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end_n grow_v leaf_n stalk_n 1,521 5 11.6191 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57004 A medicinal dispensatory, containing the whole body of physick discovering the natures, properties, and vertues of vegetables, minerals, & animals, the manner of compounding medicaments, and the way to administer them : methodically digested in five books of philosophical and pharmaceutical institutions, three books of physical materials galenical and chymical : together with a most perfect and absolute pharmacopoea or apothecaries shop : accommodated with three useful tables / composed by the illustrious Renodæus ... ; and now Englished and revised, by Richard Tomlinson of London, apothecary.; Dispensatorium medicum. English Renou, Jean de.; Tomlinson, Richard, Apothecary. 1657 (1657) Wing R1037; ESTC R9609 705,547 914

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yet_o dilute_a but_o alike_o in_o all_o part_n which_o beside_o its_o sweetness_n participate_v of_o the_o acrimonious_a sapour_fw-la of_o thyme_n but_o no_o perceptible_a part_n thereof_o in_o odour_n according_a to_o oribasius_n c._n 62._o l._n 2._o collect_v and_o as_o honey_n by_o long_a coction_n so_o by_o long_o keep_v i_o will_v grow_v bitter_a for_o galen_n say_v c._n 11._o l._n 1._o de_fw-fr antidote_n that_o he_o keep_v athenian_a honey_n which_o we_o account_v the_o best_a so_o long_o as_o in_o amaritude_n it_o resemble_v that_o which_o the_o bee_n collect_v in_o pontus_n it_o be_v supervacaneous_a to_o treat_v any_o more_o of_o honey_n since_o we_o have_v abundant_o speak_v thereof_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o our_o institution_n chap._n vii_o of_o manna_n manna_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o divine_a gift_n of_o nature_n and_o not_o only_o that_o which_o god_n preternatural_o bestow_v on_o the_o israelite_n but_o this_o also_o 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not_o in_o effigy_n yet_o much_o in_o quality_n so_o that_o thlaspi_n be_v common_o call_v country_n species_n species_n or_o treacle-mustard_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o thlaspis_n whereof_o three_o be_v most_o note_v one_o great_a another_o lesser_a and_o another_o mean_v whereunto_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o name_n be_v refer_v the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o both_o in_o cultivate_v and_o incultivate_v field_n with_o large_a long_o crisp_a leaf_n acute_a towards_o the_o end_n its_o cawl_n be_v about_o half_a a_o foot_n long_o emit_v bough_n circumcinge_v with_o flower_n at_o first_o white_a which_o be_v frequent_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n not_o unlike_a shepherds-purse_n which_o convolve_v themselves_o into_o two_o valvul_n produce_v a_o blackish_a hot_a and_o sharp_a seed_n in_o sapour_fw-la like_o mustard_n or_o nasturtium_n the_o second_o have_v a_o ramous_a cawl_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a its_o leaf_n be_v lesser_a angust_n acuminate_v and_o subvert_v its_o 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with_o broad_a mucronated_a simbrious_a crisp_a leaf_n rough_a and_o mordaceous_a on_o both_o side_n which_o by_o their_o contact_n excite_v lump_n and_o ustion_n and_o rubefy_v the_o skin_n the_o seed_n be_v include_v in_o small_a pill_n round_o and_o hispid_a which_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o leaf_n that_o feminine_a in_o the_o second_o which_o produce_v seed_n not_o globular_o but_o racemous_o like_o grape_n cluster_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o feminine_a mercury_n its_o cawl_n be_v high_a and_o more_o ramous_a its_o ●ea●es_n broad_a and_o all_o its_o part_n mordacious_a the_o three_o sort_n be_v the_o least_o and_o yet_o most_o ramous_a mordacious_a and_o graveolent_a produce_v its_o seed_n racemous_o but_o not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o former_a for_o many_o grain_n erupt_v out_o of_o the_o surcie_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leave_v together_o but_o each_o one_o have_v a_o pedicle_n like_o the_o masculine_a nettle_n this_o three_o sort_n be_v call_v dog-nettle_n and_o be_v most_o of_o all_o mordaeious_a they_o all_o grow_v in_o incultivated_a place_n about_o hedge_n dam_n and_o old_a wall_n and_o sometime_o in_o garden_n and_o in_o fat_a soyl_n all_o nettle_n siccate_a exceed_o but_o calefie_v not_o so_o much_o for_o though_o urtica_fw-la be_v ab_fw-la urendo_fw-la nettle_n from_o burn_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o ustive_a from_o their_o heat_n but_o by_o canse_v such_o a_o pain_n from_o their_o pungent_a down_n for_o macer_n c._n 2._o l._n 2._o nettle_n decoct_v be_v very_o ignave_o hot_a they_o help_v the_o orthopnoical_a move_v urine_n and_o flower_n their_o feed_n stimulate_v to_o venery_n and_o be_v a_o present_a antidote_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o hemlock_n it_o help_v also_o against_o the_o malignant_a quality_n of_o henbane_n mushroom_n and_o quick-filv_a as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o poisonous_a beast_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o mascussine_n nettle_n be_v think_v best_a here_o we_o may_v not_o omit_v nettle_n to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v sling_v with_o nettle_n that_o oil_n conduce_v much_o to_o the_o ease_n of_o those_o pustul_n and_o dolour_n excitate_v by_o nettle_n as_o also_o elder_a leave_v bruise_v and_o adhibit_v which_o by_o a_o special_a propriety_n respect_v this_o affection_n many_o other_o plant_n be_v repose_v among_o nettle_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v lamia_n sometime_o dead_a nettle_n whereunto_o another_o plant_n be_v refer_v which_o the_o roman_n call_v labio_n which_o some_o think_v be_v agripalma_n or_o cardiack_n other_o galeopsis_n and_o galeobdolon_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o these_o dead_a nettle_n be_v those_o that_o assurge_v to_o a_o cubital_a procerity_n with_o nettle_n leave_v soft_a and_o crisp_a sometime_o of_o a_o whitish_a sometime_o red_a colour_n the_o second_o very_a like_o the_o former_a but_o not_o so_o ramous_a with_o flower_n like_o spurge_n but_o purpureous_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o genicle_n of_o its_o surcle_n the_o three_o be_v lesser_a more_o imbecil_n and_o fetid_v with_o round_a
