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his_o rapier_n you_o shall_v sudden_o put_v the_o point_n of_o your_o rapier_n over_o he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o stoccata_n or_o punta_fw-mi riversa_fw-la upon_o his_o face_n or_o his_o belly_n if_o he_o shall_v too_o much_o hang_v down_o his_o hand_n at_o which_o time_n you_o must_v bear_v your_o right_a foot_n aside_o towards_o his_o right_a side_n you_o may_v also_o offer_v a_o false_a thrust_n at_o his_o face_n and_o if_o he_o go_v about_o to_o strike_v it_o by_o with_o his_o rapier_n you_o may_v put_v your_o point_n under_o his_o rapier_n and_o carry_v your_o right_a foot_n side-waie_n give_v he_o a_o stoccata_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o in_o both_o these_o false_a thrust_n when_o he_o beat_v they_o by_o with_o his_o
note_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o my_o own_o country_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n great_a quarrel_n spring_v from_o small_a cause_n and_o many_o man_n slay_v upon_o light_a occasion_n amongst_o other_o thing_n i_o remember_v that_o in_o liesena_n a_o city_n of_o sclavonia_n it_o be_v once_o my_o chance_n to_o see_v a_o sudden_a quarrel_n and_o slaughter_n upon_o very_o small_a cause_n between_o two_o jialian_a captain_n of_o great_a familiarity_n and_o acquaintance_n there_o be_v in_o the_o company_n a_o foolish_a boy_n belong_v unto_o one_o of_o be_v captain_n who_o go_v careless_o forward_o &_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o other_o captain_n begin_v to_o touch_v the_o hilt_n of_o his_o sword_n whereupon_o the_o captain_n lend_v the_o boy_n a_o little_a blow_n to_o teach_v he_o better_o manner_n the_o other_o captain_n the_o boy_n master_n take_v this_o reprehension_n of_o his_o boy_n in_o worse_a part_n than_o there_o be_v cause_n after_o some_o word_n multiply_v begin_v to_o draw_v his_o sword_n the_o other_o captain_n in_o like_a sort_n betake_v himself_o to_o his_o rapier_n do_v with_o a_o thrust_n run_v he_o quite_o through_o the_o body_n who_o fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o the_o place_n receive_v the_o just_a reward_n of_o his_o frivolous_a quarrel_n and_o to_o confess_v the_o plain_a truth_n in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v not_o well_o do_v either_o of_o man_n or_o boy_n to_o touch_v the_o weapon_n of_o another_o man_n that_o wear_v they_o nevertheless_o a_o man_n ought_v in_o all_o his_o action_n to_o seek_v and_o endeavour_n to_o lieu_n in_o peace_n and_o good_a agreement_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v with_o every_o one_o and_o especial_o he_o that_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o converse_v with_o man_n of_o honourable_a quality_n must_v above_o all_o other_o have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o frame_v his_o speech_n and_o answer_n with_o such_o respective_a reverence_n that_o there_o never_o grow_v against_o he_o any_o quarrel_n upon_o a_o foolish_a word_n or_o a_o froward_a answer_n as_o it_o often_o have_v and_o daily_o do_v come_v to_o pass_v whereupon_o follow_v deadly_a hatred_n cruel_a murder_n and_o extreme_a ruin_n wherefore_o i_o say_v and_o set_v down_o as_o a_o most_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o every_o man_n to_o be_v teach_v and_o instruct_v in_o the_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n not_o the_o rather_o thereby_o to_o grow_v insolent_a or_o to_o commit_v murder_n but_o to_o be_v able_a and_o ready_a in_o a_o case_n of_o just_a necessity_n to_o defend_v himself_o either_o at_o the_o sudden_a or_o upon_o defiance_n and_o in_o field_n assign_v for_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o look_v back_o and_o to_o intend_v this_o study_n as_o many_o do_v who_o have_v appoint_v the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o fight_v do_v practice_v some_o point_n or_o other_o of_o this_o art_n the_o which_o be_v so_o light_o learn_v and_o in_o such_o haste_n do_v afterward_o in_o time_n of_o need_n prove_v but_o little_a helpful_a or_o available_a unto_o they_o but_o this_o knowledge_n do_v more_o particular_o appertain_v unto_o gentleman_n and_o soldier_n that_o profess_v and_o follow_v war_n for_o they_o more_o than_o other_o man_n will_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o their_o call_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o arm_n dispute_v and_o determine_v with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n all_o point_n that_o pass_v in_o controversy_n especial_o amongst_o themselves_o who_o have_v rather_o die_v than_o not_o to_o have_v reason_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o every_o word_n of_o prejudice_n and_o disgrace_n offer_v unto_o they_o now_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o to_o exhort_v and_o advise_v man_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n as_o well_o the_o skilful_a as_o the_o unskilful_a not_o to_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a too_o suspicious_a nor_o to_o catch_v as_o they_o say_v at_o every_o fly_n that_o pass_v by_o for_o in_o so_o do_v they_o purchase_v to_o themselves_o endless_a trouble_n and_o enter_v into_o action_n full_a of_o danger_n and_o dishonour_n but_o rather_o to_o shun_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v all_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n and_o not_o to_o fight_v except_o as_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o a_o just_a cause_n and_o in_o a_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o