Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n island_n league_n south_n 3,853 5 10.7173 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43514 Cosmographie in four bookes : containing the chorographie and historie of the whole vvorld, and all the principall kingdomes, provinces, seas and isles thereof / by Peter Heylyn.; Microcosmus Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing H1689; ESTC R5447 2,118,505 1,140

There are 24 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

of_o s._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n translate_v first_o from_o patras_n in_o peloponnesus_n where_o he_o suffer_v death_n unto_o constantinople_n and_o thence_o bring_v hither_o by_o a_o monk_n call_v albatus_fw-la regulus_n in_o the_o year_n 378_o if_o they_o be_v not_o mistake_v in_o the_o time_n who_o make_v the_o story_n over_o which_o r●lic●s_v he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v a_o monastery_n which_o after_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o city_n call_v from_o the_o founder_n fanum_n reguli_fw-la in_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n s._n andrews_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o sc●tland_n the_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o ocean_n near_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o ethan_n overlook_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o goodly_a castle_n the_o archbishop_n seat_n 5_o falkland_n in_o the_o same_o province_n of_o fife_n beautify_v with_o a_o retire_a house_n of_o the_o king_n resort_v often_o thither_o on_o recess_n from_o business_n or_o for_o the_o commodity_n and_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v which_o the_o place_n afford_v 6_o dundee_n in_o latin_a taodunum_n a_o rich_a and_o note_a port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tay_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o anguis_fw-la 7_o aber-don_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n do_v whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n the_o word_n aber_n in_o the_o british_a signify_v the_o mouth_n or_o influx_n of_o a_o river_n a_o university_n and_o bishop_n see_n 8_o pe●th_n or_o s._n johns_n town_n seat_v on_o the_o tay_n but_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wall_v and_o replenish_v with_o a_o industrious_a people_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o sheriffdom_n of_o perth_n 9_o scone_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o tay_n adorn_v heretofore_o with_o a_o famous_a monastery_n the_o usual_a place_n for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o scotish_n king_n the_o fatal_a stone_n on_o which_o they_o do_v receive_v their_o crown_n the_o palladium_n of_o the_o scotish_n kingdom_n here_o keep_v till_o the_o removal_n of_o it_o unto_o westminster_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o upon_o which_o stone_n there_o be_v of_o old_a engrave_v these_o verse_n ni_fw-fr fallat_fw-la fatum_fw-la scoti_n quocunque_fw-la locatum_fw-la invenient_fw-la lapidem_fw-la regnare_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la translate_v in_o old_a meeter_n thus_o the_o scot_n shall_v brook_v that_o realm_n as_o natif_a ground_n if_o weird_n fail_v not_o where_o ere_o this_o stane_n be_v find_v most_o happy_o accomplish_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 10._o dunbritton_n b●itannodunum_n in_o the_o latin_a seat_v in_o a_o grassy_a plain_n at_o the_o fall_n or_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n levin_n into_o the_o cluyd_v upon_o two_o steep_a and_o precipicious_a rock_n flank_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o say_v two_o river_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o a_o miry_a flat_a drown_v at_o every_o full_a sea_n the_o strong_a hold_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o think_v to_o be_v impregnable_a but_o by_o famine_n or_o treason_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o west_n side_n of_o scotland_n the_o name_n hereof_o communicate_v to_o the_o fryth_n ad●oyning_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n dwell_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n be_v the_o gadeni_n possess_v tevidale_n twedale_n merch_n and_o lothien_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v castra_n alala_n now_o edinburgh_n 2_o the_o damnii_n dwell_v in_o cluydsdale_n lennox_n s●erling_n and_o menteith_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v vanduara_n now_o renfraw_n lindum_n now_o linlithquo_n 3_o the_o s●lgovae_n inhabit_v in_o jadd_a sdale_n eus●dale_n eskdale_n annandale_n and_o niddisdale_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v carbantorigum_n now_o caer-laveroc●_a and_o 4_o the_o novantes_fw-la contain_v galloway_n carack_n kyle_n and_o cunningham_n principal_a place_n of_o the_o which_o be_v leucopibia_n now_o whit-herne_a and_o re●igo●um_n now_o bargenic_n without_o the_o province_n among_o the_o pict_n or_o barbarous_a britan_n divide_v general_o into_o caleaonii_n and_o meatae_n the_o nation_n of_o most_o note_n be_v 5_o the_o caledonii_n proper_o so_o call_v take_v up_o all_o strathern_a argile_n cantire_n albany_n lorn_n perth_n angus_n and_o fife_z 6_o the_o vermin_n of_o mernis_n and_o mar._n 7_o the_o talzali_n of_o buquhan_n 8_o the_o vacomagi_n of_o loqbuabre_n and_o murray_n 9_o the_o cantae_n of_o ross_n and_o sutherland_n 10_o the_o cantini_n of_o cathness_n and_o 11_o the_o cornubii_fw-la of_o s●rathnavern_n the_o further_a country_n northward_o of_o all_o the_o island_n chief_a town_n of_o which_o be_v tamia_n banatia_n orea_n devana_n and_o tuesis_n which_o we_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v upon_o any_o certainty_n the_o fortune_n of_o this_o people_n as_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v show_v before_o on_o the_o withdraw_n of_o who_o force_n so_o much_o hereof_o as_o former_o have_v belong_v to_o that_o empire_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o saxon_n the_o residue_n thereof_o as_o former_o by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n save_v that_o the_o saxon_n not_o content_a with_o that_o which_o the_o roman_n hold_v make_v themselves_o master_n also_o of_o the_o plain_a country_n lie_v on_o the_o german_a ocean_n to_o which_o the_o passage_n out_o of_o germany_n be_v both_o short_a and_o easy_a by_o which_o account_n beside_o those_o place_n in_o the_o east_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o county_n or_o sheriffdom_n of_o teifidile_n weedale_n march_n lothien_n liddisdale_n eusedale_n eskdale_n annandale_n n●disdale_n cluydsdale_n galloway_n carick_n kyle_n cunningham_n lennox_n and_o sterling_a be_v the_o rich_a and_o most_o flourish_a part_n of_o the_o modern_a scotland_n the_o scot_n for_o their_o part_n have_v the_o county_n of_o cantire_a argile_n braid_v albin_n or_o alba●ie_n lor●_n l●quhabre_n and_o strathnavern_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n the_o other_o northern_a moyite_n except_v some_o part_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o german_a ocean_n possess_v by_o the_o saxon_n contain_v the_o now_o county_n of_o catness_n sutherland_n ross_n murray_n buq●h●n_n marre_n mern_n anguis_fw-la athol_n perth_n fife_n strathern_n and_o mente●th_n be_v only_o leave_v unto_o the_o pict_n from_o whence_o the_o saxon_n and_o scot_n come_v into_o these_o part_n have_v be_v show_v already_o and_o for_o the_o pict_n to_o omit_v here_o the_o refutation_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v they_o to_o descend_v from_o the_o agathyrsi_n a_o people_n of_o scythia_n they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o such_o of_o the_o natural_a britan_n as_n never_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o r●man_n empire_n but_o still_o preserve_v their_o country_n in_o its_o former_a liberty_n call_v therefore_o by_o t●rtulli●n_n inaccessa_fw-la romanis_n loca_fw-la as_o indeed_o they_o be_v and_o use_v still_o their_o ancient_a custom_n of_o paint_v their_o body_n after_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o countryman_n have_v conform_v themselves_o to_o more_o civil_a course_n be_v by_o the_o roman_n call_v picti_n and_o by_o that_o name_n first_o mention_v in_o the_o panegyric_n of_o eunomius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a they_o long_v possess_v these_o part_n without_o any_o inmate_n even_o till_o the_o year_n 424._o when_o the_o irish-scot_n want_v room_n at_o home_n and_o have_v former_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o western_a isle_n first_o set_v foot_n in_o britain_n with_o who_o they_o have_v continual_a war_n till_o in_o the_o end_n the_o scot_n prevail_v compel_v the_o pict_n to_o abandon_v to_o they_o the_o western_a part_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o the_o eastern_a afterward_o grow_v into_o better_a term_n with_o one_o another_o and_o willing_a to_o enlarge_v their_o border_n towards_o the_o more_o flourish_a south_n they_o contract_v a_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a league_n against_o the_o britaus_n who_o on_o all_o side_n they_o most_o miserable_o torture_v till_o vanquish_v and_o beat_v back_o by_o the_o conquer_a saxon_n against_o who_o they_o contract_v a_o new_a confederacy_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o death_n of_o etheldred_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n on_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n they_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n all_o bernicu●a_n or_o so_o much_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n as_o lay_v on_o the_o north_n of_o twede_n and_o solway_n reckon_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o as_o a_o part_n of_o their_o dominion_n but_o this_o good_a neighbourhood_n hold_v not_o long_o betwixt_o these_o two_o nation_n it_o happen_v at_o the_o last_o that_o achaius_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n marry_v fergusia_n sister_n unto_o hungust_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n call_v alpine_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hungust_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v none_o of_o a_o near_a kindred_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o succeed_v in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o the_o pict_n allege_v
to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o puissance_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o who_o make_v one_o of_o the_o shire_n of_o wales_n as_o it_o still_o continue_v not_o far_o from_o anglesey_n some_o what_o incline_v to_o the_o south_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o bardsey_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v edri_n by_o pliny_n adros_n by_o the_o welsh_a eulby_n extend_v towards_o the_o east_n with_o a_o rocky_a promontory_n but_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a towards_o the_o west_n the_o retire_a place_n of_o many_o godly_a and_o devout_a hermit_n in_o the_o former_a time_n southwards_o from_o hence_o and_o over_o against_o st._n david_n be_v two_o other_o land_n the_o one_o call_v selame_n plentiful_a of_o wild_a honey_n the_o other_o name_v by_o the_o welsh_a lyman_n by_o the_o english_a ramsey_n think_v to_o be_v the_o limni_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o silimnum_fw-la of_o pliny_n but_o not_o else_o remarkable_a vi_o the_o land_n of_o the_o severn_n sea_n be_v four_o in_o number_n of_o no_o great_a note_n but_o i_o must_v take_v they_o in_o my_o passage_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_a of_o those_o the_o first_o be_v flat-holm_n from_o the_o flat_a and_o level_n the_o second_o stepholm_n from_o the_o steep_a and_o craggy_a disposition_n of_o it_o both_o by_o the_o welsh_a call_v echni_n and_o both_o situate_v over_o against_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n more_o towards_o the_o open_n of_o the_o channel_n lie_v the_o isle_n of_o 3_o chaldey_n call_v by_o the_o welshman_n inis_n p●r_v of_o as_o small_a note_n as_o the_o other_o and_o at_o the_o very_a mouth_n thereof_o the_o isle_n of_o 4_o lundey_n over_o against_o devonshire_n the_o principal_a island_n of_o this_o sea_n extend_v two_o mile_n every_o way_n of_o excellent_a pasturage_n well_o store_v with_o coney_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o pigeon_n situate_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o brackish_a ocean_n and_o yet_o yield_v many_o spring_n of_o freshwater_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o people_n inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n and_o safety_n begird_v about_o with_o dangerous_a unapproachable_a rock_n and_o have_v but_o one_o way_n of_o access_n into_o it_o and_o that_o so_o narrow_a that_o two_o man_n can_v go_v a_o breast_n vii_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_a in_o number_n 145_o be_v situate_v over_o against_o the_o most_o western_a promontory_n of_o cornwall_n from_o which_o distant_a 24_o mile_n and_o lie_v round_o together_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o ring_n or_o circle_n discover_v first_o by_o the_o silures_n a_o phoenician_n colony_n in_o spain_n opposite_a against_o which_o they_o lie_v thence_o call_v silures_n by_o solinus_n much_o trade_a and_o resort_v to_o by_o the_o say_a phoenician_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o gades_n invite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o unexhaustible_a mine_n of_o tin_n which_o they_o find_v among_o they_o a_o trade_n so_o great_a and_o gainful_a to_o they_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o a_o great_a point_n of_o state_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o secret_a from_o all_o the_o world_n as_o we_o find_v in_o strabo_n who_o add_v the_o story_n of_o a_o carthaginian_a or_o phoenician_n merchant_n encounter_v in_o his_o voyage_n hither_o by_o some_o roman_a vessel_n and_o split_v his_o ship_n on_o the_o next_o shore_n where_o he_o know_v the_o roman_n will_v not_o follow_v he_o rather_o than_o let_v they_o know_v to_o what_o place_n he_o be_v bind_v reward_v for_o his_o honest_a care_n and_o recompense_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o good_n out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n from_o this_o abundance_n of_o tin_n the_o grecian_n when_o they_o come_v to_o know_v they_o call_v they_o cassit●ride●_n cassitere_n in_o that_o language_n signify_v tin_n according_o herodotus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d affirm_v that_o he_o know_v not_o those_o land_n call_v cassiterides_n from_o whence_o tin_n be_v bring_v the_o richness_n of_o this_o commodity_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o western_a situation_n of_o they_o make_v many_o of_o the_o grecian_n call_v they_o the_o hesperide_n mistake_v they_o for_o the_o fortunate_a land_n by_o solinus_n they_o be_v call_v silures_n as_o before_o be_v say_v sigdeles_a in_o the_o corrupt_a copy_n of_o antoninus_n insulae_fw-la sillinae_fw-la by_o severus_n sulpitius_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_a the_o fleming_n i_o know_v not_o why_o call_v they_o the_o sorling_n all_o of_o they_o very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o herbage_n beside_o the_o treasure_n hide_v within_o well_o store_v with_o coney_n crane_n swan_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o wild_a fowl_n ten_o of_o they_o more_o esteem_v than_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 1_o a●math_n 2_o agnes_n 3_o samson_n 4_o silly_a 5_o bresar_n 6_o rusco_n 7_o s._n helen_n 8_o arthur_n 9_o s._n maurice_n and_o 10_o st._n mary_n of_o which_o the_o most_o famous_a in_o the_o account_n of_o former_a time_n be_v that_o of_o silly_a as_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o the_o present_a estimate_n st._n mary_n be_v account_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o 8_o mile_n in_o compass_n fruitful_a of_o all_o necessary_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n build_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n well_o man_v and_o garrison_v for_o defence_n of_o a_o large_a and_o goodly_a harbour_n make_v among_o these_o land_n capable_a of_o the_o great_a navy_n these_o land_n first_o discover_v by_o himilco_n a_o carthaginian_a send_v by_o that_o state_n to_o search_v into_o the_o west_n coast_n of_o europe_n become_v of_o great_a same_o afterward_o both_o in_o greece_n and_o italy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o tin_n speak_v of_o before_o so_o beneficial_a to_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o use_v to_o send_v hither_o their_o condemn_a prisoner_n to_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n as_o the_o best_a service_n to_o be_v do_v by_o their_o forfeit_a life_n and_o hither_o among_o other_o justantius_n a_o fierce_a priscillianist_n for_o his_o factious_a and_o seditious_a carriage_n thanet_n be_v ●ent_v by_o max●mus_n ad_fw-la sulliman_n 〈◊〉_d ultra_fw-la britanniam_fw-la deportatus_fw-la as_o sulpitius_n have_v it_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v forsake_v their_o hold_n in_o britain_n they_o return_v again_o into_o the_o power_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o natives_n from_o who_o subdue_v and_o add_v unto_o the_o english_a crown_n by_o athe●stan_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n now_o order_v for_o civil_a matter_n as_o a_o part_n of_o cornwall_n for_o military_a by_o their_o own_o captain_n subordinate_a to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o county_n and_o for_o the_o t●●-trade_n by_o the_o lord_n warden_n and_o court_n of_o stannery_n a_o officer_n and_o court_n erect_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o regulate_v of_o the_o tinner_n of_o cornwall_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o employment_n in_o their_o mine_n have_v many_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n more_o than_o other_o subject_n but_o of_o late_o limit_v and_o restrain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n vii_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n lie_v over_o against_o hampshire_n from_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v divide_v the_o passage_n betwixt_o it_o and_o hu●st-castle_n on_o the_o opposite_a shore_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o the_o name_n of_o it_o intimate_v some_o such_o division_n for_o by_o the_o b●itans_n it_n be_v ancient_o call_v guith_n which_o signify_v a_o breach_n or_o separation_n from_o whence_o the_o english_a have_v their_o wight_n the_o turn_n of_o gu._n to_o w._n be_v familiar_a with_o the_o saxon_n and_o all_o other_o dutch_a people_n and_o from_o the_o same_o root_n probable_o the_o roman_n have_v the_o name_n of_o vectis_fw-la vecht_n wight_n and_o guith_n be_v word_n of_o such_o near_a resemblance_n that_o we_o need_v not_o travel_v further_o for_o a_o etymology_n the_o island_n of_o a_o oval_a form_n 20_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 12_o mile_n broad_a about_o the_o midst_n from_o thence_o grow_a narrow_a towards_o each_o end_n to_o the_o north_n and_o south_n natural_o fence_v about_o on_o all_o side_n on_o the_o south_n especial_o where_o it_o look_v towards_o france_n on_o which_o side_n inaccessible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o steep_a and_o craggy_a rock_n the_o whole_a length_n thereof_o and_o not_o much_o less_o safe_a on_o the_o northwest_n where_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o rock_n which_o they_o call_v the_o shingles_n and_o the_o needle_n not_o wear_v away_o either_o at_o or_o since_o the_o first_o separation_n from_o the_o other_o shore_n make_v the_o passage_n dangerous_a except_o to_o single_a ship_n and_o those_o not_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o channel_n towards_o the_o north-east_n
as_o former_o be_v say_v here_o be_v very_o few_o and_o of_o those_o few_o the_o principal_a be_v call_v lycus_n and_o lapithus_fw-la the_o first_o run_v towards_o the_o south_n the_o last_o towards_o the_o north_n both_o not_o seldom_o so_o dry_v up_o that_o they_o leave_v their_o empty_a channel_n without_o any_o water_n both_o also_o have_v their_o source_n from_o the_o hill_n o'ympus_n the_o high_a mountain_n of_o the_o island_n garnish_v with_o tree_n and_o fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o compass_n about_o eighteen_o league_n which_o make_v four_o and_o fifty_o italian_a mile_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o league_n a_o monastery_n of_o greek_a monk_n or_o caloires_n and_o a_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n here_o be_v also_o two_o other_o little_a river_n the_o one_o call_v 3._o bodeus_n the_o other_o 4._o tolius_fw-la but_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o former_a by_o ptolemy_n or_o in_o his_o time_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n or_o province_n but_o since_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lusignan_n family_n distribute_v into_o twelve_o county_n or_o cantrade_n most_o of_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o principal_a town_n viz._n 1._o nicosia_n 2._o famagusta_n 3._o paphia_n 4._o audima_n 5._o limissa_fw-la 6._o masorum_fw-la 7._o salines_n 8._o messoria_n 9_o crusocus_fw-la 10._o pentalia_fw-la 11._o carpassus_n 12._o cerines_n the_o whole_a contain_v beside_o these_o city_n and_o great_a town_n 805_o village_n or_o thereabouts_o which_o they_o call_v casales_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_a ancient_o belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n the_o other_o half_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o lay-nobility_n and_o the_o ecclesiastic_n the_o patrimony_n of_o these_o last_o be_v compute_v at_o 80000_o crown_n of_o annual_a rent_n beside_o casualty_n and_o the_o vail_n of_o the_o altar_n but_o because_o the_o trace_v out_o of_o these_o cantrade_n will_v be_v very_o difficult_a as_o a_o way_n which_o none_o have_v go_v before_o i_o i_o will_v adhere_v to_o the_o division_n make_v hereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n into_o the_o province_n of_o 1._o paphia_n 2._o amathusia_n 3._o lapethia_n and_o 4._o salamine_n 1._o paphia_n so_o call_v of_o paphos_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o take_v up_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n in_o which_o the_o town_n of_o most_o importance_n and_o observation_n be_v 1._o pa●hos_n on_o the_o seaside_n by_o pliny_n call_v pala-paphos_a or_o old_a paphus_n build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o cyniras_n the_o father_n of_o myrrah_n and_o so_o name_v in_o memory_n of_o paphus_n his_o father_n but_o as_o other_o say_v by_o paphos_n the_o son_n of_o pygmalion_n king_n of_o phoenicia_n and_o cyprus_n to_o which_o last_n ovid_n do_v agree_v who_o speak_v of_o pygmalion_n statue_n turn_v into_o a_o woman_n by_o the_o power_n of_o venus_n or_o rather_o of_o his_o beautiful_a wife_n fable_a for_o the_o surpass_a whiteness_n of_o her_o skin_n to_o be_v make_v of_o ivory_n he_o add_v this_o of_o she_o illa_fw-la paphum_fw-la genuit_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la tenet_fw-la insula_fw-la nomen_fw-la she_o paphus_n bare_a from_o who_o the_o name_n of_o paphia_n to_o the_o island_n come_v here_o venus_n have_v she_o so_o much_o celebrate_v temple_n hence_o the_o name_n of_o paphia_n and_o here_o her_o votary_n of_o both_o sex_n in_o their_o natural_a nakedness_n do_v perform_v her_o sacrifice_n both_o town_n and_o temple_n ruin_v by_o a_o fearful_a earthquake_n or_o as_o the_o legend_n have_v it_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n barnabas_n the_o ruin_n of_o it_o still_o remain_v 2._o paphos_n nova_n or_o new_a paphos_n now_o call_v basso_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o old_a build_v by_o agapenor_n one_o of_o the_o nephew_n of_o lycurgus_n the_o spartan_a lawgiver_n after_o the_o sack_n of_o troy_n force_v hither_o by_o a_o violent_a tempest_n consecrate_v to_o the_o same_o impure_a goddess_n and_o much_o frequent_v but_o without_o injury_n to_o the_o other_o those_o which_o here_o offer_v not_o think_v they_o have_v do_v her_o sufficient_a service_n unless_o they_o go_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n of_o procession_n and_o pay_v their_o vow_n also_o at_o the_o other_o 3._o arsinoe_n situate_v betwixt_o both_o build_v by_o or_o call_v so_o in_o honour_n of_o arsinoe_n daughter_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o first_o king_n egypt_n and_o lord_n of_o cyprus_n of_o that_o house_n 4._o drepanun_n now_o call_v trepano_n under_o the_o promontory_n so_o name_v a_o well-traded_n port_n but_o miserable_o deface_v by_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o take_v this_o island_n 5._o connelia_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o island_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o sugar_n and_o cotton_n and_o wool_n grow_v thereabouts_o build_v in_o the_o place_n of_o 6._o cythera_n dedicate_v to_o venus_n also_o but_o differ_v from_o the_o island_n of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n rather_o in_o pronunciation_n than_o the_o purity_n of_o her_o oblation_n the_o last_o syllable_n save_o one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o island_n be_v short_a in_o verse_n but_o this_o of_o cyprus_n sound_v long_o as_o in_o this_o of_o virgil._n est_fw-la amathus_n est_fw-la celsus_fw-la mihi_fw-la paphos_n atque_fw-la cythera_n cythera_n amathus_n divine_a and_o lofty_a paphos_n be_v all_o i_o 2._o on_o the_o southeast_n of_o paphia_n lie_v the_o province_n or_o district_n of_o amathusia_n take_v up_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n which_o look_v towards_o egypt_n chief_a town_n hereof_o 1._o amathus_n give_v name_n unto_o this_o division_n then_o of_o most_o note_n and_o much_o frequent_v for_o the_o annual_a sacrifice_n make_v unto_o adonis_n the_o darling_n of_o venus_n who_o have_v here_o another_o of_o her_o temple_n the_o ruin_n of_o both_o hardly_o now_o discern_v build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o amasis_n king_n of_o egypt_n when_o he_o conquer_v this_o island_n but_o as_o other_o say_v by_o some_o of_o the_o anathite_n descend_v from_o anath_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n 2._o cetium_n or_o citium_n for_o i_o find_v it_o call_v by_o both_o name_n the_o birthplace_n of_o zeno_n the_o stoic_a hence_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o citiensis_fw-la and_o memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o cimon_n the_o athenian_a general_n a_o town_n wherein_o the_o memory_n of_o cittim_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n be_v most_o apparent_o preserve_v 3._o episcopio_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o island_n build_v on_o the_o place_n or_o out_o of_o the_o decay_n of_o 4._o curias_n not_o far_o from_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n found_v by_o the_o argive_n where_o apollo_n have_v both_o a_o grove_n and_o a_o temple_n by_o the_o name_n of_o apollo_n hylate_v his_o altar_n in_o those_o time_n hold_v so_o sacred_a that_o whosoever_o presume_v to_o touch_v they_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o promontory_n or_o rock_n adjoin_v 5._o salines_n or_o salinae_n so_o call_v from_o the_o rich_a saltpit_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o part_n and_o give_v name_n to_o one_o of_o these_o twelve_o cantrade_n into_o which_o the_o whole_a be_v now_o divide_v 3._o lapethia_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o island_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n thereof_o opposite_a to_o cilicia_n in_o asia_n minor_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o nicosia_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o island_n ancient_o call_v ledronsis_n and_o lenteinis_n but_o those_o name_n long_o ago_o lay_v by_o situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o in_o a_o plain_a and_o champain_n country_n obundant_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a environ_v with_o a_o fair_a wall_n so_o exact_o round_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v draw_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n in_o circuit_n about_o five_o mile_n and_o both_o for_o situation_n number_n of_o people_n and_o magnificent_a building_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o public_a and_o private_a compare_v by_o some_o to_o the_o most_o beautiful_a city_n of_o florence_n fortify_v by_o the_o venetian_n when_o in_o their_o possession_n with_o new_a wall_n deep_a ditch_n and_o eleven_o strong_a bulwark_n with_o three_o great_a outwork_n all_o of_o they_o build_v according_a to_o the_o art_n of_o modern_a fortification_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o work_n and_o the_o help_n of_o 250_o piece_n of_o cannon_n plant_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o about_o the_o city_n it_o be_v by_o the_o turk_n take_v at_o the_o second_o or_o three_o assault_n septemb_n 9_o anno_fw-la 1570._o so_o evident_a a_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o fortification_n be_v more_o strengthen_v by_o the_o gallantry_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o defendant_n than_o the_o defendant_n be_v by_o their_o fortification_n 2._o cerines_n situate_a near_o the_o sea_n strong_a by_o art_n and_o
