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of_o perfect_a servitude_n and_o bondage_n such_o a_o state_n of_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n may_v by_o god_n just_a judgement_n be_v inflict_v upon_o man_n for_o sin_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o liberty_n when_o by_o god_n restore_v the_o liberty_n which_o man_n be_v at_o first_o create_v in_o be_v that_o privilege_n and_o right_n which_o be_v allow_v to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o not_o be_v compel_v under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o sin_n against_o god_n or_o to_o go_v against_o the_o true_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o his_o own_o be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o his_o inward_a or_o outward_a man_n but_o in_o both_o these_o case_n to_o have_v and_o to_o use_v his_o just_a liberty_n to_o dissent_n and_o refuse_v to_o obey_v for_o this_o every_o man_n have_v that_o in_o himself_o which_o by_o god_n be_v make_v a_o proper_a and_o competent_a judge_n for_o as_o to_o all_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o law_n the_o light_n of_o 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mind_n compare_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n this_o inferior_a judgement_n in_o man_n when_o it_o be_v conjoin_v with_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o superior_a part_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v rational_a or_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n that_o man_n have_v a_o natural_a right_n to_o adhere_v unto_o as_o the_o ordinary_a certain_a rule_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o god_n to_o walk_v by_o and_o against_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v or_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v from_o it_o by_o the_o mere_a will_n and_o power_n of_o another_o without_o better_a evidence_n that_o be_v a_o high_a a_o great_a or_o more_o certain_a way_n of_o discern_v this_o therefore_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v man_n judgement_n or_o man_n day_n in_o distinction_n from_o the_o lord_n
of_o judgement_n and_o give_v the_o last_o and_o final_a decision_n especial_o since_o what_o be_v foretell_v by_o daniel_n be_v remarkable_o accomplish_v among_o we_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o visible_a power_n of_o god_n people_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o scatter_v so_o as_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o might_n remain_v in_o and_o with_o they_o to_o go_v against_o the_o multitude_n that_o design_n and_o resolve_v their_o ruin_n there_o be_v not_o any_o remedy_n leave_v to_o they_o wherein_o they_o may_v expect_v success_n but_o from_o such_o a_o signal_n day_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v immediate_a appearance_n in_o judgement_n on_o their_o behalf_n for_o their_o sake_n therefore_o o_o lord_n return_v thou_o on_o high_a psal_n 7._o 7._o take_v thy_o throne_n of_o judicature_n over_o man_n from_o which_o thou_o have_v seem_v to_o have_v depart_v and_o execute_v that_o righteous_a judgement_n which_o thou_o have_v seem_v for_o a_o season_n to_o have_v suspend_v upon_o wise_a and_o 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answer_v the_o true_a end_n of_o government_n and_o in_o especial_a after_o that_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v most_o to_o god_n well-pleasing_a the_o powerful_a be_v which_o by_o success_n of_o arm_n as_o give_v to_o the_o people_n representative_a body_n in_o parliament_n do_v communicate_v to_o it_o essentiallity_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o be_v for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o that_o be_v with_o power_n of_o continue_v together_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n be_v as_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n unseperate_v and_o they_o may_v have_v perform_v thing_n necessary_a at_o present_a for_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n they_o represent_v they_o may_v have_v be_v a_o good_a help_n to_o settle_v righteous_a government_n in_o a_o constitution_n most_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o beneficial_a to_o the_o govern_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o god_n institution_n and_o the_o people_n ordination_n in_o consent_n together_o lay_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o the_o people_n own_o sword_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o faithful_a trustee_n it_o will_v imply_v a_o high_a contempt_n of_o god_n and_o his_o dispensation_n so_o signal_n among_o we_o to_o communicate_v the_o benefit_n of_o they_o to_o his_o opposer_n the_o right_a of_o choose_v and_o be_v choose_v into_o place_n of_o trust_n in_o the_o government_n be_v return_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v paramount_n to_o all_o humane_a law_n into_o its_o primitive_a exercise_n which_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n by_o that_o law_n the_o most_o famous_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o age_n be_v first_o constitute_v and_o settle_v and_o by_o it_o god_n decide_v our_o cause_n look_v for_o a_o event_n and_o fruit_n answerable_a to_o the_o benefit_n by_o he_o give_v even_o such_o a_o government_n as_o god_n will_v have_v give_v we_o the_o pattern_n of_o have_v we_o seek_v it_o as_o be_v our_o duty_n whereby_o justice_n and_o mercy_n shall_v have_v be_v daily_o administer_v according_a to_o his_o will_n to_o the_o bring_n on_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n wherein_o righteousness_n may_v dwell_v the_o vessel_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n now_o weather-heaten_a and_o tear_v seem_v to_o be_v more_o in_o danger_n than_o that_o wherein_o jonah_n will_v have_v sle_z to_o tarsus_n for_o though_o we_o have_v cast_v forth_o a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o good_n to_o secure_v it_o this_o have_v do_v we_o but_o small_a good_a that_o ship_n have_v but_o one_o delinquint_o aboard_o which_o occasion_v the_o storm_n and_o his_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n bring_v immediate_a safety_n they_o have_v also_o many_o skilful_a seaman_n to_o guide_v it_o but_o all_o our_o pilot_n be_v cast_v overboard_o and_o none_o leave_v in_o appearance_n but_o guilty_a passenger_n nay_o admit_v with_o jonah_n both_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o cause_n be_v bring_v into_o most_o desperate_a exigent_n and_o extremity_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v no_o more_o appear_v redemption_n for_o they_o than_o such_o as_o they_o have_v that_o go_v down_o quick_a into_o the_o grave_n and_o belly_n of_o the_o whale_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v