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of_o perfect_a servitude_n and_o bondage_n such_o a_o state_n of_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n may_v by_o god_n just_a judgement_n be_v inflict_v upon_o man_n for_o sin_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o liberty_n when_o by_o god_n restore_v the_o liberty_n which_o man_n be_v at_o first_o create_v in_o be_v that_o privilege_n and_o right_n which_o be_v allow_v to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o not_o be_v compel_v under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o sin_n against_o god_n or_o to_o go_v against_o the_o true_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o his_o own_o be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o his_o inward_a or_o outward_a man_n but_o in_o both_o these_o case_n to_o have_v and_o to_o use_v his_o just_a liberty_n to_o dissent_n and_o refuse_v to_o obey_v for_o this_o every_o man_n have_v that_o in_o himself_o which_o by_o god_n be_v make_v a_o proper_a and_o competent_a judge_n for_o as_o to_o all_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o law_n the_o light_n of_o 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call_v himself_o king_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o whatever_o his_o title_n may_v prove_v either_o in_o himself_o or_o in_o his_o ancestor_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o by_o the_o kingdom_n the_o consent_n whereof_o can_v be_v discern_v but_o by_o parliament_n the_o act_n whereof_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o the_o personal_a suffrage_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o delegate_n consent_v of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n henry_n seven_o therefore_o a_o wise_a prince_n to_o clear_v this_o matter_n of_o contest_v happen_v between_o king_n de_fw-mi facto_fw-la and_o king_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la procure_v this_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o traitor_n for_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v that_o be_v him_z that_o be_v for_o the_o present_a allow_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o it_o be_v true_o suggest_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n or_o conscience_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o see_v man_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o a_o impossibility_n of_o know_v their_o duty_n if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a court_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o guide_v they_o and_o if_o the_o judgement_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v when_o the_o question_n be_v who_o be_v king_n much_o more_o when_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v the_o best_a service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n those_o therefore_o that_o shall_v guide_v themselves_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n ought_v what_o ever_o happen_v to_o be_v secure_a and_o free_a from_o all_o account_n and_o penalty_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o equity_n of_o this_o statute_n to_o make_v the_o parliament_n countenancer_n of_o treason_n they_o say_v be_v enough_o
rule_n cap_n 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o liberty_n or_o free-custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o any_o otherwise_o destroy_v nor_o we_o will_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n we_o will_v sell_v to_o no_o man_n we_o will_v not_o deny_v or_o defer_v to_o any_o man_n either_o justice_n or_o right_n out_o of_o this_o chapter_n as_o out_o of_o a_o root_n sai_z sir_n edward_z cook_n do_v many_o fruitful_a branch_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n spring_n it_o contain_v nine_o branch_n some_o whereof_o i_o shall_v insist_v upon_o in_o my_o case_n first_o that_o no_o man_n be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o england_n which_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la though_o put_v last_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o precedent_a branch_n second_o the_o good_n of_o any_o offender_n can_v regular_o be_v take_v and_o seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n before_o conviction_n nor_o be_v inventory_v nor_o the_o town_n charge_v therewith_o before_o the_o owner_n be_v indict_v of_o record_n three_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v exile_v or_o banish_v out_o of_o his_o country_n not_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n destroy_v but_o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o his_o peer_n this_o appear_v by_o bracton_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n quote_v by_o cook_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n fol._n 228._o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n say_v cook_n these_o two_o conclusion_n be_v manifest_o prove_v first_o that_o before_o indictment_n the_o good_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o any_o offender_n can_v be_v search_v inventory_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n seize_v nor_o after_o indictment_n seize_v removed_z or_o take_v away_o before_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n second_o that_o the_o beg_n of_o the_o good_n or_o estate_n of_o any_o delinquent_n accuse_v or_o indict_v of_o any_o treason_n felony_n or_o other_o offence_n before_o he_o be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a stat._n ri._n 1._o cap._n 3._o and_o beside_o it_o make_v the_o prosecution_n against_o the_o delinquent_n more_o precipitant_a violent_a and_o undue_a than_o the_o quiet_a and_o equal_a proceed_n of_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n will_v permit_v or_o else_o by_o some_o underhand_o agreement_n stop_n or_o hinder_v the_o due_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o discourage_v both_o judge_n juror_n and_o witness_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n three_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o give_v so_o much_o as_o their_o opinion_n beforehand_o concern_v the_o offence_n whether_o it_o prove_v that_o offence_n in_o that_o case_n cook_n in_o the_o chap._n of_o petty_a treason_n fol._n 29._o express_o say_v and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o trial_n may_v be_v the_o more_o indifferent_a see_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o prisoner_n consist_v in_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o court_n