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from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n till_o they_o overthrow_v their_o own_o order_n by_o continue_v marius_n for_o five_o year_n in_o the_o consulat_fw-la whereas_o the_o law_n do_v not_o permit_v a_o man_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o office_n two_o year_n together_o and_o when_o that_o rule_n be_v break_v their_o own_o magistrate_n grow_v too_o strong_a for_o they_o and_o subvert_v the_o commonwealth_n when_o this_o be_v do_v and_o the_o power_n come_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n all_o manner_n of_o evil_n and_o calamity_n break_v in_o like_o a_o flood_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o judge_n whether_o the_o mischief_n he_o do_v or_o those_o he_o suffer_v be_v the_o great_a he_o who_o set_v up_o himself_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n be_v like_a to_o a_o beast_n crown_v for_o the_o slaughter_n and_o his_o greatness_n be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o his_o ruin_n by_o this_o mean_v some_o of_o those_o who_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v natural_o prone_a to_o evil_n 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than_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v none_o and_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o any_o man_n without_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n to_o tell_v what_o this_o will_v produce_v whilst_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o our_o northern_a kingdom_n remain_v entire_a such_o as_o contest_v with_o their_o prince_n seek_v only_o to_o reform_v the_o government_n and_o by_o redress_v what_o be_v amiss_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o principle_n but_o they_o may_v not_o perhaps_o be_v so_o modest_a when_o they_o see_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o their_o government_n change_v and_o the_o foundation_n overthrow_v i_o be_o not_o sure_a that_o they_o who_o be_v well_o please_v with_o a_o moderate_a monarchy_n will_v submit_v to_o one_o that_o be_v absolute_a and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o when_o man_n see_v there_o be_v no_o medium_fw-la between_o tyranny_n and_o popularity_n they_o who_o will_v have_v be_v content_v with_o the_o reformation_n of_o their_o government_n may_v 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resolve_v upon_o by_o another_o power_n the_o jewish_a doctor_n general_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n can_v make_v no_o law_n because_o there_o be_v a_o curse_n denounce_v against_o those_o who_o shall_v add_v to_o or_o detract_v from_o that_o which_o god_n have_v give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n that_o they_o may_v sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o sanhedrin_n but_o can_v not_o judge_n by_o themselves_o unless_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v plain_o fail_v of_o perform_v their_o duty_n upon_o this_o account_n maimonides_n excuse_v david_n for_o command_a solomon_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o grey_a hair_n of_o joab_n to_o go_v down_o to_o the_o grave_n in_o peace_n and_o solomon_n for_o appoint_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o soot_n of_o the_o altar_n for_o he_o have_v kill_v abner_n and_o amasa_n and_o by_o those_o action_n shed_v the_o blood_n of_o war_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o sanhedrin_n shall_v have_v punish_v he_o but_o be_v protect_v 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be_v on_o that_o account_n call_v by_o no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o xenophon_n a_o good_a and_o faithful_a king_n render_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n agesil_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v king_n who_o may_v be_v fear_v by_o those_o that_o do_v ill_a and_o not_o by_o such_o as_o do_v well_o for_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v it_o as_o the_o law_n direct_v they_o can_v depart_v from_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n my_o own_o action_n therefore_o or_o the_o sense_n of_o my_o own_o guilt_n arise_v from_o they_o be_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o my_o fear_n of_o that_o magistrate_n who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o not_o his_o power_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o almost_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v have_v any_o thing_n of_o civil_a order_n among_o they_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n under_o what_o name_n soever_o he_o be_v know_v whether_o king_n emperor_z asymnetes_n suffetes_n consul_n dictator_n or_o archon_n have_v usual_o a_o part_n assign_v to_o he_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o make_v war_n but_o that_o he_o may_v know_v it_o to_o be_v assign_v and_o not_o inherent_a and_o so_o assign_v as_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o public_a good_a not_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n it_o be_v circumscribe_v by_o such_o rule_n as_o he_o can_v safe_o transgress_v this_o be_v above_o all_o see_v in_o the_o german_a nation_n from_o who_o we_o draw_v our_o original_a and_o government_n and_o be_v so_o well_o describe_v by_o tacitus_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n that_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o refer_v to_o it_o and_o to_o what_o i_o have_v cite_v from_o he_o germ._n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o work_n the_o saxon_n come_v into_o our_o country_n retain_v to_o themselves_o the_o same_o right_n they_o have_v no_o king_n but_o such_o as_o be_v set_v up_o by_o themselves_o and_o they_o abrogate_a their_o power_n when_o they_o please_v vestra_fw-la off_o a_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o fence_n of_o their_o liberty_n not_o from_o his_o own_o merit_n but_o by_o their_o favour_n and_o in_o the_o conventus_fw-la pananglicus_n at_o which_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o ecclesiastical_a be_v present_a it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o king_n archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n duke_n and_o senator_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o egbert_n who_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o succession_n be_v make_v king_n ethelwerd_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n consensu_fw-la by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o ethelwolf_n a_o monk_n for_o want_v of_o a_o better_a be_v advance_v to_o the_o same_o honor._n his_o son_n alfred_n though_o crown_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o marry_v without_o the_o 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a_o physician_n do_v not_o exercise_v his_o art_n for_o himself_o but_o for_o his_o patient_n and_o when_o i_o be_o or_o think_v i_o shall_v be_v sick_a i_o send_v for_o he_o of_o who_o i_o have_v the_o best_a opinion_n that_o he_o may_v help_v i_o to_o recover_v or_o preserve_v my_o health_n but_o i_o lay_v he_o aside_o it_o i_o find_v he_o to_o be_v negligent_a ignorant_a or_o unfaithful_a and_o it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a for_o he_o to_o say_v i_o make_v myself_o judge_v in_o my_o own_o case_n for_o i_o only_o or_o such_o as_o i_o shall_v consult_v be_o fit_a to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o it_o he_o may_v be_v treacherous_a and_o through_o corruption_n or_o malice_n endeavour_v to_o poison_v i_o or_o have_v other_o defect_n that_o render_v he_o unfit_a to_o be_v trust_v but_o i_o can_v by_o any_o corrupt_a passion_n be_v lead_v wilful_o to_o do_v he_o injustice_n and_o if_o i_o mistake_v it_o be_v only_o to_o my_o own_o hurt_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o lawyer_n steward_n pilot_n and_o general_o of_o all_o that_o do_v not_o act_v for_o themselves_o but_o for_o those_o who_o employ_v they_o and_o if_o a_o company_n go_v to_o the_o indies_n shall_v find_v that_o their_o pilot_n be_v mad_a drink_v or_o treacherous_a they_o who_o life_n and_o good_n be_v concern_v can_v only_o be_v fit_a to_o judge_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v trust_v or_o not_o since_o he_o can_v have_v a_o right_a to_o destroy_v those_o he_o be_v choose_v to_o preserve_v and_o they_o can_v be_v think_v to_o judge_n perverse_o because_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o lead_v they_o but_o a_o opinion_n of_o truth_n and_o can_v err_v but_o to_o their_o own_o prejudice_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n not_o only_a solon_n and_o draco_n but_o romulus_n numa_n hostilius_n the_o consul_n dictator_n and_o decemviri_fw-la be_v not_o distinguish_v from_o other_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o with_o they_o sed_fw-la ut_fw-la bonum_fw-la faelix_fw-la faustumque_fw-la sit_fw-la populo_fw-la romano_n 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nor_o as_o he_o himself_o scot._n have_v make_v they_o to_o his_o mother_n if_o king_n as_o king_n be_v above_o they_o sect_n xv._n a_o general_a presumption_n that_o king_n will_v govern_v well_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a security_n to_o the_o people_n but_o say_v our_o author_n yet_o will_v they_o rule_v their_o subject_n by_o the_o law_n and_o a_o king_n govern_v in_o a_o settle_a kingdom_n leave_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o cease_v to_o rule_v according_a unto_o his_o law_n yet_o where_o he_o see_v they_o rigorous_a or_o doubtful_a he_o may_v mitigate_v or_o interpret_v this_o be_v therefore_o a_o effect_n of_o their_o goodness_n they_o be_v above_o law_n but_o will_v rule_v by_o law_n we_o have_v filmers_n word_n for_o it_o but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o nation_n can_v be_v assure_v their_o prince_n will_v always_o be_v so_o good_a goodness_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o wisdom_n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v those_o 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and_o the_o verdict_n be_v from_o they_o though_o the_o judge_n have_v hear_v the_o point_n argue_v declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n thereupon_o wherefore_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o king_n may_v personal_o assist_v in_o judgement_n his_o work_n can_v only_o be_v to_o prevent_v fraud_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o see_v that_o the_o law_n be_v due_o execute_v or_o perhaps_o to_o inspect_v their_o behaviour_n if_o he_o have_v more_o than_o this_o it_o must_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n in_o which_o he_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v always_o present_a in_o the_o principal_a court_n where_o justice_n be_v always_o do_v whether_o he_o who_o wear_v the_o crown_n be_v young_a or_o old_a wise_a or_o ignorant_a good_a or_o bad_a or_o whether_o he_o like_v or_o dislike_v what_o be_v do_v moreover_o as_o government_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o execute_v it_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o law_n will_v have_v require_v his_o presence_n in_o the_o distribution_n if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o court_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o can_v be_v present_a in_o more_o than_o one_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o no_o miscarriage_n that_o all_o miscarriage_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o he_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o judge_n or_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o shall_v always_o be_v a_o man_n of_o such_o wisdom_n industry_n experience_n and_o integrity_n as_o to_o be_v a_o assistance_n to_o and_o a_o watch_n over_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n but_o there_o be_v many_o court_n sit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o equal_a authority_n in_o several_a place_n far_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o impossible_a for_o the_o king_n to_o be_v present_a in_o all_o no_o manner_n of_o assurance_n that_o the_o same_o or_o great_a miscarriage_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v in_o his_o presence_n than_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o himself_o than_o other_o no_o opportunity_n of_o punish_v every_o delict_n in_o he_o without_o bring_v the_o nation_n into_o such_o disorder_n as_o may_v be_v of_o more_o prejudice_n to_o the_o public_a than_o a_o injury_n do_v to_o a_o private_a man_n the_o law_n which_o intend_v to_o obviate_v offence_n or_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o can_v be_v obviate_v have_v direct_v that_o those_o man_n shall_v be_v choose_v who_o be_v most_o know_v in_o it_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o they_o not_o to_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o due_a course_n of_o justice_n by_o fear_n or_o favour_n hope_n or_o reward_n particular_o by_o any_o command_n from_o the_o king_n and_o appoint_v the_o severe_a punishment_n for_o they_o if_o they_o prove_v false_a to_o god_n and_o their_o country_n if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o the_o word_n cite_v from_o bracton_n by_o our_o author_n upon_o the_o question_n quis_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o principaliter_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o debeat_fw-la judicare_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alius_fw-la si_fw-la solus_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la sufficere_fw-la possit_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la virtutem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la teneatur_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o desire_v the_o context_n may_v be_v consider_v that_o his_o opinion_n may_v be_v true_o understand_v though_o the_o word_n take_v simple_o and_o naked_o may_v be_v enough_o for_o my_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o infer_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o right_a of_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o he_o therefore_o who_o say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v it_o say_v it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o other_o or_o not_o at_o all_o but_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n mere_o as_o king_n have_v none_o of_o the_o quality_n require_v for_o judge_v all_o or_o any_o case_n and_o that_o many_o king_n have_v all_o the_o desect_v of_o age_n and_o person_n that_o render_v man_n most_o unable_a and_o unfit_a to_o give_v any_o sentence_n we_o may_v conclude_v without_o contradict_v bracton_n that_o no_o king_n as_o king_n have_v a_o power_n of_o judge_v because_o some_o of_o they_o be_v utter_o unable_a and_o unfit_a to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v such_o a_o power_n it_o must_v be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o those_o who_o think_v he_o able_a and_o fit_a to_o perform_v that_o work_n when_o filmer_n find_v such_o a_o man_n we_o must_v inquire_v into_o the_o extent_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o but_o this_o will_v be_v nothing_o to_o his_o general_a proposition_n sor_n he_o himself_o will_v hardly_o have_v infer_v that_o because_o a_o power_n of_o judge_v in_o some_o case_n be_v conser_v upon_o one_o prince_n on_o account_n of_o his_o fitness_n and_o ability_n therefore_o all_o of_o they_o 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to_o their_o country_n i_o say_v that_o all_o nation_n among_o who_o virtue_n have_v be_v esteem_v have_v have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o though_o king_n when_o they_o be_v make_v have_v be_v entrust_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o other_o nation_n with_o a_o power_n of_o ennoble_v those_o who_o by_o service_n render_v to_o their_o country_n may_v deserve_v that_o honour_n yet_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o such_o for_o it_o have_v be_v equal_o impossible_a to_o take_v sumere_fw-la king_n according_a to_o tacitus_n out_o of_o the_o nobility_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o nobility_n as_o to_o take_v captain_n for_o their_o virtue_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o virtue_n and_o prince_n can_v not_o without_o breach_n of_o that_o trust_n confer_v honour_n upon_o those_o that_o do_v not_o deserve_v they_o which_o be_v so_o true_a that_o this_o practice_n be_v object_v as_o the_o great_a crime_n against_o 446._o 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saxon_n call_v wittenagemot_n we_o may_v just_o name_v parliament_n which_o have_v the_o supreme_a and_o most_o sacred_a authority_n of_o make_v abrogate_a and_o interpret_n law_n and_o general_o of_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o wittenagemot_n be_v according_a to_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n malm_n the_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n and_o sir_n harry_n spelman_n call_v it_o spelm._n the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n in_o the_o assembly_n at_o calcuth_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n duke_n senators_z and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n populo_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o the_o eligantur_fw-la king_n shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n by_o these_o offa_n ina_n and_o other_o be_v make_v king_n and_o alfred_n