be_v able_a to_o practice_v as_o much_o as_o he_o know_v at_o the_o request_n of_o certain_a centleman_n my_o good_a friend_n &_o to_o make_v the_o world_n witness_n of_o my_o grateful_a mind_n towards_o they_o for_o the_o many_o courtesy_n which_o i_o have_v receive_v at_o their_o hand_n since_o my_o first_o come_v into_o this_o country_n out_o of_o those_o precept_n which_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o most_o rare_a and_o renown_a professor_n that_o have_v b_o n_z of_o this_o art_n in_o my_o time_n and_o out_o of_o that_o experience_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o diverse_a fray_n and_o fight_n i_o have_v compose_v and_o frame_v this_o little_a work_n contain_v the_o noble_a art_n of_o the_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n the_o which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o dialogue_n etc._n etc._n vincentio_z saviolo_fw-la his_o practice_n i_o have_v long_o and_o great_o desire_v my_o dear_a friend_n v._o to_o learn_v this_o noble_a science_n and_o especial_o of_o you_o who_o do_v put_v the_o first_o weapon_n into_o my_o hand_n wherefore_o see_v so_o good_a opportunity_n be_v so_o fit_o present_v i_o can_v wish_v that_o we_o may_v spend_v this_o time_n in_o some_o discourse_n concern_v the_o art_n of_o the_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v thereby_o both_o the_o better_o retain_v the_o title_n which_o i_o have_v already_o learned_a and_o also_o add_v some_o new_a lesson_n thereunto_o v._o ceâ—tes_n my_o loving_a friend_n l_o as_o well_o for_o that_o i_o have_v find_v you_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o noble_a spirit_n as_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a love_n which_o i_o bear_v unto_o you_o as_o also_o to_o the_o end_n that_o hereafter_o when_o time_n shall_v serve_v you_o may_v be_v better_o know_v unto_o sundry_a gentleman_n my_o good_a friend_n i_o be_o content_a to_o yield_v unto_o your_o request_n and_o therefore_o demand_v bold_o any_o thing_n wherein_o you_o desire_v to_o be_v resolve_v l._n sir_n the_o love_n which_o you_o bear_v i_o i_o know_v to_o be_v exceed_o great_a and_o therefore_o have_v no_o doubt_n that_o you_o will_v fail_v i_o in_o any_o part_n of_o your_o promise_n for_o the_o which_o favour_n i_o acknowledge_v myself_o infinite_o behold_v unto_o you_o i_o shall_v desire_v you_o therefore_o according_a to_o your_o judgement_n and_o skill_n to_o resolve_v and_o instruct_v i_o in_o such_o doubt_n as_o do_v occur_v unto_o i_o for_o i_o know_v and_o many_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n do_v likewise_o know_v that_o you_o be_v exquisite_o able_a not_o only_o to_o resolve_v we_o of_o any_o doubt_n ready_o but_o also_o to_o instruct_v we_o in_o this_o science_n perfect_o v._o sir_n i_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o please_v and_o satisfy_v you_o and_o such_o other_o gentleman_n my_o good_a friend_n and_o therefore_o you_o may_v expound_v question_n at_o your_o pleasure_n l._n from_o my_o first_o year_n i_o have_v like_v this_o noble_a art_n but_o now_o do_v much_o more_o love_v it_o have_v see_v such_o diversity_n of_o this_o exercise_n together_o with_o the_o danger_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o since_o i_o come_v to_o be_v your_o scholar_n plain_o perceive_v how_o that_o a_o man_n in_o one_o moment_n may_v be_v slay_v and_o therefore_o i_o give_v god_n thanks_n that_o in_o some_o measure_n he_o have_v give_v i_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o science_n and_o i_o hope_v through_o your_o good_a help_n to_o be_v more_o full_o inform_v therein_o wherefore_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o tell_v i_o if_o there_o may_v be_v give_v any_o certain_a instruction_n and_o firm_a rule_n whereby_o to_o direct_v a_o man_n to_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o hereof_o v._o since_o my_o childhood_n i_o have_v see_v very_o many_o master_n the_o which_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n in_o teach_v and_o i_o have_v mark_v their_o diverse_a manner_n of_o play_n and_o endanger_n wherefore_o both_o for_o the_o particular_a contentment_n &_o pleasure_n of_o the_o gentleman_n my_o friend_n and_o for_o the_o general_a help_n &_o benefit_n of_o many_o i_o have_v change_v five_o or_o six_o sundry_a manner_n of_o play_n teach_v i_o by_o diverse_a master_n and_o reduce_v they_o unto_o one_o by_o my_o no_o little_a labour_n and_o pain_n and_o in_o this_o will_v i_o resolve_v you_o and_o geve_v you_o therein_o so_o direct_v a_o rule_n and_o instruction_n as_o that_o thereby_o be_v my_o scholar_n you_o may_v attain_v unto_o
worthy_a art_n that_o in_o truth_n i_o great_o esteem_v and_o honour_v it_o and_o can_v wish_v that_o every_o man_n of_o honour_n will_v seek_v to_o know_v it_o and_o practice_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o esteem_v but_o now_o that_o i_o know_v the_o excellency_n of_o this_o art_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v wherein_o consist_v the_o order_n and_o manner_n to_o understand_v it_o v._o certes_o my_o friend_n l._n i_o will_v not_o fail_v in_o that_o which_o i_o have_v promise_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v begin_v this_o small_a work_n to_o leave_v some_o remembrance_n of_o i_o with_o these_o gentleman_n and_o my_o good_a friend_n and_o with_o you_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o understand_v it_o and_o especial_o because_o i_o have_v always_o find_v you_o to_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o