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yet_o weather_n be_v of_o a_o small_a size_n there_o have_v be_v transport_v by_o merchant_n stranger_n some_o year_n a_o 100000._o hide_n now_o it_o be_v decrease_v to_o a_o 30000._o or_o thereabouts_o beside_o great_a store_n of_o goat_n skin_n whereof_o great_a number_n be_v ship_v out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o large_a kind_n of_o losh_n or_o buffe_n breed_v about_o rostove_n wichida_n novogrod_n morum_fw-la and_o perm_n the_o lesser_a sort_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cazan_n a_o other_o very_o great_a and_o principal_a commodity_n be_v their_o trane_n oil_n oil_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o seal_n fish_n fish_n where_o it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o hunt_v the_o seal_n which_o they_o make_v this_o oil_n of_o which_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n before_o the_o frost_n begin_v they_o go_v down_o with_o their_o boat_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o s._n nicholas_n to_o a_o cape_n call_v cusconesse_n or_o 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the_o skin_n and_o the_o lard_n or_o fat_v withal_o that_o cleave_v to_o the_o skin_n this_o they_o take_v with_o they_o leave_v the_o body_n behind_o and_o so_o go_v to_o shore_n where_o they_o dig_v pit_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a or_o there_o about_o and_o so_o take_v the_o fat_a or_o lord_n off_o from_o the_o skin_n they_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o pit_n and_o cast_v in_o among_o it_o hot_a burn_a stone_n to_o melt_v it_o withal_o the_o uppermost_a and_o pure_a be_v sell_v &_o use_v to_o oil_n wool_n for_o cloth_n the_o grosser_n that_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n they_o sell_v to_o make_v soap_n likewise_o of_o ickary_n or_o cavery_n a_o great_a quantity_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o volgha_n out_o of_o the_o fish_n call_v bellougina_n 9_o the_o sturgeon_n the_o severiga_n &_o the_o sterledey_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ship_v by_o french_a and_o netherlandish_a merchant_n for_o italy_n and_o spain_n some_o by_o english_a 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they_o call_v ribazuba_n which_o be_v use_v both_o among_o themselves_o &_o the_o persian_n &_o bougharians_n that_o fetch_v it_o from_o thence_o for_o bead_n knife_n &_o sword_n haft_n of_o nobleman_n &_o gentleman_n &_o for_o diverse_a other_o use_n some_o use_v the_o powder_n of_o it_o against_o poison_n as_o the_o unicorn_n horn_n the_o fish_n that_o wear_v it_o be_v call_v a_o morse_n &_o be_v catch_v about_o pechora_n these_o fish_n tooth_n some_o of_o they_o be_v almost_o two_o foot_n of_o length_n and_o weigh_v eleven_o or_o twelve_o pound_n apiece_o in_o the_o province_n of_o corelia_n slude_v and_o about_o the_o river_n duyna_n towards_o the_o north_n sea_n there_o grow_v a_o soft_a rock_n which_o they_o call_v slude_v this_o they_o cut_v into_o piece_n and_o so_o tear_v it_o into_o thin_a flake_n which_o natural_o it_o be_v apt_a for_o and_o so_o use_v it_o for_o glasse-lanthorns_a and_o such_o like_a it_o give_v both_o inward_o and_o outward_o a_o clear_a light_n than_o 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assist_v he_o or_o rather_o to_o direct_v he_o for_o in_o the_o execute_n of_o their_o commission_n the_o dyack_n do_v all_o the_o part_n of_o their_o commission_n be_v these_o in_o effect_n shire_n first_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o all_o civil_a matter_n within_o their_o precinct_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v under_o they_o certain_a officer_n as_o gubnoy_v starets_n or_o coroner_n who_o beside_o the_o trial_n of_o self_n murder_n be_v to_o attach_v felon_n and_o the_o souldiae_n or_o under_o justice_n who_o themselves_o also_o may_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o all_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n among_o the_o country_n people_n of_o their_o own_o ward_n or_o bailiwick_n but_o so_o that_o in_o case_n either_o party_n dissent_n they_o may_v appeal_v and_o go_v far_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o dyack_n that_o reside_v within_o the_o head_n town_n from_o who_o also_o they_o may_v remove_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o high_a court_n at_o mosko_n of_o the_o emperor_n counsel_n where_o lie_v all_o appeal_n they_o have_v under_o they_o also_o sotskoy_n starets_n that_o be_v alderman_n or_o balive_n of_o the_o hundred_o second_o in_o all_o criminal_a matter_n as_o theft_n murder_n treason_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v authority_n to_o apprehend_v to_o examine_v and_o to_o emprison_v the_o malefactor_n and_o so_o have_v receive_v perfect_a evidence_n &_o information_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o be_v to_o send_v it_o ready_o draw_v and_o orderly_o digest_v up_o to_o the_o mosko_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o chetfird_n whereunto_o that_o province_n be_v annex_v by_o who_o it_o be_v refer_v and_o propound_v to_o the_o emperor_n counsel_n but_o to_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n criminal_a or_o to_o do_v execution_n upon_o the_o party_n offend_v be_v more_o than_o their_o commission_n will_v allow_v they_o to_o do_v three_o if_o there_o be_v any_o public_a service_n to_o be_v do_v within_o that_o province_n as_o the_o publish_n of_o any_o law_n or_o common_a order_n by_o way_n of_o proclamation_n collect_v of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n for_o the_o emperor_n moister_v of_o soldier_n and_o send_v they_o forth_o at_o the_o day_n and_o to_o the_o place_n assign_v by_o the_o emperor_n or_o his_o counsel_n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a perteyne_a to_o their_o charge_n these_o duke_n &_o dyack_n be_v appoint_v to_o their_o place_n by_o the_o emperor_n himself_o &_o be_v change_v ordinary_o at_o every_o year_n end_n except_o upon_o some_o special_a like_n or_o suit_n the_o time_n be_v prorogue_v for_o a_o year_n or_o two_o more_o they_o be_v man_n of_o themselves_o of_o no_o credit_n nor_o favour_n with_o the_o people_n where_o they_o govern_v be_v neither_o bear_v nor_o bring_v up_o among_o they_o not_o yet_o have_v inheritance_n of_o their_o own_o there_o or_o else_o where_o only_o of_o the_o emperor_n they_o have_v for_o that_o service_n a_o 100_o mark_n a_o year_n he_o that_o have_v most_o some_o fifty_o some_o but_o thirty_o which_o make_v they_o more_o suspect_v &_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n because_o be_v so_o bare_a and_o come_v fresh_a and_o hungry_a upon_o they_o light_o every_o year_n they_o rack_v &_o spoil_v they_o without_o all_o regard_n of_o justice_n or_o conscience_n which_o be_v easy_o tolerate_v by_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o chetfird_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v rob_v they_o again_o &_o have_v a_o better_a booty_n when_o they_o call_v they_o to_o account_v which_o common_o they_o do_v at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o service_n make_v a_o advantage_n of_o their_o injustice_n &_o oppression_n over_o the_o poor_a people_n there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o but_o they_o come_v to_o the_o pudkey_n or_o whip_n when_o their_o time_n be_v end_v which_o themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v make_v account_n of_o and_o therefore_o they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o all_o the_o spoil_n they_o can_v for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o government_n that_o they_o may_v have_v for_o both_o turn_n aswell_o for_o the_o emperor_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o chetfird_n as_o to_o reserve_v some_o good_a part_n for_o themselves_o they_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v abroad_o be_v man_n of_o this_o quality_n save_v that_o in_o the_o four_o border_n town_n that_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n be_v set_v man_n of_o more_o special_a valour_n and_o trust_v two_o in_o every_o town_n whereof_o one_o be_v ever_o of_o the_o emperor_n privy_a counsel_n these_o four_o border_n town_n be_v smolensko_n vobsko_fw-mi novogrod_n &_o cazan_n whereof_o three_o lie_n towards_o the_o polonian_a &_o sweden_n one_o border_v far_o of_o upon_o the_o chrim_a tartar_n these_o have_v large_a commission_n than_o the_o other_o duke_n of_o the_o province_n that_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o may_v do_v execution_n in_o criminal_a matter_n which_o be_v think_v behooveful_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o incident_a occasion_n that_o may_v happen_v upon_o the_o border_n that_o be_v far_o of_o &_o may_v not_o stay_v for_o direction_n about_o every_o occurrent_a and_o particular_a matter_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o counsel_n they_o be_v change_v every_o year_n except_o as_o before_o and_o have_v for_o their_o stipend_n 700._o rubbel_n a_o year_n he_o that_o have_v most_o some_o have_v but_o 400_o many_o of_o these_o place_n that_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n &_o almost_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v manage_v at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o godonoes_n and_o their_o client_n the_o city_n of_o mosko_n that_o be_v the_o emperor_n seat_n be_v govern_v altogether_o by_o the_o emperor_n counsel_n all_o matter_n there_o both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a be_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o several_a court_n hold_v by_o some_o of_o the_o say_a counsel_n that_o reside_v there_o all_o the_o year_n long_o only_o for_o their_o ordinary_a matter_n as_o building_n mosko_n reparation_n keep_v of_o their_o street_n decent_a and_o clean_a collection_n levy_v of_o tax_n imposition_n and_o such_o like_a be_v appoint_v two_o gentleman_n &_o two_o dyack_n or_o secretary_n who_o hold_v a_o court_n together_o for_o the_o order_n of_o such_o matter_n this_o be_v call_v the_o zempskey_n house_n if_o any_o town_n man_n suspect_v his_o servant_n of_o theft_n or_o like_a matter_n hither_o he_o may_v bring_v he_o to_o have_v he_o examine_v upon_o the_o pudkey_n or_o other_o torture_n beside_o these_o two_o gentleman_n and_z secretaries_z that_o order_n the_o whole_a city_n there_o be_v starust_n or_o alderman_n for_o every_o several_a company_n the_o alderman_n have_v his_o sotskey_n or_o constable_n and_o the_o constable_n have_v certain_a decetskeis_n or_o decurion_n under_o he_o which_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o ten_o household_n a_o piece_n whereby_o every_o disorder_n be_v soon_o spy_v and_o the_o common_a service_n have_v the_o quick_a dispatch_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o citizen_n poor_a and_o rich_a be_v reduce_v into_o company_n the_o chief_a officer_n as_o the_o dyack_n and_o gentleman_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n himself_o the_o starust_n by_o the_o gentleman_n and_o dyack_n the_o sotskoy_n by_o the_o starust_n or_o alderman_n and_o the_o decetskoy_n by_o the_o constable_n this_o manner_n of_o government_n of_o their_o province_n and_o town_n if_o it_o be_v aswell_o set_v for_o the_o give_v of_o justice_n indifferent_o to_o all_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v to_o prevent_v innovation_n by_o keep_v of_o the_o nobility_n within_o order_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o subjection_n it_o may_v seem_v in_o that_o kind_n to_o be_v no_o bad_a nor_o unpollitique_fw-la way_n for_o the_o contain_v of_o so_o large_a a_o commonwealth_n of_o that_o breadth_n and_o length_n as_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o russia_n but_o the_o oppression_n and_o slavery_n be_v so_o open_a and_o so_o great_a that_o a_o man_n will_v marvel_v how_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n shall_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bring_v under_o it_o while_o they_o have_v any_o mean_n to_o avoid_v and_o repulse_v it_o or_o be_v so_o strengthen_v as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a how_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o can_v be_v content_a to_o practice_v the_o same_o with_o so_o open_a injustice_n and_o oppression_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v themselves_o of_o a_o christian_a profession_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v how_o hard_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o ruff_n government_n russia_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v first_o because_o they_o have_v none_o of_o the_o nobility_n able_a to_o make_v head_n as_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o four_o chetfird_n or_o tetrarchy_n they_o be_v man_n of_o no_o nobility_n but_o dyack_v advance_v by_o the_o emperor_n depend_v on_o his_o favour_n and_o attend_v only_o about_o his_o own_o person_n and_o for_o the_o duke_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v under_o they_o they_o be_v but_o man_n of_o a_o
titular_a dignity_n as_o be_v say_v before_o of_o no_o power_n authority_n nor_o credit_n save_v that_o which_o they_o have_v out_o of_o the_o office_n for_o the_o time_n they_o enjoy_v it_o which_o do_v purchase_v they_o no_o favour_n but_o rather_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n for_o much_o as_o they_o see_v that_o they_o be_v set_v over_o they_o not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o care_n to_o do_v they_o right_a and_o justice_n as_o to_o keep_v they_o under_o in_o a_o miserable_a subjection_n and_o to_o take_v the_o fleece_v from_o they_o not_o once_o in_o the_o year_n as_o the_o owner_n from_o his_o sheep_n but_o to_o poule_n and_o clip_v they_o all_o the_o year_n long_o beside_o the_o authority_n &_o rule_n which_o they_o bear_v be_v rend_v and_o divide_v into_o many_o small_a piece_n be_v diverse_a of_o they_o in_o every_o great_a shire_n limit_v beside_o with_o a_o very_a short_a time_n which_o give_v they_o no_o scope_n to_o make_v any_o strength_n nor_o to_o contrive_v such_o a_o enterprise_n if_o happy_o they_o intend_v any_o matter_n of_o innovation_n as_o for_o the_o common_a people_n as_o may_v better_o appear_v in_o the_o description_n of_o their_o state_n &_o quality_n afterwards_o set_v down_o beside_o their_o want_n of_o armour_n &_o practice_n of_o war_n which_o they_o be_v keep_v from_o of_o purpose_n they_o be_v rob_v continual_o both_o of_o their_o heart_n &_o money_n beside_o other_o mean_n sometime_o by_o pretence_n of_o some_o service_n to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o common_a defence_n sometime_o without_o any_o show_n at_o all_o of_o any_o necessity_n of_o commonwealth_n or_o prince_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n either_o for_o nobility_n or_o people_n to_o attempt_v any_o innovation_n so_o long_o as_o the_o military_a force_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v the_o number_n of_o 8000._o at_o the_o least_o in_o continual_a pay_n hold_v themselves_o fast_o and_o sure_a unto_o he_o and_o to_o the_o present_a state_n which_o needs_o they_o must_v do_v be_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o soldier_n and_o enjoy_v withal_o that_o free_a liberty_n of_o wrong_v &_o spoil_v of_o the_o commons_o at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o be_v permit_v they_o of_o purpose_n to_o make_v they_o have_v a_o like_n of_o the_o present_a state_n as_o for_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o commons_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v fear_v be_v of_o so_o opposite_a and_o contrary_a practice_n much_o one_o to_o the_o other_o this_o desperate_a state_n of_o thing_n at_o home_n make_v the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o wish_v for_o some_o foreign_a invasion_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o rid_v they_o of_o the_o heavy_a yoke_n of_o this_o tyrannous_a government_n of_o the_o emperor_n counsel_n the_o 11._o chapter_n the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n give_v the_o name_n of_o counsellor_n to_o diverse_a of_o their_o chief_a nobility_n rather_o for_o honour_n sake_n then_o for_o any_o use_n they_o make_v of_o they_o about_o their_o matter_n of_o state_n these_o be_v call_v boiarens_n without_o any_o addition_n and_o may_v be_v call_v counsellor_n at_o large_a for_o they_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o call_v to_o any_o public_a consultation_n they_o which_o be_v of_o his_o special_a and_o privy_a counsel_n indeed_o who_o he_o use_v daily_a and_o ordinary_o for_o all_o public_a matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o state_n have_v the_o addition_n of_o dumnoy_n and_o be_v name_v dumnoy_n boiaren_a or_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n their_o office_n or_o sit_v boarstua_n dumna_fw-la their_o name_n at_o this_o present_a be_v these_o in_o their_o order_n state_n first_o knez_fw-fr feoder_fw-mi joanowich_n methisloskey_n 2._o knez_fw-fr juan_n michailowich_n glinskoy_n 3._o knez_n vasilie_o juanowich_n suskoy_n scopin_n these_o three_o be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o great_a birth_n than_o wisdom_n take_v in_o as_o may_v seem_v for_o that_o end_n rather_o to_o furnish_v the_o place_n with_o their_o honour_n and_o presence_n then_o with_o their_o advice_n or_o counsel_n 4._o knez_n vasilie_o juanowich_n suskoy_n think_v to_o be_v more_o wise_a than_o the_o other_o of_o his_o name_n 5._o knez_fw-fr feoder_n michailowich_n 6._o knez_fw-fr micheta_n romanowich_n trowbetskoy_n 7._o knez_fw-fr timophey_n romanowich_n trowbetskoy_n 8._o knez_fw-fr andriew_n gregoriwich_n curakine_n 9_o knez_fw-fr demetrie_n juanowich_n forestine_n 10._o knez_fw-fr feoder_n juanowich_n forestine_n 11._o bodan_n juanowich_n sabarove_v 12._o knez_fw-fr juan_n vasilowich_n 13._o knez_fw-fr feoder_n demetriwich_n shestinove_n 14._o knez_fw-fr feoder_n michailowich_n troyconiove_n 15._o juan_n buterlyney_n 16._o demetrie_n juanowich_n godonoe_n 17._o borrise_n federowich_n godonoe_n brother_n to_o the_o empress_n 18._o stephan_n vasilowich_n godonoe_n 19_o gregory_n vasilowich_n godonoe_n 20._o juan_n vasilowich_n godonoe_n 21._o feoder_fw-mi sheremitove_n 22._o andriew_n petrowich_n cleshenina_fw-la 23._o ignatie_fw-mi petrowich_n tatislove_n 24._o roman_a michailowich_n peva_n 25._o demenshoy_n juanowich_n cheremissen_n 26._o roman_a vasilowich_n alferiove_n 27._o andriew_n shalcalove_n 28._o vasilie_o shalcalove_n 29._o eleazar_n wellusgin_n 30._o drezheen_fw-mi penteleove_n 31._o zapon_n abramove_n the_o four_o last_o of_o these_o be_v call_v dumnoy_n deiakey_n or_o lord_n secretary_n secretary_n these_o be_v all_o of_o the_o emperor_n privy_a counsel_n though_o but_o few_o of_o they_o be_v call_v to_o any_o consultation_n for_o that_o all_o matter_n be_v advise_v and_o determine_v upon_o by_o borris_n federowich_n godonoe_n brother_n to_o the_o empress_n with_o some_o five_o or_o six_o more_o who_o it_o please_v he_o to_o call_v if_o they_o come_v they_o be_v rather_o to_o hear_v then_o to_o give_v counsel_n &_o do_v so_o demean_v themselves_o the_o matter_n occurrent_a which_o be_v of_o state_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n be_v infourm_v they_o at_o their_o sit_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o four_o chetfird_n or_o tetrarchy_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o chapter_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o their_o province_n who_o bring_v in_o all_o such_o letter_n as_o they_o receyve_v from_o the_o duke_n dyack_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n perteyn_a to_o their_o several_a quarter_n or_o chetfird_n with_o other_o advertisement_n and_o inform_v the_o counsel_n of_o they_o the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o every_o several_a