Æ¿aes_fw-it hail_o hlaford_n cyne_v wessail_v lord_n king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v merry_a lord_n king_n with_o which_o her_o dalliance_n the_o king_n be_v so_o delight_v that_o he_o not_o only_o vouchsafe_v to_o pledge_v she_o but_o desire_v also_o to_o perform_v it_o in_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o her_o own_o country_n and_o therefore_o he_o answer_v as_o he_o be_v teach_v unto_o she_o again_o drinc_fw-la haeile_n drink_v mere_o which_o when_o she_o have_v do_v himself_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o pledge_v she_o so_o hearty_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o can_v never_o be_v in_o rest_n until_o he_o have_v obtain_v she_o to_o wife_n marriage_n little_o weigh_v either_o how_o deep_o he_o have_v endanger_v his_o conscience_n in_o match_v himself_o with_o a_o heathen_a woman_n or_o how_o great_o he_o have_v hazard_v his_o crown_n by_o join_v hand_n with_o so_o mighty_a a_o foreign_a nation_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o marriage_n hengist_n labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o bring_v in_o his_o own_o country_n man_n beg_v of_o the_o king_n the_o territory_n of_o kent_n essex_n midlesex_n and_o suffolk_n then_o know_v by_o other_o name_n pretend_v in_o word_n that_o he_o will_v in_o consideration_n thereof_o keep_v out_o aurel._n ambrose_n a_o competitor_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o arrival_n king_n vortiger_n much_o fear_v but_o meaning_n in_o deed_n to_o make_v thereby_o a_o key_n to_o let_v into_o the_o realm_n multitude_n of_o german_n for_o furtherance_n of_o his_o ambitious_a desire_n and_o purpose_n which_o thing_n in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o bring_v to_o pass_v not_o only_o create_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n king_n of_o a_o large_a quarter_n but_o also_o thereby_o show_v the_o way_n and_o entry_n how_o other_o of_o his_o nation_n may_v follow_v and_o do_v the_o like_a and_o thus_o kent_n be_v once_o again_o as_o i_o say_v reduce_v into_o a_o kingdom_n continue_v in_o that_o estate_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o three_o score_n and_o eight_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o fifteen_o successor_n as_o the_o most_o credible_a author_n do_v report_n some_o other_o add_v edbert_n and_o alric_n and_o so_o make_v seventeen_o in_o all_o who_o name_n do_v follow_v 1._o hengist_n the_o first_o german_n kent_n 2._o oesc_n 3._o occa._n 4._o hermenric_n or_o ermenric_n 5._o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christen_v 6._o eadbald_n 7._o erconbert_n the_o first_o that_o command_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n in_o this_o shire_n 8._o egbert_n 9_o lothar_n 10._o eadric_n after_o his_o death_n nidr_v and_o wibbard_n usurp_v by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o register_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o lawful_a king_n 11._o wightred_a he_o build_v saint_n martin_n at_o dover_n 12._o edbert_n add_v by_o some_o 13._o ethelbert_n 14._o alric_n add_v also_o by_o some_o 15._o eadbert_n pren_n or_o edelbert_n pren._n 16._o cuthred_a 17._o baldred_n now_o although_o it_o may_v here_o 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and_o yet_o not_o satisfy_v with_o all_o this_o he_o suffer_v the_o quarrel_n to_o descend_v to_o ina_n his_o successor_n who_o cease_v not_o to_o unquiet_a the_o people_n of_o this_o shire_n till_o they_o agree_v to_o pay_v he_o 30000._o mark_v in_o gold_n for_o his_o desire_a amends_n these_o be_v the_o matter_n that_o i_o have_v to_o note_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o these_o two_o king_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n i_o pass_v they_o over_o to_o their_o fit_a title_n as_o thing_n rather_o pertain_v to_o some_o peculiar_a place_n then_o incident_a to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n and_o will_v now_o prosecute_v the_o residue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o baldred_n that_o stand_v last_o in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o king_n kent_n be_v unite_v by_o king_n egbert_n who_o last_o of_o all_o change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n and_o call_v they_o englishmen_n unto_o the_o westsaxon_n kingdom_n englishman_n which_o in_o the_o end_n become_v lady_n and_o master_n of_o all_o the_o 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imprison_v not_o the_o bishop_n of_o borieux_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n like_v well_o the_o conceit_n and_o cause_v odo_n to_o be_v apprehend_v cast_v he_o into_o prison_n whence_o he_o be_v not_o deliver_v during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o do_v he_o make_v diligent_a inquisition_n for_o the_o hourde_n of_o gold_n and_o by_o fear_n of_o torture_n cause_v the_o bishop_n servant_n to_o bewray_v the_o whole_a treasure_n castlegard_n then_o also_o take_v he_o new_a order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o shire_n and_o because_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o nothing_o within_o the_o same_o be_v of_o more_o importance_n than_o dover_n castell_n he_o seize_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n forthwith_o fortify_v it_o and_o choose_v out_o a_o noble_a man_n call_v john_n fynes_z of_o who_o prowess_n and_o fidelity_n he_o have_v make_v good_a trial_n and_o commit_v unto_o he_o not_o only_o the_o custody_n thereof_o but_o the_o government_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o port_n also_o by_o gift_n of_o inheritance_n he_o name_v he_o constable_n of_o dover_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr portes_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o sufficient_a ability_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o defence_n thereof_o he_o give_v he_o to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o and_o fifty_o knight_n fee_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n will_v he_o to_o communicate_v some_o part_n of_o that_o gift_n to_o such_o other_o valiant_a and_o trusty_a person_n as_o he_o shall_v best_o like_v of_o for_o the_o more_o sure_a conservation_n of_o that_o his_o most_o noble_a and_o precious_a piece_n he_o according_o call_v unto_o he_o eight_o other_o worthy_a knight_n and_o impart_v liberal_o unto_o they_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o king_n bind_v they_o by_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n receive_v of_o the_o king_n to_o maintain_v one_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o soldier_n amongst_o they_o which_o number_n he_o so_o divide_v by_o 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besiege_v it_o straight_o but_o that_o noble_a captain_n hubert_n of_o borroughe_n captain_n of_o who_o i_o late_o speak_v which_o be_v in_o his_o time_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n warden_n of_o the_o port_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o all_o england_n defend_v it_o with_o such_o courageous_a constancy_n that_o it_o be_v both_o a_o comfort_n to_o the_o english_a subject_n and_o a_o wonder_n to_o the_o french_a enemy_n to_o behold_v it_o in_o so_o much_o as_o i_o can_v not_o worthy_o impute_v the_o delivery_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o the_o peril_n of_o foreign_a servitude_n wherein_o it_o then_o stand_v to_o any_o one_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o this_o man_n of_o who_o also_o by_o the_o way_n i_o think_v good_a to_o tell_v you_o this_o that_o in_o his_o time_n of_o constableship_n at_o dover_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o service_n of_o castlegarde_n there_o which_o have_v contain_v as_o i_o show_v before_o from_o the_o time_n of_o 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place_n of_o most_o assurance_n all_o such_o as_o he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n after_o his_o overthrow_n edward_n than_o prince_n and_o afterward_o the_o first_o king_n of_o that_o name_n assail_v it_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o prisoner_n within_o which_o have_v take_v the_o great_a tower_n to_o his_o use_n obtain_v it_o there_o leave_v he_o prison_v guy_n the_o son_n of_o this_o simon_n but_o he_o escape_v soon_o after_o by_o corruption_n of_o his_o