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end_n holy_a lord_n sabbath_n 1,384 5 9.5267 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A21050 A treatise of benignity written by Father Francis Arias ... in his second parte of the Imitation of Christ our Lord ; translated into English. Arias, Francisco.; Matthew, Tobie, Sir, 1577-1655. 1630 (1630) STC 742.7; ESTC S1497 83,775 312

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all_o that_o which_o may_v give_v he_o any_o disgust_n or_o pain_n and_o so_o benignity_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o act_n and_o exercise_v of_o charity_n with_o that_o perfection_n which_o we_o have_v declare_v and_o interior_o it_o embrace_v the_o act_n of_o benevolence_n and_o love_n and_o exterior_o the_o exercise_n of_o beneficence_n liberality_n affability_n and_o of_o all_o sweetness_n in_o conversation_n it_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o a_o act_n of_o virtue_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o proceed_v from_o thence_o and_o give_v gust_n to_o he_o who_o perform_v it_o be_v call_v a_o fruit_n and_o therefore_o benignity_n be_v a_o act_n of_o charity_n and_o cause_v delight_n in_o he_o by_o who_o it_o be_v possess_v be_v account_v among_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n all_o this_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o saint_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o benignity_n saint_n isidorus_n say_v that_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v benign_a who_o do_v good_a with_o a_o good_a will_n and_o use_v sweetness_n in_o his_o word_n and_o saint_n anselmus_fw-la declare_v what_o benignity_n be_v say_v thus_o benignity_n be_v a_o good_a affection_n of_o the_o will_n &_o a_o serenity_n of_o heart_n in_o virtue_n whereof_o a_o man_n do_v for_o god_n sake_n give_v all_o he_o can_v after_o a_o gracious_a and_o cheerful_a manner_n and_o discourse_v and_o converse_v gentle_o and_o sweet_o with_o his_o neighbour_n and_o saint_n thomas_n explicate_v the_o nature_n of_o benignity_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a sweetness_n &_o tenderness_n of_o charity_n which_o spread_v &_o communicate_v itself_o exterior_o &_o that_o as_o natural_a fire_n do_v melt_v metal_n &_o make_v it_o flow_v so_o the_o fire_n of_o love_n which_o be_v benignity_n make_v a_o man_n scatter_v what_o he_o have_v towards_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o neighbour_n this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o saint_n say_v of_o benignity_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o it_o 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time_n be_v lose_v by_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o our_o tongue_n and_o final_o we_o shall_v edify_v our_o neighbour_n by_o the_o example_n of_o our_o good_a word_n all_o this_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n when_o he_o say_v the_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a tongue_n be_v a_o sweet_a tree_n of_o life_n which_o signify_v that_o it_o recreat_v and_o comfort_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o give_v they_o spiritual_a life_n and_o strength_n and_o free_v they_o from_o the_o mortal_a distemper_n of_o anger_n and_o hatred_n and_o other_o passion_n and_o this_o be_v wrought_v by_o that_o man_n who_o give_v good_a language_n thronugh_v the_o much_o gain_n and_o merit_n which_o they_o get_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o in_o they_o also_o who_o hear_v the_o good_a speech_n which_o be_v use_v by_o any_o man_n of_o his_o neighbour_n work_v the_o like_a effect_n for_o thereby_o they_o be_v edify_v and_o induce_v towards_o a_o love_n of_o virtue_n the_o fourteen_o chapter_n how_o we_o be_v to_o exercise_v this_o benignity_n and_o to_o use_v this_o good_a manner_n towards_o they_o who_o use_v we_o ill_o some_o christian_n there_o be_v who_o be_v very_o courteous_a and_o well_o condition_v towards_o their_o neighbour_n as_o long_o as_o those_o neighbour_n treat_v they_o with_o the_o same_o courtesy_n and_o civility_n but_o if_o their_o neighbour_n fail_v towards_o they_o they_o also_o fail_v and_o then_o they_o treat_v they_o with_o the_o same_o discourtesy_n and_o disgrace_n wherewith_o they_o be_v treat_v and_o they_o use_v the_o same_o ill_a term_n which_o be_v use_v to_o they_o this_o be_v no_o good_a but_o a_o ill_a spirit_n for_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v well_o condition_v towards_o my_o neighbour_n because_o he_o also_o be_v so_o to_o i_o be_v no_o love_n of_o charity_n but_o a_o love_n of_o interest_n and_o concupiscence_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v fail_v in_o courtesy_n and_o good_a condition_n towards_o another_o because_o he_o fall_v