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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42257 The royal commentaries of Peru, in two parts the first part, treating of the original of their Incas or kings, of their idolatry, of their laws and government both in peace and war, of the reigns and conquests of the Incas, with many other particulars relating to their empire and policies before such time as the Spaniards invaded their countries : the second part, describing the manner by which that new world was conquered by the Spaniards : also the civil wars between the PiƧarrists and the Almagrians, occasioned by quarrels arising about the division of that land, of the rise and fall of rebels, and other particulars contained in that history : illustrated with sculptures / written originally in Spanish by the Inca Garcilasso de la Vega ; and rendered into English by Sir Paul Rycaut, Kt.; Comentarios reales de los Incas. English Vega, Garcilaso de la, 1539-1616.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1688 (1688) Wing G215; ESTC R2511 1,405,751 1,082

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large_o hereafter_o this_o cane_n they_o hold_v with_o both_o hand_n one_o be_v place_v at_o the_o top_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o end_n be_v make_v broad_a in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o oar_n they_o row_v their_o boat_n forward_o the_o boat_n be_v very_a light_n feel_v every_o stroke_n of_o the_o oar_n and_o turn_n than_o they_o change_v the_o hand_n to_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o shift_v it_o over_o again_o which_o move_v the_o boat_n with_o a_o incredible_a swiftness_n then_o for_o their_o fishery_n when_o they_o go_v to_o take_v great_a fish_n they_o use_v a_o fisgig_z in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o strike_v whale_n with_o in_o biscay_n to_o this_o fisgig_z which_o be_v a_o sharp_a spear_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o staff_n they_o fasten_v a_o line_n of_o about_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o fathom_n in_o length_n the_o end_n of_o which_o they_o tie_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o boat_n the_o fish_n be_v strike_v the_o indian_a vear_v his_o line_n and_o give_v he_o rope_n as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v it_o all_o out_o he_o than_o play_v with_o the_o fish_n until_o it_o be_v quite_o tire_v and_o so_o master_v it_o they_o take_v it_o and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n they_o fish_v also_o with_o net_n and_o hook_n but_o they_o make_v no_o great_a matter_n of_o their_o fish_n in_o that_o manner_n for_o their_o net_n be_v small_a and_o manageable_a by_o one_o man_n can_v never_o enclose_v any_o number_n and_o their_o hook_n be_v ill_o make_v not_o know_v the_o use_n of_o steel_n or_o iron_n they_o take_v very_o few_o with_o that_o art_n for_o though_o they_o have_v mine_n of_o both_o metal_n yet_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o separate_v and_o purify_v the_o ore_n their_o boat_n of_o rush_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v sail_n because_o they_o have_v no_o keel_n nor_o hold_v in_o the_o water_n and_o perhaps_o make_v better_a way_n with_o a_o paddle_v than_o with_o a_o sail_n though_o on_o their_o float_v make_v of_o wood_n they_o set_v up_o a_o sail_n which_o serve_v they_o before_o the_o wind._n these_o be_v the_o art_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v invent_v for_o make_v short_a voyage_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o pass_v swift_a and_o rapid_a current_n the_o which_o have_v receive_v little_a improvement_n for_o they_o be_v in_o use_n when_o i_o be_v there_o and_o believe_v they_o have_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n without_o alteration_n for_o they_o be_v a_o poor_a sort_n of_o miserable_a people_n of_o mean_a deject_a spirit_n follow_v the_o old_a road_n not_o aspire_v to_o great_a matter_n than_o a_o supply_n of_o their_o necessity_n in_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n the_o six_o book_n treat_v there_o of_o their_o canoe_n we_o have_v touch_v upon_o their_o contrivance_n to_o pass_v and_o navigate_v on_o river_n which_o have_v a_o swift_a and_o rapid_a current_n so_o that_o now_o we_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v far_o thereupon_o but_o rather_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o conquest_n of_o the_o inca_n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o conquest_n of_o five_o large_a province_n beside_o other_o of_o less_o consideration_n the_o inca_n have_v secure_v the_o country_n of_o chayanta_n with_o a_o sufficient_a force_n and_o supply_v it_o with_o officer_n requisite_a for_o administration_n both_o of_o their_o religious_a and_o civil_a government_n he_o proceed_v forward_o to_o other_o adjacent_a province_n among_o which_o charca_n be_v of_o great_a renown_n comprehend_v many_o different_a nation_n and_o language_n under_o its_o dominion_n all_o which_o be_v in_o the_o division_n of_o collasuyu_n the_o chief_a of_o principal_a country_n of_o which_o be_v tutura_fw-la sipispo_n chaqui_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o which_o and_o towards_o the_o mountain_n antis_n be_v other_o province_n call_v chamuru_n where_o grow_v great_a plenty_n of_o the_o herb_n which_o they_o call_v cuca_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o which_o grow_v about_o cozco_n there_o be_v also_o another_o province_n name_v sacaca_fw-la with_o divers_a more_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o omit_v to_o all_o which_o the_o inca_n send_v his_o summons_n in_o his_o accustomary_a form_n and_o manner_n these_o several_a nation_n who_o have_v already_o be_v inform_v of_o all_o the_o particular_n which_o have_v pass_v in_o chayanta_n return_v their_o answer_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o substance_n of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v their_o great_a honour_n to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o so_o holy_a a_o religion_n as_o that_o which_o enjoin_v they_o to_o adore_v the_o sun_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o inca_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o he_o and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o be_v offer_v such_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o their_o government_n and_o therefore_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o receive_v they_o under_o his_o potent_a protection_n they_o resign_v up_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o his_o disposal_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o have_v receive_v new_a law_n and_o superstitious_a rite_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o their_o adjacent_a neighbour_n they_o stand_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o have_v their_o apostasy_n revenge_v by_o they_o they_o therefore_o desire_v that_o those_o people_n also_o may_v be_v reduce_v and_o oblige_v to_o embrace_v the_o same_o law_n religion_n and_o worship_n with_o they_o the_o inca_n return_v they_o answer_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o trouble_v themselves_o for_o those_o matter_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v rather_o with_o entire_a confidence_n remit_v all_o their_o care_n unto_o he_o who_o know_v the_o time_n and_o way_n best_o for_o their_o protection_n be_v assure_v that_o their_o subjection_n to_o he_o be_v their_o best_a security_n and_o that_o none_o have_v ever_o suffer_v for_o receive_v his_o law_n and_o vassalage_n but_o rather_o live_v with_o joy_n and_o comfort_n under_o those_o infallible_a oracle_n which_o the_o sun_n have_v gracious_o dispense_v to_o they_o with_o these_o assurance_n this_o people_n without_o other_o query_n or_o demur_n yield_v themselves_o on_o which_o particular_n we_o shall_v not_o far_o enlarge_v in_o regard_n nothing_o of_o moment_n offer_v on_o that_o subject_n in_o this_o conquest_n the_o inca_n spend_v two_o and_o some_o say_v three_o year_n and_o have_v lest_o guard_n sufficient_a in_o the_o country_n to_o curb_v and_o prevent_v all_o incursion_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n he_o return_v to_o cozco_n visit_v in_o his_o way_n all_o those_o nation_n which_o have_v former_o submit_v themselves_o he_o command_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n to_o take_v another_o way_n that_o so_o he_o may_v please_v his_o subject_n in_o other_o part_n who_o esteem_v themselves_o high_o honour_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n the_o entry_n which_o the_o inca_n make_v to_o his_o court_n be_v very_o magnificent_a and_o royal_a be_v attend_v by_o his_o own_o captain_n and_o with_o the_o curaca_n of_o the_o late_o subject_v province_n who_o out_o of_o honour_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o curiosity_n to_o see_v the_o imperial_a court_n make_v up_o some_o part_n of_o his_o equipage_n and_o the_o people_n with_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o triumph_n be_v not_o want_v to_o welcome_v the_o return_n of_o their_o inca._n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o prince_n rocca_n likewise_o come_v who_o arrival_n the_o people_n also_o celebrate_v with_o dance_n and_o song_n in_o praise_n of_o his_o noble_a and_o victorious_a action_n then_o the_o inca_n have_v gratify_v his_o commander_n for_o their_o pain_n and_o faithfulness_n in_o the_o late_a expedition_n he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n there_o to_o enjoy_v repose_n and_o rest_n after_o their_o long_a and_o tedious_a journey_n and_o reside_v now_o at_o his_o own_o court_n he_o attend_v to_o the_o government_n and_o administration_n of_o those_o matter_n which_o respect_v the_o happiness_n and_o advantage_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o his_o territory_n be_v now_o become_v very_o large_a extend_v from_o cozco_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o that_o sea_n which_o be_v call_v zur_n above_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o league_n as_o far_o as_o tutyra_n and_o chaqui_n then_o to_o the_o westward_n from_o the_o city_n the_o dominion_n reach_v seventy_o league_n one_o way_n and_o eighty_o another_o and_o to_o the_o eastward_o it_o run_v to_o the_o river_n paucar_n tampu_o be_v thirteen_o league_n full_a east_n from_o the_o city_n and_o to_o the_o southeast_n forty_o league_n so_o that_o the_o empire_n be_v grow_v thus_o large_a and_o wide_a the_o inca_n think_v fit_a for_o some_o time_n to_o fix_v boundary_n to_o his_o conquest_n that_o so_o he_o may_v attend_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v already_o
