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end_n great_a island_n league_n 1,225 5 9.1174 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20032 The decades of the newe worlde or west India conteynyng the nauigations and conquestes of the Spanyardes, with the particular description of the moste ryche and large landes and ilandes lately founde in the west ocean perteynyng to the inheritaunce of the kinges of Spayne. ... Wrytten in the Latine tounge by Peter Martyr of Angleria, and translated into Englysshe by Rycharde Eden.; De orbe novo. Decade 1-3. English Anghiera, Pietro Martire d', 1457-1526.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576. 1555 (1555) STC 647; ESTC S104405 685,206 801

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resorting_a to_o he_o give_v he_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o their_o bread_n in_o exchange_n for_o other_o of_o hour_n thing_n but_o he_o can_v not_o long_o tarry_v here_o because_o they_o lack_v meat_n in_o the_o fortress_n whither_o he_o haste_v with_o such_o as_o he_o have_v now_o get_v leave_v therefore_o in_o the_o fortress_n a_o garryson_n of_o ten_o man_n with_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o island_n bread_n which_o yet_o remain_v hound_n hunt_v hound_n leave_v also_o with_o they_o a_o hound_n to_o take_v those_o kynde_n of_o little_a beast_n which_o they_o caule_v vsias_n not_o much_o unlyke_a hour_n coney_n he_o return_v to_o the_o fortress_n of_o conception_n this_o also_o be_v the_o moonthe_n wherein_o the_o king_n guarionexius_n and_o also_o manicautexius_n manicautexius_n king_n manicautexius_n bortherer_n unto_o he_o shall_v have_v bring_v in_o their_o tribute_n remain_v there_o the_o hole_n moonthe_n of_o june_n he_o exact_v the_o hole_n tribute_n of_o these_o two_o 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that_o island_n but_o the_o plenty_n and_o revenewe_n of_o gold_n of_o all_o other_o region_n gyve_v place_n to_o hispaniola_n where_o they_o gyve_v theim selue_o in_o manner_n to_o none_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o gather_v gold_n mine_n the_o order_n of_o work_v in_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o which_o work_n this_o order_n be_v appoint_v to_o every_o such_o wyttie_n and_o skylfull_a man_n as_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n to_o be_v a_o suruoier_n or_o overseer_n of_o these_o work_v there_o be_v assign_v one_o or_o more_o king_n of_o the_o island_n with_o their_o subject_n mine_n the_o king_n bring_v their_o subject_n to_o work_v in_o the_o gold_n mine_n these_o king_n accord_v to_o their_o league_n come_v with_o their_o people_n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o resort_v every_o of_o they_o to_o the_o gold_n i_o to_o the_o which_o he_o be_v assign_v where_o they_o have_v all_o manner_n of_o dygginge_v or_o myninge_v tool_n deliver_v they_o and_o every_o king_n with_o his_o man_n have_v a_o certain_a reward_n allow_v they_o for_o their_o labour_n for_o when_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o mine_n to_o sow_v of_o corn_n and_o other_o tyllage_n whereunto_o they_o be_v addict_v at_o certain_a other_o time_n tyllage_n tyllage_n jest_n their_o food_n shall_v fail_v they_o they_o receive_v for_o their_o labour_n one_o a_o jerkin_n or_o a_o doublet_n a_o other_o a_o sherte_n a_o other_o a_o cloak_n or_o a_o cap_n for_o they_o now_o take_v pleasure_n in_o these_o thing_n and_o go_v no_o more_o naked_a as_o they_o be_v wont_v too_o do_v and_o thus_o they_o use_v the_o help_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o for_o the_o tyllage_n of_o their_o ground_n and_o in_o their_o gold_n mine_n as_o thowghe_o they_o be_v their_o servant_n or_o bondeman_n they_o bear_v this_o