other_o plant_n which_o first_o emit_v leaf_n then_o prolong_v their_o cawl_n in_o scylla_n the_o caule_n first_o erupt_v than_o the_o leave_n scylla_n calefy_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o be_v very_o incisive_a galen_n say_v it_o be_v best_o to_o take_v it_o boil_v or_o roast_v for_o so_o its_o vehement_a quality_n will_v be_v castigate_v due_o praepare_v it_o help_v against_o the_o frigid_a affection_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n galen_n repurged_a one_o cut_v it_o small_a demerge_v it_o in_o a_o melitery_n insolate_v it_o forty_o day_n and_o give_v it_o to_o a_o boy_n infest_a with_o the_o epilepsy_n chap._n xxii_o of_o bulbus_n or_o the_o sea_n bulb_n bulbus_n be_v either_o coronative_n medicative_a or_o esculent_n among_o the_o coronative_n be_v enumerate_v the_o innumerable_a variety_n of_o daffodil_n lilionarciss_n tulip_n and_o hyacinth_n among_o the_o medicative_a scylla_n hermodactyll_n pancratium_fw-la and_o the_o vomitory_n bulbus_n and_o among_o the_o esculent_n which_o be_v also_o desume_v to_o many_o eximious_a medicinal_a use_n leake_n the_o onion_n of_o ascalon_n and_o such_o as_o by_o a_o certain_a antinomasy_n be_v call_v regal_a onion_n as_o praecel_v the_o rest_n which_o excite_v venery_n and_o which_o come_v in_o frequent_a use_n among_o the_o ancient_n for_o meat_n instead_o whereof_o we_o use_v common_a onion_n which_o be_v the_o true_a bulbus_n and_o pollicitate_a the_o same_o effect_n be_v also_o alike_o describe_v with_o the_o ancient_n bulbi_fw-la so_o that_o when_o bulbus_n seed_n be_v praescribe_v onion_n or_o scallyon_n seed_n may_v be_v usurp_v bulbus_n be_v a_o certain_a root_n corticous_a short_a round_o and_o tunicate_v with_o many_o membrane_n the_o most_o external_a whereof_o be_v great_a it_o often_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n produce_v some_o slender_a radicles_a like_a capillament_n which_o keep_v in_o the_o earth_n attract_v convenient_a succe_fw-la for_o the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o whole_a bulbus_n its_o front_n be_v like_o they_o of_o onion_n round_o angust_n inane_fw-la and_o mucronated_a its_o caulicle_n of_o nine_o inch_n height_n in_o who_o summity_n little_a purpureous_a flower_n emicate_v to_o which_o succeed_v seed_n black_a without_o white_z within_z all_o sort_n of_o bulbus_n be_v acrimonious_a vires_fw-la vires_fw-la they_o excalefie_v excite_v venery_n suppeditate_fw-la aliment_n cause_n inflation_n and_o stiffness_n of_o the_o yard_n but_o two_o large_a plenty_n of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v use_v in_o meat_n because_o they_o trouble_v the_o nerve_n of_o all_o the_o bulbuse_v i_o think_v satyrium_n most_o excite_v venery_n the_o rest_n be_v more_o ignave_n cause_v it_o by_o their_o flatuosity_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o satyrion_n or_o the_o true_a dogs-stone_n some_o plant_n from_o the_o effigy_n of_o their_o root_n be_v call_v testicl_n from_o their_o effect_n satyria_n because_o they_o make_v man_n satyrs-like_a prone_a to_o venery_n among_o bulbous_a root_n such_o as_o have_v but_o one_o bulb_n be_v proper_o call_v satyria_n that_o which_o have_v two_o cynosorchis_n that_o which_o have_v three_o triorchis_n of_o every_o of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o difference_n some_o desume_v from_o the_o form_n of_o their_o bulbe_n best_a how_o to_o know_v the_o best_a other_o from_o the_o number_n of_o their_o leaf_n other_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o flower_n and_o their_o positure_n yet_o be_v all_o alike_o in_o facultre_n and_o friend_n to_o venus_n but_o that_o be_v most_o approve_a who_o root_n be_v singular_a round_a about_o the_o magnitude_n of_o a_o apple_n yellow_a without_o white_z within_z turgid_a with_o carnosity_n sweet_a to_o the_o gust_n and_o grateful_a to_o the_o mouth_n three_o leaf_n emerge_n out_o of_o this_o root_n which_o be_v depress_v towards_o the_o ground_n in_o figure_n and_o colour_n like_o lily_n leaf_n but_o lesser_a from_o which_o three_o it_o be_v call_v trifoile_n its_o cawl_n be_v of_o a_o foot_n height_n its_o flower_n small_a and_o white_a the_o root_n of_o this_o praecel_v the_o rest_n for_o conditure_n and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v the_o true_a satyrium_n condit_v satyria_n be_v analeptical_a and_o restaurative_a they_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v tabid_v and_o such_o as_o frequent_o exercise_v venery_n for_o the_o root_n of_o satyrium_n be_v think_v so_o potent_a in_o exciting_a venery_n that_o by_o retension_n in_o one_o hand_n it_o will_v stimulate_v they_o to_o congress_n whence_o the_o greek_n design_n all_o plant_n by_o the_o nomenclature_n of_o satyrion_n which_o excite_v venery_n chap._n xxiv_o of_o leek_n leek_n be_v sow_v in_o garden_n for_o culinary_a use_n for_o the_o plant_n be_v rather_o esculent_n then_o medicinal_a as_o cook_n well_o know_v yet_o its_o succe_fw-la be_v sometime_o usurp_v in_o medicinal_a remedy_n as_o in_o coact_v the_o powder_n of_o foetid_v pill_n and_o sometime_o in_o extinguish_v or_o rather_o educe_v of_o empyreum_n for_o though_o it_o be_v calid_a yet_o it_o have_v a_o excellent_a faculty_n in_o attract_v and_o expel_v the_o impress_v vestigium_fw-la of_o colour_n leck_n be_v either_o sative_a or_o spontaneous_a and_o both_o be_v twofold_a species_n species_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o the_o sative_a be_v call_v the_o head_a leek_n the_o second_o the_o sective_a leek_n the_o first_o because_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o round_a root_n like_o a_o onion_n the_o late_a because_o its_o root_n be_v long_o and_o often_o sect_v one_o sort_n of_o the_o spontaneous_a be_v call_v schoen_n oprasum_fw-la which_o bear_v tenuious_a leaf_n like_o a_o bulrush_n the_o other_o be_v call_v ampeloprasum_n which_o grow_v spontaneous_o in_o vineyard_n and_o other_o place_n dioscorides_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o to_o wit_n the_o head_a leek_n who_o head_n or_o rather_o root_v that_o it_o may_v great_o increase_v and_o dilate_v itself_o the_o ancient_n cover_v it_o with_o a_o tile_n or_o slate_n and_o so_o they_o obtain_v their_o end_n many_o other_o way_n be_v invent_v whereby_o leek_n may_v acquire_v a_o prodigious_a magnitude_n but_o these_o we_o leave_v to_o gardener_n all_o leek_n calefie_v extreme_o ezsiccate_a extenuate_v open_a incide_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la resolve_v and_o help_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o ustion_n it_o be_v seed_n bray_v and_o drink_v in_o passum_fw-la or_o white_a wine_n help_v against_o the_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n and_o diduces_fw-la its_o passage_n some_o write_v that_o leek_n eat_v excite_v venery_n and_o discuss_n ebriety_n but_o its_o frequent_a use_n cause_v tumultuous_a sleep_n hurt_v the_o sight_n and_o beget_v aeruginous_a boil_n chap._n xxv_o of_o radish_n root_n and_o rape_n or_o wild_a navew_n