office_n of_o record_n who_o may_v come_v into_o the_o counsel_n chamber_n and_o inform_v they_o as_o occasion_v incident_a to_o his_o office_n do_v require_v beside_o matter_n of_o state_n they_o consider_v of_o many_o private_a cause_n inform_v by_o way_n of_o supplication_n in_o very_o great_a number_n whereof_o some_o they_o entertain_v and_o determine_v as_o the_o cause_n or_o mean_n can_v procure_v favour_n some_o they_o send_v to_o the_o office_n whereto_o they_o perteyne_a by_o common_a course_n of_o law_n their_o ordinary_a day_n for_o their_o sit_v be_v monday_n wensday_n and_o friday_n their_o time_n of_o meeting_n be_v common_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n if_o there_o be_v any_o extraordinary_a occasion_n that_o require_v consultation_n on_o some_o other_o day_n they_o have_v warning_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o counsel_n call_v dorofcy_n bushew_n who_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o roserad_n or_o high_a constable_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o call_v they_o together_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v the_o emperor_n custom_n of_o the_o emperor_n custom_n and_o other_o revenue_n the_o 12._o chapter_n for_o the_o receyve_n of_o custom_n receipt_n and_o other_o rent_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n there_o be_v appoint_v diverse_a under_o officer_n which_o deliver_v over_o the_o same_o into_o the_o head_n treasury_n the_o first_o be_v the_o office_n of_o dwoertsova_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o household_n the_o second_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o chetfird_n which_o i_o comprehend_v under_o one_o though_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o several_a part_n as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o three_o be_v call_v bulsha_n prechode_n or_o the_o great_a income_n as_o touch_v the_o first_o rent_n which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o steward_n it_o receyve_v all_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o emperor_n inheritance_n or_o crown_n land_n which_o they_o call_v vochin_n the_o vochin_n or_o crown_n land_n contain_v in_o it_o 36._o town_n with_o the_o territory_n or_o hundred_o belong_v unto_o they_o whereof_o the_o chief_a that_o yield_v the_o great_a rent_n be_v these_o alexandrisca_n corelska_n otfer_n sloboder_fw-mi danielska_n moisalskoy_n chara_n sametska_n strararouse_v â—ransove_n etc._n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n or_o tenant_n of_o these_o and_o the_o other_o town_n pay_v some_o rend_a money_n some_o other_o rend_v duty_n call_v obrokey_n as_o certain_a chetfird_n or_o measure_n of_o grain_n wheat_n rye_n barley_n oat_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o other_o victual_n as_o ox_n sheep_n swan_n goose_n
that_o few_o prince_n will_v have_v do_v in_o their_o great_a extremity_n he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o one_o velica_fw-la knez_fw-fr simeon_n the_o emperor_n son_n of_o gazan_n as_o though_o he_o mean_v to_o draw_v himself_o from_o all_o public_a do_n to_o aquiet_a private_a life_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n he_o cause_v this_o new_a king_n to_o call_v in_o all_o charter_n grant_v to_o bishopricke_n and_o monastery_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v many_o hundred_o year_n before_o which_o be_v all_o cancel_v this_o do_v as_o in_o dislike_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o of_o the_o misgovernment_n of_o the_o new_a king_n he_o resume_v his_o sceptre_n and_o so_o be_v content_a as_o in_o favour_n to_o the_o church_n and_o religious_a man_n that_o they_o shall_v renew_v their_o charter_n &_o take_v they_o of_o himself_o reserve_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n so_o much_o of_o their_o land_n as_o himself_o think_v good_a by_o this_o practice_n he_o wring_v from_o the_o bishopricke_n and_o monastery_n beside_o the_o land_n which_o he_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o huge_a mass_n of_o money_n from_o some_o 40_o from_o some_o 50_o from_o some_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o rubbel_n and_o this_o aswell_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o treasury_n as_o to_o abate_v the_o ill_a opinion_n of_o his_o hard_a government_n by_o a_o show_n of_o worse_a in_o a_o other_o man_n wherein_o his_o strange_a spirit_n be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o be_v hate_v of_o his_o subject_n as_o himself_o know_v well_o enough_o yet_o will_v venture_v such_o a_o practice_n to_o set_v a_o other_o in_o his_o saddle_n that_o may_v have_v rid_v away_o with_o his_o horse_n while_o himself_o walk_v by_o on_o foot_n 5_o to_o send_v their_o messenger_n into_o the_o province_n or_o shire_n where_o the_o special_a commodity_n of_o their_o country_n grow_v as_o fur_n wax_n honey_n etc._n etc._n there_o to_o forestall_v &_o engross_v sometime_o one_o whole_a commodity_n sometime_o two_o or_o more_o take_v they_o at_o small_a price_n what_o themselves_o listen_v &_o sell_v they_o again_o at_o a_o excessive_a rate_n to_o their_o own_o merchant_n and_o to_o merchant_n stranger_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o buy_v they_o then_o to_o force_v they_o unto_o it_o the_o like_a be_v do_v when_o any_o commodity_n either_o native_a or_o foreign_a as_o cloth_n of_o gold_n broad_a cloth_n &c_n &c_n thus_o engross_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o receive_v into_o his_o treasury_n happen_v to_o decay_v or_o mar_v by_o long_o lie_v or_o some_o other_o casualty_n which_o be_v force_v upon_o the_o merchant_n to_o be_v buy_v by_o they_o at_o the_o emperor_n price_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no._n this_o last_o year_n of_o 1589._o be_v engross_v all_o the_o wax_n of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o none_o may_v deal_v with_o that_o commodity_n but_o the_o emperor_n only_o 6_o to_o take_v up_o &_o engross_v in_o like_a sort_n sometime_o foreign_a commodity_n as_o silk_n cloth_n lead_v pearl_n etc._n etc._n bring_v into_o his_o realm_n by_o turkish_a merchant_n armenian_n bougharians_n pole_n english_a and_z other_o and_o then_o to_o force_v his_o merchant_n to_o buy_v they_o of_o his_o officer_n at_o his_o own_o price_n 7_o to_o make_v a_o monopoly_n for_o the_o time_n of_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v pay_v he_o for_o rent_n or_o custom_n &_o to_o inhanse_v the_o price_n of_o they_o as_o fur_n corn_n wood_n etc._n etc._n what_o time_n none_o must_v sell_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o commodity_n till_o the_o emperor_n be_v all_o sell_v by_o this_o mean_n he_o make_v of_o his_o rent_n corn_n &_o other_o provision_n of_o victual_n as_o before_o be_v say_v about_o 200000._o rub_v or_o mark_v a_o year_n of_o his_o rend_a wood_n hay_n etc._n etc._n 30000._o rubbel_n or_o thereabouts_o 8_o in_o every_o great_a town_n of_o his_o realm_n he_o have_v a_o caback_n or_o drink_v house_n where_o be_v sell_v aquavitae_n which_o they_o call_v russee_n wine_n mead_n beer_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o these_o he_o receive_v rend_v that_o amount_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n some_o yield_v 800_o some_o 900_o some_o a_o 1000_o some_o 2000_o or_o 3000._o rubbel_n a_o year_n wherein_o beside_o the_o base_a and_o dishonourable_a mean_n to_o increase_v his_o treasury_n many_o foul_a fault_n be_v commit_v the_o poor_a labour_a man_n and_o artificer_n many_o time_n spend_v all_o from_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n some_o use_n to_o lay_v in_o twenty_o thirty_o forty_o rubbel_n or_o more_o into_o the_o caback_n and_o vow_v themselves_o to_o the_o pot_n till_o all_o that_o be_v spend_v and_o this_o as_o he_o will_v say_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o hospodare_n or_o the_o emperor_n you_o shall_v have_v many_o there_o that_o have_v drink_v all_o away_o to_o the_o very_a skin_n and_o so_o walk_v naked_a who_o they_o call_v naga_n while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o caback_n none_o may_v call_v they_o forth_o whatsoever_o cause_n there_o be_v because_o he_o hinder_v the_o emperor_n revenue_n 9_o to_o cause_n some_o of_o his_o boiarens_n or_o noble_n of_o his_o court_n who_o he_o use_v upon_o trust_n that_o have_v house_n in_o the_o mosko_n to_o feign_v themselves_o rob_v then_o to_o send_v for_o the_o zemskâ—â—_n man_n or_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o command_v they_o to_o find_v out_o the_o robbery_n in_o default_n of_o not_o find_v it_o to_o brave_v or_o seasse_v the_o city_n for_o their_o misgovernment_n in_o 8000._o 9000._o or_o 10000_o rubbel_n at_o a_o time_n this_o be_v many_o time_n practise_v 10_o in_o these_o exaction_n to_o show_v their_o sovereignty_n sometime_o they_o use_v very_o plain_a and_o yet_o strange_a cavillation_n as_o be_v that_o of_o juan_n vasilowich_n father_n to_o this_o emperor_n after_o this_o sort_n he_o send_v into_o permia_n fot_o certain_a load_n of_o cedar_n wood_n whereof_o he_o know_v that_o none_o grow_v in_o that_o country_n the_o inhabitant_n return_v answer_v they_o can_v find_v none_o there_o whereupon_o he_o seize_v their_o country_n in_o 12000._o rubbel_n as_o if_o they_o conceal_v the_o commodity_n of_o purpose_n again_o he_o send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o mosko_n to_o provide_v for_o he_o a_o colpack_n or_o measure_v full_a of_o live_v flea_n for_o a_o medicine_n they_o return_v answer_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v impossible_a and_o if_o they_o can_v get_v they_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o measure_v they_o for_o leap_v out_o whereupon_o he_o praved_a or_o beat_v out_o of_o their_o shin_n 7000._o rubbel_n for_o amulct_n by_o like_a cavillation_n he_o extort_a from_o his_o nobility_n 30000._o rubbel_n because_o he_o miss_v of_o his_o game_n when_o he_o go_v