from_o the_o island_n of_o the_o island_n of_o galanta_n or_o galana_fw-la and_o guadalupea_n and_o of_o the_o tree_n which_o bear_v that_o kind_n of_o cotton_n which_o the_o italian_n caule_v bombasine_a and_o the_o spanyarde_n algadon_n of_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o popingiaye_n and_o of_o the_o island_n of_o matinino_n or_o madanino_n be_v inhabit_v only_o with_o woman_n also_o of_o dyvers_a other_o fruitful_a island_n and_o of_o a_o conflict_n which_o the_o spanyarde_n have_v with_o the_o canibale_n of_o certain_a island_n in_o the_o which_o be_v see_v the_o mine_n of_o metal_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o of_o the_o fruitful_a and_o peopulous_a island_n cawled_a burichena_n or_o boriquen_n or_o insula_n s._n johanuis_fw-la howe_n all_o the_o admiral_n man_n which_o at_o his_o first_o voyage_n he_o leave_v in_o hispaniola_n be_v slay_v in_o his_o absence_n by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o guaccanarillus_n king_n of_o the_o region_n of_o xamana_n and_o of_o the_o free_a kind_n of_o life_n which_o they_o lead_v that_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o money_n of_o the_o vii_o maiden_n which_o swim_v iii_o mile_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o gather_v of_o gold_n in_o the_o sand_n of_o river_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n fol._n 10._o ¶_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n which_o colonus_n thynk_v to_o be_v ophir_n from_o whence_o king_n solomon_n have_v his_o great_a riches_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o marvellous_a frutefulnes_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o of_o the_o sugar_n cane_n grow_a there_o of_o the_o golden_a region_n of_o cipanga_n or_o cibava_n and_o of_o the_o river_n in_o who_o sand_n be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n of_o certain_a grain_n of_o gold_n of_o excead_v great_a quantity_n of_o wild_a vine_n of_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o of_o grass_n which_o in_o four_o day_n grow_v as_o high_a as_o wheat_n of_o the_o island_n of_o johanna_n or_o cuba_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n and_o of_o the_o fruitful_a and_o peopulous_a island_n of_o jamaica_n how_o the_o admiral_n think_v that_o he_o have_v sail_v abowte_n the_o low_a hemispherie_n or_o half_a circle_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o a_o secret_a of_o astronomy_n touching_n the_o same_o matter_n how_o the_o admiral_n give_v name_n to_o vii_o hundred_o island_n and_o pass_v by_o three_o thousand_o unnamed_a of_o certain_a serpent_n like_v unto_o crocodile_n of_o viii_o foot_n long_o who_o flesh_n be_v delicate_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o of_o certain_a tree_n which_o bear_v gourd_n of_o the_o ryver_n who_o water_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o of_o the_o hunt_a fysshe_n which_o take_v other_o fish_n of_o great_a abundance_n of_o tortoise_n as_o bygge_v as_o target_n and_o of_o a_o fruitful_a mountain_n well_o inhabit_v of_o dog_n of_o deform_a shape_n and_o dumb_a and_o of_o white_a and_o thick_a water_n of_o wood_n of_o date_n tree_n and_o pynepaple_n tree_n and_o of_o certain_a people_n apparel_v like_o white_a friar_n of_o certain_a tree_n which_o bear_v spice_n and_o of_o crane_n of_o excead_v bigness_n of_o stock_n dove_n of_o more_o pleasant_a taste_n then_o partridge_n a_o oration_n of_o a_o barbarous_a governoure_n as_o touchinge_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n also_o of_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n and_o punysshment_n of_o vice_n a_o similitude_n of_o the_o golden_a world_n and_o of_o provision_n with_o owte_n care_n how_o the_o admiral_n fall_v sick_a by_o reason_n of_o to_o much_o watching_n and_o of_o a_o sedition_n which_o rise_v among_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o four_o book_n fol._n 18._o how_o the_o king_n of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v by_o the_o spaniard_n mysbehavoure_n provoke_v to_o rebellion_n and_o how_o the_o admiral_n send_v for_o they_o how_o king_n caunaboa_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o gold_n that_o be_v of_o the_o mountain_n of_o cibava_n conspire_v the_o admiral_n death_n and_o how_o he_o with_o his_o family_n be_v take_v prisoner_n of_o a_o great_a famine_n that_o chance_v in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o how_o the_o admiral_n build_v certain_a fortress_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o rude_a gold_n waighinge_a twenty_o unce_n and_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o the_o scotfree_a metal_n cawled_a electrum_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o which_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o amber_n and_o orpement_n and_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o brasile_a tree_n how_o thinhabitaunte_n be_v put_v to_o they_o