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end_n island_n mile_n west_n 1,403 5 10.1002 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09763 The historie of the vvorld: commonly called, The naturall historie of C. Plinius Secundus. Translated into English by Philemon Holland Doctor of Physicke. The first [-second] tome; Naturalis historia. English Pliny, the Elder.; Holland, Philemon, 1552-1637. 1634 (1634) STC 20030; ESTC S121936 2,464,998 1,444

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have_v say_v to_o be_v in_o circuit_n 20_o mile_n and_o mutians_n 160._o oliaros_n paros_n with_o a_o town_n 38_o mile_n from_o delos_n of_o great_a name_n for_o the_o white_a marble_n there_o which_o at_o first_o man_n call_v pactia_n but_o afterward_o minois_n from_o it_o seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a be_v naxus_n 18_o mile_n from_o delos_n with_o a_o town_n which_o they_o call_v strongyle_n afterward_o dia_n within_o a_o while_n dionysias_n of_o the_o plentiful_a vine_n and_o other_o sicily_n the_o less_o and_o callipolis_n it_o reach_v in_o circuit_n 75_o mile_n and_o be_v half_a as_o long_o again_o as_o paros_n and_o thus_o far_o very_o they_o observe_v &_o note_v for_o the_o cyclades_n the_o rest_n that_o follow_v for_o the_o sporades_n and_o these_o they_o be_v helenum_n phocussa_fw-la phaecasia_n schinussa_n phalegandros_n and_o 17_o mile_n from_o naxos_n icaros_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o sea_n lie_v out_o as_o far_o in_o length_n with_o two_o town_n for_o the_o 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both_o side_n resemble_v evident_o a_o scythian_a bow_n in_o the_o very_a mid_n of_o this_o bend_n it_o join_v close_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n moeotis_n and_o that_o mouth_n be_v call_v cimmerius_n bosphorus_n 2_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a but_o between_o the_o two_o bosphori_n thracius_n and_o cimmerius_n there_o be_v a_o direct_a strait_a course_n between_o as_o polybius_n say_v of_o 500_o mile_n now_o the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o all_o this_o sea_n as_o varro_n and_o all_o the_o old_a writer_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v witness_n be_v 2150_o mile_n nepos_n cornelius_n add_v thereto_o 350_o mile_n more_o artemidorus_z make_v it_o 2919_o mile_n agrippa_z 2360_o mile_n mutianus_n 2865_o mile_n in_o like_a sort_n some_o have_v determine_v and_o define_v the_o measure_n on_o europe_n side_n to_o be_v 4078_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a other_o 1172_o mile_n m._n varro_n take_v his_o measure_n in_o this_o manner_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o pontus_n to_o
attilius_n regulus_n be_v consul_n upon_o news_n bring_v of_o a_o sudden_a rise_n and_o tumult_n of_o the_o gaul_n alone_o by_o itself_o without_o any_o foreign_a aid_n and_o even_o they_o without_o any_o nation_n beyond_o padus_n arm_v 80000_o horseman_n and_o 700000_o foot_n in_o plenty_n of_o all_o metal_n mine_n it_o give_v place_n to_o no_o land_n whatsoever_o but_o forbid_v it_o be_v to_o dig_v any_o by_o a_o old_a act_n of_o the_o senate_n give_v express_a order_n to_o make_v spare_a of_o italy_n chap._n xxi_o ¶_o illyricum_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o liburnian_o join_v unto_o arsia_n even_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n titius_n a_o part_n thereof_o be_v the_o mentores_n hymani_fw-la encheleae_fw-la dudini_fw-la and_o those_o who_o callimachus_n name_v pucetiae_fw-la now_o the_o whole_a in_o general_n be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n illyricum_n the_o name_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v few_o of_o they_o eitherworthy_a or_o easy_a to_o be_v speak_v as_o for_o the_o judicial_a court_n 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absirtium_n arba_n tragurium_n issa_n pharos_n beforetime_o paros_n crexa_n gissa_n portunata_fw-la again_o within_o the_o continent_n the_o colony_n jaderon_n which_o be_v from_o pola_n 160_o mile_n from_o thence_o 30_o mile_n off_o the_o island_n colentum_fw-la and_o 18_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n titius_n chap._n xxii_o ¶_o liburnia_n the_o end_n of_o liburnia_n and_o beginning_n of_o dalmatia_n be_v scordona_n which_o frontier_n town_n be_v 12_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n situate_a upon_o the_o say_a river_n titius_n then_o follow_v the_o ancient_a country_n of_o the_o tariotes_n and_o the_o castle_n tariota_n the_o promontory_n diomedis_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o demi_a island_n hyllis_n take_v in_o circuit_n a_o hundred_o mile_n also_o tragurium_n inhabit_v by_o roman_a citizen_n well_o know_v for_o the_o marble_n there_o sicum_n into_o which_o place_n claudius_z late_a caesar_n send_v the_o old_a soldier_n the_o colony_n salona_n 222_o mile_n from_o jadera_n there_o repair_n to_o it_o for_o law_n those_o that_o be_v describe_v into_o decuries_n or_o tithing_n 382_o to_o wit_n dalmatian_n 22_o decunum_fw-la 239_o dition_n 69_o and_o mezaei_fw-la 52_o sardiates_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v burnum_n mandetrium_fw-la and_o tribulium_n castle_n of_o name_n for_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o roman_n there_o come_v also_o forth_o of_o the_o island_n the_o issaeans_n collentine_n separians_n and_o epetines_n beside_o they_o certain_a castle_n piguntiae_n and_o rataneum_n and_o narona_n a_o colony_n pertain_v to_o the_o three_o countie-court_n 72_o mile_n from_o salona_n lie_v hard_o to_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o 20_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n m._n varro_n write_v that_o 89_o state_n use_v to_o repair_v thither_o for_o justice_n now_o these_o only_a in_o a_o manner_n be_v know_v to_o wit_n cerauni_fw-la in_o 33_o tithing_n daorizi_n in_o 17_o destitiate_v in_o 103_o docleate_v in_o 34_o deretines_n in_o 14_o deremiste_n in_o 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proper_o be_v call_v illyrij_fw-la the_o taulantij_fw-la and_o pyraei_n the_o promontory_n nymphaeum_n in_o the_o coast_n thereof_o keep_v still_o the_o name_n also_o lyssum_n a_o town_n of_o roman_a citizen_n a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o epidaurum_n c_o xxiii_o ¶_o macedon_n from_o lissum_n be_v the_o province_n of_o macedon_n the_o nation_n there_o be_v the_o partheni_n and_o on_o their_o back_n side_n the_o dassaretes_n two_o mountain_n of_o candavia_n 79_o mile_n from_o dyrrhachium_n but_o in_o the_o border_n thereof_o denda_n a_o town_n of_o roman_a citizen_n also_o the_o colony_n epidamnum_n which_o for_o that_o unlucky_a name_n sake_n be_v by_o the_o roman_n call_v dyrrhachium_n the_o river_n aous_n name_v of_o some_o aeas_n apollonia_n sometime_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o corinthian_n situate_a within_o the_o country_n seven_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o march_n whereof_o be_v the_o famous_a nymphaeum_n the_o borderer_n inhabit_v thereby_o be_v the_o amantes_fw-la and_o buliones_fw-la but_o in_o the_o very_a edge_n thereof_o the_o town_n oricum_n build_v by_o the_o colchi_n then_o begin_v epirus_n the_o mountain_n acroceraunia_n at_o which_o we_o have_v bound_v this_o sea_n of_o europe_n as_o for_o oricum_n it_o be_v from_o salentinum_n a_o promontory_n of_o italy_n 85_o mile_n chap._n xxiiii_o ¶_o noricum_n behind_o the_o carni_n and_o japides_n whereas_o the_o great_a river_n ister_n run_v the_o norici_n join_v to_o the_o rhaeti_fw-la their_o town_n be_v virunum_n celeia_n teurnia_n aguntum_n viana_n aemona_n claudia_n flavium_n tolvense_n upon_o the_o norici_n there_o lie_v fast_o the_o lake_n peiso_n the_o desert_n of_o the_o boij_fw-la howbeit_o now_o by_o the_o colony_n of_o the_o late_a emperor_n claudius_n of_o famous_a memory_n salaria_n and_o the_o town_n scarabantia_n julia_n they_o be_v inhabit_v and_o people_v chap._n xxv_o ¶_o pannonia_n thence_o begin_v pannonia_n so_o fruitful_a in_o mast_n whereas_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o alps_o wax_v more_o mild_a and_o civil_a turn_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o illyricum_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n settle_v low_o by_o a_o easy_a descent_n both_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o left_a