the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n beforehand_o of_o any_o criminal_a case_n that_o may_v come_v before_o they_o judicial_o and_o he_o there_o cite_v humphrey_n staffords_n case_v that_o arch_a traitor_n in_o which_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n beseech_v hen._n 7._o not_o to_o demand_v of_o they_o their_o opinion_n beforehand_o and_o in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o institutes_n in_o the_o chap._n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n fol._n 37_o he_o full_o show_v the_o evil_a of_o ask_v the_o judge_n opinion_n beforehand_o but_o instead_o of_o this_o the_o judge_n be_v assistant_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n when_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v and_o who_o advice_n be_v take_v in_o they_o have_v as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o say_a act_n prejudge_v by_o their_o opinion_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n beforehand_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o now_o appear_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o issue_n in_o my_o trial_n hereby_o the_o judge_n be_v render_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o the_o indifferency_n the_o law_n require_v impossible_a to_o be_v afford_v nor_o be_v this_o all_o but_o by_o the_o rule_v declare_v in_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n all_o be_v disenable_v to_o plead_v or_o make_v use_n of_o the_o ordinance_n order_n and_o vote_n of_o both_o or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o may_v have_v occasion_n thereof_o and_o then_o by_o except_v the_o prisoner_n and_o his_o fellow_n out_o of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o all_o benefit_n thereby_o a_o door_n be_v leave_v open_a to_o arraign_v bring_v to_o trial_n and_o sentence_n the_o whole_a cause_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o mean_n and_o possibility_n of_o justification_n and_o defence_n four_o it_o be_v observable_a how_o early_o hard_a measure_n appear_v in_o the_o way_n wherein_o the_o prisoner_n become_v except_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n when_o the_o commons_o his_o proper_a judge_n declare_v he_o in_o their_o thought_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v endanger_v in_o the_o point_n of_o life_n yet_o unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v commoner_n unbrought_a before_o they_o by_o the_o commons_o much_o less_o in_o opposite_a judgement_n to_o the_o commons_o the_o commons_o be_v necessitate_v to_o yield_v lest_o otherwise_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n shall_v stop_v upon_o this_o dispute_n and_o essential_a difference_n between_o the_o two_o house_n a_o competition_n easy_o overrule_v although_o as_o it_o prove_v by_o the_o sequel_n that_o act_n of_o indemnity_n be_v like_a to_o become_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la or_o a_o destroyer_n of_o itself_o if_o your_o lordship_n shall_v conceive_v yourselves_o at_o liberty_n notwithstanding_o that_o act_n not_o only_o to_o bring_v anew_o into_o memory_n upon_o the_o stage_n the_o state_n of_o all_o the_o pass_v difference_n from_o first_o to_o last_o but_o to_o try_v and_o judge_v the_o merit_n of_o they_o in_o my_o person_n and_o therein_o call_v in_o question_n the_o validity_n of_o that_o whole_a act_n and_o make_v void_a the_o benefit_n intend_v by_o it_o in_o case_n the_o war_n undertake_v and_o manage_v by_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v judge_v unlawful_a and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o for_o this_o adjudge_n all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n moral_o guilty_a of_o the_o evil_a of_o a_o sin_n and_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o once_o do_v what_o ever_o promise_v indemnity_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o present_a the_o evil_a of_o the_o action_n remain_v upon_o record_n not_o only_o to_o the_o infamy_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o england_n but_o their_o future_a danger_n upon_o pretence_n they_o have_v forfeit_v the_o very_a indemnity_n grant_v five_o the_o length_n of_o time_n take_v to_o search_v out_o matter_n against_o the_o prisoner_n and_o the_o undue_a practice_n and_o course_n to_o find_v out_o witness_n do_v further_a evidence_n how_o unlike_o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o have_v a_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a trial_n he_o doubt_v not_o this_o will_v appear_v in_o his_o two_o year_n close_a imprisonement_n six_o month_n whereof_o be_v banishment_n during_o which_o time_n he_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o once_o examine_v or_o have_v any_o question_n put_v to_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v conjecture_v wherefore_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n any_o further_a than_o be_v express_v in_o the_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n now_o these_o be_v so_o general_a that_o nothing_o certain_a or_o particular_a can_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o they_o but_o upon_o the_o receive_a opinion_n that_o he_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o both_o house_n a_o great_a delinquent_n his_o estate_n be_v attempt_v to_o be_v inventory_v his_o rental_n demand_v his_o rent_n be_v actual_o seize_v in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n and_o they_o forbid_v to_o pay_v they_o his_o very_a court_n be_v prohibit_v by_o officer_n of_o great_a personage_n claim_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o threaten_v his_o officer_n from_o do_v their_o duty_n by_o these_o kind_n of_o undue_a proceed_n the_o prisoner_n have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o prison_n and_o his_o debt_n to_o the_o value_n of_o above_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n be_v undischarged_a either_o principal_a or_o interest_n the_o hope_n of_o private_a lucre_n and_o profit_n hereby_o be_v such_o in_o the_o tenant_n and_o other_o person_n seek_v out_o for_o far_o and_o near_o to_o be_v witness_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n at_o last_o something_o by_o way_n
