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end_n law_n sin_n transgression_n 1,511 5 10.7998 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81890 Christ crucified, or, The marrow of the gospel, evidently holden forth in LXXII sermons, on the whole 53. chapter of Isaiah wherein the text is clearly and judiciously opened up ... / by ... James Durham. Durham, James, 1622-1658. 1683 (1683) Wing D2799; ESTC R229132 829,417 572

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the_o riches_n of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n there_o be_v a_o decree_n of_o election_n for_o save_v so_o many_o and_o for_o bring_v they_o to_o glory_n and_o they_o be_v under_o sin_n there_o be_v another_o decree_n and_o threaten_v that_o go_v forth_o for_o curse_v the_o sinner_n and_o these_o two_o seem_v to_o be_v altogether_o irreconciliable_a the_o question_n come_v in_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o sinner_n under_o the_o curse_n can_v be_v save_v and_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o elect_a of_o god_n can_v be_v damn_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n lose_v the_o knot_n spotless_a justice_n be_v satisfy_v by_o take_v hold_n of_o and_o fall_v on_o the_o cautioner_n wonderful_a grace_n and_o love_n vent_v themselves_o in_o pardon_v the_o sinner_n and_o in_o accept_v of_o a_o ransom_n for_o he_o and_o manifold_a wisdom_n manifest_v itself_o in_o knit_v these_o two_o together_o so_o as_o none_o of_o they_o can_v want_v its_o effect_n but_o all_o return_n to_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o upshot_n it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o elect_n shall_v be_v damn_v yet_o here_o stand_v the_o threaten_n of_o a_o just_a god_n and_o his_o curse_n ready_a to_o be_v execute_v but_o here_o be_v the_o reconciliation_n the_o curse_n be_v execute_v on_o the_o mediator_n whereby_o god_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o hater_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o avenger_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o his_o justice_n and_o the_o elect_a sinner_n be_v pardon_v whereby_o god_n manife_v the_o freedom_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o his_o wonderful_o condescend_v love_n but_o now_o we_o come_v to_o a_o 9th_o doctrine_n which_o be_v more_o direct_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o word_n and_o it_o have_v two_o branch_n that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n his_o death_n and_o suffering_n be_v a_o proportionable_a price_n and_o satisfaction_n lay_v down_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o for_o they_o only_o this_o be_v in_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o prophet_n if_o the_o question_n be_v ask_v wherefore_o suffer_v christ_n all_o this_o he_o answer_v he_o suffer_v it_o as_o a_o price_n for_o transgression_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v again_o for_o who_o or_o for_o who_o transgression_n do_v he_o suffer_v he_o answer_v not_o for_o all_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o world_n but_o for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v he_o strike_v or_o the_o stroke_n be_v on_o he_o for_o their_o transgression_n the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o doctrine_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o christ_n suffering_n be_v intend_v to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o transgression_n of_o god_n elect_a people_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o satisfy_v for_o their_o sin_n do_v he_o suffer_v and_o if_o we_o take_v these_o to_o be_v truth_n that_o we_o mark_v before_o as_o employ_v in_o the_o word_n this_o will_v native_o and_o necessary_o follow_v if_o he_o engage_v to_o be_v cautioner_n and_o surety_n for_o the_o elect_v debt_n than_o his_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n must_v be_v on_o the_o same_o account_n and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n now_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o christ_n lay_v down_o a_o price_n to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o elect_n we_o mean_v not_o only_o this_o that_o his_o suffering_n and_o death_n have_v a_o value_n in_o themselves_o to_o satisfy_v for_o their_o sin_n but_o that_o they_o be_v so_o intend_v by_o he_o in_o undergo_n of_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o accept_v of_o god_n according_a to_o his_o purpose_n and_o according_a to_o the_o transaction_n that_o pass_v betwixt_o jehovah_n and_o the_o mediator_n they_o be_v not_o only_o as_o socinian_n say_v to_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o preach_v and_o to_o be_v a_o rule_n and_o example_n to_o we_o of_o patient_a suffering_n and_o of_o give_v obedience_n to_o the_o death_n as_o he_o do_v but_o it_o be_v also_o and_o main_o to_o satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o our_o debt_n so_o then_o this_o wicked_a tenet_n of_o the_o socinian_o be_v exceed_o derogatory_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o matchless_a love_n that_o shine_v in_o they_o yea_o and_o even_o to_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o redemption_n for_o if_o christ_n suffering_n be_v not_o a_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n we_o be_v leave_v without_o all_o just_a plea_n and_o apology_n for_o ourselves_o at_o god_n bar_n and_o if_o we_o have_v none_o than_o that_o curse_n look_v the_o waken_v sinner_n full_a in_o the_o face_n the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v and_o however_o man_n in_o their_o security_n may_v please_v themselves_o with_o such_o dream_n and_o think_v that_o a_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n be_v not_o needful_a yet_o if_o the_o conscience_n be_v once_o waken_v it_o will_v not_o be_v quiet_v without_o one_o and_o if_o man_n faith_n give_v not_o credit_v to_o god_n threaten_n they_o can_v have_v but_o little_a or_o rather_o no_o comfort_n at_o all_o in_o his_o promise_n there_o be_v therefore_o a_o necessity_n of_o a_o satisfaction_n and_o if_o christ_n suffering_n be_v not_o the_o satisfaction_n there_o be_v not_o another_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o redemption_n be_v overturn_v so_o then_o though_o christ_n in_o his_o suffering_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o copy_n how_o we_o shall_v suffer_v yet_o that_o be_v not_o the_o only_a nor_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v contrive_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o intend_v by_o the_o medi_fw-la tor_z and_o withal_o accept_v by_o jehovah_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o procure_v pardon_n to_o the_o elect_n and_o the_o price_n of_o their_o redemption_n this_o may_v be_v further_o clear_v and_o confirm_v 1._o from_o the_o phrase_n that_o be_v ordinary_o make_v use_n of_o in_o scripture_n he_o suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n and_o in_o the_o text_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v he_o strike_v their_o sin_n have_v a_o peculiar_a influence_n in_o bring_v the_o stroke_n on_o he_o and_o what_o influence_n i_o pray_v can_v they_o have_v but_o as_o they_o procure_v the_o stroke_n to_o he_o and_o if_o his_o stroke_n be_v procure_v by_o our_o sin_n than_o the_o desert_n of_o they_o be_v lay_v on_o he_o and_o his_o suffering_n behove_v to_o be_v the_o curse_n that_o we_o elect_v sinner_n shall_v have_v suffer_v so_o when_o he_o be_v call_v their_o cautioner_n it_o tell_v that_o he_o undertake_v their_o debt_n and_o his_o lay_v down_o of_o his_o life_n be_v the_o performance_n and_o fulfil_n of_o his_o undertake_a suretyship_n and_o cautionry_n and_o consider_v that_o their_o debt_n be_v exact_v of_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v arraign_v before_o god_n tribunal_n as_o their_o surety_n in_o their_o room_n and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v for_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o answer_v for_o they_o as_o be_v their_o cautioner_n his_o suffering_n behove_v to_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o satisfaction_n for_o their_o sin_n for_o the_o elect_v sin_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n why_o pilate_n the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n pursue_v he_o to_o death_n but_o for_o our_o sin_n he_o be_v sist_v before_o god_n tribunal_n and_o be_v our_o cautioner_n he_o be_v call_v to_o reckon_v for_o they_o and_o they_o be_v put_v upon_o his_o account_n or_o score_n 2._o it_o be_v clear_a also_o from_o the_o name_n that_o his_o suffering_n get_v in_o the_o scripture_n where_o they_o be_v call_v the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n a_o buy_n of_o we_o a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n that_o pacify_v god_n rom._n 3.25_o and_o 1_o john_n 2.2_o a_o sacrifice_n often_o and_o ransom_n matth._n 20.28_o the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v to_o give_v his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o many_o that_o be_v for_o all_o his_o elect_a people_n to_o relieve_v they_o from_o the_o bondage_n they_o be_v under_o which_o plain_o show_v the_o respect_n that_o his_o suffering_n have_v to_o our_o sin_n that_o they_o be_v a_o propitiation_n for_o they_o to_o god_n 3._o it_o be_v clear_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o christ_n death_n as_o to_o its_o object_n be_v for_o the_o transgression_n of_o all_o god_n people_n of_o all_o the_o e●ect_n that_o live_v before_o he_o suffer_v whether_o they_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n or_o at_o age_n and_o for_o all_o that_o live_v or_o shall_v live_v and_o die_v after_o his_o suffering_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n now_o what_o benefit_n can_v redound_v to_o they_o that_o die_v ere_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n by_o his_o suffering_n if_o it_o be_v as_o socinian_n say_v for_o his_o death_n can_v not_o sure_o be_v a_o pattern_n