those_o that_o conquer_v this_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o two_o man_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v free_a at_o home_n can_v never_o be_v think_v to_o have_v leave_v their_o own_o country_n to_o fight_v as_o slave_n for_o the_o glory_n and_o profit_n of_o two_o man_n in_o another_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o their_o want_n compel_v they_o for_o their_o leader_n suffer_v the_o same_o and_o can_v not_o be_v relieve_v but_o by_o their_o assistance_n and_o whether_o their_o enterprise_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a just_a or_o unjust_a it_o be_v the_o same_o to_o all_o no_o one_o man_n can_v have_v any_o right_n peculiar_a to_o himself_o unless_o they_o who_o gain_v it_o do_v confer_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o it_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a that_o they_o who_o in_o their_o own_o country_n have_v keep_v their_o prince_n within_o very_o narrow_a limit_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v shall_v resign_v themselves_o and_o all_o they_o have_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v hither_o but_o we_o have_v 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all_o grant_n to_o have_v be_v original_o from_o the_o king_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o it_o be_v confess_v which_o i_o absolute_o deny_v and_o affirm_v that_o our_o right_n and_o liberty_n be_v innate_a inherent_a and_o enjoy_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n before_o we_o have_v king_n it_o can_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n which_o be_v concern_v reason_n and_o justice_n and_o if_o they_o be_v want_v the_o defect_n can_v never_o be_v supply_v by_o any_o matter_n of_o fact_n though_o never_o so_o clear_o prove_v or_o if_o a_o right_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o the_o people_n do_v real_o confer_v such_o a_o right_a upon_o the_o first_o or_o some_o other_o king_n and_o if_o no_o such_o thing_n do_v appear_v the_o proceed_n of_o one_o or_o more_o king_n as_o if_o they_o have_v it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o value_n but_o in_o the_o present_a case_n no_o such_o grant_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v make_v either_o to_o the_o first_o or_o to_o any_o of_o the_o follow_a king_n the_o right_n they_o have_v not_o their_o successor_n can_v not_o inherit_v and_o consequent_o can_v have_v it_o or_o at_o most_o no_o better_a title_n to_o it_o than_o that_o of_o usurpation_n but_o as_o they_o who_o inquire_v for_o truth_n ought_v not_o to_o deny_v or_o conceal_v any_o thing_n i_o may_v grant_v that_o manor_n etc._n etc._n be_v enjoy_v by_o tenure_n from_o king_n but_o that_o will_v no_o way_n prejudice_v the_o cause_n i_o defend_v nor_o signify_v more_o than_o that_o the_o country_n which_o the_o saxon_n have_v acquire_v be_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o to_o avoid_v the_o quarrel_n that_o may_v arise_v if_o every_o man_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o seize_v what_o he_o can_v a_o certain_a method_n of_o make_v the_o distribution_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v fix_v and_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o every_o man_n shall_v have_v something_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o justify_v his_o title_n to_o what_o he_o possess_v according_a to_o which_o controversy_n shall_v be_v determine_v this_o must_v be_v testify_v by_o some_o body_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o fit_a or_o of_o so_o much_o credit_n as_o he_o who_o be_v chief_a among_o they_o and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o the_o society_n of_o the_o world_n the_o mayor_n of_o every_o corporation_n the_o speaker_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o first_o precedent_n of_o every_o parliament_n or_o presidial_a in_o france_n the_o consul_n burgermaster_n advoyer_n or_o bailiff_n in_o every_o free_a town_n of_o holland_n germany_n or_o switzerland_n sign_n the_o public_a act_n that_o pass_v in_o those_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o venice_n and_o genoa_n do_v the_o like_a though_o they_o have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o what_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o and_o of_o themselves_o can_v do_v little_a or_o nothing_o the_o grant_n of_o our_o king_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n though_o the_o word_n mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostro_fw-la seem_v to_o imply_v the_o contrary_a sore_a king_n speak_v always_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n to_o show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o act_v for_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o society_n over_o which_o they_o be_v place_v and_o all_o the_o veneration_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v give_v to_o their_o act_n do_v not_o exalt_v they_o but_o those_o from_o who_o their_o authority_n be_v derive_v and_o for_o who_o they_o be_v to_o execute_v the_o tyrant_n of_o the_o east_n and_o other_o barbarian_n who_o power_n be_v most_o absolute_a speak_v in_o the_o single_a number_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o nabuchodonosor_n cyrus_n darius_n and_o abasaerus_fw-la recite_v in_o scripture_n with_o other_o that_o we_o hear_v of_o daily_a from_o those_o part_n but_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o civility_n or_o regularity_n in_o government_n the_o prince_n use_v the_o plural_a to_o show_v that_o he_o act_n in_o a_o public_a capacity_n from_o hence_o say_v grotius_n the_o right_n of_o king_n bell_n to_o send_v ambassador_n make_v league_n etc._n etc._n do_v arise_v the_o confederacy_n make_v by_o they_o do_v not_o terminate_v with_o their_o life_n because_o they_o be_v not_o for_o themselves_o they_o speak_v not_o in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o as_o represent_v their_o people_n and_o grot._n ae_z king_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n lose_v the_o right_a of_o send_v ambassador_n because_o he_o can_v no_o long_o speak_v for_o those_o who_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n or_o by_o a_o foreign_a force_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o he_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o such_o a_o one_o be_v just_o or_o unjust_o deprive_v sore_o that_o concern_v only_o those_o who_o do_v it_o or_o suffer_v it_o but_o whether_o he_o can_v oblige_v the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a for_o any_o nation_n to_o treat_v with_o a_o man_n that_o can_v perform_v what_o shall_v be_v agree_v or_o for_o he_o to_o stipulate_v that_o which_o can_v oblige_v and_o will_v be_v make_v good_a only_o by_o himself_o but_o though_o much_o may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o king_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o land_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o it_o no_o way_n diminish_v the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n nor_o conser_n any_o upon_o they_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v of_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a than_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o those_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v nay_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o conquer_a country_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n can_v not_o dispose_v of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o office_n and_o not_o alienable_a by_o the_o person_n this_o be_v not_o only_o find_v in_o regular_a mix_v monarchy_n as_o in_o sweden_n where_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o last_o king_n have_v be_v late_o rescind_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n as_o contrary_a to_o law_n but_o even_o in_o the_o most_o absolute_a as_o in_o france_n where_o the_o present_a king_n who_o have_v stretch_v his_o power_n to_o the_o utmost_a have_v late_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o can_v do_v it_o and_o according_a to_o the_o know_a maxim_n of_o the_o state_n that_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o defray_n of_o public_a charge_n can_v be_v alienate_v all_o the_o grant_v make_v within_o the_o last_o fifteen_o year_n have_v be_v annul_v even_o those_o who_o have_v buy_v land_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v call_v to_o account_v and_o the_o sum_v give_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o profit_v receive_v and_o a_o moderate_a interest_n allow_v to_o the_o purchaser_n so_o much_o
emperor_n say_v ab_fw-la eo_fw-la imperium_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la spiritus_fw-la and_o we_o take_v man_n in_o his_o first_o condition_n may_v just_o say_v ab_fw-la eo_fw-la libert_n as_o a_o quo_fw-la spiritus_fw-la for_o no_o man_n can_v owe_v more_o than_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o creature_n have_v nothing_o and_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o creator_n make_v he_o must_v owe_v all_o to_o he_o and_o nothing_o to_o any_o one_o from_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v nothing_o man_n therefore_o must_v be_v natural_o free_a unless_o he_o be_v create_v by_o another_o power_n than_o we_o have_v yet_o hear_v of_o the_o obedience_n due_a to_o parent_n arise_v from_o hence_o in_o that_o they_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o generation_n and_o we_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v great_a return_n to_o those_o from_o who_o under_o god_n we_o have_v receive_v all_o when_o they_o die_v we_o be_v their_o heir_n we_o enjoy_v the_o same_o right_n and_o devolve_v the_o same_o to_o our_o posterity_n god_n only_o who_o confer_v this_o right_a upon_o we_o can_v deprive_v we_o of_o it_o and_o we_o can_v no_o way_n understand_v that_o he_o do_v so_o unless_o he_o have_v so_o declare_v by_o express_a revelation_n or_o have_v set_v some_o distinguish_a mark_n of_o dominion_n and_o subjection_n upon_o man_n and_o as_o a_o ingenious_a person_n not_o long_o since_o say_v cause_v some_o to_o be_v bear_v with_o crown_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o all_o other_o with_o saddle_n upon_o their_o back_n this_o liberty_n therefore_o must_v continue_v till_o it_o be_v either_o forfeit_v or_o willing_o resign_v the_o forfeiture_n be_v hardly_o comprehensible_a in_o a_o multitude_n that_o be_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o society_n for_o as_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a and_o imperium_fw-la equal_n can_v have_v no_o right_n over_o each_o other_o no_o man_n can_v forfeit_v any_o thing_n to_o one_o who_o can_v just_o demand_v nothing_o unless_o it_o may_v be_v by_o a_o personal_a injury_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o case_n because_o where_o there_o be_v no_o society_n one_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o action_n of_o another_o all_o can_v join_v in_o the_o same_o act_n because_o they_o be_v join_v in_o none_o or_o if_o they_o shall_v no_o man_n can_v recover_v much_o less_o transmit_v the_o forfeiture_n and_o not_o be_v transmit_v it_o perish_v as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v and_o no_o man_n can_v claim_v any_o thing_n from_o it_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o difficult_a to_o bring_v resignation_n to_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o our_o author_n purpose_n for_o man_n can_v not_o resign_v their_o liberty_n unless_o they_o natural_o have_v it_o in_o themselves_o resignation_n be_v a_o public_a declaration_n of_o their_o assent_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o resign_v that_o be_v they_o do_v by_o that_o act_n constitute_v he_o to_o be_v their_o governor_n this_o necessary_o put_v we_o upon_o the_o inquiry_n why_o they_o do_v resign_v how_o they_o will_v be_v govern_v and_o prove_v the_o governor_n to_o be_v their_o creature_n and_o the_o right_n of_o dispose_v the_o government_n must_v be_v in_o they_o or_o they_o who_o receive_v it_o can_v have_v none_o this_o be_v so_o evident_a to_o common_a sense_n that_o it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o ask_v who_o make_v carthage_n athens_n rome_n or_o venice_n to_o be_v free_a city_n their_o charter_n be_v not_o from_o man_n but_o from_o god_n and_o nature_n when_o a_o number_n of_o phoenicians_n have_v find_v a_o port_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n they_o may_v perhaps_o agree_v with_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o a_o parcel_n of_o ground_n but_o they_o bring_v their_o liberty_n with_o they_o when_o a_o company_n of_o latin_n sabine_n and_o tuscan_n meet_v together_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tiber_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o build_v a_o city_n for_o themselves_o than_o to_o live_v in_o such_o as_o be_v adjacent_a they_o carry_v their_o liberty_n in_o their_o own_o breast_n and_o have_v hand_n and_o sword_n to_o defend_v it_o this_o be_v their_o charter_n and_o romulus_n can_v confer_v no_o more_o upon_o they_o than_o dido_n upon_o the_o carthaginian_n when_o a_o multitude_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n infest_a italy_n and_o no_o protection_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o corrupt_a and_o perish_a empire_n such_o as_o agree_v to_o seek_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n in_o the_o scatter_a island_n of_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o man_n authority_n to_o ratify_v the_o institution_n of_o their_o government_n they_o who_o be_v the_o formal_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v build_v the_o material_a can_v not_o but_o have_v a_o right_n of_o govern_v it_o as_o they_o please_v since_o if_o they_o do_v amiss_o the_o hurt_n be_v only_o to_o themselves_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v have_v pretend_v to_o a_o dominion_n over_o they_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o colour_n for_o it_o but_o nothing_o of_o that_o kind_n appear_v in_o thirteen_o hundred_o year_n we_o be_v not_o like_a to_o hear_v of_o any_o such_o cavil_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o mankind_n that_o subjection_n and_o protection_n be_v relative_a and_o that_o he_o who_o can_v protect_v those_o that_o be_v under_o he_o in_o vain_a pretend_v to_o a_o dominion_n over_o they_o the_o only_a end_n for_o which_o government_n be_v constitute_v and_o obedience_n render_v to_o they_o be_v the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n and_o protection_n and_o they_o who_o can_v provide_v for_o both_o give_v the_o people_n a_o right_a of_o take_v such_o way_n as_o best_a please_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o safety_n the_o matter_n be_v yet_o more_o clear_a in_o relation_n to_o those_o who_o never_o be_v in_o any_o society_n as_o at_o the_o beginning_n or_o renovation_n of_o the_o world_n after_o the_o flood_n or_o who_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o society_n to_o which_o they_o do_v once_o belong_v or_o by_o some_o other_o accident_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o seek_v new_a habitation_n such_o be_v those_o who_o go_v from_o babylon_n upon_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n those_o who_o escape_v from_o troy_n when_o it_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o grecian_n almost_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n with_o many_o of_o asia_n and_o africa_n upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v a_o multitude_n of_o northern_a nation_n who_o when_o they_o have_v increase_v to_o such_o number_n that_o their_o country_n can_v no_o long_o nourish_v they_o or_o because_o they_o want_v skill_n to_o improve_v their_o land_n be_v send_v out_o to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o have_v do_v so_o do_v erect_v many_o kingdom_n and_o state_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o in_o union_n and_o coalition_n with_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v that_o wheresoever_o they_o come_v the_o land_n do_v belong_v to_o some_o body_n and_o that_o they_o who_o come_v to_o dwell_v there_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o those_o who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o that_o be_v not_o always_o true_a in_o fact_n some_o come_v into_o desert_n country_n that_o have_v no_o lord_n other_o into_o such_o as_o be_v thin_o people_v by_o man_n who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o improve_v their_o land_n do_v either_o grant_v part_n of_o it_o upon_o easy_a term_n to_o the_o new_a comer_n or_o grow_v into_o a_o union_n with_o they_o in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o history_n furnish_v we_o with_o infinite_a example_n of_o this_o nature_n if_o we_o will_v look_v into_o our_o own_o original_n without_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o the_o senseless_a story_n of_o samothe_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n and_o his_o magician_n or_o the_o giant_n beget_v by_o spirit_n upon_o the_o thirty_o daughter_n of_o danaus_n send_v from_o phenicia_n in_o a_o boat_n without_o sail_n oar_n or_o rudder_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o when_o the_o roman_n abandon_v this_o island_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v leave_v to_o a_o full_a liberty_n of_o provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o whether_o we_o deduce_v our_o original_n from_o they_o or_o the_o saxon_n or_o from_o both_o our_o ancestor_n be_v perfect_o free_a and_o the_o norman_n have_v inherit_v the_o same_o right_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v one_o nation_n with_o the_o former_a we_o can_v but_o continue_v so_o still_o unless_o we_o have_v enslave_v ourselves_o nothing_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o reason_n than_o to_o imagine_v this_o when_o the_o fierce_a barbarity_n of_o the_o saxon_n come_v to_o be_v sostn_v by_o a_o more_o gentle_a climate_n the_o art_n and_o religion_n they_o learn_v teach_v they_o to_o reform_v their_o
