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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n hand_n height_n pike_n 1,326 5 14.1501 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01504 The arte of vvarre Beeing the onely rare booke of myllitarie profession: drawne out of all our late and forraine seruices, by William Garrard Gentleman, who serued the King of Spayne in his warres fourteene yeeres, and died anno. Domini. 1587. Which may be called, the true steppes of warre, the perfect path of knowledge, and the playne plot of warlike exercised: as the reader heereof shall plainly see expressed. Corrected and finished by Captaine Hichcock. Anno. 1591. Garrard, William, d. 1587.; Hitchcock, Robert, Captain. aut; Garrard, Thomas. 1591 (1591) STC 11625; ESTC S105703 258,437 384

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sentinel_n and_o have_v the_o watch_n word_n let_v he_o give_v ●…are_n diligent_o to_o all_o rumour_n noise_n and_o view_v wary_o all_o suspect_a place_n to_o the_o intent_n if_o he_o hear_v any_o trample_n ney_v of_o horse_n or_o approach_a enemy_n which_o he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o hear_v by_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o lay_v his_o care_n to_o the_o same_o or_o that_o he_o do_v see_v the_o twinkle_a light_n of_o match_n or_o perceive_v any_o other_o presumption_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o may_v either_o by_o discharge_v his_o piece_n and_o cry_v s._n george_n arm_v arm_v give_v warning_n to_o the_o next_o corpse_n of_o guard_n that_o the_o enemy_n do_v approach_v or_o else_o if_o his_o sudden_a invasion_n require_v not_o present_a advertisement_n he_o may_v defer_v the_o report_n thereof_o until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o next_o round_n unto_o who_o he_o must_v from_o point_n to_o point_n declare_v what_o he_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v during_o the_o time_n of_o 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abide_v still_o until_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o word_n of_o the_o other_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o environ_v snare_n of_o foreign_a or_o privy_a enemy_n which_o may_v by_o that_o mean_n surprise_v he_o therefore_o in_o this_o respect_n let_v he_o take_v great_a care_n especial_o before_o a_o town_n besiege_v or_o about_o the_o circuit_n of_o a_o camp_n and_o that_o he_o always_o remember_v to_o receive_v he_o that_o give_v the_o word_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o piece_n or_o pike_n and_o out_o of_o danger_n have_v his_o match_n ready_a in_o his_o cock_n ready_a to_o give_v fire_n thereby_o to_o reward_v he_o with_o a_o bullet_n as_o a_o enemy_n if_o he_o give_v a_o wrong_a word_n or_o entertain_v he_o as_o a_o friend_n if_o he_o give_v the_o right_n for_o under_o colour_n of_o give_v the_o word_n many_o sentinel_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n and_o sudden_o surprise_v and_o canuisado_n have_v be_v give_v if_o in_o the_o night_n arm_v be_v give_v in_o the_o camp_n he_o must_v make_v repair_v immediate_o with_o his_o piece_n and_o furniture_n so_o his_o ensign_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v emploiedas_n occasion_n do_v offer_v that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o ready_a at_o any_o sudden_a arm_n lie_v in_o a_o town_n in_o garrison_n and_o be_v furrierd_v and_o lodge_v in_o a_o house_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v all_o the_o night_n burn_v in_o his_o chamber_n by_o he_o a_o candle_n or_o lamp_n or_o at_o the_o least_o his_o fire_n so_o well_o rake_v up_o as_o he_o may_v light_v a_o candle_n at_o the_o coal_n with_o a_o match_n of_o brimstone_n or_o otherwise_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v the_o more_o speedy_o not_o only_o find_v his_o arm_n which_o of_o purpose_n he_o ought_v to_o lay_v ready_o in_o a_o ordinary_a place_n but_o also_o be_v better_a able_a to_o prepare_v himself_o and_o kindle_v his_o match_n with_o all_o speed_n note_v that_o a_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n be_v furrierd_v in_o a_o house_n be_v allow_v the_o best_a bed_n and_o chamber_n save_o