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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n hand_n motion_n pike_n 2,484 5 14.8166 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02044 Giacomo di Grassi his True arte of defence plainlie teaching by infallable demonstrations, apt figures and perfect rules the manner and forme how a man without other teacher or master may safelie handle all sortes of weapons aswell offensiue as defensiue: vvith a treatise of disceit or falsinge: and with a waie or meane by priuate industrie to obtaine strength, iudgement and actiuitie. First written in Italian by the foresaid author, and Englished by I.G. gentleman.; Ragione di adoprar sicuramente l'arme. English Grassi, Giacomo di.; Churchyard, Thomas, 1520?-1604.; I. G., Gentleman. 1594 (1594) STC 12190; ESTC S103388 94,439 180

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quick_a and_o resolute_a both_o in_o judgement_n and_o hand_n than_o their_o enemy_n be_v therefore_o see_v every_o man_n may_v hereby_o know_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o so_o to_o handle_v it_o as_o he_o may_v obtain_v victory_n thereby_o let_v he_o resolve_v himself_o either_o to_o give_v it_o over_o quite_o or_o else_o to_o handle_v it_o as_o he_o ought_v and_o be_v require_v the_o manner_n how_o to_o handle_v the_o pike_n this_o renown_a weapon_n have_v be_v of_o diverse_a diverse_o handle_v in_o single_a combat_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o use_v it_o in_o the_o war_n make_v not_o at_o this_o present_a for_o my_o purpose_n therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o use_n in_o these_o our_o day_n i_o declare_v also_o my_o opinion_n concern_v the_o same_o there_o have_v be_v some_o who_o great_o regard_v ease_n &_o little_a pain_n will_v have_v the_o pike_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o middle_n other_o some_o more_o strong_a of_o 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to_o deliver_v great_a edge_n blow_n down_o right_a and_o reverse_a fetch_v a_o full_a circle_n or_o compass_v therein_o stay_v themselves_o sometime_o upon_o one_o foot_n sometime_o on_o the_o other_o utterlie_o neglect_v to_o thrust_v and_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o thrust_n serve_v to_o amaze_v one_o man_n only_o but_o those_o edge_n blow_n be_v of_o force_n to_o encounter_v many_o the_o which_o manner_n of_o skirmish_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v most_o gallant_a to_o behold_v be_v accompany_v with_o exceed_a swiftness_n in_o delivery_n for_o otherwise_o it_o work_v no_o such_o effect_n it_o be_v also_o most_o profitable_a not_o proper_o of_o itself_o but_o because_o man_n consider_v the_o fury_n of_o
the_o sword_n which_o great_o amass_v they_o be_v not_o resolute_a to_o do_v that_o which_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o do_v that_o be_v either_o to_o encounter_v the_o sword_n in_o the_o middle_n towards_o the_o handle_n when_o it_o carry_v small_a force_n or_o else_o to_o stand_v far_o off_o watch_v while_o the_o sword_n go_v &_o be_v carry_v compass_v in_o his_o great_a circle_n be_v of_o the_o compass_n of_o ten_o arm_n or_o more_o &_o then_o to_o run_v under_o it_o and_o deliver_v a_o thrust_n and_o these_o two_o way_n be_v effectual_a when_o such_o man_n be_v meet_v withal_o who_o be_v exercise_v to_o enter_v nimble_o and_o strike_v or_o such_o as_o dare_v and_o have_v the_o spirit_n &_o courage_n to_o set_v and_o oppose_v themselves_o single_a against_o the_o two_o hand_n sword_n even_o as_o the_o single_a two_o hand_n sword_n adventure_v to_o oppose_v itself_o against_o many_o neither_o be_v this_o thing_n to_o be_v marvel_v at_o for_o in_o these_o our_o day_n 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way_n to_o strike_v except_o he_o perform_v it_o in_o two_o time_n to_o wit_n by_o retire_v his_o pace_n and_o holberd_n and_o then_o by_o deliver_v a_o thrust_n that_o this_o way_n of_o strike_v be_v good_a after_o the_o tie_n and_o entangle_v of_o the_o weapon_n it_o may_v be_v hereby_o understand_v that_o as_o a_o man_n indevore_v to_o untie_v and_o unloosen_v the_o weapon_n either_o by_o retire_v himself_o either_o by_o carry_v they_o on_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o strike_v he_o may_v