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end_n island_n mile_n west_n 1,403 5 10.1002 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65620 A journey into Greece by George Wheler, Esq., in company of Dr. Spon of Lyons in six books ... : with variety of sculptures. Wheler, George, Sir, 1650-1723.; Spon, Jacob, 1647-1685. 1682 (1682) Wing W1607; ESTC R9388 386,054 401

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who_o architrave_n be_v sustain_v by_o corinthian_a pillar_n of_o white_a marble_n have_v a_o inscription_n show_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n jovianus_n after_o he_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o have_v destroy_v the_o heathen_a temple_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o in_o english_a be_v thus_o πιϲτιν_fw-gr εχων_fw-gr βαϲιλιαν_fw-gr εμων_fw-gr μενε_n ων_fw-gr ϲυνε_n ριθον_fw-gr ελληνων_fw-gr τεμενη_n και_n βωμουϲ_n εξαλαπαξαϲ_n ϲοι_n μακαρ_n υ_n ψιμιδον_fw-gr τον_fw-gr διερον_fw-gr εκτιϲα_n νηον_fw-gr χειροϲ_n αποντιδαναϲ_n τοβιανοϲ_n εδνον_fw-gr ανακτι_n j._n jovian_a have_v receive_v the_o faith_n establish_v the_o kingdom_n of_o my_o power_n and_o have_v destroy_v the_o heathen_a temple_n and_o altar_n have_v build_v to_o thou_o o_o thou_o bless_a and_o most_o high_a king_n a_o holy_a temple_n a_o gift_n of_o a_o unworthy_a hand_n it_o be_v build_v much_o after_o the_o ancient_a greek_a fashion_n with_o a_o dome_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o a_o 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a_o willowtree_n who_o large_a branch_n be_v so_o limber_a that_o they_o bend_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n from_o a_o good_a high-pollard_a trunk_n and_o natural_o make_v a_o curious_a shady_a bower_n about_o it_o the_o leaf_n be_v like_o our_o osier_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n here_o and_o most_o delicious_a fruit_n especial_o pomegranate_n which_o be_v esteem_v so_o good_a that_o they_o be_v send_v from_o thence_o to_o adrianople_n for_o the_o grand_a signior_n eat_v great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a fresh-water-fish_n which_o the_o lake_n on_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o not_o far_o off_o with_o the_o river_n ascanius_n not_o a_o day_n journey_n thence_o furnish_v they_o with_o especial_o carp_n trout_n and_o eel_n of_o the_o first_o i_o see_v many_o and_o eat_v of_o some_o three_o foot_n in_o length_n with_o their_o large_a belly_n fill_v with_o fat_a of_o the_o last_o we_o be_v make_v a_o present_a of_o one_o by_o a_o armenian_a that_o have_v be_v 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sepulchral_v monument_n the_o next_o morning_n early_o we_o part_v thence_o and_o after_o about_o three_o hour_n ride_v come_v to_o a_o desolate_a church_n but_o keep_v in_o repair_n by_o the_o village_n about_o it_o every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v a_o olive_n tree_n plant_v by_o it_o i_o suppose_v to_o serve_v for_o oil_n for_o the_o lamp_n in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o church_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o it_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o which_o among_o the_o stone_n be_v a_o ancient_a basso-relievo_a of_o a_o woman_n in_o a_o sedent_fw-la posture_n here_o grow_v the_o big_a lentiscus_fw-la tree_n i_o ever_o see_v out_o of_o several_a place_n of_o the_o body_n of_o it_o tear_n of_o mastic_n issue_v which_o convince_v i_o that_o not_o only_o at_o scio_fw-la but_o in_o all_o these_o part_n they_o will_v yield_v mastic_n if_o they_o be_v cultivate_v i_o guess_v also_o that_o hereabout_o the_o town_n anaphylista_n be_v situate_v if_o not_o at_o the_o town_n follow_v to_o which_o after_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_n ride_v thence_o southward_o we_o come_v be_v call_v kerateia_n from_o the_o karob_n of_o which_o i_o see_v several_a tree_n grow_v wild_a this_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a and_o great_a city_n and_o do_v preserve_v itself_o considerable_a until_o destroy_v by_o the_o corsair_n about_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o year_n ago_o they_o have_v their_o epitropi_n or_o archontes_n until_o then_o who_o do_v wear_v high-crowned_a hat_n like_o those_o of_o athens_n i_o can_v discern_v here_o where_o a_o amphitheatre_n have_v be_v by_o the_o foundation_n and_o some_o other_o remain_v of_o it_o in_o the_o church_n i_o find_v a_o inscription_n which_o i_o believe_v will_v have_v give_v i_o some_o light_n concern_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o place_n have_v it_o be_v better_o preserve_v from_o this_o place_n we_o be_v three_o long_a hour_n before_o we_o arrive_v at_o promontorium_n sunium_n the_o way_n be_v very_o rocky_a and_o bad_a up-hill_n and_o downhill_o all_o along_o about_o midway_n we_o pass_v over_o a_o little_a mountain_n where_o in_o time_n past_a they_o dig_v much_o silver_n and_o now_o some_o copper_n out_o of_o which_o they_o say_v the_o goldsmith_n of_o athens_n at_o present_a separate_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o silver_n laurium_n laurium_n but_o they_o let_v not_o the_o turk_n know_v so_o much_o lest_o the_o grand_a signior_n shall_v impose_v the_o slavery_n of_o dig_v in_o the_o mine_n upon_o they_o i_o see_v abundance_n of_o cinder_n lie_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o way_n which_o assure_v i_o that_o in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v dig_v great_a quantity_n of_o metal_n there_o xenophon_n call_v this_o mountain_n laurium_n pausanias_n and_o many_o other_o author_n mention_v it_o but_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o town_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n i_o know_v not_o but_o if_o so_o it_o be_v do_v by_o xenophons_n counsel_n who_o advise_v they_o to_o build_v a_o castle_n there_o lest_o the_o mine_n shall_v be_v neglect_v in_o time_n of_o war_n but_o if_o before_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v near_o the_o seaside_n where_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o harbour_n for_o boat_n to_o pass_v over_o to_o macronisa_n promontorium_n sunium_n be_v now_o call_v by_o the_o franc_n capo_n colonni_n from_o the_o white_a pillar_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n colonni_n prom_n sunium_n or_o capo_n colonni_n that_o yet_o remain_v on_o the_o point_n of_o it_o be_v see_v a_o great_a way_n from_o sea_n the_o temple_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a rock_n run_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n nine_o doric_a pillar_n be_v stand_v on_o the_o south-west_n side_n of_o it_o and_o five_o on_o the_o opposite_a side_n at_o the_o south_n end_v remain_v two_o pilaster_n and_o part_n of_o the_o pronaos_n upon_o which_o be_v engrave_v many_o name_n ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o temple_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v enclose_v in_o a_o castle_n by_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n below_o which_o be_v other_o foundation_n of_o wall_n which_o be_v undoubted_o the_o town_n sunium_n which_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o burgess-town_n of_o the_o athenian_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o have_v a_o little_a bay_n which_o be_v its_o ancient_a port_n but_o it_o be_v now_o quite_o desert_v as_o well_o as_o the_o little_a island_n patroclea_n lie_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n south-west_n off_o it_o they_o say_v here_o grow_v some_o ebany_n yet_o but_o much_o destroy_v by_o the_o corsair_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o some_o call_v this_o place_n ebanonisi_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o ebany_n other_o call_v it_o still_o patroclea_n but_o most_o call_v it_o guidronisa_n the_o bad_a weather_n this_o day_n be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o good_a prospect_n i_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v have_v from_o hence_o of_o most_o of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n