Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
end_n	grow_v	leaf_n	stalk_n	1,521	5	11.6191	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A35310	The antient and present state of Muscovy containing a geographical, historical, and political account of all those nations and territories under the jurisdiction of the present czar : with sculptures and a new map / by J.C., M.D., Fellow of the Royal Society, and a member of the College of Physicians, London.	Crull, J. (Jodocus), d. 1713?	1698 (1698)	Wing C7424; Wing C7425; ESTC R2742	334,877	511

ready_a to_o be_v cut_v towards_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o november_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n they_o sow_v it_o but_o once_o in_o three_o year_n but_o the_o first_o year_n produce_v the_o best_a when_o the_o leaf_n be_v cut_v off_o within_o a_o foot_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o stalk_n be_v throw_v away_o as_o useless_a and_o the_o leave_v lay_v a_o dry_n in_o the_o sun_n which_o do_v they_o be_v put_v a_o put_v a_o soak_v for_o four_o or_o five_o day_n in_o a_o stone_n trough_n the_o water_n with_o the_o leaf_n be_v often_o stir_v till_o such_o time_n that_o the_o water_n have_v sufficient_o extract_v the_o whole_a tincture_n of_o the_o herb._n then_o the_o water_n be_v smooth_o draw_v off_o into_o another_o stone_n trough_n in_o order_n to_o let_v it_o settle_v for_o one_o night_n the_o next_o day_n all_o the_o water_n be_v again_o draw_v off_o to_o the_o settlement_n and_o what_o be_v thus_o leave_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o trough_n be_v strain_v through_o a_o course_n cloth_n and_o so_o set_v a_o dry_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o be_v true_a indigo_n which_o however_o the_o banyan_o frequent_o adulterate_a by_o mix_v with_o it_o a_o certain_a earth_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o because_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o commodity_n be_v judge_v by_o its_o lightness_n they_o have_v cunning_a enough_o to_o add_v to_o it_o some_o oil_n to_o make_v it_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n the_o second_o year_n the_o stalk_v which_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o year_n before_o shoot_v forth_o other_o leaf_n but_o they_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o those_o of_o the_o first_o though_o they_o much_o exceed_v the_o wild_a indigo_n wherefore_o they_o reserve_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o second_o year_n product_v for_o seed_n that_o of_o the_o three_o year_n be_v as_o much_o infersour_n in_o goodness_n to_o that_o of_o the_o second_o as_o that_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o that_o of_o the_o first_o and_o be_v therefore_o in_o no_o esteem_n among_o foreign_a merchant_n be_v onmade_v use_n of_o in_o the_o country_n in_o die_v of_o their_o clothes_n after_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o ground_n three_o year_n they_o let_v the_o land_n lie_v fallow_a for_o one_o year_n before_o they_o set_v it_o again_o the_o banyan_o in_o general_n be_v the_o most_o crafty_a trader_n in_o the_o world_n which_o make_v the_o muscovite_n as_o do_v also_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a in_o india_n employ_v those_o reside_v at_o astrachan_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n employ_v they_o for_o their_o factor_n and_o hawkers_o as_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a to_o discover_v the_o cheat_v of_o their_o brethren_n in_o india_n both_o the_o banyan_o and_o armenian_n reside_v at_o astrachan_n be_v very_o industrious_a in_o keep_v a_o constant_a correspondence_n with_o the_o indian_n and_o persian_n in_o their_o respective_a country_n but_o especial_o in_o all_o the_o seaport_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o river_n that_o exonerate_v themselves_o into_o it_o render_v the_o commerce_n with_o persia_n and_o consequent_o with_o the_o infidel_n very_o commodious_a to_o the_o muscovite_n among_o other_o the_o great_a city_n gangea_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a and_o best_a in_o persia_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o advantageous_a situation_n for_o trade_n upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o several_a river_n and_o the_o great_a crowd_n of_o stranger_n that_o resort_v thither_o on_o the_o account_n of_o traffic_n be_v frequent_o visit_v by_o the_o muscovian_a factor_n the_o banyan_o and_o armenian_n but_o shamachie_n be_v the_o place_n shamachi_n the_o city_n of_o shamachi_n which_o chief_o furnish_v the_o muscovite_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o nearness_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n with_o such_o indian_a and_o persian_a commodity_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o this_o city_n be_v indeed_o former_o much_o big_a than_o it_o be_v