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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n great_a island_n league_n 1,225 5 9.1174 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31221 A short discoverie of the coasts and continent of America, from the equinoctiall northward, and the adjacent isles by William Castell ... ; whereunto is prefixed the authors petition to this present Parliament for the propagation of the Gospell in America, attested by many eminent English and Scottish divines ... ; together with Sir Benjamin Rudyers speech in Parliament, 21 Jan. concerning America. Castell, William, d. 1645.; Rudyerd, Benjamin, Sir, 1572-1658. 1644 (1644) Wing C1231; ESTC R20571 76,547 112

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more_o where_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n begin_v to_o turn_v from_o the_o west_n direct_o south_n from_o the_o degree_n of_o 29_o to_o 25._o i_o may_v here_o proceed_v with_o the_o description_n of_o nova_n hispania_n a_o country_n of_o high_a esteem_n with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o riches_n and_o fruitfulness_n but_o have_v pass_v as_o far_o as_o the_o northwest_n sea_n of_o america_n will_v permit_v i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v our_o best_a course_n to_o return_v back_o again_o to_o view_v the_o land_n and_o the_o more_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o continent_n lie_v far_o near_o and_o every_o way_n of_o as_o good_a consequence_n for_o the_o propagate_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o settle_n of_o some_o weak_a plantation_n which_o we_o have_v there_o already_o for_o the_o continual_a send_v forth_o more_o colony_n and_o for_o the_o obtain_a store_n of_o treasure_n and_o many_o rich_a merchantable_a commodity_n cuba_n the_o first_o great_a island_n in_o our_o return_n lie_v most_o 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as_o be_v requisite_a therefore_o proceed_v in_o my_o discourse_n according_a to_o my_o usual_a method_n in_o follow_v the_o sea-coast_n i_o shall_v brief_o acquaint_v you_o with_o such_o spanish_a town_n as_o be_v near_o adjacent_a to_o the_o sea-coast_n or_o near_o upon_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o longitude_n though_o far_o distant_a in_o regard_n of_o latitude_n from_o north_n to_o south_n which_o be_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o country_n the_o most_o eastern_a promontory_n of_o venezuella_n be_v cordeliera_n within_o five_o mile_n of_o porte_fw-fr de_fw-fr guaira_n whence_o within_o fifteen_o mile_n be_v the_o strong_a tower_n call_v cara●as_n and_o from_o thence_o within_o two_o mile_n be_v blanco_n all_o convenient_a harbour_n for_o ship_n then_o follow_v tur●ane_a and_o burburate_a two_o other_o commodious_a and_o safe_a haven_n the_o former_a whereof_o afford_v good_a water_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o blanco_n thirteen_o mile_n the_o other_o store_n of_o salt_n and_o be_v 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the_o foresay_a gulf_n lie_v the_o great_a lake_n of_o maracaybo_n extend_v into_o the_o continent_n in_o length_n 35._o 〈◊〉_d breadth_n ten_o leag●es_n over_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a wide_a join_v with_o the_o gulf_n of_o venequell_n whence_o though_o the_o sea_n daily_o flow_v into_o it_o yet_o do_v it_o empty_a itself_o by_o a_o constant_a ebb_a the_o island_n over_o against_o this_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n some_o league_n remote_a in_o respect_n of_o latitude_n be_v first_o bonary_n near_o a_o degree_n distant_a to_o the_o north_n it_o be_v of_o eight_o mile_n circumferance_n well_o provide_v with_o store_n of_o hog_n and_o horse_n as_o also_o with_o one_o safe_a haven_n on_o the_o northwest_n end_n thereof_o from_o hence_o 39_o league_n far_o to_o the_o west_n and_o fourteen_o to_o the_o north_n from_o coro_n the_o only_a city_n of_o venezuella_n be_v curaca_n far_o less_o but_o more_o fertile_a it_o have_v a_o haven_n on_o the_o north_n 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be_o now_o come_v to_o make_v entry_n upon_o those_o province_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o royalty_n of_o nova_n hispania_n for_o the_o right_n surveigh_v whereof_o i_o must_v of_o necessity_n again_o fall_v to_o describe_v the_o sea-coast_n so_o by_o surround_v in_o yucatan_n a_o long_a and_o wide_a peninsula_n save_v only_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o where_o the_o gulss_o of_o honduras_n and_o mexico_n come_v near_o together_o of_o no_o less_o than_o 25._o league_n compass_n the_o sail_n on_o either_o side_n of_o it_o be_v dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o many_o