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plough_v up_o your_o ground_n in_o good_a large_a furrow_n then_o hack_v it_o very_o small_a sand_n it_o limeit_n and_o manure_n it_o and_o of_o all_o meanure_n there_o be_v not_o any_o better_a for_o this_o ground_n than_o ox_n dung_n and_o ash_n well_o mix_v together_o of_o which_o ash_n those_o of_o beane-straw_n peas-straw_n or_o any_o other_o straw_n be_v best_a those_o of_o wood_n or_o ferne_n next_o those_o of_o charcoal_n next_o &_o those_o of_o sea-coal_n or_o pitcoale_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o swine_n dung_n be_v not_o much_o amiss_o for_o this_o ground_n for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o great_a breeder_n of_o weed_n and_o thistle_n in_o good_a or_o fertile_a ground_n yet_o in_o this_o cold_a hard_a and_o barren_a earth_n it_o work_v no_o such_o effect_n but_o be_v a_o great_a comforter_n and_o warm_a moistner_n of_o the_o same_o after_o you_o have_v thus_o make_v your_o ground_n as_o soon_o as_o wheat_n seede-time_n come_v which_o be_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o september_n 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four_o year_n after_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v begin_v and_o dress_v it_o again_o as_o be_v former_o declare_v and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o order_n plow_a and_o sow_v of_o all_o rough_a barren_a clayes_n whether_o simple_a or_o compound_n be_v lade_v and_o overrune_a with_o whinne_n and_o such_o like_a chap._n v._n of_o the_o order_v tyll_a and_o dress_n of_o all_o barren_a clayes_n whether_o simple_a or_o else_o compound_v which_o be_v overrun_v with_o ling_n or_o heath_n there_o follow_v now_o successive_o another_o sort_n of_o barren_a earth_n which_o indeed_o be_v much_o more_o sterryll_n and_o barren_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o former_o write_v upon_o because_o they_o out_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n do_v bear_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o grass_n or_o food_n which_o will_v relieve_v ordinary_a hard_a store-cattel_n whether_o it_o be_v sheep_n goat_n or_o young_a beast_n but_o this_o earth_n of_o which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o entreat_v bear_v no_o grass_n at_o all_o 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unfruitful_a than_o the_o sand_n because_o of_o their_o much_o more_o coldness_n yet_o those_o clayes_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o either_o black_a sand_n dun_a sand_n or_o yellow_a sand_n and_o overrun_v thus_o with_o heath_n or_o ling_n be_v the_o most_o barren_a of_o all_o to_o make_v any_o further_a description_n of_o this_o heath_n or_o ling_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o notorious_o know_v over_o all_o this_o kingdom_n i_o hold_v it_o mere_o needless_a only_o to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o rough_a brown_a weedo_n shoot_v out_o abundance_n of_o stalk_n from_o one_o root_n with_o little_a dark_a leaf_n and_o flower_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n much_o incline_n unto_o peach_n colour_n at_o the_o first_o
there_o may_v grow_v among_o these_o which_o be_v also_o to_o be_v cut_v away_o but_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o of_o most_o note_n wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v cleanse_v your_o land_n of_o these_o and_o the_o reave_v you_o shall_v then_o refer_v the_o further_a increase_n of_o your_o profit_n unto_o god_n providence_n thankful_o accept_v whatsoever_o he_o shall_v send_v you_o last_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o this_o ground_n be_v profit_n thus_o plough_v dreft_v and_o order_v will_v without_o any_o more_o dress_n but_o once_o plough_v and_o sow_v every_o year_n bear_v you_o good_a wheat_n or_o good_a rye_n three_o year_n together_o then_o good_a barley_n the_o four_o year_n good_a oat_n the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o year_n excellent_a good_a lupin_n the_o eight_o year_n and_o very_o good_a meadow_n or_o pasture_n three_o or_o four_o year_n after_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o dress_v it_o again_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o describe_v and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o plow_a order_v and_o enrich_v of_o all_o these_o plain_a barren_a sand_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o plow_a tyll_a order_v and_o enrich_v of_o all_o barren_a sand_n which_o be_v lade_v and_o overrun_v with_o braken_n ferne_n or_o heath_n next_o unto_o this_o plain_a cold_a barren_a sand_n which_o bear_v no_o other_o burden_n but_o a_o short_a mossy_a grass_n i_o will_v place_v that_o sand_n which_o be_v lade_v and_o over_o run_v with_o braken_n ferne_n or_o heath_n as_o be_v by_o many_o degree_n more_o barren_a than_o the_o former_a both_o in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v more_o loose_a and_o less_o substantial_a as_o also_o in_o that_o it_o be_v more_o dry_a and_o harsh_a and_o altogether_o without_o nutriment_n more_o than_o a_o extroame_n sterryll_o coldness_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o burden_n it_o bring_v forth_o which_o be_v braken_n or_o ferne_n a_o hard_a rough_a tough_a weed_n good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o burn_v or_o else_o to_o litter_n store-beast_n with_o for_o the_o breed_n of_o manure_n or_o if_o you_o strew_v it_o in_o the_o highway_n where_o many_o traveller_n pass_v it_o will_v also_o thereturne_v to_o good_a reasonable_a compass_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o ground_n if_o you_o be_v master_n and_o braken._n will_v reduce_v it_o unto_o fertility_n and_o goodness_n you_o shall_v first_o whether_o the_o braken_n be_v tall_a and_o high_a as_o i_o have_v see_v some_o as_o high_a as_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n or_o short_a and_o low_a as_o indeed_o most_o common_o these_o barren_a earth_n be_v for_o tall_a ferne_n or_o braken_n â—…hewes_v some_o strength_n in_o the_o ground_n you_o shall_v with_o sythes_n first_o mow_v it_o down_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n then_o wither_v and_o dryeit_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o after_o spread_v it_o as_o thin_a as_o you_o can_v over_o all_o the_o earth_n you_o intend_v to_o plough_v which_o do_v you_o shall_v bring_v your_o plough_n and_o begin_v to_o plough_v the_o ground_n after_o this_o order_n first_o you_o shall_v turn_v up_o your_o furrow_n and_o lay_v it_o flat_a to_o the_o ground_n greeneswarth_a against_o greeneswarth_a then_o look_v how_o broad_a your_o furrow_n be_v so_o turn_v up_o or_o the_o ground_n it_o cover_v and_o â—…st_v so_o much_o ground_n you_o shall_v leave_v unplow_a between_o furrow_n and_o furrow_n so_o that_o your_o land_n may_v lie_v a_o furrow_n and_o a_o green_a balk_v a_o furrow_n and_o a_o green_a balk_v till_o you_o have_v go_v over_o all_o the_o ground_n then_o shall_v you_o take_v a_o paring-shovell_n of_o iron_n and_o pare_v up_o the_o greenswarth_a of_o all_o the_o balk_n between_o the_o furrow_n at_o least_o two_o inch_n thick_a and_o into_o piece_n of_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o and_o with_o these_o piece_n of_o earth_n and_o the_o dry_a ferne_n which_o