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end_n league_n north_n south_n 8,995 5 11.3936 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42257 The royal commentaries of Peru, in two parts the first part, treating of the original of their Incas or kings, of their idolatry, of their laws and government both in peace and war, of the reigns and conquests of the Incas, with many other particulars relating to their empire and policies before such time as the Spaniards invaded their countries : the second part, describing the manner by which that new world was conquered by the Spaniards : also the civil wars between the PiƧarrists and the Almagrians, occasioned by quarrels arising about the division of that land, of the rise and fall of rebels, and other particulars contained in that history : illustrated with sculptures / written originally in Spanish by the Inca Garcilasso de la Vega ; and rendered into English by Sir Paul Rycaut, Kt.; Comentarios reales de los Incas. English Vega, Garcilaso de la, 1539-1616.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1688 (1688) Wing G215; ESTC R2511 1,405,751 1,082

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so_o straiten_v they_o that_o they_o can_v receive_v no_o sustenance_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o herb_n and_o leave_v of_o turnip_n which_o some_o few_o be_v fain_o to_o fight_v for_o and_o gain_v with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o lance_n in_o one_o of_o these_o sieges_n of_o this_o city_n they_o break_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o lady_n and_o other_o saint_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o god_n which_o none_o but_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o patience_n can_v have_v suffer_v in_o the_o last_o siege_n which_o the_o indian_n lay_v to_o this_o place_n they_o surprise_v the_o spaniard_n and_o kill_v the_o sentinel_n and_o without_o any_o opposition_n enter_v and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o town_n exercise_v such_o cruelty_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o barbarity_n of_o their_o nature_n for_o they_o butcher_v the_o child_n and_o chain_v the_o woman_n and_o nun_n intend_v to_o carry_v they_o away_o into_o slavery_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v thus_o busy_o employ_v in_o pack_v up_o and_o dispose_v their_o booty_n and_o plunder_v every_o where_o without_o order_n the_o spaniard_n take_v courage_n and_o with_o that_o opportunity_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o god_n assist_v their_o endeavour_n they_o rescue_v their_o wife_n and_o nun_n from_o their_o violent_a hand_n and_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o few_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v and_o quit_v both_o their_o prey_n and_o their_o city_n the_o last_o victory_n which_o the_o indian_n obtain_v be_v when_o they_o take_v villarrica_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o spanish_a blood_n they_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n and_o kill_v all_o the_o friar_n of_o st._n dominick_n st._n francis_n and_o the_o merced_n with_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v there_o carrying_z all_o the_o woman_n away_o captive_n many_o of_o which_o be_v lady_n of_o quality_n and_o condition_n and_o this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v once_o of_o fame_n and_o great_a renown_n and_o illustrious_a among_o the_o neighbour_a city_n of_o that_o new_a world._n thus_o far_o proceed_v the_o relation_n of_o chili_n in_o the_o year_n 1604._o to_o all_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v far_o say_v than_o that_o these_o be_v judgement_n of_o god_n which_o his_o secret_a providence_n permit_v for_o the_o chastisement_n of_o mankind_n and_o herewith_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o good_a inca_n yupanqui_n to_o conclude_v the_o remain_a action_n of_o his_o reign_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o quiet_a life_n of_o the_o inca_n yupanqui_n and_o of_o the_o action_n wherein_o he_o employ_v himself_o until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o king_n yupanqui_n have_v establish_v and_o confirm_v the_o conquest_n which_o his_o captain_n have_v make_v under_o the_o security_n of_o good_a law_n and_o settle_a religion_n in_o all_o part_n have_v also_o make_v provision_n for_o his_o own_o royal_a revenue_n and_o separate_v a_o maintenance_n for_o the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o sun_n he_o determine_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o far_a conquest_n which_o be_v now_o far_o extend_v reach_v no_o less_o than_o a_o thousand_o league_n in_o length_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o erect_v monument_n and_o trophy_n of_o his_o greatness_n which_o may_v ever_o conserve_v his_o memory_n in_o great_a renown_n to_o which_o end_n he_o build_v new_a fortress_n and_o many_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n with_o house_n for_o the_o select_a virgin_n royal_a palace_n and_o make_v many_o aqueduct_n walk_n and_o garden_n he_o also_o endow_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o cozco_n with_o great_a riches_n of_o which_o though_o it_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o a_o duty_n to_o contribute_v some_o thing_n towards_o the_o glory_n of_o he_o who_o he_o honour_v and_o esteem_v for_o his_o father_n and_o more_o especial_o he_o busy_v himself_o in_o building_n and_o complete_n the_o fortress_n at_o cozco_n for_o which_o his_o father_n have_v make_v provision_n of_o all_o material_n and_o gather_v great_a quantity_n of_o stone_n and_o rock_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v more_o at_o large_a he_o also_o personal_o visit_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n that_o so_o he_o may_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n see_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n hear_v the_o complaint_n and_o aggrievance_n of_o his_o people_n and_o provide_v a_o remedy_n and_o relief_n for_o his_o subject_n to_o all_o which_o he_o attend_v with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o compassion_n that_o he_o worthy_o deserve_v to_o be_v surname_v the_o pious_a in_o these_o employment_n this_o prince_n with_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n spend_v his_o time_n for_o several_a year_n be_v great_o belove_v and_o obey_v by_o his_o subject_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o fall_v sick_a and_o find_v within_o himself_o his_o end_n to_o be_v near_o he_o call_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o his_o other_o son_n together_o recommend_v to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o testament_n the_o strict_a observance_n of_o their_o law_n and_o religious_a rite_n of_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o above_o all_o encharged_a they_o to_o perform_v and_o administer_v justice_n to_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o most_o equal_a balance_n and_o therewith_o he_o give_v they_o his_o blessing_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o now_o his_o time_n be_v come_v to_o depart_v this_o life_n and_o rest_n with_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n who_o call_v and_o summon_v he_o to_o his_o mansion_n of_o felicity_n thus_o die_v yupanqui_n full_a of_o glory_n and_o triumph_n have_v enlarge_v his_o empire_n above_o