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end_n leaf_n small_a stalk_n 3,896 5 12.4259 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05102 The third volume of the French academie contayning a notable description of the whole world, and of all the principall parts and contents thereof: as namely, of angels both good and euill: of the celestiall spheres, their order and number: of the fixed stars and planets; their light, motion, and influence: of the fower elements, and all things in them, or of them consisting: and first of firie, airie, and watrie meteors or impressions of comets, thunders, lightnings, raines, snow, haile, rainebowes, windes, dewes, frosts, earthquakes, &c. ingendered aboue, in, and vnder the middle or cloudie region of the aire. And likewise of fowles, fishes, beasts, serpents, trees with their fruits and gum; shrubs, herbes, spices, drugs, minerals, precious stones, and other particulars most worthie of all men to be knowen and considered. Written in French by that famous and learned gentleman Peter de la Primaudaye Esquier, Lord of the same place, and of Barree: and Englished by R. Dolman.; Academie françoise. Part 3. English La Primaudaye, Pierre de, b. ca. 1545.; Dolman, R. (Richard) 1601 (1601) STC 15240; ESTC S108305 398,876 456

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vessel_n and_o then_o put_v into_o a_o press_n there_o issue_v a_o liquour_n which_o be_v cold_a be_v congeal_v like_o to_o new_a wax_n and_o smell_v pass_o sweet_a and_o be_v very_o excellent_a for_o old_a grief_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o joint_n engender_v through_o cold_a now_o speak_v we_o of_o ginger_n and_o other_o spice_n ginger_n of_o ginger_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o region_n of_o asia_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o indies_n and_o molucca-isle_n where_o nutmeg_n abound_v in_o they_o there_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o ginger_n which_o be_v a_o root_n not_o of_o such_o a_o plant_n as_o may_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o tree_n but_o rather_o a_o herb_n consider_v that_o it_o grow_v not_o very_o high_a but_o bear_v leaf_n like_o a_o cane_n or_o reed_n which_o do_v wax_v green_a twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o year_n this_o root_n be_v very_o knotty_a and_o not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o span_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o so_o big_a that_o it_o waigh_v a_o pound_n they_o that_o dig_v up_o these_o root_n do_v always_o leave_v a_o space_n between_o two_o knot_n in_o the_o pit_n and_o cover_v it_o again_o with_o earth_n as_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o this_o plant_n to_o receive_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o the_o next_o ensue_a year_n that_o be_v the_o root_n which_o shall_v be_v new_o sprout_v in_o calcutta_n the_o green_a ginger_n be_v steep_v and_o conserve_v in_o sugar_n or_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o honey_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o certain_a cod_n or_o husk_n and_o be_v convey_v into_o italy_n where_o it_o be_v much_o more_o esteem_v than_o that_o of_o venice_n for_o that_o which_o be_v there_o be_v make_v of_o dry_a root_n artificial_o mollify_v ginger_n propertie_n of_o ginger_n and_o which_o want_v much_o of_o their_o virtue_n and_o power_n moreover_o ginger_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o it_o help_v digestion_n it_o loosen_v the_o belly_n moderate_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o profitable_a against_o all_o thing_n that_o may_v dim_v or_o blind_v the_o sight_n it_o heat_v much_o not_o at_o first_o taste_v like_o pepper_n for_o which_o cause_n we_o may_v not_o think_v it_o to_o consist_v of_o so_o subtle_a part_n the_o heat_n will_v else_o present_o declare_v itself_o and_o it_o will_v sudden_o become_v hot_a in_o act_n whereupon_o ginger_n be_v know_v to_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o gross_a and_o indigested_a substance_n not_o dry_a and_o earthy_a but_o moist_a and_o watery_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o do_v easy_o corrupt_a and_o rot_v to_o wit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o superfluous_a moisture_n thereof_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v very_o dry_a or_o moisten_v by_o a_o digest_v natural_a