be_v pare_v up_o with_o they_o you_o shall_v make_v little_a round_o hollow_a bait_v hill_n as_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o chapter_n and_o these_o hill_n shall_v be_v set_v thick_a and_o close_o over_o all_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o burn_v then_o when_o the_o fire_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o hill_n cold_a you_o shall_v first_o with_o your_o hack_n cut_v in_o piece_n all_o the_o furrow_n that_o be_v former_o turn_v up_o and_o then_o break_v down_o the_o burn_a hill_n and_o mix_v the_o ash_n and_o earth_n with_o the_o other_o mould_n very_o well_o together_o which_o do_v you_o shall_v then_o with_o all_o speed_n marvel_v this_o earth_n as_o sufficient_o marle_n as_o possible_a may_v be_v not_o scant_v it_o or_o spare_v it_o of_o marle_n but_o bestow_v it_o very_o plentiful_o upon_o the_o same_o which_o do_v you_o shall_v then_o plough_v it_o over_o again_o and_o plough_v it_o exceed_o well_o not_o leave_v any_o ground_n whatsoever_o untorne_a up_o with_o the_o blow_n for_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o leave_v the_o former_a balk_n be_v that_o at_o this_o second_o plough_v after_o the_o marl_n be_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o new_a quick_a and_o unstirred_a fresh_a earth_n may_v as_o well_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o mix_v with_o the_o marl_n as_o the_o other_o dead_a earth_n and_o ash_n former_o receive_v whereby_o a_o fresh_a comfort_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o equal_a mixture_n without_o too_o much_o dryness_n and_o this_o second_o ardour_n or_o plough_v will_v begin_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n after_o your_o ground_n have_v be_v thus_o marl_v and_o lyme_v the_o second_o time_n plough_v you_o shall_v then_o sand_n it_o with_o salt_n sea-sand_n lime_n it_o and_o manure_n it_o as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n and_o of_o all_o meanure_n for_o this_o soil_n there_o be_v not_o any_o so_o exceed_o good_a as_o sheep_n manure_n which_o although_o of_o the_o husbandman_n it_o be_v esteem_v a_o manure_n but_o of_o one_o year_n yet_o by_o experience_n in_o this_o ground_n it_o happen_v otherwise_o and_o be_v as_o durable_a and_o as_o long_o last_v a_o compass_n as_o any_o that_o can_v be_v use_v and_o beside_o it_o be_v a_o great_a destroyer_n of_o thistle_n to_o which_o this_o ground_n be_v very_o much_o subject_n because_o upon_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o ferne_n be_v also_o natural_o apt_a to_o alter_v unto_o thystell_n as_o we_o daily_o see_v when_o your_o ground_n be_v thus_o ample_o dress_v and_o well_o sow_v order_v and_o that_o seede-time_n come_v on_o you_o shall_v then_o plough_v it_o again_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o you_o do_v the_o second_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v very_o deep_a clean_o and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o good_a husbandry_n without_o any_o rest_n balk_v or_o other_o disorder_n then_o shall_v you_o hack_v it_o very_o well_o then_o harrow_v it_o and_o then_o sow_v it_o but_o by_o my_o advice_n in_o any_o case_n i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o to_o bestow_v any_o wheat_n upon_o this_o soil_n except_o it_o be_v two_o or_o three_o bushel_n on_o the_o best_a part_n thereof_o for_o experience_n sake_n or_o provision_n for_o your_o household_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n unto_o wheat_n and_o more_o than_o the_o marvel_n have_v no_o nourishment_n in_o it_o for_o the_o same_o because_o all_o that_o come_v from_o the_o salt_n sand_n lime_n and_o manure_n it_o little_a enough_o to_o take_v away_o the_o natural_a sterrilitie_n of_o the_o earth_n itself_o and_o give_v it_o strength_n to_o bear_v rye_n which_o it_o will_v do_v very_o plentiful_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v wish_v you_o for_o the_o three_o first_o year_n only_o to_o sow_v the_o best_a rye_n you_o can_v get_v into_o this_o ground_n the_o four_o year_n to_o sow_v barley_n the_o sift_n six_o and_o seven_o oat_n and_o of_o oat_n the_o big_a black_a oat_n be_v the_o best_a for_o this_o ground_n make_v the_o best_a and_o kindly_a oat-malt_n and_o feed_v horse_n or_o cattle_n the_o sound_a as_o also_o it_o be_v of_o the_o hard_a constitution_n and_o endure_v either_o cold_a or_o dryness_n much_o better_a than_o either_o the_o white_a oat_n the_o cut_a oat_n or_o any_o oat_n whatsoever_o the_o eight_o year_n you_o shall_v only_o sow_v lupyn_n or_o fetch_n and_o three_o year_n after_o you_o shall_v let_v it_o lie_v for_o grass_n and_o then_o dress_v it_o again_o as_o before_o say_v for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o in_o all_o the_o follow_a year_n after_o the_o first_o year_n you_o shall_v bestow_v no_o labour_n upon_o this_o ground_n more_o than_o plough_v sow_v hack_v and_o harrow_n at_o seede-time_n only_o but_o to_o proccede_v to_o the_o orderly_a labour_n of_o this_o sow_v ground_n after_o you_o have_v sow_v your_o rye_n you_o shall_v then_o harrow_v it_o again_o clot_n it_o
smooth_v it_o and_o sleight_n it_o as_o be_v before_o show_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n and_o although_o a_o man_n will_v imagine_v that_o the_o sandy_a looseness_n of_o this_o soil_n will_v not_o need_v much_o clotting_a or_o slight_v of_o the_o earth_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mixture_n thereof_o with_o the_o marl_n and_o manure_n it_o will_v so_o hold_v and_o cleave_v together_o that_o it_o will_v ask_v good_a strong_a labour_n to_o loosen_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o so_o hollow_a and_o smooth_a as_o in_o right_n it_o shall_v be_v touch_v the_o weed_n which_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o weed_n this_o soil_n they_o be_v thistle_n and_o young_a brake_n or_o fernes_n which_o will_v grow_v up_o within_o the_o corn_n which_o before_o they_o rise_v so_o high_a as_o the_o corn_n and_o even_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o appear_v you_o must_v with_o your_o wooden_a nypper_n pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o after_o rake_v up_o and_o lay_v in_o some_o convenient_a place_n where_o they_o may_v wither_v and_o rot_v and_o so_o turn_v to_o good_a manure_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o order_n dress_v plow_a and_o enrich_v of_o all_o barren_a sand_n which_o be_v overrun_v with_o braken_n ferne_n or_o heath_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o plough_v tilling_n order_v and_o enrich_v of_o all_o barren_a sand_n which_o be_v lade_v and_o overrun_v with_o twitch_n or_o wild_a briar_n have_v write_v fufficient_o of_o this_o hard_a &_o barren_a waste_n wild_a sandy_a ground_n which_o be_v overrun_v with_o braken_n ferne_n heath_n &_o such_o like_a i_o will_v now_o proceed_v and_o unto_o it_o join_v another_o sand_n which_o be_v much_o more_o barren_a and_o that_o be_v the_o sand_n that_o bring_v forth_o nothing_o but_o wild_a twitch_n briar_n thorn-bush_n and_o such_o like_a undergrowth_n of_o young_a mislike_v wood_n which_o never_o will_v rise_v or_o come_v to_o profit_n the_o bitter_a cold_a dryness_n of_o the_o earth_n wherein_o it_o grow_v and_o the_o sharp_a storm_n to_o which_o the_o clime_n be_v continual_o subject_v