there_o be_v much_o affinity_n betwixt_o radish_n root_n rape_n root_n and_o wild_a turnip_n radish_n root_n be_v so_o notorious_a that_o it_o need_v not_o much_o explication_n for_o the_o vulgar_a be_v so_o delight_v therewith_o that_o they_o sustain_v themselves_o with_o this_o root_n bread_n and_o salt_n nay_o all_o nation_n make_v meat_n thereof_o species_n rephani_fw-la species_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n hereof_o one_o be_v the_o great_a which_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o vine_n another_o lesser_a the_o three_o be_v black_a radish_n which_o some_o call_v wild_a radish_n the_o gardener_n reforum_fw-la rape_n root_n bunias_fw-la rapiumunde_fw-la dicitur_fw-la bunias_fw-la be_v from_o its_o tumescent_n figure_n call_v bunias_n from_o its_o round_a figure_n gonzylon_n or_o rather_o strongylon_n vulgar_o nape_n its_o root_n be_v very_o crass_a carnous_a tuberous_a white_a and_o not_o capillate_v its_o leaf_n long_o sharp_a green_a deep_o incide_v on_o both_o side_n its_o caule_n bicubitall_a and_o ramous_a its_o flower_n luteous_a to_o which_o cod_n succeed_v pregnant_a with_o seed_n like_o colewort_n feed_v but_o great_a which_o ingrede_v the_o confection_n of_o mithridate_n who_o faculty_n be_v eximious_a in_o expugn_v venenate_n disease_n some_o suspect_n that_o bunias_n differ_v from_o nape_n and_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o bunias_n and_o not_o of_o nape_n ingrede_n the_o composition_n of_o mithridate_n but_o each_o may_v be_v substitute_v in_o defect_n of_o the_o other_o there_o be_v three_o difference_n of_o nape_n or_o rape_n desume_v from_o their_o root_n the_o first_o be_v orbiculate_v turbinate_v and_o short_a the_o second_o crass_a and_o long_a the_o three_o less_o and_o vulgar_a which_o the_o vulgarity_n call_v nape_n nape_n or_o turnip_n as_o they_o acquire_v their_o magnitude_n so_o also_o their_o bonity_n from_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o of_o the_o soil_n those_o that_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n about_o france_n about_o about_o about_o atownin_n france_n caen_n be_v so_o sweet_a and_o grateful_a that_o they_o be_v just_o prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n rapistrum_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a wild_a rape_n root_v not_o at_o all_o bulbous_a rapistrum_fw-la rapistrum_fw-la which_o germinate_v in_o every_o field_n with_o broad_a green_a leaf_n and_o luteous_a flower_n who_o seed_n the_o woman_n call_v navet_fw-la
cover_v they_o with_o the_o earth_n which_o it_o make_v even_o and_o so_o sit_v upon_o it_o till_o its_o young_a one_o be_v exclude_v solinus_n say_v that_o in_o the_o indian_a sea_n there_o be_v tortoise_n of_o so_o great_a a_o magnitude_n that_o their_o shell_n open_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o join_v at_o the_o top_n make_v so_o large_a house_n for_o the_o vulgar_a indian_n that_o a_o numerous_a family_n may_v dwell_v therein_o yea_o some_o use_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o boat_n wherein_o they_o sail_n from_o one_o isle_n to_o another_o in_o the_o red-sea_n with_o the_o troglodyte_n they_o be_v cornigerous_a but_o less_o than_o the_o indian_a tortoise_n be_v of_o much_o use_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la both_o in_o cibary_n and_o medicine_n for_o their_o decoction_n help_v such_o as_o be_v consume_v and_o attenuate_v and_o therefore_o they_o useful_o ingrede_v the_o confecture_n of_o the_o resumptive_a syrup_n many_o delight_n in_o their_o flesh_n but_o it_o be_v such_o a_o deform_a animal_n in_o head_n tail_n foot_n form_n colour_n and_o spot_n resemble_v the_o serpentine_a kind_n that_o nature_n seem_v to_o note_v it_o as_o offensive_a and_o unwholesome_a which_o they_o also_o confess_v who_o love_v it_o but_o that_o its_o dress_n and_o condiment_n make_v it_o less_o noxious_a for_o else_o it_o be_v horrid_a chap._n 28._o of_o frog_n myropolist_n use_v whole_a frog_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o vigonius_n his_o salve_n which_o the_o author_n describe_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o disease_n proper_a to_o his_o own_o nation_n silvius_n also_o say_v their_o decoction_n will_v ease_v the_o toothache_n if_o the_o mouth_n be_v wash_v therewith_o their_o ash_n with_o pitch_n according_a to_o dioscorides_n or_o rather_o with_o honey_n according_a to_o pliny_n will_v bring_v again_o fall_v hair_n the_o emplaster_n wherewith_o they_o be_v mix_v be_v thence_o siccative_a and_o discussive_a especial_o in_o the_o dolour_n of_o the_o juncture_n they_o be_v antidotal_a against_o serpentine_a poison_n according_a to_o dioscorides_n if_o they_o be_v decoct_v eat_v with_o salt_n and_o oil_n and_o their_o broth_n sup_v but_o all_o frog_n be_v not_o edible_a whereof_o there_o be_v many_o variety_n for_o some_o delight_n sole_o in_o water_n and_o live_v there_o ordinary_o other_o on_o the_o dry_a soil_n other_o also_o be_v amphibious_a live_v equal_o on_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n some_o of_o the_o watery_a frog_n live_v in_o fenny_a and_o muddy_a place_n and_o be_v pernicious_a accede_v near_o the_o nature_n of_o toad_n other_o live_v in_o limpid_a and_o fountain_n water_n and_o be_v wholesome_a and_o repose_v among_o cibary_n some_o of_o those_o that_o feed_v on_o dry_a soyl_n live_v among_o reed_n other_o among_o briar_n and_o thorn_n the_o former_a which_o be_v least_o of_o all_o be_v call_v calamitae_fw-la and_o the_o latter_a rubetae_fw-la by_o the_o latin_n by_o the_o greek_n phrynoi_n which_o be_v as_o pernicious_a as_o the_o palustrian_a frog_n those_o they_o call_v dryophites_n which_o climb_v up_o oak_n and_o live_v in_o or_o about_o they_o and_o the_o diopetes_n which_o fall_v with_o storm_n and_o warm_a shower_n out_o of_o the_o air_n be_v no_o better_o than_o the_o rest_n all_o of_o they_o be_v mute_a in_o winter_n except_o the_o watery_a frog_n which_o at_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n begin_v to_o croak_v to_o wit_n when_o tadpole_n be_v procreate_v in_o putrid_a water_n which_o some_o false_o call_v frogs-sperm_n or_o frogs-egge_n arist_n hence_o many_o have_v deride_v the_o medicament_n of_o a_o certain_a alchemist_n who_o prescribe_v the_o water_n of_o frogs-sperm_n to_o the_o pimple_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o face_n eye_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n whereas_o he_o may_v hunt_v exenterate_a dissect_v exhaust_v and_o search_v the_o seminal_o of_o all_o the_o frog_n in_o france_n and_o never_o get_v so_o much_o sperm_n as_o will_v wet_v the_o bottom_n of_o his_o metal-pan_n experience_n also_o show_v and_o learned_a rondeletius_n