place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o former_o have_v flame_v so_o hideous_o especial_o in_o the_o year_n 1444._o that_o it_o make_v not_o only_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o land_n but_o all_o sicily_n tremble_v near_o unto_o this_o isle_n be_v fight_v the_o first_o naval_a fight_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o carthage_n before_o which_o time_n the_o roman_n have_v never_o use_v the_o sea_n as_o be_v total_o employ_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o italy_n insomuch_o that_o when_o they_o have_v build_v their_o galley_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o exercise_v their_o man_n in_o row_v by_o place_v they_o on_o two_o seat_n near_o the_o water_n with_o oar_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o notwithstanding_o have_v devise_v a_o engine_n like_o a_o grapling-hook_n they_o so_o fasten_v the_o adverse_a fleet_n unto_o they_o that_o the_o whole_a ●ight_n seem_v a_o land-battell_n fight_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o victory_n fall_v unto_o the_o roman_n c._n duilins_n the_o consul_n then_o command_v in_o chief_a and_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o first_o naval_a triumph_n that_o be_v ever_o solemnize_v at_o rome_n after_o this_o island_n be_v once_o know_v to_o the_o greek_n they_o send_v from_o all_o their_o chief_a city_n 〈◊〉_d rall_a colony_n who_o plant_v in_o the_o seacoast_n of_o the_o country_n as_o before_o we_o note_v but_o so_o as_o they_o never_o unite_v themselves_o in_o a_o body_n together_o but_o have_v their_o several_a estate_n and_o particular_a end_n whereby_o they_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o faction_n and_o at_o last_o make_v themselves_o a_o prey_n to_o as_o many_o tyrant_n phalaris_n lord_v it_o at_o agrigentum_n panaetius_n at_o leontium_n gelon_n at_o s●racuse_n cleander_n at_o gelae_n and_o when_o one_o faction_n grow_v too_o weak_a to_o resist_v the_o other_o they_o call_v in_o several_a foreign_a nation_n to_o abet_v their_o quarrel_n for_o on_o this_o ground_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v first_o call_v into_o sicily_n by_o the_o messenian_n against_o the_o agrigentines_n and_o on_o the_o same_o be_v manage_v here_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n the_o athenian_n side_v with_o the_o leontines_n and_o the_o spartan_n with_o he_o syracusan_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o athens_n be_v break_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o their_o two_o general_n nicias_n and_o demosthenes_n murder_v in_o prison_n but_o because_o syracuse_n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o great_a authority_n and_o of_o great_a influence_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o sicily_n we_o shall_v more_o punctual_o insist_v on_o the_o state_n and_o affair_n thereof_o the_o government_n of_o which_o at_o first_o be_v popular_a as_o it_o be_v in_o most_o of_o the_o greek_a colony_n according_a to_o the_o platform_n which_o they_o bring_v from_o home_n and_o be_v but_o new_o alter_v to_o the_o aristocratical_a when_o gelon_n make_v himself_o king_n of_o it_o about_o 26_o year_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n at_o rome_n who_o with_o as_o many_o as_o succeed_v in_o the_o royal_a dignity_n take_v along_o as_o follow_v the_o tyrant_n or_o king_n of_o syracuse_n a._n m._n 3465._o 1_o gelon_n the_o prince_n or_o lord_n of_o gela_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o quarrel_n in_o syracuse_n betwixt_o the_o magistrate_n and_o people_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v choose_v king_n a_o valiant_a and_o prudent_a prince_n by_o who_o 150000_o carthaginian_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n for_o their_o welcome_n into_o sicil._n 7._o 3472_o 2_o hiero_n the_o brother_n of_o gelon_n a_o valiant_a king_n also_o but_o a_o rude_a and_o covetous_a man_n whereby_o he_o lose_v the_o love_n of_o his_o people_n 11_o 3484_o 3_o thrasibulus_n brother_n of_o hiero_n who_o government_n prove_v so_o cruel_a and_o unsupportable_a that_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o above_o 10_o month_n who_o be_v force_v into_o exile_n by_o the_o syracusan_n the_o people_n do_v a_o while_n enjoy_v their_o liberty_n but_o withal_o fall_v into_o those_o faction_n which_o after_o 60_o year_n make_v they_o lose_v it_o again_o 3544_o 4_o dionysius_n that_o so_o famous_a tyrant_n from_o be_v general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o syracusan_n make_v himself_o their_o king_n a_o man_n of_o great_a vice_n but_o great_a virtue_n withal_o he_o bring_v almost_o all_o sicily_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o the_o town_n of_o rhegium_n in_o italy_n reign_v in_o all_o 38_o year_n 3582_o 2_o dionysius_n ii_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o vice_n but_o not_o in_o valour_n or_o wisdom_n be_v first_o out_v by_o dion_n a_o noble_a gentleman_n of_o syracuse_n and_o afterward_o take_v prisoner_n by_o timoleon_n of_o corinth_n to_o which_o city_n he_o be_v send_v and_o there_o die_v in_o exile_n 3635_o 6_o agathocles_n by_o trade_n a_o potter_n after_o that_o a_o soldier_n 20_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o timoleon_n make_v himself_o king_n of_o syracuse_n to_o draw_v the_o carthaginans_n out_o of_o sicil_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o besiege_v carthage_n which_o example_n scipio_n after_o follow_v but_o with_o better_a fortune_n 29._o 3681_o 7_o hieron_n ii_o of_o a_o commander_n of_o their_o army_n choose_v king_n of_o syracuse_n by_o a_o party_n which_o he_o have_v make_v among_o they_o in_o his_o time_n break_v out_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n the_o roman_n be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o mamertones_n who_o hold_v messana_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o lord_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n 56._o 3737_o 8_o hieronymus_n the_o son_n of_o hiero_n after_o who_o death_n syracuse_n and_o all_o sicil_n become_v subject_a to_o rome_n by_o the_o fortunate_a conduct_n of_o marcellus_n of_o these_o eight_o king_n the_o six_z first_o common_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o tyrant_n from_o whence_o and_o from_o some_o other_o of_o like_a disposition_n who_o lord_v it_o over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o free_a city_n of_o sicil_n the_o name_n of_o siculi_n tyranni_fw-la grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n but_o of_o all_o none_o more_o hate_v than_o the_o two_o dionisii_n who_o be_v so_o odious_a that_o there_o be_v continual_a execration_n pour_v on_o they_o only_o one_o old_a woman_n pray_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o late_a who_o be_v ask_v the_o cause_n make_v answer_v that_o she_o know_v his_o father_n to_o have_v be_v a_o monstrous_a and_o wicked_a tyrant_n on_o who_o when_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o people_n have_v prevail_v and_o obtain_v his_o death_n this_o his_o son_n succeed_v worse_o by_o far_o than_o he_o for_o who_o life_n she_o be_v resolve_v to_o pray_v lest_o after_o his_o death_n the_o devil_n himself_o shall_v come_v among_o they_o but_o to_o proceed_v after_o these_o tyrant_n as_o they_o call_v they_o be_v root_v out_o and_o the_o island_n be_v conquer_v by_o marcellus_n it_o always_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n till_o in_o the_o partition_n of_o that_o empire_n it_o fall_v together_o with_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o who_o greatness_n this_o island_n have_v be_v miserable_o peel_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o emperor_n constans_n an._n 669._o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o saracen_n from_o then_o recover_v again_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o norman_n who_o hold_v both_o this_o and_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o both_o sicil_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o it_o run_v the_o fortune_n of_o that_o kingdom_n subject_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o norman_a and_o german_a line_n till_o the_o death_n of_o conrade_n no_o interruption_n intervening_a after_o who_o death_n when_o munfroy_n or_o manfrede_z the_o base_a son_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o brother_n of_o conrade_n have_v forcible_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o these_o country_n it_o be_v offer_v to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_z to_z henry_n the_o three_o of_o england_n a_o prince_n of_o such_o riches_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o dispend_v a_o hundred_o mark_n perdiem_n for_o ten_o year_n together_o which_o according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o those_o time_n be_v no_o small_a sum_n but_o the_o condition_n which_o the_o pope_n ptopose_v be_v so_o impossible_a for_o the_o earl_n to_o perform_v sicil_n that_o his_o agent_n tell_v he_o he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v to_o his_o master_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o moon_n climb_v up_o catch_v and_o take_v it_o the_o earl_n refuse_v it_o it_o be_v offer_v the_o king_n for_o his_o second_o son_n edmund_n who_o be_v invest_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o ring_n and_o money_n coin_a in_o his_o name_n by_o the_o pope_n appointment_n with_o the_o inscription_n of_o almundus_fw-la rex_fw-la siciliae_fw-la but_o the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o pursue_v the_o business_n
think_v that_o it_o be_v denominate_v from_o venetia_n which_o in_o the_o old_a latin_a signify_v the_o seethe_a or_o froth_v of_o the_o sea_n venetia_n a_o maris_fw-la exaestuatio_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la littus_n veniat_fw-la say_v the_o old_a glossarie_a upon_o isidore_n out_z of_o marcus_z varro_z but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o veneti_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n of_o friuli_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o barbarous_a hun_n than_o threaten_a italy_n abandon_v the_o main_a land_n and_o build_v this_o city_n in_o the_o bog_n and_o marsh_n of_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v and_o that_o it_o may_v afford_v they_o the_o great_a afetie_n they_o not_o only_o build_v in_o the_o most_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n common_o call_v the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o many_o lake_n of_o salt-water_n extend_v thirty_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o say_a adriatic_a sea_n for_o the_o length_n of_o 550_o mile_n betwixt_o which_o and_o the_o say_a lake_n there_o be_v a_o bank_n or_o causey_n which_o they_o call_v il_fw-fr lido_n make_v as_o it_o be_v by_o nature_n to_o defend_v the_o land_n which_o lie_v in_o this_o lake_n from_o the_o violent_a fury_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o causey_n of_o 35_o mile_n in_o length_n bend_v like_o a_o bow_n and_o open_v in_o seven_o place_n only_o which_o serve_v as_o well_o to_o keep_v the_o lake_n always_o full_a of_o water_n as_o for_o the_o passage_n of_o ship_n and_o bark_n of_o small_a burden_n venice_n the_o big_a be_v compel_v to_o lie_v at_o anchor_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n near_o to_o a_o place_n call_v malamocco_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o lio_o which_o be_v very_o well_o fortify_v and_o there_o must_v remain_v till_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o skilful_a pilot_n who_o know_v the_o passage_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o shift_a of_o the_o sand_n change_v very_o often_o on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n side_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o very_o deep_a marsh_n about_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o land_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o many_o land_n in_o which_o be_v several_a church_n and_o monastery_n like_v so_o many_o fort_n which_o lie_v between_o it_o and_o those_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v not_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v take_v but_o by_o a_o army_n which_o can_v stretch_v 150_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o be_v build_v as_o before_o be_v say_v on_o 72_o land_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v 1_o heraclea_n the_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n from_o thence_o remove_v to_o malamocco_n and_o the_o last_o to_o rialto_n more_o famous_a at_o this_o time_n for_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v than_o the_o number_n of_o citizen_n 2_o grado_n to_o which_o the_o patriarchall_a see_v of_o aquileia_n be_v remove_v by_o pelagius_n the_o second_o about_o the_o year_n 580_o make_v it_o thereby_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o friuli_n or_o the_o country_n of_o venice_n but_o from_o thence_o it_o have_v be_v since_o remove_v to_o another_o of_o these_o land_n call_v castello_n olindo_n 3_o rialto_n which_o be_v of_o most_o esteem_n and_o reputation_n so_o call_v quasi_fw-la rivo_n alto_fw-mi because_o the_o marsh_n be_v there_o deep_o than_o in_o other_o place_n or_o quasi_fw-la ripa_n alta_fw-la because_o it_o lay_v high_a above_o the_o water_n than_o the_o other_o land_n for_o which_o reason_n that_o island_n get_v reputation_n above_o the_o rest_n most_o of_o the_o gentleman_n settle_v their_o dwelling_n in_o the_o same_o and_o draw_v thither_o in_o the_o end_n the_o duke_n palace_n also_o insomuch_o that_o in_o some_o ancient_a write_n the_o whole_a city_n have_v be_v call_v rialto_n many_o of_o the_o old_a record_n be_v date_v in_o such_o and_o such_o a_o year_n of_o the_o rialto_n but_o as_o they_o do_v increase_v in_o number_n so_o be_v they_o fain_o to_o spread_v themselves_o from_o one_o isle_n to_o another_o till_o in_o the_o end_n they_o build_v on_o all_o the_o land_n which_o lay_v near_o together_o and_o may_v convenient_o be_v join_v by_o boat_n or_o bridges_n by_o this_o rialto_n run_v the_o passage_n call_v the_o grand_a canale_n be_v in_o length_n about_o 1300_o pace_n and_o some_o forty_o in_o breadth_n adorn_v on_o both_o side_n with_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a palace_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o incredible_a number_n of_o boat_n call_v gondolos_n very_o neat_o build_v and_o veil_v over_o with_o cloth_n so_o that_o the_o passenger_n may_v go_v unseen_a and_o unknown_a without_o the_o molestation_n of_o sun_n wind_n or_o rain_n for_o public_a building_n it_o have_v in_o it_o 70_o parish_n church_n to_o each_o of_o which_o belong_v a_o marketplace_n and_o a_o well_o 31_o cloister_n of_o monk_n 28_o of_o nun_n beside_o chapel_n and_o almshouse_n the_o principal_a church_n of_o this_o city_n be_v that_o of_o s._n mark_n the_o patron_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n who_o body_n they_o report_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v hither_o from_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o entomb_v herein_o affirm_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o rich_a and_o goodly_a church_n in_o all_o the_o world_n the_o build_n of_o mosaic_a work_n of_o which_o work_n they_o boast_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n a_o kind_n of_o work_n by_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o latin_a writer_n musiva_n musica_fw-la and_o musaica_fw-la wrought_v out_o of_o stone_n or_o metal_n of_o divers_a colour_n unto_o the_o shape_n of_o flower_n knot_n bird_n beast_n and_o other_o fancy_n of_o the_o workman_n yet_o do_v with_o such_o exactness_n of_o skill_n and_o judgement_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o stone_n the_o work_n rather_o of_o nature_n than_o art_n a_o church_n of_o admirable_a work_n both_o within_o and_o without_o compact_v of_o most_o rare_a piece_n of_o marble_n porphyry_n and_o a_o rich_a stone_n which_o the_o lapidary_n call_v ophitis_n because_o it_o be_v speckle_v like_o a_o snake_n adorn_v on_o the_o outside_n with_o 148_o pillar_n of_o marble_n and_o eight_o of_o porphyry_n near_o the_o door_n beside_o 600_o marble_n pillar_n of_o a_o lesser_a size_n which_o carry_v up_o a_o open_a gallery_n round_o about_o the_o church_n from_o whence_o the_o magistrate_n and_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n behold_v such_o show_n as_o be_v present_v in_o the_o market_n place_n adjoin_v to_o it_o the_o church_n in_o length_n not_o above_o 200_o foot_n of_o venice_n measure_n nor_o above_o 50_o in_o breadth_n the_o roof_n thereof_o be_v of_o a_o orbicular_a form_n lie_v open_a at_o the_o very_a top_n where_o the_o light_n come_v in_o there_o be_v no_o window_n in_o all_o the_o church_n as_o common_o the_o church_n in_o italy_n be_v exceed_v dark_a either_o to_o strike_v in_o the_o spectator_n a_o religious_a reverence_n or_o to_o make_v their_o candle_n show_v the_o better_a and_o for_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o church_n the_o riches_n of_o it_o be_v so_o great_a the_o image_n so_o glorious_a the_o furniture_n of_o the_o altar_n so_o above_o comparison_n that_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o state_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v amass_v in_o the_o deck_v of_o it_o and_o yet_o as_o goodly_a and_o as_o glorious_a as_o the_o fabric_n be_v it_o be_v still_o unfinished_a and_o as_o some_o think_v be_v keep_v unfinished_a on_o purpose_n partly_o to_o draw_v on_o other_o benefactor_n to_o advance_v the_o work_n the_o benefit_n of_o who_o liberality_n may_v be_v employ_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o partly_o lest_o the_o revenue_n which_o be_v give_v already_o shall_v be_v resume_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o decease_a if_o the_o work_n be_v end_v so_o infinite_o do_v the_o furniture_n of_o the_o church_n exceed_v the_o sumptuousness_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o of_o other_o of_o the_o public_a building_n the_o counsel-house_n the_o ducall_a palace_n monastery_n church_n and_o the_o like_a though_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n i_o forbear_v to_o speak_v nor_o shall_v i_o here_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o private_a house_n so_o large_a and_o beautify_v that_o here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o few_o than_o 200_o most_o of_o they_o on_o the_o grand_a canale_n able_a to_o entertain_v and_o lodge_v the_o best_a king_n in_o christendom_n all_o i_o shall_v add_v and_o so_o leave_v this_o city_n will_v be_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o their_o arsenal_n and_o public_a magazine_n in_o the_o first_o of_o which_o they_o have_v in_o readiness_n 200_o galley_n with_o room_n for_o cable_n mast_n sail_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n of_o all_o sortt_n able_a
name_n and_o it_o be_v call_v albion_n as_o my_o author_n tell_v i_o either_o from_o albion_n the_o brother_n of_o berg●on_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n mention_v by_o aeschilus_n dionysius_n strabo_n mela_n solinus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o it_o be_v not_o improper_a that_o the_o great_a island_n of_o the_o ocean_n shall_v be_v deno●●luated_v from_o a_o son_n of_o the_o great_a sea-god_n or_o from_o the_o old_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v white_a among_o the_o greek_n from_o whence_o the_o latin_n have_v their_o album_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o white_a chalky_a cliff_n see_v by_o the_o mariner_n a_o far_o off_o as_o they_o sail_v those_o sea_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o britain_n in_o the_o general_a notion_n and_o to_o the_o several_a land_n which_o that_o name_n include_v we_o may_v distinguish_v they_o into_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a the_o great_a subdivide_v into_o 1_o great_a b●itain_n or_o britain_n special_o so_o call_v and_o 2_o ireland_n the_o less●r_n into_o 1_o the_o orcades_n 2_o the_o h●brides_n 3_o man_n 4_o anglesey_n 5_o the_o land_n of_o the_o severn_n sea_n 6_o the_o sorlinge_n or_o isle_n of_o silly_a 7_o wight_n 8_o thanet_n 9_o sunderland_n and_o 10_o holy_a island_n great_a britain_n to_o speak_v much_o of_o great_a britain_n or_o britain_n special_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v i_o hold_v somewhat_o superfluous_a it_o be_v our_o home_n and_o we_o therefore_o no_o stranger_n to_o it_o yet_o as_o mela_n once_o say_v of_o italy_n de_fw-fr italia_n magis_fw-la quia_fw-la ordo_fw-la exigit_fw-la quam_fw-la quia_fw-la monstrari_fw-la egeat_fw-la pauca_fw-la dicentur_fw-la not_o a_o sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la so_o say_v i_o of_o britain_n it_o be_v so_o obvious_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o every_o reader_n that_o he_o need_v not_o the_o spectacle_n of_o letter_n yet_o something_o must_v be_v say_v though_o for_o method_n sake_n rather_o than_o necessity_n first_o then_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o lay_v out_o the_o bound_n thereof_o as_o in_o other_o place_n which_o be_v on_o the_o east_n the_o german_a ocean_n divide_v it_o from_o belgium_n germany_n and_o danemark_n on_o the_o west_n s._n george_n channel_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o ireland_n and_o to_o the_o north_n of_o that_o with_o the_o main_a vergivian_n or_o western_a ocean_n of_o which_o the_o ancient_n know_v no_o shore_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o hyperb●rcan_a or_o deucaledonian_n ocean_n as_o ptolemy_n call_v it_o extend_v out_o to_o iseland_n freezeland_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o then_o know_a world_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o english_a channel_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o france_n the_o length_n hereof_o from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v reckon_v at_o 620_o italian_a mlle_n the_o great_a breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n measure_v in_o a_o right_a line_n no_o more_o than_o 250_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n but_o by_o the_o crook_n and_o bend_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n come_v to_o 320_o mile_n the_o whole_a circumference_n account_v 1836_o mile_n the_o great_a island_n in_o the_o world_n except_o java_n borneo_n sumatra_n and_o madagascar_n and_o therefore_o by_o solinus_n and_o some_o other_o ancient_n to_o who_o those_o land_n be_v not_o know_v call_v the_o other_o world_n by_o other_o of_o late_a time_n the_o lady_n and_o mistress_n of_o the_o sea_n situate_v under_o the_o 8_o 9th_o 10_o 11_o and_o 12_o clime_n so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n at_o the_o lizard_n point_n in_o cornwall_n be_v the_o most_o southern_o part_v hereof_o contain_v 16_o hour_n and_o a_o quarter_n at_o barwick_n which_o be_v the_o border_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n 17_o hour_n 3_o quarter_n and_o one_o hour_n more_o at_o straithby_n head_n in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n where_o some_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o night_n at_o all_o in_o the_o summer_n solstice_n but_o a_o dark_a twilight_n to_o which_o allude_v the_o poet_n say_v et_fw-la minima_fw-la contentos_fw-la nocte_fw-la britannos_fw-la and_o the_o panegyrist_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n among_o other_o commendation_n which_o he_o give_v to_o britain_n say_v that_o therein_o be_v neither_o extreme_a cold_a in_o winter_n nor_o any_o scorch_a heat_n in_o summer_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o comfortable_a long_a day_n and_o very_o lightsome_a night_n nor_o do_v the_o panegyrist_n tell_v we_o only_o of_o the_o temperateness_n of_o the_o air_n or_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n but_o of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n affirm_v britain_n to_o be_v bless_v with_o all_o the_o commodity_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n such_o a_o abundant_a plenty_n of_o corn_n as_o may_v suffice_v both_o for_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o wood_n thereof_o without_o wild_a beast_n the_o field_n without_o noisome_a serpent_n infinite_a number_n of_o milch-beast_n and_o sheep_n weigh_v down_o with_o their_o own_o fleece_n whereto_o add_v that_o of_o alfred_n of_o beverley_n a_o poet_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n say_v thus_o of_o britain_n insula_fw-la praedives_fw-la quae_fw-la toto_fw-la vix_fw-la eget_fw-la orbe_fw-la et_fw-la cujus_fw-la totus_fw-la indiget_fw-la orbis_fw-la open_a insula_fw-la praedives_fw-la cujus_fw-la miretur_fw-la et_fw-la op●et_fw-la delicias_fw-la solomon_n octavianus_n open_v a_o wealthy_a island_n which_o no_o help_n desire_n yet_o all_o the_o world_n supply_v from_o she_o require_v able_a to_o glut_v king_n solomon_n with_o pleasure_n and_o surfeit_v great_a augustus_n with_o her_o treasure_n proceed_v we_o next_o to_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n of_o which_o i_o find_v many_o etymology_n some_o force_v some_o fabulous_a and_o foolish_a and_o but_o few_o of_o weight_n that_o which_o have_v pass_v for_o currant_n in_o former_a time_n when_o almost_o all_o nation_n do_v pretend_v to_o be_v of_o trojan_a race_n be_v that_o it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o brutus_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o silvius_n who_o be_v the_o grandchild_n of_o aeneas_n and_o the_o 3d_o king_n of_o the_o latins_n of_o the_o trojan_a blood_n which_o b●utus_n have_v unfortunate_o kill_v his_o father_n and_o thereupon_o abandon_v italy_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n after_o a_o long_a voyage_n and_o many_o wander_n be_v say_v to_o have_v fall_v upon_o this_o island_n to_o have_v conquer_v here_o a_o race_n of_o giant_n and_o have_v give_v unto_o it_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n to_o leave_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o unto_o his_o posterity_n who_o quiet_o enjoy_v the_o same_o till_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o tradition_n concern_v ●rute_n which_o though_o receive_v in_o the_o dark_a time_n of_o ignorance_n and_o too_o much_o credulity_n in_o these_o more_o learned_a day_n have_v be_v lay_v aside_o as_o false_a and_o fabulous_a and_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o man_n as_o brutus_n 1_o from_o the_o newness_n of_o his_o birth_n geofry_n of_o monmouth_n who_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o be_v the_o first_o author_n which_o make_v mention_n of_o he_o for_o which_o immediate_o question_v by_o newbrigensis_n another_o writer_n of_o that_o age._n 2_o by_o the_o silence_n of_o all_o roman_a historian_n in_o who_o it_o have_v be_v a_o unpardonable_a negligence_n to_o have_v omit_v a_o accident_n so_o remarkable_a as_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o father_n by_o his_o own_o son_n especial_o when_o they_o want_v matter_n to_o sill_z up_o the_o time_n and_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o new_a trojan_a empire_n in_o so_o great_a a_o island_n england_n 3_o by_o the_o argument_n which_o caesar_n use_v to_o prove_v the_o britain_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o gall_n as_o speech_n law_n custom_n disposition_n make_v and_o the_o like_a 4_o and_o lest_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o though_o the_o britan_n in_o caesar_n time_n be_v of_o gallic_a race_n yet_o there_o have_v be_v a_o former_a and_o more_o ancient_a people_n who_o have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o trojan_n tacitus_n put_v off_o that_o dispute_n with_o a_o ignoramus_n qui_fw-la mortales_fw-la initio_fw-la coluerint_fw-la parum_fw-la &_o compertum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v that_o know_a writer_n and_o 5_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o roman_a history_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o caesar_n find_v the_o britain_n under_o many_o king_n and_o never_o under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o sole_a prince_n but_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n summa_fw-la belli_n administrandi_fw-la communi_fw-la consensu_fw-la commissa_fw-la est_fw-la cassivellauno_n as_o it_o be_v in_o caesar_n dum_fw-la singuli_fw-la pugnabant_fw-la universi_fw-la vincebantur_fw-la as_o we_o read_v in_o tacitus_n to_o omit_v therefore_o that_o of_o brutus_n and_o other_o etymon_n as_o unlikely_a but_o of_o less_o authority_n the_o name_n of_o britain_n be_v most_o probable_o derive_v from_o brit_n which_o in_o the_o ancient_a british_a signify_v paint_v and_o the_o word_n tain_n signify_v a_o nation_n agreeable_a unto_o the_o