both_o day_n and_o night_n blast_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o nothing_o appear_v but_o a_o starve_a wither_a and_o utter_o unprofitable_a burden_n good_a for_o nothing_o but_o the_o fire_n and_o that_o in_o a_o very_a simple_a sort_n such_o ground_n if_o you_o be_v briar_n master_n of_o and_o will_v reduce_v it_o to_o profit_n and_o fruitfulness_n you_o shall_v first_o with_o hook_n or_o axe_n cut_v up_o the_o upper_a growth_n thereof_o that_o be_v the_o bush_n young_a tree_n and_o such_o like_a than_o you_o shall_v also_o stubbe_n up_o the_o root_n not_o leave_v any_o part_n of_o they_o behind_o in_o the_o earth_n carry_v away_o both_o home_n to_o your_o house_n to_o be_v employ_v either_o for_o fuel_n or_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o hedge_n or_o such_o like_a as_o you_o shall_v have_v occasion_n this_o do_v you_o shall_v take_v a_o pair_n of_o strong_a iron_n harrow_n and_o with_o they_o you_o shall_v harrow_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n tear_v up_o all_o the_o twitch_n briar_n and_o rough_a grass_n so_o by_o the_o root_n that_o not_o any_o part_n but_o the_o bare_a earth_n may_v be_v seenâ—…_n and_o when_o your_o barrow_n be_v cloy_v you_o shall_v vulade_n they_o in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o ground_n lay_v all_o such_o rubbish_n of_o weed_n and_o other_o stuff_n which_o the_o harrow_n shall_v gather_v up_o in_o a_o little_a round_a hill_n close_o up_o together_o that_o they_o may_v sweat_v wither_v and_o dry_v then_o spread_v they_o abroad_o and_o mix_v they_o well_o with_o dry_a straw_n burn_v they_o all_o over_o the_o ground_n leave_v no_o part_n of_o the_o weed_n or_o grass_n unconsume_v then_o without_o beat_v in_o of_o the_o ash_n you_o shall_v present_o plough_v the_o ground_n all_o over_o very_o clean_a as_o may_v be_v lay_v the_o furrow_n as_o close_o as_o you_o can_v one_o to_o another_o and_o leave_v no_o earth_n untouched_a or_o untorne_a up_o with_o the_o blow_n which_o do_v you_o shall_v immediate_o hack_v it_o into_o small_a piece_n and_o as_o you_o hack_v it_o you_o shall_v have_v idle_a boy_n to_o go_v by_o the_o hacker_n to_o gather_v away_o all_o the_o root_n which_o they_o shall_v loosen_v or_o break_v from_o the_o mould_n and_o lay_v they_o on_o heap_n in_o the_o worst_a part_n of_o the_o ground_n they_o shall_v there_o burn_v they_o and_o spread_v the_o ash_n thereon_o after_o your_o ground_n be_v thus_o harrow_v plough_v and_o hack_v you_o shall_v then_o muck_n it_o as_o be_v former_o show_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n then_o shall_v you_o sand_n it_o lime_n it_o and_o manure_v it_o as_o before_o say_v now_o of_o meanure_n which_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o this_o meanure_n soil_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o either_o ox_n or_o horse_n manure_n rot_a straw_n or_o the_o scour_n of_o yard_n be_v very_o good_a provide_v that_o with_o any_o of_o these_o meanure_n or_o all_o these_o meanure_n you_o mix_v the_o broad-leaved_n weed_n and_o other_o greene-weed_n which_o grow_v in_o ditch_n brook_n pond_n or_o lake_n under_o willow_n tree_n which_o with_o a_o iron_n rake_n drag_v or_o such_o likeinstrument_n you_o may_v easy_o draw_v upon_o the_o bank_n and_o so_o carry_v it_o to_o your_o land_n and_o there_o mingle_v it_o with_o the_o other_o meanure_n &_o so_o let_v it_o rot_v in_o the_o ground_n this_o manure_n thus_o mix_v be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o excellent_a for_o this_o soil_n both_o by_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o have_v leave_v it_o unto_o memory_n as_o also_o by_o daily_a practice_n now_o use_v in_o sundry_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n aswell_o because_o of_o the_o temperate_a coolness_n thereof_o which_o in_o a_o kindly_a manner_n assuage_v the_o lime_n and_o sand_n as_o also_o through_o the_o moisture_n which_o distil_v through_o those_o warm_a soil_n do_v quicken_v the_o cold_a starve_a earth_n and_o give_v a_o wonderful_a increase_n to_o the_o seed_n that_o shall_v be_v throw_v into_o the_o same_o after_o your_o ground_n be_v thus_o sufficient_o dress_v with_o labour_n these_o soil_n and_o meanure_n you_o shall_v then_o plough_v it_o again_o the_o second_o time_n which_o will_v be_v after_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o plough_v you_o shall_v then_o hack_v it_o again_o and_o be_v sure_a to_o mix_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o meanure_n very_o well_o together_o than_o you_o shall_v break_v it_o in_o gentle_a manner_n with_o your_o harrow_n and_o then_o sow_v it_o which_o do_v you_o shall_v harrow_n it_o again_o but_o than_o you_o shall_v harrow_v it_o much_o more_o painful_o and_o not_o leave_v any_o clot_n or_o hard_a earth_n unbroken_a that_o the_o harrow_n can_v pull_v in_o piece_n as_o touch_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o this_o earth_n it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o next_o forego_n chapter_n as_o namely_o the_o best_a rye_n or_o the_o best_a masline_n which_o be_v rye_n and_o wheat_n equal_o mix_v together_o or_o if_o there_o be_v two_o part_n rye_n and_o but_o one_o wheat_n the_o seed_n will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o certain_a and_o sure_a hold_n and_o this_o seed_n you_o may_v sow_v on_o this_o ground_n three_o year_n together_o then_o barley_n than_o oat_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o be_v former_o write_v of_o the_o ground_n forego_v after_o your_o ground_n be_v sow_v and_o harrow_v you_o shall_v then_o clot_n it_o sleight_v it_o and_o smooth_v it_o as_o you_o do_v the_o other_o ground_n before_o and_o then_o last_o with_o your_o back_n harrow_n that_o be_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o harrow_n the_o tooth_n turn_v upward_o from_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o back_n of_o the_o harrow_n next_o unto_o the_o ground_n you_o shall_v run_v over_o all_o the_o ground_n and_o gather_v from_o the_o same_o all_o the_o loose_a grass_n twitch_n or_o other_o weed_n that_o shall_v any_o way_n be_v raise_v up_o and_o the_o same_o so_o gather_v you_o shall_v lay_v at_o the_o land_n end_n in_o heap_n either_o to_o rot_v for_o manure_n or_o else_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o be_v burn_v for_o ash_n and_o sprinkle_v on_o the_o earth_n the_o next_o seed_n time_n last_o touch_v the_o weed_n of_o this_o soil_n you_o shall_v weed_n understand_v the_o weed_n which_o be_v most_o incident_a thereunto_o be_v all_o the_o same_o you_o first_o go_v about_o to_o destroy_v as_o namely_o twitch_n rough_a wild_a grass_n and_o young_a woody_a undergrowth_n beside_o thistle_n hare_n bottle_n and_o gipsy_n flower_n therefore_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o great_a care_n at_o the_o first_o appearance_n or_o spring_v up_o of_o the_o corn_n to_o see_v what_o weed_n arise_v with_o it_o for_o these_o weed_n be_v everful_o as_o hasty_a as_o the_o corn_n
twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o the_o year_n or_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v think_v meet_a in_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n of_o the_o meadow_n ditch_n stop_v the_o same_o and_o make_v the_o water_n to_o rise_v above_o his_o bound_n and_o to_o overflow_v and_o cover_v your_o meadow_n ground_n all_o over_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o flat_a level_a ground_n if_o you_o let_v the_o water_n thus_o cover_v it_o to_o lie_v upon_o the_o same_o the_o space_n of_o 4._o or_o 5._o day_n or_o a_o week_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o &_o than_o you_o may_v water_v it_o the_o seldomer_n but_o if_o it_o lie_v against_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n so_o that_o the_o water_n can_v rest_v upon_o the_o same_o than_o you_o shall_v wash_v it_o all_o over_o leave_v no_o part_n unmoystned_a &_o this_o you_o shall_v do_v the_o ofner_n according_a as_o the_o weather_n shalfal_n out_o &_o your_o water_n grow_v more_o or_o less_o plentiful_a now_o for_o the_o best_a season_n or_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o 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the_o warm_a moyst_a and_o safe_a from_o storm_n and_o tempest_n as_o also_o because_o what_o soil_n or_o other_o goodness_n this_o overflow_n of_o water_n or_o the_o rain_n wash_v from_o other_o ground_n it_o leave_v upon_o this_o and_o so_o daily_o increase_v the_o fertility_n from_o whence_o you_o shall_v gather_v that_o at_o the_o first_o make_v of_o these_o meadow_n ground_n you_o may_v bestow_v less_o cost_n of_o manure_n and_o other_o charge_n upon_o this_o low_a flat_a level_a ground_n then_o on_o the_o high_a and_o so_o by_o that_o rule_n also_o observe_v to_o bestow_v on_o the_o high_a ground_n and_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o high_a ground_n ever_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o manure_n and_o so_o as_o you_o shall_v descend_v low_a &_o low_o to_o lay_v your_o manure_n thin_a and_o thin_a yet_o not_o any_o part_n utter_o unfurnished_a &_o void_a of_o compass_n yet_o as_o before_o i_o say_v you_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o these_o meadow_n ground_n need_v not_o this_o much_o use_n of_o manure_n have_v this_o benefit_n of_o water_n and_o the_o first_o year_n dress_v as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n above_o once_o in_o twenty_o year_n nay_o it_o may_v be_v not_o above_o once_o in_o a_o man_n life_n time_n and_o here_o also_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o water_n which_o come_v from_o clay_n or_o marvel_n ground_n be_v thick_a muddy_a and_o pud_o be_v much_o better_a and_o rich_a then_o that_o which_o come_v from_o sand_n gravel_n or_o pebble_n and_o so_o run_v clear_a and_o smooth_a for_o that_o rather_o do_v wash_v away_o and_o consume_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n than_o any_o way_n add_v strength_n thereunto_o and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o dress_n and_o enrich_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o barren_a meadow_n or_o pasture_n ground_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o enrich_n and_o dress_v of_o barren_a ground_n for_o the_o use_n of_o hemp_n or_o flax_n have_v show_v you_o thus_o how_o to_o better_v and_o enrich_v all_o sort_n of_o barren_a ground_n of_o what_o temper_n soever_o they_o be_v as_o whether_o they_o be_v clay_n or_o sand_n or_o whether_o mix_v or_o unmix_a and_o that_o as_o well_o for_o corn_n as_o for_o grass_n it_o rest_v now_o that_o i_o show_v you_o how_o to_o enrich_v and_o make_v any_o soil_n whatsoever_o fit_n to_o bear_v abundance_n either_o of_o hemp_n or_o flax_n a_o thing_n of_o no_o mean_a or_o small_a use_n in_o this_o our_o kingdom_n as_o witness_v the_o abundance_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o cordage_n daily_o use_v for_o ship_n and_o other_o purpose_n the_o infinite_a store_n both_o of_o course_n and_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n and_o a_o world_n of_o other_o thing_n without_o which_o family_n can_v be_v sustain_v you_o shall_v then_o first_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v two_o flax_n sort_n of_o ground_n which_o out_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n utter_o refuse_v to_o bear_v hemp_n or_o flax_n that_o be_v the_o rich_a stiff_a black_a clay_n of_o tough_a solyd_v and_o fast_o mould_n who_o extreamefertility_n and_o fatness_n give_v such_o a_o surcharge_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o seed_n that_o either_o with_o the_o rankness_n it_o run_v all_o into_o bunne_n and_o no_o rind_n or_o else_o the_o seed_n be_v tender_a and_o the_o mould_n sad_a and_o heavy_a it_o bury_v it_o so_o deep_a therein_o that_o it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n get_v out_o of_o the_o same_o but_o lie_v choke_v and_o consume_v without_o profit_n the_o other_o be_v the_o most_o vild_a and_o extreme_a barren_a ground_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o climate_n wherein_o it_o lie_v be_v so_o exceed_v sterrile_a and_o unfruitful_a that_o it_o will_v neither_o bear_v these_o seed_n nor_o any_o other_o good_a seed_n and_o of_o these_o two_o soil_n only_o i_o purpose_v in_o this_o place_n to_o entreat_v for_o with_o such_o soil_n as_o will_v natural_o and_o commodious_o bear_v these_o seed_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o that_o i_o have_v sufficient_o write_v of_o they_o in_o my_o english_a husbandman_n and_o english_a huswife_n which_o be_v book_n only_o for_o good_a ground_n but_o this_o for_o all_o such_o ground_n as_o be_v utter_o hold_v without_o cure_n to_o begin_v then_o with_o the_o stiff_a black_a clay_n which_o albeit_o be_v very_o rich_a for_o corn_n be_v most_o poor_a for_o these_o &c_n seed_n when_o you_o will_v reduce_v and_o bring_v it_o to_o bear_v hemp_n or_o flax_n which_o near_o unto_o the_o seacoaste_n be_v of_o great_a price_n and_o commodity_n than_o corn_n any_o way_n can_v be_v especial_o adjoin_v unto_o any_o place_n of_o fish_v in_o respect_n of_o net_n and_o other_o engine_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o and_o which_o be_v daily_o wash_v and_o consume_v must_v likewise_o be_v daily_o replenish_v you_o must_v first_o with_o astrong_a plough_n fit_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o land_n plough_v uppe_o so_o much_o ground_n as_o you_o intend_v to_o sow_v hemp_n or_o flax_n upon_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o may_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v seasonable_a and_o the_o ground_n not_o o_o hard_a if_o otherwise_o you_o must_v stay_v till_o a_o shower_n do_v fall_v and_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v moisten_v then_o shall_v you_o hack_v it_o and_o break_v the_o clotte_n in_o small_a piece_n then_o with_o the_o salt_n sea_n sand_n you_o shall_v sand_n it_o very_o plentiful_o but_o if_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v get_v and_o that_o you_o be_v very_o well_o assure_v of_o the_o natural_a richaesse_n of_o the_o earth_n you_o shall_v then_o sand_n it_o with_o the_o best_a red_a sand_n you_o can_v get_v or_o find_v near_o unto_o you_o and_o upon_o every_o acre_n of_o ground_n you_o thus_o sand_n