one_o fair_a shéet_n board_n clothes_n plate_n napkin_n towel_n dress_v of_o his_o meat_n service_n at_o the_o table_n oil_n vinegar_n salt_n mustard_n candle_n light_n fire_n etc._n etc._n while_o a_o soldier_n be_v in_o the_o camp_n he_o ought_v never_o to_o lie_v out_o of_o his_o clothes_n his_o piece_n ready_o charge_v must_v lie_v by_o his_o side_n his_o furniture_n at_o his_o girdle_n which_o be_v his_o flask_n match_n &_o tutch-boxe_n his_o rapier_n very_o ready_a and_o his_o poynado_n likewise_o at_o his_o girdle_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o monstrous_a dagger_n or_o such_o a_o cutler_n shop_n as_o our_o english_a fencer_n be_v accustom_v to_o wear_v they_o will_v be_v both_o cumbrous_a in_o carriage_n and_o troublesome_a to_o his_o companion_n and_o to_o himself_o special_o when_o they_o lie_v in_o their_o cabbine_n a_o soldier_n in_o camp_n must_v make_v choice_n of_o two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o comrade_n such_o as_o for_o experience_n fidelity_n and_o condition_n do_v best_a agree_v with_o his_o nature_n that_o be_v try_v soldier_n and_o trusty_a friend_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o like_o love_a brethren_n they_o may_v support_v one_o another_o in_o all_o adverse_a fortune_n &_o supply_v each_o other_o want_n as_o for_o example_n have_v march_v all_o day_n and_o come_v at_o night_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o must_v encamp_v one_o of_o they_o choose_v out_o the_o dry_v and_o warm_a plot_n of_o ground_n he_o can_v get_v in_o the_o quarter_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o his_o band_n for_o lodging_n place_n do_v keep_v all_o their_o cloak_n arm_n and_o baggage_n while_o another_o make_v provision_n with_o one_o of_o their_o boy_n in_o some_o adjoin_v uillage_n if_o time_n and_o safety_n from_o the_o enemy_n do_v permit_v for_o long_a straw_n both_o to_o cover_v their_o cabin_n and_o make_v their_o bed_n of_o during_o the_o time_n that_o a_o other_o with_o a_o little_a hatchet_n which_o with_o a_o leather_n bottle_n for_o drink_n a_o little_a kettle_n to_o seethe_v meat_n in_o and_o a_o bag_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o boy_n amongst_o other_o baggage_n and_o be_v most_o necessary_a thing_n for_o encamp_v do_v cut_v down_o fork_a bow_n and_o long_a pole_n to_o frame_v and_o rear_v up_o their_o cabin_n withal_o and_o provide_v timber_n or_o firewood_n if_o it_o be_v in_o winter_n or_o when_o need_n require_v whilst_o a_o other_o do_v visit_v vivandier_n and_o uictualer_n if_o any_o follow_v the_o camp_n for_o bread_n drink_n and_o other_o eat_v if_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o provide_v by_o forage_n or_o picorée_v and_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o earth_n wherein_o have_v make_v a_o fire_n strike_v two_o fork_a stake_n at_o either_o side_n and_o hang_v his_o kettle_n to_o seath_z upon_o a_o cudgel_n of_o wood_n upon_o the_o same_o or_o that_o for_o roast_a meat_n he_o make_v a_o spit_n wooden_a gawberd_n etc._n etc._n and_o whilst_o thus_o every_o one_o be_v occupy_v about_o their_o necessary_a occasion_n at_o one_o instant_a they_o may_v in_o due_a time_n make_v provision_n for_o all_o their_o want_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o league_n of_o amity_n among_o they_o enjoy_v a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o rest_v their_o weary_a body_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o be_v do_v therefore_o i_o judge_v it_o very_o requisite_a that_o the_o whole_a number_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o desiner_n or_o chief_a of_o a_o chamber_n shall_v link_v themselves_o together_o in_o perfect_a friendship_n and_o aswell_o in_o skirmish_n and_o fight_v aid_v one_o another_o as_o in_o all_o other_o action_n by_o which_o invincible_a knot_n they_o shall_v receive_v wonderful_a commodity_n it_o import_v much_o that_o a_o soldier_n shall_v be_v tractable_a for_o a_o man_n can_v imagine_v a_o thing_n either_o more_o ingenuqus_a or_o better_a then_o due_a and_o convenient_a civility_n therefore_o let_v he_o accustom_v himself_o rather_o to_o be_v of_o a_o saturnine_a and_o severe_a condition_n