a_o bishop_n see_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o building_n general_o fair_a the_o street_n wide_a and_o open_a with_o gallery_n before_o every_o door_n under_o which_o a_o man_n may_v walk_v dry_a from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o the_o rest_n of_o chief_a note_n shall_v be_v specify_v on_o another_o occasion_n with_o this_o advertisement_n that_o the_o ordinary_a city_n of_o england_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o of_o france_n and_o italy_n first_o because_o the_o noble_n and_o gentry_n of_o those_o country_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o city_n we_o in_o country-village_n and_o second_o because_o the_o londoner_n so_o engross_v all_o trade_n that_o they_o draw_v thither_o all_o the_o wealth_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o mean_n whereof_o that_o every_o day_n increase_v in_o wealth_n and_o beauty_n the_o rest_n except_o bristol_n only_a do_v decay_n as_o sensible_o that_o city_n be_v like_o the_o spleen_n in_o the_o body_n natural_a the_o monstrous_a growth_n whereof_o starve_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n liene_n excrescence_n reliquum_fw-la corpus_fw-la contabescit_fw-la as_o the_o doctor_n have_v it_o there_o be_v in_o england_n but_o two_o university_n which_o may_v equal_v six_o nay_o ten_o of_o all_o other_o country_n so_o that_o paris_n be_v not_o in_o the_o number_n most_o of_o they_o be_v no_o better_o than_o our_o college_n of_o westminster_n eton_n or_o winchester_n and_o none_o so_o liberal_o endow_v as_o some_o one_o of_o these_o in_o the_o university_n of_o which_o there_o be_v 16_o in_o cambridge_n some_o of_o they_o call_v only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o hall_n but_o these_o endow_v with_o land_n and_o fellowship_n as_o the_o other_o be_v in_o oxford_n there_o 18_o college_n endow_v with_o land_n beside_o six_o hall_n where_o student_n live_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n in_o both_o of_o they_o professor_n of_o the_o art_n and_o science_n as_o also_o of_o divinity_n law_n physic_n and_o the_o learned_a language_n with_o liberal_a salary_n and_o in_o each_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000_o student_n so_o regular_a in_o their_o life_n and_o conversation_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n beside_o the_o fair_a and_o more_o ancient_a oxford_n which_o of_o long_a time_n together_o with_o paris_n in_o france_n bononia_n in_o italy_n and_o salamanca_n in_o spain_n have_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o generale_fw-mi studium_fw-la for_o that_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n though_o give_v upper_a hand_n to_o her_o sister_n of_o oxford_n she_o may_v take_v place_n of_o all_o the_o university_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o be_v not_o of_o so_o long_o stand_v as_o that_o of_o oxford_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr remington_n cite_v by_o master_n camden_n viz._n regnante_fw-la edwardo_n primo_fw-la it_o shall_v rather_o be_v read_v secundo_fw-la do_v study_v grantbridge_n facta_fw-la est_fw-la academia_n sicut_fw-la oxonium_fw-la where_o the_o word_n sicut_fw-la do_v not_o import_v a_o idenity_n of_o the_o time_n but_o a_o relation_n to_o oxford_n as_o to_z the_o pattern_n we_o see_v this_o truth_n yet_o clear_a in_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o 21_o the_o contemporary_a of_o our_o edward_n 2d_o as_o i_o find_v in_o the_o work_n of_o that_o great_a searcher_n of_o academicell_n antiquity_n mr._n brian_n twine_v a●ostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la statuimus_fw-la say_v the_o bull_n quod_fw-la collegium_fw-la magistrorum_fw-la &_o scholarism_n ejusdem_fw-la studij_fw-la speak_v of_o cambridge_n vniversitas_fw-la siz_fw-fr censenda_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o what_o need_v more_o than_o resolution_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o first_o parliament_n hold_v under_o king_n james._n for_o when_o he_o clerk_n of_o that_o house_n have_v put_v the_o name_n of_o cambridge_n before_o oxford_n they_o take_v disdainful_o that_o hysteron_fw-gr proteron_fw-gr command_v the_o antiquity_n of_o both_o university_n to_o be_v search_v and_o after_o fearch_v make_v give_v the_o place_n to_o oxford_n but_o to_o proceed_v the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n as_o it_o be_v much_o of_o a_o late_a foundation_n so_o be_v it_o long_o before_o it_o grow_v into_o esteem_n insomuch_o that_o when_o william_n of_o wa●nslate_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o founder_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxon_n whereof_o i_o be_v once_o a_o unworthy_a member_n persuade_v king_n henry_n the_o six_o to_o erect_v a_o college_n in_o oxford_n as_o some_o of_o the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o he_o immo_fw-la potius_fw-la cantabrigiae_fw-la reply_v the_o king_n ut_fw-la dvas_fw-la si_fw-la fieri_fw-la possit_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it academias_fw-la habeam_fw-la no_o say_v the_o king_n in_o cambridge_n rather_o that_o so_o if_o possible_a i_o may_v have_v two_o university_n in_o my_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o for_o the_o story_n of_o this_o country_n that_o it_o be_v first_o people_v out_o of_o gaul_n be_v affirm_v by_o caesar_n &_o prove_v by_o many_o strong_a and_o conclude_a argument_n as_o their_o religion_n manner_n language_n custom_n and_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o omit_v therefore_o the_o fable_n of_o brute_n and_o the_o catalogue_n of_o 68_o king_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v here_o successive_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o caesar_n find_v the_o country_n canton_v into_o many_o kingdom_n four_o in_o kent_n alone_o and_o the_o people_n to_o be_v very_o rude_a and_o illiterate_a such_o learning_n as_o they_o have_v be_v lock_v up_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o druid_n who_o commit_v nothing_o unto_o writing_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v keep_v the_o people_n in_o continual_a ignorance_n communicate_v what_o they_o know_v to_o none_o but_o those_o of_o their_o own_o order_n and_o therein_o be_v seek_v to_o by_o the_o druid_n or_o priest_n of_o gaul_n who_o come_v over_o into_o this_o island_n to_o they_o and_o do_v from_o they_o receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o sacred_a mystery_n be_v conquer_v or_o discover_v rather_o by_o julius_n caesar_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o look_v after_o by_o the_o two_o next_o emperor_n augustus_n and_o tiberius_n count_v it_o a_o high_a point_n of_o wisdom_n not_o to_o extend_v the_o empire_n beyond_o the_o ocean_n caligula_n have_v once_o a_o mind_n to_o the_o adventure_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o follow_v it_o but_o claudius_n his_o successor_n undertake_v the_o enterprise_n solicit_v thereunto_o by_o bericus_n a_o noble_a briton_n who_o for_o sedition_n and_o some_o practice_n against_o the_o public_a be_v expel_v the_o country_n hereupon_o aulus_n plautius_n be_v send_v over_o with_o some_o roman_a force_n by_o who_o and_o p●_n ostorius_n scapula_n his_o successor_n togodumnus_n and_o caractacus_n two_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v several_o overcome_v in_o battle_n a_o roman_a colony_n plant_v at_o camalodunum_n and_o the_o southern_a part_n thereof_o reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n after_o this_o time_n by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o whole_a be_v conquer_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o firth_n of_o dunbarten_n and_o edinburgh_n agricola_n in_o the_o time_n of_o domitian_n have_v the_o happiness_n and_o good_a fortune_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o further_a of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o so_o much_o moderation_n not_o to_o venture_v further_o where_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v get_v but_o blow_n cold_a and_o hunger_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a nation_n each_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n and_o particular_a prince_n different_a in_o their_o end_n and_o counsel_n and_o so_o more_o easy_o subdue_v by_o unite_a force_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o for_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o make_v mention_n of_o inferior_a cla●s_n be_v 1_o the_o danmonij_fw-la contain_v devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v isca_n now_o exeter_n and_o volcha_fw-mi near_o the_o town_n of_o falmouth_n in_o cornwall_n 2_o the_o durotriges_n inhabit_v only_o in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v danium_n or_o durnovaria_n which_o we_o now_o call_v vorchester_n 3_o the_o belgae_n plant_v in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n southampton_n and_o wilts_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v aquae_fw-la calidae_fw-la now_o bath_n ventu_fw-la belgarum_fw-la now_o winchester_n and_o sorbio●unum_n the_o seat_n of_o old_a salisbury_n 4_o the_o attrebatij_n confine_v within_o berkshire_n only_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o who_o be_v guallena_n where_o now_o be_v wallingf●rd_n 5_o the_o regni_n possess_v of_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v vindeli●_n now_o winchelsey_n and_o neomagus_n situate_v some_o ten_o mile_n from_o london_n 6_o the_o cantian●_n or_o the_o kentish_a have_v durovernum_n now_o canterbury_n dubris_n now_o dover_n and_o rhutupiae_n now_o call_v richborough_n for_o their_o principal_a city_n
baltic_a sea_n wherewith_o it_o it_o be_v almost_o encompass_v beautify_v with_o the_o fair_a castle_n of_o hansburg_n begin_v by_o john_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n christiern_n the_o first_o than_o duke_n of_o holst_n but_o finish_v by_o frederick_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n 4_o londenberg_n in_o the_o peninsula_n call_v eldersted●_n over_o against_o de_fw-fr sorant_n a_o island_n of_o the_o german_a ocean_n 5_o sternberg_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n 6_o gottorp_n a_o strong_a fort_n or_o castle_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o sleswicks_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o large_a bay_n or_o inlet_n of_o the_o baltic_a also_o remarkable_a for_o the_o toll-booth_n or_o customhouse_n there_o erect_v at_o which_o there_o be_v toll_n pay_v one_o year_n with_o another_o for_o 50000_o ox_n send_v out_o of_o north-juitland_a into_o germ●nie_n 7_o sleswick_n original_o by_o the_o dane_n call_v heydebui_n build_v as_o they_o say_v by_o hethe_n a_o queen_n of_o that_o nation_n but_o by_o the_o saxon_n call_v sleswick_n as_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o river_n slea_n there_o run_v into_o the_o baltic_a and_o give_v to_o the_o town_n a_o fair_a and_o commodious_a haven_n this_o of_o long_a time_n have_v be_v account_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o province_n honour_v with_o a_o episcopal_a see_v and_o be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o dukedom_n so_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o whole_a a_o dukedom_n first_o erect_v by_o king_n henry_n of_o denmark_n who_o give_v it_o to_o waldemar_n great_a grandchild_n of_o abel_n a_o former_a king_n an_z 1280._o to_o be_v hold_v by_o he_o under_o the_o right_n &_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n thereof_o but_o the_o male-issue_n fail_v it_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v by_o margaret_n queen_n of_o denmark_n conferr_v on_o gerrard_n earl_n of_o holstein_n as_o before_o be_v say_v anno_fw-la 1386._o repent_v afterward_o of_o that_o act_n she_o extort_a it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o widow_n of_o gerrard_n again_o recover_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o his_o son_n adolphus_n after_o who_o death_n it_o fall_v together_o with_o holstein_n upon_o christiern_n of_o oldenburg_n king_n of_o danemark_n as_o before_o relate_v by_o who_o incorporate_v with_o that_o crown_n never_o since_o alien_v but_o assign_v sometime_o in_o portion_n for_o the_o young_a prince_n the_o patrimony_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o son_n of_o alexander_n surname_v of_o sunderburg_n the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n son_n of_o john_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n christiern_n the_o three_o north-ivitland_a the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o all_o the_o chersonese_n have_v on_o the_o south_n the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n but_o on_o all_o other_o part_v the_o sea_n divide_v common_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o bishopric_n into_o four_o diocese_n or_o district_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o the_o diocese_n of_o rip_n or_o ripen_v border_v next_o to_o sleswick_n and_o contain_v 30_o praefecture_n or_o heret_n as_o they_o use_v to_o call_v they_o seven_o city_n or_o wall_a town_n and_o ten_o castle_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v 1_o ripen_v the_o episcopal_a see_v situate_v near_o the_o german_a ocean_n 2_o koldin_n on_o a_o creek_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n where_o dorothy_n the_o dowager_n of_o christiern_n the_o three_o build_v a_o public_a school_n one_o of_o my_o author_n call_v it_o a_o university_n 2_o the_o diocese_n of_o arthusen_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n of_o ripen_v but_o more_o towards_o the_o baltic_a contain_v 31_o heret_n or_o prefecture_n seven_o city_n or_o wall_a town_n and_o five_o castle_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 1_o arthusen_n the_o episcopal_a see_v seat_v on_o the_o baltic_a enjoy_v a_o commodious_a port_n and_o well_o frequent_v the_o first_o bishop_n hereof_o be_v that_o coppo_n who_o convert_v this_o nation_n christianity_n and_o episcoparie_n go_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hand_n in_o hand_n together_o schunderburg_n on_o the_o south_n of_o arthusen_n 3_o kalloe_o a_o strong_a castle_n of_o the_o king_n seat_v in_o the_o inmost_a part_n of_o a_o large_a bay_n occasion_v by_o the_o promontory_n or_o cape_n of_o hillenis_n extend_v hence_o two_o dutch_a mile_n to_o the_o high_a hill_n of_o ellemanberg_n opposite_a whereunto_o and_o pertain_v to_o this_o jurisdiction_n lie_v the_o land_n of_o 1_o samsoe_n 2_o hiolm_n 3_o tuen_n 4_o hia●nce_n perhaps_o girn_v 5_o hilgenes_n and_o other_o 3_o the_o diocese_n of_o wiborch_n on_o the_o north_n of_o arthusen_n contain_v sixteen_o heret_n the_o land_n of_o 1_o jegen_n 2_o hansholm_n 3_o ostholm_n 4_o cifland_n 5_o egholm_n and_o 6_o bodum_fw-la three_o city_n or_o wall_a town_n and_o as_o many_o castle_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v 1._o wiborch_n the_o episcopal_a see_v a_o inland_a city_n but_o situate_v on_o a_o water_n which_o run_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o limford_n the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o judicature_n for_o both_o the_o juitlands_n for_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o criminal_a or_o civil_a the_o court_n continual_o sit_v from_o one_o day_n to_o another_o unless_o perhaps_o the_o judge_n do_v sometime_o adjourn_v it_o for_o their_o own_o refreshment_n 4._o the_o diocese_n of_o burglave_n or_o vandalia_n lie_v further_a north_n be_v common_o subdivide_v into_o four_o part_n or_o member_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o thyland_n lie_v south_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o limford_n on_o the_o baltic_a side_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v 1_o ●lborch_n the_o ordinary_a seat_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o vandalia_n from_o hence_o many_o time_n style_v alburgensis_n situate_v on_o the_o bay_n aforesaid_a which_o open_v into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n extend_v through_o the_o ma●n_a land_n westward_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o the_o german_a ocean_n 2_o morsee_v lie_v on_o the_o ocean_n and_o contain_v three_o prefecture_n or_o heret_n the_o town_n of_o nicopen_n the_o castle_n of_o lunstod_n and_o the_o isle_n o●_n agerce_a 3_o hanheret_n on_o the_o northwest_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o limford_n contain_v four_o heret_n the_o town_n of_o thysiad_n where_o christiern_n the_o three_o found_v a_o public_a school_n or_o such_o another_o university_n as_o that_o of_o kolding_n the_o castle_n of_o orumne_n and_o the_o land_n of_o oland_n and_o oxcholm_n there_o be_v in_o this_o part_n also_o the_o high_a rock_n call_v skaringelint_n a_o note_a seamark_n fit_o serve_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o sailor_n of_o the_o quicksand_n which_o lie_v underneath_o it_o and_o about_o this_o coast_n 4_o vensyssell_n venfilia_n or_o wenslie_n that_o be_v as_o mercator_n do_v expound_v it_o vandalorum_fw-la sedes_fw-la the_o seat_n of_o the_o vandal_n take_v up_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o north_n of_o juitland_n contain_v six_o prefecture_n the_o land_n of_o groysholm_n 2_o hartzholm_n and_o 3_o tydsholm_n three_o town_n and_o one_o castle_n the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o which_o be_v schagen_n with_o the_o most_o northerly_a point_n of_o all_o this_o chersonese_n in_o this_o part_n be_v a_o very_a high_a mountain_n call_v mount_n alberg_n in_o which_o be_v find_v some_o mark_n and_o remainder_n of_o the_o ancient_a giant_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n believe_v and_o report_v according_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o juitlands_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o before_o be_v the_o cobandi_fw-la chali_n phundusii_n charudes_n and_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a tract_n the_o cimbri_n of_o who_o the_o four_o first_o be_v but_o tribe_n or_o nation_n these_o move_n towards_o the_o south_n in_o that_o great_a expedition_n against_o spain_n make_v by_o the_o neighbour_a vandal_n on_o the_o roman_a empire_n occasion_v the_o juite_n and_o angli_fw-la to_o enlarge_v or_o shift_v their_o dwelling_n each_o take_v up_o the_o part_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o they_o the_o juite_n or_o gutae_n be_v a_o people_n of_o scandia_n and_o there_o place_v by_o ptolemy_n take_v up_o the_o northern_a part_n hereof_o from_o they_o name_v juitland_n the_o other_o be_v a_o people_n of_o the_o suevi_n dwell_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o elb_n possess_v they_o of_o those_o part_n which_o lie_v next_o the_o saxon_n their_o old_a friend_n and_o confederate_n their_o chief_a town_n be_v sleswick_n where_o angelen_n now_o a_o obscure_a village_n once_o of_o great_a note_n do_v preserve_v their_o memory_n but_o these_o unite_n with_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o britain_n and_o leave_v none_o behind_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o action_n or_o not_o enough_o to_o keep_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n against_o new_a invader_n give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o dane_n to_o come_v in_o upon_o they_o by_o who_o these_o country_n be_v conquer_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n eydore_n be_v plant_v by_o colony_n of_o dane_n and_o make_v a_o part_n of_o that_o
the_o roman_n to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n in_o memory_n of_o that_o benefit_n they_o refuse_v to_o declare_v against_o they_o in_o behalf_n of_o antio●hus_n who_o thereupon_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o island_n but_o force_v to_o leave_v the_o place_n upon_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o thermopylae_n it_o become_v free_a again_o till_o final_o make_v subject_n unto_o rome_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n and_o with_o it_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o easten_v in_o empire_n in_o the_o division_n whereof_o among_o the_o latin_n salamis_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o from_o hence_o use_v with_o their_o galley_n to_o infest_v the_o shore_n of_o turkey_n and_o disturb_v their_o trade_n provoke_v wherewith_o especial_o with_o their_o take_n of_o aenus_n a_o city_n of_o thrace_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o nicolas_n canalis_fw-la the_o venetian_a admiral_n who_o in_o that_o enterprise_n have_v take_v 2000_o turk_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o into_o this_o island_n mahomet_n the_o great_a resolve_n upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o and_o with_o a_o puissant_a army_n set_v before_o the_o town_n and_o though_o it_o cost_v he_o dear_a yet_o at_o last_o he_o get_v it_o and_o therewith_o all_o the_o island_n also_o which_o depend_v on_o the_o fortune_n of_o it_o an_z 1471._o salamis_n be_v nigh_o unto_o megaris_n one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o achaia_n famous_a for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o populous_a navy_n of_o xerxes_n by_o the_o athenian_n and_o their_o confederate_n what_o be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o galley_n of_o the_o persian_a side_n have_v be_v already_o declare_v the_o grecian_a fleet_n consist_v of_o no_o more_o than_o 270_o vessel_n whereof_o 127_o be_v rig_v and_o set_v forth_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o athenian_n only_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o associate_n yet_o be_v the_o admiralty_n commit_v to_o eurybiades_n a_o lacedoemonian_a the_o athenian_n prefer_v the_o main_a care_n of_o the_o common_a safety_n before_o a_o unseasonable_a contention_n for_o priority_n the_o spartan_n see_v the_o inequality_n of_o force_n intend_v not_o to_o have_v hazard_v the_o battle_n but_o with_o full_a say_v i_o to_o have_v retire_v to_o peloponnesus_n into_o which_o country_n the_o persian_n have_v make_v incursion_n respect_v more_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o own_o country_n yet_o defensible_a than_o the_o desperate_a estate_n of_o attica_n this_o design_n be_v by_o themistocles_n as_o careful_a for_o the_o estate_n of_o athens_n as_o they_o for_o sparta_n signify_v to_o xerxes_n who_o get_v between_o they_o and_o home_o compel_v they_o to_o a_o necessity_n of_o fight_v but_o to_o his_o own_o ruin_n for_o in_o the_o conflict_n more_o than_o 200_o of_o his_o ship_n be_v sink_v and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n take_v the_o confederate_n have_v lose_v of_o their_o navy_n forty_o only_a between_o the_o athenian_n and_o megerenses_n be_v many_o contention_n for_o this_o island_n the_o fortune_n of_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o end_n prevail_v it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o telamonius_n the_o father_n of_o aiax_n so_o famous_a in_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n more_o memorable_a for_o give_v birth_n to_o solon_n the_o legislator_n of_o athens_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n vii_o aegina_n now_o call_v engie_n a_o island_n situate_v over_o against_o sinus_n saronicus_n be_v that_o bay_n of_o corinth_n which_o open_v into_o the_o aegean_a hence_o call_v golfo_n di_fw-it engia_n the_o realm_n of_o aeacus_n make_v for_o his_o justice_n and_o integrity_n one_o of_o the_o three_o judge_n of_o hell_n the_o other_o two_o be_v his_o brother_n rhadamanthus_n and_o minos_n the_o king_n of_o crete_n it_o have_v former_o be_v call_v oenone_n and_o oenope_n but_o take_v this_o name_n from_o aegina_n the_o daughter_n of_o asopus_n a_o king_n of_o boeotia_n on_o who_o jupiter_n be_v say_v to_o have_v beget_v both_o aeacus_n and_o rhadamanthus_n the_o people_n hereof_o be_v proper_o call_v aeginenses_n and_o aeginetae_fw-la much_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o war_n of_o athens_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 12_o mile_n th●_n ground_n hereof_o be_v very_o stony_a but_o good_a for_o barley_n of_o which_o very_o plentiful_a inhabit_v in_o former_a time_n by_o a_o laborious_a and_o thrive_a people_n to_o who_o they_o give_v in_o those_o day_n the_o name_n of_o myrmidon_n the_o island_n be_v also_o call_v myrmidonia_n quod_fw-la formicarum_fw-la more_fw-it terram_fw-la foderent_fw-la because_o emmet-like_a they_o dig_v up_o and_o under_o the_o earth_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o fit_a for_o tillage_n and_o dwell_v at_o first_o in_o cave_n without_o any_o house_n hence_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o fable_n of_o turn_v emmet_n into_o man_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o aeacus_n both_o tale_n and_o people_n after_o i_o know_v not_o how_o carry_v into_o thessaly_n where_o before_o we_o find_v they_o viii_o the_o cyclades_n so_o call_v because_o they_o lie_v in_o a_o circle_n round_o about_o delos_n be_v in_o number_n 53._o they_o be_v also_o call_v the_o island_n of_o the_o arch_n because_o they_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n call_v archipelago_n they_o stand_v so_o close_o together_o that_o in_o a_o clear_a day_n a_o man_n may_v see_v 20_o of_o they_o at_o a_o time_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v with_o good_a reason_n account_v to_o be_v a_o dangerous_a place_n for_o sailor_n in_o a_o storm_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o cyclades_n be_v 1_o delos_n quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v apparent_a because_o when_o all_o the_o earth_n have_v abjure_v the_o receipt_n of_o latona_n at_o the_o request_n of_o juno_n this_o island_n then_o under_o water_n be_v by_o jupiter_n erect_v alost_a and_o six_o to_o receive_v she_o and_o in_o it_o be_v she_o deliver_v of_o apollo_n and_o diana_n of_o which_o thus_o cvid_n erratica_fw-la delos_n errantem_fw-la accepit_fw-la tunc_fw-la cum_fw-la levis_fw-la insula_fw-la nabat_fw-la illic_fw-la incumbens_fw-la sub_fw-la palladas_n arbore_fw-la palma_fw-la edidit_fw-la invita_fw-la geminos_fw-la latona_n noverca_fw-la unsettle_a delos_n float_v on_o the_o wave_n a_o little_a island_n entertainment_n give_v to_o wander_a laton_n spite_n of_o juno_n head_n under_o minerva_n palmtree_n bring_v to_o bed_n notable_a also_o be_v this_o island_n for_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o a_o custom_n neither_o permit_v man_n to_o die_v or_o child_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o it_o but_o send_v sick_a man_n and_o great-bellied_a woman_n to_o rhine_n a_o small_a island_n and_o not_o much_o distant_a by_o a_o more_o ancient_a name_n it_o be_v call_v ortygia_n and_o by_o that_o name_n mention_v in_o many_o of_o the_o poet_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o call_v also_o delos_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o plain_a environ_v with_o rock_n near_o the_o hill_n call_v cynthus_n whence_o apollo_n have_v the_o name_n of_o cyntbius_n and_o diana_n of_o cymhia_n as_o of_o delius_n and_o delia_n from_o the_o island_n in_o this_o town_n have_v apollo_n both_o his_o temple_n and_o oracle_n deliver_v here_o more_o plain_o then_o in_o other_o place_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o some_o say_v call_v delos_n the_o word_n in_o greek_a signify_v manifest_a or_o apparent_a make_v famous_a by_o the_o resort_n of_o people_n from_o all_o place_n hither_o especial_o from_o the_o neighbour_a island_n who_o send_v yearly_a multitude_n of_o man_n and_o troop_n of_o virgin_n to_o celebrate_v his_o solemn_a ity_n with_o herd_n of_o sacrifice_n cyclades_n more_o wealthy_a afterward_o by_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o corinth_n hither_o that_o town_n be_v utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o this_o make_a choice_n of_o by_o the_o merchant_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o place_n but_o principal_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o convenient_a situation_n betwixt_o europe_n and_o asia_n continue_v in_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n till_o mithridates_n lay_v it_o waste_v and_o at_o last_o on_o the_o cease_n of_o oracle_n utter_o forsake_v both_o town_n and_o island_n now_o call_v diles_n by_o which_o name_n also_o khene_n a_o adjoin_a island_n before_o mention_v be_v at_o this_o day_n know_v chain_v to_o the_o other_o by_o polycrates_n the_o tyrant_n of_o samos_n and_o now_o unite_v to_o it_o at_o the_o least_o in_o name_n 2_o tenos_n by_o aristotle_n call_v hydrusa_n by_o some_o ophiussa_n by_o the_o modern_n tyna_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n so_o call_v from_o one_o tenes_n the_o builder_n of_o it_o and_o giving_z name_n unto_o the_o island_n memorable_a for_o a_o fountain_n call_v dipnosus_n of_o which_o aristole_n and_o athenaeus_n do_v both_o affirm_v that_o the_o water_n will_v not_o mix_v with_o