the_o parliament_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o give_v my_o approbation_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o what_o be_v do_v i_o utter_o refuse_v and_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o sit_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n upon_o those_o term_n but_o occasion_v a_o new_a oath_n to_o be_v draw_v wherein_o that_o be_v omit_v hereupon_o many_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n sit_v that_o will_v not_o take_v the_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o resolution_n and_o vote_n for_o change_v the_o government_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o free-state_n be_v pass_v some_o week_n before_o my_o return_n to_o parliament_n yet_o afterward_o so_o far_o as_o i_o judge_v the_o same_o consonant_n to_o the_o principle_n and_o ground_n declare_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o uphold_v that_o political_a power_n which_o have_v give_v the_o rise_n and_o introduction_n in_o this_o nation_n to_o monarchy_n itself_o by_o the_o account_n of_o ancient_a writer_n i_o conceive_v it_o my_o duty_n as_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n do_v then_o appear_v to_o i_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a alteration_n make_v to_o keep_v my_o station_n in_o parliament_n and_o to_o perform_v my_o allegiance_n therein_o to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n under_o the_o power_n then_o regnant_a upon_o my_o principle_n before_o declare_v yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o authority_n and_o command_n and_o have_v receive_v trust_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o those_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n both_o within_o and_o without_o i_o do_v conscientious_o hold_v myself_o oblige_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a therein_o this_o i_o do_v upon_o a_o public_a account_n not_o dare_v to_o quit_v my_o station_n in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o my_o first_o writ_n nor_o be_v it_o for_o any_o private_a or_o gainful_a end_n to_o profit_v myself_o or_o enrich_v my_o relation_n this_o may_v appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o great_a debt_n i_o have_v contract_v as_o by_o the_o destitute_a condition_n my_o many_o child_n be_v in_o as_o to_o any_o provision_n make_v for_o they_o and_o i_o do_v public_o challenge_v all_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o can_v give_v information_n of_o any_o bribe_n or_o covert_a way_n use_v by_o i_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o my_o public_a act_n therefore_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v evident_a to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o jury_n that_o what_o i_o have_v do_v have_v be_v upon_o principle_n of_o integrity_n honour_n justice_n reason_n and_o conscience_n and_o not_o as_o be_v suggest_v in_o the_o indictment_n by_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n or_o want_v of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n a_o second_o great_a change_n that_o happen_v upon_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o they_o of_o the_o very_a kingdom_n itself_o and_o the_o law_n thereof_o to_o the_o pluck_n up_o the_o liberty_n of_o it_o by_o the_o very_a root_n and_o the_o introduce_v of_o a_o arbitrary_a regal_a power_n under_o the_o name_n of_o protector_n by_o force_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v the_o usurpation_n of_o cromwell_n which_o i_o oppose_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n to_o that_o degree_n of_o suffering_n and_o with_o that_o constancy_n that_o well_o near_o have_v cost_v i_o not_o only_o the_o loss_n of_o my_o estate_n but_o of_o my_o very_a life_n if_o he_o may_v have_v have_v his_o will_n which_o a_o high_a than_o he_o hinder_v yet_o i_o do_v remain_v a_o prisoner_n under_o great_a hardship_n four_o month_n in_o a_o island_n by_o his_o order_n hereby_o that_o which_o i_o have_v assert_v be_v most_o undeniable_o evident_a as_o to_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o end_n of_o my_o action_n all_o along_o that_o be_v against_o usurpation_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n or_o such_o extraordinary_a act_n on_o the_o other_o as_o i_o doubt_v the_o law_n may_v not_o warrant_v or_o indempnifie_v unless_o i_o be_v enforce_v thereunto_o by_o a_o overrule_a and_o inevitable_a necessity_n the_o three_o considerable_a change_n be_v the_o total_a disappoint_a and_o remove_v of_o the_o say_a usurpation_n and_o the_o return_v again_o of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o primitive_a and_o original_a trust_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o far_o as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o time_n will_v then_o permit_v they_o be_v so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n that_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n have_v influence_v the_o government_n towards_o the_o recovery_n therefore_o of_o thing_n again_o into_o their_o own_o channel_n and_o upon_o the_o legal_a root_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n to_o wit_n their_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n give_v by_o their_o own_o deputy_n and_o trustee_n i_o hold_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o be_v again_o act_v in_o public_a affair_n in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n than_o reentered_n upon_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o their_o former_a power_n or_o at_o least_o struggle_v for_o it_o in_o this_o season_n i_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o declare_v my_o true_a intention_n as_o to_o the_o government_n upon_o occasion_n of_o refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n before_o mention_v and_o whereas_o i_o be_o charge_v with_o keep_v out_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v from_o exercise_v his_o regal_a power_n or_o royal_a authority_n in_o this_o his_o kingdom_n through_o the_o ill-will_n bear_v i_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v i_o be_v discharge_v from_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o about_o jan._n 9_o 1659._o and_o by_o many_o of_o they_o be_v charge_v or_o at_o least_o strong_o suspect_v to_o be_v a_o royalist_n yea_o i_o be_v not_o only_o discharge_v from_o my_o attendance_n in_o parliament_n but_o confine_v as_o a_o prisoner_n at_o my_o own_o house_n some_o time_n before_o there_o be_v any_o visible_a power_n in_o the_o nation_n that_o think_v it_o seasonable_a to_o own_o the_o king_n interest_n and_o i_o hope_v my_o sit_v still_o will_v not_o be_v impute_v as_o a_o failer_z of_o duty_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o prisoner_n and_o those_o circumstance_n i_o then_o