a_o hunt_n for_o the_o hare_n as_o if_o their_o hunt_n and_o murder_v of_o hare_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o which_o the_o nobility_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v praved_a present_o again_o upon_o the_o mousick_n or_o common_a people_n of_o the_o country_n this_o may_v seem_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o extortion_n by_o such_o pleasant_a cavil_n to_o fliese_v his_o poor_a subject_n in_o good_a sadness_n but_o that_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o quality_n of_o those_o emperor_n and_o the_o miserable_a subjection_n of_o that_o poor_a country_n these_o and_o such_o like_a mean_n be_v practise_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n to_o increase_v their_o treasury_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o commonalty_n or_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n the_o 13._o chapter_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n may_v partly_o be_v understand_v by_o that_o which_o already_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o government_n &_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nobility_n with_o the_o order_n of_o their_o province_n and_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o land_n people_n and_o first_o touch_v their_o liberty_n how_o it_o stand_v with_o they_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o they_o be_v reckon_v in_o no_o degree_n at_o all_o nor_o have_v any_o suffrage_n nor_o place_n in_o their_o zabore_v or_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n where_o their_o law_n and_o public_a order_n be_v conclude_v upon_o which_o common_o tend_v to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o other_o two_o degree_n uz_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n which_o have_v a_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n though_o far_o from_o that_o liberty_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o common_a consultation_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o their_o degree_n be_v well_o content_v that_o the_o whole_a burden_n shall_v light_v upon_o the_o commons_o so_o they_o may_v ease_v their_o own_o shoulder_n by_o lay_v all_o upon_o they_o again_o into_o what_o servile_a condition_n their_o liberty_n be_v bring_v not_o only_o to_o the_o
consultation_n concern_v a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o ruff_n &_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v in_o some_o forwardness_n at_o my_o come_n to_o mosko_n and_o already_o one_o appoint_v for_o ambassage_n into_o spain_n be_v mar_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o overthrow_n give_v to_o the_o spanish_a king_n by_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n this_o last_o year_n which_o make_v the_o ruff_n emperor_n and_o his_o counsel_n to_o give_v a_o sad_a countenance_n to_o the_o english_a ambassador_n at_o that_o time_n for_o that_o they_o be_v disappoint_v of_o so_o good_a a_o policy_n as_o be_v this_o conjunction_n suppose_v to_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o spanish_a his_o second_o purpose_n whereto_o the_o first_o serve_v as_o a_o introduction_n be_v in_o revenge_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o greek_a clergy_n that_o have_v thrust_v he_o from_o his_o seat_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o ruff_n church_n under_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n wherein_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o come_n late_o from_o rome_n he_o be_v set_v on_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v attempt_v the_o same_o many_o time_n before_o though_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o namely_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a emperor_n juan_n vasilowich_n by_o one_o anthony_n his_o legate_n but_o think_v this_o belike_o a_o far_o better_a mean_a to_o obtain_v his_o purpose_n by_o treaty_n and_o mediation_n of_o their_o own_o patriarch_n but_o this_o not_o succeed_v the_o patriarch_n fall_v to_o a_o three_o point_n of_o treaty_n concern_v the_o resignation_n of_o his_o patriarchship_n &_o translation_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n to_o the_o city_n of_o mosko_n which_o be_v so_o well_o like_v and_o entertain_v by_o the_o emperor_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o high_a religion_n &_o policy_n that_o no_o other_o treaty_n special_o of_o foreign_a ambassage_n can_v be_v hear_v or_o regard_v till_o that_o matter_n be_v conclude_v the_o reason_n wherewith_o the_o patriarch_n persuade_v the_o translate_n of_o his_o sea_n to_o the_o city_n of_o mosko_n be_v these_o in_o effect_n first_o for_o that_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o patriarch_n be_v under_o the_o turk_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v remove_v into_o some_o other_o country_n of_o christian_a profession_n second_o because_o the_o ruff_n church_n be_v the_o only_a natural_a daughter_n of_o the_o greek_a at_o this_o time_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o doctrine_n &_o ceremony_n with_o it_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o subject_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o right_a profession_n wherein_o the_o subtle_a greeke_n to_o make_v the_o better_a market_n of_o his_o break_a ware_n advance_v the_o honour_n that_o will_v grow_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o country_n to_o have_v the_o patriarch_n seat_n translate_v into_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n as_o for_o the_o right_n of_o translate_n the_o sea_n and_o appoint_v his_o successor_n he_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o perteyn_v whole_o to_o himself_o so_o the_o emperor_n &_o his_o counsel_n mosko_n with_o the_o principal_a of_o his_o clergy_n be_v assemble_v at_o the_o mosko_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o metropolite_n of_o mosko_n shall_v become_v patriarch_n of_o the_o whole_a greek_a church_n and_o have_v the_o samefull_a authority_n &_o jurisdiction_n that_o pertein_v before_o to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o more_o order_n &_o solemnity_n the_o 25._o of_o january_n 1588._o the_o greek_a patriarch_n accompany_v with_o the_o ruff_n clergy_n go_v to_o the_o great_a church_n of_o precheste_n or_o our_o lady_n within_o the_o emperor_n castle_n have_v first_o wander_v through_o the_o whole_a city_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o procession_n and_o blessing_n the_o people_n with_o his_o two_o finger_n where_o he_o make_v a_o oration_n and_o deliver_v his_o resignation_n in_o a_o instrument_n of_o writing_n and_o so_o lay_v down_o his_o patriarchicall_a staff_n which_o be_v present_o receive_v by_o the_o metropolite_n of_o mosko_n and_o diverse_a other_o ceremony_n use_v about_o the_o inauguration_n of_o this_o new_a patriarch_n the_o day_n be_v hold_v very_o solemn_a by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v command_v to_o forbear_v their_o work_n and_o to_o attend_v this_o solemnity_n the_o great_a patriarch_n that_o day_n be_v honour_v with_o rich_a present_n send_v he_o from_o the_o emperor_n and_o empress_n of_o plate_n cloth_n of_o gold_n fur_n &c_n &c_n carry_v with_o great_a pomp_n through_o the_o street_n of_o mosko_n and_o at_o his_o depart_n receive_v many_o gift_n more_o both_o from_o the_o emperor_n nobility_n and_o clergy_n thus_o the_o patriarchship_n of_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n which_o have_v continue_v since_o the_o counsel_n of_o nice_a be_v now_o translate_v to_o mosko_n or_o they_o make_v believe_v that_o they_o have_v a_o patriarch_n with_o the_o same_o right_a and_o authority_n that_o the_o other_o have_v wherein_o the_o subtle_a greek_a have_v make_v good_a advantage_n of_o their_o superstition_n and_o be_v now_o go_v away_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n into_o poland_n whither_o their_o patriarchship_n be_v currant_n or_o not_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o make_v some_o schism_n betwixt_o the_o greek_a &_o russee_n church_n if_o the_o ruff_n hold_v this_o patriarchship_n that_o he_o have_v so_o well_o pay_v for_o and_o the_o greek_n elect_v a_o other_o withal_o as_o likely_a they_o will_v whither_o this_o man_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o turk_n or_o deprive_v by_o order_n of_o his_o own_o clergy_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o give_v advantage_n to_o the_o pope_n &_o to_o bring_v over_o the_o ruff_n church_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o end_n peradventure_o he_o devise_v this_o stratageam_n and_o cast_v in_o this_o matter_n of_o schism_n among_o they_o but_o that_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n know_v well_o enough_o by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o christian_n prince_n what_o inconvenience_n will_v grow_v to_o their_o state_n &_o country_n by_o subiect_v themselves_o to_o the_o romish_a sea_n to_o which_o end_n the_o late_a emperor_n juan_n vasilowich_n be_v very_o inquisitive_a of_o the_o pope_n authority_n over_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n &_o send_v one_o of_o very_a purpose_n to_o rome_n to_o behold_v the_o order_n &_o behaviour_n of_o his_o court_n with_o this_o patriarch_n hieronimo_n be_v drive_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o great_a turk_n one_o demetrio_n archbishop_n of_o larissa_n who_o be_v now_o in_o england_n &_o pretend_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o their_o banishment_n by_o the_o turk_n to_o wit_n their_o not_o admit_v of_o the_o pope_n new_a calendar_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o year_n which_o how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v may_v appear_v by_o these_o circumstance_n first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o affection_n nor_o friendly_a respect_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n &_o the_o turk_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v banish_v a_o subject_a for_o not_o obey_v the_o pope_n ordinance_n special_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o some_o sequel_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n within_o his_o own_o country_n second_o for_o that_o he_o make_v no_o such_o scruple_n in_o deduct_v of_o time_n and_o keep_v of_o a_o just_a and_o precise_a account_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n who_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v otherwise_o then_o i_o note_v before_o three_o for_o that_o the_o say_a patriarch_n be_v now_o at_o naples_n in_o italy_n where_o it_o may_v be_v guess_v he_o will_v not_o have_v go_v within_o the_o pope_n reach_n and_o so_o near_o to_o his_o nose_n if_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v for_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o pope_n decree_n this_o office_n of_o patriarchship_n now_o translate_v to_o mosko_n jurisdiction_n bear_v a_o superior_a authority_n over_o all_o the_o church_n not_o only_o of_o russia_n &_o other_o the_o emperor_n dominion_n but_o through_o out_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n that_o be_v before_o under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n or_o at_o least_o the_o ruff_n patriarch_n imagine_v himself_o to_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n he_o have_v under_o he_o as_o his_o proper_a diocese_n the_o province_n of_o mosko_n beside_o other_o peculiar_o his_o court_n or_o office_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o mosko_n before_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o new_a patriarch_n metropolite_n they_o have_v but_o one_o metropolite_n that_o be_v call_v the_o metropolite_n of_o mosko_n now_o for_o more_o state_n to_o their_o church_n and_o new_a patriarch_n they_o have_v two_o metropolite_n the_o one_o of_o novogrod_n velica_fw-la the_o other_o of_o rostove_n their_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v of_o the_o patriarch_n such_o ecclesiastical_a order_n as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o to_o deliver_v the_o
pasquil_n to_o note_v their_o great_a man_n fault_n that_o no_o man_n else_o dare_v speak_v of_o yet_o it_o fall_v out_o sometime_o that_o for_o this_o rude_a liberty_n which_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o after_o a_o counterfeit_a manner_n by_o imitation_n of_o prophet_n they_o be_v make_v away_o in_o secret_a as_o be_v one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o in_o the_o last_o emperor_n time_n for_o be_v over_o bold_a in_o speak_v against_o his_o government_n of_o their_o liturgy_n or_o form_n of_o church-seruice_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n the_o 22._o chapter_n their_o morning_n service_n they_o call_v zautrana_n service_n that_o be_v matin_n it_o be_v do_v in_o this_o order_n the_o priest_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n with_o his_o deacon_n follow_v he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o church_n he_o begin_v to_o say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n blasslavey_a vladika_n that_o be_v bless_v we_o heavenly_a pastor_n meaning_n of_o christ_n then_o he_o add_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n one_o very_a god_n in_o trinity_n and_o aspody_a pomeluy_fw-fr or_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o repeat_v three_o time_n this_o do_v he_o march_v on_o towards_o the_o chancel_n or_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la as_o they_o use_v to_o call_v it_o and_o so_o enter_v into_o the_o scharsuey_a dwere_n or_o the_o heavenly_a door_n which_o no_o man_n may_v enter_v into_o but_o the_o priest_n only_o where_o stand_v at_o the_o altar_n or_o table_n set_v near_o to_o the_o upper_a wall_n of_o the_o chancel_n he_o say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o then_o again_o aspody_a pomeluy_fw-fr or_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o &c_n &c_n pronounce_v twelve_o time_n then_o praise_v be_v the_o trinity_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o whereto_o the_o deacon_n and_o people_n say_v amen_n next_o after_o the_o priest_n add_v the_o psalm_n for_o that_o day_n and_o begin_v with_o o_o come_v let_v we_o worship_n and_o fall_v down_o before_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o therewithal_o himself_o with_o the_o deacon_n &_o people_n all_o turn_n themselves_o towards_o their_o idol_n or_o image_n that_o hang_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o cross_v themselves_o bow_v down_o three_o time_n knock_v their_o head_n to_o the_o very_a ground_n after_o this_o he_o read_v the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o athanasius_n creed_n out_o of_o the_o service_n book_n this_o be_v do_v the_o deacon_n that_o stand_v without_o the_o heavenly_a door_n or_o chancel_n read_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o legend_n out_o of_o a_o write_a book_n for_o they_o have_v it_o not_o in_o print_n of_o some_o saint_n life_n miracle_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o part_n for_o every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o be_v read_v by_o they_o with_o a_o plain_a sing_a note_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o popish_a tune_n when_o they_o soung_a their_o gospel_n after_o all_o this_o which_o reach_v to_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o hour_n of_o length_n he_o add_v certain_a set_v collecte_v or_o prayer_n upon_o that_o which_o he_o have_v read_v out_o of_o the_o legend_n before_o and_o so_o end_v his_o service_n all_o this_o while_o stand_v burn_v before_o their_o idol_n a_o great_a many_o of_o wax_n candle_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n waist_n vow_v or_o enjoin_v by_o penance_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o the_o parish_n about_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o have_v a_o other_o service_n call_v obeidna_n or_o compline_n much_o after_o the_o order_n of_o the_o popish_a service_n that_o bear_v that_o name_n if_o it_o be_v some_o high_a or_o festival_n day_n they_o furnish_v their_o service_n beside_o with_o bless_a be_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o praise_v thou_o o_o god_n &c_n &c_n sing_v with_o a_o more_o solemn_a and_o curious_a note_n their_o evening_n service_n service_n be_v call_v vecherna_n where_o the_o priest_n begin_v with_o blaslavey_a vladika_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o with_o the_o psalm_n appoint_v for_o the_o vecherna_n which_o be_v read_v he_o sing_v my_o soul_n do_v magnify_v the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o priest_n deacon_n and_o people_n all_o with_o one_o voice_n sing_z aspody_n pomelui_fw-fr or_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o thirty_o time_n together_o whereunto_o the_o boy_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n answer_v all_o with_o one_o voice_n roll_a it_o up_o so_o fast_o as_o their_o lip_n can_v go_v verij_fw-la verij_fw-la verij_fw-la verij_fw-la or_o praise_v praise_v praise_v etc._n etc._n thirty_o time_n together_o with_o a_o very_a strange_a noise_n then_o be_v read_v by_o the_o priest_n &_o upon_o the_o holiday_n sing_v the_o first_o psalm_n bless_a be_v the_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v add_v alleluia_n repeat_v ten_o time_n the_o next_o in_o order_n be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o gospel_n read_v by_o the_o priest_n which_o he_o end_v with_o alleluia_n repeat_v three_o time_n and_o so_o have_v say_v a_o collect_v in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o that_o day_n he_o end_v his_o evening_n service_n all_o this_o while_n the_o priest_n stand_v above_o at_o the_o altar_n or_o high_a table_n within_o the_o chancel_n or_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la whence_o he_o never_o move_v all_o the_o service_n time_n the_o deacon_n or_o deacon_n which_o be_v many_o in_o their_o cathedral_n church_n stand_v without_o the_o chancel_n by_o the_o scharsuey_a dwere_n or_o heavenly_a door_n for_o within_o they_o may_v not_o be_v see_v all_o the_o service_n time_n though_o otherwise_o their_o office_n be_v to_o sweep_v and_o keep_v it_o and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o wax_n candle_n before_o their_o idol_n the_o people_n stand_v together_o the_o whole_a service_n time_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o some_o in_o the_o church_n porch_n for_o piew_n or_o seat_n they_o have_v none_o within_o their_o church_n the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n they_o administer_v after_o this_o manner_n baptism_n the_o child_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o church_n &_o this_o be_v do_v within_o eight_o day_n after_o it_o be_v bear_v if_o it_o be_v the_o child_n of_o some_o nobleman_n it_o be_v bring_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o a_o rich_a sle_z or_o waggon_n with_o chair_n &_o cushion_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n &_o such_o like_a sumptuous_a show_n of_o their_o best_a furniture_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o church_n the_o priest_n stand_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o child_n within_o the_o church_n porch_n with_o his_o tub_n of_o water_n by_o he_o and_o they_o begin_v to_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o have_v bring_v a_o little_a infidel_n to_o be_v make_v a_o christian_a etc._n etc._n this_o end_v he_o teach_v the_o witness_n that_o be_v two_o or_o three_o in_o a_o certain_a set_a form_n out_o of_o his_o book_n what_o their_o duty_n be_v in_o bring_v up_o the_o child_n after_o he_o be_v baptize_v uz._n that_o he_o must_v be_v teach_v to_o know_v god_n and_o christ_n the_o saviour_n and_o because_o god_n be_v of_o great_a majesty_n and_o we_o must_v not_o presume_v to_o come_v unto_o he_o without_o