that_o part_n which_o regard_v the_o adriatic_a sea_n be_v call_v dalmatia_n and_o illyricum_n abovenamed_n pannonia_n bend_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o river_n danubius_n in_o it_o be_v these_o colony_n aemonia_n siscia_n and_o these_o river_n of_o special_a name_n and_o navigable_a run_v into_o danubius_n draus_n with_o more_o violence_n out_o of_o the_o noricke_n alps_n and_o saus_n out_o of_o the_o carnicke_n alps_n more_o gentle_o 115_o mile_n between_o as_o for_o draus_n it_o pass_v through_o the_o serretes_n serrapille_v jasians_n &_o sandrozetes_n but_o saus_n through_o the_o colapian_n and_o bruci_n and_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a state_n of_o that_o country_n moreover_o the_o arivates_n azali_n amantes_fw-la belgites_n catari_fw-la corneate_n aravisci_n hercuniates_n latovici_n oseriates_n and_o varciani_n the_o mount_n claudius_n in_o the_o front_n whereof_o be_v the_o scordisci_n and_o upon_o the_o back_n the_o taurisci_n the_o island_n in_o saus_n metubarris_n the_o big_a of_o all_o the_o river_n island_n beside_o notable_a good_a river_n calapis_n run_v into_o saus_n near_a siscia_n where_o with_o a_o double_a channel_n it_o make_v the_o island_n call_v segestica_n another_o river_n bacuntius_n run_v likewise_o into_o saus_n at_o the_o town_n sirmium_n where_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o sirmians_n and_o amantine_n five_o &_o forty_o mile_n from_o thence_o taurunum_n where_o saus_n be_v intermingle_v with_o danubius_n high_a above_n there_o run_v into_o it_o valdanus_fw-la and_o vrpanus_fw-la and_o they_o iwis_o be_v no_o base_a and_o obscure_a river_n chap._n xxvi_o ¶_o moesia_n unto_o pannonia_n join_v the_o province_n call_v moesia_n which_o extend_v along_o danubius_n unto_o pontus_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o confluent_a abovenamed_n in_o it_o be_v the_o dardanian_n celegeri_n triballi_n trimachi_n moesi_n thranes_n and_o the_o scythian_n
caput_fw-la saxi_fw-la beside_o the_o rock_n head_n the_o frontier_n town_n of_o cyrenaica_n be_v call_v catabathmos_n which_o be_v a_o town_n and_o a_o veil_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a fall_n with_o a_o steep_a descent_n to_o this_o bound_n from_o the_o less_o syrtis_n cyrenaica_n africa_n lie_v in_o length_n 1060_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v know_v 800._o chap._n vi_o ¶_o lybya_n maroeotis_n the_o country_n follow_v be_v name_v mareotis_n libya_n and_o bound_v upon_o egypt_n inhabit_v by_o the_o marmaridae_fw-la adyrmachidae_n and_o so_o forward_o with_o the_o mareotae_fw-la the_o measure_n of_o it_o from_o catabathmos_n to_o paretoninm_n be_v 86_o mile_n in_o that_o tract_n there_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n between_o the_o village_n apis_n a_o place_n renown_v for_o the_o religious_a rite_n of_o egypt_n from_o it_o to_o paraetonium_n be_v 12_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o alexandria_n 200_o mile_n the_o breadth_n thereof_o be_v 169_o mile_n eratosthenes_n have_v deliver_v in_o writing_n that_o from_o cyrenae_n to_o alexandria_n by_o land_n be_v 525_o mile_n agrippa_n say_v that_o the_o length_n of_o all_o africa_a from_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n together_o with_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o egypt_n contain_v 3040_o mile_n polybius_n and_o eratosthenes_n repute_v to_o have_v be_v most_o exact_a and_o curious_a in_o this_o kind_n set_v down_o from_o the_o ocean_n to_o great_a carthage_n 1600_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o canopicum_fw-la the_o near_a mouth_n of_o nilus_n they_o make_v 1630_o mile_n isidore_n reckon_v from_o tingi_fw-la to_o canopus_n 3599_o mile_n and_o artemidorus_n forty_o less_o than_o isiodorus_n chap._n vii_o ¶_o island_n about_o africa_n and_o overagainst_a africa_n these_o sea_n have_v not_o very_o many_o island_n within_o they_o the_o fair_a of_o they_o all_o be_v meninx_n 35_o mile_n long_o and_o 25_o broad_a call_v by_o eratosthenes_n lotophagitis_n two_o town_n it_o have_v meninx_n on_o africa_n side_n and_o thoar_o on_o the_o other_o itself_o be_v situate_a from_o the_o right_a hand_n promontory_n of_o the_o less_o syrtis_n half_a 200_o pace_n a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o it_o against_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v cercina_n with_o a_o free_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o length_n it_o be_v 25_o mile_n and_o half_a as_o much_o in_o breadth_n where_o it_o be_v most_o but_o towards_o the_o end_n not_o above_o five_o mile_n over_o to_o it_o there_o lie_v a_o pretty_a little_a one_o towards_o carthage_n call_v cercinitis_n &_o join_v by_o a_o bridge_n unto_o it_o from_o these_o almost_o ●…o_v mile_n lie_v lopadusa_n six_o mile_n long_o then_o gaulos_n and_o galata_n the_o earth_n where_o of_o kill_v the_o scorpion_n a_o fell_a creature_n and_o noisome_a to_o africa_n man_n say_v also_o that_o they_o will_v die_v in_o clupea_n over_o against_o which_o lie_v corsyra_n with_o a_o town_n but_o against_o the_o gulf_n of_o carthage_n be_v the_o two_o aeginori_fw-la rock_n more_o like_a than_o island_n lie_v most_o between_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n there_o be_v that_o write_v how_o these_o sometime_o be_v inhabit_v but_o afterward_o sink_v down_o and_o be_v cover_v chap._n viii_o ¶_o the_o aethyopian_o but_o within_o the_o inner_a compassc_n and_o hollow_a of_o africa_n towards_o the_o south_n &_o above_o the_o gaetulians_n where_o the_o desert_n come_v between_o the_o first_o people_n that_o inhabit_v those_o part_n be_v the_o libij_fw-la aegyptij_fw-la and_o then_o the_o leucaethiope_n above_o they_o be_v the_o aethyopian_a nation_n to_o wit_n the_o nigritae_n of_o who_o the_o river_n take_v name_n the_o gymetes_n pharusi_n and_o those_o which_o now_o reach_v to_o the_o ocean_n who_o we_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o march_n of_o mauritania_n namely_o the_o perorsi_n from_o all_o these_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o wilderness_n eastward_o till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o garamantes_n augylae_n and_o troglodyte_n according_a to_o the_o most_o true_a opinion_n of_o they_o who_o place_n 2_o aethyopiaes_fw-la above_o the_o desert_n of_o africa_n and_o especial_o of_o homer_n who_o say_v that_o the_o aethyopian_o be_v divide_v 2_o way_n namely_o east_n and_o west_n the_o river_n nyger_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o nilus_n it_o bring_v forth_o reed_n and_o papyr_n breed_v the_o same_o live_a creature_n and_o rise_v or_o swell_v at_o the_o same_o season_n it_o spring_v between_o the_o tareleia_n aethyopian_o and_o the_o oecalicae_fw-la the_o town_n mavin_n belong_v to_o this_o people_n some_o have_v set_v upon_o the_o wilderness_n as_o also_o near_o unto_o they_o the_o atlantes_n the_o aegipane_n half_a wild_a beast_n the_o blemmyi_n the_o gamphasant_n satyr_n &_o himantopodes_n those_o atlantes_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v it_o degenerate_a from_o the_o rite_n and_o manner_n of_o all_o other_o man_n for_o neither_o call_v they_o one_o another_o by_o any_o name_n and_o they_o look_v wist_o upon_o the_o sun_n rise_v &_o set_v with_o most_o dreadful_a curse_n as_o be_v pernicious_a to_o they_o &_o their_o field_n neither_o dream_n they_o in_o their_o sleep_n as_o other_o man_n the_o troglodyte_n dig_v hollow_a cave_n and_o these_o serve_v they_o for_o dwell_v house_n they_o feed_v upon_o the_o flesh_n of_o serpent_n they_o make_v a_o gnash_a noise_n rather_o than_o utter_v any_o voice_n so_o little_a use_n have_v they_o of_o speech_n one_o to_o another_o the_o garamant_n live_v out_o of_o wedlock_n and_o converse_n with_o their_o woman_n in_o common_a the_o augylae_n do_v no_o worship_n to_o any_o but_o to_o the_o devil_n beneath_o the_o gamphasantes_n be_v all_o naked_a and_o know_v no_o war_n and_o sort_n themselves_o with_o no_o foreigner_n the_o blemmyi_n by_o report_n have_v no_o head_n but_o mouth_n and_o eye_n both_o in_o their_o breast_n the_o satyr_n beside_o their_o shape_n only_o have_v no_o property_n nor_o fashion_n of_o man_n the_o aegipane_n be_v shape_v as_o you_o see_v they_o common_o paint_v the_o himantopodes_n be_v some_o of_o they_o limber_a legged_a and_o tender_a who_o natural_o go_v