with_o fresh_a sand_n you_o shall_v sow_v three_o bushel_n of_o bay-salt_n and_o then_o plough_v up_o again_o the_o earth_n sand_n and_o salt_n together_o which_o will_v be_v do_v about_o thelatter_v end_n of_o the_o year_n as_o after_o michaelmas_n and_o so_o let_v the_o ground_n rest_n till_o seed_v time_n at_o which_o time_n you_o shall_v first_o before_o you_o plough_v it_o go_v down_o to_o the_o low_a rock_n on_o which_o the_o sea_n beat_v and_o from_o thence_o with_o drag_n and_o other_o engine_n gather_v those_o broad_a leave_a black_a weed_n which_o be_v call_v orewood_n and_o grow_v in_o great_a tufc_n and_o abundance_n about_o the_o shore_n and_o these_o weed_n you_o shall_v bring_v to_o your_o hemp-land_n and_o cover_v it_o all_o over_o with_o the_o same_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v plough_v it_o again_o bury_v the_o weed_n within_o the_o earth_n and_o herein_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o any_o wise_a you_o must_v lay_v these_o weed_n as_o wet_v upon_o the_o land_n as_o when_o you_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n provide_v still_o that_o you_o add_v no_o other_o wet_a unto_o they_o but_o the_o salt_n water_n for_o so_o they_o be_v of_o all_o soil_n or_o meanure_n whatsoever_o the_o only_a best_o and_o most_o fruitfull_a and_o most_o especial_o for_o these_o seed_n and_o breed_v a_o increase_n beyond_o expectation_n when_o you_o have_v thus_o plough_v over_o the_o ground_n you_o shall_v then_o back_o it_o again_o then_o sow_v it_o with_o either_o hemp_n or_o flax_n seed_n which_o you_o please_v and_o after_o it_o be_v so_o sow_v you_o shall_v then_o harrow_v it_o and_o not_o before_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v careful_a to_o harrow_n it_o into_o as_o fine_a mould_n as_o you_o can_v and_o this_o mould_n be_v likely_a to_o run_v fine_a enough_o as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fertility_n as_o also_o of_o the_o mixture_n yet_o what_o clotte_n you_o can_v break_v with_o your_o harrow_n those_o you_o shall_v break_v with_o your_o clot_a beetle_n and_o such_o like_a tool_n then_o after_o the_o first_o great_a shower_n which_o shall_v fall_v after_o your_o sow_v you_o shall_v run_v over_o your_o land_n thus_o sow_v with_o your_o back_n harrow_n that_o be_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o large_a harrow_n the_o wrong_a side_n turn_v upward_o to_o wit_n the_o tooth_n turn_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o back_n towards_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o need_v be_v you_o shall_v lay_v upon_o the_o harrow_n some_o indifferent_a heavy_a piece_n of_o wood_n which_o may_v keep_v the_o back_n of_o the_o harrow_n close_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o go_v over_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o lay_v it_o as_o smooth_a and_o light_a as_o be_v possible_a without_o leave_v the_o small_a clot_n that_o may_v be_v unbroken_a now_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v sow_v with_o hemp_n you_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v not_o think_v of_o weed_n it_o at_o all_o because_o hemp_n be_v so_o swift_a a_o grower_n and_o such_o a_o poison_n unto_o all_o weed_n that_o it_o over-runneth_a choke_v and_o destroy_v they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v with_o flax_n or_o line_n which_o be_v a_o much_o tender_a seed_n and_o bring_v forth_o more_o tender_a leaf_n and_o branch_n than_o you_o shall_v watch_v what_o weed_n you_o see_v spring_n up_o and_o in_o their_o first_o growth_n pluck_v they_o up_o and_o cast_v they_o away_o till_o you_o behold_v your_o flax_n or_o line_n to_o be_v grow_v above_o the_o weed_n and_o then_o you_o may_v let_v it_o alone_o also_o for_o after_o it_o have_v once_o get_v height_n it_o will_v not_o be_v overgrow_v with_o weed_n now_o touch_v the_o other_o soil_n which_o through_o the_o extreme_a barrenness_n thereof_o refuse_v to_o bring_v forth_o etc._n any_o good_a fruit_n at_o all_o you_o shall_v in_o all_o point_n dress_v it_o as_o you_o dress_v your_o plain_n caly_v describe_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n that_o be_v then_o appoint_v or_o if_o more_o necessary_a occasion_n hold_v you_o if_o you_o begin_v latter_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o and_o then_o at_o michaelmas_n you_o shall_v plough_v it_o over_o the_o second_o time_n and_o manure_n it_o with_o the_o sea_n weed_n and_o so_o let_v it_o lie_v at_o rest_n until_o march_v which_o be_v seedtime_n and_o then_o plough_v it_o again_o and_o manure_n it_o with_o the_o sea_n weed_v again_o and_o after_o the_o plough_v you_o shall_v hack_v it_o and_o if_o in_o the_o hack_n you_o find_v the_o earth_n stiff_a and_o tough_a than_o you_o shall_v harrow_v it_o before_o you_o sow_v it_o then_o fow_v it_o and_o harrow_v it_o again_o break_v the_o earth_n so_o small_a and_o lay_v it_o so_o smooth_a as_o possible_a you_o can_v use_v the_o help_n both_o of_o the_o clot_a beetle_n and_o all_o other_o tool_n which_o may_v be_v available_a for_o the_o break_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v the_o mould_n as_o fine_a as_o any_o ash_n then_o after_o the_o first_o great_a shower_n of_o rain_n perceive_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v well_o moisten_a you_o shall_v instead_o of_o the_o back_n harrow_n which_o upon_o this_o earth_n may_v be_v to_o light_n take_v the_o great_a rouler_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o english_a husbandman_n be_v a_o great_a round_a piece_n of_o timber_n of_o many_o square_n draw_v either_o by_o horse_n or_o ox_n but_o a_o single_a horse_n be_v the_o best_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o much_o tread_v the_o ground_n as_o also_o for_o the_o swift_a go_v away_o or_o draw_v of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o swift_a it_o be_v draw_v the_o better_a it_o break_v the_o ground_n and_o the_o light_a it_o leave_v the_o mould_n and_o with_o this_o rouler_n you_o shall_v run_v over_o and_o smooth_v your_o ground_n very_o well_o leave_v no_o clot_n unbroken_a and_o so_o let_v it_o rest_v as_o for_o the_o weed_n of_o this_o ground_n you_o shall_v not_o respect_v weed_n it_o at_o all_o for_o natural_o it_o will_v put_v up_o no_o weed_n the_o very_a ground_n of_o itself_o be_v a_o very_a great_a enemy_n thereunto_o nor_o shall_v you_o need_v to_o dress_v this_o ground_n in_o the_o form_n beforesaid_a above_o once_o in_o eight_o or_o ten_o year_n only_o every_o seedtime_n when_o you_o plough_v it_o as_o you_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o plough_v it_o at_o any_o time_n but_o seedtime_n only_o you_o shall_v before_o the_o plow_a cover_n or_o manure_n the_o land_n with_o the_o sea_n weed_v before_o speak_v of_o which_o will_v give_v strength_n enough_o to_o the_o ground_n without_o any_o other_o assistance_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o enrich_n plow_a and_o dress_v of_o all_o manuer_n of_o barren_a earth_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o quality_n soever_o whereon_o you_o will_v sow_v hemp_n or_o flax_n chap._n xii_o the_o manner_n of_o stack_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n or_o pulse_n with_o great_a safety_n and_o least_o loss_n in_o these_o barren_a and_o hard_a country_n of_o which_o i_o have_v former_o write_v all_o sort_n of_o building_n be_v exceed_o costly_a and_o scarce_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o clime_n which_o be_v common_o most_o extreme_a cold_a mountainous_a and_o much_o subiâ—…ct_n to_o storm_n and_o tempest_n as_o also_o through_o the_o great_a want_n of_o