notwithstanding_o which_o i_o observe_v with_o my_o compass_n as_o follow_v 1._o the_o further_a end_n of_o macronisa_n ancient_o call_v helena_n north-east_n the_o hither_o end_n east_n 2._o zea_n one_o end_n east_n the_o other_o southeast_n 3._o thermia_n begin_v southeast_n end_v south-south-east_n 4._o seriphanto_fw-it or_o seripho_n a_o little_a more_o south-south-east_n 5._o antimilo_fw-it south_n by_o east_n 6._o sant_n georgio_n de_fw-fr albero_n south-west_n 7._o capo_n schillo_n or_o promontorium_n schillaeum_n west-south-west_n 8._o the_o high_a point_n of_o aegina_n west_n north-west_n 9_o i_o find_v a_o shrub_n grow_v hereabout_o which_o have_v leave_n and_o smell_v something_o like_o stoechas_n arabica_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a the_o flower_n then_o blow_v be_v like_o rosemary_n i_o keep_v it_o dry_v but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v what_o to_o call_v it_o we_o be_v force_v to_o return_v on_o our_o way_n back_o again_o from_o the_o promontory_n that_o evening_n because_o we_o can_v have_v neither_o meat_n drink_v nor_o lodging_n near_o that_o place_n we_o direct_v our_o course_n therefore_o more_o towards_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o saronick_a gulf_n than_o we_o do_v at_o our_o come_n and_o that_o evening_n come_v to_o some_o shepherd_n belong_v to_o the_o convent_n of_o pendely_a where_o with_o all_o the_o covert_a they_o have_v we_o can_v scarce_o sit_v dry_a it_o be_v such_o bad_a weather_n and_o our_o inn_n be_v only_o a_o tent_n make_v of_o a_o hedge_n o●_n faggot_n cover_v with_o some_o blanket_n over_o they_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o towards_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o town_n situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n metropis_n metropis_n call_v metropis_n which_o be_v probable_o the_o azenenses_n strabo_n place_v next_o before_o the_o promontory_n sunium_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o part_v early_o and_o after_o ten_o or_o a_o dozen_o mile_n ride_v we_o come_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o town_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n call_v enneapyrgae_n or_o nine_o tower_n from_o so_o many_o tower_n former_o stand_v on_o the_o rock_n this_o be_v near_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o gulf_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v ancient_o call_v hyphormus_n portus_n and_o the_o town_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lampra_n maritima_n or_o inferior_a for_o there_o be_v another_o lampra_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superior_a which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o ruine_a town_n about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n more_o towards_o the_o midland_n call_v yet_o lambra_fw-mi for_o so_o the_o greek_n pronounce_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v lame_a lame_a π_n after_o μ_n as_o we_o do_v b._n at_o this_o last_o we_o sit_v down_o and_o dine_v and_o after_o dinner_n we_o keep_v on_o something_a north-westward_n through_o a_o good_a and_o well_o cultivate_v plain_n to_o two_o or_o three_o house_n in_o the_o field_n they_o call_v fillia_n the_o distance_n from_o athens_n and_o resemblance_n of_o the_o name_n make_v i_o believe_v it_o be_v hereabout_o the_o ancient_a phlya_n stand_v which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v a_o place_n adorn_v with_o many_o temple_n especial_o of_o diana_n lucifera_n if_o pausanias_n do_v not_o confound_v it_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phyla_n on_o mount_n parnes_n where_o also_o be_v a_o altar_n to_o diana_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dedicate_v by_o thrasibulus_n when_o in_o a_o dark_a night_n he_o be_v conduct_v to_o munichia_n by_o a_o light_n he_o attribute_v to_o diana_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o go_v to_o deliver_v the_o city_n from_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n the_o spartan_n have_v then_o impose_v upon_o the_o athenian_n thence_o we_o turn_v yet_o a_o little_o further_a north-westward_n and_o come_v into_o the_o way_n to_o athens_n pass_v between_o two_o ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n hymettus_n that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v
the_o more_o particular_a in_o my_o observation_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v give_v the_o best_a account_n of_o it_o i_o can_v which_o that_o i_o may_v do_v to_o be_v the_o better_o understand_v i_o shall_v first_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o plain_a in_o which_o it_o be_v stagnate_v and_o then_o of_o the_o several_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n into_o the_o euboean_a sea_n this_o lake_n be_v now_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lake_n of_o livadia_n but_o by_o strabo_n copais_n and_o by_o pausanias_n cephissis_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o north-side_n of_o that_o large_a plain_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o livadia_n which_o be_v stretch_v out_o between_o the_o plain_a of_o thebes_n and_o the_o town_n livadia_n the_o whole_a perimeter_n of_o which_o country_n and_o lake_n be_v so_o encompass_v with_o high_a hill_n and_o mountain_n so_o join_v one_o to_o another_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o space_n for_o the_o many_o stream_n and_o torrent_n that_o arise_v under_o and_o fall_v from_o they_o to_o pass_v out_o above_o ground_n into_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o have_v not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o creator_n provide_v at_o several_a place_n certain_a subterraneous_a passage_n as_o channel_n to_o receive_v and_o suck_v in_o the_o water_n which_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n at_o time_n do_v flow_v and_o pour_v down_o these_o mountain_n and_o be_v not_o those_o channel_n either_o by_o nature_n or_o art_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n keep_v open_a and_o cleanse_v all_o boeotia_n must_v necessary_o in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n be_v drown_v and_o make_v nothing_o but_o a_o great_a lake_n or_o stand_v water_n for_o beginning_n first_o at_o parnes_n that_o mountain_n be_v join_v to_o cithaeron_n cithaeron_n be_v join_v to_o helicon_n helicon_n to_o parnassus_n parnassus_n to_o mount_n oeta_n that_o to_o cnemis_n cnemis_n to_o the_o cyrtonum_fw-la mons_fw-la that_o to_o ptoo_n ptoo_n to_o messapius_n messapius_n to_o cerycius_n and_o that_o again_o to_o parnes_n which_o mountain_n although_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o by_o certain_a chasm_n or_o open_n between_o they_o yet_o be_v they_o all_o so_o tack_v and_o link_v together_o by_o high-ground_n that_o before_o the_o water_n can_v find_v passage_n any_o way_n into_o the_o sea_n above_o ground_n the_o whole_a country_n below_o they_o must_v unavoidable_o be_v drown_v which_o perhaps_o be_v one_o great_a reason_n of_o deucalion_n flood_n in_o which_o these_o part_n seem_v chief_o concern_v but_o beside_o this_o circle_n of_o mountain_n that_o encompass_v all_o boeotia_n phocis_n and_o great_a part_n of_o locris_n there_o be_v other_o mediterranean_a mountain_n also_o which_o be_v tack_v to_o one_o another_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o divide_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o several_a particular_a valley_n which_o from_o a_o high_a prospect_n look_v as_o if_o they_o be_v those_o place_n in_o the_o earth_n the_o giant_n lay_v open_a when_o in_o their_o war_n with_o the_o god_n they_o pluck_v up_o mountain_n by_o the_o root_n and_o set_v they_o upon_o one_o another_o intend_v to_o scale_v heaven_n thereby_o for_o so_o be_v this_o plain_a of_o livadia_n divide_v from_o that_o of_o thebes_n eastward_o by_o the_o mountain_n phoenicius_n or_o sphingis_n which_o join_v northwards_o to_o the_o mountain_n ptoo_n southwards_o to_o certain_a ridge_n which_o descend_v from_o helicon_n from_o those_o high_a mountain_n helicon_n south-west_n parnassus_n