gentlemanlike_a quality_n l._n i_o thank_v you_o sir_n for_o your_o good_a will_n and_o good_a opinion_n conceive_v of_o i_o and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o desire_n which_o you_o have_v to_o make_v i_o understand_v this_o worthy_a art_n i_o require_v you_o to_o tell_v i_o with_o what_o weapon_n a_o good_a teacher_n mind_v to_o make_v a_o good_a scholar_n ought_v to_o begin_v v._o sol_fw-la will_n yet_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o i_o have_v see_v many_o brave_a sufficient_a man_n teach_v with_o great_a diversity_n and_o diverse_a sort_n and_o fashion_n of_o play_n and_o i_o myself_o have_v have_v many_o teacher_n and_o find_v they_o all_o to_o differ_v one_o from_o the_o other_o l._n but_o i_o pray_v you_o of_o friendship_n tell_v i_o how_o there_o can_v be_v such_o disagreement_n since_o that_o all_o that_o art_n consist_v in_o downright_a or_o cross_a blow_n thrust_n foin_n or_o overthwart_o prick_v v._o that_o which_o you_o say_v verilye_o be_v true_a but_o consider_v also_o that_o we_o see_v many_o precious_a stone_n and_o yet_o the_o one_o to_o be_v more_o esteem_v than_o the_o other_o although_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o kind_n and_o we_o see_v many_o 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a_o brave_a man_n as_o well_o with_o one_o weapon_n as_o with_o a_o other_o v._o sure_o they_o may_v prove_v well_o but_o not_o so_o well_o as_o those_o which_o begin_v with_o the_o true_a ground_n the_o which_o scholar_n shall_v learn_v of_o good_a master_n and_o teacher_n shall_v with_o all_o diligence_n teach_v their_o scholar_n l._n and_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v this_o ground_n v._o the_o true_a foundation_n very_o and_o the_o true_a beginning_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v learn_v all_o thing_n belong_v to_o this_o art_n be_v the_o rapier_n alone_o and_o from_o it_o will_v i_o begin_v and_o you_o shall_v perceive_v of_o what_o great_a importance_n this_o beginning_n be_v and_o how_o without_o it_o hardly_o or_o never_o any_o come_v to_o true_a skill_n and_o perfection_n yet_o proceed_v you_o to_o ask_v such_o question_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v best_a and_o take_v good_a heed_n to_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v for_o i_o will_v begin_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o l._n in_o truth_n m._n vincent_n although_o as_o yet_o i_o have_v no_o great_a skill_n yet_o i_o think_v you_o have_v reason_n in_o your_o assertion_n and_o that_o you_o have_v get_v the_o right_a and_o true_a knowledge_n of_o this_o science_n and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o show_v i_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o rapier_n alone_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o beginning_n of_o this_o art_n v._o the_o reason_n as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v because_o that_o among_o knight_n captain_n and_o valiant_a soldier_n the_o rapier_n be_v it_o which_o show_v who_o be_v man_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o honour_n and_o which_o obtain_v right_a for_o those_o which_o be_v wrong_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v make_v with_o two_o edge_n and_o one_o point_n and_o be_v the_o weapon_n which_o ordinary_o noble_a man_n knight_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n wear_v by_o their_o side_n as_o be_v more_o proper_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v wear_v then_o other_o weapon_n therefore_o this_o be_v it_o which_o must_v first_o be_v learn_v espcciallye_o be_v so_o usual_a to_o be_v wear_v and_o teach_v in_o my_o discourse_n therefore_o of_o this_o fight_n of_o the_o single_a rapier_n i_o will_v speak_v only_o of_o three_o ward_n l._n tell_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o first_o how_o it_o be_v best_a to_o hold_v a_o man_n rapier_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o how_o to_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n v._o for_o your_o rapier_n hold_v it_o as_o you_o shall_v think_v most_o fit_a and_o commodious_a for_o you_o but_o if_o i_o may_v advise_v you_o you_o shall_v not_o hold_v it_o after_o rhis_n fashion_n and_o special_o with_o the_o second_o finger_n in_o the_o hylte_n for_o hold_v it_o in_o that_o sort_n you_o can_v reach_v so_o far_o either_o to_o strike_v director_n across_o blow_n or_o to_o give_v a_o foin_v or_o thrust_v because_o your_o arm_n be_v not_o free_a and_o at_o liberty_n l._n how_o then_o will_v you_o have_v i_o hold_v it_o v._o i_o will_v have_v you_o put_v your_o thumb_n on_o the_o hylte_n and_o the_o next_o finger_n towards_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o rapier_n for_o so_o you_o shall_v reach_v further_o and_o strike_v more_o ready_o l._n you_o have_v full_o satisfy_v i_o concern_v this_o matter_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o proceed_v and_o show_v i_o how_o i_o must_v stand_v upon_o my_o guard_n or_o assail_v my_o enemy_n v._o so_o i_o will_v and_o as_o before_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o of_o diversity_n of_o teacher_n and_o variety_n of_o ward_n so_o in_o this_o point_n also_o must_v i_o tell_v you_o that_o man_n fashion_n be_v diverse_a for_o some_o set_v upon_o their_o enemy_n in_o run_v and_o there_o be_v other_o which_o assail_v they_o with_o rage_n and_o fury_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o ram_n and_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v slay_v and_o come_v to_o