persian_n lay_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o western_a province_n whence_o all_o riches_n have_v in_o time_n the_o name_n of_o gazae_fw-la once_o caleb_n take_v it_o but_o not_o able_a to_o hold_v it_o against_o the_o philistine_n he_o again_o desert_v it_o destroy_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o rebuilt_a again_o it_o make_v notable_a resistance_n against_o the_o maccabee_n till_o at_o last_o force_v by_o simon_n the_o brother_n of_o judas_n who_o like_v the_o place_n so_o well_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v make_v it_o his_o place_n of_o residence_n not_o so_o decay_v in_o length_n of_o time_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o goodly_a city_n in_o the_o day_n of_o brochardus_fw-la and_o be_v still_o the_o best_a of_o all_o this_o coast_n build_v on_o a_o hill_n encompass_v with_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n the_o building_n low_a and_o mean_a as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o some_o of_o they_o adorn_v with_o pillar_n of_o fair_a parian_a marble_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o remain_a ruin_n 6._o maioma_fw-it the_o port_n town_n of_o gaza_n but_o make_v a_o city_n of_o itself_o by_o constantine_n by_o who_o call_v constantia_n but_o restore_v again_o by_o julian_n unto_o those_o of_o gaza_n and_o by_o he_o command_v to_o be_v call_v gaza_n mari●ma_fw-la these_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n hold_v by_o the_o philistines_n a_o strong_a and_o giantlike_a race_n of_o man_n such_o as_o the_o scripture_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o anak_n or_o the_o son_n of_o anak_n original_o descend_v from_o casluhim_n and_o copthorim_n of_o the_o race_n of_o mizraim_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o ancient_a writer_n and_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n jerem._n 47._o 4._o and_o amos_n 9_o 7._o these_o be_v settle_v first_o in_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n and_o idumaea_n where_o the_o casluhim_n give_v name_n unto_o the_o province_n of_o casiotis_n and_o the_o mountain_n casius_n proceed_v north-ward_n and_o subdue_v the_o avim_fw-la a_o canaanish_a people_n plant_v themselves_o in_o their_o habitation_n as_o be_v say_v express_o deut._n 2._o 23._o here_o abraham_n find_v they_o in_o his_o time_n and_o here_o they_o be_v when_o israea_n go_v down_o to_o gezar_n govern_v at_o first_o by_o one_o king_n who_o they_o call_v always_o by_o the_o name_n of_o abimelech_n as_o the_o egyptian_n they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o pharaoh_n sometime_o by_o five_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o principal_a city_n but_o still_o unite_v in_o the_o time_n of_o approach_a danger_n too_o strong_a to_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n they_o make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o master_v they_o at_o several_a time_n for_o above_o 150._o year_n tyrannize_a over_o they_o till_o break_v by_o samson_n and_o for_o a_o time_n keep_v off_o by_o samuel_n recover_v again_o they_o vanquish_v the_o israelite_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n who_o they_o discomfit_v and_o hang_v his_o dead_a body_n barbarous_o on_o the_o wall_n of_o bethsan_n but_o david_n a_o more_o fortunate_a prince_n overthew_v they_o in_o many_o set_a battle_n and_o at_o length_n take_v the_o town_n of_o gath_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a town_n they_o have_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n so_o weaken_v they_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o stir_v all_o the_o time_n of_o david_n nor_o a_o long_a while_n after_o begin_v to_o be_v troublesome_a in_o the_o day_n of_o ozias_n king_n of_o judah_n they_o be_v war_v on_o by_o he_o their_o army_n overthrow_v ita_fw-la and_o amnia_fw-la two_o of_o their_o strong_a fort_n take_v and_o raze_v and_o the_o town_n of_o gath_n again_o dismantle_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a achaz_n associate_a with_o the_o edomite_n who_o evermore_o attend_v the_o destruction_n of_o judah_n they_o break_v out_o again_o take_v bethseme_v aialon_n timnah_n and_o some_o other_o town_n carry_v away_o many_o prisoner_n and_o fly_v much_o people_n but_o the_o good_a king_n eze●●ah_n make_v they_o pay_v dear_a for_o it_o take_v from_o they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o country_n betwixt_o gath_n and_o gaza_n which_o notwithstanding_o they_o recover_v to_o so_o great_a esteem_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n have_v from_o they_o the_o name_n of_o palestine_n but_o break_v by_o degree_n by_o the_o maccabaean_n they_o lose_v both_o their_o power_n and_o reputation_n pass_v in_o common_a estimate_n as_o a_o part_n of_o ●ewry_n the_o fortune_n of_o which_o it_o follow_v for_o thetimes_o succeed_v 2._o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n so_o call_v from_o dan_n the_o five_o son_n of_o jacob_n by_o bilhah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o rache_n of_o who_o be_v muster_v at_o mount_n sinai_n 62700._o fight_a man_n and_o 66400._o at_o the_o second_o muster_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n where_o their_o lot_n fall_v betwixt_o ephraim_n on_o the_o north_n simeon_n on_o the_o south_n the_o tribe_n of_o beniamen_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o west_n place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o 1._o joppa_n now_o call_v jaffa_n once_o a_o famous_a mart-town_n and_o the_o only_a haven_n to_o judaea_n in_o forego_v time_n the_o town_n where_o jonah_n take_v ship_n to_o fly_v unto_o tarshiesh_n where_o peter_n raise_v dorcas_n from_o death_n to_o life_n and_o where_o he_o lie_v in_o the_o house_n of_o one_o simon_n a_o tanner_n be_v in_o a_o vision_n teach_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n this_o city_n they_o report_v to_o have_v be_v build_v before_o the_o floudn_n here_o they_o say_v reign_v cepheus_n who_o daughter_n andromeda_n be_v by_o perseus_n deliver_v from_o a_o sea-monster_n some_o of_o who_o bone_n the_o people_n use_v to_o show_v to_o stranger_n even_o till_o the_o flourish_a of_o the_o roman_n just_o as_o our_o citizen_n of_o coventry_n and_o warwick_n show_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o dun-cow_n of_o dunsmear_v heath_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o giant_n slay_v by_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n it_o be_v garrison_v by_o the_o syrian_n who_o have_v in_o the_o port_n a_o fleet_n of_o good_a power_n and_o strength_n invite_v 200_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n to_o go_v aboard_o with_o they_o and_o there_o drown_v they_o all_o for_o which_o their_o fleet_n be_v fire_v by_o judas_n and_o such_o as_o do_v escape_v the_o fire_n fall_v upon_o his_o sword_n twice_o take_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o second_o time_n burn_v unto_o the_o ground_n new_o wall_v and_o fortify_v with_o tower_n by_o king_n lewis_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1250_o the_o holy_a war_n then_o draw_v to_o their_o final_a end_n now_o nothing_o stand_v of_o it_o but_o two_o little_a turret_n where_o be_v certain_a harquebuse_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o haven_n none_o of_o the_o best_a defend_v from_o the_o south_n and_o west_n wind_n with_o eminent_a rock_n but_o expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o north_n which_o make_v it_o more_o unsafe_a than_o the_o open_a sea_n when_o enrage_v by_o tempest_n not_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n who_o trade_n here_o but_o for_o cotton_n only_o and_o hold_v their_o factory_a not_o far_o off_o in_o a_o town_n call_v 2._o rama_fw-mi by_o the_o moor_n call_v ramula_fw-la situate_v in_o a_o sandy_a plain_n on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n build_v of_o freestone_n but_o the_o street_n thereof_o narrow_a and_o the_o house_n contemptible_a more_o beautiful_a in_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o christian_a church_n and_o a_o monastery_n build_v by_o philip_n the_o good_a of_o burgundy_n where_o the_o house_n of_o nicod_n muss_n stand_v than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o remain_a edifice_n 3._o jamnia_n near_o joppa_n where_o judas_n burn_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o syrian_a fleet_n the_o flame_n whereof_o be_v see_v to_o jerusalem_n 240_o furlong_n off_o mention_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n a_o episcopal_a s●e_n now_o not_o discernible_a in_o the_o ruin_n 4._o cedar_n or_o cedron_n fortify_v against_o the_o jew_n by_o cendebaeus_n one_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o antiochus_n who_o hereabout_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o maccabee_n 5._o modin_n a_o small_a town_n but_o honour_v with_o the_o birth_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o those_o maccabaean_n the_o sepulchre_n be_v seven_o marble_n pillar_n of_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o they_o serve_v as_o a_o mark_n for_o seaman_n 6._o gibbethon_n in_o the_o country_n call_v makats_n a_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n but_o afterward_o possess_v by_o the_o philistines_n at_o the_o sieige_n whereof_o nadab_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la king_n of_o israel_n be_v slay_v by_o baasha_n who_o succeed_v and_o omri_n choose_v king_n on_o the_o death_n of_o zimri_n 7._o cariathi_o rim_n where_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v keep_v for_o 20_o year_n in_o the_o house_n of_o aminadab_n
of_o asia_n be_v arm_v like_o the_o indian_n but_o the_o aethiop_n of_o africa_n be_v array_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n here_o than_o we_o have_v a_o asian_a aethiopia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o herodotus_n the_o same_o acknowledge_v by_o pausanias_n a_o old_a greek_a writer_n and_o by_o philostratus_n after_o he_o though_o they_o look_v for_o it_o in_o the_o wrong_a place_n the_o first_o among_o the_o seres_z in_o the_o north_n of_o asia_n the_o other_o on_o the_o river_n ganges_n too_o much_o in_o the_o east_n nor_o do_v aethicus_n one_o of_o the_o old_a cosmographer_n publish_v by_o simlerus_n shoot_v more_o noor_a the_o mark_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o river_n tigris_n faith_n that_o it_o bury_v itself_o and_o run_v under_o the_o ground_n in_o aethiopia_n which_o though_o simler_n do_v interpret_v of_o these_o part_n of_o arabia_n yet_o questionless_a that_o author_n mean_v it_o of_o the_o country_n about_o mount_n taurus_n where_o that_o river_n do_v indeed_o run_v under_o ground_n and_o have_v pass_v under_o those_o vast_a mountain_n rise_v up_o again_o but_o what_o need_v further_a search_n be_v make_v to_o find_v out_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o aethiopia_n when_o it_o be_v bound_v out_o so_o plain_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o when_o it_o be_v say_v of_o zipporah_n the_o wife_n of_o moses_n that_o she_o be_v a_o aethiopian_a woman_n num._n 12._o 1._o who_o be_v well_o know_v to_o have_v be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o country_n and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 2_o chron._n 21._o 16._o that_o the_o lord_n stir_v up_o against_o jehoram_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o philistines_n and_o of_o the_o arabian_n that_o be_v near_o the_o aethiopian_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o aethiopia_n there_o speak_v of_o must_v be_v conterminous_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o arabia_n and_o be_v intend_v of_o that_o country_n wherein_o madian_n be_v so_o where_o god_n threaten_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prophet_n exekiel_n that_o he_o will_v lay_v waste_v the_o land_n of_o egypt_n from_o the_o tower_n of_o syene_n even_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o aethiopia_n chap._n 29._o 10._o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o one_o end_n thereof_o unto_o the_o other_o it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o aethiopia_n there_o mean_v must_v be_v this_o part_n of_o arabia_n or_o the_o land_n of_o chus_n as_o the_o bind_v of_o egypt_n most_o remote_a from_o the_o tower_n of_o syene_n which_o all_o geographer_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o extreme_a south_n part_v thereof_o towards_o the_o cataract_n of_o nilus_n for_o to_o expound_v it_o as_o some_o do_v of_o aethiopia_n in_o africa_n on_o the_o border_n whereof_o syene_n stand_v and_o stand_v so_o indifferent_o betwixt_o it_o and_o egypt_n that_o stephanus_n a_o ancient_a writer_n make_v it_o very_o doubtful_a to_o which_o of_o the_o two_o it_o do_v belong_v be_v to_o make_v the_o scripture_n speak_v plain_a nonsense_n as_o plain_a as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o french_a comquer_v all_o the_o netherlands_o from_o gravel_v to_o flanders_n or_o that_o the_o sword_n have_v range_v over_o all_o england_n from_o barwick_n to_o scotland_n as_o than_o we_o have_v find_v this_o aethiopia_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o be_v near_o the_o philistines_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n on_o the_o other_o so_o may_v we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v bound_v also_o on_o the_o east_n with_o babylonia_n or_o chaldoea_n the_o river_n gihen_n which_o be_v say_v to_o compass_v the_o whole_a land_n of_o aethiopia_n or_o the_o land_n of_o chus_n gen._n 2._o 13._o being_n no_o other_o than_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o chaldoea_n so_o that_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o septuagint_n in_o read_v chusit_fw-la be_v or_o the_o land_n of_o chus_n by_o ethiopia_n need_v no_o such_o alteration_n or_o emendation_n as_o some_o man_n suppose_v the_o mistake_v whereof_o there_o have_v be_v many_o which_o arise_v from_o hence_o not_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v on_o they_o or_o on_o their_o translation_n but_o on_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o reader_n or_o error_n of_o such_o expositor_n who_o dream_v of_o no_o other_o aethiopia_n than_o of_o that_o in_o africa_n have_v make_v the_o scripture_n speak_v such_o thing_n as_o it_o never_o mean_v and_o carry_v these_o chusite_n into_o the_o african_a ethiopia_n where_o they_o never_o be_v and_o yet_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o posterity_n of_o chus_n be_v straighten_v in_o their_o own_o possession_n or_o willing_a to_o seek_v new_a adventure_n may_v have_v cross_v over_o the_o red-sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n be_v but_o seven_o mile_n broad_a where_o narrow_a and_o mingle_v with_o the_o son_n of_o ludim_n on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v either_o give_v the_o name_n of_o aethiopian_n to_o they_o or_o receive_v it_o from_o they_o now_o to_o go_v forward_o with_o the_o story_n the_o first_o great_a action_n atribute_v to_o these_o cbusite_n or_o arabian_a aethop_n incorporate_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o mingle_a nation_n be_v the_o expedition_n of_o zerah_n the_o king_n hereof_o against_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n draw_v after_o he_o a_o army_n of_o a_o million_o and_o three_o hundred_o chariot_n of_o war_n the_o great_a army_n ever_o read_v of_o in_o unquestioned_a story_n but_o for_o all_o that_o discomfit_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n on_o the_o prayer_n of_o asa_n and_o all_o the_o spoil_n of_o that_o huge_a army_n carry_v to_o jerusalem_n after_o this_o tirrakth_v another_o of_o these_o aethiopian_a king_n find_v how_o dangerous_a the_o great_a growth_n of_o the_o assyrian_a kingdom_n may_v prove_v unto_o he_o prepare_v a_o puissant_a army_n against_o senacherib_n then_o besiege_v libna_n threaten_v the_o conquest_n of_o all_o judah_n and_o invade_v egypt_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o who_o approach_n senacherib_n force_n which_o be_v even_o upon_o the_o gain_n of_o pelusium_n the_o gate_n of_o egypt_n be_v fain_o to_o dislodge_v and_o provide_v for_o their_o safety_n for_o though_o herodotus_n call_v senacherib_n king_n of_o arabia_n and_o assyria_n yet_o be_v he_o master_n only_o of_o those_o part_n of_o arabia_n which_o have_v be_v former_o possess_v by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n be_v no_o more_o than_o some_o few_o city_n of_o petraea_n border_v next_o unto_o they_o or_o perhaps_o call_v so_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o part_n of_o syria_n and_o mesopotamia_n which_o be_v sometime_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o arabia_n as_o before_o be_v say_v what_o part_n they_o after_o take_v in_o the_o great_a war_n betwixt_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o pharaoh_n necho_n king_n of_o egypt_n be_v not_o hard_a to_o say_v for_o that_o beside_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o state_n oblige_v they_o to_o side_n with_o the_o egyptian_a be_v still_o in_o force_n their_o give_v necho_n leave_v to_o pass_v through_o their_o country_n with_o his_o army_n to_o invade_v the_o babylonian_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n make_v that_o plain_a enough_o now_o that_o both_o tirr_v akah_n and_o zerah_n be_v king_n of_o this_o asian_a and_o not_o of_o the_o african_a aethiopia_n be_v most_o clear_a and_o evident_a partly_o in_o regard_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d egypt_n will_v never_o suffer_v such_o huge_a army_n to_o pass_v thprow_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o their_o dominion_n but_o principal_o because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o asa_n have_v overthrow_v that_o vast_a army_n of_o zerah_n smite_v all_o the_o city_n about_o gezar_n which_o former_o have_v belong_v unto_o the_o philistines_n but_o be_v then_o possess_v by_o these_o chusite_n and_o their_o associate_n after_o this_o either_o as_o confederate_n or_o subject_n we_o find_v they_o aid_v unto_o xe●xes_n in_o his_o war_n on_o greece_n and_o like_o enough_o it_o be_v that_o in_o alexander_n march_n from_o egypt_n towards_o persia_n they_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o do_v all_o the_o other_o country_n through_o which_o he_o pass_v he_o be_v dead_a antigonus_z one_o of_o his_o great_a commander_n send_v athenaeus_n with_o a_o army_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o who_o be_v train_v into_o a_o ambush_n be_v discomfit_v by_o they_o demetrius_z the_o son_n of_o antigonus_n think_v that_o he_o have_v do_v enough_o in_o revenge_n of_o that_o overthrow_n by_o compel_v they_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seleucian_n race_n in_o syria_n we_o find_v they_o govern_v by_o king_n of_o their_o own_o most_o of_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o aretas_n of_o which_o one_o be_v of_o special_a note_n in_o the_o decline_a forrune_n of_o the_o seleucidans_n for_o bid_v very_o fair_a for_o the_o crown_n of_o that_o country_n another_o mention_v by_o saint_n paul_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 32._o as_o lord_n of_o
nor_o the_o son_n of_o julius_n but_o leave_v joseph_n to_o the_o singularity_n of_o his_o own_o conceit_n we_o find_v nothing_o do_v by_o the_o assyrian_n or_o chalaeans_n after_o this_o subjection_n which_o may_v denote_v they_o to_o have_v be_v once_o the_o lord_n of_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n successive_o enslave_v by_o the_o mede_n persian_n and_o macedonian_n then_o by_o the_o persian_n again_o afterward_o by_o the_o saracen_n next_o by_o the_o turk_n a_o three_o time_n by_o the_o persian_n once_o again_o by_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n unto_o who_o now_o subject_a never_o endeavour_v to_o assert_v in_o the_o way_n of_o war_n or_o opposition_n either_o their_o ancient_a reputation_n or_o their_o native_a liberty_n but_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v win_v lose_v fight_v for_o and_o again_o recover_v by_o their_o quarrelsome_a master_n as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o title_n to_o their_o own_o country_n but_o be_v bear_v to_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o all_o pretender_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v principal_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o form_n of_o government_n use_v among_o the_o persian_n which_o be_v so_o despoticall_a and_o absolute_a if_o not_o tyrannical_a that_o they_o hold_v all_o the_o people_n conquer_v by_o they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o slave_n not_o suffer_v any_o to_o grow_v great_a in_o a_o state_n of_o inheritance_n or_o to_o enjoy_v any_o place_n of_o power_n and_o profit_n under_o they_o in_o the_o conquer_a province_n but_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v among_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o great_a man_n have_v no_o alliance_n among_o themselves_o and_o as_o few_o dependent_n among_o the_o people_n be_v never_o able_a to_o take_v head_n against_o the_o conqueror_n but_o in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o present_a prince_n fall_v together_o with_o he_o it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n of_o machiavet_fw-la that_o where_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n be_v in_o good_a regard_n link_v in_o alliance_n with_o themselves_o and_o well_o respect_v by_o the_o common_a and_o inferior_a people_n there_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o the_o invader_n though_o a_o conqueror_n to_o win_v a_o country_n and_o hard_a to_o keep_v it_o be_v conquer_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o nobility_n be_v quite_o wear_v out_o &_o the_o prince_n do_v hold_v his_o subject_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o slave_n there_o both_o the_o conquest_n will_v be_v easy_a and_o soon_o assure_v for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v the_o subject_n resist_v the_o conqueror_n or_o stand_v any_o long_o to_o their_o king_n than_o he_o stand_v to_o himself_o when_o they_o be_v sure_o the_o conqueror_n can_v lay_v upon_o they_o no_o heavyer_n burden_n than_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o before_o and_o have_v withal_o a_o flatter_a hope_n that_o their_o new_a master_n may_v be_v gentle_a to_o they_o than_o their_o former_a be_v it_o fare_v with_o they_o no_o otherwise_o than_o with_o aesop_n ass_n which_o refuse_v to_o make_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o escape_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o which_o he_o be_v take_v because_o he_o know_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a they_o shall_v lay_v more_o load_n upon_o his_o back_n than_o his_o old_a master_n make_v he_o bear_v to_o which_o condition_n the_o chaldean_n and_o assyrian_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o persian_n and_o never_o accustom_v to_o the_o taste_n of_o a_o better_a fortune_n have_v follow_v the_o same_o success_n as_o the_o persian_n do_v fall_v together_o with_o they_o from_o one_o hand_n to_o another_o the_o particular_a account_n of_o who_o estate_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o persia_n take_v this_o only_a for_o the_o close_a that_o when_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a have_v discomfit_v tamas_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o take_v the_o great_a city_n of_o bagdat_n caramit_n merdin_n and_o the_o rest_n both_o in_o assyria_n chaldaea_n and_o mesopotamia_n submit_v to_o he_o without_o any_o resistance_n and_o receive_v his_o garrison_n and_o for_o a_o confirmation_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o caliph_n of_o babylon_n who_o by_o a_o old_a prerogative_n have_v the_o nomination_n or_o confirmation_n at_o the_o least_o of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n and_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n the_o royal_a ornament_n and_o ensign_n anno_fw-la 1534._o incorporate_n by_o that_o mean_v those_o region_n into_o his_o estate_n and_o make_v they_o province_n of_o his_o empire_n in_o which_o he_o leave_v a_o beglerbeg_n at_o bagdat_n to_o command_v in_o chief_a and_o divers_a sanziack_n in_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a province_n and_o though_o the_o persian_a king_n have_v since_o take_v and_o be_v still_o possess_v of_o some_o place_n of_o importance_n in_o they_o yet_o i_o account_v they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a investiture_n and_o the_o long_a possession_n follow_v on_o it_o for_o province_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n as_o i_o do_v media_n of_o the_o persian_a though_o tauris_n and_o some_o other_o piece_n of_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o turk_n of_o mount-taurus_a mount-taurus_a be_v a_o constant_a and_o continual_a ridge_n of_o hill_n which_o extend_v from_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o the_o indian_a sea_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o asia_n from_o west_n to_o east_n and_o divide_v it_o as_o the_o aequator_fw-la do_v the_o globe_n into_o north_n and_o south_n it_o be_v call_v taurus_n from_o the_o word_n tur_o or_o taur_n which_o in_o the_o syriack_n and_o chaldaean_a signify_v a_o mountain_n the_o common_a name_n of_o all_o high_a mountain_n be_v make_v peculiar_a unto_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o greatness_n and_o continue_a length_n yet_o so_o that_o it_o have_v other_o name_n also_o in_o some_o part_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o region_n and_o nation_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v and_o on_o which_o it_o border_v the_o course_n where_o of_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o by_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n premise_v only_o that_o it_o begin_v in_o the_o province_n of_o lycia_n a_o region_n of_o asia_n minor_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a these_o mountain_n say_v he_o which_o sunder_o cilicia_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o on_o the_o north_n thereof_o be_v call_v taurus_n and_o where_o they_o part_v it_o from_o comagena_n a_o province_n of_o syria_n they_o be_v call_v amanus_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o force_v itself_o a_o way_n through_o it_o it_o sometime_o resume_v the_o name_n of_o taurus_n as_o in_o ptolemy_n three_o first_o table_n of_o asia_n and_o sometime_o take_v the_o name_n of_o niphates_n as_o in_o the_o four_o retain_v that_o uncertain_a appellation_n so_o long_o as_o they_o bind_v armenia_n from_o mesopotamia_n after_o the_o river_n tigris_n have_v also_o cut_v they_o asunder_o they_o continue_v the_o name_n of_o niphates_n altogether_o until_o they_o separate_v assyria_n and_o media_n but_o then_o they_o call_v themselves_o coatras_n although_o between_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a media_n they_o appear_v not_o always_o but_o be_v see_v discontinue_v and_o break_v in_o piece_n such_o part_n of_o it_o as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o country_n be_v call_v orontes_n those_o which_o lie_v more_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v name_v coronus_n out_o of_o the_o southern_a part_n whereof_o issue_v the_o river_n of_o bagradus_fw-la which_o divide_v the_o ancient_a persia_n from_o caramania_n continue_v further_o eastward_o by_o the_o name_n of_o coronus_n they_o give_v unto_o the_o parthian_n and_o hyrcanian_n their_o proper_a country_n and_o afterward_o change_v themselves_o into_o the_o mountain_n of_o seripht_o out_o of_o which_o rise_v the_o river_n margus_n and_o now_o begin_v to_o draw_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o their_o course_n they_o first_o make_v themselves_o the_o south_n border_n of_o bactria_n and_o be_v then_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o paropamisn_n and_o after_o take_v unto_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o caucasus_n where_o the_o famous_a rivers_n indus_n hydaspis_n and_o zaradrus_n have_v their_o first_o beginning_n in_o this_o point_n do_v they_o hold_v their_o head_n exceed_v high_a to_o equal_v the_o mountain_n of_o imaus_n who_o they_o encounter_v within_o the_o 35_o 36._o &_o 37._o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o the_o 140_o degree_n of_o longitude_n know_v by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o this_o till_o final_o they_o terminate_v their_o course_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n so_o far_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o noble_a gentleman_n it_o may_v be_v add_v hereunto_o that_o though_o the_o ancient_a writer_n can_v trace_v the_o course_n of_o this_o mountain_n no_o further_o than_o the_o meeting_n of_o it_o with_o imaus_n yet_o late_a observation_n follow_v it_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o china_n the_o part_n beyond_o caucasus_n be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o