and_o moderate_a humidity_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o corruption_n and_o rottenness_n thence_o also_o it_o proceed_v that_o the_o heat_n which_o come_v of_o ginger_n do_v endure_v long_o than_o that_o of_o pepper_n for_o as_o dry_a stubble_n be_v soon_o on_o fire_n and_o soon_o burn_v out_o even_o so_o be_v the_o heat_n that_o proceed_v from_o simples_n and_o dry_a drug_n but_o that_o which_o issue_v from_o moist_a one_o as_o out_o of_o green_a wood_n do_v inflame_v slowlier_n and_o endure_v long_o thereof_o of_o pepper_n and_o the_o diverse_a kind_n thereof_o pepper_n do_v grow_v abundant_o in_o the_o indies_n &_o especial_o in_o the_o two_o isle_n call_v the_o great_a &_o lesser_a java_n it_o do_v grow_v upon_o little_a tree_n the_o leaf_n whereof_o resemble_v much_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o citron-tree_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o be_v no_o great_a than_o a_o ball_n and_o according_a to_o the_o diverse_a place_n where_o pepper_n grow_v it_o be_v different_a in_o kind_n yea_o in_o one_o place_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n and_o chief_o round_a &_o long_a pepper_n now_o in_o some_o isle_n as_o alongst_o the_o river_n ganabara_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n plant_v pepper_n they_o bury_v the_o root_n thereof_o near_o to_o some_o other_o fruit_n tree_n and_o oftentimes_o near_o to_o young_a palm_n or_o date_n tree_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o the_o twig_n or_o scion_n do_v at_o length_n grow_v which_o the_o rod_n and_o small_a branch_n pull_v from_o pepper_n tree_n do_v likewise_o be_v plant_v with_o the_o same_o tree_n which_o they_o embrace_v run_v to_o the_o very_a top_n of_o they_o where_o the_o pepper_n hang_v in_o cluster_n like_o the_o grape_n of_o a_o wild_a vine_n but_o close_o and_o thick_a and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a they_o gather_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n to_o dry_v upon_o lattise_n make_v of_o palm_n tree_n till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o become_v black_a and_o wrinkle_a which_o be_v common_o do_v in_o three_o day_n and_o this_o pepper_n be_v round_o but_o the_o tree_n that_o bear_v long_a pepper_n do_v differ_v from_o the_o rest_n especial_o in_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n for_o the_o leaf_n be_v sharp_a at_o the_o end_n and_o the_o pepper_n hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n like_o cluster_n of_o nut_n make_v and_o 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they_o be_v great_a soft_a and_o white_a the_o seed_n be_v sharp_a and_o strong_a and_o grow_v upon_o little_a twig_n near_o to_o the_o leaf_n in_o manner_n of_o grape_n it_o be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v and_o the_o likeness_n of_o taste_n which_o it_o have_v with_o common_a pepper_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v enough_o concern_v spice_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v of_o other_o most_o rare_a and_o singular_a tree_n the_o wonder_n whereof_o declare_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v exceed_o admirable_a as_o we_o may_v note_v aram_n by_o your_o discourse_n of_o the_o date-tree_n of_o the_o baratha_n or_o tree_n of_o india_n of_o the_o gehuph_n and_o of_o brasill_n chap._n 71._o aram._n those_o portugal_n spaniard_n and_o some_o frenchman_n that_o in_o our_o time_n have_v navigate_v through_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o from_o thence_o towards_o the_o cast_n unto_o calicut_n taprobana_n and_o other_o isle_n of_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o region_n unknown_a to_o ancient_a cosmographer_n do_v make_v credible_a report_n unto_o we_o of_o so_o many_o diverse_a singularity_n which_o they_o have_v behold_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v too_o ungrateful_a towards_o they_o if_o so_o often_o as_o we_o behold_v any_o of_o they_o in_o their_o writing_n we_o shall_v not_o attribute_v praise_n unto_o they_o for_o their_o laudable_a curiosity_n which_o have_v urge_v they_o to_o such_o discovery_n consider_v that_o they_o be_v like_o so_o many_o mirror_n to_o represent_v unto_o we_o that_o great_a architect_n of_o nature_n who_o among_o the_o very_a barbarian_n have_v engrave_v image_n of_o himself_o in_o every_o work_n of_o his_o omnipotency_n now_o among_o