now_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o have_v be_v about_o twenty_o year_n ago_o ruin_v by_o a_o eathquake_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o misfortune_n it_o be_v still_o very_o considerable_a there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o the_o persian_a empire_n a_o city_n where_o there_o be_v so_o general_a a_o resort_n of_o stranger_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o wit_n of_o armenian_n banyan_o georgian_n greek_n turk_n circasian_o and_o muscovite_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o have_v their_o particular_a caravansera_n or_o public_a storehouse_n where_o they_o truck_v their_o tin_n russia_n leather_n copper_n fur_n and_o other_o merchandise_n for_o the_o precious_a commodity_n of_o india_n and_o persia_n and_o which_o afterward_o be_v convey_v into_o to_o russia_n either_o by_o land_n by_o the_o way_n of_o derbent_n through_o the_o dagesthan_n and_o circasian_n tartar_n over_o the_o great_a desert_n of_o astrachan_n to_o the_o river_n wolga_n or_o else_o be_v ship_v in_o the_o road_n of_o nizora_n the_o most_o safe_a and_o most_o convenient_a for_o ship_n in_o all_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v carry_v up_o the_o wolga_n to_o the_o river_n oc●a_n and_o so_o by_o the_o inopea_n to_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o project_n which_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o present_a czar_n of_o muscovy_n have_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n of_o 〈◊〉_d a_o communication_n betwixt_o the_o great_a river_n the_o wolga_n and_o the_o don_n will_v when_o perfect_v be_v of_o incredible_a advantage_n to_o the_o muscovite_n in_o trans●●●ing_v not_o only_o their_o own_o but_o all_o the_o sarick_a indian_a persian_a and_o chinese_n commodity_n into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n especial_o if_o his_o present_a czarish_n majesty_n shall_v be_v so_o successful_a against_o the_o crim_n tartar_n as_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o taurica_n chersonesus_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o city_n and_o port_n of_o caffa_n former_o so_o famous_a when_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o gene●ses_n and_o the_o port_n of_o erzotra_n situate_v on_o the_o black_a sea_n i_o have_v hitherto_o withal_o the_o enquiry_n i_o can_v make_v not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v full_o instruct_v in_o what_o place_n it_o be_v that_o this_o communication_n betwixt_o these_o two_o river_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_v but_o thus_o much_o be_v most_o probale_n that_o it_o must_v either_o be_v effect_v by_o cut_v a_o canal_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n wolga_n wolga_n communication_n betwixt_o the_o river_n don_n and_o wolga_n near_o the_o city_n of_o zariza_n where_o the_o don_n advance_v within_o seven_o league_n of_o the_o wolga_n for_o else_o by_o render_v the_o small_a river_n of_o kamous_a navigable_a which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o don_n fall_v below_o the_o say_a city_n of_o zaria_n behind_o the_o islle_v of_o zerpinsk_n into_o the_o river_n wolga_n as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o chinese_n trade_n in_o muscovy_n trade_n the_o chinese_n trade_n how_o the_o way_n thither_o be_v first_o discover_v and_o improve_v by_o the_o sable_a hunter_n of_o siberia_n and_o how_o by_o the_o river_n of_o obi_n genessay_n lena_n and_o yomour_n and_o by_o the_o conveniency_n of_o their_o sled_n draw_v by_o rain-deer_n during_o the_o winter_n season_n they_o carry_v on_o that_o trade_n have_v be_v circumstantial_o relate_v in_o the_o first_o part_n in_o that_o chapter_n where_o we_o treat_v of_o siberia_n we_o have_v therefore_o only_o thus_o much_o to_o add_v here_o that_o as_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o banyan_o and_o armenian_n 〈◊〉_d muscovite_n maintain_v a_o constant_a correspondence_n with_o the_o indian_n and_o persian_n so_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o they_o call_v kitachi_n they_o keep_v up_o their_o communication_n with_o china_n these_o kitachi_n go_v common_o under_o the_o name_n of_o chineses_n in_o muscovy_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o muscovite_n call_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n betwixt_o the_o river_n oby_n the_o wolga_n and_o china_n which_o 〈◊〉_d proper_o the_o great_a tartary_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ka●●●_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o muscovite_n as_o we_o mention_v in_o the_o first_o volume_n have_v make_v such_o considerable_a discovery_n on_o that_o side_n of_o late_a year_n as_o to_o have_v build_v several_a city_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o colony_n on_o that_o side_n they_o have_v also_o by_o degree_n draw_v abundance_n of_o these_o wander_a people_n to_o these_o 〈◊〉_d where_o after_o once_o they_o become_v fix_v and_o begin_v to_o have_v a_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o a_o settle_a life_n they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o muscovy_n and_o prove_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o russian_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o chinese_n trade_n by_o their_o correspondence_n with_o the_o several_a tartarian_a nation_n inhabit_v that_o spacious_a country_n betwixt_o siberia_n and_o