land_n of_o the_o live_n f●r_v the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v he_o strike_v there_o be_v nothing_o that_o concern_v we_o more_o than_o to_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o suffering_n the_o prophet_n have_v therefore_o be_v much_o in_o show_v what_o christ_n suffer_v in_o the_o former_a word_n and_o have_v large_o describe_v his_o humiliation_n to_o judgement_n and_o death_n for_o say_v he_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n in_o the_o word_n read_v he_o answer_v two_o important_a question_n concern_v his_o suffering_n 1._o to_o what_o end_n be_v all_o these_o suffering_n he_o answer_n that_o they_o be_v for_o transgression_n even_o to_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n for_o they_o the_o 2._o question_n be_v for_o who_o sin_n be_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n it_o be_v answer_v express_o in_o the_o word_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v he_o strike_v or_o the_o stroke_n be_v upon_o he_o it_o be_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o of_o the_o elect_a only_o for_o this_o be_v the_o prophet_n scope_n who_o have_v speak_v of_o christ_n suffering_n and_o death_n hold_v forth_o the_o meritorious_a and_o procure_a cause_n and_o end_v thereof_o and_o this_o be_v the_o result_n design_n and_o sum_n of_o all_o even_o to_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o god_n elect_v people_n for_o as_o we_o show_v by_o god_n people_n be_v not_o mean_v all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o the_o jew_n only_o for_o christ_n have_v many_o sheep_n beside_o they_o but_o it_o be_v god_n peculiar_a people_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o multitude_n who_o be_v not_o his_o people_n the_o doctrine_n or_o rather_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o doctrine_n we_o leave_v at_o be_v this_o and_o it_o be_v exclusive_a that_o christ_n death_n be_v only_o intend_v to_o be_v a_o price_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o god_n elect_a people_n and_o be_v lay_v down_o with_o respect_n to_o they_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o and_o consider_v only_o as_o a_o price_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o none_o other_o or_o thus_o jesus_n christ_n in_o his_o suffering_n and_o in_o the_o lay_n down_o of_o his_o life_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o elect_a and_o intend_v the_o remove_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o transgression_n of_o god_n elect_a people_n only_o and_o of_o none_o other_o we_o know_v nothing_o that_o we_o can_v make_v of_o these_o word_n nor_o of_o the_o prophet_n scope_n in_o they_o but_o this_o who_o as_o he_o have_v be_v describe_v christ_n suffering_n in_o all_o other_o respect_n so_o do_v he_o in_o this_o to_o wit_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n for_o who_o he_o suffer_v and_o of_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n and_o end_n of_o his_o suffering_n for_o say_v the_o text_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n that_o be_v of_o god_n elect_a people_n be_v he_o strike_v this_o branch_n of_o the_o doctrine_n be_v of_o great_a weight_n and_o concernment_n in_o the_o whole_a strain_n of_o grace_n for_o if_o this_o march-stone_n be_v lift_v and_o remove_v grace_n become_v common_a and_o as_o some_o call_v it_o universal_a and_o so_o to_o be_v in_o effect_n no_o grace_n at_o all_o for_o grace_n have_v a_o peculiar_a channel_n of_o its_o own_o wherein_o it_o run_v towards_o a_o certain_a select_a number_n and_o not_o towards_o all_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v of_o grace_n take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o so_o all_o man_n as_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o any_o mercy_n or_o of_o common_a favour_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v grace_n extend_v to_o they_o but_o i_o mean_v god_n special_a grace_n favour_n and_o good_a will_n which_o be_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o elect_a for_o who_o sin_n christ_n suffer_v the_o right_a bound_a of_o which_o doctrine_n show_v forth_o both_o god_n sovereignty_n in_o the_o dispense_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o freeness_n thereof_o in_o communicate_v and_o manifest_v of_o it_o to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o which_o thus_o consider_v be_v especial_o engage_v of_o the_o heart_n of_o they_o on_o who_o he_o please_v to_o manifest_v it_o ere_o i_o come_v to_o confirm_v this_o branch_n of_o the_o doctrine_n take_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o advertisement_n in_o the_o entry_n 1._o that_o christ_n death_n may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o itself_o and_o as_o abstract_n from_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n wherein_o it_o be_v contrive_v as_o to_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o in_o which_o sense_n as_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n be_v of_o infinite_a value_n &_o worth_n so_o they_o be_v as_o divine_n use_v to_o speak_v of_o value_n to_o redeem_v the_o whole_a world_n if_o god_n in_o his_o design_n and_o decree_n have_v so_o order_v and_o think_v meet_v to_o extend_v it_o 2._o we_o be_v to_o consider_v his_o suffering_n and_o death_n as_o a_o price_n agree_v upon_o in_o the_o covenant_n or_o bargain_n of_o redemption_n wherein_o these_o two_o or_o three_o thing_n concur_v 1._o god_n proposal_n 2._o christ_n acceptation_n and_o design_n in_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n 3._o the_o father_n acquiesce_v therein_o and_o declare_v himself_o well_o please_v therewith_o we_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o christ_n death_n in_o the_o first_o respect_n that_o be_v as_o abstract_n from_o the_o covenant_n for_o in_o that_o respect_n he_o may_v have_v lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o few_o or_o more_o for_o some_o or_o for_o all_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o intend_v but_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o the_o second_o respect_n as_o it_o be_v a_o price_n agree_v upon_o in_o god_n purpose_n and_o christ_n design_n and_o in_o god_n acceptation_n and_o thus_o we_o say_v that_o his_o death_n be_v only_o intend_v as_o a_o satisfaction_n and_o recompense_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o be_v lay_v down_o for_o they_o only_o 2_o we_o may_v consider_v christ_n suffering_n and_o death_n in_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o either_o as_o they_o respect_v common_a favour_n and_o mercy_n common_a gift_n and_o mean_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v not_o peculiar_a and_o save_a but_o common_a to_o believer_n with_o other_o be_v bestow_v upon_o professor_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o as_o they_o be_v peculiar_a and_o save_a such_o as_o faith_n justification_n adoption_n etc._n etc._n now_o when_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n suffering_n and_o death_n be_v a_o price_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n we_o exclude_v not_o the_o reprobate_n simple_o from_o temporal_a and_o common_a favour_n and_o mercy_n that_o come_v by_o his_o death_n they_o may_v have_v and_o actual_o have_v common_a gift_n and_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o mean_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v some_o way_n effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o same_o covenant_n but_o we_o say_v that_o the_o reprobate_n partake_v not_o of_o save_v mercy_n and_o that_o christ_n death_n be_v a_o satisfaction_n only_o for_o the_o elect_n and_o that_o none_o other_o get_v pardon_n of_o sin_n faith_n repentance_n etc._n etc._n by_o it_o but_o they_o only_o it_o be_v intend_v for_o none_o other_o and_o this_o we_o clear_a and_o confirm_v from_o and_o by_o these_o follow_a ground_n and_o argument_n which_o we_o shall_v short_o hint_n at_o the_o 1._o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o this_o same_o assertion_n of_o the_o prophet_n thus_o if_o christ_n death_n be_v only_o a_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o god_n people_n than_o it_o be_v not_o a_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o but_o it_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n only_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o god_n people_n therefore_o not_o for_o all_o for_o his_o people_n be_v not_o all_o man_n or_o all_o man_n be_v not_o his_o people_n but_o his_o people_n be_v a_o peculiar_a people_n separate_v from_o other_o in_o god_n purpose_n and_o decree_n as_o we_o clear_v before_o from_o john_n 17._o thou_o they_o be_v and_o thou_o give_v they_o i_o and_o the_o text_n say_v express_o for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v he_o strike_v he_o respect_v the_o sin_n of_o god_n people_n in_o accept_v of_o the_o bargain_n and_o in_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n and_o for_o their_o sin_n only_a god_n accept_v he_o yea_o the_o very_a mention_v of_o they_o thus_o here_o seclude_v all_o other_o and_o we_o must_v expone_fw-la they_o exclusive_o as_o take_v in_o none_o other_o and_o must_v look_v upon_o the_o thing_n speak_v of_o they_o as_o agree_v to_o no_o other_o even_o as_o it_o be_v say_v heb._n 4._o there_o remain_v therefore_o a_o rest_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n which_o be_v certain_o exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o and_o hence_o when_o our_o lord_n
when_o his_o duty_n go_v well_o with_o he_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o he_o to_o win_v over_o they_o as_o he_o think_v because_o he_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o they_o paul_n phil._n 3._o see_v not_o only_o while_o he_o be_v in_o nature_n that_o he_o count_v something_o gai●_n beside_o christ_n but_o after_o conversion_n he_o find_v a_o inclination_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o inclination_n he_o do_v with_o a_o doubtless_o cry_v down_o all_o thing_n and_o count_v they_o but_o dung_n and_o loss_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n take_v in_o his_o gracious_a action_n as_o well_o as_o other_o for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o text_n and_o context_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o duty_n perform_v by_o he_o even_o after_o conversion_n and_o that_o he_o find_v a_o necessity_n to_o cast_v away_o the_o good_a as_o well_o as_o the_o bad_a in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o a_o storm_n at_o sea_n have_v a_o great_a reluctancy_n to_o cast_v over_o board_n silk_n satin_n velvet_n and_o other_o such_o fine_a thing_n then_o that_o which_o be_v more_o base_a and_o of_o less_o worth_n so_o he_o find_v it_o more_o difficult_a and_o be_v put_v to_o some_o hard_a exercise_n to_o be_v quite_o of_o his_o duty_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o stick_v to_o he_o then_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o his_o sin_n be_v there_o any_o such_o exercise_n as_o this_o among_o folk_n to_o be_v put_v to_o wrestle_v with_o their_o duty_n not_o as_o be_v angry_a at_o they_o as_o such_o but_o how_o to_o get_v they_o as_o it_o be_v cast_v over_o board_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o any_o good_a in_o they_o or_o do_v by_o they_o that_o it_o prejudge_v not_o their_o esteem_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v busy_a in_o well_o do_v all_o the_o day_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n