roof_n of_o stone_n resemble_v the_o hollow_a of_o the_o rock_n under_o which_o he_o repose_v himself_o the_o whole_a fabric_n be_v make_v of_o stone_n rare_o polish_v as_o be_v all_o the_o building_n of_o the_o indian_n it_o have_v four_o door_n correspond_v to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o heaven_n three_o of_o they_o be_v shut_v be_v rather_o portal_n than_o gate_n serve_v for_o ornament_n more_o than_o use._n the_o gate_n which_o look_v eastward_o be_v that_o alone_a by_o which_o they_o enter_v and_o by_o which_o they_o go_v out_o be_v place_v exact_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o because_o the_o indian_n be_v not_o arrive_v to_o such_o excellency_n in_o architecture_n as_o to_o lay_v the_o weight_n of_o their_o building_n on_o arch_a work_n they_o supply_v that_o defect_n by_o strong_a and_o deep_a foundation_n of_o stone_n wall_n which_o be_v more_o last_a than_o timber_n and_o for_o ever_o durable_a these_o wall_n be_v lay_v three_o foot_n in_o thickness_n and_o seven_o foot_n distant_a each_o from_o the_o other_o make_v twelve_o several_a row_v or_o isle_n the_o top_n be_v not_o cover_v with_o board_n but_o pave_v stone_n for_o about_o ten_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o half_a a_o yard_n in_o thickness_n at_o the_o entrance_n to_o this_o temple_n turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n they_o walk_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o isle_n thence_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a they_o go_v forward_o to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o walk_n and_o then_o face_v again_o to_o the_o right_n and_o so_o wind_v about_o again_o through_o the_o several_a row_n they_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o twelve_o isle_n where_o be_v a_o staircase_n by_o which_o they_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o temple_n at_o the_o front_n of_o every_o isle_n on_o each_o hand_n there_o be_v a_o window_n like_o a_o porthole_n to_o let_v in_o the_o light_n and_o below_o every_o window_n there_o be_v a_o nich_n make_v in_o the_o wall_n for_o a_o seat_n where_o the_o porter_n may_v sit_v without_o encumber_v or_o stop_v the_o passage_n the_o staircase_n have_v two_o passage_n one_o to_o go_v up_o and_o the_o other_o to_o come_v down_o that_o to_o go_v up_o front_v a_o top_n with_o the_o high_a altar_n the_o floor_n above_o be_v pave_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o black_a marble_n rare_o polish_v that_o it_o look_v like_o jet_n bring_v from_o some_o quarry_n far_o distant_a in_o place_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n there_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o about_o twelve_o foot_n square_a cover_v with_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o black_a stone_n in-laid_a in_o divers_a figure_n in_o form_n of_o mosaic_a work_n which_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a piece_n of_o art_n in_o the_o whole_a fabric_n within_o this_o chapel_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o apparition_n place_v within_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o wall_n as_o in_o a_o tabernacle_n with_o which_o two_o other_o tabernacle_n be_v make_v to_o correspond_v on_o each_o side_n for_o ornament_n and_o better_a uniformity_n the_o wall_n of_o this_o temple_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n be_v but_o three_o yard_n in_o height_n without_o any_o window_n the_o cornish_a of_o which_o on_o all_o side_n both_o within_o and_o without_o be_v make_v of_o polish_a stone_n and_o within_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o chapel_n be_v place_v a_o pedestal_n on_o which_o a_o image_n of_o stone_n be_v erect_v represent_v the_o image_n of_o the_o apparition_n in_o such_o shape_n and_o figure_n as_o the_o inca_n viracocha_n have_v direct_v this_o image_n represent_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n with_o a_o beard_n of_o about_o a_o span_n long_o his_o clothes_n reach_v to_o his_o foot_n not_o very_o wide_a but_o something_o scanty_a like_o a_o cassock_n about_o his_o neck_n a_o strange_a kind_n of_o creature_n be_v chain_v with_o claw_n like_o a_o lion_n the_o image_n hold_v one_o of_o the_o link_n of_o the_o chain_n in_o his_o hand_n all_o which_o be_v frame_v and_o engrave_v out_o of_o stone_n and_o lest_o the_o workman_n who_o have_v never_o see_v this_o figure_n shall_v mistake_v any_o thing_n of_o give_v it_o the_o due_a form_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o inca_n himself_o do_v oftentimes_o sit_v and_o show_v himself_o or_o they_o in_o the_o same_o habit_n and_o figure_n in_o which_o he_o say_v the_o apparition_n present_v itself_o nor_o will_v he_o permit_v that_o the_o image_n of_o the_o god_n viracocha_n shall_v be_v undervalue_v by_o any_o form_n or_o other_o shape_n than_o that_o of_o a_o king_n such_o esteem_n and_o superstition_n do_v they_o conceive_v of_o their_o idol_n gods._n this_o statue_n do_v something_o resemble_v the_o image_n we_o make_v of_o our_o bless_a apostle_n particular_o that_o of_o st._n bartholomew_n who_o they_o paint_v with_o the_o devil_n at_o his_o foot_n as_o they_o do_v this_o figure_n of_o viracocha_n with_o some_o unknown_a beast_n couch_v beneath_o he_o the_o spaniard_n observe_v this_o temple_n and_o the_o form_n and_o fashion_n of_o this_o statue_n will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o apostle_n st._n bartholomew_n come_v as_o far_o as_o peru_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o these_o gentile_n and_o that_o in_o honour_n and_o memory_n of_o he_o the_o indian_n have_v erect_v this_o temple_n and_o image_n and_o such_o as_o be_v native_n of_o cozco_n and_o of_o the_o mongrel_n breed_v between_o spanish_a and_o indian_a blood_n have_v for_o above_o thirty_o year_n past_o associated_n themselves_o into_o a_o fraternity_n or_o community_n into_o which_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o spaniard_n to_o enter_v these_o upon_o their_o solemn_a day_n be_v at_o great_a expense_n take_v st._n bartholomew_n for_o their_o apostle_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o contradiction_n they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o come_v and_o preach_v in_o peru_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n will_v own_v no_o other_o than_o he_o for_o their_o patron_n which_o seem_v a_o ridiculous_a fancy_n to_o some_o spaniard_n who_o laugh_v at_o the_o bravery_n and_o fine_a vestment_n they_o produce_v on_o that_o day_n tell_v they_o that_o this_o festival_n and_o procession_n be_v not_o design_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o of_o the_o inca_n viracocha_n but_o why_o the_o inca_n viracocha_n shall_v build_v this_o temple_n in_o cacha_n rather_o than_o in_o chita_n where_o the_o spirit_n appear_v to_o he_o or_o in_o yahuarpampa_n where_o the_o victory_n be_v fight_v the_o indian_n can_v well_o assign_v any_o more_o probable_a and_o just_a reason_n for_o it_o than_o the_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o inca_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o secret_a and_o hide_a cause_n not_o reveal_v or_o make_v know_v to_o any_o this_o temple_n be_v of_o such_o a_o odd_a and_o strange_a model_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v be_v demolish_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o many_o other_o stately_a fabric_n in_o peru_n have_v be_v destroy_v by_o they_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n ought_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v conserve_v and_o keep_v in_o good_a repair_n that_o age_n to_o come_v may_v see_v and_o know_v the_o grandeur_n and_o valour_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o be_v able_a by_o their_o good_a fortune_n and_o conduct_n to_o subdue_v a_o nation_n which_o be_v capable_a to_o erect_v such_o building_n and_o monument_n of_o their_o art_n and_o wisdom_n but_o perhaps_o envy_n or_o scorn_v of_o that_o people_n may_v have_v move_v the_o spaniard_n to_o destroy_v their_o work_n not_o allow_v they_o the_o honour_n to_o be_v maintain_v in_o repair_n and_o indeed_o the_o dilapidation_n have_v be_v so_o great_a that_o scarce_o one_o stone_n remain_v on_o another_o the_o which_o destruction_n man_n of_o curiosity_n and_o lover_n of_o antiquity_n do_v much_o lament_v but_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o much_o treasure_n lie_v bury_v under_o the_o foundation_n of_o those_o building_n which_o can_v not_o be_v discover_v but_o by_o a_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o fabric_n the_o first_o thing_n demolish_v in_o this_o temple_n be_v the_o statue_n they_o have_v a_o opinion_n that_o much_o gold_n be_v bury_v under_o the_o pedestal_n on_o which_o it_o be_v erect_v other_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n they_o dig_v up_o sometime_o in_o one_o place_n and_o then_o in_o another_o until_o at_o length_n they_o deface_v or_o destroy_v the_o whole_a pile_n and_o mass_n of_o building_n howsoever_o the_o image_n of_o stone_n be_v still_o in_o be_v unto_o this_o day_n though_o much_o break_a and_o batter_v by_o the_o stone_n which_o they_o throw_v at_o it_o chap._n xxiii_o of_o a_o famous_a picture_n and_o of_o the_o reward_n which_o be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o assist_v the_o prince_n in_o this_o our_o discourse_n concern_v viracocha_n we_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o add_v how_o