misfortune_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o many_o place_n of_o such_o like_a fight_n which_o i_o speak_v not_o as_o though_o those_o two_o fight_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o which_o know_v how_o to_o use_v they_o because_o that_o sometime_o they_o be_v very_o necessary_a according_a as_o a_o man_n find_v his_o enemy_n prepare_v with_o his_o weapon_n but_o then_o they_o must_v be_v do_v with_o time_n and_o measure_n when_o you_o have_v get_v your_o enemy_n at_o a_o advantage_n with_o great_a dexterity_n and_o readiness_n but_o as_o for_o i_o i_o will_v show_v you_o the_o ward_n which_o i_o myself_o use_v the_o which_o if_o you_o well_o mark_v and_o observe_v you_o can_v but_o understand_v the_o art_n and_o withal_o keep_v your_o body_n safe_a from_o hurt_n and_o danger_n l._n at_o this_o present_a i_o take_v wonderful_a delight_n in_o your_o company_n and_o nothing_o please_v i_o so_o much_o as_o this_o discourse_n of_o you_o to_o hear_v you_o give_v i_o the_o reason_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o life_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o man_n wherefore_o perform_v that_o which_o you_o have_v promise_v wherein_o you_o shall_v not_o only_o pleasure_v i_o but_o many_o other_o gentleman_n and_o nobleman_n will_v think_v themselves_o to_o have_v receive_v a_o favour_n at_o your_o hand_n therefore_o begin_v i_o pray_v you_o v._o that_o which_o i_o have_v promise_v you_o i_o will_v now_o perform_v therefore_o i_o say_v that_o when_o a_o teacher_n will_v begin_v to_o make_v a_o scholar_n as_o for_o i_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o single_a rapier_n and_o at_o this_o weapon_n will_v first_o enter_v you_o to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v frame_v your_o hand_n your_o foot_n and_o your_o body_n all_o which_o part_n must_v go_v together_o and_o unless_o you_o can_v stir_v and_o move_v all_o these_o together_o you_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o
perform_v any_o great_a matter_n but_o with_o great_a danger_n i_o come_v therefore_o to_o the_o point_n and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o teacher_n will_v enter_v his_o scholar_n he_o shall_v cause_v he_o to_o stand_v upon_o this_o ward_n which_o be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v teach_v for_o frame_v the_o foot_n the_o hand_n and_o the_o body_n so_o the_o teacher_n shall_v deliver_v the_o rapier_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o shall_v cause_v he_o to_o stand_v with_o his_o right_a foot_n foremost_a with_o his_o knee_n somewhat_o bow_v but_o that_o his_o body_n rest_v more_o upon_o the_o left_a leg_n not_o steadfast_a and_o firm_a as_o some_o stand_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v nail_v to_o the_o place_n but_o with_o a_o readiness_n and_o nimbleness_n as_o though_o he_o be_v to_o perform_v some_o feat_n of_o activity_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n let_v they_o stand_v both_o to_o strike_v and_o to_o defend_v themselves_o now_o when_o the_o master_n have_v place_v his_o scholar_n in_o this_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o scholar_n have_v receive_v his_o rapier_n into_o his_o hand_n let_v he_o make_v his_o hand_n free_a and_o at_o liberty_n not_o by_o force_n of_o the_o arm_n but_o by_o the_o nimble_a and_o ready_a move_n of_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o wriste_n of_o the_o hand_n so_o that_o his_o hand_n be_v free_a and_o at_o liberty_n from_o his_o body_n and_o that_o the_o ward_n of_o his_o hand_n be_v direct_o against_o his_o right_a knee_n and_o let_v the_o teacher_n also_o put_v himself_o in_o the_o same_o ward_n and_o hold_v his_o rapier_n against_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o scholar_n rapier_n so_o that_o the_o point_n be_v direct_o against_o the_o face_n of_o his_o schoole_a and_o likewise_o his_o scholar_n against_o he_o and_o let_v their_o foot_n be_v right_a one_o against_o another_o then_o shall_v the_o master_n begin_v to_o teach_v he_o move_v his_o right_a foot_n somewhat_o on_o the_o right_a side_n in_o circle_n wise_a put_v the_o point_n of_o his_o rapier_n under_o his_o scholar_n rapier_n and_o so_o give_v he_o a_o thrust_n in_o the_o belly_n l._n and_o what_o then_o must_v the_o scholar_n do_v v._o at_o the_o selfsame_o time_n the_o scholar_n must_v remove_v with_o like_a measure_n or_o counte-time_n with_o his_o right_a foot_n a_o little_a aside_o and_o let_v the_o left_a foot_n follow_v the_o right_n turn_v a_o little_a his_o body_n on_o the_o right_a side_n thrust_v with_o the_o point_n of_o his_o rapier_n at_o the_o belly_n of_o his_o teacher_n turn_v ready_o his_o hand_n that_o the_o finger_n be_v inward_a towards_o the_o body_n and_o the_o joint_a of_o the_o wrist_n be_v outward_a in_o this_o sort_n the_o say_a scholar_n shall_v learn_v to_o strike_v and_o not_o be_v strike_v as_o i_o always_o advise_v the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n with_o who_o i_o have_v to_o deal_v that_o if_o they_o can_v hit_v or_o hurt_v their_o enemy_n that_o they_o learn_v to_o defend_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v not_o hurt_v then_o to_o make_v the_o scholar_n more_o ready_a the_o teacher_n shall_v cause_v his_o scholar_n first_o to_o part_n wherefore_o he_o shall_v remove_v with_o his_o right_a foot_n on_o the_o right_a side_n a_o little_a in_o circle_n wise_a as_o the_o master_n do_v before_o to_o the_o scholar_n l._n what_o then_o must_v the_o master_n or_o teacher_n do_v