be_v tribute_n and_o how_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o region_n disposethe_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n how_o the_o brother_n of_o king_n caunaboa_n come_v ageynste_n the_o admiral_n with_o a_o army_n of_o five_o thousand_o naked_a man_n and_o how_o he_o be_v take_v and_o his_o amry_n put_v to_o flight_n of_o the_o fruitful_a vale_n magona_n in_o the_o sand_n of_o who_o river_n be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o certain_a whirlewynde_n and_o tempest_n how_o the_o admiral_n send_v forth_o his_o brother_n bartholomeus_n colonus_n with_o a_o army_n of_o man_n to_o search_v the_o gold_n mine_n &_o of_o the_o foss_n which_o he_o find_v to_o have_v be_v dig_v in_o old_a time_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o u_o book_n fol._n 22._o how_o the_o lievetenaunt_n build_v a_o fortress_n in_o the_o gold_n mine_n and_o prepare_v instrument_n for_o the_o pourginge_v and_o fyninge_v of_o the_o gold_n how_o certain_a shyppe_n lade_v with_o vyttayle_n come_v from_o spain_n and_o how_o the_o lievetenaunt_n send_v the_o king_n which_o rebel_v with_o three_o hundred_v captive_n into_o spain_n how_o the_o liefetenaunte_a remove_v his_o habytation_n and_o build_v a_o fortress_n which_o he_o cawled_a saint_n dominicke_n tower_v also_o how_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o ryver_n naiba_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o wood_n of_o brasyle_n tree_n how_o the_o great_a king_n beuchius_fw-la anacauchoa_n friendly_a enterteyn_v the_o lievetenaunt_n and_o browght_fw-mi he_o to_o his_o palace_n where_o the_o king_n wyve_n and_o concubine_n receive_v he_o honourable_o with_o pomp_n and_o triumph_n of_o the_o fortress_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o hispaniola_n and_o how_o the_o lievetenaunt_n exact_v tribute_n of_o the_o king_n which_o rebel_v ageyne_v how_o the_o lievetenaunt_n set_v upon_o the_o king_n unwares_o in_o the_o night_n season_n and_o take_v xiiii_o of_o they_o prisoner_n how_o king_n guarionexius_n capitayne_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v pardon_v &_o how_o he_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o obedience_n how_o king_n beuchius_fw-la anacauchoa_n send_v messenger_n to_o the_o lievetenaunt_n to_o repair_v to_o his_o palace_n where_o he_o find_v xxxii_o king_n ready_a with_o their_o tribute_n and_o how_o the_o queen_n anacaona_n entyse_v he_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o serpent_n flesh_n how_o the_o serpent_n flesh_n be_v prepare_v to_o be_v eat_v and_o how_o delicate_a meat_n their_o egg_n be_v if_o they_o be_v sod_v how_o queen_n anacaona_n sister_n to_o king_n beuchius_fw-la a●acauchoa_n enterteyn_v the_o liefetenaunt_n and_o give_v he_o much_o household_n stuff_n and_o many_o vessel_n of_o hebene_n wood_n artificial_o wrought_v and_o carve_v how_o king_n anacauchoa_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o sister_n go_v aboard_o the_o liefetenaunt_n his_o ship_n and_o how_o great_o they_o be_v amaze_v to_o behold_v the_o furniture_n thereof_o how_o roldanus_n xeminus_fw-la a_o spaniarde_n rebel_v in_o the_o lievetenauntes_n absence_n by_o who_o mysdemeanour_n also_o king_n guarionexius_n be_v provoke_v to_o a_o new_a conspiracy_n &_o with_o he_o maiobanexius_fw-la the_o king_n of_o the_o mountain_n ☞_o the_o content_n of_o the_o syxte_v book_n foli_fw-la 28._o ¶_o the_o thy●de_o voyage_n of_o colonus_n and_o how_o he_o divert_v from_o his_o accustom_a race_n by_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n to_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n for_o fear_n of_o certain_a french_a pirate_n and_o rover_n of_o the_o xiii_o island_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v cawled_a hesperide_n and_o be_v now_o cawled_a the_o island_n of_o caput_fw-la uiride_fw-la or_o caboverde_v also_o of_o the_o tortoise_n of_o the_o island_n of_o bonavista_n wherewith_o the_o leper_n be_v heal_v how_o the_o admiral_n find_v contagious_a air_n and_o extreme_a heat_n never_o the_o equinoctial_a where_o the_o north_n pole_n be_v elevate_v only_o fyve_o degree_n and_o how_o sail_v from_o thence_o westward_o he_o find_v the_o star_n place_v in_o other_o order_n and_o the_o sea_n rise_v as_o it_o be_v the_o back_n of_o a_o mountain_n how_o the_o admyrall_a sailing_n westward_o and_o never_o pass_a owte_n of_o the_o clime_n or_o paralele_n of_o ethiope_n find_v a_o temperate_a region_n and_o people_n of_o goodly_a corporature_n and_o what_o difference_n be_v between_o the_o nature_n of_o region_n be_v under_o one_o paralele_n and_o one_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n