and_o oeta_n north-west_n be_v pour_v down_o those_o quantity_n of_o water_n into_o this_o plain_a which_o stagnate_v make_v the_o great_a lake_n of_o livadia_n by_o fall_v towards_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o rocky_a hill_n of_o thalanda_n or_o cyrtonum_fw-la mons_fw-la against_o which_o the_o whole_a stress_n and_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n seem_v to_o lean_v but_o be_v by_o they_o as_o by_o a_o mighty_a mound_n or_o bank_n keep_v in_o from_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o euboean_a sea_n strabo_n count_v this_o lake_n no_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o one_o stadia_fw-la in_o circumference_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o forty_o seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a but_o i_o believe_v it_o cover_v not_o so_o much_o ground_n at_o present_a for_o then_o in_o his_o time_n it_o have_v one_o passage_n out_o above_o ground_n into_o hylica_n palus_fw-la now_o call_v the_o theban_a lake_n but_o now_o the_o water_n be_v far_o low_o than_o that_o passage_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v think_v very_o much_o abate_v the_o form_n of_o this_o lake_n be_v long_o be_v stretch_v out_o under_o the_o mountain_n of_o thalanda_n or_o cyrtonum_fw-la mons_fw-la north-west_n and_o southeast_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mountain_n ptoo_n in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v narrow_a but_o then_o enlarge_a itself_o again_o until_o it_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v at_o the_o southeast_n end_n into_o three_o several_a bay_n at_o the_o two_o northmost_a of_o these_o bay_n be_v the_o principal_a channel_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n pierce_v through_o the_o mountain_n the_o whole_a mass_n whereof_o consist_v of_o a_o very_a hard_a stone_n considerable_o high_a and_o of_o a_o great_a extent_n in_o thickness_n though_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v great_a and_o in_o other_o less_o the_o short_a passage_n to_o the_o sea_n be_v towards_o thalanda_n and_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v at_o least_o four_o mile_n through_o the_o mountain_n where_o this_o enter_v in_o under_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o town_n call_v palea_fw-la situate_v towards_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o lake_n where_o it_o rise_v again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n near_o the_o sea_n be_v those_o mill_n i_o but_o now_o speak_v of_o about_o two_o hour_n ride_v from_o thalanda_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o place_n which_o strabo_n call_v anchoe_n where_o the_o town_n of_o copais_n be_v also_o situate_v that_o give_v the_o old_a name_n to_o this_o lake_n and_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o the_o water_n come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n shall_v lie_v larimna_n superior_a or_o that_o of_o locris_n where_o strabo_n make_v the_o channel_n to_o pass_v thirty_o stadia_fw-la or_o about_o four_o mile_n under_o ground_n from_o copais_n to_o larimna_n the_o other_o channel_n i_o see_v on_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v all_o a_o much_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n many_o of_o they_o pass_v at_o least_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n under_o the_o mountain_n ptoo_n the_o northmost_a of_o the_o two_o bay_n last_o mention_v divide_v itself_o again_o into_o three_o bay_n the_o first_o of_o which_o enter_v under_o the_o mountain_n by_o two_o channel_n the_o second_o and_o three_o by_o three_o channel_n apiece_o another_o bay_n also_o there_o be_v that_o divide_v itself_o into_o many_o other_o little_a bay_n and_o those_o again_o into_o channel_n insomuch_o that_o i_o easy_o believe_v what_o a_o albanese_n i_o meet_v there_o tell_v i_o to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o fifty_o of_o these_o underground_o channel_n whereby_o the_o lake_n empti_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n for_o i_o see_v above_o half_a the_o number_n of_o they_o myself_o from_o proscina_n hither_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o our_o way_n lie_v along_o one_o of_o those_o channel_n in_o several_a place_n of_o which_o we_o see_v hole_n down_o to_o it_o but_o can_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v the_o water_n as_o it_o pass_v by_o reason_n the_o channel_n be_v every_o where_o close_o cover_v and_o much_o deep_a when_o we_o come_v to_o ascend_v the_o steep_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n we_o pass_v by_o ten_o or_o a_o dozen_o square_a stone-pit_n about_o a_o furlong_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o which_o i_o find_v still_o deep_o and_o deep_o according_a to_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mountain_n until_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o stone_n i_o cast_v in_o i_o can_v not_o judge_v they_o less_o than_o fifty_o fathom_n deep_a but_o i_o hear_v no_o sound_n of_o water_n at_o the_o bottom_n the_o reason_n whereof_o i_o find_v because_o the_o channel_n which_o carry_v the_o water_n lie_v cover_v deep_a under_o they_o they_o be_v about_o four_o foot_n square_v a_o piece_n at_o the_o mouth_n and_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o hard_a rock_n of_o the_o mountain_n from_o all_o which_o i_o begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o vast_a labour_n cost_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n that_o bring_v the_o whole_a work_n to_o such_o perfection_n for_o by_o such_o pit_n as_o these_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fifty_o channel_n be_v first_o make_v if_o make_v at_o all_o and_o be_v now_o upon_o occasion_n cleanse_v when_o ever_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v obstruct_v pausanias_n say_v that_o
return_v to_o a_o little_a creek_n at_o the_o mouth_n just_a within_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o southern-harbour_n and_o there_o stay_v till_o after_o dinner_n in_o which_o time_n i_o go_v and_o climb_v up_o a_o mountainous_a rock_n hard_o by_o where_o i_o find_v many_o other_o curious_a plant_n 1._o sage_n grow_v wild_a 2._o tragoriganum_fw-la creticum_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o but_o i_o esteem_v it_o satureia_n or_o what_o we_o call_v in_o our_o kitchen_n winter-savoury_a and_o that_o from_o the_o resemblance_n of_o smell_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v not_o so_o thick_a and_o oily_a as_o tragoriganum_fw-la as_o likewise_o polium_fw-la roris_fw-la marini_fw-la foliis_fw-la or_o leave_v like_o rosemary_n after_o dinner_n we_o put_v out_o to_o sea_n but_o not_o without_o danger_n the_o wind_n continue_v still_o high_a and_o contrary_a after_o we_o have_v make_v six_o mile_n which_o be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o bay_n which_o make_v the_o haven_n of_o pola_n a_o storm_n beginning_n to_o rise_v we_o put_v in_o between_o the_o point_n and_o the_o island_n veruda_n which_o with_o the_o land_n and_o some_o other_o such_o scoglio_n about_o it_o make_v a_o good_a harbour_n here_o the_o holy_a virgin_n be_v worship_v with_o great_a devotion_n by_o the_o name_n of_o madonna_n di_fw-mi veruda_n her_o church_n with_o the_o convent_n belong_v to_o the_o minime-fryer_n the_o next_o day_n early_o we_o part_v hence_o to_o pass_v a_o dangerous_a gulf_n call_v the_o quarner_n thirty_o mile_n over_o it_o have_v at_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o north_n the_o mountain_n caldiera_n which_o often_o send_v forth_o such_o gust_n of_o wind_n as_o be_v fatal_a to_o the_o vessel_n that_o must_v pass_v it_o it_o be_v high_a ridge_n look_v a_o far_o off_o like_o a_o overgrow_a camel_n with_o a_o great_a bunch_n upon_o the_o back_n when_o we_o have_v pass_v about_o twenty_o mile_n of_o the_o thirty_o and_o have_v about_o ten_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o ossero_n we_o see_v a_o great_a storm_n pursue_v of_o we_o which_o overtake_v we_o about_o four_o mile_n