v._o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o scholar_n remove_v his_o foot_n the_o teacher_n shall_v play_v a_o little_a with_o stir_v of_o his_o body_n and_o with_o his_o left_a hand_n shall_v beat_v away_o his_o scholar_n rapier_n from_o his_o right_a side_n and_o shall_v remove_v his_o right_a foot_n behind_o his_o left_a strike_v a_o cross_a blow_n at_o the_o head_n l._n and_o the_o scholar_n what_o shall_v he_o do_v v._o when_o i_o remove_v with_o my_o foot_n and_o lift_v up_o my_o hand_n let_v the_o scholar_n pass_v with_o his_o left_a foot_n where_o his_o right_n be_v and_o withal_o let_v he_o turn_v his_o hand_n and_o not_o loose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o this_o blow_n which_o must_v be_v a_o foin_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o thrust_n under_o his_o rapier_n and_o let_v he_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n with_o his_o ward_n that_o he_o be_v guard_v and_o lie_v not_o open_a meet_v with_o his_o left_a hand_n the_o rapier_n of_o his_o teacher_n and_o let_v he_o hot_a beat_v aside_o the_o blow_n with_o his_o rapier_n for_o he_o endanger_v the_o point_n and_o bring_v his_o life_n in_o hazard_n because_o he_o lose_v the_o point_n but_o i_o will_v go_v forward_o at_o the_o selfsame_o time_n that_o the_o scholar_n go_v back_o the_o master_n shall_v play_v a_o little_a and_o shift_v his_o body_n shall_v break_v the_o same_o imbroccata_n or_o foin_v outward_a from_o the_o left_a side_n remove_v with_o his_o left_a foot_n which_o must_v be_v carry_v behind_o the_o right_n and_o withal_o shall_v give_v a_o mandritta_o at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o scholar_n at_o which_o time_n the_o scholar_n must_v remove_v with_o his_o right_a foot_n follow_v with_o his_o left_a and_o let_v he_o turn_v his_o rapier_n hand_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o that_o the_o scholar_n observe_v the_o same_o time_n in_o go_v back_o as_o the_o teacher_n shall_v to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o point_n may_v be_v towards_o the_o belly_n of_o his_o master_n and_o let_v he_o lift_v up_o his_o other_o hand_n with_o his_o ward_n on_o high_a that_o he_o be_v not_o strike_v on_o the_o face_n with_o the_o mandritta_o or_o in_o the_o belly_n with_o the_o thrust_n or_o stoccata_n wherefore_o at_o the_o selfsame_o time_n that_o the_o scholar_n shall_v deliver_v the_o fore_n say_v stoccata_n to_o the_o teacher_n the_o teacher_n shall_v yield_v and_o shrink_v with_o this_o body_n and_o beat_v the_o stoccata_n outward_a on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o shall_v bring_v his_o right_a foot_n a_o little_a aside_o in_o circlewise_o upon_o the_o right_a side_n &_o shall_v give_v a_o imbroccata_n to_o the_o face_n of_o his_o scholar_n at_o which_o time_n the_o say_a scholar_n shall_v go_v back_o with_o his_o right_a foot_n a_o little_a aside_o with_o the_o same_o measure_n and_o shall_v beat_v aside_o the_o imbroccata_n of_o his_o master_n with_o his_o left_a hand_n outward_a from_o the_o left_a side_n and_o withal_o shall_v deliver_v the_o like_a imbroccata_n of_o counter-time_n to_o the_o teacher_n but_o only_o to_o the_o face_n and_o then_o the_o master_n shall_v go_v back_o with_o his_o right_a foot_n towards_o the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o scholar_n in_o break_v with_o his_o left_a hand_n the_o say_a imbroccata_n outward_a from_o the_o left_a side_n and_o shall_v strike_v a_o downright_a blow_n to_o his_o head_n because_o that_o by_o beat_v aside_o his_o foin_v with_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v find_v he_o naked_a and_o without_o guard_n l._n and_o what_o then_o can_v the_o scholar_n defend_v himself_o v._o yes_o very_o easy_o with_o a_o ready_a dexterity_n or_o nimbleness_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o master_n shall_v give_v the_o say_v mandritta_o the_o scholar_n shall_v do_v nothing_o else_o but_o turn_v the_o point_n of_o his_o foot_n towards_o the_o body_n of_o his_o master_n and_o let_v the_o midst_n of_o his_o left_a foot_n direct_o respect_v the_o heel_n of_o the_o right_n and_o let_v he_o turn_v his_o body_n upon_o the_o right_a side_n but_o let_v it_o rest_v and_o stay_v upon_o the_o left_a and_o in_o the_o same_o time_n let_v he_o turn_v the_o rapier_n hand_n outward_a in_o the_o stoccata_n or_o thrust_n as_o i_o have_v give_v you_o to_o understand_v before_o that_o the_o point_n be_v towards_o the_o belly_n of_o his_o master_n and_o let_v he_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o take_v good_a heed_n that_o he_o come_v not_o forward_o in_o deliver_v the_o say_a stoccata_n which_o be_v half_a a_o incartata_fw-la for_o how_o little_a soever_o he_o shall_v come_v forward_o he_o will_v put_v himself_o in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n and_o believe_v i_o every_o man_n which_o shall_v not_o understand_v these_o measure_n and_o principle_n incur_v the_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n and_o who_o so_o despise_v these_o ground_n which_o be_v necessary_a as_o well_o for_o the_o school_n as_o the_o combat_n it_o may_v be_v to_o his_o confusion_n &_o dishonour_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n wherefore_o everye_o one_o which_o make_v profession_n of_o this_o art_n shall_v seek_v to_o learn_v they_o and_o understand_v they_o l._n for_o this_o master_n i_o be_o ful_o satisfy_v wherefore_o i_o pray_v you_o proceed_v to_o teach_v i_o that_o which_o remain_v to_o be_v teach_v for_o this_o ward_n v._o when_o the_o master_n will_v make_v his_o scholar_n ready_o he_o shall_v practice_v he_o to_o be_v the_o first_o in_o go_v back_o by_o remove_v his_o right_a