five_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v as_o far_o as_o from_o atacama_n to_o the_o river_n maulli_n and_o to_o the_o northward_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n along_o the_o coast_n from_o chincha_fw-mi to_o chimu_n he_o be_v lament_v with_o great_a grief_n and_o have_v rank_v he_o in_o the_o ten_o order_n of_o their_o god_n who_o be_v child_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o he_o be_v the_o ten_o king_n they_o celebrate_v his_o obsequy_n with_o great_a solemnity_n which_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n offer_v unto_o he_o many_o sacrifice_n he_o leave_v tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la his_o heir_n and_o elder_a son_n which_o he_o beget_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n call_v coya_n chimpu_n occlo_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n the_o proper_a name_n of_o this_o queen_n be_v chimpu_n but_o the_o word_n occlo_n be_v a_o sacred_a title_n among_o they_o he_o leave_v many_o legitimate_a son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o true_a blood_n beside_o many_o other_o natural_a child_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o which_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n among_o they_o consider_v the_o many_o woman_n which_o those_o king_n maintain_v in_o every_o province_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o because_o this_o inca_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o great_a work_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o it_o immediate_o after_o the_o life_n of_o its_o first_o founder_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a trophy_n of_o the_o incan_n magnificence_n and_o that_o which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o matter_n of_o ostentation_n and_o glory_n not_o only_o to_o the_o author_n himself_o and_o the_o precede_a king_n but_o sufficient_a to_o derive_v honour_n to_o all_o their_o posterity_n in_o future_a age_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o which_o it_o be_v build_v the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v king_n of_o peru_n erect_v many_o wonderful_a and_o stately_a edifice_n their_o castle_n temple_n and_o royal_a palace_n their_o garden_n storehouse_n and_o other_o fabric_n be_v building_n of_o great_a magnificence_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o ruin_n of_o they_o though_o very_o obscure_a conjecture_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o such_o remain_v the_o work_n of_o great_a ostentation_n and_o which_o evidence_n most_o the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n who_o greatness_n be_v incredible_a to_o any_o who_o have_v not_o see_v it_o and_o such_o as_o have_v view_v it_o with_o great_a attention_n can_v but_o admire_v it_o and_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o work_n be_v erect_v by_o enchantment_n or_o the_o help_n of_o spirit_n be_v that_o which_o surpass_v the_o art_n and_o power_n of_o man._n for_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o three_o first_o round_n be_v rather_o rock_n than_o stone_n as_o passes_z all_o understanding_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v hew_v from_o the_o quarry_n or_o
be_v express_v for_o who_o can_v fancy_n or_o imagine_v the_o labour_n they_o have_v sustain_v in_o the_o journey_n of_o four_o hundred_o leagus_n outward_o and_o in_o that_o of_o three_o hundred_o league_n back_o and_o yet_o after_o all_o there_o be_v no_o prospect_n of_o a_o end_n though_o they_o have_v kill_v their_o horse_n and_o eat_v they_o one_o after_o another_o till_o they_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o at_o first_o they_o eat_v their_o greyhound_n spannel_n and_o mastiff-dog_n which_o as_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o our_o history_n of_o florida_n be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o service_n to_o they_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o of_o these_o they_o make_v their_o delicacy_n so_o long_o as_o they_o last_v at_o length_n as_o gomara_n say_v chapter_n 144._o the_o spaniard_n be_v ready_a to_o eat_v those_o which_o die_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o barbarous_a indian_n who_o inhabit_v those_o mountain_n etc._n etc._n so_o soon_o as_o the_o horseflesh_n sail_v which_o be_v divide_v among_o so_o great_a number_n be_v inconsiderable_a many_o indian_n as_o well_o as_o spaniard_n be_v starve_v with_o hunger_n for_o the_o force_n of_o herb_n be_v not_o alone_o able_a to_o sustain_v nature_n so_o that_o they_o begin_v then_o to_o faint_a and_o droop_v so_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n by_o three_o and_o four_o in_o a_o company_n abandon_v they_o to_o the_o wood_n and_o to_o the_o mountain_n there_o to_o perish_v and_o die_v without_o comfort_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o the_o journal_n of_o garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n where_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o like_a misery_n not_o be_v able_a to_o travel_v and_o keep_v company_n with_o their_o fellow_n but_o the_o want_n of_o salt_n be_v none_o of_o their_o least_o need_n for_o that_o in_o their_o travel_n of_o four_o hundred_o league_n as_o carare_fw-la say_v in_o the_o 5_o of_o his_o four_o book_n they_o find_v not_o one_o grain_n thereof_o for_o the_o country_n be_v uninhabited_a they_o neither_o find_v any_o nor_o people_n to_o inform_v they_o what_o they_o use_v in_o the_o place_n thereof_o for_o want_v of_o which_o they_o become_v weak_a in_o their_o joint_n faint_a and_o scorbutic_v stink_a and_o almost_o rot_a alive_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n where_o be_v demonstrate_v how_o much_o salt_n be_v necessary_a for_o conservation_n of_o humane_a life_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a rain_n and_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n their_o woollen_a clothes_n and_o linen_n be_v always_o wet_a become_v rot_v and_o drop_v from_o their_o body_n so_o that_o from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a every_o man_n be_v naked_a and_o have_v no_o other_o cover_v than_o some_o few_o leave_n with_o which_o they_o hide_v their_o privy_a part_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o and_o though_o that_o warm_a climate_n do_v not_o require_v much_o clothing_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a defence_n against_o the_o thorn_n and_o bush_n of_o those_o rough_a mountain_n over_o which_o they_o can_v make_v no_o other_o way_n than_o by_o bill_n and_o hatchet_n and_o yet_o the_o brier_n and_o bramble_n tear_v their_o skin_n that_o they_o seem_v all_o over_o raw_a and_o half_o flay_v so_o great_a and_o so_o unsupportable_a be_v the_o misery_n which_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o companion_n endure_v for_o want_n of_o food_n that_o the_o four_o thousand_o indian_n which_o attend_v they_o in_o this_o discovery_n perish_v with_o famine_n and_o among_o they_o a_o certain_a indian_a great_o belove_v by_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n who_o take_v the_o lance_n from_o the_o two_o cavalier_n as_o we_o have_v before_o relate_v for_o which_o piece_n of_o bravery_n he_o be_v lament_v by_o he_o with_o as_o much_o sense_n of_o grief_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o brother_n as_o he_o often_o declare_v likewise_o of_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o