from_o shore_n but_o with_o such_o fury_n as_o make_v we_o immediate_o strike_v sail_n it_o be_v a_o hurricane_n or_o whirlwind_n that_o have_v almost_o overset_v the_o galley_n before_o we_o can_v furl_v the_o sail_n it_o be_v accompany_v with_o such_o thunder_a lightning_n and_o rain_n as_o if_o the_o element_n have_v conspire_v to_o our_o destruction_n the_o sea_n also_o run_v so_o high_a that_o we_o can_v neither_o sail_n nor_o row_n yet_o by_o god_n mercy_n and_o the_o help_n of_o the_o rudder_n we_o be_v drive_v after_o a_o hour_n time_n although_o we_o can_v no_o way_n see_v the_o land_n under_o the_o mountain_n of_o ossero_n and_o thence_o we_o row_v into_o porto-longo_a which_o be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o isle_n unia_fw-la in_o this_o isle_n there_o be_v but_o one_o village_n encompass_v with_o a_o fertile_a soil_n contain_v in_o all_o about_o nine_o or_o ten_o mile_n in_o circuit_n abound_v in_o corn_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o rest_n very_o rocky_a and_o barren_a of_o plant_n here_o be_v abundance_n such_o as_o i_o before_o name_v and_o over_o and_o above_o a_o syderitis_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o next_o day_n we_o endeavour_v to_o get_v out_o to_o sea_n but_o find_v the_o water_n too_o rough_a we_o turn_v into_o porto-novo_a which_o be_v a_o little_a creek_n between_o the_o mountain_n of_o ossero_n after_o noon_n the_o weather_n prove_v better_a we_o set_v sail_n and_o pass_v between_o many_o little_a island_n which_o along_o those_o coast_n be_v numberless_a as_o canigula_n and_o sansio_n south_n of_o we_o in_o the_o gulf_n quarnerette_n which_o towards_o the_o land_n have_v the_o mountain_n of_o morlaca_n towards_o the_o east_n san-pietro_n in_o limbo_n be_v two_o little_a isle_n through_o which_o we_o pass_v make_v a_o good_a harbour_n with_o a_o little_a fort_n at_o the_o east-end_n of_o the_o most_o northern_a of_o they_o hence_o we_o leave_v selva_n with_o a_o pretty_a town_n upon_o it_o to_o the_o south_n opposite_a to_o which_o be_v l'_n ulba_n which_o have_v north-port_n saint_n nicola_n at_o one_o end_n without_o any_o town_n there_o but_o have_v one_o about_o three_o mile_n distant_a here_o grow_v abundance_n of_o sampire_n of_o which_o the_o mariner_n gather_v great_a quantity_n to_o boil_v and_o eat_v with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n here_o i_o find_v a_o plant_n with_o a_o bulbous-root_n which_o send_v out_o a_o stalk_n about_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a with_o a_o crest_n or_o crown_n of_o little_a small_a flower_n stripe_v with_o white_a and_o cinnamon-colour_n i_o shall_v have_v take_v it_o for_o a_o moly_n but_o that_o it_o have_v no_o smell_n and_o for_o a_o asphodel_n have_v i_o find_v any_o leaf_n at_o the_o root_n another_o like_a sampire_n but_o that_o each_o leaf_n end_v with_o a_o pricket_n the_o next_o day_n we_o pass_v by_o many_o rock_n lie_v in_o a_o row_n south_n of_o we_o as_o 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of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v cephalonia_n be_v the_o great_a island_n of_o ulysses_n his_o kingdom_n and_o i_o wonder_v that_o strabo_n make_v it_o not_o above_o three_o hundred_o stadia_fw-la in_o circuit_n which_o amount_v but_o to_o thirty-eight_a italian_a mile_n and_o pliny_n no_o more_o than_o forty-four_a mile_n although_o indeed_o it_o have_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o i_o will_v not_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n since_o our_o modern_n who_o beside_o the_o old_a geography_n have_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o age_n since_o do_v notwithstanding_o make_v most_o gross_a mistake_n in_o their_o map_n of_o these_o part_n of_o saint_n mauro_n he_o continue_v thus_o since_o we_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ulysses_n let_v we_o not_o quit_v it_o so_o soon_o but_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o island_n saint_n mauro_n mauro_n st._n mauro_n this_o island_n be_v ancient_o call_v leucada_n and_o the_o modern_a greek_n call_v it_o so_o yet_o for_o the_o castle_n only_o be_v proper_o call_v saint_n mauro_n from_o a_o convent_n which_o stand_v there_o while_o it_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_n return_v to_o venice_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o touch_v at_o a_o port_n of_o it_o climeno_fw-la climeno_fw-la call_v climeno_n which_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o island_n have_v good_a depth_n and_o anchoridge_n from_o thence_o the_o fancy_n take_v we_o to_o go_v see_v the_o fortress_n and_o to_o that_o end_n take_v a_o boat_n call_v monoxylo_n to_o carry_v we_o thither_o we_o row_v four_o or_o five_o hour_n in_o the_o narrow_a channel_n that_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o continent_n before_o we_o arrive_v at_o it_o strabo-saith_a that_o it_o be_v ancient_o join_v to_o the_o land_n and_o that_o this_o straight_o be_v dug_n to_o separate_v it_o which_o be_v likely_a enough_o for_o in_o the_o straight_a part_n it_o do_v not_o much_o exceed_v fifty_o pace_n over_o and_o almost_o everywhere_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n of_o water_n it_o be_v in_o this_o narrow_a part_n of_o the_o straight_a that_o the_o ancient_a city_n leucada_n have_v its_o situation_n upon_o a_o eminence_n a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o some_o remain_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v have_v for_o its_o port_n the_o whole_a channel_n especial_o those_o part_n where_o there_o be_v water_n enough_o ortelius_n and_o ferrarius_fw-la be_v mistake_v in_o believe_v that_o this_o city_n be_v where_o now_o saint_n mauro_n stand_v they_o have_v not_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n to_o find_v that_o saint_n mauro_n be_v three_o mile_n from_o thence_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n where_o it_o be_v a_o league_n over_o the_o fortress_n be_v good_a and_o have_v some_o round_a bastion_n situate_v upon_o a_o very_a low_a ground_n but_o that_o which_o render_v it_o considerable_a be_v that_o it_o neither_o can_v be_v approach_v to_o by_o land_n nor_o sea_n unless_o in_o those_o monoxylo_n or_o little_a bark_n which_o draw_v not_o above_o a_o foot_n of_o water_n it_o be_v separate_v by_o a_o ditch_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o foot_n wide_a from_o two_o little_a island_n which_o be_v as_o the_o suburb_n to_o the_o fortress_n and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o turk_n and_o greek_n their_o house_n be_v very_o low_a and_o build_v of_o wood_n but_o to_o make_v amends_o they_o themselves_o go_v very_o well_o clothe_v and_o be_v great_a pirate_n in_o those_o sea_n the_o bassa_n of_o the_o morea_n come_v thither_o this_o year_n on_o purpose_n to_o burn_v their_o galliots_n or_o little_a galley_n whereof_o durag_n beg_v a_o famous_a pirate_n of_o lepanto_n have_v former_o seven_o or_o eight_o under_o his_o command_n we_o leave_v our_o little_a boat_n ashore_o and_o go_v to_o saint_n mauro_n on_o a_o aqueduct_v a_o mile_n long_o which_o serve_v as_o a_o bridge_n for_o those_o that_o will_v go_v thither_o on_o foot_n though_o it_o be_v not_o above_o a_o yard_n broad_a and_o without_o any_o hold_n which_o will_v make_v the_o stout_a man_n tremble_v in_o pass_v it_o especial_o if_o he_o meet_v any_o other_o thereon_o for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o two_o can_v do_v to_o pass_v by_o one_o another_o there_o be_v above_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o citadel_n and_o suburb_n but_o we_o have_v make_v but_o very_o hard_a cheer_n there_o without_o the_o fish_n we_o carry_v with_o we_o for_o we_o find_v nothing_o there_o but_o bad_a wine_n bad_a bread_n and_o worse_a cheese_n there_o be_v about_o thirty_o village_n in_o the_o island_n inhabit_v by_o poor_a greek_n that_o manure_v the_o land_n and_o catch_v fish_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o bishop_n who_o revenue_n apparent_o be_v but_o mean_v the_o isle_n be_v fruitful_a enough_o in_o corn_n orange_n