these_o isle_n that_o many_o flock_n be_v see_v of_o 1000_o head_n the_o skin_n be_v send_v to_o brasil_n portugal_n and_o other_o place_n and_o make_v excellent_a cordovant_n the_o flesh_n be_v salt_v in_o the_o country_n and_o sell_v to_o ship_n go_v and_o return_v from_o brasil_n to_o the_o indies_n beside_o the_o salt_n and_o woat_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a riches_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v many_o wild_a horse_n ox_n ape_n etc._n etc._n also_o cotton_n whereof_o they_o make_v several_a manufacture_n also_o rice_n and_o many_o sort_n of_o grain_n among_o their_o fowl_n they_o have_v one_o kind_a particular_a to_o they_o which_o they_o call_v flamencos_fw-la the_o feather_n of_o their_o body_n be_v all_o white_a and_o those_o of_o their_o wing_n red_a as_o blood_n their_o tortoise_n be_v not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o lay_v their_o egg_n in_o the_o night_n cover_v they_o with_o sand_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n hatch_v they_o brava_fw-la fuego_n brava_fw-la in_o fuego_n and_o brava_n they_o gather_v wine_n which_o yield_v little_a to_o those_o of_o the_o canary_n sea_n the_o sargasso_n sea_n between_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_n and_o the_o main_a land_n incline_v towards_o the_o canary_n the_o sea_n be_v call_v sargasso_n because_o from_o the_o 20_o to_o the_o 24_o degree_n and_o for_o the_o length_n of_o 30_o 40_o or_o 50_o league_n the_o sea_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o herb_n like_a to_o that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o wells_n and_o which_o the_o portugal_n call_v sargasso_n this_o herb_n except_o that_o it_o be_v more_o yellow_a resemble_v sea-parsley_n bear_v certain_a grain_n or_o fruit_n at_o the_o end_n but_o of_o neither_o taste_n nor_o substance_n many_o have_v be_v much_o trouble_v to_o know_v from_o whence_o these_o weed_n come_v which_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o isle_n and_o from_o the_o firm_a land_n more_o than_o 60_o league_n and_o in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o there_o be_v no_o bottom_n find_v nevertheless_o they_o be_v so_o close_o and_o in_o so_o great_a quantity_n that_o the_o water_n seem_v rather_o a_o meadow_n or_o green_a field_n than_o a_o sea_n ship_n which_o fall_v among_o these_o weed_n have_v need_n of_o a_o good_a wind_n to_o disengage_v themselves_o and_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v these_o which_o hinder_v sataspes_n from_o finish_v his_o course_n about_o africa_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o misfortune_n this_o sataspes_n son_n of_o teaspes_n one_o of_o the_o achemenides_n sataspes_n a_o story_n of_o sataspes_n have_v ravish_v the_o daughter_n of_o zopyrus_n the_o son_n of_o magabises_n be_v condemn_v by_o xerxes_n to_o be_v crucify_v his_o mother_n the_o sister_n of_o darius_n cause_v this_o punishment_n to_o be_v change_v into_o another_o to_o wit_n he_o be_v cause_v to_o make_v the_o circumnavigation_n of_o africa_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o hazard_n he_o embark_v in_o egypt_n pass_v the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n enter_v into_o the_o occidental_a ocean_n and_o pass_v far_o to_o the_o south_n along_o africa_n but_o know_v that_o it_o will_v yet_o require_v much_o time_n and_o pain_n to_o end_v this_o course_n he_o return_v into_o egypt_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o court_n where_o he_o say_v he_o have_v meet_v with_o somewhat_o that_o hinder_v his_o ship_n from_o pass_v far_o xerxes_n take_v he_o for_o a_o liar_n and_o make_v he_o suffer_v the_o death_n he_o be_v before_o condemn_v to_o but_o to_o continue_v verde_n the_o isle_n of_o cape_n 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