restorative_n at_o which_o the_o indian_a woman_n be_v the_o most_o expert_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o they_o be_v very_o skilful_a to_o send_v their_o husband_n upon_o certain_a occasion_n to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o other_o world_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o more_o serious_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o hold_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o believe_v withal_o that_o at_o its_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o first_o body_n it_o transmigrate_v into_o that_o of_o some_o other_o creature_n thus_o they_o affirm_v that_o by_o example_n the_o soul_n of_o a_o good_a nature_a and_o meek_a person_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o a_o pigeon_n or_o chicken_n that_o of_o a_o cruel_a and_o rapacious_a fellow_n into_o a_o crocodile_n a_o lion_n or_o a_o tiger_n that_o of_o a_o cunning_a and_o crafty_a man_n into_o that_o of_o a_o fox_n that_o of_o a_o glutton_n into_o the_o body_n of_o swine_n that_o of_o a_o treacherous_a and_o malicious_a person_n into_o a_o serpent_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o spiritual_a beatitude_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v the_o banyan_o abstain_v as_o we_o mention_v before_o from_o kill_v any_o live_a creature_n even_o to_o the_o infect_v be_v they_o never_o so_o troublesome_a or_o dangerous_a nay_o they_o act_n with_o so_o much_o circumspection_n in_o regard_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o that_o they_o forbear_v keep_v any_o fire_n and_o light_v of_o candle_n in_o the_o night_n time_n out_o of_o fear_n that_o the_o fly_n or_o moth_n shall_v chance_v to_o burn_v themselves_o therein_o they_o scarce_o can_v be_v induce_v to_o make_v any_o pit_n in_o the_o ground_n for_o fear_v of_o drown_v the_o sleg_n and_o other_o infect_v if_o the_o mahometan_n among_o they_o do_v sell_v any_o bird_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o redeem_v they_o if_o possible_o they_o can_v and_o feed_v they_o well_o because_o say_v they_o we_o do_v know_v how_o soon_o ourselves_o may_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o same_o kindness_n and_o they_o will_v erect_v hospital_n for_o beast_n that_o be_v hurt_v or_o wound_v they_o have_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a respect_n for_o cow_n so_o that_o if_o they_o know_v of_o any_o one_o that_o be_v to_o be_v kill_v for_o the_o market_n they_o will_v not_o only_o purchase_v and_o redeem_v it_o at_o a_o high_a rate_n from_o the_o slaughter_n but_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o family_n but_o what_o breed_v up_o one_o almost_o as_o tender_o as_o their_o own_o child_n for_o they_o will_v comb_v and_o feed_v it_o and_o lodge_v it_o as_o clean_o and_o as_o careful_o as_o if_o it_o be_v one_o of_o their_o best_a friend_n or_o relation_n they_o never_o eat_v but_o in_o private_a and_o before_o they_o touch_v the_o victual_n they_o throw_v some_o small_a quantity_n of_o it_o separately_z into_o the_o fire_n the_o water_n the_o air_n and_o upon_o the_o earth_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o other_o pretend_a nicety_n too_o many_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o but_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v by_o in_o silence_n that_o though_o they_o acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a god_n they_o nevertheless_o worship_v the_o devil_n allege_v for_o a_o reason_n that_o god_n have_v create_v he_o to_o govern_v the_o world_n devil_n they_o worship_v the_o devil_n and_o to_o do_v hurt_v to_o mankind_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v appease_v by_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o his_o statue_n of_o gold_n silver_n ivory_n ebony_n marble_n wood_n or_o stone_n be_v every_o where_o to_o be_v see_v in_o their_o mosque_n the_o figure_n of_o which_o appear_v most_o dreadful_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n for_o his_o head_n out_o of_o which_o come_v forth_o four_o horn_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o triple_a crown_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o taira_n his_o face_n resemble_v that_o of_o a_o large_a boar_n with_o two_o great_a tooth_n come_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n and_o a_o great_a ugly_a beard_n on_o his_o chin._n he_o bend_v his_o breast_n to_o his_o belly_n