lemon_n almond_n and_o pasture_n for_o their_o cattle_n and_o be_v about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o castle_n of_o saint_n mauro_n be_v not_o above_o a_o dozen_o mile_n from_o the_o gulf_n of_o ambracia_n now_o call_v the_o gulf_n de_fw-fr l'arta_fw-la near_o which_o be_v the_o renown_a city_n actium_n famous_a for_o the_o battle_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n against_o mark-antony_n but_o at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o more_o talk_n of_o this_o city_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v thither_o we_o discourse_v a_o understanding_n man_n of_o l'arta_n who_o assure_v we_o that_o l'arta_n or_o arta_fw-la be_v not_o ambracia_n l'arta_fw-la l'arta_fw-la as_o our_o geographer_n do_v warrant_v but_o that_o the_o city_n of_o ambracia_n which_o give_v name_n to_o this_o gulf_n be_v above_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o and_o be_v yet_o call_v by_o the_o country_n people_n ambrakia_n though_o now_o but_o a_o village_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n just_a in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n that_o there_o be_v a_o can_n there_o which_o serve_v for_o a_o warehouse_n for_o the_o merchandise_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o that_o the_o town_n arta_fw-la be_v at_o least_o sixteen_o mile_n from_o thence_o upon_o the_o river_n which_o probable_o be_v the_o acheron_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o which_o according_a to_o pliny_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o ambracia_n vouro-potami_a be_v the_o vulgar_a name_n of_o a_o river_n which_o one_o pass_v come_v towards_o ambracia_n and_o be_v without_o dispute_n that_o which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v aracthus_fw-la although_o it_o pass_v not_o so_o near_o the_o town_n ambracia_n now_o perhaps_o be_v big_a in_o old_a time_n it_o extend_v itself_o even_o to_o it_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o gulf_n be_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a wide_a although_o it_o be_v above_o threescore_o mile_n about_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n there_o be_v a_o fortress_n of_o turk_n not_o quite_o so_o well_o people_v as_o saint_n mauro_n it_o
above_o four_o or_o five_o time_n big_a than_o nature_n and_o no_o less_o than_o a_o colossus_n for_o the_o shoulder_n be_v six_o foot_n broad_a and_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o body_n proportionable_a the_o beauty_n of_o it_o be_v such_o that_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v if_o michael_n angelo_n have_v see_v it_o he_o will_v have_v admire_v it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o do_v that_o trunk_n in_o the_o vatican_n at_o rome_n it_o stand_v upon_o his_o pedestal_n upright_o until_o about_o three_o year_n ago_o as_o signior_n georgio_n our_o landlord_n at_o micone_n inform_v i_o a_o englishman_n who_o be_v there_o call_v as_o he_o say_v signior_n simon_n captain_n of_o the_o saint_n barbara_n endeavour_v to_o carry_v it_o away_o but_o find_v it_o impossible_a he_o break_v off_o its_o head_n arms_z and_o foot_n and_o carry_v they_o with_o he_o but_o here_o i_o must_v observe_v that_o my_o note_n differ_v from_o mounseur_fw-fr spon_n tom._n 1._o p._n 180._o who_o say_v it_o be_v a_o venetian_a a_o little_a further_o among_o these_o ruin_n we_o find_v the_o half_a body_n of_o a_o woman_n the_o drapery_n about_o which_o be_v carve_v so_o well_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o no_o less_o a_o master_n than_o the_o former_a just_o by_o this_o be_v the_o body_n and_o forepart_n of_o a_o centaur_n so_o admirable_o well_o cut_v also_o that_o life_n and_o vigour_n appear_v in_o every_o vein_n and_o muscle_n upon_o his_o back_n appear_v a_o place_n cut_v as_o we_o suppose_v to_o set_v a_o sedent_fw-la figure_n in_o whence_o we_o judge_v that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v the_o centaur_n nessus_n who_o will_v have_v commit_v a_o rape_n on_o deianira_n which_o be_v no_o improper_a ornament_n to_o this_o temple_n centaur_n be_v consecrate_v to_o apollo_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o many_o medal_n especial_o of_o gallienus_n one_o of_o which_o i_o find_v at_o smyrna_n of_o a_o mix_a metal_n who_o reverse_n have_v a_o centaur_n hold_v a_o globe_n in_o its_o right_a hand_n pierce_v behind_o with_o a_o dart_n and_o these_o letter_n about_o it_o apollini_n cons_n aug_n not_o far_o from_o these_o we_o find_v other_o fragment_n one_o piece_n be_v the_o head_n and_o neck_n of_o a_o horse_n another_o which_o seem_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n with_o a_o fragment_n of_o a_o sedent_fw-la figure_n of_o a_o woman_n from_o the_o foot_n almost_o to_o the_o waist_n upon_o it_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o figure_n end_v like_o a_o fish_n with_o scale_n i_o can_v well_o determine_v whether_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o woman_n i_o before_o mention_v belong_v to_o the_o centaur_n or_o this_o these_o all_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o ornament_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o of_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o work_n in_o entire_a relievo_fw-la here_o be_v see_v also_o four_o other_o piece_n which_o we_o guess_v to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o lion_n that_o the_o neighbour_a islander_n remember_v to_o have_v see_v former_o here_o on_o the_o south_n corner_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o these_o ruin_n where_o perhaps_o be_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o marble_n hollow_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o almost_o bury_v in_o the_o ground_n which_o perhaps_o be_v part_n of_o the_o pedestal_n of_o the_o gigantique_a statue_n of_o apollo_n because_o on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v these_o letter_n ναξιοι_n απολλ_n which_o denote_v that_o it_o have_v be_v dedicate_v by_o those_o of_o the_o island_n naxos_n to_o apollo_n the_o letter_n on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o can_v not_o well_o tell_v what_o to_o make_v of_o butupon_a consideration_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v vulgar_a greek_a from_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n direct_v our_o step_n southward_o and_o near_o the_o western_a shore_n of_o the_o island_n we_o come_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o wonderful_a portico_n of_o marble_n who_o vast_a architrave_n pillar_n and_o other_o the_o beautiful_a part_n bury_v each_o other_o in_o as_o great_a confusion_n as_o time_n and_o bad_a fortune_n can_v reduce_v they_o to_o upon_o one_o of_o the_o architrave_v break_v in_o two_o piece_n we_o sound_v these_o letter_n of_o a_o span_n deep_a βαζιλεως_n φιλλιππ_n signior_n crescentio_n remember_v he_o see_v on_o a_o fragment_n of_o the_o same_o architrave_n μακεδ_n which_o show_v that_o philip_n of_o macedon_n be_v its_o founder_n further_o upon_o a_o little_a eminence_n among_o other_o marble_n we_o find_v these_o letter_n also_o upon_o a_o architrave_n διονυσιου_n ευτυχου_n dionysius_n the_o son_n of_o eutyches_n another_o grecian_a king_n the_o pillar_n be_v angular_a towards_o the_o base_a and_o channel_a upward_o be_v of_o several_a piece_n and_o of_o the_o corinthian_a order_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o chapete_n of_o which_o we_o find_v only_o three_o or_o four_o not_o far_o from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o this_o portique_a and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o a_o little_a rocky_a mountain_n which_o undoubted_o be_v the_o mount_n cynthus_n be_v a_o theatre_n it_o be_v something_o more_o than_o a_o semicircle_n who_o diameter_n comprehend_v the_o seat_n and_o utmost_a wall_n be_v about_o two_o hundred_o foot_n on_o each_o side_n without_o its_o circumference_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o tower_n thirty_o foot_n long_o and_o eighteen_o broad_a before_o the_o scene_n be_v eight_o