spaniard_n which_o enter_v on_o this_o discovery_n two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o die_v beside_o the_o fifty_o which_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o orellana_n those_o eighty_o which_o remain_v alive_a after_o have_v pass_v three_o hundred_o league_n of_o mountain_n enter_v at_o length_n into_o a_o more_o open_a country_n and_o a_o more_o dry_a climate_n where_o they_o find_v bird_n deer_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n which_o they_o kill_v with_o their_o crossbow_n and_o gun_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o their_o powder_n which_o they_o have_v reserve_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o these_o beast_n they_o make_v themselves_o short_a breeches_n only_o sufficient_a to_o cover_v their_o nakedness_n for_o they_o will_v not_o reach_v far_o their_o sword_n they_o carry_v without_o scabbard_n all_o cover_v with_o rust_n and_o they_o walk_v barefoot_a and_o their_o visage_n be_v become_v so_o black_a dry_a and_o wither_a that_o they_o scarce_o know_v one_o the_o other_o in_o which_o condition_n they_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o quitu_fw-la where_o they_o kiss_v they_o ground_n and_o return_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n who_o have_v deliver_v they_o out_o of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o imminent_a danger_n and_o be_v come_v now_o to_o a_o place_n of_o food_n and_o sustenance_n they_o be_v so_o greedy_a thereof_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o lay_v a_o restraint_n upon_o their_o appetite_n and_o stint_v themselves_o to_o a_o certain_a proportion_n lest_o they_o shall_v surfeit_v with_o excess_n some_o of_o they_o who_o be_v of_o a_o more_o weak_a constitution_n and_o accustom_v to_o fast_n and_o abstinence_n be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v repletion_n their_o stomach_n reject_v the_o food_n and_o nutriment_n administer_v to_o they_o and_o now_o approach_v near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o quitu_fw-la they_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o condition_n but_o the_o place_n be_v almost_o dispeople_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n raise_v by_o almagro_n and_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o its_o principal_a citizen_n and_o by_o the_o few_o merchant_n which_o be_v therein_o they_o be_v so_o poor_a that_o all_o the_o clothing_n they_o can_v make_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o piçarro_n and_o his_o company_n all_o the_o stock_n which_o the_o city_n can_v make_v be_v only_o six_o suit_n of_o apparel_n contribute_v by_o several_a person_n one_o bring_v a_o cloak_n another_o a_o coat_n another_o a_o waistcoat_n another_o a_o pair_n of_o breeches_n another_o a_o hat_n and_o shirt_n and_o all_o of_o several_a piece_n and_o colour_n which_o serve_v to_o cloth_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o other_o five_o principal_a officer_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o provide_v sufficient_a furniture_n for_o they_o all_o in_o the_o whole_a town_n there_o be_v only_o twelve_o horse_n leave_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v send_v to_o the_o war_n in_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n on_o these_o they_o jade_a provision_n and_o food_n for_o they_o and_o will_v have_v send_v all_o the_o delicacy_n in_o the_o world_n have_v that_o place_n afford_v they_o for_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n be_v the_o most_o belove_a man_n in_o peru_n and_o indeed_o his_o nature_n be_v so_o affable_a and_o his_o deportment_n so_o oblige_v that_o he_o render_v himself_o acceptable_a to_o stranger_n wheresoever_o he_o come_v and_o how_o much_o more_o to_o friend_n and_o companion_n twelve_o of_o the_o most_o substantial_a citizen_n be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v the_o present_n and_o therewith_o travel_v thirty_o league_n from_o the_o city_n before_o they_o meet_v with_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v how_o much_o joy_n and_o satisfaction_n be_v express_v at_o this_o meeting_n accompany_v with_o such_o a_o flood_n of_o tear_n upon_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o doleful_a story_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o determine_v which_o passion_n either_o of_o joy_n or_o sorrow_n be_v the_o most_o prevalent_a for_o piçarro_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v transport_v with_o a_o excess_n of_o joy_n and_o comfort_n to_o see_v themselves_o deliver_v from_o those_o danger_n and_o misery_n out_o of_o which_o they_o once_o believe_v it_o impossible_a to_o escape_v the_o citizen_n on_o the_o other_o side_n grieve_v and_o lament_v to_o see_v in_o what_o a_o miserable_a and_o squalid_a condition_n gonzalo_n and_o his_o friend_n return_v and_o to_o hear_v the_o doleful_a story_n of_o those_o who_o perish_v with_o famine_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o have_v leave_v many_o of_o their_o companion_n alive_a in_o the_o mountain_n and_o expose_v to_o die_v with_o hunger_n but_o at_o length_n consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o what_o be_v past_a they_o comfort_v each_o other_o dry_v up_o their_o tear_n which_o little_o avail_v chap._n xv._n gonzalo_n piçarro_n be_v enter_v into_o
whereby_o they_o be_v to_o make_v their_o application_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o a_o redress_n of_o these_o aggrievance_n which_o be_v design_v against_o they_o in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o visitor_n they_o name_v two_o friar_n of_o good_a esteem_n and_o two_o burgomaster_n of_o the_o city_n council_n who_o they_o depute_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o carry_v their_o address_n into_o germany_n where_o the_o emperor_n at_o that_o time_n reside_v be_v employ_v in_o war_n against_o the_o lutheran_n with_o they_o the_o visitor_n send_v his_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n give_v his_o majesty_n to_o understand_v how_o much_o the_o suspension_n of_o the_o late_a statute_n concern_v the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o that_o country_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o inconvenience_n trouble_n and_o confusion_n may_v result_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o in_o all_o which_o particular_n the_o visitor_n perform_v his_o word_n like_o a_o gentleman_n for_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n have_v in_o the_o first_o place_n give_v a_o relation_n of_o his_o voyage_n and_o of_o what_o happen_v at_o his_o arrival_n in_o new_a spain_n he_o touch_v upon_o divers_a thing_n relate_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a statute_n remark_v what_o in_o every_o law_n may_v proper_o be_v restrain_v or_o enlarge_v within_o this_o letter_n he_o enclose_v a_o paper_n contain_v 25_o head_n relate_v to_o such_o condition_n as_o be_v proper_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o may_v be_v best_o conserve_v and_o the_o native_n increase_v howsoever_o the_o article_n be_v all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o those_o country_n with_o these_o dispatch_n the_o person_n depute_v to_o carry_v the_o address_n embark_v for_o spain_n and_o with_o they_o several_z other_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v absent_a to_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o