be_v in_o this_o i_o can_v say_v that_o from_o the_o time_n i_o see_v his_o majesty_n declaration_n from_o breda_n declare_v his_o intention_n and_o resolution_n as_o to_o his_o return_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o his_o regal_a office_n in_o england_n and_o to_o indempnifie_v all_o those_o that_o have_v be_v actor_n in_o the_o late_a difference_n and_o war_n as_o in_o the_o say_a declaration_n do_v appear_v i_o resolve_v not_o to_o avoid_v any_o public_a question_n if_o call_v thereto_o as_o rely_v on_o my_o own_o innocency_n and_o his_o majesty_n declare_v favour_n as_o beforesaid_a and_o for_o the_o future_a i_o determine_v to_o demean_v myself_o with_o that_o inoffensiveness_n and_o agreeableness_n to_o my_o duty_n as_o to_o give_v no_o just_a matter_n of_o new_a 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of_o that_o privilege_n of_o be_v present_a himself_o or_o have_v counsel_n and_o other_o friend_n present_a at_o the_o grand_a jury_n will_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o the_o subdolous_a and_o injurious_a handle_n of_o matter_n there_o three_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n 3._o the_o offence_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o i_o be_v thing_n do_v not_o of_o my_o own_o head_n but_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n or_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o authority_n the_o matter_n do_v by_o i_o in_o the_o one_o respect_n or_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v deem_v offence_n be_v punishable_a only_o in_o parliament_n and_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v for_o they_o in_o any_o inferior_a court_n as_o cook_n show_v in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n chap._n 1._o concern_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o confine_v in_o their_o act_n by_o the_o law_n which_o inferior_a court_n be_v tie_v up_o 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imperium_fw-la habent_fw-la second_o in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n accuse_v will_v be_v debar_v of_o evidence_n or_o witness_n for_o their_o justification_n and_o defence_n for_o no_o member_n etc._n etc._n present_a at_o debate_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v the_o only_a eye_n and_o ear-witness_n of_o what_o be_v say_v and_o do_v there_o ought_v to_o discover_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o house_n four_o concern_v the_o indictment_n 1._o i_o have_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o have_v a_o copy_n or_o sight_n of_o the_o indictment_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o hear_v it_o read_v in_o latin_a which_o be_v the_o original_a record_n of_o the_o court_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o whole_a proceed_n with_o i_o i_o often_o desire_v these_o thing_n of_o the_o court_n yea_o or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v but_o the_o transcript_n of_o some_o particular_a clause_n in_o the_o indictment_n to_o enable_v i_o to_o show_v the_o deficiency_n thereof_o in_o law_n all_o which_o other_o in_o such_o case_n have_v often_o obtain_v but_o nothing_o will_v be_v grant_v herein_o this_o than_o be_v my_o hard_a lot_n and_o usage_n i_o be_v put_v after_o two_o year_n close_a imprisonment_n to_o answer_v for_o my_o life_n to_o a_o long_a indictment_n read_v in_o english_a which_o whether_o it_o be_v right_o translate_v how_o shall_v i_o know_v that_o may_v not_o hear_v the_o original_a record_n in_o latin_a counsel_n also_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n be_v deny_v i_o though_o press_v for_o by_o i_o again_z and_o again_o before_o i_o plead_v and_o have_v they_o be_v grant_v what_o can_v they_o have_v say_v as_o to_o defect_n of_o law_n in_o the_o indictment_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o what_o can_v any_o counsel_n say_v to_o any_o petty_a business_n concern_v any_o part_n of_o a_o man_n estate_n that_o be_v in_o controversy_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v a_o leisurely_o view_v and_o perusal_n of_o the_o write_n thereabouts_o much_o more_o sure_a will_v it_o appear_v requisite_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o mankind_n when_o a_o man_n be_v whole_a estate_n life_n and_o all_o be_v at_o stake_n it_o be_v true_a before_o i_o plead_v this_o court_n promise_v i_o shall_v have_v counsel_n assign_v i_o after_o plead_v god_n forfend_v else_o say_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a i_o never_o can_v yet_o see_v that_o promise_n make_v good_a all_o thing_n tend_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n be_v promise_v i_o in_o general_a before_o plead_v but_o every_o material_a particular_a for_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o my_o life_n have_v be_v deny_v i_o ever_o since_o and_o my_o trial_n for_o life_n be_v huddle_v up_o the_o next_o day_n of_o my_o appear_v before_o you_o the_o jury_n as_o be_v tell_v i_o must_v not_o eat_v or_o drink_v till_o they_o have_v do_v their_o work_n so_o the_o more_o than_o forty_o jewry-man_n that_o resolve_v to_o kill_v paul_n act._n 23._o 21._o but_o why_o such_o haste_n and_o precipitancy_n for_o a_o man_n life_n that_o be_v more_o than_o meat_n or_o estate_n when_o you_o can_v let_v civil_a cause_n about_o man_n estate_n depend_v many_o year_n and_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v pass_v in_o such_o matter_n it_o be_v reversible_a but_o if_o innocent_a blood_n be_v spill_v it_o can_v be_v gather_v up_o again_o as_o the_o wise_a woman_n of_o tekoah_n say_v 2_o sam._n 14._o 2._o but_o second_o then_o as_o to_o defect_n in_o the_o indictment_n which_o i_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n enable_v to_o observe_v from_o that_o break_a hear_v thereof_o that_o be_v afford_v i_o here_o in_o the_o court_n i_o say_v there_o be_v many_o and_o those_o very_a considerable_a and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v urge_v to_o plead_v or_o make_v answer_n to_o such_o a_o illegal_a and_o defective_a indictment_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a overt_a act_n therein_o allege_v of_o the_o prisoner_n imagine_v the_o king_n death_n or_o that_o he_o have_v any_o the_o least_o intention_n that_o way_n 2._o the_o levy_v of_o a_o war_n be_v allege_v in_o southwark_n and_o can_v therefore_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o middlesex_n dyer_n fol._n 234._o and_o the_o 3_o part_n of_o cook_n be_v institutes_n fol._n 34._o 