to_o count_v all_o their_o do_v but_o loss_n and_o to_o renunce_v it_o utter_o as_o to_o any_o puff_v up_o by_o it_o or_o as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o their_o peace_n with_o god_n thereby_o a_o 3d_o evidence_n be_v this_o one_o that_o be_v single_a in_o make_v use_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n will_v be_v exercise_v and_o disquiet_v when_o his_o duty_n be_v do_v till_o there_o be_v for_o acceptance_n a_o stay_v and_o rest_a on_o christ_n righteousness_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n that_o utter_o fail_v and_o fall_v short_a here_o 1._o some_o that_o be_v content_a with_o sin_n and_o make_v lie_v their_o refuge_n 2._o other_o that_o be_v satisfy_v with_o duty_n if_o it_o go_v well_o with_o they_o and_o promise_v themselves_o acceptance_n on_o that_o alone_a account_n neglect_v christ_n but_o the_o believer_n have_v as_o i_o just_a now_o say_v on_o exercise_n of_o faith_n how_o to_o be_v quite_o of_o sin_n and_o another_o new_a exercise_n of_o it_o how_o to_o be_v fir_v from_o rest_v on_o duty_n and_o how_o to_o be_v single_o engage_v unto_o and_o to_o rest_v upon_o christ_n be_v mind_n be_v not_o quiet_a in_o all_o his_o duty_n till_o he_o come_v hither_o even_o to_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n not_o have_v his_o own_o righteousness_n but_o he_o it_o be_v a_o good_a token_n when_o folk_n be_v not_o only_o exercise_v to_o have_v sin_n mortify_v and_o duty_n go_v with_o they_o but_o also_o to_o have_v their_o peace_n with_o god_n ground_v on_o christ_n and_o not_o on_o duty_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o christian_n will_v sometime_o be_v take_v up_o a_o whole_a day_n in_o duty_n and_o yet_o have_v but_o little_a or_o no_o peace_n because_o he_o will_v be_v over_o and_o through_o all_o duty_n to_o rest_v on_o christ_n which_o he_o win_v not_o at_o to_o his_o satisfaction_n 4_o one_o that_o be_v single_a in_o use_n make_v of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o offer_n have_v a_o fear_n of_o mistake_v this_o offer_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v put_v in_o his_o room_n and_o he_o miskent_v or_o neglect_v there_o will_v not_o be_v only_o a_o fear_n lest_o he_o sin_n and_o come_v short_a in_o the_o suitable_a performance_n of_o such_o a_o duty_n and_o lest_o he_o fall_v under_o wrath_n but_o also_o fear_v and_o jealousy_n lest_o in_o his_o unbelief_n and_o selfyness_n he_o go_v wrong_n in_o the_o use_n make_v of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o sacrifice_n as_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o word_n heb._n 4.1_o where_o the_o apostle_n have_v speak_v of_o many_o of_o the_o israelite_n their_o unbelief_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o let_v we_o therefore_o fear_n lest_o a_o promise_n be_v leave_v we_o of_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n any_o of_o we_o shall_v seem_v to_o come_v short_a of_o it_o to_o wit_n through_o unbelief_n be_v holy_o jealous_a as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v lest_o as_o it_o be_v chap._n 3.12_o 13._o there_o be_v in_o any_o of_o you_o a_o evil_a heart_n of_o unbelief_n in_o depart_v from_o the_o live_a god_n in_o a_o word_n he_o will_v be_v suspect_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o faith_n as_o much_o as_o any_o thing_n a_o natural_a man_n will_v sometime_o it_o may_v be_v suspect_v his_o duty_n but_o hardly_o will_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o suspect_v his_o faith_n otherways_o he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o peace_n that_o he_o have_v such_o as_o it_o be_v this_o may_v also_o be_v confirm_v from_o that_o poor_a man_n prayer_n to_o christ_n mark_v 9_o lord_n i_o believe_v help_v my_o unbelief_n he_o dare_v not_o well_o trust_v his_o own_o faith_n 5_o they_o that_o be_v single_a in_o their_o use_n make_v of_o christ_n offer_v not_o only_o see_v themselves_o sinner_n but_o they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o naughtiness_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v best_a in_o they_o when_o they_o see_v that_o to_o which_o other_o lippen_n to_o so_o much_o so_o very_o unsuitable_a and_o that_o they_o be_v far_o short_a of_o that_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o they_o dare_v not_o own_o nor_o look_v on_o it_o to_o boast_v of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o they_o to_o see_v so_o much_o sin_n in_o it_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o see_v sin_n in_o some_o outward_a action_n and_o in_o that_o which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o god_n law_n but_o it_o be_v much_o to_o see_v sin_n in_o our_o best_a thing_n as_o in_o our_o faith_n in_o god_n in_o our_o love_n to_o he_o and_o in_o our_o end_n in_o holy_a duty_n a_o legal_a man_n will_v confess_v it_o may_v be_v ready_o that_o he_o sin_v in_o every_o thing_n but_o he_o cover_v all_o with_o this_o that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a heart_n to_o god_n or_o a_o good_a end_n the_o believer_n on_o the_o contrary_a see_v all_o his_o good_a so_o naughty_a that_o it_o be_v tasteless_a to_o he_o he_o never_o get_v any_o thing_n to_o rest_v on_o or_o that_o can_v bear_v his_o weight_n to_o confide_v in_o till_o he_o come_v to_o christ_n sacrifice_n 6_o such_o as_o be_v aim_v right_o to_o make_v use_n of_o christ_n offer_v and_o sacrifice_n esteem_v and_o think_v exceed_a much_o of_o it_o therefore_o they_o adventure_v heaven_n and_o their_o eternal_a salvation_n on_o it_o it_o be_v that_o which_o cheer_v and_o delight_v they_o most_o that_o christ_n have_v step_v in_o and_o engage_v to_o do_v that_o for_o they_o which_o neither_o themselves_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n or_o thing_n can_v do_v the_o life_n say_v the_o apostle_n gal._n 2._o that_o i_o now_o live_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o love_v i_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o i_o and_o 1_o tim._n 1.15_o this_o be_v a_o faithful_a say_n and_o worthy_a of_o all_o acceptation_n that_o jesus_n christ_n come_v to_o the_o world_n to_o save_v sinner_n of_o who_o i_o be_o the_o chief_a and_o john_n heartsomlie_o rev._n 1.7_o to_o he_o that_o love_v we_o and_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o blood_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o that_o endeavour_v not_o neither_o aim_v right_o to_o make_v use_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n think_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o it_o they_o be_v not_o make_v glad_a nor_o be_v their_o heart_n lift_v up_o with_o spiritual_a joy_n because_o of_o it_o the_o good_a and_o glad_a news_n of_o a_o slay_a saviour_n be_v not_o the_o chief_a ground_n of_o their_o consolation_n as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o believer_n this_o evidence_n be_v somewhat_o general_a yet_o sure_a as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a o_o but_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o much_o wonder_n to_o the_o believer_n when_o he_o think_v how_o that_o when_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n be_v ready_a to_o come_v on_o he_o christ_n shall_v have_v interpose_v betwixt_o he_o and_o that_o fatal_a and_o deadly_a blow_n but_o
think_v of_o enjoy_v of_o heaven_n and_o glory_n you_o will_v think_v also_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v thus_o with_o you_o o_o think_v on_o that_o rock_n out_o of_o which_o you_o be_v hew_v as_o you_o be_v believer_n and_o be_v entitle_v to_o life_n and_o this_o will_v lay_v the_o natural_a pride_n which_o alas_o too_o often_o believer_n have_v go_v along_o with_o their_o hope_n of_o life_n as_o if_o they_o be_v something_o better_o by_o nature_n than_o other_o because_o they_o have_v hope_n to_o come_v to_o heaven_n but_o think_v this_o also_o with_o yourselves_o that_o there_o be_v no_o thanks_o to_o you_o but_o to_o he_o who_o love_v you_o and_o wash_v you_o from_o your_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o blood_n which_o shall_v make_v you_o walk_v soft_o and_o with_o a_o stopped_a mouth_n and_o in_o this_o case_n every_o thought_n of_o your_o title_n unto_o and_o of_o your_o hope_n of_o heaven_n will_v be_v both_o singular_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a to_o you_o use_v 3_o see_v here_o that_o which_o make_v the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o christ_n death_n wonderful_o comfortable_a it_o be_v much_o that_o christ_n come_v and_o suffer_v but_o if_o you_o add_v this_o that_o his_o design_n in_o suffer_v be_v to_o beget_v sinner_n to_o a_o new_a and_o spiritual_a life_n t●_n raise_v and_o quicken_v they_o that_o be_v dead_a in_o in_o sin_n and_o trespass_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o to_o cancel_v their_o obligation_n it_o make_v it_o to_o be_v much_o more_o wonderful_a alas_o we_o have_v great_a want_n of_o spiritual_a affection_n that_o be_v not_o more_o affect_v with_o this_o even_o with_o this_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v send_v his_o son_n and_o that_o the_o son_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o wherefore_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o seed_n that_o poor_a body_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o without_o life_n may_v be_v quicken_v and_o that_o such_o as_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o heaven_n may_v have_v it_o that_o in_o such_o a_o way_n a_o entry_n into_o heaven_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o sinner_n this_o be_v the_o wonder_n do_v you_o believer_n indeed_o believe_v this_o that_o the_o lord_n design_n in_o all_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n be_v to_o bring_v dead_a sinner_n to_o life_n this_o be_v it_o that_o make_v christ_n get_v the_o name_n of_o a_o saviour_n that_o the_o shepherd_n be_v smite_v god_n may_v turn_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o little_a one_o and_o therefore_o as_o a_o four_o use_v see_v here_o a_o good_a ground_n whereupon_o to_o preach_v to_o you_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n the_o offer_n of_o life_n and_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v it_o act._n 13.39_o 40._o be_v it_o know_v therefore_o to_o you_o man_n and_o brethren_n that_o through_o this_o man_n be_v preach_v unto_o you_o the_o forgivenness_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o he_o all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o you_o can_v not_o he_o justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o there_o be_v never_o a_o text_n that_o speak_v of_o the_o end_n of_o christ_n suffering_n but_o ready_o it_o some_o way_n lay_v a_o ground_n how_o a_o sinner_n may_v get_v life_n