name_n the_o whole_a bay_n be_v now_o call_v mare_n elkariffe_n and_o the_o entrance_n thereunto_o the_o streit_n of_o balsora_n these_o last_o so_o call_v because_o they_o open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o town_n of_o balsora_n the_o most_o note_a empory_n of_o those_o part_n in_o the_o time_n forego_v chief_a isle_n hereof_o beside_o those_o on_o the_o arabian_a shore_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v be_v 1._o taxiana_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o susiana_n 2._o tabiana_n 3._o sopththa_n and_o 4._o alexandri_fw-la or_o the_o isle_n of_o alexander_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o persis_n of_o which_o that_o which_o be_v call_v sopththa_n seem_v to_o take_v name_n from_o sabta_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n plant_v upon_o the_o opposite_a shore_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o therein_o give_v name_n to_o the_o city_n of_o sapthta_n which_o we_o find_v in_o ptolemy_n and_o final_o joy_v to_o carmania_n there_o be_v the_o land_n call_v 5._o sagdana_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v ancient_o name_v miltus_n and_o 6._o vorochtha_n fituate_v at_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o strait_o now_o call_v ormus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n and_o promontory_n of_o armuza_n in_o carmania_n near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o unto_o which_o it_o do_v in_o former_a time_n belong_v this_o island_n situate_a as_o be_v say_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o persia_n be_v in_o compass_n about_o 20_o mile_n stony_a and_o full_a of_o rock_n in_o a_o manner_n barren_a of_o all_o necessary_n except_o salt_n wherewith_o their_o very_a rock_n be_v cover_v and_o of_o salt-stone_n many_o house_n build_v so_o destiture_n of_o all_o thing_n fit_v for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v all_o their_o victual_n even_o the_o very_a water_n which_o they_o drink_v from_o some_o of_o the_o adjoy_n country_n the_o air_n so_o hot_a in_o time_n of_o summer_n that_o the_o people_n rest_v themselves_o in_o cave_n cover_v over_o with_o wood_n where_o they_o stand_v or_o sit_v in_o water_n up_o to_o the_o chin_n and_o have_v loophole_n in_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n to_o let_v in_o the_o wind_n which_o notwithstanding_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n it_o be_v of_o late_a one_o of_o the_o rich_a empory_n in_o all_o the_o world_n the_o wealth_n of_o persia_n and_o east-india_n be_v bring_v hither_o and_o convey_v hence_o up_o by_o water_n to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o so_o by_o boat_n or_o on_o camel_n back_n to_o aleppo_n alexandretta_n tripoli_n from_o whence_o dispess_v into_o all_o the_o country_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o to_o some_o beyond_o the_o people_n hereof_o in_o their_o person_n habit_n and_o religion_n participate_v somewhat_o of_o the_o arabian_n but_o most_o of_o the_o persian_n mahometan_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o saphian_a sect_n the_o rest_n but_o few_o in_o number_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o which_o convert_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o father_n gasper_n a_o portugal_n jesuit_n since_o the_o settle_n of_o that_o nation_n there_o the_o chief_a and_o only_a city_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n found_v some_o seven_o hundred_o year_n a_o go_v by_o one_o mahomet_n dranku_n descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o saba_n in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la who_o with_o many_o family_n of_o the_o saboean_n pass_v over_o the_o strait_o into_o carmania_n and_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v and_o like_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o island_n build_v this_o city_n in_o it_o which_o he_o call_v ormus_n or_o armuzium_fw-la according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n and_o promontory_n upon_o which_o it_o h_v the_o city_n seat_v at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o isle_n about_o 2_o mile_n in_o compass_n well_o build_v and_o adorn_v with_o a_o fair_a market_n place_n some_o church_n and_o a_o well-fortisied_n castle_n furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n to_o maintain_v a_o siege_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o wealth_n and_o resort_n of_o merchant_n grow_v to_o such_o esteem_n that_o it_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o distich_n si_fw-mi terrarum_fw-la orbis_n quaqua_fw-la patet_fw-la annulus_fw-la esset_fw-la illius_fw-la ormusium_fw-la gemmadecusque_fw-la foret_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v all_o the_o world_n a_o ring_n this_o isle_n alone_o may_v of_o that_o ring_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o stone_n it_o be_v first_o under_o its_o own_o king_n who_o dominion_n extend_v also_o into_o some_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n on_o either_o side_n and_o over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o gulf._n his_o revenue_n of_o no_o great_a yearly_a value_n till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portugoel_n hither_o by_o who_o it_o be_v discover_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o albukerque_n anno_fw-la 1506._o who_o have_v fortify_v some_o part_n of_o it_o for_o their_o own_o desence_n and_o make_v it_o the_o staple_n of_o their_o trade_n for_o the_o indian_a merchandise_n so_o enrich_v the_o same_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o those_o king_n though_o vassal_n and_o tributary_n to_o the_o portugoel_n amount_v to_o 14000_o seriff_n yearly_a in_o this_o flourish_a state_n it_o stand_v till_o the_o year_n 1622._o when_o abas_n the_o sultan_n of_o persia_n have_v receive_v some_o affront_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugueze_n or_o desuous_a to_o remove_v the_o trade_n of_o ormuz_n to_o some_o port_n of_o his_o own_o give_v order_n to_o emangoly_a chawn_n the_o duke_n of_o shiras_n to_o laysrege_n unto_o it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o man_n who_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o master_v it_o by_o his_o land-force_n only_o furnish_v himself_o with_o the_o ship_n and_o cannon_n of_o some_o english_a merchant_n to_o who_o he_o promise_v many_o thing_n which_o he_o never_o perform_v for_o be_v once_o master_n of_o the_o city_n he_o destroy_v it_o utter_o remove_v the_o ordinance_n to_o lar_n the_o wealth_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o treasury_n of_o shiras_n the_o material_n of_o the_o house_n to_o gombroon_n speak_v of_o before_o the_o portugueze_v and_o christian_a native_n pass_n over_o unto_o musbakat_n in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la since_o which_o time_n though_o the_o english_a captain_n that_o adventure_v in_o it_o be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o spoil_n which_o they_o do_v expect_v yet_o so_o much_o honour_n have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o their_o agent_n who_o reside_v at_o gombroon_n take_v custom_n of_o all_o stranger_n which_o do_v traffic_n thither_o 5._o gedrosia_n gedrosia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o carmania_n on_o the_o east_n with_o cambaia_n or_o guzarat_fw-la a_o province_n of_o india_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o main_a indian_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o drangiana_n and_o arachosia_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o find_v not_o now_o by_o mercator_n call_v gest_n by_o castaldus_n circan_a the_o country_n desolate_a and_o barren_a like_o the_o worst_a part_n of_o carmania_n much_o destitute_a of_o fresh_a water_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o loose_a sand_n dangerous_a to_o the_o native_a and_o stranger_n both_o some_o rain_n they_o have_v but_o not_o sufficient_a to_o allay_v the_o heat_n and_o drought_n which_o they_o suffer_v under_o and_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o heat_n it_o assord_v in_o some_o place_n nard_n and_o myrrh_n with_o some_o other_o spice_n some_o brook_n here_o be_v or_o rather_o torrent_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o hill_n do_v somewhat_o qualify_v the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o make_v it_o habitable_a the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v call_v arbius_n ancient_o the_o chief_a mountain_n baetius_n town_n of_o most_o name_n in_o it_o 1._o rhagiana_n honour_v by_o ptolemy_n with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n and_o 2._o a_o port_n or_o harbour_n call_v mulierum_fw-la portus_fw-la or_o the_o haven_n of_o woman_n 3._o arbis_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n arbius_n present_v so_o we_o also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n 4._o musarna_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o musarnae_n a_o chief_a tribe_n of_o this_o country_n 5._o parsis_n or_o rather_o easis_n as_o the_o greek_a text_n have_v it_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n 6._o gest_n the_o chief_a city_n at_o the_o present_a but_o for_o nothing_o memorable_a the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o masarnae_n border_v on_o arachosia_n the_o parsirae_n towards_o carmania_n the_o rh●mae_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o indus_n and_o the_o orbitae_fw-la or_o arbituri_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o ocean_n the_o country_n of_o no_o note_n in_o precede_a time_n till_o make_v famous_a by_o the_o folly_n of_o alexander_n who_o find_v by_o the_o hard_a bout_n which_o he_o have_v with_o porus_n that_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o india_n will_v needs_o make_v a_o fruitless_a voyage_n to_o see_v the_o
southwards_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 28._o but_o what_o it_o lose_v in_o antiquity_n it_o have_v get_v in_o honour_n the_o town_n and_o territory_n be_v a_o peculiar_a kingdom_n till_o echebar_v the_o mogul_n subdue_v it_o anno_fw-la 1598._o in_o his_o passage_n from_o lahor_n to_o decan_n but_o it_o lose_v nothing_o by_o the_o hand_n for_o echebar_v delight_v in_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o and_o that_o withal_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o kingdom_n make_v it_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o his_o empire_n fix_v there_o for_o the_o most_o part_n ever_o since_o by_o mean_n whereof_o exceed_o increase_v in_o wealth_n beauty_n and_o greatness_n the_o very_a castle_n in_o which_o the_o mogul_n usual_o reside_v be_v two_o mile_n in_o compass_n environ_v with_o most_o high_a and_o unscaleable_a wall_n and_o fortify_v with_o great_a store_n of_o ordinance_n the_o whole_a space_n betwixt_o it_o and_o fatipore_o be_v 18._o mile_n affirm_v to_o be_v a_o continual_a market_n and_o all_o the_o interval_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o town_n of_o lahor_n from_o which_o distant_a 600_o mile_n towards_o the_o south_n adorn_v with_o continual_a row_v of_o tree_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o way_n most_o of_o they_o bear_v a_o kind_n of_o mulberry_n and_o at_o every_o ten_o mile_n end_n house_n erect_v by_o the_o king_n or_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n for_o beautify_v the_o way_n to_o the_o regal_a city_n preserve_v their_o own_o memory_n and_o the_o safe_a lodging_n of_o passenger_n in_o danger_n otherwise_o by_o night_n of_o thief_n and_o cutthroat_n 3._o hendee_n a_o town_n more_o towards_o the_o south_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a castle_n of_o the_o king_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o main_a rock_n and_o wrought_v with_o carve_a work_n round_o about_o fortify_v with_o 50_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n and_o think_v impregnable_a for_o that_o cause_n make_v a_o prison_n for_o great_a person_n here_o be_v also_o two_o hospital_n for_o such_o captain_n and_o captains_z only_o as_o be_v maim_v in_o the_o war_n 4._o beani_fw-la twelve_o course_n or_o 18._o mile_n from_o fattipore_o the_o most_o note_a place_n for_o indigo_n in_o all_o the_o indies_n for_o the_o make_n whereof_o they_o have_v here_o twelve_o mill_n which_o indigo_n by_o the_o way_n grow_v on_o a_o small_a shrub_n like_o our_o goose-berry-bush_n bear_v seed_n like_o a_o cabbage-seed_n which_o be_v cut_v down_o be_v lay_v in_o heap_n for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o when_o rot_v bring_v into_o a_o vault_n to_o be_v tread_v with_o ox_n from_o the_o stalk_n and_o be_v ground_n small_a and_o fine_a at_o the_o mill_n be_v last_o of_o all_o boil_a in_o furnace_n refine_a and_o sort_v 6_o sanga_n sanga_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o agra_n on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n with_o cambaia_n from_o which_o part_v on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o mountain_n gate_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o oristan_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o find_v not_o this_o country_n be_v too_o far_o south_n to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o sangalassa_n a_o town_n of_o chief_a note_n near_o the_o fountain_n of_o indus_n where_o place_v by_o arianus_n lib._n 5._o place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o azmere_n or_o agimer_n 180_o mile_n from_o agra_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o course_n each_o course_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a a_o fair_a pillar_n erect_v and_o at_o every_o ten_o course_n a_o fair_a seraglio_n such_o as_o we_o call_v inn_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o traveler_n all_o build_v by_o echebar_v who_o want_v child_n be_v say_v to_o have_v go_v in_o pilgrimage_n on_o foot_n from_o arra_n to_o azimere_n say_v his_o prayer_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o course_n and_o lodging_n all_o night_n at_o the_o ten_o 2._o citor_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o sanga_n and_o once_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o or_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o kingdom_n situate_v in_o the_o middle_a way_n betwixt_o surat_n a_o know_a port_n of_o cambata_n and_o agra_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o most_o magnificent_o build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rocky_a hill_n to_o which_o the_o passage_n be_v so_o narrow_a and_o so_o well_o fortify_v there_o be_v in_o it_o three_o gate_n at_o the_o top_n the_o middle_a and_o the_o bottom_n that_o thereby_o and_o by_o other_o advantage_n of_o art_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v think_v impregnable_a affirm_v to_o he_o 12_o mile_n in_o compass_n beautify_v with_o many_o goodly_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a but_o once_o more_o glorious_a than_o it_o be_v here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o 100_o temple_n and_o above_o 100000_o house_n either_o demolish_v by_o the_o war_n or_o suffer_v to_o decay_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n who_o will_v not_o willing_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o indies_n of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o be_v rather_o incline_v to_o build_v new_a city_n than_o uphold_v the_o old_a the_o greatness_n and_o antiquity_n of_o it_o have_v make_v some_o man_n think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o porus._n other_o affirm_v the_o same_o of_o del_o but_o neither_o right_o the_o kingdom_n of_o porus_n lie_v more_o towards_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o not_o so_o far_o south_n govern_v not_o long_o since_o by_o a_o queen_n call_v crementina_n not_o more_o fair_a than_o valiant_a who_o revolt_a from_o badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n to_o who_o she_o former_o have_v pay_v tribute_n be_v dispossess_v of_o the_o town_n of_o citor_n where_o she_o have_v fortify_v herself_o with_o 30000._o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n the_o people_n in_o a_o desperate_a resolution_n lay_v all_o their_o treasure_n on_o a_o heap_n which_o they_o burn_v together_o with_o themselves_o in_o which_o flame_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o perish_v 70000_o person_n but_o the_o cambatan_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v his_o victory_n for_o not_o long_o after_o both_o the_o city_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o mountainous_a part_n hereof_o be_v hold_v against_o he_o by_o ramee_n the_o son_n or_o successor_n of_o qu._n crementina_n till_o see_v himself_o destitute_a of_o all_o better_a help_n he_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o late_a sultan_n by_o who_o reconcile_v unto_o his_o father_n some_o other_o town_n there_o be_v in_o this_o province_n and_o in_o that_o of_o agra_n before_o mention_v and_o those_o of_o good_a esteem_n perhaps_o among_o the_o native_n but_o of_o no_o observation_n or_o importance_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n 7_o cambaia_n cambaia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n del_o and_o part_v of_o mandao_n on_o the_o west_n gedrosia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n on_o the_o north_n dulsinda_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o mandao_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n and_o some_o part_n of_o decan_n it_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o indus_n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o cambaia_n the_o chief_a province_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 1._o sinda_n 2._o guzarate_v and_o 3._o cambaia_n special_o so_o call_v 1._o sinda_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n indus_n by_o which_o separate_v from_o mandao_n on_o the_o north_n that_o part_n of_o sanga_n which_o be_v call_v dulsinda_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o gedrosia_n and_o guzarate_v and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o rest_n of_o guzarate_v only_o coast_v along_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n that_o river_n be_v now_o call_v sin_v as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o western_a part_n of_o sanga_n lie_v north_n of_o this_o take_v the_o name_n of_o dulsinda_n and_o not_o dulcinda_n with_o a_o c_z as_o most_o common_o write_v the_o country_n for_o the_o generality_n very_o rich_a and_o fertile_a but_o in_o some_o place_n nothing_o but_o a_o sandy_a desert_n inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o wild_a ass_n fox_n deer_n and_o some_o wild_a beast_n but_o none_o so_o wild_a as_o the_o caely_n a_o rob_v nation_n so_o numerous_a withal_o that_o they_o sometime_o rob_v whole_a caravan_n as_o they_o pass_v that_o way_n notwithstanding_o the_o many_o fort_n and_o castle_n build_v of_o purpose_n to_o secure_v those_o passage_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o tutta_n or_o gutu_fw-la nagar_n tutta_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o indus_n a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n but_o most_o frequent_v by_o the_o portugal_n who_o here_o receive_v such_o indian_a commodity_n as_o come_v down_o the_o water_n from_o labour_n return_v pepper_n in_o exchange_n which_o they_o bring_v up_o the_o river_n from_o their_o other_o factory_n 2._o lawribander_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o outlet_a
of_o the_o indus_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o tutta_n the_o port-town_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o that_o distance_n suppose_a to_o be_v situate_a in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n of_o that_o alexandria_n which_o alexander_n build_v in_o memory_n of_o his_o navigation_n down_o this_o river_n to_o the_o indian_a ocean_n a_o haven_n much_o frequent_v because_o free_v from_o worm_n which_o about_o surat_n and_o other_o havens_n on_o these_o sea_n so_o infest_v the_o ship_n that_o without_o much_o cost_n and_o care_v bestow_v upon_o they_o they_o make_v they_o unable_a to_o return_v 3._o calwalla_n memorable_a for_o the_o tenure_n as_o give_v by_o echebar_v the_o mongul_n to_o a_o company_n of_o woman_n and_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o to_o bring_v up_o their_o daughter_n to_o dance_v and_o more_o wanton_a exercise_n 4._o radempoore_a a_o great_a town_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n seat_v at_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o desert_n through_o which_o those_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v use_n here_o to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o water_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o their_o journey_n 5._o nuraquemire_n a_o pretty_a town_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o desert_n esteem_v a_o paradise_n by_o such_o as_o have_v pass_v through_o those_o uncomfortable_a and_o dangerous_a sand_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n journey_n 6._o sarrama_n a_o large_a town_n twenty_o mile_n from_o tutta_n the_o centre_n in_o which_o all_o line_n meet_v and_o from_o whence_o the_o distance_n of_o all_o town_n in_o sinda_n be_v accustomable_o measure_v the_o country_n ancient_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o cambaia_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o the_o great_a mongul_n but_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o untamed_a and_o masterful_a that_o except_o in_o some_o of_o the_o great_a town_n they_o pay_v no_o tribute_n and_o in_o some_o place_n even_o within_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n of_o tutta_n will_v acknowledge_v no_o king_n but_o rob_v and_o spare_v who_o they_o please_v if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o mogul_n send_v a_o force_n against_o they_o as_o he_o do_v sometime_o they_o fire_v their_o house_n make_v like_o a_o beehive_n of_o straw_n and_o mortar_n which_o be_v soon_o rebuild_v and_o retire_v themselves_o unto_o the_o mountain_n yet_o one_o good_a quality_n they_o have_v among_o many_o ill_a one_o when_o they_o have_v rob_v a_o traveller_n or_o take_v money_n of_o he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o toll_n or_o custom_n for_o his_o passage_n by_o they_o they_o will_v conduct_v he_o honest_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o desert_n lest_o any_o shall_v rob_v he_o but_o themselves_o 2._o guzarate_n have_v on_o the_o north_n sinda_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n the_o river_n indus_n on_o the_o east_n on_o the_o west_n gedrosia_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v nawataco_n but_o the_o persian_n circam_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o same_o temper_n and_o fertility_n with_o that_o of_o cambaia_n special_o so_o call_v and_o there_o we_o shall_v speak_v further_o of_o it_o the_o common_a people_n who_o they_o call_v guzorates_n of_o the_o same_o disposition_n general_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o resbute_n or_o ras●ooches_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o tract_n who_o when_o their_o country_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o moor_n or_o saracen_n retire_v unto_o the_o mountain_n and_o fatuess_n of_o it_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o be_v never_o yet_o subdue_v by_o the_o great_a mongul_n who_o though_o possess_v of_o the_o seashore_n and_o most_o town_n of_o consequence_n be_v fain_o to_o leave_v the_o inland_n part_n and_o open_a country_n to_o the_o power_n of_o these_o outlaw_n who_o either_o prey_n upon_o the_o people_n or_o force_v they_o to_o compound_v for_o their_o peace_n and_o quiet_a at_o uncertain_a price_n their_o arm_n most_o common_o a_o sword_n buckler_n and_o lance_n well-horsed_n and_o resolute_a in_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o undertake_v which_o make_v one_o of_o the_o mogul_n say_v of_o they_o that_o no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n know_v to_o die_v but_o they_o place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o diu_n in_o a_o peninsula_n look_v towards_o persia_n but_o on_o the_o eastside_n thereof_o near_o the_o mouth_n of_o indus_n possess_v by_o the_o portugal_n and_o by_o they_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o impregnable_a citadel_n build_v with_o the_o leave_n and_o like_n of_o king_n badurius_n thereby_o to_o buy_v their_o aid_n against_o merhamed_a the_o mongul_n who_o have_v new_o vanquish_v he_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o consequence_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n that_o john_n bornwell_n elius_fw-la confine_v to_o india_n for_o some_o crime_n by_o he_o commit_v undertake_v in_o hope_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o service_n to_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n to_o carry_v the_o first_o news_n of_o it_o in_o a_o small_a vessel_n not_o above_o 18_o foot_n long_o and_o but_o 6_o foot_n broad_a the_o best_a which_o for_o the_o present_n can_v be_v provide_v which_o with_o great_a courage_n he_o perform_v and_o through_o that_o large_a wide_a and_o tempestuous_a ocean_n come_v in_o safety_n with_o his_o news_n to_o lisbon_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o king_n but_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n scarce_o settle_v in_o their_o new_a possession_n when_o besiege_v by_o solyman_n bassa_n admiral_n to_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a with_o a_o flcet_a of_o 80_o ship_n and_o galley_n anno_fw-la 1537._o offend_v with_o the_o portugal_n for_o aid_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n more_o for_o divert_v the_o spice-trade_n unto_o alexandria_n in_o which_o he_o have_v so_o ill_a success_n that_o have_v assault_v it_o in_o vain_a with_o his_o land-force_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o raise_v his_o siege_n in_o such_o haste_n and_o tumult_n that_o he_o leave_v his_o great_a o_o dnance_n behind_o he_o 2._o sauran_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o resbute_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o by_o they_o hold_v against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a mongul_n 3._o boldra_n a_o very_a fair_a and_o beautiful_a city_n but_o of_o no_o great_a compass_n 4._o ardovat_n not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o indus_n on_o the_o north_n of_o this_o region_n towards_o sinda_n 5._o madibat_fw-la by_o some_o call_v amadabat_n affirm_v to_o be_v both_o for_o wealth_n and_o greatness_n the_o chief_n of_o guzarate_a near_o as_o big_a as_o london_n well_o wall_v and_o situate_v on_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o river_n side_n seldom_o without_o merchant_n of_o all_o religion_n jew_n gentile_n christian_n moor_n some_o of_o all_o and_o neither_o 6._o saringt_fw-fr 7._o periano_n 8._o serkeffe_a this_o last_o remarkable_a for_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o old_a king_n of_o cambaia_n fair_a and_o well_o keep_v and_o visit_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nothing_o considerable_a in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n as_o to_o point_v of_o story_n but_o what_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o cambaia_n but_o that_o the_o rasbute_n or_o rasbooche_n still_o remain_v unconquered_a possess_a not_o only_o of_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n but_o of_o some_o strong_a hold_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o head_n of_o their_o cast_v or_o tribe_n all_o which_o acknowledge_v the_o morgul_n for_o their_o superior_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o power_n but_o none_o of_o they_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n or_o sovereign_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v some_o abasement_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n if_o they_o admit_v of_o he_o as_o a_o umpire_n to_o compose_v their_o difference_n which_o they_o sometime_o do_v 3_o cambaia_n special_o so_o call_v have_v on_o the_o north_n mandao_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n and_o some_o part_n of_o decan_n on_o the_o east_n del_o from_o which_o part_v by_o a_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n on_o the_o west_n the_o main_a ocean_n with_o some_o part_n of_o guzarate_a it_o stand_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o out-less_a of_o indus_n run_v along_o the_o seashore_n for_o 500_o mile_n and_o take_v this_o name_n from_o cambaia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o country_n say_v to_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a of_o all_o india_n abound_v in_o rice_n wheat_n sugar_n spice_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o choice_a fruit_n of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n so_o great_a plenty_n that_o they_o fraught_v yearly_a forty_o of_o fifty_o ship_n with_o those_o commodity_n in_o the_o mountain_n they_o find_v diamond_n chalcedony_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o onyx-stone_n which_o be_v call_v cornelines_n and_o corrupt_o cornelian_o among_o the_o rarity_n hereof_o they_o reckon_v the_o abades_n a_o great_a beast_n twice_o as_o big_a as_o a_o bull_n have_v on_o their_o snout_n a_o little_a horn_n and_o the_o hide_v so_o hard_o