have_v aver_v that_o tadpole_n come_v of_o mud_n and_o turn_v not_o into_o frog_n all_o frog_n beside_o the_o watery_a one_o be_v pernicious_a and_o malign_a as_o also_o those_o of_o they_o also_o that_o be_v maculate_v with_o black_a spot_n like_o toad_n of_o who_o nature_n they_o participate_v and_o those_o that_o use_v they_o for_o meat_n be_v infect_v with_o a_o plumbeous_a colour_n wherefore_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v save_v for_o physic_n for_o they_o putrify_v the_o body_n yet_o some_o put_v palustrian_a frog_n other_o rubetae_fw-la to_o the_o confection_n of_o jo._n de_fw-fr vigo_n his_o salve_n but_o i_o think_v amphibious_a frog_n be_v better_a for_o the_o rubetae_fw-la which_o live_v among_o briar_n thorn_n and_o dry_a soyl_n be_v venenate_n and_o acrimonious_a impart_v a_o certain_a quality_n to_o the_o medicament_n whereby_o it_o vellicate_v the_o skin_n and_z raises_z lump_n and_o the_o water_n be_v not_o so_o efficacious_a therefore_o those_o that_o live_v partly_o in_o water_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o land_n must_v be_v elect_v as_o best_a chap._n 29._o of_o crab-fish_n there_o be_v innumerable_a variety_n of_o shell_a fish_n some_o whereof_z have_v long_a body_n as_o locust_n and_o lobster_n other_o round_o as_o all_o the_o troop_n of_o sea-crab_n and_o freshwater_n crab_n whereof_o there_o be_v few_o variety_n as_o some_o of_o sea-crab_n be_v great_a as_o those_o we_o call_v maeae_n and_o paguri_n and_o other_o lesser_a which_o we_o call_v pinnophylaces_fw-gr so_o some_o of_o the_o freshwater_n crab-fish_n be_v great_a broad-footed_n like_o the_o sea-crab_n but_o great_a other_o little_o one_o which_o we_o use_v in_o meat_n and_o medicament_n as_o by_o avicenna_n counsel_n to_o refresh_v such_o as_o labour_v in_o the_o hectic_a fever_n and_o such_o as_o be_v bite_v by_o mad_a dog_n as_o also_o to_o ingrede_v some_o mundificative_a unguent_n rondeletius_n have_v large_o describe_v the_o whole_a kind_n of_o crab_n lib._n 18._o de_fw-la piscibus_fw-la &_o lib._n particulari_fw-la de_fw-la fluviatilibus_fw-la as_o also_o matthiolus_n upon_o dioscorides_n for_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o to_o mention_v these_o and_o to_o treat_v more_o copious_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v but_o sometime_o accede_v to_o medicine_n chap._n 30._o of_o viper_n viper_n flesh_n siccate_v vires_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o digest_v potent_o and_o calify_v moderate_o its_o faculty_n hasten_v it_o to_o the_o skin_n propel_v the_o excrement_n and_o poison_n of_o the_o body_n if_o any_o thither_o whence_o we_o make_v it_o into_o theriacal_a trochisk_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o our_o antidotary_n and_o of_o they_o we_o make_v that_o famous_a theriacal_a confection_n so_o much_o commend_v against_o venenated_a affection_n now_o those_o be_v call_v theriacal_a medicament_n which_o cure_n the_o poisonous_a bite_n of_o venenate_n animal_n or_o heal_v such_o as_o have_v receive_v harm_n by_o the_o bite_n breathe_a lick_v or_o touch_v of_o venenate_n animal_n they_o be_v also_o call_v alexipharmacal_a medicament_n which_o arceate_n peril_n by_o poison_n but_o other_o will_v have_v they_o only_o so_o call_v which_o by_o introsumption_n at_o the_o mouth_n cure_v poison_n now_o theriacal_a come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v from_o wild_a and_o venenate_a animal_n rather_o than_o from_o some_o certain_a sort_n of_o serpent_n though_o a_o viper_n who_o male_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o female_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sometime_o by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o be_v the_o most_o notorious_a of_o serpent_n and_o wild_a beast_n it_o vendicate_v this_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o medicament_n which_o admit_v of_o its_o flesh_n be_v nevertheless_o denominate_v theriacal_a from_o its_o efficacy_n in_o cure_v the_o bite_n and_o poison_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o not_o because_o of_o that_o ingredient_n a_o viper_n be_v ordinary_o of_o a_o cubit_n length_n and_o often_o long_o of_o a_o subflave_n colour_n maculate_v with_o many_o round_a spot_n the_o male_a be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v echis_fw-la its_o head_n be_v angu_v and_o acute_a its_o neck_n crasser_n and_o body_n slendere_a than_o the_o female_a its_o tail_n like_o that_o of_o other_o serpent_n grow_v more_o gracile_a by_o degree_n and_o not_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o that_o of_o the_o female_a it_o have_v sharp_a scale_n at_o the_o end_n of_o its_o tail_n which_o when_o move_v it_o erect_v just_a as_o a_o angry_a cock_n do_v his_o plume_n in_o fight_v he_o have_v two_o canine_a tooth_n the_o female_a more_o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n huic_fw-la geminy_n apparent_a dentes_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la venenum_fw-la fundentes_fw-la verubus_fw-la sed_fw-la foemina_fw-la pluribus_fw-la atrox_n he_o also_o have_v a_o passage_n in_o his_o tail_n near_o his_o belly_n then_o that_o of_o the_o
be_v make_v either_o with_o honey_n or_o sugar_n but_o that_o be_v better_a and_o more_o suave_fw-la which_o admit_v of_o sugar_n whereof_o fernelius_n add_v twice_o the_o quantity_n to_o the_o succe_fw-la but_o the_o more_o usual_a way_n of_o confect_v the_o compound_n admit_v of_o only_o two_o pound_n of_o sugar_n as_o mesue_n hint_n who_o in_o his_o own_o idiom_n call_v dulcoacid_n and_o semi-mature_a fruit_n muzae_n that_o be_v pleasant_a for_o than_o their_o sapour_fw-la arride_v the_o stomach_n he_o that_o have_v the_o compound_n need_v not_o the_o simple_a but_o if_o the_o mint_n be_v dry_a its_o quantity_n be_v great_a for_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o one_o pound_n ten_o ounce_n be_v coct_v in_o the_o success_n and_o as_o much_o sugar_n add_v to_o this_o colature_n for_o it_o will_v be_v very_o insuave_fw-la if_o make_v as_o mesue_n describe_v it_o it_o roborate_v the_o ventricle_n hinder_v heart-aches_a vomit_v vires_fw-la vires_fw-la sigh_v and_o belly-flux_n but_o the_o more_o compound_v be_v better_a sect_n ii_o of_o syrupe_n which_o may_v be_v make_v at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o first_o section_n we_o describe_v in_o order_n such_o syrupe_n as_o shall_v be_v confect_v in_o the_o spring_n summer_n and_o autumn_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o precedent_a season_n be_v one_o with_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o consequent_a those_o syrupe_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o spring_n may_v as_o well_o be_v