keeper_n to_o make_v a_o end_n the_o nobility_n of_o that_o time_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o both_o the_o safety_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n consist_v in_o this_o one_o castle_n and_o therefore_o say_v mathewe_n parise_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o call_v over_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n his_o own_o brother_n richard_n than_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o noble_a man_n who_o have_v he_o in_o some_o jealousy_n will_v not_o agree_v that_o he_o or_o any_o of_o he_o 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kingdom_n be_v for_o a_o season_n divide_v into_o twain_o that_o be_v to_o say_v deira_n and_o bernicia_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o neither_o that_o division_n endure_v long_o nor_o the_o act_n of_o their_o king_n be_v great_o famous_a i_o will_v not_o stay_v upon_o they_o but_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v by_o what_o law_n and_o custom_n these_o kingdom_n wear_v guide_v for_o of_o they_o also_o we_o must_v make_v mention_n in_o this_o history_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o use_n of_o this_o chard_n of_o the_o english_a heptarchy_n as_o each_o country_n therefore_o have_v his_o proper_a law_n time_n custom_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n so_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o doubt_v but_o that_o these_o people_n be_v aggregate_a of_o so_o many_o sundry_a nation_n have_v their_o several_a rule_n order_n and_o institute_n howbeit_o amongst_o the_o rest_n those_o be_v most_o famous_a which_o our_o ancient_a writer_n call_v the_o dane_n law_n west-saxon_a 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point_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o greane_n almost_o thirty_o mile_n &_o so_o have_v in_o circuit_n 150._o mile_n or_o thereabout_o it_o be_v call_v by_o caesar_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n name_v cancium_n and_o cancia_n in_o latin_a which_o name_n as_o i_o make_v conjecture_n be_v frame_v out_o of_o cainc_n a_o word_n that_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o caesar_n at_o his_o arrival_n find_v inhabit_v there_o signify_v bough_n or_o wood_n and_o be_v impose_v by_o reason_n that_o this_o country_n both_o at_o that_o time_n and_o also_o long_o after_o be_v in_o manner_n whole_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n as_o it_o shall_v hereafter_o in_o fit_a place_n more_o plain_o appear_v the_o air_n in_o kent_n soil_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o country_n be_v on_o sundry_a part_n border_v with_o water_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a for_o which_o cause_n as_o also_o for_o that_o it_o be_v situate_a near_a to_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o further_a from_o the_o north_n pole_n of_o any_o 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so_o emboulden_v thereby_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o afterward_o and_o some_o other_o valiant_a prince_n follow_v by_o great_a prowess_n abate_v their_o fury_n in_o part_n yet_o adjoin_v themselves_o to_o the_o briton_n that_o then_o be_v in_o great_a enmity_n with_o the_o saxon_n and_o swarm_v hither_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n in_o such_o flight_n that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v be_v continual_o supply_v with_o great_a advantage_n they_o never_o cease_v to_o infest_a the_o realm_n england_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o during_o the_o reign_v of_o fifteen_o several_a king_n till_o at_o the_o last_o they_o have_v make_v etheldred_n fly_v over_o into_o normandy_n &_o leave_v they_o his_o kingdom_n during_o all_o which_o time_n how_o mighty_o their_o force_n increase_v under_o hinguar_n hubba_n halfden_n guthrum_n aulaf_n and_o hasten_n their_o navy_n be_v rise_v from_o three_o ship_n to_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o at_o the_o 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overthrow_v harold_n in_o the_o field_n and_o reduce_v the_o londoner_n to_o obedience_n but_o forthwith_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n toward_o dover_n as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o speed_v in_o that_o journey_n as_o be_v already_o declare_v not_o long_o after_o which_o time_n also_o when_o he_o have_v in_o his_o own_o opinion_n peaceable_o establish_v the_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v depart_v over_o into_o normandy_n of_o purpose_n to_o commit_v the_o order_n of_o that_o country_n to_o robert_n his_o son_n diverse_a of_o the_o shire_n of_o kent_n know_v right_a well_o how_o much_o it_o may_v annoy_v he_o to_o lose_v dover_n conspire_v with_o eustace_n the_o earl_n of_o boloine_n for_o the_o recovery_n and_o surprise_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o better_a achieve_v of_o their_o desire_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o earl_n shall_v cross_v the_o sea_n in_o a_o night_n by_o they_o appoint_v at_o which_o time_n they_o will_v not_o 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of_o this_o gallant_a bring_v to_o shame_n and_o confusion_n his_o peacock_n feather_n pull_v his_o black_a foot_n bewray_v his_o fraud_n unfold_v his_o might_n abate_v and_o himself_o in_o the_o end_n suffer_v to_o sail_v over_o with_o sorrow_n and_o ignominy_n dover_n beside_o this_o priory_n of_o s._n martin_n which_o be_v value_v at_o a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o eight_o pound_n by_o year_n there_o be_v late_o in_o dover_n also_o a_o hospital_n rate_v at_o fifty_o nine_o pound_n a_o other_o house_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n call_v domus_fw-la dei_fw-la or_o maison_n dieu_fw-fr repute_v worth_a one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o long_o since_o a_o house_n of_o templar_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o which_o together_o with_o all_o other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n throughout_o the_o realm_n be_v suppress_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o the_o foundation_n of_o any_o of_o these_o i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o find_v out_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o 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he_o yield_v his_o realm_n tributary_n and_o himself_o a_o obedienciarie_n and_o vassal_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o because_o this_o be_v almost_o the_o last_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a tragedy_n and_o can_v not_o well_o be_v understand_v without_o some_o recourse_n to_o the_o former_a part_n and_o beginning_n and_o for_o that_o some_o man_n of_o late_a time_n have_v take_v great_a hold_n of_o this_o matter_n to_o advance_v the_o pope_n authority_n withal_o i_o will_v short_o after_o my_o manner_n recount_v the_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v do_v and_o leave_v the_o judgement_n to_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n after_o the_o death_n of_o hubert_n the_o archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o monk_n of_o christ_n church_n agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o choose_v for_o their_o bishop_n langton_n reginald_n the_o subpryor_n of_o their_o house_n king_n john_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o election_n wherein_o no_o doubt_n he_o receive_v great_a wrong_n since_o they_o ought_v to_o 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john_n hear_v that_o not_o only_o the_o election_n of_o gray_n contrary_a to_o the_o pope_n own_o former_a determination_n be_v make_v frustrate_a but_o that_o there_o be_v also_o thrust_v into_o his_o place_n a_o man_n familiar_o entertain_v by_o the_o french_a king_n his_o great_a enemy_n dislike_v much_o of_o the_o choice_n &_o forbid_v stephan_n the_o elect_a to_o enter_v the_o realm_n the_o pope_n again_o who_o as_o mathewe_n parise_n write_v seek_v chief_o in_o this_o his_o choice_n virum_fw-la strenuum_fw-la a_o stout_a man_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a speech_n a_o man_n that_o can_v exact_v of_o the_o clergy_n keep_v in_o awe_n the_o laity_n and_o encounter_v the_o king_n and_o nobility_n see_v his_o champion_n thus_o