manner_n and_o better_o enable_v they_o to_o frame_v law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n but_o no_o way_n diminish_v their_o love_n to_o it_o and_o though_o the_o norman_n may_v desire_v to_o get_v the_o land_n of_o those_o who_o have_v join_v with_o harold_n and_o of_o other_o into_o their_o hand_n yet_o when_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o country_n and_o by_o marriage_n unite_v to_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n they_o become_v true_a englishman_n and_o no_o less_o lover_n of_o liberty_n and_o resolute_a defender_n of_o it_o than_o the_o saxon_n have_v be_v there_o be_v then_o neither_o conquer_a norman_a nor_o conquer_v saxon_n but_o a_o great_a and_o brave_a people_n compose_v of_o both_o unite_v in_o blood_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a right_n which_o they_o so_o well_o maintain_v that_o no_o prince_n since_o that_o time_n have_v too_o violent_o encroach_v upon_o they_o who_o as_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o folly_n have_v not_o live_v miserable_o and_o die_v shameful_o such_o action_n of_o our_o ancestor_n do_v not_o as_o i_o suppose_v savour_n much_o of_o the_o submission_n which_o patrimonial_a slave_n do_v usual_o render_v to_o the_o will_n of_o their_o lord_n on_o the_o contrary_a whatsoever_o they_o do_v be_v by_o a_o power_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o to_o defend_v that_o liberty_n in_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v all_o their_o king_n be_v create_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n alfred_n acknowledge_v he_o find_v and_o leave_v they_o perfect_o free_a and_o the_o confession_n of_o offa_n that_o they_o have_v not_o make_v he_o king_n for_o his_o own_o merit_n but_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v before_o and_o after_o he_o they_o well_o know_v how_o great_a the_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v make_v head_n of_o a_o great_a people_n and_o rigorous_o exact_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o such_o a_o one_o be_v elevate_v severe_o punish_v those_o who_o base_o and_o wicked_o betray_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o and_o violate_v all_o that_o be_v most_o sacred_a among_o man_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v unless_o they_o be_v natural_o free_a for_o the_o liberty_n that_o have_v no_o be_v can_v be_v defend_v sect_n xxxiv_o no_o veneration_n pay_v or_o honour_n confer_v upon_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a magistrate_n can_v diminish_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o nation_n some_z have_v suppose_v that_o though_o the_o people_n be_v natural_o free_a and_o magistrate_n create_v by_o they_o they_o do_v by_o such_o creation_n deprive_v themselves_o of_o that_o natural_a liberty_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o king_n sovereign_a lord_n and_o dread_a sovereign_n be_v no_o way_n consistent_a with_o liberty_n they_o who_o give_v such_o title_n do_v renounce_v it_o our_o author_n carry_v this_o very_o far_o and_o lay_v great_a weight_n upon_o the_o submissive_a language_n use_v by_o the_o people_n when_o they_o humble_o crave_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v their_o accustom_a freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o access_n to_o his_o person_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o supplication_n and_o petition_n to_o the_o address_n make_v to_o he_o whereas_o he_o answer_v in_o the_o haughty_a language_n of_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_fw-la and_o the_o like_a but_o they_o who_o talk_v at_o this_o rate_n show_v that_o they_o neither_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o magistracy_n nor_o the_o practice_n of_o nation_n those_o who_o have_v live_v in_o the_o high_a exercise_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o have_v be_v most_o tenacious_a of_o it_o have_v think_v no_o honour_n too_o great_a for_o such_o magistrate_n as_o be_v eminent_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o right_n and_o be_v set_v up_o for_o that_o end_n the_o name_n of_o dread_a sovereign_n may_v just_o have_v be_v give_v to_o a_o roman_a dictator_n or_o consul_n for_o they_o have_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o power_n sufficient_a for_o its_o execution_n whilst_o their_o magistracy_n continue_v they_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o same_o man_n who_o axe_n and_o rod_n have_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o they_o the_o year_n or_o month_n before_o and_o may_v be_v so_o again_o the_o next_o the_o roman_n think_v they_o can_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o excess_n in_o carry_v the_o power_n and_o veneration_n due_a to_o their_o dictator_n to_o the_o high_a and_o livy_n tell_v we_o that_o his_o 8._o edict_n be_v esteem_v sacred_a i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o this_o haughty_a people_n who_o may_v have_v command_v condescend_v to_o join_v with_o their_o tribune_n in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o dictator_n papirius_n for_o the_o life_n of_o quintus_n fabius_n who_o have_v fight_v a_o battle_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o without_o his_o order_n though_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a and_o memorable_a victory_n the_o same_o fabius_n when_o consul_n be_v commend_v by_o his_o father_n q._n fabius_n maximus_n for_o oblige_v he_o by_o his_o lictor_n to_o dismount_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o the_o same_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a from_o other_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n when_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n be_v also_o esteem_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a as_o appear_v by_o that_o phrase_n sacrosancta_fw-la tribunorum_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o so_o common_a in_o their_o ancient_a writer_n no_o man_n i_o presume_v think_v any_o monarchy_n more_o limit_v or_o more_o clear_o derive_v from_o a_o delegated_a power_n than_o that_o of_o the_o german_a emperor_n and_o yet_o sacra_fw-la caesarea_n majest_n as_o be_v the_o public_a stile_n nay_o the_o hollander_n at_o this_o day_n call_v their_o burgermaster_n though_o they_o see_v they_o sell_v herring_n or_o tar_n high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o be_v of_o the_o 36_o 42_o or_o 48_o magistrate_n of_o a_o small_a town_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o a_o great_a nation_n shall_v think_v it_o conduce_v to_o their_o own_o glory_n to_o give_v magnificent_a title_n and_o use_v submissive_a language_n to_o that_o one_o man_n who_o they_o set_v up_o to_o be_v their_o head_n most_o especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o they_o come_v from_o a_o country_n where_o such_o title_n and_o language_n be_v principal_o invent_v among_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o majesty_n highness_n serenity_n and_o excellence_n appropriate_v to_o a_o single_a person_n but_o receive_v they_o from_o germany_n and_o other_o northern_a country_n we_o find_v majestas_fw-la populi_n romani_fw-la and_o majestas_fw-la imperii_fw-la in_o their_o best_a author_n but_o no_o man_n speak_v to_o julius_n or_o augustus_n or_o even_o to_o the_o vain_a of_o their_o successor_n ever_o use_v those_o empty_a title_n nor_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o servant_n as_o we_o do_v to_o every_o fellow_n we_o meet_v in_o the_o street_n when_o such_o way_n of_o speak_v be_v once_o introduce_v they_o must_v needs_o swell_v to_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a height_n in_o all_o transaction_n with_o prince_n most_o of_o they_o natural_o delight_v in_o vanity_n and_o courtier_n never_o speak_v more_o truth_n than_o when_o they_o most_o extol_v their_o master_n and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n that_o best_a express_v the_o most_o abject_a slavery_n these_o be_v bring_v into_o mode_n like_o all_o ill_a custom_n increase_v by_o use_n and_o then_o no_o man_n can_v omit_v they_o without_o bring_v that_o hatred_n and_o danger_n upon_o himself_o which_o few_o will_v undergo_v except_o for_o something_o that_o be_v evident_o of_o great_a importance_n matter_n of_o ceremony_n and_o title_n at_o the_o first_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v so_o and_o be_v for_o some_o time_n neglect_v they_o acquire_v such_o strength_n as_o not_o to_o be_v easy_o remove_v from_o private_a usage_n they_o pass_v into_o public_a act_n and_o those_o flatterer_n who_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o they_o propose_v they_o in_o public_a council_n where_o too_o many_o of_o that_o sort_n have_v always_o insinuate_v themselves_o gain_v credit_n enough_o to_o make_v they_o pass_v this_o work_n be_v far_o advance_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n of_o favour_v that_o most_o which_o be_v most_o vain_a and_o corrupt_a and_o it_o have_v be_v usual_a with_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o adherent_n liberal_o to_o gratify_v prince_n for_o service_n render_v to_o the_o church_n with_o title_n that_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n these_o poisonous_a plant_n have_v take_v root_n grow_v up_o so_o fast_o that_o the_o title_n which_o within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v think_v sufficient_a for_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v
secret_n relate_v to_o his_o person_n and_o command_n which_o he_o forbid_v i_o can_v know_v how_o to_o obey_v unless_o i_o know_v in_o what_o and_o to_o who_o nor_o in_o what_o unless_o i_o know_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v command_v nor_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v command_v unless_o i_o understand_v the_o original_a right_n of_o the_o commander_n which_o be_v the_o great_a arcanum_n our_o author_n find_v himself_o involve_v in_o many_o difficulty_n propose_v a_o expedient_a as_o ridiculous_a as_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v go_v before_o be_v nothing_o more_o than_o a_o absurd_a beg_v the_o main_a question_n and_o determine_v it_o without_o any_o shadow_n of_o proof_n he_o enjoin_v a_o active_a or_o passive_a obedience_n before_o he_o show_v what_o shall_v oblige_v or_o persuade_v we_o to_o it_o this_o indeed_o be_v a_o compendious_a way_n of_o obviate_a that_n which_o he_o call_v popular_a sedition_n and_o of_o expose_v all_o nation_n that_o fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n to_o be_v destroy_v utter_o by_o they_o nero_n or_o domitian_n will_v have_v desire_v no_o more_o than_o that_o those_o who_o will_v not_o execute_v their_o wicked_a command_n shall_v patient_o have_v suffer_v their_o throat_n to_o be_v cut_v by_o such_o as_o be_v less_o scrupulous_a and_o the_o world_n that_o have_v suffer_v those_o monster_n for_o some_o year_n must_v have_v continue_v under_o their_o fury_n till_o all_o that_o be_v good_a and_o virtuous_a have_v be_v abolish_v but_o in_o those_o age_n and_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o there_o have_v be_v any_o thing_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n we_o may_v observe_v a_o three_o fort_n of_o man_n who_o will_v neither_o do_v villainy_n nor_o suffer_v more_o than_o the_o law_n do_v permit_v or_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n do_v require_v whilst_o tyrant_n with_o their_o slave_n and_o the_o instrument_n of_o their_o cruelty_n be_v account_v the_o dregs_o of_o mankind_n and_o make_v the_o object_n of_o detestation_n and_o scorn_n these_o man_n who_o deliver_v their_o country_n from_o such_o plague_n be_v think_v to_o have_v something_o of_o divine_a in_o they_o and_o have_v be_v famous_a above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n to_o this_o day_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v pelopidas_n epaminondas_n thrasibulus_n harmodius_n aristogiton_n philopeman_n lucius_n brutus_n publius_n valerius_n marcus_n brutus_n c._n cassius_n m._n cato_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o among_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n such_o as_o be_v instrument_n of_o the_o like_a deliverance_n among_o the_o hebrew_n as_o moses_n othniel_n ehud_n barac_n gideon_n samson_n jephtha_n samuel_n david_n jehu_n the_o maccabee_n and_o other_o have_v from_o the_o scripture_n a_o certain_a testimony_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o their_o proceed_n when_o they_o neither_o will_v act_v what_o be_v evil_a nor_o suffer_v more_o than_o be_v reasonable_a but_o lest_o we_o shall_v learn_v by_o their_o example_n and_o the_o praise_n give_v to_o they_o our_o author_n confine_v the_o subject_n choice_n to_o act_v or_o suffer_v that_o be_v do_v what_o be_v command_v or_o lie_v down_o to_o have_v his_o throat_n cut_v or_o to_o see_v his_o family_n and_o country_n make_v desolate_a this_o he_o call_v give_v to_o cesar_n that_o which_o be_v cesar_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v consider_v that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o that_o which_o be_v cesar_n shall_v be_v render_v to_o he_o for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o all_o man_n but_o who_o be_v cesar_n and_o what_o do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o he_o which_o he_o no_o way_n indicates_z to_o we_o so_o that_o the_o question_n remain_v entire_a as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o mention_v it_o unless_o we_o do_v in_o a_o compendious_a way_n take_v his_o word_n for_o the_o whole_a sect_n iv._o the_o right_n of_o particular_a nation_n can_v subsist_v if_o general_a principle_n contrary_a to_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o true_a notwithstanding_o this_o our_o author_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v he_o do_v not_o question_n or_o quarrel_n at_o the_o right_n or_o liberty_n of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o nation_n he_o only_o deny_v they_o can_v have_v any_o such_o in_o subject_v they_o necessary_o and_o universal_o to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n and_o say_v not_o a_o word_n that_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o every_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o to_o our_o own_o but_o as_o the_o bitterness_n of_o his_o malice_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o especial_o direct_v against_o england_n i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v he_o hurt_v other_o country_n only_o by_o accident_n as_o the_o famous_a brinvilliers_n french_a lady_n intend_v only_o to_o poison_v her_o father_n husband_n brother_n and_o some_o more_o of_o her_o near_a relation_n but_o rather_o than_o they_o shall_v escape_v destroy_v many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o at_o several_a time_n dine_v with_o they_o and_o if_o that_o aught_o to_o excuse_v she_o i_o be_o content_a he_o also_o shall_v pass_v uncensured_a though_o his_o crime_n be_v incomparable_o great_a than_o those_o for_o which_o she_o be_v condemn_v or_o than_o any_o can_v be_v which_o be_v not_o of_o a_o public_a extent_n sect_n v._o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n be_v slavery_n this_o as_o he_o think_v be_v far_a sweeten_v by_o assert_v that_o he_o do_v not_o inquire_v what_o the_o right_n of_o a_o people_n be_v but_o from_o whence_o not_o consider_v that_o whilst_o he_o deny_v they_o can_v proceed_v from_o the_o law_n of_o natural_a liberty_n or_o any_o other_o root_n than_o the_o grace_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o declare_v they_o can_v have_v none_o at_o all_o for_o as_o liberty_n sole_o consist_v in_o a_o independency_n upon_o the_o will_n of_o another_o and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o slave_n we_o understand_v a_o man_n who_o can_v neither_o dispose_v of_o his_o person_n nor_o good_n but_o enjoy_v all_o at_o the_o will_n of_o his_o master_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o a_o slave_n if_o those_o man_n or_o nation_n be_v not_o slave_n who_o have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o what_o they_o enjoy_v than_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o he_o may_v revoke_v whensoever_o he_o please_v but_o there_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a extravagance_n in_o his_o assertion_n that_o the_o great_a liberty_n in_o the_o world_n be_v for_o a_o people_n to_o live_v under_o a_o monarch_n when_o his_o whole_a book_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o monarch_n have_v his_o right_n from_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v endow_v with_o a_o unlimited_a power_n of_o do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o can_v be_v restrain_v by_o no_o law_n if_o it_o be_v liberty_n to_o live_v under_o such_o a_o government_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v slavery_n it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o believe_v in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o assyrian_n mede_n arab_n egyptian_n turk_n and_o other_o like_v they_o live_v in_o slavery_n because_o their_o prince_n be_v master_n of_o their_o life_n and_o good_n whereas_o the_o grecian_n italian_n gaul_n german_n spaniard_n and_o catthaginians_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o strength_n virtue_n or_o courage_n among_o they_o be_v esteem_v free_a nation_n because_o they_o abhor_v such_o a_o subjection_n they_o be_v and_o will_v be_v govern_v only_o by_o law_n of_o their_o own_o make_n potentior_fw-la a_o erant_fw-la legum_n quam_fw-la hominum_fw-la imperia_n tacit._n even_o their_o prince_n have_v the_o authority_n or_o credit_n of_o persuade_v rather_o than_o the_o power_n of_o command_v but_o all_o this_o be_v mistake_v these_o man_n be_v slave_n and_o the_o asiatic_n be_v freemen_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n the_o venetian_n switser_n grison_n and_o hollander_n be_v not_o free_a nation_n but_o liberty_n in_o its_o perfection_n be_v enjoy_v in_o france_n and_o turkey_n the_o intention_n of_o our_o ancestor_n be_v without_o doubt_n to_o establish_v this_o among_o we_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o precede_a or_o subsequent_a law_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v add_v one_o clause_n that_o the_o content_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o force_n only_o so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n king_n alfred_n upon_o who_o law_n magna_n charta_n be_v ground_v when_o he_o say_v the_o english_a nation_n be_v as_o free_a as_o the_o internal_a thought_n of_o a_o man_n do_v only_o mean_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o as_o long_o as_o it_o please_v their_o master_n this_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o law_n and_o we_o who_o be_v bear_v under_o it_o and_o be_v descend_v from_o such_o as_o have_v so_o valiant_o defend_v their_o right_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o king_n have_v follow_v after_o vain_a shadow_n and_o without_o the_o expense_n of_o sweat_n treasure_n or_o blood_n may_v have_v
