we_o come_v to_o the_o point_n thereof_o that_o land_n turn_v to_o the_o westward_n we_o run_v along_o sixteen_o league_n northwest_n then_o come_v into_o a_o fair_a bay_n we_o go_v on_o land_n with_o our_o boat_n which_o place_n be_v uninhabited_a but_o yet_o it_o appear_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o people_n have_v be_v there_o by_o cross_n and_o other_o sign_n from_o thence_o we_o go_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n westward_o the_o four_o day_n of_o september_n we_o lose_v sight_n of_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n september_n and_o the_o eight_o day_n we_o descry_v land_n again_o within_o two_o day_n after_o we_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o it_o then_o run_v west_n and_o by_o south_n about_o thirty_o league_n we_o get_v the_o sight_n of_o land_n again_o and_o bare_a in_o with_o it_o until_o night_n then_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o lee_n shore_n we_o get_v we_o into_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o end_n to_o have_v sea_n room_n the_o twelve_o of_o september_n we_o hale_v to_o 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understand_v the_o order_n commodity_n and_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o but_o also_o to_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o same_o whereby_o it_o may_v encourage_v other_o to_o the_o like_a travel_n therefore_o have_v i_o now_o think_v good_a to_o make_v a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o order_n of_o this_o my_o travel_n in_o russia_n and_o muscovia_n and_o other_o country_n thereunto_o adjoin_v because_o it_o be_v my_o chance_n to_o fall_v with_o the_o north_n part_n of_o russia_n before_o i_o come_v towards_o moscovia_n i_o will_v partly_o declare_v my_o knowledge_n therein_o russia_n be_v very_o plentiful_a both_o of_o land_n and_o people_n and_o also_o wealthy_a for_o such_o commodity_n as_o they_o have_v they_o be_v very_o great_a fisher_n for_o salmon_n and_o small_a cod_n they_o have_v much_o oil_n which_o we_o call_v trane_n oil_n the_o most_o whereof_o be_v make_v by_o a_o river_n call_v dâ—ina_n they_o make_v it_o in_o other_o place_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o there_o they_o have_v also_o a_o great_a trade_n in_o seethe_v of_o salt_n water_n duina_fw-la to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o that_o country_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v their_o fur_n as_o sable_n marterns_n greesse_fw-la bever_n fox_n white_a black_a and_o red_a minx_n ermine_n miniver_n and_o heart_n there_o be_v also_o a_o fish_n tooth_n which_o fish_n be_v call_v a_o morsse_n the_o taker_n thereof_o dwell_v in_o a_o place_n call_v postesora_n which_o bring_v they_o upon_o heart_n to_o lampas_n to_o sell_v note_n and_o from_o lampas_n carry_v they_o to_o a_o place_n call_v colmogro_n where_o the_o high_a market_n be_v hold_v on_o saint_n nicolas_n day_n to_o the_o west_n of_o colmogro_n there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v gratanove_n in_o our_o language_n novogorode_o where_o much_o fine_a flax_n and_o hemp_n grow_v and_o also_o much_o wax_n and_o honey_n the_o dutch_a merchant_n have_v a_o staple-house_n there_o there_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o hide_n and_o at_o a_o place_n call_v plesco_n and_o thereabouts_o be_v great_a store_n of_o flax_n hemp_n wax_v honey_n and_o that_o town_n be_v from_o colmogro_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n vologda_fw-la there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v vologda_n the_o commodity_n whereof_o be_v tallow_n wax_v and_o flax_n but_o not_o so_o great_a plenty_n as_o be_v in_o gratanove_n from_o vologda_n to_o colmogro_n there_o run_v a_o river_n call_v duina_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n colmogro_n serve_v gratanove_v vologda_n and_o the_o moscow_n with_o all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o with_o salt_n and_o salt_n fish_n jeraslave_n from_o vologda_n to_o jereslave_n be_v two_o hundred_o mile_n which_o town_n be_v very_o great_a the_o commodity_n thereof_o be_v hide_n and_o tallow_n and_o corn_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o some_o wax_n but_o not_o so_o plentiful_a as_o in_o other_o place_n the_o moscow_n be_v from_o jeraslave_n two_o hundred_o mile_n the_o country_n betwixt_o they_o be_v very_o well_o replenish_v with_o small_a village_n which_o be_v so_o well_o fill_v with_o people_n that_o it_o be_v wonder_v to_o see_v they_o the_o ground_n be_v well_o store_v with_o corn_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o it_o be_v wonder_v to_o see_v it_o you_o shall_v meet_v in_o a_o morning_n seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o sled_n come_v or_o go_v thither_o that_o carry_v corn_n and_o some_o carry_v fish_n you_o shall_v have_v some_o that_o carry_v corn_n to_o the_o moscow_n and_o some_o that_o fetch_v corn_n from_o thence_o that_o at_o the_o least_o dwell_v a_o thousand_o mile_n off_o and_o all_o their_o carriage_n be_v on_o sled_n those_o which_o come_v so_o far_o dwell_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o duke_n dominion_n where_o the_o cold_a will_v suffer_v no_o corn_n to_o grow_v it_o be_v so_o extreme_a they_o bring_v thither_o fish_n fur_n and_o beast_n skin_n in_o those_o part_n they_o have_v but_o small_a store_n of_o cattle_n moscow_n the_o moscow_n itself_o be_v great_a i_o take_v the_o whole_a town_n to_o be_v great_a than_o london_n with_o the_o suburb_n but_o it_o be_v very_o rude_a and_o stand_v without_o all_o order_n their_o house_n be_v all_o of_o timber_n very_o dangerous_a for_o fire_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a castle_n the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v of_o brick_n and_o very_o high_a they_o say_v they_o be_v eighteen_o foot_n thick_a but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o it_o do_v not_o so_o seem_v notwithstanding_o i_o do_v not_o certain_o know_v it_o for_o no_o stranger_n may_v come_v to_o view_v it_o the_o one_o side_n be_v ditch_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n run_v a_o river_n call_v mosâ—ua_n which_o run_v into_o tartary_n and_o so_o into_o the_o sea_n call_v
and_o present_o at_o another_o cast_n of_o the_o lead_v they_o have_v but_o six_o fathom_n and_o present_o after_o that_o again_o ten_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o fathom_n the_o stream_n run_v hard_o against_o the_o flat_n point_n from_o the_o east-end_n of_o the_o admiral_n island_n to_o cape_n negro_n that_o be_v the_o black_a point_n they_o sail_v about_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n east_n north-east_n and_o a_o mile_n without_o the_o black_a point_n it_o iâ—_n seventy_o fathom_n deep_a the_o ground_n slimy_a as_o upon_o pamphius_fw-la right_o eastward_o of_o the_o black_a point_n there_o be_v two_o sharp_a point_a hill_n in_o the_o creek_n that_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v know_v the_o six_o of_o july_n the_o sun_n be_v north_n island_n they_o come_v right_a before_o the_o black_a point_n with_o fair_a weather_n this_o black_a point_n lie_v under_o 75._o degree_n and_o 20._o minute_n from_o the_o black_a point_n to_o william_n island_n they_o sail_v seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n east_n north-east_n and_o between_o they_o both_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n there_o lay_v a_o small_a island_n the_o seven_o of_o july_n they_o sail_v from_o william_n island_n and_o then_o william_n barent_n take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o his_o crosse-staffe_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n in_o the_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n 53._o degree_n and_o 6._o minute_n his_o declination_n be_v 22._o degree_n and_o 49._o minute_n which_o be_v add_v to_o 53._o degree_n and_o 6._o minute_n make_v 75._o degree_n and_o 55._o minute_n this_o be_v the_o right_a height_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o say_a island_n in_o this_o island_n they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o driftwood_n and_o many_o sea-horse_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o fish_n that_o keep_v in_o the_o sea_n morse_n have_v very_o great_a tooth_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o ivory_n or_o elephant_n tooth_n there_o also_o be_v a_o good_a road_n for_o ship_n at_o twelve_o and_o thirteen_o fathom_n deep_a against_o all_o wind_n except_o it_o be_v west_n south-west_n and_o west-wind_n and_o there_o they_o find_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o russia_n ship_n and_o that_o day_n they_o have_v the_o wind_n east_n north-east_n misty_a weather_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n they_o enter_v into_o beeren-fort_n upon_o the_o road_n under_o william_n island_n terrible_a and_o there_o they_o find_v a_o white_a bear_n which_o they_o perceive_v present_o enter_v into_o their_o boat_n and_o shoot_v she_o into_o the_o body_n with_o a_o musket_n but_o the_o bear_n show_v most_o wonderful_a strength_n which_o almost_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o beast_n for_o no_o man_n ever_o hear_v the_o like_a to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o lion_n or_o cruel_a beast_n whatsoever_o for_o notwithstanding_o that_o she_o be_v shoot_v into_o the_o body_n yet_o she_o leap_v up_o and_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n the_o man_n that_o be_v in_o the_o boat_n row_v after_o she_o cast_v a_o rope_n about_o her_o neck_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n draw_v she_o at_o the_o stern_a of_o the_o boat_n for_o that_o not_o have_v see_v the_o like_a bear_n before_o they_o think_v to_o have_v carry_v her_o alive_a in_o the_o ship_n and_o to_o have_v show_v she_o for_o a_o strange_a wonder_n in_o holland_n but_o she_o use_v such_o force_n that_o they_o be_v glad_a that_o they_o be_v rid_v of_o she_o and_o content_v themselves_o with_o her_o skin_n only_o for_o she_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n and_o strive_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o be_v admirable_a wherewith_o they_o let_v her_o rest_n and_o give_v she_o more_o scope_n with_o the_o rope_n that_o they_o hold_v she_o by_o and_o so_o draw_v she_o in_o that_o sort_n after_o they_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o weary_v she_o meantime_n william_n barent_n make_v near_o to_o she_o but_o the_o bear_n swim_v to_o the_o boat_n and_o with_o her_o fore-feet_n get_v hold_v of_o the_o stern_a thereof_o which_o william_n barent_n perceive_v say_v she_o will_v there_o rest_v herself_o but_o she_o have_v another_o meaning_n for_o she_o use_v such_o force_n that_o at_o last_o she_o have_v get_v half_o her_o body_n into_o the_o boat_n wherewith_o the_o man_n be_v so_o abash_v that_o they_o run_v into_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o boat_n and_o think_v very_o to_o have_v be_v spoil_v by_o she_o but_o by_o a_o strange_a mean_n they_o be_v deliver_v from_o she_o for_o that_o the_o rope_n that_o be_v about_o her_o neck_n catch_v hold_v upon_o the_o hook_n of_o the_o ruther_n whereby_o the_o bear_n can_v get_v no_o further_o but_o so_o be_v hold_v back_o and_o hang_v in_o that_o manner_n one_o of_o the_o man_n bold_o step_v forth_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o scute_n and_o thrust_v she_o into_o the_o body_n with_o a_o halfe-pike_n and_o therewith_o she_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o water_n and_o so_o they_o row_v forward_o with_o she_o to_o the_o ship_n draw_v she_o after_o they_o till_o she_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n dead_a wherewith_o they_o kill_v she_o outright_o and_o have_v slay_v she_o bring_v the_o skin_n to_o amsterdam_n the_o twenty_o of_o july_n they_o sail_v out_o of_o beeren-fort_n from_o william_n island_n cross_n and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n get_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cross_n and_o there_o go_v on_o land_n with_o their_o pinnace_n and_o find_v the_o island_n to_o be_v barren_a and_o full_a of_o cliff_n and_o rock_n in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o small_a haven_n whereinto_o they_o row_v with_o their_o boat_n this_o island_n be_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n long_o and_o reach_v east_n and_o west_n on_o the_o west_n end_v it_o have_v a_o bank_n about_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o and_o at_o the_o east_n end_v also_o another_o bank_n upon_o this_o island_n there_o stand_v two_o great_a cross_n the_o island_n lie_v about_o two_o long_a mile_n from_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o under_o the_o east-end_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o good_a road_n at_o six_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n soft_a ground_n and_o somewhat_o close_o to_o the_o island_n on_o the_o strand_n at_o nine_o fathom_n sandy_a ground_n from_o the_o island_n of_o cross_n to_o the_o point_n of_o cape_n nassaw_n they_o sail_v east_n nassaw_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n about_o eight_o mile_n it_o be_v a_o long_a flat_a point_n which_o you_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o shun_v for_o thereabouts_o at_o seven_o fathom_n there_o be_v flat_n or_o shoal_n very_o far_o from_o the_o land_n it_o lie_v almost_o under_o 76._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o west_n end_n of_o william_n island_n to_o the_o island_n with_o the_o cross_n be_v three_o mile_n the_o course_n north._n from_o nassaw_n point_n they_o sail_v east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n southeast_n five_o mile_n and_o then_o they_o think_v that_o they_o see_v land_n in_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o sail_v towards_o it_o five_o mile_n north-east_n to_o descry_v it_o think_v it_o to_o be_v another_o land_n that_o lie_v northward_o from_o nova_fw-la zembla_n but_o it_o begin_v to_o blow_v so_o hard_o out_o of_o the_o west_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o their_o marsaile_n and_o yet_o the_o wind_n rise_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o all_o their_o sail_n and_o the_o sea_n go_v so_o hollow_a that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o drive_v sixteen_o hour_n together_o without_o sail_n eight_o or_o nine_o mile_n east_n north-east_n the_o eleven_o of_o july_n their_o boat_n be_v by_o a_o great_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n sink_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o lose_v it_o and_o after_o that_o they_o drive_v without_o sail_n five_o mile_n east_n and_o by_o south_n at_o last_o the_o sun_n be_v almost_o southeast_n the_o wind_n come_v about_o to_o the_o northwest_n and_o then_o the_o weather_n begin_v somewhat_o to_o clear_v up_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o misty_a then_o they_o hoist_v up_o their_o sail_n again_o and_o sail_v four_o mile_n till_o night_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o there_o they_o have_v sixty_o fathom_n deep_a muddy_a ground_n and_o then_o they_o see_v certain_a flake_n of_o ice_n at_o which_o time_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n they_o wind_v west_n and_o hold_v northwest_o and_o sail_v about_o a_o mile_n with_o misty_a weather_n and_o a_o northwest_n wind_n and_o sail_v up_o and_o down_o west_n south-west_n three_o or_o four_o mile_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v find_v their_o boat_n again_o after_o that_o they_o wind_v again_o with_o the_o wind_n and_o sail_v four_o mile_n southeast_n till_o the_o sun_n be_v south-west_n and_o then_o they_o be_v close_o by_o the_o land_n of_o nova_fw-la zembla_n that_o lie_v east_n and_o
hot_a that_o it_o will_v scald_v a_o fowl_n june_n from_o hence_o the_o first_o of_o june_n we_o put_v to_o sea_n for_o groneland_n but_o to_o the_o west_n we_o see_v land_n as_o we_o think_v for_o which_o we_o bear_v the_o best_a part_n of_o a_o day_n but_o it_o prove_v but_o a_o foggy_a bank_n so_o we_o give_v it_o over_o and_o make_v for_o gronland_n which_o we_o raise_v the_o four_o of_o june_n upon_o the_o coast_n thereof_o hang_v good_a store_n of_o ice_n so_o that_o our_o master_n can_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o shore_n by_o any_o mean_n the_o land_n in_o this_o part_n be_v very_o mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o round_a hill_n like_v to_o sugarloaf_n cover_v with_o snow_n we_o turn_v the_o land_n on_o the_o south_n side_n as_o near_o as_o the_o ice_n will_v suffer_v us._n our_o course_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v between_o the_o west_n and_o northwest_n till_o we_o raise_v the_o desolation_n which_o be_v a_o great_a island_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o groneland_n on_o this_o coast_n we_o see_v store_n of_o whale_n whale_n and_o at_o one_o time_n three_o of_o they_o come_v close_o by_o we_o so_o as_o we_o can_v hardly_o shun_v they_o then_o two_o pass_v very_o near_o and_o the_o three_o go_v under_o our_o ship_n we_o receive_v no_o harm_n by_o they_o praise_v be_v god_n from_o the_o desolation_n our_o master_n make_v his_o way_n northwest_o the_o wind_n be_v against_o he_o who_o else_o will_v have_v go_v more_o to_o the_o north_n but_o in_o this_o course_n we_o see_v the_o first_o great_a island_n or_o mountain_n of_o ice_n whereof_o after_o we_o see_v store_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n we_o raise_v land_n to_o the_o north_n of_o we_o which_o our_o master_n take_v to_o be_v that_o island_n which_o master_n davis_n set_v down_n in_o his_o chart._n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o his_o straight_a our_o master_n will_v have_v go_v to_o the_o north_n of_o it_o but_o the_o wind_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o so_o we_o fall_v to_o the_o south_n 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the_o ice_n we_o put_v ahead_n as_o between_o two_o land_n overturn_v the_o next_o day_n we_o have_v a_o storm_n and_o the_o wind_n bring_v the_o ice_n so_o fast_o upon_o we_o that_o in_o the_o end_n we_o be_v drive_v to_o put_v she_o into_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o ice_n and_o there_o to_o let_v she_o lie_v some_o of_o our_o man_n this_o day_n fall_v sick_a i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v for_o fear_n although_o i_o see_v small_a sign_n of_o other_o grief_n the_o storm_n cease_v we_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o ice_n where_o we_o see_v any_o clear_a sea_n to_o go_v to_o which_o be_v sometime_o more_o ice_n and_o sometime_o less_o our_o course_n be_v as_o the_o ice_n do_v lie_v sometime_o to_o the_o north_n then_o to_o the_o northwest_n and_o then_o to_o the_o west_n and_o to_o the_o south-west_n but_o still_o enclose_v with_o ice_n which_o when_o our_o master_n see_v he_o make_v his_o course_n to_o the_o south_n think_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o ice_n that_o way_n but_o the_o more_o he_o strive_v the_o worse_o he_o be_v and_o the_o more_o enclose_v till_o we_o can_v go_v no_o further_o here_o our_o master_n be_v in_o despair_n and_o as_o he_o tell_v i_o after_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v never_o have_v get_v out_o of_o this_o ice_n but_o there_o have_v perish_v therefore_o he_o bring_v forth_o his_o card_n and_o show_v all_o the_o company_n that_o he_o be_v enter_v above_o a_o hundred_o league_n further_o than_o ever_o any_o english_a be_v be_v and_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v proceed_v any_o further_o yea_o or_o nay_o whereupon_o some_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o some_o of_o another_o some_o wish_v themselves_o at_o home_n and_o some_o not_o care_v where_o so_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o ice_n but_o there_o be_v some_o who_o then_o speak_v word_n which_o be_v remember_v a_o great_a while_n after_o there_o be_v one_o who_o tell_v the_o master_n that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n he_o will_v give_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o to_o be_v at_o home_n discontent_n but_o the_o carpenter_n make_v answer_v that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o hundred_o he_o will_v not_o give_v ten_o upon_o any_o such_o condition_n but_o will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v as_o good_a money_n as_o ever_o he_o have_v any_o and_o to_o bring_v it_o as_o well_o home_o by_o the_o leave_n of_o god_n after_o many_o word_n to_o no_o purpose_n to_o work_v we_o must_v on_o all_o hand_n to_o get_v ourselves_o out_o and_o to_o clear_v our_o ship_n after_o much_o labour_n and_o time_n spend_v we_o gain_v room_n to_o turn_v our_o ship_n in_o and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o get_v clear_a in_o the_o sea_n a_o league_n or_o two_o off_o our_o course_n be_v north_n and_o northwest_n in_o the_o end_n we_o raise_v land_n to_o the_o south-west_n high_a land_n and_o cover_v with_o snow_n our_o master_n name_v this_o land_n provoke_v desire_n provoke_v lie_v here_o we_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o a_o great_a over-fall_a of_o a_o tide_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o now_o we_o may_v see_v well_o that_o we_o have_v be_v embay_v before_o and_o time_n have_v make_v we_o know_v be_v so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o ice_n that_o when_o night_n or_o foggy_a or_o foul_a weather_n take_v we_o we_o will_v seek_v out_o the_o broad_a island_n of_o ice_n and_o there_o come_v to_o anchor_n and_o run_v and_o sport_n and_o fill_v water_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o ice_n in_o pond_n both_o sweet_a and_o good_a but_o after_o we_o have_v bring_v this_o land_n to_o bear_v south_n of_o we_o we_o have_v the_o tide_n and_o the_o current_n to_o open_v the_o ice_n fathom_n as_o be_v carry_v first_o one_o way_n and_o then_o another_o but_o in_o bay_n they_o lie_v as_o in_o a_o pond_n without_o move_v in_o this_o bay_n where_o we_o be_v thus_o trouble_v with_o ice_n we_o see_v many_o of_o those_o mountain_n of_o ice_n aground_o in_o six_o or_o sevenscore_o fathom_n water_n in_o this_o our_o course_n we_o see_v a_o bear_n upon_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n by_o itself_o to_o the_o which_o our_o man_n give_v chase_v with_o their_o boat_n but_o before_o they_o come_v nigh_o she_o the_o tide_n have_v carry_v the_o ice_n and_o the_o bear_n on_o it_o and_o join_v it_o with_o the_o other_o ice_n so_o they_o lose_v their_o labour_n and_o come_v aboard_o again_o we_o continue_v our_o course_n to_o the_o northwest_n and_o raise_v land_n to_o the_o north_n of_o our_o course_n towards_o which_o we_o make_v and_o come_v nigh_o it_o there_o hang_v on_o the_o eastermost_a point_n many_o land_n of_o float_a ice_n and_o a_o bear_n on_o one_o of_o they_o which_o from_o one_o to_o another_o come_v towards_o we_o till_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o come_v aboard_o but_o when_o she_o see_v we_o look_v at_o she_o she_o cast_v her_o head_n between_o her_o hinder_a leg_n and_o then_o dive_v under_o the_o ice_n and_o so_o from_o one_o piece_n to_o another_o till_o she_o be_v out_o of_o our_o reach_n we_o stand_v along_o by_o the_o land_n on_o the_o southside_n ahead_n of_o we_o we_o meet_v with_o ice_n that_o hang_v on_o a_o point_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o south_n more_o than_o this_o that_o we_o come_v up_o by_o which_o when_o our_o master_n see_v rock_n he_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o shore_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o this_o island_n for_o so_o it_o be_v we_o find_v a_o harbour_n and_o come_v in_o at_o a_o full_a sea_n over_o a_o rock_n which_o have_v two_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a on_o it_o and_o be_v so_o much_o bare_a at_o a_o low_a water_n but_o by_o
the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n clear_a of_o it_o mercy_n and_o close_o by_o it_o our_o master_n name_v they_o the_o isle_n of_o god_n mercy_n this_o be_v a_o harbour_n for_o need_n but_o there_o must_v be_v care_n have_v how_o they_o come_v in_o here_o our_o master_n send_v i_o and_o other_o with_o i_o to_o discover_v to_o the_o north_n and_o northwest_n and_o in_o go_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o we_o spring_v a_o covey_n of_o partridge_n which_o be_v young_a at_o the_o which_o thomas_n woodhouse_n shot_n partridge_n but_o kill_v only_o the_o old_a one_o this_o island_n be_v a_o most_o barren_a place_n have_v nothing_o on_o it_o but_o plash_n of_o water_n and_o rive_a rock_n as_o if_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n to_o the_o north_n there_o be_v a_o great_a bay_n or_o sea_n for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o it_o will_v prove_v where_o i_o see_v a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n aground_o between_o the_o two_o land_n which_o with_o the_o springtide_n be_v set_v afloat_o and_o carry_v into_o this_o bay_n or_o sea_n to_o the_o northwestward_a but_o come_v not_o back_o again_o nor_o within_o sight_n here_o we_o take_v in_o some_o drift_n wood_n that_o we_o find_v ashore_o from_o hence_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o south-west_n to_o double_v the_o land_n to_o the_o west_n of_o we_o drift-wood_n through_o much_o float_a ice_n in_o the_o end_n we_o find_v a_o clear_a sea_n and_o continue_v therein_o till_o we_o raise_v land_n to_o the_o northwest_n then_o our_o master_n make_v his_o course_n more_o to_o the_o south_n then_o before_o but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o we_o meet_v with_o ice_n which_o lie_v ahead_n of_o us._n our_o master_n will_v have_v double_v this_o ice_n to_o the_o north_n but_o can_v not_o and_o in_o the_o end_n put_v into_o it_o down_o to_o the_o south-west_n through_o much_o ice_n and_o then_o to_o the_o south_n where_o we_o be_v embay_v again_o our_o master_n strive_v to_o get_v the_o shore_n but_o can_v not_o for_o the_o great_a store_n of_o ice_n that_o be_v on_o the_o coast_n from_o out_o of_o this_o bay_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o north_n and_o be_v soon_o out_o of_o the_o ice_n then_o down_o to_o the_o south-west_n and_o so_o to_o the_o west_n where_o we_o be_v enclose_v to_o our_o fight_n with_o land_n and_o ice_n for_o we_o have_v land_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o northwest_n on_o one_o side_n and_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n on_o the_o other_o but_o the_o land_n that_o be_v to_o the_o north_n of_o we_o and_o lay_v by_o east_n and_o west_n be_v but_o a_o island_n on_o we_o go_v till_o we_o can_v go_v no_o further_o for_o ice_n so_o we_o make_v our_o ship_n fast_o to_o the_o ice_n which_o the_o tide_n bring_v upon_o we_o but_o when_o the_o ebb_n come_v the_o ice_n do_v open_a and_o make_v way_n so_o as_o in_o seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n we_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o ice_n till_o we_o come_v to_o weather_n but_o only_o some_o of_o the_o great_a land_n that_o be_v carry_v along_o with_o we_o to_o the_o northwest_n have_v a_o clear_a sea_n our_o master_n stand_v to_o the_o west_n along_o by_o the_o south_n shore_n and_o raise_v three_o cape_n or_o headland_n lie_v one_o above_o another_o the_o middlemost_a be_v a_o island_n cape_n and_o make_v a_o bay_n or_o harbour_n which_o i_o take_v will_v prove_v a_o good_a one_o our_o master_n name_v they_o prince_n henry_n cape_n or_o fore-land_n when_o we_o have_v lay_v this_o we_o raise_v another_o cape_n which_o be_v the_o extreme_a point_n of_o the_o land_n look_v towards_o the_o north_n upon_o it_o be_v two_o hill_n but_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n like_o a_o hay-cocke_n which_o our_o master_n name_v king_n james_n his_o cape_n to_o the_o north_n of_o this_o cape_n lie_v certain_a land_n which_o our_o master_n name_v queen_n anne_n cape_n or_o fore-land_n we_o follow_v the_o north_n shore_n still_o beyond_o the_o king_n cape_n there_o be_v a_o sound_n or_o bay_n that_o have_v some_o land_n in_o it_o and_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v if_o need_v be_v beyond_o this_o lie_v some_o break_a land_n close_o to_o the_o main_n but_o what_o it_o be_v i_o know_v not_o because_o we_o pass_v by_o it_o in_o the_o night_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o north_n to_o double_v this_o land_n and_o after_o to_o the_o west_n again_o till_o we_o fall_v with_o land_n that_o stretch_v from_o the_o main_n like_o a_o shower_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n and_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o west_n and_o then_o down_o to_o the_o south_n again_o be_v short_a of_o this_o land_n a_o storm_n take_v we_o the_o wind_n at_o west_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o north_n and_o raise_v land_n which_o when_o our_o master_n see_v he_o stand_v to_o the_o south_n again_o for_o he_o be_v loath_a at_o any_o time_n that_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o north_n shore_n the_o storm_n continue_v and_o come_v to_o the_o south_n shore_n again_o note_n our_o master_n find_v himself_o shoot_v to_o the_o west_n a_o great_a way_n which_o make_v he_o muse_n consider_v his_o leeward_n way_n to_o the_o south-west_n of_o this_o land_n on_o the_o main_n there_o be_v a_o high_a hill_n which_o our_o master_n name_v mount_n charles_n to_o the_o north_n and_o beyond_o this_o lie_v a_o island_n that_o to_o the_o east_n have_v a_o fair_a head_n charles_n and_o beyond_o it_o to_o the_o west_n other_o break_a land_n which_o make_v a_o bay_n within_o and_o a_o good_a road_n may_v be_v find_v there_o for_o ship_n our_o master_n name_v the_o first_o cape_n salisbury_n salisbury_n when_o we_o have_v leave_v this_o to_o the_o north-east_n we_o fall_v into_o a_o rippling_n or_o ouerfall_a of_o a_o current_n which_o at_o the_o first_o we_o take_v to_o be_v a_o shall_v but_o the_o lead_n be_v cast_v we_o have_v no_o ground_n on_o we_o pass_v still_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o south_n shore_n till_o we_o raise_v land_n lie_v from_o the_o main_n some_o two_o league_n our_o master_n take_v this_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o main_n of_o the_o north_n land_n but_o it_o be_v a_o island_n the_o north_n side_n stretch_v out_o to_o the_o west_n more_o than_o the_o south_n this_o island_n have_v a_o fair_a head_n to_o the_o east_n and_o very_o high_a land_n which_o our_o master_n name_v deep_n cape_n cape_n and_o the_o land_n on_o the_o south_n side_n now_o fall_v away_o to_o the_o south_n make_v another_o cape_n or_o head-land_n which_o our_o master_n name_v worsenhams_n cape_n when_o we_o be_v nigh_o the_o north_n or_o island_n cape_n our_o master_n send_v the_o boat_n ashore_o with_o myself_o who_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o the_o carpenter_n and_o diverse_a other_o to_o discover_v to_o the_o west_n and_o northwest_n and_o to_o the_o south-west_n but_o we_o have_v further_o to_o it_o then_o we_o think_v for_o the_o land_n be_v very_o high_a and_o we_o be_v over-taken_v with_o a_o storm_n of_o rain_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n but_o to_o it_o we_o come_v on_o the_o north-east_n side_n and_o up_o we_o get_v from_o one_o rock_n to_o another_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o high_a of_o that_o part_n here_o we_o find_v some_o plain_a ground_n and_o see_v some_o deer_n as_o first_o four_o or_o five_o and_o after_o a_o dozen_o or_o sixteen_o in_o a_o herd_n dear_n but_o can_v not_o come_v nigh_o they_o with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v thus_o go_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o we_o see_v to_o the_o west_n of_o we_o a_o high_a hill_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v nigh_o we_o but_o it_o prove_v further_o off_o then_o we_o make_v account_n for_o when_o we_o come_v to_o it_o the_o land_n be_v so_o steep_a on_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n part_n that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v unto_o it_o to_o the_o south-west_n we_o see_v that_o we_o may_v and_o towards_o that_o part_n we_o go_v along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o great_a pond_n of_o water_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o hill_n grass_n and_o there_o run_v out_o of_o it_o a_o stream_n of_o water_n as_o much_o as_o will_v drive_v a_o over-shot_v mill_n which_o fall_v down_o from_o a_o high_a cliff_n into_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o south_n side_n in_o this_o place_n great_a store_n of_o foul_a breed_n and_o there_o be_v the_o best_a grass_n that_o i_o have_v see_v since_o we_o come_v from_o england_n here_o we_o find_v sorrel_n and_o that_o which_o we_o call_v scurvygrass_n in_o great_a abundance_n pass_v along_o we_o see_v some_o round_a hill_n of_o stone_n like_v to_o grass_n cock_n which_o at_o the_o first_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o some_o christian._n we_o
wood_n but_o before_o the_o man_n have_v lay_v into_o she_o the_o little_a quantity_n that_o she_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v they_o come_v aboard_o again_o for_o the_o wind_n begin_v to_o blow_v hard_a and_o the_o sea_n to_o go_v lofty_a so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o place_n for_o we_o to_o abide_v any_o long_o otherwise_o i_o be_v purpose_v to_o have_v search_v further_o alongst_o the_o shore_n but_o this_o gale_n of_o wind_n come_v northerly_a i_o stand_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o westward_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v more_o land_n or_o find_v a_o more_o open_a sea_n and_o have_v sail_v about_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o league_n i_o meet_v with_o ice_n again_o in_o latitude_n 71._o degree_n and_o coast_v it_o eight_o or_o nine_o league_n further_o westward_o and_o southwestward_a as_o it_o lay_v but_o then_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south-west_n and_o we_o stand_v close_o by_o it_o a_o while_n to_o the_o southwards_o but_o find_v the_o gale_n to_o increase_v and_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o contrary_a wind_n which_o can_v blow_v against_o my_o further_a proceed_v for_o the_o ice_n as_o we_o find_v do_v â—â—end_v near_o south-west_n and_o beside_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o high_a land_n within_o twenty_o league_n of_o we_o we_o may_v perfect_o have_v make_v it_o the_o weather_n be_v so_o fair_a and_o clear_a in_o these_o respect_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n follow_v i_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o wind_n to_o return_v to_o the_o north-eastwards_a again_o be_v now_o about_o two_o hundred_o league_n from_o king_n james_n his_o new_a land_n in_o latitude_n 71._o degree_n note_n first_o i_o purpose_v to_o sail_v alongst_o the_o southeast_n side_n of_o the_o land_n that_o i_o have_v discover_v to_o be_v better_o satisfy_v what_o harbour_v there_o be_v and_o what_o likelihood_n of_o profit_n to_o ensue_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o place_n where_o i_o first_o fall_v with_o ice_n in_o latitude_n 73._o degree_n when_o i_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o south-eastwards_a with_o a_o westerly_a storm_n for_o i_o be_o yet_o very_o persuade_v that_o be_v there_o we_o be_v not_o far_o from_o land_n although_o we_o can_v not_o see_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o thick_a foggy_a weather_n then_o my_o further_a intent_n be_v if_o i_o find_v no_o good_a occasion_n to_o spend_v my_o time_n there_o for_o to_o coast_n the_o ice_n or_o try_v the_o open_a sea_n to_o the_o northwards_o betwixt_o 73._o and_o 76._o degree_n where_o former_o i_o have_v not_o receive_v desire_v satisfaction_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o storm_n that_o drive_v i_o off_o and_o then_o i_o purpose_v if_o time_n may_v seem_v convenient_a to_o proceed_v to_o the_o north_n coast_n of_o king_n james_n his_o new_a land_n to_o have_v see_v what_o hope_n be_v there_o to_o be_v have_v for_o passage_n northward_o or_o for_o compass_v of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v most_o like_a to_o be_v a_o island_n i_o stand_v away_o east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o be_v near_o the_o foresay_a island_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n and_o blow_v a_o very_a hard_a gale_n wherewith_o i_o pass_v alongst_o the_o southeast_n side_n of_o the_o island_n under_o a_o pair_n of_o corpse_n but_o without_o that_o satisfaction_n which_o i_o expect_v for_o the_o wind_n blow_v so_o stormy_a and_o the_o sea_n grow_v very_o great_a i_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v further_o from_o the_o shore_n then_o willing_o i_o will_v have_v do_v and_o beside_o there_o be_v a_o thick_a fog_n upon_o the_o land_n whereby_o i_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v what_o harbour_n or_o road_n be_v about_o it_o yet_o may_v we_o see_v three_o or_o four_o cape_n or_o headland_n as_o if_o there_o go_v in_o bay_n betwixt_o they_o i_o sail_v about_o it_o and_o then_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o again_o and_o be_v now_o assure_v that_o it_o be_v a_o island_n i_o name_v it_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n island_n island_n this_o island_n be_v about_o ten_o league_n in_o length_n and_o stretch_v north-east_n and_o south-west_n it_o be_v high_a land_n and_o at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n of_o a_o wonderful_a height_n and_o bigness_n hackluyt_n all_o cover_v with_o snow_n which_o i_o call_v mount_n hackluyt_n the_o base_a or_o foot_n of_o it_o on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v almost_o four_o league_n long_o it_o have_v three_o such_o side_n at_o the_o base_a lie_v out_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o from_o the_o four_o side_n do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n extend_v itself_o towards_o the_o south-west_n which_o be_v also_o as_o it_o be_v a_o place_n fortify_v with_o castle_n and_o bulwark_n for_o on_o each_o side_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o high_a rock_n which_o stand_v out_o from_o the_o land_n appear_v like_o tower_n and_o fort_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o parallel_n of_o 71._o degree_n where_o the_o needle_n vary_v from_o the_o true_a meridian_n westward_n eight_o degree_n the_o land_n be_v general_o so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v see_v rocky_a and_o very_a barren_a and_o worse_o than_o the_o land_n that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o king_n james_n his_o new_a land_n under_o eighty_o degree_n for_o there_o be_v no_o grass_n but_o moss_n and_o where_o i_o first_o land_v upon_o low_a ground_n all_o the_o stone_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o smith_n finder_n both_o in_o colour_n and_o form_n the_o sand_n be_v general_o mix_v with_o a_o corn_n like_o amber_n the_o beache_n be_v abundant_o store_v with_o drift_n wood_n and_o many_o stone_n light_n like_o pumis_n which_o will_v swim_v on_o the_o water_n i_o see_v many_o trace_n of_o fox_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o bear_n but_o not_o any_o sign_n of_o deer_n or_o other_o live_a creature_n and_o very_o small_a store_n of_o fowl_n from_o hence_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o according_a to_o my_o former_a purpose_n but_o be_v cross_v with_o a_o contrary_a storm_n from_o the_o northwest_n which_o put_v i_o off_o to_o the_o eastward_o but_o as_o the_o wind_n shift_v i_o make_v my_o way_n to_o the_o north-westward_n all_o i_o can_v and_o come_v again_o to_o the_o ice_n in_o latitude_n 75._o degree_n from_o whence_o i_o proceed_v towards_o king_n james_n his_o new_a land_n and_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o land_n the_o eighteen_o of_o august_n be_v in_o latitude_n 77._o degree_n 30._o minute_n and_o have_v a_o hard_a gale_n of_o wind_n then_o at_o northwest_n i_o stand_v close_o by_o it_o under_o a_o pair_n of_o corpse_n but_o can_v not_o weather_n prince_n charles_n island_n and_o therefore_o i_o bear_v up_o intend_v to_o go_v into_o nick_n cove_n which_o be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o ice-sound_n there_o to_o attend_v a_o fair_a wind_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o get_v ballast_n aboard_o the_o pinnace_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a but_o come_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o harbour_n i_o think_v it_o not_o a_o place_n convenient_a because_o i_o can_v hardly_o have_v get_v out_o again_o with_o a_o southerly_a wind_n which_o will_v carry_v i_o to_o the_o northwards_o and_o therefore_o i_o stand_v over_o for_o green-harbor_n where_o i_o anchor_v at_o one_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o nineteen_o of_o august_n here_o i_o cause_v my_o man_n to_o launch_v a_o shallop_n and_o to_o get_v ballast_n and_o water_n aboard_o the_o pinnace_n and_o before_o nine_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n i_o be_v ready_a to_o proceed_v northward_o with_o the_o first_o fair_a wind_n i_o stay_v here_o five_o day_n during_o which_o time_n it_o blow_v hard_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o north_n and_o northwest_n and_o on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o east_n north-east_n as_o we_o suppose_v till_o we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o harbour_n so_o i_o set_v sail_n to_o proceed_v northward_o and_o have_v the_o wind_n easterly_n out_o of_o ice-sound_n wherewith_o i_o stand_v northwest_o towards_o cape_n cold_a but_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o high_a land_n we_o find_v the_o wind_n to_o be_v at_o north_n north-east_n therefore_o i_o resolve_v of_o another_o course_n which_o be_v this_o have_v peruse_v hudsons_n journal_n write_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o that_o voyage_n wherein_o he_o have_v sight_n of_o certain_a land_n also_o which_o he_o name_v hold-with-hope_a i_o find_v that_o by_o his_o own_o reckon_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o league_n distant_a from_o king_n james_n his_o new_a land_n and_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 72._o degree_n 30._o minute_n or_o thereabouts_o therefore_o see_v i_o can_v not_o proceed_v northward_o i_o purpose_v to_o go_v to_o the_o southwestward_n to_o have_v sight_n of_o this_o land_n and_o discover_v it_o if_o wind_n and_o weather_n will_v permit_v so_o i_o stand_v away_o