3._o there_o be_v uncertainty_n and_o obscurity_n in_o the_o main_a thing_n allege_v against_o i_o in_o the_o indictment_n to_o wit_n that_o i_o together_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o person_n to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o unknown_a to_o the_o jury_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o no_o criminal_a act_n can_v be_v try_v that_o be_v not_o certain_a certa_fw-la res_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la quae_fw-la deducitur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la 4._o the_o treason_n lay_v to_o my_o charge_n be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o false_a traitor_n which_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n such_o suppose_a crime_n therefore_o of_o they_o can_v be_v remember_v or_o allege_v without_o a_o manifest_a breach_n of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o oblivion_n the_o indictment_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v found_v on_o some_o clause_n or_o branch_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 2._o but_o no_o such_o overt_a act_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n or_o prove_v by_o witness_n as_o do_v discover_v that_o i_o have_v any_o intention_n to_o kill_v depose_v or_o hold_v out_o the_o king_n from_o the_o possession_n and_o exercise_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n whereas_o i_o be_o accuse_v of_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o his_o natural_a or_o personal_a not_o politic_a capacity_n for_o in_o this_o latter_a sense_n the_o law_n say_v the_o king_n can_v die_v first_o then_o to_o compass_v only_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n
sovereign_a or_o general_a vicegerent_n of_o his_o supremacy_n over_o all_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n he_o therefore_o be_v the_o true_a universal_a king_n and_o root_n of_o all_o sovereign_a and_o just_a govern_v power_n whether_o in_o heaven_n or_o on_o earth_n his_o sovereignty_n be_v unquestionable_a and_o unaccountable_a because_o of_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o person_n carry_v in_o it_o a_o aptitude_n and_o sufficiency_n to_o govern_v without_o possibility_n of_o error_n or_o defect_n of_o any_o kind_n sovereign_a and_o govern_v power_n do_v necessary_o relate_v to_o subject_n that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_v and_o subject_n capable_a of_o such_o government_n therefore_o when_o god_n himself_o purpose_v within_o himself_o to_o be_v supreme_a legislator_n and_o governor_n he_o do_v withal_o purpose_v the_o be_v and_o creation_n of_o both_o world_n as_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o propound_v to_o govern_v his_o subject_n by_o and_o with_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o good_a like_n or_o without_o and_o against_o it_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o revenge_a justice_n govern_v by_o law_n clear_o state_v and_o ascertain_v the_o duty_n or_o the_o offence_n as_o also_o the_o reward_n and_o penalty_n herein_o just_a government_n consist_v or_o the_o justice_n of_o government_n for_o he_o that_o rule_v over_o other_o must_v be_v just_o and_o indeed_o shall_v be_v see_v to_o be_v so_o in_o all_o his_o command_n so_o see_v as_o to_o render_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o rule_v and_o those_o who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o obey_v inexcusable_a before_o god_n and_o before_o man_n if_o they_o dissent_n or_o resist_v inexcusable_a they_o be_v before_o god_n because_o the_o matter_n command_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o god_n law_n &_o therefore_o just_a to_o be_v obey_v they_o be_v also_o inexcusable_a before_o man_n that_o which_o be_v require_v of_o they_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v and_o affirm_v by_o those_o in_o who_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v entrust_v to_o that_o end_n to_o be_v just_o and_o reasonable_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v obey_v for_o the_o end_n of_o all_o government_n be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n and_o not_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o rule_v god_n who_o be_v the_o institutor_n of_o government_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o ordain_v the_o office_n of_o governor_n entrust_v they_o with_o power_n to_o command_v the_o just_a and_o reasonable_a thing_n which_o his_o own_o law_n command_v that_o carry_v their_o own_o evidence_n to_o common_a reason_n and_o sense_n at_o least_o that_o do_v not_o evident_o contradict_v it_o so_o he_o grant_v a_o liberty_n to_o the_o subject_n or_o those_o that_o by_o he_o be_v put_v under_o the_o rule_n to_o refuse_v all_o such_o command_v as_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o law_n or_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o common_a reason_n and_o sense_n who_o trial_n he_o allow_v by_o way_n of_o assent_n or_o dissent_v before_o the_o command_v of_o the_o ruler_n shall_v be_v bind_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o this_o in_o a_o coordinacy_a of_o power_n with_o just_a government_n and_o as_o the_o due_a balance_n thereof_o the_o original_a impression_n of_o just_a law_n be_v in_o man_n nature_n and_o very_a constitution_n of_o be_v man_n have_v the_o law_n in_o his_o mind_n or_o the_o superior_a and_o intellectual_a part_n of_o he_o convince_a and_o bring_v that_o into_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n himself_o he_o have_v also_o that_o which_o be_v a_o law_n in_o his_o member_n that_o be_v on_o the_o earth_n or_o his_o earthly_a and_o sensual_a part_n who_o power_n be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o other_o but_o such_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o gain_v into_o a_o harmony_n and_o conjunction_n with_o its_o head_n the_o spirit_n or_o mind_n of_o man_n have_v ability_n to_o let_v and_o hinder_v his_o mind_n or_o rule_v part_n from_o perform_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n that_o which_o be_v good_a just_a fit_a and_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o the_o righteous_a dictate_v of_o the_o mind_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_v power_n or_o law_n to_o the_o man._n so_o in_o the_o outward_a government_n over_o man_n the_o secondary_a or_o coordinate_a power_n concur_v with_o that_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a roll_a power_n be_v essential_a to_o