preserve_v even_o by_o that_o which_o natural_o of_o itself_o be_v irrecoverable_o destructive_a to_o they_o and_o be_v employ_v again_o in_o service_n by_o he_o against_o who_o they_o have_v be_v so_o ungrateful_o rebellious_a after_o former_a great_a deliverance_n so_o infinite_a be_v god_n mercy_n yea_o so_o exceed_v merciful_a be_v the_o severe_a of_o his_o judgement_n and_o dispensation_n towards_o his_o people_n thus_o may_v both_o people_n and_o army_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o power_n and_o another_o party_n let_v in_o to_o plague_n and_o root_v out_o from_o among_o we_o such_o as_o be_v more_o wicked_a than_o themselves_o and_o so_o make_v room_n for_o a_o more_o righteous_a generation_n which_o will_v begin_v all_o thing_n anew_o by_o the_o course_n of_o thing_n act_v among_o we_o god_n sentence_n on_o our_o behalf_n be_v make_v void_a and_o that_o seem_v give_v away_o for_o ever_o which_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o sword_n our_o trouble_n be_v only_o prorogue_v no_o faith_n or_o contract_n be_v think_v meet_a to_o be_v keep_v with_o rebel_n and_o heretic_n when_o by_o acquire_v power_n it_o may_v be_v break_v it_o be_v the_o great_a solly_n and_o self-flattery_n of_o some_o to_o think_v it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v most_o certain_o true_a that_o no_o time_n or_o prescription_n be_v a_o just_a bar_n to_o god_n and_o the_o people_n right_a to_o murmur_v against_o god_n verdict_n and_o resist_v his_o doom_n so_o solemn_o give_v and_o execute_v among_o we_o in_o the_o sight_n and_o concur_v acknowledgement_n of_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o be_v to_o become_v adversary_n to_o god_n
our_o best_a security_n the_o common_a law_n then_o or_o liberty_n of_o england_n comprise_v in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o charter_n of_o forest_n be_v render_v as_o secure_v as_o authentic_a word_n can_v set_v they_o from_o all_o judgement_n or_o precedent_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o court_n all_o corrupt_a advice_n or_o evil_a counsel_n of_o any_o judge_n all_o letter_n or_o countermand_v from_o the_o king_n person_n under_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n yea_o and_o from_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o that_o be_v contrary_a thereunto_o as_o to_o the_o judge_n no_o question_n they_o well_o know_v the_o story_n of_o the_o 44_o corrupt_a judge_n execute_v by_o king_n alfred_n as_o also_o of_o tresillian_n belknap_n and_o many_o other_o since_o by_o 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o they_o that_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n according_a to_o their_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o land_n be_v indemnify_v if_o against_o the_o land_n and_o so_o not_o according_a to_o their_o allegiance_n the_o last_o clause_n of_o that_o chapter_n seem_v to_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o act._n 6_o hen._n 8._o 16._o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n be_v require_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n till_o it_o be_v full_o finish_v end_v or_o prorogue_v 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v disherit_a or_o put_v to_o death_n without_o be_v hear_v what_o he_o can_v say_v for_o himself_o 4_o ed._n 3._o 14._o and_o 36._o ed._n 3._o 10._o a_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v every_o year_n or_o often_o if_o need_v be_v 1_o ric._n 3._o cap._n 2._o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o new_a imposition_n call_v a_o benevolence_n 37_o ed._n 3._o c._n 18._o all_o those_o that_o make_v suggestion_n against_o any_o man_n to_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v send_v with_o their_o suggestion_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o his_o grand_a council_n and_o there_o to_o find_v surety_n that_o they_o will_v pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o be_v to_o incur_v the_o same_o pain_n the_o party_n by_o they_o accuse_v shall_v have_v have_v if_o attain_v in_o case_n the_o suggestion_n be_v find_v evil_a or_o false_a 21_o jacobi_n cap._n 3._o all_o monopoly_n and_o dispensation_n with_o penal_a law_n be_v make_v void_a as_o contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n these_o quotation_n of_o several_a statute_n as_o ratification_n and_o restorer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v prefix_v to_o the_o follow_a discourse_n and_o plea_n of_o this_o sufferer_n as_o certain_a steady_a unmovable_a landmark_n to_o which_o he_o oft_o relate_v the_o roll_a sea_n have_v other_o law_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o as_o cook_n observe_v on_o that_o expression_n law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o 29_o chapter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la offence_n do_v upon_o the_o high_a sea_n the_o admiral_n take_v conusance_n of_o and_o proceed_v by_o the_o marine_a law_n but_o have_v those_o steady_a landmark_n though_o exact_o observe_v and_o never_o so_o pertinent_o quote_v and_o urge_v by_o this_o sufferer_n fail_v he_o as_o to_o the_o secure_n of_o his_o life_n it_o be_v because_o we_o have_v have_v land-flood_n of_o late_a tumult_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o rage_a sea_n psal_n 65._o 7._o the_o first_o paper_n of_o this_o decease_a sufferer_n towards_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o life_n preparatory_a to_o the_o trial_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o that_o follow_v before_o he_o can_v know_v how_o the_o indictment_n be_v lay_v and_o which_o also_o a_o glance_n back_o to_o any_o crime_n of_o treason_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a war_n that_o the_o attorney_n general_n reckon_v he_o chargeable_a with_o show_v to_o be_v very_a requist_n take_v as_o follow_v memorandum_n touch_v my_o defence_n the_o offence_n object_v against_o i_o be_v levy_v war_n within_o the_o statute_n 25_o ed._n 3._o and_o by_o consequence_n a_o most_o high_a and_o great_a failer_z in_o the_o duty_n which_o the_o subject_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n stand_v oblige_v to_o perform_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o sovereign_a power_n of_o england_n the_o crime_n if_o it_o prove_v any_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o great_a consider_v the_o circumstance_n with_o which_o it_o have_v be_v accompany_v for_o it_o relate_v to_o and_o take_v in_o a_o series_n of_o public_a action_n of_o above_o twenty_o year_n continuance_n it_o take_v its_o rise_n and_o have_v its_o root_n in_o the_o be_v authority_n judgement_n resolution_n vote_n and_o order_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o that_o a_o parliament_n not_o only_o authorize_v and_o commissionated_a in_o the_o