then_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n by_o go_v to_o one_o of_o the_o both_o side_n or_o else_o lose_v one_o time_n by_o retire_v himself_o under_o which_o two_o inconvenience_n either_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v hurt_v or_o else_o defend_v himself_o tie_v fast_o the_o weapon_n again_o but_o these_o inconvenience_n happen_v not_o in_o the_o foresay_a manner_n of_o strike_v far_o a_o man_n may_v strike_v after_o a_o other_o way_n to_o wit_n as_o soon_o as_o by_o the_o 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in_o these_o ward_n false_n be_v to_o small_a purpose_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o of_o they_o worth_n the_o use_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o false_a of_o a_o edgeblowe_v the_o which_o at_o the_o two_o hand_n sword_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v at_o all_o because_o there_o be_v much_o time_n lose_v consider_v that_o immediate_o after_o the_o false_a he_o must_v strike_v home_o with_o a_o edgeblow_n for_o it_o be_v not_o commodius_fw-la at_o the_o two_o hand_n sword_n to_o false_a a_o edgeblowe_v &_o deliver_v home_o a_o thrust_n because_o the_o weight_n or_o swing_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o deliver_v a_o edgeblowe_n transport_v the_o arm_n beyond_o their_o strength_n so_o that_o they_o may_v very_o difficultlie_o withhold_v the_o blow_n to_o such_o purpose_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o instant_n to_o deliver_v a_o thrust_n therefore_o the_o false_a that_o shall_v be_v use_v at_o the_o two_o hand_n sword_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v frame_v with_o a_o 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that_o may_v be_v use_v at_o the_o two_o hand_n sword_n he_o must_v observe_v the_o very_a same_o note_n and_o rule_v concern_v increase_a of_o the_o pace_n further_o the_o thrust_n be_v false_v and_o the_o edgeblowe_n deliver_v home_o at_o the_o two_o hand_n sword_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n or_o consideration_n then_o for_o that_o the_o say_v edgeblowe_v be_v far_o more_o forcible_a than_o the_o thrust_n for_o the_o two_o hand_n sword_n be_v long_o by_o mean_n whereof_o in_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o edgeblow_n it_o make_v a_o great_a circle_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v so_o weighty_a that_o very_o little_a and_o small_a strength_n make_v &_o force_v the_o blow_n to_o go_v with_o great_a violence_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o strike_n with_o the_o edge_n be_v very_o dangerous_a consider_v it_o spend_v much_o time_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o great_a compass_v of_o the_o two_o hand_n sword_n under_o which_o time_n wary_a &_o active_a person_n may_v with_o sword_n or_o 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it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o false_a the_o say_v thrust_v then_o in_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v when_o the_o edgeblow_n after_o the_o falced_a thrust_n be_v by_o a_o slope_n void_v that_o he_o suffer_v not_o his_o arm_n and_o sword_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weight_n or_o swinge_n thereof_o to_o be_v so_o far_o transport_v beyond_o his_o strength_n that_o the_o sword_n light_v either_o on_o the_o ground_n or_o that_o he_o be_v force_v thereby_o to_o discover_v all_o that_o part_n of_o his_o body_n which_o be_v before_o therefore_o the_o best_a remedy_n be_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v perceive_v that_o he_o have_v deliver_v his_o blow_n in_o vain_a
strike_v and_o deliver_v strong_o from_o two_o of_o those_o jointe_n to_o wit_n the_o elbow_n &_o the_o wrist_n he_o shall_v then_o let_v the_o shoulder_n joint_n stand_v and_o accustom_v to_o strike_v strong_o and_o swift_o with_o those_o two_o of_o the_o elbow_n and_o the_o wrist_n yet_o at_o the_o lengh_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o all_o shall_v only_o in_o a_o manner_n practice_v that_o of_o the_o wrist_n when_o he_o perceive_v his_o handwrist_n to_o be_v well_o strengthen_v deliver_v this_o blow_n of_o the_o wrist_n twice_o or_o thrice_o sometime_o right_a sometim_n reverse_a once_o right_v and_o once_o reverse_a two_o reverse_n and_o one_o right_a and_o likewise_o