such_o tree_n as_o they_o have_v write_v of_o and_o which_o as_o i_o seem_v be_v worthy_a of_o great_a admiration_n although_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o rare_a as_o many_o other_o the_o date-tree_n require_v place_n which_o be_v very_o common_a in_o arabia_n egypt_n and_o almost_o in_o all_o part_n of_o africa_n and_o in_o judaea_n as_o likewise_o in_o many_o isle_n of_o greece_n and_o region_n of_o europe_n where_o they_o bear_v no_o fruit_n date-tree_n of_o the_o date-tree_n which_o be_v not_o so_o throughout_o all_o africa_n for_o the_o palm_n or_o date-tree_n bear_v in_o many_o place_n a_o sweet_a pleasant_a and_o very_a delicate_a fruit_n to_o eat_v and_o this_o tree_n be_v very_o high_a and_o have_v the_o stock_n thereof_o very_o hard_o bear_v no_o branch_n but_o round_o about_o the_o top_n with_o the_o end_n of_o they_o hang_v down_o to_o the_o ground-ward_n it_o bud_v forth_o many_o blossom_n hang_v at_o certain_a fine_a small_a stalk_n cluster_v together_o in_o figure_n like_o to_o cluster_n of_o saffron_n but_o much_o less_o
the_o powder_n thereof_o dry_v do_v consolidate_n green_a wound_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v before_o with_o wine_n wherein_o rosemary_n have_v be_v sodden_a and_o then_o the_o powder_n be_v strew_v on_o afterward_o the_o flower_n thereof_o confect_v in_o sugar_n be_v good_a for_o all_o thing_n aforesaid_a particular_o against_o cold_a passion_n of_o the_o hart_n against_o malady_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o against_o the_o plague_n the_o decoction_n of_o rosemary_n make_v in_o water_n and_o take_v in_o drink_n do_v heal_v the_o jaundice_n so_o likewise_o do_v the_o seed_n be_v drink_v with_o pepper_n and_o white_a wine_n in_o the_o plague_n time_n it_o be_v good_a to_o perfume_v the_o house_n with_o this_o plant_n for_o the_o fume_n thereof_o drive_v away_o ill_a air_n camomile_n also_o grow_v abundant_o among_o corn_n camomile_n of_o camomile_n and_o in_o the_o field_n bear_v yellow_a flower_n environ_v with_o whitish_a leaf_n and_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a savour_n but_o to_o mollify_v resolve_v rarify_v and_o loosen_v this_o plant_n be_v of_o singular_a operation_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n no_o medicine_n be_v better_a for_o weary_a folk_n then_o a_o bath_n of_o camomile_n the_o leave_v beat_v and_o put_v into_o white_a wine_n make_v a_o profitable_a drink_n to_o heal_v quotidian_a and_o quartan_a ague_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v heal_v pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o so_o do_v the_o water_n distil_v of_o the_o flower_n which_o flower_n be_v gather_v without_o leaf_n beat_v in_o a_o mortar_n &_o form_v with_o oil_n into_o trochisk_n afterwards_o dissolve_v again_o in_o oil_n if_o they_o be_v therewith_o rub_v and_o chafe_v which_o be_v trouble_v with_o fever_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n and_o that_o they_o present_o go_v into_o bed_n to_o sweat_v they_o shall_v be_v holpen_v because_o of_o the_o abundant_a heat_n that_o go_v out_o of_o their_o body_n camomile_n be_v especial_o good_a to_o dissolve_v fever_n that_o be_v without_o inflammation_n of_o any_o chief_a intraile_n principal_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o choleric_a humour_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v take_v in_o drink_n or_o the_o fume_n thereof_o receive_v in_o at_o the_o fundament_n it_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o void_a urine_n and_o gravel_n lily_n of_o the_o lily_n the_o lily_n be_v likewise_o very_o worthy_a of_o consideration_n it_o bear_v long_a leaf_n ever_o green_a smooth_a and_o ivicie_a it_o have_v a_o stalk_n of_o two_o cubit_n high_a round_o straight_o even_o thick_a and_o strong_a all_o clad_v with_o leaf_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v three_o or_o four_o little_a branch_n out_o of_o which_o issue_n small_a long_a head_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o herb_n which_o in_o time_n become_v fair_a lily_n of_o exquisite_a whiteness_n cross_v on_o the_o outside_n and_o the_o end_n turn_v outward_o round_o about_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o flower_n grow_v 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hard-swollen_a kernel_n lily_n long_a time_n steep_v in_o oil_n be_v apply_v hot_a do_v ripen_v hot_a impostume_n