than_o a_o common_a skoffer_n and_o a_o ordinary_a make_v sport_n that_o he_o may_v continue_v in_o friendship_n with_o his_o companion_n and_o continual_o remain_v in_o their_o amity_n moreover_o he_o be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v which_o apt_o with_o facility_n and_o great_a dexterity_n can_v be_v conversant_a with_o every_o one_o wherein_o if_o a_o man_n do_v not_o with_o great_a judgement_n very_o circumspect_o govern_v himself_o he_o shall_v for_o the_o most_o part_n incur_v the_o evil_a will_n of_o those_o in_o who_o company_n he_o remain_v the_o which_o deal_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n aswell_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o life_n and_o proper_a honour_n and_o credit_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o one_o and_o the_o
or_o ●…ight_v the_o battle_n without_o commandment_n from_o the_o high_a officer_n for_o so_o offend_v they_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d death_n 86_o item_n if_o that_o any_o number_n of_o soldier_n be_v command_v and_o place_v by_o the_o head_n captain_n to_o defend_v or_o keep_v any_o city_n tower_n castle_n or_o fort_n or_o any_o other_o place_n and_o they_o be_v sharp_o assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n once_o 〈◊〉_d or_o thrice_o or_o of●…ner_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n of_o ●…irmes_v be_v that_o the_o lord_n general_n shall_v allow_v and_o pa●…e_v unto_o such_o a_o number_n of_o soldier_n but_o ordinary_a wage_n neither_o be_v there_o by_o law_n of_o arm_n any_o thing_n more_o due_a unto_o they_o and_o if_o the_o say_a castle_n tower_n or_o fortress_n shall_v be_v sell_v or_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o say_a captain_n officer_n or_o soldier_n or_o otherwise_o yield_v without_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o at_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o general_a shall_v be_v as_o false_a traitor_n use_v 87_o item_n if_o any_o captain_n lieutenant_n sergeant_z corporal_z or_o other_o officer_n or_o soldier_n give_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n any_o city_n fortress_n tower_n or_o place_n of_o defence_n do_v incur_v as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o danger_n of_o death_n if_o he_o by_o chance_n be_v not_o more_o then_o constrain_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o or_o that_o it_o be_v like_o a_o man_n of_o valour_n will_v have_v do_v so_o and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v never_o to_o abandon_v the_o place_n for_o word_n or_o letter_n of_o the_o enemy_n neither_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o environ_v camp_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o ●…astellane_n to_o leave_v his_o castle_n if_o he_o have_v victual_n man_n and_o munition_n or_o do_v hope_n for_o succour_n therefore_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v which_o must_v be_v hold_v as_o a_o maxim_n that_o where_o the_o place_n may_v be_v defend_v by_o assault_n without_o battery_n that_o at_o least_o one_o assault_n be_v to_o be_v abide_v and_o mo_z to_o be_v aspect_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o if_o it_o can_v suffer_v battery_n they_o must_v abide_v at_o the_o lest_o a_o volee_n of_o canon_n and_o if_o the_o place_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o it_o can_v sustain_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o succour_n to_o ●…eeld_v do_v merit_v neither_o punishment_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o of_o the_o enemy_n but_o otherwise_o be_v of_o force_n able_a to_o sustain_v the_o enemy_n fury_n and_o cowardly_a or_o traitorous_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o merit_v death_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o 88_o item_n if_o there_o be_v any_o city_n castle_n or_o other_o fort_n yield_v up_o by_o the_o enemy_n without_o expugnation_n there_o shall_v no_o man_n be_v so_o bold_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a place_n to_o spoil_v or_o otherwise_o to_o kill_v or_o do_v any_o outrage_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o general_a