reject_v begin_v to_o startle_v for_o anger_n first_o therefore_o he_o move_v the_o king_n by_o minace_a letter_n to_o admit_v stephan_n &_o not_o so_o prevail_a he_o enterdit_v he_o &_o his_o whole_a realm_n and_o final_o both_o provoke_v all_o potentate_n to_o 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with_o rich_fw-fr spoil_n which_o come_v hither_o again_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n them_z call_v as_o leland_n wéen_v lymen_n at_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o old_a winchelsey_n sometime_o stand_v and_o by_o sudden_a surprise_n take_v a_o small_a castle_n that_o be_v four_o or_o five_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n at_o apultre_n as_o some_o think_v which_o because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a strength_n for_o their_o defence_n and_o converture_n they_o abate_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o raise_v a_o new_a either_o in_o the_o same_o place_n or_o else_o not_o far_o from_o it_o short_o after_o commethe_n hasten_v himself_o also_o with_o eighty_o sail_n more_o and_o sail_v up_o the_o river_n of_o thamise_n he_o fortify_v at_o middleton_n now_o mylton_n over_o against_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepey_n which_o thing_n when_o king_n alfred_n understand_v he_o gather_v his_o power_n with_o all_o haste_n and_o march_v into_o kent_n encamp_v between_o the_o two_o host_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o do_v so_o bear_v himself_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o constrain_v hasten_v to_o desire_v peace_n &_o to_o give_v his_o own_o oath_n and_o two_o of_o his_o son_n in_o hostage_n for_o observation_n of_o the_o same_o but_o how_o soon_o after_o hasten_v forget_v his_o distress_n and_o how_o little_a he_o esteem_v either_o his_o own_o troth_n plight_v or_o the_o life_n of_o his_o child_n so_o pledge_v it_o shall_v appear_v when_o we_o come_v to_o fit_v place_n for_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o i_o let_v you_o know_v that_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n speak_v of_o apuldore_n lay_v it_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o blackburne_n and_o describe_v it_o to_o contain_v eight_o carnes_n or_o ploughlande_n stone_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o oxney_n call_v in_o saxon_a stana_n that_o be_v a_o stone_n or_o as_o the_o northern_a man_n yet_o speak_v a_o steane_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n etheldred_n when_o almost_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n feel_v the_o danishe_a fury_n this_o place_n also_o be_v by_o they_o pitieouse_o spoil_v and_o burn_v which_o do_v they_o depart_v to_o sandwiche_n and_o do_v there_o as_o have_v already_o appear_v newendene_n in_o saxon_a niƿeldene_n that_o be_v the_o low_a or_o deep_a valley_n leland_n call_v it_o noviodunum_n which_o word_n be_v frame_v out_o of_o the_o saxon_a niƿandune_n &_o sound_v as_o much_o as_o the_o new_a hill._n the_o situation_n of_o newendene_n be_v such_o as_o it_o may_v likely_a enough_o take_v the_o name_n either_o of_o the_o deep_a and_o bottom_n as_o i_o have_v conjecture_v or_o of_o the_o hill_n and_o high_a ground_n as_o leland_n suppose_v for_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o valley_n and_o yet_o climb_v the_o hill_n so_o that_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o name_n may_v be_v dene_fw-mi or_o dune_n of_o the_o valley_n or_o of_o the_o hill_n indifferent_o howbeit_o i_o will_v easy_o yield_v to_o leland_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o common_a people_n of_o that_o quarter_n speak_v much_o of_o a_o fair_a town_n that_o sometime_o stand_v upon_o the_o hill_n save_v that_o both_o many_o place_n there_o abouts_o be_v upon_o like_a reason_n term_v denes_n and_o that_o john_n bale_n who_o have_v see_v a_o ancient_a history_n of_o the_o house_n itself_o call_v it_o plain_o newendene_n it_o be_v a_o frontier_n and_o march_n town_n of_o this_o shire_n rother_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n that_o divide_v kent_n and_o sussex_n in_o sunder_o which_o water_n leland_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o our_o ancient_a chronicle_n call_v lymene_n though_o now_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o rother_n only_o it_o rise_v say_v he_o at_o argas_n hill_n in_o sussex_n near_o to_o waterdowne_a forest_n and_o fall_v
whereas_o in_o my_o fantasy_n there_o can_v be_v assign_v none_o other_o certain_a bound_n thereof_o than_o such_o as_o we_o have_v before_o recite_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a history_n for_o even_o as_o in_o the_o old_a time_n be_v then_o a_o mere_a solitude_n and_o on_o no_o part_n inhabit_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v circumscribe_v so_o since_o be_v continual_o from_o time_n to_o time_n make_v less_o by_o industry_n it_o can_v not_o long_o have_v any_o stand_n or_o permanent_a term_n and_o therefore_o what_o so_o ever_o difference_n in_o common_a report_n there_o be_v as_o touch_v the_o same_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v now_o thank_v be_v god_n in_o manner_n whole_o replenish_v with_o people_n a_o man_n may_v more_o reasonable_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o weald_n at_o all_o then_o certain_o pronounce_v either_o where_o it_o begin_v or_o make_v a_o end_n and_o yet_o if_o question_n in_o law_n shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v move_v concern_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o weald_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o may_v happen_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o wood_n and_o otherwise_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n ground_v upon_o the_o common_a reputation_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n but_o because_o i_o wot_v not_o how_o the_o natural_a and_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n will_v bear_v it_o that_o a_o young_a novesse_n and_o late_o adopt_a denizen_n shall_v thus_o bold_o determine_v at_o their_o disputation_n i_o will_v here_o for_o a_o while_n leave_v the_o weald_n and_o go_v forth_o to_o the_o residue_n farley_n in_o saxon_a farrlega_fw-la and_o may_v be_v interpret_v the_o place_n of_o the_o boar_n or_o bull_n farley_n both_o the_o east_n and_o west_n border_v upon_o medwey_n belong_v sometime_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n to_o who_o it_o yield_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n twelve_o hundred_o eel_n for_o a_o yearly_a rent_n this_o i_o exemplify_v to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o their_o reservation_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v as_o well_o in_o victual_n as_o in_o money_n and_o that_o thereof_o the_o land_n so_o lease_v be_v call_v ferme_n term_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n feormian_n which_o be_v to_o feed_v or_o yield_v victual_n which_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n although_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o matter_n yet_o to_o the_o end_n that_o my_o conjecture_n may_v have_v the_o more_o force_n i_o will_v add_v unto_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o geruasius_n tilberiensis_n a_o learned_a man_n that_o flourish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o in_o his_o dialogue_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v in_o effect_n as_o follow_v until_o the_o time_n say_v he_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o king_n use_v not_o to_o receive_v money_n of_o their_o land_n but_o victual_n for_o the_o necessary_a provision_n of_o their_o house_n and_o towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n wage_n and_o such_o like_a charge_n money_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n in_o which_o husbandry_n and_o tillage_n be_v not_o exercise_v but_o at_o the_o length_n when_o as_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n need_v ready_a money_n toward_o the_o furniture_n of_o his_o war_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o farmer_n complain_v that_o they_o be_v grievous_o trouble_v by_o carriage_n of_o victual_n into_o sundry_a part_n 〈…〉_o the_o realm_n far_o distant_a from_o their_o dwell_a house_n the_o king_n direct_v commission_n to_o certain_a