may_v be_v liable_a to_o hard_a censure_n but_o those_o who_o use_v they_o most_o gentle_o must_v confess_v that_o such_o a_o extreme_a deviation_n from_o the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n annul_v it_o and_o the_o wound_n thereby_o give_v to_o the_o natural_a and_o original_a right_n of_o those_o nation_n can_v be_v cure_v unless_o they_o resume_v the_o liberty_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v deprive_v and_o return_v to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o choose_v those_o to_o be_v magistrate_n who_o for_o their_o virtue_n best_o deserve_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o their_o brethren_n and_o be_v endow_v with_o those_o quality_n that_o best_o enable_v man_n to_o perform_v the_o great_a end_n of_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n sect_n xvii_o god_n have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n to_o no_o one_o man_n nor_o declare_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v divide_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o will_n of_o man._n our_o author_n next_o inquiry_n be_v what_o become_v of_o the_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n in_o case_n the_o crown_n shall_v escheat_n for_o want_n of_o a_o heir_n whether_o it_o do_v not_o escheat_n to_o the_o people_n his_o answer_n be_v it_o be_v but_o the_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n to_o lose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a below_o the_o power_n be_v not_o devolve_v to_o the_o multitude_n no_o the_o kingly_a power_n escheat_n on_o independent_a head_n of_o family_n all_o such_o prime_a head_n have_v power_n to_o consent_v in_o the_o unite_n or_o confer_v their_o fatherly_a right_n of_o sovereign_n authority_n on_o who_o they_o please_v and_o he_o that_o be_v so_o elect_a claim_v not_o his_o power_n as_o a_o donative_n from_o the_o people_n but_o as_o be_v substitute_v by_o god_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v his_o royal_a charter_n of_o universal_a father_n etc._n etc._n in_o my_o opinion_n before_o he_o have_v ask_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o case_n the_o crown_n shall_v escheat_n for_o want_n of_o a_o heir_n he_o aught_o to_o have_v prove_v there_o have_v be_v a_o man_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v the_o right_n in_o himself_o and_o tell_v who_o he_o be_v have_v show_v how_o it_o have_v be_v transmit_v for_o some_o generation_n that_o we_o may_v know_v where_o to_o seek_v his_o heir_n and_o before_o he_o accuse_v the_o multitude_n of_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n in_o not_o know_v this_o heir_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v inform_v we_o how_o it_o may_v be_v possible_a to_o know_v he_o or_o whâ—t_v it_o will_v avail_v we_o if_o we_o do_v know_v he_o for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o know_v to_o who_o a_o right_n belong_v that_o never_o be_v and_o never_o can_v be_v execute_v but_o we_o may_v go_v far_o and_o affirm_v that_o as_o the_o universal_a right_n must_v have_v be_v in_o noah_n and_o shem_n if_o in_o any_o who_o never_o exercise_v it_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o have_v prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o human_a history_n that_o the_o first_o kingdom_n be_v set_v up_o in_o a_o direct_a opposition_n to_o this_o right_n by_o nimrod_n and_o other_o he_o that_o shall_v seek_v and_o find_v their_o heir_n will_v only_o find_v those_o who_o by_o a_o most_o accurse_a wickedness_n have_v usurp_v and_o continue_v a_o dominion_n over_o their_o father_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o we_o shall_v neither_o be_v more_o wise_a nor_o more_o happy_a than_o we_o be_v though_o our_o author_n shall_v furnish_v we_o with_o certain_a and_o authentic_a genealogy_n by_o which_o we_o may_v know_v the_o true_a heir_n of_o nimrod_n and_o the_o seventy_o two_o king_n that_o go_v from_o babylon_n who_o as_o he_o suppose_v give_v beginning_n to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n moreover_o if_o the_o right_n be_v universal_a it_o must_v be_v in_o one_o for_o the_o univers_n be_v but_o one_o the_o whole_a right_n of_o command_v it_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v in_o many_o and_o proceed_v from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n or_o of_o man._n it_o can_v proceed_v from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o he_o do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a he_o never_o give_v a_o right_n that_o can_v not_o be_v execute_v no_o man_n can_v govern_v that_o which_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v no_o man_n do_v ever_o know_v all_o the_o world_n no_o man_n therefore_o do_v or_o can_v govern_v it_o and_o none_o can_v be_v appoint_v by_o god_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v for_o it_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o his_o wisdom_n we_o find_v this_o in_o ourselves_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o one_o of_o we_o poor_a weak_a short_a sight_v creature_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o our_o affair_n to_o appoint_v such_o a_o method_n as_o be_v utter_o ineffectual_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o family_n or_o destructive_a to_o they_o and_o the_o blasphemy_n of_o impute_v to_o god_n such_o a_o ordinance_n as_o will_v 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abroad_o by_o the_o seedsman_n of_o rebellion_n but_o real_a truth_n ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n acknowledge_v and_o practise_v by_o mankind_n and_o no_o nation_n be_v just_o subject_a to_o any_o but_o such_o as_o they_o set_v up_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o according_a to_o such_o law_n as_o they_o ordain_v the_o right_a of_o choose_v and_o make_v those_o that_o be_v to_o govern_v they_o must_v whole_o depend_v upon_o their_o will._n sect_n vii_o the_o law_n of_o every_o nation_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o migistratical_a power_n our_o author_n lay_v much_o weight_n upon_o the_o word_n hereditary_n but_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v inherit_v in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v hereditary_a it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v the_o kingdom_n for_o we_o do_v not_o know_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n in_o one_o place_n and_o very_o different_a in_o other_o and_o i_o think_v it_o not_o easy_a to_o find_v two_o in_o the_o world_n that_o in_o power_n be_v exact_o the_o same_o if_o he_o understand_v all_o that_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o precinct_n over_o which_o it_o reach_v i_o deny_v that_o any_o such_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n if_o he_o refer_v to_o what_o precede_v king_n enjoy_v no_o determination_n can_v be_v make_v till_o the_o first_o original_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v examine_v that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o that_o first_o king_n have_v and_o from_o whence_o he_o have_v it_o if_o this_o variety_n be_v deny_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n and_o persia_n have_v the_o same_o power_n over_o their_o subject_n if_o the_o same_o whether_o both_o be_v absolute_a or_o both_o limit_a if_o limit_v how_o come_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n to_o pass_v for_o law_n if_o absolute_a how_o can_v the_o spartan_a king_n be_v subject_a to_o fines_n imprisonment_n or_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n and_o not_o to_o have_v power_n to_o send_v for_o their_o own_o supper_n out_o of_o the_o common_a hall_n why_o do_v xenophon_n call_v agesilaus_n a_o good_a and_o faithful_a king_n obedient_a to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n when_o upon_o the_o command_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la he_o leave_v the_o war_n that_o he_o have_v with_o so_o much_o glory_n begin_v in_o asia_n if_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o how_o come_v the_o ephori_fw-la to_o be_v establish_v to_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o king_n if_o it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v restrain_v if_o all_o owe_v obedience_n to_o they_o and_o they_o to_o none_o why_o do_v theopompus_n his_o wife_n reprove_v he_o for_o suffer_v his_o power_n to_o be_v diminish_v by_o their_o creation_n if_o it_o can_v not_o be_v diminish_v or_o why_o do_v he_o say_v he_o have_v make_v the_o power_n more_o permanent_a in_o make_v it_o less_o odious_a if_o it_o be_v perpetual_a and_o unalterable_a we_o may_v go_v far_o and_o take_v xenophon_n and_o plutarch_n for_o our_o guide_n assert_v that_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n never_o have_v the_o power_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n life_n and_o death_n which_o our_o author_n esteem_v inseparable_a from_o regality_n and_o conclude_v either_o that_o no_o king_n have_v they_o or_o that_o all_o king_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o power_n if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o all_o place_n the_o same_o king_n do_v not_o reign_v by_o a_o universal_a law_n but_o by_o the_o particular_a law_n of_o each_o country_n which_o give_v to_o every_o one_o so_o much_o power_n as_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o giver_n conduce_v to_o the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n which_o be_v the_o public_a good_a it_o may_v be_v also_o worth_a our_o inquiry_n how_o this_o inherit_v power_n come_v to_o be_v hereditary_a we_o know_v that_o the_o
admire_a absolute_a monarchy_n only_o as_o a_o instrument_n of_o bring_v vice_n misery_n devastation_n and_o infamy_n upon_o mankind_n sect_n xv._n the_o empire_n of_o rome_n perpetual_o decay_v when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man._n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o design_n our_o author_n with_o as_o much_o judgement_n as_o truth_n deny_v that_o rome_n become_v mistress_n of_o the_o world_n under_o the_o popular_a government_n it_o be_v not_o so_o say_v he_o for_o rome_n begin_v her_o empire_n under_o king_n and_o do_v perfect_a it_o under_o emperor_n it_o do_v only_o increase_v under_o that_o popularity_n her_o great_a exaltation_n be_v under_o trajan_n and_o long_a peace_n under_o augustus_n for_o the_o illustration_n of_o which_o i_o desire_v these_o few_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v 1._o that_o the_o first_o monarchy_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o absolute_a the_o king_n be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n without_o regard_n to_o any_o man_n title_n or_o other_o reason_n than_o the_o common_a good_a choose_v he_o that_o seem_v most_o likely_a to_o procure_v it_o set_v up_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o senate_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n among_o they_o and_o after_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o sabine_n into_o the_o city_n add_v as_o many_o more_o to_o they_o and_o commit_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o government_n to_o their_o care_n retain_v the_o power_n of_o make_v those_o law_n to_o which_o the_o king_n who_o reign_v by_o their_o command_n be_v subject_a and_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o great_a matter_n upon_o appeal_n if_o any_o of_o their_o king_n deserve_v to_o be_v call_v a_o monarch_n according_a to_o filmer_n definition_n it_o be_v the_o last_o tarquin_n for_o he_o alone_o of_o all_o their_o king_n reign_v 2._o not_o jussu_fw-la populi_n but_o come_v in_o by_o treachery_n and_o murder_n if_o he_o have_v continue_v he_o have_v cure_v the_o people_n of_o all_o vice_n proceed_v from_o wantonness_n but_o his_o far_a conquest_n be_v of_o the_o small_a town_n of_o gabii_n ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o rome_n which_o he_o effect_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o his_o detestable_a son_n and_o that_o be_v then_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n must_v deserve_v to_o be_v call_v the_o world_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o it_o be_v not_o gain_v by_o their_o king_n 2._o the_o extent_n of_o conquest_n be_v not_o the_o only_a nor_o the_o chief_a thing_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o they_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o mean_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v and_o the_o valour_n or_o force_n that_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o enemy_n in_o these_o respect_v not_o only_o the_o overthrow_n of_o carthage_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o victory_n gain_v against_o the_o sabine_n latin_n tuscan_n samnite_n and_o other_o valiant_a nation_n of_o italy_n who_o most_o obstinate_o defend_v their_o liberty_n when_o the_o roman_n 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best_a colour_n he_o can_v upon_o their_o cause_n it_o signify_v only_o thus_o much_o that_o a_o roman_a citizen_n can_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o be_v hear_v in_o public_a which_o law_n will_v displease_v none_o that_o in_o understanding_n and_o integrity_n may_v not_o be_v compare_v to_o filmer_n and_o his_o follower_n it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o extend_v it_o far_o for_o it_o be_v easy_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v always_o a_o power_n of_o put_v citizen_n to_o death_n and_o that_o it_o be_v exercise_v when_o occasion_n require_v the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o that_o office_n be_v execute_v by_o consul_n except_v such_o change_n as_o be_v already_o mention_v the_o lex_fw-la perduellionis_fw-la cite_v by_o livy_n in_o the_o case_n of_o horatius_n who_o have_v kill_v his_o sister_n continue_v in_o force_n from_o the_o foundation_n to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o government_n the_o condemnation_n be_v to_o death_n the_o word_n 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please_v only_o to_o affirm_v it_o without_o give_v the_o least_o shadow_n of_o a_o reason_n to_o persuade_v we_o to_o believe_v he_o this_o may_v justify_v i_o if_o i_o shall_v reject_v his_o assertion_n as_o a_o thing_n say_v gratis_o but_o i_o may_v safe_o go_v a_o step_n far_o and_o affirm_v that_o man_n live_v under_o law_n before_o there_o be_v any_o king_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v if_o such_o a_o power_n necessary_o belong_v to_o king_n as_o he_o ascribe_v to_o they_o for_o nimrod_n who_o establish_v his_o kingdom_n in_o babel_n be_v the_o first_o who_o by_o the_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o mighty_a one_o in_o the_o earth_n he_o be_v therefore_o the_o first_o king_n or_o king_n be_v not_o mighty_a and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n mankind_n must_v have_v live_v till_o his_o time_n without_o law_n or_o else_o law_n be_v make_v before_o king_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o law_n be_v in_o many_o respect_v most_o absurd_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o 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a_o commonwealths-man_n as_o cato_n but_o the_o wash_a swine_n will_v return_v to_o the_o mire_n he_o overthrow_v all_o by_o a_o preposterous_a conjunction_n of_o the_o right_n os_fw-la king_n which_o be_v just_a and_o by_o law_n with_o those_o of_o tyrant_n which_o be_v utter_o against_o law_n and_o give_v the_o sacred_a and_o gentle_a name_n os_fw-la father_n to_o those_o beast_n who_o by_o their_o action_n declare_v themselves_o enemy_n not_o only_o to_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n but_o to_o mankind_n that_o can_v subsist_v without_o they_o this_o require_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o to_o examine_v whether_o attila_n or_o tamerlan_n do_v well_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v father_n of_o the_o country_n they_o destroy_v the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o scourge_n of_o god_n and_o he_o glory_v in_o the_o name_n the_o other_o be_v reprove_v for_o the_o detestable_a cruelty_n he_o exercise_v make_v