creep_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o pharusi_n sometime_o persae_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o companion_n of_o hercules_n as_o he_o go_v to_o the_o hesperides_n more_o of_o africa_a worth_n the_o note_n i_o have_v not_o to_o say_v chap._n ix_o ¶_o of_o asia_n unto_o it_o join_v asia_n which_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o canopus_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o pontus_n after_o timosthenes_n 2639_o mile_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o pontus_n to_o that_o of_o maeotis_n eratosthenes_n say_v be_v 1545_o mile_n the_o whole_a together_o with_o egypt_n unto_o tanais_n by_o artemidorus_n and_o isidorus_n take_v 8800_o mile_n many_o sea_n there_o be_v in_o it_o take_v their_o name_n of_o the_o borderer_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v declare_v together_o with_o they_o the_o next_o country_n to_o africa_n inhabit_v be_v egypt_n lie_v far_o within-forth_a to_o the_o south_n so_o far_o as_o the_o aethyopian_o who_o border_n upon_o their_o back_n the_o nether_a part_n thereof_o the_o river_n nilus_n divide_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o left_a by_o his_o clasp_a do_v bind_v and_o limit_n with_o the_o mouth_n of_o canopus_n from_o africa_n with_o the_o pelusiake_a from_o asia_n and_o carry_v a_o space_n between_o of_o 170_o mile_n whereupon_o consider_v that_o nilus_n do_v so_o part_v itself_o some_o have_v reckon_v egypt_n among_o the_o island_n so_o as_o it_o make_v a_o triangular_a figure_n of_o the_o land_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o many_o have_v call_v egypt_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o greek_a letter_n delta_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o measure_n of_o it_o from_o the_o channel_n where_o it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o from_o whence_o it_o begin_v first_o to_o part_n into_o skirt_n and_o side_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o canopus_n be_v 146_o mile_n and_o to_o the_o pelusiak_a 256_o the_o upmost_a part_n thereof_o bound_v on_o aethyopia_n be_v call_v thebais_n divide_v it_o be_v into_o towneship_n with_o several_a jurisdiction_n which_o they_o call_v nomos_n to_o wit_n ombite_n phatuite_n apollopolite_n hermonhites_n thinites_n phanturite_n captite_n tentyrites_n diospalites_n antaeopolites_n aphroditolites_n and_o lycopolites_n the_o country_n about_o pelusium_n these_o town-ship_n with_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n pharboetite_n bubastites_fw-la sethroite_n &_o tanites_n the_o rest_n have_v these_o follow_v the_o arabic_a the_o hammoniacke_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n oxyrinchites_n leontopolites_n atarrabite_n cynopolytes_n hermopolites_n xoite_n mendesin_n sebennite_n capastites_fw-la latapolites_n heliopolites_n prosopites_n panopolites_n busirite_n onuphite_n sorite_n ptenethu_n pthemphu_n naucratites_n nitrite_n gynaecopolites_n menelaites_n in_o the_o country_n of_o alexandria_n in_o like_a manner_n of_o libya_n mareotis_n heracleopolites_n be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o nilus_n fifty_o mile_n long_o wherein_o also_o be_v that_o which_o
wherein_o all_o man_n observe_v not_o the_o same_o nor_o make_v like_o account_n howbeit_o most_o man_n speak_v of_o damascus_n and_o opotos_n water_v with_o the_o river_n chrysorrhora_n also_o philadelphia_n renown_v for_o the_o fruitful_a territory_n about_o it_o moreover_o of_o scythopolis_n take_v name_n of_o the_o scythian_n there_o plant_v and_o beforetime_n mysa_n so_o name_v of_o prince_n or_o father_n bacchus_n by_o reason_n that_o his_o nurse_n there_o be_v bury_v also_o gadara_n situate_a on_o the_o river_n hieromiax_n run_v even_o before_o it_o beside_o the_o abovenamed_n hippos_n dios._n likewise_o pella_n enrich_v with_o the_o good_a fountain_n and_o last_o of_o all_o galaza_n and_o canatha_n there_o lie_v between_o and_o about_o these_o city_n certain_a royalty_n call_v triarchy_n contain_v every_o one_o of_o they_o as_o much_o as_o a_o whole_a country_n and_o reduce_v they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v into_o several_a country_n namely_o trachonitis_n panias_n wherein_o stand_v caesarea_n with_o the_o fountain_n abovesaid_a abi●a_o arca_n ampeloessa_n and_o gabe_n chap._n xix_o ¶_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n return_v now_o we_o must_v to_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o phoenicia_n a_o river_n run_v there_o call_v crocodilon_n whereupon_o stand_v a_o town_n in_o time_n past_o bear_v the_o name_n also_o there_o remain_v in_o those_o part_v the_o bare_a relic_n still_o of_o city_n to_o wit_n dorum_fw-la sycaminum_fw-la the_o cape_n or_o promontory_n carmelum_fw-la and_o a_o town_n upon_o the_o hill_n so_o name_v but_o in_o old_a time_n call_v ecbatana_n near_o thereto_o getta_n and_o jebba_n the_o river_n pagida_n or_o pelus_n carry_v crystal_n glass_n with_o his_o sand_n upon_o the_o shore_n this_o river_n come_v out_o of_o the_o mere_a ceudevia_n from_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n carmel_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v the_o city_n ptolemais_n erect_v in_o form_n of_o a_o colony_n by_o claudius_n caesar_n in_o ancient_a time_n call_v are._n the_o town_n ecdippa_n and_o the_o cape_n album_n then_o follow_v the_o noble_a city_n tyrus_n in_o old_a time_n a_o island_n lie_v almost_o 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n within_o the_o deep_a sea_n but_o now_o by_o the_o great_a travel_n and_o device_n wrought_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a at_o the_o siege_n thereof_o join_v to_o the_o firm_a ground_n renown_a for_o that_o out_o of_o it_o have_v be_v three_o other_o city_n of_o ancient_a name_n to_o wit_n leptis_n utica_n and_o that_o great_a carthage_n which_o so_o long_o strive_v with_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o monarchy_n and_o dominion_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n yea_o and_o gades_n divide_v as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v people_v from_o hence_o but_o now_o at_o this_o day_n all_o the_o reputation_n and_o glory_n thereof_o stand_v upon_o the_o die_n of_o purple_a &_o crimson_a colour_n the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v 19_o mile_n so_o you_o comprise_v palaetyrus_n within_o it_o the_o very_a town_n itself_o alone_o take_v up_o 22_o stadia_fw-la near_o unto_o it_o be_v these_o town_n luhydra_n sarepta_n and_o ornython_n also_o sydon_n where_o the_o fair_a and_o clear_a glass_n be_v make_v and_o which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o great_a city_n thebes_n in_o boeotia_n chap._n xx._n ¶_o the_o mount_n libanon_n behind_o it_o begin_v the_o mount_n libanus_n and_o for_o 1500_o stadia_fw-la reach_v as_o far_o as_o to_o smyrna_n whereas_o coele-syria_n take_v the_o name_n another_o promontory_n there_o be_v as_o big_a over-against_o it_o call_v antilibanus_n with_o a_o valley_n lie_v between_o which_o in_o old_a time_n join_v to_o the_o other_o libanus_n with_o a_o wall_n be_v past_o this_o hill_n the_o region_n decapolis_n show_v itself_o to_o you_o within-forth_a call_v decapolis_n and_o the_o abovenamed_n tetrachies_n or_o realm_n with_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a largeness_n that_o palestine_n have_v but_o in_o that_o coast_n and_o tract_n still_o along_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mount_n libanus_n there_o be_v the_o river_n magoras_n also_o the_o colony_n berytus_n call_v foelix_fw-la julia._n the_o town_n leontos_n the_o river_n lycos_n also_o palaebyblos_n i._n byblos_n the_o old_a then_o you_o come_v upon_o the_o river_n adonis_n and_o so_o to_o these_o town_n byblos_n the_o new_a botrys_n gigarta_n trieris_fw-la calamos_fw-la and_o tripoli_n under_o the_o tyrian_n sydonian_o and_o arcadian_n then_o meet_v you_o with_o orthosia_n and_o the_o river_n eleutheros_n also_o these_o town_n simyra_n marathos_n and_o over-against_a aradus_n a_o town_n of_o seven_o stadia_fw-la and_o a_o island_n less_o than_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n when_o you_o be_v once_o past_o the_o country_n where_o the_o say_v mountain_n do_v end_n and_o the_o plain_n lie_v between_o then_o begin_v the_o mount_n bargylis_n and_o there_o as_o phoenicia_n end_v so_o begin_v syria_n