and_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o proclamation_n to_o sinner_n to_o make_v the_o right_a use_n of_o what_o be_v offer_v to_o they_o if_o our_o lord_n jesus_n have_v not_o suffer_v there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o warrant_n for_o we_o to_o speak_v of_o life_n to_o you_o there_o have_v be_v no_o treaty_n with_o sinner_n no_o door_n open_v for_o access_n to_o heaven_n no_o ground_n for_o any_o to_o call_v god_n father_n but_o on_o the_o contraire_fw-fr christ_n have_v suffer_v and_o satisfy_v justice_n it_o giu●s_v we_o ground_n to_o make_v this_o proclamation_n to_o you_o be_v it_o know_v unto_o you_o that_o through_o this_o man_n be_v preach_v unto_o you_o forgivenness_n of_o sin_n and_o these_o two_o put_v together_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a price_n lay_v down_o for_o the_o satisfy_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o the_o 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that_o and_o tell_v we_o i●_n be_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o seed_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n sa●eth_v the_o father_n son_n if_o thou_o will_v lay_v down_o thy_o life_n thou_o shall_v see_v a_o seed_n that_o shall_v have_v life_n through_o thy_o suffering_n and_o the_o lord_n will_v never_o have_v give_v his_o son_n to_o die_v if_o he_o have_v not_o mind_v the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n and_o to_o beget_v and_o promove_v life_n in_o they_o through_o his_o suffering_n and_o to_o what_o end_n be_v the_o gospel_n preach_v by_o which_o life_n and_o immortality_n be_v bring_v to_o light_n but_o that_o what_o he_o have_v buy_v may_v be_v apply_v to_o sinner_n and_o therefore_o as_o a_o 5_o use_v we_o beseech_v you_o to_o concur_v with_o christ_n in_o the_o design_n of_o his_o lay_v down_o of_o his_o life_n be_v it_o not_o think_v you_o great_a ingratitude_n to_o he_o and_o great_a cruelty_n to_o yourselves_o that_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v design_v 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intention_n towards_o he_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n the_o more_o consolation_n be_v in_o this_o to_o believer_n it_o speak_v the_o great_a ground_n of_o terror_n to_o unbeliever_n because_o of_o the_o prejudice_n they_o sustain_v by_o the_o want_n of_o this_o and_o as_o many_o of_o you_o as_o make_v not_o faith_n and_o holiness_n your_o study_n you_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o this_o consolation_n that_o flow_v from_o christ_n bear_v the_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n of_o his_o own_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o profane_a senseless_a multitude_n that_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o die_v to_o the_o law_n or_o to_o live_v to_o holiness_n as_o you_o will_v not_o commit_v sacrilege_n stand_v a-back_a and_o not_o there_fw-mi to_o meddle_v with_o this_o redemption_n till_o you_o stoop_v and_o come_v in_o at_o this_o door_n of_o faith_n and_o holiness_n and_o let_v as_o many_o as_o be_v in_o this_o way_n admit_v of_o the_o consolation_n for_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n allowance_n 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it_o be_v apply_v to_o our_o lord_n matth._n 8.17_o and_o 1_o pet._n 2.24_o as_o for_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n in_o these_o word_n yet_o we_o esteem_v he_o smite_v of_o god_n strike_v and_o afflict_v any_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o gospel_n can_v but_o know_v that_o it_o be_v fulfil_v in_o he_o and_o it_o be_v a_o aggravation_n of_o their_o sin_n who_o do_v so_o undervalue_v and_o despise_v he_o that_o though_o he_o condescend_v to_o come_v so_o low_a for_o we_o yet_o we_o slight_v he_o &_o even_o then_o when_o there_o be_v great_a love_n let_v out_o we_o abuse_v it_o and_o make_v it_o the_o rise_n of_o great_a malice_n and_o for_o the_o 5._o verse_n it_o be_v apply_v by_o peter_n 1_o pet._n 21.24_o this_o whole_a chapter_n then_o be_v so_o gospel_n like_a and_o have_v a_o direct_a fulfil_n in_o christ_n we_o may_v draw_v this_o general_a doctrine_n from_o it_o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n suffer_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n be_v crucify_v die_v and_o be_v bury_v and_o rise_v again_o the_o three_o day_n be_v the_o very_a same_o messiah_n that_o be_v prophesy_v of_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o be_v promise_v to_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n who_o the_o father_n before_o his_o come_n in_o the_o flesh_n be_v wait_v for_o and_o though_o this_o may_v be_v look_v on_o as_o but_o a_o very_a common_a and_o useless_a doctrine_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o main_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n we_o take_v many_o thing_n for_o grant_v wherein_o if_o we_o be_v well_o try_v and_o put_v to_o it_o we_o will_v be_v find_v unsicker_n and_o in_o this_o among_o the_o rest_n now_o for_o confirmation_n of_o it_o this_o same_o one_o argument_n will_v make_v it_o out_o we_o shall_v not_o follow_v it_o at_o length_n but_o in_o the_o prosecute_n of_o it_o shall_v astrict_n our_o selv_n be_v to_o this_o chapter_n the_o argument_n run_v thus_o if_o in_o christ_n jesus_n that_o which_o be_v prophesy_v of_o the_o messiah_n and_o promise_v to_o the_o father_n have_v its_o fulfil_n and_o accomplishment_n then_o he_o must_v be_v the_o same_o messiah_n that_o be_v prophesy_v of_o and_o promise_v to_o they_o for_o these_o thing_n speak_v of_o the_o one_o and_o alone_a messiah_n can_v agree_v to_o no_o other_o but_o whatever_o be_v prophesy_v and_o speak_v or_o promise_v of_o the_o messiah_n to_o the_o father_n to_o the_o least_o circumstance_n of_o it_o be_v all_o full_o accomplish_v and_o fulfil_v in_o christ_n therefore_o the_o conclusion_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o doctrine_n follow_v to_o wit_n that_o our_o bless_a lord_n jesus_n be_v the_o same_o messiah_n that_o be_v prophesy_v of_o promise_v to_o the_o father_n and_o who_o they_o before_o his_o come_n be_v look_v for_o so_o that_o that_o question_n need_v not_o now_o to_o be_v propose_v art_n thou_o he_o that_o shall_v come_v or_o do_v we_o look_v ●or_a another_o go_v say_v christ_n mat._n 11.4_o 5.6_o and_o tell_v john_n the_o blind_a receive_v their_o sight_n the_o lame_a walk_n and_o the_o leper_n be_v cleanse_v the_o deaf_a hear_v and_o the_o dead_a be_v raise_v and_o the_o poor_a have_v the_o gospel_n preach_v to_o they_o and_o bless_a be_v he_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o be_v offend_v in_o i_o bless_v be_v he_o who_o because_o of_o my_o humiliation_n be_v not_o stumble_v now_o not_o to_o make_v a_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o general_a prophecy_n in_o scripture_n all_o of_o which_o have_v their_o exact_a fulfil_n in_o christ_n we_o shall_v only_o speak_v to_o two_o thing_n here_o for_o make_v out_o of_o the_o argument_n propose_v 1._o that_o this_o chapter_n speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n 2._o that_o what_o be_v speak_v in_o it_o be_v literal_o fulfil_v in_o christ_n 1._o that_o this_o chapter_n speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n though_o of_o old_a the_o blind_a j●ws_n grant_v it_o yet_o now_o they_o say_v that_o it_o speak_v of_o some_o other_o but_o that_o it_o speak_v of_o he_o these_o thing_n will_v make_v it_o evident_a 1._o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o 13._o verse_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n where_o it_o be_v say_v my_o servant_n shall_v deal_v prudent_o he_o shall_v be_v exalt_v and_o extol_v and_o be_v very_o high_a there_o our_o lord_n jesus_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o the_o father_n servant_n or_o great_a lord-deputy_n and_o the_o jew_n themselves_o grant_v that_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o messiah_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a than_o that_o what_o be_v speak_v in_o this_o chapter_n relate_v to_o he_o who_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n servant_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n as_o we_o show_v at_o our_o enter_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o 2_o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o description_n of_o his_o person_n it_o can_v aggree_v to_o no_o other_o for_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v no_o guile_n find_v in_o his_o mouth_n he_o be_v bring_v as_o a_o lamb_n to_o the_o slaughter_n and_o as_o a_o sheep_n before_o the_o shearer_n be_v dumb_a so_o he_o open_v not_o his_o mouth_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v no_o sin_n of_o his_o o●n_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o no_o other_o therefore_o this_o chap_a r_o speak_v of_o he_o 3._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o end_n and_o effect_n of_o his_o suffering_n they_o do_v also_o clear_v it_o the_o end_n of_o his_o suffering_n for_o it_o be_v for_o the_o transgression_n of_o his_o people_n and_o as_o it_o be_v dan._n 9.26_o he_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o not_o for_o himself_o the_o effect_n he_o shall_v see_v his_o feed_n and_o by_o his_o knowledge_n justify_v many_o and_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v full_a to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v no_o scripture_n in_o all_o the_o old_a testament_n more_o make_v use_n of_o nor_o often_o apply_v to_o christ_n then_o this_o be_v 2._o what_o be_v speak_v in_o this_o chapter_n be_v real_o and_o literal_o fulfil_v in_o christ_n and_o we_o may_v short_o draw_v what_o be_v in_o it_o to_o these_o five_o head_n all_o which_o we_o will_v find_v clear_o fulfil_v in_o he_o 1._o to_o his_o suffering_n 2._o to_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o suffering_n 3._o to_o man_n account_n and_o estimation_n of_o he_o 4._o to_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o he_o 5._o to_o the_o effect_n that_o follow_v on_o his_o suffering_n 1._o for_o his_o suffering_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o man_n of_o sorrow_n and_o acquaint_v with_o grief_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v despise_v and_o reject_v of_o man_n and_o not_o be_v esteem_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v look_v on_o as_o strike_v smite_v of_o god_n and_o afflict_a that_o he_o shall_v bear_v ou●_n sorrow_n and_o grief_n and_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n