ordinary_a and_o customary_a way_n by_o his_o majesty_n write_v of_o summons_n and_o the_o people_n election_n and_o deputation_n subject_n to_o adjournment_n discontinuance_n and_o dissolution_n at_o the_o king_n will_n but_o which_o by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v constitute_v in_o its_o continuance_n and_o exercise_n of_o its_o power_n free_a from_o that_o subjection_n and_o make_v therein_o whole_o to_o depend_v upon_o their_o own_o will_n to_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n to_o speak_v plain_o and_o clear_o in_o this_o matter_n that_o which_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v make_v a_o crime_n and_o a_o offence_n of_o such_o a_o high_a nature_n in_o my_o person_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o necessary_a and_o unavoidable_a act_n of_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o good_a people_n thereof_o in_o their_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o his_o law_n as_o also_o from_o the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o destruction_n threaten_v they_o from_o god_n and_o their_o own_o enemy_n this_o make_v both_o house_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n may_n 26._o 1642._o protest_v if_o the_o malignant_a spirit_n about_o the_o king_n shall_v ever_o force_v or_o necessitate_v they_o to_o defend_v their_o religion_n the_o kingdom_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n with_o their_o sword_n the_o blood_n and_o destruction_n that_o shall_v ensue_v thereupon_o must_v be_v whole_o cast_v upon_o their_o account_n god_n and_o their_o own_o conscience_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v clear_a and_o will_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v clear_v they_o therein_o in_o his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o two_o house_n may_n 19_o 1642._o he_o acknowledge_v his_o go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o demand_v the_o five_o member_n be_v a_o error_n and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o give_v the_o parliament_n the_o first_o cause_n to_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n by_o their_o own_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o command_v the_o trained-band_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o guard_v and_o secure_v they_o from_o violence_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o duty_n as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n appoint_v by_o act_n to_o continue_v as_o abovementioned_a the_o next_o cause_n be_v his_o majesty_n raise_v force_n at_o york_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o guard_n express_v in_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o may_n 23._o 1642._o wherein_o they_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o disband_v all_o such_o force_n and_o desist_v from_o any_o further_a design_n of_o that_o nature_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v hold_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o people_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o employ_v their_o care_n and_o utmost_a power_n to_o secure_v the_o parliament_n and_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v 20._o 1642_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n give_v their_o judgement_n in_o these_o vote_n first_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o in_o all_o their_o consultation_n and_o action_n have_v propose_v no_o other_o end_n to_o themselves_o but_o the_o care_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o person_n second_o that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o government_n three_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v serve_v or_o assist_v he_o in_o such_o war_n be_v traitor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a
of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n oppose_v thereunto_o though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v treason_n or_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n such_o interpretation_n be_v very_o far_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o much_o the_o statute_n itself_o speak_v beside_o the_o authority_n of_o book-case_n for_o if_o the_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n have_v be_v mean_v only_o against_o the_o king_n person_n what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v thereof_o after_o the_o other_o branch_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o compass_v the_o king_n death_n which_o will_v necessary_o have_v imply_v this_o and_o because_o the_o former_a do_v imply_v this_o it_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v intend_v at_o least_o not_o chief_o in_o the_o latter_a branch_n but_o the_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n and_o such_o a_o levy_v war_n though_o not_o against_o his_o person_n be_v a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n whereas_o the_o levy_n of_o force_n against_o his_o personal_a command_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n and_o not_o against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n but_o in_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o be_v no_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o for_o he_o especial_o in_o a_o time_n of_o so_o many_o successive_a plot_n and_o design_n of_o force_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n of_o probable_a invasion_n from_o abroad_o and_o of_o so_o great_a distance_n and_o alienation_n of_o his_o majesty_n affection_n from_o his_o parliament_n and_o people_n and_o of_o the_o particular_a danger_n of_o the_o place_n and_o magazine_n of_o hull_n of_o which_o the_o two_o house_n sit_v be_v the_o most_o proper_a judge_n in_o proclaim_v sir_n john_n hotham_n traitor_n they_o say_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o subject_n common_a right_n for_o though_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n extend_v not_o to_o these_o case_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n of_o treason_n felony_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o as_o to_o exempt_v the_o member_n of_o parliament_n from_o punishment_n or_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o process_n and_o trial_n yet_o it_o do_v privilege_v they_o in_o the_o way_n and_o method_n of_o their_o trial_n and_o punishment_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v first_o have_v the_o cause_n bring_v before_o they_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o accusation_n and_o how_o far_o forth_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o trial_n may_v or_o may_v not_o concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n otherwise_o under_o this_o pretext_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v so_o essential_o