wood_n and_o timber_n which_o in_o those_o hard_a soil_n do_v hardly_o or_o never_o prosper_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o place_n building_n must_v be_v both_o small_a and_o dear_a so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a for_o the_o hnsbandman_n to_o have_v houseroom_n for_o all_o his_o corn_n but_o that_o of_o necessity_n he_o must_v be_v enforce_v to_o stacke_n much_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o corn_n without_o the_o dorc_n which_o albeit_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o usual_a in_o this_o kingdom_n yet_o be_v it_o in_o many_o place_n so_o insufficient_o do_v that_o the_o loss_n which_o redound_v thereby_o partly_o by_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o common_o do_v rot_v and_o spoil_v at_o least_o a_o yard_n thickness_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stacke_n next_o the_o ground_n and_o partly_o through_o mouse_n rat_n and_o other_o vermin_n which_o breed_v in_o the_o stacke_n do_v eat_v and_o devour_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o as_o also_o through_o many_o such_o like_a negligent_a cause_n be_v great_a than_o a_o good_a husband_n may_v with_o his_o credit_n be_v guilty_a of_o or_o a_o profitable_a husband_n will_v by_o any_o mean_n suffer_v to_o be_v losâ—…_n so_o negligent_o to_o show_v then_o the_o manneâ—…_n how_o to_o stacke_n or_o moow_v your_o corn_n without_o the_o door_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o neither_o the_o ground_n shall_v rot_v it_o nor_o these_o vermin_v destroy_v it_o nor_o any_o other_o loss_n come_v to_o
breed_v pismire_n next_o unto_o these_o your_o door_n or_o great_a black_a clock_n es_fw-la be_v vehement_a destroyer_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n both_o white_a corn_n and_o pulse_n whilst_o it_o lie_v dry_a in_o the_o earth_n and_o before_o it_o sprout_v for_o after_o it_o begin_v to_o rot_v they_o do_v no_o more_o touch_v it_o and_o these_o door_n destroy_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o pysmyre_n doc_fw-fr by_o creep_v in_o at_o the_o small_a cravy_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o find_v the_o grain_n do_v as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v dry_a feed_n thereon_o and_o though_o they_o be_v no_o hoarder_n or_o gatherer_n together_o of_o the_o grain_n keep_v it_o in_o heap_n in_o dry_a place_n as_o the_o pismyre_n and_o other_o vermin_n doc_fw-fr yet_o they_o be_v great_a feeder_n thereon_o and_o that_o continual_o beside_o they_o will_v ever_o choose_v out_o the_o full_a and_o best_a corn_n and_o leave_v the_o lean_a whereby_o they_o do_v the_o husbandman_n a_o double_a inâ—…ury_n as_o first_o to_o devour_v and_o then_o to_o devour_v but_o the_o best_a only_a the_o care_n or_o prevention_n for_o these_o door_n or_o black_a care_n clock_n be_v in_o seedtime_n to_o make_v great_a smoke_n in_o your_o corne-field_n which_o will_v present_o chase_v they_o from_o thence_o for_o they_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n that_o may_v be_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o smoke_n but_o if_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a then_o immediate_o before_o you_o sow_v your_o corn_n you_o shall_v very_o light_o sow_v your_o land_n with_o sharp_a lime_n and_o whensoever_o the_o door_n shall_v find_v the_o smell_n or_o taste_v thereof_o present_o he_o will_v depart_v or_o if_o he_o eat_v of_o the_o grain_n that_o touch_v the_o lime_n it_o be_v as_o present_a poison_n unto_o he_o and_o he_o there_o die_v after_o these_o your_o field_n rat_n and_o mouse_n be_v very_o vehement_a myce._n destroyer_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o grain_n or_o seed_n before_o they_o sprout_v especial_o all_o sort_n of_o wheat_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o pulse_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n those_o kind_n of_o grain_n in_o many_o soil_n be_v sow_v under_o furrow_n and_o not_o harrow_v so_o that_o the_o furrow_n at_o first_o lie_v a_o little_a hollow_a these_o vermin_n get_v in_o between_o the_o earth_n and_o they_o will_v not_o only_o devour_v and_o eat_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o grain_n but_o also_o gather_v together_o great_a heap_n thereof_o into_o their_o nest_n as_o be_v often_o see_v when_o at_o any_o time_n their_o nest_n be_v find_v some_o have_a more_o some_o less_o according_a to_o their_o labour_n and_o albeit_o in_o other_o soil_n where_o the_o grain_n be_v sow_v above_o furrow_n and_o so_o harrow_v in_o and_o lay_v much_o more_o close_a and_o safe_a they_o can_v do_v so_o much_o hurt_v as_o in_o the_o former_a yet_o even_o in_o these_o they_o will_v with_o their_o foot_n dig_v out_o the_o corn_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o though_o in_o less_o measure_n yet_o do_v hurt_v that_o be_v unsufferable_a so_o that_o to_o conclude_v neither_o rye_n barley_n oates_n nor_o any_o other_o small_a and_o more_o tender_a seed_n be_v free_a from_o their_o annoyance_n and_o destruction_n now_o the_o cure_n and_o prevention_n for_o these_o field_n rat_n and_o mouse_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o diverse_a author_n and_o diverse_a of_o our_o best_a experience_v husbandman_n for_o some_o use_n in_o the_o dog_n day_n or_o canicular_a day_n when_o the_o field_n be_v common_o bare_a to_o search_v out_o the_o hole_n and_o nest_n of_o these_o rat_n and_o mouse_n which_o be_v easy_o know_v be_v little_a round_a hole_n in_o the_o earth_n make_v so_o round_o and_o artificial_o as_o if_o they_o be_v make_v with_o a_o auger_n no_o big_a than_o the_o body_n of_o the_o creature_n that_o be_v to_o lie_v in_o it_o and_o into_o these_o hole_n they_o use_v to_o put_v a_o few_o hemlock_n seed_n of_o which_o when_o the_o beast_n taste_v it_o be_v present_a death_n unto_o they_o other_o use_v to_o sprinkle_v upon_o the_o land_n hellebere_fw-la or_o sneeze_n powder_n mix_v with_o barley_n meal_n of_o which_o the_o mouse_n and_o rat_n will_v greedy_o feed_v and_o it_o be_v deadly_a bane_n and_o present_a death_n unto_o they_o last_o and_o which_o be_v the_o best_a medicine_n if_o you_o take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o ordinary_a green_a glass_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o as_o much_o copporas_n or_o vitrial_a beat_v also_o to_o pound_n and_o mix_v they_o with_o course_n honey_n till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o paste_n and_o then_o lie_v it_o in_o the_o hole_n and_o most_o fuspicious_a place_n and_o it_o will_v neither_o leave_v rat_n nor_o mouse_n about_o all_o your_o field_n but_o fodaine_o destroy_v they_o the_o next_o great_a destroyer_n of_o corn_n and_o graine_n be_v worm_n worm_n and_o they_o destroy_v it_o in_o the_o sprout_a then_o when_o the_o ground_n have_v rot_v it_o and_o the_o white_a or_o milky_a substance_n break_v open_o the_o upper_a husk_n shoot_v forth_o in_o little_a white_a thread_n at_o both_o end_n upon_o which_o while_o it_o be_v so_o moist_a and_o tender_a the_o worm_n feed_v extreme_o &_o so_o devour_v up_o the_o substance_n or_o sperm_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o corn_n can_v grow_v or_o get_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o these_o worm_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o