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sea_n fatigue_n by_o suitable_a refreshment_n my_o curiosity_n lead_v i_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o this_o once_o so_o renown_a city_n found_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a when_o after_o his_o persian_a expedition_n he_o bring_v egypt_n under_o his_o subjection_n though_o it_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o what_o it_o have_v be_v in_o its_o flourish_a time_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n about_o it_o and_o within_o its_o circumference_n and_o the_o venerable_a remain_v of_o antiquity_n this_o town_n be_v call_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o possess_v all_o egypt_n skenderia_n there_o be_v in_o it_o several_a fondicks_n or_o large_a house_n where_o the_o english_a french_a dutch_a and_o other_o european_n have_v their_o appoint_a residence_n pay_v no_o house_n rent_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o consul_n receive_v money_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n annual_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o suitable_a repair_n they_o be_v every_o evening_n shut_v up_o and_o the_o key_n carry_v to_o the_o aga_n of_o the_o castle_n who_o send_v they_o back_o every_o morning_n they_o be_v likewise_o shut_v up_o as_o be_v the_o water-gate_n every_o friday_n during_o noon_n prayer_n and_o this_o arise_v from_o a_o old_a prophecy_n that_o the_o frank_n for_o so_o they_o call_v all_o christian_a european_n shall_v become_v master_n of_o that_o place_n during_o noon_n prayer_n on_o a_o friday_n scarce_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n remain_v unruinate_v but_o the_o wall_n and_o some_o building_n towards_o the_o french_a fondick_n which_o be_v almost_o ruin_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o distinguish_v the_o ancient_n from_o the_o late_a building_n for_o the_o latter_a be_v low_a and_o ill-contrived_a this_o once_o famous_a town_n have_v three_o port_n one_o call_v the_o old_a harbour_n it_o be_v pretty_a large_a but_o the_o entrance_n difficult_a so_o that_o but_o few_o vessel_n put_v in_o there_o the_o other_o two_o be_v separate_v by_o a_o little_a island_n and_o high_o up_o the_o island_n be_v ancient_o call_v pharos_n and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o main_a land_n by_o a_o stone_n bridge_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o be_v a_o square_a tower_n where_o the_o powder_n be_v keep_v and_o at_o the_o end_n another_o castle_n call_v farillon_n stand_v where_o the_o ancient_a watch-tower_n of_o pharos_n stand_v which_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n the_o first_o of_o these_o port_n be_v a_o harbour_n for_o the_o galley_n and_o be_v on_o one_o side_n defend_v by_o the_o farillon_n and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o a_o slight_a castle_n but_o these_o port_n be_v encumber_v with_o stone_n and_o rock_n require_v a_o skilful_a pilot_n to_o guide_v in_o vessel_n of_o any_o considerable_a burden_n the_o custom-house_n here_o be_v farm_a by_o a_o turk_n and_o have_v a_o jew_n for_o his_o deputy_n and_o indeed_o the_o receipt_n of_o custom_n most_o pass_v through_o the_o jew_n hand_n who_o can_v pleasure_v or_o displeasure_n many_o that_o trade_n there_o there_o be_v also_o a_o old_a custom_n house_n but_o of_o little_a note_n in_o alexandria_n there_o be_v a_o mount_n make_v of_o ancient_a ruin_n on_o which_o stand_v a_o square_a tower_n and_o a_o sentinel_n who_o put_v out_o a_o flag_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o descry_n a_o sail_n and_o every_o vessel_n come_v into_o the_o port_n pay_v he_o something_o all_o officer_n here_o depend_v on_o the_o bassa_n of_o egypt_n who_o place_n and_o displace_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n have_v falso_n brays_n and_o be_v flank_v with_o great_a square_a tower_n about_o 200_o pace_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o and_o a_o little_a tower_n between_o every_o two_o of_o they_o in_o each_o of_o the_o great_a tower_n there_o be_v a_o large_a square_a hall_n the_o vault_n of_o it_o support_v by_o pillar_n of_o thebaick_a stone_n and_o a_o great_a many_o chamber_n above_o and_o over_o these_o a_o large_a platform_n of_o 30_o foot_n square_a and_o each_o of_o these_o ancient_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v 200_o man_n the_o wall_n be_v very_o thick_a and_o every_o where_o porthole_n in_o they_o these_o castle_n have_v cistern_n replenish_v with_o water_n but_o most_o part_n of_o those_o that_o encompass_v the_o ancient_a alexandria_n as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o former_a extent_n and_o lustre_n be_v ruin_v by_o the_o length_n of_o time_n and_o neglect_v of_o repair_n but_o if_o the_o turkish_a officer_n catch_v a_o european_a christian_a in_o these_o tower_n they_o present_o charge_v he_o as_o a_o spy_n come_v to_o view_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o town_n and_o then_o nothing_o but_o money_n will_v release_v he_o from_o punishment_n near_o this_o town_n be_v the_o famous_a pillar_n of_o pompey_n so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o historian_n