make_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n so_o that_o i_o will_v not_o disterminate_v the_o former_a thirty_o syrupe_n into_o exact_a section_n yet_o we_o have_v give_v their_o description_n in_o such_o order_n as_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o simple_n require_v place_v those_o first_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o first_o flower_n of_o the_o spring_n those_o last_o which_o be_v make_v of_o fruit_n in_o autumn_n and_o those_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v make_v of_o flower_n root_n success_n and_o decoction_n in_o summer_n but_o in_o this_o section_n we_o shall_v only_o exhibit_v such_o as_o be_v or_o may_v be_v make_v in_o winter_n or_o other_o season_n chap._n 1._o syr._n rosar_n siccan_n or_o syrup_n of_o dry_a rose_n d._n fernel_n ℞_o of_o dry_a rose_n dry_a dry_a dry_a red_a rose_n rose_n lb_v i_o infuse_v they_o 24_o hour_n in_o hot_a boil_a water_n lb_v iiij_o in_o the_o expression_n mix_v of_o the_o fine_a sugar_n lb_v ij_o boil_v it_o up_o to_o the_o corsistency_n of_o a_o syrup_n the_o commentary_n every_o one_o confect_v this_o syrup_n after_o his_o own_o arbitration_n one_o while_o augment_v another_o while_n lessen_v the_o quantity_n of_o rose_n sometime_o iterate_v their_o maceration_n twice_o and_o sometime_o often_o but_o no_o description_n can_v be_v more_o exact_a than_o this_o of_o fernelius_n wherein_o be_v observe_v a_o due_a proportion_n of_o rose_n to_o the_o water_n and_o of_o both_o to_o sugar_n and_o this_o syrup_n confect_v with_o one_o maceration_n be_v all_o out_o as_o efficacious_a as_o any_o but_o red_a rose_n must_v be_v select_v not_o white_a or_o pale_a one_o it_o stay_v the_o belly-flux_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la roborate_v the_o internal_a part_n gentle_o deterges_fw-la and_o agglutinate_v ulcer_n assuage_n vomit_v and_o cohibit_n rheumatism_n chap._n 2._o syrupus_fw-la reg._n sive_fw-la alexand._n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o princely_a or_o alexandrian_a syrup_n of_o old_a call_v the_o julep_n of_o rose_n ℞_o of_o damask_n rose-water_n lb_n iij._n loaf-sugar_n lb_v ij_o boil_v it_o gentle_o to_o a_o syrup_n the_o commentary_n he_o that_o consider_v this_o syrupe_n perspicuity_n will_v with_o mesue_n call_v it_o a_o julep_n its_o consistence_n a_o syrup_n and_o its_o suavity_n a_o syrup_n for_o alexander_n or_o some_o prince_n for_o both_o king_n and_o delicate_a person_n delight_v to_o use_v it_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v and_o may_v be_v make_v at_o any_o time_n and_o no_o pharmacopoly_n can_v well_o be_v without_o it_o though_o our_o ancestor_n know_v not_o of_o it_o be_v not_o of_o skill_n to_o elicit_v rhodostagme_n or_o rose-water_n mesue_n describe_v another_o julep_n of_o rose_n make_v of_o their_o infusion_n after_o which_o manner_n two_o syrupe_n may_v be_v make_v one_o of_o pale_a rose_n which_o be_v purgative_a and_o another_o of_o dry_a one_o but_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v just_o call_v julep_n this_o syrup_n be_v cordial_a bechical_a roborative_n and_o alterative_a vires_fw-la vires_fw-la help_v the_o breast_n liver_n ventricle_n thirst_n and_o all_o ardour_n chap._n 3._o syrupus_fw-la de_fw-la absinthio_fw-la or_o syrup_n of_o wormwood_n d._n mes_fw-fr ℞_o of_o dry_a roman_a wormwood_n lb_fw-mi ss_z roses_n ℥_o ij_o spikenardʒ_n iij._n old_a white-wine_n juice_n of_o quince_n of_o each_o lb_n ij_o ss_z macerate_v they_o a_o whole_a day_n upon_o hot_a ember_n afterward_o boil_v they_o till_o half_o be_v consume_v and_o to_o the_o colature_n add_v clarify_v honey_n lb_v ij_o to_o make_v it_o into_o a_o syrup_n the_o commentary_n dry_v pontian_n or_o roman_a wormwood_n must_v be_v take_v and_o minutely_o incide_v that_o it_o may_v be_v infund_v with_o rose_n and_o spikenard_n in_o generous_a wine_n as_o muskadine_n or_o the_o like_a in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n lead_v 24_o hour_n upon_o the_o hot_a ash_n that_o do_v they_o must_v be_v fervefy_v once_o or_o twice_o afterward_o honey_n or_o rather_o sugar_n must_v be_v add_v some_o make_v two_o sort_n one_o of_o honey_n and_o vulgar_a wormwood_n the_o other_o of_o sugar_n and_o lesser_a wormwood_n some_o make_v this_o syrup_n of_o one_o half_a pound_n of_o green_a wormwood_n in_o three_o pound_n of_o water_n coct_v to_o the_o three_o add_v to_o the_o colature_n clear_a generous_a and_o ancient_a white-wine_n and_o the_o best_a white_a honey_n of_o each_o one_o pound_n and_o coct_v they_o to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o syrup_n which-eve_a of_o these_o way_n it_o be_v make_v it_o be_v very_o ingrateful_a and_o thence_o many_o right_o diminish_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o wormwood_n and_o augment_v the_o sugar_n for_o those_o thing_n that_o will_v roborate_v the_o ventricle_n if_o ingrateful_a subvert_v it_o this_o syrup_n roborate_v the_o stomach_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la help_v concoction_n excite_v appetite_n discuss_n flatuosity_n open_v the_o vein_n and_o move_v urine_n chap._n 4._o syrupus_fw-la de_fw-la stoechade_n or_o syrup_n of_o stoecados_n d._n fernel_n ℞_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o stoecados_n ℥_o iiij_o thyme_n calamint_n origanum_fw-la of_o each_o ℥_o i_o ss_z sage_n betony_n the_o flower_n of_o rosemary_n of_o each_o ℥_o i_o ss_z the_o seed_n of_o rue_n peony_n and_o fennel_n of_o eachʒ_n iij._n boil_v they_o in_o lb_n x._o of_o water_n till_o half_o be_v consume_v and_o to_o the_o colature_n add_v sugar_n and_o heney_n of_o each_o lb_n ij_o make_v it_o into_o a_o syrup_n aromatize_v it_o with_o cinemon_n ginger_n sweet-cane_n of_o each_o 〈◊〉_d tie_v up_o in_o a_o linen_n rag_n the_o commentary_n mesue_n give_v two_o description_n of_o this_o syrup_n in_o both_o which_o he_o put_v pepper_n and_o bartram_n which_o be_v hot_a be_v reject_v by_o fernelius_n and_o he_o add_v certain_a cephalical_a medicament_n to_o wit_n sage_n betony_n paeony_n and_o rosemary_n that_o it_o may_v acquire_v the_o effect_n the_o author_n intend_v this_o syrup_n be_v cognominate_v from_o its_o basis_n to_o wit_n staecados_n whereunto_o the_o rest_n be_v adjoin_v to_o acquire_v more_o cephalical_a and_o noble_a faculty_n silvius_n permit_v it_o to_o be_v make_v with_o sugar_n and_o not_o honey_n for_o the_o more_o delicate_a it_o conduce_v to_o many_o affection_n of_o the_o brain_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la as_o mesue_n atte_v to_o which_o it_o will_v nothing_o confer_v if_o it_o be_v make_v after_o his_o description_n for_o stoechas_n which_o he_o put_v for_o its_o basis_n be_v more_o hepatical_a or_o splenical_a then_o