just_a government_n and_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o legal_a be_v and_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n whether_o that_o which_o have_v be_v usual_a and_o ordinary_a according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n or_o that_o which_o of_o late_o have_v be_v extraordinary_a by_o express_a statute_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n 17._o car._n until_o dissolve_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o together_o with_o the_o legal_a be_v which_o be_v give_v to_o regal_a power_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o be_v the_o legal_a power_n and_o be_v reserve_v also_o unto_o that_o body_n which_o be_v the_o people_n or_o kingdom_n representative_a who_o be_v the_o hand_n wherein_o that_o which_o be_v call_v power_n politic_a be_v seat_v and_o be_v entrust_v with_o give_v or_o with_o hold_v the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o understanding_n in_o all_o matter_n come_v before_o they_o and_o be_v to_o keep_v this_o liberty_n inviolate_a and_o entire_a against_o all_o invasion_n or_o encroachment_n upon_o it_o whatsoever_o this_o second_o power_n in_o the_o very_a writ_n of_o summons_n for_o call_v a_o parliament_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o what_o the_o first_o do_v without_o obtain_v the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o second_o in_o parliament_n be_v not_o bind_v but_o ineffectual_a and_o when_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o and_o with_o who_o this_o power_n be_v entrust_v as_o the_o due_a and_o legal_a balance_n and_o boundary_a to_o the_o regal_a power_n set_v and_o fix_v by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n be_v make_v a_o stand_a court_n and_o of_o that_o continuance_n as_o not_o to_o be_v dissolvable_a but_o by_o its_o own_o consent_n during_o such_o its_o continuance_n it_o have_v right_a to_o preserve_v itself_o from_o all_o violent_a and_o undue_a dissolution_n and_o to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v its_o own_o just_a privilege_n a_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v to_o bind_v or_o loose_v the_o people_n in_o all_o matter_n good_a or_o hurtful_a to_o they_o according_a to_o their_o best_a judgement_n and_o discretion_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o their_o trust_n they_o be_v indemnify_v by_o law_n and_o no_o hurt_n ought_v to_o come_v unto_o they_o that_o govern_v power_n which_o be_v original_o in_o god_n and_o slow_v at_o first_o from_o he_o as_o the_o sole_a and_o proper_a fountain_n thereof_o be_v bring_v into_o exercise_n among_o man_n upon_o a_o differ_v and_o distinct_a account_n first_o as_o it_o be_v a_o trust_n and_o right_o derive_v conditional_o from_o god_n to_o his_o officer_n and_o minister_n which_o therefore_o may_v be_v lose_v who_o be_v call_v by_o he_o and_o in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o providence_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v to_o hold_v it_o of_o he_o the_o universal_a king_n and_o to_o own_v themselves_o in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o as_o his_o vicegerent_n to_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n evil-doer_n and_o to_o be_v a_o protection_n and_o encouragement_n to_o they_o that_o do_v well_o but_o because_o it_o be_v part_n of_o god_n call_v of_o any_o person_n to_o this_o high_a trust_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o possession_n and_o free_a exercise_n thereof_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n where_o such_o sovereign_a power_n be_v set_v up_o unless_o they_o have_v forfeit_v this_o liberty_n therefore_o second_o god_n do_v allow_v and_o confer_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n upon_o the_o community_n or_o body_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v relate_v to_o and_o concern_v in_o the_o right_n of_o government_n place_v over_o they_o the_o liberty_n by_o their_o common_a vote_n or_o suffrage_n due_o give_v to_o be_v assenter_n or_o dissenter_n thereunto_o and_o to_o affirm_v and_o make_v stable_a or_o disallow_v and_o render_v ineffectual_a what_o shall_v apparent_o be_v find_v by_o they_o to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a or_o hurt_n of_o that_o society_n who_o welfare_n next_o under_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n command_n and_o his_o glory_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n and_o very_a end_n of_o all_o subordinate_a govern_v power_n sovereign_a power_n than_o come_v from_o god_n as_o its_o proper_a root_n but_o the_o restraint_n or_o enlargement_n of_o it_o in_o its_o execution_n over_o such_o or_o
judgement_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o this_o be_v that_o in_o every_o individual_a man_n which_o in_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o people_n and_o meet_v of_o head_n and_o member_n in_o parliament_n be_v call_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o be_v the_o public_a reason_n and_o will_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdon_n the_o go_v against_o which_o be_v in_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n a_o offence_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n among_o man_n for_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o there_o be_v more_o of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o will_n of_o god_n in_o that_o public_a suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n than_o of_o any_o private_a person_n or_o lesser_a collective_a body_n whatsoever_o not_o better_a qualify_v and_o principled_a for_o man_n be_v make_v in_o god_n image_n or_o in_o a_o likeness_n in_o judgement_n and_o will_n unto_o god_n himself_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n that_o in_o his_o nature_n he_o be_v proportion_v and_o make_v capable_a to_o be_v the_o receiver_n and_o bearer_n thereof_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o resist_a and_o oppose_v either_o of_o that_o judgement_n of_o will_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o supreme_a and_o the_o law_n to_o all_o other_o or_o which_o bear_v so_o much_o proportion_n and_o likeness_n to_o the_o supreme_a will_n as_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o society_n and_o community_n of_o man_n agree_v together_o for_o that_o end_n to_o contrive_v and_o set_v up_o for_o a_o administration_n thereof_o unto_o they_o be_v against_o the_o duty_n of_o any_o member_n of_o that_o society_n