scatter_a island_n rock_n shelf_n and_o sand_n from_o the_o come_n up_o again_o of_o honduras_n gulf_n on_o the_o southeast_n of_o yucatan_n to_o the_o north-east_n these_o be_v very_o careful_o to_o be_v avoid_v as_o most_o pernicious_a elbob_n lamanary_n zaratan_n pantoia_n quitazuwenho_n which_o last_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o now_o take_v heed_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o eighteen_o degree_n of_o latitude_n a_o full_a 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over_o cruel_a subduer_n of_o this_o and_o all_o the_o country_n hereabout_o the_o next_o province_n to_o the_o south_n be_v chiapa_n much_o upon_o the_o same_o breadth_n and_o length_n whereof_o also_o little_o be_v to_o be_v say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o pleasant_a and_o healthful_a more_o abound_v with_o the_o rare_a though_o usual_a fruit_n of_o nova_n hispania_n and_o which_o be_v neat_a sheep_n and_o swine_n the_o horse_n be_v of_o such_o a_o excellent_a breed_n as_o they_o be_v send_v for_o as_o far_o as_o mexico_n the_o metropolis_n of_o nova_n hispania_n no_o less_o than_o 200._o league_n distant_a here_o be_v likewise_o many_o eagle_n and_o other_o fowl_n of_o prey_n that_o now_o live_v upon_o such_o wholesome_a and_o toothsome_a fowl_n as_o may_v be_v better_o employ_v for_o man_n sustentation_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n more_o easy_o take_v ximenes_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o monstrous_a bird_n have_v one_o foot_n like_o a_o goose_n and_o the_o other_o like_o a_o falcon_n that_o live_v by_o prey_n take_v both_o in_o the_o water_n and_o air_n there_o be_v in_o chiapa_n many_o native_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o zeque_n zeltale_n quelcne_n and_o secauland_n and_o among_o either_o of_o these_o there_o be_v many_o village_n well_o inhabit_v the_o only_a spanish_a town_n of_o note_n be_v cuidad_fw-es real_a seventy_o league_n to_o the_o north-east_n of_o guatimala_n and_o as_o many_o from_o senora_n in_o tabasco_n from_o chiapa_n westward_o follow_v the_o bishopric_n of_o guaxaca_n whereunto_o the_o province_n misceca_n tucepeque_fw-la zapoteca_n and_o guazacoalco_n be_v annex_v which_o take_v up_o all_o the_o continent_n between_o both_o sea_n from_o the_o great_a river_n guazacoalco_n unto_o the_o river_n alvarde_a on_o the_o north_n side_n distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o fifty_o league_n as_o much_o more_o from_o tecoantepeque_fw-la a_o small_a port_n to_o tequanapa_n a_o safe_a haven_n in_o the_o wide_a and_o deep_a river_n onatepec_n between_o which_o lie_v the_o famous_a port_n of_o agutulco_n take_v with_o much_o treasure_n by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n anno_fw-la 1578._o and_o by_o captain_n candish_n 1586._o this_o bishopric_n with_o the_o province_n annex_v be_v in_o the_o general_a though_o mountainous_a very_o fertile_a and_o healthful_a but_o the_o valley_n of_o guaxaca_n that_o crotesius_fw-la the_o conqueror_n of_o this_o country_n and_o the_o region_n thereabouts_o choose_v for_o his_o inheritance_n do_v exceed_v imagination_n in_o regard_n of_o fertility_n both_o of_o grass_n and_o cattle_n corn_n and_o pleasant_a fruit_n fish_n and_o fowl_n beside_o that_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n much_o chochaneel_n and_o silk_n strong_a incitement_n to_o make_v it_o so_o full_o inhabit_v as_o it_o be_v both_o with_o spaniard_n and_o native_n the_o native_n be_v report_v to_o exceed_v 150000._o and_o though_o mistica_fw-la and_o the_o other_o annex_a province_n be_v not_o every_o way_n so_o beneficial_o accommodate_v yet_o be_v they_o so_o well_o provide_v with_o necessary_n stream_n abound_v with_o golden_a oar_n small_a piece_n of_o gold_n wash_v from_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o merchantable_a commodity_n that_o they_o also_o be_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n of_o who_o this_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o they_o use_v the_o jewish_a ceremony_n in_o particular_a circumsition_n which_o they_o affirm_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n the_o chief_a spanish_a town_n there_o be_v auteguera_fw-mi stand_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a incompararable_a valley_n zapoteca_n and_o nixapa_n two_o other_o town_n fall_v short_a of_o it_o full_a twenty_o league_n the_o one_o to_o the_o north-east_n the_o other_o southeast_n agaculco_n a_o great_a haven_n town_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n stand_v direct_o to_o the_o south_n somewhat_o more_o than_o thirty_o league_n the_o bishopric_n of_o tlascula_fw-la be_v next_o to_o guaxaca_n more_o to_o