without_o pain_n and_o do_v break_v they_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o joint_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o root_n have_v the_o same_o property_n for_o be_v boil_v and_o bray_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n they_o ripen_v impostume_n and_o be_v bray_v with_o honey_n they_o heal_v cut_v and_o lame_a sinew_n cleanse_v the_o head_n of_o scab_n and_o clarify_v the_o visage_n and_o make_v it_o smooth_a the_o seed_n of_o lily_n also_o take_v in_o drink_n serve_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o the_o water_n that_o be_v distil_v of_o the_o flower_n in_o a_o limbeck_n do_v take_v wrinkle_n out_o of_o woman_n face_n and_o do_v beautify_v they_o very_o much_o balm_n of_o balm_n balm_n be_v a_o very_a odoriferous_a plant_n and_o smell_v much_o like_o a_o citron_n the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o rough_a and_o many_o stalk_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o root_n the_o property_n of_o it_o be_v to_o rejoice_v the_o heart_n to_o comfort_v cold_a and_o moist_a stomach_n to_o help_v digestion_n to_o evacuate_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o conduit_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o heal_v feebleness_n and_o faintness_n of_o hart_n to_o fortify_v it_o be_v weak_a especial_o if_o the_o weakness_n be_v such_o that_o it_o oftentimes_o break_v once_o sleep_n in_o the_o night_n moreover_o this_o herb_n stay_v the_o pant_a of_o the_o hart_n drive_v away_o care_n and_o sad_a imagination_n which_o proceed_v either_o from_o the_o melancholy_n humour_n or_o from_o phlegm_n combust_v it_o have_v also_o a_o laxative_a virtue_n not_o so_o feeble_a but_o that_o it_o cleanse_v and_o purge_v the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o hart_n and_o artery_n from_o all_o melancholy_n vapour_n which_o it_o can_v do_v to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o leave_v thereof_o take_v in_o drink_n or_o outward_o apply_v be_v good_a against_o stinging_n of_o the_o 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the_o top_n it_o often_o send_v new_a root_n the_o leaf_n be_v very_o small_a and_o point_a it_o be_v marvellous_a in_o property_n for_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o take_v in_o drink_n heal_v wring_v in_o the_o belly_n and_o hard_o make_v of_o water_n and_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n in_o the_o bladder_n the_o root_n bray_v and_o apply_v search_v wound_n and_o the_o ivice_n of_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o may_v be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n which_o the_o herb_n also_o do_v be_v beat_v and_o keep_v wound_n from_o all_o inflammation_n if_o to_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v put_v a_o little_a wine_n or_o honey_n and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o so_o much_o pepper_n myrrh_n &_o franckincense_n and_o be_v make_v to_o boil_v afterward_o again_o in_o some_o copper_n vessel_n it_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o toothache_n and_o the_o rheum_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o eye_n grass_n also_o that_o have_v seven_o space_n betwixt_o the_o knot_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o headache_n be_v bind_v about_o it_o it_o likewise_o staunch_v bleed_v at_o nose_n the_o seed_n thereof_o do_v great_o provoke_v urine_n and_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v vomit_v it_o be_v special_a good_a against_o bite_v of_o dragon_n there_o be_v find_v in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o grass_n which_o be_v till_v with_o as_o great_a care_n as_o other_o corn_n or_o pulse_n because_o the_o people_n use_v the_o seed_n thereof_o in_o their_o meat_n which_o seed_n they_o call_v mama_n and_o they_o see_v it_o in_o pottage_n with_o fat_a meat_n and_o find_v it_o as_o good_a as_o rice_n it_o be_v small_a than_o millet_n and_o very_o white_a but_o it_o must_v be_v beat_v in_o a_o mortar_n to_o unhuske_v it_o pimpernell_n of_o