two_o right_a and_o one_o reverse_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o hand_n take_v not_o a_o custom_n to_o deliver_v a_o right_a blow_n immediate_o after_o a_o reverse_a for_o sometime_o it_o be_v commodius_fw-la and_o do_v much_o advantage_n a_o man_n to_o deliver_v two_o right_a and_o two_o reverse_a or_o else_o after_o 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of_o inconvenience_n he_o shall_v draw_v his_o hinderfoot_o so_o much_o after_o as_o he_o do_v before_o increase_v with_o the_o forefoote_a and_o this_o thrust_n must_v be_v oftentimes_o ierk_v or_o spring_v forth_o to_o the_o end_n to_o lengthen_v the_o arm_n accustom_v to_o drive_v it_o on_o without_o retire_v of_o itself_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o may_v the_o more_o ready_o settle_v in_o the_o broad_a ward_a for_o that_o be_v frame_v as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v with_o the_o arm_n &_o foot_n widen_v outward_o but_o not_o lengthen_v towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o thrust_v let_v he_o see_v that_o he_o deliver_v they_o as_o stir_v ight_a as_o he_o can_v possible_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v reach_v out_o the_o long_o at_o what_o time_n one_o will_v deliver_v a_o thrust_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o move_v the_o body_n &_o foot_n behind_o so_o much_o in_o a_o compass_n that_o both_o the_o shoulder_n arm_n &_o foot_n be_v under_o one self_o same_o straight_a line_n 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a_o most_o sure_a and_o certain_a rule_n that_o he_o move_v the_o arm_n &_o foot_n keep_v his_o body_n firm_a and_o steadfast_a so_o that_o it_o go_v not_o beastly_a forward_o and_o especial_o the_o head_n be_v a_o member_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n but_o to_o keep_v always_o his_o body_n bow_v rather_o backward_a than_o forward_o neither_o to_o turn_v it_o but_o only_o in_o a_o compass_n to_o void_a blow_v and_o thrust_n more_o over_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o after_o he_o have_v learned_a to_o strike_v to_o the_o end_n to_o strengthen_v his_o arm_n if_o he_o cause_v a_o other_o to_o force_v at_o he_o either_o with_o a_o cudgel_n or_o some_o other_o heavy_a thing_n both_o edgeblowe_v &_o thrust_n and_o that_o he_o encounter_v &_o sustain_v they_o with_o a_o sword_n &_o ward_v thrust_n by_o avoid_v his_o body_n and_o by_o increase_a forward_n and_o likewise_o under_o edgeblowe_v either_o strike_v before_o they_o light_v or_o else_o encounter_v they_o on_o their_o first_o part_n with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o pace_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o ready_a to_o deliver_v a_o thrust_n and_o more_o easy_o sustain_v the_o blow_a far_o when_o he_o shall_v perceive_v that_o he_o have_v convenient_o qualify_v and_o strengthen_v this_o instrument_n of_o his_o body_n it_o shall_v remain_v that_o he_o only_o have_v recourse_n in_o his_o mind_n to_o the_o five_o advertisement_n by_o the_o which_o a_o man_n obtain_v judgement_n and_o that_o next_o he_o order_n and_o govern_v his_o motion_n according_a to_o the_o learning_n &_o mean_v of_o those_o rule_n and_o afterward_n take_v advise_v of_o himself_o how_o to_o strike_v &_o defend_v know_v the_o advantage_n in_o every_o particular_a blow_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o but_o by_o this_o order_n he_o shall_v attain_v to_o that_o perfection_n in_o this_o art_n which_o he_o desire_v finis_fw-la
be_v possible_a from_o the_o right_a side_n bear_v the_o sword_n so_o far_o off_o from_o the_o body_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o give_v great_a scope_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o enter_v albeit_o it_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v nothing_o so_o for_o although_o the_o hand_n &_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v both_o far_o from_o the_o body_n and_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n yet_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n from_o which_o principal_o procee_v the_o offence_n be_v not_o without_o the_o say_a line_n for_o it_o be_v bear_v so_o bend_v toward_o the_o left_a side_n that_o it_o respect_v direct_o to_o strike_v the_o enemy_n and_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o