contain_v chief_o the_o northern_a part_n comprehend_v many_o large_a province_n or_o country_n already_o know_v and_o many_o not_o yet_o well_o discover_v as_o the_o part_n that_o lie_v between_o it_o to_o the_o northern_a or_o frozen-sea_n viz._n mexico_n quivira_n nicaragna_n jucatan_n flerida_n virgina_fw-la norumbega_n nova_n francia_n corteralis_fw-la estoliland_n and_o some_o other_o so_o that_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o part_n already_o know_v be_v at_o least_o 23000_o mile_n the_o peruanan_n part_n contain_v all_o the_o southern_a track_n tie_v to_o the_o mexican_n by_o the_o isthmus_n or_o straight_o of_o darien_n be_v between_o 12_o and_o 17_o mile_n over_o in_o some_o part_n from_o the_o northern_a to_o the_o southern_a sea_n this_o part_n contain_v the_o province_n or_o kingdom_n of_o castilia_n aurea_n gunia_n peru_n brasil_n chille_n in_o compass_n about_o 17000_o mile_n mexico_n as_o i_o observe_v abound_v with_o gold_n sand_v river_n produce_v many_o devour_a crocodile_n though_o not_o so_o big_a as_o those_o in_o the_o nile_n in_o egypt_n which_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o the_o indian_n take_v and_o feed_v on_o their_o flesh_n as_o a_o great_a dainty_a there_o be_v several_a mountain_n cast_v four_o flame_n of_o fire_n in_o it_o as_o pepochampeche_n popocatapec_n and_o other_o nay_o all_o the_o southern_a part_n as_o far_o as_o leon_n in_o nicaragua_n produce_v many_o of_o they_o but_o the_o latter_a i_o have_v name_v be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a it_o stand_v 8_o league_n from_o chollola_n it_o be_v a_o steep_a rockey_n mountain_n ten_o spaniard_n attend_v with_o indian_n to_o carry_v their_o water_n and_o victual_n undertake_v to_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o it_o and_o approach_v so_o near_o the_o top_n that_o they_o hear_v a_o terrible_a noise_n occasion_v by_o the_o eruption_n of_o fire_n then_o the_o ground_n shake_v so_o terrible_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o approach_v no_o near_o however_o they_o perceive_v the_o vulcan_n or_o cavety_n whence_o the_o fire_n issue_v half_a a_o league_n in_o compass_n out_o which_o air_n and_o fire_n proceed_v rebound_v with_o a_o terrible_a noise_n shrill_a and_o whistle_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a hill_n tremble_v and_o the_o top_n near_o this_o mouth_n be_v cover_v with_o ash_n about_o kneedeep_o and_o as_o they_o be_v view_v it_o such_o a_o shower_n of_o fire_n fall_v that_o have_v they_o not_o step_v under_o the_o craggy_a over-hanging_a of_o a_o rock_n they_o have_v there_o be_v roast_v to_o death_n but_o in_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o it_o clear_v up_o they_o haste_v down_o much_o affright_v but_o without_o any_o harm_n this_o mountain_n before_o the_o come_n of_o hernando_n cartez_n have_v for_o ten_o year_n dissi_v send_v forth_o flame_n and_o when_o it_o begin_v again_o according_a to_o a_o prediction_n among_o they_o the_o indian_n look_v for_o some_o great_a misery_n to_o befall_v they_o by_o change_n of_o government_n the_o ash_n blow_v in_o the_o air_n be_v many_o time_n scatter_v 10_o league_n from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n this_o chief_a province_n call_v mexico_n be_v further_a divide_v into_o six_o part_n viz._n themistian_n nova-gallicia_a mechoacan_a and_o gaustachan_n the_o first_o be_v the_o noble_a and_o great_a contain_v six_o city_n of_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v the_o rich_a city_n of_o mexico_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o spanish_a viceroy_n the_o next_o be_v la_n richla_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angeles_n the_o three_o vellazuca_n the_o four_o antiquera_n the_o five_o mexcioca_n the_o six_o ottopan_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n or_o large_o unwall_v town_n on_o the_o road_n and_o border_n of_o river_n and_o lake_n inhabit_v by_o indian_n spaniard_n and_o mestizoes_n a_o mix_a generation_n of_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n near_a mexico_n be_v tacuba_n a_o pleasant_a town_n enclose_v with_o garden_n in_o the_o way_n to_o chapultepec_n be_v taluco_n a_o town_n much_o trade_v to_o and_o in_o the_o wood_n breed_v hog_n produce_v bacon_n as_o good_a as_o our_o westphalia_n travel_v westward_o the_o town_n of_o la_fw-fr piedad_n present_v itself_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o causey_n whether_o the_o people_n much_o resort_n from_o mexico_n to_o pay_v adoration_n to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n enrich_v with_o crown_n chain_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n