to_o celebrate_v his_o divine_a providence_n then_o achitob_n begin_v you_o to_o entreat_v of_o tree_n of_o tree_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o pine_n the_o fir-tree_n the_o cypresse-tree_n and_o the_o cedar_n chap._n 68_o achitob._n transport_v four_o difference_n of_o plant_n transport_v it_o be_v doubtless_o that_o the_o difference_n of_o tree_n of_o one_o kind_n be_v chief_o cause_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o region_n and_o therefore_o among_o those_o tree_n that_o be_v transport_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o some_o do_v bear_v fruit_n as_o the_o palm_n at_o genoa_n some_o also_o bear_v but_o unperfect_o as_o the_o pepper-tree_n at_o milan_n there_o be_v some_o that_o can_v grow_v as_o the_o wood_n of_o aloë_n bring_v out_o of_o india_n into_o italy_n and_o some_o bear_v perfect_a fruit_n because_o they_o can_v agree_v with_o the_o air_n and_o with_o the_o soil_n as_o well_o of_o one_o country_n as_o of_o another_o as_o the_o vine_n transport_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o india_n but_o above_o all_o the_o calmness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o answerablenes_n of_o the_o place_n be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n in_o the_o natural_a property_n of_o tree_n &_o do_v often_o cause_v they_o to_o bear_v great_a quantity_n of_o fruit_n and_o blossom_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o be_v always_o green_a and_o therefore_o about_o the_o grand_a cairo_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o elephant_n the_o leaf_n do_v never_o fall_v off_o the_o figtree_n and_o vine_n and_o in_o the_o isle_n and_o other_o region_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n there_o be_v never_o a_o tree_n but_o be_v always_o green_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v diverse_a tree_n both_o of_o one_o and_o of_o diverse_a kind_n also_o high_a green_a and_o fair_a to_o behold_v in_o one_o place_n then_o in_o another_o for_o in_o hot_a and_o moist_a country_n all_o plant_n grow_v great_a full_a of_o ivice_n and_o green_a grow_v property_n of_o the_o plant_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o region_n where_o they_o grow_v if_o the_o proper_a nature_n of_o the_o plant_n do_v not_o hinder_v and_o in_o hot_a and_o dry_a place_n they_o be_v small_a and_o dry_a and_o yet_o of_o no_o less_o virtue_n but_o in_o moist_a and_o cold_a region_n the_o plant_n be_v weak_a and_o full_a of_o sap_n and_o they_o which_o be_v hot_a by_o nature_n grow_v broad_a and_o high_a but_o the_o cold_a be_v small_a now_o all_o tree_n whereof_o we_o now_o particular_o entreat_v do_v by_o nature_n grow_v great_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o flourish_v a_o very_a long_a time_n as_o josephus_n record_v that_o abraham_n oak_n do_v yet_o stand_v in_o his_o day_n and_o there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o death_n of_o abraham_n two_o thousand_o year_n and_o next_o to_o the_o oak_n the_o palm_n the_o beech_n the_o olive-tree_n the_o elm_n and_o the_o pinetree_n do_v flourish_v long_a now_o will_v i_o proceed_v to_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o some_o tree_n the_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v consider_v of_o pine_n of_o the_o pine_n among_o which_o the_o pine_n challenge_v the_o first_o place_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o be_v domestical_a and_o the_o other_o savage_a the_o domestical_a kind_n have_v a_o infinite_a sort_n of_o branch_n upon_o the_o very_a uppermost_a top_n of_o the_o stock_n which_o spread_v round_o about_o it_o be_v very_o thick_a of_o leaf_n which_o be_v point_v in_o the_o end_n and_o long_o it_o bear_v plenty_n of_o great_a and_o sound_o apple_n wherein_o be_v certain_a hard_a kernel_n enclose_v as_o black_a as_o soot_n in_o which_o the_o fruit_n be_v find_v be_v cover_v with_o a_o thin_a yellow_a skin_n easy_a to_o get_v off_o by_o pill_v it_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o this_o fruit_n be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n of_o a_o fat_a and_o oily_a substance_n for_o the_o savage_a or_o wild_a one_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o they_o some_o grow_v on_o mountain_n other_o on_o the_o sea_n coast_n they_o of_o the_o mountain_n be_v of_o three_o kind_n for_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v high_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o abound_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o bohemia_n silasia_n polonia_n and_o other_o place_n whereof_o the_o country_n man_n make_v pitch_n which_o be_v every_o whit_n like_a to_o the_o domestical_a sort_n save_v that_o their_o apple_n be_v less_o for_o they_o be_v not_o