little_a or_o no_o ground_n for_o application_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n but_o it_o be_v kind_o like_a when_o wrong_n do_v to_o christ_n affect_v most_o 2._o when_o not_o only_o challenge_v for_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n but_o for_o sin_n against_o christ_n and_o grace_n offer_v in_o the_o gospel_n do_v become_v a_o burden_n and_o the_o great_a burden_n 3._o when_o the_o man_n be_v make_v to_o mind_n secret_a enmity_n at_o christ_n and_o be_v dispose_v to_o muster_v up_o aggravation_n of_o his_o sinfulness_n on_o that_o account_n and_o can_v get_v himself_o make_v vile_a enough_o when_o he_o have_v a_o holy_a indignation_n at_o himself_o and_o with_o paul_n count_v himself_o the_o chief_a of_o sinner_n even_o thou_o h_o the_o evil_n be_v do_v in_o ignorance_n much_o more_o if_o it_o have_v be_v against_o knowledge_n it_o be_v no_o evil_a token_n when_o soul_n be_v make_v to_o heap_v up_o aggravation_n of_o their_o guilt_n for_o wrong_n do_v to_o christ_n and_o when_o they_o can_v get_v suitable_a expression_n sufficient_o to_o hold_v it_o out_o as_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a token_n to_o be_v soon_o satisfy_v in_o this_o there_o be_v many_o that_o will_v take_v with_o no_o challenge_n for_o their_o wrong_v christ_n but_o behold_v here_o how_o the_o prophet_n insist_o both_o in_o the_o word_n before_o in_o these_o and_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n and_o he_o can_v no_o more_o win_v off_o the_o thought_n of_o it_o than_o he_o can_v win_v off_o the_o thought_n of_o christ_n suffering_n 6._o while_o the_o prophet_n say_v when_o christ_n be_v suffer_v for_o his_o own_o and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n sin_n we_o esteem_v he_o not_o but_o judge_v he_o smite_v of_o god_n observe_v brief_o because_o we_o hasten_v to_o a_o close_a that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v often_o exceed_o mistake_v by_o man_n in_o his_o most_o glorious_a and_o gracious_a work_n can_v there_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n than_o this_o christ_n suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o yet_o judge_v smite_v and_o plague_v of_o god_n by_o we_o or_o more_o home_n even_o christ_n jesus_n be_v often_o shameful_o mistake_v in_o the_o work_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o in_o the_o vent_n of_o his_o love_n towards_o they_o who_o good_a he_o be_v procure_v and_o who_o iniquity_n he_o be_v bear_v the_o use_n of_o it_o serve_v 1._o to_o teach_v we_o when_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o pass_v censure_n on_o christ_n work_n to_o stand_v still_o to_o animadvert_v on_o and_o to_o correct_v ourselves_o lest_o we_o unsuitable_o construct_v of_o he_o he_o get_v much_o wrong_n as_o to_o his_o public_a work_n as_o if_o he_o be_v cruel_a when_o indeed_o he_o be_v merciful_a as_o if_o he_o have_v forget_v we_o when_o when_o indeed_o he_o remember_v we_o still_o and_o as_o to_o his_o private_a work_n in_o particular_a person_n as_o if_o he_o do_v fail_v in_o his_o promise_n when_o he_o be_v most_o faithful_a and_o bring_v it_o about_o in_o his_o own_o way_n and_o 2._o which_o be_v of_o affinity_n to_o the_o former_a it_o be_v a_o warn_n to_o we_o not_o to_o take_v up_o hard_a construction_n of_o christ_n nor_o to_o misconstruct_v his_o work_n wh●ch_v when_o misconstruct_v himself_o be_v mistake_v and_o misconstruct_v how_o many_o think_v that_o he_o be_v break_v when_o he_o be_v bind_v up_o that_o he_o be_v wound_v when_o he_o be_v heal_v that_o he_o be_v destroy_v when_o he_o be_v humble_v therefore_o we_o will_v suspend_v pass_v censure_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o end_n and_o close_v of_o his_o work_n and_o not_o judge_v of_o it_o by_o half_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v see_v there_o be_v no_o such_o ground_n for_o miscons●ructing_v of_o he_o who_o be_v every_o day_n hold_v on_o in_o his_o own_o way_n and_o steady_o pursue_v the_o same_o end_n that_o he_o do_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o let_v he_o be_v do_v so_o to_o he_o be_v praise_n for_o ever_o sermon_n xxii_o isaiah_n liii_o v_o verse_n 5._o but_o he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o and_o with_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o tell_v whether_o the_o subject_a of_o this_o verse_n and_o almost_o of_o this_o whole_a chapter_n be_v more_o sad_a or_o more_o sweet_a it_o be_v indeed_o a_o sad_a subject_a to_o read_v and_o hear_v of_o the_o great_a suffering_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n jesus_n &_o of_o the_o despiteful_a usage_n that_o he_o meet_v with_o and_o to_o see_v such_o a_o speat_v of_o malice_n spew_v and_o spit_v out_o on_o that_o glorious_a face_n so_o that_o when_o he_o be_v bear_v our_o grief_n &_o carry_v our_o sorrow_n we_o do_v even_o then_o account_v he_o plague_v smite_v of_o god_n and_o afflict_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o well_o bestow_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o most_o sweet_a subject_n if_o we_o either_o consider_v the_o love_n it_o come_v from_o or_o the_o comfortable_a effect_n that_o follow_v it_o that_o have_v be_v the_o rise_n the_o cause_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o much_o sing_n to_o many_o here_o below_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o so_o much_o sing_v among_o the_o redeem_v that_o be_v this_o day_n before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n and_o as_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n have_v overcome_v the_o malice_n of_o man_n so_o we_o be_v persuade_v this_o cause_n of_o rejoice_v have_v a_o sweetness_n in_o it_o beyond_o the_o sadness_n though_o often_o we_o mar_v our_o own_o spiritual_a mirth_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o dance_v when_o he_o pipe_n unto_o we_o these_o word_n be_v a_o explication_n of_o the_o four_o verse_n where_o it_o be_v assert_v that_o christ_n suffering_n be_v not_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o from_o and_o by_o which_o the_o prophet_n have_v aggreged_a man_n malice_n who_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o esteem_v he_o not_o yea_o judge_v smite_v of_o god_n he_o come_v again_o for_o further_a and_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o scope_n to_o show_v more_o particular_o the_o ground_n end_n and_o effect_n of_o christ_n suffering_n where_o you_o will_v remember_v what_o we_o hint_v before_o in_o general_a that_o folk_n will_v never_o think_v nor_o conceive_v of_o christ_n suffering_n right_o till_o they_o conceive_v and_o take_v he_o up_o as_o suffer_v for_o they_o and_o when_o we_o consider_v this_o we_o think_v it_o no_o wonder_n that_o the_o most_o part_n esteem_v but_o little_a of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n because_o there_o be_v so_o few_o that_o can_v take_v he_o up_o under_o this_o notion_n as_o stand_v in_o their_o room_n and_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o as_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n for_o they_o when_o they_o be_v let_v go_v free_a in_o this_o 5_o verse_n we_o have_v these_o three_o 1._o a_o further_a expression_n of_o christ_n suffering_n 2._o the_o cause_n of_o they_o or_o the_o end_n that_o he_o have_v before_o he_o in_o they_o 3._o the_o benefit_n and_o fruit_n or_o effect_n of_o they_o there_o be_v in_o the_o word_n four_o expression_n which_o i_o shall_v clear_v 1._o he_o be_v wound_v to_o show_v the_o reality_n that_o be_v in_o his_o suffering_n he_o be_v actual_o pierce_v or_o as_o the_o word_n be_v render_v in_o the_o margin_n torment_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v our_o transgression_n and_o while_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n he_o mean_v 1._o that_o our_o transgression_n procure_v his_o wound_n and_o 2._o that_o his_o wound_n be_v to_o remove_v they_o and_o to_o procure_v pardon_n to_o we_o 2._o he_o be_v bruise_v that_o be_v press_v as_o grape_n in_o a_o wine-press_n he_o undergo_v such_o a_o wound_a as_o bruise_v he_o to_o show_v the_o great_a desert_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o heaviness_n of_o wrath_n that_o will_v have_v come_v on_o we_o for_o it_o have_v not_o he_o interpose_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v our_o iniquity_n and_o these_o two_o word_n transgression_n and_o iniquity_n show_v the_o exceed_a abominableness_n of_o sin_n transgression_n or_o erring_n point_v at_o our_o common_a sin_n iniquity_n or_o rebellion_n point_v at_o great_a guilt_n 3._o the_o chastisement_n or_o as_o the_o word_n bear_v the_o discipline_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o it_o suppose_v first_o that_o we_o by_o nature_n be_v at_o feud_n with_o and_o enemy_n to_o god_n second_o that_o before_o our_o peace_n can_v be_v procure_v there_o behove_v to_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n give_v to_o justice_n the_o mediator_n behove_v to_o come_v under_o discipline_n and_o chastisement_n 4._o and_o by_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v he_o be_v so_o whip_v that_o to_o say_v so_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o rod_n remain_v behind_o the_o first_o benefit_n look_v to_o pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o
may_v the_o sinner_n apply_v it_o answer_v not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v free_a and_o free_o offer_v but_o by_o grip_v to_o it_o by_o faith_n as_o the_o prophet_n do_v here_o it_o be_v not_o only_a to_o apply_v it_o simple_o but_o to_o step_v in_o and_o rest_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o term_n it_o be_v make_v offer_n of_o so_o that_o as_o on_o the_o one_o part_v jesus_n christ_n become_v real_o liable_a to_o suffer_v and_o satisfy_v for_o our_o sin_n when_o he_o say_v lo_o i_o come_v in_o the_o volume_n of_o thy_o book_n it_o be_v write_v of_o i_o i_o delight_v to_o do_v thy_o will_n so_o upon_o the_o other_o part_n the_o believe_a sinner_n come_v to_o apply_v the_o price_n pay_v by_o embrace_v the_o price_n and_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o grip_v to_o it_o as_o his_o own_o and_o by_o his_o be_v bring_v to_o say_v in_o faith_n let_v his_o wound_a be_v my_o pardon_n let_v his_o chastisement_n be_v my_o peace_n and_o let_v his_o stripe_n be_v my_o heal_n by_o this_o mean_n as_o the_o law_n have_v a_o right_a to_o christ_n for_o his_o pay_v the_o elect_v debt_n so_o they_o by_o believe_v get_v a_o right_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o heal_a for_o if_o the_o bargain_n be_v fick_a on_o the_o one_o side_n to_o procure_v wound_v to_o christ_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o sinner_n himself_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bargain_n be_v as_o sure_a the_o believer_n be_v set_v free_a and_o may_v be_v as_o real_o comfort_v as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o righteousness_n of_o his_o own_o or_o have_v never_o have_v sin_v use_v 2._o therefore_o there_o be_v here_o wonderful_a