cephalical_a therefore_o fernelius_n add_v many_o cephalicals_n which_o make_v his_o syrup_n conduce_v to_o the_o epilepsy_n cramp_n tremble_v and_o all_o cold_a affection_n of_o the_o brain_n chap._n 5._o syrupus_fw-la de_fw-la glycyrrhiza_n or_o syrup_n of_o liquorice_n d._n mes_fw-fr ℞_o of_o liquorice_n scrape_v and_o bruise_v ℥_o ij_o white_a maidenhair_n ℥_o i_o dry_a hyssop_n ℥_o ss_z macerate_v they_o a_o whole_a day_n in_o lb_n iiij_o of_o rain-water_n then_o boil_v they_o till_o half_o be_v consume_v to_o the_o colature_n add_v of_o the_o best_a honey_n penidee_n and_o sugar_n of_o each_o lb_n ss_z rose-water_n ℥_o vj._n and_o so_o boil_v they_o into_o a_o syrup_n the_o commentary_n many_o do_v right_a in_o not_o coct_v dry_a liquorice_n long_o lest_o it_o grow_v bitter_a but_o put_v it_o in_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o coction_n they_o clarify_v the_o colature_n with_o penidia_n sugar_n and_o honey_n then_o coct_v it_o to_o a_o syrup_n add_v thereunto_o some_o rose-water_n before_o it_o be_v perfect_o coct_v which_o
from_o their_o crudity_n these_o condit_v be_v of_o great_a potency_n to_o arceate_n and_o cure_v the_o epilepsy_n if_o they_o be_v moderate_o take_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v and_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o sleep_n chap._n 12._o radices_fw-la eryngiorum_fw-la conditae_fw-la or_o the_o condit_v root_n of_o sea-hol_o ℞_o of_o the_o root_n of_o sea-hol_o cut_v slope_v and_o purge_v from_o its_o inward_a pith_n lb_v i_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n till_o they_o become_v soft_a dry_v they_o in_o a_o shade_n condiuntur_fw-la sic_fw-la radices_fw-la buglossi_fw-la condiuntur_fw-la then_o let_v sugar_n be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o same_o decoction_n and_o boil_a to_o the_o spissitude_n of_o a_o electuary_n to_o which_o add_v the_o root_n and_o again_o gentle_o coct_v that_o their_o aqueous_a humidity_n may_v be_v dissipate_v 〈◊〉_d epose_v they_o afterward_o 〈◊〉_d galley_n pot_n and_o preserve_v the_o commentary_n the_o root_n of_o sea-hol_o be_v sweet_a needs_o undergo_v but_o one_o materation_n before_o conditure_n and_o then_o be_v coct_v in_o the_o same_o water_n ●ill_v they_o be_v soft_a then_o condit_v with_o sugar_n as_o the_o form_n show_v mesue_n add_v some_o aromata_n as_o cinnamon_n and_o ginger_n wherewith_o be_v will_v have_v the_o root_n stick_v and_o he_o boil_v they_o with_o a_o portion_n of_o honey_n and_o sugar_n or_o else_o honey_n only_o thrice_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o root_n but_o the_o form_n i_o have_v exhibit_v be_v more_o usual_a and_o better_o we_o everywhere_o in_o the_o aarabian_a writing_n meet_v with_o secacul_n which_o be_v hitherto_o take_v for_o sea-hol_o but_o its_o description_n give_v by_o avicenna_n and_o serapio_n show_v that_o it_o be_v another_o plant_n dissimilar_v in_o face_n if_o not_o faculty_n it_o grow_v in_o india_n and_o be_v there_o condit_v and_o be_v keep_v and_o give_v for_o venereous_a matter_n as_o also_o our_o sea-hol_o which_o some_o do_v perperous_o call_v secacul_n though_o their_o virtue_n be_v af●●●e_a for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v ●or_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o and_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n they_o move_v venery_n therefore_o they_o do_v right_a who_o for_o defect_n of_o the_o indian_a secacul_n substiture_n our_o sea-hol_o and_o let_v such_o cease_v to_o be_v angry_a at_o this_o substitution_n who_o must_v have_v something_o of_o that_o nature_n and_o can_v get_v the_o true_a secacul_n sea-hol_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o aculeated_a plant_n who_o leaf_n be_v tender_a not_o spinous_a and_o rigid_a and_o fit_a for_o cibary_n dioscorides_n say_v they_o be_v broad_o asperate_v about_o their_o ambient_fw-la aromatical_a to_o the_o gust_n and_o when_o perfect_o grow_v aculeat_v with_o many_o horrid_a spines_n its_o head_n also_o be_v circumval_v with_o aoute_a spines_n its_o root_n long_o black_a without_o white_a within_o tender_a sweet_a and_o grateful_a to_o the_o gust_n it_o be_v more_o large_o describe_v in_o our_o first_o book_n of_o medicinal_a matter_n it_o be_v root_n condit_v no●●shes_n augment_v seed_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la excite_v venery_n move_v urine_n and_o expel_v the_o sand_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n chap._n 13._o radices_fw-la symphiti_n condita_fw-la or_o the_o condite_fw-la root_n of_o comfrey_n ℞_o of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a comfrer_n slieed_o lb_fw-mi i_o macerate_v and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n till_o they_o become_v soft_a dry_v they_o in_o a_o shade_n for_o a_o whole_a day_n let_v they_o sugar_n be_v put_v to_o the_o decoction_n and_o boil_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d situde_n of_o a_o electuary_n to_o which_o add_v the_o root_n and_o again_o let_v they_o be_v boil_a till_o the_o aqueous_a superfluity_n be_v evaporate_v and_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v condit_v repose_v they_o in_o a_o vessel_n for_o use_v the_o commentary_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n as_o also_o many_o other_o which_o by_o cocture_n become_v easy_o soft_a be_v right_o condit_v after_o this_o prescript_n yet_o some_o have_v rather_o prepare_v and_o condite_fw-la they_o thus_o first_o they_o coct_v the_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v root_n then_o they_o bray_v they_o then_o they_o transmit_v th●●_n through_o a_o fieve_v then_o put_v twice_o their_o quantity_n of_o sugar_n to_o they_o and_o coct_v they_o to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o electuary_n then_o they_o recalifie_v they_o and_o reckon_v the_o conditure_n in_o box_n and_o thus_o they_o do_v with_o all_o other_o crasser_n root_n for_o th●●_n they_o may_v be_v better_o purge_v from_o their_o fibre_n and_o more_o perfect_o confect_v in_o every_o part_n they_o stay_v the_o run_n of_o blood_n from_o any_o part_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la cohibit_v the_o delapse_n of_o humour_n and_o agglutinate_v wound_n in_o the_o internal_o chap._n 14._o radices_fw-la en●●●_n conditae_fw-la or_o the_o condit_v root_n of_o en●●a-campane_a ℞_o of_o the_o root_n of_o en●●a-campane_a wash_v purge_v and_o slice_a lb_n ij_o infuse_v they_o in_o warm_a water_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n the_o water_n be_v daily_o change_v then_o boil_v they_o till_o they_o grow_v tender_a then_o dry_v they_o in_o a_o shade_n afterward_o take_v the_o like_a weight_n of_o s●gar_n which_o dissolve_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a