short_a therein_o towards_o i_o be_v not_o the_o virtue_n of_o benignity_n but_o it_o be_v the_o vice_n of_o revenge_n that_o which_o charity_n and_o benignity_n require_v and_o which_o god_n exact_v at_o our_o hand_n be_v that_o although_o another_o man_n do_v not_o what_o he_o ought_v yet_o i_o do_v and_o that_o although_o another_o man_n shall_v fail_v of_o use_v i_o with_o due_a courtesy_n yet_o that_o i_o fail_v not_o thereof_o towards_o he_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o in_o the_o civility_n which_o i_o use_v towards_o my_o neighbour_n i_o be_o not_o move_v by_o humane_a respect_n but_o for_o the_o love_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o that_o i_o pretend_v not_o proper_a honour_n or_o interest_n but_o the_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o my_o neighbour_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n i_o be_v of_o good_a condition_n and_o show_v courtesy_n towards_o he_o who_o do_v not_o so_o to_o i_o i_o shall_v please_v almighty_a god_n much_o the_o more_o for_o i_o shall_v move_v more_o pure_o for_o the_o love_n of_o he_o and_o shall_v exercise_v more_o virtue_n and_o increase_v merit_n and_o gain_v more_o reward_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n for_o together_o with_o the_o benignity_n which_o i_o shall_v exercise_v by_o carry_v myself_o sweet_o towards_o my_o neighbour_n i_o shall_v also_o exercise_v patience_n and_o humility_n in_o bear_v with_o his_o ill_a condition_n and_o i_o shall_v exercise_v more_o charity_n by_o pardon_v the_o injury_n which_o he_o do_v i_o in_o treat_v i_o ill_o this_o be_v teach_v we_o by_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o heavenly_a invention_n associate_a benignity_n and_o patience_n in_o suffer_v injury_n with_o charity_n in_o pardon_v they_o for_o thus_o he_o say_v colos_n 3._o clothe_v yourselves_o spiritual_o as_o it_o become_v just_a man_n and_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n with_o the_o bowel_n of_o mercy_n and_o benignity_n that_o so_o you_o may_v be_v affable_a and_o sweet_o condition_v towards_o your_o neighbour_n and_o with_o humility_n modesty_n and_o patience_n also_o endure_v for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n the_o ill_a treat_v and_o perverse_a condition_n of_o one_o another_o and_o pardon_v also_o the_o injury_n of_o one_o another_o and_o so_o also_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o one_o be_v offend_v and_o affront_v by_o any_o other_o and_o that_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o complain_v yet_o let_v he_o pardon_v it_o in_o imitation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n who_o when_o we_o be_v wicked_a and_o as_o enemy_n of_o his_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n do_v forgive_v our_o sin_n and_o the_o offence_n which_o we_o commit_v against_o he_o and_o do_v free_v we_o from_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o baptism_n and_o penance_n without_o take_v that_o vengeance_n of_o we_o which_o we_o deserve_v this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o s._n paul_n discourse_n &_o these_o be_v those_o rule_n of_o charity_n and_o benignity_n which_o we_o be_v to_o keep_v that_o so_o we_o may_v comply_v entire_o with_o the_o will_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o this_o behalf_n the_o xv._o chapter_n that_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o benignity_n to_o reprehend_v wicked_a and_o obstinate_a person_n in_o their_o wickedness_n severe_o as_o christ_n our_o lord_n do_v it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v note_v concern_v this_o virtue_n of_o benignity_n which_o christ_n our_o lord_n teach_v we_o both_o by_o his_o word_n and_o by_o his_o example_n that_o there_o be_v some_o both_o say_n and_o deed_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o to_o ignorant_a person_n may_v seem_v contrary_a to_o this_o benignity_n but_o which_o yet_o be_v not_o contrary_a but_o very_o agreeable_a thereunto_o for_o charity_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o good_a of_o soul_n we_o must_v use_v this_o benignity_n towards_o our_o neighbour_n of_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o kind_n &_o gentle_a word_n the_o same_o teach_v we_o also_o that_o when_o we_o have_v authority_n in_o our_o hand_n we_o may_v use_v word_n so_o severe_a and_o prick_v in_o some_o case_n towards_o public_a and_o obstinate_a sinner_n and_o who_o by_o their_o ill_a example_n be_v pernicious_a to_o other_o as_o may_v discover_v the_o grievousnes_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o may_v disgrace_v and_o condemn_v they_o as_o they_o deserve_v that_o so_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o may_v be_v reform_v or_o at_o least_o that_o other_o