these_o new_a law_n howsoever_o some_o few_o day_n after_o they_o be_v publish_v the_o visitor_n crafty_o and_o underhand_o begin_v to_o insinuate_v and_o private_o to_o put_v some_o of_o the_o new_a regulation_n into_o practice_n the_o most_o easy_a and_o safe_a way_n as_o he_o think_v be_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o king_n officer_n who_o can_v not_o reasonable_o complain_v of_o such_o rule_n as_o their_o master_n impose_v on_o they_o in_o pursuance_n whereof_o he_o acquit_v the_o indian_n of_o their_o service_n to_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o release_v they_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n to_o convent_v bishop_n and_o hospital_n and_o hereof_o give_v immediate_a advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o friar_n and_o burgess_n who_o be_v depute_v to_o carry_v this_o message_n depart_v from_o new_a spain_n and_o have_v have_v a_o fair_a wind_n gain_v a_o prosperous_a passage_n and_o arrive_v safe_a in_o castille_n from_o whence_o they_o hasten_v with_o all_o diligence_n into_o germany_n to_o represent_v their_o cause_n before_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o war_n in_o germany_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o the_o persecution_n of_o monastery_n and_o religious_a person_n which_o the_o heretic_n exercise_v in_o those_o part_n be_v very_o grievous_a the_o friar_n think_v fit_a to_o change_v their_o habit_n and_o accouter_fw-fr themselves_o in_o the_o fashion_n of_o soldier_n in_o short_a their_o negotiation_n at_o the_o court_n be_v successful_a and_o speedy_o dispatch_v have_v obtain_v his_o majesty_n royal_a hand_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o redress_v of_o their_o aggrievance_n they_o by_o the_o first_o fleet_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o success_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o how_o prevalent_a the_o recommendation_n and_o report_n which_o the_o visitor_n have_v give_v they_o be_v towards_o the_o relief_n and_o redress_n of_o their_o aggrievance_n so_o soon_o as_o these_o dispatch_n arrive_v at_o mexico_n and_o that_o the_o letter_n be_v read_v at_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n they_o all_o immediate_o repair_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o visitor_n but_o in_o a_o far_o different_a manner_n and_o with_o a_o more_o cheerful_a aspect_n than_o when_o they_o first_o come_v to_o offer_v their_o petition_n and_o consideration_n against_o the_o new_a statute_n for_o now_o without_o that_o sullenness_n of_o look_n which_o they_o former_o show_v they_o now_o with_o smile_n and_o pleasant_a look_n return_v he_o many_o thanks_o for_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o have_v so_o kind_o write_v in_o their_o favour_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o royal_a mandate_n which_o they_o deliver_v to_o he_o command_v the_o visitor_n to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a law_n until_o far_a order_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v therein_o add_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v speedy_o give_v direction_n for_o divide_v the_o country_n among_o the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o according_o in_o the_o very_a next_o fleet_n his_o majesty_n send_v a_o commission_n to_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mandoca_n to_o make_v a_o distribution_n of_o such_o land_n as_o lay_v waste_n and_o without_o any_o possessor_n all_o which_o give_v such_o general_a satisfaction_n that_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n give_v order_n for_o a_o day_n of_o festivity_n and_o rejoice_v to_o be_v solemn_o celebrate_v which_o be_v perform_v with_o bull-baiting_n and_o other_o sport_n and_o pastime_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o like_a be_v never_o practise_v before_o after_o which_o all_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n vanish_v every_o man_n follow_v his_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n and_o far_o to_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o assurance_n that_o the_o new_a law_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n a_o instance_n be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o leave_v a_o widow_n without_o issue_n the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o visitor_n ordain_v that_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o who_o he_o hold_v in_o villeinage_n shall_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n subject_v to_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o which_o action_n take_v away_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o jealousy_n they_o apprehend_v concern_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o new_a statute_n thus_o don_n francisco_n tello_n have_v perform_v all_o matter_n in_o new_a spain_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v and_o settle_v every_o thing_n according_a as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o his_o majesty_n he_o return_v again_o to_o castille_n where_o he_o be_v prefer_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v precedent_n in_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n in_o granada_n and_o valladolid_n and_o make_v precedent_n of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n 1566._o his_o majesty_n confer_v upon_o he_o the_o bishopric_n of_o osma_n thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v to_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o new_a law_n and_o constitution_n in_o mexico_n we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o many_o sad_a misfortune_n and_o calamity_n which_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o they_o in_o peru_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v manage_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n to_o those_o of_o mexico_n occasion_v great_a disorder_n in_o that_o empire_n the_o riches_n whereof_o be_v great_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o use_v the_o more_o severity_n and_o rigour_n to_o put_v the_o new_a statute_n in_o practice_n whence_o proceed_v so_o many_o slaughter_n ruin_n robbery_n tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o describe_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o those_o misery_n which_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o all_o age_n sustain_v in_o that_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n where_o be_v nothing_o but_o misery_n and_o confusion_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 700_o league_n together_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n royal_a commentary_n book_n iu._n chap._n i._n of_o the_o accident_n which_o befall_v the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o land_v on_o the_o continent_n and_o on_o the_o confine_n of_o peru._n in_o the_o precede_a history_n we_o have_v give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o happy_a and_o prosperous_a state_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n cause_v by_o the_o moderation_n wisdom_n and_o good_a conduct_n of_o the_o visitor_n don_n francisco_n tello_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n we_o be_v now_o on_o the_o contrary_a oblige_v to_o make_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o ruin_n slaughter_v and_o other_o calamity_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o peru_n cause_v by_o the_o rigour_n severity_n and_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n who_o so_o obstinate_o against_o the_o opinion_n and_o sense_n of_o