his_o weapon_n draw_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o if_o in_o that_o sort_n he_o will_v talk_v of_o the_o matter_n with_o you_o cause_v he_o to_o stand_v aloof_o off_o and_o so_o let_v he_o speak_v for_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o have_v grow_v thereby_o we_o have_v many_o example_n as_o i_o will_v show_v you_o more_o at_o large_a by_o and_o by_o i_o will_v wish_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v beware_v to_o offend_v any_o man_n either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n and_o if_o you_o have_v offer_v offence_n seek_v to_o make_v amends_n as_o a_o civil_a and_o honest_a man_n shall_v and_o suffer_v not_o the_o matter_n to_o grow_v to_o such_o extremity_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o we_o see_v example_n every_o day_n whereby_o god_n be_v high_o displease_v and_o among_o other_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o of_o a_o accident_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o padova_n where_o i_o myself_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o master_n of_o fence_n call_v m._n angelo_n of_o alezza_fw-it who_o many_o year_n bring_v up_o 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concern_v this_o ward_n v._o i_o will_v very_o willing_o but_o i_o pray_v mislike_v not_o that_o i_o have_v somewhat_o digress_v from_o the_o master_n which_o we_o be_v about_o for_o i_o have_v speak_v these_o few_o word_n not_o with_o out_o cause_n but_o now_o i_o will_v go_v forward_o with_o that_o which_o remain_v therefore_o i_o say_v when_o the_o master_n and_o scholar_n stand_v upon_o this_o ward_n and_o that_o the_o point_n of_o the_o scholar_n weapon_n be_v toward_o the_o face_n of_o the_o teacher_n and_o the_o point_n of_o the_o master_n without_o the_o body_n of_o the_o scholar_n towards_o the_o right_a side_n both_o of_o they_o be_v upon_o this_o ward_n the_o scholar_n must_v be_v ready_a and_o nimble_a to_o remove_v with_o his_o left_a foot_n that_o the_o point_n or_o end_v thereof_o be_v against_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o master_n right_a foot_n turn_v his_o rapier_n hand_n and_o that_o his_o point_n be_v in_o imbrocata-wise_a above_o his_o teacher_n rapier_n and_o that_o 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adversary_n have_v a_o dagger_n be_v may_v do_v the_o like_a hit_v you_o with_o his_o dagger_n either_o in_o die_v belly_n or_o on_o the_o face_n beside_o other_o harm_n which_o i_o lift_v not_o to_o write_v and_o therefore_o to_o proceed_v i_o say_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o use_v the_o right_a line_n whereas_o in_o remove_v in_o circularwise_a you_o be_v more_o safe_a from_o your_o enemy_n who_o can_v in_o such_o sort_n hurt_v you_o and_o you_o have_v his_o weapon_n at_o commandment_n yea_o although_o he_o have_v a_o dagger_n he_o can_v not_o do_v you_o any_o harm_n l._n but_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o master_n may_v save_v himself_o when_o the_o scholar_n make_v this_o remove_n upon_o he_o in_o circularwise_a without_o be_v hurt_n v._o when_o the_o scholar_n remove_v with_o his_o left_a foot_n the_o master_n must_v step_v back_o but_o yet_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o left_a foot_n be_v behind_o the_o right_n and_o that_o he_o remove_v to_o the_o right_a side_n and_o shall_v strike_v a_o mandritta_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o scholar_n and_o while_o the_o master_n shift_v with_o his_o foot_n and_o strike_v the_o mandritta_o at_o the_o self_n same_o time_n must_v the_o scholar_n be_v with_o his_o right_a foot_n where_o the_o teacher_n be_v be_v follow_v with_o his_o left_a and_o shall_v delyver_v a_o stoccata_n or_o thrust_v in_o his_o master_n belly_n turn_v his_o body_n together_o with_o his_o hand_n on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o lift_v his_o hand_n on_o high_a to_o the_o end_n the_o master_n may_v in_o strike_v hit_v his_o
rapier_n you_o may_v with_o much_o suddenness_n make_v a_o passata_fw-la with_o your_o left_a foot_n and_o your_o dagger_n command_v his_o rapier_n you_o may_v give_v he_o a_o punta_fw-mi either_o dritta_o or_o riversa_fw-la moreover_o if_o your_o enemy_n find_v you_o with_o your_o rapier_n point_v bear_v out_o in_o length_n shall_v strike_v by_o your_o rapier_n with_o he_o in_o the_o very_a instant_n that_o he_o strike_v you_o may_v pass_v with_o your_o right_a foot_n towards_o his_o right_a side_n and_o with_o great_a quickness_n put_v your_o rapier_n over_o he_o give_v he_o a_o punta_fw-mi riversa_fw-la in_o the_o face_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o very_o skilful_a at_o his_o weapon_n you_o may_v sudden_o make_v a_o passata_fw-la upon_o he_o and_o this_o may_v happen_v unto_o you_o very_o often_o but_o you_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o exercise_v in_o these_o point_n which_o may_v make_v you_o very_o nimble_a and_o quick_a with_o your_o foot_n body_z and_o hand_n least_o for_o want_n of_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n in_o this_o faculty_n you_o fall_v not_o into_o some_o inconvenience_n and_o dishonour_n for_o in_o the_o very_a lest_o point_n consist_v life_n and_o death_n therefore_o neglect_v not_o these_o thing_n but_o rather_o take_v pain_n and_o travail_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o honour_v and_o esteem_v they_o both_o excellent_a