discrete_a person_n which_o have_v regard_n of_o the_o value_n of_o those_o victual_n shall_v reduce_v they_o into_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o levey_v of_o which_o sum_n they_o appoint_v to_o the_o sheriff_n take_v order_fw-fr withal_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v they_o at_o the_o scale_n or_o beam_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v six_o penny_n over_o &_o above_o every_o pound_n weight_n of_o money_n because_o they_o think_v that_o the_o money_n in_o time_n will_v wax_v so_o much_o the_o worse_a for_o the_o wear_n etc_n etc_n thus_o far_o geruasius_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o geruasius_n himself_o in_o a_o other_o place_n of_o that_o book_n derive_v the_o word_n farm_n from_o the_o latin_a firma_n howbeit_o for_o asmuch_o as_o i_o know_v assure_o that_o the_o term_n be_v use_v here_o amongst_o the_o saxon_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o that_o the_o etymon_n thereof_o descend_v from_o the_o saxon_a language_n whereof_o happy_o geruasius_n be_v a_o norman_a be_v not_o much_o skilful_a i_o be_o as_o bold_a to_o leave_v his_o opinion_n for_o the_o derivation_n as_o i_o be_v ready_a to_o cleave_v to_o his_o report_n for_o the_o history_n maidstone_n contract_o for_o medweys_n town_n in_o saxon_a mesƿegestun_n that_o be_v the_o town_n upon_o medway_n it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v that_o which_o in_o antoninus_n be_v call_v duropronis_fw-la one_o ancient_a saxon_a book_n which_o i_o have_v see_v write_v it_o thus_o maegþanstane_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o mighty_a or_o strong_a stone_n a_o name_n belike_o give_v for_o the_o quarry_n of_o hard_a stone_n there_o the_o name_n of_o this_o town_n be_v frame_v as_o the_o most_o part_n think_v out_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o water_n may_v easy_o move_v a_o man_n to_o judge_v that_o it_o have_v be_v long_o since_o the_o principal_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n whereon_o it_o be_v situate_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o saxon_n in_o impose_v the_o name_n of_o their_o chief_a place_n use_v to_o borrow_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o name_n of_o the_o water_n adjoin_v river_n as_o colchester_n be_v so_o by_o they_o call_v of_o the_o water_n colne_n cicester_n or_o rather_o cyrenchester_n of_o the_o water_n cyren_n in_o latin_a corinius_n donchaster_n of_o the_o river_n of_o done_n lyncolne_n of_o lindis_n and_o to_o come_v to_o our_o own_o shire_n eilesford_n of_o eile_n dartford_n of_o darent_fw-la crayford_n of_o cray_n and_o such_o other_o howbeit_o for_o asmuch_o as_o i_o find_v not_o this_o place_n above_o once_o name_v in_o any_o ancient_a history_n and_o but_o seldom_o mention_v in_o any_o record_n that_o i_o have_v see_v i_o dare_v not_o pronounce_v it_o of_o any_o great_a antiquity_n but_o speak_v chief_o of_o that_o which_o it_o have_v get_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o late_a memory_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o therefore_o this_o town_n be_v incorporate_v and_o endow_v with_o sundry_a liberty_n all_o which_o soon_o after_o it_o forfeit_v by_o join_v in_o a_o rebellion_n move_v within_o this_o shire_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n marie_n nevertheless_o of_o late_a time_n the_o queen_n majesty_n that_o now_o be_v of_o her_o great_a clemency_n have_v not_o only_o restore_v to_o the_o town_n the_o former_a incorporation_n but_o endow_v it_o also_o with_o great_a privilege_n appaireling_n the_o mayor_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n exempt_n the_o townsman_n from_o foreign_a session_n and_o create_v the_o town_n itself_o a_o borough_n enable_v to_o have_v voice_n in_o parliament_n in_o it_o be_v four_o principal_a ornament_n of_o building_n the_o college_n the_o bishop_n palace_n the_o house_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la and_o the_o bridge_n college_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v build_v by_o boniface_n the_o archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o uncle_n to_o eleonor_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o peter_n paul_n and_o saint_n thomas_n the_o martyr_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o and_o endow_v with_o great_a possession_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o hospital_n but_o common_o term_v the_o new_a work_n this_o have_v not_o stand_v full_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n but_o that_o william_n courtney_n a_o successor_n in_o that_o see_v and_o a_o noble_a man_n as_o the_o other_o be_v pull_v it_o down_o and_o erect_v a_o new_a after_o his_o own_o pleasure_n gain_v thereby_o the_o name_n of_o a_o founder_n and_o call_v it_o a_o college_n of_o secular_a priest_n the_o palace_n that_o yet_o stand_v palace_n be_v begin_v by_o john_n vfford_n the_o archebishop_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o die_v before_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o work_n to_o the_o midst_n simon_n islepe_o the_o next_o in_o succession_n save_v one_o take_v this_o matter_n in_o hand_n &_o not_o only_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o have_v long_o before_o stand_v at_o wrotham_n but_o also_o charge_v his_o whole_a province_n with_o a_o ten_o to_o accomplish_v it_o i_o
find_v in_o a_o record_v that_o thomas_n arundel_n a_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o see_v found_v a_o chaunterie_z at_o maidston_n school_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o house_n of_o the_o brother_n and_o but_o late_o convert_v by_o the_o townsman_n into_o a_o free_a school_n or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o bold_o affirm_v but_o i_o think_v it_o rather_o so_o then_o otherwise_o of_o the_o bridge_n i_o find_v no_o beginning_n but_o i_o suspect_v that_o it_o rise_v by_o the_o archbishop_n which_o be_v not_o only_a owner_n of_o the_o palace_n hard_o by_o as_o you_o see_v but_o lord_n and_o patroness_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n and_o church_n also_o name_n and_o thus_o much_o only_a of_o the_o town_n as_o touch_v the_o river_n of_o medwey_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o name_v either_o because_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o kentish_a kingdom_n or_o else_o for_o that_o it_o run_v mid_n between_o the_o two_o bishopric_n for_o the_o word_n midƿeg_n signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o midway_n as_o middeg_n do_v noon_n or_o midday_n unless_o happy_o some_o man_n will_v rather_o have_v it_o call_v medpoeg_n because_o of_o the_o meadow_n that_o it_o make_v all_o along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o same_o this_o river_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o four_o principal_a brook_n that_o run_v into_o it_o whereof_o to_o begin_v at_o the_o west_n the_o first_o spring_v about_o crowherst_n in_o surrey_n not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o darent_fw-la it_o fall_v to_o eton-bridge_n and_o take_v in_o the_o way_n hever_n penshreste_n and_o tunbridge_n join_v with_o the_o second_o at_o yield_v the_o second_o arise_v at_o blackbrooks_n in_o waterdown_n forest_n not_o full_o a_o mile_n from_o eredge_n the_o lord_n aburgenny_n house_n and_o come_v to_o beyham_n to_o lamberhir_v street_n and_o to_o a_o place_n in_o scotney_n ground_n call_v little_a sussex_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o small_a brook_n call_v beaul_n that_o spring_v at_o tishirst_n three_o mile_n of_o and_o give_v the_o name_n to_o beauldbridge_n from_o whence_o they_o join_v in_o journey_n to_o horsmondon_n and_o merden_n and_o there_o mingle_v with_o the_o three_o they_o run_v altogether_o to_o yalding_n the_o three_o brook_n take_v beginning_n about_o great_a chart_fw-la and_o descend_v to_o hedcorne_v stilebridge_n and_o merden_n the_o four_o and_o last_o break_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n at_o lineham_n wash_v the_o castle_n of_o lead_fw-la a_o little_a from_o whence_o it_o receive_v the_o small_a water_n of_o holingburne_n &_o in_o a_o company_n of_o the_o same_o pass_v towards_o maidstone_n at_o which_o place_n as_o i_o think_v the_o name_n of_o medwey_n first_o begin_v the_o rather_o because_o it_o have_v there_o receive_v all_o his_o help_n and_o cross_v the_o shire_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n labour_v from_o thence_o in_o one_o entire_a channel_n to_o find_v out_o the_o sea._n eile_n for_o otherwise_o the_o river_n 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the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o treasure_n and_o munition_n he_o seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o castle_n he_o commit_v to_o such_o as_o like_v he_o but_o as_o the_o last_o act_n of_o a_o tragedy_n be_v always_o more_o heavy_a &_o sorrowful_a they_o the_o rest_n so_o calamity_n &_o woe_n increase_v upon_o he_o badelesmere_n himself_o be_v the_o year_n follow_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o discomfit_v at_o borowbrig_n by_o the_o king_n army_n and_o short_o after_o send_v to_o canterbury_n and_o behead_v i_o may_v here_o just_o take_v occasion_n to_o rip_v up_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o great_a and_o tragical_a trouble_n that_o grow_v between_o this_o king_n &_o his_o nobility_n for_o peter_n gaveston_n &_o these_o two_o spenser_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o