break_v as_o thereby_o the_o very_a be_v of_o parliament_n may_v be_v destroy_v neither_o do_v the_o sit_v of_o a_o parliament_n suspend_v all_o or_o any_o law_n in_o maintain_v that_o law_n which_o uphold_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o uphold_v the_o parliament_n which_o uphold_v the_o kingdom_n they_o further_o assert_v that_o in_o some_o sense_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a person_n against_o who_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v that_o be_v as_o he_o be_v king_n and_o that_o treason_n which_o be_v against_o the_o kingdom_n be_v more_o against_o the_o king_n than_o that_o which_o be_v against_o his_o person_n because_o he_o be_v king_n for_o treason_n be_v not_o treason_n as_o it_o be_v against_o he_o as_o a_o man_n but_o as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o king_n and_o as_o he_o have_v and_o stand_v in_o that_o relation_n to_o the_o kingdom_n entrust_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o discharge_v that_o trust_n they_o also_o a_o vow_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o competent_a judge_n of_o this_o or_o any_o the_o like_a case_n but_o a_o parliament_n and_o do_v say_v that_o if_o the_o wicked_a counsel_n about_o the_o king_n can_v master_v this_o parliament_n by_o force_n they_o will_v hold_v up_o the_o same_o power_n to_o deprive_v we_o of_o all_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o that_o which_o only_o make_v england_n a_o free_a monarchy_n the_o order_n of_o the_o two_o house_n carry_v in_o they_o law_n for_o their_o limit_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o land_n for_o their_o end_n this_o make_v they_o not_o doubt_v but_o all_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n will_v yield_v obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n signify_v therein_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o who_o encouragement_n and_o that_o they_o may_v know_v their_o duty_n in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o upon_o how_o sure_o a_o ground_n they_o go_v that_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o guide_n they_o allege_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o ground_n of_o that_o statute_n 11._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o print_v at_o large_a in_o his_o majesty_n message_n may_v 4_o this_o statute_n provide_v that_o none_o that_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o do_v he_o true_a service_n shall_v be_v attaint_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n what_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o statute_n answ_n to_o provide_v that_o man_n shall_v not_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n for_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n but_o if_o this_o have_v be_v all_o it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a needless_a and_o ridiculous_a statute_n be_v it_o then_o intend_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v it_o that_o print_n it_o with_o his_o majesty_n message_n that_o those_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o crime_n and_o penalty_n that_o shall_v follow_v the_o king_n and_o serve_v he_o in_o war_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o or_o against_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o law_n thereof_o that_o can_v be_v for_o that_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v express_v to_o be_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n if_o therefore_o it_o be_v against_o the_o land_n as_o it_o must_v be_v if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o parliament_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o decline_a from_o the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n which_o this_o statute_n suppose_n may_v be_v do_v though_o man_n shall_v follow_v the_o king_n person_n in_o the_o war._n otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o none_o shall_v take_v benefit_n thereby_o that_o shall_v decline_v from_o their_o allegiance_n that_o therefore_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a verb_n in_o this_o be_v the_o serve_v of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v which_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o perkin_n warbeck_n or_o any_o that_o shall_v call_v himself_o king_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o whatever_o his_o title_n may_v prove_v either_o in_o himself_o or_o in_o his_o ancestor_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o by_o the_o kingdom_n the_o consent_n whereof_o can_v be_v discern_v but_o by_o parliament_n the_o act_n whereof_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o the_o personal_a suffrage_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o delegate_n consent_v of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n henry_n seven_o therefore_o a_o wise_a prince_n to_o clear_v this_o matter_n of_o contest_v happen_v between_o king_n de_fw-mi facto_fw-la and_o king_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la procure_v this_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o traitor_n for_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v that_o be_v him_z that_o be_v for_o the_o present_a allow_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o it_o be_v true_o suggest_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n or_o conscience_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o see_v man_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o a_o impossibility_n of_o know_v their_o duty_n if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a court_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o guide_v they_o and_o if_o the_o judgement_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v when_o the_o question_n be_v who_o be_v king_n much_o more_o when_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v the_o best_a service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n those_o therefore_o that_o shall_v guide_v themselves_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n ought_v what_o ever_o happen_v to_o be_v secure_a and_o free_a from_o all_o account_n and_o penalty_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o equity_n of_o this_o statute_n to_o make_v the_o parliament_n countenancer_n of_o treason_n they_o say_v be_v enough_o