mediator_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v when_o we_o make_v any_o suit_n to_o a_o emperor_n or_o great_a prince_n therefore_o they_o must_v teach_v he_o what_o saint_n be_v the_o best_a &_o chief_a mediator_n etc._n etc._n this_o do_v he_o command_v the_o devil_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n after_o a_o conjure_a manner_n to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n &_o so_o after_o certain_a prayer_n he_o plunge_v the_o child_n thrice_o over_o head_n &_o ear_n for_o this_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o point_n necessary_a that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o child_n be_v undip_v in_o the_o water_n the_o word_n that_o bear_v with_o they_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n utter_v by_o the_o priest_n when_o he_o dip_v in_o the_o child_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o gospel_n &_o use_v by_o we_o uz_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n &_o of_o the_o son_n &_o of_o the_o ghost_n for_o that_o they_o shall_v alter_v the_o form_n of_o the_o word_n and_o say_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o they_o do_v follow_v certain_a heretic_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n i_o find_v to_o be_v untrue_a aswell_o by_o report_n of_o they_o that_o have_v be_v often_o at_o their_o baptism_n as_o by_o their_o book_n of_o liturgy_n itself_o wherein_o the_o order_n of_o baptism_n be_v precise_o set_v down_o when_o the_o child_n
morning_n service_n call_v zautrana_n of_o a_o hour_n long_a or_o thereabouts_o morning_n from_o the_o church_n he_o return_v home_o and_o sit_v he_o down_o in_o a_o great_a chamber_n to_o be_v see_v and_o salute_v by_o his_o nobility_n such_o as_o be_v in_o favour_n about_o the_o court._n if_o he_o have_v to_o say_v to_o any_o of_o they_o or_o they_o to_o he_o then_o be_v the_o time_n and_o this_o be_v ordinary_a except_o his_o health_n or_o some_o other_o occasion_n alter_v the_o custom_n about_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o go_v to_o another_o church_n within_o his_o castle_n where_o be_v soung_a by_o priest_n and_z choristers_z the_o high_a service_n call_v obeadna_n or_o complin_n which_o common_o last_v two_o hour_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n talk_v common_o with_o some_o of_o his_o council_n nobility_n or_o captain_n which_o have_v to_o say_v to_o he_o or_o he_o to_o they_o and_o the_o council_n likewise_o confer_v together_o among_o themselves_o as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o their_o council_n house_n this_o end_v he_o return_v home_o and_o recreat_v himself_o until_o it_o be_v dinner_n time_n he_o be_v serve_v at_o his_o table_n on_o this_o manner_n first_o every_o dish_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o the_o dresser_n be_v taste_v by_o the_o cook_n table_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n or_o his_o deputy_n and_o so_o be_v receyve_v by_o the_o gentleman_n waiter_n call_v shilshey_n and_o by_o they_o carry_v up_o to_o the_o emperor_n table_n the_o high_a steward_n or_o his_o deputy_n go_v before_o there_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o sewer_n call_v erastnoy_n who_o give_v a_o taste_n of_o every_o dish_n to_o the_o taster_n and_o so_o place_v it_o before_o the_o emperor_n the_o number_n of_o his_o dish_n for_o his_o ordinary_a service_n be_v about_o seventy_o dress_v somewhat_o gross_o with_o much_o garlic_n &_o salt_n much_o after_o the_o doutch_n manner_n when_o he_o exceed_v upon_o some_o occasion_n of_o the_o day_n or_o entertainment_n of_o some_o ambassador_n he_o have_v many_o more_o dish_n the_o service_n be_v send_v up_o by_o 2._o dish_n at_o a_o time_n or_o three_o at_o the_o most_o that_o he_o may_v eat_v it_o warm_v first_o the_o bake_a than_o the_o roast_a meat_n &_o last_v the_o broth_n in_o his_o dine_a chamber_n be_v a_o other_o table_n where_o sit_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o nobility_n that_o be_v about_o his_o court_n and_o his_o ghostly_a father_n or_o chaplain_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o chamber_n stand_v a_o cupboard_n or_o table_n of_o plate_n very_o fair_a and_o scotfree_a with_o a_o great_a cistern_n of_o copper_n by_o it_o full_a of_o ice_n and_o snow_n wherein_o stand_v the_o pot_n that_o serve_v for_o that_o meal_n the_o taster_n hold_v the_o cup_n that_o he_o drink_v in_o all_o dinner_n time_n and_o deliver_v it_o unto_o he_o with_o a_o say_v when_o he_o call_v for_o it_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o make_v many_o dish_n out_o of_o the_o service_n after_o it_o be_v set_v on_o the_o table_n and_o to_o send_v they_o to_o such_o nobleman_n and_o officer_n as_o the_o emperor_n like_v best_a and_o this_o be_v count_v a_o great_a favour_n and_o honour_n after_o dinner_n he_o lay_v he_o down_o to_o rest_n where_o common_o he_o take_v three_o hour_n sleep_n except_o he_o employ_v one_o of_o the_o hour_n to_o bathe_v or_o box_v and_o this_o custom_n for_o sleep_v after_o dinner_n be_v a_o ordinary_a matter_n with_o he_o as_o withal_o the_o russes_z after_o his_o sleep_n he_o go_v to_o even_a song_n call_v vechurna_n and_o thence_o return_v for_o the_o most_o part_n recreat_v himself_o with_o the_o empress_n till_o supper_n time_n with_o jester_n and_o dwarf_n man_n and_o woman_n that_o tumble_v before_o he_o and_o sing_v many_o song_n after_o the_o ruff_n manner_n this_o be_v his_o common_a recreation_n betwixt_o meal_n that_o he_o most_o delight_n in_o on_o other_o special_a recreation_n be_v the_o fight_n with_o wild_a bear_n which_o be_v catch_v in_o pit_n or_o net_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o bar_a cage_n for_o that_o purpose_n against_o the_o emperor_n be_v dispose_v to_o see_v the_o pastime_n the_o fight_n with_o the_o bear_n be_v on_o this_o sort_n the_o man_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o circle_n wall_v round_o about_o where_o he_o be_v to_o quit_v himself_o so_o well_o as_o he_o can_v for_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o fly_v out_o when_o the_o bear_n be_v turn_v loose_a he_o come_v upon_o he_o with_o open_a mouth_n if_o at_o the_o first_o push_n he_o miss_v his_o aim_n so_o that_o the_o bear_v come_v within_o he_o he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n but_o the_o wild_a bear_n be_v very_o fierce_a have_v this_o quality_n that_o give_v advantage_n to_o the_o hunter_n his_o manner_n be_v when_o he_o assail_v a_o man_n to_o rise_v up_o right_a on_o his_o two_o hinder_a leg_n and_o so_o to_o come_v roar_v with_o open_a mouth_n upon_o he_o and_o if_o the_o hunter_n then_o can_v push_v right_a into_o the_o very_a breast_n of_o he_o betwixt_o his_o forelegge_n as_o common_o he_o will_v not_o miss_v rest_v the_o other_o end_n of_o their_o boarespeare_n at_o the_o side_n of_o his_o foot_n &_o so_o keep_v the_o pike_n still_o towards_o the_o face_n of_o the_o bear_n he_o speed_v he_o common_o at_o one_o blow_n but_o many_o time_n these_o hunter_n come_v short_a and_o be_v either_o slay_v or_o miserable_o tear_v with_o the_o tooth_n &_o talent_n of_o the_o fierce_a beast_n if_o the_o party_n quite_o himself_o well_o in_o this_o fight_n with_o the_o bear_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o drink_v at_o the_o emperor_n seller_n door_n where_o he_o drink_v himself_o drink_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o hospodare_n and_o this_o be_v his_o reward_n for_o adventure_v his_o life_n for_o the_o emperor_n pleasure_n to_o maintain_v this_o pastime_n the_o emperor_n have_v certain_a huntsman_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o take_v the_o wild_a bear_n this_o be_v his_o recreation_n common_o on_o the_o holy_a day_n sometime_o he_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o look_v upon_o his_o goldsmith_n and_o jeweller_n tailor_n embroiderer_n painter_n &_o such_o like_a &_o so_o go_v to_o his_o supper_n when_o it_o draw_v towaed_n bed_z time_n his_o priest_n say_v certain_a prayer_n and_o then_o the_o emperor_n bless_v and_o cross_v himself_o as_o in_o the_o morning_n for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o so_o go_v to_o his_o bed_n the_o emperor_n that_o now_o be_v call_v theodore_n juanowich_n be_v for_o his_o person_n of_o a_o mean_a stature_n somewhat_o low_a and_o gross_a of_o a_o sallow_a complexion_n and_o incline_v to_o the_o dropsy_n hawk_n nosed_a unsteady_a in_o his_o pace_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o weakness_n of_o his_o limb_n heavy_a and_o unactive_a yet_o common_o smile_v almost_o to_o a_o laughter_n for_o quality_n otherwise_o simple_a and_o slow_a witted_a but_o very_o gentle_a and_o of_o a_o easy_a nature_n quiet_a merciful_a of_o no_o martial_a disposition_n nor_o great_o apt_a for_o matter_n of_o policy_n very_o superstitious_a and_o infinite_a that_o way_n beside_o his_o private_a devotion_n at_o home_n he_o go_v every_o week_n common_o on_o pilgrimage_n to_o some_o monastery_n or_o other_o that_o be_v near_a hand_n he_o be_v of_o 34._o year_n old_a or_o thereabouts_o and_o have_v reign_v almost_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n private_a or_o household_n officer_n the_o 27._o chapter_n the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n household_n be_v these_o which_o follow_v the_o first_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o boiaren_a conesheva_n horse_n or_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n which_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o be_v express_v by_o the_o name_n that_o be_v to_o be_v overseer_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o not_o magister_fw-la equitum_fw-la or_o master_n of_o the_o horseman_n for_o he_o appoint_v other_o for_o that_o service_n as_o occasion_n do_v require_v as_o before_o be_v say_v he_o that_o bear_v that_o office_n at_o this_o time_n be_v borris_n federowich_n godonoe_n brother_n to_o the_o empress_n of_o horse_n for_o service_n in_o his_o war_n beside_o other_o for_o his_o ordinary_a use_n he_o have_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 10000_o which_o be_v keep_v about_o mosko_n the_o next_o be_v the_o lord_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n at_o this_o time_n steward_n one_o gregory_n vasilowich_n godonoe_n treasurer_n the_o three_o be_v his_o treasurer_n that_o keep_v all_o his_o money_n jewel_n plate_n &c_n &c_n now_o call_v stepan_n vasilowich_n godonoe_n the_o four_o his_o controller_n chamberlain_n now_o andreas_n petrowich_n clesinine_a the_o five_o his_o chamberlain_n he_o that_o attend_v that_o office_n at_o this_o time_n be_v call_v estoma_n bisabroza_n pastelnischay_n taster_n the_o sixth_o his_o