soever_o he_o shall_v employ_v they_o and_o to_o keep_v this_o matter_n the_o more_o secret_a care_n be_v take_v to_o intercept_v all_o correspondence_n and_o intelligence_n which_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o way_n to_o cozco_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v make_v his_o full_a recruit_v of_o man_n horse_n powder_n and_o other_o ammunition_n for_o war_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o care_n and_o caution_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o hinder_v or_o obstruct_v the_o intelligence_n which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o indian_a messenger_n be_v dispatch_v to_o cozco_n and_o a_o hundred_o league_n far_o to_o the_o northward_o towards_o los_fw-la reyes_n though_o alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n who_o be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n do_v all_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o intercept_v advice_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v send_v a_o hundred_o man_n to_o possess_v the_o pass_n and_o obstruct_v all_o intelligence_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o vice-king_n towards_o cozco_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o alonso_z de_fw-fr toro_n receive_v the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o insurrection_n of_o diego_n centeno_n and_o the_o death_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr almendras_n together_o with_o the_o number_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n and_o ammunition_n and_o all_o other_o matter_n which_o until_o that_o time_n have_v pass_v which_o the_o indian_n in_o a_o particular_a manner_n relate_v to_o he_o so_o soon_o as_o alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n receive_v these_o information_n he_o immediate_o repair_v to_o cozco_n where_o have_v levy_v man_n he_o persuade_v the_o citizen_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o piçarro_n against_o diego_n centeno_n tell_v they_o that_o with_o the_o help_n and_o assistence_n of_o those_o soldier_n horse_n and_o arm_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n he_o intend_v to_o go_v forth_o and_o fight_v he_o and_o moreover_o to_o justify_v the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o cause_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o diego_n centeno_n be_v a_o mere_a impostor_n who_o have_v no_o right_n nor_o title_n nor_o authority_n on_o his_o side_n and_o that_o be_v move_v only_o by_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o private_a advantage_n with_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o his_o majesty_n service_n have_v inveigle_v many_o people_n to_o follow_v his_o colour_n whenas_o in_o reality_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o lawful_a governor_n of_o those_o kingdom_n intend_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o quietness_n and_o peace_n and_o safety_n until_o such_o time_n only_o as_o that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v declare_v his_o sense_n and_o pleasure_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o insurrection_n make_v by_o diego_n centeno_n be_v not_o to_o be_v justify_v but_o rather_o oppose_v by_o all_o good_a man_n who_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o people_n and_o moreover_n to_o justify_v the_o cause_n of_o piçarro_n he_o admonish_v they_o to_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o merit_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o the_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v for_o all_o the_o people_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o rescue_v they_o from_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o new_a law_n and_o regulation_n which_o will_v have_v prove_v their_o ruin_n to_o perform_v which_o he_o have_v adventure_v and_o expose_v his_o person_n to_o the_o great_a danger_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o for_o the_o public_a benefit_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o if_o the_o late_a new_a statute_n and_o regulation_n have_v take_v place_n no_o inhabitant_n can_v have_v enjoy_v any_o estate_n and_o so_o have_v be_v disable_v from_o quarter_a soldier_n and_o consequent_o they_o can_v never_o have_v subsist_v so_o that_o both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v obligation_n on_o they_o to_o favour_v the_o cause_n and_o interest_n of_o piçarro_n for_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v himself_o he_o have_v never_o oppose_v his_o majesty_n law_n and_o command_n but_o in_o way_n of_o a_o supplicant_n go_v with_o his_o petition_n to_o the_o vice-king_n but_o before_o he_o can_v come_v to_o he_o find_v he_o to_o be_v imprison_v and_o banish_v by_o process_n from_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n he_o conceive_v he_o may_v just_o set_v up_o his_o own_o title_n to_o be_v governor_n during_o that_o vacancy_n and_o in_o case_n he_o do_v at_o any_o time_n act_n against_o the_o vice-king_n it_o be_v by_o order_n and_o warrant_v from_o the_o royal_a court_n of_o justice_n a_o evidence_n whereof_o they_o may_v see_v before_o their_o eye_n if_o they_o be_v please_v to_o cast_v they_o on_o licenciado_n cepeda_n then_o present_a with_o piçarro_n and_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a judge_n of_o that_o court._n nor_o ought_v there_o to_o be_v any_o question_n whether_o the_o judge_n as_o the_o case_n then_o stand_v be_v able_a to_o confer_v this_o power_n upon_o he_o or_o not_o and_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v doubtful_a man_n ought_v to_o expect_v his_o majesty_n determination_n therein_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n acquiesce_v in_o the_o government_n of_o piçarro_n who_o have_v give_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o his_o great_a ability_n to_o support_v the_o burden_n of_o so_o important_a a_o charge_n which_o he_o may_v just_o challenge_v upon_o the_o score_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o himself_o who_o have_v gain_v the_o empire_n with_o great_a labour_n and_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o indeed_o none_o seem_v more_o fit_a and_o proper_a for_o that_o employment_n than_o himself_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o merit_n of_o all_o the_o adventurer_n with_o he_o in_o the_o conquest_n and_o according_o know_v in_o what_o manner_n to_o reward_v and_o gratify_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o desert_n which_o be_v impossible_a for_o other_o to_o do_v who_o be_v stranger_n and_o new_o come_v from_o spain_n with_o this_o and_o such_o kind_n of_o reason_v deliver_v in_o his_o fierce_a and_o angry_a manner_n of_o expression_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v obey_v for_o none_o dare_v to_o oppose_v or_o contradict_v he_o they_o all_o incline_v to_o join_v with_o he_o against_o diego_n centeno_n thus_o do_v alonso_z de_fw-fr toro_n raise_v force_n and_o appoint_v captain_n over_o they_o and_o to_o mount_v his_o man_n he_o take_v all_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o city_n which_o belong_v to_o person_n that_o be_v age_a and_o infirm_a so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o have_v gather_v