sort_n it_o may_v very_o well_o both_o strike_v and_o defend_v and_o when_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n as_o the_o hand_n and_o handle_n be_v than_o a_o man_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v hurt_v caselie_o by_o the_o enemy_n the_o which_o happen_v not_o when_o the_o point_n be_v bend_v for_o in_o such_o order_n it_o be_v as_o a_o bar_n and_o defence_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o low_a ward_n this_o also_o from_o the_o effect_n be_v call_v the_o base_a ward_n or_o lock_v neither_o be_v this_o name_n improper_o give_v by_o the_o professor_n of_o this_o art_n for_o that_o it_o be_v more_o strong_a sure_a and_o commo_fw-la dious_fw-la than_o any_o other_o ward_n and_o in_o the_o which_o a_o man_n may_v more_o easy_o strike_v ward_n &_o stand_v therein_o with_o less_o pain_n this_o ward_n be_v frame_v in_o the_o school_n after_o divers_a fashion_n either_o bear_v the_o hand_n low_a before_o the_o knee_n either_o very_a much_o stretch_v forwards_o either_o between_o both_o the_o knee_n all_o which_o fashion_n if_o we_o regard_v natural_a reason_n and_o the_o motion_n use_v therein_o be_v to_o small_a purpose_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v all_o violent_a and_o for_o a_o small_a time_n to_o be_v endure_v they_o be_v also_o such_o in_o the_o which_o a_o man_n may_v not_o strike_v but_o in_o two_o time_n or_o at_o the_o least_o in_o one_o and_o then_o very_o weak_o wherefore_o cast_v all_o these_o aside_o i_o will_v frame_v such_o a_o ward_n as_o shall_v be_v apply_v to_o time_n to_o nature_n and_o to_o safety_n and_o it_o be_v when_o one_o bear_v his_o arm_n direct_o downwards_o near_o his_o knee_n but_o yet_o without_o it_o and_o his_o sword_n with_o the_o point_n somewhat_o raise_v and_o bear_v towards_o the_o left_a side_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v arm_v and_o defend_v that_o part_n also_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o be_v bear_v without_o violence_n he_o may_v continue_v long_o and_o if_o he_o will_v strike_v he_o may_v in_o one_o time_n forcible_o deliver_v a_o great_a thrust_n but_o this_o he_o can_v do_v if_o he_o bear_v his_o sword_n direct_o before_o he_o for_o than_o he_o must_v either_o draw_v back_o his_o arm_n when_o he_o will_v strike_v or_o else_o strike_v in_o one_o time_n but_o very_o weak_o this_o ward_n therefore_o 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for_o a_o firm_a and_o certain_a rule_n that_o the_o thrust_n do_v many_o time_n more_o ready_o strike_v and_o give_v the_o great_a blow_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o the_o end_n a_o man_n may_v thrust_v it_o out_o with_o the_o great_a force_n at_o the_o most_o advantage_n and_o uttermost_a length_n that_o may_v be_v he_o must_v always_o remember_v to_o carry_v his_o left_a foot_n compass_v behind_o he_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o hinderfoot_o so_o compass_v may_v always_o be_v in_o the_o straight_a line_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o sword_n as_o a_o diameter_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o circle_n and_o in_o finish_v of_o the_o blow_n to_o draw_v his_o hinderfoote_n a_o half_a pace_n forwards_o and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o blow_n be_v long_o &_o strong_a and_o the_o shoulder_n and_o side_n be_v only_o opposite_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o far_o off_o from_o he_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v strike_v and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o frame_v a_o long_a blow_n than_o this_o when_o it_o be_v better_a to_o strike_v with_o the_o edge_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n the_o edge_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o point_n then_o for_o the_o time_n the_o shortness_n whereof_o be_v so_o to_o be_v esteem_v above_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o this_o art_n that_o omit_v the_o point_n and_o edge_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o best_a and_o chief_a counsel_n that_o same_o to_o be_v the_o better_a blow_n in_o which_o a_o man_n spend_v least_o time_n and_o therefore_o when_o this_o happen_v and_o may_v be_v do_v with_o the_o edge_n than_o the_o