much_o great_a than_o those_o of_o cypress_n but_o they_o be_v a_o little_a long_o and_o more_o sound_n and_o husked_a like_o those_o of_o the_o domestical_a pine_n be_v full_a of_o gum_n and_o of_o a_o sweet_a send_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o these_o mountain_n pines_n be_v such_o as_o have_v no_o stock_n or_o trunk_n but_o sprout_v their_o branch_n out_o of_o their_o root_n close_o to_o the_o earth_n run_v along_o the_o ground_n till_o they_o attain_v to_o ten_o or_o fifteen_o cubit_n length_n they_o bear_v fruit_n like_o unto_o the_o other_o but_o of_o a_o big_a size_n and_o full_a of_o gum_n and_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o italy_n final_o there_o be_v many_o other_o which_o be_v of_o goodly_a height_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o high_a as_o those_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n neither_o have_v they_o the_o bark_n of_o their_o stock_n yellow_a like_o the_o other_o pine_v likewise_o their_o fruit_n be_v somewhat_o incline_v towards_o red_a but_o more_o brittle_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o kernel_n of_o they_o be_v three_o square_a and_o crooked_a and_o in_o taste_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n pine_v save_v that_o they_o leave_v a_o certain_a quick_a sharpness_n in_o the_o mouth_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o all_o wild_a tree_n and_o they_o abound_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o gum_n that_o proceed_v out_o of_o all_o these_o sort_n of_o pine_n be_v white_a and_o sweet_a the_o sea_n pine_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o greatness_n and_o smallness_n of_o their_o fruit_n and_o do_v all_o of_o they_o produce_v white_a odoriferous_a gum_n which_o turn_v into_o a_o thin_a liquor_n kernel_n quality_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o pine_n kernel_n whereof_o man_n make_v black_a pitch_n moreover_o as_o concern_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o pine_n in_o general_a it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o therein_o be_v many_o great_a virtue_n &_o property_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o man_n body_n for_o it_o be_v of_o a_o moderate_a temperature_n but_o that_o it_o incline_v more_o towards_o heat_n it_o ripen_v it_o mollifi_v it_o resolve_v it_o fatn_v and_o it_o nourish_v well_o it_o correct_v the_o humour_n which_o be_v corrupt_v in_o the_o entrail_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v hard_o in_o digestion_n and_o therefore_o to_o such_o as_o be_v cold_a of_o nature_n the_o kernel_n be_v minister_v with_o honey_n &_o to_o such_o as_o be_v hot_a with_o sugar_n to_o correct_v the_o strength_n of_o those_o kernel_n they_o do_v help_v be_v often_o eat_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sciatica_n palsy_n shake_v and_o numbne_n of_o member_n they_o cleanse_v the_o lung_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o they_o purge_v out_o all_o clammy_a hummor_n and_o rottenness_n they_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o cough_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n wherefore_o they_o ease_v they_o much_o who_o piss_n but_o drop_n by_o drop_n and_o feel_v their_o urine_n burn_v they_o fatten_v lean_a folk_n and_o be_v take_v with_o the_o ivice_n of_o purslane_n they_o do_v help_v eruption_n of_o the_o stomach_n also_o the_o pick_a leaf_n of_o a_o green_a pine_n be_v stamp_v and_o drink_v with_o wine_n do_v appease_v pain_n of_o the_o heart_n pine_n other_o property_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o pine_n but_o the_o patient_n must_v abstain_v from_o all_o fat_a meat_n of_o the_o scale_n that_o cover_v the_o pine_n apple_n be_v sod_a in_o very_o sharp_a vinegar_n be_v make_v a_o singular_a perfume_n against_o the_o dysenteria_fw-la and_o the_o water_n of_o those_o apple_n very_o green_a be_v distil_v through_o a_o limbeck_n do_v wash_v out_o the_o wrinkle_n of_o the_o face_n moreover_o of_o the_o old_a pine_n be_v pitch_v make_v which_o be_v call_v naval_a by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o pitch_v ship_n which_o to_o do_v man_n cut_v down_o the_o pine_n with_o a_o hatchet_n which_o be_v become_v full_a of_o gummy_a ivice_n and_o hew_v they_o in_o piece_n as_o they_o do_v other_o tree_n to_o make_v coal_n of_o whereupon_o let_v we_o note_v that_o they_o which_o inhabit_v mountain_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o malady_n among_o pine_n when_o not_o only_o the_o hart_n thereof_o but_o the_o outward_a