and_o profitable_a neither_o have_v i_o enter_v into_o this_o charge_n to_o discourse_v and_o explain_v these_o point_n for_o their_o sake_n that_o hate_v valour_n and_o knowledge_n for_o unto_o such_o do_v i_o not_o directe_v my_o speech_n but_o unto_o those_o that_o love_n regard_n and_o honour_n virtue_n who_o be_v worthy_a of_o this_o knowledge_n may_v always_o command_v my_o service_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n if_o your_o enemy_n find_v you_o in_o this_o say_a ward_n hold_v your_o body_n towards_o your_o left_a side_n and_o towards_o his_o right_a side_n and_o give_v you_o a_o mandritta_o at_o the_o head_n you_o shall_v speedy_o and_o with_o great_a agility_n turn_v your_o body_n on_o your_o right_a side_n and_o receive_v his_o mandritta_o upon_o your_o dagger_n return_v he_o a_o stoccata_n either_o in_o the_o belly_n or_o in_o the_o face_n likewise_o if_o he_o give_v you_o a_o imbroccata_n over_o the_o dagger_n you_o shall_v turn_v your_o body_n upon_o your_o right_a side_n answer_v he_o with_o a_o stoccata_n but_o if_o he_o when_o you_o lie_v in_o this_o ward_n give_v you_o a_o riversa_fw-la at_o the_o head_n you_o may_v immediate_o make_v a_o passata_fw-la with_o the_o left_a foot_n and_o so_o present_o requite_v he_o with_o a_o stoccata_n if_o you_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a and_o therefore_o will_v not_o pass_v with_o your_o left_a foot_n at_o the_o same_o instance_n that_o he_o give_v the_o riversa_fw-la you_o shall_v turn_v your_o body_n on_o your_o left_a side_n and_o so_o have_v your_o choice_n either_o to_o give_v he_o a_o stoccata_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o a_o riversa_fw-la at_o the_o leg_n and_o if_o you_o be_v thorough_o exercise_v and_o practise_v in_o charge_v you_o may_v give_v he_o a_o dritta_o or_o a_o riversa_fw-la at_o his_o leg_n be_v the_o first_o to_o strike_v many_o thing_n more_o may_v you_o do_v in_o this_o ward_n according_a as_o your_o enemy_n fight_v and_o you_o may_v use_v this_o ward_n after_o many_o manner_n so_o you_o be_v thorough_o acquaint_v with_o it_o and_o have_v by_o continual_a practice_n bring_v your_o foot_n hand_n and_o body_n to_o it_o but_o this_o shall_v suffice_v until_o another_o day_n the_o three_o day_n discourse_n of_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n luke_n i_o know_v not_o certain_o whether_o it_o have_v be_v my_o earnest_a desire_n to_o encounter_v you_o that_o raise_v i_o early_o this_o morning_n than_o my_o accustom_a hour_n or_o to_o be_v ascertain_v of_o some_o doubtful_a question_n which_o yesternight_o be_v propose_v by_o some_o gentleman_n and_o myself_o in_o discourse_n of_o arm_n for_o they_o hold_v that_o although_o a_o man_n learn_v perfect_o the_o dritta_o riversa_fw-la the_o stoccata_n the_o imbroccata_n the_o punta_fw-mi riversa_fw-la with_o each_o several_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o when_o they_o hap_v to_o come_v to_o single_a fight_n where_o the_o trial_n of_o true_a valour_n must_v end_v the_o quarrel_n they_o utter_o forget_v all_o their_o former_a practice_n therefore_o will_v i_o request_v of_o you_o if_o you_o so_o please_v to_o know_v your_o opinion_n whether_o in_o single_a fight_n a_o man_n can_v forget_v his_o usual_a ward_n or_o use_v they_o then_o with_o as_o much_o dexterity_n and_o courage_n as_o he_o accustom_v in_o play_n v._o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o many_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n for_o there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o that_o in_o cause_n of_o quarrel_n when_o they_o come_v as_o we_o term_v it_o to_o buckle_v but_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overcome_v with_o fury_n and_o so_o never_o remember_v their_o art_n such_o effect_n choler_n work_v and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o be_v timorous_a and_o full_a of_o pusillanimity_n which_o be_v ever_o father_n to_o fear_v be_v so_o scar_v out_o of_o their_o wit_n that_o they_o seem_v man_n amaze_v and_o void_a of_o sense_n or_o some_o may_v be_v take_v in_o the_o humour_n of_o drink_n or_o with_o diverse_a other_o occasion_n that_o may_v enfeeble_v their_o understanding_n and_o by_o these_o reason_n well_o may_v they_o forget_v in_o fight_n what_o they_o learn_v in_o play_n but_o in_o they_o in_o who_o no_o such_o effect_n be_v predominant_a neither_o be_v assail_v with_o such_o accident_n they_o behave_v themselves_o discreet_o and_o be_v not_o distemper_v with_o any_o such_o perturbation_n and_o beside_o this_o i_o have_v see_v many_o that_o be_v fearful_a by_o nature_n through_o daily_a practice_n have_v become_v courageous_a and_o always_o so_o continue_v neither_o be_v it_o possible_a but_o in_o practice_n he_o shall_v obtain_v courage_n and_o increase_v his_o 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rapier_n and_o withal_o shall_v strike_v at_o the_o teacher_n at_o which_o time_n the_o teacher_n must_v remove_v with_o his_o right_a foot_n a_o little_a aside_o follow_v with_o his_o left_a and_o shift_v a_o little_a with_o his_o body_n shall_v beat_v outward_a the_o thrust_n or_o stoccata_n of_o his_o scholar_n and_o shall_v deliver_v a_o imbroccata_n to_o his_o scholar_n as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o before_o in_o the_o beginning_n l._n i_o pray_v you_o therefore_o tell_v i_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o point_n in_o this_o ward_n v._o with_o all_o my_o heart_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o of_o a_o