which_o can_v make_v himself_o lord_n of_o coquinai_n which_o be_v the_o five_o realm_n about_o meaco_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o tenza_n and_o esteem_v sovereign_a of_o the_o rest_n which_o height_n of_o dignity_n nabunanga_n before_o mention_v in_o his_o time_n attain_v to_o after_o he_o faxiba_n and_o since_o he_o taicosuma_n that_o sovereignty_n be_v now_o in_o a_o likely_a way_n to_o become_v hereditary_a for_o faxiba_n have_v bring_v under_o his_o command_n most_o of_o these_o small_a kingdom_n transport_v the_o vanquish_a king_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o noble_n out_o of_o one_o country_n into_o another_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o their_o own_o realm_n and_o among_o strange_a subject_n they_o shall_v remain_v without_o mean_n to_o revolt_v against_o he_o a_o merciful_a and_o prudent_a course_n have_v reduce_v into_o his_o power_n at_o least_o 50_o of_o these_o petit_fw-fr kingdom_n he_o divide_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o conquer_a territory_n among_o his_o own_o faithful_a friend_n and_o follower_n bind_v they_o to_o supply_v he_o with_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n upon_o all_o occasion_n by_o which_o and_o other_o politic_a course_n he_o so_o settle_a himself_o in_o those_o estate_n that_o taicosuma_n his_o son_n succeed_v without_o opposition_n who_o have_v he_o live_v will_v have_v abolish_v the_o vain_a title_n of_o the_o dairi_n or_o take_v it_o to_o himself_o as_o he_o have_v the_o power_n solicit_v thereto_o by_o the_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d but_o die_v in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n 1607._o fere●sama_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o may_v be_v still_o alive_a for_o aught_o i_o can_v learn_v what_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o king_n be_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v i_o guess_v they_o to_o be_v very_o great_a in_o regard_n he_o make_v two_o million_o of_o crown_n yearly_a of_o the_o very_a rice_n which_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o from_o his_o own_o demeasn_n the_o store_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o these_o island_n yield_v be_v whole_o he_o must_v needs_o add_v much_o unto_o his_o coffer_n and_o for_o his_o power_n it_o be_v say_v that_o faxiba_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v so_o good_a a_o army_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n demise_v by_o he_o to_o his_o faithful_a follower_n that_o he_o resolve_v once_o on_o the_o conquest_n of_o china_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v cause_v timber_n to_o be_v fell_v for_o 2000_o vessel_n for_o the_o transport_v of_o his_o army_n and_o have_v he_o live_v a_o little_a long_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o he_o may_v have_v shake_v that_o great_a kingdom_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a soldier_n that_o a_o small_a party_n of_o they_o will_v defeat_v a_o good_a army_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o fear_n whereof_o make_v the_o king_n of_o china_n after_o his_o decease_n correspond_v so_o fair_o with_o his_o successor_n adjoin_v to_o japan_n betwixt_o it_o and_o china_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o corea_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v distress_v by_o the_o japonite_n call_v in_o the_o chinese_n by_o who_o deliver_v from_o their_o enemy_n and_o restore_v to_o liberty_n as_o before_o be_v note_v 2._o philippinae_fw-la south_n of_o japan_n lie_v a_o great_a fry_n of_o island_n which_o be_v now_o call_v philippinae_fw-la in_o honour_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o who_o time_n discover_v by_o legaspi_n a_o spanish_a captain_n 〈◊〉_d 1564._o strange_o mistake_v by_o mercator_n for_o the_o barussae_n of_o ptolemy_n those_o be_v place_v by_o he_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengali_a five_o degree_n south_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la these_o sicuate_v on_o the_o east_n of_o china_n ●●_o 13_o or_o 14_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n those_o be_v only_o five_o in_o number_n these_o reckon_v at_o above_o ten_o thousand_o the_o air_n in_o all_o of_o they_o general_o very_o mild_a and_o temperate_a especial_o in_o the_o midland_n part_n that_o on_o the_o shore_n somewhat_o incline_v unto_o heat_n the_o soil_n abundant_o fruitful_a of_o all_o commodity_n both_o for_o necessity_n and_o delight_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rice_n pulse_n wax_n honey_n sugar_n cane_n many_o pleasant_a fruit_n the_o fair_a fig_n of_o all_o the_o world_n plenty_n of_o fish_n variety_n of_o bird_n and_o beast_n as_o well_o wild_a as_o tame_v great_a store_n of_o cotton_n wool_n some_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o other_o metal_n great_a abundance_n of_o all_o these_o island_n there_o be_v only_o forty_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n belong_v proper_o to_o a●ia_n but_o by_o he_o place_v under_o the_o government_n of_o new_a spain_n in_o america_n because_o discover_v by_o 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o instigation_n or_o procurement_n of_o don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr velasco_n who_o be_v then_o viceroy_n of_o that_o province_n in_o these_o 40_o land_n there_o be_v think_v to_o be_v at_o the_o least_o a_o million_o of_o people_n subject_a to_o that_o crown_n many_o of_o which_o have_v be_v convert_v by_o the_o friar_n and_o jesuit_n unto_o christianity_n of_o these_o the_o principal_a in_o account_n be_v 1._o lusson_n affirm_v to_o contain_v in_o compass_n 1000_o mile_n beautify_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o fair_a city_n seat_v on_o a_o commodious_a haven_n which_o they_o call_v manilla_fw-la in_o which_o reside_v the_o deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n governor_n for_o all_o these_o land_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o philippines_n for_o order_v all_o affair_n of_o those_o church_n ii_o mindanao_n 380_o league_n in_o compass_n in_o which_o be_v many_o good_a town_n as_o 1._o 〈◊〉_d 2._o pavado_n 3_o subut_n 4._o dapiro_o and_o some_o other_o iii_o tandair_n more_o fruitful_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o of_o good_a extent_n 160_o league_n in_o circuit_n more_o special_o call_v philippina_n because_o first_o discover_v and_o so_o name_v iv._o palohan_n as_o much_o mistake_v by_o mercator_n for_o the_o bazacata_n of_o ptolemy_n these_o with_o the_o rest_n subject_n in_o former_a time_n to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n till_o they_o do_v voluntary_o abandon_v they_o and_o confine_v their_o empire_n within_o the_o continent_n on_o this_o relinquishment_n the_o people_n fall_v into_o ciu●●_n war_n every_o man_n get_v what_o he_o can_v for_o himself_o and_o the_o strong_a prey_v on_o the_o weak_a which_o faction_n and_o division_n give_v great_a help_n to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o those_o few_o which_o be_v under_o their_o power_n land_n of_o more_o importance_n to_o the_o spaniard_n than_o be_v common_o think_v and_o therefore_o furnish_v by_o they_o at_o their_o first_o plantation_n with_o bull_n cow_n horse_n and_o mare_n which_o before_o they_o want_v and_o do_v now_o reasonable_o abound_v with_o for_o beside_o the_o abundance_n of_o victual_n and_o some_o plenty_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o find_v therein_o the_o situation_n be_v very_o fit_a to_o subdue_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o neighbour_a land_n to_o settle_v the_o commerce_n betwixt_o china_n and_o mexico_n to_o bring_v on_o a_o continual_a trade_n betwixt_o the_o land_n of_o this_o sea_n and_o those_o of_o america_n and_o final_o to_o prevent_v the_o moor_n or_o arabian_n from_o plant_v their_o mahometanism_n any_o further_a eastward_n not_o far_o from_o these_o on_o the_o south_n of_o japan_n bend_v towards_o the_o west_n be_v another_o great_a heap_n of_o rock_n and_o land_n some_o of_o they_o rich_a in_o gold_n and_o furnish_v with_o very_a choice_n fruit_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o people_v with_o a_o stout_a and_o warlike_a breed_n of_o man_n well_o skill_v in_o archery_n the_o chief_a whereof_o have_v the_o name_n of_o 1._o lequin_n major_n 2._o lequin_n minor_n 3._o hermosa_fw-la 4._o reix_n magos_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a and_o not_o far_o off_o those_o call_v 5._o ciumbabon_n in_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o plantanimal_n or_o sensible_a tree_n and_o 6._o matban_n unfortunate_o remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o magellanus_fw-la slay_v there_o in_o a_o battle_n with_o the_o native_n 3._o the_o isle_n of_o bandan_n the_o isle_n of_o bandan_n be_v in_o number_n seven_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o mira_n 2._o rosalargium_n 3._o a●●_n 4._o rome_n 5._o nerra_fw-mi 6_o ganuape_n the_o least_o of_o all_o continual_o burn_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n desert_v of_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o 7._o bandan_n big_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o give_v name_n to_o all_o situate_a south_n of_o the_o philippines_n in_o the_o seven_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n more_o fruitful_a of_o nutmeg_n than_o any_o other_o of_o all_o these_o part_n for_o which_o cause_n never_o without_o the_o concourse_n of_o foreign_a merchant_n from_o java_n malaca_n and_o china_n and_o of_o late_a time_n from_o these_o northern_a country_n
he_o and_o mizraim_n possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o great_a syrtis_n to_o the_o ocean_n remainder_n of_o who_o name_n we_o find_v in_o the_o river_n phut_v by_o ptolemy_n call_v phthuth_n with_o but_o little_a difference_n save_v that_o it_o savour_v more_o of_o the_o african_a roughness_n near_o which_o josephus_n find_v a_o region_n call_v the_o country_n of_o phut_n a_o nation_n call_v he_o phutean_v second_v herein_o by_o s._n hierome_n who_o speak_v of_o this_o regio_fw-la phutensis_fw-la in_o mauritania_n where_o the_o river_n phuth_n be_v place_v by_o ptolemy_n vouch_v in_o general_a term_n the_o testimony_n of_o old_a writer_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a so_o that_o of_o this_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v such_o nation_n as_o descend_v of_o this_o plantation_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o speak_v of_o in_o their_o several_a province_n govern_v at_o first_o by_o the_o chief_n of_o their_o several_a family_n but_o in_o the_o end_n reduce_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mauritania_n and_o numidia_n and_o the_o state_n of_o carthage_n the_o two_o first_o native_n of_o this_o country_n of_o the_o race_n of_o phut_v the_o last_o descend_v also_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o cham_n their_o common_a parent_n by_o the_o line_n of_o canaan_n who_o on_o the_o conquest_n of_o their_o country_n by_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n force_v to_o seek_v new_a dwelling_n and_o have_v store_n of_o ship_n to_o transplant_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n settle_v in_o the_o maritime_a part_n of_o mauritania_n and_o africa_n proper_o so_o call_v for_o that_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n though_o lose_v into_o other_o name_n and_o family_n be_v ancient_o of_o a_o canaanitish_a or_o phoenician_n race_n may_v be_v make_v apparent_a 1._o by_o the_o nearness_n of_o their_o language_n the_o punic_a or_o phoenician_n and_o old_a hebrew_n tongue_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o dialect_n and_o pronunciation_n 2._o by_o the_o name_n poeni_n or_o phoeni_n little_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o phoenices_fw-la 3._o by_o this_o testimony_n of_o s._n augustine_n who_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o comment_n on_o s._n paul_n epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n begin_v but_o not_o finish_v by_o he_o interrogati_fw-la rustici_fw-la nostri_fw-la quid_fw-la sint_fw-la respondent_fw-la punici_fw-la chanani_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o when_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n he_o himself_o be_v one_o be_v ask_v what_o they_o be_v they_o answer_v chanaanites_n 4._o we_o find_v in_o herodotus_n how_o cambyses_n have_v total_o conquer_v egypt_n intend_v a_o war_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o be_v then_o a_o state_n it_o seem_v of_o some_o power_n but_o the_o phoenician_n be_v the_o only_a seafaring_a man_n cambyses_n then_o have_v absolute_o deny_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o service_n they_o be_v spring_v from_o the_o same_o tree_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v 5._o we_o read_v in_o procopius_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o evagrius_n scholasticus_n how_o on_o two_o marble-pillar_n situate_v nigh_o unto_o tingis_n or_o tanger_n there_o be_v in_o the_o phoenician_n language_n and_o character_n engrave_v nos_fw-la fugimus_fw-la à_fw-la fancy_n joshuah_n praedonis_fw-la silij_fw-la nave_n that_o be_v to_o say_v we_o fly_v from_o the_o face_n of_o that_o robber_n joshuah_n the_o son_n of_o nun._n the_o settle_n of_o this_o people_n there_o a_o great_a incitement_n questionless_a unto_o dido_n to_o come_v thither_o also_o who_o fear_v as_o much_o danger_n from_o her_o brother_n pygmalion_n king_n of_o tyre_n who_o hand_n have_v be_v imbrue_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o the_o other_o do_v from_o the_o sword_n of_o josuah_n gather_v together_o all_o her_o treasure_n which_o be_v very_o great_a accompany_v with_o her_o brother_n barca_n and_o her_o sister_n anna_n the_o set_a sail_n for_o africa_n and_o land_v in_o the_o bay_n where_o after_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o carthage_n she_o obtain_v leave_v to_o build_v a_o fort_n of_o no_o great_a bigness_n than_o the_o can_v compass_v round_o about_o with_o a_o ox_n hide_n this_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o city_n hence_o the_o name_n of_o byrsa_n which_o at_o first_o it_o have_v first_o found_v in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3070._o which_o be_v about_o 144_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o solomon_n temple_n 143_o year_n before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n and_o about_o 290_o year_n from_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n by_o which_o account_n i_o note_v this_o only_a by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o dido_n or_o elisa_n for_o by_o both_o these_o name_n we_o find_v she_o call_v shall_v ever_o see_v the_o face_n of_o aenaeas_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o picture_n or_o imagination_n and_o therefore_o as_o impossible_a she_o shall_v either_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o he_o or_o be_v get_v with_o child_n by_o he_o or_o final_o kill_v herself_o on_o her_o be_v forsake_v all_o which_o be_v deliver_v by_o virgil_n in_o his_o excellent_a poem_n do_v for_o long_a time_n obtain_v a_o general_a belief_n with_o most_o sort_n of_o man_n hereunto_o consent_v ausonius_n who_o honour_v the_o statue_n of_o this_o abuse_a princess_n with_o a_o epigram_n of_o 18_o verse_n among_o other_o give_v we_o these_o four_o invida_fw-la cur_n in_o i_o stimulasti_fw-la musa_fw-la maronem_fw-la fingeret_fw-la ut_fw-la nostra_fw-la damna_fw-la pudicitiae_fw-la vos_fw-fr magis_fw-la historicis_fw-la lectores_fw-la credit_n de_fw-la i_o quam_fw-la qui_fw-la furta_fw-la deum_fw-la concubitusque_fw-la canunt_fw-la why_o do_v thou_o stir_v up_o virgil_n envious_a muse_n false_o my_o name_n and_o honour_n to_o abuse_v of_o i_o let_v history_n be_v hear_v not_o those_o who_o to_o the_o world_n jove_n theft_n and_o lust_n expose_v credible_a it_o be_v that_o aenaeas_n be_v drive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n be_v by_o some_o prince_n there_o courteous_o entertain_v as_o a_o man_n who_o fame_n have_v be_v his_o harbinger_n but_o why_o the_o story_n shall_v be_v fasten_v on_o dido_n i_o see_v not_o perhaps_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o this_o queen_n who_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o herself_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o poet_n to_o fain_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o love_n of_o aenaeas_n whereas_o it_o be_v indeed_o to_o avoid_v the_o lust_n and_o fury_n of_o jarbas_n a_o potent_a king_n in_o africa_n who_o violent_o desire_v to_o have_v his_o pleasure_n on_o she_o but_o to_o proceed_v this_o city_n thus_o found_v in_o a_o place_n commodious_a for_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n in_o short_a time_n grow_v exceed_v wealthy_a and_o have_v wealth_n enough_o to_o hire_v mercenary_a soldier_n of_o which_o the_o needy_a mauritanian_n &_o numidian_n do_v afford_v good_a store_n they_o conquer_v all_o the_o seacoast_n from_o cyrene_n to_o the_o streit_n of_o hercules_n now_o call_v the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o so_o much_o also_o towards_o the_o south_n as_o be_v worth_a the_o conquer_a within_o which_o space_n possess_v of_o 300_o city_n grow_v to_o such_o height_n that_o all_o the_o african_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o among_o they_o the_o king_n of_o numidia_n and_o mauritania_n be_v at_o their_o devotion_n they_o begin_v to_o cast_v their_o eye_n on_o sicily_n a_o wealthy_a island_n lie_v near_o unto_o their_o coast_n which_o questionless_a they_o have_v possess_v if_o the_o roman_n envious_a of_o their_o greatness_n and_o fear_v their_o neighbourhood_n have_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o mumertine_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n get_v some_o foot_n in_o it_o the_o end_n of_o this_o war_n after_o many_o brave_a exploit_n on_o both_o side_n be_v the_o drive_v the_o carthaginian_n out_o of_o sicil_n their_o abandon_v all_o the_o island_n betwixt_o they_o and_o italy_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o 3200_o talent_n amount_v to_o about_o two_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o such_o end_n have_v the_o first_o punic_a war_n manage_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o sicil_n during_o which_o time_n and_o the_o first_o war_n there_o manage_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n africa_n itself_o be_v twice_o invade_v first_o by_o agathocles_n tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n or_o so_o common_o call_v and_o afterward_o by_o regulus_n a_o roman_a general_n but_o with_o no_o other_o great_a success_n than_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n the_o second_o follow_v not_o long_o after_o but_o the_o scene_n be_v alter_v begin_v in_o spain_n prosecute_v in_o italy_n and_o end_v in_o africa_n begin_v by_o annibal_n the_o son_n of_o amilcar_n descend_v from_o barca_n the_o brother_n of_o dido_n or_o elisa_n who_o have_v conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o thereby_o both_o increase_v his_o reputation_n and_o experience_n conduct_v his_o victorious_a army_n through_o gaul_n and_o over_o the_o alps_n into_o italy_n itself_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o
of_o cattle_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o call_v amara_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o though_o not_o much_o distant_a from_o the_o aequator_fw-la if_o not_o plain_o under_o it_o yet_o bless_v with_o such_o a_o temperate_a air_n such_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n such_o ravish_a pleasure_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o some_o have_v take_v but_o mistake_v it_o for_o the_o place_n of_o paradise_n so_o strange_o heaven_n earth_n nature_n and_o humane_a industry_n have_v join_v their_o help_n together_o to_o enrich_v and_o beautify_v it_o but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a ornament_n of_o this_o province_n and_o indeed_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n of_o aethiopia_n be_v the_o mountain_n amara_fw-la situate_v in_o a_o large_a and_o delightful_a plain_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n in_o circuit_n 90_o mile_n and_o a_o day_n journey_n high_a the_o rock_n so_o smooth_a and_o even_o but_o lesser_a and_o lesser_a towards_o the_o top_n that_o no_o wall_n can_v be_v more_o even_o polish_v the_o way_n up_o to_o it_o be_v cut_v out_o within_o the_o rock_n through_o which_o be_v divers_a hole_n force_v to_o let_v in_o the_o light_n so_o easy_a of_o ascent_n that_o one_o may_v ride_v up_o with_o great_a pleasure_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ascent_n a_o spacious_a hall_n as_o it_o be_v to_o rest_v in_o the_o top_n itself_o be_v a_o large_a plain_a 20_o league_n in_o circuit_n compass_v with_o a_o high_a wall_n to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n fall_v down_o upon_o any_o chance_n beautify_v towards_o the_o south_n with_o a_o rise_a hill_n out_o of_o which_o issue_v a_o sweet_a spring_n which_o water_v the_o several_a palace_n and_o garden_n of_o it_o unit_v itself_o into_o a_o lake_n for_o the_o use_n of_o cattle_n the_o plain_a enrich_v with_o all_o sort_n both_o of_o fruit_n and_o grain_n adorn_v with_o two_o magnificent_a monastery_n in_o each_o of_o which_o be_v found_v 1500_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n anthony_n a_o religious_a militia_n and_o honour_v with_o 34_o palace_n in_o which_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v continual_o enclose_v to_o avoid_v sedition_n they_o enjoy_v there_o whatsoever_o be_v fit_a for_o delight_n or_o princely_a education_n and_o from_o hence_o some_o one_o of_o they_o who_o be_v most_o hopeful_a or_o best_a like_v be_v again_o bring_v out_o if_o the_o emperor_n die_v sonless_a to_o be_v make_v successor_n this_o mountain_n have_v but_o one_o ascent_n up_o as_o before_o be_v say_v which_o be_v impregnable_o fortify_v and_o be_v destinate_a to_o this_o use_n anno_fw-la 470_o or_o thereabouts_o by_o the_o emperor_n abraham_n philip_n advise_v hereunto_o as_o he_o give_v out_o by_o a_o heavenly_a vision_n in_o one_o of_o these_o palace_n be_v a_o famous_a library_n wherein_o be_v say_v to_o be_v many_o book_n which_o with_o we_o be_v either_o in_o part_n or_o total_o lose_v as_o the_o oracle_n of_o enoch_n with_o the_o mystery_n which_o escape_v the_o flood_n be_v by_o he_o engrave_v on_o pillar_n the_o whole_a work_n of_o livy_n and_o other_o which_o be_v heretofore_o translate_v by_o the_o saracen_n into_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n when_o have_v plunder_v all_o the_o most_o famous_a library_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n they_o burn_v the_o original_n out_o of_o a_o plot_n to_o make_v that_o language_n as_o renown_a and_o as_o general_o study_v as_o the_o greek_a or_o latin_a be_v say_v by_o some_o good_a fortune_n to_o be_v here_o preserve_v 5._o damut_n damut_n have_v on_o the_o north_n amara_fw-la on_o the_o west_n bagamedrum_fw-la on_o the_o south_n goiamy_n and_o on_o the_o east_n the_o great_a lake_n of_o barcena_n and_o some_o part_n of_o zanguebar_v one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o aethiopia_n exterior_a the_o country_n plentiful_o furnish_v with_o gold_n ginger_n grape_n fruit_n and_o live_v creature_n of_o all_o sort_n for_o none_o more_o fame_v then_o for_o their_o slave_n sell_v in_o great_a number_n into_o arabia_n egypt_n persia_n india_n and_o much_o esteem_v by_o they_o who_o buy_v they_o for_o their_o ability_n in_o be_v dexterity_n in_o business_n but_o special_o for_o their_o fidelity_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o undertake_v for_o this_o cause_n place_v in_o office_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o power_n by_o many_o of_o the_o eastern_a prince_n who_o use_v a_o tyrannical_a form_n of_o government_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o trust_v the_o sword_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o subject_n or_o to_o advance_v they_o unto_o place_n of_o court_n or_o counsel_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n arm_v these_o slave_n and_o trust_v they_o also_o with_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o chief_a affair_n a_o trust_n in_o which_o they_o never_o falsify_v or_o fail_v in_o a_o true_a discharge_n but_o when_o presume_v of_o their_o power_n and_o those_o advantage_n which_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n and_o power_n have_v present_v to_o they_o they_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n and_o keep_v it_o many_o year_n in_o a_o succession_n of_o the_o abassine_a slave_n wherewith_o they_o still_o make_v up_o their_o number_n till_o out_v not_o long_o since_o by_o the_o great_a mongal_n the_o ox_n of_o this_o country_n be_v say_v to_o be_v near_o as_o great_a as_o elephant_n their_o horn_n so_o large_a that_o they_o serve_v as_o tankard_n to_o carry_v and_o as_o barrel_n to_o keep_v either_o wine_n or_o water_n here_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o unicorn_n very_o fierce_a and_o wild_a fashion_v like_o a_o horse_n but_o no_o big_a than_o a_o ass_n but_o we_o must_v think_v these_o unicorn_n to_o be_v but_o rhinocerot_n or_o else_o we_o shall_v very_o much_o mistake_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o for_o the_o people_n to_o go_v they_o both_o over_o once_o again_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n gentile_n some_o christian_n intermix_v among_o they_o who_o have_v sundry_a monastery_n to_o this_o kingdom_n belong_v the_o principality_n of_o couch_v say_v to_o have_v more_o gold_n in_o it_o then_o all_o peru_n a_o mountain_n all_o of_o gold_n if_o the_o friar_n say_v true_a the_o people_n gentiles_n but_o the_o prince_n not_o long_o since_o gain_v to_o the_o christian●aith_n ●aith_z into_o which_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o abbot_n or_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o monastery_n on_o the_o hill_n amara_fw-la gradeus_n the_o emperor_n be_v his_o godfather_n by_o who_o name_v andrew_n and_o here_o they_o have_v a_o hill_n of_o great_a height_n and_o very_o difficult_a ascent_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o they_o use_v to_o cast_v headlong_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o by_o the_o emperor_n sentence_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v what_o town_n they_o have_v either_o in_o that_o kingdom_n or_o this_o principality_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o resolve_v unless_o 1_o damut_n and_o 2_o couch_v may_v be_v two_o and_o the_o two_o most_o eminent_a as_o give_v name_n to_o those_o estate_n 6._o goiamy_n goiamy_n have_v on_o the_o north_n damut_n on_o the_o west_n bagamedrum_fw-la on_o the_o south_n and_o east_n some_o province_n of_o the_o other_o aethiopia_n the_o country_n in_o the_o north_n part_v full_a of_o desert_n and_o rocky_a mountain_n in_o the_o residue_n plentiful_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a great_a store_n of_o gold_n they_o find_v but_o drossy_a the_o people_n not_o know_v how_o to_o refine_v and_o purify_v it_o or_o loathe_v here_o as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o empire_n to_o take_v pain_n that_o way_n for_o fear_n of_o draw_v in_o the_o turk_n and_o arabian_n to_o partake_v of_o the_o booty_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o river_n or_o rather_o torrent_n which_o come_v tumble_v down_o the_o hill_n with_o a_o mighty_a violence_n and_o a_o terrible_a fall_n make_v a_o noise_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n and_o among_o other_o lake_n two_o of_o special_a note_n which_o for_o their_o greatness_n seem_v to_o be_v sea_n in_o which_o as_o some_o report_n mermaid_n and_o triton_n or_o men-fish_n use_v to_o show_v themselves_o and_o out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v think_v by_o other_o that_o the_o fountain_n of_o nilus_n do_v arise_v and_o both_o true_a alike_o but_o past_o all_o doubt_n the_o abassine_n themselves_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o negaz_v so_o they_o call_v their_o emperor_n he_o be_v term_v king_n of_o goiamy_n with_o this_o addition_n in_o which_o be_v find_v the_o fountain_n of_o nilus_n deceive_v alike_o in_o their_o opinion_n touch_v this_o particular_a the_o spring_n or_o fountain_n of_o that_o river_n be_v further_a south_n though_o possible_o have_v lose_v himself_o in_o these_o vast_a lake_n and_o issue_v hence_o into_o a_o more_o