matter_n of_o consolation_n to_o believer_n that_o what_o be_v justice_n to_o christ_n be_v grace_n and_o mercy_n to_o we_o that_o which_o be_v pain_n to_o he_o be_v pleasure_n to_o we_o his_o sorrow_n our_o comfort_n his_o wound_v our_o pardon_n his_o stripe_n our_o heal_a etc._n etc._n use_v 3_o as_o you_o will_v not_o prejudge_v yourselves_o of_o these_o benefit_n which_o christ_n have_v purchase_v make_v your_o peace_n with_o god_n through_o christ_n if_o your_o pardon_n and_o peace_n be_v not_o obtain_v this_o way_n you_o will_v never_o get_v it_o but_o you_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o pay_v your_o own_o debt_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o wrath_n eternal_o because_o of_o inability_n to_o pay_v your_o debt_n to_o the_o full_a therefore_o step_v to_o and_o make_v the_o offer_n welcome_a how_o sinful_a and_o undo_v soever_o you_o be_v the_o more_o sensible_a you_o be_v you_o be_v the_o more_o welcome_a this_o be_v the_o particular_a use_n of_o the_o doctrine_n o_o let_v these_o thing_n sink_v in_o your_o heart_n that_o you_o be_v sinner_n great_a sinner_n under_o wrath_n and_o at_o feud_n with_o god_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o saviour_n of_o lose_a sinner_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o pardon_v and_o peace_n but_o by_o close_v with_o he_o and_o say_v hold_v on_o his_o satisfaction_n that_o you_o may_v be_v draw_v to_o cast_v 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t●●●_n they_o may_v as_o real_o and_o 〈◊〉_d good_a g●●●●d_v expect_v the_o application_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d they_o for_o though_o all_o be_v of_o gr●●e_n ●o_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o it_o be_v a_o bargain_n on_o just_a and_o legal_a 〈…〉_o god_n and_o the_o mediator_n therefore_o th●●●_n i●_n a_o title_n and_o right_n in_o justice_n for_o the_o elect_a when_o they_o come_v to_o christ_n that_o his_o satisfaction_n shall_v stand_v for_o they_o as_o be_v member_n of_o his_o body_n and_o in_o who_o room_n and_o place_n he_o satisfy_v hence_o it_o be_v say_v 1_o john●_n ●_z 1_o if_o any_o man_n s●n_v we_o have_v a_o advocate_n with_o the_o father_n jesus_n christ_n the_o righteous_a and_o whereon_o be_v this_o righteousness_n found_v the_o next_o word_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n he_o have_v pay_v the_o price_n that_o be_v due_a by_o we_o and_o we_o may_v seek_v the_o application_n of_o it_o to_o we_o according_a to_o the_o transaction_n pass_v betwixt_o the_o father_n 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as_o mediator_n trust_v the_o father_n with_o the_o justify_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o he_o in_o the_o 11._o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n but_o the_o actual_a performance_n of_o the_o undertake_n be_v not_o till_o christ_n suffer_v this_o actual_a performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n comprehend_v these_o thing_n short_o 1._o that_o as_o this_o plot_n and_o design_n of_o redemption_n be_v lay_v down_o so_o it_o have_v the_o performance_n by_o all_o the_o party_n covenant_v it_o be_v actual_o perform_v according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o it_o 2._o that_o it_o have_v the_o real_a effect_n covenant_v for_o actual_o and_o real_o bring_v abou●_n i●_n have_v with_o it_o a_o most_o real_a and_o effectual_a follow_v to_o speak_v i●_n whereof_o christ_n actual_a suffering_n be_v a_o part_n and_o 〈◊〉_d main_a ●art_n i_o say_v it_o ●s_v perform_v by_o all_o party_n according_a to_o the_o ●erm●●●●nd_n have_v its_o ●eal_a effect_n in_o these_o respect_v 〈◊〉_d christ_n jesus_n have_v according_a to_o this_o covenant_n sist_v himself_o before_o the_o bar_n of_o justice_n and_o undertake_v our_o debt_n 2._o 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d pursue_v christ_n for_o our_o debt_n and_o have_v exact_a 〈◊〉_d payment_n of_o it_o from_o he_o the_o 〈◊〉_d that_o belong_v to_o ●is_n be_v put_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o 〈◊〉_d w●●_n make_v to_o drink_v it_o in_o which_o ●●spec●●_n 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o 〈…〉_o 3._o the_o word_n of_o divine_a justice_n awa●ed_v against_o he_o and_o do_v smite_v he_o 〈◊〉_d jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o his_o ●●derta●●●g_n do●h_v accept_v of_o the_o claim_n undergo_v the_o deb●●_n and_o satisfy_v justice_n therefore_o ●h●n_v he_o stand_v in_o our_o room_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o guilty_a person_n he_o open_v not_o his_o mouth_n to_o justify_v himself_o he_o say_v not_o these_o be_v not_o my_o sin_n but_o be_v as_o dumb_a as_o the_o sheep_n be_v before_o the_o shearer_n because_o he_o be_v our_o cautioner_n the_o everlasting_a covenant_n to_o say_v so_o stand_v registrat_n over_o his_o head_n and_o he_o be_v make_v to_o count_v for_o all_o that_o be_v due_a by_o and_o to_o we_o 4._o it_o be_v perform_v in_o this_o respect_n that_o the_o father_n pursue_v not_o the_o elect_a on_o this_o account_n to_o be_v satisfy_v of_o they_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o accept_v of_o the_o covenant_n be_v actual_o justify_v and_o absolve_v indeed_o while_o they_o be_v in_o nature_n the_o sentence_n still_o stand_v curse_v be_v he_o that_o sin_v and_o believe_v not_o yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o performance_n of_o the_o transaction_n they_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o justification_n and_o the_o promise_n to_o he_o stand_v good_a that_o the_o elect_a by_o his_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v justify_v and_o it_o have_v a_o actual_a performance_n in_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v they_o be_v real_o make_v free_a as_o he_o be_v make_v the_o sinner_n 5._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n 1._o it_o be_v perform_v exact_o 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〈◊〉_d do_v actual_o obtain_v peace_n with_o god_n pardon_v and_o heal_a as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o sin_v or_o as_o if_o they_o have_v satisfy_v the_o justice_n ●f_fw-fr god_n themselves_o this_o be_v the_o very_a end_n of_o this_o transaction_n he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o and_o by_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v his_o wound_n bruise_n and_o stripe_n effectual_o procure_v justification_n and_o heal_n to_o we_o and_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v impute_v righteousness_n and_o show_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o scornful_o call_v putative_a righteousness_n by_o papist_n but_o consider_v what_o be_v in_o the_o former_a doctrine_n and_o in_o this_o we_o will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o clear_a truth_n on_o which_o our_o justification_n and_o the_o whole_a weight_n of_o 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show_v what_o height_n they_o come_v to_o even_o to_o prison_n and_o to_o judgement_n and_o to_o death_n itself_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n now_o he_o cast_v in_o a_o word_n to_o show_v wherefore_o all_o this_o be_v or_o what_o be_v the_o procure_a cause_n that_o bring_v all_o this_o suffering_n and_o sorrow_n on_o christ_n which_o also_o be_v the_o end_n that_o he_o have_v before_o he_o in_o it_o in_o these_o word_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v he_o strike_v we_o show_v that_o by_o my_o people_n here_o be_v not_o mean_v all_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o world_n nay_o not_o all_o man_n who_o be_v external_o call_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o his_o elect_n only_o these_o who_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o be_v his_o people_n and_o separate_v from_o other_o by_o a_o eternal_a decree_n of_o election_n we_o show_v also_o that_o these_o word_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v he_o strike_v do_v not_o 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i_o shall_v first_o pass_o touch_v upon_o and_o then_o come_v to_o these_o doctrine_n that_o be_v more_o direct_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o word_n 1._o then_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o there_o be_v a_o people_n of_o god_n separate_v from_o other_o and_o choose_v by_o he_o on_o who_o he_o intend_v and_o purpose_v before_o the_o world_n be_v to_o glorify_v his_o grace_n the_o very_a designation_n that_o they_o get_v here_o clear_v this_o it_o be_v my_o people_n not_o only_o of_o the_o jew_n nor_o my_o people_n only_o of_o the_o gentile_n but_o my_o people_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n as_o christ_n say_v john_n 10._o other_o sheep_n have_v i_o which_o be_v not_o of_o this_o fold_n they_o i_o must_v bring_v i●_n 2._o it_o be_v employ_v that_o this_o decree_n of_o election_n be_v antecedanius_n to_o and_o go_v before_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n it_o flow_v not_o from_o christ_n death_n as_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o but_o be_v prior_n to_o it_o 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misbelief_n shall_v make_v he_o say_v with_o peter_n depart_v from_o i_o for_o i_o be_o a_o sinful_a man_n o_o lord_n yet_o this_o consideration_n may_v hearten_v he_o to_o draw_v near_o that_o christ_n be_v strike_v for_o sinner_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o his_o elect_a people_n yea_o if_o t●ere_o have_v not_o be_v sin_n and_o if_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n have_v hold_v foot_n there_o need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v a_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o sinner_n have_v here_o a_o solid_a ground_n to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o for_o life_n and_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o as_o a_o 3d._n use_v of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o unsafe_a assertion_n beside_o the_o curiosity_n of_o it_o that_o antinomian_o maintain_v which_o be_v that_o though_o man_n have_v never_o fall_v yet_o christ_n will_v have_v become_v man_n for_o we_o see_v here_o that_o christ_n become_a man_n and_o his_o be_v strike_v flow_v from_o his_o be_v surety_n for_o elect_a sinner_n and_o his_o be_v surety_n flow_v from_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n concern_v elect_a sinner_n to_o be_v wise_a without_o or_o beside_o and_o above_o what_o be_v write_v in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v vanity_n pride_n and_o folly_n 4._o it_o be_v employ_v here_o that_o sin_n wherever_o it_o be_v deserve_v stroke_n even_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_n yea_o we_o may_v add_v this_o to_o it_o that_o not_o only_o do_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_n