place_n from_o the_o mosko_n under_o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o her_o kindred_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o nagay_n yet_o not_o safe_a as_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o attempt_n of_o make_v away_o by_o practice_n of_o some_o that_o aspire_v to_o the_o succession_n if_o this_o emperor_n die_v without_o any_o issue_n the_o nurse_n that_o taste_v before_o he_o of_o certain_a meat_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v die_v present_o that_o he_o be_v natural_a son_n to_o joan_n vasilowich_n the_o ruff_n people_n warrant_v it_o by_o the_o father_n quality_n that_o begin_v to_o appear_v already_o in_o his_o tender_a year_n he_o be_v delight_v they_o say_v to_o see_v sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n kill_v and_o to_o look_v on_o their_o throat_n while_o they_o be_v bleed_v which_o common_o child_n be_v afraid_a to_o behold_v and_o to_o beat_v goose_n and_o hen_n with_o a_o staff_n till_o he_o see_v they_o lie_v dead_a beside_o these_o of_o the_o male_a kind_n there_o be_v a_o widow_n that_o have_v right_a in_o the_o succession_n sister_n to_o the_o old_a emperor_n and_o aunt_n to_o this_o man_n sometime_o wife_n to_o magnus_n duke_n of_o holst_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n by_o who_o she_o have_v one_o daughter_n this_o woman_n since_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n have_v be_v allure_v again_o into_o russia_n by_o some_o that_o love_v the_o succession_n better_o than_o herself_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n for_o herself_o with_o her_o daughter_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v return_v into_o russia_n be_v thrust_v into_o a_o nunnery_n where_o her_o daughter_n die_v this_o last_o year_n while_o i_o be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o no_o natural_a disease_n as_o be_v suppose_v the_o mother_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o nunnery_n where_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v she_o bewail_v herself_o and_o curse_v the_o time_n when_o she_o return_v into_o russia_n entice_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o marriage_n and_o other_o fair_a promise_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n thus_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o imperial_a stock_n of_o russia_n of_o the_o house_n of_o beala_n which_o be_v like_a to_o determine_v in_o those_o that_o now_o be_v &_o to_o make_v a_o conversion_n of_o the_o ruff_n estate_n if_o it_o be_v into_o a_o government_n of_o some_o better_a temper_n and_o mild_a constitution_n it_o will_v be_v happy_a for_o the_o poor_a people_n that_o be_v now_o oppress_v with_o intolerable_a servitude_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o crown_v or_o inauguration_n of_o the_o ruff_n emperor_n the_o 6._o chapter_n the_o solemnity_n use_v at_o the_o ruff_n emperor_n coronation_n be_v on_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o precheste_n or_o our_o lady_n within_o the_o emperor_n castle_n be_v erect_v a_o stage_n whereon_o stand_v a_o scrine_n that_o bear_v upon_o it_o the_o imperial_a cap_n and_o robe_n of_o very_o scotfree_a stuff_n when_o the_o day_n of_o the_o inauguration_n be_v come_v there_o resort_v thither_o first_o the_o patriarch_n with_o the_o metropolitanes_n archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n all_o rich_o clad_v in_o their_o pontisicalibus_fw-la then_o enter_v the_o deacon_n with_o the_o quire_n of_o singer_n who_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o emperor_n set_v foot_n into_o the_o church_n begin_v to_o sing_v many_o year_n may_v live_v noble_a theodore_n juanowich_n &c_n &c_n whereunto_o the_o patriarch_n and_o metropolite_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n answer_v with_o a_o certain_a hymn_n inform_v of_o a_o prayer_n sing_v it_o all_o together_o with_o a_o greatnoyse_n the_o hymn_n be_v end_v the_o patriarch_n with_o the_o emperor_n mount_v up_o the_o stage_n where_o stand_v a_o seat_n ready_a for_o the_o emperor_n whereupon_o the_o patriarch_n will_v he_o to_o sit_v down_o and_o then_o place_v himself_o by_o he_o upon_o a_o other_o seat_n provide_v for_o that_o purpose_n bow_v down_o his_o head_n towards_o the_o ground_n and_o say_v this_o prayer_n oh_o lord_n god_n king_n of_o king_n lord_n of_o lord_n which_o by_o thy_o prophet_n samuel_n do_v choose_v thy_o servant_n david_n and_o anoint_v he_o for_o king_n over_o thy_o people_n israel_n hear_v now_o our_o prayer_n and_o look_v from_o thy_o sanctuary_n upon_o this_o thy_o servant_n theodore_n who_o thou_o have_v choose_v and_o exalt_v for_o king_n over_o these_o thy_o holy_a nation_n anoint_v he_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o gladness_n protect_v he_o by_o thy_o power_n put_v upon_o his_o head_n a_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n give_v he_o length_n of_o day_n place_v he_o in_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n strengthen_v his_o arm_n make_v subject_a unto_o he_o all_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n let_v thy_o fear_n be_v in_o his_o whole_a heart_n turn_v he_o from_o a_o evil_a faith_n and_o from_o all_o error_n and_o show_v he_o the_o salvation_n of_o thy_o holy_a and_o universal_a church_n that_o he_o may_v judge_v thy_o people_n with_o justice_n and_o protect_v the_o child_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o final_o atteyne_v everlasting_a life_n this_o prayer_n he_o speak_v with_o a_o low_a voice_n and_o then_o pronounce_v a_o loud_a all_o praise_n and_o power_n to_o god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o prayer_n be_v end_v he_o command_v certain_a abbot_n to_o reach_v the_o imperial_a robe_n and_o cap_n which_o be_v do_v very_o decent_o and_o with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o patriarch_n withal_o pronounce_v aloud_o peace_n be_v unto_o all_o and_o so_o he_o begin_v a_o other_o prayer_n to_o this_o effect_n bow_v yourselves_o together_o with_o we_o and_o pray_v to_o he_o that_o reign_v over_o all_o preserve_v he_o oh_o lord_n under_o thy_o holy_a protection_n keep_v he_o that_o he_o may_v do_v good_a and_o holy_a thing_n let_v justice_n shine_v forth_o in_o his_o day_n that_o we_o may_v live_v quiet_o without_o strife_n and_o malice_n this_o be_v pronounce_v somewhat_o soft_o by_o the_o patriarch_n whereto_o he_o add_v again_o aloud_o thou_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o saviour_n of_o our_o soul_n to_o thou_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v all_o praise_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n then_o put_v on_o the_o robe_n and_o the_o cap_n he_o bless_v the_o emperor_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n say_v withal_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o the_o metropolite_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n who_o all_o in_o their_o order_n come_v to_o the_o chair_n and_o one_o after_o a_o other_o bless_v the_o emperor_n with_o their_o two_o fore-finger_n then_o be_v say_v by_o the_o patriarch_n a_o other_o prayer_n that_o begin_v o_o most_o holy_a virgin_n mother_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o a_o deacon_n pronounce_v with_o a_o high_a loud_a voice_n many_o year_n to_o noble_a theodore_n good_a honourable_a belove_v of_o god_n great_a duke_n of_o volodemer_n of_o mosko_n emperor_n and_o monarch_n of_o all_o russia_n etc._n etc._n whereto_o the_o other_o priest_n and_o deacon_n that_o stand_v somewhat_o far_o of_o by_o the_o altar_n or_o table_n answer_v sing_v many_o year_n many_o year_n to_o the_o noble_a theodore_n the_o same_o not_o be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n that_o be_v place_v at_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o all_o together_o they_o chant_v and_o thunder_v out_o sing_v many_o year_n to_o the_o noble_a theodore_n good_a honaurable_a belove_v of_o god_n great_a duke_n of_o volodemer_n mosko_n emperor_n of_o all_o russia_n etc._n etc._n these_o solemnity_n be_v end_v first_o come_v the_o patriarch_n with_o the_o metropolite_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n than_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o whole_a company_n in_o their_o order_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n bend_v down_o their_o head_n and_o knock_v they_o at_o his_o foot_n to_o the_o very_a ground_n the_o stile_n wherewith_o he_o be_v invest_v at_o his_o coronation_n run_v after_o this_o manner_n theodore_n juanowich_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n great_a lord_n and_o emperor_n of_o all_o russia_n great_a duke_n of_o volodemer_n mosko_n and_o novograd_n king_n of_o cazan_n king_n of_o astracan_n lord_n of_o plesko_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o smolensko_n of_o twerria_n joughoria_n permia_n vadska_n bulghoria_n and_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o novograd_n of_o the_o low_a country_n of_o chernigo_n rezan_n polotskoy_n rostove_n yaruflaveley_a bealozera_n liefland_n oudoria_n obdoria_n and_o condensa_fw-la commander_n of_o all_o siberia_n and_o of_o the_o north_n part_n and_o lord_n of_o many_o other_o country_n etc._n etc._n this_o stile_n contain_v in_o it_o all_o the_o emperor_n province_n and_o set_v forth_o his_o greatness_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o great_a delight_n and_o pride_n in_o it_o force_v