compâ—st_v with_o ice_n we_o hear_v to_o the_o same_o the_o wind_n come_v up_o to_o the_o east_n southeast_n we_o 〈◊〉_d south_n to_o the_o ice_n be_v force_v to_o loose_v for_o one_o island_n and_o to_o bear_v room_n for_o another_o till_o about_o four_o a_o clock_n when_o by_o god_n help_n 〈…〉_z clear_a off_o the_o same_o the_o wind_n come_v up_o to_o the_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n we_o lay_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n off_o all_o this_o night_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o thick_a weather_n the_o wind_n 〈◊〉_d before_o this_o morning_n about_o seven_o a_o clock_n we_o see_v a_o sail_n west_n and_o by_o south_n of_o we_o we_o stand_v to_o he_o for_o it_o be_v our_o vice_n admiral_n the_o lion_n who_o have_v be_v great_o trouble_v with_o the_o ice_n lion_n we_o be_v glad_a to_o meet_v one_o another_o again_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o about_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o storm_n cease_v the_o wind_n come_v up_o to_o the_o west_n south-west_n about_o three_o a_o clock_n we_o set_v our_o sail_n stand_v southeast_n away_o but_o be_v under_o sail_n we_o spy_v great_a bank_n and_o land_n of_o ice_n to_o leeward_n of_o we_o lie_v off_o east_n and_o by_o south_n which_o ice_n i_o do_v judge_v to_o lie_v off_o cape_n desolation_n about_o eight_o league_n off_o the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fog_n we_o can_v not_o 〈◊〉_d the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o about_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n come_v up_o to_o the_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n we_o make_v sail_n go_v south_n southeast_n away_o till_o noon_n with_o a_o stiff_a gale_n we_o see_v in_o the_o morning_n piece_n of_o drift_n ice_n to_o windward_n of_o we_o have_v at_o noon_n a_o shrink_v of_o the_o same_o i_o find_v we_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 39_o degree_n 46._o minute_n have_v from_o noon_n to_o noon_n make_v a_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n way_n eight_o league_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o the_o wind_n continue_v we_o hold_v still_o our_o course_n with_o the_o wind_n still_o at_o north_n northwest_o with_o fair_a and_o clear_a weather_n it_o blow_v very_o much_o so_o that_o we_o stand_v away_o under_o a_o couple_n of_o course_n low_o set_v the_o sea_n very_a 〈◊〉_d grow_v be_v in_o the_o â—â—titude_n of_o 59_o degree_n 10._o minute_n have_v make_v a_o east_n southeast_n way_n somewhat_o easterly_a four_o and_o thirty_o league_n this_o afternoon_n after_o my_o observation_n we_o see_v some_o land_n of_o ice_n 〈◊〉_d some_o drift_n ice_n i_o something_o marvel_v of_o the_o same_o know_v both_o by_o my_o account_n and_o my_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—seruation_n that_o we_o be_v shoot_v too_o far_o from_o 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o groinland_n that_o be_v describe_v 〈…〉_z marine_n chart._n for_o the_o southermost_a part_n describe_v therein_o be_v not_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 60._o degree_n and_o we_o be_v now_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n ten_o minute_n cape_n desolation_n bear_v west_n northwest_o half_o northerly_a about_o sixty_o four_o league_n and_o cape_n 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at_o the_o least_o the_o three_o that_o go_v forward_o in_o that_o sort_n be_v cornelius_n jacobson_n master_n of_o william_n barent_n ship_n william_n gysen_n pilot_n of_o the_o pinnace_n and_o hans_n van_fw-mi nuflen_n william_n barent_n purser_n and_o after_o that_o the_o say_a master_n and_o pilot_n have_v shoot_v three_o time_n and_o mist_n the_o purser_n step_v somewhat_o further_o forward_o and_o see_v the_o bear_n to_o be_v within_o the_o length_n of_o a_o shot_n present_o level_v his_o piece_n and_o discharge_v it_o at_o the_o bear_n shoot_v she_o into_o the_o head_n between_o both_o the_o eye_n and_o yet_o she_o hold_v the_o man_n still_o fast_o by_o the_o neck_n and_o lift_v up_o her_o head_n with_o the_o man_n in_o her_o mouth_n but_o she_o begin_v somewhat_o to_o stagger_v wherewith_o the_o purser_n and_o a_o scottish-man_n draw_v out_o their_o curtelax_n and_o strike_v at_o she_o so_o hard_a that_o their_o curtelax_n burst_v and_o yet_o she_o will_v not_o leave_v the_o 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by_o gerat_fw-la de_fw-fr veer_v §._o i._o what_o happen_v to_o they_o at_o sea_n before_o they_o come_v to_o build_v their_o house_n after_o that_o the_o seven_o ship_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v return_v back_o again_o from_o their_o north_n voyage_n with_o less_o benefit_n than_o be_v expect_v the_o general_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n consult_v together_o to_o send_v certain_a ship_n thither_o again_o a_o three_o time_n to_o see_v if_o they_o may_v bring_v the_o say_a voyage_n to_o a_o good_a end_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v but_o after_o much_o consultation_n have_v they_o can_v not_o agree_v thereon_o yet_o they_o be_v content_a to_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o if_o any_o either_o town_n or_o merchant_n be_v dispose_v to_o venture_v to_o make_v further_o search_v that_o way_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n if_o the_o voyage_n be_v accomplish_v and_o that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v make_v apparent_a that_o the_o say_a passage_n be_v to_o be_v sail_v they_o be_v content_a to_o give_v they_o a_o good_a reward_n in_o the_o country_n behalf_n name_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n whereupon_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n there_o be_v two_o ship_n rig_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n to_o sail_v that_o voyage_n the_o man_n therein_o be_v take_v up_o upon_o two_o condition_n viz._n what_o they_o shall_v have_v if_o the_o voyage_n be_v not_o accomplish_v and_o what_o they_o shall_v have_v if_o they_o get_v through_o and_o bring_v the_o voyage_n to_o a_o end_n promise_v they_o a_o good_a reward_n if_o they_o can_v effect_v it_o thereby_o to_o encourage_v the_o man_n take_v up_o as_o many_o unmarried_a man_n as_o they_o can_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v dissuade_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o leave_v off_o the_o voyage_n upon_o these_o condition_n those_o two_o ship_n be_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n in_o the_o one_o jacob_n heemskerke_n hendrickson_n be_v master_n and_o factor_n for_o the_o ware_n and_o merchandize_n and_o william_n barent_n chief_a pilot_n in_o the_o other_o john_n cornelison_n rijp_n be_v both_o master_n and_o factor_n for_o the_o good_n that_o the_o merchant_n have_v lade_v in_o she_o the_o five_o of_o may_n all_o the_o man_n in_o both_o the_o ship_n be_v mustered_n and_o upon_o the_o ten_o of_o may_n they_o sail_v from_o amsterdam_n and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o may_n get_v to_o the_o vlie_n the_o thirty_o of_o may_v we_o have_v a_o good_a wind_n and_o sail_v north-east_n and_o we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o our_o crosse-staffe_n and_o find_v that_o it_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 47._o degree_n and_o 42._o minute_n his_o declination_n be_v 21._o degree_n and_o 42._o minute_n so_o that_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v 69._o degree_n and_o 24._o minute_n the_o first_o of_o june_n we_o have_v no_o night_n and_o the_o second_o of_o june_n we_o have_v the_o wind_n contrary_a press_n but_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o june_n we_o have_v a_o good_a wind_n out_o of_o the_o west_n northwest_o and_o sail_v north-east_n and_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v about_o south_n southeast_n we_o see_v a_o strange_a sight_n in_o the_o element_n for_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v another_o sun_n and_o two_o rainbow_n that_o pass_v clean_o through_o the_o three_o sun_n and_o then_o two_o rainbow_n more_o the_o one_o compass_v round_o about_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o other_o cross_n through_o the_o great_a rundle_n the_o great_a rundle_n stand_v with_o the_o uttermost_a point_n elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 28._o degree_n at_o noon_n the_o sun_n be_v at_o the_o high_a the_o height_n thereof_o be_v measure_v and_o
three_o of_o our_o man_n stay_v by_o the_o scute_n to_o build_v she_o to_o our_o mind_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o herring_n scute_n which_o be_v make_v narrow_a behind_o therefore_o they_o saw_v it_o off_o behind_o and_o make_v it_o a_o broad_a stern_a and_o better_a to_o brook_v the_o sea_n they_o build_v it_o also_o somewhat_o high_o and_o dress_v it_o up_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o man_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o house_n to_o make_v all_o other_o thing_n ready_a for_o our_o voyage_n and_o that_o day_n draw_v two_o sled_n with_o victual_n and_o other_o good_n unto_o the_o ship_n that_o lie_v about_o half_a way_n between_o the_o house_n and_o the_o open_a water_n that_o after_o they_o may_v have_v so_o much_o the_o short_a way_n to_o carry_v the_o good_n unto_o the_o water_n side_n when_o we_o shall_v go_v away_o at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o labour_n and_o pain_n that_o we_o take_v seem_v light_a and_o easy_a unto_o we_o because_o of_o the_o hope_n that_o we_o have_v to_o get_v out_o of_o that_o wild_a desert_n irksome_a fearful_a and_o cold_a country_n the_o five_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n with_o great_a store_n of_o hail_n and_o snow_n the_o wind_n west_n which_o make_v a_o open_a water_n but_o as_o then_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o house_n but_o within_o we_o make_v all_o thing_n ready_a as_o sail_n oar_n mast_n spirit_n rother_n sword_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a thing_n the_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n north-east_n than_o we_o go_v with_o our_o carpenter_n to_o the_o ship_n to_o build_v up_o our_o scute_n and_o carry_v two_o sled_n full_a of_o good_n into_o the_o ship_n both_o victual_n and_o merchandise_n with_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o mean_v to_o take_v with_o we_o after_o that_o there_o rise_v very_o foul_a weather_n in_o the_o south-west_n with_o snow_n hail_n and_o rain_n which_o we_o in_o long_a time_n have_v not_o have_v whereby_o the_o carpenter_n 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and_o hold_v fast_o with_o all_o our_o hand_n and_o so_o draw_v both_o with_o our_o hand_n and_o our_o shoulder_n which_o give_v we_o more_o force_n and_o special_o the_o desire_n and_o great_a pleasure_n we_o take_v to_o work_v at_o that_o time_n make_v we_o strong_a the_o ten_o we_o carry_v four_o sled_n of_o good_n into_o the_o ship_n the_o wind_n then_o be_v variable_a and_o at_o evening_n it_o be_v northerly_a and_o we_o be_v busy_a in_o the_o house_n to_o make_v all_o thing_n ready_a the_o wine_n that_o be_v leave_v we_o put_v into_o little_a vessel_n that_o so_o we_o may_v divide_v it_o into_o both_o our_o vessel_n and_o that_o as_o we_o be_v enclose_v by_o the_o ice_n which_o we_o well_o know_v will_v happen_v unto_o we_o we_o may_v easy_o cast_v the_o good_n upon_o the_o ice_n both_o out_o and_o into_o the_o scute_v as_o time_n and_o place_n serve_v us._n the_o eleven_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n and_o it_o blow_v hard_a north_n northwest_o so_o that_o all_o that_o day_n we_o can_v do_v nothing_o and_o we_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n leave_v the_o storm_n will_v carry_v the_o ice_n and_o the_o ship_n both_o away_o together_o which_o may_v well_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v than_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o great_a misery_n than_o ever_o we_o be_v for_o that_o our_o good_n both_o victual_n and_o other_o be_v then_o all_o in_o the_o ship_n but_o god_n provide_v so_o well_o for_o we_o that_o it_o fall_v not_o out_o so_o unfortunat_o the_o twelve_o it_o be_v indifferent_a fair_a weather_n than_o we_o go_v with_o hatchet_n halberd_n shovel_n and_o other_o instrument_n to_o make_v the_o way_n plain_a where_o we_o shall_v draw_v the_o scute_n and_o the_o boat_n to_o the_o water_n side_n along_o the_o way_n that_o lay_v full_a of_o knob_n and_o hill_n of_o ice_n where_o we_o wrought_v sore_o with_o our_o hatchet_n and_o other_o instrument_n and_o while_o we_o be_v in_o the_o chief_a of_o our_o work_n there_o come_v a_o great_a lean_a bear_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o ice_n towards_o we_o which_o we_o judge_v to_o come_v out_o of_o tartary_n for_o we_o have_v see_v of_o they_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o mile_n within_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o that_o we_o have_v no_o musket_n but_o only_o one_o which_o our_o surgeon_n carry_v i_o run_v in_o great_a haste_n towards_o the_o ship_n to_o fetch_v one_o or_o two_o which_o the_o bear_n perceive_v run_v after_o i_o and_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o have_v over_o take_v i_o but_o our_o company_n see_v that_o leave_v their_o work_n and_o run_v after_o she_o which_o make_v the_o bear_n turn_v towards_o they_o and_o leave_v i_o but_o when_o she_o run_v towards_o they_o she_o be_v shoot_v into_o the_o body_n by_o the_o surgeon_n and_o run_v away_o but_o because_o the_o ice_n be_v so_o uneven_a and_o hilly_a she_o can_v not_o go_v far_o but_o be_v by_o we_o overtake_v we_o kill_v she_o out_o right_a and_o smite_v her_o tooth_n out_o of_o her_o head_n while_o she_o be_v yet_o live_v slay_v the_o thirteen_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n than_o the_o master_n and_o the_o carpenter_n go_v to_o the_o ship_n and_o there_o make_v the_o scute_n and_o the_o boat_n ready_a so_o that_o there_o rest_v nothing_o as_o then_o but_o only_o to_o bring_v it_o down_o to_o the_o water_n side_n the_o master_n and_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o see_v that_o it_o be_v open_a water_n and_o a_o good_a west_n wind_n come_v back_o to_o the_o house_n again_o and_o there_o he_o speak_v unto_o william_n barent_n that_o have_v be_v long_o sick_a and_o show_v he_o that_o he_o think_v it_o good_a depart_z see_v it_o be_v a_o fit_a time_n to_o go_v from_o thence_o and_o so_o will_v the_o company_n to_o drive_v the_o boat_n and_o the_o scute_n down_o to_o the_o water_n side_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o begin_v our_o voyage_n to_o sail_v from_o nova_fw-la zembla_n then_o william_n barent_n write_v a_o letter_n which_o he_o put_v in_o a_o musket_n charge_n and_o hang_v it_o up_o in_o the_o chimney_n show_v how_o he_o come_v out_o of_o holland_n to_o sail_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o what_o have_v happen_v unto_o we_o be_v there_o on_o land_n with_o all_o our_o cross_n that_o if_o any_o man_n chance_v to_o come_v thither_o they_o may_v know_v what_o have_v happen_v unto_o we_o and_o how_o we_o have_v be_v force_v in_o our_o extremity_n to_o make_v that_o house_n and_o have_v dwell_v ten_o month_n therein_o and_o for_o that_o we_o be_v put_v to_o sea_n in_o two_o small_a open_a boat_n and_o to_o undertake_v a_o dangerous_a and_o adventurous_a voyage_n in_o hand_n the_o master_n write_v two_o letter_n which_o most_o of_o we_o subscribe_v unto_o signify_v how_o we_o have_v stay_v there_o upon_o the_o land_n in_o great_a trouble_n and_o misery_n in_o hope_n that_o our_o ship_n will_v be_v free_v from_o the_o ice_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v sail_v away_o with_o it_o again_o and_o how_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o ship_n lie_v fast_o in_o the_o ice_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o time_n pass_v away_o and_o our_o victual_n begin_v to_o fail_v we_o we_o be_v force_v for_o the_o save_n of_o our_o own_o life_n to_o leave_v the_o ship_n and_o to_o sail_v away_o in_o our_o open_a boat_n and_o so_o to_o commit_v ourselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n which_o do_v he_o put_v into_o each_o of_o our_o scute_v a_o letter_n that_o if_o we_o chance_v to_o lose_v one_o another_o or_o that_o by_o storm_n or_o any_o other_o misadventure_n we_o happen_v to_o be_v cast_v away_o that_o then_o by_o
but_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v still_o but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o ice_n open_v again_o like_a to_o a_o sluice_n and_o we_o pass_v through_o it_o and_o set_v sail_n again_o and_o so_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n but_o be_v present_o enclose_v with_o ice_n again_o but_o be_v in_o hope_n of_o open_v again_o mean_a time_n we_o eat_v somewhat_o for_o the_o ice_n go_v not_o away_o as_o it_o do_v before_o after_o that_o we_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n we_o can_v to_o break_v it_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o yet_o a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o ice_n open_v again_o and_o we_o get_v out_o and_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n west_n and_o by_o south_n with_o a_o south_n wound_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o we_o sail_v still_o forward_a west_n and_o by_o south_n till_o the_o sun_n be_v southeast_n and_o get_v to_o the_o trust-point_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o ice-point_n five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n trust-point_n and_o then_o can_v go_v no_o furtheer_n because_o the_o ice_n lie_v so_o hard_a and_o so_o close_o together_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o same_o day_n we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o astrolabium_fw-la and_o also_o with_o our_o astronomical_a ring_n and_o find_v his_o height_n to_o be_v 37._o degree_n and_o his_o declination_n 23._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n which_o take_v from_o the_o height_n aforesaid_a there_o rest_v 13._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n which_o substract_v out_o of_o 90._o degree_n the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v 76._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n and_o it_o be_v fair_a sunshine_n weather_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o to_o melt_v the_o snow_n that_o we_o may_v have_v water_n to_o drink_v cold_a so_o that_o we_o set_v all_o our_o tin_n platter_n and_o other_o thing_n full_a of_o snow_n to_o melt_v and_o so_o melt_v it_o and_o put_v snow_n in_o our_o mouth_n to_o melt_v it_o down_o into_o our_o throat_n but_o all_o be_v not_o enough_o so_o that_o we_o 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we_o find_v it_o otherwise_o for_o sail_v towards_o it_o we_o find_v it_o further_o than_o we_o do_v expect_v for_o it_o be_v six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n before_o we_o can_v come_v near_o unto_o the_o land_n where_o we_o anchor_v in_o thirty_o fathom_n in_o which_o time_n we_o can_v not_o sail_v less_o than_o eighteen_o league_n north_n and_o by_o west_n that_o night_n our_o master_n know_v better_a what_o do_v belong_v unto_o those_o affair_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o boat_n to_o go_v aland_o till_o the_o morning_n which_o be_v the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o august_n and_o before_o our_o go_v aland_o the_o master_n cause_v a_o shank_n of_o line_n to_o be_v shoot_v for_o to_o toy_n for_o fish_n and_o then_o he_o and_o myself_o with_o four_o of_o our_o company_n go_v aland_o first_o upon_o a_o little_a island_n mere_a adjoin_v where_o we_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v to_o our_o boat_n again_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o steepnes_n of_o the_o rock_n then_o we_o go_v on_o shore_n upon_o the_o main_n where_o at_o our_o come_n on_o land_n we_o do_v see_v two_o fox_n one_o white_a the_o other_o black_a thus_o spend_v most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n we_o return_v aboard_o our_o ship_n without_o any_o profit_n only_o one_o of_o our_o man_n take_v up_o a_o piece_n of_o lead_n and_o i_o find_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o morse_n tooth_n by_o which_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o sea_n morse_n do_v use_v thither_o but_o the_o time_n for_o that_o year_n be_v past_a for_o we_o do_v see_v none_o after_o our_o come_n aboard_o have_v hale_v the_o line_n we_o find_v nothing_o but_o one_o
our_o voyage_n and_o to_o proceed_v on_o our_o discovery_n as_o soon_o as_o god_n shall_v bless_v we_o with_o wind_n and_o this_o i_o can_v assure_v at_o this_o present_a that_o between_o 78._o degree_n and_o ½_o and_o 82._o degree_n by_o this_o way_n there_o be_v no_o passage_n but_o i_o think_v this_o land_n may_v be_v profitable_a to_o those_o that_o will_v adventure_v it_o in_o this_o bay_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o about_o this_o coast_n we_o see_v more_o abundance_n of_o seal_n than_o we_o have_v see_v any_o time_n before_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n seales_n at_o noon_n this_o day_n have_v a_o stiff_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o north_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o collins_n cape_n stand_v in_o 81._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o cape_n bear_v north-east_n off_o us._n from_o thence_o i_o set_v our_o course_n west_n south-west_n with_o purpose_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o open_a sea_n free_a from_o ice_n and_o sail_v in_o that_o course_n 16._o league_n at_o ten_o this_o night_n we_o steer_v away_o south-west_n with_o the_o wind_n at_o north_n a_o hard_a gale_n until_o eight_o the_o next_o morning_n 18._o league_n the_o seventeen_o in_o the_o morning_n a_o good_a gale_n at_o north_n at_o eight_o we_o alter_v our_o course_n and_o steer_v away_o south_n till_o eight_o in_o the_o eevening_n and_o run_v 12._o league_n this_o day_n prove_v reasonable_a clear_a and_o warm_a the_o eighteen_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n increase_v at_o south_n and_o by_o east_n with_o thick_a fog_n all_o this_o afternoon_n and_o night_n prove_v close_a weather_n little_a fog_n and_o reasonable_a warm_a the_o nineteen_o at_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n with_o thick_a fog_n we_o steer_v southeast_n 4._o league_n till_o noon_n then_o the_o wind_n vere_v more_o large_a we_o steer_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n 4._o league_n till_o four_o then_o we_o vere_v shete_n and_o steer_v east_n and_o by_o south_n easterly_n 15._o league_n till_o eight_o the_o next_o morning_n this_o day_n after_o the_o morning_n prove_v reasonable_a clear_a and_o warm_a the_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n little_a wind_n at_o eight_o this_o morning_n we_o see_v land_n ahead_n of_o we_o under_o our_o lee_n and_o to_o weatherward_o of_o we_o distant_a from_o we_o 12._o league_n be_v part_n of_o newland_n it_o be_v very_o high_a mountainous_a land_n the_o high_a that_o we_o have_v see_v until_o now_o as_o we_o sail_v near_o it_o we_o see_v a_o sound_a ahead_n of_o we_o lie_v east_n and_o west_n the_o land_n on_o the_o norther_n side_n of_o this_o sound_v mouth_n trend_v near_a hand_n west_n northwest_o and_o east_n southeast_n 12._o league_n in_o our_o sight_n be_v 10._o league_n from_o us._n and_o the_o land_n on_o the_o souther_n side_n be_v 8._o or_o 10._o league_n in_o our_o sight_n at_o this_o time_n trend_v south_n southeast_n and_o north_n northwest_o from_o eight_o to_o noon_n be_v calm_a m._n this_o day_n by_o observation_n we_o be_v in_o 77._o degree_n 26._o minute_n on_o the_o norther_n side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o inlet_n lie_v three_o land_n not_o far_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o be_v very_o high_a mountainous_a land_n the_o far_a of_o the_o three_o to_o the_o northwest_n have_v four_o very_a high_a mount_n like_o heap_n of_o corne._n that_o island_n next_o the_o inlet_n mouth_n have_v one_o very_o high_a mount_n on_o the_o souther_n end_n here_o one_o of_o our_o company_n kill_v a_o red_a bill_v bird._n all_o this_o day_n after_o the_o morning_n and_o all_o night_n prove_v calm_a incline_v rather_o to_o hear_v then_o cold_a this_o night_n we_o have_v some_o warm_a rain_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o all_o the_o forenoon_n calm_a at_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o have_v a_o small_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o south_n southeast_n with_o fog_n we_o steer_v away_o east_n to_o stand_v in_o with_o the_o land_n and_o sail_v 3._o league_n until_o midnight_n then_o the_o wind_n come_v at_o north-east_n we_o cast_v about_o and_o steer_v south_n 10._o league_n till_o eight_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o at_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n much_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o variable_a with_o short_a sail_n we_o steer_v 3._o league_n south_n and_o by_o east_n then_o come_v down_o very_o much_o wind_n we_o strike_v a_o hull_n all_o this_o afternoon_n and_o night_n prove_v very_o much_o wind_n with_o rain_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o all_o the_o forenoon_n be_v very_o much_o wind_n at_o south_n with_o rain_n and_o fog_n at_o four_o this_o afternoon_n we_o see_v land_n bear_v north-east_n of_o we_o 6._o league_n from_o us._n then_o we_o have_v the_o wind_n at_o south_n south-west_n we_o steer_v away_o southeast_n and_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n 4._o league_n the_o sea_n be_v very_o much_o grow_v we_o account_v we_o have_v hull_v northwest_n and_o by_o north_n 22._o league_n and_o north_n 3._o league_n then_o fear_v with_o much_o wind_n to_o be_v set_v on_o a_o lee_n shore_n we_o tack_v about_o and_o make_v our_o way_n good_a west_n and_o by_o north_n half_o a_o point_n northerly_a all_o this_o night_n with_o much_o wind_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n much_o wind_n as_o afore_o and_o the_o sea_n grow_v this_o morning_n we_o strike_v our_o main_n topmast_n to_o ease_v our_o ship_n and_o sail_v from_o the_o last_o eevening_n eight_o to_o this_o noon_n 15._o league_n west_n and_o by_o north_n half_o a_o point_n northerly_a from_o twelve_o to_o eight_o 6._o league_n as_o afore_o with_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o by_o west_n at_o eight_o we_o tack_v about_o with_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n south-west_n and_o lay_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n with_o much_o wind_n and_o the_o sea_n grow_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o be_v a_o clear_a morning_n we_o set_v our_o main_n topmast_n we_o see_v land_n bear_v north_n of_o we_o and_o under_o our_o lee_n we_o sail_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n then_o the_o wind_n scant_v we_o cast_v about_o and_o lay_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n 2._o league_n ½_o till_o noon_n then_o it_o begin_v to_o overcast_v and_o the_o wind_n to_o scant_v again_o we_o cast_v about_o and_o lay_v southeast_n and_o by_o south_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n and_o sail_v in_o that_o course_n 3._o league_n till_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n then_o the_o wind_n scant_v again_o and_o we_o sail_v 3._o league_n south_n now_o see_v how_o contrary_a the_o wind_n prove_v to_o do_v the_o good_a which_o we_o desire_v this_o way_n i_o think_v to_o prove_v our_o fortune_n by_o the_o west_n once_o again_o and_o this_o eevening_n at_o eight_o we_o be_v the_o latitude_n of_o 78._o with_o the_o better_a and_o from_o land_n 15._o league_n which_o league_n part_v whereof_o bear_v from_o the_o north-east_n to_o the_o east_n off_o we_o we_o steer_v away_o west_n with_o the_o wind_n at_o southeast_n and_o clear_a weather_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o all_o this_o day_n prove_v rain_n with_o thick_a fog_n and_o a_o hard_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o east_n north-east_n from_o the_o last_o eevening_n at_o eight_o to_o this_o noon_n we_o run_v 25._o league_n from_o noon_n till_o midnight_n 19_o league_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o by_o south_n from_o midnight_n till_o two_o the_o next_o morning_n 2._o league_n west_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o extreme_a thick_a fog_n and_o little_a wind_n at_o east_n and_o by_o south_n then_o it_o prove_v calm_a and_o the_o sea_n very_o lofty_a we_o hear_v a_o great_a rut_v or_o noise_n with_o the_o ice_n and_o sea_n which_o be_v the_o first_o ice_n we_o hear_v or_o see_v since_o we_o be_v at_o collins_n cape_n the_o sea_n heave_v we_o westward_o towards_o the_o ice_n we_o heave_v out_o our_o boat_n and_o row_v to_o tow_v out_o our_o ship_n far_o from_o the_o danger_n which_o will_v have_v be_v to_o small_a purpose_n by_o mean_n the_o sea_n go_v so_o high_a but_o in_o this_o extremity_n it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v we_o a_o small_a gale_n at_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n we_o steer_v away_o southeast_n 4._o league_n till_o noon_n here_o we_o have_v finish_v our_o discovery_n escape_v if_o the_o wind_n have_v continue_v that_o bring_v we_o hither_o or_o if_o it_o have_v continue_v calm_a but_o it_o please_v god_n to_o make_v this_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n wind_v the_o mean_a of_o our_o deliverance_n which_o wind_n we_o have_v not_o find_v common_a in_o this_o voyage_n god_n give_v we_o thankful_a heart_n for_o so_o great_a deliverance_n bay_n here_o we_o find_v the_o want_n of_o a_o good_a shipboat_n as_o once_o we_o have_v do_v before_o at_o whale_n
pass_v by_o they_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o hill_n we_o go_v unto_o they_o and_o there_o find_v more_o and_o be_v nigh_o they_o i_o turn_v off_o the_o uppermost_a stone_n and_o find_v they_o hollow_a within_o and_o full_a of_o fowl_n hang_v by_o their_o neck_n hang_v then_o greene_n and_o i_o go_v to_o fetch_v the_o boat_n to_o the_o south_n side_n while_o robert_n billet_v and_o he_o get_v down_o a_o valley_n to_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o we_o take_v they_o in_o our_o master_n in_o this_o time_n come_v in_o between_o the_o two_o land_n and_o shoot_v off_o some_o piece_n to_o call_v we_o aboard_o for_o it_o be_v a_o fog_n we_o come_v aboard_o and_o tell_v he_o what_o we_o have_v see_v and_o persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v a_o day_n or_o two_o in_o this_o place_n tell_v he_o what_o refresh_v might_n there_o be_v have_v but_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v he_o stay_v who_o be_v not_o please_v with_o the_o motion_n so_o we_o leave_v the_o fowl_n and_o lose_v our_o way_n down_o to_o the_o south-west_n before_o they_o go_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o land_n which_o now_o bear_v to_o the_o east_n from_o we_o be_v the_o same_o main_n land_n that_o we_o have_v all_o this_o while_n follow_v now_o we_o have_v lose_v the_o sight_n of_o it_o because_o it_o fall_v away_o to_o the_o east_n after_o some_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o league_n now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o shallow_a water_n wherewith_o we_o be_v not_o acquaint_v since_o we_o come_v from_o island_n now_o we_o come_v into_o break_a ground_n and_o rock_n through_o which_o we_o pass_v down_o to_o the_o south_n in_o this_o our_o course_n we_o have_v a_o storm_n and_o the_o water_n do_v shall_v apace_o our_o master_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o fifteen_o fathom_n water_n we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o southeast_n because_o the_o land_n in_o this_o place_n do_v lie_v so_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o west_n land_n for_o we_o now_o have_v land_n on_o both_o side_n of_o we_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n our_o master_n send_v the_o boat_n ashore_o to_o see_v what_o that_o land_n be_v and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o way_n through_o they_o soon_o return_v and_o show_v that_o beyond_o the_o point_n of_o land_n to_o the_o south_n there_o be_v a_o large_a sea_n this_o land_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v a_o very_a narrow_a point_n we_o weigh_v from_o hence_o and_o stand_v in_o for_o this_o sea_n between_o the_o two_o land_n which_o in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o two_o league_n broad_o down_o to_o the_o south_n for_o a_o great_a way_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o east_n shore_n in_o the_o end_n we_o lose_v sight_n thereof_o and_o see_v it_o not_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n into_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n water_n hence_o we_o stand_v up_o to_o the_o north_n by_o the_o west_n shore_n till_o we_o come_v to_o a_o island_n in_o 53._o where_o we_o take_v in_o water_n and_o ballast_n from_o hence_o we_o pass_v towards_o the_o north_n but_o some_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o reason_v concern_v our_o come_n into_o this_o bay_n follow_v and_o go_v out_o our_o master_n take_v occasion_n to_o revive_v old_a matter_n and_o to_o displace_v robert_n juet_n from_o be_v his_o mate_n and_o the_o boatswain_n from_o his_o place_n for_o word_n speak_v in_o the_o first_o great_a bay_n of_o ice_n then_o he_o make_v robert_n billet_v his_o mate_n and_o william_n wilson_n our_o boatswain_n up_o to_o the_o north_n we_o stand_v till_o we_o raise_v land_n than_o down_o to_o the_o south_n bay_n and_o up_o to_o the_o north_n than_o down_o again_o to_o the_o south_n and_o on_o michaelmas_n day_n come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n which_o our_o master_n set_v down_o by_o the_o name_n of_o michaelmas_n bay_n because_o we_o come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o on_o that_o day_n from_o hence_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o north_n and_o come_v into_o shall_v water_v and_o the_o weather_n be_v thick_a and_o foul_a we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n water_n and_o there_o lie_v eight_o day_n in_o all_o which_o time_n we_o can_v not_o get_v one_o hour_n to_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n but_o the_o eight_o day_n the_o wind_n beginning_n to_o cease_v our_o master_n will_v have_v the_o anchor_n up_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o who_o know_v what_o belong_v thereunto_o well_o to_o it_o we_o go_v and_o when_o we_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o a_o peak_v a_o sea_n take_v she_o and_o cast_v we_o all_o off_o from_o the_o capstone_n lose_v and_o hurt_v diverse_a of_o us._n here_o we_o lose_v our_o anchor_n and_o if_o the_o carpenter_n have_v not_o be_v we_o have_v lose_v our_o cable_n too_o but_o he_o fear_v such_o a_o matter_n be_v ready_a with_o his_o axe_n and_o so_o cut_v it_o from_o hence_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o south_n and_o to_o the_o south-west_n through_o a_o clear_a sea_n of_o diverse_a sound_n and_o come_v to_o a_o sea_n of_o two_o colour_n one_o black_a and_o the_o other_o white_a 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diadem_n and_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o east_n be_v the_o distance_n recite_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o west_n the_o straightness_n be_v much_o and_o with_o great_a depth_n and_o two_o little_a land_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o north_n coast_n by_o the_o west_n which_o be_v call_v the_o dragon_n mouth_n and_o to_o the_o north_n s_o vincent_n and_o granada_n other_o two_o little_a land_n the_o island_n of_o margarita_n so_o name_v by_o christopher_n colon_n the_o first_o admiral_n as_o also_o all_o the_o rest_n a_o most_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o finder_n to_o the_o confusion_n of_o those_o which_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n attribute_v it_o to_o themselves_o although_o change_v the_o time_n it_o be_v twenty_o league_n from_o trinidad_n westward_o and_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o from_o hispaniola_n it_o have_v sixteen_o league_n in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n and_o yet_o some_o say_v twenty_o and_o 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water_n seven_o league_n from_o the_o river_n of_o cumana_n to_o the_o east_n of_o cubagua_n be_v four_o little_a illet_n close_o by_o the_o shore_n which_o the_o first_o admiral_n call_v los_fw-la friar_n frayle_n and_o to_o the_o east_n between_o they_o and_o granada_n other_o four_o or_o five_o which_o he_o call_v los_fw-la testigos_fw-la the_o witness_n and_o to_o the_o west_n after_o cubagua_n another_o little_a island_n which_o he_o name_v tortuga_o the_o tortoise_n near_o to_o the_o point_n of_o araya_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o discovery_n be_v make_v from_o below_o paria_fw-la he_o go_v to_o hispaniola_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o finish_v the_o discovery_n of_o terra_n firm_a and_o as_o here_o after_o shall_v be_v see_v he_o go_v after_o to_o discover_v and_o find_v the_o land_n of_o the_o guanaios_n and_o from_o before_o veragua_n