answer_v you_o speak_v to_o i_o as_o to_o a_o man_n i_o be_o not_o a_o man_n but_o the_o scourge_n thuan._n of_o god_n and_o plague_n of_o mankind_n this_o be_v certain_o sweet_a and_o gentle_a language_n savour_v much_o of_o a_o fatherly_a tenderness_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n that_o those_o who_o use_v it_o will_v provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n under_o they_o and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v right_o refer_v to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o they_o who_o come_v to_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o destroy_v the_o nation_n that_o fall_v under_o their_o power_n shall_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o preserve_v they_o and_o look_v upon_o the_o former_a governor_n as_o their_o father_n who_o act_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o confirm_v though_o they_o seldom_o attain_v to_o the_o dominion_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o the_o slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o their_o family_n but_o if_o the_o enmity_n be_v not_o against_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n be_v only_o for_o dominion_n against_o the_o roll_a person_n or_o family_n as_o that_o of_o baasha_n against_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n of_o zimri_n against_o that_o of_o baasha_n of_o omri_n against_o zimri_n and_o of_o jehu_n against_o joram_n the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a way_n of_o become_v the_o son_n of_o the_o person_n destroy_v and_o filmer_n alone_o be_v subtle_a enough_o to_o discover_v that_o jehu_n by_o extinguish_v the_o house_n of_o ahab_n draw_v a_o obligation_n upon_o himself_o of_o look_v on_o he_o as_o his_o father_n and_o confirm_v his_o act_n if_o this_o be_v true_a moses_n be_v oblige_v to_o confirm_v the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o amalekite_n moabite_n and_o amorites_n that_o he_o destroy_v the_o same_o duty_n lie_v upon_o joshua_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o canaanite_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o decide_v to_o which_o of_o they_o he_o do_v owe_v that_o deference_n for_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v due_a to_o all_o and_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o believe_v that_o by_o kill_v above_o thirty_o king_n he_o shall_v purchase_v to_o himself_o so_o many_o father_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o divers_a other_o moreover_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o tyrant_n who_o have_v no_o father_n as_o agathocles_n dionysius_n cesar_n and_o general_o all_o those_o who_o subvert_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o if_o they_o stand_v oblige_v to_o look_v upon_o the_o former_a magistrate_n as_o their_o predecessor_n and_o to_o confirm_v their_o act_n the_o first_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o give_v impunity_n and_o reward_n to_o any_o that_o will_v kill_v they_o it_o have_v be_v a_o fundamental_a maxim_n in_o those_o state_n occidere_fw-la that_o any_o man_n may_v kill_v a_o tyrant_n this_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v ridiculous_a and_o absurd_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o author_n who_o by_o propose_v such_o a_o false_a security_n to_o nation_n for_o their_o liberty_n endeavour_n to_o betray_v they_o be_v not_o less_o treacherous_a to_o king_n when_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o defend_v their_o right_n he_o make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o tyrant_n who_o be_v know_v to_o have_v none_o and_o be_v tyrant_n because_o they_o have_v none_o and_o give_v no_o other_o hope_n to_o nation_n of_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o king_n they_o set_v up_o for_o that_o end_n than_o what_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n may_v be_v expect_v from_o tyrant_n who_o all_o wise_a man_n have_v ever_o abhor_v and_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v produce_v natos_fw-la to_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o the_o world_n and_o who_o life_n have_v verify_v the_o sentence_n this_o be_v true_o to_o depose_v and_o abolish_v king_n by_o abolish_n that_o by_o which_o and_o for_o which_o they_o be_v so_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o power_n riches_n state_n and_o the_o pleasure_n that_o accompany_v they_o can_v but_o create_v enemy_n some_o will_v envy_v that_o which_o be_v account_v happiness_n other_o may_v dislike_v the_o use_n they_o make_v of_o their_o power_n some_o may_v be_v unjust_o exasperate_v by_o the_o best_a of_o their_o action_n when_o they_o find_v themselves_o incommode_v by_o they_o other_o may_v be_v too_o severe_a judge_n of_o slight_a miscarriage_n these_o thing_n may_v reasonable_o temper_v the_o joy_n of_o those_o who_o delight_v most_o in_o the_o advantage_n of_o crown_n but_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o their_o enemy_n be_v these_o accurse_a sycophant_n who_o by_o make_v those_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o man_n like_v to_o the_o worst_a destroy_v their_o be_v and_o by_o persuade_v the_o world_n they_o aim_v at_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o no_o other_o rule_n than_o be_v common_a to_o all_o tyrant_n give_v a_o fair_a pretence_n to_o ill_a man_n to_o say_v they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o kind_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v receive_v for_o truth_n even_o they_o who_o think_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o their_o governor_n may_v be_v easy_o redress_v and_o desire_v no_o more_o will_v be_v the_o most_o fierce_a in_o procure_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v naught_o in_o principle_n and_o can_v be_v correct_v sect_n xvii_o king_n can_v be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o take_v our_o author_n book_n be_v so_o full_a of_o absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o rope_n of_o sand_n if_o a_o continue_a series_n of_o fraud_n do_v not_o like_o a_o string_n of_o poison_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a give_v it_o some_o consistence_n with_o itself_o and_o show_v it_o to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hand_n after_o have_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n most_o especial_o our_o own_o by_o abuse_v the_o scripture_n false_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o many_o good_a writer_n and_o seek_v to_o obtrude_v upon_o mankind_n a_o universal_a law_n that_o will_v take_v from_o every_o nation_n the_o right_a of_o constitute_v such_o government_n within_o themselves_o as_o seem_v most_o convenient_a for_o they_o and_o give_v rule_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o such_o as_o they_o have_v establish_v he_o give_v we_o a_o full_a view_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o moral_n by_o destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o our_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n other_o say_v he_o affirm_v that_o although_o law_n of_o themselves_o do_v not_o bind_v king_n yet_o the_o oath_n of_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n tie_v they_o to_o keep_v all_o the_o law_n of_o their_o kingdom_n how_o far_o this_o be_v true_a let_v we_o but_o examine_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n the_o word_n whereof_o be_v these_o be_v thou_o please_v to_o cause_n to_o be_v administer_v in_o all_o thy_o judgement_n indifferent_a and_o upright_a justice_n and_o to_o use_v discretion_n with_o mercy_n and_o verity_n be_v thou_o please_v that_o our_o upright_a law_n and_o custom_n be_v observe_v and_o do_v thou_o promise_v that_o those_o shall_v be_v protect_v and_o maintain_v by_o thou_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a be_v first_o demand_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n please_v it_o you_o to_o confirm_v and_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a time_n grant_v from_o god_n by_o just_a and_o devout_a king_n unto_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o oath_n unto_o the_o say_a people_n especial_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n grant_v unto_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n by_o the_o famous_a king_n edward_n from_o this_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o observe_v all_o law_n but_o such_o as_o be_v upright_o because_o he_o find_v evil_a law_n mention_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o richard_n the_o
may_v be_v allege_v from_o which_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o death_n of_o one_o king_n do_v real_o invest_v the_o next_o heir_n with_o the_o right_n and_o power_n or_o that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o invest_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n but_o his_o own_o will_n all_o matter_n relate_v to_o that_o kingdom_n must_v have_v be_v horrible_o confuse_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o 22_o king_n of_o pharamond_n race_n they_o can_v have_v have_v no_o rightful_a king_n from_o the_o death_n of_o chilperic_a to_o king_n john_n and_o the_o succession_n since_o that_o time_n be_v very_o liable_a to_o be_v question_v if_o not_o utter_o overthrow_v by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o other_o who_o by_o the_o count_n of_o haspurge_n derive_v their_o descent_n from_o pharamont_n and_o by_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n claim_v from_o charles_n who_o be_v exclude_v by_o capet_n all_o which_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o they_o who_o pretend_v it_o bring_v as_o much_o confusion_n into_o their_o own_o law_n and_o upon_o the_o polity_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n as_o shame_n and_o guilt_n upon_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o by_o the_o most_o extreme_a injustice_n have_v reject_v their_o natural_a lord_n or_o dispossess_v those_o who_o have_v be_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n place_v in_o the_o government_n and_o to_o who_o they_o have_v general_o swear_v allegiance_n 3._o if_o the_o next_o heir_n be_v actual_o king_n seize_v of_o the_o power_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o intermission_n then_o all_o the_o solemnity_n and_o religious_a ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o their_o king_n with_o the_o oath_n give_v and_o take_v be_v the_o most_o profane_a abuse_n of_o sacred_a thing_n in_o contempt_n of_o god_n and_o man_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v most_o especial_o if_o the_o act_n be_v as_o our_o author_n call_v it_o voluntary_a and_o the_o king_n receive_v nothing_o by_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v it_o no_o long_o than_o he_o please_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v may_v spare_v the_o pain_n of_o watch_v all_o night_n in_o the_o church_n fast_v pray_v confess_v communicate_v and_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n defend_v the_o clergy_n maintain_v the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n obviate_v all_o excess_n rapine_n extortion_n and_o iniquity_n take_v care_n that_o in_o all_o judgement_n justice_n may_v be_v observe_v with_o equity_n and_o mercy_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o invoke_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o without_o ceremony_n tell_v the_o nobility_n and_o people_n that_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v to_o as_o little_a purpose_n for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n to_o take_v the_o trouble_n of_o say_v mass_n deliver_v to_o he_o the_o crown_n sceptre_n and_o other_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n explain_v what_o be_v signify_v by_o they_o anoint_v he_o with_o the_o oil_n which_o they_o say_v be_v deliver_v by_o a_o angel_n to_o st._n remigius_n bless_v he_o and_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o bless_v he_o if_o he_o right_o perform_v his_o oath_n to_o god_n and_o the_o people_n and_o denounce_v the_o contrary_a in_o case_n of_o failure_n on_o his_o part_n if_o these_o thing_n confer_v nothing_o upon_o he_o but_o what_o he_o have_v before_o and_o be_v of_o no_o obligation_n to_o he_o such_o ludification_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a thing_n be_v too_o odious_a and_o impious_a to_o be_v impute_v to_o nation_n that_o have_v any_o virtue_n or_o profess_v christianity_n this_o can_v fall_v upon_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n who_o have_v certain_o a_o great_a zeal_n to_o religion_n whatever_o it_o be_v and_o be_v so_o eminent_a for_o moral_a virtue_n as_o to_o be_v a_o reproach_n to_o we_o who_o live_v in_o a_o age_n of_o more_o knowledge_n but_o their_o meaning_n be_v so_o well_o declare_v by_o their_o most_o solemn_a act_n that_o none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v wilful_o ignorant_a can_v mistake_v one_o of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o toledo_n declare_v by_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o other_o assist_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o royal_a seat_n till_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o 6._o preserve_v the_o church_n etc._n etc._n another_o hold_v in_o the_o same_o place_n signify_v to_o sisinandus_n who_o be_v then_o new_o crown_v that_o if_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o 4._o successor_n shall_v contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n proud_o and_o cruel_o presume_v to_o exercise_v domination_n over_o they_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o separate_v from_o christ_n and_o they_o to_o eternal_a judgement_n the_o french_a law_n and_o their_o best_a writer_n assert_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v confirm_v by_o perpetual_a practice_n henry_n of_o navarr_n though_o certain_o according_a to_o their_o rule_n and_o in_o their_o esteem_n a_o most_o accomplish_a prince_n be_v by_o two_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n thuan._n hold_v at_o blois_n deprive_v of_o the_o succession_n for_o be_v a_o protestant_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o reputation_n valour_n victory_n and_o affability_n can_v never_o be_v admit_v till_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o capable_a of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o coronation_n by_o conform_v to_o the_o religion_n which_o by_o the_o oath_n he_o be_v to_o defend_v nay_o this_o present_a king_n though_o haughty_a enough_o by_o nature_n and_o elevate_v by_o many_o success_n have_v acknowledge_v as_o he_o say_v with_o joy_n that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o law_n and_o call_v it_o a_o happy_a impotence_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o he_o have_v annul_v many_o act_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n alienate_v the_o demesne_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o thing_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o not_o within_o their_o power_n these_o thing_n be_v confirm_v by_o all_o the_o good_a author_n of_o that_o nation_n filmer_n find_v only_o the_o worst_a to_o be_v fit_a for_o his_o turn_n and_o neither_o cathol_n mind_v law_n nor_o history_n take_v his_o maxim_n from_o a_o vile_a flatter_a discourse_n of_o bellay_n calculate_v for_o the_o personal_a interest_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o then_o king_n of_o navarr_n in_o which_o he_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n apparent_a though_o furious_a mad_a a_o fool_n vicious_a and_o in_o all_o respect_v abominable_o wicked_a must_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o bellay_n be_v so_o far_o from_o attain_v the_o end_n design_v by_o his_o book_n that_o by_o such_o doctrine_n which_o fill_v all_o man_n with_o horror_n he_o bring_v great_a prejudice_n to_o his_o master_n and_o procure_v little_a favour_n from_o henry_n who_o desire_v rather_o to_o recommend_v himself_o to_o his_o people_n as_o the_o best_a man_n they_o can_v set_v up_o than_o to_o impose_v a_o necessity_n upon_o they_o of_o take_v he_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o worst_a but_o our_o author_n not_o content_v with_o what_o this_o sycophant_n say_v in_o relation_n to_o such_o prince_n as_o be_v place_v in_o the_o government_n by_o a_o law_n establish_v the_o succession_n by_o inheritance_n with_o a_o impudence_n peculiar_a to_o himself_o assert_n the_o same_o right_a to_o be_v in_o any_o man_n who_o by_o any_o mean_n get_v into_o power_n and_o impose_v the_o same_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n upon_o the_o subject_a where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n as_o bellay_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o one_o that_o be_v establish_v 4._o in_o the_o last_o place_n as_o bellay_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o right_n belong_v to_o prince_n only_o where_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n i_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v be_v or_o ever_o can_v be_v any_o such_o no_o people_n be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v so_o mad_a or_o wicked_a as_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n for_o their_o own_o good_a and_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n to_o give_v the_o power_n to_o beast_n under_o who_o it_o can_v never_o be_v obtain_v or_o if_o we_o can_v believe_v that_o any_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o act_n so_o full_a of_o folly_n turpitude_n and_o wickedness_n it_o can_v not_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n and_o can_v never_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o though_o the_o rule_n by_o which_o the_o proximity_n shall_v be_v judge_v be_v never_o so_o precise_a it_o will_v still_o be_v doubt_v who_o case_n suit_n best_o with_o they_o though_o the_o law_n in_o some_o place_n give_v private_a inheritance_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n and_o in_o other_o make_v allotment_n according_a to_o several_a proportion_n no_o one_o know_v to_o who_o or_o how_o far_o the_o benefit_n shall_v accrue_v to_o any_o man_n till_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o a_o power_n to_o which_o the_o party_n