pachacutec_n his_o legitimate_a son_n and_o heir_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o have_v solemn_o perform_v the_o funeral_n rite_n of_o his_o father_n he_o reside_v for_o three_o year_n at_o his_o court_n attend_v to_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o his_o government_n afterward_o he_o take_v a_o progress_n into_o all_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n pass_v orderly_o from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o and_o though_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o inca_n may_v seem_v of_o no_o moment_n in_o regard_n the_o lord_n and_o governor_n be_v so_o diligent_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o trust_n that_o the_o inca_n in_o all_o the_o way_n he_o travel_v receive_v no_o complaint_n from_o the_o people_n of_o aggrievance_n and_o oppression_n lay_v illegal_o on_o they_o by_o their_o ruler_n for_o the_o frequent_a appearance_n of_o the_o inca_n at_o certain_a time_n do_v so_o overawe_v the_o minister_n that_o they_o be_v fearful_a to_o act_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o they_o by_o law_n or_o equity_n moreover_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o inca_n personal_o before_o his_o subject_n give_v they_o the_o opportunity_n to_o prefer_v their_o petition_n and_o offer_v their_o complaint_n by_o way_n of_o immediate_a address_n which_o be_v much_o more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o subject_n than_o to_o have_v their_o aggrievance_n make_v know_v by_o a_o three_o hand_n which_o by_o favour_n or_o friendship_n may_v disguise_v the_o lament_n and_o make_v injustice_n appear_v less_o than_o they_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o herein_o such_o care_n be_v take_v that_o never_o any_o people_n who_o live_v by_o the_o mere_a light_n of_o nature_n and_o law_n of_o reason_n do_v ever_o surpass_v the_o equitable_a proceed_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la which_o indifferency_n and_o unbiased_a judgement_n gain_v they_o that_o love_n of_o their_o people_n that_o even_o to_o this_o day_n and_o to_o many_o future_a age_n will_v their_o memory_n be_v sweet_a and_o precious_a at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o year_n this_o inca_n return_v again_o to_o his_o city_n and_o lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o spend_v all_o his_o time_n in_o peace_n and_o repose_n he_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o attend_v at_o length_n unto_o military_a exercise_n and_o gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o soldier_n by_o war_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o civil_a and_o just_a governor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o this_o end_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o together_o with_o his_o brother_n capac_n yupanqui_n a_o valiant_a man_n and_o worthy_a of_o that_o name_n he_o march_v through_o all_o the_o division_n of_o chinchasuyu_n until_o he_o come_v to_o villca_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a extent_n on_o that_o side_n of_o their_o conquest_n there_o he_o remain_v himself_o whilst_o he_o send_v his_o brother_n with_o a_o army_n well_o furnish_v with_o all_o provision_n of_o war_n into_o the_o province_n call_v sausa_fw-la which_o the_o spaniard_n corrupt_o call_v xauxa_n which_o be_v a_o most_o pleasant_a country_n contain_v about_o thirty_o thousand_o inhabitant_n all_o of_o the_o same_o lineage_n and_o name_n of_o huanca_n they_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o one_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n which_o they_o say_v have_v their_o original_a from_o a_o fountain_n they_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a people_n flay_v those_o who_o they_o take_v in_o the_o war_n the_o skin_n of_o which_o they_o fill_v with_o ash_n and_o hang_v they_o up_o in_o their_o temple_n for_o trophy_n of_o their_o victory_n with_o the_o skin_n of_o some_o they_o make_v drum_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o sound_n of_o they_o will_v terrify_v and_o affright_v their_o enemy_n these_o though_o they_o be_v a_o small_a people_n yet_o have_v well_o strengthen_v and_o fortify_v themselves_o for_o be_v all_o of_o one_o nation_n they_o unite_v their_o interest_n to_o encroach_v on_o the_o land_n and_o territory_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o to_o make_v that_o good_a which_o they_o have_v acquire_v they_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o such_o place_n of_o defence_n as_o be_v accustomary_a in_o those_o country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ancient_a gentilism_n before_o they_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o inca_n they_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o a_o dog_n in_o their_o temple_n eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o dog_n for_o the_o great_a rarity_n and_o delicacy_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o it_o be_v believe_v their_o appetite_n to_o dogs-flesh_n be_v the_o original_n of_o their_o devotion_n which_o be_v so_o great_a to_o that_o beast_n that_o the_o most_o solemn_a feast_n and_o entertainment_n be_v serve_v with_o many_o dish_n of_o dogs-flesh_n and_o to_o demonstrate_v their_o great_a respect_n to_o dog_n they_o make_v a_o sort_n of_o trumpet_n with_o their_o head_n which_o they_o sound_v for_o their_o most_o pleasant_a music_n at_o time_n of_o their_o most_o solemn_a festival_n and_o dance_n and_o in_o their_o war_n they_o use_v the_o same_o to_o terrify_v and_o affright_v their_o enemy_n for_o say_v they_o our_o god_n cause_v these_o two_o different_a effect_n by_o the_o same_o instrument_n in_o we_o it_o raise_v joy_n and_o delight_n and_o in_o our_o enemy_n horror_n and_o consternation_n but_o all_o these_o superstition_n and_o error_n be_v quit_v and_o root_v out_o by_o the_o better_a instruction_n and_o rudiment_n of_o the_o inca_n howsoever_o to_o indulge_v their_o humour_n so_o far_o as_o be_v warrantable_a they_o permit_v they_o in_o place_n of_o dogs-head_n to_o make_v their_o trumpet_n with_o the_o head_n of_o deer_n or_o stag_n or_o any_o other_o wild-beast_n as_o they_o please_v which_o afterward_o they_o use_v at_o their_o festival_n and_o ball_n and_o time_n of_o rejoice_v and_o because_o the_o flesh_n of_o dog_n be_v so_o extreme_o please_v and_o savoury_a to_o they_o they_o gain_v the_o surname_n of_o dog_n that_o whensoever_o huanca_n be_v name_v they_o add_v sir-reverence_n the_o dog._n they_o have_v likewise_o another_o idol_n in_o figure_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v a_o oracle_n through_o which_o the_o devil_n speak_v and_o return_v answer_n to_o all_o demand_n which_o utter_v nothing_o that_o be_v in_o contradiction_n or_o disparagement_n to_o the_o religion_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la profess_v be_v still_o conserve_v and_o leave_v undemolish_v though_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o dog_n be_v break_v down_o and_o confound_v this_o considerable_a nation_n and_o the_o most_o kind_o affectionate_a to_o dog_n the_o inca_n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la subdue_v by_o fair_a term_n and_o present_n rather_o than_o by_o force_n for_o this_o be_v always_o the_o masterpiece_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o make_v it_o their_o profession_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o man_n by_o captivate_v first_o and_o allure_a their_o soul_n and_o mind_n all_o thing_n pass_v in_o this_o manner_n smooth_o with_o the_o huancas_n and_o every_o thing_n be_v settle_v in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n the_o inca_n divide_v their_o nation_n into_o three_o division_n the_o better_a to_o divide_v and_o supersede_n the_o old_a feud_n and_o dispute_n among_o they_o arise_v about_o the_o boundary_n and_o limit_n of_o their_o land_n the_o first_o division_n they_o call_v sausa_fw-la the_o second_o marca_n villca_fw-la and_o the_o three_o llacsapallanca_n the_o attire_n of_o their_o head_n be_v order_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v in_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o but_o difference_v only_o for_o distinction_n sake_n by_o variety_n of_o colour_n this_o province_n which_o ancient_o be_v call_v huanca_n be_v by_o the_o spaniard_n i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n name_v huanca_n villca_fw-la without_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v another_o province_n call_v huanca_n villca_fw-la not_o far_o from_o tumpiz_n and_o three_o hundred_o league_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o this_o latter_a be_v situate_a on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o the_o former_a far_o within_o the_o land_n the_o which_o we_o here_o intimate_v to_o the_o reader_n that_o so_o he_o may_v know_v in_o the_o perusal_n of_o this_o history_n to_o distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o relate_v many_o strange_a occurrence_n in_o the_o country_n of_o huancavillca_n he_o may_v not_o be_v confound_v by_o mistake_v it_o for_o huanca_n chap._n xi_o of_o other_o province_n which_o the_o inca_n subdue_v of_o their_o manner_n and_o custom_n and_o the_o severity_n they_o use_v against_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o sodomy_n by_o the_o same_o good_a policy_n the_o inca_n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la allure_v and_o invite_v several_a other_o province_n to_o submission_n and_o obedience_n which_o extend_v themselves_o on_o both_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a road_n among_o which_o the_o province_n of_o principal_a note_n and_o consideration_n be_v tarma_n and_o pumpu_n which_o the_o
so_o straiten_v they_o that_o they_o can_v receive_v no_o sustenance_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o herb_n and_o leave_v of_o turnip_n which_o some_o few_o be_v fain_o to_o fight_v for_o and_o gain_v with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o lance_n in_o one_o of_o these_o sieges_n of_o this_o city_n they_o break_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o lady_n and_o other_o saint_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o god_n which_o none_o but_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o patience_n can_v have_v suffer_v in_o the_o last_o siege_n which_o the_o indian_n lay_v to_o this_o place_n they_o surprise_v the_o spaniard_n and_o kill_v the_o sentinel_n and_o without_o any_o opposition_n enter_v and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o town_n exercise_v such_o cruelty_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o barbarity_n of_o their_o nature_n for_o they_o butcher_v the_o child_n and_o chain_v the_o woman_n and_o nun_n intend_v to_o carry_v they_o away_o into_o slavery_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v thus_o busy_o employ_v in_o pack_v up_o and_o dispose_v their_o booty_n and_o plunder_v every_o where_o without_o order_n the_o spaniard_n take_v courage_n and_o with_o that_o opportunity_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o god_n assist_v their_o endeavour_n they_o rescue_v their_o wife_n and_o nun_n from_o their_o violent_a hand_n and_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o few_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v and_o quit_v both_o their_o prey_n and_o their_o city_n the_o last_o victory_n which_o the_o indian_n obtain_v be_v when_o they_o take_v villarrica_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o spanish_a blood_n they_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n and_o kill_v all_o the_o friar_n of_o st._n dominick_n st._n francis_n and_o the_o merced_n with_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v there_o carrying_z all_o the_o woman_n away_o captive_n many_o of_o which_o be_v lady_n of_o quality_n and_o condition_n and_o this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v once_o of_o fame_n and_o great_a renown_n and_o illustrious_a among_o the_o neighbour_a city_n of_o that_o new_a world._n thus_o far_o proceed_v the_o relation_n