may_v fear_v to_o follow_v their_o ill_a example_n and_o now_o we_o will_v go_v declare_v some_o instance_n which_o christ_n our_o lord_n leave_v we_o of_o this_o truth_n in_o the_o holy_a gospel_n saint_n luke_n chap._n 13._o relate_v that_o our_o lord_n be_v then_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o galilee_n which_o be_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o herod_n some_o of_o the_o pharisee_n come_v and_o say_v to_o he_o avoid_v this_o country_n for_o herod_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o kill_v thou_o our_o lord_n make_v they_o this_o answer_n go_v tell_v that_o fox_n that_o he_o may_v see_v i_o cast_v devil_n both_o out_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n to_o day_n and_o to_o morrow_n and_o that_o the_o three_o day_n i_o shall_v die_v and_o by_o end_v my_o life_n give_v end_n and_o perfection_n to_o these_o work_n of_o i_o by_o these_o three_o day_n our_o lord_n understand_v the_o time_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n and_o sometime_o he_o call_v that_o one_o day_n and_o some_o other_o time_n three_o day_n to_o signify_v the_o shortness_n of_o this_o life_n and_o to_o signify_v also_o as_o we_o say_v before_o that_o as_o no_o humane_a invention_n or_o mean_n be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o natural_a day_n one_o minute_n short_a than_o it_o be_v so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o mean_n to_o shorten_v his_o life_n by_o one_o minute_n and_o therefore_o the_o substance_n of_o what_o he_o say_v be_v this_o during_o all_o that_o time_n of_o my_o life_n which_o be_v give_v i_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o my_o eternal_a father_n i_o shall_v converse_v in_o this_o world_n and_o do_v those_o work_n for_o which_o he_o send_v i_o which_o be_v to_o teach_v truth_n &_o to_o cast_v devil_n both_o out_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o to_o bestow_v both_o corporal_a and_o spiritual_a health_n upon_o man_n and_o as_o long_o as_o this_o time_n shall_v last_v neither_o herod_n nor_o any_o other_o power_n under_o heaven_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o take_v my_o life_n from_o i_o but_o when_o the_o hour_n shall_v be_v come_v which_o be_v determine_v by_o my_o father_n i_o will_v offer_v myself_o to_o death_n to_o give_v perfect_a life_n and_o health_n to_o the_o world_n yet_o this_o i_o will_v not_o do_v in_o galilee_n but_o in_o jerusalem_n for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o any_o
on_o thou_o the_o great_a baptist_n of_o our_o lord_n matth._n 3._o reprehend_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharise_n &_o saducee_n who_o come_v to_o his_o baptism_n say_v thus_o to_o they_o o_o you_o generation_n of_o viper_n you_o man_n full_a of_o the_o venom_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o so_o inveterate_a as_o that_o you_o have_v inherit_v it_o from_o your_o father_n who_o have_v forewarn_v you_o to_o fly_v from_o the_o wrath_n &_o just_a vengeance_n of_o god_n what_o wonder_n what_o strange_a thing_n be_v this_o that_o man_n so_o hard_o to_o be_v convert_v by_o reason_n of_o your_o error_n and_o the_o false_a opinion_n you_o have_v of_o your_o own_o sanctity_n shall_v come_v to_o receive_v my_o baptism_n and_o do_v penance_n and_o so_o fly_v from_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o saint_n peter_n act._n 8._o reprove_v simon_n magus_n say_v thy_o money_n perish_v with_o thou_o in_o that_o thou_o think_v that_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n which_o be_v impart_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v to_o be_v buy_v with_o money_n i_o see_v that_o thou_o be_v full_a of_o the_o bitterness_n and_o gall_n of_o sin_n &_o that_o thou_o be_v bind_v fast_o thereby_o to_o everlasting_a torment_n and_o saint_n paul_n act._n 13._o say_v to_o elimas_n the_o sorcerer_n o_o man_n full_a of_o falsehood_n and_o deceit_n thou_o son_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o enemy_n of_o all_o justice_n who_o forbear_v not_o to_o do_v thy_o uttermost_a to_o pervert_v the_o straight_a way_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o saint_n steven_n say_v to_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharise_n act._n 7._o o_o you_o stiff_a neck_a man_n and_o who_o have_v not_o cut_v away_o the_o wickedness_n of_o your_o heart_n and_o of_o your_o care_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n you_o have_v ever_o resist_v the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o your_o forefather_n do_v before_o you_o after_o this_o manner_n have_v the_o saint_n with_o that_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v from_o god_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o duty_n of_o that_o