be_v the_o first_o that_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n who_o be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o canterbury_n and_o of_o who_o they_o report_v this_o for_o a_o singular_a miracle_n that_o when_o his_o body_n many_o year_n after_o the_o interrement_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v it_o yield_v a_o most_o pleasant_a savour_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o that_o be_v present_a which_o thing_n how_o marvellous_a it_o be_v when_o they_o have_v after_o the_o common_a manner_n then_o use_v before_o his_o burial_n enbaulm_v his_o body_n with_o most_o precious_a delectable_a and_o odoriferous_a spice_n i_o dare_v make_v any_o man_n judge_n if_o he_o be_v not_o more_o than_o a_o poor_a blind_a papist_n give_v over_o to_o believe_v all_o manner_n be_v they_o never_o so_o gross_a and_o beastly_a illusion_n in_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o bishop_n succeed_v justus_n in_o this_o see_v three_o amongst_o other_o be_v read_v of_o most_o notable_a paulinus_n gundulphus_n and_o gilbertus_n of_o which_o the_o 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continual_o maintain_v her_o chair_n at_o this_o one_o place_n whereas_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n beside_o the_o see_v of_o the_o bishop_n have_v suffer_v sundry_a translation_n city_n by_o reason_n that_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n order_n be_v take_v that_o such_o bishop_n as_o before_o have_v their_o church_n in_o country_n town_n and_o village_n shall_v forthwith_o remove_v &_o from_o thence_o forth_o remain_v in_o wall_a town_n and_o city_n which_o ordinance_n can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n touch_v rochester_n that_o be_v a_o wall_a city_n long_a time_n before_o king_n william_n government_n but_o now_o to_o the_o end_n the_o i_o may_v pursue_v the_o order_n that_o i_o have_v prescribe_v i_o will_v set_v forth_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n by_o name_n refer_v recital_n of_o their_o act_n and_o do_n to_o their_o peculiar_a and_o proper_a place_n as_o i_o have_v in_o canterbury_n before_o justus_n bishop_n romanus_n paulinus_n ithamarus_fw-la damianus_n putta_n cuichelmus_fw-la gibmandus_n tobias_n aldulphus_n duime_n or_o duno_n eardulphus_n diora_fw-la permundus_n alias_o wermundus_n beornmodus_n after_o he_o these_o be_v insert_v in_o a_o catalogue_n that_o be_v before_o the_o chronicle_n of_o rochester_n tathnodus_n batenodus_n guthwulfus_n swithulfus_fw-la buiricus_fw-la chuelmundus_n and_o kyneferdus_n burhricus_n alstanus_fw-la godwinus_n godwinus_n the_o second_o siwardus_n before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n arnostus_n 1077._o gundulphus_n 1108._o radulphus_fw-la 1114._o aernulphus_n joannes_n after_o who_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n one_o other_o joannes_n follow_v ascelimus_fw-la or_o anselimus_n and_o hitherto_o they_o be_v all_o monk_n guelterus_n gualeramus_fw-la gilebertus_fw-la glanvil_n benedictus_fw-la henricus_fw-la richardus_fw-la wendene_n or_o wendeover_o 1250_o laurentius_n de_fw-fr sancto_n martino_n gualterus_n de_fw-fr merton_n chancellor_n of_o england_n joannes_n de_fw-fr bradfield_n thomas_n de_fw-fr inglethorp_n 1291_o thomas_n de_fw-fr wuldham_n hamo_fw-la de_fw-la heth._n joannes_n de_fw-fr sepey_n wilmus_n witlesey_n thomas_n trelege_v thomas_n brynton_n or_o braton_n richardus_fw-la barnet_n elect_v and_o not_o consecrate_v willelmus_fw-la de_fw-la botelesham_n joannes_n de_fw-fr botelesham_n elect_a only_o ghelyndon_n elect_a only_o richardus_fw-la young_a he_o make_v the_o window_n at_o frendsbury_n and_o there_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o picture_n 1418._o joannes_n kempe_n joannes_n langdon_n thomas_n broune_n willielmus_fw-la wellis_fw-la joannes_n lowe_n richardus_fw-la peckam_n elect_v only_o thomas_n rotheram_n joannes_n alcocke_n joannes_n russel_n eadmundus_n audeley_n thomas_n savage_a richardus_fw-la fitz_n james._n 1504_o joannes_n fisher_n joannes_n hylsey_n 1539._o nicholaus_fw-la hethe_n 1544._o henricus_fw-la holbeache_n 1547._o nicholaus_fw-la rydley_n 1549._o joannes_n ponet_fw-la 1550._o joannes_n skorey_n mauritius_n griffin_n 1559._o eadmundus_n allen._n elect_v only_o 1559._o eadmundus_n gest_n 1571._o eadmundus_n freak_n and_o thus_o much_o short_o be_v say_v touch_v the_o see_v &_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n in_o generality_n it_o follow_v that_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o i_o mean_v to_o follow_v the_o order_n that_o i_o have_v take_v in_o canterbury_n before_o namely_o to_o begin_v at_o the_o north-east_n corner_n and_o from_o thence_o first_o descend_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o medwey_n and_o then_o pass_v by_o the_o frontier_n of_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n and_o last_o return_v by_o the_o thamise_n shore_n to_o the_o same_o point_n to_o environ_v the_o whole_a bishopric_n which_o do_v i_o will_v peruse_v what_o it_o contain_v in_o the_o inner_a part_n also_o and_o then_o betake_v i_o to_o rest_n gillingham_n royal_a even_o at_o our_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_v thereof_o the_o harborowe_n of_o the_o navy_n royal_a at_o gillingham_n present_v itself_o unto_o we_o a_o thing_n of_o all_o other_o most_o worthy_a the_o first_o place_n
reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n be_v there_o present_a and_o assemble_v for_o the_o consecration_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o which_o be_v even_o then_o new_o finish_v and_o it_o be_v again_o in_o manner_n whole_o consume_v with_o flame_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o at_o which_o time_n that_o new_o build_a church_n be_v sore_o blast_v also_o but_o after_o all_o these_o calamity_n this_o city_n be_v well_o repair_v &_o ditch_v about_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o as_o touch_v the_o castle_n castle_n at_o rochester_n although_o i_o find_v not_o in_o write_v any_o other_o foundation_n thereof_o then_o that_o which_o i_o allege_v before_o &_o recon_fw-mi to_o be_v mere_a fabulous_a yet_o dare_v i_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o old_a castle_n above_o eight_o hundred_o year_n ago_o in_o so_o much_o as_o i_o read_v that_o ecgbert_n a_o king_n of_o kent_n give_v certain_a land_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o rochester_n castle_n to_o eardulfe_n than_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o i_o conjecture_v that_o odo_n the_o bastard_n brother_n to_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o borieux_n in_o normandy_n and_o then_o afterward_o advance_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o kent_n be_v either_o the_o first_o author_n or_o the_o best_a benefactor_n to_o that_o which_o now_o stand_v in_o sight_n and_o hereunto_o i_o be_o draw_v somewhat_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o time_n itself_o in_o which_o many_o castle_n be_v raise_v to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o awe_n and_o somewhat_o by_o the_o regard_n of_o his_o authority_n