downward_o think_v the_o world_n to_o be_v in_o manner_n no_o big_a than_o their_o own_o dungehylle_n or_o cagy_n little_a pass_v whether_o the_o chrystian_a faith_n do_v spread_v through_o the_o world_n or_o be_v dryven_v to_o one_o corner_n even_o so_o all_o good_a wytte_n and_o honest_a nature_n i_o doubt_n not_o will_v not_o only_o rejoice_v to_o see_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n to_o be_v so_o far_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o devyll_n and_o the_o turkysshe_n antichryste_n enlarge_v the_o christian_a empire_n enlarge_v but_o also_o do_v the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o further_o the_o same_o for_o sure_o as_o gonsalus_n ouiedus_fw-la write_v to_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n that_o he_o thynk_v he_o no_o true_a spanyarde_n which_o rejoice_v not_o in_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o their_o king_n by_o who_o aid_n and_o godly_a zeal_n this_o myghtie_a portion_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o flock_n of_o chryste_n congregation_n gentyle_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentyle_n even_o so_o do_v i_o think_v they_o no_o true_a chrystian_a man_n that_o do_v not_o rejoice_v with_o the_o angel_n of_o heaven_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o these_o hour_n brootherne_a hour_n flesh_n and_o hour_n bone_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o hour_n common_a enemy_n the_o old_a serpent_n who_o have_v so_o long_o have_v they_o in_o his_o possession_n untyll_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o gentyle_n be_v accomplyssh_v accord_v to_o the_o time_n prefinite_a by_o he_o who_o unto_o the_o year_n after_o his_o incarnation_n m._n cccc.lxxxxii_n have_v suffer_v the_o great_a serpent_n of_o the_o sea_n leviathan_n leviathan_n leviathan_n to_o have_v such_o dominion_n in_o the_o ocean_n and_o to_o cast_v such_o mist_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n that_o sense_n the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n untyll_o the_o year_n before_o name_v there_o have_v be_v no_o passage_n from_o owr_n know_v part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o these_o new_a land_n whereas_o now_o the_o same_o be_v most_o certeyne_o know_v to_o be_v not_o past_a xxx_o day_n sail_v from_o spain_n neither_o yet_o have_v the_o church_n of_o europe_n any_o knowleage_n of_o the_o myghtie_a chrystian_a empire_n of_o preciosus_fw-la johannes_n otherwise_o cawled_a presbyter_n johannes_n emperor_n of_o many_o chrystian_a nation_n in_o ethiope_n ethiope_n prester_n john_n the_o christian_a emperor_n of_o ethiope_n untyll_o the_o year_n of_o chryste_n m._n cccc.xxxiii_n as_o large_o appear_v in_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o book_n of_o damianus_n a_o go_v write_v to_o the_o bysshop_n of_o rome_n paul_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n which_o they_o have_v have_v sense_n the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n a_o thing_n certes_o most_o wonder_a and_o such_o that_o if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o hide_v hitherto_o by_o god_n unsercheable_a providence_n i_o can_v not_o but_o think_v much_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n in_o owr_a forefather_n and_o predicessour_n untyll_o the_o day_n of_o the_o right_a noble_a prudent_a and_o catholic_a king_n of_o arragon_n don_n ferdinando_n grandfather_n to_o themperours_n majesty_n by_o his_o elder_a dowghter_n arragon_n don_n ferdinando_n king_n of_o arragon_n &_o to_o the_o queen_n highness_n by_o his_o second_o dowghter_n the_o most_o virtuous_a lady_n queen_n catherine_n her_o grace_n mother_n a_o prince_n doubtelesse_a of_o such_o nobility_n prowess_n magnificence_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n commendable_a in_o a_o prince_n that_o who_o so_o shall_v indifferente_o way_n all_o his_o do_n and_o good_a success_n in_o all_o his_o affair_n compare_v the_o same_o to_o thenterpryse_n and_o do_n atchyve_v