office_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o reprehend_v those_o man_n with_o sharp_a and_o severe_a word_n who_o by_o their_o wicked_a life_n and_o the_o deceit_n and_o falsehood_n of_o their_o perverse_a doctrine_n have_v corrupt_v soul_n and_o they_o be_v move_v to_o reprehend_v they_o thus_o by_o their_o great_a charity_n in_o their_o love_n to_o god_n and_o their_o neighbour_n and_o by_o a_o most_o ardent_a zeal_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n &_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o worthy_a the_o be_v consider_v that_o whereas_o the_o saint_n do_v sometime_o use_v such_o word_n in_o their_o reprehension_n as_o have_v be_v express_v they_o be_v not_o indeed_o affront_a or_o injurious_a word_n when_o we_o consider_v the_o heart_n and_o end_v wherewith_o and_o for_o which_o they_o be_v speak_v though_o yet_o they_o may_v seem_v so_o be_v to_o because_o they_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o passionate_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v when_o they_o affront_v other_o and_o revenge_v themselves_o of_o their_o neighbour_n whereby_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o these_o holy_a man_n do_v not_o speak_v those_o word_n with_o passion_n and_o desire_v to_o give_v disgrace_n as_o these_o other_o do_v but_o with_o zeal_n of_o charity_n and_o desire_v to_o do_v good_a and_o by_o this_o rule_n which_o follow_v we_o shall_v discern_v it_o plain_o if_o they_o who_o reprehend_v their_o neighbour_n over_o who_o they_o have_v authority_n with_o sharp_a word_n in_o case_n when_o there_o be_v necessity_n to_o do_v it_o if_o they_o i_o say_v abstract_v from_o those_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o which_o they_o do_v and_o say_v show_v themselves_o humble_a meek_a and_o full_a of_o pity_n both_o love_v and_o do_v good_a to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o despise_v themselves_o and_o suffer_v the_o injury_n and_o ill_a treaty_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o other_o with_o patience_n we_o may_v clear_o see_v that_o when_o they_o speak_v sharp_o to_o sinner_n they_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o pride_n or_o passion_n or_o to_o put_v disgrace_n upon_o they_o but_o only_o out_o of_o a_o charitable_a desire_n to_o recover_v and_o cure_v their_o soul_n for_o the_o man_n who_o when_o they_o reprove_v sinner_n speak_v word_n with_o inward_a passion_n and_o out_o of_o revenge_n do_v the_o like_a when_o that_o be_v not_o the_o case_n &_o they_o show_v themselves_o revengeful_a angry_a and_o proud_a but_o holy_a man_n proceed_v not_o so_o but_o when_o that_o necessary_a occasion_n cease_v they_o use_v all_o man_n with_o much_o humility_n and_o charity_n and_o especial_o those_o very_a person_n who_o they_o reprehend_v we_o see_v this_o by_o the_o example_n which_o we_o produce_v before_o though_o nathan_n reprehend_v david_n with_o so_o great_a liberty_n yet_o when_o he_o see_v he_o reform_v he_o go_v in_o to_o he_o and_o cast_v himself_o upon_o his_o knee_n &_o speak_v to_o he_o and_o treat_v he_o with_o great_a reverence_n though_o elias_n reprehend_v achab_n so_o sharp_o yet_o after_o when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o chariot_n elias_n himself_o go_v run_v before_o he_o in_o his_o company_n with_o much_o humility_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a seruamt_v of_o he_o and_o though_o elizeus_fw-la confound_v the_o pride_n of_o joram_n with_o so_o great_a a_o reprehension_n yet_o instant_o with_o great_a charity_n he_o do_v miraculous_o obtain_v water_n of_o god_n both_o for_o he_o and_o all_o his_o army_n though_o the_o man_n of_o god_n do_v so_o severe_o reprove_v and_o threaten_v jeroboam_fw-la yet_o see_v that_o the_o king_n have_v one_o of_o his_o hand_n dry_v up_o he_o beseech_v god_n with_o great_a devotion_n and_o obtain_v health_n for_o he_o though_o the_o great_a saint_n john_n baptist_n do_v with_o so_o vehement_a word_n declare_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o pharise_n and_o saducee_v yet_o he_o do_v it_o but_o by_o way_n of_o admiration_n and_o praise_n of_o the_o power_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n who_o have_v move_v such_o obstinate_a and_o blind_a sinner_n to_o make_v some_o change_n of_o their_o life_n and_o instant_o with_o great_a charity_n and_o zeal_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n he_o exhort_v and_o animate_v they_o to_o do_v work_n worthy_a of_o penance_n to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o conversion_n may_v prove_v solid_a and_o with_o perseverance_n and_o though_o saint_n steven_n do_v sharp_o reprove_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharise_n yet_o instant_o he_o pray_v to_o almighty_a god_n for_o they_o