and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a child_n which_o they_o daily_o feed_v beside_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o mountain_n in_o which_o it_o stand_v fruitful_a and_o rich_a and_o at_o least_o 30_o mile_n in_o compass_n they_o have_v many_o good_a farm_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a mountain_n and_o a_o hundred_o small_a village_n appertain_v to_o they_o out_o of_o which_o they_o raise_v yearly_a great_a provision_n of_o corn_n and_o above_o 2000_o head_n of_o catteil_n their_o revenue_n out_o of_o tigremaon_n be_v reckon_v in_o a_o revenne_n able_a to_o maintain_v they_o and_o their_o hospitality_n in_o regard_n their_o novice_n or_o young_a monk_n be_v send_v abroad_o to_o earn_v their_o live_n or_o to_o manure_v their_o land_n and_o attend_v the_o husbandry_n of_o the_o house_n the_o elder_a only_o be_v find_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o monastery_n though_o all_o alike_o bind_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o religious_a office_n 5_o erocco_n another_o note_a port_n on_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o bay_n of_o arabia_n to_o which_o a_o passage_n open_v through_o the_o streit_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o it_o do_v to_o suachen_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o adulis_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o aduliton_n of_o pliny_n now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n or_o at_o their_o command_n 6_o santar_n 7_o giabel_n 8_o laccari_fw-la and_o 9_o abarach_n these_o four_o last_o in_o the_o province_n of_o dafila_n this_o country_n at_o the_o present_a and_o for_o long_a time_n past_a be_v subject_a both_o to_o the_o great_a neguz_n or_o the_o frestegian_a of_o aethiopia_n and_o the_o grand-signeur_n of_o the_o turk_n natural_o subject_a to_o the_o one_o and_o tributary_n to_o the_o other_o govern_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o who_o they_o call_v barnagassus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o province_n a_o vassal_n and_o homager_n to_o the_o aethiopian_a to_o who_o he_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 150_o of_o the_o best_a breed_n of_o horse_n beside_o some_o quantity_n of_o silk_n and_o some_o other_o commodity_n but_o so_o ill_o neighbour_v by_o the_o turk_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o pay_v also_o to_o the_o beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n a_o resident_a at_o suachen_n 1000_o ounce_n of_o gold_n yearly_a for_o a_o composition_n for_o the_o turk_n have_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o those_o country_n towards_o aethiopia_n which_o former_o be_v ally_v to_o or_o confederate_a with_o the_o mamaluck_v sultan_n within_o short_a time_n viz._n an._n 1558._o possess_v themselves_o also_o of_o the_o town_n of_o suachen_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v make_v it_o the_o residence_n of_o one_o of_o their_o beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n and_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o beglerbeg_n of_o abassia_n as_o before_o be_v say_v forget_v by_o the_o industrious_a collector_n of_o the_o turkish_a history_n in_o his_o enumeration_n of_o the_o beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n of_o africa_n to_o this_o they_o add_v not_o long_o after_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o the_o port_n of_o erocco_n and_o not_o content_a therewith_o after_o some_o short_a breathe_n make_v a_o further_a inroad_n in_o which_o they_o do_v so_o waste_v the_o country_n that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o compel_v the_o barnagassian_a not_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o neguz_n to_o this_o composition_n 9_o dangali_a &_o 10._o dobas_fw-la south_n and_o south_n east_n of_o barnagasso_n lie_v the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o dangali_a and_o dobas_fw-la that_o of_o dangali_a border_n on_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o other_o more_o within_o the_o land_n both_o of_o they_o hold_v by_o the_o mahometan_n or_o arabian_a moor_n both_o in_o continual_a enmity_n with_o the_o abassine_a emperor_n and_o both_o of_o like_a nature_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o people_n dangali_a have_v on_o the_o north_n barnagasso_n on_o the_o south_n some_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n on_o the_o east_n the_o red-sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n on_o the_o west_n dobas_fw-la before_o mention_v it_o take_v upsome_a part_n of_o the_o arabic_a bay_n within_o the_o streit_n of_o babelmandel_a and_o without_o those_o streit_n the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o spacious_a bay_n which_o ancient_o be_v call_v sinus_n avaliticus_fw-la as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o promontory_n then_o call_v mosylon_n neighbour_v by_o a_o note_a emporie_n of_o the_o same_o now_o the_o cape_n of_o docono_n near_o unto_o which_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o little_a gulf_n and_o sudden_o streitn_v itself_o again_o so_o as_o the_o channel_n can_v be_v above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n broad_a and_o in_o this_o channel_n be_v five_o or_o six_o land_n which_o hinder_v the_o passage_n so_o as_o sailor_n must_v have_v good_a experience_n to_o avoid_v the_o rock_n which_o lie_v near_o those_o land_n chief_a town_n hereof_o 1_o bebul_n or_o babel_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o streit_n of_o babel_n mandel_n a_o narnow_v frith_n open_v out_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o arabia_n into_o the_o aethiopian_a ocean_n 2_o vella_n a_o well-frequented_n port_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o strabo_n call_v antiphila_n not_o find_v by_o that_o name_n in_o ptolemy_n 3_o zagnani_fw-la and_o 4_o zama_n in_o a_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n call_v lacca_n 5_o docano_n near_o the_o cape_n so_o call_v and_o therefore_o probable_o the_o mosylon_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 6_o dangali_a not_o far_o from_o the_o seaside_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o kingdom_n nothing_o else_o memorable_a of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o two_o great_a lake_n wherein_o live_v crocodile_n as_o in_o nilus_n on_o the_o south-west_n of_o dangali_a lie_v the_o realm_n of_o doba_n extend_v on_o the_o west_n to_o the_o border_n of_o angote_n the_o country_n large_a contain_v twelve_o or_o as_o some_o say_v 24_o several_a presecture_n of_o so_o good_a pasturage_n that_o the_o cow_n hereof_o be_v of_o great_a size_n then_o in_o other_o place_n and_o those_o for_o number_v not_o easy_o match_v in_o all_o this_o empire_n the_o people_n such_o profess_a enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o they_o suffer_v not_o any_o man_n to_o marry_v till_o he_o have_v kill_v twelve_o christian_n some_o reckon_v they_o for_o tributary_n to_o the_o prete_n or_o negus_n but_o it_o be_v only_o when_o they_o list_v so_o far_o from_o be_v contributioner_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o his_o estate_n that_o they_o take_v from_o he_o what_o they_o can_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o town_n 1_o doba_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n 2_o bally_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n but_o more_o near_o the_o head_n on_o which_o doba_n stand_v 11._o adel_n adel_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o some_o part_n of_o dangali_a and_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n with_o adea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o indian_a or_o arabian_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o fatigar_n extend_v on_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o docono_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o guardasu_n conceive_v most_o probable_o to_o be_v the_o ardmata_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o note_a promontory_n in_o his_o time_n the_o country_n plentiful_a of_o flesh_n honey_n wax_n corn_n gold_n and_o ivory_n great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o many_o of_o those_o sheep_n of_o such_o burdensome_a fleece_n that_o their_o tail_n weigh_v 25_o pound_n some_o cow_n they_o have_v which_o have_v horn_n like_o a_o stag_n other_o but_o one_o horn_n only_o and_o that_o in_o the_o forehead_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_a but_o bend_v backward_o the_o people_n inhabit_v on_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v of_o arabian_a parentage_n and_o of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n those_o towards_o the_o inland_a country_n of_o the_o old_a aethiopic_a race_n and_o whole_o gentile_n chief_a town_n hereof_o 1_o zeila_n a_o note_a port_n town_n situate_v in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n where_o ptolemy_n place_v avalites_n store_v with_o variety_n of_o merchandise_n and_o yield_v some_o representation_n of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o build_n thereof_o be_v lime_n and_o stone_n material_n not_o much_o use_v among_o they_o in_o these_o late_a time_n of_o great_a both_o beauty_n and_o esteem_n till_o the_o year_n 1516._o when_o sack_a and_o burn_v by_o the_o portugal_n before_o that_o time_n the_o most_o note_a emporie_n of_o all_o aethiopia_n for_o the_o indian_a trade_n 2_o barbora_n seat_v on_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n well_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n and_o possible_o may_v be_v the_o mundi_fw-la or_o malao_n of_o ptolemy_n neighbour_v by_o a_o lofty_a promontory_n which_o they_o call_v mount_n fellez_n 3_o meet_v another_o of_o the_o sea-town_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafuni_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o acane_a of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 4_o assam_n 5_o selir_n and_o 6_o bidar_n on_o the_o seacoast_n
they_o that_o for_o a_o shirt_n a_o razor_n and_o a_o little_a bell_n they_o sell_v fifteen_o cow_n and_o then_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o bell._n the_o town_n convenient_o seat_v on_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a haven_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o in_o their_o go_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o return_v back_o use_v to_o call_v in_o here_o and_o fit_v themselves_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o pursue_v their_o voyage_n a_o town_n of_o so_o great_a wealth_n and_o trade_n that_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n which_o continue_v only_o for_o three_o year_n be_v say_v to_o lay_v up_o 300000_o ducat_n for_o his_o lawful_a gain_n of_o the_o gold_n that_o come_v from_o sofala_n a_o gain_n so_o great_a that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o three_o year_n he_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o three_o year_n more_o at_o some_o place_n or_o other_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n without_o any_o allowance_n from_o the_o king_n or_o state_n of_o portugal_n and_o then_o permit_v to_o return_v to_o his_o native_a country_n such_o of_o that_o nation_n as_o be_v suffer_v to_o inhabit_v here_o be_v enjoy_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o end_n the_o island_n shall_v be_v well-peopled_n and_o as_o well_o maintain_v which_o otherwise_o perhaps_o may_v have_v few_o else_o in_o it_o but_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o the_o factor_n of_o particular_a merchant_n 5._o sofala_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o mosambique_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n cuama_n the_o great_a river_n of_o those_o part_n and_o thence_o extend_v to_o the_o mountain_n which_o they_o call_v manica_fw-la by_o which_o separate_v from_o monomotapa_n so_o call_v from_o sofala_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o situate_v in_o a_o little_a island_n as_o the_o former_a be_v but_o with_o great_a influence_n on_o the_o land_n adjoin_v both_o town_n and_o island_n subject_a unto_o the_o power_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v a_o fort_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o factory_a by_o they_o here_o erect_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a in_o the_o world_n the_o people_n bring_v hither_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n of_o which_o they_o have_v most_o plentiful_a mine_n which_o they_o exchange_v with_o they_o for_o their_o cloth_n and_o other_o commodity_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o gold_n bring_v into_o this_o town_n amount_v to_o two_o million_o yearly_a the_o supposition_n so_o agreeable_a to_o all_o other_o circumstance_n that_o little_a question_n need_v be_v make_v of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o insomuch_o as_o this_o country_n for_o its_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o ivory_n be_v by_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v that_o land_n of_o ophir_n to_o which_o solomon_n send_v and_o of_o this_o opinion_n ortelius_n in_o his_o thesaurus_fw-la be_v the_o first_o author_n but_o in_o my_o mind_n upon_o no_o probable_a conjecture_n and_o against_o very_o strong_a presumption_n for_o first_o ophir_n the_o son_n of_o joctan_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o 10._o of_o gen._n vers_fw-la 29._o and_o from_o who_o the_o land_n of_o ophir_n in_o all_o likelihood_n take_v its_o name_n be_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n say_v to_o have_v plant_v in_o the_o east_n whereas_o this_o sofala_n be_v situate_a south-west_n from_o chaldea_n in_o which_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n and_o disperse_v of_o the_o people_n begin_v and_o second_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o navy_n of_o solomon_n which_o lie_v at_o ezion_n geber_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o arabia_n to_o have_v spend_v three_o year_n in_o come_v hither_o and_o return_v which_o we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v the_o usual_a time_n of_o finish_v the_o voyage_n to_o ophir_n 1_o king_n ch_z 10._o ophir_n then_o be_v some_o part_n of_o india_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n or_o that_o of_o zeilan_n or_o one_o of_o the_o molucco_n or_o the_o land_n of_o malaza_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n aurea_n chersonesus_n i_o dare_v not_o determine_v confider_v what_o worthy_a man_n maintain_v these_o several_a opinion_n 6._o moenhemage_n or_o monoemug_n the_o only_a inland_n province_n of_o any_o note_n have_v on_o the_o east_n mombaza_n and_o quiloa_n on_o the_o west_n the_o famous_a river_n nilus_n on_o the_o north_n some_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o abassine_a emperor_n on_o the_o south_n mosambique_n the_o conntry_n very_o plentiful_a of_o mine_n of_o gold_n yet_o the_o people_n use_v it_o not_o for_o money_n but_o barter_n it_o in_o exchange_n with_o the_o portugal_n merchant_n for_o silk_n &_o taffatas_fw-la with_o which_o they_o use_v to_o clothe_v themselves_o from_o the_o girdle_n downward_o in_o stead_n of_o money_n they_o make_v use_v of_o red_a counter_n much_o resemble_v glass_n govern_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o who_o hold_v confederacy_n with_o the_o king_n of_o mombaza_n and_o quiloa_n for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o their_o trade_n to_o who_o be_v also_o subject_a a_o wild_a and_o cruel_a people_n call_v agag_n inhabit_v on_o lake_n zembre_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o nilus_n disperse_v about_o the_o field_n in_o their_o homely_a cottage_n black_a cannibal_n and_o of_o a_o horrible_a aspect_n more_o horrible_a than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v by_o draw_v line_n upon_o their_o cheek_n with_o a_o iron-instrument_n and_o force_v their_o eye_n lid_v to_o turn_v backward_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o people_n the_o king_n of_o moenhemage_n have_v hitherto_o preserve_v his_o estate_n against_o the_o king_n of_o monomotapa_n and_o they_o themselves_o by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o leader_n do_v so_o distress_n the_o king_n of_o congo_n that_o they_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o a_o small_a island_n where_o he_o hardly_o escape_v a_o violent_a and_o untimely_a death_n most_o of_o his_o people_n be_v starve_v of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o touch_v the_o rest_n of_o these_o province_n we_o can_v say_v but_o little_a and_o that_o little_a of_o no_o great_a note_n or_o certainty_n but_o that_o they_o differ_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o one_o another_o both_o in_o speech_n and_o behaviour_n each_o village_n under_o a_o several_a king_n and_o each_o in_o continual_a quarrel_n with_o its_o next_o neighbour_n who_o if_o they_o overcome_v they_o eat_v at_o leisure_n time_n they_o live_v by_o hunt_v and_o the_o flesh_n of_o elephant_n and_o among_o these_o but_o more_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o abassine_a empire_n i_o place_v the_o gallae_fw-la a_o nationless_a nation_n as_o it_o be_v without_o house_n or_o dwelling_n without_o law_n or_o government_n as_o barbarous_a and_o horrid_a as_o the_o agag_n who_o some_o call_v jagge_n or_o giacqui_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v who_o watch_v their_o advantage_n and_o join_v together_o in_o some_o art_n of_o do_v mischief_n have_v make_v of_o late_a such_o desolation_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o prestor-john_n 2._o monomotapa_n monomotapa_n benomotana_n or_o benomotaxa_n for_o by_o all_o these_o name_n it_o be_v call_v be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n cuama_n by_o which_o and_o the_o mountain_n of_o magnice_n it_o be_v part_v from_o zanzibar_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n by_o the_o river_n of_o the_o holy-ghost_n by_o which_o separate_v from_o cafraria_n and_o on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o main_a ocean_n so_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n say_v to_o contain_v in_o compass_n 750_o spanish_a league_n or_o 3250_o italian_a mile_n the_o air_n hereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o temperate_a and_o the_o country_n very_o good_a and_o pleasant_a yet_o full_a of_o forest_n well_o water_v beside_o the_o two_o great_a river_n before_o mention_v with_o the_o stream_n of_o 1_o panami_n 2_o luanga_n 3_o arruga_n 4_o mangeano_n and_o certain_a other_o which_o carry_v gold_n with_o they_o in_o their_o sand_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_a abundance_n of_o corn_n but_o great_a store_n of_o pasturage_n on_o which_o they_o breed_v infinite_a herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o beast_n very_o large_a and_o great_a such_o store_n of_o elephant_n that_o they_o kill_v 5000_o yearly_a form_n other_o reason_n but_o to_o make_v merchandise_n of_o their_o tooth_n their_o gold-mine_n great_a and_o small_a reckon_v to_o 3000_o some_o in_o the_o hill_n of_o magnice_n other_o in_o the_o province_n of_o matuca_n and_o boro_n the_o place_n where_o the_o mine_n be_v know_v without_o further_a art_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o they_o by_o the_o dryness_n and_o barrenness_n of_o the_o loil_n as_o if_o nature_n can_v not_o hoard_v up_o gold_n in_o her_o spacious_a bosom_n but_o she_o must_v needs_o be_v barren_a of_o all_o good_a work_n the_o people_n be_v of_o mean_a stature_n and_o black_a complexion_n but_o
who_o former_o make_v their_o nest_n like_o bird_n on_o the_o top_n of_o tree_n 2_o bizu_n 3_o los_fw-la angadesos_n two_o small_a village_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o country_n possess_v by_o the_o savage_n beside_o these_o and_o some_o sorry_a shed_v here_o and_o there_o disperse_v all_o the_o rest_n a_o desert_n so_o that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o distinct_a province_n the_o government_n here_o of_o have_v of_o late_o be_v devolve_v on_o the_o perfect_a of_o panama_n 3_o nova_n and_o alusia_n have_v on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n darien_n and_o the_o golf_n of_o vraba_n on_o the_o east_n the_o province_n of_o s._n martha_n on_o the_o north_n the_o main_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o new_a realm_n of_o granada_n so_o call_v with_o reference_n to_o andalusia_n a_o province_n of_o spain_n call_v also_o by_o some_o writer_n carthagena_n from_o carthagena_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o the_o golf_n of_o vraba_n to_o the_o river_n of_o magdalen_n 80_o league_n and_o near_o upon_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n mountainous_a and_o very_o full_a of_o wood_n but_o in_o those_o wood_n great_a store_n of_o rosin_n gum_n and_o some_o kind_n of_o balsam_n here_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v a_o tree_n which_o whosoever_o touch_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o poison_v the_o soil_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o rain_n which_o fall_v upon_o it_o very_o moist_a and_o spewie_a insomuch_o that_o few_o of_o our_o european_a fruit_n have_v prosper_v in_o it_o few_o vein_n of_o gold_n in_o all_o the_o country_n except_o only_o in_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v zena_n where_o the_o spaniard_n at_o their_o first_o come_v find_v great_a store_n of_o treasure_n but_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o grave_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o dead_a not_o find_v in_o mine_n or_o dig_v for_o as_o in_o other_o place_n such_o be_v the_o reputation_n of_o that_o territory_n in_o former_a time_n that_o the_o nation_n far_o and_o near_o do_v carry_v the_o body_n of_o their_o dead_a to_o be_v bury_v in_o it_o with_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n jewel_n and_o other_o riches_n the_o native_n very_o fierce_a and_o stout_a while_o they_o be_v a_o people_n but_o give_v the_o spaniard_n many_o overthrow_v before_o full_o conquer_v they_o have_v be_v so_o consume_v and_o waste_v by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o of_o they_o leave_v chief_z rivers_z hereof_o 1_o rio_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la redos_fw-mi &_o 2_o rio_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la anades_n both_o fall_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o vraba_n 3_o zenu_fw-la which_o pass_v through_o the_o province_n abovementioned_a to_o which_o it_o give_v name_n fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n over_o against_o the_o island_n fuerte_n 4_o s._n martha_n of_o long_a course_n and_o much_o estimation_n for_o rise_v in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o new_a realm_n of_o granada_n near_o the_o aequinoctial_a it_o pass_v through_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o at_o the_o last_o mingle_v its_o stream_n with_o that_o of_o the_o river_n magdalen_n not_o far_o from_o mopox_o by_o the_o native_n it_o be_v call_v cauca_n and_o as_o for_o mountain_n those_o of_o most_o note_n be_v a_o continual_a ridge_n of_o hill_n by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v cordillera_fw-la by_o the_o native_n abibe_n craggy_a and_o difficult_a of_o ascent_n in_o breadth_n affirm_v to_o be_v 20_o league_n but_o the_o length_n uncertain_a the_o further_a end_n of_o they_o towards_o the_o south_n not_o discover_v hitherto_o place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1_o carthagena_n situate_v in_o a_o sandy_a peninsula_n ten_o degree_n distant_a from_o the_o aequator_fw-la well_o build_v and_o for_o the_o bigness_n of_o it_o of_o great_a wealth_n and_o state_n consist_v of_o 500_o house_n or_o thereabouts_o but_o those_o neat_a and_o handsome_a beautify_v with_o a_o cathedral_n church_n three_o monastery_n and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a havens_n of_o all_o america_n well_o fortify_v on_o both_o side_n since_o the_o take_n of_o it_o by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1585._o take_v it_o by_o assault_n and_o carry_v thence_o beside_o inestimable_a sum_n of_o money_n 240_o brass_n pecces_fw-la of_o ordinance_n 2_o tolu_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v s._n jago_n twelve_o mile_n from_o carthagena_n memorable_a for_o the_o most_o sovereign_a balsam_n of_o all_o these_o part_n call_v the_o balsam_n of_o tolu_fw-la little_a interior_a if_o at_o all_o to_o the_o balsam_n of_o egypt_n 3_o mopox_o or_o santa_fw-it crux_fw-la de_fw-fr mopox_o near_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n of_o martha_n and_o magdalen_n 4_o baranca_n de_fw-fr malambo_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n magdalen_n six_o league_n from_o the_o ocean_n where_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v bring_v by_o sea_n for_o the_o new_a realm_n of_o granada_n use_v to_o be_v unship_v and_o carry_v by_o lighter_n or_o small_a boat_n up_o the_o river_n 5_o sebastian_z de_fw-fr buena_fw-es vista_fw-la build_v by_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr oieda_n an._n 1508._o in_o his_o first_o attempt_n upon_o this_o country_n situate_a on_o a_o rise_a ground_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o vraba_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o sea_n 6_o villa_n de_fw-fr maria_n 30_o league_n south_n of_o carthagena_n but_o of_o no_o great_a note_n 4_o s._n martha_n have_v on_o the_o west_n nova_n andalusia_n on_o the_o east_n rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hacha_n on_o the_o north_n the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n the_o new_a realm_n of_o granada_n about_o 70_o league_n in_o length_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n so_o call_v from_o s._n martha_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o country_n mountainous_a and_o barren_a not_o fit_a for_o pasturage_n or_o tillage_n productive_a notwithstanding_o of_o lemon_n orange_n pomgranat_n and_o such_o other_o fruit_n as_o be_v bring_v hither_o out_o of_o spain_n the_o air_n on_o the_o seacoast_n very_o hot_a and_o scald_a and_o in_o the_o midland_n part_v as_o cold_a because_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o some_o mountain_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n the_o principal_a of_o those_o mountain_n a_o long_a ridge_n of_o hill_n by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v las_n sierras_n nievadas_n or_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n discernible_a by_o the_o mariner_n 30_o league_n at_o sea_n by_o who_o call_v the_o mountain_n of_o tairona_n from_o a_o vallie_n of_o that_o name_n beneath_o they_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o those_o hill_n have_v hitherto_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o rest_n though_o subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n have_v their_o several_a ●●ings_n affirm_v to_o be_v a_o arrogant_a and_o ill-natured_a people_n make_v worse_o perhaps_o than_o indeed_o they_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o hate_n to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o government_n they_o live_v under_o with_o great_a unwillingness_n chief_z rivers_z of_o this_o province_n 1_o rio_n grando_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr magdalena_n which_o have_v its_o fountain_n in_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o new_a realm_n of_o granada_n not_o far_o from_o the_o aequat●r_n but_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o ocean_n betwixt_o carthagena_n and_o s._n martha_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 12_o degree_n where_o divide_v itself_o it_o make_v a_o island_n of_o 5_o league_n long_o and_o after_o open_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o two_o wide_a mouth_n discernible_a for_o ten_o league_n space_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o main_n by_o the_o taste_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n 2_o rio_n de_fw-fr cazaze_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o magdalen_n as_o do_v also_o 3_o caesar_n by_o the_o native_n call_v pompatao_n which_o have_v its_o fountain_n near_o the_o city_n of_o king_n in_o the_o vale_n of_o vpar_fw-la pass_v direct_o towards_o the_o south_n till_o it_o meet_v with_o 4_o ayumas_n another_o river_n of_o this_o tract_n accompany_v with_o who_o he_o run_v westward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 70_o league_n and_o end_v in_o the_o great_a river_n of_o magdalen_n as_o before_o be_v say_v near_o the_o forest_n of_o alpuerte_n 5_o bubia_n 6_o piras_n 7_o don_n diego_n 8_o palamini_n 9_o gayza_n fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n town_n of_o most_o observation_n 1_o s._n martha_n situate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o ocean_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o ten_o degree_n &_o 30_o minute_n neighbour_v by_o a_o safe_a and_o convenient_a haven_n defend_v from_o the_o wind_n by_o a_o high_a mountain_n near_o unto_o it_o and_o honour_v with_o a_o episcopal_a see_n small_a and_o ill_o build_v when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o best_a nor_o well_o recover_v of_o the_o spoil_n it_o suffer_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n a_o 1595._o and_o by_o sir_n anthony_n shirley_n the_o next_o year_n after_o 2_o tenariffe_n on_o the_o