almost_o three_o hundred_o man_n indifferent_o well_o arm_v and_o with_o they_o march_v about_o six_o league_n from_o cozco_n towards_o the_o southward_n where_o he_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n for_o want_n of_o intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n motion_n at_o length_n be_v impatient_a and_o fear_v that_o he_o lose_v his_o time_n he_o march_v forward_o and_o come_v within_o twelve_o league_n of_o the_o place_n where_o diego_n centeno_n be_v quarter_v who_o have_v divide_v his_o force_n into_o two_o part_n make_v a_o retreat_n howsoever_o messenger_n with_o proposition_n and_o article_n of_o peace_n pass_v between_o both_o party_n with_o intention_n if_o possible_a to_o bring_v matter_n to_o a_o accommodation_n but_o it_o soon_o appear_v how_o great_a the_o difference_n be_v and_o what_o little_a hope_n of_o composition_n by_o the_o peaceable_a way_n to_o treaty_n wherefore_o alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n proceed_v with_o intent_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n but_o diego_n centeno_n and_o his_o officer_n think_v it_o not_o prudence_n to_o adventure_v so_o considerable_a a_o stake_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o high_a moment_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n service_n be_v concern_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o such_o a_o doubtful_a event_n for_o if_o they_o be_v worsted_n they_o shall_v be_v irrecoverable_o lose_v wherefore_o make_v a_o retreat_n and_o march_v away_o they_o jade_v whole_a drove_n of_o sheep_n with_o provision_n of_o the_o country_n and_o take_v with_o they_o the_o curaca_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n they_o leave_v all_o part_n behind_o they_o desolate_a and_o without_o provision_n or_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o above_o forty_o league_n round_o howsoever_o alonso_n de_fw-mi toro_n pursue_v after_o they_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n which_o be_v distant_a at_o least_o a_o hundred_o and_o eight_o league_n from_o cozco_n but_o find_v the_o country_n entire_o dispeople_v without_o sustenance_n or_o food_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o curaca_n have_v cause_v all_o their_o subject_n to_o attend_v they_o on_o the_o part_n of_o centeno_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v themselves_o long_o they_o resolve_v to_o return_v back_o again_o to_o cozco_n in_o which_o march_n alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n be_v to_o lead_v the_o van_n with_o fifty_o horse_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n be_v
shall_v declare_v the_o message_n they_o bring_v unto_o his_o general_n according_o the_o first_o day_n pass_v in_o compliment_n the_o general_n only_o bid_v they_o welcome_a but_o the_o next_o day_n john_n sierra_n be_v admit_v to_o audience_n he_o be_v severe_o reprove_v by_o the_o general_n for_o come_v with_o the_o attendance_n of_o so_o many_o christian_a soldier_n for_o which_o john_n sierra_n excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o he_o bring_v they_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o order_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o cozco_n and_o his_o aunt_n donna_n beatriz_n and_o then_o he_o declare_v to_o he_o the_o occasion_n for_o which_o he_o be_v send_v and_o read_v to_o he_o the_o letter_n from_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o governor_n with_o that_o also_o which_o the_o vice-king_n have_v write_v to_o donna_n beatriz_n john_n sierra_n have_v thus_o deliver_v his_o message_n betanços_n and_o the_o friar_n be_v also_o call_v and_o admit_v to_o the_o same_o place_n of_o who_o they_o demand_v the_o same_o question_n to_o see_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v in_o the_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v the_o friar_n and_o betanços_n produce_v the_o write_n of_o pardon_n and_o declare_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o embassy_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v employ_v and_o deliver_v the_o present_n which_o the_o vice-king_n send_v to_o the_o inca_n of_o several_a piece_n of_o velvet_n and_o damask_n and_o two_o cup_n of_o silver_n gild_v together_o with_o other_o thing_n of_o curiosity_n after_o which_o the_o general_n and_o captain_n send_v two_o indian_n who_o have_v be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o discourse_n to_o give_v a_o relation_n to_o the_o inca_n of_o the_o particular_n which_o have_v pass_v which_o when_o the_o inca_n have_v hear_v and_o think_v well_o upon_o he_o give_v answer_v that_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v immediate_o return_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v with_o their_o letter_n act_n of_o pardon_n and_o present_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o vice-king_n but_o remain_v free_a and_o independent_a of_o he_o as_o he_o have_v hitherto_o do_v but_o as_o john_n sierra_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v depart_v order_n be_v bring_v after_o they_o by_o two_o indian_n that_o they_o shall_v return_v immediate_o and_o appear_v before_o the_o inca_n to_o give_v he_o and_o his_o captain_n a_o account_n in_o person_n of_o the_o embassy_n they_o have_v bring_v and_o be_v on_o their_o way_n and_o not_o above_o four_o league_n from_o the_o inca_n another_o command_n be_v give_v that_o john_n sierra_n shall_v come_v alone_o and_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v dispee_v back_o with_o such_o convenient_a provision_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o journey_n the_o next_o day_n john_n sierra_n be_v come_v within_o two_o league_n of_o the_o inca_n when_o he_o meet_v a_o new_a order_n to_o detain_v he_o two_o day_n long_o before_o his_o admittance_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n messenger_n be_v send_v to_o cause_n betanços_n and_o the_o friar_n to_o return_v back_o to_o the_o inca_n who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o two_o day_n send_v for_o john_n sierra_n he_o receive_v he_o with_o such_o kindness_n and_o affection_n as_o be_v due_a to_o a_o near_a and_o principal_a kinsman_n and_o john_n sierra_n have_v express_v and_o explain_v the_o particular_n of_o his_o message_n in_o the_o best_a sense_n and_o word_n he_o be_v able_a the_o inca_n seem_v well_o satisfy_v and_o please_v with_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o be_v in_o his_o minority_n and_o not_o master_n of_o himself_o nor_o have_v for_o want_n of_o year_n assume_v the_o colour_a wreath_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o refer_v all_o his_o affair_n and_o treaty_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o captain_n which_o be_v do_v friar_n melchior_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la reyes_n be_v also_o send_v for_o and_o order_v to_o deliver_v the_o embassy_n he_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o vice-king_n which_o be_v according_o signify_v the_o offer_n be_v kind_o understand_v and_o the_o present_v accept_v howsoever_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o friar_n and_o john_n sierra_n shall_v attend_v and_o expect_v a_o answer_n after_o the_o captain_n have_v consult_v thereupon_o the_o debate_n be_v again_o re-assumed_n nothing_o be_v conclude_v but_o that_o more_o time_n be_v require_v to_o consult_v their_o prediction_n and_o oracle_n and_o to_o