which_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o this_o whole_a shire_n but_o most_o of_o all_o for_o that_o 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stewardship_n seven_o competent_a robe_n of_o scarlet_a thirty_o gallon_n of_o wine_n thirty_o pound_n of_o wax_n for_o his_o light_n livery_n of_o hay_n and_o oat_n for_o fourscore_o horse_n by_o two_o night_n the_o dish_n and_o salt_n which_o shall_v stand_v before_o the_o archbishop_n in_o that_o feast_n and_o at_o their_o departure_n the_o diet_n of_o three_o day_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o archbishop_n at_o four_o of_o their_o next_o manor_n by_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o kent_n wheresoever_o they_o will_v and_o minuendum_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la so_o that_o they_o repair_v thither_o but_o with_o fifty_o horse_n only_o and_o take_v also_o for_o the_o office_n of_o butlership_n other_o seven_o like_a robe_n 20_o gallon_n of_o wine_n fifty_o pound_n of_o wax_n like_o livery_n for_o threescore_o horse_n by_o two_o night_n the_o cup_n wherewith_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v serve_v all_o the_o empty_a hogshead_n of_o drink_n and_o for_o six_o ton_n of_o wine_n so_o many_o as_o shall_v be_v drink_v under_o the_o bar_n also_o butler_n the_o article_n of_o which_o their_o composition_n be_v afterward_o according_o perform_v first_o between_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o robert_n winchelsey_n the_o archebishop_n next_o between_o the_o same_o earl_n and_o the_o archebishop_n reignolde_v then_o between_o hugh_n audley_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o archebishop_n john_n stratford_n after_o that_o between_o the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n to_o who_o the_o lordship_n of_o tunbridge_n at_o the_o length_n come_v and_o simon_n sudbury_n archebishop_n in_o that_o see_v and_o last_o between_o william_n warham_n the_o archebishop_n and_o edward_n the_o late_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o also_o execute_v the_o stewardship_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o the_o butlership_n by_o his_o deputy_n sir_n thomas_n burgher_n knight_n the_o whole_a pomp_n and_o ceremony_n whereof_o i_o have_v see_v at_o great_a length_n set_v forth_o and_o describe_v then_o be_v meet_v for_o this_o time_n &_o place_n to_o be_v recount_v asherst_n in_o saxon_a acsehyrst_n that_o be_v the_o wood_n consist_v of_o ash_n in_o the_o south-west_n corner_n of_o this_o shire_n toward_o the_o confine_n of_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n lie_v asherst_n idol_n a_o place_n now_o a_o day_n so_o obscure_a for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o town_n of_o two_o house_n that_o it_o be_v not_o worthy_a the_o visit_n but_o yet_o in_o old_a time_n so_o glorious_a for_o a_o rood_n that_o it_o have_v of_o rare_a property_n that_o many_o vouchsafe_v to_o bestow_v both_o their_o labour_n and_o money_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v beat_v forsooth_o into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o common_a people_n as_o what_o thing_n be_v so_o absurd_a which_o the_o clergy_n can_v not_o then_o make_v the_o world_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o rood_n or_o crucifix_n of_o this_o church_n do_v by_o certain_a incremente_n continual_o
wax_v &_o grow_v as_o well_o in_o the_o bush_n of_o hair_n that_o it_o have_v on_o the_o head_n as_o also_o in_o the_o length_n and_o stature_n of_o the_o member_n and_o body_n itself_o by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o whereas_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o benefice_n wear_v hardly_o able_a to_o sustain_v the_o incumbent_n now_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o invention_n which_o be_v in_o papistry_n nowm_fw-la genus_fw-la aucupij_fw-la the_o parson_n there_o be_v not_o only_o furnish_v by_o the_o offering_n to_o live_v plentiful_o but_o also_o well_o aid_v toward_o the_o make_n of_o a_o hoorde_n or_o increase_v of_o wealth_n and_o riches_n but_o as_o ephialtes_n and_o octus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o neptune_n who_o as_o the_o poet_n feign_v wax_v nine_o inch_n every_o month_n be_v heave_v up_o with_o opinion_n and_o conceit_n ceipt_n of_o their_o own_o length_n and_o hantine_n assault_v heaven_n intend_v to_o have_v pull_v the_o god_n out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o be_v therefore_o shoot_v through_o &_o slay_v with_o the_o arrow_n of_o the_o god_n even_o so_o when_o popish_a idolatry_n be_v grow_v to_o the_o full_a height_n and_o measure_n so_o that_o it_o spare_v not_o to_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o due_a honour_n and_o most_o violent_o to_o pull_v he_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o seat_n than_o this_o grow_a idol_n and_o all_o his_o fellow_n be_v so_o deadly_a wound_v with_o the_o heavenly_a arrow_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la dabit_fw-la gloriam_fw-la svam_fw-la sculptilibus_fw-la that_o soon_o after_o they_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n and_o least_o us._n between_o this_o town_n and_o depeforde_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a breadth_n of_o the_o shire_n on_o the_o west_n end_n i_o find_v nothing_o commit_v to_o history_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o haste_n and_o take_v our_o next_o way_n thither_o ¶_o depeforde_n in_o latin_a vadum_fw-la profundum_fw-la and_o in_o ancient_a evidence_n west_n greenewiche_n this_o town_n be_v a_o frontier_n between_o kent_n and_o surrey_n be_v of_o none_o estimation_n at_o all_o until_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o advise_v for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o the_o royal_a fleet_n to_o erect_v a_o storehouse_n and_o to_o create_v certain_a officer_n there_o these_o he_o incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o master_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n for_o the_o building_n keep_v royal._n and_o conduct_v of_o the_o navy_n royal_a there_o be_v late_o reedefy_a a_o fair_a bridge_n also_o over_o the_o brook_n call_v ravensbourne_n which_o rise_v not_o far_o of_o in_o the_o heath_n above_o bromley_n ¶_o greenewiche_n in_o latin_a viridis_fw-la finus_fw-la in_o saxon_n grenapic_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o green_a town_n in_o ancient_a evidence_n eastgreenewiche_n for_o difference_n sake_n from_o depforde_n which_o in_o old_a instrument_n be_v call_v westgreenewiche_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o turmoil_v king_n ethelred_n the_o whole_a fleet_n of_o the_o danish_a army_n lay_v at_o road_n two_o or_o three_o year_n together_o before_o greenwich_n and_o the_o soldier_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v encamp_v upon_o the_o hill_n above_o the_o town_n now_o call_v black-health_n during_o this_o time_n they_o pierce_v this_o whole_a country_n sack_v and_o spoil_v the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o to_o their_o ship_n aelphey_n the_o archbishop_n slay_v and_o here_o a_o dane_n call_v thrum_n who_o the_o archebishop_n have_v confirm_v in_o christianity_n the_o day_n before_o strike_v he_o on_o the_o head_n behind_o and_o slay_v he_o because_o he_o will_v not_o condescend_v to_o redeem_v his_o life_n with_o three_o thousand_o pound_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n diocese_n be_v content_v to_o have_v give_v for_o his_o ransom_n neither_o will_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n suffer_v his_o body_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o earth_n mind_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o christian_a decency_n till_o such_o time_n say_v william_n of_o malmsb_n as_o they_o perceive_v that_o a_o dead_a stick_n be_v anoint_v with_o his_o blood_n wax_v green_a again_o and_o begin_v the_o next_o day_n to_o blossom_n but_o refer_v the_o credit_n of_o that_o and_o such_o other_o unfruitful_a miracle_n wherewith_o our_o ancient_a monkish_a stoary_n do_v swarm_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o discreet_a reader_n most_o assure_v it_o be_v that_o about_o the_o same_o time_n such_o be_v the_o storm_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o danish_a insatiable_a ravine_n