with_o a_o most_o ardent_a affection_n of_o love_n even_o while_o they_o be_v ston_a he_o and_o though_o s._n peter_n do_v with_o word_n full_a of_o weight_n detest_v the_o simony_n of_o simon_n magus_n yet_o instant_o be_v full_a of_o pity_n he_o admonish_v he_o to_o do_v penance_n to_o the_o end_n that_o god_n may_v pardon_v that_o great_a wickedness_n of_o he_o and_o though_o s._n paul_n do_v check_v those_o great_a deceit_n and_o the_o perverse_a life_n of_o elimas_n the_o sorcerer_n yet_o instant_o he_o use_v much_o charity_n towards_o he_o for_o obtain_v first_o that_o god_n will_v strike_v he_o blind_a he_o will_v not_o have_v that_o blindness_n to_o be_v perpetual_a as_o the_o wicked_a man_n deserve_v but_o only_o that_o it_o may_v last_v for_o a_o while_n that_o so_o be_v induce_v by_o that_o punishment_n he_o may_v come_v to_o understand_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o so_o do_v penance_n for_o the_o same_o in_o this_o sort_n have_v the_o saint_n discover_v clear_o that_o those_o sharp_a reprehension_n whereby_o they_o correct_v grievous_a fin_n be_v use_v by_o they_o with_o great_a tenderness_n &_o sweetness_n of_o love_n and_o that_o while_o in_o the_o exterior_a they_o show_v themselves_o so_o strict_a and_o free_a in_o their_o reprehension_n they_o do_v even_o then_o in_o the_o most_o interior_a of_o their_o own_o heart_n humble_a and_o despise_v themselves_o as_o saint_n gregory_n note_v in_o these_o word_n holy_a man_n do_v not_o show_v themselves_o so_o resolute_a and_o free_a when_o they_o reprove_v the_o powerful_a man_n of_o this_o world_n as_o presume_v upon_o themselves_o nor_o to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n shall_v render_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o they_o through_o the_o fear_n of_o man_n but_o the_o great_a rectitude_n of_o heart_n which_o they_o have_v make_v they_o use_v that_o holy_a liberty_n &_o even_o while_o they_o use_v it_o they_o conserve_v themselves_o in_o humility_n and_o reprehend_v the_o crime_n of_o sinner_n with_o great_a strength_n of_o mind_n they_o judge_v themselves_o examine_v their_o own_o fault_n with_o great_a curiosity_n and_o care_n and_o they_o place_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o account_n below_o all_o other_o this_o be_v say_v by_o saint_n gregory_n and_o
external_a gift_n if_o withal_o we_o have_v not_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n and_o do_v not_o lead_v a_o spiritual_a life_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o make_v man_n to_o be_v of_o value_n &_o worthy_a of_o praise_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n it_o be_v also_o a_o error_n and_o fault_n of_o flattery_n to_o praise_v our_o neighbour_n for_o any_o virtue_n which_o he_o may_v have_v and_o thereby_o to_o delight_v and_o comfort_v he_o principal_o for_o the_o temporal_a gain_n and_o profit_n which_o he_o hope_v to_o receive_v of_o he_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o true_a virtue_n which_o principal_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v to_o some_o spiritual_a good_a and_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v ordain_v by_o he_o to_o his_o own_o private_a interest_n which_o be_v a_o sinful_a thing_n &_o so_o much_o the_o more_o grievous_a it_o will_v be_v as_o there_o be_v more_o inordinatenes_n in_o the_o thing_n and_o when_o it_o be_v very_o great_a that_o will_v be_v fulfil_v in_o their_o person_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o by_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 2._o god_n will_v defeare_n and_o destroy_v the_o strength_n and_o authority_n of_o they_o who_o desire_n and_o procure_v to_o please_v and_o give_v gust_n to_o man_n and_o have_v that_o for_o their_o end_n not_o look_v up_o towards_o god_n but_o down_o upon_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n and_o humour_n especial_o they_o who_o procure_v to_o please_v worldly_a man_n forbear_v to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o god_n in_o respect_n of_o they_o these_o indeed_o shall_v be_v confound_v and_o put_v to_o shame_n by_o almighty_a god_n for_o both_o in_o this_o life_n even_o all_o their_o temporal_a hope_n shall_v prove_v vain_a and_o beside_o in_o the_o other_o life_n they_o shall_v be_v fulfil_v with_o shame_n and_o deliver_v over_o to_o eternal_a torment_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o defect_n and_o the_o fault_n of_o soothe_v to_o praise_v a_o man_n either_o for_o his_o wit_n or_o learning_n or_o for_o the_o talent_n and_o part_n which_o he_o have_v yea_o or_o even_o for_o his_o true_a virtue_n when_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o through_o his_o weakness_n or_o unmortify_v ill_a inclination_n he_o may_v fall_v into_o pride_n and_o