from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v first_o trugillo_fw-la a_o league_n remote_a from_o sea_n stand_v between_o two_o river_n whereunto_o belong_v a_o port_n strong_o fortify_v by_o nature_n and_o art_n which_o though_o it_o be_v take_v by_o our_o english_a anno_fw-la 1576._o yet_o be_v it_o in_o vain_a attempt_v by_o they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n anthony_n shirley_n in_o the_o year_n 1596._o the_o region_n about_o be_v temperate_a both_o in_o winter_n and_o summer_n the_o soil_n exceed_v fertile_a maintain_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n grain_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n the_o vine_n here_o in_o great_a abundance_n bring_v forth_o grape_n in_o wonderful_a plenty_n twice_o a_o year_n the_o town_n lie_v to_o the_o north-east_n of_o port_n cavallos_n forty_o of_o validolid_n the_o chief_a city_n fifty_o league_n a_o second_o town_n thirty_o league_n to_o the_o south_n of_o trugillo_fw-la be_v saint_n george_n in_o the_o rich_a valley_n of_o olancho_a whereunto_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v be_v late_o find_v so_o full_a of_o gold_n mine_n as_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o honduras_n and_o nicuragua_n have_v often_o draw_v their_o force_n into_o the_o field_n and_o fight_v for_o it_o until_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v please_v to_o decide_v it_o by_o adjudge_v it_o a_o parcel_n of_o this_o province_n the_o chief_a city_n forty_o league_n to_o the_o south_n within_o the_o land_n be_v valadolid_n where_o the_o governor_n and_o his_o officer_n a_o bishop_n and_o his_o cathedral_n man_n reside_v very_o ample_o provide_v for_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o provision_n that_o the_o goodly_a valley_n near_o adjoin_v afford_v and_o great_o enrich_v by_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n there_o late_o discover_v upon_o the_o north_n sea_n in_o the_o valley_n de_fw-fr naco_n every_o way_n comparable_a with_o valadolid_n but_o for_o unhealthfulness_n four_o league_n sever_v lie_v the_o haven_n town_n de_fw-fr cavallos_n in_o the_o fifteen_o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o between_o they_o somewhat_o more_o to_o the_o west_n be_v two_o other_o spanish_a town_n that_o yield_v many_o mule_n and_o great_a horse_n as_o do_v also_o the_o country_n about_o cavallos_n whence_o the_o name_n be_v take_v the_o government_n of_o guatimala_n and_o two_o other_o small_a province_n saint_n salvator_fw-la and_o gulpho_n dolce_fw-it lie_v one_o after_o another_o to_o the_o south_n of_o honduras_n towards_o the_o south_n sea_n in_o few_o place_n less_o than_o thirty_o league_n in_o breadth_n in_o respect_n of_o fertility_n ●●ore_o of_o cattle_n and_o grain_n they_o come_v not_o far_o short_a of_o it_o but_o much_o in_o regard_n of_o healthfulness_n and_o the_o temperature_n of_o air_n and_o season_n they_o be_v in_o some_o month_n over_o hot_a in_o most_o infest_a with_o too_o much_o rain_n and_o which_o be_v the_o usual_a consequence_n thereof_o with_o incredible_a multitude_n of_o pestilent_a fly_n bee_n horner_n scorpion_n and_o other_o though_o small_a yet_o deadly_a venomous_a serpent_n beside_o these_o province_n especial_o guatimala_n so_o proper_o call_v be_v extraordinary_a subject_n to_o continual_a earthquake_n horrible_a thunder_a and_o lightning_n and_o which_o be_v much_o worse_o to_o usual_a break_n out_o of_o flame_n of_o fire_n from_o the_o sulphurous_a mountain_n which_o sometime_o cast_v they_o down_o in_o huge_a lump_n to_o the_o overwhelm_n of_o the_o town_n and_o village_n adjoin_v but_o never_o be_v these_o strange_a break_n out_o of_o fire_n but_o to_o the_o great_a annoyance_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n by_o the_o loathsome_a smoke_n and_o vapour_n that_o necessary_o issue_n upon_o they_o not_o without_o much_o spoil_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o thousand_o quarter_n of_o ash_n which_o at_o those_o time_n be_v thick_o disperse_v round_o about_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o these_o part_n be_v saint_n jago_n de_fw-fr guatimala_n fourteen_o degree_n in_o la●●tude_n 93_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o toledo_n in_o spain_n to_o east_n whereof_o stand_v trinidad_n and_o saint_n salvador_n two_o other_o spa●i●h_a town_n the_o first_o 36._o the_o second_o forty_o league_n remote_a both_o very_a convenient_a for_o trade_v out_o of_o the_o south-sea_n from_o nova_n hispania_n and_o peru_n by_o the_o port_n acaxulta_fw-la in_o a_o very_a safe_a channel_n and_o not_o above_o five_o or_o six_o league_n from_o sea_n the_o two_o most_o eastern_a town_n of_o guatimala_n be_v saint_n miguel_n 22._o league_n from_o saint_n