not_o only_o there_o own_o people_n but_o also_o stranger_n that_o have_v any_o matter_n to_o deliver_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o speech_n or_o writing_n to_o repeat_v the_o whole_a form_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n which_o breed_v much_o cavil_n and_o sometime_o quarrel_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o tartar_n and_o poland_n ambassador_n who_o refuse_v to_o call_v he_o czar_n that_o be_v emperor_n and_o to_o repeat_v the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o long_a stile_n myself_o when_o i_o have_v audience_n of_o the_o emperor_n think_v good_a to_o salute_v he_o only_o with_o thus_o much_o uz._n emperor_n of_o all_o russia_n great_a duke_n of_o volodemer_n mosko_n and_o novograd_n king_n of_o cazan_n king_n of_o astracan_n the_o rest_n i_o omit_v of_o purpose_n because_o i_o know_v they_o glory_v to_o have_v their_o stile_n appear_v to_o be_v of_o a_o large_a volume_n than_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n but_o this_o be_v take_v in_o so_o ill_a part_n that_o the_o chancellor_n who_o then_o attend_v the_o emperor_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n with_o a_o loud_a chafe_a voice_n call_v still_o upon_o i_o to_o say_v out_o the_o rest_n whereto_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o emperor_n stile_n be_v very_o long_o and_o can_v not_o so_o well_o be_v remember_v by_o stranger_n that_o i_o have_v repeat_v so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o may_v show_v that_o i_o give_v honour_n to_o the_o rest_n &c_n &c_n but_o all_o will_v not_o serve_v till_o i_o command_v my_o interpreter_n to_o say_v it_o all_o out_o the_o state_n or_o form_n of_o their_o government_n the_o 7._o chapter_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o government_n be_v much_o after_o the_o turkish_a fashion_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o imitate_v as_o near_o as_o the_o country_n and_o reach_v of_o their_o capacity_n in_o politic_a affair_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o do_v the_o state_n and_o form_n of_o their_o government_n be_v plain_a tyrannical_a tyrannical_a as_o apply_v all_o to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o after_o a_o most_o open_a and_o barbarous_a manner_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o sophismata_fw-la or_o secret_n of_o their_o government_n afterward_o set_v down_o aswell_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o in_o a_o under_o proportion_n &_o far_o uneven_a balance_n in_o their_o several_a degree_n as_o also_o in_o their_o imposition_n and_o exaction_n wherein_o they_o exceed_v all_o just_a measure_n without_o any_o regard_n of_o nobility_n or_o people_n far_o than_o it_o give_v the_o nobility_n a_o kind_n of_o injust_a and_o unmeasured_a liberty_n to_o command_v and_o exact_v upon_o the_o commons_o and_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o soever_o they_o come_v special_o in_o the_o place_n where_o their_o land_n lie_v or_o where_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o emperonr_n to_o govern_v under_o he_o also_o to_o the_o commons_o some_o small_a contentment_n in_o that_o they_o pass_v over_o their_o land_n by_o descent_n of_o inheritance_n to_o whither_o son_n they_o will_v which_o common_o they_o do_v after_o our_o gavillkinde_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o good_n by_o gift_n or_o testament_n without_o any_o controlment_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o both_o nobility_n and_o commons_o be_v but_o stoarer_n for_o the_o prince_n all_o run_v in_o the_o end_n into_o the_o emperor_n coffer_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o enrich_v his_o treasury_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o exaction_n set_v down_o in_o the_o title_n of_o his_o custom_n and_o revenue_n concern_v the_o principal_a point_n and_o matter_n of_o state_n wherein_o the_o soveraintie_n consist_v as_o the_o make_n and_o annul_v of_o public_a law_n the_o make_n of_o magistrate_n power_n to_o make_v war_n or_o league_n with_o any_o foreign_a state_n to_o execute_v or_o to_o pardon_v life_n with_o the_o right_n of_o appeal_n in_o all_o matter_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a they_o do_v so_o whole_o and_o absolute_o pertain_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o counsel_n under_o he_o as_o that_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v both_o the_o sovereign_n commander_n and_o the_o executioner_n of_o all_o these_o for_o as_o touch_v any_o law_n or_o public_a order_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v ever_o determine_v of_o before_o any_o public_a assembly_n or_o parliament_n be_v summon_v where_o beside_o his_o council_n he_o have_v none_o other_o to_o consult_v with_o he_o of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v conclude_v before_o hand_n but_o only_o a_o few_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o friar_n to_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o make_v advantage_n of_o the_o people_n superstition_n even_o against_o themselves_o which_o think_v all_o to_o be_v holy_a and_o just_a that_o pass_v with_o consent_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n man_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v for_o which_o purpose_n the_o emperor_n be_v content_a to_o make_v much_o of_o the_o corrupt_a state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o now_o it_o be_v among_o they_o and_o to_o nourish_v the_o same_o by_o extraordinary_a favour_n and_o immunity_n to_o the_o bishop_n sea_n abbey_v and_o friary_n as_o know_v superstition_n and_o false_a religion_n best_o to_o agree_v with_o a_o tyrannical_a state_n and_o to_o be_v a_o special_a mean_n to_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o second_o as_o touch_v the_o public_a office_n and_o magistracy_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v none_o hereditary_a neither_o any_o so_o great_a nor_o so_o little_a in_o that_o country_n but_o the_o bestow_n of_o it_o be_v do_v immediate_o by_o the_o emperor_n himself_o insomuch_o that_o the_o very_a diack_n or_o clerk_n in_o every_o head_n town_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n assign_v by_o himself_o notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n that_o now_o be_v the_o better_a to_o intend_v his_o devotion_n refer_v all_o such_o matter_n perteyn_a to_o the_o state_n whole_o to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o wife_n brother_n the_o l._n borris_n federowich_n godonoe_n three_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n concern_v matter_n judicial_a special_o such_o as_o concern_v life_n and_o death_n wherein_o there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v any_o authority_n or_o public_a jurisdiction_n that_o go_v by_o descent_n or_o be_v hold_v by_o charter_n but_o all_o at_o the_o appointment_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o same_o practise_v by_o the_o judge_n with_o such_o awe_n and_o restraint_n as_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o determine_v upon_o any_o special_a matter_n but_o must_v refer_v the_o same_o whole_o up_o to_o the_o mosko_n to_o the_o emperor_n council_n to_o show_v his_o soveraintie_n over_o the_o life_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o late_a emperor_n juan_n vasilowich_n in_o his_o walk_n or_o progress_v if_o he_o have_v mislike_v the_o face_n or_o person_n of_o any_o man_n who_o he_o meet_v by_o the_o way_n or_o that_o look_v upon_o he_o will_v command_v his_o head_n to_o be_v strike_v off_o which_o be_v present_o do_v and_o the_o head_n cast_v before_o he_o four_o for_o the_o sovereign_a appeal_n and_o give_v of_o pardon_n in_o criminal_a matter_n to_o such_o as_o be_v convict_v it_o be_v whole_o at_o the_o pleasure_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o emperor_n wherein_o also_o the_o empress_n that_o now_o be_v be_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a clemency_n and_o withal_o delight_v to_o deal_v in_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o rather_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o her_o husband_n do_v behave_v herself_o after_o a_o absolute_a manner_n give_v out_o pardon_n special_o on_o her_o birth_n day_n and_o other_o solemn_a time_n in_o her_o own_o name_n by_o open_a proclamation_n without_o any_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o emperor_n some_o there_o have_v be_v of_o late_a of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n that_o have_v hold_v diverse_a province_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n with_o a_o absolute_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o to_o order_n and_o determine_v all_o matter_n within_o their_o own_o precinct_n without_o all_o appeal_n or_o controlment_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o this_o be_v all_o annul_v and_o wring_v clean_o from_o they_o by_o juan_n vasilowich_n father_n to_o this_o emperor_n the_o manner_n of_o hold_v their_o parliament_n the_o 8._o chapter_n their_o high_a court_n of_o public_a consultation_n for_o matter_n of_o state_n parliament_n be_v call_v the_o zabore_v that_o be_v the_o public_a assembly_n the_o state_n &_o degree_n of_o person_n that_o be_v present_a at_o their_o parliament_n be_v these_o in_o order_n 1._o the_o emperor_n himself_o 2._o some_o of_o his_o nobility_n about_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o be_v all_o of_o his_o council_n 3._o certain_a of_o the_o clergy_n man_n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o same_o number_n as_o for_o burgher_n or_o other_o to_o represent_v the_o commonalty_n they_o have_v no_o place_n there_o the_o people_n