consider_v far_o before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n not_o to_o detain_v john_n sierra_n and_o the_o friar_n any_o long_o it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v dispatch_v away_o to_o lima_n with_o two_o other_o indian_a captain_n who_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o inca_n shall_v attend_v the_o vice-king_n and_o treat_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o pension_n and_o allowance_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o inca_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o inheritance_n and_o succession_n of_o those_o kingdom_n do_v by_o right_o of_o nature_n belong_v unto_o he_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n dismiss_v they_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n of_o andaguaylas_n to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o they_o arrive_v on_o st._n peter_n day_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n the_o indian_a captain_n have_v have_v audience_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o declare_v what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v in_o behalf_n of_o their_o inca_n be_v kind_o receive_v by_o he_o and_o hospitable_o treat_v for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n during_o which_o time_n they_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o city_n and_o have_v frequent_a conference_n with_o the_o vice-king_n touch_v the_o entertainment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o inca_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o court_n and_o equipage_n agreeable_a to_o his_o dignity_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o live_v peaceable_o among_o they_o pay_v homage_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king._n the_o vice-king_n have_v consult_v this_o point_n with_o the_o archbishop_n and_o judge_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o give_v a_o allowance_n to_o the_o inca_n of_o seventeen_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o yearly_a in_o money_n for_o maintenance_n of_o himself_o and_o son_n beside_o the_o indian_n and_o estate_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n and_o to_o hold_v therewith_o the_o valley_n of_o yucay_n together_o with_o the_o indian_n and_o land_n former_o belong_v to_o don_n francisco_n hernandez_n the_o son_n of_o the_o marquis_n with_o some_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o fortress_n of_o cuzco_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o he_o for_o his_o dwell_a house_n and_o place_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o keep_v his_o indian_a court._n in_o confirmation_n and_o for_o security_n hereof_o a_o instrument_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o settle_v this_o allowance_n on_o the_o inca_n provide_v that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n after_o the_o date_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o five_o of_o july_n the_o inca_n shall_v accept_v of_o those_o condition_n and_o leave_v his_o habitation_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o come_v and_o live_v among_o the_o spaniard_n this_o write_n be_v deliver_v to_o john_n sierra_n who_o be_v sole_o appoint_v to_o return_v therewith_o accompany_v only_o with_o the_o two_o indian_a captain_n and_o by_o that_o time_n that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o indian_a court_n the_o inca_n have_v receive_v the_o colour_a wreath_n and_o with_o great_a joy_n receive_v the_o letter_n and_o write_n from_o the_o vice-king_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o diego_n hernandez_n which_o i_o think_v sit_v to_o extract_v verbatim_o from_o his_o own_o write_n that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v enlarge_v on_o the_o care_n and_o caution_n use_v by_o the_o indian_n in_o their_o treaty_n above_o the_o sphere_n of_o their_o capacity_n and_o now_o it_o will_v not_o be_v from_o our_o purpose_n to_o explain_v some_o passage_n which_o this_o anthor_n have_v touch_v upon_o in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n the_o first_o be_v concern_v those_o carive_v who_o he_o say_v do_v eat_v one_o the_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v accustomary_a in_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n in_o the_o ancient_a time_n of_o heathenism_n but_o in_o peru_n it_o be_v never_o practise_v for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n the_o incas_fw-la make_v severe_a law_n against_o those_o who_o eat_v human_a flesh_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v understand_v this_o author_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o mexico_n and_o not_o of_o peru._n the_o revenue_n give_v to_o the_o inca_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o 17000_o piece_n of_o eight_o for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o land_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n do_v not_o yield_v above_o ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v they_o give_v he_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o yucay_n which_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n of_o
by_o his_o blood_n to_o make_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n to_o the_o governor_n whereby_o to_o obtain_v pardon_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o complice_n and_o have_v consult_v hereupon_o with_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o confident_n the_o mean_v agree_v to_o compass_v this_o design_n be_v to_o invite_v almagro_n to_o a_o solemn_a banquet_n at_o which_o be_v present_a and_o without_o suspicion_n in_o his_o house_n he_o may_v set_v upon_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o according_o a_o invitation_n be_v make_v unto_o almagro_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o appearance_n of_o all_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n relate_v to_o what_o he_o fear_v he_o accept_v the_o offer_n the_o day_n be_v come_v and_o he_o more_o confirm_v in_o the_o certainty_n of_o what_o he_o former_o suspect_v feign_a himself_o sick_a and_o much_o indispose_v and_o unfit_a to_o be_v present_a at_o a_o banquet_n and_o here_o carate_a proceed_v on_o his_o story_n and_o say_v garcia_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n find_v himself_o disappoint_v after_o he_o have_v dispose_v and_o prepare_v all_o matter_n in_o order_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o design_n determine_v to_o go_v with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o friend_n to_o importune_v almagro_n to_o accept_v the_o invitation_n and_o be_v on_o his_o way_n thither_o he_o meet_v with_o martin_n carillo_n and_o tell_v he_o where_o he_o be_v go_v to_o which_o he_o make_v answer_v that_o in_o his_o opinion_n he_o do_v not_o do_v well_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o will_v be_v there_o kill_v another_o soldier_n also_o confirm_v the_o same_o all_o which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o dissuade_v he_o to_o the_o contrary_a so_o in_o he_o go_v to_o the_o chamber_n where_o he_o find_v almagro_n lie_v on_o his_o bed_n have_v secret_o convey_v certain_a arm_a man_n into_o a_o inner_a room_n so_o soon_o as_o alvarado_n and_o his_o complice_n come_v in_o come_v my_o lord_n say_v he_o arise_z and_o give_v not_o way_n to_o a_o little_a indisposition_n it_o will_v be_v good_a for_o you_o to_o walk_v