vain_a complacence_n in_o himself_o or_o into_o any_o other_o prejudice_n of_o his_o soul_n saint_n augustine_n observe_v this_o in_o these_o word_n a_o hard_a thing_n it_o be_v that_o some_o little_a impurity_n of_o error_n do_v not_o stick_v to_o the_o hart_n of_o a_o man_n even_o though_o it_o be_v clean_a upon_o the_o praise_n of_o another_o unless_o indeed_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o so_o very_o clean_o as_o that_o be_v shall_v take_v no_o gust_n in_o they_o nor_o be_v touch_v by_o any_o vapour_n of_o they_o and_o unless_o the_o praise_n which_o they_o give_v he_o shall_v more_o content_v he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o they_o who_o praise_v he_o then_o for_o the_o comfort_n or_o honour_n or_o estimation_n which_o may_v grow_v thereby_o to_o himself_o and_o they_o he_o may_v know_v that_o their_o praise_n of_o he_o be_v profitable_a to_o they_o if_o in_o their_o life_n they_o honour_v not_o he_o but_o god_n not_o fasten_v their_o mind_n upon_o he_o by_o the_o praise_n &_o honour_n which_o they_o give_v he_o but_o rise_v up_o by_o he_o towards_o almighty_a god_n who_o most_o sacred_a temple_n every_o man_n be_v who_o live_v well_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v fulfil_v in_o he_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o by_o the_o psalmist_n my_o soul_n shall_v be_v praise_v by_o such_o as_o be_v good_a not_o in_o itself_o but_o in_o our_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o gift_n which_o it_o have_v of_o our_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o same_o lord_n this_o be_v the_o danger_n to_o which_o they_o be_v ordinary_o subject_a who_o be_v much_o praise_v by_o man_n unless_o they_o be_v possessor_n of_o true_a and_o solid_a virtue_n whereby_o they_o may_v resist_v vain_a complacence_n and_o refer_v the_o praise_n to_o the_o author_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v god_n for_o so_o say_v the_o holy_a scripture_n better_a be_v it_o to_o be_v correct_v by_o a_o discreet_a and_o wise_a man_n then_o to_o be_v praise_v by_o a_o imprudent_a man_n who_o with_o his_o smooth_a kind_n of_o praise_v leave_v we_o in_o error_n and_o declare_v the_o danger_n wherein_o man_n be_v when_o he_o who_o praise_v do_v not_o observe_v the_o moderation_n and_o end_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v saint_n hierome_n say_v there_o be_v nothing_o which_o do_v so_o easy_o infect_v and_o corrupt_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n as_o flattery_n and_o the_o tongue_n of_o a_o flatterer_n do_v more_o hurt_n than_o the_o sword_n of_o a_o persecutor_n another_o fault_n be_v also_o commit_v in_o praise_v some_o when_o it_o be_v for_o the_o dispraise_n of_o other_o a_o man_n will_v not_o dare_v express_o to_o speak_v ill_o of_o his_o neighbour_n especial_o to_o one_o who_o have_v aversion_n from_o hear_v it_o and_o therefore_o to_o do_v it_o the_o more_o covert_o he_o do_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o praise_v another_o man_n for_o the_o same_o virtue_n and_o gift_n of_o he_o and_o then_o the_o detractor_n will_v have_v it_o think_v that_o the_o man_n who_o he_o mean_v to_o dispraise_v do_v want_v those_o virtue_n or_o else_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o contrary_a defect_n saint_n chrysostome_n note_v this_o vice_n in_o these_o word_n we_o do_v many_o good_a thing_n but_o not_o always_o with_o a_o good_a mind_n we_o praise_v many_o but_o not_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v speak_v well_o of_o they_o but_o to_o detract_v and_o speak_v ill_a of_o other_o now_o that_o which_o we_o say_v be_v good_a because_o we_o praise_v virtue_n in_o another_o but_o the_o mind_n wherewith_o with_o we_o say_v it_o be_v infect_v with_o sin_n and_o set_v on_o work_n by_o satan_n for_o we_o pretend_v not_o to_o do_v he_o good_a who_o we_o praise_v but_o hurt_v to_o he_o who_o we_o dispraise_v these_o be_v the_o defect_n and_o vice_n which_o grow_v by_o praisinge_v other_o when_o it_o be_v do_v without_o discretion_n and_o moderation_n and_o without_o that_o end_n to_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v address_v and_o so_o it_o leave_v to_o be_v virtue_n as_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o vice_n of_o flattery_n and_o now_o we_o will_v declare_v how_o praise_n be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o fruit_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o charity_n &_o benignity_n and_o we_o will_v produce_v some_o example_n which_o christ_n our_o lord_n show_v we_o concern_v the_o manner_n and_o intention_n which_o we_o be_v to_o hold_v in_o praisinge_v our_o neighbour_n the_o xviii_o chapter_n of_o the_o intention_n and_o moderation_n wherewith_o we_o be_v to_o praise_v virtue_n in_o our_o