honest_a and_o generous_a do_v also_o make_v they_o lover_n of_o liberty_n and_o constant_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n which_o savour_v too_o much_o of_o a_o republican_n spirit_n he_o prefer_v the_o moral_n of_o that_o city_n since_o they_o be_v become_v more_o refine_v by_o the_o pious_a and_o charitable_a jesuit_n before_o those_o that_o be_v remarkable_a in_o they_o as_o long_o as_o they_o retain_v any_o shadow_n of_o their_o ancient_a integrity_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o equivocation_n and_o detest_a prevarication_n by_o that_o mean_n preserve_v innocence_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o private_a man_n for_o their_o inward_a contentment_n and_o in_o civil_a society_n for_o the_o public_a good_a which_o if_o once_o extinguish_v mankind_n must_v necessary_o fall_v into_o the_o condition_n hobbes_n right_o call_v bellum_fw-la omnium_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la wherein_o no_o man_n can_v promise_v to_o himself_o any_o other_o wife_n child_n or_o good_n than_o he_o can_v procure_v by_o his_o own_o sword_n some_o may_v perhaps_o think_v that_o the_o endeavour_n of_o our_o author_n to_o introduce_v such_o accurse_a principle_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o mankind_n proceed_v from_o his_o ignorance_n but_o though_o he_o appear_v to_o have_v have_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o that_o quality_n i_o fear_v the_o evil_n proceed_v from_o a_o deep_a root_n and_o that_o he_o attempt_v to_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o ill_a magistrate_n who_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o destroy_v all_o good_a principle_n in_o the_o people_n with_o as_o much_o industry_n as_o the_o good_a endeavour_n to_o preserve_v they_o where_o they_o be_v and_o teach_v they_o where_o they_o be_v want_v reason_n and_o experience_n instruct_v we_o that_o every_o man_n act_v according_a to_o the_o end_n he_o propose_v to_o himself_o the_o good_a magistrate_n seek_v the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o care_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v the_o end_n of_o his_o institution_n and_o know_v that_o chief_o to_o consist_v in_o justice_n and_o virtue_n he_o endeavour_v to_o plant_v and_o propagate_v they_o and_o by_o do_v this_o he_o procure_v his_o own_o good_a as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o public_a he_o know_v there_o be_v no_o safety_n where_o there_o be_v no_o strength_n no_o strength_n without_o union_n no_o union_n with_o justice_n no_o justice_n where_o faith_n and_o truth_n in_o accomplish_v public_a and_o private_a contract_n be_v want_v this_o he_o perpetual_o inculcate_n and_o think_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o duty_n by_o precept_n and_o example_n to_o educate_v the_o youth_n in_o a_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o truth_n that_o they_o may_v be_v season_v with_o they_o and_o fill_v with_o a_o abhorrence_n of_o vice_n and_o falsehood_n before_o they_o attain_v that_o age_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o most_o violent_a temptation_n and_o in_o which_o they_o may_v by_o their_o crime_n bring_v the_o great_a mischief_n upon_o the_o public_a he_o will_v do_v all_o this_o though_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o prejudice_n but_o as_o good_a action_n always_o carry_v a_o reward_n with_o they_o these_o contribute_v in_o a_o high_a measure_n to_o his_o advantage_n by_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n before_o his_o own_o he_o gain_v their_o affection_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o their_o power_n come_v with_o it_o whilst_o he_o unite_v they_o to_o one_o another_o he_o unite_v all_o to_o himself_o in_o lead_v they_o to_o virtue_n he_o increase_v their_o strength_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n glory_n and_o power_n on_o the_o other_o side_n such_o as_o seek_v different_a end_n must_v take_v different_a way_n when_o a_o magistrate_n fancy_n he_o be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o people_n but_o the_o people_n for_o he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o govern_v for_o they_o but_o for_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o people_n live_v only_o to_o increase_v his_o glory_n or_o furnish_v matter_n for_o his_o pleasure_n he_o do_v not_o inquire_v what_o he_o may_v do_v for_o they_o but_o what_o he_o may_v draw_v from_o they_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o set_v up_o a_o interest_n of_o profit_n pleasure_n or_o pomp_n in_o himself_o repugnant_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a for_o which_o he_o be_v make_v to_o be_v what_o he_o be_v these_o contrary_a end_n certain_o divide_v the_o nation_n into_o party_n and_o whilst_o every_o one_o endeavour_n to_o advance_v that_o to_o which_o he_o be_v addict_v occasion_n of_o hatred_n sore_a injury_n every_o day_n do_v or_o think_v to_o be_v do_v and_o receive_v must_v necessary_o arise_v this_o create_v a_o most_o fierce_a and_o irreconcilable_a enmity_n because_o the_o occasion_n be_v frequent_a important_a and_o universal_a and_o the_o cause_n think_v to_o be_v most_o just_a the_o people_n think_v it_o the_o great_a of_o all_o crime_n to_o convert_v that_o power_n to_o their_o hurt_n which_o be_v institute_v for_o their_o good_a and_o that_o the_o injustice_n be_v aggravate_v by_o perjury_n and_o ingratitude_n which_o comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o ill_a and_o the_o magistrate_n give_v the_o name_n of_o sedition_n or_o rebellion_n to_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o right_n when_o man_n spirit_n be_v thus_o prepare_v a_o small_a matter_n set_v they_o on_o fire_n but_o if_o no_o accident_n happen_v to_o blow_v they_o into_o a_o flame_n the_o course_n of_o justice_n be_v certain_o interrupt_v the_o public_a affair_n be_v neglect_v and_o when_o any_o occasion_n whether_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a arise_v in_o which_o the_o magistrate_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o people_n assistance_n they_o who_o affection_n be_v alienate_v not_o only_o show_v a_o unwillingness_n to_o serve_v he_o with_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n but_o fear_v that_o by_o deliver_v he_o from_o his_o distress_n they_o strengthen_v their_o enemy_n and_o enable_v he_o to_o oppress_v they_o and_o he_o fancy_v his_o will_n to_o be_v unjust_o oppose_v or_o his_o due_a more_o unjust_o deny_v be_v fill_v with_o a_o dislike_n of_o what_o he_o see_v and_o a_o fear_n of_o worse_a for_o the_o future_a whilst_o he_o endeavour_v to_o ease_v himself_o of_o the_o one_o and_o to_o provide_v against_o the_o other_o he_o usual_o increase_v the_o evil_n of_o both_o and_o jealousy_n be_v on_o both_o side_n multiply_v every_o man_n know_v that_o the_o govern_v be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o governor_n but_o as_o no_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n be_v willing_o subject_a to_o those_o who_o seek_v their_o ruin_n such_o as_o fall_v into_o so_o great_a a_o misfortune_n continue_v no_o long_o under_o it_o than_o force_n fear_v or_o necessity_n may_v be_v able_a to_o oblige_v they_o but_o as_o such_o a_o necessity_n can_v hardly_o lie_v long_o upon_o a_o great_a people_n than_o till_o the_o evil_n be_v full_o discover_v and_o comprehend_v and_o their_o virtue_n strength_n and_o power_n be_v unite_v to_o expel_v it_o the_o ill_a magistrate_n look_v upon_o all_o thing_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o that_o end_n as_o so_o many_o preparative_n to_o his_o ruin_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o his_o party_n will_v endeavour_v to_o prevent_v that_o union_n and_o diminish_v that_o strength_n virtue_n power_n and_o courage_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v bend_v against_o he_o and_o as_o truth_n faithful_a deal_n due_a performance_n of_o contract_n and_o integrity_n of_o manner_n be_v bond_n of_o union_n and_o help_v to_o good_a he_o will_v always_o by_o trick_n artifices_fw-la cavil_n and_o all_o mean_n possible_a endeavour_n to_o establish_v falsehood_n and_o dishonesty_n whilst_o other_o emissary_n and_o instrument_n of_o iniquity_n by_o corrupt_v the_o youth_n and_o seduce_v such_o as_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o lewdness_n and_o debauchery_n bring_v the_o people_n to_o such_o a_o pass_n that_o they_o may_v neither_o care_v nor_o dare_v to_o vindicate_v their_o right_n and_o that_o those_o who_o will_v do_v it_o may_v so_o far_o suspect_v each_o other_o as_o not_o to_o confer_v upon_o much_o less_o to_o join_v in_o any_o action_n tend_v to_o the_o public_a deliverance_n this_o distinguish_v the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a magistrate_n the_o faithful_a from_o the_o unfaithful_a and_o those_o who_o adhere_v to_o either_o live_v in_o the_o same_o principle_n must_v walk_v in_o the_o same_o way_n they_o who_o uphold_v the_o rightful_a power_n of_o a_o just_a magistracy_n encourage_v virtue_n and_o justice_n teach_v man_n what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v suffer_v or_o expect_v from_o other_o fix_v they_o upon_o principle_n of_o honesty_n and_o general_o advance_v every_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o valour_n strength_n greatness_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o nation_n create_v a_o good_a
if_o there_o be_v any_o inconvenience_n in_o this_o it_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o meet_v so_o frequent_o as_o the_o law_n require_v or_o by_o sinister_a mean_n be_v interrupt_v in_o their_o sit_v but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o say_v that_o because_o the_o king_n do_v not_o call_v parliament_n as_o the_o law_n and_o his_o oath_n require_v that_o power_n shall_v accrue_v to_o he_o which_o the_o law_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v place_v in_o they_o there_o be_v also_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n as_o a_o general_a or_o particular_a pardon_n and_o the_o king_n may_v in_o some_o degree_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o give_v it_o especial_o for_o such_o crime_n as_o mere_o relate_v to_o himself_o as_o every_o man_n may_v remit_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o himself_o but_o the_o confession_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v not_o be_v keep_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o pardon_n contrary_a to_o statute_n and_o a_o 15._o new_a act_n make_v that_o all_o such_o charter_n of_o pardon_n from_o henceforth_o grant_v against_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o demonstrate_v that_o this_o power_n be_v not_o in_o himself_o but_o grant_v by_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o be_v execute_v according_a to_o such_o rule_n as_o the_o law_n prescribe_v and_o the_o parliament_n approve_v moreover_o there_o have_v be_v many_o and_o sometime_o bloody_a contest_v for_o the_o crown_n upon_o which_o the_o nation_n be_v almost_o equal_o divide_v and_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o they_o to_o know_v or_o even_o for_o we_o who_o have_v all_o the_o party_n before_o we_o to_o judge_v which_o be_v the_o better_a side_n it_o be_v understand_v that_o he_o who_o come_v to_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v acceptable_a to_o all_o and_o the_o question_n be_v determine_v it_o be_v no_o way_n fit_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o liberty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o public_a authority_n then_o in_o his_o hand_n to_o revenge_v such_o personal_a injury_n as_o he_o have_v or_o may_v suppose_v to_o have_v receive_v which_o may_v raise_v new_a and_o perhaps_o more_o dangerous_a trouble_n if_o the_o author_n of_o they_o be_v still_o keep_v in_o fear_n of_o be_v prosecute_v and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o that_o he_o shall_v emplov_v his_o power_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o who_o have_v consent_v to_o make_v he_o king_n this_o make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o course_n for_o a_o king_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v crown_v to_o issue_v out_o a_o general_a pardon_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o declare_v that_o be_v now_o what_o he_o be_v not_o before_o he_o have_v no_o enemy_n upon_o any_o former_a account_n for_o this_o reason_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o of_o france_n when_o he_o be_v incite_v to_o revenge_v himself_o against_o those_o who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o predecessor_n charles_n the_o eight_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v imprison_v with_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n make_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v not_o care_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o last_o king_n of_o sweden_n seem_v no_o otherwise_o to_o remember_v who_o have_v oppose_v the_o queen_n abdication_n and_o his_o election_n than_o by_o confer_v honour_n upon_o they_o because_o he_o know_v they_o be_v the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o such_o as_o will_v be_v his_o friend_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v how_o he_o will_v govern_v in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v but_o lest_o all_o those_o who_o may_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o prudence_n and_o generosity_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v by_o a_o custom_n of_o no_o less_o force_n than_o a_o law_n immediate_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o dispute_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o they_o this_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o prerogative_n which_o i_o think_v be_v nonsense_n for_o though_o he_o that_o enjoy_v the_o prerogative_n may_v have_v bounty_n the_o prerogative_n can_v have_v none_o but_o from_o common_a sense_n from_o his_o obligation_n and_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o can_v have_v no_o other_o effect_n in_o law_n than_o what_o relate_v to_o his_o person_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o forementioned_a statute_n pardon_n be_v grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n for_o as_o the_o king_n who_o have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o by_o law_n can_v no_o otherwise_o dispense_v with_o the_o crime_n commit_v against_o the_o law_n than_o the_o law_n do_v enable_v he_o the_o parliament_n that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n may_v entire_o abolish_v the_o crime_n and_o unquestionable_o remit_v the_o punishment_n as_o they_o please_v though_o some_o word_n of_o aristotle_n ethic_n be_v without_o any_o coherence_n shuffle_v together_o by_o our_o author_n with_o other_o take_v out_o of_o his_o politic_n i_o do_v not_o much_o except_o against_o they_o no_o law_n make_v by_o man_n can_v be_v perfect_a and_o there_o must_v be_v in_o every_o nation_n a_o power_n of_o correct_v such_o defect_n as_o in_o time_n may_v arise_v or_o be_v discover_v this_o power_n can_v never_o be_v so_o right_o place_v as_o in_o the_o same_o hand_n that_o have_v the_o right_a of_o make_v law_n whether_o in_o one_o person_n or_o in_o many_o if_o filmer_n therefore_o can_v tell_v we_o of_o a_o place_n where_o one_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n however_o he_o or_o she_o be_v qualify_v have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n i_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o not_o only_o the_o hard_a case_n but_o as_o many_o other_o as_o he_o please_v be_v refer_v to_o his_o or_o her_o judgement_n and_o that_o they_o may_v give_v it_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o understanding_n of_o what_o they_o do_v or_o not_o whether_o they_o be_v drink_v or_o sober_a in_o their_o sense_n or_o stark_o mad_a but_o as_o i_o know_v no_o such_o place_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o concern_v for_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o people_n that_o shall_v bring_v such_o misery_n upon_o themselves_o as_o must_v accompany_v a_o absolute_a dependence_n upon_o the_o unruly_a will_n of_o such_o a_o creature_n i_o may_v leave_v he_o to_o seek_v it_o and_o rest_n in_o a_o perfect_a assurance_n that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o england_n which_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o law_n than_o its_o own_o and_o instead_o of_o receive_v any_o from_o king_n do_v to_o this_o day_n obey_v none_o but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v make_v by_o our_o ancestor_n or_o ourselves_o and_o never_o admit_v any_o king_n that_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o observe_v they_o and_o if_o aristotle_n deserve_v credit_n the_o power_n of_o alter_v mitigate_a explain_v or_o correct_v the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v only_o in_o the_o parliament_n because_o none_o but_o the_o parliament_n can_v make_v they_o sect_n xxiii_o aristotle_n prove_v that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o absolute_a power_n by_o show_v that_o no_o one_o know_v how_o to_o execute_v it_o but_o such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v our_o author_n have_v false_o cite_v and_o pervert_v the_o sense_n of_o aristotle_n now_o bring_v he_o in_o say_v that_o a_o perfect_a kingdom_n be_v that_o wherein_o the_o king_n rule_v all_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n but_o though_o i_o have_v read_v his_o book_n of_o government_n with_o some_o attention_n i_o can_v find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o they_o unless_o the_o word_n which_o signify_v mere_a or_o absolute_a may_v be_v just_o translate_v into_o perfect_a which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o aristotle_n meaning_n that_o he_o distinguish_v the_o absolute_a or_o despotical_a kingdom_n from_o the_o legitimate_a and_o commend_v the_o latter_a give_v no_o better_a name_n than_o that_o of_o barbarous_a to_o the_o first_o which_o he_o say_v can_v agree_v only_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o nation_n as_o be_v base_a and_o stupid_a little_o differ_v from_o beast_n and_o have_v no_o skill_n to_o govern_v or_o courage_n to_o defend_v themselves_o must_v resign_v all_o to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o that_o will_v take_v care_n of_o they_o yet_o even_o this_o can_v be_v do_v unless_o he_o that_o shall_v take_v that_o care_n be_v whole_o exempt_v from_o the_o vice_n which_o oblige_v the_o other_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o better_o than_o if_o a_o sheep_n shall_v undertake_v to_o govern_v sheep_n or_o a_o hog_n to_o command_v swine_n aristotle_n plain_o say_v that_o as_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n