imbroccata_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o stoccata_n which_o be_v very_o good_a and_o excellent_a as_o well_o for_o practice_v of_o play_n as_o for_o fight_v but_o they_o must_v be_v most_o ready_a both_o with_o hand_n and_o foot_n that_o use_v it_o therefore_o when_o the_o scholar_n shall_v find_v his_o master_n rapier_n in_o this_o ward_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v upright_o or_o 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in_o danger_n to_o receive_v a_o thrust_n or_o stoccata_n either_o in_o the_o face_n or_o belly_n beside_o the_o scholar_n so_o that_o he_o find_v his_o teacher_n in_o the_o same_o ward_n that_o his_o rapier_n be_v somewhat_o at_o length_n &_o not_o direct_o upon_o the_o face_n may_v strike_v the_o say_v riversa_fw-la or_o cross_a blow_n at_o his_o leg_n but_o beat_v aside_o the_o rapier_n with_o his_o hand_n must_v be_v do_v ready_o and_o he_o must_v remove_v with_o his_o hand_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o his_o rapier_n when_o the_o left_a hand_n beat_v it_o by_o may_v be_v between_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o his_o teacher_n weapon_n and_o with_o this_o readiness_n must_v he_o strike_v this_o riverso_fw-it but_o withal_o his_o left_a hand_n must_v be_v upon_o the_o ward_n of_o his_o teacher_n l._n but_o tell_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v it_o not_o all_o one_o if_o i_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o arm_n of_o my_o teacher_n or_o adversary_n in_o stead_n of_o lay_v my_o hand_n upon_o his_o ward_n v._o no_o in_o deed_n for_o if_o your_o enemy_n be_v skilful_a in_o this_o art_n while_o you_o catch_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n or_o arm_n he_o may_v with_o his_o left_a hand_n seize_v upon_o his_o weapon_n &_o put_v you_o in_o danger_n of_o your_o life_n so_o that_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n to_o have_v all_o advantage_n of_o your_o enemy_n that_o he_o may_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n do_v you_o any_o harm_n in_o do_v of_o which_o you_o shall_v always_o be_v to_o good_a for_o he_o l._n but_o tell_v i_o of_o friendship_n if_o you_o take_v this_o ward_n to_o be_v good_a as_o well_o for_o the_o field_n as_o the_o school_n v._o this_o ward_n which_o i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v very_o profitable_a to_o be_v teach_v because_o it_o breed_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o time_n and_o a_o readiness_n and_o nimbleness_n as_o well_o of_o the_o hand_n as_o the_o foot_n together_o with_o the_o body_n and_o from_o this_o you_o come_v prepare_v to_o learn_v other_o ward_n with_o more_o facility_n and_o to_o have_v a_o great_a insight_n and_o understanding_n in_o many_o thing_n so_o that_o for_o many_o respect_v it_o be_v very_o commodious_a good_a &_o necessary_a now_o also_o for_o fight_v this_o ward_n be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o to_o be_v ful_o have_v and_o learn_v with_o be_v much_o practise_v therein_o and_o make_v very_o ready_a as_o well_o with_o the_o hand_n as_o the_o foot_n without_o lose_v any_o time_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o we_o see_v many_o nation_n use_v this_o ward_n in_o fight_n very_o much_o especial_o with_o the_o single_a rapier_n both_o italian_n frenchman_n spaniard_n &_o almains_n wherefore_o i_o advise_v every_o one_o to_o seek_v to_o understand_v it_o learn_v it_o and_o acquaint_v himself_o with_o it_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o that_o readiness_n and_o knowledge_n to_o do_v all_o at_o once_o without_o make_v any_o fault_n or_o false_a point_n in_o the_o say_a ward_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o inconvenience_n which_o have_v chance_v and_o which_o daily_a chance_n which_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o when_o time_n serve_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o we_o will_v go_v forward_o with_o this_o second_o ward_n in_o which_o the_o scholar_n shall_v learn_v to_o give_v the_o stoccata_n and_o imbroccata_n l._n i_o think_v myself_o very_o fortunate_a that_o it_o be_v my_o hap_n to_o find_v you_o at_o this_o time_n in_o so_o pleasant_a and_o convenient_a a_o place_n where_o we_o may_v pass_v the_o time_n in_o some_o discourse_n under_o the_o shade_n of_o these_o delightful_a tree_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o your_o promise_n i_o pray_v show_v i_o your_o second_o ward_n which_o i_o shall_v be_v attentive_a to_o mark_v v._o m._n luke_n if_o all_o man_n be_v lover_n of_o virtue_n as_o yourself_o be_v these_o thing_n will_v be_v hold_v in_o great_a account_n but_o through_o the_o love_n of_o vice_n wherewith_o man_n be_v carry_v away_o they_o be_v little_o regard_v wherefore_o i_o will_v do_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o instruct_v you_o and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v lover_n of_o virtue_n impart_v unto_o then_o that_o knowledge_n which_o god_n have_v give_v i_o therefore_o for_o your_o better_a understanding_n i_o will_v first_o show_v you_o how_o this_o ward_n be_v good_a either_o to_o offend_v or_o defend_v and_o cheefelye_v with_o the_o single_a sword_n and_o the_o glove_n which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n among_o gentleman_n and_o therefore_o i_o advise_v you_o and_o all_o other_o to_o learn_v to_o break_v the_o thrust_n with_o the_o left_a hand_n both_o stoccatae_n and_o imbroccate_n as_o i_o purpose_v to_o show_v you_o l._n but_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o be_v