upon_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n 89_o item_n there_o shall_v no_o man_n depart_v out_o from_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o camp_n with_o any_o booty_n or_o spoil_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n or_o head_n captain_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n 90_o item_n if_o any_o man_n for_o fear_n forsake_v the_o place_n appoint_v he_o to_o fight_v in_o and_o for_o fear_n throw_v down_o his_o weapon_n the_o officer_n or_o soldier_n may_v kill_v he_o without_o any_o danger_n 91_o item_n if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o he_o have_v do_v some_o worthy_a thing_n in_o fight_n ●…_n be_v prove_v contrary_a shall_v be_v punish_v by_o death_n 92_o item_n if_o a_o regiment_n or_o band_n shall_v by_o mutiny_n or_o otherwise_o incur_v the_o law_n of_o the_o field_n it_o be_v requisite_a and_o necessary_a for_o that_o all_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n that_o every_o man_n name_n be_v take_v and_o put_v into_o a_o bag_n and_o that_o the_o ten_o lot_n shall_v be_v execute_v the_o which_o although_o every_o man_n do_v not_o feel_v yet_o nevertheless_o he_o shall_v fear_v the_o event_n 93_o item_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o general_n or_o captain_n do_v muster_v train_n or_o fain_o any_o battle_n skirmish_n assault_n or_o other_o warlike_a encounter_n if_o any_o soldier_n do_v either_o negligent_o or_o witting_o hurt_n maim_n or_o kill_v his_o companion_n with_o powder_n bullet_n or_o mean_n so_o ever_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v severe_o and_o exemplar_o be_v puby_n what_o nish_v according_o 94_o item_n that_o each_o corporal_n and_o other_o officer_n shall_v have_v either_o in_o write_a hand_n or_o print_n these_o martial_a law_n and_o this_o book_n wherein_o a_o private_a soldier_n be_v instruct_v buy_v and_o provide_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n out_o of_o their_o pay_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o be_v continual_o repeat_v to_o the_o soldier_n no_o man_n may_v plead_v ignorance_n but_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n according_a to_o his_o offence_n 95_o item_n that_o every_o captain_n lieutenant_n ensigne-bearer_n sergeant_n or_o corporal_a so_o often_o as_o their_o band_n squadron_n and_o soldier_n enter_v into_o ward_n shall_v appoint_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o band_n or_o some_o one_o that_o can_v read_v once_o in_o the_o day_n or_o in_o the_o night_n to_o read_v unto_o the_o company_n that_o must_v attentive_o give_v ear_n not_o only_o these_o martial_a law_n here_o set_v down_o but_o also_o all_o the_o course_n of_o my_o direction_n belong_v to_o a_o private_a soldier_n corporal_n &c_n &c_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n for_o their_o instruction_n under_o pain_n of_o open_a punishment_n by_o the_o general_n or_o martial_n 96_o item_n that_o the_o foresay_a officer_n after_o one_o twelve_o month_n service_n wherein_o the_o soldier_n have_v have_v sufficient_a experience_n &_o be_v enure_v in_o these_o precept_n and_o direction_n they_o shall_v even_o as_o the_o schoolmaster_n do_v the_o child_n call_v every_o one_o particular_o to_o account_v &_o examine_v they_o severe_o herein_o and_o to_o esteem_v those_o for_o old_a and_o perfect_a soldier_n that_o know_v these_o law_n and_o their_o duty_n by_o heart_n and_o at_o their_o finger_n end_n and_o the_o rest_n bisonian_n and_o freshwater_n soldier_n that_o be_v ignorant_a although_o they_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n yea_o &_o to_o place_v they_o in_o the_o most_o servile_a service_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o malicious_o or_o disdainful_o persist_v in_o their_o blunt_a ignorance_n either_o to_o disarm_v they_o and_o discharge_v they_o or_o else_o to_o punish_v they_o with_o open_a shame_n and_o infamy_n 97_o item_n if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n that_o shall_v infringe_v and_o not_o maintain_v confirm_v and_o to_o his_o power_n diligent_o and_o dutiful_o keep_v and_o observe_v these_o article_n aforesaid_a such_o shall_v as_o perjure_a person_n with_o all_o severity_n be_v