a_o temperate_a country_n plentiful_a of_o seed_n cattle_n and_o fowl_n of_o europe_n it_o have_v mine_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n the_o country_n man_n be_v strong_a valiant_a and_o for_o much_o labour_n those_o land_n stand_v in_o thirty_o five_o degree_n of_o the_o pole_n little_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o distance_n of_o every_o island_n the_o japone_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o chinas_n but_o by_o writing_n because_o of_o the_o character_n or_o letter_n be_v one_o for_o they_o all_o and_o though_o they_o signify_v the_o same_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o name_n for_o they_o be_v to_o declare_v thing_n and_o not_o word_n aâ—_n the_o figure_n of_o arithmetic_n cipher_n that_o if_o a_o 9_o be_v set_v the_o french_a the_o castillan_n and_o the_o english_a man_n do_v understand_v it_o that_o it_o signify_v 9_o but_o every_o one_o do_v name_n it_o after_o their_o own_o fashion_n by_o another_o side_n the_o japone_n do_v confine_v with_o the_o phillipines_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v commerce_n with_o they_o and_o a_o great_a encouragement_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o company_n for_o to_o labour_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o people_n of_o those_o kingdom_n where_o notable_a fruit_n have_v be_v get_v for_o the_o which_o these_o land_n be_v much_o celebrate_v in_o the_o world_n and_o by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o new_a christendom_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o the_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o the_o prudent_a and_o so_o as_o nature_n place_v they_o in_o a_o situation_n separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n the_o man_n of_o that_o region_n be_v differ_v in_o custom_n from_o other_o people_n in_o the_o year_n 1592._o nobunanga_n which_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v emperor_n of_o japan_n interprise_v with_o eighty_o vessel_n and_o 20000._o man_n certain_a province_n tributary_n unto_o china_n and_o win_v it_o from_o the_o island_n of_o simo_n which_o be_v among_o they_o of_o japan_n the_o great_a be_v extend_v a_o row_n of_o small_a land_n call_v the_o lequio_n and_o do_v prolong_v themselves_o towards_o the_o coast_n of_o china_n the_o two_o great_a lequios_fw-la which_o be_v every_o one_o of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o league_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o japan_n be_v call_v the_o great_a lequio_n and_o other_o two_o also_o great_a though_o not_o so_o much_o which_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o row_n they_o call_v lequio_n the_o lesser_a some_o be_v inhabit_v of_o well_o shape_a people_n white_a politic_a well_o apparel_v warlike_a and_o of_o good_a reason_n they_o abound_v in_o gold_n more_o than_o other_o of_o that_o sea_n and_o not_o less_o in_o victual_n fruit_n and_o good_a water_n near_o unto_o the_o lesser_a lequio_n stand_v hermosa_fw-la or_o the_o beautiful_a island_n which_o have_v the_o same_o quality_n and_o say_v it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o sicily_n hawkins_n the_o coast_n of_o new_a guiena_n begin_v one_o hundred_o league_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o island_n of_o gilolo_n in_o little_a more_o than_o one_o degree_n altitude_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v prolong_v towards_o the_o east_n three_o hundred_o league_n till_o it_o come_v to_o five_o or_o six_o degree_n it_o have_v be_v doubt_v until_o now_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o island_n or_o firm_a land_n because_o it_o do_v enlarge_v itself_o in_o so_o great_a a_o voyage_n from_o be_v able_a to_o join_v with_o the_o country_n of_o the_o land_n of_o solomon_n or_o province_n of_o the_o straight_a of_o mâ—gellanes_n by_o the_o south_n side_n but_o this_o doubt_n be_v resolve_v with_o that_o which_o those_o do_v affirm_v that_o sail_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o straight_a of_o magelanes_n that_o that_o be_v not_o a_o continent_n but_o land_n and_o that_o present_o follow_v a_o spacious_a sea_n and_o among_o those_o that_o do_v affirm_v iâ—_n be_v sir_n richard_n hawkins_n a_o english_a knight_n which_o be_v five_o and_o forty_o day_n among_o the_o same_o land_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o land_n of_o this_o coast_n of_o guinea_n seem_v good_a and_o the_o man_n that_o have_v be_v see_v be_v coal_n black_a and_o in_o the_o coast_n be_v many_o land_n with_o good_a road_n guinâ—â—_n and_o port_n whereof_o be_v no_o particular_a notice_n for_o have_v sail_v it_o few_o time_n those_o which_o be_v find_v in_o some_o card_n be_v aguada_n or_o the_o water_v to_o the_o east_n thirty_o five_o league_n from_o the_o first_o land_n be_v in_o one_o degree_n of_o southern_a altitude_n and_o eighteen_o forward_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o crespos_n of_o sixteen_o league_n long_o near_o the_o coast_n right_a against_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n andrew_n and_o near_o to_o it_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n before_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n jerom_n and_o a_o small_a island_n near_o the_o curl_v thrust_n out_o point_n 40._o league_n from_o s._n austin_n which_o they_o call_v of_o good-pence_n and_o more_o forward_o from_o it_o the_o pâ—z_fw-mi shelter_n and_o evil_a people_n two_o little_a land_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n fifty_o league_n from_o puntasalida_n and_o among_o other_o land_n one_o of_o white_a man_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n before_o good_a bay_n and_o of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o last_o of_o that_o which_o be_v discover_v abrigo_n and_o as_o to_o the_o north_n from_o it_o the_o caymana_n a_o island_n without_o in_o the_o sea_n among_o other_o which_o have_v no_o name_n the_o meridional_a coast_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v the_o first_o that_o discover_v the_o new_a guine_n be_v alvaro_n of_o saavedra_n be_v lose_v with_o many_o storm_n from_o his_o course_n return_v to_o new_a spain_n when_o in_o the_o year_n 1527._o the_o marquis_n of_o the_o valley_n send_v he_o that_o on_o that_o side_n he_o shall_v seek_v the_o land_n of_o the_o spicery_n the_o land_n of_o solomon_n be_v eight_o hundred_o league_n from_o piru_n salâ—mon_n &_o the_o opinion_n that_o be_v hold_v of_o their_o riches_n give_v they_o this_o name_n the_o which_o proper_o be_v call_v of_o the_o west_n because_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o west_n from_o the_o province_n of_o piru_n from_o the_o place_n that_o alvaro_n of_o mendoça_n make_v discovery_n of_o they_o by_o order_n of_o the_o licentiate_a lope_n garcia_n de_fw-fr castro_n his_o uncle_n governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o piru_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o the_o first_o that_o see_v the_o land_n of_o these_o land_n be_v a_o young_a man_n call_v treio_n in_o the_o top_n of_o a_o ship_n they_o be_v from_o seven_o degree_n of_o altitude_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a about_o 1500._o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n they_o be_v many_o in_o quantity_n &_o greatness_n and_o eighteen_o the_o most_o famous_a some_o of_o 300._o league_n in_o compass_n and_o two_o of_o 200._o and_o of_o 100_o and_o of_o 50._o and_o thence_o downward_o beside_o many_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o make_v a_o end_n of_o coast_v and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o may_v bea-continent_n with_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o new_a guiney_n and_o the_o country_n to_o be_v discover_v towards_o the_o west_n of_o the_o straight_o the_o country_n of_o these_o land_n seem_v of_o a_o good_a temper_n and_o habitable_a plentiful_a of_o victual_n and_o cattle_n there_o be_v find_v in_o they_o some_o fruit_n like_o those_o of_o castille_n swine_n &_o hen_n in_o great_a number_n the_o country_n man_n some_o of_o a_o brown_a colour_n like_o indian_n other_o white_a &_o ruddy_a and_o some_o coal_n black_a which_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o continuance_n with_o the_o country_n of_o the_o new_a guinie_n whereby_o there_o may_v so_o many_o difference_n of_o people_n be_v mingle_v of_o those_o which_o resort_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o spicery_n the_o great_a and_o most_o renown_a be_v sancta_fw-la ysabel_n from_o eight_o to_o nine_o degree_n of_o altitude_n of_o more_o than_o 150._o league_n in_o length_n and_o eighteen_o in_o breadth_n and_o one_o good_a port_n call_v of_o the_o star_n saint_n george_n or_o borbi_n to_o the_o south_n of_o s._n isabel_n one_o league_n and_o a_o half_a of_o thirty_o league_n compass_n saint_n marcos_n or_o saint_n nicholas_n of_o one_o hundred_o league_n compass_v to_o the_o southeast_n of_o saint_n isabel_n the_o island_n of_o the_o arraziâ—â—s_fw-la shelf_n as_o great_a as_o the_o former_a to_o the_o south_n of_o saint_n isabel_n and_o saint_n jerome_n to_o the_o west_n of_o 100_o league_n compass_n and_o guadalcavall_a to_o the_o south-west_n great_a than_o all_o and_o to_o the_o east_n of_o saint_n isabel_n the_o island_n of_o â—ight_n buenavista_n and_o saint_n dimas_n and_o the_o island_n of_o florida_n of_o
they_o be_v more_o mighty_a than_o the_o tartar_n as_o yet_o be_v and_o unto_o they_o the_o blacians_n the_o bulgarian_n and_o the_o vandal_n join_v themselves_o for_o out_o of_o bulgaria_n the_o great_a come_v those_o bulgarian_n moreover_o they_o which_o inhabit_v beyond_o danubius_n near_o unto_o constantinople_n valachian_n and_o not_o far_o from_o pascatir_n be_v call_v ilac_n which_o save_v the_o pronunciation_n be_v all_o one_o with_o blac_n for_o the_o tartar_n can_v pronounce_v the_o letter_n b_o from_o who_o also_o descend_v the_o people_n which_o inhabit_v the_o land_n of_o assani_n for_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o call_v ilac_n both_o these_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o russian_n the_o polonian_n and_o the_o bohemian_n the_o sclavonian_n speak_v all_o one_o language_n with_o the_o vandal_n all_o which_o band_v themselves_o with_o the_o hun_n and_o now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o unite_z themselves_o unto_o the_o tartar_n who_o god_n 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which_o be_v now_o call_v bulgaria_n valachia_n and_o sclavonia_n be_v of_o old_a time_n province_n belong_v to_o the_o greek_n also_o hungaria_n be_v heretofore_o call_v pannonia_n and_o we_o be_v ride_v over_o the_o land_n of_o cangle_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o holy-rood_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n country_n travel_v almost_o every_o day_n according_a to_o my_o estimation_n as_o far_o as_o from_o paris_n to_o orleans_n and_o sometime_o far_o as_o we_o be_v provide_v of_o post-horse_n for_o some_o day_n we_o have_v change_v of_o horse_n twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o a_o day_n sometime_o we_o travel_v two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o not_o find_v any_o people_n and_o then_o we_o be_v constrain_v not_o to_o ride_v so_o fast_o of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o horse_n we_o have_v always_o the_o worst_a because_o we_o be_v stranger_n for_o every_o one_o take_v their_o choice_n of_o the_o best_a horse_n before_o us._n they_o provide_v i_o always_o of_o a_o strong_a horse_n because_o i_o be_v very_o corpulent_a and_o heavy_a but_o whether_o he_o amble_v a_o gentle_a pace_n or_o no_o i_o dare_v not_o make_v any_o question_n neither_o yet_o dare_v i_o complain_v although_o he_o trot_v full_a sore_o but_o every_o man_n must_v be_v content_v with_o his_o lot_n as_o it_o fall_v whereupon_o we_o be_v exceed_o trouble_v for_o oftentimes_o our_o horse_n be_v tire_v before_o we_o can_v come_v at_o any_o people_n and_o then_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o beat_v and_o whip_v on_o our_o horse_n and_o to_o lay_v our_o garment_n upon_o other_o empty_a horse_n yea_o and_o sometime_o two_o of_o we_o to_o ride_v upon_o one_o horse_n of_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n cold_a and_o weariness_n there_o be_v no_o end_n for_o they_o give_v we_o no_o victual_n but_o only_o in_o the_o evening_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o use_v to_o give_v we_o a_o little_a drink_n iourn_v or_o some_o sodden_a millet_n to_o sup_v off_o in_o the_o evening_n they_o bestow_v flesh_n upon_o we_o as_o namely_o a_o shoulder_n and_o breast_n of_o ram_n mutton_n and_o every_o man_n a_o measure_a quantity_n of_o broth_n to_o drink_v when_o we_o have_v sufficient_a of_o the_o flesh-broath_n we_o be_v marvellous_o well_o refresh_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o pleasant_a and_o most_o nourish_a drink_n every_o saturday_n i_o remain_v fast_v until_o night_n without_o eat_v or_o drink_v of_o aught_o and_o when_o night_n come_v i_o be_v constrain_v to_o my_o great_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n to_o eat_v flesh_n sometime_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o eat_v flesh_n half_o sod_v or_o almost_o raw_a and_o all_o for_o want_v of_o fuel_n to_o seethe_v it_o withal_o especial_o when_o we_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n or_o be_v benight_a before_o we_o come_v at_o our_o journey_n end_n because_o we_o can_v not_o then_o convenient_o gather_v together_o the_o dung_n of_o horse_n or_o ox_n for_o other_o fuel_n we_o find_v but_o seldom_o except_o perhaps_o a_o few_o thorn_n in_o some_o place_n likewise_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o some_o river_n there_o be_v wood_n grow_v here_o and_o there_o howbeit_o they_o be_v very_o rare_a in_o the_o beginning_n our_o guide_n high_o disdain_v we_o and_o it_o be_v tedious_a unto_o he_o to_o conduct_v such_o base_a fellow_n afterwards_o river_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o know_v we_o somewhat_o better_a he_o direct_v we_o on_o our_o way_n by_o the_o court_n of_o rich_a mole_n and_o we_o be_v request_v to_o pray_v for_o they_o wherefore_o have_v i_o carry_v a_o good_a interpreter_n with_o i_o i_o shall_v have_v have_v opportunity_n to_o have_v do_v much_o good_a the_o foresay_a chingis_n who_o be_v the_o first_o great_a can_v or_o emperor_n of_o the_o tartar_n have_v four_o son_n of_o who_o proceed_v by_o natural_a descent_n many_o child_n every_o one_o of_o which_o do_v at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v great_a possession_n and_o they_o be_v daily_o multiply_v and_o disperse_v over_o that_o huge_a and_o vast_a desert_n which_o be_v in_o dimension_n like_v unto_o the_o ocean_n sea_n our_o guide_n therefore_o direct_v we_o as_o we_o be_v go_v on_o our_o journey_n unto_o many_o of_o their_o habitation_n and_o they_o marvel_v exceed_o that_o we_o will_v receive_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n nor_o precious_a and_o costly_a garment_n at_o their_o hand_n they_o inquire_v also_o concern_v the_o great_a pope_n whether_o he_o be_v of_o so_o last_a a_o age_n as_o they_o have_v hear_v for_o there_o have_v go_v a_o report_n among_o they_o that_o he_o be_v five_o hundred_o year_n old_a they_o inquire_v likewise_o of_o our_o country_n whether_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o sheep_n ox_n and_o horse_n or_o no_o concern_v the_o ocean_n sea_n they_o can_v not_o conceive_v of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v without_o limit_n or_o bank_n upon_o the_o even_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n we_o forsake_v the_o way_n lead_v towards_o the_o east_n saracen_n because_o the_o people_n be_v now_o descend_v very_o much_o south_n and_o we_o go_v on_o our_o journey_n by_o certain_a alps_n or_o mountain_n direct_o southward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n together_o in_o the_o foresay_a desert_n i_o see_v many_o asâ—es_n which_o they_o call_v colan_n be_v rather_o like_a unto_o mule_n these_o do_v our_o guide_n and_o his_o companion_n chase_v very_o eager_o howbeit_o they_o do_v but_o lose_v their_o labour_n for_o the_o beast_n be_v two_o swift_a for_o they_o upon_o the_o seven_o day_n there_o appear_v to_o the_o south_n of_o we_o huge_a high_a mountain_n and_o we_o enter_v into_o a_o place_n which_o be_v well_o water_v and_o fresh_a as_o a_o garden_n and_o find_v land_n till_v and_o manure_v the_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n we_o arrive_v at_o a_o certain_a town_n of_o the_o saracen_n name_v kenchat_n the_o governor_n whereof_o meet_v our_o guide_n at_o the_o town_n end_n with_o ale_n and_o cup_n for_o it_o be_v their_o manner_n at_o all_o town_n and_o village_n subject_a unto_o they_o to_o meet_v the_o messenger_n of_o baatu_n and_o mangu-can_a with_o meat_n and_o drink_v at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n they_o go_v upon_o the_o ice_n in_o that_o country_n and_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n river_n we_o have_v frost_n in_o the_o desert_n i_o inquire_v the_o name_n of_o that_o province_n but_o be_v now_o in_o a_o strange_a territory_n they_o can_v not_o tell_v i_o the_o name_n thereof_o but_o only_o the_o name_n of_o a_o very_a small_a city_n in_o the_o same_o province_n and_o there_o descend_v a_o great_a river_n down_o from_o the_o mountain_n which_o water_v the_o whole_a region_n accord_v as_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v give_v it_o passage_n by_o make_v diverse_a channel_n and_o sluice_n neither_o do_v this_o river_n exonerate_v itself_o into_o any_o sea_n but_o be_v swallow_v up_o
archdeacon_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o his_o friend_n send_v for_o a_o certain_a saracen_n which_o be_v a_o soothsayer_n who_o say_v unto_o they_o a_o certain_a lean_a man_n who_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v nor_o sleep_v in_o a_o bed_n be_v angry_a with_o he_o if_o he_o can_v obtain_v his_o blessing_n he_o may_v recover_v then_o they_o understand_v it_o be_v the_o monk_n and_o about_o midnight_n the_o priest_n wife_n his_o sister_n and_o his_o son_n come_v entreat_v that_o he_o will_v come_v and_o bless_v he_o they_o also_o raise_v we_o up_o to_o entreat_v the_o monk_n then_o he_o say_v unto_o we_o entreat_v he_o let_v he_o alone_o because_o he_o with_o three_o other_o who_o likewise_o take_v evil_a course_n consult_v to_o go_v unto_o the_o court_n to_o procure_v mangu_n chan_n that_o i_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v expel_v from_o these_o part_n for_o there_o arise_v a_o contention_n among_o they_o because_o mangu_n and_o his_o wife_n send_v four_o jascots_n and_o certain_a silk_n upon_o easter_n eeven_n to_o the_o monk_n and_o priest_n to_o distribute_v among_o they_o and_o the_o monk_n have_v keep_v unto_o himself_o one_o jascot_n for_o his_o part_n and_o of_o the_o other_o three_o one_o be_v counterfeit_n for_o it_o be_v copper_n whereupon_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o priest_n that_o the_o monk_n have_v keep_v too_o great_a a_o portion_n to_o himself_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o have_v some_o word_n among_o themselves_o which_o be_v report_v to_o the_o monk_n when_o day_n come_v i_o go_v unto_o the_o priest_n have_v a_o extreme_a grief_n in_o his_o side_n and_o spit_a blood_n whereupon_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o impostume_n then_o i_o counsel_v he_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o other_o to_o restore_v it_o confession_n he_o say_v he_o have_v nothing_o i_o speak_v unto_o he_o also_o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n who_o answer_v we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n neither_o do_v our_o priest_n know_v how_o to_o do_v it_o i_o entreat_v you_o that_o you_o will_v do_v it_o for_o i_o as_o you_o know_v best_a to_o be_v do_v i_o advise_v he_o also_o concern_v confession_n which_o they_o frequent_v not_o he_o speak_v short_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o certain_a priest_n one_o of_o his_o fellow_n after_o this_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v better_a and_o he_o entreat_v i_o to_o go_v for_o the_o monk_n so_o i_o go_v but_o the_o monk_n will_v not_o come_v at_o the_o first_o yet_o when_o he_o hear_v he_o be_v somewhat_o better_a he_o go_v with_o his_o crosse._n and_o i_o also_o go_v and_o carry_v in_o a_o box_n of_o master_n williams_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o i_o have_v reserve_v upon_o easter_n day_n at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o master_n william_n then_o the_o monk_n begin_v to_o kick_v he_o with_o his_o foot_n and_o he_o most_o humble_o embrace_v his_o foot_n then_o i_o say_v unto_o he_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o sick_a shall_v receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v provision_n for_o their_o journey_n and_o a_o defence_n against_o all_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o enemy_n behold_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o i_o consecrate_v on_o easter_n day_n you_o must_v be_v confess_v and_o desire_v it_o then_o say_v he_o with_o a_o great_a faith_n i_o desire_v it_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n which_o when_o i_o have_v discover_v he_o with_o great_a affection_n say_v i_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v my_o creator_n and_o my_o saviour_n who_o give_v i_o life_n and_o will_v restore_v it_o again_o unto_o i_o after_o death_n in_o the_o general_a resurrection_n and_o so_o take_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n from_o my_o hand_n make_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o the_o monk_n abode_n with_o he_o and_o give_v he_o in_o my_o absence_n i_o know_v not_o what_o potion_n on_o the_o morrow_n he_o begin_v to_o have_v the_o pang_n of_o death_n upon_o he_o then_o take_v their_o oil_n which_o they_o say_v be_v holy_a i_o anoint_v he_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o they_o entreat_v i_o i_o have_v none_o of_o our_o oil_n because_o the_o priest_n of_o sartach_n keep_v all_o and_o when_o we_o shall_v sing_v a_o dirge_n and_o i_o will_v have_v be_v present_a at_o his_o end_n the_o monk_n send_v unto_o i_o will_v i_o to_o depart_v because_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v present_a i_o can_v not_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o mangu_n chan_n divination_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n which_o when_o i_o have_v tell_v his_o friend_n they_o say_v it_o be_v true_a and_o request_v i_o to_o depart_v lest_o i_o may_v be_v hinder_v in_o that_o good_a which_o i_o may_v promote_v assoon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o monk_n say_v unto_o i_o care_v not_o i_o have_v kill_v he_o with_o my_o prayer_n this_o fellow_n only_o be_v learned_a and_o oppose_v himself_o against_o we_o the_o rest_n know_v nothing_o henceforth_o mangu_n chan_n himself_o and_o they_o all_o will_v crouch_v at_o our_o foot_n then_o he_o declare_v unto_o i_o the_o foresay_a answer_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n which_o not_o believe_v it_o i_o inquire_v of_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v friend_n of_o the_o dead_a whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no._n who_o say_v it_o be_v but_o whether_o he_o be_v pre-instructed_n or_o not_o that_o they_o know_v not_o afterward_o i_o find_v that_o the_o monk_n call_v the_o foresay_a soothsayer_n and_o his_o wife_n into_o his_o chapel_n and_o cause_v dust_n to_o be_v sift_v and_o to_o divine_a unto_o he_o for_o he_o have_v a_o certain_a rutenian_a deacon_n who_o divine_v to_o he_o which_o when_o i_o understand_v i_o be_v astonish_v at_o his_o foolishness_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o brother_n a_o man_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o teach_v all_o thing_n shall_v not_o demand_v answer_n or_o counsel_n from_o soothsayer_n see_v all_o such_o thing_n be_v forbid_v and_o they_o excommunicate_v who_o follow_v such_o thing_n then_o he_o begin_v to_o excuse_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o he_o seek_v after_o such_o thing_n but_o i_o can_v not_o depart_v from_o he_o because_o i_o be_v place_v there_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o chan_n himself_o nor_o can_v i_o remove_v myself_o without_o his_o special_a command_n concern_v the_o city_n of_o caracarum_n know_v this_o that_o exclude_v the_o palace_n of_o chan_n himself_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n denis_n die_v and_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n denis_n be_v ten_o time_n more_o worth_a than_o that_o palace_n and_o more_o too_o there_o be_v two_o street_n there_o one_o of_o the_o saracen_n where_o the_o fair_n be_v keep_v and_o many_o merchant_n have_v recourse_n thither_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o court_n which_o be_v always_o near_o and_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o messenger_n there_o be_v another_o street_n of_o the_o cataians_n who_o be_v all_o artificer_n without_o those_o street_n there_o be_v great_a palace_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o secretary_n there_o be_v there_o twelve_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n of_o diverse_a nation_n two_o church_n of_o mahomet_n where_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n be_v proclaim_v one_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o town_n the_o town_n be_v enclose_v with_o a_o mud_n wall_n and_o have_v four_o gate_n on_o the_o east_n part_n millet_n and_o other_o grain_n be_v sell_v which_o yet_o be_v seldom_o bring_v thither_o on_o the_o west_n sheep_n and_o goat_n on_o the_o south_n ox_n and_o wagon_n be_v sold._n at_o the_o north_n horse_n be_v sold._n follow_v the_o court_n before_o the_o ascension_n we_o come_v thither_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o ascension_n the_o next_o day_n after_o we_o be_v call_v before_o bulgai_n who_o be_v a_o justice_n and_o chief_a secretary_n both_o the_o monk_n and_o all_o his_o family_n and_o we_o and_o all_o the_o messenger_n and_o stranger_n which_o frequent_v the_o house_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o we_o be_v call_v before_o bulgai_n several_o first_o the_o monk_n and_o after_o we_o and_o they_o begin_v diligent_o to_o inquire_v whence_o we_o be_v and_o for_o what_o purpose_n we_o come_v and_o what_o our_o errand_n be_v and_o this_o inquiry_n be_v make_v because_o it_o be_v tell_v mangu_n chan_n that_o four_o hundred_o hassasine_n or_o secret_a murderer_n be_v go_v forth_o in_o diverse_a habit_n to_o kill_v he_o about_o that_o time_n the_o foresay_a lady_n be_v restore_v to_o health_n and_o she_o send_v for_o the_o monk_n and_o he_o not_o willing_a to_o go_v answer_v she_o have_v send_v for_o idolater_n about_o she_o let_v they_o cure_v she_o if_o they_o can_v i_o will_v go_v no_o more_o upon_o ascension_n
to_o the_o dangerous_a passage_n of_o twenty_o there_o be_v two_o which_o have_v habergion_n and_o i_o demand_v whence_o they_o have_v they_o they_o say_v they_o have_v get_v they_o of_o the_o alani_n aforesaid_a who_o be_v good_a workman_n for_o such_o thing_n and_o excellent_a smith_n whereupon_o i_o think_v they_o have_v small_a store_n of_o armour_n but_o quiver_n and_o bow_n and_o leather_n jackes_n i_o see_v they_o present_v with_o iron_n plate_n and_o iron_n scull_n capillos_fw-la out_o of_o persia._n and_o see_v two_o also_o who_o present_v themselves_o to_o mangu_n arm_v with_o coat_n make_v of_o hog_n skin_n bend_v inward_a of_o rough_a leather_n which_o be_v very_o unfit_a and_o unwieldy_a before_o we_o come_v to_o porta_n ferrea_fw-la alani_n we_o find_v one_o castle_n of_o the_o alani_n which_o be_v mangu_n chans_n for_o he_o have_v subdue_v that_o country_n there_o we_o first_o find_v vineyard_n and_o drink_v wine_n the_o day_n follow_v we_o come_v to_o porta_n ferrea_fw-la derbent_n which_o alexander_n the_o macedonian_a king_n make_v and_o it_o be_v a_o city_n who_o east_n end_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o there_o be_v a_o little_a plain_n between_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o mountain_n through_o which_o the_o city_n be_v stretch_v forth_o in_o length_n unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o border_v upon_o it_o on_o the_o west_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n above_o for_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o mountain_n nor_o below_o for_o the_o sea_n but_o forthright_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n overthwart_o where_o there_o be_v a_o iron_n gate_n from_o whence_o the_o city_n have_v the_o name_n and_o the_o city_n be_v more_o than_o a_o mile_n long_o and_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n a_o strong_a castle_n and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o in_o breadth_n as_o a_o great_a stone_n cast_v it_o have_v very_o strong_a wall_n without_o trench_n and_o turret_n of_o great_a polish_a stone_n but_o the_o tartar_n have_v destroy_v the_o top_n of_o the_o turret_n and_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o wall_n lay_v the_o turret_n even_o with_o the_o wall_n beneath_o that_o city_n the_o country_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v like_o a_o paradise_n two_o day_n journey_n hence_o we_o find_v another_o city_n call_v samaron_n jew_n wherein_o there_o be_v many_o jew_n and_o when_o we_o pass_v it_o we_o see_v wall_n descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o leave_v the_o way_n by_o the_o sea_n by_o those_o wall_n because_o it_o bend_v towards_o the_o east_n we_o go_v up_o into_o the_o high_a country_n towards_o the_o south_n on_o the_o morrow_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o certain_a valley_n tiphlis_n wherein_o the_o foundation_n of_o wall_n appear_v from_o one_o mountain_n to_o another_o and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n through_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n these_o be_v sometime_o the_o enclosure_n or_o wall_n of_o alexander_n restrain_v the_o fierce_a nation_n to_o wit_n the_o shepherd_n of_o the_o wilderness_n that_o they_o can_v not_o invade_v the_o inhabit_a country_n and_o city_n there_o be_v other_o wall_n or_o enclosure_n where_o jew_n be_v the_o next_o day_n we_o come_v unto_o a_o certain_a great_a city_n call_v samag_n and_o after_o this_o we_o enter_v into_o a_o great_a plain_n call_v moan_n through_o which_o the_o river_n cur_n flow_v of_o the_o which_o the_o curgi_n have_v their_o name_n who_o we_o call_v georgian_n and_o it_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o tiflis_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o curgine_n and_o in_o come_v direct_o from_o the_o west_n run_v to_o the_o east_n to_o the_o foresay_a caspian_a sea_n and_o it_o have_v excellent_a salmon_n in_o that_o plain_a we_o â—ound_v tartar_n again_o also_o by_o that_o plain_n come_v the_o river_n araxes_n which_o come_v from_o the_o great_a armenia_n from_o betwixt_o the_o south_n and_o west_n of_o which_o it_o be_v call_v the_o land_n araxat_fw-la which_o be_v armenia_n itself_o whereupon_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o son_n of_o sennacherib_n ship_n that_o have_v slay_v their_o father_n they_o flee_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o armenian_n and_o in_o isaiah_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o flee_v into_o the_o land_n of_o ararat_n to_o the_o west_n then_o of_o that_o most_o beautiful_a plain_n be_v curgia_n in_o that_o plain_a the_o crosmini_fw-la be_v wont_a to_o be_v and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a city_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v ganges_n which_o be_v their_o metropolis_n stop_v the_o georgian_n that_o they_o can_v not_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a then_o we_o come_v to_o the_o bridge_n of_o ship_n which_o be_v fasten_v together_o with_o a_o great_a iron_n chain_n stretch_v forth_o cross_a the_o river_n where_o cur_n and_o araxes_n meet_v together_o but_o cur_n lose_v his_o name_n there_o after_o that_o we_o go_v always_o upward_o by_o araxes_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v araxis_n pontem_n dedignatur_fw-la araxis_fw-la araxes_n disdain_v a_o bridge_n leave_v persia_n and_o the_o caspian_a mountain_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o south_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n curgia_n and_o the_o great_a sea_n towards_o the_o west_n go_v south-west_n between_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n we_o pass_v through_o the_o meadow_n of_o bacchu_n who_o be_v general_n of_o that_o army_n which_o be_v there_o within_o araxis_n and_o he_o have_v make_v the_o curgi_n and_o turk_n and_o persian_n subject_n to_o he_o there_o be_v another_o governor_n in_o persia_n at_o taurinum_n over_o the_o tribute_n call_v argon_fw-la both_o which_o mangu_n chan_n have_v call_v home_o to_o give_v place_n to_o his_o brother_n come_v into_o those_o country_n that_o country_n which_o i_o have_v describe_v to_o you_o be_v not_o proper_o persia_n but_o be_v sometime_o call_v hyrcania_n i_o be_v in_o bacchues_n house_n and_o he_o give_v we_o wine_n to_o drink_v and_o he_o himself_o drink_v cosmos_fw-la which_o i_o will_v willing_o have_v drink_v if_o he_o have_v give_v it_o i_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o best_a new_a wine_n but_o cosmos_fw-la be_v more_o wholesome_a for_o a_o hunger-staruen_a man_n we_o go_v up_o therefore_o by_o the_o river_n araxes_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n clement_n unto_o the_o second_o sunday_n in_o lent_n till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n and_o beyond_o that_o mountain_n where_o it_o rise_v there_o be_v a_o goodly_a city_n call_v arserum_fw-la which_o belong_v to_o the_o sultan_n of_o turkey_n prophecy_n and_o near_o thereabout_a euphrates_n arise_v towards_o the_o north_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o curgia_n to_o who_o spring_n i_o have_v go_v but_o the_o snow_n be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o man_n can_v go_v out_o of_o the_o tread_a path_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o caucasus_n towards_o the_o south_n arise_v tigris_n when_o we_o depart_v from_o bacchu_n my_o guide_n go_v to_o taurinum_n to_o speak_v with_o argon_fw-la carry_v my_o interpreter_n with_o he_o but_o bacchu_n cause_v i_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o certain_a city_n call_v naxnan_n which_o sometime_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o certain_a great_a kingdom_n and_o the_o great_a and_o fair_a city_n but_o the_o tartar_n have_v make_v it_o a_o wilderness_n and_o there_o be_v sometime_o eight_o hundred_o church_n of_o the_o armenian_n there_o now_o there_o be_v but_o two_o little_a one_o for_o the_o saracen_n have_v destroy_v they_o in_o one_o of_o the_o which_o i_o hold_v the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n as_o i_o can_v with_o our_o clerk_n and_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v the_o priest_n of_o that_o church_n die_v to_o who_o burial_n come_v a_o certain_a bishop_n with_o twelve_o monk_n of_o the_o high_a country_n for_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o armenian_n be_v monk_n and_o of_o the_o greek_n likewise_o for_o the_o great_a part_n that_o bishop_n tell_v i_o that_o there_o be_v a_o church_n near_o that_o where_o saint_n bartholomew_n and_o likewise_o saint_n judas_n thaddaeus_n be_v martyr_v but_o there_o be_v no_o way_n open_a for_o snow_n he_o tell_v i_o also_o that_o they_o have_v two_o prophet_n the_o first_o or_o chief_a be_v methodius_n the_o martyr_n who_o be_v of_o their_o country_n and_o plain_o prophesy_v of_o the_o ismaelite_n which_o prophecy_n be_v fulfil_v in_o the_o saracen_n the_o other_o prophet_n be_v call_v acacron_n who_o when_o he_o die_v prophesy_v of_o a_o nation_n of_o archer_n that_o shall_v come_v from_o the_o north_n say_v that_o they_o shall_v conquer_v all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east_n and_o shall_v spare_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n that_o he_o may_v give_v they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n but_o he_o say_v our_o friar_n the_o frankes_n be_v catholic_n believe_v they_o not_o