where_o the_o hand_n hang_v down_o negligent_o betwixt_o his_o thigh_n there_o appear_v another_o head_n with_o two_o horn_n upon_o it_o as_o ugly_a as_o the_o first_o thrusting_z out_o of_o the_o mouth_n a_o tongue_n of_o extraordinary_a bigness_n instead_o of_o tooth_n it_o have_v saw_n and_o a_o cow_n tail_n behind_o this_o figure_n stand_v always_o upon_o a_o stone_n table_n this_o be_v the_o altar_n where_o the_o offering_n be_v to_o to_o be_v make_v they_o have_v no_o other_o light_n in_o their_o mosque_n than_o what_o they_o be_v furnish_v withal_o by_o the_o lamp_n which_o be_v keep_v burn_v perpetual_o near_o the_o idol_n and_o after_o the_o priest_n have_v finish_v his_o devotious_a he_o purify_v his_o head_n by_o put_v it_o into_o these_o flame_n as_o the_o other_o banyan_o purify_v themselves_o before_o the_o sacrifice_n by_o wash_v in_o a_o trough_n which_o always_o stand_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o altar_n but_o it_o be_v beyond_o our_o present_a scope_n to_o digress_v further_o into_o the_o cloudy_a and_o superstitious_a rite_n of_o these_o banyan_o let_v we_o return_v to_o their_o traffic_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o suitable_a to_o our_o present_a intention_n these_o banyan_o therefore_o be_v the_o most_o in_o number_n throughout_o the_o city_n of_o surat_n blevitshia_n gandee_a goga_n cambaya_n dium_n pateppatene_n mangalor_n gondore_fw-la massary_n gandivi_fw-la balsara_n and_o in_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n hamed_n ewad_n or_o amadabath_n they_o manage_v the_o whole_a trade_n of_o india_n not_o only_o in_o silk_n cotton_n but_o also_o all_o sort_n of_o proveado_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n satin_n velvet_n taffata_n satin_n for_o lining_n and_o carpet_n quilt_a coverlet_n of_o silk_n or_o cotton_n tent_n which_o be_v use_v instead_o of_o coach_n cabinet_n of_o lacque_fw-la chest_n board_n of_o tortoise_n shell_n seal_n bead_n chain_n button_n and_o ring_n of_o ivory_n amber_n rock_n crystal_n or_o agate_n the_o other_o commodity_n which_o by_o the_o banyan_o be_v transport_v into_o mnscovy_n and_o persia_n be_v sugar_n candy_a or_o in_o powder_n cummin_n opium_n ginger_n dry_a and_o preserve_v myrobolan_n or_o indian_a plum_n sal_fw-la armonias_fw-la musk_n amber_n greece_n lacque_fw-la saltpetre_n indigo_n borax_n assafaetida_fw-la and_o diamond_n beside_o several_a sort_n of_o other_o precious_a stone_n the_o lacque_fw-la be_v a_o gumm_n take_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a tree_n make_v lacque_fw-la how_o make_v not_o much_o unlike_o a_o plum_n tree_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o it_o all_o over_o the_o province_n of_o guzurette_n its_o native_a colour_n be_v red_a brown_n but_o the_o indianst_a beat_v i●_n to_o powder_n and_o after_o they_o have_v give_v it_o what_o colour_n they_o please_v make_v it_o into_o stick_n for_o to_o seal_v letter_n or_o beatfiie_v their_o cabinet_n and_o other_o household_n stuff_n saltpetre_n be_v make_v in_o those_o part_n make_v saltpetre_n how_o make_v out_o of_o the_o black_a and_o salt_a ground_n in_o the_o follow_a manner_n have_v make_v certain_a trench_n they_o fill_v they_o with_o this_o nitrous_a earth_n and_o let_v into_o they_o out_o of_o the_o adjacent_a small_a rivulet_n so_o much_o water_n as_o they_o think_v sufficient_a for_o its_o soak_v which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_o do_v they_o tread_v it_o with_o their_o foot_n till_o it_o be_v well_o mix_v when_o they_o believe_v the_o water_n to_o have_v draw_v out_o all_o the_o nitrous_a substance_n which_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n they_o take_v after_o it_o be_v well_o settle_v the_o clear_a part_n of_o it_o which_o they_o dispose_v in_o another_o trench_n where_o after_o some_o time_n it_o grow_v thick_a and_o then_o they_o boil_v it_o like_o salt_n continual_o scum_v it_o last_o they_o put_v it_o into_o a_o great_a earthen_a pot_n where_o the_o gross_a dregs_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n they_o take_v of_o the_o saline_n substance_n which_o be_v set_v a_o dry_n in_o the_o sun_n till_o it_o grow_v hard_a and_o be_v reduce_v into_o that_o form_n as_o we_o see_v it_o in_o europe_n the_o best_a indigo_n in_o the_o world_n come_v from_o about_o amadabath_n prepare_v indigo_n how_o prepare_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o province_n of_o guzurat●e_n from_o a_o village_n call_v chirphee_n the_o herb_n out_o of_o which_o that_o be_v make_v be_v not_o unlike_a that_o of_o yellow_a parsnip_n but_o short_a and_o of_o a_o more_o bitter_a taste_n it_o sprout_n forth_o to_o branch_n like_o a_o reed_n grow_v some_o year_n when_o the_o season_n prove_v kind_a six_o or_o seven_o foot_n high_a with_o a_o flower_n like_o that_o that_o of_o a_o thistle_n and_o the_o seed_n altogether_o like_o fenugreek_n it_o be_v seldom_o sow_o till_o in_o june_n and_o be_v