punish_v and_o if_o any_o soldier_n or_o 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ray_n before_o say_v you_o shall_v divide_v the_o same_o into_o three_o part_n by_o ●…1_n rank_n in_o each_o part_n devide_v your_o shot_n into_o four_o part_n and_o your_o pike_n into_o four_o part_n also_o place_v your_o halberd_n to_o guard_v the_o ensign_n so_o be_v they_o ready_a at_o the_o sudden_a in_o quadrant_a as_o appear_v follow_v likewise_o you_o must_v instruct_v they_o from_o three_o to_o march_v five_o in_o rank_n to_o the_o intent_n when_o need_n serve_v to_o join_v unto_o other_o band_n in_o thus_o march_v place_n half_a your_o shot_n before_o the_o other_o in_o the_o rearward_n also_o you_o may_v practice_v they_o to_o march_v seven_o in_o rank_n place_v your_o halberd_n in_o the_o rearward_n with_o your_o ensign_n the_o which_o make_v a_o just_a quad●…ant_n place_v your_o
shot_n in_o the_o wing_n and_o rearward_n as_o appear_v follow_v five_o to_o augment_v from_o three_o unto_o five_o you_o may_v likewise_o by_o place_v seven_o in_o rank_n the_o which_o be_v the_o great_a force_n that_o 100_o man_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o place_n 21._o shot_n in_o the_o front_n and_o fifteen_o in_o ●…ch_a wing_n the_o which_o service_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o skirmish_v be_v great_o unto_o the_o annoy_v of_o the_o enemy_n also_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o retire_v to_o serve_v round_o about_o the_o battle_n of_o pike_n as_o before_o if_o in_o march_v you_o understand_v or_o perceive_v that_o horseman_n will_v assault_v you_o then_o place_v five_o pike_n in_o rank_n and_o betwixt_o every_o pike_n a_o shot_n so_o march_v forward_o they_o fall_v to_o be_v ten_o rank_n quadrant_a place_v your_o halbe●…ds_n and_o ensign_n in_o the_o midst_n a_o quadrant_a mix_v with_o shot_n likewise_o you_o may_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o horseman_n place_n ten_o rank_n of_o pike_n every_o 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to_o march_v through_o long_a broom_n corn_n fearne_a etc._n etc._n so_o that_o soldier_n must_v trail_v their_o pike_n from_o the_o ground_n close_o together_o at_o the_o half_a pike_n in_o the_o uoward_a the_o sharp_a end_n of_o the_o pike_n forward_o and_o in_o the_o rearward_n the_o sharp_a end_n of_o the_o pike_n to_o the_o ground_n who_o may_v at_o the_o sudden_a be_v assail_v with_o horseman_n present_o advance_v and_o couch_v their_o pike_n every_o way_n for_o defence_n from_o the_o horse_n your_o hargabuzer_n in_o the_o front_n and_o rearward_n the_o archer_n in_o the_o flank_n also_o when_o you_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o assault_n of_o town_n fort_n trench_n etc._n etc._n you_o must_v endure_v the_o great_a shot_n if_o it_o be_v not_o dismount_v wherefore_o the_o officer_n must_v cause_v the_o soldier_n to_o march_v a_o good_a distance_n a_o sunder_o and_o every_o man_n close_o to_o his_o loadsman_n march_v with_o expedition_n the_o shot_n make_v way_n to_o the_o hand_n 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which_o in_o both_o come_v to_o 24._o pace_n the_o other_o two_o will_v be_v for_o every_o side_n 40._o pace_n which_o be_v 80_o pace_n and_o so_o have_v join_v unto_o the_o same_o 24._o pace_n it_o will_v be_v round_o about_o the_o say_a battle_n of_o 20_o soldier_n on_o a_o side_n 104._o pace_n which_o be_v 520._o foot_n of_o circumference_n of_o ground_n and_o so_o always_o this_o order_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v not_o that_o you_o be_v to_o take_v a_o cord_n or_o a_o rod_n or_o pace_n to_o measure_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o say_a battle_n but_o by_o rack_n of_o eye_n by_o your_o wit_n and_o discretion_n consider_v this_o measure_n for_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o it_o little_a import_v it_o do_v suffice_v that_o you_o observe_v a_o certain_a discretion_n that_o may_v come_v to_o the_o mark_n i_o have_v write_v if_o it_o do_v not_o light_v just_a at_o leastwise_o near_a the_o bound_n and_o measure_n i_o have_v set_v down_o now_o since_o we_o have_v put_v this_o 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