again_o in_o which_o country_n be_v carne_n balanea_n paltos_n and_o gabale_n also_o the_o promontory_n whereupon_o stand_v the_o free_a city_n laodicea_n together_o with_o diospolis_n heraclea_n charadrus_n and_o posidium_n chap._n xxi_o ¶_o syria_n antiochena_n go_v forward_o in_o this_o tract_n and_o you_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o syria_n atiochena_n within-forth_a be_v seat_v the_o noble_a and_o free_a city_n itself_o antiochena_n surname_v epidaphne_n through_o the_o mid_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n orontes_n but_o upon_o the_o very_a cape_n be_v the_o free_a city_n seleucia_n name_v also_o pieria_n chap._n xxii_o ¶_o the_o mount_n casius_n above_o the_o city_n seleucia_n there_o be_v another_o mountain_n name_v casius_n as_o well_o as_o that_o other_o which_o confronterh_n arabia_n this_o hill_n be_v of_o that_o height_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o in_o the_o dark_a night_n season_n at_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o four_o watch_n he_o may_v behold_v the_o sun_n arise_v so_o that_o with_o a_o little_a turn_n of_o his_o face_n and_o body_n he_o may_v at_o one_o time_n see_v both_o day_n and_o night_n to_o get_v up_o by_o the_o ordinary_a highway_n to_o the_o very_a pitch_n of_o it_o a_o man_n may_v fetch_v a_o compass_n of_o 19_o mile_n but_o climb_v direct_o upright_o it_o be_v but_o 4_o mile_n in_o the_o border_n of_o this_o country_n run_v the_o river_n orontes_n which_o arise_v between_o libanus_n and_o antilibanus_n near_o to_o heliopolis_n then_o the_o town_n rhosos_n appear_v and_o behind_o it_o the_o straight_a passage_n and_o gullet_n betwixt_o the_o mountain_n rhotij_fw-la and_o taurus_n which_o be_v call_v portae_n syriae_n in_o this_o tract_n or_o coast_n stand_v the_o town_n myriandros_n the_o hill_n avanus_fw-la where_o be_v the_o town_n bomilae_fw-la which_o separate_v cilicia_n from_o the_o syrian_n chap._n xxiii_o ¶_o coele-syria_n or_o high_a syria_n it_o remain_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o town_n and_o city_n in_o the_o midland_n part_n within_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o coele_n syria_n it_o have_v in_o it_o apamia_n separate_v from_o the_o nazerine_n tetrarchy_n by_o the_o river_n marsia_n likewise_o bambyce_n otherwise_o call_v hierapolis_n but_o of_o the_o syrian_n magog_n there_o be_v honour_v the_o monstrous_a idol_n of_o the_o meermaid_n atargatis_n call_v of_o the_o greek_n decreto_fw-la also_o chalcis_n with_o this_o addition_n upon_o belus_n from_o which_o the_o region_n chalcidene_n most_o fertile_a of_o all_o syria_n take_v name_n then_o have_v you_o the_o quarter_n cyrrhistica_fw-la with_o cirrhus_fw-la gazatae_fw-la gindarene_n and_o gabenes_n moreover_o two_o tetrarchy_n call_v granucomatae_fw-la moreover_o the_o hemisenes_n hylate_n the_o ituraeans_n country_n and_o principal_o those_o of_o they_o who_o be_v name_v betarrani_fw-la and_o the_o mariammitane_n the_o tetrarchie_n or_o principality_n name_v mammisea_n the_o city_n paradisus_fw-la pagrae_n pinarites_n and_o two_o seleuciae_fw-la beside_o the_o above_o name_v one_o call_v upon_o euphrates_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o belus_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o carditense_n the_o rest_n of_o syria_n have_v these_o state_n beside_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o with_o the_o river_n euphrates_n the_o arethusian_o beraeense_n and_o epiphanenses_n and_o eastward_o the_o laodicenes_n namely_o those_o who_o be_v entitle_v upon_o libanus_n the_o leucadian_o and_o larissaean_o beside_o 17_o tetrarchy_n reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o realm_n but_o their_o name_n be_v barbarous_a chap._n xxiv_o ¶_o euphrates_n and_o here_o methinks_v be_v the_o fit_a and_o meet_a place_n to_o speak_v of_o euphrates_n the_o source_n of_o it_o by_o report_n of_o they_o that_o see_v it_o last_o and_o near_a be_v in_o caranitis_n a_o state_n under_o the_o government_n of_o armenia_n the_o great_a and_o those_o be_v domitius_n and_o corbulo_n who_o say_v that_o it_o spring_v in_o the_o mountain_n aba_n but_o licinius_n mutianus_n affirm_v that_o it_o issue_v from_o under_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n
but_o covetousness_n never_o consider_v that_o the_o same_o might_n with_o more_o safety_n be_v perform_v by_o skill_n and_o learning_n and_o therefore_o see_v there_o be_v so_o many_o thousand_o poor_a sailor_n that_o hazard_v themselves_o on_o the_o sea_n i_o will_v treat_v of_o the_o wind_n more_o curious_o and_o exquisite_o than_o perhaps_o beseem_v the_o present_a work_n that_o be_v begin_v chap._n xlvii_o ¶_o many_o sort_n of_o wind_n man_n in_o old_a time_n observe_v four_o wind_n only_o according_a to_o so_o many_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o homer_n name_v no_o more_o a_o blockish_a reason_n this_o be_v as_o soon_o after_o it_o be_v judge_v the_o age_n ensue_v add_v eight_o more_o and_o they_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o their_o conceit_n too_o subtle_a and_o concise_a the_o modern_a sailor_n of_o late_a day_n find_v out_o a_o mean_a between_o both_o and_o they_o put_v unto_o that_o short_a number_n of_o the_o first_o four_o wind_n and_o no_o more_o which_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o late_a therefore_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o heaven_n have_v two_o wind_n a_o piece_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a sunrising_a blow_v the_o east-winde_n subsolanus_a from_o the_o rise_n thereof_o in_o the_o midwinter_n the_o southeast_n vulturnus_n the_o former_a of_o these_o twain_o the_o greek_n call_v apeliotes_n and_o the_o late_a eurus_n from_o the_o midday_n rise_v the_o south_n wind_n and_o from_o the_o sunsetting_a in_o midwinter_n the_o south-west_n africus_n they_o also_o name_v these_o two_o notus_fw-la and_o lib_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n the_o west_n wind_fw-mi favonius_n come_v but_o from_o that_o in_o summer_n season_n the_o northwest_n corus_n and_o by_o the_o same_o greek_n they_o be_v term_v zephyrus_n and_o argestes_n from_o the_o north_n wain_n or_o pole_n be_v cticke_a blow_v the_o north_n wind_fw-mi septentrio_fw-la between_o which_o and_o the_o sun_n rise_v in_o summer_n be_v the_o north-east_n wind_fw-mi aquilo_n name_v aparctias_n and_o boreas_n by_o the_o greek_n a_o great_a reckon_n than_o this_o for_o number_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o some_o who_o have_v thrust_v in_o four_o more_o between_o namely_o thracias_n between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o summer_n set_v of_o the_o sun_n in_o like_a manner_n caecias_n in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o north-east_n aquilo_n and_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n rise_v in_o the_o equinoctial_a subsolanus_a also_o after_o the_o sunrising_n in_o summer_n phoenicias_n in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o southeast_n and_o the_o south_n last_o of_o all_o between_o the_o south_n and_o the_o south-west_n lybonotus_fw-la just_a in_o the_o midst_n compound_v of_o they_o both_o namely_o between_o the_o noonestead_n and_o the_o sunset_a in_o winter_n but_o here_o they_o can_v not_o lay_v a_o straw_n and_o see_v to_o make_v a_o end_n for_o other_o have_v set_v one_o more_o yet_o call_v mese_n between_o the_o north-east_n wind_fw-mi borias_n and_o caecias_n also_o euronotus_fw-la between_o the_o south_n and_o the_o south-west_n wind_n beside_o all_o these_o there_o be_v some_o wind_n appropriate_a and_o peculiar_a to_o every_o nation_n which_o pass_v not_o beyond_o one_o certain_a tract_n and_o region_n as_o namely_o scyros_n among_o the_o athenian_n decline_v a_o little_a from_o argestes_n a_o wind_n unknown_a to_o other_o part_n of_o greece_n in_o some_o other_o place_n it_o be_v more_o aloft_o and_o the_o same_o then_o be_v call_v olympias_n as_o come_v from_o the_o high_a hill_n olympus_n but_o the_o usual_a and_o customable_a manner_n of_o speech_n understand_v by_o all_o these_o name_n argestes_n only_o some_o call_n caecias_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hellespontias_n and_o give_v the_o same_o wind_n in_o sundry_a place_n diverse_a name_n in_o the_o province_n likewise_o of_o narbone_n the_o most_o notorious_a wind_n be_v