of_o chili_n in_o the_o year_n 1604._o to_o all_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v far_o say_v than_o that_o these_o be_v judgement_n of_o god_n which_o his_o secret_a providence_n permit_v for_o the_o chastisement_n of_o mankind_n and_o herewith_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o good_a inca_n yupanqui_n to_o conclude_v the_o remain_a action_n of_o his_o reign_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o quiet_a life_n of_o the_o inca_n yupanqui_n and_o of_o the_o action_n wherein_o he_o employ_v himself_o until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o king_n yupanqui_n have_v establish_v and_o confirm_v the_o conquest_n which_o his_o captain_n have_v make_v under_o the_o security_n of_o good_a law_n and_o settle_a religion_n in_o all_o part_n have_v also_o make_v provision_n for_o his_o own_o royal_a revenue_n and_o separate_v a_o maintenance_n for_o the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o sun_n he_o determine_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o far_a conquest_n which_o be_v now_o far_o extend_v reach_v no_o less_o than_o a_o thousand_o league_n in_o length_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o erect_v monument_n and_o trophy_n of_o his_o greatness_n which_o may_v ever_o conserve_v his_o memory_n in_o great_a renown_n to_o which_o end_n he_o build_v new_a fortress_n and_o many_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n with_o house_n for_o the_o select_a virgin_n royal_a palace_n and_o make_v many_o aqueduct_n walk_n and_o garden_n he_o also_o endow_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o cozco_n with_o great_a riches_n of_o which_o though_o it_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o a_o duty_n to_o contribute_v some_o thing_n towards_o the_o glory_n of_o he_o who_o he_o honour_v and_o esteem_v for_o his_o father_n and_o more_o especial_o he_o busy_v himself_o in_o building_n and_o complete_n the_o fortress_n at_o cozco_n for_o which_o his_o father_n have_v make_v provision_n of_o all_o material_n and_o gather_v great_a quantity_n of_o stone_n and_o rock_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v more_o at_o large_a he_o also_o personal_o visit_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n that_o so_o he_o may_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n see_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n hear_v the_o complaint_n and_o aggrievance_n of_o his_o people_n and_o provide_v a_o remedy_n and_o relief_n for_o his_o subject_n to_o all_o which_o he_o attend_v with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o compassion_n that_o he_o worthy_o deserve_v to_o be_v surname_v the_o pious_a in_o these_o employment_n this_o prince_n with_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n spend_v his_o time_n for_o several_a year_n be_v great_o belove_v and_o obey_v by_o his_o subject_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o fall_v sick_a and_o find_v within_o himself_o his_o end_n to_o be_v near_o he_o call_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o his_o other_o son_n together_o recommend_v to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o testament_n the_o strict_a observance_n of_o their_o law_n and_o religious_a rite_n of_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o above_o all_o encharged_a they_o to_o perform_v and_o administer_v justice_n to_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o most_o equal_a balance_n and_o therewith_o he_o give_v they_o his_o blessing_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o now_o his_o time_n be_v come_v to_o depart_v this_o life_n and_o rest_n with_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n who_o call_v and_o summon_v he_o to_o his_o mansion_n of_o felicity_n thus_o die_v yupanqui_n full_a of_o glory_n and_o triumph_n have_v enlarge_v his_o empire_n above_o five_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v as_o far_o as_o from_o atacama_n to_o the_o river_n maulli_n and_o to_o the_o northward_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n along_o the_o coast_n from_o chincha_fw-mi to_o chimu_n he_o be_v lament_v with_o great_a grief_n and_o have_v rank_v he_o in_o the_o ten_o order_n of_o their_o god_n who_o be_v child_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o he_o be_v the_o ten_o king_n they_o celebrate_v his_o obsequy_n with_o great_a solemnity_n which_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n offer_v unto_o he_o many_o sacrifice_n he_o leave_v tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la his_o heir_n and_o elder_a son_n which_o he_o beget_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n call_v coya_n chimpu_n occlo_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n the_o proper_a name_n of_o this_o queen_n be_v chimpu_n but_o the_o word_n occlo_n be_v a_o sacred_a title_n among_o they_o he_o leave_v many_o legitimate_a son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o true_a blood_n beside_o many_o other_o natural_a child_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o which_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n among_o they_o consider_v the_o many_o woman_n which_o those_o king_n maintain_v in_o every_o province_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o because_o this_o inca_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o great_a work_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o it_o immediate_o after_o the_o life_n of_o its_o first_o founder_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a trophy_n of_o the_o incan_n magnificence_n and_o that_o which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o matter_n of_o ostentation_n and_o glory_n not_o only_o to_o the_o author_n himself_o and_o the_o precede_a king_n but_o sufficient_a to_o derive_v honour_n to_o all_o their_o posterity_n in_o future_a age_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o which_o it_o be_v build_v the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v king_n of_o peru_n erect_v many_o wonderful_a and_o stately_a edifice_n their_o castle_n temple_n and_o royal_a palace_n their_o garden_n storehouse_n and_o other_o fabric_n be_v building_n of_o great_a magnificence_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o ruin_n of_o they_o though_o very_o obscure_a conjecture_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o such_o remain_v the_o work_n of_o great_a ostentation_n and_o which_o evidence_n most_o the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n who_o greatness_n be_v incredible_a to_o any_o who_o have_v not_o see_v it_o and_o such_o as_o have_v view_v it_o with_o great_a attention_n can_v but_o admire_v it_o and_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o work_n be_v erect_v by_o enchantment_n or_o the_o help_n of_o spirit_n be_v that_o which_o surpass_v the_o art_n and_o power_n of_o man._n for_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o three_o first_o round_n be_v rather_o rock_n than_o stone_n as_o passes_z all_o understanding_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v hew_v from_o the_o quarry_n or_o
they_o soon_o discover_v their_o error_n and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n surrender_v at_o discretion_n huayna_n capac_n ordain_v and_o constitute_v master_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o moral_a life_n forbid_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o idol_n but_o the_o sun_n or_o sacrifice_v the_o blood_n of_o man_n or_o eat_v humane_a flesh_n which_o last_o be_v the_o most_o grievous_a of_o any_o to_o they_o because_o they_o be_v of_o any_o thing_n the_o most_o ravenous_a of_o that_o thus_o far_o the_o conquest_n of_o those_o province_n extend_v on_o that_o side_n which_o border_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la chap._n viii_o of_o the_o three_o marriage_n of_o huayna_n capac_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o say_n tupac_fw-la inca_n yupanqui_fw-la desist_v now_o whole_o from_o war_n attend_v to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o empire_n visit_v divers_a part_n of_o it_o at_o different_a time_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o vassal_n who_o be_v transport_v with_o joy_n as_o often_o as_o they_o see_v the_o inca_n in_o their_o country_n it_o be_v he_o who_o effectual_o labour_v about_o the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n his_o father_n have_v only_o begin_v and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o this_o work_n be_v many_o year_n in_o building_n on_o which_o twenty_o thousand_o indian_n be_v always_o employ_v every_o nation_n and_o province_n take_v its_o turn_n with_o that_o rule_n and_o order_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v dispose_v in_o better_a and_o more_o exact_a method_n and_o discipline_n every_o two_o year_n the_o inca_n visit_v his_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n send_v every_o year_n thither_o many_o fine_a garment_n for_o clothing_n of_o the_o curaca_n and_o their_o kindred_n with_o more_o common_a habit_n for_o the_o ordinary_a people_n in_o exchange_n for_o which_o the_o cacique_n send_v much_o gold_n and_o plume_n of_o feather_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o their_o country_n and_o this_o continue_a until_o the_o time_n that_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n invade_v that_o country_n the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la and_o the_o province_n of_o quillacenca_n pastu_fw-la otavallu_n and_o caranque_fw-la and_o give_v instruction_n for_o the_o orderly_a management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o those_o country_n he_o return_v to_o cozco_n to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o his_o father_n of_o all_o the_o action_n he_o have_v perform_v in_o his_o service_n be_v receive_v by_o he_o with_o great_a triumph_n and_o joy_n for_o his_o happy_a return_n and_o then_o he_o marry_v a_o second_o time_n with_o his_o second_o sister_n call_v rava_n occlo_n because_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o elder_a sister_n call_v pillcu_n huaco_n he_o have_v no_o child_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o succession_n shall_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o heir_n legitimate_a on_o the_o side_n both_o of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o marry_v a_o three_o time_n lawful_o according_a to_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n with_o mama_n runtu_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o uncle_n auqui_n amaru_n tupac_n inca_n his_o father_n second_o brother_n auqui_fw-la be_v a_o title_n of_o distinction_n give_v always_o to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o