neighbour_n and_o of_o the_o example_n which_o christ_n our_o lord_n give_v we_o thereof_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n both_o lawful_a and_o very_a please_a to_o almighty_a god_n for_o a_o man_n to_o praise_v his_o neighbour_n for_o the_o good_a he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v praise_v they_o may_v love_v virtue_n so_o much_o the_o more_o and_o be_v animate_v to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o and_o not_o be_v dismay_v by_o the_o trouble_n and_o difficulty_n to_o which_o a_o virtuous_a life_n be_v subject_a and_o this_o be_v principal_o to_o be_v do_v towards_o man_n who_o be_v but_o beginner_n in_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n and_o who_o be_v weak_a and_o of_o little_a heart_n for_o such_o person_n have_v the_o great_a need_n of_o help_n yet_o even_o this_o praise_n must_v be_v give_v with_o the_o moderation_n aforesaid_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o it_o may_v profit_v and_o not_o hurt_v the_o party_n praise_v but_o may_v edify_v and_o induce_v he_o to_o a_o love_n and_o estimation_n of_o virtue_n and_o not_o to_o a_o presumption_n in_o himself_o and_o a_o love_n of_o vanity_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o this_o end_n the_o praise_n must_v be_v give_v in_o word_n which_o may_v not_o great_o exaggerate_v or_o amplify_v the_o virtue_n but_o plain_o declare_v the_o truth_n and_o his_o approbation_n thereof_o let_v we_o see_v some_o example_n which_o christ_n our_o lord_n give_v of_o this_o nathaniel_n come_v to_o christ_n our_o lord_n john_n 1_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o by_o saint_n philip._n this_o nathaniel_n be_v a_o man_n full_a of_o virtue_n &_o very_o observant_a of_o the_o law_n and_o come_v in_o doubt_n whether_o or_o no_o christ_n our_o lord_n be_v the_o true_a mestias_n as_o s._n philip_n have_v say_v he_o be_v and_o draw_v near_o our_o lord_n look_v upon_o his_o disciple_n and_o say_v in_o the_o hear_n of_o nathaniel_n behold_v here_o a_o true_a israelite_n in_o who_o there_o be_v no_o guile_n as_o
a_o man_n may_v clear_o see_v what_o force_n those_o praise_n have_v to_o make_v man_n giddy_a &_o how_o much_o occasion_n they_o minister_v of_o make_v they_o fall_v into_o vain_a complacence_n and_o pride_n first_o in_o that_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v so_o great_a and_o wise_a master_n in_o do_v ill_a do_v take_v the_o mean_n of_o praise_v and_o publish_v the_o power_n which_o saint_n ambrose_n and_o saint_n marcellus_n have_v over_o they_o from_o almighty_a god_n as_o the_o likely_a way_n to_o make_v they_o fall_v into_o pride_n and_o this_o truth_n may_v be_v also_o see_v by_o the_o great_a diligence_n which_o the_o saint_n have_v ever_o use_v in_o fly_v from_o the_o praise_n of_o man_n for_o the_o danger_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v therein_o and_o the_o fear_n they_o have_v to_o fall_v thereby_o surius_n do_v relate_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o most_o holy_a man_n john_n who_o be_v a_o prior_n of_o canon_n regular_a that_o fear_v the_o danger_n of_o praise_n he_o flee_v from_o it_o after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n he_o go_v to_o do_v a_o certain_a office_n of_o charity_n to_o certain_a woman_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n who_o be_v retire_v from_o the_o world_n and_o one_o of_o they_o who_o be_v there_o shut_v up_o receive_v a_o revelation_n of_o his_o go_v thither_o and_o therein_o our_o lord_n have_v declare_v to_o they_o the_o great_a sanctity_n and_o merit_n of_o that_o servant_n of_o he_o now_o there_o be_v here_o no_o necessity_n to_o recount_v that_o revelation_n in_o praise_n of_o his_o sanctity_n for_o it_o be_v not_o make_v to_o she_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o saint_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v profit_v by_o his_o come_n thither_o so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o more_o they_o be_v certify_v of_o his_o sanctity_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o saint_n hear_v she_o begin_v to_o speak_v thereof_o he_o find_v that_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o conceive_v some_o vain_a complacence_n or_o estition_n of_o himself_o and_o it_o trouble_v he_o much_o to_o hear_v such_o praise_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o he_o make_v she_o a_o quick_a answer_n and_o conclude_v the_o business_n in_o few_o word_n go_v immediate_o away_o for_o the_o danger_n that_o he_o find_v to_o hear_v humane_a praise_n make_v he_o resolve_v not_o to_o stay_v where_o there_o be_v so_o great_a estimation_n of_o the_o holy_a manner_n of_o his_o life_n saint_n william_n who_o of_o duke_n of_o aquitania_n come_v to_o be_v a_o most_o