decoction_n and_o boil_v it_o up_o to_o the_o consistency_n of_o a_o electuary_n then_o add_v the_o aforesaid_a root_n and_o coct_v they_o together_o gentle_o which_o afterward_o repose_n in_o box_n the_o commentary_n the_o root_n of_o enula_n must_v be_v macerate_v more_o or_o less_o as_o their_o insuavity_n require_v and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v emend_v by_o two_o or_o three_o maceration_n they_o need_v no_o long_o immersion_n lest_o their_o whole_a virtue_n be_v depose_v in_o the_o water_n they_o roborate_v the_o stomach_n viret_n viret_n recreate_v the_o heart_n discuss_v fla●●lenty_n help_v concoction_n resist_v poison_n and_o pestilent_a vi●ul●●●_n disease_n chap._n 15._o radices_fw-la satyrii_fw-la conditae_fw-la or_o the_o condite_fw-la root_n of_o satyrion_n ℞_o of_o satyrion_n root_v wash_v and_o pick_v lb_n i_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n till_o they_o become_v tender_a then_o let_v they_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n cover_v they_o with_o a_o cloth_n when_o they_o be_v dry_v ningle_n they_o with_o the_o like_a proportion_n of_o sugar_n dissolve_v in_o the_o abovesaid_a decoction_n and_o ●oyled_v to_o a_o good_a consistence_n which_o coct_v a_o little_a that_o the_o humidity_n of_o the_o water_n may_v be_v dissipate_v the_o commentary_n the_o whole_a root_n of_o satyrion_n shall_v be_v condit_v for_o their_o mole_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o sugar_n may_v pervade_v their_o whole_a substance_n we_o have_v adjoin_v no_o aromata_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o safe_o exhibit_v to_o such_o as_o labour_v under_o hectic_a fever_n they_o be_v endue_v with_o like_a faculty_n with_o diasatyrium_fw-la but_o more_o imbecile_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o due_a place_n many_o other_o root_n be_v condit_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o these_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v we_o have_v no_o fresh_a ginger_n but_o it_o come_v all_o condit_v to_o we_o from_o bengala_n a_o country_n in_o india_n sect_n viii_o of_o eclegm_n that_o must_v be_v preserve_v in_o pharmacopoly_n eclegm_n do_v by_o good_a right_a challenge_n place_n among_o the_o preparative_a medicament_n for_o they_o prepare_v the_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o breast_n for_o expulsion_n by_o vomit_n or_o impact_v they_o into_o another_o place_n for_o eduction_n by_o stool_n for_o see_v they_o be_v either_o acid_n or_o sweet_a they_o incide_v viscid_a humour_n and_o make_v they_o easy_a to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o part_n whereunto_o they_o adhere_v the_o sweet_a one_o concoct_v the_o same_o and_o make_v they_o sit_v for_o exclusion_n by_o spittle_n if_o they_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a sapour_fw-la and_o dulcoacid_a they_o both_o attenuate_v and_o concoct_v but_o th●se_a that_o the_o ancient_n keep_v in_o their_o shop_n be_v now_o almost_o out_o of_o use_n and_o now_o when_o some_o brave_a affection_n of_o the_o high_a region_n of_o the_o breast_n or_o asper_n artery_n require_v a_o lohoch_n or_o eclegm_n they_o be_v quick_o make_v for_o present_a use_n be_v both_o for_o virtue_n and_o sapour_fw-la at_o the_o best_a so_o that_o the_o ancient_n eclegm_n as_o they_o be_v less_o grateful_a so_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v less_o useful_a yet_o lest_o our_o shop_n shall_v be_v quite_o void_a of_o they_o we_o shall_v select_v a_o few_o of_o more_o easy_a confecture_n and_o particular_a use_n as_o chap._n 1._o eclegma_n scilliticum_fw-la or_o eclegm_n of_o squill_n d._n mes_fw-fr ℞_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o squill_n honey_n despume_v of_o each_o lb_n ij_o boil_v they_o together_o according_a to_o art_n to_o the_o consistency_n of_o honey_n the_o commentary_n this_o eclegm_n be_v most_o easy_a to_o confect_v and_o most_o simple_a consist_v only_o of_o the_o
than_o bugloss_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o as_o in_o its_o centre_n be_v defix_v a_o certain_a dusky_a crown_n who_o end_n be_v acuminate_v it_o grow_v in_o any_o ground_n but_o it_o be_v more_o florid_n in_o humid_a and_o fat_a soil_n it_o be_v fresh_a all_o summer_n and_o also_o all_o autumn_n if_o it_o be_v sow_o late_a its_o seed_n be_v black_a in_o all_o other_o thing_n it_o respondes_fw-la to_o bugloss_n its_o flower_n put_v into_o broth_n give_v a_o special_a taste_n and_o subduce_v the_o belly_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n they_o cause_v great_a joy_n and_o pleasure_n according_a to_o that_o old_a say_n ego_fw-la borrago_fw-la gaudia_fw-la semper_fw-la ago_o its_o flower_n in_o condiment_n recreate_v the_o eye_n and_o jaw_n and_o in_o medicament_n augment_v their_o cordial_a faculty_n there_o be_v another_o plant_n very_o like_o this_o virens_fw-la borrago_fw-la semper_fw-la virens_fw-la which_o they_o sometime_o call_v bugloss_n sometime_o borrage_n always_o green_a for_o it_o resemble_v both_o their_o form_n and_o nature_n and_o be_v think_v to_o prepoll_n in_o the_o same_o faculty_n it_o grow_v in_o plain_n and_o be_v sow_o and_o keep_v in_o garden_n by_o such_o as_o delight_v in_o variety_n of_o simple_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o four_o common_a emollitives_n and_o first_o of_o mallow_n there_o be_v four_o common_a emollitive_a herb_n mallow_n marsh-mallow_n black_a violet_n and_o bears-breech_n or_o brank_v ursine_n whereunto_o other_o four_o less_o famous_a be_v adjoin_v to_o wit_n mercury_n pelitory_n of_o the_o wall_n sicla_n common_o call_v bete_a and_o arach_n who_o use_n be_v celebrate_v in_o make_v the_o decoction_n of_o mollitive_a glister_v and_o cataplasm_n now_o mallow_n be_v so_o denominate_v from_o its_o mollify_a quality_n dicta_fw-la malva_n unde_fw-la dicta_fw-la and_o it_o be_v either_o hortensian_a which_o by_o culture_n and_o mangony_n will_v grow_v to_o a_o tree_n and_o acquire_v great_a procerity_n or_o sylvestrian_n which_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v to_o all_o for_o it_o abound_v every_o where_n with_o thick_a cireinated_a and_o angulous_a leaf_n it_o put_v forth_o flower_n all_o summer_n long_o of_o a_o pale_a purple_a colour_n its_o root_n be_v small_a long_o and_o lignous_a its_o seed_n small_a smooth_a and_o orbicular_a there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o mallow_n differentiae_fw-la malvarum_n differentiae_fw-la the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n be_v that_o which_o importune_o germinate_v in_o every_o way_n side_n or_o court_n the_o second_o be_v not_o so_o copious_a which_o be_v small_a with_o lesser_a bough_n grow_v