deserve_v stroke_n in_o themselves_o be_v breach_n of_o god_n law_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o actual_a curse_n stand_v against_o they_o till_o it_o be_v remove_v and_o god_n threaten_v the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v infer_v a_o necessity_n of_o stroke_n this_o we_o say_v be_v clear_o employ_v here_o because_o the_o mediator_n enter_v himself_o surety_n for_o the_o elect_v debt_n behove_v to_o be_v smite_v and_o when_o he_o be_v so_o smite_v sure_a sin_n must_v deserve_v much_o we_o speak_v not_o of_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o god_n have_v reveal_v to_o man_n his_o duty_n and_o add_v a_o threaten_a that_o in_o the_o day_n he_o shall_v eat_v he_o shall_v die_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n truth_n faithfulness_n and_o unchangeableness_n who_o have_v speak_v the_o word_n that_o stroke_n shall_v follow_v sin_n for_o sin_n can_v be_v remove_v till_o the_o threaten_a be_v satisfy_v use_v this_o may_v point_v out_o to_o we_o that_o sin_n be_v no_o little_a nor_o light_a thing_n neither_o be_v the_o obtain_n of_o pardon_n any_o easy_a business_n whatever_o man_n general_o think_v of_o they_o there_o be_v many_o sad_a stroke_n that_o follow_v sin_n which_o will_v hot_o pursue_v sinner_n who_o be_v not_o in_o christ_n o_o do_v not_o then_o think_v light_o of_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o so_o much_o misery_n and_o woe_n to_o the_o sinner_n if_o you_o know_v how_o exceed_o bitter_a wrath_n and_o the_o curse_n be_v that_o follow_v sin_n you_o will_v as_o soon_o put_v your_o head_n in_o the_o fire_n as_o you_o will_v meddle_v with_o it_o if_o you_o believe_v that_o word_n to_o be_v true_a which_o be_v in_o exod._n 34_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n clear_v the_o guilty_a and_o if_o you_o believe_v god_n faithfulness_n that_o be_v engage_v to_o make_v good_a his_o threaten_n challenge_n for_o sin_n will_v be_v more_o strong_a and_o sting_a 5._o it_o be_v employ_v here_o that_o though_o the_o elect_v sin_n deserve_v wrath_n and_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n ere_o they_o can_v be_v remove_v that_o yet_o the_o elect_n can_v satisfy_v for_o themselves_o for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v he_o strike_v christ_n behove_v to_o be_v smite_v ere_o their_o sin_n can_v be_v remove_v if_o
to_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n for_o the_o transgress_a of_o his_o law_n which_o have_v say_v the_o soul_n that_o sin_n shall_v die_v and_o cursed_a be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o 2._o add_v to_o this_o the_o supposition_n of_o christ_n undertake_v to_o be_v the_o elect_v cautioner_n and_o to_o satisfy_v for_o their_o debt_n whereby_o he_o step_v into_o their_o room_n take_v on_o their_o debt_n and_o as_o the_o word_n be_v 2_o cor._n 5._o ult_n become_v sin_n for_o they_o be_v content_a to_o be_v liable_a to_o and_o to_o be_v pursue_v by_o justice_n for_o their_o debt_n and_o though_o here_o there_o be_v a_o relaxation_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o elect_a for_o who_o the_o cautioner_n stand_v good_a yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o curse_n and_o death_n due_a to_o they_o there_o be_v no_o relaxation_n but_o the_o same_o thing_n due_a to_o they_o be_v lay_v on_o he_o as_o it_o be_v gal._n 3._o he_o have_v redeem_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o in_o every_o thing_n he_o be_v put_v to_o pay_v the_o equivalent_a for_o make_v up_o the_o satisfaction_n due_a to_o justice_n and_o these_o two_o be_v put_v together_o that_o elect_a sinner_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o wrath_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n come_v in_o their_o room_n he_o behove_v to_o be_v put_v to_o sad_a and_o sore_o soul-suffering_a 3._o consider_v god_n end_n in_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n which_o be_v to_o point_v out_o the_o inconceivableness_n of_o his_o wonderful_o condescend_v grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o exact_v of_o satisfaction_n from_o the_o cautioner_n and_o in_o set_v the_o sinner_n free_a that_o his_o grace_n may_v be_v so_o glorify_v as_o their_o shall_v be_v a_o proof_n give_v of_o his_o justice_n and_o sovereignty_n go_v along_o with_o it_o and_o infinite_a wisdom_n be_v set_v on_o work_n to_o glorify_v infinite_a grace_n and_o justice_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o promove_v of_o this_o end_n that_o the_o mediator_n shall_v thus_o satisfy_v and_o the_o more_o full_a the_o satisfaction_n be_v the_o more_o conspicuous_o do_v the_o grace_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n shine_v forth_o and_o be_v glorify_v according_a to_o that_o word_n rom_n 3.26_o to_o declare_v his_o righteousness_n that_o he_o may_v be_v just_a and_o the_o justifier_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v believe_v in_o jesus_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v a_o propitiation_n that_o god_n may_v be_v manifest_v to_o be_v spotless_a and_o pure_a in_o his_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o free_a and_o rich_a in_o his_o mercy_n and_o grace_n who_o have_v give_v a_o law_n to_o man_n will_v not_o acquit_v the_o transgression_n thereof_o without_o a_o condign_a satisfaction_n 4_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o great_a thing_n to_o satisfy_v justice_n for_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v more_o to_o satisfy_v justice_n for_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o one_o person_n which_o all_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n and_o man_n on_o earth_n can_v do_v and_o therefore_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o damn_a in_o hell_n be_v draw_v out_o to_o eternity_n length_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v never_o a_o complete_a equivalent_a satisfaction_n make_v to_o justice_n but_o it_o be_v most_o of_o all_o to_o satisfy_v justice_n for_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o the_o elect_n who_o though_o they_o be_v few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o reprobat_fw-la world_n yet_o simple_o consider_v they_o be_v many_o yea_o even_o innumerable_a and_o our_o lord_n have_v take_v all_o their_o sin_n on_o he_o he_o be_v peremptorly_a require_v to_o satisfy_v for_o they_o all_o and_o if_o this_o withal_o be_v add_v that_o he_o be_v to_o satisfy_v for_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o the_o elect_a at_o once_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n and_o have_v the_o curse_n and_o wrath_n of_o god_n due_a to_o they_o mustered_n and_o marshal_v in_o batallie_o against_o he_o and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o great_a body_n in_o a_o most_o formidable_a manner_n march_v up_o towards_o he_o and_o serious_o charge_v he_o and_o all_o the_o wrath_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v drunken_a through_o all_o eternity_n which_o yet_o will_v never_o have_v be_v drink_v out_o nor_o make_v the_o less_o put_v in_o one_o cup_n and_o propine_v to_o he_o as_o the_o word_n be_v psal_n 110._o he_o shall_v drink_v of_o the_o brook_n in_o the_o way_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n run_v like_o a_o impetuous_a river_n must_v be_v drink_v up_o at_o once_o and_o make_v dry_a by_o he_o these_o be_v put_v together_o do_v clear_o and_o convince_o show_v that_o it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o inexpressible_a and_o inconceivable_a soul-travell_n and_o suffer_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n be_v put_v to_o the_o use_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v large_a and_o the_o 1._o use_n be_v this_o t●at_v you_o will_v take_v it_o for_o a_o most_o certain_a truth_n which_o the_o scripture_n do_v so_o frequent_o and_o significant_o hold_v forth_o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n in_o perform_v the_o work_n of_o redemption_n have_v much_o sad_a soul-travell_n and_o sorrow_n the_o faith_n of_o this_o be_v very_o useful_a to_o demonstrat_fw-la the_o great_a love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o mediator_n for_o doubtless_o the_o more_o suffer_a be_v undergo_v by_o the_o mediator_n the_o more_o love_n kythes_fw-mi therein_o to_o the_o elect_n 2._o it_o serve_v to_o hold_v out_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o the_o horribleness_n of_o sin_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o god_n people_n it_o be_v useful_a that_o they_o may_v be_v through_o and_o clear_a in_o the_o reality_n and_o worth_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n he_o have_v no_o other_o end_n in_o it_o but_o to_o satisfy_v justice_n for_o their_o sin_n 4._o it_o be_v useful_a to_o show_v the_o vanity_n and_o emptiness_n of_o man_n supposed_n and_o fancy_v merit_n and_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o man_n suffer_v or_o do_v for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o divine_a justice_n see_v it_o draw_v so_o deep_a on_o christ_n the_o cautioner_n and_o here_o two_o gross_a error_n come_v to_o be_v refute_v and_o reprobate_v one_o of_o the_o socinian_n who_o seek_v quite_o to_o overturn_v christ_n satisfaction_n and_o another_o of_o the_o papist_n that_o minish_v his_o satisfaction_n and_o extenuat_fw-la and_o derogat_fw-la from_o the_o great_a privilege_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n can_v procure_v it_o but_o this_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n by_o his_o soul-travell_n both_o which_o be_v abundant_o refute_v by_o this_o text._n but_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n more_o particular_o to_o the_o first_o for_o clear_v of_o which_o you_o will_v ask_v what_o can_v there_o be_v to_o affect_v the_o holy_a humane_a soul_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o what_o be_v that_o wherein_o his_o soul-suffering_n do_v consist_v but_o before_o we_o speak_v to_o this_o we_o will_v premit_fw-la this_o word_n of_o advertisement_n in_o the_o entry_n that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o punishment_n or_o penal_a effect_n of_o sin_n the_o 1._o sort_v be_v such_o as_o be_v simple_o penal_a and_o satisfy_v as_o proceed_v from_o some_o extrinsic_a cause_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v sinful_a one_o sin_n in_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n draw_v on_o another_o and_o this_o proceed_v not_o simple_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o justice_n but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o mere_a sinful_a creature_n and_o so_o from_o a_o intrinsic_a cause_n of_o a_o sinful_a principle_n in_o the_o creature_n now_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o soul-suffering_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o be_v put_v to_o in_o satisfy_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_n we_o mean_v of_o the_o former_a that_o be_v suffering_n that_o be_v simple_o penal_a for_o there_o be_v no_o intrinsic_a principle_n of_o corrupt_a nature_n nor_o ground_n of_o challenge_n in_o he_o as_o there_o be_v in_o sinful_a creature_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o conceive_v of_o his_o soul-suffering_n as_o of_o some_o thing_n inflict_v from_o without_o and_o be_v not_o to_o conceive_v of_o they_o as_o we_o do_v of_o sinful_a creature_n or_o that_o have_v sin_n in_o they_o whereof_o he_o be_v altogether_o free_a have_v premit_v this_o we_o shall_v speak_v a_o little_a to_o these_o two_o 1._o to_o that_o wherein_o this_o soul-suffering_a do_v not_o consist_v 2._o to_o that_o wherein_o it_o do_v consist_v for_o the_o former_a wherein_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o we_o be_v not_o to_o suppose_v or_o imagine_v any_o actual_a separation_n betwixt_o his_o godhead_n and_o his_o man-head_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o interruption_n of_o the_o personal_a union_n not_o so_o for_o the_o union_n of_o the_o