or_o nine_o vault_n in_o a_o row_n answer_v parallel_n to_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o theatre_n separate_v from_o each_o other_o by_o a_o wall_n in_o which_o be_v a_o little_a arch_n serve_v for_o a_o passage_n from_o one_o to_o another_o these_o some_o of_o we_o take_v for_o cistern_n to_o hold_v water_n and_o other_o for_o cave_n to_o keep_v wild_a beast_n in_o use_v to_o be_v bait_v in_o the_o theater_n of_o the_o ancient_n somewhat_o resemble_v our_o bear-garden_n the_o whole_a fabric_n be_v of_o white_a marble_n and_o each_o stone_n on_o the_o outside_n cut_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o diamond_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o spectator_n there_o be_v some_o seat_n still_o remain_v the_o whole_a theatre_n lean_v on_o a_o hill_n part_n of_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v dug_n away_o to_o make_v room_n for_o it_o lab._n j_o fig_n xiii_o mount_v synthus_n &_o the_o cast_v of_o delos_n from_o the_o theatre_n eastward_n pass_v over_o a_o world_n of_o ruin_n we_o begin_v to_o ascend_v the_o high_a rock_n call_v ancient_o mount_n cynthus_n which_o can_v be_v call_v high_a only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o hill_n in_o this_o island_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o circumjacent_a isle_n which_o be_v beyond_o proportion_n high_o it_o be_v very_o craggy_a and_o steep_a and_o consist_v of_o a_o granate_n marble_n of_o several_a colour_n some_o radish_n mix_v with_o black_a other_o light_a other_o some_o yellowish_a with_o black_a spot_n and_o some_o a_o light_n grey_a it_o be_v very_o hard_a but_o i_o doubt_n endure_v not_o the_o weather_n so_o well_o as_o that_o of_o egypt_n for_o the_o pillar_n at_o the_o school_n i_o but_o now_o mention_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o stone_n and_o be_v very_o much_o scale_v by_o the_o weather_n this_o make_v i_o doubt_n whether_o all_o the_o pillar_n that_o be_v see_v in_o so_o many_o place_n be_v of_o the_o granate_n of_o egypt_n for_o although_o monsieur_n spon_o take_v no_o notice_n where_o any_o stone_n have_v be_v dug_n out_o of_o it_o yet_o i_o believe_v the_o way_n up_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v deep_a broad_a and_o wind_a be_v the_o quarry_n where_o much_o of_o that_o marble_n have_v be_v take_v for_o it_o resemble_v many_o quarry_n i_o see_v afterward_o in_o the_o mountain_n pentelicus_n in_o attica_n beside_o they_o will_v not_o have_v bestow_v the_o pain_n to_o have_v dug_n so_o deep_o only_o for_o a_o way_n nor_o be_v it_o apparent_a that_o it_o be_v the_o way_n for_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o we_o ascend_v up_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o it_o be_v a_o port_n or_o gate_n make_v of_o such_o vast_a stone_n as_o i_o believe_v be_v dug_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n which_o be_v the_o entrance_n to_o go_v up_o to_o the_o castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n where_o yet_o remain_v foundation_n of_o white_a marble_n another_o quarry_n of_o such_o stone_n be_v on_o the_o alps_n near_o lago-maiore_a with_o pillar_n of_o which_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o most_o of_o the_o church_n in_o milan_n be_v beautify_v and_o i_o believe_v those_o of_o spalleto_n may_v come_v from_o some_o quarry_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o croatia_n as_o i_o before_o hint_v this_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n have_v ascent_n one_o above_o another_o distinguish_v by_o wall_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o place_n suppose_v to_o have_v
αριστων_fw-gr φιλοκρασιος_n this_o town_n be_v celebrate_v in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o oracle_n of_o trophonius_n which_o be_v in_o a_o cavern_n in_o a_o hill_n i_o rather_o believe_v it_o be_v in_o that_o above_o the_o town_n than_o that_o mounseur_fw-fr spon_n mention_n and_o we_o see_v in_o a_o rock_n a_o mile_n distant_a north_n of_o it_o when_o we_o part_v thence_o to_o thebes_n but_o pausanias_n indeed_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o may_v be_v wish_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a digression_n nevertheless_o one_o may_v collect_v it_o be_v he_o say_v that_o the_o trophonian_n grove_n be_v by_o the_o fountain_n of_o this_o river_n hercyna_n and_o i_o observe_v where_o the_o water_n issue_v out_o in_o great_a abundance_n it_o be_v make_v up_o with_o board_n just_a in_o the_o corner_n under_o the_o castle_n without_o doubt_n to_o cover_v some_o dangerous_a cavern_n and_o pausanias_n say_v this_o oracle_n be_v in_o the_o mountain_n above_o the_o grove_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v that_o above_o the_o town_n if_o that_o be_v the_o fountain_n hercyna_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n by_o pausanias_n his_o description_n one_o will_v believe_v that_o the_o hole_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n reach_v to_o this_o at_o the_o bottom_n for_o those_o that_o enter_v it_o to_o consult_v the_o oracle_n be_v to_o put_v their_o head_n and_o knee_n in_o such_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o posture_n and_o be_v sudden_o carry_v down_o as_o by_o a_o vortex_n or_o whirlepool_n of_o a_o most_o swift_a river_n this_o may_v easy_o be_v so_o do_v by_o stop_v the_o water_n at_o the_o bottom_n until_o it_o rise_v very_o high_a and_o then_o let_v it_o go_v of_o a_o sudden_a but_o he_o that_o go_v to_o steal_v the_o treasure_n there_o have_v not_o so_o good_a a_o preparation_n for_o it_o prove_v a_o trap_n to_o he_o by_o which_o he_o break_v himself_o to_o piece_n and_o be_v take_v up_o another_o way_n as_o pausanias_n inform_v you_o all_o these_o thing_n want_v good_a search_n and_o examination_n and_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v find_v out_o by_o traveller_n that_o stay_v but_o a_o little_a while_n in_o a_o place_n unless_o we_o shall_v suppose_v they_o to_o have_v so_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a author_n almost_o by_o heart_n there_o be_v public_a game_n institute_v in_o honour_n of_o this_o god_n trophonius_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o none_o of_o the_o ●●tients_n speak_v unless_o julius_n pollux_n who_o mention_n only_o that_o these_o game_n take_v their_o name_n from_o trophonius_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v celebrate_v in_o this_o place_n viz._n at_o livadia_n we_o find_v by_o a_o stone_n at_o megara_n erect_v in_o honour_n to_o one_o who_o among_o the_o prize_n he_o have_v gain_v in_o other_o place_n have_v win_v these_o also_o at_o livadia_n we_o find_v a_o inscription_n wherein_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o town_n of_o this_o name_n τοι_n ιπποτη_n λεβαδειεων_fw-gr ανεθιαν_fw-gr τρεφωνιοι_n .._o νπαξαντες_n ιππασινπαμβοιωτια_n ιππαρχοντος_n δεξιππος_n αυκρατειω_fw-gr ειλαρχιοντων_fw-gr αριστωνος_n θρασωνιω_fw-gr επιτιμος_n αυκρατειω_fw-gr but_o therein_o they_o be_v write_v τρεφωνιοι_n if_o i_o have_v copy_v it_o right_n of_o which_o i_o be_o not_o so_o well_o assure_v as_o to_o be_v positive_a the_o game_n pamboiotia_n be_v here_o mention_v which_o strabo_n and_o pausanias_n say_v be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o coronaea_n by_o or_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n itonia_n where_o all_o the_o boeotian_o assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n january_n the_o twenty_o five_o we_o part_v from_o livadia_n about_o eleven_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n out_o of_o town_n be_v come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n be_v a_o small_a ridge_n of_o laphystius_n we_o have_v the_o prospect_n of_o a_o spacious_a and_o fertile_a plain_n encompass_v with_o mountain_n but_o not_o very_o high_a if_o compare_v with_o those_o of_o parnassus_n and_o helicon_n it_o be_v stretch_v in_o length_n from_o livadia_n southeast_n near_o twenty_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n be_v as_o much_o comprehend_v the_o lake_n and_o marsh_n which_o