and_o divertise_v yourself_o and_o though_o you_o eat_v but_o little_a yet_o your_o presence_n will_v cheer_v up_o the_o company_n and_o the_o other_o guest_n almagro_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v go_v and_o arise_v call_v for_o his_o cloak_n for_o he_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o bed_n in_o his_o waistcoat_n with_o his_o sword_n and_o dagger_n and_o be_v about_o to_o go_v forth_o the_o people_n in_o the_o room_n go_v out_o first_o and_o just_a as_o alvarado_n who_o be_v immediate_o before_o almagro_n be_v ready_a to_o go_v out_o john_n de_fw-fr rada_n who_o keep_v the_o door_n clap_v it_o to_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o then_o close_v with_o garcia_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n you_o be_v my_o prisoner_n say_v he_o with_o which_o almagro_n draw_v his_o sword_n run_v he_o through_o the_o body_n say_v you_o be_v not_o only_o a_o prisoner_n but_o a_o dead_a man_n with_o which_o john_n balsa_n alonso_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n diego_n mendez_n brother_n of_o rodrigo_n orgonnos_fw-la and_o other_o which_o lie_v conceal_v in_o the_o inner_a room_n rush_v forth_o and_o give_v he_o so_o many_o wound_n as_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o life_n the_o news_n hereof_o be_v report_v abroad_o begin_v to_o cause_v great_a tumult_n in_o the_o city_n but_o almagro_n appease_v all_o with_o his_o presence_n so_o that_o the_o mischief_n proceed_v no_o far_o only_o the_o complice_n of_o alvarado_n thereupon_o flee_v to_o the_o governor_n thus_o far_o carate_v the_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n the_o name_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o carate_n say_v advise_v alvarado_n not_o to_o go_v be_v augustine_n salado_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o john_n de_fw-fr rada_n be_v he_o who_o shut_v the_o door_n be_v a_o mistake_n and_o slip_v of_o the_o pen_n for_o as_o be_v before_o mention_v he_o die_v at_o saussa_n but_o he_o who_o clap_v the_o door_n to_o be_v peter_n the_o onnate_a for_o which_o piece_n of_o service_n so_o opportune_o perform_v almagro_n make_v he_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n chap._n fourteen_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n march_v forth_o to_o meet_v the_o governor_n and_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n after_o have_v pass_v most_o incredible_a difficulty_n find_v his_o way_n out_o of_o the_o cinnamon_n country_n some_o day_n after_o that_o matter_n be_v quiet_v which_o have_v be_v put_v into_o a_o fermentation_n and_o disturbance_n by_o the_o death_n of_o alvarado_n almagro_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v with_o his_o army_n against_o the_o governor_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v intelligence_n be_v depart_v from_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o meet_v and_o fight_v he_o on_o which_o occasion_n almagro_n resolve_v to_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o do_v not_o fear_v his_o force_n esteem_v himself_o the_o more_o formidable_a of_o the_o two_o for_o that_o his_o soldier_n be_v seven_o hundred_o spaniard_n in_o number_n be_v all_o brave_a and_o stout_a fellow_n among_o which_o two_o hundred_o be_v harquebusier_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pikeman_n and_o of_o they_o many_o arm_v with_o halberd_n the_o rest_n consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horseman_n all_o arm_a with_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o back_o and_o breast_n of_o iron_n many_o of_o which_o be_v make_v by_o themselves_o and_o as_o gomara_n say_v in_o chapter_n 149._o be_v better_a man_n and_o better_o arm_v than_o any_o of_o those_o belong_v to_o the_o army_n either_o of_o his_o father_n or_o of_o piçarro_n moreover_o he_o have_v a_o great_a train_n of_o artillery_n to_o which_o he_o trust_v very_o much_o beside_o a_o number_n of_o indian_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n to_o which_o he_o far_o add_v that_o john_n balsa_n be_v his_o general_n and_o peter_n d'onate_a his_o lieutenant-general_n with_o these_o soldier_n and_o with_o these_o provision_n and_o equipage_n almagro_n march_v to_o meet_v and_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o governor_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o have_v proceed_v fifty_o league_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o province_n of_o villca_n where_o he_o receive_v information_n that_o the_o king_n army_n be_v thirty_o league_n distant_a from_o thence_o but_o let_v we_o for_o a_o while_o make_v a_o digression_n from_o both_o these_o party_n and_o return_v to_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n who_o with_o his_o companion_n we_o leave_v engolf_v in_o the_o most_o inextricable_a difficulty_n and_o necessity_n which_o humane_a nature_n be_v capable_a to_o sustain_v for_o they_o be_v to_o contend_v with_o deep_a and_o rapid_a river_n with_o bog_n and_o moorish_a ground_n which_o be_v unpassable_a and_o be_v to_o travel_v over_o mountain_n of_o incredible_a height_n on_o which_o grow_v tree_n of_o a_o immense_a magnitude_n as_o gomara_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o eight_o chapter_n report_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o vicente_n yanez_n pinçon_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o discoverer_n and_o who_o have_v relate_v what_o have_v befall_v he_o in_o those_o part_n conclude_v at_o length_n with_o the_o strange_a prodigy_n of_o that_o country_n of_o which_o he_o give_v a_o narrative_a in_o these_o follow_a word_n the_o discoverer_n bring_v with_o they_o the_o bark_n of_o certain_a tree_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v cinnamon_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o beast_n which_o put_v its_o young_a one_o into_o its_o breast_n and_o they_o relate_v for_o a_o strange_a story_n that_o they_o have_v see_v tree_n which_o sixteen_o man_n can_v not_o fathom_n or_o encompass_v with_o their_o arm_n etc._n etc._n but_o beside_o the_o many_o difficulty_n with_o which_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v to_o struggle_v the_o most_o irresistible_a of_o all_o be_v hunger_n that_o grievous_a and_o cruel_a enemy_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n which_o have_v be_v so_o fatal_a to_o both_o in_o that_o uninhabited_a country_n we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n resolve_v to_o return_v unto_o peru_n and_o therefore_o leave_v the_o river_n he_o take_v his_o way_n northward_o and_o pass_v through_o land_n and_o mountain_n no_o less_o difficult_a than_o the_o former_a be_v force_v to_o open_v a_o way_n and_o path_n with_o bill_n and_o hatchet_n and_o to_o feed_v upon_o herb_n and_o root_n and_o wild_a fruit_n which_o be_v so_o scarce_o that_o when_o any_o plenty_n thereof_o happen_v they_o esteem_v themselves_o fortunate_a in_o that_o day_n journey_n when_o they_o come_v to_o lake_n and_o moorish_a ground_n they_o carry_v their_o sick_a and_o infirm_a people_n on_o their_o shoulder_n in_o which_o work_v none_o take_v more_o pain_n than_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o captain_n who_o by_o their_o example_n give_v courage_n and_o cheerfulness_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o have_v travel_v three_o hundred_o league_n through_o all_o the_o difficulty_n we_o have_v relate_v and_o more_o than_o can_v