circius_n and_o for_o violence_n inferior_a to_o none_o drive_v direct_o before_o it_o very_o often_o the_o current_n at_o ostia_n into_o the_o ligurian_a sea_n the_o same_o wind_n be_v not_o only_o unknown_a in_o all_o other_o climate_n of_o the_o heaven_n but_o reach_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o vienna_n a_o city_n in_o the_o same_o province_n as_o great_a &_o boisterous_a a_o wind_n as_o he_o be_v otherwise_o yet_o a_o restraint_n he_o have_v before_o he_o come_v thither_o and_o be_v keep_v within_o few_o bound_n by_o the_o opposition_n of_o a_o mean_a and_o small_a hill_n fabianus_n also_o avouch_v that_o the_o south_n wind_n enter_v not_o so_o far_o as_o into_o egypt_n whereby_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n show_v itself_o plain_o that_o even_o wind_n have_v their_o time_n and_o limit_n appoint_v to_o proceed_v then_o the_o spring_n open_v the_o sea_n for_o sailor_n in_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o the_o west_n wind_n mitigate_v the_o winter_n weather_n at_o what_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o 25_o degree_n of_o aquarius_n and_o that_o be_v the_o six_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o february_n and_o this_o order_n hold_v in_o manner_n with_o all_o other_o wind_n that_o i_o will_v set_v down_o one_o after_o another_o so_o that_o in_o every_o leap_n year_n you_o anticipate_v and_o reckon_v one_o day_n soon_o and_o then_o again_o keep_v the_o same_o rule_n throughout_o all_o the_o four_o year_n follow_v some_o call_n favonius_n which_o begin_v to_o blow_v about_o the_o 7_o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o march_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chelidonius_n upon_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o first_o swallow_n but_o many_o name_n it_o orinthias_n come_v the_o 71_o day_n after_o the_o short_a day_n in_o winter_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o come_n of_o bird_n which_o wind_n blow_v for_o nine_o day_n opposite_a unto_o favonius_n be_v the_o wind_n which_o we_o call_v subsolanus_a unto_o this_o wind_n be_v attribute_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o vergiliae_fw-la or_o seven_o star_n in_o as_o many_o degree_n of_o taurus_n six_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n which_o time_n be_v a_o southerly_a constitution_n and_o to_o this_o wind_n the_o north_n be_v contrary_a moreover_o in_o the_o hot_a season_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o dog-star_n arise_v at_o what_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o leo_n which_o common_o be_v the_o 15_o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o august_n before_o the_o rise_n of_o this_o star_n for_o eight_o day_n space_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o north-east_n wind_n be_v aloft_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v prodromi_fw-la i_o forerunner_n and_o two_o day_n after_o it_o be_v rise_v the_o same_o wind_n hold_v still_o more_o stiff_o and_o blow_v for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n which_o they_o name_n etesiae_n the_o sun_n heat_n redouble_v by_o the_o hotness_n of_o that_o star_n be_v think_v to_o be_v assuage_v by_o they_o and_o no_o wind_n be_v more_o constant_a nor_o keep_v their_o set_a time_n better_a than_o they_o next_o after_o they_o come_v the_o southern_a wind_n again_o which_o be_v usual_o up_o until_o the_o star_n arcturus_n rise_v and_o that_o be_v nine_o day_n before_o the_o aequinoctial_a in_o autumn_n with_o it_o enter_v corus_n and_o thus_o corus_n begin_v the_o autumn_n and_o to_o this_o vulturnus_n be_v contrary_a after_o that_o aequinoctial_a about_o 44_o day_n the_o virgiliae_fw-la go_v down_o and_o begin_v winter_n which_o season_n usual_o fall_v upon_o the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o november_n this_o be_v the_o winter_n northeast_n wind_n which_o be_v far_o unlike_a to_o that_o in_o summer_n opposite_a and_o contrary_a to_o africus_n now_o a_o seven_o night_n before_o the_o midwinter_n day_n and_o as_o much_o after_o the_o sea_n be_v allay_v and_o calm_a for_o the_o sit_v and_o hatch_n of_o the_o bird_n halciones_n whereupon_o these_o day_n take_v the_o name_n alcionis_fw-la the_o time_n behind_o play_v the_o part_n of_o winter_n and_o yet_o these_o boisterous_a season_n full_a of_o tempest_n shut_v not_o up_o the_o sea_n for_o pirate_n and_o rover_n at_o the_o first_o force_v man_n with_o present_a peril_n of_o death_n to_o run_v headlong_o upon_o their_o death_n and_o to_o hazard_v themselves_o in_o winter_n sea_n but_o now_o a_o day_n covetousness_n cause_v man_n to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o cold_a wind_n of_o all_o other_o be_v those_o which_o we_o say_v to_o blow_v from_o the_o north-pole_n and_o together_o with_o they_o their_o neighbour_n corus_n these_o wind_n do_v both_o allay_v and_o still_o all_o other_o and_o also_o scatter_v and_o drive_v away_o cloud_n moist_a wind_n be_v africus_n and_o especial_o the_o south_n wind_n of_o italy_n call_v auster_n man_n report_v also_o that_o caecias_n in_o pontus_n gather_v &_o draw_v to_o itself_o cloud_v corus_n and_o vulturnus_n be_v dry_a but_o only_o in_o the_o end_n when_o they_o give_v over_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o north_n engender_v snow_n
it_o be_v of_o all_o fourfooted_a beast_n there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a remedy_n than_o to_o seethe_v a_o goat_n all_o whole_a in_o the_o very_a skin_n and_o a_o land_n toad_n together_o also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o fox_n will_v not_o touch_v any_o cock_n hen_n or_o such_o like_a pullen_n that_o have_v eat_v before_o the_o dry_a liver_n of_o a_o reinard_n nor_o those_o hen_n which_o a_o cock_n have_v a_o collar_n about_o his_o neck_n of_o a_o fox_n skin_n have_v tread_v the_o like_a effect_n be_v report_v of_o a_o weazil_n gall_n as_o also_o that_o cow_n and_o ox_n both_o in_o the_o isle_n cyprus_n when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o belly_n ach_fw-ge cure_v themselves_o with_o eat_v the_o excrement_n of_o a_o man_n that_o the_o cleye_n of_o cow_n and_o oxen_n foot_n will_v not_o wear_v to_o the_o quick_a nor_o be_v surbate_z if_o their_o horn_n before_o be_v anoint_v with_o tar_n that_o wolf_n will_v not_o come_v into_o any_o lordship_n or_o territory_n if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v and_o when_o the_o leg_n be_v break_v be_v let_v blood_n with_o a_o knife_n by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o as_o the_o same_o may_v be_v shed_v about_o the_o limit_n or_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a field_n as_o he_o be_v draw_v along_o and_o then_o the_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o very_a place_n where_o they_o begin_v first_o to_o drag_v he_o other_o take_v the_o ploughshare_n from_o the_o plough_n wherewith_o the_o first_o furrow_n be_v make_v that_o year_n in_o the_o field_n and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o fire_n burn_v upon_o the_o common_a hearth_n of_o the_o house_n and_o there_o let_v it_o lie_v until_o it_o be_v quite_o consume_v and_o look_v how_o long_o this_o be_v in_o do_v so_o long_o shall_v the_o wolf_n do_v no_o harm_n to_o any_o live_a creature_n within_o that_o territory_n or_o lordship_n thus_o much_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o the_o discourse_n of_o those_o live_a creature_n which_o be_v range_v in_o their_o several_a kind_n and_o such_o as_o be_v neither_o tame_a nor_o savage_a the_o twenty_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o nature_n write_v by_o c._n plinius_n secundus_fw-la chap._n i._n ¶_o the_o original_a of_o physic_n when_o physician_n begin_v to_o visit_v the_o sick_a in_o their_o house_n when_o come_v up_o first_o chambe●…_n the_o manner_n of_o ung●…entaria_fw-la cure_v disease_n by_o outward_a application_n of_o ointment_n and_o by_o frication_n of_o chrysippus_n and_o erasistratus_n of_o the_o patien_n empirick_n practice_v of_o physic_n of_o herophilus_n and_o other_o famous_a physician_n how_o many_o time_n the_o order_n of_o physic_n have_v be_v change_v who_o be_v the_o first_o profess●…d_v physician_n in_o rome_n and_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o practice_v what_o opinion_n or_o conceit_n the_o ancient_a roman_n have_v