rule_n cap_n 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o liberty_n or_o free-custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o any_o otherwise_o destroy_v nor_o we_o will_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n we_o will_v sell_v to_o no_o man_n we_o will_v not_o deny_v or_o defer_v to_o any_o man_n either_o justice_n or_o right_n out_o of_o this_o chapter_n as_o out_o of_o a_o root_n sai_z sir_n edward_z cook_n do_v many_o fruitful_a branch_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n spring_n it_o contain_v nine_o branch_n some_o whereof_o i_o shall_v insist_v upon_o in_o my_o case_n first_o that_o no_o man_n be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o england_n which_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la though_o put_v last_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o precedent_a branch_n second_o the_o good_n of_o any_o offender_n can_v regular_o be_v take_v and_o seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n before_o conviction_n nor_o be_v inventory_v nor_o the_o town_n charge_v therewith_o before_o the_o owner_n be_v indict_v of_o record_n three_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v exile_v or_o banish_v out_o of_o his_o country_n not_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n destroy_v but_o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o his_o peer_n this_o appear_v by_o bracton_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n quote_v by_o cook_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n fol._n 228._o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n say_v cook_n these_o two_o conclusion_n be_v manifest_o prove_v first_o that_o before_o indictment_n the_o good_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o any_o offender_n can_v be_v search_v inventory_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n seize_v nor_o after_o indictment_n seize_v removed_z or_o take_v away_o before_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n second_o that_o the_o beg_n of_o the_o good_n or_o estate_n of_o any_o delinquent_n accuse_v or_o indict_v of_o any_o treason_n felony_n or_o other_o offence_n before_o he_o be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a stat._n ri._n 1._o cap._n 3._o and_o beside_o it_o make_v the_o prosecution_n against_o the_o delinquent_n more_o precipitant_a violent_a and_o undue_a than_o the_o quiet_a and_o equal_a proceed_n of_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n will_v permit_v or_o else_o by_o some_o underhand_o agreement_n stop_n or_o hinder_v the_o due_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o discourage_v both_o judge_n juror_n and_o witness_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n three_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o give_v so_o much_o as_o their_o opinion_n beforehand_o concern_v the_o offence_n whether_o it_o prove_v that_o offence_n in_o that_o case_n cook_n in_o the_o chap._n of_o petty_a treason_n fol._n 29._o express_o say_v and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o trial_n may_v be_v the_o more_o indifferent_a see_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o prisoner_n consist_v in_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o court_n the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n beforehand_o of_o any_o criminal_a case_n that_o may_v come_v before_o they_o judicial_o and_o he_o there_o cite_v humphrey_n staffords_n case_v that_o arch_a traitor_n in_o which_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n beseech_v hen._n 7._o not_o to_o demand_v of_o they_o their_o opinion_n beforehand_o and_o in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o institutes_n in_o the_o chap._n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n fol._n 37_o he_o full_o show_v the_o evil_a of_o ask_v the_o judge_n opinion_n beforehand_o but_o instead_o of_o this_o the_o judge_n be_v assistant_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n when_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v and_o who_o advice_n be_v take_v in_o they_o have_v as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o say_a act_n prejudge_v by_o their_o opinion_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n beforehand_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o now_o appear_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o issue_n in_o my_o trial_n hereby_o the_o judge_n be_v render_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o the_o indifferency_n the_o law_n require_v impossible_a to_o be_v afford_v nor_o be_v this_o all_o but_o by_o the_o rule_v declare_v in_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n all_o be_v disenable_v to_o plead_v or_o make_v use_n of_o the_o ordinance_n order_n and_o vote_n of_o both_o or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o may_v have_v occasion_n thereof_o and_o then_o by_o except_v the_o prisoner_n and_o his_o fellow_n out_o of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o all_o benefit_n thereby_o a_o door_n be_v leave_v open_a to_o arraign_v bring_v to_o trial_n and_o sentence_n the_o whole_a cause_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o mean_n and_o possibility_n of_o justification_n and_o defence_n four_o it_o be_v observable_a how_o early_o hard_a measure_n appear_v in_o the_o way_n wherein_o the_o prisoner_n become_v except_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n when_o the_o commons_o his_o proper_a judge_n declare_v he_o in_o their_o thought_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v endanger_v in_o the_o point_n of_o life_n yet_o unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v commoner_n unbrought_a before_o they_o by_o the_o commons_o much_o less_o in_o opposite_a judgement_n to_o the_o commons_o the_o commons_o be_v necessitate_v to_o yield_v lest_o otherwise_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n shall_v stop_v upon_o this_o dispute_n and_o essential_a difference_n between_o the_o two_o house_n a_o competition_n easy_o overrule_v although_o as_o it_o prove_v by_o the_o sequel_n that_o act_n of_o indemnity_n be_v like_a to_o become_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la or_o a_o destroyer_n of_o itself_o if_o your_o lordship_n shall_v conceive_v yourselves_o at_o liberty_n notwithstanding_o that_o act_n not_o only_o to_o bring_v anew_o into_o memory_n upon_o the_o stage_n the_o state_n of_o all_o the_o pass_v difference_n from_o first_o to_o last_o but_o to_o try_v and_o judge_v the_o merit_n of_o they_o in_o my_o person_n and_o therein_o call_v in_o question_n the_o validity_n of_o that_o whole_a act_n and_o make_v void_a the_o benefit_n intend_v by_o it_o in_o case_n the_o war_n undertake_v and_o manage_v by_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v judge_v unlawful_a and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o for_o this_o adjudge_n all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n moral_o guilty_a of_o the_o evil_a of_o a_o sin_n and_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o once_o do_v what_o ever_o promise_v indemnity_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o present_a the_o evil_a of_o the_o action_n remain_v upon_o record_n not_o only_o to_o the_o