waste_n spoil_n and_o oppression_n england_n with_o in_o this_o realm_n beside_o that_o of_o two_o and_o thirty_o shire_n into_o which_o number_n the_o whole_a be_v then_o divide_v they_o herry_v and_o ransack_v sixteen_o so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v miserable_o vex_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o avoid_v the_o rage_n first_o send_v over_o the_o sea_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n afterward_o compound_v and_o give_v they_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n and_o last_o for_o very_a fear_n forsake_v the_o realm_n and_o flee_v into_o normandy_n himself_o also_o they_o receive_v beside_o daily_a victual_n forty_o eight_o thousand_o pound_n in_o ready_a coin_n dane_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n while_o their_o king_n swein_n live_v &_o twenty_o one_o thousand_o after_o his_o death_n under_o his_o son_n canutus_n upon_o the_o payment_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o corporal_a oath_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n as_o his_o feodary_n against_o all_o stranger_n and_o to_o live_v as_o friend_n and_o ally_n without_o endamage_v his_o subject_n but_o how_o little_a they_o perform_v promise_n the_o harm_n that_o daily_o follow_v in_o sundry_a part_n and_o the_o exalt_v of_o canutus_n their_o own_o countryman_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v sufficient_a witness_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o camp_n certain_a place_n within_o this_o parish_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v comb_n namely_o estcombe_n westcombe_n and_o midlecombe_n almost_o forget_v for_o comb_n and_o compe_n in_o saxon_n be_v somewhat_o decline_v from_o campus_n in_o latin_a signify_v a_o field_n or_o camp_n for_o a_o army_n to_o sojourn_v in_o and_o in_o memory_n of_o this_o archebishop_n aelpheg_n the_o parish_n church_n at_o greenewiche_n be_v at_o the_o first_o dedicate_v to_o his_o honour_n remain_v know_v by_o his_o name_n even_o till_o this_o present_a day_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o place_n concern_v the_o latter_a history_n i_o read_v that_o it_o be_v soon_o after_o the_o conquest_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lysieux_n in_o france_n and_o that_o it_o bare_a service_n to_o odo_n than_o bishop_n of_o baieux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n after_o that_o the_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o gaunt_n in_o flaunders_n till_o such_o time_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o occasion_n of_o war_n the_o land_n of_o the_o prior_n alien_n bestow_v it_o together_o with_o the_o manor_n of_o lewsham_n and_o many_o other_o land_n also_o shene_n upon_o the_o priory_n of_o the_o chartrehouse_n monk_n of_o shene_n which_o he_o have_v then_o new_o erect_v to_o this_o it_o remain_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o annex_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n whereunto_o it_o now_o present_o belong_v the_o observant_a friar_n that_o sometime_o live_v at_o greenewiche_n as_o john_n rosse_n write_v come_v thither_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o friary_n at_o who_o hand_n they_o obtain_v a_o chantry_n with_o a_o little_a chapel_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n a_o place_n yet_o extant_a in_o the_o town_n and_o as_o lilley_n say_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o build_v for_o they_o that_o house_n adjoin_v to_o the_o palace_n which_o be_v there_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v but_o now_o lest_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v say_v much_o of_o small_a matter_n and_o to_o have_v forget_v the_o principal_a ornament_n of_o the_o town_n i_o must_v before_o i_o end_v with_o greenewiche_n say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o prince_n palace_n there_o humphrey_n therefore_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n &_o protector_n of_o the_o realm_n palace_n a_o man_n no_o less_o renown_v for_o approve_a virtue_n and_o wisdom_n then_o honour_v for_o his_o high_a estate_n and_o parentage_n be_v the_o first_o that_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o fair_a building_n in_o the_o town_n and_o tower_n in_o the_o park_n and_o call_v it_o his_o manor_n of_o pleasance_n after_o he_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o bestow_v some_o cost_n to_o enlarge_v the_o work_n henry_n the_o seven_o follow_v and_o beautify_v the_o house_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o brick_n front_n towards_o the_o water_n side_n but_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o as_o he_o exceed_v all_o his_o progenitor_n
in_o set_v up_o of_o sumptuous_a housinge_n so_o he_o spare_v no_o cost_n in_o garnish_v greenewiche_n till_o he_o have_v make_v it_o a_o pleasant_a perfect_a and_o princely_a palace_n marry_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o after_o queen_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o house_n queen_n elizabeth_n his_o other_o daughter_n our_o most_o gracious_a &_o gladsome_a governor_n be_v likewise_o bear_v in_o this_o house_n and_o his_o dear_a son_n king_n edward_n a_o miracle_n of_o princely_a towardness_n end_v his_o life_n in_o the_o same_o house_n one_o accident_n more_o touch_v this_o house_n and_o then_o a_o end_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n marie_n that_o the_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n pass_v by_o while_o the_o court_n lie_v there_o and_o meaning_n as_o the_o manner_n and_o duty_n be_v with_o sail_n and_o shot_n to_o honour_v the_o prince_n presence_n unadvised_o give_v fire_n to_o a_o piece_n charge_v with_o a_o pellet_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o tampion_n the_o which_o light_v on_o the_o palace_n wallranne_n through_o one_o of_o the_o privy_a lodging_n and_o do_v no_o further_a harm_n ¶_o blackheathe_v adjoininge_v to_o greenewiche_n lie_v the_o plain_a call_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o soil_n blackheathe_v the_o which_o beside_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o danishe_a camp_n whereof_o we_o speak_v even_o now_o have_v bear_v three_o several_a rebellious_a assembly_n straw_n one_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o move_v as_o it_o shall_v appear_v anon_o in_o dartford_n by_o jack_n straw_n who_o william_n walworth_n than_o mayor_n of_o london_n slow_a with_o his_o dagger_n in_o smithfielde_n in_o memory_n whereof_o the_o city_n have_v give_v they_o for_o increase_n of_o honour_n a_o dagger_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o their_o shield_n of_o arm_n cade_n jack_n cade_n that_o counterfeit_a mortimer_n and_o his_o fellow_n be_v leader_n of_o the_o second_o who_o pass_v from_o hence_o to_o london_n do_v to_o death_n the_o lord_n say_v and_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixt._n these_o two_o beside_o other_o harm_n that_o usual_o accompany_v the_o mutinic_n and_o uproar_n of_o the_o common_a and_o rascal_n sort_n deface_v foul_o the_o record_n and_o monument_n both_o of_o the_o law_n and_o armoury_n the_o part_n of_o roll_n remain_v yet_o half_o burn_v do_v witness_v the_o one_o and_o the_o herald_n unskill_n come_v through_o the_o want_n of_o their_o old_a book_n be_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o the_o other_o the_o three_o insurrection_n be_v assemble_v by_o michael_n joseph_n the_o black_a smith_n and_o the_o lord_n audley_n smith_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o at_o which_o time_n they_o and_o their_o complice_n receive_v their_o just_a desert_n the_o common_a number_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o discomfit_v and_o the_o leader_n themselves_o take_v draw_v and_o hang_v of_o this_o last_o there_o remain_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o heath_n the_o 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such_o slaughter_n and_o bloody_a havoc_n that_o if_o edric_n the_o traitor_n have_v not_o by_o fraudulent_a counsel_n withhold_v he_o as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v he_o have_v that_o day_n make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o whole_a army_n these_o be_v the_o write_a antiquity_n that_o i_o find_v of_o otford_n miracle_n which_o