of_o physician_n final_o the_o imperfection_n and_o default_n in_o this_o art_n of_o physic_n the_o admirable_a nature_n of_o a_o number_n of_o medicine_n as_o well_o those_o which_o i_o have_v already_o show_v as_o those_o which_o remain_v as_o yet_o to_o be_v handle_v force_v i_o to_o write_v yet_o more_o of_o physic_n and_o to_o sound_v to_o the_o very_a depth_n and_o bottom_n albeit_o i_o know_v full_a well_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o latin_a writer_n who_o have_v travel_v hitherto_o in_o this_o argument_n and_o be_o not_o ignorant_a how_o ticklish_a and_o dangerous_a a_o point_n it_o be_v at_o first_o to_o set_v abroach_o any_o new_a matter_n especial_o such_o whereby_o a_o man_n be_v sure_a to_o reap_v but_o small_a thanks_o and_o in_o delivery_n whereof_o be_v to_o make_v account_n of_o a_o world_n of_o difficulty_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o those_o who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o this_o study_n will_v muse_v how_o it_o be_v come_v about_o that_o the_o remedy_n draw_v from_o simple_n so_o easy_a to_o be_v find_v and_o so_o accommodat_fw-la to_o malady_n be_v cast_v behind_o and_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n it_o can_v be_v but_o withal_o they_o must_v marvel_v much_o and_o think_v it_o a_o great_a indignity_n that_o no_o science_n and_o profession_n in_o the_o world_n have_v have_v less_o solidity_n in_o it_o and_o be_v more_o unconstant_a yea_o and_o how_o it_o daily_o change_v still_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o more_o profitable_a and_o gainful_a than_o it_o but_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o discourse_n thereof_o first_o and_o foremost_a the_o invention_n of_o this_o art_n have_v be_v father_v upon_o the_o aesculapius_n god_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o be_v canonize_v god_n in_o heaven_n yea_o and_o even_o at_o this_o day_n we_o have_v recourse_n still_o unto_o divine_a oracle_n for_o many_o medicine_n moreover_o the_o fabulous_a tale_n devise_v by_o poet_n have_v give_v a_o great_a name_n and_o reputation_n thereto_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o offence_n commit_v by_o aesculapius_n in_o raise_v prince_n hippolytus_n hippolytus_n again_o to_o life_n for_o which_o bold_a part_n of_o he_o jupiter_n be_v high_o displease_v smite_v he_o dead_a with_o lightning_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o antiquity_n have_v not_o stay_v there_o but_o make_v relation_n of_o other_o who_o be_v reviue_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_v aesculapius_n or_o his_o art_n which_o during_o the_o chirurgerie_n trojan_a war_n whereof_o the_o fame_n and_o bruit_n be_v more_o certain_a grow_v into_o much_o request_n and_o estimation_n and_o yet_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o other_o part_n of_o physic_n profess_v and_o practise_v but_o chirurgery_n and_o that_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n only_o but_o in_o the_o age_n ensue_a and_o for_o many_o a_o year_n after_o wonderful_a it_o be_v in_o what_o obscurity_n this_o noble_a science_n lie_v dead_a and_o as_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o darkness_n and_o oblivion_n even_o until_o the_o famous_a peloponesiacke_a war_n for_o than_o arise_v hypocrates_n who_o revive_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n again_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o aesculapius_n so_o long_a forelet_n and_o be_v bear_v in_o coos_n a_o renown_a and_o wealthy_a island_n altogether_o devote_v and_o consecrate_v to_o aesculapius_n he_o make_v a_o extract_n of_o all_o the_o receipt_n which_o be_v find_v write_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o say_a god_n for_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o that_o island_n that_o whosoever_o be_v cure_v and_o deliver_v of_o any_o disease_n register_v there_o upon_o record_n the_o experiment_n of_o medicine_n whereby_o they_o have_v remedy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o afterward_o they_o may_v have_v help_n again_o by_o the_o same_o in_o like_a case_n &_o thereupon_o as_o our_o countryman_n varro_n be_v persuade_v after_o that_o the_o say_a temple_n be_v burn_v he_o profess_v that_o course_n of_o physic_n which_o be_v call_v bed_n clinice_n whereby_o physician_n find_v such_o sweetness_n that_o afterward_o there_o be_v no_o measure_n nor_o end_n of_o fee_n insomuch_o as_o prodicus_n a_o disciple_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o bear_v in_o silymbria_n erect_v that_o kind_n of_o practice_n in_o physic_n which_o be_v call_v ointment_n jatraliptice_n open_v by_o that_o mean_v the_o way_n to_o enrich_v even_o those_o who_o under_o physician_n be_v employ_v in_o rub_v and_o anoint_v man_n body_n yea_o and_o bring_v gain_v to_o other_o base_a and_o servile_a minister_n attend_v upon_o their_o cure_n after_o they_o come_v chrysippus_n in_o place_n who_o through_o his_o much_o babble_n and_o prattle_a wherewith_o he_o be_v well_o furnish_v alter_v the_o theoric_n and_o speculative_a physic_n of_o dogmatici_fw-la hypocrates_n and_o prodicus_n with_o all_o their_o principle_n who_o succeed_v erasistratus_n aristotle_n sister_n son_n and_o he_o change_v also_o many_o of_o chrysippus_n his_o rule_n and_o receipt_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o scholar_n of_o he_o and_o bring_v up_o under_o he_o this_o erasistratus_n for_o cure_v king_n antiochus_n receive_v of_o his_o son_n ptolomaeus_n king_n after_o he_o one_o hundred_o talent_n which_o to_o begin_v withal_o i_o note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o you_o may_v see_v how_o even_o in_o those_o day_n physician_n be_v well_o reward_v for_o their_o pain_n and_o skill_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n one_o acro_fw-la a_o citizen_n of_o agrigentum_n in_o sicily_n much_o commend_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o empedocles_n the_o famous_a natural_a philosopher_n begin_v in_o that_o island_n to_o institute_v another_o faction_n and_o sect_n of_o physician_n who_o ground_v altogether_o their_o work_n and_o operation_n upon_o experience_n call_v themselves_o empiriques_n thus_o there_o be_v diverse_a school_n of_o physic_n the_o professor_n in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o enter_v into_o contention_n and_o variance_n some_o side_v this_o way_n and_o other_o take_v the_o contrary_a until_o at_o length_n herophilus_n
notwithstanding_o now_o it_o be_v guild_v all_o over_o semblable_o there_o stand_v in_o the_o courtly_a palace_n of_o octavia_n the_o image_n of_o cupid_n hold_v a_o thunderbolt_n or_o lightning_n in_o his_o hand_n ready_a to_o shoot_v but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n who_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o he_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o same_o cupid_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lively_a pattern_n of_o alcibiades_n who_o at_o that_o age_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a youth_n that_o the_o earth_n do_v bear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o namely_o in_o the_o school_n or_o gallery_n of_o learned_a man_n there_o be_v many_o more_o image_n high_o commend_v and_o yet_o no_o man_n know_v who_o wrought_v they_o as_o for_o example_n four_o that_o resemble_v satyr_n of_o which_o one_o seem_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o shoulder_n prince_n bacchus_n array_v like_o a_o girl_n in_o a_o side_n coat_n or_o gown_n another_o likewise_o bear_v young_a bacchus_n in_o the_o same_o order_n clad_v in_o the_o robe_n of_o his_o mother_n semelle_n the_o three_o make_v as_o though_o he_o will_v still_o the_o one_o bacchus_n cry_v like_o a_o child_n the_o four_o offer_v the_o other_o a_o cup_n of_o drink_n to_o allay_v his_o thirst_n furthermore_o there_o be_v two_o image_n in_o habit_n and_o form_n feminine_a represent_v gale_n of_o wind_n &_o these_o seem_v to_o make_v sail_n with_o their_o own_o clothes_n as_o doubtful_a also_o it_o be_v who_o make_v the_o image_n within_o the_o rail_v enclosure_n in_o mars_n field_n name_v septa_fw-la which_o do_v represent_v olympus_n pan_n chiron_n and_o achilles_n and_o yet_o so_o excellent_a piece_n they_o be_v that_o man_n esteem_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v keep_v safe_a &_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v with_o no_o less_o than_o their_o death_n under_o who_o hand_n and_o custody_n they_o shall_v miscarry_v but_o to_o return_v again_o unto_o scopas_n he_o have_v concurrent_n in_o his_o time_n and_o those_o that_o think_v themselves_o as_o good_a workman_n as_o himself_o to_o wit_n bryaxis_n timotheus_n and_o leochares_n of_o who_o i_o must_v write_v joint_o together_o because_o they_o join_v all_o four_o in_o the_o grave_v and_o cut_v of_o the_o stately_a monument_n mausoleum_n this_o mausoleum_n be_v the_o renown_a tomb_n or_o sepulchre_n of_o mausolus_n a_o petty_a king_n of_o caria_n which_o the_o worthy_a lady_n artemisia_n sometime_o his_o queen_n and_o now_o his_o widow_n cause_v to_o be_v erect_v for_o the_o say_a prince_n her_o husband_n who_o die_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o olympias_n and_o very_o so_o sumptuous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v &_o so_o curious_o wrought_v by_o these_o artificer_n especial_o that_o it_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o those_o matchless_a monument_n which_o be_v call_v the_o 6._o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n from_o north_n to_o south_n it_o carry_v in_o length_n 63_o foot_n the_o two_o front_n east_n and_o west_n make_v the_o breadth_n which_o be_v not_o all_o out_o so_o large_a so_o as_o the_o whole_a circuit_n about_o may_v contain_v four_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o foot_n it_o be_v raise_v in_o height_n five_o and_o twenty_o cubit_n and_o environ_v with_o six_o and_o thirty_o column_n on_o the_o east_n side_n scopas_n do_v cut_v bryaxes_n choose_v the_o north_n end_n that_o front_n which_o regard_v the_o south_n fall_v to_o timotheus_n and_o leochares_n engrave_v at_o the_o west_n side_n but_o queen_n artemisia_n who_o cause_v this_o rich_a sepulchre_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o in_o the_o memorial_n of_o her_o husband_n late_o decease_v happen_v herself_o to_o depart_v this_o life_n before_o it_o be_v full_o finish_v howbeit_o these_o noble_a artificer_n who_o she_o have_v set_v a-work_o will_v not_o give_v over_o when_o she_o be_v dead_a and_o go_v but_o follow_v on_o still_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o final_a end_n as_o make_v this_o account_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o glorious_a monument_n to_o all_o posterity_n both_o of_o themselves_o and_o also_o of_o their_o cunning_n and_o in_o truth_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o judge_v by_o their_o handiwork_n who_o do_v best_a there_o be_v a_o five_o workman_n also_o come_v in_o to_o they_o for_o above_o the_o side_n wall_n or_o wing_n of_o the_o tomb_n there_o be_v a_o pyramid_n found_v which_o from_o the_o very_a battlement_n of_o the_o say_a wall_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o build_n underneath_o it_o the_o same_o grow_v small_a still_o as_o the_o work_n arise_v high_a and_o from_o that_o height_n at_o every_o degree_n which_o in_o the_o whole_a be_v 24_o be_v narrow_v and_o take_v in_o until_o at_o last_o it_o end_v in_o a_o point_a broach_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o be_v pitch_v a_o coach_n with_o four_o horse_n swrought_v curious_o in_o marble_n and_o this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o pythis_n for_o his_o part_n ground_n so_o that_o reckon_v this_o chariot_n with_o the_o sharp_a spire_n the_o pyramid_n under_o it_o unto_o the_o battlement_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n found_v upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n the_o whole_a work_n arise_v to_o a_o 140_o foot_n in_o height_n but_o to_o come_v to_o some_o particular_a work_n of_o timotheus_n beforesaid_a his_o hand_n wrought_v that_o statue_n of_o diana_n in_o marble_n which_o stand_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o apollo_n situate_a in_o mount_n palatine_n and_o yet_o the_o head_n belong_v thereto_o which_o now_o this_o image_n carry_v aulanius_n evander_n set_v unto_o it_o in_o place_n of_o the_o former_a as_o touch_v menestratus_n man_n have_v in_o high_a admiration_n hercules_n of_o his_o make_n as_o also_o hecate_n which_o stand_v in_o a_o chapel_n at_o ephesus_n behind_o the_o great_a temple_n of_o diana_n the_o sexton_n or_o warden_n of_o which_o chapel_n give_v warning_n unto_o those_o that_o come_v to_o see_v it_o that_o they_o look_v not_o too_o long_o upon_o it_o for_o dazzle_a and_o hurt_v their_o eye_n the_o lustre_n of_o the_o marble_n be_v so_o radiant_a and_o resplendent_a i_o can_v range_v in_o a_o low_a degree_n unto_o these_o the_o three_o charites_n or_o grace_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o basse_fw-fr court_n before_o the_o citadel_n of_o athens_n the_o which_o famous_a socrates_n make_v i_o mean_v not_o that_o socrates_n who_o i_o reckon_v among_o painter_n although_o some_o think_v he_o be_v the_o same_o man_n as_o for_o myro_n who_o i_o commend_v for_o a_o singular_a imageur_fw-fr in_o brass_n there_o be_v in_o marble_n of_o his_o portray_a and_o engrave_v a_o old_a woman_n drunken_a which_o he_o make_v for_o they_o of_o smyrna_n a_o piece_n of_o work_n as_o much_o esteem_v and_o speak_v of_o as_o any_o other_o and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o think_v of_o pollio_n asinius_n who_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o stir_a spirit_n and_o quick_a conceit_n delight_v to_o have_v his_o library_n and_o monument_n to_o be_v enrich_v with_o such_o antiquity_n as_o these_o for_o among_o they_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o centaur_n carry_v behind_o they_o upon_o their_o croup_n the_o nymph_n which_o archesitas_fw-la wrought_v the_o muse_n name_v thespiades_n of_o cleomenes_n his_o cut_n oceanus_n and_o jupiter_n do_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o eutochus_fw-la the_o statue_n on_o horse_n back_o resemble_v woman_n call_v hippiades_n which_o stephanus_n wrought_v joint_a image_n of_o mercury_n and_o cupid_n call_v hermerote_n the_o workmanship_n of_o tauriscus_n i_o mean_v not_o the_o grave_a of_o who_o i_o speak_v before_o but_o another_o tauriscus_n of_o tralleis_n jupiter_n syrname_v xenius_n or_o hospitalis_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o pamphilus_n a_o apprentice_n to_o praxiteles_n as_o for_o the_o brave_a piece_n of_o work_n to_o wit_n zetus_n amphion_n dirce_n the_o bull_n and_o the_o bond_n wherewith_o dirce_n be_v tie_v all_o in_o one_o entire_a stone_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o rhodes_n to_o rome_n it_o be_v do_v by_o apollonius_n and_o tauriscus_n these_o man_n make_v question_n of_o themselves_o who_o shall_v be_v their_o father_n profess_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o menocrates_n be_v take_v and_o suppose_v their_o father_n but_o indeed_o artemidorus_n beget_v they_o and_o be_v their_o father_n by_o nature_n &_o in_o the_o same_o place_n among_o other_o monument_n the_o statue_n of_o father_n bacchus_n make_v by_o eutychides_n be_v much_o commend_v moreover_o near_o unto_o the_o gallery_n of_o octavia_n there_o be_v the_o image_n of_o apollo_n wrought_v by_o phyliscus_fw-la the_o rhodian_a and_o he_o stand_v in_o a_o chapel_n of_o his_o own_o item_n latona_n diana_n the_o nine_o mu●…es_n and_o another_o apollo_n naked_a as_o for_o that_o apollo_n who_o in_o the_o same_o temple_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o harp_n timarchides_n be_v the_o workman_n of_o it_o but_o