these_o be_v the_o cinnamon_n which_o though_o that_o while_n rome_n flourish_v as_o many_o author_n record_n it_o be_v plant_v in_o diverse_a place_n yet_o now_o be_v there_o not_o any_o of_o it_o to_o be_v find_v throughout_o italy_n nay_o in_o all_o europe_n but_o asia_n abound_v therewith_o in_o many_o place_n yea_o so_o do_v arabia_n foelix_fw-la in_o diverse_a part_n and_o much_o more_o india_n especial_o in_o one_o island_n call_v monorique_n the_o mountain_n whereof_o bear_v plenty_n of_o cinamon-tree_n cinnamon_a of_o the_o tree_n that_o bear_v cinnamon_a this_o tree_n be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o our_o laurel_n tree_n have_v many_o branch_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o it_o bear_v very_o small_a blossom_n which_o be_v dry_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v form_v thereof_o a_o little_a round_a fruit_n not_o much_o big_a than_o a_o hazel_n nut_n out_o of_o the_o kernel_n whereof_o the_o islander_n do_v extract_v good_a oil_n wherewith_o the_o disease_a do_v rub_v their_o sinew_n and_o other_o in●●●●_n part_n the_o king_n of_o monorique_n receive_v great_a pr●●_n through_o these_o tree_n for_o none_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o touch_v they_o without_o his_o licence_n and_o certain_a month_n of_o the_o year_n he_o cause_v some_o twig_n and_o scion_n to_o be_v cut_v the_o small_a and_o fine_a that_o may_v be_v in_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o bark_n of_o they_o to_o be_v peel_v off_o which_o be_v sell_v very_o dear_a to_o such_o stranger_n as_o traffic_v therein_o for_o this_o be_v the_o best_a of_o the_o tree_n but_o the_o cinnamon_n which_o be_v bring_v hither_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o second_o bark_n that_o be_v peel_v off_o which_o be_v cut_v with_o a_o little_a knife_n roll_v up_o together_o of_o itself_o cinnamon_n propertie_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o change_v colour_n moreover_o the_o property_n of_o cinnamon_n be_v to_o dry_a and_o heat_n to_o the_o three_o degree_n for_o it_o consist_v of_o very_o subtle_a part_n and_o be_v very_o sharp_a in_o taste_n and_o of_o a_o certain_a quick_a astriction_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o take_v away_o and_o dissolve_v the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o body_n &_o fortify_v the_o member_n there_o be_v a_o distil_a water_n make_v of_o cinnamon_n which_o be_v strong_a in_o smell_n and_o taste_v and_o be_v of_o great_a virtue_n for_o take_v a_o pound_n of_o cinnamon_n braie_v it_o and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o vessel_n with_o four_o pound_n of_o rose-water_n and_o half_o a_o pound_n of_o white_a wine_n then_o set_v your_o vessel_n be_v very_o close_o stop_v in_o warm_a water_n and_o then_o make_v your_o distillation_n in_o the_o same_o water_n be_v place_v upon_o a_o furnace_n wherein_o the_o fire_n be_v temperate_o maintain_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o say_v warm_a water_n do_v always_o boil_v and_o this_o distil_a water_n be_v very_o sovereign_a against_o all_o disease_n that_o come_v through_o cold_a for_o it_o dissolve_v and_o consume_v phlegm_n and_o clammy_a humour_n and_o chase_v away_o all_o windine_n it_o do_v especial_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n the_o liver_n the_o spleen_n the_o brain_n and_o the_o sinew_n it_o be_v a_o singular_a and_o present_a remedy_n against_o faintness_n of_o the_o hart_n against_o pain_n and_o pricking_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n it_o resist_v poison_n and_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o flower_n in_o woman_n it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v short_a breath_n that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o palsy_n or_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o in_o a_o word_n when_o need_n be_v to_o heat_n to_o open_v to_o pierce_v to_o resolve_v and_o to_o comfort_v this_o water_n be_v very_o profitable_a therefore_o now_o let_v we_o speak_v of_o the_o tree_n that_o bear_v cassia_n cassia_n of_o the_o tree_n bear_v cassia_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o singular_a tree_n the_o wood_n thereof_o be_v massive_a