a_o courtesy_n to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n but_o not_o to_o other_o of_o what_o quality_n soever_o amaru_n be_v a_o name_n give_v to_o the_o great_a serpent_n of_o the_o antis_n the_o like_a name_n of_o live_a creature_n of_o flower_n or_o herb_n or_o any_o thing_n supereminent_a or_o excellent_a in_o its_o degree_n or_o quality_n the_o incas_fw-la will_v take_v upon_o themselves_o signify_v that_o as_o those_o creature_n be_v famous_a in_o their_o species_n so_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v in_o the_o generation_n of_o mankind_n the_o king_n inca_n tupac_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n order_v that_o those_o two_o woman_n last_o marry_v to_o huayna_n capac_n shall_v be_v esteem_v and_o judge_v as_o lawful_a wife_n as_o the_o first_o and_o not_o for_o concubine_n their_o child_n be_v make_v capable_a to_o inherit_v lest_o a_o legitimate_a heir_n shall_v fail_v in_o the_o succession_n on_o which_o consideration_n the_o marriage_n with_o his_o cousin_n german_a be_v esteem_v lawful_a because_o she_o be_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n huayna_n capac_n want_v a_o three_o sister_n with_o who_o he_o may_v match_v by_o his_o sister_n rava_n occlo_n he_o have_v a_o son_n surname_v huayna_n capac_n a_o huascar_n inca_n the_o signification_n of_o which_o name_n of_o huascar_n we_o will_v declare_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n because_o his_o true_a and_o proper_a name_n be_v inti_n curi_n huallpa_fw-la of_o his_o cousin_n german_a who_o be_v his_o three_o wife_n he_o have_v manco_n inca_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o be_v in_o name_n only_o for_o the_o inheritance_n be_v then_o in_o reality_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o due_a place_n some_o year_n of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n be_v pass_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o tupac_n yupanqui_n he_o begin_v at_o length_n to_o feel_v himself_o crazy_a and_o decline_v towards_o his_o end_n wherefore_o he_o assemble_v the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n and_o all_o his_o other_o son_n and_o daughter_n together_o to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o more_o to_o who_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o former_a king_n and_o by_o way_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n he_o recommend_v the_o practice_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o their_o subject_n which_o will_v render_v they_o illustrious_a and_o make_v they_o to_o appear_v true_a child_n of_o the_o sun._n in_o particular_a and_o especial_a manner_n he_o encharged_a to_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o care_n of_o conquer_a the_o barbarous_a nation_n with_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v reform_v their_o manner_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o true_a religion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o live_v in_o society_n and_o with_o political_a government_n and_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o shall_v imitate_v the_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n last_o he_o encharged_a he_o to_o revenge_v that_o perfidious_a treachery_n of_o which_o the_o people_n of_o puerto_n viejo_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a and_o especial_o those_o of_o huancavillcas_n have_v be_v guilty_a in_o kill_v those_o captain_n and_o instructor_n which_o at_o their_o request_n he_o have_v send_v among_o they_o lest_o the_o impunity_n and_o remissness_n in_o punishment_n of_o that_o ingratitude_n shall_v be_v of_o ill_a example_n to_o other_o subject_n and_o that_o after_o have_v chastise_v this_o offence_n he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o reform_v their_o bestial_a way_n of_o live_v by_o teach_v they_o to_o manure_v and_o sow_v their_o field_n and_o cover_v their_o body_n and_o far_o he_o encharged_a they_o to_o live_v in_o love_n and_o amity_n together_o for_o that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o rest_n and_o repose_v himself_o with_o his_o father_n the_o sun._n thus_o the_o great_a inca_n tupac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la die_v leave_v to_o his_o subject_n a_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o his_o piety_n clemency_n and_o many_o other_o benefit_n bestow_v on_o his_o empire_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o his_o people_n beside_o his_o title_n and_o appellation_n of_o honour_n common_a to_o other_o king_n give_v he_o the_o supereminent_a denomination_n of_o tupac_n yaya_n which_o signify_v the_o glorious_a and_o resplendent_a father_n beside_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n he_o leave_v five_o son_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o sister_n mama_n occlo_n his_o second_o son_n be_v call_v auqui_fw-la amaru_n tupac_n inca_n after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n the_o three_o be_v quehuar_n tupac_n the_o four_o hualpa_n tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la which_o be_v author_n my_o great-grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n the_o five_o be_v titu_fw-la inca_n rimachi_n and_o the_o six_o be_v auqui_fw-la mayta_fw-la his_o body_n be_v afterward_o so_o well_o embalm_v that_o when_o i_o see_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1559_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v alive_a blas_n valera_n speak_v of_o this_o inca_n have_v these_o word_n which_o i_o have_v translate_v out_o of_o latin._n topac_n yupanqui_n deliver_v this_o philosophical_a discourse_n by_o way_n of_o argument_n many_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n live_v and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n now_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o be_v of_o another_o shall_v be_v assistant_n and_o operate_v in_o the_o production_n thereof_o now_o we_o know_v that_o many_o thing_n receive_v their_o being_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o he_o
i_o be_o well_o assure_v and_o i_o believe_v you_o be_v all_o sensible_a that_o my_o desire_n to_o reign_v and_o govern_v be_v not_o ground_v on_o principle_n of_o ambition_n but_o that_o my_o kingdom_n may_v recover_v that_o peace_n and_o liberty_n which_o they_o enjoy_v under_o the_o gentle_a and_o easy_a government_n of_o my_o ancestor_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o good_a king_n to_o study_v the_o prosperity_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n and_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la to_o prefer_v that_o before_o any_o other_o consideration_n whatsoever_o but_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o suspect_v and_o fear_n that_o the_o design_n of_o these_o man_n who_o we_o call_v god_n and_o say_v they_o be_v send_v from_o heaven_n be_v very_o much_o different_a from_o these_o principle_n howsoever_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v but_o with_o much_o regret_n and_o tenderness_n towards_o you_o seek_v to_o gain_v my_o point_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o your_o life_n and_o will_v rather_o live_v in_o a_o private_a manner_n despoil_v of_o my_o empire_n which_o be_v my_o inheritance_n than_o to_o recover_v it_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o blood_n who_o i_o love_v as_o dear_o as_o my_o own_o child_n and_o now_o therefore_o that_o the_o viracochas_n may_v not_o treat_v you_o ill_o for_o my_o sake_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o retire_v myself_o and_o to_o live_v a_o exile_n from_o my_o country_n that_o so_o all_o cause_n of_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n be_v remove_v by_o my_o absence_n you_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o their_o good_a grace_n and_o favour_n and_o now_o i_o find_v the_o prophecy_n of_o my_o father_n huayna_n capac_n full_o accomplish_v which_o be_v that_o a_o strange_a nation_n shall_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o empire_n and_o destroy_v our_o law_n and_o religion_n have_v we_o well_o consider_v this_o before_o we_o begin_v the_o war_n we_o shall_v have_v acquiesce_v and_o submit_v because_o my_o father_n the_o king_n enjoin_v we_o to_o obey_v and_o serve_v the_o viracochas_n who_o law_n as_o he_o say_v be_v better_a than_o we_o and_o their_o arm_n more_o powerful_a than_o our_o force_n both_o which_o thing_n have_v prove_v true_a for_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o this_o empire_n our_o oracle_n become_v silent_a which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o they_o yield_v unto_o they_o and_o as_o to_o their_o arm_n they_o have_v have_v a_o advantage_n over_o we_o for_o though_o at_o the_o beginning_n we_o have_v the_o fortune_n to_o kill_v some_o few_o of_o they_o yet_o at_o length_n one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o only_o which_o survive_v be_v able_a to_o deal_v with_o we_o nay_o as_o we_o may_v say_v do_v conquer_v we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o end_n we_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n the_o truth_n be_v it_o can_v well_o be_v say_v that_o they_o conquer_v we_o nor_o can_v they_o boast_v much_o of_o their_o victory_n for_o set_v aside_o the_o miracle_n which_o appear_v in_o their_o favour_n they_o of_o themselves_o gain_v no_o advantage_n over_o we_o for_o what_o can_v we_o say_v to_o the_o fire_n which_o burn_v our_o own_o house_n and_o become_v extinct_a so_o soon_o as_o it_o touch_v they_o what_o can_v we_o think_v of_o that_o cavalier_n who_o at_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o siege_n appear_v with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o rout_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o and_o then_o in_o the_o night_n a_o most_o beautiful_a princess_n appear_v in_o the_o cloud_n with_o a_o infant_n in_o her_o arm_n which_o with_o that_o astonish_a brightness_n she_o dart_v from_o her_o eye_n dismay_v and_o blind_v we_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o we_o know_v not_o what_o we_o do_v and_o even_o fear_v to_o return_v unto_o our_o own_o quarter_n how_o much_o less_o dare_v we_o adventure_v to_o give_v battle_n to_o these_o viracochas_n moreover_o we_o have_v see_v and_o try_v how_o such_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n have_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o such_o multitude_n of_o we_o without_o food_n sleep_v or_o rest_v that_o when_o we_o imagine_v they_o be_v weary_v faint_a and_o ready_a to_o yield_v they_o appear_v formidable_a and_o refresh_v with_o new_a vigour_n all_o which_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v in_o it_o and_o that_o the_o