south_n 7_o guahabu_n and_o 8_o cabaya_n in_o the_o west_n and_o in_o the_o north_n 9_o cibao_n rich_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n 10_o marien_n the_o land_v place_n of_o columbus_n and_o 11_o maguana_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o island_n the_o king_n whereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o columbus_n be_v name_v conabo_n of_o great_a power_n of_o any_o of_o those_o peti●_n roytelet_n another_o division_n of_o it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o nature_n part_v it_o by_o four_o river_n all_o rise_n from_o one_o mountain_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n into_o four_o division_n the_o river_n jache_n run_v towards_o the_o north_n 2_o nubiba_n hasten_v to_o the_o south_n 3_o yuna_n or_o junna_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o 3_o hatibonico_n to_o the_o west_n but_o these_o division_n be_v long_o since_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n we_o will_v survey_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o it_o as_o they_o come_v before_o we_o and_o they_o be_v 1_o s._n domingo_n first_o build_v by_o bartholomew_n columbus_n anno_fw-la 1494._o on_o the_o east_n bank_n of_o the_o ozama_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1502_o remove_v by_o nicolas_n de_fw-fr obando_n than_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n to_o the_o opposite_a shore_n situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a country_n among_o wealthy_a pasture_n and_o neighbour_v with_o a_o safe_a and_o capacious_a haven_n the_o house_n elegant_o build_v most_o of_o they_o of_o stone_n and_o the_o whole_a well_o wall_v beside_o a_o castle_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o peer_n to_o defend_v the_o haven_n enrich_v by_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o beside_o many_o convent_v and_o religious_a house_n a_o hospital_n endow_v with_o 20000_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a rent_n esteem_a of_o great_a trade_n and_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n till_o the_o take_n of_o mexico_n and_o the_o discovery_n of_o peru_n since_o that_o 〈◊〉_d sensible_o decay_v and_o now_o reduce_v unto_o the_o number_n of_o 600_o family_n of_o spaniard_n the_o great_a p●●t_v of_o the_o city_n and_o all_o the_o suburb_n inhabit_v by_o negro_n mulatos_n and_o other_o stranger_n not_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o hurt_n it_o have_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1586_o ●ook_v it_o by_o force_n and_o hold_v it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n burn_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o suffer_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v redeem_v a_o certain_a price_n 2_o salvaleon_n 28_o league_n to_o the_o east_n of_o domingo_n 4_o jaguana_n call_v also_o santa_n 〈◊〉_d del_fw-it porto_n from_o a_o safe_a and_o beautiful_a haven_n adjoin_v to_o it_o situate_v in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o no_o great_a bigness_n consist_v of_o no_o more_o than_o 150_o house_n when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o great_a but_o make_v much_o less_o by_o captain_n newport_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1591._o burn_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n 4_o cotuy_n in_o the_o north_n of_o the_o island_n opposite_a to_o s._n domingo_n from_o which_o distant_a almost_o 60_o league_n a_o little_a town_n but_o former_o of_o great_a esteem_n for_o its_o mine_n of_o gold_n 5_o conception_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n the_o foundation_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n for_o who_o sake_n afterward_o adorn_v with_o a_o see_v episcopal_n 6_o puerto_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la 40_o league_n from_o domingo_n on_o the_o northern_a shore_n where_o build_v on_o a_o commodious_a bay_n by_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr o●●●●_n before_o mention_v by_o who_o also_o fortify_v the_o second_o town_n of_o wealth_n and_o trade_n in_o all_o the_o island_n 7_o az●a_n now_o call_v compostella_n a_o note_a haven_n and_o much_o resort_v to_o for_o sugar_n which_o it_o yield_v abundant_o this_o island_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o columbus_n for_o i_o believe_v not_o that_o it_o be_v any_o of_o the_o fortunate_a land_n which_o we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o life_n of_o sertorius_n in_o the_o first_o voyage_n which_o he_o make_v conduct_v hither_o by_o some_o of_o he_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o cuba_n land_v and_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o savage_n by_o gentle_a usage_n he_o obtain_v leave_v of_o one_o of_o their_o king_n or_o cacique_n to_o build_v a_o fortress_n in_o his_o country_n which_o he_o call_v navide_v or_o natividad_n leave_v in_o it_o 36_o spaniard_n to_o keep_v possession_n who_o he_o find_v both_o master_v and_o murder_v at_o his_o come_n back_o be_v now_o better_a furnish_v for_o a_o new_a plantation_n he_o build_v the_o town_n call_v isabel_n in_o honour_n of_o isabel_n queen_n of_o castille_n near_o the_o mine_n of_o cibao_n which_o afterward_o be_v desert_v also_o and_o the_o colony_n remove_v unto_o s._n domingo_n the_o spaniard_n send_v one_o colony_n after_o another_o till_o at_o last_o their_o number_n be_v increase_v unto_o 14000._o beside_o woman_n and_o child_n but_o have_v root_v out_o the_o native_n by_o their_o infinite_a cruelty_n and_o exhaust_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n with_o as_o infinite_a covetousness_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o fresh_a quarter_n abandon_v the_o island_n to_o devour_v the_o continent_n once_o have_v the_o islander_n rebel_v and_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o province_n of_o baoruco_n a_o place_n so_o natural_o strong_a that_o there_o be_v little_a need_n of_o the_o help_n of_o art_n not_o bring_v to_o leave_v that_o fastness_n but_o on_o such_o condition_n as_o make_v the_o spaniard_n less_o insolent_a and_o themselves_o less_o slave_n 5._o cuba_n cuba_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o hispaniola_n from_o which_o part_v by_o a_o frith_n or_o narrow_a channel_n interpose_v betwixt_o the_o two_o cape_n of_o s._n nicholas_n and_o that_o of_o mayzi_n back_v on_o the_o north_n with_o a_o fry_n of_o land_n call_v the_o lucaios_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o peninsula_n of_o florida_n extend_v towards_o the_o east_n to_o the_o extreme_a point_n or_o foreland_n of_o jucutan_n call_v cape_n de_fw-fr gotache_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 50_o league_n and_o neighbour_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o isle_n of_o jamaica_n it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o cape_n mazie_n towards_o hispaniola_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o s._n anthony_n 230_o league_n in_o breadth_n where_o broad_o hardly_o 40_o but_o fifteen_o in_o other_o for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n contend_v with_o hispaniola_n for_o the_o pre-eminence_n but_o in_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n a_o great_a deal_n before_o it_o liberal_o store_v with_o ginger_n cassia_n mastic_n aloe_n cinnamon_n and_o sugar_n not_o reckon_v such_o commodity_n as_o be_v common_a unto_o this_o with_o other_o beside_o great_a plenty_n of_o flesh_n and_o fish_n and_o of_o fowl_n no_o scarcity_n the_o gold_n more_o drossy_a in_o the_o mine_n then_o in_o hispaniola_n but_o the_o brass_n more_o perfect_a hilly_a and_o full_a of_o lofty_a mountain_n but_o those_o mountain_n clad_v with_o divers_a tree_n some_o of_o which_o drop_v the_o pure_a rosin_n and_o the_o hill_n send_v to_o the_o valley_n many_o notable_a river_n pester_v with_o many_o sort_n of_o serpent_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o any_o ill_a condition_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o air_n as_o by_o a_o old_a superstition_n of_o the_o savage_n in_o former_a time_n not_o suffer_v to_o kill_v they_o when_o they_o may_v this_o be_v a_o dish_n reserve_v for_o the_o high_a power_n not_o able_a afterward_o to_o destroy_v they_o when_o it_o will_v have_v be_v suffer_v what_o other_o savage_a rite_n they_o have_v be_v not_o now_o material_a the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v a_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o trouble_v we_o in_o that_o particular_a yet_o thus_o much_o we_o may_v add_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n that_o a_o old_a man_n of_o 80_o year_n one_o of_o the_o cacique_n of_o the_o island_n address_v himself_o unto_o columbus_n at_o his_o first_o come_v hither_o advise_v he_o to_o use_v his_o fortune_n with_o moderation_n and_o to_o remember_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n have_v two_o journey_n when_o they_o leave_v this_o world_n the_o one_o foul_a and_o dark_a prepare_v for_o the_o injurious_a and_o cruel_a person_n the_o other_o delectable_a and_o pleasant_a for_o the_o man_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v say_v also_o of_o they_o that_o they_o know_v not_o the_o use_n of_o money_n nor_o understand_v the_o nicety_n of_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la tenant_n in_o common_a to_o the_o blessing_n which_o the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o and_o coheir_n of_o nature_n among_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o island_n they_o mention_v a_o fountain_n out_o of_o which_o flow_v a_o pitchy_a substance_n which_o be_v find_v frequent_o on_o the_o sea_n into_o which_o it_o fall_v excellent_a for_o the_o calking_n of_o ship_n
second_o a_o navigable_a river_n but_o the_o name_n not_o tell_v we_o the_o water_n of_o which_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o endure_v to_o hold_v his_o hand_n in_o they_o they_o tell_v we_o also_o three_o of_o a_o valley_n 15_o league_n from_o s._n jago_n which_o produce_v stone_n exact_o round_a as_o if_o make_v for_o pleasure_n but_o yet_o mere_o natural_a but_o these_o no_o great_a rarity_n then_o in_o other_o place_n nor_o altogether_o so_o great_a as_o in_o hispaniola_n of_o which_o they_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o fair_a river_n who_o water_n be_v salt_n and_o yet_o none_o but_o fresh_a stream_n fall_v into_o it_o of_o another_o lake_n three_o league_n in_o compass_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n into_o which_o many_o river_n be_v know_v to_o run_v without_o any_o exit_fw-la neither_o of_o these_o so_o strange_a or_o rare_a as_o the_o cucuyo_n a_o kind_n of_o scarab_n or_o beetel_a the_o eye_n and_o wing_n whereof_o when_o open_v give_v so_o great_a a_o light_n in_o the_o dark_a place_n that_o a_o man_n may_v see_v to_o read_v and_o write_v by_o it_o as_o well_o as_o by_o candle_n river_n of_o most_o note_n 1_o cante_n much_o annoy_v with_o crocodile_n a_o beast_n not_o common_a in_o these_o land_n nor_o elsewhere_o in_o this_o exceed_v dangerous_a to_o such_o as_o repose_v themselves_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n 2_o arimao_n which_o disburden_v itself_o near_o the_o port_n of_o xagua_n 3_o rio_n de_fw-fr porcos_fw-la full_a of_o rock_n and_o quicksand_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o 4_o rio_n escondida_fw-la pass_v betwixt_o habana_n and_o the_o port_n of_o marancas_n 5_o marien_n and_o 6_o tan_v of_o less_o note_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v xagua_n a_o safe_a station_n and_o road_n for_o ship_v of_o a_o narrow_a entrance_n but_o large_a and_o spacious_a when_o once_o enter_v above_o ten_o league_n in_o length_n and_o of_o breadth_n proportionable_a so_o fence_v on_o all_o side_n from_o the_o wind_n that_o ship_n lie_v here_o in_o ●afety_n without_o any_o anchor_n some_o other_o bays_n there_o be_v as_o useful_a though_o not_o so_o considerable_a town_n of_o most_o consequence_n 1_o s._n jago_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n situate_v about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o main_n but_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o large_a and_o capacious_a gulf_n the_o most_o note_a port_n of_o all_o these_o sea_n build_v by_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr velasques_n a_o 1514._o afterward_o make_v a_o bishop_n see_v beautify_v with_o a_o cathedral_n some_o religious_a house_n once_o not_o inferior_a unto_o any_o for_o number_n of_o people_n though_o now_o few_o enough_o 2_o baracao_n 30_o league_n on_o the_o east_n of_o s._n jago_n the_o same_o foundation_n as_o the_o other_o and_o neighbour_v by_o great_a quantity_n of_o eben-wood_n 3_o s._n salvador_n by_o some_o call_v bayamo_n according_a to_o the_o old_a name_n of_o the_o province_n in_o which_o it_o stand_v build_v by_o velasco_n in_o the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o rich_a part_n of_o all_o the_o island_n but_o not_o so_o fit_o as_o the_o other_o for_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n 4_o porto_n deal_v principe_n a_o haven_n town_n in_o the_o north_n part_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o a_o pitchy_a or_o bituminous_a liquor_n speak_v of_o before_o which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o fountain_n of_o naphta_n in_o the_o east_n 5_o trinidad_n another_o of_o velascos_n foundation_n nine_o or_o ten_o league_n eastward_o of_o the_o port_n of_o xagua_n once_o well_o frequent_v but_o now_o forsake_v and_o mere_a nothing_o 6_o havana_n in_o the_o north_n part_n opposite_a to_o florida_n a_o note_a and_o well_o trade_v port_n so_o strong_o situate_a and_o fortify_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n that_o it_o seem_v impregnable_a the_o entrance_n defend_v with_o two_o notable_a castle_n a_o great_a than_o either_o opposite_a to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n all_o so_o commodious_o build_v and_o well_o plant_v with_o ordnance_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v out_o and_o scatter_v the_o great_a navy_n near_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v a_o high_a tower_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o notice_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o guard_n of_o every_o ship_n that_o come_v within_o view_n of_o the_o watchman_n the_o best_a assurance_n not_o only_o of_o this_o island_n but_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n and_o therefore_o honour_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o all_o these_o sea_n the_o ship_n which_o be_v bind_v for_o spain_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o gulf_n tarry_v here_o for_o one_o another_o till_o all_o meet_v together_o and_o set_v fail_v from_o hence_o by_o the_o streit_n of_o bahama_n among_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o lucaios_n this_o island_n one_o of_o the_o first_o which_o be_v discover_v by_o columbus_n who_o have_v almost_o tire_v the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o expectation_n first_o fall_v upon_o the_o island_n of_o guahanani_fw-la one_o of_o the_o lacaios_n to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o s._n saviour_n from_o thence_o he_o sail_v to_o baracoa_n on_o the_o north_n of_o this_o island_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v call_v fernandina_n in_o honour_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o who_o charge_n and_o the_o encouragement_n of_o isabel_n his_o heroic_a queen_n he_o pursue_v this_o enterprise_n landing_n he_o ask_v the_o people_n if_o they_o know_v cipango_n by_o which_o name_n paulus_n venetus_n call_v the_o isle_n of_o japan_n and_o they_o conceive_v that_o he_o inquire_v after_o cibao_n of_o great_a note_n for_o the_o rich_a mine_n in_o hispaniola_n point_v towards_o hayty_n some_o of_o they_o go_v with_o he_o to_o conduct_v he_o thither_o cuba_n by_o this_o mean_v lay_v aside_o and_o all_o the_o thought_n of_o spain_n upon_o hispaniola_n where_o they_o find_v many_o golden_a provocation_n to_o invite_v their_o stay_n till_o hunger_a after_o more_o gold_n and_o some_o new_a plantation_n they_o pass_v over_o hither_o and_o in_o few_o year_n by_o the_o prudent_a conduct_n of_o velasco_n get_v such_o foot_n in_o it_o and_o make_v that_o foot_n good_a by_o so_o many_o colony_n that_o their_o title_n and_o possession_n be_v beyond_o dispute_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n 6._o jamaica_n jamaica_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o cuba_n from_o which_o distant_a 20_o league_n and_o as_o much_o or_o very_o little_a more_o from_o hispaniola_n discover_v in_o the_o second_o voyage_n of_o columbus_n by_o who_o name_v s._n jago_n that_o name_n change_v afterward_o to_o jamaica_n it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 50_o league_n and_o in_o breadth_n 20._o the_o whole_a compass_n estimate_v at_o 150._o the_o middle_a of_o it_o under_o the_o 18_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n of_o a_o rich_a soil_n abundant_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n and_o no_o less_o plentiful_o store_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o either_o industry_n or_o nature_n have_v supply_v it_o with_o great_a store_n of_o cotton-wooll_n and_o such_o abundance_n of_o jaccu_n a_o root_n whereof_o the_o savage_n once_o make_v their_o bread_n that_o it_o be_v deem_v the_o granary_n of_o the_o neighbour_a land_n and_o be_v it_o not_o disfurnish_v of_o convenient_a port_n which_o be_v all_o the_o want_n of_o it_o will_v be_v as_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o seafaring_a man_n as_o any_o other_o in_o those_o part_n once_o very_o populous_a now_o destitute_a of_o all_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n this_o island_n and_o that_o of_o porto_n rico_n lose_v in_o few_o year_n 60000_o by_o the_o spaniard_n cruelty_n cruelty_n which_o not_o only_o rage_v upon_o the_o man_n but_o destroy_v posterity_n the_o woman_n here_o and_o elsewhere_o so_o abominate_v their_o sad_a condition_n that_o they_o strangle_v their_o child_n in_o the_o birth_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o live_v to_o serve_v such_o a_o cruel_a nation_n chief_a town_n hereof_o for_o though_o it_o be_v well_o water_v it_o have_v no_o great_a river_n 1_o sevilla_n in_o the_o north-part_n of_o the_o island_n beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a monastery_n the_o abbot_n whereof_o have_v all_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v privilege_v to_o wear_v a_o mitre_n in_o nothing_o more_o ennoble_v then_o that_o peter_n martyr_n the_o historian_n to_o who_o decade_n all_o succeed_a age_n be_v to_o be_v behold_v for_o the_o chorographie_n and_o history_n of_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v once_o abbot_n here_o 2_o mellilla_n a_o small_a town_n but_o memorable_a for_o the_o unfortunate_a shipwreck_n of_o columbus_n on_o the_o shore_n adjoin_v 3_o oristan_n on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o island_n
encouragement_n wherein_o he_o give_v i_o this_o direction_n follow_v the_o news_n say_v he_o of_o this_o new_a streit_n come_v into_o spain_n it_o please_v that_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1618._o to_o send_v and_o sear●●_n whether_o the_o truth_n be_v answerable_a unto_o the_o report_n and_o find_v it_o 〈◊〉_d much_o broad_a than_o the_o other_o and_o not_o above_o seven_o dutch_a mile_n long_o decree_v that_o be_v the_o more_o 〈◊〉_d and_o compendious_a way_n for_o navigator_n and_o less_o subject_a to_o danger_n his_o auxiliary_a force_n shall_v be_v send_v that_o way_n into_o the_o east_n indies_n to_o defend_v the_o philippinae_fw-la and_o molucco_n land_n and_o the_o way_n by_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n to_o be_v leave_v in_o regard_n that_o every_o such_o voyage_n require_v twice_o as_o much_o time_n beside_o the_o variety_n of_o wind_n and_o often_o change_v of_o the_o air_n not_o only_o troublesome_a but_o full_a of_o dis●●●es_n consume_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o man_n before_o they_o return_v whereas_o ●●is_n way_n gain_v time_n and_o if_o need_v be_v they_o may_v dispatch_v business_n in_o the_o west_n as_o they_o travel_v into_o the_o east_n without_o any_o extraordinary_a danger_n or_o loss_n of_o man_n so_o far_o the_o very_a word_n of_o my_o letter_n the_o intelligence_n give_v i_o in_o this_o l●tter_n i_o find_v confirm_v in_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o voyage_n make_v by_o captain_n don_n juan_n de_fw-fr more_n anno_fw-la 618_o at_o the_o command_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o present_o arm_v and_o furnish_v eight_o tall_a ship_n to_o send_v this_o new_a way_n unto_o his_o philippines_n and_o moluccos_fw-la under_o the_o conduct_n of_o petrus_n michaeles_n de_fw-fr cordoel●n_n since_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o even_o from_o our_o part_n to_o the_o moluccos_fw-la through_o this_o ●retum_fw-la de_fw-fr mayre_n be_v but_o a_o passage_n of_o eight_o month_n sine_fw-la ulla_fw-la insigni_fw-la navigantium_fw-la call_v say_v the_o narrator_n but_o of_o this_o strait_a enough_o to_o 〈…〉_z my_o unknown_a 〈◊〉_d willer_n 〈◊〉_d and_o inform_v my_o reade●_n extreme_o sorry_a that_o the_o gentleman_n be_v 〈…〉_z to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o name_n that_o so_o his_o memory_n may_v have_v l●ved_v in_o these_o paper_n if_o they_o themselves_o bede_v nate_fw-fr to_o a_o long_a life_n now_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o s●il_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o full_a of_o mountain_n but_o those_o hill_n apparel_v with_o wood_n intermix_v with_o vall●es_n the_o valley_n for_o the_o most_o part_n full_a of_o little_a brook_n which_o fall_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o afford_v good_a pasturage_n the_o seacoast_n well_o provide_v of_o bay_n and_o roads_n not_o unsafe_a for_o ship_v though_o the_o air_n everywhere_o but_o chief_o near_o the_o sea_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o tempest_n as_o for_o the_o people_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o white_a complexion_n but_o their_o face_n arm_n and_o thigh_n colour_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o o●er_n of_o full_a stature_n and_o well_o proportion_v their_o hair_n black_a which_o they_o wear_v long_o to_o seem_v more_o terrible_a the_o man_n most_o general_o naked_a the_o woman_n only_o shade_v on_o their_o secret_a part_n with_o a_o pace_n of_o leather_n town_n they_o have_v none_o nor_o any_o habitation_n which_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o house_n so_o that_o the_o most_o which_o we_o can_v do_v be_v to_o coast_n the_o island_n in_o which_o we_o find_v towards_o mare_n deal_v noort_n 1_o a_o large_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v entrado_n de_fw-fr s._n sebastian_n 2._o the_o cape_n of_o s._n ives_n 3_o mauritius_n land_v 4._o promontorio_fw-la de_fw-fr buen_fw-es suscio_fw-la or_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a success_n opposite_a where_o unto_o in_o another_o island_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o s._n 〈…〉_z and_o betwixt_o they_o the_o strait_o call_v fretum_n le_fw-fr maire_n then_o in_o the_o new_a south_n sea_n as_o they_o call_v it_o there_o be_v 5._o barnwelt_v island_n 6._o the_o land_n of_o s._n ildesonso_n 7._o cape_n horn_n on_o a_o fair_a promontory_n in_o the_o south_n west_n and_o which_o double_v the_o country_n go_v along_o with_o a_o strait_a shore_n on_o which_o i_o find_v some_o bay_n and_o cape_n but_o no_o name_n unto_o they_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o western_a entrance_n of_o the_o streit_n of_o magellan_n opposite_a unto_o cape_n victoria_n so_o often_o mention_v 2._o insulae_fw-la solomonis_fw-la or_o the_o land_n of_o solomon_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o west_n of_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fogo_n 11_o degree_n on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a discover_v in_o the_o year_n 1567._o by_o lopes_n garcia_n de_fw-fr castro_n send_v by_o the_o vice_n roy_fw-fr of_o peru_n to_o find_v out_o new_a country_n by_o who_o thus_o name_v in_o hope_n that_o man_n will_v be_v the_o rather_o induce_v to_o inhabit_v in_o they_o imagine_v that_o solomon_n have_v his_o gold_n from_o these_o land_n of_o ophir_n in_o number_n they_o be_v many_o but_o 18._o the_o principal_a some_o of_o which_o 300_o mile_n in_o compass_n other_o 200_o and_o other_o of_o they_o less_o till_o we_o come_v to_o fifty_o and_o beneath_o that_o none_o all_o liberal_o furnish_v with_o dog_n hog_n hen_n clove_n ginger_n cinnamon_n and_o some_o vein_n of_o gold_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o eighteen_o be_v 1_o guadalcanal_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o great_a of_o they_o upon_o the_o coast_n whereof_o the_o spaniard_n sail_v 150_o league_n where_o they_o find_v a_o town_n which_o they_o burn_v and_o sack_v because_o the_o people_n of_o it_o in_o a_o sudden_a surprise_n have_v kill_v fourteen_o of_o their_o man_n 2_o saint_n isabel_n 150_o league_n in_o length_n and_o eighteen_o in_o breadth_n the_o inhabitant_n some_o black_a some_o white_a some_o of_o brown_a complexion_n 3_o s._n nicolas_n 100_o league_n in_o compass_n inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n which_o be_v black_a of_o hue_n but_o say_v to_o be_v more_o witty_a than_o the_o other_o savage_n all_o of_o they_o situate_a betwixt_o the_o strest_n of_o magellan_n and_o the_o land_n of_o thief_n and_o yet_o not_o well_o agree_v upon_o among_o our_o author_n whether_o to_o be_v account_v land_n or_o a_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n the_o spaniard_n have_v layl_v 700_o league_n on_o the_o coast_n hereof_o and_o yet_o not_o able_a to_o attain_v unto_o any_o certainty_n but_o be_v they_o pass_v general_o in_o account_n for_o land_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v under_o the_o vice_n roy_fw-fr of_o peru_n who_o appoint_v their_o governor_n let_v they_o pass_v so_o still_o 3._o nova_fw-la qvinea_n lie_v beyond_o the_o land_n of_o solomon_n in_o respect_n of_o we_o precede_v 〈◊〉_d have_v begin_v from_o the_o land_n of_o fire_n discover_v as_o before_o be_v say_v an._n 1543._o by_o vilia_fw-la lobu●_n horrera_n attribute_n the_o discovery_n of_o it_o to_o alvarez_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n and_o set_v it_o high_o in_o the_o year_n 1527._o more_o perfect_o make_v know_v if_o i_o guess_v aright_o by_o fernando_n de_fw-fr quir._n who_o be_v send_v with_o two_o ship_n to_o make_v a_o more_o full_a discovery_n of_o the_o land_n of_o solomon_n and_o take_v his_o course_n about_o the_o height_n of_o the_o magellan_n streit_v discover_v a_o main_a land_n come_v up_o close_o to_o the_o aequinoctial_a on_o the_o coast_n whereof_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 800_o league_n till_o he_o find_v himself_o at_o last_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 15_o degree_n discover_v a_o large_a bay_n into_o which_o fall_v two_o great_a river_n where_o he_o purpose_v to_o settle_v a_o plantation_n and_o to_o that_o end_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n this_o country_n i_o conceive_v by_o the_o site_n and_o position_n of_o it_o to_o be_v nova_n guinea_n come_v up_o close_o as_o that_o do_v to_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o after_o turn_v to_o the_o south_n towards_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n where_o it_o join_v with_o malatur_fw-la and_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v as_o i_o think_v i_o may_v i_o shall_v afford_v the_o reader_n this_o description_n of_o it_o out_o of_o his_o memorial_n in_o which_o it_o be_v soberiy_v affirm_v to_o be_v a_o terrestrial_a paradise_n for_o wealth_n and_o pleasure_n the_o country_n plentiful_a of_o fruit_n coco-nut_n almond_n of_o four_o sort_n pom●citrens_n date_n sugar_n cane_n and_o apple_n plenty_n of_o swine_n goat_n h●ns_n partridge_n and_o other_o fowl_n with_o some_o cow_n and_o buffal_n nothing_o inferior_a as_o it_o seem_v to_o guinea_n in_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n and_o from_o thence_o so_o name_v for_o as_o he_o say_v he_o see_v among_o they_o silver_n and_o pearl_n and_o some_o tell_v he_o of_o gold_n the_o country_n on_o the_o coast_n seem_v to_o promise_v much_o felicity_n within_o the_o land_n the_o air_n he_o find_v to_o be_v