take_v up_o near_o half_a of_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o it_o this_o lake_n be_v former_o call_v the_o lake_n of_o copais_n but_o now_o livadias_n limne_z or_o the_o lake_n of_o livadia_n and_o not_o stivo-lago_n meaning_n i_o suppose_v thiva_n limne_z as_o our_o modern_a map_n make_v it_o for_o that_o be_v another_o lake_n that_o be_v former_o call_v hylica_n palus_fw-la of_o all_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v more_o to_o say_v in_o the_o last_o book_n we_o leave_v the_o lake_n copais_n at_o a_o good_a distance_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o keep_v still_o straight_o forward_o under_o the_o mountain_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n south-eastwards_a which_o i_o suppose_v be_v the_o mountain_n tilphusium_n and_o laphystius_n i_o observe_v six_o good_a large_a stream_n cross_v our_o way_n and_o run_v northwards_o towards_o the_o lake_n which_o may_v be_v ocale_v tilphusa_n lophis_n olmens_n coralius_n and_o permessus_n mention_v by_o pausanias_n and_o strabo_n there_o be_v many_o little_a village_n up_o and_o down_o in_o this_o plain_a some_o vineyard_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o corn-ground_n and_o pasturage_n well_o stock_v also_o with_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n but_o it_o be_v very_o much_o subject_n to_o inundation_n upon_o great_a rain_n or_o melt_v of_o the_o snow_n from_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v no_o wonder_n have_v no_o passage_n above_o ground_n for_o the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o lake_n but_o only_o that_o into_o hylica_n palus_fw-la which_o also_o lie_v so_o high_a that_o the_o great_a ●art_n of_o the_o plain_n must_v needs_o be_v drown_v before_o the_o overflow_a water_n will_v find_v a_o passage_n that_o way_n the_o ordinary_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o lake_n be_v under_o ground_n about_o fourteen_o mile_n from_o livadia_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o village_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n call_v charamenitis_n and_o about_o a_o hour_n before_o night_n another_o which_o they_o call_v diminia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v two_o month_n because_o the_o corn_n there_o be_v sow_v ripe_a and_o reap_v within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n the_o flood_n of_o the_o lake_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o sow_v before_o april_n and_o it_o be_v harvest-time_n with_o they_o by_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n by_o this_o town_n be_v a_o rock_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o appear_v the_o ancient_a wall_n of_o a_o town_n my_o companion_n think_v it_o may_v be_v onchestus_n but_o i_o think_v it_o rather_o coronaea_n for_o reason_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o give_v here_o be_v a_o fountain_n that_o rise_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rock_n which_o make_v the_o stream_n coralius_n in_o half_a a_o hour_n thence_o we_o come_v to_o megalo-molci_a where_o we_o lodge_v in_o a_o indifferent_a good_a can_n molci_n signify_v proper_o farm_n belong_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n where_o those_o that_o inhabit_v be_v no_o other_o than_o his_o servant_n and_o workman_n this_o be_v a_o large_a square_a court_n compose_v of_o little_a house_n for_o those_o that_o either_o labour_n till_o the_o ground_n or_o attend_v the_o cattle_n where_o at_o night_n they_o retire_v to_o lodge_v these_o seem_v bad_o to_o imitate_v the_o roman_a colony_n with_o this_o great_a difference_n that_o those_o have_v still_o some_o great_a privilege_n grant_v they_o but_o these_o be_v all_o slave_n the_o next_o day_n we_o part_v thence_o by_o sunrising_n and_o within_o half_a a_o hour_n come_v to_o the_o southeast_n end_n of_o the_o plain_a bound_v by_o a_o little_a ridge_n of_o a_o mountain_n that_o run_v out_o from_o mount_n phoenix_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o another_o on_o the_o right_n i_o believe_v be_v libethrius_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o get_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n we_o begin_v to_o see_v thebes_n at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o another_o plain_n east_n north-east_n of_o we_o and_o behind_o we_o we_o have_v the_o hill_n by_o livadia_n west_n north-west_n this_o plain_n be_v now_o call_v thivas_n cambos_n and_o in_o old_a time_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o theban_a plain_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o be_v much_o less_o than_o that_o of_o livadia_n the_o northern_a bound_n of_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o mountain_n phoenicius_n from_o strabo_n which_o pausanias_n seem_v to_o call_v sphinx_n or_o sphingius_fw-la mons_fw-la that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o the_o southern_a bound_n of_o this_o plain_a i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v but_o be_v a_o ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n libethrius_n which_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o mountain_n helicon_n and_o be_v the_o same_o that_o separate_v the_o plain_a of_o thespia_n from_o the_o plain_a of_o thebes_n i_o observe_v a_o torrent_n run_v
practice_n of_o this_o here_o in_o england_n be_v that_o perhaps_o they_o gather_v a_o less_o quantity_n of_o honey_n and_o that_o shall_v they_o take_v the_o like_a quantity_n of_o honey_n from_o the_o bee_n here_o in_o england_n they_o will_v not_o leave_v enough_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o winter_n but_o this_o hinder_v nor_o much_o for_o by_o be_v less_o covetous_a and_o not_o take_v so_o much_o honey_n from_o the_o poor_a bee_n the_o great_a enerease_n and_o multiply_a of_o they_o will_v soon_o equalise_v and_o far_o exceed_v the_o little_a profit_n we_o make_v by_o destroy_v of_o they_o this_o be_v do_v without_o smoke_n wherefore_o the_o ancient_n call_v this_o honey_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vnsmoaeken_fw-mi honey_n and_o i_o believe_v the_o smoke_n of_o sulphur_n which_o we_o use_v take_v away_o very_o much_o of_o the_o fragrancy_n of_o the_o wax_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o the_o honey_n can_v receive_v neither_o good_a taste_n nor_o good_a smell_n from_o it_o this_o convent_n pay_v but_o one_o chequin_n for_o all_o its_o duty_n to_o the_o veivode_n it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o venetian_a coin_n worth_a two_o dollar_n and_o a_o half_a and_o about_o twelve_o shilling_n english_a the_o reason_n of_o which_o small_a tribute_n be_v that_o when_o athens_n be_v take_v by_o mahomet_n the_o second_o the_o hegoumeno_n or_o abbot_n of_o this_o convent_n be_v send_v by_o the_o town_n to_o deliver_v he_o up_o the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o mahomet_n be_v so_o glad_a of_o that_o to_o testify_v his_o joy_n and_o content_a and_o to_o recompense_v the_o messenger_n he_o exempt_v this_o convent_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o tax_n and_o custom_n reserve_v only_o one_o chequin_n to_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o quitrent_n for_o a_o acknowledgement_n the_o present_a abbot_n be_v call_v ezekiel_n stephaki_n who_o live_v at_o athens_n and_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n for_o that_o country_n understand_v the_o ancient_a greek_a very_o well_o and_o latin_a indifferent_o with_o a_o little_a italian_a he_o understand_v philosophy_n too_o so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o platonist_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v a_o abbot_n yet_o he_o profess_v not_o to_o be_v a_o divine_a but_o a_o physician_n in_o my_o return_n to_o athens_n i_o be_v daily_o with_o he_o and_o of_o he_o i_o learn_v to_o read_v greek_a according_a to_o the_o modern_a pronunciation_n i_o find_v he_o to_o be_v real_o a_o good_a discreet_a and_o understand_a man_n and_o what_o pique_v soever_o have_v be_v between_o the_o beninzueloe_n and_o he_o peradventure_o