pachacamac_n who_o favour_v they_o do_v discourage_v and_o infuse_v fear_n into_o our_o mind_n wherefore_o let_v we_o yield_v ourselves_o rather_o than_o bring_v so_o many_o calamity_n upon_o our_o own_o head_n for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o retire_v within_o the_o mountain_n of_o antis_n and_o there_o secure_a and_o defend_v myself_o better_a than_o i_o be_o able_a to_o do_v with_o all_o my_o power_n and_o there_o live_v quiet_o and_o without_o offence_n i_o shall_v not_o provoke_v those_o stranger_n to_o do_v hurt_v and_o mischief_n unto_o you_o for_o any_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o i_o in_o this_o my_o solitude_n and_o banishment_n it_o will_v be_v my_o comfort_n to_o hear_v that_o it_o pass_v well_o with_o you_o and_o that_o you_o live_v with_o liberty_n and_o contentment_n under_o this_o new_a government_n of_o the_o spaniard_n wherefore_o instead_o of_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o command_n leave_v we_o by_o my_o father_n i_o do_v conjure_v you_o to_o serve_v and_o obey_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o your_o power_n so_o shall_v you_o be_v well_o treat_v and_o use_v by_o they_o and_o so_o farewell_n and_o remain_v in_o peace_n and_o now_o methinks_v i_o be_o very_o sorry_a to_o leave_v you_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n that_o i_o be_v able_a to_o take_v you_o all_o with_o i_o when_o the_o inca_n have_v end_v his_o speech_n his_o people_n drop_v a_o flood_n of_o tear_n with_o such_o groan_n and_o sigh_n that_o the_o fullness_n of_o sorrow_n stop_v the_o utterance_n of_o word_n nor_o dare_v they_o dissuade_v he_o from_o this_o resolution_n perceive_v that_o he_o determine_v so_o to_o do_v wherefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o disband_v all_o his_o soldier_n that_o be_v under_o command_n of_o their_o respective_a cacique_n advise_v they_o to_o repair_v unto_o their_o several_a province_n and_o there_o patient_o submit_v unto_o and_o obey_v and_o serve_v the_o spaniard_n but_o the_o inca_n collect_v as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v together_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o family_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n flee_v with_o they_o into_o the_o wild_a mountain_n of_o antis_n and_o seat_v himself_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v villcapampa_n where_o he_o pass_v his_o time_n as_o we_o may_v imagine_v in_o solitude_n like_o a_o prince_n depose_v and_o dispossess_v of_o his_o sceptre_n and_o there_o live_v until_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o certain_a spaniard_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v protection_n and_o conserve_v from_o his_o enemy_n and_o who_o most_o inhumane_o seek_v his_o life_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o due_a place_n chap._n xxx_o what_o a_o certain_a author_n report_v of_o the_o incan_n king_n and_o their_o subject_n blas_n valera_n discourse_v of_o the_o wisdom_n ability_n prowess_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o peru_n he_o give_v this_o character_n of_o they_o as_o follows_z which_o i_o the_o rather_o mention_v because_o it_o conduce_v much_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o will_v serve_v to_o confirm_v what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v and_o what_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o report_v the_o people_n of_o peru_n exceed_v most_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o quickness_n of_o wit_n and_o strength_n of_o judgement_n the_o which_o appear_v in_o that_o they_o have_v be_v able_a without_o the_o help_n of_o letter_n to_o attain_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptian_n chaldaean_n and_o greek_n can_v never_o reach_v so_o that_o if_o in_o place_n of_o their_o knot_n they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o letter_n they_o have_v surpass_v the_o roman_n and_o gall_n and_o other_o nation_n in_o all_o point_n of_o learning_n whatsoever_o that_o rudeness_n of_o manner_n which_o appear_v in_o they_o at_o present_a be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o natural_a part_n or_o endowment_n of_o mind_n but_o for_o want_v of_o practice_n in_o the_o fashion_n and_o custom_n of_o europe_n and_o of_o instructour_n in_o liberal_a science_n be_v teach_v nothing_o but_o what_o relate_v to_o interest_n and_o gain_n for_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v master_n or_o teacher_n and_o leisure_n time_n and_o liberty_n to_o learn_v nay_o if_o they_o do_v but_o see_v a_o thing_n they_o will_v imitate_v it_o so_o exact_o without_o be_v teach_v that_o they_o become_v better_a artist_n and_o mechanic_n than_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o and_o will_v become_v
nothing_o to_o object_n against_o they_o for_o which_o they_o will_v have_v sufficient_a subject_n and_o cause_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v so_o soon_o return_v with_o their_o business_n uneffected_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o can_v not_o but_o have_v a_o sense_n and_o feel_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o hardship_n more_o than_o of_o his_o own_o howsoever_o since_o they_o see_v that_o he_o do_v not_o flinch_v nor_o retreat_v a_o step_n backward_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o who_o be_v their_o captain_n be_v thereunto_o oblige_v as_o cavalier_n good_a soldier_n and_o spaniard_n with_o which_o good_a word_n and_o press_v instance_n be_v overcome_v they_o comply_v with_o his_o desire_n and_o proceed_v other_o three_o month_n in_o their_o discovery_n as_o their_o journey_n lengthen_v so_o sickness_n increase_v for_o the_o body_n of_o man_n not_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v such_o hardship_n many_o as_o well_o indian_n as_o spaniard_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v more_o of_o hunger_n than_o of_o any_o other_o distemper_n thus_o see_v that_o their_o man_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v every_o day_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o proceed_v forward_o they_o resolve_v by_o common_a consent_n to_o return_v yet_o not_o by_o the_o same_o way_n but_o take_v a_o compass_n to_o the_o eastward_o they_o come_v about_o by_o the_o south_n that_o for_o their_o better_a satisfaction_n they_o may_v take_v a_o round_a and_o bring_v all_o within_o their_o discovery_n their_o way_n be_v now_o over_o other_o mountain_n not_o better_a than_o those_o already_o pass_v but_o worse_o if_o worse_a can_v be_v and_o still_o famine_n and_o mortality_n press_v they_o hard_o with_o great_a discouragement_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o kill_v their_o worst_a horse_n and_o with_o their_o flesh_n to_o make_v broth_n for_o their_o sick_a people_n but_o what_o be_v most_o lamentable_a to_o see_v be_v man_n die_v and_o perish_v with_o mere_a weakness_n for_o not_o have_v strength_n to_o walk_v they_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o in_o the_o mountain_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o help_v one_o the_o other_o every_o one_o shift_v for_o himself_o one_o day_n they_o leave_v eleven_o man_n alive_a in_o this_o manner_n and_o another_o day_n thirteen_o when_o they_o be_v almost_o starve_v and_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o their_o weakness_n the_o under-jaw_n fall_v in_o that_o manner_n that_o they_o can_v not_o shut_v their_o mouth_n so_o when_o they_o leave_v they_o all_z they_o say_v be_v god_n rest_n and_o remain_v with_o you_o and_o the_o poor_a wretch_n will_v answer_v with_o a_o imperfect_a pronunciation_n god_n go_v with_o you_o not_o have_v strength_n to_o move_v their_o tongue_n all_o these_o particular_n beside_o the_o common_a report_n be_v relate_v to_o i_o by_o a_o certain_a soldier_n call_v de_fw-la fortalva_n i_o hear_v it_o repeat_v more_o than_o once_o and_o i_o can_v not_o but_o weep_v at_o the_o sadness_n of_o the_o story_n and_o he_o far_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v he_o when_o he_o leave_v they_o dead_a but_o to_o abandon_v man_n in_o that_o condition_n alive_a be_v more_o grievous_a than_o can_v be_v express_v in_o this_o manner_n above_o eighty_o spaniard_n perish_v beside_o indian_n in_o a_o far_o great_a number_n moreover_o they_o have_v another_o difficulty_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n quiximis_n for_o the_o timber_n which_o they_o cut_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v so_o heavy_a be_v sappy_a and_o green_a that_o they_o will_v not_o float_v but_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o place_n where_o it_o may_v be_v wade_v over_o be_v a_o very_a swift_a and_o rapid_a stream_n and_o much_o infest_a with_o alligator_n which_o they_o call_v caymanes_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o crocodile_n of_o about_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o foot_n long_o and_o so_o voracious_a that_o they_o be_v very_o dangerous_a in_o the_o water_n at_o length_n they_o make_v some_o float_v with_o 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and_o three_o indian_n of_o which_o the_o captain_n himself_o be_v one_o who_o will_v be_v the_o last_o to_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n the_o indian_n be_v order_v to_o go_v foremost_a to_o carry_v the_o arm_n and_o two_o other_o spaniard_n who_o be_v intimate_v comerade_n of_o the_o captain_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o saddle_n and_o pass_v in_o this_o order_n near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stand_a tree_n that_o which_o be_v cut_v give_v a_o crack_n and_o break_v off_o from_o that_o part_n towards_o the_o bottom_n which_o remain_v unhewen_v the_o two_o spaniard_n and_o the_o three_o indian_n keep_v their_o hold_n fast_o upon_o the_o bough_n and_o the_o captain_n who_o observe_v the_o danger_n more_o than_o those_o who_o be_v before_o he_o give_v a_o leap_n over_o his_o companion_n and_o catch_v firm_a hold_n on_o a_o bough_n of_o the_o stand_a tree_n which_o break_v with_o his_o weight_n he_o fall_v therewith_o into_o the_o water_n those_o which_o sit_v on_o the_o other_o tree_n be_v likewise_o carry_v down_o the_o stream_n with_o he_o and_o be_v never_o see_v more_o but_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o captain_n be_v comerade_n stand_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o observe_v the_o danger_n in_o which_o he_o be_v follow_v he_o on_o the_o bank_n and_o reach_v out_o to_o he_o the_o end_n of_o their_o lance_n he_o take_v hold_v of_o they_o and_o therewith_o they_o draw_v he_o to_o the_o shore_n and_o save_v he_o return_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n for_o this_o great_a deliverance_n