about_o rude_a and_o incultivated_a place_n near_o village_n with_o flower_n of_o a_o pale_a purple_a colour_n the_o three_o be_v call_v the_o mallow_n tree_n arborescens_fw-la arborescens_fw-la which_o like_o a_o shrub_n sprout_n up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o cubit_n the_o four_o be_v call_v althaea_n by_o the_o latin_n bismalva_a and_o ibiscus_n because_o of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o its_o faculty_n for_o it_o have_v malvaceous_a smooth_a long_a hoary_a and_o somewhat_o clip_v white_a flower_n and_o seed_n like_o other_o wild_a mallow_n its_o root_n be_v crass_a long_a round_o divaricate_v into_o many_o circle_n and_o pregnant_a with_o much_o juice_n its_o sprig_n that_o grow_v beside_o it_o put_v forth_o malvaceous_a long_a hoary_a and_o tomentaceous_a leaf_n white_z flowers_z and_o small_a plain_a and_o round_a seed_n like_o other_o mallow_n it_o calefy_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n it_o have_v a_o digestive_a and_o laxative_a faculty_n and_o will_v coct_v mucaginous_a excrement_n the_o five_o be_v call_v alcea_n alcea_n alcea_n which_o be_v like_a mallow_n in_o its_o original_n and_o stalk_n but_o deep_a cut_n out_o of_o its_o root_n proceed_v abundance_n of_o shrub_n half_a a_o cubite_fw-la long_o adorn_v with_o red_a flower_n which_o fall_v off_o we_o may_v see_v a_o round_a seed_n like_o other_o mallow_n the_o six_o be_v call_v transmarina_fw-la transmarina_fw-la transmarina_fw-la and_o rosacea_fw-la from_o the_o elegancy_n of_o its_o flower_n like_o a_o rose_n it_o be_v know_v in_o all_o part_n for_o it_o be_v sow_o and_o cultivate_v almost_o in_o every_o garden_n it_o put_v forth_o its_o branch_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n some_o sort_n of_o ibiscaes_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o kind_n of_o mallow_n to_o wit_n the_o althaea_n that_o grow_v like_o a_o tree_n the_o althaea_n that_o grow_v like_o a_o fen_n and_o the_o althaea_n of_o theophrastus_n which_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n there_o be_v also_o as_o many_o sort_n of_o alcea_n to_o wit_n the_o common_a foreign_a and_o shrubby_a which_o be_v cinquefoil_n all_o mallow_n be_v mollitive_a vires_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o thence_o it_o be_v denominate_v and_o its_o leaf_n decoct_v be_v good_a for_o the_o shingle_v and_o it_o be_v good_a against_o poisonous_a sting_n and_o the_o dolour_n excite_v by_o bee_n or_o wasp_n chap._n xii_o of_o acanthus_n or_o brank_v vrsine_n the_o name_n acanthus_n be_v not_o only_o refer_v to_o such_o plant_n 〈◊〉_d be_v spinous_a as_o carduus_fw-la but_o also_o to_o such_o as_o prick_v not_o as_o to_o the_o artichoke_n and_o brank_v ursine_n which_o the_o shopman_n call_v acantha_n many_o marmoraria_n because_o its_o leaf_n be_v engrave_v in_o marble_n chapiters_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o moist_a place_n and_o put_v forth_o long_o broad_a smooth_a fat_a blackish_a leaf_n cut_v like_o a_o nettle_n its_o stalk_n be_v of_o two_o cubit_n length_n smooth_a about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o finger_n and_o on_o every_o side_n from_o the_o middle_n upward_o involve_v with_o little_a long_a leaf_n accuminate_v like_o nucament_n but_o not_o spinous_a out_o of_o which_o a_o white_a flower_n proceed_v its_o seed_n be_v long_o and_o dusky_a its_o top_n be_v like_o the_o top_n of_o a_o sprig_n its_o root_n be_v juicy_a long_a red_a and_o glutinous_a which_o be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o use_n in_o physic_n though_o make_v into_o a_o lineament_n they_o be_v good_a for_o burn_n and_o drink_v move_v urine_n and_o conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o such_o as_o be_v tabid_v for_o their_o leaf_n only_o be_v desume_v to_o the_o decoction_n of_o glister_v and_o cataplasm_n to_o which_o use_n sole_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v destinate_a and_o get_v by_o apothecary_n some_o say_v it_o be_v call_v brank_a ursine_n because_o its_o leaf_n resemble_v the_o fore_a foot_n of_o bear_n we_o find_v it_o also_o call_v paederota_n and_o melaniplyll●m_n we_o have_v abundant_o before_o treat_v of_o violet_n which_o be_v also_o reckon_v among_o the_o mollitive_a plant_n in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o superadde_a any_o more_o chap._n xiii_o of_o other_o mollitives_n and_o first_o of_o mercury_n this_o herb_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o mercury_n its_o inventor_n whence_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o more_o frequent_o linozostis_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o masculine_a the_o second_o the_o feminine_a mercury_n the_o branch_n of_o both_o be_v round_o light_n rough_a with_o some_o genicle_n a_o cubite_fw-la high_a brachiate_a there_o be_v many_o long_a leaf_n cut_v about_o like_o a_o saw_n like_o sweet_a basil_n all_o about_o the_o stem_n in_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o masculine_a there_o be_v two_o seed_n join_v together_o which_o cohere_v with_o little_a foot_n like_o goosegrass_n small_a ear_n come_v out_o of_o the_o feminine_a with_o mossy_a flower_n thereon_o which_o if_o they_o wither_v no_o seed_n follow_v it_o be_v green_a all_o summer_n dead_a in_o winter_n spring_v again_o in_o the_o spring_n its_o faculty_n be_v chief_o to_o exonerate_v the_o belly_n and_o there_o be_v a_o honey_n make_v of_o its_o juice_n they_o call_v the_o mercurial_a honey_n which_o will_v excite_v the_o drowsy_a expulsive_a faculty_n and_o deterge_n the_o belly_n there_o be_v also_o a_o three_o kind_n of_o mercury_n call_v cynocrambe_n or_o wild_a masculine_a mercury_n which_o grow_v all_o over_o by_o high_a way_n and_o humid_a place_n which_o because_o it_o have_v much_o affinity_n with_o the_o masculine_a it_o have_v please_v learned_a author_n to_o denote_v it_o by_o that_o name_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o pelitory_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o many_o name_n that_o pelitory_n of_o the_o wall_n have_v put_v upon_o it_o have_v cause_v learned_a man_n to_o doubt_v which_o be_v the_o true_a herb_n or_o it_o due_a name_n it_o be_v most_o frequent_o by_o apothecary_n call_v helxine_a of_o which_o name_n dioscorides_n describe_v two_o plant_n the_o first_o be_v firname_v cissampelo_n and_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o convolvulus_fw-la which_o grow_v in_o hedge_n and_o circumeat_n the_o vicine_fw-la plant_n the_o other_o in_o wall_n and_o macery_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v parietaria_fw-la or_o mural_a herb_n as_o also_o helxine_a because_o it_o adhere_v to_o one_o clothes_n it_o emit_v small_a