close_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o box_n near_o the_o bark_n and_o black_a in_o the_o midst_n like_o ebony_n when_o it_o be_v green_a it_o have_v a_o bad_a smell_n but_o this_o savour_n do_v wear_v away_o be_v dry_a it_o bear_v certain_a cod_n which_o hang_v upon_o the_o branch_n very_o long_o round_o and_o massive_a which_o be_v ripe_a wax_v black_a and_o somewhat_o red_a and_o they_o be_v full_a of_o a_o soft_a and_o black_a sap_n like_v to_o thick_a cream_n not_o stick_v altogether_o like_o marrow_n in_o a_o bone_n but_o be_v contain_v as_o it_o be_v in_o little_a case_n be_v one_o separate_v from_o another_o by_o thin_a skin_n set_v very_o close_o together_o betwixt_o every_o one_o of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a grain_n in_o egypt_n and_o in_o india_n be_v very_o many_o of_o these_o cassia_n tree_n and_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o taprobana_n their_o cod_n be_v not_o very_o great_a but_o clear_a heavy_a and_o very_o full_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o if_o they_o be_v shake_v one_o can_v hear_v the_o grain_n rattle_v therein_o and_o these_o be_v the_o best_a the_o sap_n or_o ivice_n of_o they_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o third_o degree_n cassia_n property_n of_o the_o cassia_n it_o be_v lenitive_n and_o loosen_a and_o purify_v the_o blood_n it_o staunch_v heat_n of_o choler_n and_o do_v moderate_o loosen_v the_o belly_n it_o be_v marvelous_a profitable_a for_o those_o that_o can_v make_v water_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v use_v with_o medicine_n that_o provoke_v urine_n it_o purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n and_o mollifi_v the_o breast_n and_o the_o throat_n and_o resolve_v inflammation_n therein_o it_o cleanse_v the_o reins_n from_o gravel_n and_o sand_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o liquor_n as_o and_o other_o simples_n fit_a to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o if_o it_o be_v often_o take_v it_o hinder_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_n beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v good_a against_o hot_a ague_n and_o be_v outward_o apply_v it_o assuage_v inflammation_n among_o aromatical_a tree_n the_o tree_n that_o bear_v frankincense_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v consider_v of_o tree_n of_o the_o franckincense_n tree_n the_o form_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o a_o pine_n and_o out_o of_o it_o run_v a_o liquor_n that_o afterwards_o wax_v hard_a which_o we_o call_v frankincense_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o sort_n be_v gather_v in_o summer_n in_o the_o dogge-day_n in_o the_o great_a burn_a heat_n of_o the_o year_n at_o which_o time_n the_o bark_n be_v split_v be_v then_o full_a of_o moisture_n and_o this_o frankincense_n be_v whitish_a transparent_a and_o pure_a the_o other_o kind_n be_v gather_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n by_o mean_n of_o another_o incision_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o tree_n in_o winter_n and_o it_o be_v somewhat_o red_a approach_v nothing_o near_o either_o in_o goodness_n or_o value_n or_o else_o in_o weight_n or_o virtue_n to_o the_o first_o arabia_n have_v many_o forest_n wherein_o frankincense_n be_v find_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n do_v lance_n the_o tree_n with_o a_o knife_n to_o cause_v they_o distil_v gum_n the_o better_a or_o else_o the_o liquor_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v franckincense_n propertie_n of_o franckincense_n among_o which_o tree_n there_o be_v some_o that_o may_v yield_v above_o threescore_o pound_n every_o year_n moreover_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o be_v very_o good_a against_o dysenterias_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o increase_v the_o memory_n chase_v away_o sadness_n rejoice_v the_o hart_n &_o be_v profitable_a for_o all_o the_o passion_n thereof_o it_o also_o stay_v the_o bleed_a at_o nose_n be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o aloe_n and_o put_v into_o the_o nostril_n in_o a_o tent_n it_o likewise_o appease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o megrim_n be_v mix_v with_o myrrh_n and_o glaire_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n it_o be_v also_o hot_a 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