when_o haloon_n understand_v how_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n have_v invade_v syria_n and_o drive_v thence_o his_o people_n die_v he_o gather_v his_o army_n and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o georgia_n and_o the_o other_o christian_n of_o the_o east_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o against_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o saracen_n and_o when_o his_o army_n be_v in_o readiness_n a_o sickness_n seize_v he_o of_o which_o he_o languish_v the_o space_n of_o a_o fortnight_n and_o then_o die_v by_o who_o death_n the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n have_v a_o end_n abaga_n his_o son_n hold_v the_o dominion_n of_o his_o father_n who_o entreat_v the_o emperor_n cobila_n can_n be_v his_o uncle_n successor_n to_o confirm_v he_o therein_o to_o which_o he_o willing_o accord_v so_o he_o be_v call_v abaga_n can_v and_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1264._o 32._o abaga_n be_v wise_a and_o govern_v prosperous_o in_o all_o thing_n two_o only_o except_v one_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v a_o christian_n as_o his_o father_n have_v be_v but_o worship_v idol_n believe_v the_o idolatrous_a priest_n the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v always_o in_o war_n with_o his_o neighbour_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o sultan_n be_v long_o in_o quiet_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o saracen_n much_o increase_v those_o tartar_n or_o rather_o turk_n which_o can_v escape_v from_o out_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o tartar_n flee_v unto_o the_o sultan_n seek_v to_o avoid_v the_o heavy_a burden_n which_o the_o tartar_n impose_v on_o they_o and_o the_o sultan_n deal_v politic_o for_o he_o send_v messenger_n by_o sea_n to_o the_o tartar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cumania_n and_o russia_n and_o make_v composition_n and_o agreement_n with_o they_o that_o whensoever_o abaga_n shall_v move_v war_n against_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n than_o they_o shall_v invade_v his_o country_n for_o which_o he_o promise_v they_o great_a gift_n by_o mean_n whereof_o abaga_n can_v not_o well_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o egypt_n but_o the_o sultan_n can_v easy_o without_o resistance_n invade_v the_o christian_n in_o the_o part_n of_o syria_n insomuch_o that_o the_o christian_n lose_v the_o city_n of_o antioch_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n of_o strength_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o that_o kingdom_n bunhocdore_v 33._o moreover_o bendecar_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n be_v so_o fortunate_a that_o he_o much_o abase_v the_o kingdom_n of_o armenia_n for_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n with_o many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v go_v to_o the_o tartar_n which_o the_o sultan_n hear_v send_v a_o captain_n of_o he_o to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o armenia_n the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n gather_v together_o all_o that_o can_v bear_v arm_n encounter_v the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o resist_v they_o courageous_o but_o the_o army_n of_o the_o armenian_n be_v overthrow_v one_o of_o the_o king_n son_n be_v take_v and_o the_o other_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n so_o that_o the_o saracen_n thereby_o waste_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o armenia_n and_o carry_v infinite_a riches_n thence_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o christian_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n power_n be_v much_o increase_v and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o armenia_n wondrous_o weaken_v the_o king_n who_o endeavour_n be_v whole_o bend_v about_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o infidel_n have_v hear_v this_o most_o unhappy_a news_n of_o his_o own_o country_n busy_v his_o thought_n night_n and_o day_n how_o to_o afflict_v the_o saracen_n and_o ofttimes_o very_o earnest_o deal_v with_o abaga_n and_o his_o tartar_n to_o attempt_v the_o overthrow_n of_o faithless_a mahomet_n sultan_n and_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o abaga_n excuse_v himself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n in_o which_o he_o be_v daily_o entangle_v with_o his_o neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o armenia_n see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v any_o present_a aid_n of_o the_o tartarian_n send_v and_o make_v truce_n by_o his_o messenger_n with_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n that_o he_o may_v redeem_v his_o son_n which_o be_v prisoner_n the_o sultan_n also_o promise_v he_o that_o if_o he_o restore_v he_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o call_v angoldscar_n who_o the_o tartar_n hold_v captive_a and_o yield_v up_o the_o castle_n tempsach_n and_o some_o hold_v of_o the_o city_n of_o halappi_n which_o he_o have_v get_v in_o the_o time_n of_o haoloon_n he_o will_v set_v his_o son_n at_o liberty_n whereupon_o the_o sultan_n have_v receive_v his_o friend_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o tempsacke_n be_v yield_v and_o two_o other_o castle_n throw_v down_o at_o his_o appointment_n deliver_v his_o son_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o restore_v he_o according_o then_o afterward_o king_n haython_n of_o famous_a memory_n have_v reign_v forty_o five_o year_n and_o do_v much_o good_a to_o the_o christian_n yield_v up_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n to_o his_o son_n livon_n who_o he_o have_v deliver_v out_o of_o captivity_n and_o renounce_v this_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n become_v profess_v in_o religion_n and_o be_v call_v macharius_fw-la change_v his_o name_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n paruana_n of_o the_o armenian_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o religion_n and_o in_o short_a time_n after_o die_v in_o peace_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1270._o 34._o this_o king_n of_o armenia_n livone_fw-it be_v wise_n and_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n provident_o and_o be_v much_o belove_v by_o his_o own_o people_n and_o by_o the_o tartar_n he_o labour_v earnest_o to_o destroy_v the_o saracen_n so_o that_o in_o his_o time_n abaga_n make_v peace_n with_o all_o his_o neighbour_n who_o of_o long_a time_n have_v be_v his_o enemy_n then_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o turkey_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o tartar_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o many_o town_n for_o a_o saracen_n call_v paruana_n be_v captain_n over_o the_o tartar_n that_o be_v in_o turkey_n rebel_v against_o abaga_n and_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o tartarian_n abaga_n hear_v thereof_o post_v thither_o so_o speedy_o that_o in_o fifteen_o day_n he_o ride_v forty_o day_n journey_n the_o sultan_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n depart_v sudden_o not_o dare_v to_o make_v any_o long_a abode_n yet_o can_v not_o so_o speedy_o withdraw_v himself_o but_o that_o the_o tartar_n follow_v swift_o overtake_v the_o rearward_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n in_o a_o place_n call_v pasblanke_o there_o the_o tartarian_n rush_v on_o they_o take_v two_o thousand_o horseman_n of_o the_o saracen_n beside_o much_o riches_n and_o five_o thousand_o of_o the_o cordine_n which_o live_v in_o that_o country_n abaga_n be_v come_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o egypt_n be_v persuade_v to_o go_v no_o far_o for_o heat_n for_o that_o land_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o his_o tartar_n and_o their_o beast_n have_v come_v speedy_o from_o far_o can_v hardly_o have_v endure_v it_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o return_v into_o turkey_n and_o spoil_v and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n that_o have_v rebel_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o sultan_n eat_v but_o he_o cause_v the_o traitor_n paruana_n with_o his_o partaker_n to_o be_v cut_v asunder_o in_o the_o midst_n after_o the_o tartarian_a manner_n and_o part_n of_o his_o flesh_n to_o be_v serve_v in_o all_o his_o meat_n whereof_o he_o and_o his_o captain_n do_v eat_v such_o be_v the_o revenge_n of_o king_n abaga_n on_o the_o traitor_n paruana_n 35._o abaga_n have_v effect_v his_o desire_n in_o turkey_n and_o enrich_v his_o tartar_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o rebellious_a saracen_n he_o call_v to_o he_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n turkey_n and_o offer_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o turkey_n in_o regard_n that_o his_o father_n and_o he_o have_v be_v ever_o faithful_a to_o the_o tartarian_n but_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n be_v discreet_a and_o wise_a render_v great_a thanks_n to_o abaga_n for_o so_o great_a a_o present_a but_o excuse_v himself_o from_o the_o accept_n thereof_o as_o unable_a to_o govern_v two_o kingdom_n for_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n be_v in_o his_o full_a strength_n and_o earnest_o bend_v against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o armenia_n so_o that_o he_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o yet_o advise_v he_o to_o settle_v and_o dispose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o turkey_n in_o such_o sort_n ere_o his_o departure_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o fear_n of_o rebellion_n afterward_o and_o in_o any_o case_n to_o permit_v no_o saracen_n to_o command_v there_o which_o advice_n abaga_n accept_v of_o and_o never_o after_o suffer_v any_o saracen_n to_o bear_v rule_n in_o that_o country_n pagan_n the_o king_n of_o armenia_n then_o
other_o pulse_n hereby_o little_o more_o or_o less_o may_v be_v see_v what_o people_n be_v in_o cantan_o and_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v with_o lisbon_n suburb_n the_o house_n of_o the_o suburb_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o wall_n within_o the_o street_n be_v so_o well_o and_o level_v by_o line_n as_o those_o within_o and_o all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n pave_v also_o and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o have_v triumphant_a arch_n but_o very_o few_o some_o street_n as_o well_o without_o as_o within_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o along_o the_o house_n have_v tree_n for_o to_o make_v shadow_n in_o all_o the_o street_n of_o the_o suburb_n at_o the_o end_n of_o they_o be_v gate_n with_o special_a porter_n suburb-gate_n who_o office_n be_v to_o lock_v they_o every_o night_n under_o pain_n of_o sore_a punishment_n and_o every_o street_n have_v a_o constable_n and_o a_o jail_n he_o stand_v bind_v either_o to_o yield_v the_o malefactor_n which_o by_o night_n do_v any_o harm_n in_o the_o street_n be_v to_o pay_v for_o it_o wherefore_o all_o the_o street_n have_v every_o night_n a_o watch_n the_o neighbour_n divide_v themselves_o in_o quarter_n and_o they_o make_v every_o night_n six_o quarter_n or_o watch_n and_o for_o a_o sign_n that_o they_o be_v awake_a in_o every_o street_n they_o find_v a_o drum_n watcheâ—_n where_o they_o have_v all_o the_o night_n a_o lantern_n with_o a_o light_n the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n be_v shut_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v night_n and_o on_o the_o two_o leaf_n be_v set_v a_o paper_n with_o the_o chief_a captain_n mark_v on_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v open_v with_o the_o sun_n with_o a_o token_n from_o the_o same_o captain_n to_o they_o all_o with_o his_o mark_n write_v on_o a_o white_a board_n every_o gate_n have_v a_o captain_n a_o very_a honest_a man_n highway_n and_o every_o one_o have_v certain_a soldier_n which_o continual_o do_v watch_v every_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n by_o day_n and_o by_o night_n in_o some_o city_n the_o water_n run_v almost_o through_o every_o street_n and_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o street_n be_v table_n make_v of_o stone_n for_o the_o common_a service_n of_o the_o people_n and_o through_o all_o the_o street_n be_v very_o good_a and_o well_o wrought_v bridge_n to_o pass_v from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o and_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n be_v great_a traffic_n by_o water_n that_o go_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o in_o those_o place_n whereby_o the_o water_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n they_o have_v make_v in_o the_o wall_n very_o good_a gate_n which_o have_v very_o strong_a iron_n grate_v for_o to_o shut_v by_o night_n and_o the_o most_o of_o the_o street_n to_o the_o land_n inward_a be_v very_o well_o pave_v with_o stone_n and_o where_o be_v no_o stone_n with_o small_a tile_n in_o all_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n where_o there_o be_v way_n they_o be_v very_o well_o make_v cut_v with_o the_o pickax_n and_o pave_v where_o they_o be_v needful_a this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o good_a work_n of_o china_n and_o it_o be_v very_o general_a in_o every_o place_n of_o it_o many_o hill_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bramas_n and_o of_o the_o laos_n be_v cut_v in_o step_n very_o well_o make_v and_o in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v make_v a_o low_a place_n very_o well_o cut_v in_o the_o which_o be_v a_o very_a high_a tower_n which_o above_o do_v equal_a with_o the_o high_a of_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a the_o wall_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n be_v measure_v at_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o gate_n and_o it_o be_v six_o fathom_n thick_a and_o a_o half_a there_o be_v on_o this_o side_n many_o of_o these_o work_n and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v in_o other_o place_n i_o hear_v of_o a_o gentleman_n of_o credit_n call_v galiote_n perera_n perera_n brother_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o arrayolos_n which_o abode_n in_o cansi_fw-fr be_v captive_n that_o with_o the_o house_n of_o these_o kinsman_n of_o the_o king_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a the_o city_n be_v so_o big_a that_o it_o seem_v they_o occupy_v very_o little_a of_o it_o and_o make_v a_o very_a little_a show_n in_o it_o and_o so_o he_o have_v it_o write_v in_o a_o rudder_n of_o he_o whence_o i_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n omit_v of_o that_o which_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n do_v hide_v in_o itself_o the_o multitude_n and_o greatness_n of_o these_o house_n as_o in_o the_o country_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o timber_n and_o very_o cheap_a and_o much_o iron_n and_o cheap_a and_o it_o be_v very_o good_a there_o be_v infinite_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o shipping_n ship_v for_o through_o the_o country_n be_v infinite_a grove_n of_o fir_n tree_n and_o other_o tree_n whereby_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o one_o though_o of_o a_o little_a substance_n to_o make_v a_o ship_n and_o have_v shippings_fw-mi and_o this_o cause_v the_o great_a profit_n and_o gain_n that_o be_v of_o they_o with_o the_o necessity_n the_o country_n have_v of_o they_o for_o it_o have_v not_o only_o a_o great_a number_n of_o land_n alongst_o the_o coast_n but_o also_o a_o very_a great_a coast_n where_o they_o navigate_v and_o beside_o this_o all_o china_n within_o be_v navigate_v and_o run_v through_o river_n which_o do_v cut_v and_o water_n it_o all_o which_o be_v many_o and_o very_o great_a so_o that_o you_o may_v sail_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o land_n and_o go_v in_o shippings_fw-mi any_o captain_n along_o the_o coast_n may_v in_o a_o little_a spâ—ce_n join_v two_o hundred_o three_o hundred_o even_o to_o a_o thousand_o ship_n if_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n for_o to_o fight_v and_o there_o be_v no_o small_a town_n along_o the_o river_n that_o be_v not_o plentiful_a in_o small_a and_o great_a ship_n along_o the_o city_n of_o cantan_n more_o than_o half_a a_o league_n off_o the_o river_n be_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o ship_v that_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o see_v they_o and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o to_o wonder_n be_v that_o that_o this_o multitude_n never_o decrease_v nor_o fail_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n for_o if_o thirty_o forty_o or_o a_o hundred_o go_v forth_o one_o day_n as_o many_o do_v come_v in_o again_o the_o next_o i_o say_v the_o multitude_n never_o to_o diminish_v nor_o fail_v for_o though_o sometime_o there_o be_v more_o some_o less_o always_o there_o remain_v a_o marvelous_a multitude_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o all_o those_o that_o go_v forth_o go_v lade_v and_o all_o that_o come_v in_o come_v lade_v carry_v good_n and_o bring_v good_n and_o that_o which_o show_v much_o the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o country_n the_o plenty_n and_o riches_n thereof_o be_v that_o all_o these_o ship_n bring_v great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n of_o clothes_n silk_n provision_n and_o other_o good_n some_o do_v go_v into_o the_o land_n other_o come_v from_o within_o the_o land_n and_o nothing_o come_v form_n without_o china_n neither_o go_v out_o of_o it_o itself_o and_o that_o which_o the_o portugal_n do_v carry_v and_o some_o that_o they_o of_o syam_n do_v carry_v be_v so_o little_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o great_a traffic_n of_o the_o country_n that_o it_o almost_o remain_v as_o nothing_o and_o unperceived_a see_v that_o out_o of_o china_n there_o go_v no_o more_o but_o that_o which_o the_o portugal_n and_o they_o of_o syam_n do_v carry_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o though_o they_o bring_v nothing_o out_o of_o china_n five_o or_o six_o ship_n come_v lade_v with_o silk_n and_o porcelain_n the_o great_a plenty_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n do_v this_o that_o it_o can_v sustain_v itself_o alone_o pepper_n and_o juorie_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a that_o the_o portugal_n do_v carry_v a_o man_n may_v well_o live_v without_o it_o and_o the_o traffic_n of_o merchandise_n that_o be_v in_o this_o country_n be_v in_o all_o the_o city_n within_o the_o land_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v almost_o all_o build_v along_o the_o river_n the_o chinas_n have_v a_o common_a speech_n for_o to_o show_v the_o nobleness_n of_o their_o kingdom_n proverb_n that_o the_o king_n of_o china_n can_v make_v a_o bridge_n of_o ship_n from_o china_n unto_o malaca_n which_o be_v near_o five_o hundred_o league_n the_o which_o though_o it_o seem_v it_o can_v be_v yet_o by_o metaphor_n it_o signify_v the_o greatness_n of_o china_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o ship_n that_o of_o itself_o it_o can_v make_v the_o great_a ship_n they_o call_v junk_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v ship_n for_o
forth_o in_o may_n 1555._o and_o master_n george_n killingworth_n be_v make_v their_o first_o agent_n the_o particular_n whereof_o be_v find_v at_o large_a in_o master_n hakluyt_v first_o tome_n of_o voyages_n as_o also_o other_o thing_n touch_v that_o trade_n then_o settle_v which_o here_o i_o omit_v and_o come_v to_o master_n jenkinsons_n voyage_n to_o moscow_n and_o thence_o to_o tartary_n §._o ii_o the_o first_o muscovite_n voyage_n make_v by_o master_n anthony_n jenkinson_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n towards_o the_o land_n of_o russia_n begin_v the_o twelve_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1557._o first_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o day_n and_o year_n above_o mention_v i_o depart_v from_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o same_o day_n at_o gravesend_n embark_v myself_o in_o a_o good_a ship_n name_v the_o primrose_n be_v appoint_v although_o unworthy_a chief_a captain_n of_o the_o same_o and_o also_o of_o the_o other_o three_o good_a ship_n to_o say_v the_o john_n evangelist_n the_o anne_n and_o the_o trinity_n have_v also_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n his_o ambassador_n name_v osep_n nopea_n gregoriwich_n who_o pass_v with_o his_o company_n in_o the_o say_a primrose_n and_o thus_o our_o four_o tall_a ship_n be_v well_o appoint_v as_o well_o for_o man_n as_o victual_n as_o other_o necessary_a furniture_n the_o say_v twelve_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n we_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n and_o depart_v from_o the_o say_v gravesend_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o ply_v down_o the_o thames_n the_o wind_n be_v easterly_a and_o fair_a weather_n the_o thirteen_o day_n we_o come_v a_o ground_n with_o the_o primrose_n upon_o a_o sand_n call_v the_o black_a tail_n where_o we_o sit_v fast_o until_o the_o fourteen_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o then_o god_n be_v praise_v she_o come_v off_o and_o that_o day_n we_o ply_v down_o as_o far_o as_o our_o lady_n of_o holland_n and_o there_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n the_o wind_n be_v 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haven_n weigh_v and_o come_v forth_o and_o in_o come_v forth_o the_o john_n evangelist_n come_v on_o ground_n upon_o a_o sand_n call_v the_o andros_n where_o she_o remain_v one_o tide_n and_o the_o next_o full_a sea_n she_o come_v off_o again_o without_o any_o great_a hurt_n god_n be_v praise_v the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n all_o four_o ship_n weigh_v in_o the_o wand_n and_o that_o tide_n go_v as_o far_o as_o orfordnesse_n where_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n because_o the_o wind_n be_v northerly_a and_o about_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n vere_v to_o the_o south-west_n and_o we_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o bare_a clear_a of_o the_o nesse_n and_o then_o set_v our_o course_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n until_o midnight_n be_v then_o clear_a of_o yarmouth_n sand_n then_o we_o wind_v north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n northwest_o until_o the_o first_o of_o june_n at_o noon_n than_o it_o wax_v calm_a and_o continue_v so_o until_o the_o 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ply_v upon_o the_o coast_n the_o eight_o day_n and_o the_o nine_o the_o ten_o day_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_o and_o we_o be_v force_v to_o bear_v roomer_n with_o flamborow_n head_n where_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n and_o there_o remain_v until_o the_o seventeen_o day_n then_o the_o wind_n come_v fair_a and_o we_o weigh_v &_o set_v our_o course_n north_n and_o by_o east_n time_n and_o so_o continue_v the_o same_o with_o a_o merry_a wind_n until_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o at_o noon_n at_o which_o we_o take_v the_o sun_n and_o have_v the_o latitude_n in_o sixty_o degree_n then_o we_o shift_v our_o course_n and_o go_v north_n north-east_n &_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n until_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n then_o we_o discover_v certain_a land_n land_n call_v heilick_n land_n lie_v from_o we_o north-east_n be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o sixty_o six_o degree_n forty_o minute_n then_o we_o go_v north_n and_o by_o west_n because_o we_o will_v not_o 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that_o unto_o that_o time_n it_o remain_v dispeople_v and_o full_a of_o wild_a swine_n of_o the_o brood_n that_o remain_v there_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o carry_v away_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v this_o island_n and_o the_o rest_n adjoin_v thereunto_o which_o be_v very_o many_o have_v very_o excellent_a and_o sure_a port_n and_o haven_n with_o great_a store_n of_o fish_n these_o land_n endure_v until_o they_o come_v unto_o a_o little_a gulf_n straight_a which_o be_v five_o and_o forty_o league_n over_o and_o be_v sail_v in_o one_o day_n and_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v the_o port_n of_o cabite_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o manilla_fw-la so_o when_o that_o wind_n and_o weather_n serve_v their_o turn_n they_o depart_v from_o the_o island_n of_o ancon_n and_o sail_v till_o they_o come_v unto_o another_o island_n call_v plon_n where_o they_o understand_v by_o a_o ship_n that_o be_v there_o a_o fish_n how_o that_o the_o rover_n limahon_n be_v escape_v in_o 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which_o be_v a_o thing_n common_o use_v among_o they_o at_o all_o time_n when_o they_o find_v themselves_o in_o the_o like_a perplexity_n also_o they_o do_v request_n of_o he_o to_o show_v they_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o bring_v themselves_o out_o of_o trouble_n but_o when_o the_o spaniard_n understand_v their_o deal_n they_o do_v disturb_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o persevere_v in_o their_o lot_n and_o invocation_n and_o begin_v to_o conjure_v the_o devil_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o they_o will_v not_o answer_v unto_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o chinois_n conjure_v who_o do_v call_v they_o after_o diverse_a manner_n yet_o they_o hear_v a_o devil_n say_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o blame_v they_o because_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v unto_o their_o demand_n for_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o for_o that_o they_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o conjuration_n of_o those_o spanish_a father_n which_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o in_o their_o ship_n so_o present_o when_o 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realm_n this_o tagla_n and_o podat_n bring_v in_o yearly_a to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chetfird_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o particular_n here_o set_v down_o the_o town_n and_o province_n of_o vobâ—ko_n pay_v yearly_o for_o tagla_n and_o podat_n about_o 18000._o rubbel_n novogrod_n 35000._o rubbel_n torshocke_n and_o otfer_v 8000._o rubbel_n razan_n 30000._o rubbel_n morum_fw-la 12000._o rubbel_n colmigroe_fw-mi and_o duyna_n 8000._o rubbel_n vologda_fw-la 12000._o rubbel_n cazan_n 18000._o rubbel_n vstiug_v 30000_o rubble_n rostove_n 50000._o rubbel_n the_o city_n of_o mosko_n 40000._o rubbel_n sibierskoy_n 20000._o rubbel_n castrome_n 12000._o rubbel_n the_o total_a amount_v to_o 400000._o rubbel_n or_o mark_v a_o year_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o yearly_a the_o first_o of_o september_n that_o be_v reckon_v by_o they_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n income_n the_o three_o that_o be_v call_v the_o bulsha_n prechod_n or_o great_a income_n 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north_n seven_o mile_n from_o thence_o the_o land_n reach_v east_n and_o west_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o we_o sail_v a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o ice_n haven_n and_o that_o night_n anchor_v therein_o next_o day_n the_o stream_n go_v exreame_n hard_o eastward_o we_o hale_v out_o again_o from_o thence_o and_o sail_v again_o to_o the_o island_n point_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v misty_a wether_n come_v to_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n we_o make_v the_o ship_n fast_o thereunto_o because_o the_o wind_n begin_v to_o blow_v hard_a south-west_n and_o south_n south-west_n ice_n there_o we_o go_v up_o upon_o the_o ice_n and_o wonder_v much_o thereat_o it_o be_v such_o manner_n of_o ice_n for_o on_o the_o top_n it_o be_v full_a of_o earth_n and_o there_o we_o find_v above_o forty_o egg_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o other_o ice_n for_o it_o be_v of_o a_o perfect_a azure_a colour_n like_o to_o the_o sky_n whereby_o there_o grow_v great_a contention_n in_o word_n among_o our_o man_n some_o say_n that_o it_o be_v ice_n other_o that_o it_o be_v freeze_v land_n for_o it_o lay_v unreasonable_a high_a above_o the_o water_n it_o be_v at_o least_o eighteen_o fathom_n under_o the_o water_n close_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o ten_o fathom_n above_o the_o water_n there_o we_o stay_v all_o that_o storm_n the_o wind_n be_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o we_o sail_v again_o from_o the_o ice_n south-eastward_a into_o the_o sea_n but_o enter_v present_o into_o it_o again_o and_o wind_v about_o to_o the_o ice_n haven_n the_o next_o day_n it_o blow_v hard_a north_n northwest_o and_o the_o ice_n come_v mighty_o drive_v in_o whereby_o we_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n compass_v about_o therewith_o and_o withal_o the_o wind_n begin_v more_o and_o more_o to_o rise_v and_o the_o ice_n still_o drive_v hard_a and_o hard_o so_o that_o the_o pin_n of_o the_o rother_n and_o the_o rother_n be_v shear_v in_o piece_n and_o our_o boat_n be_v shear_v in_o piece_n between_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o ice_n ice_n we_o expect_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o ship_n also_o will_v be_v press_v and_o crush_v in_o piece_n with_o the_o ice_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o the_o wether_n begin_v to_o be_v better_o and_o we_o take_v great_a pain_n and_o bestow_v much_o labour_n to_o get_v the_o ice_n wherewith_o we_o be_v so_o enclose_v to_o go_v from_o we_o but_o what_o mean_v soever_o we_o use_v it_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a but_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v south-west_n the_o ice_n begin_v to_o drive_v out_o again_o with_o the_o stream_n and_o we_o think_v to_o sail_v southward_o about_o nova_fw-la zembla_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o mergates_o see_v we_o can_v there_o find_v no_o passage_n we_o have_v past_o nova_fw-la zembla_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o our_o labour_n be_v all_o in_o vain_a and_o that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v through_o and_o so_o agree_v to_o go_v that_o way_n home_o again_o but_o come_v to_o the_o stream_n bay_fw-mi we_o be_v force_v to_o go_v back_o again_o because_o of_o the_o ice_n which_o lie_v so_o fast_o thereabouts_o and_o the_o same_o night_n also_o it_o freeze_v that_o we_o can_v hardly_o get_v through_o there_o with_o the_o little_a wind_n that_o we_o have_v the_o wind_z then_o be_v north._n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o there_o blow_v a_o reasonable_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o which_o time_n we_o determine_v to_o sail_v back_o to_o the_o point_n of_o desire_n and_o so_o home_o again_o see_v that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v through_o the_o wergat_n although_o we_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n and_o industry_n we_o can_v to_o get_v forward_o but_o when_o we_o have_v pass_v by_o the_o ice_n haven_n ice_n the_o ice_n begin_v to_o drive_v with_o such_o force_n that_o we_o be_v enclose_v round_o about_o therewith_o and_o yet_o we_o seek_v all_o the_o mean_n we_o can_v to_o get_v out_o but_o it_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a and_o at_o that_o time_n we_o have_v like_a to_o have_v lose_v three_o man_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o ice_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o ship_n if_o the_o ice_n have_v hold_v the_o course_n it_o go_v but_o as_o we_o drive_v back_o again_o and_o that_o the_o ice_n also_o whereon_o our_o man_n stand_v in_o like_a sort_n drive_v they_o be_v nimble_a as_o the_o ship_n drive_v by_o they_o one_o of_o they_o catch_v hold_v of_o the_o beak_n head_n another_o upon_o the_o shroud_n and_o the_o three_o upon_o the_o great_a brace_n that_o hang_v out_o behind_o and_o so_o by_o great_a adventure_n by_o the_o hold_n that_o they_o take_v they_o get_v safe_a into_o the_o ship_n again_o for_o which_o they_o thank_v god_n with_o all_o their_o
go_v on_o land_n but_o two_o of_o they_o come_v back_o again_o the_o other_o three_o go_v forward_o about_o two_o mile_n into_o the_o land_n and_o there_o find_v a_o river_n of_o sweet_a water_n wood._n where_o also_o they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n that_o have_v be_v drive_v thither_o and_o there_o they_o find_v the_o footstep_n of_o heart_n and_o hind_n as_o they_o think_v for_o they_o be_v cleave_v foot_v some_o great_a footed_a than_o other_o which_o make_v they_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v so_o the_o eight_o it_o blow_v hard_a east_n north-east_n which_o be_v a_o right_n contrary_a wind_n to_o do_v we_o any_o good_a touch_v the_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o ice_n so_o that_o we_o be_v still_o fast_o in_o the_o ice_n which_o put_v we_o in_o no_o small_a discomfort_n the_o nine_o it_o blue_a north-east_n with_o a_o little_a snow_n whereby_o our_o ship_n be_v whole_o enclose_v with_o ice_n for_o the_o wind_n drive_v the_o ice_n hard_o against_o it_o so_o that_o we_o lie_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n deep_a in_o the_o ice_n and_o our_o sheck_n in_o the_o after_o steven_n break_v in_o piece_n and_o the_o ship_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o loose_a before_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o much_o hurt_n in_o the_o night_n time_n two_o bear_n come_v close_o to_o our_o ship_n side_n but_o we_o sound_v our_o trumpet_n and_o shoot_v at_o they_o but_o hit_v they_o not_o because_o it_o be_v dark_a and_o they_o run_v away_o the_o ten_o the_o weather_n be_v somewhat_o better_a because_o the_o wind_n blow_v not_o so_o hard_a and_o yet_o all_o one_o wind_n the_o eleven_o it_o be_v calm_a weather_n and_o eight_o of_o we_o go_v on_o land_n every_o man_n arm_v to_o see_v if_o that_o be_v true_a as_o our_o other_o three_o companion_n have_v say_v that_o there_o lie_v wood_n about_o the_o river_n for_o that_o see_v we_o have_v so_o long_o wind_v and_o turn_v about_o sometime_o in_o the_o ice_n and_o then_o again_o get_v out_o ice_n and_o thereby_o be_v compel_v to_o alter_v our_o course_n and_o at_o last_o see_v that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v out_o of_o the_o ice_n but_o rather_o become_v fast_o and_o can_v not_o loose_v our_o ship_n as_o at_o other_o time_n we_o have_v do_v as_o also_o that_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v winter_n we_o take_v counsel_n together_o what_o we_o be_v best_a to_o do_v according_a to_o the_o time_n there_o that_o we_o may_v winter_v there_o and_o attend_v such_o adventure_n as_o god_n will_v send_v we_o and_o after_o we_o have_v debate_v upon_o the_o matter_n to_o keep_v and_o defend_v ourselves_o both_o from_o the_o cold_a and_o wild_a beast_n we_o determine_v to_o build_v a_o house_n upon_o the_o land_n to_o keep_v we_o therein_o as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v and_o so_o to_o commit_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o tuition_n of_o god_n and_o to_o that_o end_n we_o go_v further_o into_o the_o land_n to_o find_v out_o the_o convenient_a place_n in_o our_o opinion_n to_o raise_v our_o house_n upon_o and_o yet_o we_o have_v not_o much_o stuff_n to_o make_v it_o withal_o in_o regard_n that_o there_o grow_v no_o tree_n nor_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o that_o country_n convenient_a to_o build_v it_o withal_o but_o we_o leave_v no_o occasion_n unsought_a as_o our_o man_n go_v abroad_o to_o view_v the_o country_n winter_n and_o to_o see_v what_o good_a fortune_n may_v happen_v unto_o we_o at_o last_o we_o find_v a_o unexpected_a comfort_n in_o our_o need_n which_o be_v that_o we_o find_v certain_a tree_n root_n and_o all_o as_o our_o three_o companion_n have_v say_v before_o which_o have_v be_v drive_v upon_o the_o shore_n either_o from_o tartary_n muscovia_n or_o else_o where_o for_o there_o be_v none_o grow_v upon_o that_o land_n wherewith_o as_o if_o god_n have_v purposely_o send_v they_o unto_o we_o we_o be_v much_o comfort_v be_v in_o good_a hope_n that_o god_n will_v show_v we_o some_o further_a favour_n for_o that_o wood_n serve_v we_o not_o only_o to_o build_v out_o house_n but_o also_o to_o burn_v and_o serve_v we_o all_o the_o winter_n long_o otherwise_o without_o all_o doubt_n we_o have_v die_v there_o miserable_o with_o extreme_a cold_a the_o twelve_o it_o be_v calm_a weather_n and_o then_o our_o man_n go_v unto_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o land_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o wood_n near_o unto_o we_o but_o there_o be_v none_o the_o thirteen_o it_o be_v calm_a but_o very_o misty_a weather_n so_o that_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o because_o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o we_o to_o go_v into_o the_o land_n in_o regard_n that_o we_o can_v not_o see_v the_o wild_a bear_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v smell_v we_o for_o they_o smell_v better_a than_o they_o see_v the_o fourteen_o it_o be_v clear_a sunshine_n weather_n but_o very_o cold_a and_o then_o we_o go_v into_o the_o land_n and_o lay_v the_o wood_n in_o heap_n one_o upon_o the_o other_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o the_o snow_n and_o from_o thence_o mean_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o intend_v to_o build_v our_o house_n bear_n the_o fifteen_o in_o the_o morning_n as_o one_o of_o our_o man_n hold_v watch_v we_o see_v three_o bear_n whereof_o the_o one_o lay_v still_o behind_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n the_o other_o two_o come_v close_o to_o the_o ship_n which_o we_o perceive_v make_v our_o piece_n ready_a to_o shoot_v at_o they_o at_o which_o time_n there_o stand_v a_o tub_n full_a of_o beef_n upon_o the_o ice_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o water_n to_o be_v season_v for_o that_o close_a by_o the_o ship_n there_o be_v no_o water_n one_o of_o the_o bear_n go_v unto_o it_o and_o put_v in_o his_o head_n to_o take_v out_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o beef_n but_o she_o fare_v therewith_o as_o the_o dog_n do_v with_o the_o pudding_n for_o as_o she_o be_v snatch_v at_o the_o beef_n she_o be_v shoot_v into_o the_o head_n wherewith_o she_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o never_o stir_v the_o other_o bear_v stand_v still_o and_o look_v upon_o her_o fellow_n and_o when_o she_o have_v stand_v a_o good_a while_n she_o smell_v her_o fellow_n and_o perceive_v that_o she_o be_v dead_a she_o run_v away_o but_o we_o take_v halberâ—s_n and_o other_o arm_n with_o we_o and_o follow_v she_o and_o at_o last_o she_o come_v again_o towards_o we_o and_o we_o prepare_v ourselves_o to_o withstand_v she_o wherewith_o she_o rise_v up_o upon_o her_o hinder_a foot_n think_v to_o ramp_v at_o we_o but_o while_o she_o rear_v herself_o up_o one_o of_o our_o man_n shoot_v she_o into_o the_o belly_n and_o with_o that_o she_o fall_v upon_o her_o fore-feet_n again_o and_o roar_v as_o loud_o as_o she_o can_v run_v away_o then_o we_o take_v the_o dead_a bear_n and_o rip_v her_o belly_n open_a and_o take_v out_o her_o gut_n we_o set_v she_o upon_o her_o fore-feet_n that_o so_o she_o may_v freeze_v as_o she_o stand_v intend_v to_o carry_v she_o with_o we_o into_o holland_n if_o we_o may_v get_v our_o ship_n loose_v and_o when_o we_o have_v set_v the_o bear_n upon_o she_o four_o foot_n we_o begin_v to_o make_v a_o sle_z thereon_o to_o draw_v the_o wood_n to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o go_v to_o build_v our_o house_n night_n at_o that_o time_n it_o freeze_v two_o finger_n thick_a in_o the_o salt_n water_n and_o it_o be_v exceed_o cold_a the_o wind_n blow_v north-east_n the_o sixteen_o the_o sun_n shine_v but_o towards_o the_o evening_n it_o be_v misty_a the_o wind_n be_v easterly_a at_o which_o time_n we_o go_v to_o fetch_v wood_n with_o our_o sled_n and_o then_o we_o draw_v four_o beam_n above_o a_o mile_n upon_o the_o ice_n and_o the_o snow_n that_o night_n again_o it_o freeze_v above_o two_o finger_n thick_a the_o seventeen_o thirteen_o of_o we_o go_v where_o the_o wood_n lie_v with_o our_o sled_n and_o so_o draw_v five_o and_o five_o in_o a_o sle_z and_o the_o other_o three_o help_v to_o lift_v the_o wood_n behind_o to_o make_v we_o draw_v the_o better_a and_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n we_o draw_v wood_n twice_o a_o day_n and_o lay_v it_o on_o a_o heap_n by_o the_o place_n where_o we_o mean_v to_o build_v our_o house_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o we_o fetch_v more_o wood_n to_o build_v our_o house_n which_o we_o do_v twice_o a_o day_n but_o it_o grow_v to_o be_v misty_a and_o still_a weather_n again_o the_o wind_n blow_v east_n and_o east_n north-east_n that_o day_n our_o carpenter_n be_v of_o purâ—eâ—aet_n die_v as_o we_o come_v aboard_o about_o evening_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o we_o bury_v he_o under_o the_o sedge_n in_o the_o cleft_n of_o a_o hill_n hard_o by_o the_o water_n for_o we_o can_v not_o dig_v up_o the_o earth_n
the_o deck_n think_v to_o find_v a_o fox_n there_o we_o seek_v all_o the_o hole_n but_o we_o find_v none_o but_o when_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o cabin_n and_o have_v strike_v fire_n to_o see_v in_o what_o case_n the_o ship_n be_v and_o whether_o the_o water_n rise_v high_a in_o it_o there_o we_o find_v a_o fox_n which_o we_o take_v and_o carry_v it_o home_o and_o eat_v it_o and_o then_o we_o find_v that_o in_o eighteen_o day_n absence_n for_o it_o be_v so_o long_o since_o we_o have_v be_v there_o the_o water_n be_v rise_v about_o a_o finger_n high_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v all_o ice_n for_o it_o freeze_v as_o fast_o as_o it_o come_v in_o and_o the_o vessel_n which_o we_o have_v bring_v with_o we_o full_a of_o fresh_a water_n out_o of_o holland_n be_v freeze_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o nineteen_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n be_v south_n then_o we_o put_v each_o other_o in_o good_a comfort_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v then_o almost_o half_o over_o and_o ready_a to_o come_v to_o 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iron_n head_n burn_v at_o the_o end_n harp_v iron_n wimble_n and_o morsse-skinne_n lie_v hide_v some_o in_o one_o place_n some_o in_o another_o which_o we_o cause_v our_o man_n to_o uncover_v and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o take_v any_o thing_n away_o only_o i_o take_v the_o pizzell_n of_o a_o morsse_n which_o they_o have_v late_o kill_v and_o josias_n logan_n leave_v a_o knife_n that_o they_o may_v not_o shun_v we_o hereafter_o the_o same_o eevening_n we_o anchor_v and_o stay_v all_o night_n the_o eighteen_o we_o weigh_v and_o at_o noon_n we_o come_v to_o a_o harbour_n which_o as_o we_o think_v burrow_n be_v the_o very_a same_o where_o master_n stephen_n burrow_n be_v in_o his_o discovery_n of_o vaigatz_n and_o nova_fw-la zembla_n 1556._o where_o there_o be_v twelve_o or_o thirteen_o foot_n at_o high_a water_n upon_o the_o bar_n and_o within_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n also_o in_o this_o place_n be_v three_o lodias_n of_o pinega_n which_o when_o they_o see_v we_o come_v in_o row_v out_o and_o at_o night_n return_v and_o some_o of_o their_o man_n come_v aboard_o of_o we_o hayuburi_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o can_v not_o pass_v for_o ice_n and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v for_o sharskai_n gooba_n or_o shar_n bay_n to_o fish_n for_o certain_a fish_n which_o they_o call_v omilie_n which_o be_v somewhat_o like_o a_o shad_z and_o for_o morss_n the_o twenty_o josias_n logan_n and_o myself_o go_v over_o to_o the_o main_n which_o be_v distant_a two_o league_n and_o come_v to_o a_o great_a river_n in_o 67._o degree_n and_o 40._o minute_n where_o there_o have_v be_v people_n and_o there_o we_o see_v four_o or_o five_o great_a white_a fish_n swim_v river_n which_o be_v four_o or_o five_o yard_n long_o and_o