have_v proceed_v rather_o from_o the_o emulation_n of_o the_o first_o than_o from_o any_o just_a or_o real_a cause_n give_v by_o he_o i_o easy_o perceive_v he_o be_v not_o overfond_a of_o some_o of_o the_o greekish_a superstition_n but_o for_o all_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v both_o a_o good_a man_n and_o a_o good_a christian_a and_o that_o whatever_o they_o talk_v of_o he_o otherwise_o be_v but_o trifle_n and_o perhaps_o undeserved_a he_o have_v some_o manuscript_n especial_o st_n john_n damasoen_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o exchange_v with_o i_o for_o a_o atl●s_n if_o i_o send_v it_o he_o but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o send_v it_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o convent_v about_o this_o mountain_n be_v call_v asteri_fw-la hagios_n joannes_n kynigos_n and_o hagios_n joannes_n o_fw-la theologos_fw-la there_o be_v another_o convent_n near_o mount_n st_n george_n call_v asωmatos_n mount_v hymettus_n be_v now_o call_v telovouni_n towards_o the_o north-east_n end_n and_o lambravouni_n towards_o the_o south-west_n end_n by_o the_o greek_n as_o my_o comrade_n observe_v this_o last_o they_o call_v lambravouni_n from_o a_o ruin_a town_n call_v lambra_n or_o lambrica_n situate_v under_o mount_n hymettus_n south_n and_o be_v a_o corruption_n of_o the_o ancient_a lampra_n which_o they_o pronounce_v lambra_n but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o point_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o lie_v behind_o the_o other_o and_o be_v scarce_o seem_v from_o athens_n be_v also_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o hymettus_n by_o a_o narrow_a valley_n through_o which_o lie_v the_o way_n from_o athens_n to_o capo_n colonni_n but_o i_o remember_v not_o that_o i_o hear_v it_o call_v by_o the_o athenian_n otherwise_o than_o imet_n or_o it_o be_v imette_n vouni_n that_o be_v hymettus_n mountain_n but_o the_o franc_n call_v it_o monte-matto_n which_o be_v but_o another_o manifest_a corruption_n of_o mount_n hymettus_n lib_fw-la vi_o aristolochia_n longꝰ_n ibd_v clematitis_fw-la lib._n vi_o scoizanera_n bulbosa_fw-la ii_o at_o another_o time_n we_o go_v to_o see_v the_o seacoast_n of_o athens_n athens_n ii_o to_o the_o seacoast_n of_o athens_n towards_o the_o saronick_a gulf_n and_o to_o survey_v the_o ancient_a harbour_n along_o that_o shore_n so_o take_v horse_n we_o direct_v our_o course_n to_o the_o eastern_a point_n of_o the_o bay_n phalara_n in_o our_o way_n about_o a_o couple_n of_o mile_n out_o of_o town_n we_o pass_v through_o the_o athenian_a vineyard_n and_o come_v to_o the_o eastern_a end_n of_o a_o marshy_a lake_n call_v by_o xenophon_n phalaraea_n palus_n but_o now_o tripyrga_n because_o there_o be_v as_o they_o say_v three_o tower_n by_o it_o which_o probable_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o town_n of_o limne_z this_o lake_n stretch_v itself_o in_o length_n at_o least_o three_o mile_n along_o the_o shore_n and_o from_o the_o eastern_a end_n of_o it_o run_v a_o little_a rivulet_n into_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o the_o eastern_a point_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o phalara_n where_o stand_v a_o little_a ruin_a church_n call_v st._n nicholo_n the_o place_n i_o believe_v be_v ancient_o call_v colias_n promontorium_n from_o this_o to_o the_o western_a point_n be_v about_o three_o mile_n to_o which_o we_o go_v continue_v along_o the_o shore_n make_v a_o great_a circumference_n till_o we_o come_v where_o the_o portus_n phalareus_n be_v situate_v at_o the_o north-west_n corner_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n and_o be_v call_v now_o only_o porto_n there_o remain_v yet_o the_o little_a harbour_n to_o be_v see_v with_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o secure_v it_o but_o it_o be_v now_o choke_v up_o with_o the_o sand_n and_o so_o shallow_a that_o only_o small_a boat_n lie_v there_o neither_o do_v the_o bay_n afford_v any_o secure_a harbour_n as_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o south_n easterly_n and_o westerly_a wind_n and_o ship_n that_o drop_v anchor_n there_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v a●_n large_a for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a depth_n so_o that_o the_o ancient_n have_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o change_v their_o station_n for_o ship_n from_o hence_o to_o piraea_n hard_o by_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d four_o mile_n from_o athens_n still_o coast_v westward_n a_o mile_n or_o two_o we_o come_v to_o another_o harbour_n call_v in_o time_n past_a munichia_n which_o be_v then_o though_o 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be_v former_o coronea_fw-la itonia_n minerva_n itonia_n than_o the_o ruin_a tower_n may_v have_v be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n itonia_n sometime_o stand_v which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o all_o boeotia_n use_v to_o assemble_v in_o council_n thence_o come_v near_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o helicon_n i_o pass_v by_o a_o very_a pleasant_a prospect_n into_o a_o little_a plain_n enclose_v every_o way_n with_o prominent_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n except_o one_o narrow_a passage_n for_o entrance_n to_o it_o like_v to_o a_o seaport_n hence_o we_o soon_o mount_v up_o to_o st_n georgio_n situate_v on_o the_o side_n of_o helicon_n have_v leave_v a_o village_n below_o it_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n either_o st_n georgio_n or_o this_o village_n be_v probable_o the_o alalcontenae_fw-la of_o old_a time_n this_o town_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o st_n george_n from_o a_o monastery_n there_o dedicate_v to_o he_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o 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the_o warm_a sun_n and_o of_o which_o they_o say_v there_o be_v great_a plenty_n breed_v there_o we_o return_v to_o the_o brow_n of_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o same_o way_n we_o come_v and_o thence_o i_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a prospect_n of_o the_o plain_n of_o boeotia_n northward_o and_o observe_v the_o mountain_n delphi_n of_o egripo_n to_o lie_v exact_o east_n of_o we_o and_o another_o of_o the_o same_o island_n to_o lie_v east-north-east_n we_o leave_v the_o way_n to_o st._n georgio_n and_o turn_v to_o our_o left_a hand_n descend_v into_o a_o plain_a between_o the_o mountain_n helicon_n and_o another_o little_a mountain_n the_o eastern_a end_n of_o which_o come_v up_o near_o to_o it_o and_o the_o town_n of_o st._n george_n but_o thence_o run_v north-westward_n beyond_o livadia_n which_o it_o have_v under_o it_o on_o the_o north-side_n this_o mountain_n from_o the_o plain_a of_o boeotia_n seem_v not_o at_o all_o distinct_a from_o the_o helicon_n although_o it_o have_v a_o 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mile_n distant_a but_o i_o can_v judge_v it_o quite_o so_o much_o just_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o mountania_n the_o pope_n island_n as_o some_o of_o the_o country_n now_o call_v it_o and_o in_o old_a time_n besbicus_n west_n we_o have_v the_o plain_a of_o prousa_n strew_v with_o village_n and_o here_o and_o there_o a_o considerable_a town_n south-west_n the_o river_n ascanius_n with_o the_o lake_n full_a of_o little_a island_n there_o be_v a_o plain_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o monntain_n surround_v with_o little_a hill_n point_v with_o rock_n from_o whence_o many_o spring_n arise_v and_o collect_v themselves_o into_o a_o pretty_a stream_n full_a of_o little_a trout_n some_o of_o which_o our_o guide_n catch_v with_o his_o hand_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o stream_n come_v from_o a_o large_a lake_n eastward_o which_o we_o can_v not_o come_v to_o because_o the_o way_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n from_o whence_o the_o large_a carp_n and_o eel_n i_o before_o 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