infamy_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o england_n but_o their_o future_a danger_n upon_o pretence_n they_o have_v forfeit_v the_o very_a indemnity_n grant_v five_o the_o length_n of_o time_n take_v to_o search_v out_o matter_n against_o the_o prisoner_n and_o the_o undue_a practice_n and_o course_n to_o find_v out_o witness_n do_v further_a evidence_n how_o unlike_o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o have_v a_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a trial_n he_o doubt_v not_o this_o will_v appear_v in_o his_o two_o year_n close_a imprisonement_n six_o month_n whereof_o be_v banishment_n during_o which_o time_n he_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o once_o examine_v or_o have_v any_o question_n put_v to_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v conjecture_v wherefore_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n any_o further_a than_o be_v express_v in_o the_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n now_o these_o be_v so_o general_a that_o nothing_o certain_a or_o particular_a can_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o they_o but_o upon_o the_o receive_a opinion_n that_o he_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o 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that_o scripture_n that_o he_o that_o be_v content_a to_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o god_n cause_n and_o way_n shall_v save_v it_o and_o he_o that_o instead_o thereof_o go_v about_o to_o save_v his_o life_n upon_o undue_a term_n shall_v lose_v it_o far_o be_v it_o therefore_o from_o i_o to_o have_v know_o malicious_o or_o witting_o offend_v the_o law_n right_o understand_v and_o assert_v much_o less_o to_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v malum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la or_o that_o be_v moral_o evil_a this_o be_v that_o i_o allow_v not_o as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n and_o what_o i_o desire_v with_o steadfastness_n to_o resist_v as_o i_o be_o a_o christian_n if_o i_o can_v judge_v any_o thing_n of_o my_o own_o case_n the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o present_a difficulty_n and_o strait_n i_o be_o in_o be_v because_o i_o have_v desire_v to_o walk_v by_o a_o just_a and_o righteous_a rule_n in_o all_o my_o action_n and_o not_o to_o serve_v the_o lust_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n but_o have_v rather_o die_v than_o witting_o and_o deliberate_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o transgress_v his_o holy_a law_n or_o prefer_v my_o own_o private_a interest_n before_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a community_n i_o relate_v unto_o in_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o lot_n of_o my_o residence_n be_v cast_v here_o follow_v the_o chief_a observable_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o new_a argument_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o trial_n be_v friday_n june_n 6._o 1662._o on_o this_o day_n the_o sheriff_n return_v forty_o eight_o freeholder_n of_o the_o country_n of_o middlesex_n after_o thirty_o two_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o prisoner_n he_o have_v a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n swear_v to_o wit_n sir_n william_n roberts_n junior_a sir_n christopher_n abdy_n john_n stone_z henry_n carter_n john_n leech_n daniel_n cole_n daniel_n browne_n thomas_n chelsam_n thomas_n pitts_n thomas_n vpman_n andrew_n bent_n and_o william_n smith_n the_o attorney-general's_a speech_n to_o the_o jury_n the_o indictment_n be_v for_o traitorous_o imagine_v and_o intend_v etc._n etc._n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n this_o very_a imagination_n and_o compass_n etc._n etc._n be_v treason_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v secret_a the_o law_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o till_o they_o be_v declare_v by_o overt_a act._n therefore_o we_o shall_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o these_o intention_n the_o prisoner_n sit_v with_o other_o in_o several_a council_n or_o rather_o confederacy_n encroach_v the_o government_n levy_a force_n appoint_a officer_n and_o at_o last_o levy_v open_a and_o actual_a war_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o regiment_n if_o any_o of_o these_o crime_n be_v prove_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v he_o guilty_a within_o this_o indictment_n
and_o the_o open_a levy_n of_o war_n and_o appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o regiment_n be_v not_o only_o a_o treason_n of_o itself_o but_o a_o evidence_n of_o all_o those_o other_o treason_n he_o stand_v charge_v with_o in_o the_o indictment_n these_o thing_n happen_v before_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n you_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o act_n ☜_o and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v except_v by_o name_n from_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o pardon_n though_o he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o any_o crime_n of_o treason_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a war_n yet_o we_o shall_v confine_v the_o fact_n for_o which_o we_o charge_v he_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n after_o the_o house_n have_v vote_v the_o late_a king_n concession_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o be_v a_o good_a ground_n for_o peace_n many_o of_o the_o member_n be_v keep_v out_o by_o force_n other_o turn_v out_o the_o peer_n lay_v aside_o and_o at_o last_o the_o king_n murder_v the_o first_o thing_n then_o that_o we_o shall_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v that_o that_o very_a day_n wherein_o that_o horrid_a act_n be_v commit_v we_o find_v his_o hand_n and_o seal_v to_o a_o warrant_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o navy_n to_o issue_v out_o store_v for_o a_o summer_n guard_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n this_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n and_o so_o he_o enumerate_v all_o the_o particular_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o charge_v he_o with_o and_o prove_v they_o as_o follow_v 1._o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o 30_o of_o jan._n 48_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o sir_n henry_n vane_n by_o thomas_n lewis_n and_o thomas_n turner_n as_o they_o believe_v neither_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o they_o see_v he_o write_v it_o but_o know_v his_o hand_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v so_o 2._o ralph_n darnel_n a_o under-clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o prove_v the_o journal_n book_n of_o the_o house_n and_o say_v though_o he_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o