mora_n or_o dry_a sea_n the_o other_o be_v this_o which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o matpheyove_n ostrove_v and_o the_o yougorskoie-share_n lie_v as_o before_o be_v say_v south_n from_o the_o say_a matpheyove_n ostrove_v from_o which_o island_n in_o a_o clear_a day_n they_o can_v see_v the_o land_n of_o vaygat_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o larboard_o side_n be_v very_o high_a land_n so_o that_o stir_v outright_o in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o meadanetskoiâ—_n land_n on_o their_o starboard_n and_o the_o land_n of_o vaygat_n on_o their_o larboard_o side_n they_o sail_v direct_o into_o the_o yougorskoie-share_n likewise_o there_o be_v not_o much_o of_o this_o yougorskoie-share_n for_o they_o say_v that_o be_v at_o one_o end_n they_o can_v see_v the_o sea_n at_o the_o other_o end_n thereof_o also_o about_o the_o land_n of_o vaygat_n be_v neither_o flat_n nor_o shoalds_z river_n from_o the_o yougorskoie-share_n to_o the_o carskoie_n gooba_n be_v twelve_o hour_n sail_n or_o twenty_o league_n in_o this_o bay_n or_o gooba_n be_v the_o meastnoy_n ostrove_v or_o meastnoy_v island_n further_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v this_o carskoie_n gooba_n or_o bayliff_n they_o sail_v up_o a_o river_n leave_v this_o bay_n on_o their_o starboard_n which_o river_n bring_v they_o into_o the_o mootnoya_n reca_n which_o signify_v the_o thick_a or_o trouble_a river_n from_o carskoie_n gooba_n to_o this_o mootnoya_n reca_n be_v 20._o league_n likewise_o be_v a_o little_a past_o the_o yougorskoie-share_n there_o may_v be_v describe_v a_o high_a land_n which_o they_o call_v socoâ—a_n looda_n that_o be_v the_o hawk_n perch_v and_o be_v over_o the_o mootnoya_n reca_n which_o they_o be_v eight_o day_n and_o eight_o night_n in_o haul_v along_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o rope_n or_o beachava_n they_o come_v into_o two_o lake_n which_o two_o lake_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o they_o common_o row_v over_o in_o one_o day_n or_o two_o tide_n lake_n the_o same_o not_o be_v above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n have_v get_v to_o the_o end_n of_o those_o two_o lake_n they_o come_v to_o a_o place_n call_v the_o navoloke_n which_o signify_v a_o ouerhall_n and_o it_o be_v almost_o two_o hundred_o fathom_n ouerhall_n or_o four_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o have_v empty_v their_o vessel_n call_v coach_n lay_v pole_n under_o they_o with_o the_o company_n or_o man_n of_o four_o or_o five_o boat_n have_v twelve_o or_o thirteen_o man_n in_o a_o boat_n they_o hall_n their_o vessel_n over_o launch_v they_o into_o a_o three_o lake_n lake_n which_o they_o call_v the_o zelenoy_n osera_n that_o be_v the_o green_a lake_n these_o ouer-hall_n constrain_v they_o to_o consort_v themselves_o into_o company_n otherways_o they_o can_v not_o get_v this_o way_n to_o mongozey_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o zelenoy_n osera_n or_o green_a lake_n they_o come_v into_o the_o zelenoya_n reca_n or_o green_a river_n ob._n into_o which_o they_o run_v with_o the_o stream_n be_v often_o compel_v to_o empty_a their_o great_a boat_n with_o their_o lodias_n or_o wherry_n lay_v their_o good_n upon_o the_o shore_n which_o be_v do_v they_o row_v their_o great_a lodias_n over_o the_o shoald_n empty_a and_o have_v get_v over_o the_o shoald_n they_o bring_v their_o good_n on_o board_n again_o and_o thus_o they_o do_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o this_o zelenoya_n reca_n or_o green_a river_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v common_o ten_o day_n from_o the_o ouerhall_n before_o they_o can_v get_v through_o this_o foresay_a river_n which_o be_v all_o with_o the_o stream_n but_o the_o distance_n hereof_o can_v yet_o be_v perfect_o learn_v be_v come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o zelenoya_n reca_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n of_o ob_fw-la and_o have_v row_v a_o little_a way_n up_o the_o same_o ob._n they_o come_v to_o a_o place_n which_o they_o likewise_o call_v zavorot_n which_o signify_v a_o turn_n wind_a or_o enter_v into_o a_o place_n from_o this_o zavorot_n reca_n they_o turn_v into_o the_o tawze_n reca_n stir_v away_o south_n to_o tawze_v river_n but_o it_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n sail_n or_o forty_o league_n from_o the_o river_n of_o ob_fw-la before_o they_o come_v into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o tawze_n reca_n in_o the_o river_n of_o ob_fw-la be_v neither_o wood_n nor_o inhabitant_n till_o they_o sail_v so_o far_o up_o the_o same_o that_o they_o come_v near_o to_o siberia_n but_o there_o be_v wood_n castle_n when_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o this_o tawze_n river_n they_o have_v four_o day_n and_o four_o night_n sail_v to_o tawze_v castle_n with_o a_o fair_a wind_n and_o a_o stiff_a gale_n but_o if_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o row_v to_o the_o tawze_n gorodoc_fw-fr or_o castle_n than_o they_o be_v twelve_o day_n and_o twelve_o night_n row_v thither_o at_o the_o least_o have_v calm_a weather_n this_o tawze_n gorodoc_n or_o tawze_v little_a castle_n with_o the_o village_n town_n and_o all_o other_o place_n there_o to_o belong_v mongosey_n be_v by_o all_o the_o russes_z general_o call_v mongosey_n at_o this_o place_n be_v two_o gentleman_n or_o governor_n with_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o gunner_n and_o small_a â—_z in_o several_a place_n of_o these_o part_n of_o mongosey_n moreover_o the_o man_n of_o mezen_n from_o who_o i_o have_v all_o these_o note_n tell_v i_o that_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n there_o go_v man_n from_o siberia_n to_o mongosey_n to_o buy_v sable_n fur_n deliver_v unto_o i_o that_o the_o sable_n take_v by_o the_o samoyed_n about_o mongosey_n be_v rich_a in_o fur_n then_o those_o that_o come_v from_o siberia_n also_o they_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o samoyed_n inhabit_v upon_o the_o main_n land_n over_o against_o vaygat_n travel_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n with_o their_o rein_v dear_a to_o the_o part_n of_o mongosey_n to_o kill_v sable_n and_o other_o beast_n and_o do_v carry_v their_o fur_n from_o thence_o to_o mezen_n to_o sell_v there_o at_o a_o place_n call_v by_o the_o russes_z slobodca_n to_o which_o they_o do_v common_o resort_v about_o shrovetide_n stay_v not_o there_o long_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v make_v sale_n of_o their_o fur_n they_o depart_v home_o again_o further_o these_o man_n of_o mezen_n tell_v i_o that_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n with_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v store_n of_o squirrel_n beaver_n beaver_n womb_n and_o 〈◊〉_d sables_n and_o that_o all_o those_o that_o travel_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n from_o any_o part_n of_o mongosey_n sibiâ—â—_n pechora_n and_o oust-selma_a to_o any_o part_n of_o russia_n whether_o they_o be_v merchant_n or_o buyer_n up_o of_o the_o fur_n or_o the_o samoyed_n that_o catch_v they_o they_o must_v of_o force_n come_v to_o their_o town_n of_o mezen_n to_o hire_v horse_n to_o carry_v they_o to_o colmogro_n by_o which_o mean_v they_o tell_v i_o their_o town_n be_v well_o replenish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o fur_n especial_o of_o squirrel_n also_o they_o inform_v i_o that_o diâ—ers_n of_o colmogro_n and_o other_o part_n of_o russia_n thâ—â—_n sell_v we_o fur_n for_o the_o most_o part_n buy_v the_o same_o of_o they_o lie_v there_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n for_o that_o purpose_n therefore_o say_v they_o if_o that_o any_o of_o our_o nation_n will_v trade_v into_o their_o part_n they_o will_v be_v glad_a thereof_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v furnish_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o fur_n and_o at_o a_o far_o better_a rate_n than_o hitherto_o we_o have_v have_v they_o at_o and_o that_o we_o can_v upon_o any_o occasion_n he_o quick_o at_o colmogro_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n by_o sle_z or_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o spring_n or_o summer_n time_n by_o boatâ—_n at_o a_o very_a small_a charge_n last_o that_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n we_o shall_v not_o fail_v of_o a_o parcel_n of_o trane-cyle_a and_o deer_n skin_n which_o every_o summer_n they_o transport_v to_o archangel_n to_o sell._n a_o true_a direction_n of_o the_o russes_z travel_v from_o mezen_n with_o cayook_n or_o small_a boat_n through_o the_o river_n peoza_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o a_o place_n call_v by_o they_o peaskanoy_n navolock_n or_o the_o sandy_a ouerhall_n pass_v from_o thence_o through_o other_o river_n till_o they_o come_v to_o oust-selma_a and_o to_o the_o town_n of_o pechora_n and_o be_v as_o follow_v mezen_n have_v embark_v themselves_o at_o mezen_n in_o these_o small_a cayook_n or_o boat_n cover_v with_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n peozareca_n they_o sail_v to_o a_o river_n call_v peoza_n reca_n from_o thence_o they_o sail_v or_o draw_v their_o boat_n to_o a_o place_n call_v navoloc_n the_o peaskanoy_n navolock_n or_o sandy_a ouerhall_n from_o mezen_n to_o this_o ouerhall_n be_v ten_o day_n hale_v along_o the_o shore_n with_o the_o rope_n this_o say_a ouerhall_n be_v five_o russee_n
dare_v not_o without_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n his_o licence_n whereupon_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n when_o he_o be_v reign_v be_v very_o gracious_a unto_o our_o nation_n above_o all_o other_o stranger_n and_o show_v what_o great_a privilege_n he_o have_v bestow_v on_o our_o people_n and_o how_o by_o the_o englishman_n mean_n at_o the_o first_o what_o a_o trade_n be_v now_o at_o arkania_n arkania_n and_o what_o profit_n come_v not_o only_o into_o his_o majesty_n treasury_n but_o also_o into_o all_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n which_o in_o time_n may_v be_v bring_v hither_o and_o withal_o show_v the_o emperor_n privilege_n wherefore_o then_o they_o begin_v to_o put_v away_o fear_v and_o will_v we_o to_o stay_v five_o or_o six_o day_n until_o he_o have_v send_v for_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o townsman_n who_o be_v abroad_o and_o then_o they_o will_v give_v we_o a_o answer_n then_o i_o desire_v that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o house_n to_o be_v in_o and_o not_o to_o stay_v without_o door_n so_o he_o give_v liberty_n to_o any_o that_o will_v to_o entertain_v we_o whereto_o there_o be_v one_o callem_fw-la that_o make_a answer_n that_o he_o will_v whereupon_o we_o go_v with_o he_o and_o be_v in_o a_o ambar_n of_o his_o until_o we_o receive_v answer_v from_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o make_v much_o of_o they_o and_o feast_v they_o with_o our_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la biscuit_n and_o fig_n that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o obtain_v their_o love_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o the_o customer_n come_v to_o give_v we_o our_o answer_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o have_v conclude_v that_o we_o may_v stay_v if_o we_o will_v but_o they_o must_v write_v up_o to_o the_o musko_n of_o our_o be_v here_o so_o we_o thank_v they_o and_o give_v they_o such_o entertainment_n as_o we_o can_v and_o send_v present_n to_o six_o of_o they_o of_o the_o chief_a which_o they_o take_v very_o thankful_o and_o promise_v what_o favour_n they_o can_v so_o this_o night_n i_o make_v ready_a my_o letter_n to_o send_v for_o england_n the_o four_o of_o august_n five_o and_o twenty_o lodyas_n arrive_v at_o the_o town_n lade_v with_o meal_n and_o other_o which_o be_v bind_v for_o molgomsey_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n they_o be_v force_v into_o pechora_n molgomsey_n and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o town_n of_o pustozer_n and_o unlade_v to_o make_v sale_n russee_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o we_o remove_v from_o the_o house_n where_o we_o be_v at_o the_o first_o unto_o a_o pole_n house_n who_o be_v christen_v russee_n where_o we_o be_v to_o remain_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o the_o frost_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o the_o ozera_n be_v freeze_v over_o and_o the_o ice_n drive_v in_o the_o river_n to_o and_o again_o august_n break_v all_o the_o net_n so_o that_o they_o get_v no_o salmon_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o for_o their_o own_o victual_n the_o second_o of_o september_n the_o frost_n break_v up_o again_o and_o it_o be_v open_a weather_n the_o eight_o of_o september_n there_o be_v a_o soyma_n which_o the_o townsman_n buy_v that_o go_v down_o the_o river_n to_o have_v go_v for_o jugoria_n and_o have_v a_o fair_a wind_n but_o they_o neglect_v two_o day_n sail_v that_o will_v have_v carry_v they_o forth_o of_o the_o river_n to_o the_o sea_n the_o wind_n come_v contrary_a so_o that_o they_o be_v wind-bound_a and_o can_v not_o get_v any_o further_o and_o on_o the_o nineteen_o give_v over_o their_o voyage_n and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o town_n the_o thirteen_o of_o october_n the_o frost_n be_v so_o extreme_a that_o the_o ozera_n stand_v in_o one_o night_n that_o man_n do_v walk_v on_o it_o the_o next_o day_n and_o so_o continue_v all_o the_o winter_n after_o the_o twelve_o of_o november_n there_o go_v two_o man_n of_o penega_n to_o vst-zilma_a to_o buy_v squirrel_n and_o beaver_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o thirteen_o the_o sun_n arise_v at_o south_n and_o by_o east_n by_o the_o compass_n and_o set_v at_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o there_o go_v diverse_a man_n with_o at_o the_o least_o three_o or_o fourscore_o sled_n draw_v with_o deer_n mart._n to_o a_o place_n call_v slobodca_n where_o they_o hold_v a_o mart_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n to_o the_o middle_n thereof_o and_o they_o carry_v freshwater_n fish_n thither_o with_o who_o william_n pursglove_n go_v into_o russia_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o the_o sun_n arise_v at_o south_n and_o by_o west_n by_o the_o compass_n and_o set_v at_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n the_o first_o of_o december_n the_o sun_n arise_v at_o south_n and_o by_o west_n westerly_n by_o the_o compass_n and_o set_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n southerly_a the_o four_o the_o townsman_n of_o pechora_n go_v over_o land_n into_o jugoria_n jugoria_n to_o trade_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o and_o the_o samoyed_n the_o eleven_o marmaduke_n wilson_n say_v that_o he_o see_v the_o sun_n but_o it_o be_v but_o the_o way_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n the_o thirteen_o i_o see_v the_o sun_n beam_n myself_o but_o i_o can_v not_o see_v the_o sun_n itself_o although_o i_o watch_v it_o very_o strict_o the_o fourteen_o it_o be_v snowy_a and_o stormy_a weather_n and_o continue_v so_o until_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n which_o be_v close_a weather_n also_o return_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o be_v christmas_n day_n i_o see_v the_o sun_n and_o it_o rise_v at_o south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o set_v at_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n it_o have_v the_o neathermost_a part_n of_o it_o all_o the_o way_n just_a with_o the_o horizon_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v stormy_a and_o snowy_a weather_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n the_o second_o of_o januarie_n the_o sun_n arise_v at_o south_n somewhat_o westerly_a and_o set_v south-west_n a_o little_a southerly_a it_o mount_v a_o pretty_a height_n above_o the_o horizon_n the_o five_o william_n pursglove_n return_v from_o colmogro_n the_o eleven_o the_o sun_n arise_v at_o south_n by_o east_n by_o the_o compass_n and_o set_v at_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n the_o twelve_o there_o come_v a_o command_n from_o the_o patriarch_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o general_a fast_a both_o for_o young_a and_o old_a not_o exempt_n the_o suck_a babe_n which_o begin_v the_o thirteen_o strict_a continue_v three_o day_n space_n they_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v so_o much_o as_o water_n neither_o admit_v they_o their_o suck_a babe_n save_o those_o that_o faint_v to_o who_o they_o give_v a_o few_o fig_n and_o a_o little_a water_n the_o nineteen_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozer_n that_o go_v into_o jugoria_n return_v from_o thence_o have_v have_v but_o a_o hard_a voyage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o samoy_v have_v among_o themselves_o so_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o go_v into_o molgomsey_n where_o they_o catch_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o sable_n which_o come_v into_o russia_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o come_v the_o carratchey_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o samoyed_n but_o they_o have_v no_o commodity_n to_o speak_v of_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n so_o that_o they_o neither_o dare_v trade_n with_o the_o samoyed_n of_o molgomsey_n neither_o hunt_n for_o the_o sable_n themselves_o which_o at_o other_o time_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v the_o thirty_o i_o have_v the_o chief_a carratchey_n his_o son_n his_o son_n son_n and_o his_o brother_n son_n at_o dinner_n and_o have_v some_o conference_n with_o he_o who_o tell_v i_o that_o they_o have_v see_v ship_n in_o the_o vaygat_n two_o year_n one_o after_o another_o but_o they_o dare_v not_o be_v see_v of_o they_o but_o flee_v from_o they_o for_o the_o russes_z tell_v they_o that_o they_o will_v kill_v they_o fraud_n or_o carry_v they_o away_o prisoner_n yet_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v glad_a of_o our_o come_n when_o they_o see_v our_o behaviour_n and_o the_o entertainment_n that_o they_o have_v of_o we_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v very_o timorous_a and_o unreasonable_a covetous_a as_o by_o more_o acquaintance_n i_o perceive_v by_o they_o the_o second_o of_o february_n february_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o samoyed_n go_v to_o slobodca_n with_o their_o commodity_n because_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o have_v be_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n with_o the_o samoyed_n of_o callenose_n and_o have_v slay_v one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o wherefore_o they_o go_v to_o agree_v with_o they_o quarrel_n and_o to_o pay_v ransom_n for_o some_o of_o their_o man_n that_o be_v take_v afterward_o the_o fifteen_o the_o sun_n arise_v at_o southeast_n a_o little_a southerly_a and_o set_v at_o west_n and_o by_o south_n westerly_n the_o sixteen_o the_o sun_n arise_v at_o
each_o tent._n this_o work_n of_o pitch_v the_o tent_n belong_v unto_o the_o woman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o man_n unyoake_v the_o deer_n and_o turn_v they_o loose_v to_o dig_v through_o the_o snow_n be_v it_o never_o so_o deep_a for_o their_o food_n and_o sustenance_n then_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr of_o every_o tent_n one_o out_o of_o the_o next_o wood_n provide_v as_o much_o fuel_n as_o shall_v 〈…〉_z turn_v for_o their_o abode_n there_o first_o they_o set_v on_o kettle_n full_a of_o snow_n water_n which_o be_v melt_v they_o drink_v thereof_o every_o one_o a_o good_a draught_n then_o they_o see_v their_o supper_n use_v as_o before_o snow_n water_n melt_v for_o their_o drink_n lodging_n our_o lodging_n be_v upon_o the_o snow_n within_o our_o tent_n round_o about_o the_o fire_n have_v under_o we_o for_o our_o bed_n the_o skin_n of_o deer_n cover_v with_o our_o day_n apparel_n for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o our_o journey_n the_o merchant_n whether_o stranger_n russee_n or_o permac_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o they_o make_v provision_n of_o victual_n to_o feed_v the_o whole_a family_n in_o every_o tent_n samoieds_n every_o man_n his_o day_n about_o together_o with_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr their_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o carry_v all_o their_o household_n every_o where_o with_o they_o and_o out_o of_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n they_o appoint_v a_o watch_n over_o their_o deer_n wolf_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o wolf_n and_o other_o beast_n which_o notwithstanding_o their_o watch_n sometime_o kill_v in_o a_o night_n one_o or_o two_o of_o their_o deer_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o two_o night_n in_o our_o journey_n to_o slobotca_n slobotca_fw-la this_o slobotca_n be_v a_o pretty_a town_n have_v in_o december_n and_o januarie_n great_a resort_n of_o people_n repair_v thither_o as_o well_o rich_a russes_z out_o of_o many_o place_n with_o money_n to_o buy_v fur_n as_o other_o with_o provision_n of_o meal_n and_o malt_n and_o other_o commodity_n to_o furnish_v the_o pustozerit_n as_o also_o to_o buy_v fish_n to_o wit_n salmon_n oil_n of_o bealugos_n dear_a skin_n and_o fur_n of_o they_o pustozera_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozera_n return_v from_o trade_n with_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr of_o ougoria_n on_o which_o journey_n they_o set_v forward_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n and_o within_o three_o day_n after_o come_v betwixt_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o samoieds_n with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o their_o commodity_n in_o respect_n of_o former_a year_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n between_o the_o samoieds_n of_o ougoria_n and_o molgomsey_n who_o be_v wont_n to_o trade_n one_o with_o another_o and_o not_o to_o war_v one_o against_o another_o so_o sables_n and_o other_o commodity_n be_v scant_o the_o inhabitant_n sell_v they_o very_o dear_a yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o russes_z buy_v up_o all_o strive_v one_o to_o have_v they_o before_o another_o so_o that_o after_o that_o little_a money_n which_o we_o have_v be_v bestow_v we_o can_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o barter_n moreover_o the_o russes_z do_v not_o only_o inform_v against_o we_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o against_o we_o us._n but_o also_o use_v the_o like_a mean_n to_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o trade_v with_o we_o either_o in_o their_o own_o country_n or_o elsewhere_o allege_v that_o we_o will_v betray_v they_o and_o not_o only_o carry_v they_o away_o to_o make_v they_o slave_n and_o rob_v they_o but_o also_o will_v murder_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o rest_n wheresoever_o we_o shall_v come_v the_o inhabitant_n also_o of_o pustozera_n be_v incense_v by_o the_o russes_z doubt_v we_o will_v enter_v far_o into_o their_o trade_n eastward_o begin_v also_o to_o hinder_v and_o forbid_v the_o samoieds_fw-fr to_o come_v to_o us._n yet_o by_o mean_n of_o our_o host_n be_v a_o polac_n bear_v we_o speak_v with_o diverse_a of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr he_o be_v our_o interpreter_n and_o we_o ourselves_o understand_v certain_a samoieds_n speak_v break_v russee_n and_o by_o these_o mean_v we_o find_v out_o more_o at_o large_a the_o despitefulnesse_n of_o the_o russes_z and_o the_o envy_n of_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n against_o we_o as_o also_o their_o fear_n lest_o we_o or_o any_o other_o stranger_n shall_v enter_v into_o further_a discovery_n of_o their_o traffic_v towards_o the_o east_n but_o especial_o about_o the_o river_n ob._n some_o say_v we_o be_v send_v as_o spy_n to_o betray_v their_o land_n to_o the_o pole_n or_o the_o swethen_n with_o who_o they_o then_o have_v war_n some_o give_v counsel_n to_o put_v we_o under_o the_o water_n other_o advise_v to_o set_v we_o upon_o the_o sand_n where_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v without_o all_o doubt_n drown_v in_o short_a space_n other_o think_v best_a to_o send_v we_o up_o to_o the_o nobility_n and_o to_o seize_v on_o all_o our_o good_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o state_n but_o diverse_a of_o 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entreat_v in_o the_o summer_n before_o by_o one_o of_o their_o townsman_n to_o come_v thither_o or_o to_o send_v one_o to_o winter_n there_o allege_v that_o they_o get_v great_a store_n of_o losh-hyde_n squirrel_n sable_n and_o bever_n which_o some_o year_n indeed_o as_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v fall_v out_o according_a to_o his_o report_n but_o at_o his_o arrival_n there_o diverse_a of_o the_o townsman_n come_v against_o he_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o boat_n to_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o hour_n but_o in_o the_o end_n oustzilma_a they_o let_v he_o go_v on_o shore_n after_o as_o we_o suppose_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozer_n have_v buy_v most_o of_o their_o commodity_n so_o that_o he_o stay_v there_o two_o day_n can_v get_v but_o nine_o losh-hyde_n and_o half_o a_o timber_n of_o course_n sables_n in_o barter_n for_o some_o cloth_n and_o copper_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o his_o go_v thither_o be_v to_o meet_v with_o some_o of_o 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to_o the_o shore_n with_o our_o shallop_n and_o go_v on_o land_n but_o see_v in_o all_o place_n great_a abundance_n of_o break_a ice_n we_o lay_v close_o to_o the_o shore_n and_o doubt_v that_o although_o perhaps_o with_o much_o ado_n we_o may_v get_v about_o the_o point_n of_o the_o beach_n yet_o shall_v we_o still_o be_v pester_v with_o ice_n from_o proceed_v any_o further_a we_o resolve_v to_o walk_v over_o land_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o beach_n where_o we_o see_v a_o hill_n about_o four_o mile_n distant_a from_o which_o we_o think_v we_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v how_o much_o further_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o we_o to_o proceed_v so_o thither_o we_o travail_v where_o when_o we_o come_v we_o see_v a_o very_a fair_a sound_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o beach_n which_o be_v open_a within_o but_o there_o lay_v very_o much_o ice_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o red-beach_n which_o although_o it_o be_v extend_v more_o than_o half_a over_o sound_n yet_o we_o doubt_v 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for_o we_o can_v as_o yet_o see_v no_o end_n of_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o land_n so_o leave_v our_o man_n here_o with_o the_o shallop_n we_o travail_v almost_o a_o league_n further_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o a_o sandy_a beach_n that_o shoot_v into_o the_o sound_n which_o be_v wonderful_o store_v with_o drift_n wood_n in_o great_a abundance_n from_o this_o point_n we_o receive_v such_o satisfaction_n as_o we_o look_v for_o because_o we_o see_v the_o end_n of_o the_o sound_n which_o lie_v south_n in_o about_o ten_o league_n it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o good_a harbour_n that_o be_v landlockt_v discover_v and_o doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o good_a place_n for_o the_o whale-killing_a if_o it_o be_v not_o every_o year_n as_o now_o it_o be_v pester_v with_o ice_n here_o i_o see_v a_o more_o natural_a earth_n and_o clay_n than_o any_o that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o all_o the_o countr_n but_o nothing_o grow_v thereupon_o more_o than_o in_o other_o 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weather_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v do_v something_o to_o get_v over_o to_o the_o desire_a shore_n where_o we_o may_v refresh_v ourselves_o and_o have_v fire_n to_o dry_v our_o wet_a clothes_n they_o seem_v well_o content_a with_o this_o motion_n and_o so_o we_o row_v the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n more_o the_o ice_n still_o cause_v we_o to_o hold_v a_o south_n and_o south_n southeast_n course_n ice_n which_o carry_v we_o further_o into_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n inlet_n and_o put_v we_o from_o the_o place_n where_o we_o wish_v to_o be_v the_o thick_a snowy_a weather_n continue_v all_o this_o time_n which_o be_v very_o uncomfortable_a to_o we_o all_o but_o especial_o to_o the_o man_n that_o row_v and_o as_o the_o snow_n be_v noisome_a to_o their_o body_n so_o do_v it_o also_o begin_v to_o astonish_v their_o mind_n as_o i_o well_o perceive_v by_o their_o speech_n which_o proceed_v upon_o this_o occasion_n sea_n the_o snow_n have_v continue_v thus_o long_o and_o fall_v upon_o the_o smooth_a water_n lay_v in_o some_o place_n a_o inch_n thick_a be_v already_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ice_n compact_v though_o not_o congeal_v and_o hinder_v sometime_o our_o shallop_n way_n this_o i_o say_v cause_v some_o of_o they_o not_o altogether_o without_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v now_o freeze_v as_o it_o do_v that_o night_n when_o we_o come_v over_o red-cliffe_n sound_v we_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n here_o to_o be_v freeze_v up_o howsoever_o this_o search_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o discourage_v the_o rest_n that_o consider_v not_o of_o such_o a_o thing_n till_o they_o have_v hear_v it_o speak_v of_o yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o i_o see_v no_o likelihood_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n how_o to_o attain_v my_o desire_n at_o this_o time_n and_o therefore_o i_o bid_v they_o row_v towards_o the_o shore_n of_o red-beach_n again_o where_o i_o intend_v to_o stay_v till_o the_o weather_n may_v happy_o be_v more_o convenient_a red-beach_n so_o hold_v a_o west_n northwest_o course_n so_o near_o as_o the_o ice_n will_v suffer_v we_o we_o come_v to_o the_o east-side_n of_o red-beach_n have_v be_v eighteen_o hour_n among_o the_o ice_n during_o all_o which_o time_n the_o snow_n fall_v and_o as_o yet_o cease_v not_o when_o we_o have_v be_v here_o about_o a_o hour_n it_o begin_v to_o clear_v up_o and_o the_o wind_n to_o blow_v hard_o at_o east_n which_o rather_o pack_v the_o ice_n close_o together_o in_o this_o place_n then_o disperse_v it_o so_o that_o i_o be_v now_o out_o of_o hope_n to_o get_v any_o further_a than_o i_o have_v be_v already_o wherefore_o i_o return_v towards_o our_o ship_n intend_v as_o i_o go_v to_o make_v a_o more_o particular_a discovery_n of_o broad-bay_n ship_n and_o red-cliffe_n sound_v hope_v that_o one_o place_n or_o other_o will_v afford_v some_o thing_n worthy_a of_o the_o time_n and_o labour_n when_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o west_n side_n of_o red-beach_n it_o begin_v to_o blow_v much_o wind_n where_o withal_o the_o sea_n grow_v to_o be_v great_a all_o man_n advise_v to_o pass_v over_o broad-bay_n whilst_o the_o wind_n and_o weather_n will_v serve_v we_o to_o sail_v for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v very_o foul_a weather_n so_o see_v that_o it_o be_v no_o convenient_a time_n for_o coast_v welcome_o we_o come_v over_o the_o bay_n to_o point_v welcome_n which_o i_o so_o name_v because_o it_o be_v a_o place_n where_o we_o oftentimes_o rest_v when_o we_o go_v forth_o in_o our_o shallop_n it_o be_v about_o four_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o north_n end_n of_o red_a beach_n at_o this_o point_n the_o hollander_n have_v set_v up_o prince_n maurice_n his_o arm_n near_o unto_o a_o cross_n which_o i_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v set_v up_o above_o a_o month_n before_o and_o have_v nail_v a_o six_o penny_n thereon_o with_o the_o king_n arm_n but_o the_o man_n that_o be_v with_o i_o go_v without_o any_o such_o direction_n from_o i_o and_o pull_v down_o the_o say_a prince_n arm_n whilst_o i_o be_v go_v up_o a_o mountain_n to_o look_v into_o the_o sea_n if_o i_o can_v see_v any_o ice_n and_o when_o i_o come_v down_o again_o they_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o six_o penny_n be_v take_v from_o the_o cross_n that_o i_o have_v set_v up_o and_o there_o be_v another_o post_n set_v by_o it_o with_o the_o hollander_n arm_n make_v fast_o thereon_o which_o they_o have_v pull_v down_o so_o because_o the_o six_o penny_n be_v take_v away_o i_o cause_v one_o to_o nail_n the_o king_n arm_n cast_v in_o lead_n upon_o the_o cross_n sound_n which_o be_v do_v we_o row_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o red-cliffe_n sound_v and_o as_o we_o coast_v alongst_o the_o
as_o he_o sit_v in_o his_o imperial_a seat_n and_o the-also_a a_o famous_a merchant_n of_o netherlands_n be_v new_o come_v to_o moscow_n who_o give_v himself_o out_o to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n call_v john_n de_fw-fr wale_n wale_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n call_v for_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n will_v have_v prefer_v this_o subject_n of_o the_o spaniard_n before_o master_n horsey_n servant_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n whereunto_o master_n horsey_n will_v in_o no_o case_n agree_v say_v he_o will_v have_v his_o leg_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o knee_n before_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o such_o a_o indignity_n offer_v to_o his_o sovereign_n the_o queen_n majesty_n of_o england_n to_o bring_v the_o emperor_n a_o present_a in_o course_n after_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o prince_n boris_n pheodorowich_n perceve_n the_o controversy_n send_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n peter_n juanowich_n galavyn_n and_o vasili_n shalkan_n both_o of_o the_o counsel_n to_o they_o who_o deliver_v the_o emperor_n back_o master_n horseys_n speech_n whereupon_o he_o be_v first_o in_o order_n as_o good_a reason_n admit_v and_o present_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n trade_v thither_o a_o present_a wish_v he_o joy_n and_o long_o to_o reign_v in_o tranquillity_n and_o so_o kiss_v the_o emperor_n hand_n he_o accept_v the_o present_a with_o good_a like_n and_o avouch_v that_o for_o his_o sister_n sake_n queen_n elizabeth_n of_o england_n he_o will_v be_v a_o gracious_a lord_n to_o her_o merchant_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o ever_o his_o father_n have_v be_v and_o be_v dismiss_v he_o have_v the_o same_o day_n send_v he_o seventy_o dish_n of_o sundry_a kind_n of_o meat_n with_o three_o cart_n lade_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o drink_n very_o bountiful_o after_o he_o be_v the_o foresay_a subject_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n admit_v with_o his_o present_n who_o the_o emperor_n will_v to_o be_v no_o less_o faithful_a &_o serviceable_a unto_o he_o than_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n subject_n be_v &_o have_v be_v &_o then_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n shall_v receive_v favour_n according_o all_o these_o thing_n thus_o in_o order_n perform_v praise_n be_v sing_v in_o all_o the_o church_n the_o emperor_n and_o empress_n very_o devout_o resort_v on_o foot_n to_o many_o principal_a church_n in_o the_o city_n and_o upon_o trinity_n sunday_n betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o progress_n in_o order_n of_o procession_n to_o a_o famous_a monastery_n call_v sergius_n and_o the_o trinity_n sixty_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n accompany_v with_o a_o huge_a army_n of_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o mount_v upon_o goodly_a horse_n with_o furniture_n according_o the_o empress_n of_o devotion_n take_v this_o journey_n on_o foot_n all_o the_o way_n accompany_v with_o her_o princess_n and_o lady_n no_o small_a number_n her_o guard_n and_o gunner_n be_v in_o number_n twenty_o thousand_o her_o chief_a counsellor_n or_o attendant_n be_v a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a her_o uncle_n of_o great_a authority_n call_v demetri_fw-la juanowich_n godonova_fw-la all_o this_o progress_n end_v both_o the_o emperor_n and_o empress_n return_v to_o moscow_n short_o after_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o prince_n boris_n pheodorowich_n send_v a_o power_n into_o the_o land_n of_o siberia_n where_o all_o the_o rich_a sable_n and_o fur_n be_v get_v this_o power_n conquer_v in_o one_o year_n and_o a_o half_a one_o thousand_o mile_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o war_n there_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o country_n call_v chare_n sibersky_n and_o with_o he_o many_o other_o duke_n and_o noble_a man_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o moscow_n moscow_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n and_o gunner_n who_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n in_o very_o honourable_a manner_n and_o do_v there_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n hereupon_o the_o corrupt_a officer_n judge_n justice_n captain_n and_o lieutenant_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v remove_v and_o more_o honest_a man_n substitute_v in_o their_o place_n with_o express_a commandment_n under_o severe_a punishment_n to_o surcease_v their_o old_a bribe_v and_o extortion_n which_o they_o have_v use_v in_o the_o old_a emperor_n time_n and_o now_o to_o execute_v true_a justice_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o better_o do_v their_o land_n and_o yearly_a stipend_n be_v augment_v the_o great_a task_n custom_n and_o duty_n which_o be_v before_o lay_v upon_o the_o people_n in_o the_o old_a emperor_n time_n be_v now_o abate_v and_o some_o whole_o remit_v and_o no_o punishment_n command_v to_o be_v use_v without_o sufficient_a and_o due_a proof_n although_o the_o crime_n be_v capital_a deserve_a death_n many_o duke_n and_o noble_a man_n of_o great_a house_n that_o be_v under_o displeasure_n and_o imprison_v twenty_o year_n by_o the_o old_a emperor_n be_v now_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o restore_v to_o their_o land_n all_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o their_o trespass_n forgive_v in_o sum_n a_o great_a alteration_n universal_o in_o the_o government_n follow_v and_o yet_o all_o be_v do_v quiet_o civil_o peaceable_o without_o trouble_n to_o the_o prince_n or_o offence_n to_o the_o subject_n and_o this_o breed_v great_a assurance_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o be_v accomplish_v by_o the_o wisdom_n especial_o of_o irenia_n the_o empress_n these_o thing_n be_v report_v and_o carry_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o be_v borderer_n upon_o russia_n they_o grow_v so_o fearful_a and_o terrible_a to_o they_o that_o the_o monarch_n of_o all_o the_o scythian_n call_v the_o crim_n tartar_n or_o great_a can_v himself_o name_v sophet_n keri_n alli_n come_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n moscow_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o nobility_n well_o horse_v although_o to_o they_o that_o be_v christian_n they_o seem_v rude_a yet_o they_o be_v personable_a man_n and_o valiant_a their_o come_n be_v grateful_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o their_o entertainment_n be_v honourable_a the_o tartar_n prince_n have_v bring_v with_o he_o his_o wife_n also_o receive_v of_o the_o ruff_n emperor_n entertainment_n and_o princely_a welcome_a according_a to_o their_o estate_n not_o long_o after_o one_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o polish_v gentleman_n valiant_a soldier_n and_o proper_a man_n come_v to_o moscow_n offer_v their_o service_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v all_o entertain_v and_o in_o like_a sort_n many_o chirkass_n and_o people_n of_o other_o nation_n come_v and_o offer_v service_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o report_n of_o this_o new_a create_a emperor_n be_v spread_v over_o other_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n there_o be_v send_v to_o he_o sundry_a ambassador_n to_o wish_v he_o joy_n and_o prosperity_n in_o his_o kingdom_n thither_o come_v ambassador_n from_o the_o turk_n from_o the_o persian_a the_o bogharian_a the_o crim_n the_o georgian_a and_o many_o other_o tartar_a prince_n there_o come_v also_o ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n of_o almain_n the_o pole_n the_o swethen_n the_o dane_n etc._n etc._n and_o since_o his_o coronation_n no_o enemy_n of_o he_o have_v prevail_v in_o his_o attempt_n it_o fall_v out_o not_o long_o after_o queen_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v desirous_a to_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o most_o excellent_a queen_n of_o england_n for_o which_o service_n he_o think_v no_o man_n fit_a than_o master_n jerome_n horsey_n suppose_v that_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n own_o man_n and_o subject_n will_v be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o she_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o message_n be_v that_o the_o emperor_n desire_v a_o continuance_n of_o that_o league_n friendship_n amity_n and_o intercourse_n of_o traffic_n which_o be_v between_o his_o father_n and_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o her_o subject_n with_o other_o private_a affair_n beside_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v common_a master_n horsey_n have_v receive_v the_o letter_n and_o request_n of_o the_o emperor_n provide_v for_o his_o journey_n over_o land_n and_o depart_v from_o moscow_n the_o five_o day_n of_o september_n thence_o unto_o otuer_n land_n to_o torshook_n to_o great_a novogrod_n to_o vobskie_n and_o thence_o to_o nyhouse_n in_o livonia_n to_o wenden_n and_o so_o to_o riga_n where_o he_o be_v beset_v and_o bring_v forthwith_o before_o a_o cardinal_n call_v ragevil_n but_o yet_o suffer_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o end_n from_o thence_o to_o mito_n to_o golden_a and_o libou_n in_o curland_n to_o memel_fw-la to_o koningsburgh_n in_o prussia_n to_o elbing_n to_o danzig_n to_o stetine_n in_o pomerland_n to_o rostock_n to_o lubeck_n to_o hamborough_n to_o breme_n to_o emden_n and_o by_o