he_o refuse_v in_o the_o same_o place_n they_o meet_v and_o choose_v saul_n to_o be_v their_o king_n he_o be_v dead_a the_o man_n of_o judah_n assemble_v themselves_o and_o anoint_a david_n not_o long_o after_o all_o the_o tribe_n meet_v at_o hebron_n make_v a_o contract_n with_o he_o and_o receive_v he_o as_o their_o king_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n though_o by_o worse_a counsel_n they_o make_v absalon_n king_n and_o the_o like_a be_v attempt_v in_o favour_n of_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o bichri_fw-la though_o they_o then_o have_v a_o king_n choose_v by_o themselves_o when_o they_o find_v themselves_o oppress_v by_o the_o tribute_n that_o have_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o by_o solomon_n they_o meet_v at_o shechem_n and_o be_v displease_v with_o rehoboam_n answer_n to_o their_o complaint_n ten_o of_o the_o tribe_n make_v jeroboam_n king_n jehu_n and_o all_o the_o other_o king_n of_o israel_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a have_v no_o other_o title_n than_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o prevail_a part_n of_o the_o people_n which_o can_v not_o have_v give_v they_o any_o unless_o they_o have_v meet_v together_o nor_o meet_v together_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o those_o that_o reign_v unless_o the_o power_n have_v be_v in_o themselves_o where_o government_n be_v more_o exact_o regulate_v the_o power_n of_o judge_v when_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o call_v the_o senate_n or_o people_n together_o be_v refer_v to_o one_o or_o more_o magistrate_n as_o in_o rome_n to_o the_o consul_n or_o tribune_n in_o athens_n to_o the_o archon_n and_o in_o thebes_n to_o the_o beotarche_n but_o none_o of_o they_o can_v have_v these_o power_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v give_v by_o those_o who_o advance_v they_o to_o the_o magistracy_n to_o which_o they_o be_v annex_v nor_o can_v they_o have_v be_v so_o annex_v if_o those_o who_o create_v they_o have_v not_o have_v the_o right_n in_o themselves_o if_o these_o officer_n neglect_v their_o duty_n of_o call_v such_o assembly_n when_o the_o public_a affair_n require_v the_o people_n meet_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o punish_v the_o person_n or_o abrogate_a the_o magistracy_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la and_o many_o other_o that_o may_v be_v allege_v if_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o plain_a as_o to_o need_v no_o further_o proof_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v that_o they_o who_o institute_v a_o magistracy_n best_o know_v whether_o the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n be_v right_o pursue_v or_o not_o and_o all_o just_a magistracy_n be_v the_o same_o in_o essence_n though_o differ_v in_o form_n the_o same_o right_n must_v perpetual_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o put_v the_o sovereign_a power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o a_o few_o or_o many_o man_n which_o be_v what_o our_o author_n call_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n thus_o the_o roman_n do_v when_o they_o create_v king_n consul_n military_a tribune_n dictator_n or_o decemviri_fw-la and_o it_o have_v be_v most_o ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o those_o officer_n give_v authority_n to_o the_o people_n to_o meet_v and_o choose_v they_o for_o they_o who_o be_v choose_v be_v the_o creature_n of_o those_o who_o choose_v and_o be_v nothing_o more_o than_o other_o till_o they_o be_v choose_v the_o last_o king_n of_o sweden_n charles_n gustavus_n tell_v a_o gentleman_n who_o be_v ambassador_n there_o that_o the_o swede_n have_v make_v he_o king_n when_o he_o be_v poor_a and_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n he_o have_v but_o one_o work_n to_o do_v which_o be_v so_o to_o reign_v that_o they_o may_v never_o repent_v the_o good_a opinion_n they_o have_v conceive_v of_o he_o they_o may_v therefore_o meet_v and_o do_v meet_v to_o confer_v the_o sovereignty_n upon_o he_o or_o he_o can_v never_o have_v have_v it_o for_o though_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a to_o male_n or_o female_n and_o his_o mother_n be_v sister_n to_o the_o great_a gustavus_n yet_o have_v marry_v a_o stranger_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n she_o perform_v not_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o woman_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o succession_n and_o thereby_o fall_v from_o her_o right_n he_o pretend_v not_o to_o any_o the_o act_n of_o his_o election_n declare_v he_o have_v none_o and_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n with_o this_o far_a declaration_n that_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o election_n shall_v no_o way_n extend_v to_o his_o brother_n prince_n adolphus_n and_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o the_o swedish_n nation_n that_o if_o the_o king_n now_o reign_v shall_v die_v without_o child_n the_o estate_n will_v proceed_v to_o a_o new_a election_n it_o be_v right_o observe_v by_o our_o author_n that_o if_o the_o people_n may_v meet_v and_o give_v the_o sovereign_a power_n they_o may_v also_o direct_v and_o limit_v it_o for_o they_o do_v meet_v in_o this_o and_o other_o country_n they_o do_v confer_v the_o sovereign_a power_n they_o do_v limit_n and_o direct_v the_o exercise_n and_o the_o law_n of_o each_o people_n show_v in_o what_o manner_n and_o measure_n it_o be_v every_o where_o do_v this_o be_v as_o certain_a in_o relation_n to_o king_n as_o any_o other_o magistrate_n the_o commission_n of_o the_o roman_a dictator_n be_v to_o take_v care_n liv._o that_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v receive_v no_o detriment_n the_o same_o be_v sometime_o give_v to_o the_o consul_n king_n offa_n confession_n that_o he_o be_v make_v king_n par._n to_o preserve_v the_o public_a liberty_n express_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o charles_n gustavus_n who_o say_v he_o have_v no_o other_o work_n than_o to_o govern_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o who_o have_v make_v he_o king_n may_v not_o repent_v show_v there_o be_v a_o rule_n which_o he_o stand_v oblige_v to_o follow_v and_o a_o end_n which_o he_o be_v to_o procure_v that_o he_o may_v merit_v and_o preserve_v their_o good_a opinion_n this_o power_n of_o confer_v the_o sovereignty_n be_v exercise_v in_o france_n by_o those_o who_o make_v meroveus_n king_n in_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o two_o grandchild_n of_o pharamont_n son_n to_o clodion_n by_o those_o who_o exclude_v his_o race_n and_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o pepin_n by_o those_o who_o depose_v lewis_n le_fw-fr debonair_a and_o charles_n le_fw-fr gros_n by_o those_o who_o bring_v in_o five_o king_n that_o be_v either_o bastard_n or_o stranger_n between_z him_z and_o charles_n le_z simple_z by_o those_o who_o reject_v his_o race_n and_o advance_v hugh_n capet_n by_o those_o who_o make_v henry_n the_o first_o king_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o continue_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o race_n of_o henry_n for_o ten_o generation_n whilst_o the_o descendants_n of_o robert_n be_v only_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n by_o frequent_o prefer_v the_o young_a before_o the_o elder_a brother_n the_o descendants_n of_o female_n before_o those_o of_o the_o male-line_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n the_o more_o remote_a in_o blood_n before_o the_o near_a and_o sometime_o bastard_n before_o the_o legitimate_a issue_n the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o england_n in_o relation_n to_o every_o king_n since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n as_o i_o show_v in_o the_o last_o section_n and_o other_o place_n of_o this_o work_n that_o they_o who_o give_v the_o sovereignty_n may_v also_o circumscribe_v and_o direct_v it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o several_a way_n of_o provide_v for_o the_o succession_n institute_v by_o several_a nation_n some_o be_v mere_o elective_a as_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n to_o this_o day_n the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n till_o the_o year_n 1660_o that_o of_o sweden_n till_o the_o time_n of_o gustavus_n ericson_n who_o deliver_v that_o nation_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o christiern_n the_o second_o the_o cruel_a king_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o other_o the_o election_n be_v confine_v to_o one_o or_o more_o family_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n to_o the_o balthei_n and_o amalthei_n in_o some_o the_o elder_a man_n of_o the_o reign_a family_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o near_a as_o in_o scotland_n before_o the_o time_n of_o kennethus_n in_o other_o place_n the_o near_a in_o blood_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o elder_a if_o more_o remote_a in_o some_o no_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o female_n or_o their_o descendants_n as_o in_o france_n and_o turkey_n in_o other_o they_o or_o their_o descendants_n be_v admit_v either_o simple_o as_o well_o as_o male_n or_o under_o a_o condition_n of_o marry_v in_o the_o country_n or_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o in_o sweden_n and_o no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v for_o this_o almost_o infinite_a variety_n of_o
author_n presume_v that_o they_o will_v always_o be_v of_o profound_a wisdom_n to_o comprehend_v all_o of_o they_o and_o of_o perfect_a integrity_n always_o to_o act_v according_a to_o their_o understanding_n which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o government_n upon_o a_o thing_n mere_o contingent_a that_o either_o never_o be_v or_o very_o often_o fail_v as_o be_v too_o much_o verify_v by_o experience_n and_o the_o history_n of_o all_o nation_n or_o else_o to_o refer_v the_o decision_n of_o all_o to_o those_o who_o through_o the_o infirmity_n of_o age_n sex_n or_o person_n be_v often_o uncapable_a of_o judge_v the_o least_o or_o subject_n to_o such_o passion_n and_o vice_n as_o will_v divert_v they_o from_o justice_n though_o they_o do_v understand_v it_o both_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v almost_o equal_o preposterous_a 2._o the_o law_n must_v also_o presume_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v always_o present_a in_o all_o the_o place_n where_o his_o name_n be_v use_v the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o esteem_v to_o be_v present_a justice_n on_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n in_o all_o the_o parliament_n and_o sovereign_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o his_o corporeal_a presence_n be_v by_o that_o phrase_n to_o be_v understand_v he_o must_v be_v in_o all_o those_o distinct_a and_o far_o distant_a place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o absurdity_n can_v hardly_o be_v parallel_v unless_o by_o the_o popish_a opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o indeed_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o monstrous_a absurdity_n that_o he_o can_v in_o person_n be_v present_a at_o any_o trial_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v judge_v if_o he_o be_v this_o be_v plain_o assert_v to_o lewis_n the_o 13_o who_o will_v have_v be_v at_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o candale_n by_o the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr bellieure_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o as_o he_o can_v judge_v no_o man_n himself_o so_o they_o can_v not_o judge_v any_o if_o he_o be_v present_a upon_o which_o he_o retire_v 3._o the_o law_n of_o most_o kingdom_n give_v to_o king_n the_o confiscation_n of_o delinquent_n estate_n if_o they_o in_o their_o own_o person_n may_v give_v judgement_n upon_o they_o they_o will_v be_v constitute_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n which_o beside_o the_o forementioned_a incapacity_n to_o which_o prince_n be_v as_o much_o subject_n as_o other_o man_n will_v tempt_v they_o by_o their_o own_o personal_a interest_n to_o subvert_v all_o manner_n of_o justice_n this_o therefore_o not_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n we_o be_v to_o inquire_v what_o it_o be_v and_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o we_o can_v mistake_v unless_o we_o do_v it_o wilful_o some_o name_n must_v be_v use_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o transaction_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o public_a concernment_n none_o can_v be_v so_o fit_a as_o that_o of_o the_o principal_a magistrate_n thus_o be_v league_n make_v not_o only_o with_o king_n and_o emperor_n but_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n and_o genoa_n the_o avoyer_n and_o senate_n of_o a_o canton_n in_o switzerland_n the_o burgermaster_n of_o a_o imperial_a town_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o no_o man_n think_v i_o presume_v these_o league_n will_v be_v of_o any_o value_n if_o they_o can_v only_o oblige_v the_o person_n who_o name_n be_v use_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o do_v not_o stipulate_v only_o for_o themselves_o and_o that_o their_o stipulation_n will_v be_v of_o no_o value_n if_o they_o be_v mere_o personal_a and_o nothing_o can_v more_o certain_o prove_v they_o be_v not_o so_o than_o that_o we_o certain_o know_v these_o duke_n avoyer_n and_o burgermaster_n can_v do_v nothing_o of_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o point_v mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o union_n make_v at_o vtrecht_n the_o empire_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o any_o stipulation_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n without_o their_o consent_n nothing_o be_v more_o common_a than_o for_o one_o king_n make_v a_o league_n with_o another_o to_o exact_v a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o agreement_n by_o the_o parliament_n diet_n or_o general_a estate_n because_o say_v grotius_n a_o 3._o prince_n do_v not_o stipulate_v for_o himself_o but_o for_o the_o people_n under_o his_o government_n and_o a_o king_n deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n lose_v the_o right_a of_o send_v a_o ambassador_n the_o power_n of_o europe_n show_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n of_o portugal_n when_o philip_n the_o second_o have_v gain_v the_o possession_n they_o treat_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o affair_n relate_v to_o that_o kingdom_n few_o regard_v don_n antonio_n and_o no_o man_n consider_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n parma_n or_o braganza_n who_o perhaps_o have_v the_o most_o plausible_a title_n but_o when_o his_o grandson_n philip_n the_o four_o have_v lose_v that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o people_n have_v set_v up_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n they_o all_o treat_v with_o he_o as_o king_n and_o the_o english_a court_n though_o then_o in_o amity_n with_o spain_n and_o not_o a_o little_a influence_v by_o a_o spanish_a faction_n give_v example_n to_o other_o by_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o not_o with_o spain_n touch_v matter_n relate_v to_o that_o state_n nay_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o those_o who_o well_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o time_n that_o the_o lord_n cottington_n advise_v the_o late_a king_n not_o to_o receive_v any_o person_n send_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n rebel_n to_o his_o ally_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o must_v look_v upon_o that_o person_n to_o be_v king_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o nation_n and_o i_o be_o mistake_v if_o his_o majesty_n now_o reign_v do_v not_o find_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o can_v oblige_v no_o