say_v when_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v there_o and_o when_o he_o be_v absent_a yet_o he_o say_v positive_o that_o at_o what_o time_n soever_o he_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o journal_n to_o have_v act_v or_o report_v any_o thing_n he_o be_v there_o in_o which_o book_n febr._n 7._o 1648._o fol._n 653_o be_v the_o order_n to_o set_v up_o a_o council_n of_o state_n fol._n 684._o 13_o feb._n be_v the_o instruction_n present_v to_o the_o house_n upon_o which_o the_o council_n of_o state_n be_v to_o act_v 1._o the_o first_o be_v that_o you_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o be_v to_o suppress_v all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n pretend_v title_n to_o the_o kingly_a government_n of_o this_o nation_n from_o or_o by_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n steward_z his_o son_n or_o any_o claim_n from_o or_o by_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o single_a person_n whatsoever_o this_o the_o attorney_n say_v be_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o instruction_n to_o destroy_v the_o king_n person_n and_o in_o the_o second_o part_n the_o kingly_a government_n 2._o that_o you_o etc._n etc._n be_v appoint_v to_o direct_v the_o force_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o prevent_n and_o suppress_v of_o tumult_n and_o insurrection_n at_o home_n or_o invasion_n from_o abroad_o and_o for_o these_o end_n to_o raise_v force_n etc._n etc._n 3._o that_o febr._n 14._o 1648._o fol._n 695_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v choose_v a_o member_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o act_v upon_o these_o instruction_n which_o they_o prove_v thus_o to_o wit_n first_o that_o sir_n henry_n vane_n as_o fol._n 893_o 23d_o of_o march_n 1648_o report_a from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n a_o estimate_n of_o the_o number_n of_o ship_n for_o the_o summer_n guard_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n second_o march_v 30._o 1649_o sir_n henry_n vane_n report_v from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n that_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n parcel_n of_o the_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n assess_v upon_o south_n wales_n for_o their_o delinquency_n be_v allow_v towards_o the_o set_n out_o of_o this_o fleet_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v order_v according_o and_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o sir_n henry_n vane_n as_o treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n three_o that_o sir_n hen._n vane_n usual_o sit_v in_o council_n but_o this_o deponent_a be_v never_o admit_v to_o go_v in_o after_o the_o council_n be_v sit_v prove_v that_o he_o often_o see_v he_o go_v in_o at_o the_o fore-door_n and_o backdoor_n and_o often_o continue_v there_o all_o the_o time_n the_o council_n be_v sit_v william_n dobbins_n and_o matthew_n lock_v say_v that_o they_o several_a time_n see_v sir_n henry_n vane_n sit_v in_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o year_n 1651_o and_o 1652_o which_o consist_v only_o of_o member_n of_o the_o council_n and_o particular_o at_o the_o committee_n for_o scotish_n and_o irish_a affair_n where_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v often_o in_o the_o chair_n and_o produce_v several_a â—â—ders_n of_o that_o committee_n four_o febr._n 12._o 1649_o a_o new_a council_n of_o state_n be_v choose_v of_o which_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v one_o fol._n 720._o feb._n 13._o 1649_o all_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o former_a year_n be_v read_v and_o assent_v to_o feb._n 22._o 1649._o fol._n 760_o sir_n henry_n vane_n report_v the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n to_o be_v administer_v to_o every_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o council_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v all_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v transact_v in_o council_n secret_a and_o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o instruction_n which_o the_o attorney_n say_v since_o their_o first_o instruction_n be_v to_o suppress_v all_o person_n pretend_v title_n from_o the_o king_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n five_o anno_fw-la 1652_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o several_a warrant_n be_v produce_v to_o wit_n may_v 20._o 1652_o and_o 22d_o of_o may_n 52_o to_o deliver_v to_o major_a wigan_n two_o hundred_o firelock_n and_o ten_o drum_n the_o other_o for_o the_o delivery_n of_o five_o hundred_o foot-arm_n for_o recruit_v of_o col._n ingoldsbyes_n regiment_n and_o these_o be_v subscribe_v by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n h._n vane_n president_n april_n 2._o 1653._o a_o warrant_n of_o that_o date_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o navy_n of_o which_o he_o be_v one_o for_o furnish_v out_o the_o hampshire_n frigate_n with_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o state_n from_o this_o time_n to_o 1659._o they_o charge_v he_o with_o nothing_o and_o then_o the_o journal-book_n be_v produce_v and_o attest_v by_o ralph_n darnel_n wherein_o may_v 7._o 1659._o a_o order_n be_v make_v for_o appoint_v a_o committee_n of_o safety_n whereof_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v one_o that_o they_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v 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in_o the_o zound_n wherein_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v concern_v die_fw-fr ven._n sept._n 2._o 1659._o at_o the_o committee_n of_o state_n at_o whitehall_n a_o order_n be_v produce_v for_o the_o redelivery_n of_o the_o city-horse_n to_o their_o respective_a owner_n sign_v h._n vane_n president_n a_o warrant_n be_v produce_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n henry_n vane_n prove_v by_o thomas_n lewis_n and_o one_o falconer_n for_o so_o many_o hanger_n to_o col._n tompson_n as_o he_o shall_v require_v for_o his_o regiment_n three_o several_a letter_n to_o deliver_v 1200_o arm_n for_o the_o use_n of_o my_o regiment_n to_o wit_n to_o sam._n linn_n my_o capt._n leiutenant_n 30_o arm_n for_o my_o company_n to_o maj._n tho._n shurman_n major_a of_o my_o regiment_n four_o or_o five_o barrel_n