as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a society_n to_o oppose_v its_o judgement_n and_o will_n to_o that_o of_o the_o supreme_a lawgiver_n their_o high_a sovereign_n god_n himself_o the_o high_a judgement_n and_o will_n set_v up_o by_o god_n for_o angel_n and_o man_n in_o their_o particular_a being_n to_o hold_v proportion_n with_o and_o bear_v conformity_n unto_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o rule_v in_o relation_n to_o their_o chief_a ruler_n sin_n forth_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o engraft_a word_n and_o when_o by_o the_o agreement_n or_o common_a consent_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o state_n there_o be_v such_o a_o constitution_n and_o form_n of_o administration_n pitch_v upon_o as_o in_o a_o stand_n and_o ordinary_a way_n may_v derive_v and_o convey_v the_o near_a and_o great_a likeness_n in_o humane_a law_n or_o act_n of_o such_o a_o constitution_n unto_o the_o judgement_n and_o will_n of_o the_o supreme_a legislator_n as_o the_o rule_n and_o declare_v duty_n for_o every_o one_o in_o that_o society_n to_o observe_v it_o be_v thereby_o that_o government_n or_o supreme_a power_n come_v to_o receive_v be_v in_o a_o nation_n or_o state_n and_o be_v bring_v into_o exercise_n according_a to_o god_n ordinance_n and_o divine_a institution_n so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o form_n of_o the_o administration_n as_o the_o thing_n administer_v wherein_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o government_n do_v consist_v that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o great_a likeness_n or_o unlikeness_n unto_o judgement_n and_o will_n of_o the_o high_a be_v in_o all_o the_o act_n or_o law_n flow_v from_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o common_a consent_n lawful_o and_o rightful_o give_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o nation_n and_o entrust_v with_o delegate_n of_o their_o own_o free_a choice_n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o as_o their_o representative_n as_o well_o for_o the_o welfare_n and_o good_a of_o the_o body_n that_o trust_v they_o as_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o well-pleasing_a of_o god_n the_o supreme_a legislator_n be_v the_o principle_n and_o mean_n warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n to_o give_v constitution_n and_o admission_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o government_n and_o supreme_a authority_n over_o they_o and_o among_o they_o agreeable_a hereunto_o we_o be_v to_o suppose_v that_o our_o ancestor_n in_o this_o kingdom_n do_v proceed_v when_o they_o constitute_v the_o government_n thereof_o in_o that_o form_n of_o administration_n which_o have_v be_v derive_v to_o we_o in_o the_o course_n and_o channel_n of_o our_o custom_n and_o law_n among_o which_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o and_o of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o chief_a for_o hereby_o first_o the_o directive_n or_o legislative_a power_n have_v the_o right_n to_o state_n and_o give_v the_o rule_n for_o the_o governor_n duty_n and_o the_o subject_n obedience_n be_v continue_v in_o our_o law_n which_o as_o well_o the_o king_n as_o people_n be_v under_o the_o observation_n of_o witness_v the_o coronation_n oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n second_o the_o coercive_a or_o executive_a power_n be_v place_v in_o one_o person_n under_o the_o name_n and_o style_n of_o a_o king_n to_o be_v put_v forth_o not_o by_o his_o own_o single_a personal_a command_n but_o by_o the_o signification_n of_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o the_o will_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n in_o and_o by_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o state_v public_a counsel_n and_o judicature_n agree_v on_o for_o that_o purpose_n between_o he_o and_o his_o people_n in_o their_o parliamentary_a assembly_n the_o will_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n thus_o signify_v the_o law_n itself_o prefer_v before_o the_o personal_a will_n of_o the_o king_n in_o distinction_n from_o the_o law_n and_o make_v the_o one_o bind_v the_o other_o not_o so_o that_o the_o public_a will_n of_o the_o state_n signify_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o public_a suffrage_n and_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n or_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v a_o legal_a and_o warrantable_a ground_n for_o the_o subject_n obedience_n in_o the_o thing_n command_v by_o it_o for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n according_a to_o the_o best_a understanding_n of_o such_o their_o representative_a body_n by_o it_o put_v forth_o during_o the_o time_n of_o its_o sit_v the_o body_n with_o who_o the_o delegated_a vote_n and_o public_a suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v entrust_v be_v once_o assemble_v with_o power_n not_o to_o be_v dissolve_v but_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n in_o that_o capacity_n the_o high_a vote_n and_o trust_n that_o can_v be_v be_v exercise_v and_o this_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n unto_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o by_o way_n of_o office_n be_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n or_o of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o say_a authority_n for_o which_o they_o be_v accountable_a if_o they_o do_v not_o faithful_o discharge_v that_o their_o duty_n this_o office_n of_o keep_v the_o liberty_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v due_a to_o the_o community_n or_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v by_o way_n of_o trust_n commit_v by_o themselves_o to_o their_o own_o delegate_n and_o in_o effect_n amount_v unto_o this_o 1._o that_o they_o may_v of_o right_o keep_v out_o and_o refuse_v any_o to_o exercise_v rule_n and_o command_v over_o they_o except_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o universal_a king_n and_o governor_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v agree_v in_o their_o act_n to_o bear_v his_o image_n which_o be_v to_o be_v just_a and_o show_v for_o the_o warrant_n of_o their_o exercise_n of_o sovereignty_n both_o a_o likeness_n in_o judgement_n and_o will_n unto_o he_o who_o be_v wisdom_n and_o righteousness_n itself_o and_o the_o approbation_n and_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n rational_o repose_v that_o trust_n in_o they_o from_o what_o be_v with_o visible_a and_o