man_n but_o himself_o and_o a_o few_o follower_n by_o any_o treaty_n he_o can_v make_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o name_n of_o king_n be_v use_v in_o treaty_n when_o they_o be_v either_o child_n or_o otherwise_o uncapable_a of_o know_v what_o alliance_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v or_o reject_v and_o yet_o such_o treaty_n do_v equal_o oblige_v they_o their_o successor_n and_o people_n as_o if_o they_o be_v of_o mature_a age_n and_o fit_v for_o government_n no_o man_n therefore_o aught_o to_o think_v it_o strange_a if_o the_o king_n name_n be_v use_v in_o domestic_a affair_n of_o which_o he_o neither_o ought_v nor_o can_v take_v any_o cognizance_n in_o these_o case_n he_o be_v perpetual_o a_o minor_a he_o must_v suffer_v the_o law_n to_o take_v its_o due_a course_n and_o the_o judge_n though_o nominate_v by_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n not_o to_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o his_o letter_n or_o personal_a command_n if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v he_o must_v appear_v and_o a_o deliquent_a be_v to_o be_v try_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la but_o no_o otherwise_o than_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n not_o his_o personal_a will_n or_o opinion_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v must_v be_v execute_v whether_o they_o please_v he_o or_o not_o it_o be_v always_o understand_v that_o he_o can_v speak_v no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o law_n speak_v and_o be_v always_o present_a as_o far_o as_o the_o law_n require_v for_o this_o reason_n a_o noble_a lord_n who_o be_v irregular_o detain_v in_o prison_n in_o 1681_o be_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bring_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o he_o sue_v to_o be_v release_v upon_o bail_n and_o a_o ignorant_a judge_n tell_v he_o he_o must_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o come_v thither_o for_o that_o 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not_o the_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o wear_v the_o crown_n and_o that_o he_o or_o she_o can_v determine_v those_o matter_n which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n whether_o therefore_o such_o matter_n be_v ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a the_o decision_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v place_v where_o there_o be_v most_o wisdom_n and_o stability_n and_o where_o passion_n and_o private_a interest_n do_v least_o prevail_v to_o the_o obstruction_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o obviate_v that_o confusion_n and_o mischief_n which_o our_o author_n think_v it_o will_v introduce_v in_o case_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n this_o be_v do_v in_o england_n by_o judge_n and_o jury_n
have_v be_v in_o force_n for_o so_o many_o age_n what_o the_o beginning_n of_o it_o be_v be_v not_o know_v but_o charles_n the_o six_o recede_v from_o this_o law_n and_o think_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n otherwise_o than_o be_v ordain_v by_o it_o be_v esteem_v mad_a and_o all_o his_o act_n rescind_v and_o though_o the_o reputation_n strength_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a command_v by_o henry_n the_o five_o one_o of_o the_o brave_a prince_n that_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n be_v terrible_a to_o the_o french_a nation_n yet_o they_o oppose_v he_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n rather_o than_o suffer_v that_o law_n to_o be_v break_v and_o though_o our_o success_n under_o his_o conduct_n be_v great_a and_o admirable_a yet_o soon_o aster_n his_o death_n with_o the_o expense_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n we_o lose_v all_o that_o we_o have_v on_o that_o side_n and_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o have_v unadvised_o enter_v into_o that_o 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the_o crown_n till_o he_o have_v give_v they_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o will_v govern_v according_a to_o their_o law_n by_o abjure_v his_o religion_n which_o they_o judge_v inconsistent_a with_o they_o the_o late_a commotion_n in_o paris_n bourdeaux_n and_o other_o place_n together_o with_o the_o war_n for_o religion_n show_v that_o though_o the_o french_a do_v not_o complain_v of_o every_o grievance_n and_o can_v always_o agree_v in_o the_o defence_n and_o vindication_n of_o their_o violate_a liberty_n yet_o they_o very_o well_o understand_v their_o right_n and_o that_o as_o they_o do_v not_o live_v by_o or_o for_o the_o king_n but_o he_o reign_v by_o and_o for_o they_o so_o their_o privilege_n be_v not_o from_o he_o but_o that_o his_o crown_n be_v from_o they_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o true_a rule_n of_o their_o government_n he_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o their_o law_n or_o if_o he_o do_v they_o may_v oppose_v he_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v the_o 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their_o person_n liberty_n and_o estate_n to_o he_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n most_o especial_o when_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v he_o till_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o same_o law_n by_o which_o the_o other_o have_v reign_v of_o which_o one_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o conventus_fw-la pananglicus_n that_o reges_a à _fw-fr sacerdotibus_fw-la &_o senioribus_fw-la populi_n eligantur_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n by_o these_o mean_n he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o title_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o right_a of_o confer_v it_o upon_o he_o here_o be_v therefore_o no_o force_n deceit_n or_o error_n and_o whatsoever_o equity_n there_o may_v be_v to_o relieve_v one_o that_o have_v be_v force_v fright_a or_o circumvent_v it_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o case_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o william_n the_o second_o or_o henry_n be_v force_v to_o be_v king_n no_o 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time_n have_v come_v in_o upon_o the_o same_o title_n that_o the_o saxon_a law_n to_o which_o all_o have_v swear_v continue_v to_o be_v of_o force_n among_o we_o and_o that_o the_o word_n pronounce_v four_o time_n on_o the_o four_o side_n of_o the_o scaffold_n by_o the_o archbishop_n will_v you_o have_v this_o man_n to_o reign_v do_v testify_v it_o i_o may_v spare_v the_o pain_n of_o a_o repetition_n and_o just_o conclude_v that_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o force_n nor_o fraud_n fear_n nor_o error_n to_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o first_o there_o can_v be_v none_o in_o those_o that_o follow_v but_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o oath_n may_v be_v grievous_a if_o i_o receive_v money_n the_o last_o year_n upon_o bond_n promise_v or_o sale_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o farm_n can_v it_o be_v think_v grievous_a to_o i_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o repay_v or_o to_o make_v over_o the_o land_n according_a to_o my_o agreement_n or_o if_o i_o do_v not_o seal_v the_o bond_n till_o i_o have_v the_o money_n must_v not_o i_o perform_v the_o condition_n or_o at_o the_o least_o restore_v what_o i_o have_v receive_v if_o it_o be_v grievous_a to_o any_o king_n to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n life_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o their_o law_n let_v he_o resign_v the_o crown_n and_o the_o people_n to_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v will_v probable_o release_v he_o other_o may_v possible_o be_v find_v who_o will_v not_o think_v it_o grievous_a or_o if_o none_o will_v accept_v a_o crown_n unless_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v the_o people_n must_v bear_v the_o misfortune_n of_o be_v oblige_v to_o govern_v themselves_o or_o to_o institute_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o magistracy_n that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o less_o exorbitant_a power_n perhaps_o they_o may_v succeed_v as_o well_o as_o some_o other_o have_v do_v who_o without_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o necessity_n have_v voluntary_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o misery_n of_o live_v without_o the_o majestic_a splendour_n of_o a_o monarch_n or_o if_o that_o fail_v they_o may_v as_o their_o last_o refuge_n surrender_v up_o themselves_o to_o slavery_n when_o that_o be_v do_v we_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o favour_n of_o our_o master_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n yet_o appear_v among_o we_o we_o may_v be_v pardon_v if_o we_o think_v we_o be_v freeman_n govern_v by_o our_o own_o law_n and_o that_o no_o man_n have_v a_o power_n over_o we_o which_o be_v not_o give_v and_o regulate_v by_o they_o nor_o that_o any_o thing_n but_o a_o new_a law_n make_v by_o ourselves_o can_v exempt_v our_o king_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o perform_v their_o oath_n take_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o old_a in_o the_o true_a
sense_n of_o the_o word_n as_o they_o be_v understand_v in_o our_o language_n by_o those_o who_o give_v they_o and_o conduce_v to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v give_v which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o defend_v we_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o to_o fix_v a_o rule_n to_o which_o we_o be_v to_o conform_v our_o action_n and_o from_o which_o according_a to_o our_o desert_n we_o may_v expect_v reward_n or_o punishment_n and_o those_o who_o by_o prevarication_n cavil_n or_o equivocation_n endeavour_v to_o dissolve_v these_o obligation_n do_v either_o malicious_o betray_v the_o cause_n of_o king_n by_o represent_v they_o to_o the_o world_n as_o man_n who_o prefer_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o irregular_a appetite_n before_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o trample_v under_o foot_n the_o most_o sacred_a bond_n of_o human_a society_n or_o from_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n do_v not_o see_v that_o by_o teach_v nation_n how_o little_o they_o can_v rely_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o their_o prince_n they_o instruct_v they_o as_o little_a to_o observe_v their_o own_o and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o man_n be_v general_o incline_v to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o those_o in_o power_n but_o from_o a_o most_o certain_a conclusion_n that_o he_o who_o break_v his_o part_n of_o a_o contract_n can_v without_o the_o utmost_a impudence_n and_o folly_n expect_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o other_o nothing_o be_v more_o know_v among_o man_n than_o that_o all_o contract_n be_v of_o such_o mutual_a obligation_n that_o he_o who_o fail_v of_o his_o part_n discharge_v the_o other_o if_o this_o be_v so_o between_o man_n and_o man_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o between_o one_o and_o many_o million_o of_o man_n if_o he_o be_v free_a because_o he_o say_v he_o be_v every_o man_n must_v be_v free_a also_o when_o he_o please_v if_o a_o private_a man_n who_o receive_v no_o benefit_n or_o perhaps_o prejudice_v from_o a_o contract_n be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n much_o more_o be_v king_n who_o receive_v the_o great_a advantage_n the_o world_n can_v give_v as_o they_o be_v not_o by_o themselves_o nor_o for_o themselves_o so_o they_o be_v not_o different_a in_o specie_fw-la from_o other_o man_n they_o be_v bear_v live_v and_o die_v as_o we_o all_o do_v the_o same_o law_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n be_v give_v to_o all_o by_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o perhaps_o i_o may_v say_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o be_v most_o rigorous_o exact_v from_o the_o great_a of_o man_n the_o liberty_n of_o perjury_n can_v be_v a_o privilege_n annex_v to_o crown_n and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o the_o most_o venerable_a authority_n that_o can_v be_v confer_v upon_o a_o man_n be_v increase_v by_o a_o liberty-to_a commit_v or_o impunity_n in_o commit_v such_o crime_n as_o be_v the_o great_a aggravation_n of_o infamy_n to_o the_o base_a villain_n in_o the_o world_n sect_n xviii_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n to_o decease_a king_n can_v general_o be_v say_v to_o be_v king_n till_o they_o be_v crown_v it_o be_v hereupon_o usual_o object_v that_o king_n do_v not_o come_v in_o by_o contract_n nor_o by_o oath_n but_o be_v king_n by_o or_o according_a to_o proximity_n of_o blood_n before_o they_o be_v crown_v though_o this_o be_v a_o bold_a proposition_n i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v universal_o false_a it_o be_v possible_a that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o rule_n of_o succession_n may_v be_v set_v down_o so_o precise_o that_o in_o some_o case_n every_o man_n may_v be_v able_a to_o see_v and_o know_v the_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o the_o person_n design_v to_o be_v the_o successor_n but_o before_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v universal_o true_a i_o must_v desire_v to_o know_v what_o this_o rule_n of_o succession_n be_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o draw_v its_o original_n i_o think_v i_o may_v be_v excuse_v if_o i_o make_v these_o scruple_n because_o i_o find_v the_o thing_n in_o dispute_n to_o be_v various_o adjudge_v in_o several_a place_n and_o have_v observe_v five_o different_a manner_n of_o dispose_v crown_n esteem_v hereditary_a beside_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o collateral_a controversy_n arise_v from_o they_o of_o which_o we_o have_v divers_a example_n and_o if_o there_o be_v one_o universal_a rule_n appoint_v one_o of_o these_o only_o can_v be_v right_a and_o all_o the_o other_o must_v be_v vicious_a the_o first_o give_v the_o inheritance_n to_o the_o elder_a male_n of_o the_o elder_a legitimate_a line_n as_o in_o france_n according_a to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o salic_a law_n the_o second_o to_o the_o elder_a legitimate_a male_a of_o the_o reign_a family_n as_o ancient_o in_o spain_n according_a to_o which_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n have_v be_v often_o if_o not_o always_o prefer_v before_o the_o son_n if_o he_o be_v elder_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o dispute_n between_o corbis_n and_o orsua_n cite_v before_o from_o titus_n livius_n and_o in_o the_o same_o country_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o elder_a male_n succeed_v whether_o legitimate_a or_o illegitimate_a the_o four_o receive_v female_n or_o their_o descendants_n without_o any_o other_o condition_n distinguish_v they_o from_o males_n except_o that_o the_o young_a brother_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o elder_a sister_n but_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o son_n of_o the_o young_a the_o five_o give_v the_o inheritance_n to_o female_n under_o a_o condition_n as_o in_o sweden_n where_o they_o inherit_v unless_o they_o marry_v out_o of_o the_o country_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n according_a to_o which_o rule_n charles_n gustavus_n be_v choose_v as_o any_o stranger_n may_v have_v be_v though_o son_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o gustavus_n adolphus_n who_o by_o marry_v a_o german_a prince_n have_v forfeit_v she_o right_n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o estate_n by_o which_o 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say_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o our_o own_o country_n i_o answer_v that_o those_o of_o our_o own_o country_n deserve_v to_o be_v observe_v because_o they_o be_v of_o our_o own_o country_n but_o they_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n than_o those_o of_o france_n or_o germany_n and_o though_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o general_a law_n be_v appoint_v i_o wish_v i_o be_v sure_a that_o our_o custom_n in_o this_o point_n be_v not_o more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o ourselves_o than_o those_o of_o some_o other_o nation_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o a_o englishman_n to_o think_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o have_v be_v more_o particular_o reveal_v to_o our_o ancestor_n than_o to_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o learn_v from_o we_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o decide_v many_o question_n that_o may_v arise_v for_o though_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 36th_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o make_v a_o act_n in_o favour_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o mortimer_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n elder_a brother_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n they_o rather_o assert_v their_o own_o power_n of_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o who_o they_o please_v than_o determine_v the_o question_n for_o if_o they_o have_v believe_v that_o the_o crown_n have_v belong_v to_o he_o by_o a_o general_a and_o eternal_a law_n they_o must_v immediate_o have_v reject_v henry_n as_o a_o usurper_n and_o put_v richard_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o right_n which_o they_o do_v not_o and_o though_o they_o do_v something_o like_a to_o this_o in_o the_o case_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n in_o relation_n