fidelity_n and_o for_o keep_v their_o oath_n already_o give_v therefore_o after_o many_o circumstance_n they_o infer_v that_o they_o will_v present_o send_v their_o messenger_n to_o the_o general_a parliament_n but_o move_v with_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o honourable_a lord_n general_n to_o wit_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v content_v with_o their_o fidelity_n once_o make_v and_o perform_v under_o oath_n and_o with_o their_o grief_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o will_v cheerful_o forgive_v they_o and_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o son_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o add_v withal_o that_o many_o kingdom_n to_o wit_n the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o russia_n do_v earnest_o request_v that_o he_o will_v receive_v they_o under_o the_o happy_a government_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o poland_n and_o litow_v to_o which_o none_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v be_v compare_v but_o because_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o a_o christian_a lord_n reject_v all_o other_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n will_v gracious_o receive_v under_o his_o rule_n and_o government_n the_o say_a dominion_n and_o that_o he_o be_v sorry_a for_o their_o destruction_n he_o therefore_o now_o admonish_v they_o if_o they_o will_v be_v under_o his_o prosperous_a rule_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o union_n together_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o great_a duchy_n of_o litow_n and_o live_v friendly_a with_o they_o if_o they_o will_v perform_v and_o consent_v thereunto_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n promise_v to_o remit_v their_o offence_n and_o to_o receive_v they_o under_o his_o happy_a government_n and_o authority_n and_o refuse_v assent_v and_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v alter_v or_o change_v their_o faith_n and_o conscience_n or_o place_n dedicate_v unto_o god_n or_o build_v for_o devotion_n neither_o will_v impose_v on_o they_o any_o other_o religion_n or_o alter_v their_o ancient_a manner_n or_o custom_n but_o will_v bestow_v on_o they_o privilege_n and_o office_n and_o that_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o pole_n with_o the_o great_a duchy_n of_o litow_n do_v enjoy_v shall_v be_v confer_v on_o they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v equal_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o great_a duchy_n of_o litow_n etc._n etc._n which_o jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n in_o former_a time_n their_o predecessor_n want_v for_o this_o persuasion_n therefore_o of_o the_o honourable_a lord_n general_n which_o he_o have_v in_o charge_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o make_v they_o yield_v all_o thanks_n but_o notwithstanding_o they_o propound_v and_o plain_o add_v that_o their_o oath_n shall_v be_v so_o that_o his_o majesty_n son_n shall_v succeed_v in_o their_o government_n with_o certain_a addition_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o will_v have_v none_o other_o over_o they_o but_o only_o his_o majesty_n son_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a land_n do_v make_v it_o know_v and_o propound_v their_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n by_o way_n of_o denunciation_n that_o by_o no_o mean_n but_o by_o offer_v his_o majesty_n son_n these_o trouble_n of_o moscovia_n can_v be_v extinguish_v add_v withal_o that_o at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o first_o trouble_n when_o the_o honourable_a lord_n general_n come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o moscovia_n and_o require_v the_o oath_n for_o the_o king_n majesty_n son_n if_o his_o majesty_n have_v make_v any_o mention_n thereof_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o commons_o and_o all_o the_o nobility_n will_v not_o have_v consent_v thereunto_o by_o any_o mean_n and_o that_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n have_v rise_v thereupon_o and_o that_o they_o have_v take_v for_o their_o prince_n klutzinsky_n call_v the_o wor_n to_o who_o all_o be_v not_o assemble_v who_o also_o at_o that_o time_n have_v a_o great_a power_n of_o man_n as_o well_o of_o pole_n as_o russes_z and_o litowe_v emperor_n they_o therefore_o see_v the_o great_a discord_n among_o the_o people_n take_v counsel_n do_v free_o choose_v for_o their_o lord_n and_o emperor_n his_o excellent_a majesty_n son_n unto_o who_o they_o have_v a_o great_a affection_n and_o who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n before_o lie_v in_o their_o heart_n assure_v themselves_o also_o that_o by_o this_o election_n of_o his_o majesty_n son_n many_o trouble_n and_o dissension_n will_v be_v pacify_v and_o so_o reject_v the_o aforesaid_a wor_n klutzinsky_n as_o also_o they_o receive_v into_o their_o chief_a city_n the_o chief_a general_n but_o when_o it_o be_v hear_v that_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n give_v unto_o they_o his_o son_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o to_o rule_v over_o they_o they_o fall_v into_o such_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o insurrection_n as_o also_o the_o same_o time_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o moscovia_n look_v and_o expect_v nothing_o else_o then_o his_o majesty_n son_n call_v to_o memory_n for_o their_o better_a advice_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v lest_o while_o his_o majesty_n come_v too_o late_o with_o his_o son_n diverse_a part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v choose_v unto_o themselves_o several_a lord_n as_o to_o the_o southward_o the_o castle_n strachen_n and_o other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n laplandâ—_n part_n of_o pomerland_n and_o siberia_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o england_n novogrod_n plesco_n juanogrod_n and_o other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o that_o the_o other_o city_n will_v choose_v to_o themselves_o other_o lord_n separate_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n they_o desire_v his_o excellent_a majesty_n to_o make_v a_o speedy_a end_n of_o these_o war_n according_a to_o his_o obligation_n and_o promise_n ratify_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o honourable_a lord_n general_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n himself_o with_o his_o son_n will_v come_v into_o moscovia_n they_o request_v also_o that_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n will_v retain_v with_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n counsellor_n and_o messenger_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o ordain_v and_o conclude_v of_o perpetual_a condition_n they_o request_v also_o that_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n will_v send_v unto_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n and_o write_v unto_o the_o several_a city_n signify_v his_o come_n into_o their_o dominion_n and_o willing_a that_o out_o of_o the_o several_a province_n all_o sort_n of_o man_n send_v their_o messenger_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o of_o perpetual_a tranquillity_n promise_v after_o the_o say_a charge_n and_o letter_n to_o all_o people_n in_o general_a and_o notify_v from_o their_o say_a lord_n that_o by_o god_n grace_n there_o may_v be_v throughout_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o moscovia_n tranquillity_n peace_n and_o security_n to_o conclude_v they_o pray_v hearty_o unto_o the_o lord_n god_n to_o grant_v unto_o his_o majesty_n in_o this_o business_n begin_v a_o prosperous_a and_o speedy_a end_n inconstancy_n thus_o have_v we_o see_v dissolute_a resolution_n or_o resolute_a dissoluteness_n man_n only_o constant_a in_o inconstancy_n resolve_v upon_o irresolution_n as_o we_o often_o see_v sick_a person_n turn_v every_o way_n and_o no_o way_n ease_v in_o the_o night_n time_n long_v for_o day_n and_o in_o the_o day_n for_o night_n such_o be_v now_o the_o russian_a sickness_n they_o will_v and_o they_o will_v not_o and_o yet_o will_v again_o and_o again_o will_v not_o they_o scarce_o know_v what_o or_o why_o fluctuate_a in_o a_o inward_a storm_n of_o diversified_a hope_n fear_n desire_n distract_a affection_n no_o less_o then_o in_o that_o outward_a broil_n of_o state_n for_o it_o be_v not_o long_o that_o they_o look_v towards_o poland_n whether_o for_o breach_n of_o condition_n of_o that_o part_n or_o out_o of_o inveterate_a hate_n to_o the_o pole_n or_o their_o national_n jealousy_n and_o distrust_n of_o stranger_n or_o a_o natural_a inconstancy_n they_o fall_v off_o from_o that_o prince_n and_o their_o chancellor_n father_n to_o the_o now_o reign_v emperor_n employ_v there_o with_o other_o in_o embassage_n be_v detain_v thereupon_o prisoner_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o they_o make_v secret_a overture_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o that_o sir_n john_n merick_n and_o sir_n willam_n russel_n be_v therein_o employ_v but_o the_o strong_a convulsion_n and_o sharp_a ague_n and_o agony_n of_o that_o state_n can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o linger_a of_o such_o remote_a pâ—isicke_n the_o wheel_n of_o thing_n be_v whirl_v about_o before_o such_o a_o treaty_n may_v admit_v a_o passage_n of_o messenger_n to_o and_o fro_o once_o that_o russian_a head_n grow_v so_o heady_a and_o giddy_a that_o at_o last_o it_o breed_v innumerable_a head_n body_n yea_o the_o whole_a body_n become_v head_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o tyranny_n a_o popular_a
the_o haven_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o three_o day_n of_o august_n write_v in_o haste_n 1527._o by_o your_o servant_n john_n rutilio_n to_o his_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n i_o have_v by_o i_o also_o albert_n de_fw-fr prato_n original_a letter_n in_o latin_a stile_n almost_o as_o harsh_a as_o the_o former_a english_a and_o bear_v the_o same_o date_n and_o be_v endorse_v reverend_a in_o christo_n patri_fw-la domino_fw-la domino_fw-la cardinali_n &_o domino_fw-la legatâ—_n angliae_fw-la and_o begin_v reverendissime_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la pater_fw-la salutem_fw-la reverendissime_fw-la pater_fw-la plaeceat_fw-la reverendissima_fw-la peternitati_fw-la vestra_fw-la scire_fw-la deo_fw-la favente_fw-la post_fw-la quam_fw-la exivimus_fw-la à _fw-la plemut_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la x._o junij_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o substance_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o omit_v datum_n apud_fw-la le_fw-fr baya_n saint_n johan_n in_o terris_fw-la novis_fw-la die_v x._o augusti_fw-la 1527._o rever_n patr._n vest_n humilis_fw-la seruus_fw-la albertus_n de_fw-fr prato_n the_o name_n write_v in_o the_o low_a corner_n of_o the_o sheet_n the_o voyage_n of_o captain_n george_n weymouth_n intend_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o northwest_n passage_n towards_o china_n with_o two_o fly_n boates._n on_o sunday_n the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n 1602._o in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o set_v sail_n from_o redcliffe_n with_o two_o fly-boate_n the_o one_o call_v the_o discovery_n of_o seventie_o ton_n and_o the_o other_o call_v the_o god_n speed_n of_o sixty_o ton_n to_o discover_v the_o northwest_n passage_n have_v in_o my_o ship_n five_o and_o thirty_o man_n and_o boy_n thorough_o victual_v and_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a buquhamnes_n by_o the_o right_n worshipful_a merchant_n of_o the_o moscovie_n and_o turkey_n company_n who_o for_o the_o better_a success_n of_o the_o voyage_n provide_v i_o of_o a_o great_a traveler_n and_o learned_a minister_n one_o master_n john_n cartwright_n the_o master_n under_o i_o in_o the_o discovery_n be_v one_o william_n cobreth_n a_o skilful_a man_n in_o his_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o god_n speed_n one_o john_n drewe_n and_o mate_n in_o the_o say_a ship_n one_o john_n lane_n the_o first_o of_o june_n we_o descry_v buquhamnes_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 57_o degree_n the_o second_o day_n we_o see_v the_o point_n of_o buquhamnes_n northwest_o from_o we_o be_v a_o very_a smooth_a land_n and_o the_o land_n by_o it_o to_o the_o southward_n rise_v with_o many_o homock_n there_o lie_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n hard_a by_o the_o nesse_n in_o a_o sandy_a bay_n fair_a by_o the_o shore_n when_o we_o come_v near_o the_o land_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o fisher_n boat_n and_o i_o agree_v with_o one_o of_o the_o fisher_n man_n to_o carry_v i_o between_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n because_o i_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o coast_n the_o four_o day_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o descry_v the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n orkney_n some_o of_o those_o southern_a land_n be_v pretty_a high_a land_n but_o the_o northern_a island_n which_o be_v call_v the_o start_n be_v very_o low_a land_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n give_v the_o shore_n a_o good_a birth_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o norther_n point_n of_o the_o start_n start_n there_o do_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n lie_v a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n at_o noon_n i_o find_v myself_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n will_v the_o point_n of_o the_o start_n bear_v west_n and_o at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o see_v a_o fair_a i_o will_v which_o bare_a north-east_n and_o by_o north_n from_o we_o and_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o be_v north_n of_o the_o start_n then_o i_o direct_v my_o course_n west_n and_o by_o north._n the_o five_o day_n about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n land_n we_o run_v some_o ten_o league_n and_o then_o we_o see_v two_o small_a land_n some_o two_o league_n off_o and_o at_o eight_o and_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o see_v four_o or_o five_o boat_n of_o fisherman_n and_o speak_v with_o one_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v scottish-man_n the_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n fall_v much_o rain_n and_o last_v till_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n it_o clear_v up_o and_o become_v very_o fair_a weather_n and_o very_o temperate_a and_o warm_a and_o our_o course_n be_v west_n the_o seven_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n and_o by_o north_n fair_a weather_n and_o our_o course_n west_n the_o eight_o at_o noon_n i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v we_o to_o be_v in_o 59_o degree_n and_o forty_o seven_o minute_n and_o we_o run_v west_n south-west_n the_o twelve_o day_n we_o hold_v our_o course_n west_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n with_o fog_n in_o the_o morning_n variation_n at_o noon_n i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v myself_o in_o 57_o degree_n and_o 55._o minute_n the_o variation_n here_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o the_o thirteen_o at_o noon_n our_o course_n be_v west_n and_o by_o north_n the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n with_o fog_n some_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o then_o clear_a again_o the_o air_n very_o warm_a as_o in_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may._n the_o fourteen_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n and_o our_o course_n west_n and_o by_o north._n the_o fifteen_o much_o rain_n all_o the_o forenoon_n our_o course_n west_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o by_o north._n the_o sixteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n north-east_n with_o much_o rain_n wind_n and_o fog_n in_o the_o forenoon_n be_v very_o cold_a and_o at_o noon_n westward_o i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v we_o to_o be_v in_o 57_o degree_n and_o 35._o minute_n we_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v eleven_o degree_n westward_o and_o by_o that_o mean_a i_o find_v myself_o to_o be_v one_o degree_n more_o to_o the_o southward_n than_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o our_o course_n for_o we_o can_v not_o see_v the_o sun_n in_o 96._o hour_n before_o this_o day_n at_o noon_n and_o at_o our_o last_o observation_n before_o this_o which_o be_v the_o twelve_o day_n we_o can_v not_o find_v any_o variation_n at_o all_o then_o we_o stand_v close_o by_o a_o wind_n to_o the_o westward_n variation_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n north-east_n the_o seaventeenth_o we_o run_v north_n and_o by_o west_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n fair_a weather_n this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o gray_a gull_n and_o some_o pigeon_n groneland_n the_o eighteen_o at_o noon_n i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v ourselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n and_o 51._o minute_n and_o then_o we_o first_o descry_v a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n which_o lie_v north_n from_o we_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v ken_v it_o from_o the_o head_n of_o our_o main_a topmast_n and_o about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o see_v the_o south_n part_n of_o groneland_n north_n from_o we_o some_o ten_o league_n as_o we_o coast_v this_o ice_n to_o the_o northward_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o main_a bank_n of_o ice_n for_o we_o see_v the_o other_o end_n of_o it_o to_o bear_v west_n northwest_o from_o we_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n south-west_n ice_n little_a wind_n then_o we_o run_v west_n south-west_n to_o clear_v we_o of_o the_o ice_n the_o nineteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n southeast_n with_o some_o small_a rain_n the_o twenty_o our_o course_n be_v west_n northwest_o puddle_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n little_a wind_n this_o day_n sometime_o we_o come_v into_o black_a water_n as_o thick_a as_o puddle_n and_o in_o sail_v a_o little_a space_n the_o water_n will_v be_v clear_a again_o see_v this_o change_n of_o water_n so_o often_o to_o be_v thick_a and_o clear_a again_o so_o sudden_o we_o imagine_v it_o have_v be_v shallow_a water_n then_o we_o found_v and_o can_v fetch_v no_o ground_n in_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o smooth_a that_o we_o can_v discern_v no_o current_n at_o all_o at_o this_o time_n i_o reckon_v the_o cape_n of_o desolation_n to_o bear_v north_n north-east_n twenty_o four_o league_n from_o us._n desolation_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v variable_a the_o two_o and_o twenty_o we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 60._o degree_n and_o 37._o minute_n min._n the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n we_o run_v north_n and_o by_o west_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n south-west_n then_o our_o course_n be_v northwest_o and_o by_o north_n the_o weather_n fair_a and_o warm_a as_o in_o england_n in_o
near_o the_o land_n so_o that_o we_o judge_v ourselves_o three_o league_n off_o here_o we_o sound_v again_o and_o have_v but_o eighty_o fathom_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n we_o find_v to_o be_v 22._o degree_n and_o 10._o minute_n westward_o west_n at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n there_o spring_v up_o a_o fine_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o east_n southeast_n and_o be_v so_o near_o night_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_n think_v the_o next_o day_n to_o seek_v some_o harbour_n but_o it_o please_v god_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o twelve_o to_o send_v we_o a_o storm_n of_o foul_a weather_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n and_o by_o south_n with_o fog_n so_o that_o we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n get_v the_o shore_n storm_n thus_o we_o be_v force_v to_o beat_v up_o and_o down_o at_o sea_n until_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o better_o weather_n the_o fourteen_o i_o think_v good_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n to_o search_v a_o inlet_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 56._o degree_n i_o have_v good_a hope_n of_o a_o passage_n that_o way_n by_o many_o great_a and_o probable_a reason_n the_o fifteen_o the_o wind_n continue_v at_o the_o south_n with_o exceed_v fair_a weather_n and_o our_o course_n be_v west_n we_o be_v this_o day_n at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55._o degree_n and_o 31._o 〈…〉_z i_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v 17._o degree_n and_o 1â—_n minute_n to_o the_o westward_n again_o and_o about_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o descry_v the_o land_n again_o be_v ten_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o this_o inlet_n this_o land_n do_v bear_v from_o we_o south-west_n some_o eight_o league_n off_o and_o about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o same_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n which_o blow_v right_a against_o we_o for_o our_o enter_v into_o this_o inlet_n the_o sixteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n northwest_o and_o be_v very_o fair_a weather_n and_o our_o course_n south-west_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n we_o come_v by_o a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n and_o by_o this_o island_n we_o find_v some_o piece_n of_o ice_n break_v off_o from_o the_o say_a island_n and_o be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o fresh_a water_n we_o hoist_v out_o our_o boat_n of_o both_o ship_n and_o load_v they_o twice_o with_o ice_n which_o make_v we_o very_o good_a fresh_a water_n this_o day_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v ourselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55._o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n when_o we_o have_v take_v in_o our_o ice_n and_o boat_n min._n the_o weather_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o clear_a and_o the_o wind_n at_o west_n northwest_o we_o bend_v our_o course_n for_o the_o land_n and_o about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n rock_n we_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o the_o shore_n it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a low_a land_n but_o all_o land_n and_o goodly_a sound_n go_v between_o they_o towards_o the_o south-west_n this_o land_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55._o degree_n and_o i_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v to_o the_o west_n â—8_o degree_n and_o 12._o minute_n this_o coast_n be_v void_a of_o ice_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n that_o come_v from_o the_o north_n and_o so_o by_o wind_n may_v be_v drive_v upon_o this_o chaste_a also_o we_o do_v find_v the_o air_n in_o this_o place_n to_o be_v very_a temperite_n true_o there_o be_v in_o three_o several_a place_n great_a hope_n of_o a_o passage_n between_o the_o latitude_n of_o 62._o and_o 54._o degree_n if_o the_o fog_n do_v not_o hinder_v it_o which_o be_v all_o the_o fear_n i_o have_v at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o be_v becalm_v by_o the_o shore_n there_o appear_v unto_o we_o a_o great_a ledge_n of_o roâ—kes_n between_o we_o and_o the_o shore_n as_o though_o the_o sea_n do_v fly_v over_o it_o with_o a_o great_a height_n as_o we_o all_o behold_v it_o within_o one_o hour_n upon_o a_o sudden_a it_o vanish_v clean_o away_o which_o seem_v very_o strange_a unto_o we_o all_o and_o to_o the_o eastward_o of_o we_o some_o two_o league_n we_o see_v a_o great_a rock_n lie_v some_o three_o league_n off_o the_o land_n we_o then_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v shall_v water_v by_o this_o break_a ground_n sounded_z but_o can_v get_v no_o ground_n in_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o fathom_n about_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n there_o spring_v up_o a_o gale_n of_o windâ—_n by_o the_o south_n southeast_n which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a wind_n to_o coast_n this_o land_n but_o the_o seventeen_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o the_o south_n it_o begin_v to_o blow_v so_o extreme_o that_o we_o dare_v not_o stay_v by_o the_o shore_n for_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o great_a storm_n than_o our_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n to_o get_v we_o sea_n room_n this_o storm_n still_o increase_v our_o slye-boate_n do_v receive_v in_o much_o water_n for_o they_o want_v a_o sparre-decke_a which_o we_o find_v very_o dangerous_a for_o the_o sea_n about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n this_o day_n there_o rise_v up_o a_o great_a shower_n in_o the_o west_n sea_n and_o present_o the_o wind_n come_v out_o of_o this_o quarter_n with_o a_o whirl_n and_o take_v up_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o air_n and_o blow_v so_o extreme_o that_o we_o be_v force_v always_o to_o run_v before_o the_o sea_n howsoever_o the_o wind_n do_v blow_v and_o within_o twelve_o hour_n after_o this_o storm_n begin_v the_o sea_n be_v so_o much_o grow_v that_o we_o think_v our_o fly_n boat_n will_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v endure_v it_o the_o eighteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o northwest_n and_o the_o storm_n increase_v more_o extreme_a and_o last_v until_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o nineteen_o day_n so_o furious_a that_o to_o my_o remembrance_n i_o never_o feel_v a_o great_a yet_o when_o we_o be_v in_o our_o great_a extremity_n the_o lord_n deliver_v we_o his_o unworthy_a servant_n and_o if_o the_o wind_n with_o so_o great_a a_o storm_n have_v be_v either_o northerly_a end_n or_o southerly_a or_o easterly_a but_o one_o day_n we_o have_v all_o perish_v against_o the_o rock_n or_o the_o ice_n for_o we_o be_v enter_v thirty_o league_n within_o a_o head-land_n of_o a_o inlet_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 56._o degree_n but_o it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o the_o wind_n so_o fair_a as_o we_o can_v desire_v both_o to_o clear_v ourselves_o of_o the_o land_n and_o ice_n which_o opportunity_n cause_v we_o for_o this_o time_n to_o take_v our_o leaf_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n and_o to_o shape_v our_o course_n for_o england_n the_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o descry_v the_o island_n of_o silly_a north-east_n and_o by_o east_n some_o four_o league_n off_o us._n then_o we_o direct_v our_o course_n east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n we_o descry_v the_o land_n end_n and_o next_o day_n be_v force_v to_o put_v into_o dartmouth_n chap._n fourteen_o james_n hall._n his_o voyage_n forth_o of_o denmark_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o greeneland_n in_o the_o year_n 1605._o abbreviate_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_o we_o set_v sail_n from_o copeman-haven_n in_o denmark_n the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1605._o with_o two_o ship_n and_o a_o pinnace_n 1605._o the_o admiral_n call_v the_o frâ—st_n a_o ship_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o last_n wherein_o be_v captain_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n captain_n john_n cunningham_n a_o scottish_a gentleman_n servant_n unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n of_o denmark_n myself_o be_v principal_a pilot._n the_o lion_n vice-admiral_n be_v about_o the_o foresay_a burden_n cunningham_n wherein_o be_v captain_n one_o godscâ—â—â—_n lindenose_n a_o danish_a gentleman_n and_o steereman_n of_o the_o same_o one_o peter_n kilsâ—n_n of_o copeman-haven_n the_o pinnace_n a_o bark_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o twelve_o last_n or_o thereabouts_o wherein_o be_v steereman_n or_o commander_n one_o john_n knight_n my_o countryman_n after_o so_o set_v sail_n from_o copeman-haven_n with_o a_o fair_a gale_n of_o wind_n easterly_n we_o come_v unto_o elsonure_v where_o we_o anchor_v to_o take_v in_o our_o water_n the_o three_o day_n we_o take_v in_o our_o water_n at_o which_o time_n the_o captain_n myself_o with_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o other_o steereman_n do_v think_v it_o convenient_a to_o set_v down_o certain_a article_n for_o the_o better_a keep_n of_o company_n one_o with_o another_o to_o which_o article_n or_o covenant_n we_o be_v all_o several_o swear_v set_v thereunto_o our_o
very_a good_a sound_n hard_a by_o the_o vre_n in_o sixteen_o fathom_n i_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o cunninghams_n ford_n about_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n there_o come_v present_o four_o of_o the_o country_n people_n unto_o we_o after_o their_o old_a accustom_a manner_n this_o evening_n about_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o urinal_n anchor_v by_o us._n this_o night_n the_o admiral_n myself_o and_o captain_n browne_n go_v on_o land_n to_o see_v the_o i_o of_o silver_n where_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o we_o shall_v take_v in_o as_o much_o thereof_o as_o we_o can_v on_o sunday_n the_o three_o of_o august_n the_o savage_n see_v our_o courtesy_n towards_o they_o barter_v seal_n skin_n and_o whale_n fin_n with_o we_o fin_n which_o be_v do_v we_o go_v to_o our_o boat_n and_o row_v away_o three_o of_o they_o take_v their_o boat_n row_v with_o we_o up_o the_o ford_n call_v to_o other_o of_o the_o people_n tell_v they_o and_o make_v sign_n to_o we_o of_o our_o deal_n towards_o they_o then_o they_o also_o come_v to_o we_o and_o barter_v with_o we_o for_o old_a iron_n and_o knife_n for_o seal_n skin_n and_o coat_n make_v of_o seales_n skin_n and_o whale_n fin_n and_o row_v still_o all_o with_o us._n in_o the_o end_n have_v row_v five_o or_o six_o league_n up_o the_o ford_n and_o see_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o bay_n we_o return_v alongst_o many_o green_a and_o pleasant_a land_n where_o we_o find_v good_a anchor_a the_o people_n still_o follow_v we_o to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o person_n till_o about_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n land_n when_o it_o fall_v thick_a with_o some_o rain_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v southerly_a we_o row_v in_o among_o the_o sound_n at_o which_o time_n they_o go_v from_o we_o we_o row_v our_o boat_n to_o one_o of_o the_o land_n go_v to_o supper_n and_o have_v sup_v ford_n we_o row_v some_o three_o league_n up_o a_o other_o ford_n where_o we_o find_v very_o shallow_a water_n in_o which_o place_n we_o stay_v with_o our_o boat_n all_o that_o night_n the_o four_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o return_v to_o our_o ship_n again_o with_o a_o gale_n of_o wind_n southerly_a be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o rainy_a weather_n sail_v by_o the_o land_n among_o the_o land_n cape_n till_o we_o come_v three_o league_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o queen_n sophia_n cape_n when_o go_v without_o the_o land_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o very_a high_a sea_n so_o that_o we_o have_v much_o to_o do_v but_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o boat_n be_v preserve_v from_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o end_n we_o get_v again_o among_o the_o land_n and_o so_o about_o noon_n we_o come_v to_o our_o ship_n the_o five_o day_n some_o of_o our_o man_n go_v on_o land_n among_o the_o mountain_n where_o they_o do_v see_v rein_n dear_a dear_a the_o six_o day_n i_o cast_v about_o stand_v into_o the_o shore_n southeast_n till_o we_o have_v bring_v ramel_n ford_n east_n and_o by_o north_n off_o we_o bear_v room_n for_o the_o same_o ford_n there_o go_v a_o very_a hollow_a sea_n between_o the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n ford_n and_o ramel_n ford_n sea_n the_o wind_n be_v somewhat_o still_o we_o tow_v on_o head_n with_o our_o boat_n till_o we_o come_v thwart_v of_o a_o bay_n in_o which_o i_o be_v in_o the_o vrins_n boat_n which_o i_o name_v fos_n bay_n after_o the_o name_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr fos_n pilot_n of_o the_o vrin._n but_o the_o admiral_n wilfulness_n be_v such_o bay_n that_o i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n counsel_v he_o therein_o though_o night_n be_v at_o hand_n but_o he_o will_v go_v up_o the_o ford_n till_o we_o come_v on_o the_o starboard_n side_n of_o the_o ford_n to_o six_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n sandy_a ground_n the_o urinal_n let_v fall_v anchor_n by_o we_o but_o the_o wind_n come_v off_o the_o land_n our_o captain_n and_o company_n be_v so_o obstinate_a and_o wilful_a bay_n that_o i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n get_v they_o to_o work_v after_o my_o will_n the_o ship_n drive_v into_o the_o midfoord_v where_o we_o can_v have_v no_o ground_n at_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n till_o the_o tide_n of_o flood_n come_v when_o the_o flood_n set_v the_o ship_n to_o the_o shore_n but_o i_o lay_v out_o a_o cage-anchor_n get_v the_o ship_n off_o and_o set_v our_o foresail_n stand_v for_o another_o road_n up_o the_o river_n the_o eight_o day_n about_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o twenty_o fathom_n sandy_a ground_n have_v very_o fair_a shoald_a within_o us._n about_o noon_n the_o urinal_n come_v and_o anchor_v by_o us._n it_o flow_v in_o this_o river_n southeast_n and_o northwest_n river_n and_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 66._o degree_n and_o 25._o minute_n the_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n our_o captain_n with_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o urinal_n go_v with_o their_o boat_n up_o the_o river_n where_o they_o do_v come_v to_o see_v their_o winter_n house_n which_o be_v build_v with_o whale_n bone_n the_o balk_n be_v of_o whale_n rib_n and_o the_o top_n be_v cover_v with_o earth_n and_o they_o have_v certain_a vault_n or_o seller_n under_o the_o earth_n four_o square_v about_o two_o yard_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n these_o house_n be_v in_o number_n about_o some_o forty_o they_o find_v also_o certain_a grave_n make_v up_o of_o stone_n over_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o their_o people_n the_o carcase_n be_v wrap_v in_o seal_n skin_n and_o the_o stone_n lay_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o coffin_n over_o they_o this_o day_n in_o this_o place_n we_o set_v a_o man_n on_o land_n which_o have_v serve_v our_o captain_n the_o yeerâ—_n before_o which_o for_o a_o certain_a fault_n commit_v by_o he_o our_o captain_n leave_v behind_o in_o the_o country_n land_n about_o noon_n our_o man_n come_v aboard_o again_o and_o after_o dinner_n some_o of_o the_o people_n come_v unto_o we_o of_o who_o we_o catch_v 〈◊〉_d with_o their_o boat_n and_o stow_v they_o in_o our_o shipâ—_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o denmarkâ—_n secanunga_n to_o inform_v ourselves_o better_a by_o their_o mean_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o country_n of_o groineland_n which_o in_o their_o own_o language_n they_o call_v secanunga_n and_o say_v that_o up_o within_o the_o land_n they_o have_v a_o great_a king_n which_o be_v carry_v upon_o man_n shoulder_n the_o ten_o of_o august_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n southeast_n we_o weigh_v and_o come_v forth_o of_o rombes_n ford_n but_o be_v come_v forth_o to_o sea_n among_o the_o land_n the_o wind_n come_v up_o to_o the_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n the_o sea_n go_v marvelous_a high_a we_o lie_v west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n to_o sea_n double_v certain_a land_n and_o rock_n where_o the_o sea_n go_v so_o wonderful_a high_a have_v set_v we_o upon_o the_o rock_n where_o we_o have_v all_o die_v if_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n 〈◊〉_d that_o instant_n when_o we_o see_v nothing_o before_o our_o eye_n but_o present_a death_n have_v not_o send_v we_o a_o great_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o south_n south-west_n whereby_o we_o lie_v west_n northwest_o away_o with_o a_o flawne_z sheet_n we_o double_v of_o the_o land_n and_o rock_n be_v force_v to_o go_v between_o certain_a little_a land_n which_o lie_v off_o queen_n sophia_n cape_n four_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o land_n i_o name_v the_o year_n before_o knights_z land_n after_o the_o name_n of_o john_n knight_n so_o have_v pass_v these_o land_n not_o without_o great_a danger_n be_v find_v between_o they_o many_o blind_a rockâ—_n and_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o sea_n land_n the_o thirteen_o at_o noon_n we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 66._o degree_n 50._o minute_n be_v off_o cape_n sophia_n west_n and_o by_o north_n half_o westerly_a about_o sixteen_o league_n the_o eighteen_o about_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o get_v clear_a off_o the_o ice_n steer_v south_n and_o by_o west_n away_o it_o be_v very_o thick_a weather_n till_o noon_n when_o it_o clear_v up_o at_o which_o 〈◊〉_d we_o see_v the_o shore_n rise_v like_o land_n be_v very_o high_a and_o stretch_a south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o north_n and_o by_o west_n about_o four_o and_o twenty_o league_n the_o shore_n be_v beset_v all_o full_a with_o ice_n so_o that_o in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o ship_n to_o come_v into_o the_o shore_n also_o of_o the_o southermost_a of_o these_o two_o cape_n lay_v such_o a_o great_a bank_n of_o ice_n stretch_v into_o the_o sea_n that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v west_n and_o by_o north_n to_o double_v the_o 〈◊〉_d all_o this_o afternoon_n we_o be_v almost_o