and_o now_o travel_v on_o their_o way_n forward_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o that_o they_o find_v any_o plenty_n of_o wild_a fruit_n or_o root_n large_a than_o ordinary_a they_o will_v stay_v there_o to_o gather_v and_o make_v provision_n of_o they_o for_o food_n in_o their_o journey_n and_o have_v thus_o wander_v above_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n in_o the_o mountain_n at_o length_n one_o day_n whilst_o they_o make_v a_o stay_n to_o gather_v their_o fruit_n the_o captain_n take_v a_o fancy_n to_o climb_v a_o tree_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o see_v if_o he_o can_v espy_v any_o plain_a or_o end_n of_o those_o rock_n or_o hope_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o that_o maze_n or_o labyrinth_n and_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o one_o of_o the_o high_a tree_n which_o be_v in_o those_o part_n like_o lofty_a tower_n he_o can_v not_o discover_v any_o plain_a country_n be_v still_o environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o mighty_a mountain_n but_o look_v round_o about_o he_o observe_v a_o great_a flock_n of_o parrot_n near_o he_o which_o with_o their_o usual_a chatter_a noise_n take_v their_o flight_n southeast_n and_o at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o he_o about_o five_o or_o six_o league_n as_o he_o can_v guess_v he_o observe_v that_o they_o stoop_v from_o the_o wing_n to_o some_o low_a valley_n now_o whereas_o parrot_n be_v great_a lover_n of_o mayz_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a food_n he_o conclude_v that_o in_o or_o about_o the_o place_n where_o he_o see_v they_o fall_v there_o must_v be_v some_o plantation_n or_o dwelling_v for_o people_n and_o upon_o this_o presumption_n eye_v well_o the_o place_n he_o return_v to_o his_o companion_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o good_a comfort_n for_o that_o he_o have_v discover_v sure_a and_o certain_a token_n and_o evidence_n that_o they_o shall_v now_o very_o speedy_o arrive_v at_o some_o inhabit_a country_n the_o spaniard_n and_o all_o their_o company_n be_v comfort_v and_o encourage_v with_o this_o good_a news_n take_v heart_n and_o next_o morning_n fall_v to_o work_v open_v a_o way_n through_o the_o boscage_n with_o axe_n and_o hatchet_n and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o day_n penetrate_v and_o break_v through_o eight_o
consider_v that_o clause_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v the_o emperor_n command_n and_o royal_a signature_n according_a unto_o which_o he_o be_v to_o keep_v possession_n of_o cozco_n and_o of_o other_o place_n whereof_o he_o be_v now_o the_o master_n and_o according_a thereunto_o he_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v receive_v no_o far_o disturbance_n and_o molestation_n in_o his_o enjoyment_n hereunto_o piçarro_n reply_v that_o the_o emperor_n meaning_n be_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v enjoy_v that_o whereof_o he_o be_v peaceable_o possess_v and_o not_o that_o which_o be_v take_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n under_o which_o the_o government_n of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o t●ledo_n will_v fall_v and_o therefore_o he_o require_v he_o immediate_o to_o quit_v and_o abandon_v cozco_n and_o other_o part_n in_o dispute_n or_o otherwise_o that_o he_o will_v chase_v he_o from_o thence_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n for_o since_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v late_a determination_n the_o engagement_n and_o security_n he_o have_v give_v of_o truce_n do_v all_o cease_v and_o expire_v but_o almagro_n remain_v firm_a and_o positive_a in_o his_o first_o resolution_n piçarro_n march_v with_o all_o his_o army_n to_o chincha_fw-mi of_o which_o his_o commander_n be_v such_o as_o before_z relate_v and_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n be_v hernando_n his_o pretence_n at_o first_o be_v only_o to_o dispossess_v his_o enemy_n of_o chincha_fw-mi to_o which_o he_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o a_o undoubted_a title_n almagro_n fear_v the_o force_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o not_o willing_a to_o engage_v with_o they_o retreat_v towards_o cozco_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v pursue_v he_o too_o close_o in_o the_o rear_n he_o cut_v the_o bridge_n and_o obstruct_v the_o way_n and_o fortify_v himself_o in_o guitara_n a_o craggy_a and_o mountainous_a country_n piçarro_n march_v close_o after_o he_o and_o have_v a_o better_a and_o a_o more_o numerous_a army_n fernando_n piçarro_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o night_n climb_v the_o mountain_n with_o his_o musquetier_n and_o gain_v the_o pass_n almagro_n by_o these_o mean_n be_v in_o a_o bad_a condition_n march_v away_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a leave_v orgonnos_fw-la to_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n and_o to_o retreat_v as_o orderly_o as_o he_o can_v without_o fight_v the_o which_o he_o perform_v according_o though_o as_o christopher_n de_fw-fr sotelo_n and_o other_o report_n he_o have_v better_o have_v give_v battle_n to_o the_o piçarrist_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v seasick_a be_v trouble_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o vomit_v for_o it_o be_v very_o ordinary_a for_o the_o spaniard_n when_o at_o first_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o warm_a or_o rather_o hot_a plain_n and_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o dizziness_n in_o the_o head_n and_o sickness_n in_o their_o stomach_n as_o if_o they_o be_v seasick_a such_o change_n there_o be_v and_o alteration_n of_o air_n in_o so_o short_a a_o distance_n of_o place_n in_o fine_a almagro_n have_v join_v all_o his_o force_n into_o one_o body_n march_v direct_o for_o cozco_n break_v all_o the_o bridge_n behind_o he_o cause_v armour_n to_o be_v make_v of_o silver_n and_o copper_n with_o musket_n and_o other_o fire-arm_n provide_v the_o city_n with_o victual_n and_o repair_v the_o outwork_n and_o old_a fortification_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o carate_a though_o with_o more_o brevity_n and_o because_o these_o author_n to_o avoid_v tediousness_n be_v so_o short_a in_o the_o relation_n of_o these_o particular_n that_o they_o become_v obscure_a we_o shall_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n serve_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o comment_n and_o enlarge_v thereupon_o as_o the_o matter_n require_v chap._n xxxvi_o a_o far_a narrative_a of_o what_o have_v be_v former_o mention_v and_o how_o hernando_n piçarro_n march_v against_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v diego_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v very_o much_o a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o person_n of_o great_a sense_n and_o moderation_n and_o indeed_o he_o show_v himself_o so_o to_o be_v in_o all_o his_o negotiation_n of_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v already_o relate_v of_o what_o we_o be_v now_o treat_v and_o of_o what_o remain_v for_o our_o future_a discourse_n and_o have_v not_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o governor_n exceed_v all_o the_o bound_n of_o reason_n he_o have_v by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n produce_v a_o true_a and_o a_o right_a understanding_n between_o they_o for_o when_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o friar_n do_v rather_o serve_v to_o inflame_v than_o appease_v the_o difference_n he_o vigorous_o interpose_v and_o frequent_o pass_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o he_o at_o length_n produce_v a_o good_a understanding_n and_o peace_n between_o they_o for_o it_o be_v by_o his_o intercession_n that_o almagro_n give_v hernando_n piçarro_n his_o liberty_n and_o that_o the_o marquis_n yield_v to_o afford_v a_o ship_n and_o a_o free_a passport_n to_o almagro_n messenger_n which_o be_v send_v into_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o peace_n may_v be_v establish_v for_o ever_o he_o cause_v all_o three_o of_o they_o to_o swear_v unto_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o article_n and_o to_o oblige_v they_o the_o more_o firm_o thereunto_o he_o himself_o will_v become_v guarranty_n to_o both_o party_n suppose_v that_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o he_o and_o in_o observance_n of_o their_o oath_n as_o christian_n and_o of_o their_o paroles_fw-fr as_o gentleman_n they_o will_v never_o violate_v what_o they_o have_v so_o solemn_o protest_v wherefore_o gomara_n say_v that_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v at_o the_o instance_n and_o intercession_n of_o diego_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n who_o moreover_o become_v caution_n and_o guarranty_n for_o the_o same_o but_o orgonnos_fw-la be_v he_o who_o declare_v himself_o against_o the_o set_n of_o hernando_n at_o liberty_n and_o when_o he_o see_v that_o almagro_n be_v resolve_v to_o do_v it_o sir_n say_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v presage_v his_o ruin_n you_o may_v loose_v the_o bull_n if_o you_o please_v and_o then_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o will_v attack_v and_o kill_v you_o without_o respect_n to_o his_o word_n or_o oath_n as_o to_o what_o gomara_n relate_v of_o the_o soldier_n of_o piçarro_n that_o they_o be_v like_o man_n that_o be_v seasick_a we_o must_v understand_v that_o those_o who_o be_v fresh_a man_n or_o late_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n in_o the_o language_n of_o barlovento_n be_v call_v chapetone_n and_o those_o who_o be_v enure_v to_o the_o country_n be_v term_v baquianos_n these_o i_o say_v after_o they_o have_v reside_v some_o time_n in_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v by_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n be_v present_o seize_v with_o a_o sickness_n like_o those_o at_o sea_n and_o according_a to_o the_o different_a complexion_n and_o constitution_n of_o man_n it_o be_v much_o worse_o for_o at_o first_o they_o will_v remain_v a_o day_n or_o two_o without_o eat_v or_o drink_v and_o not_o able_a to_o stand_v on_o their_o leg_n but_o continual_o vomit_v whatsoever_o they_o have_v in_o their_o stomach_n and_o beside_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o snow_n so_o dazzle_v their_o eye_n that_o for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n they_o become_v perfect_o blind_a though_o afterward_o they_o recover_v their_o sight_n again_o the_o reason_n hereof_o they_o attribute_v to_o the_o sudden_a change_n of_o air_n from_o one_o extreme_a to_o the_o other_o that_o be_v from_o the_o hot_a plain_n to_o the_o cold_a cordillera_fw-la or_o the_o snowy_a top_n of_o the_o mountain_n for_o it_o be_v not_o above_o six_o hour_n travel_n from_o one_o region_n to_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v far_a observable_a that_o those_o who_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o plain_n be_v not_o affect_v with_o this_o alteration_n acosta_n in_o his_o treatise_n concern_v this_o mountain-sickness_n describe_v the_o cause_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o much_o at_o large_a in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n unto_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n matter_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n have_v the_o counsel_n which_o christopher_n the_o sotelo_n and_o other_o give_v to_o orgonnos_fw-la be_v follow_v which_o be_v to_o have_v fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n in_o that_o condition_n when_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o sick_a they_o may_v without_o much_o resistance_n have_v be_v defeat_v which_o carate_a confirm_v in_o these_o word_n rodrigo_n orgonnos_fw-la have_v no_o order_n from_o the_o governor_n to_o engage_v lose_v his_o advantage_n which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o be_v probable_a he_o may_v have_v have_v success_n for_o the_o army_n of_o piçarro_n be_v so_o weaken_v with_o the_o snow_n beside_o other_o