holy_a monk_n and_o a_o father_n of_o many_o monk_n be_v much_o praise_v by_o man_n for_o his_o many_o virtue_n &_o the_o great_a miracle_n which_o he_o wrought_v this_o put_v he_o to_o extreme_a pain_n and_o he_o will_v fain_o have_v avoid_v the_o work_n of_o miracle_n through_o the_o fear_n he_o have_v of_o be_v praise_v and_o theobaldus_fw-la the_o bishop_n say_v in_o his_o life_n that_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v humane_a praise_n he_o go_v into_o a_o solitary_a place_n &_o and_o betake_v himself_o there_o to_o a_o little_a cottage_n in_o company_n of_o a_o disciple_n of_o he_o do_v penance_n there_o and_o lead_v a_o celestial_a life_n till_o he_o make_v a_o most_o holy_a end_n the_o saint_n therefore_o have_v well_o understand_v the_o danger_n which_o ordinary_o there_o be_v in_o human_a praise_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v give_v with_o great_a honour_n and_o estimation_n of_o sanctity_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n when_o we_o praise_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o we_o be_v to_o do_v it_o if_o we_o can_v in_o their_o absence_n we_o be_v also_o to_o do_v so_o for_o a_o other_o reason_n which_o be_v to_o secure_v ourselves_o from_o the_o note_n and_o suspicion_n of_o be_v flatterer_n for_o when_o we_o praise_v our_o neighbour_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o soul_n namely_o to_o deliver_v he_o from_o pusillanimity_n and_o to_o animate_v he_o to_o virtue_n the_o necessity_n which_o then_o there_o be_v of_o praise_v he_o in_o his_o presence_n will_v free_v we_o from_o be_v suspect_v to_o do_v it_o out_o of_o flattery_n but_o when_o we_o praise_v he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o other_o if_o we_o do_v it_o without_o necessity_n in_o his_o presence_n it_o draw_v the_o suspicion_n of_o flattery_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o as_o much_o as_o we_o may_v we_o must_v procure_v to_o give_v such_o praise_n in_o absence_n and_o this_o also_o do_v christ_n our_o lord_n teach_v we_o in_o this_o praise_n of_o saint_n john_n for_o upon_o this_o reason_n he_o stay_v till_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v go_v to_o avoid_v all_o suspicion_n of_o flattery_n so_o say_v saint_n chrysostome_n therefore_o do_v christ_n our_o lord_n praise_n saint_n john_n when_o his_o disciple_n be_v go_v that_o so_o it_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v flattery_n the_o xxiv_o chapter_n of_o other_o rule_n which_o we_o must_v observe_v when_o we_o praise_v man_n that_o be_v that_o we_o praise_v some_o without_o offence_n to_o other_o and_o that_o we_o do_v it_o in_o moderate_a word_n another_o rule_n which_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v in_o these_o praise_n be_v to_o praise_v some_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o we_o give_v no_o offence_n to_o other_o by_o diminish_v the_o virtue_n and_o part_n of_o some_o to_o increase_v those_o of_o other_o folk_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v procure_v as_o much_o as_o we_o may_v not_o to_o make_v comparison_n between_o some_o and_o other_o tell_v the_o fault_n of_o this_o man_n and_o the_o ability_n of_o that_o other_o abase_v and_o vilify_a some_o and_o exalt_v and_o magnify_v other_o man_n and_o of_o this_o we_o must_v especial_o take_v heed_n when_o they_o of_o who_o we_o speak_v be_v alive_a christ_n our_o lord_n give_v we_o a_o example_n of_o this_o rule_n in_o the_o praise_n which_o he_o utter_v of_o saint_n john_n for_o he_o say_v not_o of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o they_o who_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o woman_n but_o that_o no_o man_n have_v be_v bear_v before_o that_o time_n great_a than_o he_o thereby_o leave_v man_n in_o liberty_n to_o think_v that_o other_o may_v be_v equal_a to_o he_o and_o out_o of_o this_o general_a sentence_n he_o bring_v that_o exception_n which_o be_v fit_a say_v that_o the_o least_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v great_a than_o he_o and_o although_o some_o understand_v thereby_o the_o least_o of_o the_o angel_n who_o be_v bless_v in_o heaven_n yet_o the_o more_o certain_a exposition_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o he_o understand_v he_o who_o be_v the_o least_o by_o humility_n which_o be_v that_o saint_n of_o saint_n and_o he_o who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o sanctity_n of_o who_o saint_n john_n baptist_n himself_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o untie_v the_o latchet_n of_o his_o shoe_n we_o also_o must_v follow_v this_o rule_n of_o prudence_n in_o praise_v man_n who_o be_v praise_v worthy_a for_o if_o we_o praise_v man_n for_o the_o love_n 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