want_n of_o time_n to_o stay_v in_o the_o country_n may_v be_v some_o let_n yet_o they_o may_v well_o tarry_v till_o the_o last_o of_o august_n in_o which_o space_n much_o business_n may_v be_v do_v and_o good_a store_n of_o oil_n make_v nevertheless_o if_o store_n of_o whale_n come_v in_o as_o no_o fear_n to_o the_o contrary_a what_o can_v be_v make_v in_o oil_n may_v be_v bring_v home_o in_o blubber_v and_o the_o fin_n will_v arise_v to_o good_a profit_n another_o hindrance_n may_v be_v because_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sound_n will_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o clear_a as_o will_v be_v wish_v by_o mean_n thereof_o now_o and_o then_o a_o whale_n may_v be_v lose_v the_o same_o case_n sometime_o chance_v in_o greenland_n yet_o i_o be_o persuade_v those_o sound_n before_o name_v will_v all_o be_v clear_a before_o the_o twenty_o of_o july_n for_o we_o this_o year_n be_v in_o whale_n sound_v the_o four_o day_n among_o many_o whale_n and_o may_v have_v strike_v they_o without_o let_v of_o 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until_o he_o pass_v nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios._n the_o officer_n and_o royal_a treasure_n be_v in_o margarita_n and_o it_o and_o the_o island_n of_o cubagua_n be_v in_o eleven_o degree_n a_o little_a more_o counsel_n the_o government_n of_o venezuela_n part_v the_o bound_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o terra_n firm_a to_o the_o east_n with_o the_o new_a andaluzia_n from_o whence_o to_o the_o river_n of_o hacha_n and_o government_n of_o sancta_fw-la martha_n with_o which_o it_o join_v by_o the_o west_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o league_n and_o within_o the_o land_n about_o eighty_o unto_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n in_o this_o country_n be_v vein_n of_o gold_n of_o more_o than_o two_o and_o twenty_o carract_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v plentiful_a of_o wheat_n because_o there_o be_v two_o harvest_n in_o the_o year_n and_o most_o abundance_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n great_a and_o small_a there_o go_v from_o this_o province_n great_a store_n of_o meal_n biscuit_n cheese_n bacon_n and_o much_o cotten-linnen_n and_o in_o the_o port_n of_o guayra_n in_o the_o province_n of_o caracas_n be_v lade_v many_o cowhides_a and_o sarsaparilla_n there_o be_v in_o it_o eight_o spanish_a town_n and_o the_o name_n venezuela_n be_v give_v it_o because_o when_o the_o belzares_n almains_n go_v to_o govern_v in_o this_o province_n the_o year_n 1528._o by_o a_o covenant_n which_o they_o make_v with_o the_o emperor_n venice_n they_o think_v to_o inhabit_v in_o a_o rock_n and_o hill_n that_o be_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o maracaybo_n where_o it_o fall_v in_o the_o sea_n a_o town_n which_o they_o name_v venezuela_n it_o stand_v in_o 8._o degree_n a_o little_a more_o and_o from_o hence_o the_o covernment_n take_v the_o name_n his_o first_o town_n be_v the_o city_n of_o coro_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v coriana_n which_o common_o they_o call_v now_o venezuela_n coro_n it_o stand_v in_o 11._o degree_n of_o altitude_n and_o 79._o 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and_o three_o from_o carualleda_n to_o the_o south_n and_o sixty_o from_o coro_n leon._n where_o at_o this_o time_n the_o governor_n be_v most_o resident_a the_o new_a valencia_n sixty_o league_n from_o coro_n and_o twenty_o five_o from_o s._n james_n of_o lion_n seven_o from_o the_o port_n of_o burburata_n the_o captain_n villacinda_n people_v it_o the_o new_a xerez_n about_o fifteen_o league_n almost_o south_n from_o the_o new_a valencia_n xerez_n and_o twenty_o from_o the_o new_a segovia_n and_o sixty_o from_o coro_n to_o the_o southeast_n a_o new_a town_n the_o new_a segovias_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bariquizimito_n twenty_o league_n from_o xerez_n to_o the_o south_n tucuyo_n and_o ten_o from_o tucuyo_n and_o eighty_o from_o coro_n to_o the_o southeast_n where_o the_o officer_n royal_a the_o governor_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n be_v resident_a at_o time_n john_n of_o villegas_n people_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1552._o the_o city_n of_o tucuyo_n be_v famous_a because_o in_o it_o they_o slay_v the_o tyrant_n lope_n of_o aguirre_n it_o stand_v ten_o league_n from_o segovia_n to_o the_o south-west_n eighty_o five_o from_o coro_n it_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o captain_n caruajal_n truxillo_n or_o our_o lady_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o province_n of_o cuycas_n trucillo_n about_o eighty_o league_n almost_o to_o the_o south_n direct_v from_o coro_n somewhat_o to_o the_o east_n and_o twenty_o five_o from_o tucuyo_n direct_o to_o the_o west_n the_o auditor_n vallejo_n discover_v this_o the_o year_n 1549_o the_o bacheller_n tollosa_n be_v governor_n in_o it_o and_o the_o year_n 1559._o the_o captain_n james_n garâ—ia_n of_o paredes_n inhabit_v truxillo_n and_o there_o may_v be_v in_o this_o government_n more_o than_o 100000._o indies_n tributary_n and_o in_o they_o be_v not_o comprehend_v from_o eighteen_o under_o nor_o above_o fifty_o year_n because_o the_o supreme_a counsel_n of_o the_o indies_n have_v provide_v that_o in_o no_o place_n of_o this_o orb_n these_o do_v pay_v tribute_n and_o because_o daily_o they_o increase_v and_o diminish_v in_o number_n it_o can_v be_v say_v precise_o and_o perfect_o how_o many_o there_o be_v the_o lake_n of_o maracaybo_n which_o the_o castilane_n call_v of_o our_o lady_n be_v of_o fresh_a water_n maracaybo_n it_o enter_v forty_o league_n within_o the_o land_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v more_o than_o ten_o in_o breadth_n and_o eighty_o in_o compass_n with_o many_o town_n upon_o his_o border_n in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o enter_v a_o river_n that_o descend_v from_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n by_o the_o which_o and_o the_o lake_n merchandise_n be_v transport_v which_o come_v to_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o to_o other_o place_n some_o of_o the_o man_n of_o this_o lake_n do_v live_v in_o boat_n their_o house_n be_v make_v in_o the_o tree_n within_o the_o water_n and_o at_o the_o border_n whence_o it_o take_v also_o at_o the_o first_o the_o name_n of_o venezuela_n sail_v by_o 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bonayre_a a_o island_n of_o ten_o league_n in_o length_n and_o eight_o in_o breadth_n and_o afterward_o punta_fw-mi seca_fw-la and_o right_a against_o it_o curacao_n and_o a_o little_a forward_a curacaute_n fourteen_o league_n in_o length_n right_a against_o the_o cape_n of_o s._n roman_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o island_n of_o aruba_n s._n roman_n enter_v twenty_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n it_o stand_v twelve_o from_o coro_n the_o indian_n do_v call_v it_o paraguana_n it_o lack_v a_o little_a to_o be_v a_o island_n it_o may_v have_v in_o compass_n twenty_o five_o league_n and_o more_o of_o plain_a ground_n with_o a_o mountain_n almost_o in_o the_o midst_n it_o be_v discover_v a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o venezuela_n the_o entrance_n and_o channel_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o maracaybo_n and_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o the_o river_n mitare_fw-la and_o to_o the_o west_n the_o monk_n three_o little_a ilet_n close_o by_o the_o point_n and_o cape_n of_o coquibocoa_n where_o only_o in_o all_o the_o indies_n be_v find_v weight_n and_o touch_n for_o the_o gold_n and_o afterward_o the_o deep_a bay_n balua_fw-la honda_n and_o the_o portete_n the_o cape_n de_fw-fr vela_n which_o the_o captain_n alfonsus_n of_o ojeda_n name_v when_o americo_n vespucio_n go_v with_o he_o the_o first_o time_n much_o after_o that_o the_o admiral_n discover_v this_o coast_n which_o stand_v in_o 12._o degree_n somewhat_o more_o and_o there_o be_v from_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr vela_n to_o the_o river_n of_o hache_n eighteen_o league_n without_o any_o stone_n in_o they_o nor_o water_n but_o rain_n water_n this_o government_n remain_v destroy_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o almain_n because_o they_o will_v not_o inhabit_v only_o seek_v to_o make_v slave_n and_o to_o waste_v the_o country_n they_o call_v first_o the_o river_n
south_n it_o have_v a_o reasonable_a haven_n though_o little_a depth_n for_o be_v a_o bay_n don_n franciscuâ—_n of_o monteio_n give_v it_o the_o name_n salamanca_n the_o village_n of_o salamanca_n the_o precedent_n call_v so_o by_o his_o own_o country_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bacalar_n and_o chetemal_a seventie_o league_n from_o merida_n north_n and_o south_n leave_v to_o the_o west_n and_o other_o seventie_o from_o valladolid_n near_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o honduras_n there_o be_v in_o this_o province_n monastery_n of_o franciscanes_n and_o six_o school_n of_o priest_n for_o doctrine_n the_o coast_n of_o all_o this_o province_n be_v so_o shallow_a government_n that_o in_o few_o part_n you_o can_v ride_v at_o anchor_n at_o less_o than_o four_o or_o five_o league_n from_o the_o land_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o port_n but_o for_o small_a ship_n and_o it_o flow_v and_o eb_v more_o in_o this_o coast_n then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o these_o province_n of_o new_a spain_n the_o port_n that_o be_v be_v these_o ciclo_n and_o telichaque_fw-la cical_a and_o cauquil_n the_o river_n with_o two_o mouth_n campeche_n in_o the_o coast_n that_o look_v to_o new_a spain_n and_o in_o it_o the_o small_a cape_n from_o whence_o the_o coast_n begin_v to_o wind_v to_o the_o east_n and_o near_o to_o the_o point_n a_o little_a island_n which_o be_v call_v la_o desconocida_n or_o the_o unthankful_a compass_v with_o shelf_n and_o to_o the_o west_n from_o this_o about_o eighteen_o league_n another_o which_o they_o call_v the_o zarza_n and_o the_o triangle_n which_o be_v three_o small_a land_n close_o by_o another_o little_a island_n compass_v with_o shelf_n other_o sixteen_o league_n from_o sharp_a cabo_n delgado_n land_n de_fw-fr arenas_n of_o sand_n and_o the_o red_a la_o bermeia_n and_o another_o island_n thirty_o league_n from_o the_o say_a cape_n to_o the_o north_n and_o los_fw-la negrillos_fw-la three_o little_a ilet_n compass_v with_o shelf_n to_o the_o east_n from_o the_o bermeia_n red_a about_o thirty_o five_o league_n and_o the_o alacranes_n scorpiones_fw-la twenty_o league_n of_o the_o coast_n north_n and_o south_n with_o merida_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o coutoche_n the_o point_n most_o to_o the_o east_n of_o yucatan_n from_o whence_o go_v four_o little_a land_n which_o be_v call_v the_o mugeres_n of_o woman_n lean_v to_o the_o coast_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o island_n of_o cozumel_n name_v by_o the_o famous_a idol_n place_n in_o it_o whither_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o province_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n it_o stand_v four_o league_n to_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o honduras_n cozumel_n almost_o north_n and_o south_n with_o valladolid_n more_o inward_a to_o the_o gulf_n other_o three_o little_a ilet_n with_o shelf_n almost_o over_o against_o the_o lake_n of_o bacalal_n which_o be_v within_o the_o land_n thirty_o league_n from_o the_o lake_n of_o chetemall_n in_o the_o coast_n that_o go_v paint_v with_o land_n unto_o salamanca_n which_o be_v the_o first_o pantoia_n near_o one_o shelf_n call_v sleep_v quitasuenno_n and_o another_o zaratan_n and_o another_o lamanay_n and_o the_o last_o ylbob_n tabasco_n the_o province_n of_o tabasco_n which_o go_v with_o the_o government_n of_o yucatan_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o new_a spain_n have_v in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n about_o forty_o league_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o yucatan_n unto_o the_o confine_n of_o goazacoalco_n wherewith_o it_o join_v on_o the_o east_n and_o as_o much_o north_n and_o south_n from_o the_o north_n sea_n unto_o the_o confine_n of_o chiapa_n it_o be_v all_o plain_a ground_n of_o marsh_n lake_n and_o quagmire_n and_o so_o they_o go_v over_o it_o in_o boat_n and_o canoe_n it_o be_v very_o moist_a and_o hot_a and_o therefore_o very_o plentiful_a of_o pasture_n for_o cow_n and_o of_o millet_n and_o cacao_n which_o be_v the_o great_a stock_n or_o substance_n of_o this_o province_n wherein_o be_v only_o one_o town_n which_o be_v tabasco_n and_o by_o another_o name_n the_o village_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o victory_n so_o call_v for_o the_o victory_n that_o don_n hernando_n cortes_n have_v there_o of_o the_o indian_n when_o he_o go_v to_o new_a spain_n the_o year_n 1519._o the_o tribute_n which_o the_o indian_n do_v pay_v in_o this_o province_n be_v two_o thousand_o xiquipile_n of_o cacao_n and_o every_o xiquipill_n be_v eight_o thousand_o almond_n and_o one_o load_n make_v three_o xiquipile_n or_o terce_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o province_n beside_o other_o river_n and_o marsh_n be_v find_v the_o lake_n of_o xicalango_n xicalango_n or_o port_n royal_a great_a and_o capable_a with_o two_o little_a land_n at_o the_o mouth_n and_o it_o be_v the_o captain_n lewis_n martin_n that_o by_o order_n of_o don_n fernando_n cortes_n make_v a_o end_n of_o pacify_v this_o province_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o new_a gallicia_n or_o of_o xalisco_n which_o nunno_n of_o guzman_n say_v he_o have_v discover_v guadalaiara_n and_o don_n fernando_n cortes_n that_o the_o captain_n goncalo_n of_o sandovall_n do_v it_o in_o his_o name_n when_o he_o send_v he_o to_o pacify_v the_o colimas_n it_o part_v bound_n with_o the_o counsel_n of_o new_a spain_n near_o by_o the_o port_n of_o the_o nativity_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o chiapala_n go_v towards_o the_o north-east_n whereby_o and_o by_o the_o north_n and_o somewhat_o of_o the_o west_n for_o it_o be_v not_o all_o discover_v it_o have_v the_o bound_n open_a for_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o west_n be_v all_o sea_n that_o which_o be_v inhabit_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o may_v come_v to_o one_o hundred_o league_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o guadalaiara_n xalisco_n the_o zacatecas_n chiametla_n culiacan_a the_o new_a bizkey_n and_o cinoloa_n and_o for_o circuit_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o province_n of_o cibola_n and_o of_o quibira_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o province_n and_o border_n of_o guadalaiara_n be_v good_a and_o the_o country_n plentiful_a of_o corn_n guadalaiara_fw-it and_o millet_n and_o other_o seed_n of_o spain_n and_o many_o vein_n of_o silver_n there_o be_v in_o it_o spanish_a town_n nunno_n of_o guzman_n people_v the_o city_n of_o guadalaiara_n the_o head_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o year_n 1531._o and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o his_o country_n it_o stand_v in_o 106._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o longitude_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o toledo_n 1780._o league_n by_o a_o direct_a voyage_n &_o in_o 20._o degree_n one_o three_o part_n in_o height_n eighty_o seven_o league_n from_o mexico_n between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o west_n more_o towards_o the_o west_n in_o it_o be_v resident_a the_o counsel_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o revenue_n &_o royal_a treasury_n and_o the_o cathedral_n suffragan_a to_o mexico_n since_o the_o year_n 1570._o for_o before_o it_o be_v command_v to_o be_v build_v 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wherewith_o they_o drink_v themselves_o drink_v in_o the_o province_n of_o xalisco_n which_o be_v plentiful_a of_o millet_n more_o than_o of_o sheep_n or_o horse_n there_o be_v only_o the_o city_n of_o compostella_n near_o the_o sea_n xalisco_n three_o and_o thirty_o league_n from_o guadalaxara_n to_o the_o west_n where_o the_o counsel_n be_v at_o the_o first_o and_o command_v to_o build_v the_o cathedral_n until_o the_o year_n 1560._o that_o they_o remove_v to_o guadalaiara_n to_o be_v more_o in_o the_o border_n there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_a friar_n and_o it_o be_v also_o inhabit_v by_o nunno_n guzman_n the_o year_n 1531._o which_o travel_v two_o year_n in_o these_o country_n which_o they_o call_v the_o great_a spain_n in_o emulation_n of_o don_n fernando_n cartes_n in_o all_o that_o time_n nothing_o be_v know_v of_o he_o in_o mexico_n the_o village_n of_o
veragua_n do_v confine_v with_o costarica_n on_o the_o west_n side_n it_o have_v in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n fifty_o league_n and_o in_o breadth_n five_o and_o twenty_o a_o mountainous_a country_n full_a of_o bush_n without_o pasture_n or_o cattle_n wheat_n barley_n little_a millet_n or_o little_a pulse_n but_o full_a of_o gold_n with_o many_o vein_n of_o it_o and_o rich_a mine_n in_o the_o river_n and_o breach_n and_o those_o indian_n that_o be_v be_v in_o war_n it_o have_v the_o city_n of_o the_o conception_n forty_o league_n from_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es to_o the_o west_n where_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o officer_n which_o they_o of_o panama_n at_o this_o present_a do_v provide_v be_v resident_a trinity_n the_o village_n of_o trinity_n stand_v six_o league_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o conception_n by_o sea_n for_o you_o can_v go_v by_o land_n near_o to_o the_o river_n of_o bethleem_n at_o three_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la fe_o 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those_o of_o the_o government_n of_o cartagena_n and_o there_o be_v culata_fw-la de_fw-fr vraba_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 1510._o alonso_z of_o oieda_n inhabit_v saint_n sebastian_n of_o vraba_n this_o gulf_n stand_v in_o 8._o degree_n it_o have_v fourteen_o league_n of_o longitude_n into_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o entry_n it_o have_v six_o in_o breadth_n and_o a_o little_a forward_o fifty_o and_o at_o the_o end_n four_o and_o five_o league_n within_o be_v the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la marie_n the_o ancient_a of_o darien_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n stand_v the_o cape_n of_o sancta_fw-la marie_n and_o point_n the_o guerra_n of_o war_n and_o towards_o panama_n the_o gulf_n of_o parita_n or_o paris_n where_o stand_v nata_fw-la the_o point_n of_o chiame_n the_o country_n of_o that_o cazique_a chiape_n the_o friend_n of_o basco_n nunnez_fw-fr of_o balboa_n which_o help_v he_o in_o his_o discovery_n and_o pass_v the_o port_n of_o panama_n the_o river_n of_o chepo_n and_o the_o balsa_n or_o of_o congos_fw-la in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o saint_n michael_n north_n and_o south_n from_o the_o island_n of_o pearl_n and_o the_o point_n or_o port_n of_o pinyas_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o gulf_n on_o the_o south_n side_n which_o be_v fifty_o league_n from_o panama_n and_o twenty_o overthwart_v to_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n and_o puerto_n quemado_n or_o burn_v haven_n near_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o corrientes_n in_o 5._o degree_n of_o altitude_n septentrional_a granada_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n have_v in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n three_o hundred_o league_n and_o as_o many_o north_n and_o south_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n the_o government_n of_o sancta_fw-la martha_n and_o cartagena_n and_o part_n of_o that_o of_o popayan_n &_o for_o border_n the_o province_n of_o the_o dorado_n or_o new_a stremadura_n the_o province_n of_o new_a kingdom_n which_o be_v that_o which_o the_o counsel_n govern_v it_o have_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n fourteen_o league_n and_o eighty_o in_o breadth_n north_n and_o south_n of_o plain_a ground_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o valley_n and_o hill_n and_o good_a pasture_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v in_o abundance_n and_o in_o many_o place_n wheat_n miller_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o castille_n and_o general_o much_o gold_n and_o very_o fine_a and_o mine_n of_o copper_n &_o steel_n and_o the_o country_n man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v able_a man_n great_a trafficker_n and_o do_v wear_v cotten_n cloth_n and_o the_o town_n that_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spaniard_n be_v the_o city_n of_o faith_n sancta_fw-la fe_o of_o bogota_n which_o be_v build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o bogota_n so_o call_v by_o the_o cazique_n which_o be_v call_v bogota_n which_o the_o precedent_n gonçalo_n ximenez_n of_o quesada_n build_v and_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o city_n and_o to_o the_o kingdom_n because_o he_o be_v of_o granada_n though_o in_o the_o discovery_n the_o precedent_n belalcazar_n and_o nicholas_n federman_n have_v part_n it_o stand_v 72._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o longitude_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o toledo_n which_o by_o a_o great_a circle_n may_v be_v one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n and_o 4._o degree_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a it_o have_v more_o than_o six_o hundred_o household_n in_o it_o be_v resident_a the_o counsel_n the_o king_n officer_n and_o royal_a treasury_n and_o melt_a house_n the_o cathedral_n metropolitan_a who_o suffragans_fw-la be_v popayan_n cartagena_n and_o sancta_fw-la marta_n with_o a_o monastery_n of_o dominicke_n and_o another_o of_o franciscane_a friar_n and_o in_o her_o border_n more_o than_o fifty_o thousand_o tributary_n indian_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o guatavita_n guatavita_n which_o be_v a_o worship_a place_n of_o the_o indian_n where_o it_o be_v report_v that_o they_o do_v cast_v great_a sum_n of_o gold_n in_o offer_v to_o the_o idol_n the_o village_n of_o saint_n michael_n in_o the_o bound_n of_o sancta_fw-la fe_o twelve_o league_n from_o it_o to_o the_o north_n be_v build_v for_o traffic_v with_o the_o pauche_fw-fr indian_n michael_n because_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a country_n it_o do_v they_o hurt_v to_o go_v to_o sancta_fw-la fe_o which_o be_v cold_a the_o city_n of_o tocayma_n fifteen_o league_n from_o sancta_fw-la fe_o to_o the_o west_n tocayma_fw-la somewhat_o incline_v to_o the_o north_n with_o a_o monastery_n of_o dominicke_n friar_n be_v inhabit_v the_o year_n 1545._o by_o the_o captain_n hernando_n vanegas_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o main_a river_n pati_fw-la which_o run_v into_o the_o river_n magdalene_n it_o have_v no_o gold_n and_o be_v most_o hot_a and_o by_o night_n there_o fall_v no_o dew_n in_o it_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v
the_o captain_n salazar_n govern_v in_o these_o province_n by_o the_o death_n of_o don_n peter_n mendoça_n in_o the_o year_n 1545._o a_o spaniard_n be_v in_o his_o bed_n and_o his_o wife_n by_o he_o on_o the_o out_o side_n in_o the_o night_n there_o come_v a_o tiger_n and_o give_v the_o man_n a_o blow_n that_o he_o kill_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o and_o between_o certain_a cave_n he_o do_v devour_v he_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o captain_n salazar_n go_v forth_o with_o fifty_o soldier_n to_o seek_v the_o tiger_n and_o go_v through_o a_o wood_n he_o go_v alone_o by_o a_o path_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o discover_v the_o tiger_n he_o be_v flesh_n set_v upon_o he_o and_o at_o the_o time_n he_o lift_v up_o the_o paw_n for_o to_o strike_v he_o kill_v the_o captain_n let_v flee_v the_o shaft_n out_o of_o his_o crossebowe_n and_o strike_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o it_o fall_v down_o dead_a a_o exploit_n of_o great_a courage_n heed_n and_o dexterity_n the_o province_n and_o country_n of_o brasil_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o terra_n firm_a be_v call_v all_o that_o which_o fall_v to_o the_o east_n from_o the_o line_n of_o the_o repartition_n brasil_n from_o twenty_o nine_o degree_n of_o longitude_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o toledo_n unto_o thirty_o nine_o which_o be_v two_o hundred_o league_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o north_n and_o south_n from_o two_o degree_n of_o southern_a altitude_n by_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr humos_fw-la or_o of_o smoke_n unto_o five_o and_o twenty_o by_o the_o island_n of_o buenabrigo_n or_o good-harbour_n and_o from_o the_o first_o inhabit_v unto_o the_o last_o of_o brasil_n lepe_n there_o be_v three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n vincent_n yanes_n pinzon_n discover_v first_o this_o country_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n catholic_a and_o present_o after_o he_o james_n of_o lepe_n in_o the_o year_n 1500._o and_o six_o month_n after_o poraluarez_n cabral_n go_v 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be_v yet_o more_o admirable_a wherein_o appear_v the_o power_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o creator_n to_o give_v so_o base_a a_o nation_n as_o be_v the_o indian_n the_o industry_n and_o courage_n to_o encounter_v the_o most_o fierce_a and_o deform_a beast_n in_o the_o world_n and_o not_o only_o to_o fight_v with_o he_o but_o also_o to_o vanquish_v he_o and_o not_o to_o triumph_v over_o he_o consider_v this_o i_o have_v often_o remember_v that_o place_n of_o the_o psalm_n speak_v of_o the_o whale_n draco_n iste_fw-la quem_fw-la formasti_fw-la ad_fw-la illudendum_fw-la eum_fw-la what_o great_a mockery_n can_v there_o be_v then_o to_o see_v a_o indian_a lead_v a_o whale_n as_o big_a as_o a_o mountain_n vanquish_v with_o a_o cord_n savage_n the_o manner_n the_o indian_n of_o florida_n use_n as_o some_o expert_a man_n have_v tell_v i_o to_o take_v these_o whale_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a store_n be_v they_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o canoe_n which_o be_v like_o a_o bark_n of_o a_o 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the_o which_o they_o return_v well_o satisfy_v true_o it_o be_v delightful_a to_o see_v they_o fish_n at_o callao_n of_o lima_n for_o that_o they_o be_v many_o in_o number_n and_o every_o one_o set_v on_o horseback_n cut_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o in_o their_o place_n of_o fish_v be_v great_a and_o furious_a resemble_v the_o triton_n or_o neptune_n which_o they_o paint_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o be_v come_v to_o land_n they_o draw_v their_o bark_n out_o of_o the_o water_n upon_o their_o back_n the_o which_o they_o present_o undo_v and_o lay_v abroad_o on_o the_o shore_n to_o dry_v there_o be_v other_o indian_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o yca_n which_o be_v accustom_v to_o go_v to_o fish_n in_o leather_n or_o skin_n of_o sea-wolue_n blow_v up_o with_o wind_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o do_v blow_v they_o like_o ball_n of_o wind_n lest_o they_o shall_v sink_v in_o the_o vaâ—e_n of_o canete_n which_o in_o old_a time_n they_o call_v guaroo_n there_o be_v a_o great_a 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of_o the_o indian_n will_v in_o short_a time_n decay_n many_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o opinion_n attribute_v this_o to_o diverse_a cause_n some_o to_o the_o great_a labour_n which_o have_v be_v impose_v upon_o these_o indian_n other_o unto_o the_o change_n and_o variety_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_v they_o use_v since_o their_o commerce_n with_o the_o spaniard_n other_o to_o their_o great_a excess_n and_o drink_v and_o to_o other_o vice_n they_o have_v for_o my_o part_n i_o hold_v this_o disorder_n to_o be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o their_o decay_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o now_o time_n to_o discourse_v any_o more_o in_o this_o low_a country_n which_o i_o say_v general_o be_v unhealthful_a and_o unfit_a for_o man_n habitation_n there_o be_v exception_n in_o some_o place_n which_o be_v temperate_a and_o fertile_a as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o plain_n of_o peru_n where_o there_o be_v cool_a valley_n and_o very_o fertile_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o coast_n entertain_v all_o the_o traffic_n of_o spain_n by_o sea_n whereon_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o indies_n depend_v upon_o this_o coast_n there_o be_v some_o town_n well_o people_v as_o lima_n and_o truxillo_n in_o peru_n panama_n and_o carthagena_n upon_o the_o main_a land_n and_o in_o the_o land_n saint_n dominique_n port_n ricco_fw-it and_o havana_n with_o many_o other_o town_n which_o be_v less_o than_o these_o as_o the_o true_a cross_n in_o new_a spain_n yâ—a_n arigua_n and_o other_o in_o peru_n the_o port_n be_v common_o inhabit_v although_o but_o slender_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o land_n be_v contrary_a very_o high_a and_o by_o consequent_a cold_a and_o dry_a as_o all_o the_o mountain_n be_v common_o this_o land_n be_v neither_o fertile_a nor_o pleasant_a but_o very_o healthful_a which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v people_v and_o inhabit_v there_o be_v pasture_n and_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n the_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n entertain_v life_n and_o by_o their_o cattle_n they_o supply_v the_o want_n they_o have_v of_o corn_n and_o graine_n by_o truck_v and_o exchange_n but_o that_o which_o make_v these_o land_n more_o inhabit_v and_o people_v be_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o mine_n that_o be_v find_v there_o for_o that_o all_o obey_v to_o gold_n and_o silver_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mine_n there_o be_v some_o dwelling_n of_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n which_o be_v increase_v and_o multiply_v as_o potozi_n and_o gancanelicqua_n in_o peru_n and_o cacatecas_n in_o new_a spain_n there_o be_v also_o through_o all_o these_o mountain_n great_a dwelling_n of_o the_o indian_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v maintain_v yea_o some_o will_v say_v they_o increase_v but_o that_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o mine_n do_v consume_v many_o and_o some_o general_a disease_n have_v destroy_v a_o great_a part_n as_o the_o cocoliste_n in_o new_a spain_n yet_o they_o find_v no_o great_a diminution_n in_o this_o extremity_n of_o high_a ground_n 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resolve_v to_o punish_v the_o mexican_n severe_o cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o be_v slay_v at_o a_o mask_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o palace_n the_o which_o do_v so_o far_o exceed_v as_o all_o the_o people_n mutine_v and_o in_o a_o furious_a rage_n take_v arm_n to_o be_v revenge_v and_o to_o kill_v the_o spaniard_n they_o therefore_o besiege_v they_o in_o the_o palace_n press_v they_o so_o near_o that_o all_o the_o hurt_n the_o spaniard_n can_v do_v they_o with_o their_o artillery_n and_o crossbow_n may_v not_o terrify_v they_o not_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v from_o their_o enterprise_n where_o they_o continue_v many_o day_n stop_v their_o victual_n not_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o enter_v or_o issue_n forth_o they_o do_v fight_v with_o stone_n and_o cast_v dart_n after_o their_o manner_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o lance_n like_v unto_o arrow_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v four_o or_o six_o very_a sharp_a razor_n the_o which_o be_v such_o as_o the_o history_n report_v that_o in_o these_o war_n a_o indian_a with_o one_o blow_n of_o these_o razor_n almost_o cut_v off_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o as_o they_o do_v one_o day_n fight_v with_o this_o resolution_n and_o fury_n army_n the_o spaniard_n to_o make_v they_o cease_v show_v forth_o moteçuma_n with_o a_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o mexico_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o platform_n of_o the_o house_n cover_v with_o the_o target_n of_o two_o soldier_n that_o be_v with_o they_o the_o mexican_n see_v their_o lord_n moteçuma_n stay_v with_o great_a silence_n then_o moteçuma_n cause_v the_o lord_n to_o advise_v they_o to_o pacify_v themselves_o and_o not_o to_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n see_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n it_o can_v little_o profit_v he_o the_o which_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o young_a man_n call_v quicuxtemoc_n who_o they_o now_o resolve_v to_o make_v their_o king_n he_o speak_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n to_o moteçuma_n will_v he_o to_o retire_v like_o a_o villain_n that_o see_v he_o have_v be_v such_o a_o coward_n as_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v take_v they_o be_v no_o more_o bind_v to_o obey_v he_o but_o rather_o shall_v punish_v he_o as_o he_o deserve_v call_v he_o woman_n for_o the_o more_o reproach_n and_o then_o he_o begin_v to_o draw_v his_o bow_n and_o to_o shoot_v at_o he_o and_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o cast_v stone_n at_o he_o and_o to_o continue_v their_o combat_n many_o say_v that_o moteçuma_n be_v then_o hurt_v with_o a_o stone_n whereof_o he_o die_v the_o indian_n of_o mexico_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o he_o die_v as_o i_o will_v show_v hereafter_o alvaro_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n see_v themselves_o thus_o press_v give_v intelligence_n to_o captain_n cortes_n of_o the_o great_a danger_n they_o be_v in_o who_o have_v with_o a_o admirable_a dexterity_n and_o valour_n give_v order_n to_o naruaes_n affair_n and_o assemble_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o man_n he_o return_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o succour_v they_o of_o mexico_n where_o observe_v the_o time_n the_o indian_n rest_n for_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n in_o war_n war_n to_o rest_v every_o four_o day_n he_o one_o day_n advance_v with_o great_a policy_n and_o courage_n so_o as_o both_o he_o and_o his_o man_n enter_v the_o palace_n where_o as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v fortify_v themselves_o they_o than_o show_v great_a sign_n of_o joy_n in_o discharge_v their_o artillery_n but_o as_o the_o mexican_n fury_n increase_v be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o defend_v themselves_o cortes_n resolve_v to_o pass_v away_o secret_o in_o the_o night_n without_o bruit_n have_v therefore_o make_v bridge_n to_o pass_v two_o great_a and_o dangerous_a passage_n about_o midnight_n they_o issue_v forth_o as_o secret_o as_o they_o can_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o people_n have_v pass_v the_o first_o bridge_n they_o be_v discover_v by_o a_o indian_a woman_n before_o they_o can_v pass_v the_o second_o who_o cry_v out_o their_o enemy_n flee_v at_o the_o which_o voice_n all_o the_o people_n run_v together_o with_o a_o horrible_a fury_n so_o as_o in_o pass_v the_o second_o bridge_n they_o be_v so_o charge_v and_o pursue_v lose_v as_o there_o remain_v above_o three_o hundred_o man_n slay_v and_o hurt_v in_o one_o place_n where_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o small_a hermitage_n which_o they_o unproper_o call_v of_o martyr_n many_o spaniard_n to_o preserve_v the_o gold_n and_o jewel_n which_o they_o have_v get_v perish_v and_o other_o stay_v to_o carry_v it_o away_o be_v take_v by_o the_o mexican_n and_o cruel_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o idol_n the_o mexican_n find_v king_n moteçuma_n dead_a and_o wound_v as_o they_o say_v with_o poniard_n and_o they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o that_o night_n the_o spaniard_n slay_v he_o with_o other_o nobleman_n the_o marquesse_n in_o his_o relation_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o write_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o mexican_n kill_v he_o that_o night_n with_o a_o son_n of_o moteçuma_n which_o he_o lead_v with_o he_o among_o other_o nobleman_n say_v that_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o gold_n stone_n and_o silver_n fall_v into_o the_o lake_n and_o be_v never_o more_o see_v but_o how_o soever_o moteçuma_n die_v miserable_o and_o pay_v his_o desert_n to_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o our_o lord_n of_o heaven_n for_o his_o pride_n and_o tyranny_n his_o body_n fall_v into_o the_o indian_n power_n they_o will_v make_v he_o no_o obsequy_n of_o a_o king_n no_o not_o of_o a_o ordinary_a person_n but_o cast_v it_o away_o in_o great_a disdain_n and_o rage_n a_o servant_n of_o his_o have_a pity_n of_o this_o king_n misery_n who_o before_o have_v be_v fear_v and_o worship_v as_o a_o god_n make_v a_o fire_n thereof_o and_o put_v the_o ash_n in_o a_o contemptible_a place_n return_v to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o escape_v they_o be_v great_o tire_v and_o turmoil_v the_o indian_n follow_v they_o two_o or_o three_o day_n very_o resolute_o ephesian_n give_v they_o no_o time_n of_o rest_n be_v so_o distress_v for_o victual_n as_o a_o few_o grain_n of_o may_n be_v divide_v among_o they_o for_o their_o meat_n the_o relation_n both_o of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n agree_v that_o god_n deliver_v they_o here_o miraculous_o the_o virgin_n mary_n defend_v they_o on_o a_o little_a hill_n whereat_o this_o day_n three_o league_n from_o mexico_n there_o be_v a_o church_n build_v in_o remembrance_n thereof_o call_v our_o lady_n of_o succour_n they_o retire_v to_o their_o ancient_a friend_n of_o tlascalla_n whence_o by_o their_o aid_n and_o the_o valour_n and_o policy_n of_o cortes_n they_o return_v afterward_o to_o make_v war_n against_o mexico_n by_o water_n and_o land_n with_o a_o invention_n of_o brigantine_n which_o they_o put_v into_o the_o lake_n where_o after_o many_o combat_n and_o above_o threescore_o dangerous_a battle_n they_o conquer_v mexico_n on_o saint_n hippolytus_n day_n the_o 13._o of_o august_n 1521._o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o mexican_n have_v obstinate_o maintain_v the_o war_n be_v in_o the_o end_n take_v in_o a_o great_a canoe_n whereinto_o he_o flee_v who_o be_v bring_v with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a nobleman_n before_o fernando_n cortes_n this_o petty_a king_n with_o a_o strange_a resolution_n and_o courage_n draw_v his_o dagger_n come_v near_o to_o cortes_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o until_o this_o day_n i_o have_v do_v my_o best_a endeavour_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o my_o people_n now_o be_o i_o no_o far_o bind_v but_o to_o give_v thou_o this_o dagger_n to_o kill_v i_o therewith_o cortes_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o kill_v he_o neither_o be_v it_o his_o intention_n to_o hurt_v they_o but_o their_o obstinate_a folly_n be_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o misery_n and_o affliction_n they_o have_v suffer_v neither_o be_v they_o ignorant_a how_o often_o he_o have_v require_v peace_n and_o amity_n at_o their_o hand_n he_o the_o command_v they_o to_o be_v entreat_v courteous_o many_o strange_a and_o admirable_a thing_n chance_v in_o this_o conquest_n of_o mexico_n for_o i_o neither_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o untruth_n nor_o a_o addition_n which_o many_o write_v that_o god_n favour_v the_o spaniard_n by_o many_o miracle_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a by_o the_o relation_n of_o many_o and_o by_o the_o history_n which_o be_v write_v that_o in_o diverse_a battle_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v as_o well_o in_o new_a spain_n as_o in_o peru_n the_o indian_n their_o enemy_n do_v see_v a_o horseman_n in_o the_o air_n mount_v on_o a_o white_a horse_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n fight_v for_o the_o spaniard_n whence_o come_v the_o great_a reverence_n they_o bear_v at_o the_o indies_n to_o the_o glorious_a apostle_n saint_n james._n otherwhile_o they_o