value_v at_o a_o million_o of_o ducat_n there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a town_n bend_v to_o the_o north_n call_v la_o soledad_n or_o the_o solitary_a wilderness_n where_o the_o barefooted_a carmelite_n friar_n have_v their_o residence_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o wilderness_n few_o place_n can_v be_v account_v pleasant_a for_o it_o afford_v fruit_n flower_n shade_n fountain_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o can_v delight_v mankind_n and_o hither_o resort_v the_o noble_n and_o gentry_n to_o take_v their_o pleasure_n who_o bring_v great_a present_n to_o the_o friar_n so_o that_o they_o live_v fat_a and_o plentiful_a on_o the_o outward_a appearance_n of_o sanctity_n for_o in_o their_o oratory_n and_o cell_n make_v in_o rock_n they_o hang_v whip_n of_o wyer_n girdle_n with_o sharp_a prick_a needle_n to_o wear_v next_o their_o skin_n shirt_n of_o hair_n and_o other_o mortify_a material_n but_o one_o of_o they_o ingenious_o tell_v i_o they_o be_v place_v there_o more_o for_o show_v than_o use_n to_o move_v people_n charity_n towards_o they_o and_o bring_v they_o a_o vast_a income_n of_o money_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o indeed_o though_o they_o have_v out_o of_o a_o design_n give_v this_o place_n the_o name_n of_o a_o wilderness_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o earthly_a paradise_n at_o tadubaya_n not_o much_o distance_n from_o this_o place_n be_v a_o very_a rich_a cloister_n of_o franciscan_n with_o curious_a garden_n and_o orchard_n belong_v to_o it_o they_o have_v a_o stately_a church_n there_o and_o the_o indian_n have_v be_v teach_v by_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v choirister_n and_o sing_v very_o fine_a i_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o already_o of_o the_o province_n of_o guastachan_n which_o i_o pass_v in_o my_o travel_n from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr vlhua_n to_o mexico_n it_o be_v a_o very_a plentiful_a country_n abound_v in_o sugar_n farm_n pasture_n corn_n cochinil_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o valley_n of_o guaxaca_n a_o very_a rich_a place_n but_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o most_o material_a town_n in_o my_o passage_n i_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o three_o province_n call_v mechoacan_a which_o be_v about_o 80_o league_n in_o circumference_n this_o province_n be_v very_o rich_a abound_v in_o mulberry-tree_n which_o feed_v a_o great_a number_n of_o silkworm_n also_o in_o wax_n honey_n black_a amber_n divers_a colour_a feather_n of_o which_o they_o make_v curious_a work_n and_o the_o river_n abound_v with_o store_n of_o fish_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v valodolid_n a_o bishop_n see_v the_o town_n of_o note_n be_v sinsonte_n which_o before_o the_o conquest_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o indian_a king_n of_o the_o province_n pascuar_n and_o coliman_n inhabit_v by_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n there_o be_v also_o two_o good_a havens_n call_v st._n anthony_n and_o st._n james_n or_o santiago_n the_o king_n of_o it_o call_v caconzin_n be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o cortes_n and_o much_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o mexicon_n willing_o yield_v himself_o a_o vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n though_o it_o be_v ill_o requite_v for_o don_n nunio_n de_fw-fr guzman_n first_o ruler_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o mexico_n after_o the_o conquest_n pick_v a_o quarrel_n and_o make_v war_n on_o this_o province_n take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n who_o be_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a not_o stir_v against_o he_o and_o when_o he_o have_v strip_v he_o out_o of_o 10000_o mark_n in_o plate_n gold_n and_o other_o riches_n he_o inhuman_o burn_v he_o at_o a_o stake_n with_o divers_a of_o his_o noble_n and_o gentry_n who_o seem_v to_o rejoice_v that_o they_o be_v account_v worthy_a to_o suffer_v with_o their_o king_n and_o in_o death_n bear_v he_o company_n into_o the_o other_o world_n nova_fw-la galia_fw-la or_o the_o four_o province_n of_o mexico_n be_v well_o water_v with_o two_o large_a river_n viz._n piastle_n and_o sansebastian_n it_o contain_v many_o great_a town_n of_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n the_o chief_a be_v xalisco_n the_o next_o guadalajara_n the_o three_o coaza_n the_o four_o corupostalla_n the_o five_o st._n espirit_fw-fr the_o six_o capala_n now_o call_v nova_n mexico_n a_o frontier_n on_o the_o northern_a indian_n from_o whence_o the_o spaniard_n frequent_o make_v inroad_n and_o war_n upon_o they_o and_o much_o encroach_v that_o way_n to_o the_o great_a waste_v and_o destruction_n of_o those_o poor_a people_n who_o will_v live_v in_o quiet_a and_o do_v good_a office_n to_o the_o spaniard_n if_o