main_a citizâ—…ns_n within_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o innumerable_a that_o the_o loss_n which_o be_v breed_v by_o they_o be_v infinite_a now_o the_o cure_n or_o prevention_n for_o these_o worm_n be_v diverse_o cure_n take_v for_o some_o husbandman_n use_v but_o only_o to_o strike_v into_o the_o plough_n rest_n and_o under_o the_o low_a edge_n of_o the_o shelbord_n certain_a crooked_a spike_n of_o iron_n or_o great_a nail_n half_o drive_v in_o and_o turn_v back_o again_o with_o which_o as_o the_o plough_n run_v tear_v in_o the_o ground_n &_o turn_v up_o the_o furrow_n those_o pices_fw-la of_o iron_n kill_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n all_o such_o worm_n as_o be_v either_o within_o or_o under_o the_o furrow_n that_o the_o plough_n castsup_fw-ge and_o this_o be_v sure_a a_o very_a good_a husbandly_a practice_n but_o not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o destroy_n of_o such_o a_o secret_a hurtful_a vermin_n which_o be_v so_o innumerable_a and_o lie_v so_o much_o conceal_v therefore_o more_o curious_a husband_n use_v beside_o this_o help_n of_o the_o plough_n to_o take_v ox_n dung_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o straw_n &_o then_o to_o burn_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n make_v a_o great_a smoke_n over_o all_o the_o land_n immediate_o before_o you_o plough_v it_o for_o seed_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o this_o will_v kill_v all_o the_o worm_n which_o lie_v so_o high_a in_o the_o earth_n as_o to_o hurt_v the_o corn_n other_o use_v before_o they_o make_v either_o the_o mixture_n or_o the_o smoke_n to_o wet_v the_o straw_n in_o strong_a lie_n and_o then_o add_v it_o to_o the_o dung_n the_o smoke_n will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o strong_a and_o the_o worm_n kill_v the_o soon_o or_o if_o you_o sprinkle_v strong_a lie_v up_o on_o your_o seed_n before_o you_o sow_v it_o there_o be_v not_o any_o worm_n that_o will_v touch_v the_o grain_n after_o also_o if_o you_o take_v hemp_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o water_n &_o with_o that_o water_n sprinkle_v your_o seed_n before_o you_o sow_v it_o not_o any_o worm_n will_v come_v near_o to_o touch_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o rule_n of_o wet_v wet_a your_o seed_n corn_n that_o by_o no_o mean_n you_o must_v wet_v your_o seed_n rye_n for_o it_o be_v a_o grain_n so_o warm_a and_o tender_a that_o it_o will_v neither_o endure_v cold_a wet_a nor_o stiff_a ground_n insomuch_o that_o the_o ploughman_n have_v a_o proverb_n that_o rye_n will_v drown_v in_o the_o hopper_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o must_v neither_o be_v sow_v on_o wet_a ground_n nor_o in_o a_o wet_a day_n since_o present_a shower_n be_v apt_a to_o destroy_v it_o last_o it_o be_v think_v that_o oft_o plough_v of_o your_o ground_n in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o mooneis_n a_o very_a good_a mean_n to_o destroy_v worm_n touch_v that_o practice_n which_o many_o use_n to_o gather_v the_o worm_n from_o their_o land_n at_o sun-rise_n &_o sunset_a in_o bright_a dewy_a morning_n when_o the_o worm_n couple_n above_o the_o earth_n i_o hold_v it_o more_o fit_a for_o small_a garden_n then_o large_a corne-field_n the_o next_o great_a destroyer_n of_o corn_n be_v snail_n and_o snail_n they_o destroy_v it_o after_o it_o be_v sprout_v seed_v upon_o therender_n white_a thread_n and_o rion_n which_o start_v from_o the_o seed_n &_o woldrise_v above_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o stem_n or_o stalk_v on_o which_o the_o ear_n shall_v
all_o mix_a earth_n and_o latter_a soil_n all_o loose_a hot_a sand_n let_v herb_n you_o will_v preserve_v now_o run_v to_o seed_n cut_v of_o the_o stalk_n of_o outlandish_a flower_n and_o cover_v the_o root_n with_o new_a earth_n so_o well_o mix_v with_o manure_n as_o may_v be_v sell_v all_o such_o lamb_n as_o you_o feed_v for_o the_o butcher_n and_o still_o lead_v forth_o sand_n marvel_n lime_n and_o other_o manure_n fence_v up_o your_o copse_n gaze_v your_o elder_a underwoods_n and_o bring_v home_o all_o your_o field-timber_n and_o last_o for_o your_o health_n abstain_v from_o all_o physic_n bleed_v not_o but_o upon_o violent_a occasion_n and_o neither_o meddle_v with_o wine_n women_z nor_o other_o wantonness_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n apply_v your_o corn_n august_n harvest_n shear_v down_o your_o wheat_n and_o rye_n mow_v your_o barley_n and_o oat_n and_o make_v the_o second_o return_n of_o your_o fat_a sheep_n and_o cattle_n gather_v all_o your_o summer_n great_a fruit_n as_o plume_n apple_n and_o pear_n make_v your_o summer_n or_o sweet_a perry_n and_o cider_n fetch_v slip_n and_o scyen_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o gillyflowre_n and_o other_o flower_n and_o transplant_v they_o that_o be_v set_v the_o spring_n before_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o month_n begin_v to_o winterrigge_n all_o fruitful_a soil_n whatsoever_o geld_v your_o lamb_n carry_v manure_n from_o your_o dove-coat_n and_o put_v your_o swineto_o the_o early_a or_o first_o mast_n and_o last_o for_o your_o health_n shun_v feast_n and_o banquet_n let_v physic_n alone_o hate_v wine_n and_o only_o take_v delight_n in_o drink_n that_o be_v cool_a and_o temperate_a in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n reap_v your_o pease_n september_n beanes_n and_o all_o other_o pulse_n make_v a_o final_a end_n of_o your_o harvest_n now_o bestow_v upon_o your_o wheat_n land_n your_o principal_a manure_n and_o now_o sow_v your_o wheat_n and_o rye_n both_o in_o rich_a and_o in_o barren_a climate_n now_o put_v your_o swine_n to_o mast_n of_o all_o hand_n gather_v your_o winter_n fruit_n and_o make_v sale_n of_o your_o wool_n and_o other_o summer_n commodity_n now_o put_v off_o those_o stock_n of_o bee_n you_o mean_v to_o sell_v or_o take_v for_o your_o own_o use_n close_o thatch_v and_o dawbde_v warm_a all_o the_o suruive_a hive_n and_o look_v that_o no_o drone_n mouse_n nor_o other_o vermin_n be_v in_o or_o about_o they_o now_o thatch_v your_o stack_n and_o reek_v thrash_v your_o seed_n rye_n and_o wheat_n and_o make_v a_o end_n with_o your_o cart_n of_o all_o foreign_a journey_n last_o for_o your_o health_n in_o this_o month_n use_v physic_n but_o moderate_o forbear_v fruit_n that_o be_v two_o pleasant_a or_o rot_a and_o as_o death_n shun_v riot_n and_o surfeit_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n finish_v up_o your_o wheat-seed_n october_n scour_v ditch_n and_o pond_n plash_n and_o lay_v hedge_n and_o quickset_n transplant_v remove_v or_o set_v all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n tree_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o quality_n soever_o make_v your_o winter_n cider_n and_o perry_n spare_v your_o private_a pasture_n and_o eat_v up_o the_o corne-field_n and_o commons_o and_o now_o make_v a_o end_n of_o winter-ridging_a draw_v furrow_n to_o drain_v and_o keep_v dry_v your_o new_a swoon_n corn_n follow_v hard_o the_o make_n of_o your_o malt_n rear_v all_o such_o calf_n as_o shall_v fall_v and_o wean_v those_o foal_v from_o your_o draught_n mare_n which_o the_o spring_n before_o be_v foal_v now_o sell_v all_o such_o sheep_n as_o you_o will_v not_o winter_n give_v