answer_v to_o our_o november_n they_o prepare_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o child_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v novice_n the_o month_n follow_v the_o child_n with_o the_o old_a man_n make_v a_o certain_a show_n with_o round_n and_o turn_n and_o this_o feast_n be_v call_v ituraymi_n which_o common_o they_o make_v when_o it_o rain_v too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a or_o when_o there_o be_v a_o plague_n among_o the_o extraordinary_a feast_n which_o be_v very_o many_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v ytu_n this_o feast_n ytu_n have_v no_o prefix_a time_n nor_o season_n but_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o thereunto_o all_o the_o people_n fast_v two_o day_n during_o the_o which_o they_o do_v neither_o company_n with_o their_o wife_n nor_o eat_v any_o meat_n with_o salt_n or_o garlic_n nor_o drink_v any_o chica_n all_o do_v assemble_v together_o in_o one_o place_n where_o no_o stranger_n be_v admit_v nor_o any_o beast_n they_o have_v garment_n and_o ornament_n which_o serve_v only_o for_o this_o feast_n they_o march_v very_o quiet_o in_o procession_n their_o head_n cover_v with_o their_o veâ—les_n sound_v of_o drum_n without_o speak_v one_o to_o another_o this_o continue_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n then_o the_o day_n follow_v they_o dance_v and_o make_v good_a cheer_n for_o two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n together_o say_v that_o their_o prayer_n be_v accept_v and_o although_o that_o this_o feast_n be_v not_o use_v at_o this_o day_n with_o all_o this_o ancient_a ceremony_n yet_o common_o they_o make_v another_o which_o be_v very_o like_a which_o they_o call_v ayma_n with_o garment_n that_o serve_v only_o to_o that_o end_n and_o they_o make_v this_o kind_n of_o procession_n with_o their_o drum_n have_v fast_v before_o then_o after_o they_o make_v good_a cheer_n which_o they_o usual_o do_v in_o their_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o although_o the_o indian_n forbear_v to_o sacrifice_v beast_n or_o other_o thing_n public_o which_o can_v be_v hide_v from_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o do_v they_o still_o use_v many_o ceremony_n that_o have_v their_o beginning_n from_o these_o feast_n and_o ancient_a superstition_n for_o at_o this_o day_n they_o do_v covert_o make_v this_o feast_n of_o ytu_n at_o the_o dance_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o make_v the_o dance_v of_o lyamallama_n and_o of_o guacon_n and_o of_o other_o according_a to_o their_o ancient_a ceremony_n 29._o the_o mexican_n have_v be_v no_o less_o curious_a in_o their_o feast_n and_o solemnity_n which_o be_v of_o small_a charge_n but_o of_o great_a effusion_n of_o man_n blood_n we_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o the_o principal_a feast_n of_o vitziliputzli_n after_o the_o which_o the_o feast_n of_o tezcalipuca_n be_v most_o solemnize_v this_o feast_n fall_v in_o may_n and_o in_o their_o calendar_n they_o call_v it_o tozcolt_v it_o fall_v every_o four_o year_n with_o the_o feast_n of_o penance_n where_o there_o be_v give_v full_a indulgence_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o this_o day_n they_o do_v sacrifice_v a_o captive_n which_o resemble_v the_o idol_n tezcalipuca_n it_o be_v the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o may_n upon_o the_o even_o of_o this_o feast_n the_o nobleman_n come_v to_o the_o temple_n bring_v a_o new_a garment_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o idol_n the_o which_o the_o priest_n put_v upon_o he_o have_v first_o take_v off_o his_o other_o garment_n which_o they_o keep_v with_o as_o much_o or_o more_o reverence_n than_o we_o do_v our_o ornament_n there_o be_v in_o the_o coffer_n of_o the_o idol_n many_o ornament_n jewel_n earring_n and_o other_o riches_n as_o bracelet_n and_o precious_a feather_n which_o serve_v to_o no_o other_o use_n but_o to_o be_v there_o and_o be_v worship_v as_o their_o god_n itself_o beside_o the_o garment_n wherewith_o they_o worship_v the_o idol_n that_o day_n they_o put_v upon_o he_o certain_a ensign_n of_o feather_n with_o fan_n shadow_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v thus_o attire_v and_o furnish_v they_o draw_v the_o curtayn_a or_o veil_n from_o before_o the_o door_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v see_v of_o all_o man_n then_o come_v forth_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o temple_n attire_v like_o to_o the_o idol_n carry_v flower_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o flute_n of_o earth_n have_v a_o very_a sharp_a sound_n and_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n he_o sound_v it_o and_o then_o look_v to_o the_o west_n north_n and_o south_n he_o do_v the_o like_a and_o after_o he_o have_v thus_o sound_v towards_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n show_v that_o both_o they_o that_o be_v present_a and_o absent_a do_v hear_v he_o he_o put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o aiâ—e_n and_o then_o gather_v up_o earth_n which_o he_o put_v in_o his_o mouth_n and_o do_v eat_v it_o in_o sign_n of_o adoration_n the_o like_a do_v all_o they_o that_o be_v present_a and_o weep_v they_o fall_v flat_a to_o the_o ground_n invocate_a the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o wind_n entreat_v they_o not_o to_o leave_v they_o nor_o to_o forget_v they_o or_o else_o to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n and_o free_v they_o from_o the_o labour_n they_o endure_v therein_o thief_n adulterer_n and_o murderer_n and_o all_o other_o offender_n have_v great_a fear_n and_o heaviness_n while_o this_o flute_n sound_v so_o as_o some_o can_v not_o dissemble_v nor_o hide_v their_o offence_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o all_o demand_v no_o other_o thing_n of_o their_o god_n but_o to_o have_v their_o offence_n conceal_v pour_v forth_o many_o tear_n with_o great_a repentance_n and_o sorrow_n offer_v great_a store_n of_o incense_n to_o appease_v their_o go_n the_o courageous_a and_o valiant_a man_n and_o all_o the_o old_a soldier_n that_o follow_v the_o art_n of_o war_n hear_v this_o flute_n demand_v with_o great_a devotion_n of_o god_n the_o creator_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o who_o we_o live_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o other_o their_o god_n that_o they_o will_v give_v they_o victory_n against_o their_o enemy_n &_o strength_n to_o take_v many_o captive_n there_o with_o to_o honour_v their_o sacrifice_n this_o ceremony_n be_v do_v ten_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n during_o which_o ten_o day_n the_o priest_n do_v sound_v this_o flute_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o may_v do_v this_o worship_n in_o eat_v of_o earth_n and_o demand_v of_o their_o idol_n what_o they_o please_v they_o every_o day_n make_v their_o prayer_n with_o their_o eye_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o with_o sigh_n and_o groan_n as_o man_n that_o be_v grieve_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o offence_n although_o this_o contrition_n be_v only_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n that_o be_v give_v they_o and_o not_o for_o any_o fear_n of_o the_o eternal_a for_o they_o certain_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o such_o severe_a punishment_n in_o the_o other_o life_n punishment_n and_o therefore_o they_o offer_v themselves_o voluntary_o to_o death_n hold_v opinion_n that_o it_o be_v to_o all_o man_n a_o assure_a rest_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o this_o idol_n tezcalipuca_n be_v come_v all_o they_o of_o the_o city_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o court_n to_o celebrate_v likewise_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o calendar_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v which_o be_v call_v toxcoalth_n which_o signify_v a_o dry_a thing_n which_o feast_n be_v not_o make_v to_o any_o other_o end_n but_o to_o demand_v rain_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o we_o solemnize_v the_o rogation_n and_o this_o feast_n be_v always_o in_o may_n which_o be_v the_o time_n that_o they_o have_v most_o need_n of_o rain_n in_o those_o country_n they_o begin_v to_o celebrate_v it_o the_o nine_o of_o may_n end_v the_o nineteen_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n the_o priest_n draw_v forth_o a_o litter_n well_o furnish_v with_o curtain_n and_o pendant_n of_o diverse_a fashion_n this_o litter_n have_v so_o many_o arm_n to_o hold_v by_o as_o there_o be_v minister_n to_o carry_v it_o all_o which_o come_v forth_o besmeer_v with_o black_a and_o long_a hair_n half_a in_o tress_n with_o white_a string_n and_o attire_v in_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o idol_n upon_o this_o litter_n they_o set_v the_o personage_n of_o the_o idol_n appoint_v for_o this_o feast_n which_o they_o call_v the_o resemblance_n of_o their_o god_n tezcalipuca_n and_o take_v it_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n they_o bring_v it_o open_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stair_n then_o come_v forth_o the_o young_a man_n and_o maiden_n of_o the_o temple_n carry_v a_o great_a cord_n wreathe_v of_o chain_n of_o roast_a may_n with_o the_o which_o they_o environ_v the_o litter_n and_o put_v a_o chain_n of_o the_o same_o about_o the_o idol_n neck_n and_o a_o garland_n upon_o his_o head_n they_o call_v the_o cord_n toxcalt_n
opinion_n of_o the_o resurrection_n ibid._n their_o king_n burial_n place_n 281.20_o their_o theevery_n in_o the_o border_n 314_o 60._o their_o custom_n to_o cease_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o stranger_n decease_v 313._o &_o 316.10_o when_o they_o conquer_v china_n how_o long_o they_o hold_v it_o and_o how_o expel_v see_v 376.20_o tartar_n vide_fw-la crim_n tartar_n nagayan_a tartar_n mordwit_n tartar_n chicasce_n tartar_n &_o cheremisse_a tartar_n etc._n etc._n tatami_n be_v japonian_a mat_n 326_o 10_o taurica_n chersonesus_n now_o cassaria_n 53.30_o taurica_n chersonesus_n describe_v from_o pag._n 632._o unto_o 643._o the_o length_n of_o the_o bank_n 636.1_o the_o soil_n 636.50_o the_o season_n soil_v bound_n original_a prince_n etc._n etc._n 637._o part_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n and_o part_n to_o the_o tartar_n ibid._n taurinum_n the_o city_n where_o 49_o 40_o tauris_n in_o persia_n the_o merchandise_n of_o it_o 70.40_o taute_n and_o manse_n islander_n of_o cathaya_n 34.10_o tayth_v city_n in_o catay_n 800.50_o describe_v ibid._n tebeth_n the_o province_n now_o a_o wilderness_n 90.20_o how_o traveller_n pass_v it_o ibid._n they_o desire_v stranger_n to_o take_v their_o daughter_n maidenhead_n 90_o 40._o they_o be_v great_a negromancer_n 90.60_o and_o 91_o 20_o tebet_fw-la a_o tartarian_a people_n that_o for_o pity_n eat_v their_o dead_a parent_n 23.1_o they_o make_v cup_n of_o their_o skull_n 23.10_o 30._o they_o have_v much_o gold_n 23.10_o tooth_n cover_v with_o gold_n 92_o 20_o tooth_n the_o fume_n of_o quicksilver_n make_v they_o fall_v out_o 950.1_o telegas_n or_o wagon_n in_o the_o russian_a 242.20_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o indies_n 893.60_o convert_v into_o a_o monastery_n 895.60_o temple_n and_o statue_n erect_v to_o a_o governor_n 328_o temple_n a_o most_o huge_a one_o 281_o 1._o with_o gild_a steeple_n 265._o &_o 267.10_o temple_n of_o peru_n 1032._o of_o mexico_n describe_v 1033._o &_o 1133_o 40_o temple_n of_o mexico_n describe_v 1133.30_o their_o muniton_n keep_v in_o they_o 1134.1_o temple_n of_o the_o mexican_n have_v cloister_n and_o covent_n 1049_o 30_o tempest_n yearly_a in_o china_n and_o strange_a one_o 198.1.39.60_o tempest_n cruel_a one_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o cathay_n 36.20_o layed_n ibid._n tempest_n extreme_a one_o in_o hispaniola_n 997.1_o tempest_n usual_a at_o the_o new_a moon_n 256_o tempest_n raise_v by_o the_o devil_n 974_o 60_o tenduch_n the_o province_n of_o the_o tartarian_a presbyter_n john_n 710.20_o tenerise_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o scite_fw-la and_o distance_n from_o santa_n martha_n village_n about_o it_o mine_n etc._n etc._n 885.40_o river_n ibid._n tennis_n play_n of_o the_o mexican_n the_o fashion_n of_o it_o 1127.40.50_o tensa_fw-la the_o lord_n of_o it_o command_v all_o in_o japon_n 324.20_o they_o be_v as_o heir_n apparent_a 325.40_o ten_o of_o the_o spoil_n due_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o crim_n tartar_n 641_o 40_o ten_o of_o wool_n the_o great_a cham_n have_v 88.22_o tent_n the_o huge_a number_n and_o richness_n of_o the_o tartarian_a prince_n 86.20_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la in_o russia_n 424.10_o tephelis_n or_o tiflis_n the_o georgian_n chief_a city_n 55.1_o term_n for_o law_n suit_n in_o island_n 650.50_o terzas_n the_o armenian_a christian_n in_o persia_n 400_o testimonial_a in_o the_o russes_z coffin_n 218.1_o tezcalipuca_n the_o mexican_n idol_n his_o great_a festival_n the_o cause_n and_o manner_n 1047_o thaican_n or_o thracian_a the_o castle_n where_o 73.20_o thebeth_n chesmir_n sensim_fw-la and_o bachfi_n order_n of_o soothsayer_n in_o tartary_n 81.1.20_o thief_n their_o thumb_n cut_v off_o 264.50_o thief_n how_o punish_v in_o china_n 204.10_o thief_n all_o the_o way_n betwixt_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o mogores_n and_o cathay_n 311.312_o etc._n etc._n thievery_n ignominion_n to_o posterity_n 335.40_o theft_n dispense_v withal_o upon_o confession_n before_o the_o sacrament_n 37.20.30_o theodosia_n or_o capha_n the_o city_n in_o taurica_n 636.20_o christianity_n deâ—ayed_v there_o ibid._n how_o far_o from_o constantinople_n ibid._n theologie_n of_o the_o chinois_n 397_o theodulus_n of_o acon_n his_o foolish_a message_n to_o mangu-chan_n 29.10.20_o etc._n etc._n thistle_n with_o stalk_n four_o inch_n square_a in_o the_o indies_n 897.60_o tholoman_n the_o province_n gold_n plentiful_a there_o 94.30_o thomas_n edge_n his_o voyage_n 464.60_o his_o return_n 466.1_o and_o second_o voyage_n ibid._n his_o second_o voyage_n and_o commission_n 709._o his_o three_o voyage_n 467.10_o his_o island_n ibid._n his_o four_o voyage_n ibid._n another_o voyage_n 468.30_o another_o 469.10_o thomas_n perez_n ambassador_n to_o china_n how_o use_v 267.20_o sir_n thomas_n button_n confident_a to_o find_v the_o northwest_o passage_n 848.40_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n ambassador_n into_o russia_n 747._o his_o stately_a entertainment_n put_v the_o russes_z out_o of_o their_o compliment_n ibid._n deny_v to_o give_v the_o copy_n of_o his_o embassage_n beforehand_o 748.10_o his_o audience_n ibid._n his_o entertainment_n 749._o his_o second_o audience_n 750.40_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o return_n for_o england_n 751.20_o a_o message_n send_v to_o he_o from_o demetrius_n 759.20_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n island_n 730.10_o a_o barren_a place_n ibid._n sir_n thomas_n smith_n inlet_n discover_v to_o the_o further_a end_n 725.30_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n sound_v the_o latitude_n 847_o saint_n thomas_n bury_v in_o malepur_n 138.40_o saint_n thomas_n his_o tomb_n strange_a thing_n concern_v it_o 105.1.40.50_o thornsting_n province_n in_o west_n island_n 665.10_o thorro_n king_n of_o goâ—land_n etc._n etc._n make_v and_o a_o god_n 659.50_o thread_n make_v of_o indian_a nut_n and_o how_o 71.50_o thread_n of_o coney_n hair_n 1132.40_o thread_n get_v out_o of_o a_o leaf_n 557.10_o threshold_n the_o tartar_n touch_v not_o 84.20_o throne_n a_o most_o stately_a one_o 279.30_o throne_n of_o the_o king_n reverence_v in_o his_o absence_n 392.40_o thule_n whether_o it_o be_v island_n 643.50_o thule_n be_v not_o island_n 655.10_o but_o one_o of_o the_o british_a isle_n or_o scandia_n or_o tylemarke_n in_o norway_n 655.50_o marg_n thunder_z in_o 70._o degree_n 42._o minute_n north_n 580_o thunder_n worship_v by_o the_o mexican_n their_o odd_a opinion_n one_o 1027.30_o thunderbolt_n frequent_a in_o the_o west_n indies_n where_o 885.1.890.40_o thunderbolt_n one_o beast_n kill_v with_o it_o exempt_v the_o hâ—ard_n from_o tribute_n 87.50_o thursday_n the_o etymâ—n_n 664.50_o tibaldo_n de_fw-fr vesconti_n di_fw-it piacenza_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o acon_n 67.1_o choose_a pope_n and_o call_v gregory_n the_o ten_o 67.10_o send_v preacher_n into_o tartary_n ibid._n tiburon_n the_o cape_n on_o the_o west_n of_o hispaniola_n 859.10_o ticke_n of_o the_o water_n troublesome_a in_o the_o west_n indies_n their_o cure_n 975.10_o tien_n tautec_fw-la what_o in_o chinese_n 201.40_o tiflis_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o georgian_n 49.10_o tiger_n devour_v a_o man_n â—_o story_n of_o it_o 902.50_o tiger_n their_o battle_n with_o the_o crocodile_n 931_o tiger_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n can_v distinguish_v a_o indian_a from_o a_o spaniard_n 963.30_o tiger_n of_o india_n describe_v how_o kill_v a_o tiger_n tame_v 991_o tigris_n the_o head_n of_o it_o 49.30_o timber_n how_o island_n be_v supply_v with_o 662.40_o timochaim_n in_o persia_n 70.50_o &_o 72.20_o tingoesi_n the_o people_n describe_v 527.30.551.40_o speak_v like_o turkey-cock_n ibid._n nation_n beyond_o they_o 528.10_o their_o dexterity_n to_o take_v fowl_n fish_n and_o venison_n ibid._n see_v also_o 530.20_o near_o to_o china_n 543.60_o &_o 546_o tingui_n the_o city_n 96.40_o tinguigui_fw-la the_o city_n drunkenness_n well_o overtake_v there_o 97.40_o tinna_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o russes_z in_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr country_n 526.10_o tinlau_n a_o river_n 257.30_o tipany_n in_o lapland_n 560.20_o tide_n in_o the_o sea_n where_o none_o 518.30_o tide_n a_o discourse_n of_o they_o 930.1.10.20_o etc._n etc._n tid_v their_o course_n come_v from_o the_o north_n 492_o tide_n the_o chief_a argument_n of_o the_o northwest_o passage_n 848.40_o tylemarke_n in_o norway_n be_v thule_n 655._o marg_n time_n of_o the_o day_n fine_o declare_v 409_o 30_o tyras_n the_o river_n nester_n in_o moldavia_n 633.1_o tithe_n pay_v in_o groneland_n 520.1_o tithe_n pay_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n 908.50_o titicaca_fw-la lake_n the_o greatness_n thickness_n of_o the_o water_n sort_n of_o the_o fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o the_o take_n of_o they_o 932.20_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n 771._o of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n see_v russian_a emperor_n or_o emperor_n of_o russia_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n 783.1_o title_n the_o chinois_n ambition_n of_o they_o 393.1_o title_n a_o great_a merchandise_n in_o japon_n 324.10_o titubul_n the_o city_n 291.30_o tlacaellec_n a_o valiant_a mexican_n general_n his_o act_n 1011.1012.1013_o etc._n etc._n win_v a_o battle_n only_o with_o child_n 1014.10_o refuse_v the_o kingdom_n 1015._o his_o great_a honour_n death_n and_o funeral_n 1016.10_o toad_n find_v alive_a
his_o purpose_n alter_v stronâ—â—â—ream_n hear_a of_o white_a deer_n the_o river_n search_v nova_fw-la zembla_n pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n cause_o of_o much_o ice_n in_o those_o sea_n which_o make_v no_o navigable_a passage_n willoughbies_n land_n a_o conceit_n of_o card-maker_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o newland_n or_o greenland_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v cap._n 2._o as_o cost_v sarch_n of_o brunell_n be_v to_o other_o nova_fw-la zembla_n note_n green_a sea_n thunder_n no_o night_n in_o ten_o week_n see_v hak._n 10.3_o may_v 5._o stilo_fw-it novo_fw-la beala_fw-la 〈◊〉_d wardhouse_n they_o double_v the_o north_n cape_n assumption_n point_n zenâ—â—_n lofoote_o no_o variation_n a_o great_a current_n set_v to_o the_o north-east_n far_o isle_n set_v 14._o league_n to_o far_o west_n stromo_n june_n june_n the_o bittacle_n be_v a_o close_a place_n in_o which_o the_o compass_n stand_v buss_o island_n their_o first_o sight_n of_o star_n for_o further_a north_n they_o 〈◊〉_d continual_a sun-light_n change_v of_o water_n a_o strange_a current_n out_o of_o the_o south-west_n note_v well_o bonnet_n be_v those_o which_o be_v lace_v and_o eek_z to_o the_o sail_n to_o enlarge_v they_o with_o reference_n whereto_o the_o main_n course_n missen_v course_n before_o course_n be_v understand_v of_o those_o sail_n without_o their_o bonnet_n a_o current_n from_o the_o north._n variation_n one_o point_v east_n latitude_n 48._o degree_n 6._o minute_n minute_n to_o spend_v the_o mast_n be_v understand_v of_o break_v it_o by_o foul_a weather_n only_o only_o that_o be_v bear_v no_o more_o sail_n but_o the_o main_n sail_n etc._n etc._n variation_n july_n the_o bank_n of_o new_a find_v land_n variation_n west_n 17._o degree_n frenchman_n fish_v on_o the_o bank_n variation_n 15._o degree_n northwest_o variation_n 13._o degree_n foggy_a and_o thick_a weather_n many_o great_a cod_n take_v many_o great_a scoale_n of_o herring_n to_o sound_n be_v to_o try_v the_o depth_n by_o line_n and_o lead_n or_o pole_n etc._n etc._n variation_n 17._o degree_n land_n be_v low_a white_a and_o sandy_a 43._o degree_n 25._o minute_n sight_n of_o land_n again_o and_o of_o two_o ship_n five_o land_n six_o saluage_n come_v aboard_o they_o a_o large_a river_n 44._o degree_n 10._o minute_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o french_a with_o the_o saluage_n they_o spoil_v house_n of_o the_o saluage_n variation_n 10._o degree_n towards_o the_o northwest_n variation_n 6._o degree_n to_o the_o west_n variation_n 5._o &_o a_o half_a degree_n a_o great_a current_n and_o many_o overfals_a a_o great_a rut._n a_o current_n to_o the_o south-west_n and_o south-west_n by_o west_n with_o overfals_a august_n they_o go_v on_o land_n near_o cape_n cod._n savage_n this_o dangerous_a riff_o be_v in_o 41._o degree_n 10_o minute_n and_o lie_v off_o east_n from_o cape_n cod_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o flat_n a_o current_n set_v to_o the_o north._n variation_n one_o point_n variation_n 10._o degree_n 37._o degree_n 25._o minute_n 37._o degree_n 6._o minute_n a_o low_a land_n with_o a_o white_a sandy_a shore_n 37._o degree_n 26._o minute_n bar_n of_o virginia_n king_n river_n note_n 37._o degree_n 22._o minute_n variation_n 4._o degree_n westward_o the_o bank_n of_o virginia_n the_o coast_n lie_v south_n south-west_n and_o north_n northwest_o latitude_n 37._o degree_n 15._o minute_n this_o agree_v with_o robert_n tyndall_n the_o point_n of_o the_o land_n a_o great_a bay_n and_o rivers_n a_o small_a shallop_n needful_a the_o norther_n land_n be_v full_a of_o shoald_n many_o land_n they_o strike_v latitude_n 39_o degree_n 5._o minute_n latitude_n 38._o degree_n 39_o minute_n deceitful_a stream_n september_n latitude_n 39_o degree_n 3._o minute_n the_o land_n like_o break_a land_n the_o course_n along_o the_o land_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o one_o river_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o norther_n bay_fw-mi or_o lake_n variation_n 8._o degree_n near_o the_o hill_n 2._o degree_n variation_n off_o at_o sea_n high_a and_o a_o bold_a shore_n three_o great_a river_n the_o northermost_a bar_v a_o excellent_a river_n latitude_n 40._o degree_n 30._o minute_n a_o very_a good_a harbour_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n come_v aboard_o they_o be_v very_o civil_a yellow_a copper_n tall_a oakes_n the_o great_a bay_n in_o 40._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n dry_a currant_n mantle_n of_o feather_n fur_n hemp_n red_a copper_n another_o river_n four_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o a_o narrow_a river_n to_o the_o westward_n colman_n slay_v and_o two_o more_o hurt_n colmans_n point_n treacherous_a savage_n good_a harbour_n 28._o canoe_n full_a of_o man_n oyster_n and_o bean_n copper_n pipe_n variation_n 13._o degree_n the_o river_n a_o mile_n broad_a very_o high_a and_o mountainous_a land_n very_o love_a people_n maiz_n pompion_n and_o tobacco_n shoalds_z and_o small_a land_n grape_n and_o pompion_n beaver_n and_o otter_n skin_n oration_n end_v of_o the_o river_n nâ—uigablenesse_n they_o return_v down_o the_o river_n store_n of_o chest-nut_n okes_n wal-nut_n tree_n chest-nut_n tree_n ewe_n tree_n cedar_n tree_n etc._n etc._n mountain_n small_a skin_n a_o pleasant_a place_n to_o build_v a_o town_n on_o likelihood_n of_o mineral_n october_n treachery_n of_o these_o savage_n a_o skirmish_n and_o slaughter_n of_o the_o savage_n a_o i_o of_o copper_n or_o silver_n the_o country_n of_o manna-hata_a the_o great_a mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n they_o leave_v the_o coast_n of_o virginia_n april_n 17._o may._n the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n note_n far_o land_n 62_o degree_n 24._o minute_n westmony_n june_n groneland_n frobishers_n straits_n desolation_n a_o current_a west_n northwest_o east_n entrance_n into_o the_o straits_n july_n desire_n provoke_v isle_n of_o god_n mercy_n hold_v with_o hope_n a_o mighty_a grow_v sea_n magna_fw-la britannia_fw-la august_n salisburies_n fore-land_n a_o great_a and_o whurl_a sea_n a_o straight_a which_o lead_v we_o into_o the_o deep_a 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these_o be_v particular_o relate_v by_o quirino_n the_o
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to_o the_o mountain_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o and_o sometime_o of_o all_o part_n so_o as_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o say_v there_o that_o i_o will_v glad_o see_v any_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o horizon_n do_v fashion_v itself_o and_o end_n by_o the_o heaven_n and_o a_o country_n stretch_v out_o and_o even_o as_o we_o see_v in_o spain_n in_o a_o thousand_o champain_n field_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v ever_o see_v such_o sight_n at_o the_o indies_n temperate_a be_v it_o in_o the_o land_n or_o upon_o the_o main_a land_n although_o i_o have_v travel_v above_o seven_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o nearness_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v very_o commodious_a in_o this_o region_n to_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o conclude_v the_o best_a inhabit_a part_n of_o the_o indies_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o general_o all_o that_o country_n abound_v in_o grass_n pasture_n and_o forest_n contrary_a 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over_o they_o in_o their_o person_n horse_n and_o arm_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a they_o may_v easy_o conquer_v any_o land_n or_o nation_n of_o the_o indies_n chille_n stand_v yet_o or_o to_o say_v better_o arauco_n and_o tuecapel_n which_o be_v two_o city_n where_o our_o spaniard_n can_v not_o yet_o win_v one_o foot_n of_o ground_n although_o they_o have_v make_v war_n there_o above_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n without_o spare_v of_o any_o cost_n for_o this_o barbarous_a nation_n have_v once_o lose_v the_o apprehension_n of_o horse_n and_o shot_n and_o know_v that_o the_o spaniard_n fall_v as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n with_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o stone_n or_o of_o a_o dart_n they_o hazard_v themselves_o desperate_o enter_v the_o pike_n upon_o any_o enterprise_n how_o many_o year_n have_v they_o levy_v man_n in_o new_a spain_n to_o send_v against_o the_o chychymequos_n which_o be_v a_o small_a number_n of_o naked_a indian_n arm_v only_o with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n yet_o to_o this_o day_n they_o can_v not_o be_v uâ—â—quished_v but_o contrariwise_o from_o day_n to_o day_n they_o grow_v more_o desperate_a and_o resolute_a but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o chucos_n of_o the_o chiraguanas_n of_o the_o piscocones_n and_o all_o the_o other_o people_n of_o the_o andes_n have_v not_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o peru_n be_v there_o bring_v with_o they_o so_o great_a provision_n of_o arm_n and_o man_n as_o we_o have_v see_v what_o do_v they_o with_o what_o victory_n return_v they_o sure_o they_o return_v very_o happy_a in_o save_v of_o their_o life_n have_v lose_v their_o baggage_n and_o almost_o all_o their_o horse_n let_v no_o man_n think_v speak_v of_o the_o indian_n that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o nothing_o but_o if_o they_o think_v so_o let_v they_o go_v and_o make_v trial_n we_o must_v then_o attribute_v the_o glory_n to_o who_o it_o appertayne_v that_o be_v principal_o to_o god_n and_o to_o his_o admirable_a disposition_n for_o if_o moteçuma_n in_o mexico_n and_o the_o ingua_n in_o peru_n have_v be_v resolute_a to_o resist_v the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o stop_v their_o entry_n cortes_n and_o pizarre_n have_v prevayl_v little_a in_o their_o land_n although_o they_o be_v excellent_a captain_n it_o have_v also_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o induce_v the_o indian_n to_o receive_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n the_o subjection_n they_o be_v in_o to_o their_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o also_o the_o servitude_n and_o slavery_n they_o be_v hold_v in_o by_o the_o devil_n tyranny_n and_o insupportable_a yoke_n this_o be_v a_o excellent_a disposition_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n the_o which_o draw_v profit_n from_o ill_a to_o a_o good_a end_n and_o receive_v his_o good_a from_o a_o other_o ill_a which_o it_o have_v not_o sow_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a
that_o no_o people_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n have_v be_v more_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o gospel_n than_o those_o which_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o their_o lord_n and_o which_o have_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o heavy_a burden_n as_o well_o of_o tribute_n and_o service_n as_o of_o custom_n and_o bloody_a practice_n all_o that_o which_o the_o mexican_n king_n and_o those_o of_o peru_n do_v possess_v be_v at_o this_o day_n most_o plant_v with_o christian_a religion_n and_o where_o there_o be_v least_o difficulty_n in_o the_o government_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n insupportable_a the_o indian_n be_v so_o weary_v with_o the_o heavy_a and_o insupportable_a yoke_n of_o satan_n law_n his_o sacrifice_n and_o ceremony_n whereof_o we_o have_v former_o speak_v that_o they_o consult_v among_o themselves_o to_o seek_v out_o a_o new_a law_n and_o a_o other_o god_n to_o serve_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n seem_v unto_o they_o and_o do_v at_o this_o day_n seem_v just_a sweet_a clean_o good_a and_o full_a of_o happiness_n and_o that_o which_o be_v difficult_a in_o our_o law_n to_o believe_v so_o high_a and_o sovereign_a mystery_n have_v be_v easy_a among_o they_o for_o that_o the_o devil_n have_v make_v they_o comprehend_v thing_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o the_o selfsame_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v steal_v from_o our_o evangelicall_a law_n as_o their_o manner_n of_o communion_n and_o confession_n their_o adoration_n of_o three_o in_o one_o and_o such_o other_o like_a the_o which_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v holpen_v for_o the_o easy_a receive_n of_o the_o truth_n by_o those_o who_o before_o have_v embrace_v lie_n god_n be_v wise_a and_o admirable_a in_o all_o his_o work_n vanquish_a the_o adversary_n even_o with_o his_o own_o weapon_n he_o take_v he_o in_o his_o own_o snare_n and_o kill_v he_o with_o his_o own_o sword_n final_o our_o god_n who_o have_v create_v this_o people_n and_o who_o seem_v to_o have_v thus_o long_o forget_v they_o when_o the_o hour_n be_v come_v he_o will_v have_v the_o same_o devil_n enemy_n to_o mankind_n who_o they_o false_o hold_v for_o god_n shall_v give_v a_o testimony_n against_o their_o will_n of_o the_o true_a law_n the_o power_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o triumph_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o it_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o presage_n prophecy_n sign_n and_o prodigy_n here_o before_o mention_v with_o many_o other_o happen_v in_o diverse_a part_n and_o that_o the_o same_o minister_n of_o satan_n sorcerer_n magician_n and_o other_o indian_n have_v confess_v it_o and_o we_o can_v deny_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a and_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o devil_n dare_v not_o hiss_v and_o that_o the_o practice_n oracle_n answer_n and_o visible_a apparition_n which_o be_v so_o ordinary_a throughout_o all_o this_o infidelity_n have_v cease_v whereas_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v plant_v where_o there_o be_v church_n and_o where_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v confess_v and_o if_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n any_o curse_a minister_n of_o he_o that_o do_v participate_v thereof_o it_o be_v in_o cave_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o in_o secret_a place_n far_o from_o the_o name_n and_o communion_n of_o christian_n the_o sovereign_a lord_n be_v bless_v for_o his_o great_a mercy_n and_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o holy_a name_n and_o in_o truth_n if_o they_o do_v govern_v this_o people_n temporal_o and_o spiritual_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v set_v it_o down_o with_o a_o mild_a yoke_n and_o light_a burden_n and_o that_o they_o will_v impose_v no_o more_o upon_o they_o than_o they_o can_v well_o bear_v as_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o good_a emperor_n of_o happy_a memory_n do_v command_v and_o that_o they_o will_v employ_v half_a the_o care_n they_o have_v to_o make_v profit_n of_o these_o poor_a man_n sweat_n and_o labour_n for_o the_o health_n of_o their_o soul_n it_o be_v the_o most_o peaceable_a and_o happy_a christian_a part_n of_o all_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n chap._n v._o of_o the_o ancient_a superstition_n of_o the_o mexican_n and_o indian_n of_o america_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o josephus_n acosta_n first_o although_o the_o darkness_n of_o infidelity_n hold_v these_o nation_n in_o blindness_n yet_o in_o many_o thing_n the_o light_n of_o truth_n and_o reason_n work_v somewhat_o in_o they_o and_o they_o common_o acknowledge_v a_o supreme_a lord_n and_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o of_o peru_n call_v vnachocha_n and_o give_v he_o name_n of_o great_a excellence_n as_o pachacamac_n deity_n or_o pachayachachic_a which_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o vsapu_n which_o be_v admirable_a and_o other_o like_a name_n he_o they_o do_v worship_n as_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o who_o they_o do_v honour_n in_o behold_v the_o heaven_n the_o like_a we_o see_v among_o they_o of_o mexico_n and_o china_n and_o all_o other_o infidel_n which_o accord_v well_o with_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o saint_n paul_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o he_o do_v see_v the_o inscription_n of_o a_o altar_n ignoto_fw-la deo_fw-la to_o the_o unknown_a god_n whereupon_o the_o apostle_n take_v occasion_n to_o preach_v unto_o they_o say_v he_o who_o you_o worship_v without_o know_v him_z do_v i_o preach_v unto_o you_o in_o like_a sort_n 17._o those_o which_o at_o this_o day_n do_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o indian_n find_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o persuade_v they_o that_o there_o be_v a_o high_a god_n and_o lord_n over_o all_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o christian_n god_n and_o the_o true_a god_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v cause_v great_a admiration_n in_o i_o that_o although_o they_o have_v this_o knowledge_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o proper_a name_n for_o god_n god_n if_o we_o shall_v seek_v into_o the_o indian_a tongue_n for_o a_o word_n to_o answer_v to_o this_o name_n of_o god_n as_o in_o latin_a deâ—s_n in_o greek_a theos_n in_o hebrew_n el_n in_o arabike_a alla_n but_o we_o shall_v not_o find_v any_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o mexican_n tongue_n so_o as_o such_o as_o preach_v or_o write_v to_o the_o indian_n use_v our_o spanish_a name_n dios_n fit_v it_o to_o the_o accent_n or_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o indian_a tongue_n the_o which_o differ_v much_o whereby_o appear_v the_o small_a knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o god_n see_v they_o can_v so_o much_o as_o name_v he_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o our_o very_a name_n yet_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v some_o little_a knowledge_n and_o therefore_o in_o pâ—ru_n they_o make_v he_o a_o rich_a temple_n which_o they_o call_v pachacamac_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a sanctuary_n oâ—_n the_o realm_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v this_o word_n of_o pachacamac_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o creator_n yet_o in_o this_o temple_n they_o use_v their_o idolatry_n worship_v the_o devil_n and_o figures_n they_o likewise_o make_v sacrifice_n and_o offering_n to_o viracocha_n which_o hold_v the_o chief_a place_n among_o the_o worship_n which_o the_o kiâ—gâ—_n juguâ—â—_n make_v hereof_o they_o call_v the_o spaniard_n virâ—cochas_n for_o that_o they_o hold_v opinion_n they_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o heaven_n and_o diviâ—e_v eâ—en_o as_o other_o do_v attribute_v a_o deity_n to_o paul_n and_o 〈◊〉_d call_v the_o one_o jupiter_n â—â—_z and_o the_o other_o mercury_n so_o will_v they_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o they_o as_o unto_o god_n and_o as_o the_o barbarian_n of_o mâ—litâ—_n which_o be_v maltè_fw-la see_v that_o the_o viper_n do_v not_o huâ—â—_n the_o apostle_n they_o call_v he_o god_n next_o to_o viracocha_n or_o their_o supreme_a god_n worship_v that_o which_o most_o common_o they_o have_v and_o do_v adore_v among_o the_o infidel_n be_v the_o sun_n and_o after_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o celestial_a or_o elementary_a nature_n as_o the_o moâ—ne_n star_n sea_n and_o land_n the_o guiâ—cas_n or_o oratory_n which_o the_o iâ—guas_fw-la lord_n of_o peru_n have_v in_o great_a reverence_n next_o to_o viracocha_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o thunder_n which_o they_o call_v by_o three_o diverse_a name_n châ—â—â—â—illa_n catuillâ—_n and_o iâ—tiillapa_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o man_n in_o heaven_n with_o a_o sling_n and_o a_o mace_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o cause_n raine_n haile_o thunder_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o the_o cloud_n engender_v it_o be_v a_o guacâ—_n for_o so_o they_o call_v their_o oratory_n general_a to_o all_o the_o indian_n of_o peru_n offer_v unto_o he_o many_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o câ—scâ—_n which_o be_v the_o court_n and_o metropolitan_a city_n they_o do_v sacrifice_v child_n unto_o he_o