happy_o some_o man_n will_v esteem_v less_o than_o the_o unwritten_a vanity_n of_o thomas_n becket_n sometime_o owner_n of_o the_o place_n and_o therefore_o lest_o any_o shall_v complain_v of_o wrong_n you_o shall_v hear_v what_o they_o be_v also_o it_o be_v long_o since_o fancy_v and_o be_v yet_o of_o two_o many_o believe_v that_o while_n thomas_n becket_n lay_v at_o the_o old_a house_n at_o otford_n which_o of_o long_a time_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o whereof_o the_o hall_n and_o chapel_n only_o do_v now_o remain_v and_o see_v that_o it_o want_v a_o fit_a spring_n to_o water_v it_o that_o he_o strike_v his_o staff_n into_o the_o dry_a ground_n 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and_o fond_a people_n alas_o have_v believe_v of_o this_o jolly_a martyr_n and_o pope_n holy_a man_n which_o for_o the_o unworthiness_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o for_o want_v of_o time_n wherewith_o i_o be_o straighten_v i_o neither_o will_n nor_o can_v now_o present_o recount_v but_o must_v pursue_v the_o residue_n that_o pertain_v to_o this_o place_n for_o beside_o this_o thomas_n offering_n there_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n at_o otford_n another_o saint_n call_v bartilmew_n the_o apostle_n as_o i_o trow_v for_o his_o feast_n day_n be_v keep_v solemn_a both_o with_o a_o fair_a &_o good_a fare_n there_o this_o man_n serve_v the_o person_n as_o purveyor_n of_o his_o poultry_n &_o be_v frequent_v by_o the_o parishioner_n &_o neighbour_n about_o for_o a_o most_o rare_a &_o singular_a property_n that_o he_o profess_v for_o the_o manner_n be_v that_o if_o any_o woman_n conceive_v with_o child_n desire_v to_o 〈…〉_o forth_o a_o male_a she_o shall_v offer_v to_o 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miss_v beget_v treasure_n determine_v to_o have_v raise_v a_o gorgeous_a palace_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n but_o upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o difference_n that_o arise_v between_o he_o and_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o soil_n there_o he_o change_v his_o former_a purpose_n and_o in_o displeasure_n towards_o they_o bestow_v at_o otford_n thirty_o &_o three_o thousand_o pound_n upon_o the_o house_n that_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v notwithstanding_o that_o himself_o and_o cardinal_n morton_n morton_n his_o immediate_a predecessor_n have_v not_o long_o before_o liberal_o build_v at_o knolle_n a_o house_n little_a more_o than_o two_o mile_n from_o it_o for_o that_o house_n also_o so_o call_v of_o the_o situation_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o knap_n or_o knoll_n of_o a_o hill_n have_v cardinal_n morton_n in_o his_o time_n purchase_v of_o the_o lord_n say_n becket_n and_o appropriate_v to_o the_o see_v of_o the_o 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s._n john_n champneys_n john_n baker_n esquire_n reignold_n scot._n john_n guldeford_n thomas_n kempe_n edward_n thwaites_n william_n roper_n anthony_n sand_n edward_n isaac_n percivall_n harte_n edward_n monyns_n william_n whetnall_n john_n fogg_n edmund_n fetiplace_n thomas_n hardres_n william_n waller_n thomas_n wilforde_n thomas_n moyle_z thomas_n harlakenden_n geffrey_n lee._n james_n hales_n henry_n hussey_n thomas_n roydon_n ¶_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v likewise_o provide_v for_o e._n 6._o ca._n sir_n robert_n southwell_n s._n james_n hales_n s._n walter_n hendley_n s._n george_n harper_n s._n henry_n isley_n s._n george_n blage._n thomas_n colepeper_n of_o bedgebirie_n john_n colepeper_n of_o ailesforde_n william_n twisden_n tho._n darrell_n of_o scotney_n robert_n rudston_n thomas_n roberts_n stephan_n darrell_n richard_n covarte_n christopher_n blower_n thomas_n hendley_n thomas_n harman_n thomas_n lovelace_n thomas_n colepeper_n the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o act_n make_v for_o the_o like_a cause_n 5._o elizabeth_n cap._n thomas_n browne_n of_o westbecheworthe_n in_o surrey_n george_n browne_n it_o be_v right_o worthy_a the_o labour_n to_o learn_v the_o particular_n and_o certainty_n if_o it_o may_v be_v of_o all_o such_o possession_n as_o these_o man_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o these_o several_a statute_n for_o that_o also_o will_v be_v serviceable_a in_o time_n to_o come_v alexander_n nevil_n norwicus_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n knight_n in_o the_o history_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o third_o mathewe_n parker_n archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la gestis_fw-la aelfredi_n regis_fw-la the_o briton_n the_o scot_n &_o pict_n the_o saxon_n jute_n and_o angle_n the_o norman_n the_o seven_o kingdom_n three_o sort_n of_o law_n in_o old_a time_n the_o law_n of_o our_o time_n these_o thing_n be_v all_o handle_v in_o the_o induction_n to_o the_o topographical_n dictionary_n the_o author_n determine_v to_o have_v write_v this_o treatise_n in_o latin_a situation_n of_o kent_n kent_n why_o so_o name_v the_o air_n the_o soil_n the_o corn_n the_o poulse_z the_o pasture_n the_o wood_n fruit_n the_o cattle_n dear_a and_o coney_n no_o mine_n the_o fish_n the_o people_n socage_n and_o knight_n service_n the_o gentleman_n the_o yeoman_n the_o artificer_n the_o first_o in_o habitation_n of_o england_n the_o error_n of_o those_o which_o say_v that_o the_o bryton_n wear_v indigenae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v rider_n and_o to_o ride_v an._n mundi_fw-la 2219._o an._n ante_fw-la christum_n 1142._o kent_n the_o first_o inhabit_v part_n of_o england_n four_o king_n in_o kent_n but_o one_o king_n in_o kent_n the_o first_o wassel_v cup_n the_o issue_n of_o a_o ungodly_a marriage_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n ethelbert_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n eadric_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n first_o name_n of_o englishman_n begin_v of_o shire_n lath_n hundred_o tithe_n bosholder_n &_o tithingman_n kent_n keep_v her_o old_a custom_n gavelkyn_n meet_v 〈◊〉_d swanescombe_n the_o lathe_z of_o s._n augustine_n the_o lathe_z of_o scray_n or_o sherwinhope_n the_o late_a of_o aylesford_n the_o lathe_z of_o sutton_n at_o hone._n geffray_n of_o monmouth_n polydore_n the_o order_n of_o this_o description_n flamines_fw-la turn_v into_o bishop_n london_n spoil_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n the_o increase_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n conttention_n for_o the_o primacy_n the_o archebishoppes_n place_n in_o the_o general_a counsel_n wrestle_a for_o the_o primacy_n the_o end_n of_o the_o strife_n for_o the_o supremacy_n the_o order_fw-fr of_o this_o description_n of_o kent_n no_o snake_n in_o tanet_n for_o seax_n in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o sword_n or_o axe_n or_o hatchet_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o build_n of_o minster_n abbay_n for_o it_o be_v call_v roma_n of_o ruma_n a_o pap_n or_o dug_n s._n mildredâ—_n miracle_n ippedsflete_a stonor_n earl_n godwine_n and_o his_o 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in_o one_o night_n saint_n martin_n drunken_a feast_n sweyn_n the_o dane_n hoctuesday_n provision_n of_o armour_n a_o courtly_a sycophant_n a_o right_a popish_a miracle_n king_n henry_n the_o 8._o fortify_v his_o realm_n sandowne_o &_o walmere_fw-la the_o town_n of_o dover_n godwine_n resist_v the_o king._n dover_n castell_n juvenal_n in_o the_o end_n of_o he_o 4._o satire_n odo_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n fynes_z the_o first_o constable_n of_o dover_n castell_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o castlegard_n estimation_n of_o dover_n castell_n hubert_n of_o brough_n a_o noble_a captain_n reparation_n of_o dover_n castell_n s._n martin_n in_o dover_n contention_n between_o the_o religious_a person_n for_o trifle_n longchamp_n the_o lusty_a bishop_n of_o ely._n religious_a house_n in_o dover_n the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n when_o it_o begin_v the_o pope_n and_o king_n john_n fall_v our_o for_o stephan_n langton_n the_o golden_a bull._n s._n eanswide_a and_o her_o miracle_n a_o popish_a 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claim_v supremacy_n over_o the_o clergy_n the_o old_a and_o new_a manner_n of_o wreck_n