edge_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o point_n the_o which_o as_o occasion_n serve_v shall_v be_v further_o declare_v when_o i_o reason_v of_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o point_n or_o thirst_n i_o say_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o thrust_v when_o the_o point_n be_v in_o the_o straight_a line_n because_o the_o blow_n be_v then_o perform_v in_o one_o time_n but_o the_o edge_n differ_v from_o the_o point_n in_o that_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o strait_a line_n it_o indevore_v to_o come_v in_o to_o the_o same_o again_o therefore_o when_o it_o happen_v the_o point_n to_o be_v bear_v either_o on_o the_o right_n either_o on_o the_o left_a side_n either_o aloft_o out_o of_o the_o strait_a line_n if_o then_o on_o will_v thrust_v in_o the_o right_a line_n he_o can_v not_o perform_v it_o but_o in_o two_o time_n whereas_o if_o he_o will_v strike_v with_o thedg_n be_v it_o right_n or_o reverse_a or_o downward_o he_o may_v do_v it_o in_o one_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v also_o very_o commodious_a rather_o to_o strike_v with_o the_o edge_n when_o as_o sometime_o a_o man_n bear_v his_o sword_n in_o the_o strait_a line_n and_o the_o enemy_n there_o find_v it_o do_v with_o his_o hand_n beat_v it_o on_o this_o side_n or_o that_o side_n in_o which_o case_n if_o he_o will_v return_v it_o again_o into_o the_o say_a line_n of_o purpose_n to_o strike_v he_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o do_v it_o which_o great_a violence_n and_o much_o time_n for_o these_o reason_n i_o hold_v it_o better_a to_o let_v the_o sword_n sway_n to_o that_o side_n whereto_o the_o enemy_n beat_v it_o and_o to_o join_v unto_o it_o such_o force_n as_o he_o may_v to_o help_v the_o motion_n and_o fetch_v withal_o a_o compass_n to_o strike_v with_o the_o edge_n the_o which_o blow_n be_v so_o ready_a &_o strong_a that_o thenimie_n can_v hardly_o have_v time_n to_o withstand_v it_o be_v already_o occupy_v in_o beat_v aside_o the_o sword_n &_o pretend_v to_o strike_v nothing_o at_o all_o expect_v that_o thaduersaries_n sword_n will_v strike_v again_o either_o so_o quick_o or_o with_o the_o edge_n on_o that_o side_n from_o which_o it_o be_v beat_v the_o line_n of_o the_o edge_n be_v from_o a_o to_o b_o the_o line_n of_o the_o point_n from_o c._n to_o d._n and_o from_o d._n to_o e._n the_o mean_n to_o defend_v the_o mean_n of_o defend_v a_o blow_n give_v either_o with_o the_o edge_n or_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v three_o one_o be_v when_o the_o weapon_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o blow_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o weapon_n which_o come_v strike_v either_o at_o the_o head_n or_o at_o the_o body_n can_v hit_v home_o to_o the_o place_n whereunto_o it_o be_v direct_v but_o hinder_v by_o some_o thing_n or_o other_o then_o set_v against_o it_o be_v it_o sword_n dagger_z target_n bill_n javelin_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o at_o that_o instant_n a_o man_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n for_o it_o chance_v not_o always_o to_o wear_v or_o carry_v weapon_n of_o purpose_n or_o ordain_v to_o that_o intent_n
neither_o happy_o be_v it_o think_v soldier_n or_o gentlemanlike_a not_o to_o know_v how_o to_o strike_v or_o defend_v but_o only_o with_o wepon_n frame_v to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v that_o the_o soldier_n differenth_n from_o other_o man_n not_o because_o he_o be_v more_o skilful_a in_o handle_v the_o sword_n or_o iavelyn_n but_o for_o that_o he_o be_v expert_a in_o every_o occasion_n to_o know_v the_o best_a advantage_n &_o with_o judgement_n both_o to_o defend_v himself_o with_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o and_o therewithal_o safe_o to_o offend_v the_o enemy_n in_o which_o &_o no_o other_o thing_n consist_v true_a skirmish_v he_o that_o persuade_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v learn_v this_o art_n by_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o few_o particular_a stroke_n of_o the_o point_n and_o edge_n be_v utterlie_o deceive_v for_o beside_o that_o by_o those_o particular_a trik_v there_o be_v small_a knowledge_n get_v so_o the_o chance_n in_o this_o art_n be_v 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