earnest_n be_v aguire_n to_o follow_v he_o the_o first_o journey_n which_o esquivel_n take_v be_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n be_v three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n distant_a but_o in_o less_o than_o fifteen_o day_n aguire_n be_v there_o with_o he_o whereupon_o esquivel_n take_v another_o flight_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o city_n of_o quito_n be_v four_o hundred_o league_n distant_a from_o los_fw-la reyes_n but_o in_o a_o little_a more_o than_o twenty_o day_n aguire_n be_v again_o with_o he_o which_o be_v intimate_v to_o esquivel_n he_o take_v another_o leap_n as_o far_o as_o cozco_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o league_n from_o quito_n but_o in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o arrive_v there_o come_v his_o old_a friend_n aguire_n travel_v all_o the_o way_n on_o foot_n without_o shoe_n or_o stocking_n say_v that_o it_o become_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o whip_a rascal_n to_o travel_v on_o horseback_n or_o appear_v among_o man_n in_o this_o manner_n do_v aguire_n haunt_v and_o pursue_v esquivel_n for_o three_o year_n and_o four_o month_n who_o be_v now_o tire_v and_o weary_v with_o so_o many_o long_a and_o tedious_a journey_n which_o profit_v he_o little_a he_o resolve_v to_o fix_v his_o abode_n at_o cozco_n where_o he_o believe_v that_o aguire_n will_v scarce_o adventure_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o judge_n who_o govern_v that_o city_n who_o be_v a_o severe_a man_n impartial_a and_o inflexible_a in_o all_o his_o proceed_n and_o according_o take_v a_o lodging_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o street_n of_o the_o great_a church_n where_o he_o live_v with_o great_a care_n and_o caution_n wear_v a_o coat_n of_o mail_n under_o his_o upper_a coat_n and_o go_v always_o arm_v with_o his_o sword_n and_o dagger_n which_o be_v weapon_n not_o agreeable_a to_o his_o profession_n at_o this_o time_n a_o certain_a kinsman_n of_o my_o father_n the_o son_n of_o gomez_n de_fw-fr tordoya_n and_o of_o his_o name_n speak_v to_o esquivel_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o since_o he_o be_v his_o countryman_n of_o estremenno_n and_o his_o friend_n he_o can_v not_o but_o advise_v he_o as_o it_o be_v know_v over_o all_o peru_n how_o diligent_a aguire_n have_v be_v to_o dog_n and_o follow_v he_o with_o purpose_n and_o intent_n to_o kill_v he_o wherefore_o if_o you_o please_v i_o will_v come_v and_o lodge_v by_o night_n in_o the_o same_o house_n with_o you_o which_o perhaps_o will_v divert_v aguire_n from_o come_v thither_o esquivel_n thank_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o always_o go_v well_o provide_v for_o he_o never_o put_v off_o his_o coat_n of_o mail_n nor_o lay_v his_o offensive_a arm_n aside_o and_o to_o be_v more_o wary_a or_o cautious_a than_o this_o will_v be_v scandalous_a to_o the_o city_n and_o show_v too_o much_o fear_n of_o a_o poor_a fellow_n who_o be_v of_o a_o little_a and_o a_o contemptible_a presence_n howsoever_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o revenge_n have_v exalt_v he_o above_o his_o natural_a stature_n and_o proportion_n and_o render_v he_o as_o considerable_a as_o diego_n garcia_n de_fw-fr paredes_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr urbina_n who_o be_v famous_a man_n in_o their_o time_n in_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o this_o desire_a revenge_n he_o adventure_v one_o monday_n at_o noon_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o esquivel_n and_o have_v walk_v for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o yard_n below_o and_o in_o the_o gallery_n above_o and_o have_v pass_v through_o a_o hall_n and_o a_o chamber_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o inward_a chamber_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o book_n he_o find_v he_o there_o sleep_v with_o one_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o come_v soft_o to_o he_o he_o stab_v he_o with_o his_o dagger_n through_o the_o right_a temple_n of_o his_o head_n and_o give_v he_o three_o or_o four_o stabb_n more_o into_o the_o body_n not_o where_o the_o coat_n of_o mail_n cover_v he_o but_o in_o the_o open_n of_o his_o clothes_n after_o which_o aguire_n return_v by_o the_o same_o way_n that_o he_o come_v and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o street_n door_n miss_v his_o hat_n he_o have_v the_o courage_n to_o return_v again_o and_o fetch_v it_o and_o therewith_o go_v out_o into_o the_o street_n and_o walk_v like_o a_o madman_n without_o sense_n or_o judgement_n never_o think_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o church_n but_o walk_v open_o in_o the_o street_n towards_o st._n francisco_n where_o be_v a_o convent_n eastward_o from_o the_o great_a church_n neither_o do_v he_o take_v refuge_n there_o but_o wander_v through_o a_o street_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n he_o make_v a_o stop_n at_o the_o place_n where_o a_o foundation_n be_v lay_v for_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n clare_n and_o in_o a_o little_a alley_n thereabouts_o he_o meet_v two_o young_a gentleman_n kinsman_n to_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr peneda_n to_o who_o he_o say_v hide_v i_o hide_v i_o without_o be_v able_a to_o say_v one_o word_n more_o but_o look_v like_o a_o man_n frantic_a and_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n the_o gentleman_n who_o know_v his_o discontent_n and_o his_o desire_n of_o revenge_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o have_v kill_v esquivel_n to_o which_o aguire_n answer_v yes_o hide_v i_o hide_v i_o then_o the_o gentleman_n carry_v he_o into_o the_o house_n of_o a_o kinsman_n of_o they_o where_o be_v three_o back_n yard_n in_o the_o farthermost_a of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o sty_n where_o they_o fat_v their_o hog_n and_o poultry_n at_o the_o time_n of_o year_n and_o there_o they_o conceal_v he_o order_v he_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o go_v out_o of_o that_o place_n or_o show_v his_o head_n abroad_o as_o to_o the_o back_n yard_n they_o secure_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n that_o no_o indian_n shall_v go_v in_o have_v no_o business_n to_o do_v there_o and_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o take_v care_n for_o victual_n for_o they_o will_v make_v a_o provision_n for_o he_o which_o they_o according_o do_v for_o dine_a and_o sup_v always_o in_o the_o house_n of_o their_o kinsman_n they_o will_v private_o at_o every_o meal_n slip_v bread_n and_o meat_n into_o their_o pocket_n with_o which_o upon_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o the_o backside_n on_o their_o necessary_a occasion_n they_o relieve_v this_o poor_a aguire_n in_o his_o hogsty_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o feed_v and_o maintain_v he_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o mayor_n or_o governor_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o esquivel_n he_o command_v the_o bell_n to_o be_v ring_v out_o and_o the_o indian_n of_o cannaris_n be_v set_v for_o guard_n and_o sentinel_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o convent_v and_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n without_o a_o pass_n or_o licence_n obtain_v from_o the_o governor_n and_o search_n be_v make_v in_o all_o convent_v and_o the_o corner_n of_o they_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o diligent_o perform_v unless_o they_o will_v have_v pull_v they_o down_o this_o watch_n and_o ward_n continue_v in_o the_o city_n for_o thirty_o day_n without_o the_o least_o news_n of_o aguire_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v sink_v under_o ground_n at_o length_n weary_v with_o a_o fruitless_a search_n the_o sentinels_z and_o guard_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o city_n but_o howsoever_o a_o watch_n be_v continue_v on_o the_o highway_n and_o maintain_v with_o a_o strict_a examination_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v at_o the_o end_n of_o forty_o day_n these_o gentleman_n call_v santillan_n and_o catanno_n both_o of_o noble_a extraction_n with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v and_o meet_v one_o of_o they_o in_o sevill_n when_o i_o arrive_v first_o in_o spain_n think_v fit_a to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o danger_n which_o they_o incur_v by_o conceal_v aguire_n for_o they_o know_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v a_o severe_a man_n and_o will_v have_v no_o mercy_n on_o they_o in_o case_n the_o matter_n be_v discover_v whereupon_o they_o agree_v to_o carry_v he_o public_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o by_o any_o private_a conveyance_n the_o manner_n be_v this_o they_o shave_v his_o head_n and_o his_o beard_n and_o wash_v his_o face_n head_n neck_n hand_n and_o arm_n and_o from_o top_n to_o toe_n and_o cleanse_v he_o with_o water_n and_o then_o smear_v he_o over_o with_o a_o sort_n of_o wild_a fruit_n call_v by_o the_o indian_n vitoc_n which_o be_v not_o good_a to_o eat_v or_o for_o any_o other_o purpose_n only_o die_v with_o that_o black_a hue_n that_o be_v leave_v on_o for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o afterward_o wash_v over_o three_o or_o four_o time_n more_o it_o leave_v a_o black_a deep_o than_o that_o of_o a_o