over_o fold_v and_o separate_v lamb_n from_o the_o ewe_n which_o you_o purpose_v to_o keep_v for_o your_o own_o stock_n last_o for_o your_o health_n refuse_v not_o any_o needful_a physic_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o learned_a physician_n use_v all_o moderate_a sport_n for_o any_o thing_n now_o be_v good_a which_o reviu_v the_o spirit_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n you_o may_v sow_v either_o november_n wheat_n or_o rye_n in_o exceed_v hot_a soil_n you_o may_v then_o remove_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n tree_n and_o plant_v great_a tree_n either_o for_o shelter_n or_o shadow_n now_o cut_v down_o all_o sort_n of_o timber_n for_o plough_n cart_n axeltree_n nave_n harrow_n and_o other_o husbandly_a office_n make_v now_o the_o last_o return_n of_o your_o grass_n feed_v cattle_n bring_v your_o swine_n from_o the_o mast_n and_o feed_v they_o for_o slaughter_n rear_v what_o calf_n soever_o fall_v and_o break_v up_o all_o such_o hemp_n and_o flax_n as_o you_o intend_v to_o spin_v in_o the_o winter_n season_n last_o for_o your_o health_n eatc_n wholesome_a and_o strong_a meat_n well_o spice_a and_o dress_v free_a from_o rawness_n drink_v swect_a wine_n and_o for_o difiestion_n ever_o before_o cheese_n prefer_v good_a and_o moderate_a exercise_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n put_v your_o sheep_n and_o december_n swine_n to_o the_o pease_n reek_v and_o fat_v they_o for_o the_o slaughter_n and_o market_n now_o kill_v your_o small_a pork_n and_o large_a bacon_n lop_v hedge_n and_o tree_n see_v out_o your_o timber_n for_o building_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o season_n and_o if_o your_o land_n be_v exceed_o stiff_a and_o rise_v up_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a furrow_n then_o in_o this_o month_n begin_v to_o plough_v up_o that_o ground_n whereon_o you_o mean_v to_o sow_v clean_a bean_n only_o now_o cover_v you_o dainty_a fruit_n tree_n all_o over_o with_o canvas_n and_o hide_v all_o your_o best_a flower_n from_o frost_n and_o storm_n with_o rot_a old_a horse_n litter_n now_o drain_v all_o your_o cornfield_n and_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v so_o water_n and_o keep_v moist_a your_o meadow_n now_o become_v the_o fowler_n with_o piece_n net_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o engine_n for_o in_o this_o month_n no_o foul_a be_v out_o of_o season_n now_o fish_n for_o the_o carpe_n the_o breame_n pike_n tench_n barbel_n peale_n and_o salmon_n and_o last_o for_o your_o health_n eat_v meat_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o nourish_a drink_v good_a wine_n that_o be_v neat_a sprighty_a and_o lusty_a keep_v thy_o body_n well_o clad_v and_o thy_o house_n warm_a forsake_v what_o socuer_v be_v phlegmatic_a and_o banish_v all_o care_n from_o thy_o heart_n for_o nothing_o be_v now_o more_o unwholesome_a than_o a_o trouble_a spirit_n many_o other_o observation_n belong_v unto_o the_o office_n of_o our_o skilful_a ploughman_n or_o farmar_n but_o since_o they_o may_v be_v imagine_v too_o curious_a too_o needless_a or_o too_o tedious_a i_o will_v stay_v my_o pen_n with_o these_o already_o rehearse_v and_o think_v to_o have_v write_v sufficient_o touch_v the_o application_n of_o ground_n and_o office_n of_o the_o ploughman_n finis_fw-la the_o author_n preamble_n the_o profit_n of_o this_o worke._n a_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o truth_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o worke._n nature_n of_o barren_a ground_n knowledge_n of_o barren_a ground_n the_o first_o enrich_n of_o barren_a ground_n the_o manner_n of_o plough_v hack_v of_o ground_n sand_v of_o ground_n lyme_v of_o ground_n meanure_v of_o ground_n time_n for_o all_o labour_n second_o plough_v second_o hacking_n first_o harrow_n of_o fow_v the_o seed_n the_o second_o harrow_n fault_n in_o the_o earth_n ofclot_v ground_n an_o other_o manner_n of_o clott_v several_a seed_n several_a year_n objection_n answer_n order_v earth_n where_o sand_n want_v sow_v of_o salt_n the_o excellent_a lencie_n of_o salt_n of_o â—…ping_a seed_n in_o brine_n destroy_v of_o weed_n â—…urning_v of_o baute_n break_v of_o the_o burn_a earth_n cause_n of_o of_o unfruitfulnesse_n a_o excellent_a manure_n of_o plough_v of_o diverse_a meanure_n miâ—…ture_n of_o mâ—…nures_n of_o weed_n time_n for_o weed_n gather_v of_o stone_n what_o whinne_n be_v pare_n of_o ground_n make_v of_o bait_n break_v of_o bait_n plough_v harrow_n weed_n profit_n destroy_v of_o heath_n another_o burn_a of_n bait_v of_o weed_n plough_v objection_n answer_n ofmarling_n what_o marl_n be_v of_o chalk_n and_o theuse_v the_o profit_n of_o destroy_v braken._n of_o marle_n sand_v and_o lyme_v plough_v and_o sow_v labour_n after_o sow_v weed_n destroy_v of_o twitch_n and_o briar_n meanure_n harrow_n and_o other_o labour_n weed_n ground_n for_o fishpond_n draining_n of_o wet_a ground_n harrow_n weed_n two_o way_n to_o enrich_v earth_n of_o water_v ground_n help_v in_o the_o water_v when_o and_o how_o to_o water_v the_o best_a season_n for_o water_v ground_n ill_a for_o hemp_n or_o flax_n blaoke_v clay_n for_o hemp_n &c_n &c_n 〈◊〉_d make_v of_o ill_a earth_n bear_v hemp_n etc._n etc._n weed_n stack_v of_o graine_n crow_n and_o bird_n the_o cure_n pigeon_n the_o cure_n to_o save_v corn_n reaâ—…_n to_o reap_v of_o pismire_n the_o cure_n of_o do_v es_fw-la the_o care_n of_o field_n rat_n and_o myce._n of_o worm_n the_o cure_n of_o rye_n not_o to_o be_v wet_a of_o snail_n the_o cure_n of_o grashop_n per_n the_o cure_n of_o moale_n the_o cure_n offence_n from_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n of_o smutinesse_n and_o mildew_n the_o cure_n of_o hail_n the_o cuee_n â—…ning_n the_o cure_n ofthunder_n the_o cure_n of_o frost_n the_o cure_n mist_n and_o fog_n the_o câ—…re_n oâ—…sting_v the_o cure_n corn_n reap_v wet_a the_o cure_n of_o wâ—…ht_n corne._n to_o know_v wash_v corn_n objection_n the_o needful_a use_n ofpreserue_v corn_n keep_v of_o corn_n twofold_a keep_v corn_n in_o the_o ear_n or_o in_o chaff_n keep_v of_o corn_n out_o of_o the_o ear_n or_o dress_v of_o garner_n of_o hutches_n the_o use_n of_o garner_n and_o hutche_n for_o malt_n to_o preserve_v wheat_n to_o preserve_v rye_n to_o preserve_v bean_n preserve_v of_o pease_n or_o â—…tches_n preserve_v of_o lentil_o or_o lupin_n preserve_v of_o oat_n preserve_v of_o oatmell_n preserve_v of_o any_o meal_n preserve_v of_o all_o small_a seed_n theuse_v of_o grain_n pulse_n at_o sea_n of_o rice_n and_o the_o usâ—…_n wheat_n and_o the_o use_n of_o oatmeal_n and_o the_o use_n of_o barley_n and_o the_o use_n buck_n or_o the_o use_n of_o pulse_n and_o first_o of_o beanes_n the_o use_n the_o french_a bean_n the_o kydney_n beane_n common_a field_n bean_n theuse_v of_o pease_n and_o the_o use_n several_a sort_n of_o garden_n pease_n totransport_v graine_n transport_v grain_n for_o trade_n transport_v grain_n for_o victual_n plough_v and_o sow_v mow_v reap_v bind_v of_o barley_n and_o oates_n gather_v in_o of_o grain_n ditch_v hedging_n plash_v delve_v thrash_v the_o particular_a expense_n of_o a_o day_n particular_a labour_n of_o cattle_n the_o carter_n office_n of_o cattle_n for_o draught_n january_n february_n march_n april_n may._n june_n july_n august_n september_n october_n november_n december_n