salvador_n within_o two_o league_n of_o fonseca_n bay_n then_o xere_v eighteen_o league_n far_o near_o to_o the_o lake_n of_o nicoagua_n which_o have_v a_o short_a recourse_n to_o the_o sea_n afford_v a_o good_a haven_n call_v port_n poss●ssion_n between_o which_o and_o port_n guatimala_n that_o go_v up_o to_o saint_n jago_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o one_o league_n there_o be_v no_o other_o considerable_a haven_n than_o have_v be_v mention_v the_o haven_n and_o river_n about_o guatimala_n to_o the_o west_n that_o we_o may_v here_o make_v a_o end_n with_o the_o south_n fea_z coast_n belong_v to_o this_o government_n be_v ●oatlam_n govetlan_n colate_a haziaclan_n belong_v to_o soconusco_n a_o province_n extend_v upon_o the_o south-sea_n westward_o thirty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o as_o many_o in_o breadth_n towards_o verapaz_n and_o chiapa_n two_o midland_n province_n to_o the_o north_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o not_o be_v very_o many_o and_o have_v few_o spaniard_n among_o they_o live_v plentiful_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a store_n of_o cacao_n a_o fruit_n like_o almond_n which_o the_o merchant_n of_o nova_n hispania_n fetch_v from_o thence_o at_o good_a rate_n as_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o high_a esteem_n as_o well_o with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o native_n inhabit_v those_o part_n both_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o especial_o to_o drink_v it_o yield_v a_o liquor_n exceed_o wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a with_o some_o composition_n t●ey_n use_n make_v it_o no_o way_n inferior_a to_o high-country_n white-wine_n or_o sherry-sack_n out_o of_o this_o cacao_n commodity_n in_o this_o little_a province_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v for_o tribute_n every_o year_n at_o least_o 400_o frayle_n of_o they_o every_o frail_a be_v worth_n thirty_o silver_n royal_n the_o next_o province_n to_o the_o north_n of_o soconusco_n and_o the_o south_n of_o yucatan_n have_v chiapa_n province_n to_o the_o west_n be_v verapaz_n so_o call_v for_o that_o the_o native_n come_v free_o in_o upon_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o have_v so_o little_o profit_v therein_o under_o such_o covetous_a corrupt_a tutor_n as_o they_o know_v scarce_o any_o thing_n aright_o of_o christrianity_n and_o will_v be_v very_o glad_a they_o can_v be_v free_v from_o such_o tyrannical_a lord_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o temperate_a the_o residue_n be_v extreme_a hot_a and_o extreme_o perplex_v with_o mosquitos_fw-la usual_o swarm_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o over_o moist_a as_o these_o be_v neither_o do_v the_o soil_n by_o reason_n of_o eight_o month_n rain_n which_o most_o a_o end_n happen_v continual_o yield_v any_o store_n of_o indian_a wheat_n but_o little_a or_o none_o of_o we_o and_o yet_o it_o bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o medicinal_a herb_n beautiful_a flower_n and_o tree_n most_o useful_a and_o profitable_a both_o for_o nourishment_n and_o building_n but_o withal_o it_o harbour_v many_o wild_a beast_n as_o lion_n tiger_n bear_n but_o very_o few_o for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n nor_o yet_o so_o far_o as_o i_o hear_v have_v gold_n or_o silver_n mine_n be_v here_o discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o most_o western_a province_n of_o all_o guatimala_n border_v upon_o the_o east_n of_o nova_n hispania_n be_v chiapa_n full_a forty_o league_n long_o and_o almost_o as_o broad_a every_o place_n from_o south_n to_o north_n in_o regard_n of_o over_o great_a heat_n and_o moisture_n of_o great_a store_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o dangerous_a serpent_n much_o like_o verapaz_n as_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o innumerable_a profitable_a tree_n there_o the_o fruit_n whereof_o afford_v toothsome_a and_o wholesome_a nourishment_n the_o body_n special_a timber_n the_o gum_n which_o in_o great_a quantity_n come_v from_o they_o precious_a balsam_n and_o sweet_a odour_n the_o bark_n gum_n and_o fruit_n very_o rich_a material_n to_o die_v colour_n of_o the_o best_a esteem_n with_o we_o but_o herein_o it_o far_o exceed_v all_o the_o province_n of_o guatimala_n in_o that_o be_v competent_o provide_v with_o grain_n it_o do_v breed_v and_o maintain_v great_a store_n of_o excellent_a horse_n kine_n sheep_n and_o swine_n beside_o incredible_a variety_n of_o the_o best_a fish_n and_o fowl_n only_o for_o mine_n it_o must_v give_v place_n to_o honduras_n province_n thus_o i_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o government_n of_o guatimala_n i_o