comprehend_v the_o way_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n in_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n and_o promise_n and_o make_v offer_v of_o it_o to_o all_o that_o hear_v of_o it_o say_v he_o that_o believe_v in_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v eternal_a life_n and_o all_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o shall_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n whereby_o they_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n this_o be_v the_o external_a instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n that_o hold_v out_o the_o way_n to_o life_n which_o suppose_v the_o former_a 4._o when_o this_o be_v make_v offer_n of_o in_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v the_o o●eration_n of_o god_n spirit_n on_o the_o soul_n illightning_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o sinner_n convince_a he_o of_o his_o hazard_n chase_v he_o to_o christ_n and_o powerful_o persuade_v he_o to_o take_v hold_n of_o his_o righteousness_n make_v offer_v of_o to_o he_o whereupon_o the_o soul_n come_v to_o put_v forth_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o rest_v upon_o his_o righteousness_n as_o when_o it_o be_v say_v by_o philip_n to_o the_o eunuch_n act._n 8._o if_o thou_o believe_v thou_o may_v justify_v the_o soul_n answer_v i_o believe_v in_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n whereupon_o it_o become_v a_o bargain_n and_o this_o be_v the_o inward_a mean_a or_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n 5._o follow_v god_n impute_v to_o that_o sinner_n that_o receive_v christ_n as_o he_o be_v offer_v and_o rest_v upon_o he_o by_o faith_n his_o righteousness_n and_o christ_n payment_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n be_v count_v he_o and_o according_a to_o this_o his_o sin_n be_v pardon_v for_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o righteousness_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v accept_v &_o account_v righteous_a as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o sin_v and_o he_o have_v such_o a_o sentence_n pass_v on_o he_o as_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o these_o word_n of_o psal_n 32.1_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n who_o transgression_n be_v forgive_v who_o sin_n be_v cover_v to_o who_o the_o lord_n imput_v to_o iniquity_n and_o in_o these_o rom._n 8.1_o there_o be_v therefore_o now_o no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o who_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n etc._n etc._n even_o as_o before_o he_o flee_v to_o christ_n there_o be_v a_o curse_n stand_v against_o he_o and_o this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n the_o sovereign_n and_o efficient_a cause_n to_o declare_v his_o righteousness_n that_o he_o may_v be_v just_a and_o the_o justifier_n of_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o jesus_n as_o it_o be_v rom._n 3.26_o which_o be_v the_o final_a cause_n we_o may_v confirm_v this_o either_o as_o to_o the_o positive_a part_n that_o by_o believe_v a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v or_o as_o to_o the_o negative_a part_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n possible_a whereby_o a_o sinner_n can_v be_v justify_v but_o by_o believe_v so_o that_o this_o great_a effect_n follow_v from_o a_o sensible_a sinner_n take_v hold_v of_o christ_n righteousness_n by_o faith_n you_o may_v look_v upon_o a_o few_o scripture_n to_o this_o purpose_n as_o namely_o gal._n 2.16_o where_o the_o apostle_n enter_v in_o the_o debate_n lay_v down_o this_o conclusion_n know_v that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n even_o we_o have_v believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v we_o have_v take_v this_o way_n for_o the_o attain_n of_o this_o end_n believe_v that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v the_o apostle_n speak_v here_o 1._o of_o a_o justification_n by_o faith_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o work_n and_o as_o he_o ascribe_v it_o to_o faith_n so_o he_o deny_v it_o to_o work_n 2._o he_o make_v it_o exclusive_a and_o will_v have_v no_o other_o thing_n to_o concur_v in_o the_o manner_n at_o least_o but_o faith_n know_v say_v he_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n but_o by_o faith_n 3._o he_o hold_v out_o his_o own_o and_o other_o believer_n practice_n even_o we_o have_v believe_v that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v as_o if_o he_o say_v we_o take_v this_o way_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v absolve_v before_o god_n which_o by_o the_o law_n or_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n will_v never_o have_v be_v see_v also_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o and_o 5._o chapter_n especial_o the_o 3_o and_o 4._o in_o the_o 3d._n chap._n v._o 25._o when_o he_o be_v sum_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n into_o a_o compend_n he_o say_v who_o god_n have_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n to_o declare_v his_o righteousness_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n etc._n etc._n where_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v call_v a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n and_o faith_n be_v hold_v out_o as_o the_o channel_n in_o which_o justification_n run_v and_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v the_o believer_n be_v hold_v out_o as_o the_o object_n of_o it_o so_o chap._n 4._o it_o be_v hold_v out_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o abraham_n particular_o v._o 5._o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n where_o the_o apostle_n propones_fw-la two_o way_n of_o a_o person_n aim_v to_o be_v justify_v the_o 1._o whereof_o be_v when_o a_o man_n work_v or_o work_v not_o on_o that_o account_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o they_o and_o on_o that_o account_n seek_v to_o be_v justify_v and_o that_o way_n be_v reject_v the_o 2._o be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v no_o work_n but_o by_o faith_n betake_v himself_o to_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o that_o way_n be_v establish_v for_o that_o man_n faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n and_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o peace_n before_o god_n we_o give_v some_o scripture_n before_o for_o this_o and_o shall_v not_o therefore_o now_o insist_v there_o be_v also_o good_a reason_n why_o it_o can_v be_v otherways_o 1._o if_o we_o consider_v what_o man_n be_v in_o himself_o ungodly_a rebellious_a have_v nothing_o to_o present_v unto_o god_n but_o when_o a_o righteousness_n be_v present_v to_o he_o by_o way_n of_o offer_n and_o he_o be_v through_o grace_n bring_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o offer_n of_o righteousness_n of_o another_o nothing_o can_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o receive_v it_o but_o his_o faith_n and_o i●_n christ_n satisfaction_n be_v his_o justification_n and_o if_o it_o be_v faith_n that_o take_v hold_v of_o it_o we_o have_v a_o clear_a reason_n why_o justification_n be_v attribute_v as_o to_o faith_n 2._o consider_v that_o this_o contribut_n most_o to_o god_n end_n which_o be_v to_o glorify_v himself_o especial_o in_o his_o grace_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o sinner_n even_o to_o hold_v forth_o the_o manifold_a riches_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o nothing_o contribut_v to_o this_o so_o much_o and_o so_o well_o a●_n that_o which_o speak_v the_o sinner_n to_o be_v empty_a and_o nothing_o empty_v the_o sinner_n more_o than_o faith_n it_o be_v the_o great_a act_n of_o faith_n to_o bring_v the_o soul_n of_o its_o own_o bottom_n and_o to_o stop_v all_o boast_n to_o drive_v it_o out_o of_o itself_o to_o be_v find_v in_o he_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n that_o it_o may_v be_v of_o grace_n rom._n 14.16_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v if_o it_o be_v by_o any_o other_o thing_n it_o can_v not_o be_v by_o grace_n but_o faith_n claim_v nothing_o but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o rest_v on_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o price_n and_o make_v the_o satisfaction_n and_o that_o satisfaction_n be_v i_o say_v faith_n because_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o i_o and_o i_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o lay_v hold_n on_o it_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o plead_n stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o proclaim_v justification_n to_o be_v alone_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o of_o christ_n procurement_n 3._o consider_v that_o if_o it_o depend_v on_o any_o other_o thing_n our_o justification_n can_v never_o be_v perfect_a when_o we_o speak_v of_o justification_n and_o call_v it_o perfect_a it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o faith_n be_v perfect_a but_o christ_n satisfaction_n which_o be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o which_o faith_n lay_v hold_v on_o be_v perfect_a ●hough_o our_o faith_n grip_n be_v weak_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o weak_a believer_n be_v justify_v as_o well_o as_o the_o strong_a all_o who_o look_v unto_o christ_n though_o with_o a_o weak_a sight_a eye_n yet_o salvation_n through_o he_o as_o well_o as_o abraham_n because_o his_o righteousness_n be_v perfect_a which_o weak_a faith_n take_v hold_v of_o as_o well_o as_o