apparent_a character_n manifest_v to_o they_o of_o a_o aptness_n and_o sufficiency_n in_o they_o to_o give_v forth_o such_o public_a act_n of_o government_n that_o may_v bear_v the_o stamp_n of_o god_n impression_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o judgement_n they_o do_v and_o execute_v especial_o be_v therein_o help_v with_o a_o national_a counsel_n of_o the_o people_n own_o choose_v from_o time_n to_o time_n 2._o they_o may_v of_o right_n keep_v hold_v and_o restrain_v he_o or_o they_o with_o who_o the_o coercive_a or_o executive_a power_n be_v entrust_v unto_o a_o punctual_a performance_n of_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o ruler_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o be_v so_o hold_v and_o restrain_v by_o the_o humble_a desire_n advice_n and_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o people_n delegate_n be_v invade_v and_o attempt_v upon_o by_o force_n to_o deter_v they_o from_o the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o this_o their_o duty_n they_o may_v in_o assert_v their_o right_n and_o in_o a_o way_n of_o their_o own_o just_a defence_n raise_v arm_n put_v the_o issue_n upon_o battle_n and_o appeal_v unto_o
god_n 3._o such_o appeal_v answer_v and_o the_o issue_n decide_v by_o battle_n the_o people_n delegate_n still_o sit_v and_o keep_v together_o in_o their_o collective_a body_n may_v of_o right_n and_o according_a to_o reason_n refuse_v the_o readmission_n or_o new-admission_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o former_a ruler_n or_o any_o new_a ruler_n again_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n till_o there_o be_v receive_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o former_a wrong_n do_v the_o expense_n and_o hazard_n of_o the_o war_n and_o security_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v that_o the_o like_a be_v not_o commit_v again_o until_o this_o be_v obtain_v they_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o judge_v most_o fit_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o the_o common-weal_n receive_v no_o detriment_n 4._o in_o this_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o people_n delegate_n and_o concern_v the_o keep_n and_o defend_v the_o liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o nation_n they_o may_v and_o aught_o during_o their_o sit_v to_o exercise_n their_o own_o proper_a power_n and_o authority_n the_o exigent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n require_v it_o although_o the_o other_o two_o estate_n joint_o instruct_v with_o they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o legislative_a authority_n shall_v desert_n their_o station_n or_o otherwise_o sail_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o trust_n yea_o or_o though_o many_o or_o most_o of_o their_o own_o member_n so_o long_o as_o a_o lawful_a quorum_fw-la remain_v shall_v either_o voluntary_o withdraw_v from_o they_o or_o for_o just_a cause_n become_v exclude_v in_o this_o discharge_n of_o their_o trust_n for_o the_o common_a welfare_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a their_o act_n though_o extraordinary_a and_o contrarient_a to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o other_o two_o can_v be_v treasonable_a or_o criminal_a though_o they_o may_v be_v tortuous_a and_o erroneous_a see_v they_o be_v equal_n and_o coordinate_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o have_v the_o right_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a trust_n and_o office_n to_o discharge_v and_o defend_v though_o their_o fellow_n trustee_n shall_v fail_v in_o they_o nor_o can_v nor_o ought_v the_o people_n as_o adherent_n to_o their_o own_o delegate_n and_o representative_n to_o be_v repute_v criminal_a or_o blame_v worthy_a by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o legislative_a power_n according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n there_o be_v three_o distinct_a public_a vote_n allow_v for_o assent_n or_o descent_n in_o all_o matter_n come_v before_o they_o the_o agreement_n of_o which_o be_v essential_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o pass_v of_o a_o law_n the_o personal_a vote_n of_o the_o king_n the_o personal_a vote_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o house_n or_o distinct_a body_n and_o the_o delegated_a vote_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n in_o their_o representative_a body_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o unto_o each_o of_o these_o appertain_v a_o distinct_a office_n and_o privilege_n proper_a to_o they_o 1._o the_o regal_a office_n and_o the_o prerogative_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n 2._o the_o judicial_a office_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o high_a judicature_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n under_o the_o king_n for_o the_o exercise_v coercive_a power_n and_o punish_v of_o malefactor_n 3._o the_o office_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o people_n as_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a nation_n incorporate_v under_o one_o head_n by_o their_o own_o free_a and_o common_a consent_n the_o regal_a office_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o coercive_a and_o executive_a power_n pursuant_n to_o the_o rule_n set_v to_o the_o same_o by_o law_n or_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n the_o rule_n which_o be_v set_v be_v that_o of_o 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a_o meet_a and_o competent_a judge_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n declare_v by_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o delegate_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assemble_v and_o the_o commissioner_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n by_o his_o own_o letter_n patent_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o two_o concur_v do_v very_o far_o bind_v the_o king_n if_o not_o whole_o and_o when_o these_o can_v agree_v but_o break_v one_o from_o another_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o righteous_a possessor_n and_o defendor_n of_o it_o against_o all_o usurper_n and_o usurpation_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o valley_n of_o jehoshaphat_n consider_v and_o open_v by_o compare_v 2._o chron._n 20._o with_o joel_n 3_o it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o austin_n nothing_o fall_v under_o our_o sense_n or_o 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