the_o parliament_n who_o appoint_v the_o council_n must_v be_v much_o more_o unwarrantable_a and_o here_o he_o offer_v these_o point_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o pray_v earnest_o to_o have_v counsel_n assign_v he_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o 1._o whether_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n can_v be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n 2._o whether_o any_o person_n act_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n can_v so_o long_o as_o he_o act_v by_o that_o authority_n commit_v treason_n 3._o whether_o matter_n act_v by_o that_o authority_n can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n 4._o whether_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o out_o of_o possession_n can_v have_v treason_n commit_v against_o he_o he_o not_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o in_o actual_a possession_n and_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v argue_v by_o counsel_n 5._o whether_o matter_n do_v in_o southwark_n in_o another_o county_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n as_o to_o the_o last_o exception_n the_o court_n say_v that_o he_o be_v indict_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n in_o middlesex_n and_o any_o overt_a act_n to_o prove_v this_o imagination_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v act_v to_o which_o sir_n hen._n vane_n pray_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o bill_n of_o exception_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 31._o and_o pray_v that_o the_o justice_n may_v seal_v it_o which_o they_o all_o refuse_v and_o hold_v it_o lay_v not_o in_o any_o case_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n counsel_n desire_v he_o may_v call_v his_o witness_n if_o any_o he_o have_v for_o if_o they_o once_o come_v to_o reply_v to_o he_o he_o must_v then_o be_v silent_a and_o consent_v that_o if_o it_o will_v aid_v he_o they_o will_v allow_v his_o act_n to_o be_v in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o what_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n sir_n hen._n vane_n reply_v then_o what_o i_o act_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o committee_n of_o safety_n constitute_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o endure_v for_o eight_o day_n you_o will_v allow_v i_o then_o you_o must_v prove_v that_o i_o ever_o act_v in_o the_o other_o council_n of_o state_n after_o the_o parliament_n be_v turn_v out_o then_o the_o king_n counsel_n produce_v a_o warrant_n date_v novemb_n 3._o 1659._o which_o be_v send_v in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o safety_n by_o sir_n hen._n vane_n as_o treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n this_o warrant_n be_v for_o the_o send_n of_o divers_a arm_n northwards_o after_o mr._n lambert_n who_o be_v go_v down_o to_o oppose_v the_o now_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n sir_n hen._n vane_n produce_v will_n angel_n brisco_n middleton_n etc._n etc._n officer_n of_o that_o regiment_n which_o go_v under_o his_o name_n who_o have_v recourse_n unto_o he_o for_o order_n about_o octob._n 1659._o he_o bid_v they_o desist_v and_o declare_v his_o dis-satisfaction_n in_o their_o proceed_n and_o this_o after_o their_o several_a importunity_n to_o have_v order_n from_o he_o and_o thus_o he_o close_v his_o defence_n fynch_n solicitor_n as_o to_o pretence_n of_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o such_o as_o be_v let_v in_o to_o do_v all_o that_o have_v be_v complain_v and_o the_o act_n under_o authority_n of_o such_o a_o end_n of_o a_o parliament_n under_o such_o a_o violation_n be_v no_o excuse_n but_o a_o aggravation_n but_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o law_n end_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n notwithstanding_o that_o act_n of_o 17._o caroli_n primi_fw-la appear_v thus_o first_o the_o king_n be_v write_v for_o a_o parliament_n be_v ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v as_o well_o of_o the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o politic_a second_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v his_o act_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o three_o a_o commission_n of_o sewer_n enact_v to_o be_v on_o foot_n for_o ten_o year_n expire_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v at_o a_o end_n four_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o one_o king_n to_o impose_v a_o parliament_n upon_o a_o successor_n so_o much_o for_o his_o act_n by_o colour_n of_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o as_o to_o the_o question_n whether_o a_o house_n of_o parliament_n can_v commit_v treason_n if_o they_o depart_v from_o that_o allegiance_n which_o they_o have_v swear_v at_o their_o first_o meeting_n they_o be_v impeachable_a for_o it_o as_o to_o a_o co-ordination_a in_o the_o parliament_n he_o deny_v it_o as_o to_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o king_n be_v out_o of_o actual_a possession_n can_v have_v treason_n commit_v against_o he_o he_o affirm_v it_o and_o say_v otherwise_o if_o rebellion_n shall_v be_v so_o prosperous_a as_o to_o depose_v or_o oppress_v the_o king_n in_o battle_n the_o offender_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n because_o they_o prevail_v he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o plea_n of_o watson_n the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v indict_v for_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n in_o scotland_n after_o he_o be_v declare_v king_n of_o england_n and_o before_o his_o actual_a enter_v into_o this_o realm_n make_v this_o defence_n that_o the_o king_n be_v never_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n windam_n justice_n as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o 17._o caroli_n and_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o act_n so_o much_o insist_v upon_o by_o the_o prisoner_n 1._o he_o hold_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o great_a authority_n by_o it_o but_o be_v only_o make_v more_o durable_a than_o other_o parliament_n have_v be_v 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god_n 3._o such_o appeal_v answer_v and_o the_o issue_n decide_v by_o battle_n the_o people_n delegate_n still_o sit_v and_o keep_v together_o in_o their_o collective_a body_n may_v of_o right_n and_o according_a to_o reason_n refuse_v the_o readmission_n or_o new-admission_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o former_a ruler_n or_o any_o new_a ruler_n again_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n till_o there_o be_v receive_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o former_a wrong_n do_v the_o expense_n and_o hazard_n of_o the_o war_n and_o security_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v that_o the_o like_a be_v not_o commit_v again_o until_o this_o be_v obtain_v they_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o judge_v most_o fit_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o the_o common-weal_n receive_v no_o detriment_n 4._o in_o this_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o people_n delegate_n and_o concern_v the_o keep_n and_o defend_v the_o liberty_n 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