the_o north_n wind_n also_o bring_v in_o hail_n so_o do_v corus_n the_o south_n wind_n be_v exceed_o hot_a and_o troublous_a withal_o vulturnus_n and_o favonius_n be_v warm_a they_o also_o be_v dry_a than_o the_o east_n and_o general_o all_o wind_n from_o the_o north_n and_o west_n be_v dry_a than_o from_o the_o south_n and_o east_n of_o all_o wind_n the_o northern_a be_v most_o heathfull_a the_o southern_a wind_n be_v noisome_a and_o the_o rather_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a haply_o because_o that_o when_o it_o be_v moist_a it_o be_v the_o cold_a during_o the_o time_n that_o it_o blow_v live_v creature_n be_v think_v to_o be_v less_o hungry_a the_o etesiae_n give_v over_o ordinary_o in_o the_o night_n &_o arise_v at_o the_o three_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n in_o spain_n and_o asia_n they_o blow_v from_o the_o east_n but_o in_o pontus_n from_o the_o north_n in_o other_o quarter_n from_o the_o south_n they_o blow_v also_o after_o the_o midwinter_n when_o they_o be_v call_v orinthiae_fw-la but_o those_o be_v more_o mild_a &_o continue_v few_o day_n two_o there_o be_v that_o change_n their_o nature_n together_o with_o their_o site_n and_o place_n the_o south_n wind_n in_o africa_n bring_v fair_a weather_n and_o the_o north_n wind_n there_o be_v cloudy_a all_o wind_n keep_v their_o course_n in_o order_n for_o the_o more_o part_n or_o else_o when_o one_o cease_v the_o contrary_a begin_v when_o some_o be_v lay_v &_o the_o next_o to_o they_o do_v arise_v they_o go_v about_o from_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o right_n according_a to_o the_o sun_n of_o their_o manner_n and_o order_n monthly_a the_o prime_a or_o four_o day_n after_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n do_v most_o common_o determine_v the_o same_o wind_n will_v serve_v to_o sail_v contrariwise_o by_o mean_n of_o set_v out_o the_o sail_n so_o as_o many_o time_n in_o the_o night_n ship_n in_o sail_v run_v one_o against_o another_o the_o south_n wind_n raise_v great_a billow_n and_o more_o surge_a wave_n than_o the_o north_n for_o that_o the_o south_n wind_n arise_v below_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o other_o bluster_v aloft_o and_o trouble_v the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n and_o therefore_o after_o southern_a wind_n earthquake_n be_v most_o hurtful_a the_o south_n wind_n in_o the_o night_n time_n be_v more_o boisterous_a the_o northern_a wind_n in_o the_o day_n the_o wind_n blow_v from_o the_o east_n hold_v and_o continue_v long_o than_o those_o from_o the_o west_n the_o northern_a wind_n give_v over_o common_o with_o a_o odd_a number_n which_o observation_n serve_v to_o good_a use_n in_o many_o other_o part_n of_o natural_a thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o male_a wind_n be_v judge_v by_o the_o odd_a number_n the_o sun_n both_o raise_v and_o also_o lay_v the_o wind_n at_o rise_v and_o set_v he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v aloft_o at_o noontide_a he_o repress_v and_o keep_v they_o under_o in_o summer_n time_n and_o therefore_o at_o midday_n or_o midnight_n common_o the_o wind_n be_v down_o and_o lie_v still_o for_o both_o cold_a and_o heat_n if_o they_o be_v immoderate_a do_v spend_v and_o consume_v they_o also_o rain_n do_v lay_v the_o wind_n and_o most_o common_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v look_v for_o to_o blow_v where_o cloud_n break_v and_o open_v the_o sky_n to_o be_v see_v and_o very_o eudoxus_n be_v of_o opinion_n if_o we_o list_v to_o observe_v the_o least_o revolution_n that_o after_o the_o end_n of_o every_o four_o year_n not_o only_o all_o wind_n but_o other_o tempest_n and_o constitution_n also_o of_o the_o weather_n return_v again_o to_o the_o same_o course_n as_o before_o and_o always_o the_o lustrum_fw-la or_o computation_n of_o the_o five_o year_n begin_v at_o the_o leap_n year_n when_o the_o dog-star_n do_v arise_v thus_o much_o touch_v general_a wind_n chap._n xlviii_o ¶_o of_o sudden_a blast_n now_o will_v we_o speak_v of_o sudden_a blast_n which_o be_v rise_v as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o by_o exhalation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o cast_v down_o again_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n appear_v of_o many_o fashion_n enclose_v within_o athin_a course_n of_o cloud_n new_o overcast_v for_o such_o as_o be_v unconstant_a wander_a and_o rush_v in_o manner_n of_o land_n flood_n as_o some_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n as_o we_o have_v show_v bring_v forth_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n but_o if_o they_o come_v with_o a_o great_a force_n sway_n and_o violence_n and_o withal_o burst_v and_o cleave_v a_o dry_a cloud_n asunder_o all_o abroad_o they_o breed_v a_o storm_n which_o of_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v ecnephias_n but_o if_o the_o cleft_n or_o breach_n be_v not_o great_a so_o that_o the_o wind_n be_v constrain_v to_o turn_v round_o to_o roll_v and_o whirl_v in_o his_o descent_n without_o fire_n i_o lighten_v it_o make_v a_o whirl_n puff_n or_o ghust_n call_v typhon_n i_o the_o storm_n ecnephias_n aforesaid_a send_v out_o with_o a_o wind_a violence_n this_o take_v with_o it_o a_o piece_n break_v out_o of_o a_o congeal_a cold_a cloud_n turn_v wind_a and_o roll_v it_o round_o and_o with_o that_o weight_n make_v the_o own_o fall_n more_o heavy_a and_o change_v from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o a_o vehement_a and_o sudden_a whirl_n the_o great_a danger_n and_o mischief_n that_o poor_a sailor_n have_v at_o sea_n break_v not_o only_a their_o cross_a sail_n yard_n but_o also_o writhe_v and_o burst_v in_o piece_n the_o very_a ship_n and_o yet_o a_o small_a matter_n be_v the_o remedy_n for_o it_o namely_o the_o cast_n of_o vinegar_n out_o against_o it_o as_o it_o come_v which_o be_v of_o nature_n most_o cold_a the_o same_o storm_n beat_v upon_o a_o thing_n be_v itself_o smite_v back_o again_o with_o a_o violence_n and_o snatch_v up_o whatsoever_o it_o meet_v in_o the_o way_n aloft_o into_o the_o sky_n carry_v it_o back_o and_o swallow_v it_o up_o on_o high_a but_o if_o it_o break_v out_o from_o a_o great_a hole_n of_o the_o say_a cloud_n by_o it_o so_o bear_v down_o and_o yet_o not_o altogether_o so_o broad_a as_o the_o abovenamed_a storm_n procella_fw-la do_v nor_o without_o a_o crack_n they_o call_v this_o boisterous_a wind_n turbo_n cast_v down_o and_o overthrow_v all_o that_o be_v next_o it_o the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v more_o hot_a and_o catch_v a_o fire_n as_o it_o rage_v be_v name_v prester_n burn_v and_o withal_o lay_v along_o whatsoever_o it_o touch_v and_o encounter_v chap._n xlix_o ¶_o other_o enormous_a kind_n of_o tempest_n no_o typhon_n come_v from_o the_o north_n ne_o yet_o any_o ecnephias_n with_o snow_n or_o while_o snow_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n this_o tempestuous_a wind_n if_o when_o it_o break_v the_o cloud_n burn_v light_a withal_o have_v fire_n of_o the_o own_o before_o and_o catch_v it_o not_o afterward_o it_o be_v very_a lightning_n and_o differ_v from_o prester_n as_o the_o flame_n from_o a_o coal_n of_o fire_n again_o prester_n spread_v broad_a with_o a_o flash_n and_o blast_v the_o other_o gather_v round_o with_o forcible_a violence_n typhon_n moreover_o or_o vortex_n differ_v from_o turben_n in_o fly_v back_o and_o as_o much_o as_o a_o crash_n from_o a_o crack_n the_o storm_n procella_fw-la from_o they_o both_o in_o breadth_n and_o to_o speak_v more_o true_o rather_o scatter_v than_o break_v the_o cloud_n there_o rise_v also_o upon_o the_o sea_n a_o dark_a mist_n resemble_v a_o monstrous_a beast_n and_o this_o be_v ever_o a_o terrible_a cloud_n to_o sailor_n another_o likewise_o call_v a_o column_n or_o pillar_n when_o the_o humour_n and_o water_n engender_v be_v so_o thick_a and_o stiff_o congeal_v that_o it_o stand_v compact_v of_o itself_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n also_o be_v that_o cloud_n which_o draw_v water_n to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o long_a pipe_n chap._n l._n ¶_o in_o what_o land_n lightning_n fall_v not_o in_o winter_n and_o summer_n seldom_o be_v there_o any_o lightning_n and_o that_o be_v long_o of_o contrary_a cause_n because_o in_o winter_n the_o air_n be_v drive_v close_o together_o and_o thicken_v with_o a_o deep_a course_n of_o cloud_n beside_o all_o the_o exhalation_n breathe_v and_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v stark_o congeal_a and_o freeze_a hard_a do_v extinguish_v clean_o what_o fiery_a vapour_n soever_o otherwise_o they_o receive_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o scythia_n and_o other_o cold_a freeze_a quarter_n thereabouts_o be_v free_a from_o lightning_n and_o egypt_n likewise_o upon_o the_o contrary_a cause_n and_o exempt_a from_o lightning_n namely_o exceed_v heat_n for_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n of_o the_o earth_n gather_v into_o very_o slender_a thin_a and_o weak_a cloud_n but_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n lightning_n be_v more_o rife_a because_o in_o both_o those_o season_n the_o cause_n as_o well_o of_o summer_n as_o