by_o such_o famous_a prince_n in_o who_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n have_v so_o great_o glory_v may_v with_o one_o eye_n perceive_v not_o only_a how_o far_o his_o noble_a fact_n do_v surmount_v they_o but_o also_o well_o consider_v what_o noble_a branch_n of_o isshewe_v be_v like_a to_o spring_v out_o of_o so_o worthy_a a_o stock_n and_o sure_o if_o sense_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n the_o favour_n of_o god_n towards_o man_n have_v be_v know_v by_o such_o benefit_n and_o blessing_n as_o he_o have_v give_v to_o man_n benefit_n the_o favour_n of_o god_n know_v by_o his_o benefit_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o in_o manner_n only_a chryste_n except_v there_o never_o live_v man_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v great_a benefit_n and_o show_v more_o favour_n great_a doubtless_o be_v the_o favour_n and_o mercy_n that_o god_n show_v unto_o no_n noe._n noe._n by_o who_o he_o save_v the_o remanent_fw-la of_o mankind_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n but_o much_o great_a be_v the_o grace_n which_o he_o show_v to_o king_n ferdinando_n under_o who_o and_o by_o who_o mean_n he_o save_v not_o only_o the_o body_n but_o also_o the_o soul_n of_o innumerable_a million_o of_o man_n inhabyte_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n heretofore_o unknowen_a and_o drown_v in_o the_o deluge_n of_o erroure_n ferdinando_n what_o god_n have_v wrought_v by_o king_n ferdinando_n what_o shall_v i_o here_o speak_v of_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o faith_n who_o promise_n be_v great_a abraham_n abraham_n and_o he_o cawled_a the_o friend_n of_o god_n do_v he_o or_o his_o posterity_n see_v israel_n increase_v to_o such_o multitude_n and_o nation_n as_o king_n ferdinando_n posterity_n may_v see_v thincrease_n of_o this_o spiritual_a israel_n unto_o who_o as_o a_o second_o abraham_n he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o faith_n israel_n spiritual_a israel_n moses_n be_v so_o great_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o he_o disclose_v unto_o he_o his_o secret_a name_n moses_n moses_n and_o miraculous_o cause_v a_o corner_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o open_v at_o his_o prayer_n but_o how_o great_a a_o miracle_n be_v it_o that_o he_o open_v unto_o the_o navy_n of_o don_n ferdinando_n the_o great_a ocean_n thowght_fw-mi before_o that_o time_n to_o be_v without_o end_n where_o nevertheless_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v now_o plant_v a_o new_a israel_n much_o great_a than_o that_o which_o moses_n lead_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n it_o be_v here_o superfluous_a to_o speak_v of_o david_n who_o godde_n find_v a_o man_n accord_v to_o his_o heart_n desire_n david_n david_n and_o yet_o may_v it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o his_o plague_n and_o scourge_n be_v great_a than_o his_o benefit_n his_o son_n solomon_n for_o all_o his_o inconstant_a and_o waver_a wisdom_n and_o his_o great_a riches_n obtain_v by_o his_o navigation_n to_o ophir_n solomon_n solomon_n ophir_n ophir_n yet_o be_v there_o at_o this_o time_n no_o knowleage_n of_o antipode_n antipode_n antipode_n neither_o dydde_v any_o of_o his_o shyppe_n sail_v abowt_v the_o hole_n world_n pierce_v the_o ocean_n world_n the_o navigation_n round_o about_o the_o world_n 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intent_n that_o albeit_o the_o opinion_n of_o christophorus_n colonus_n who_o affirm_v these_o island_n to_o be_v part_n of_o india_n do_v not_o in_o all_o point_n agree_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a writer_n as_o touching_n the_o bigness_n of_o the_o sphere_n and_o compass_n of_o the_o globe_n as_o concern_v the_o navigable_a portion_n of_o the_o same_o be_v under_o we_o spaniarde_n these_o island_n be_v part_n of_o india_n the_o indian_n be_v antipode_n to_o the_o spaniarde_n yet_o the_o popingiay_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n bring_v from_o thence_o do_v declare_v that_o these_o island_n savoure_v somewhat_o of_o india_n either_o be_v never_o unto_o it_o or_o else_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n forasmuch_o as_o aristotle_n also_o aristotle_n aristotle_n about_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr c●elo_n et_fw-fr mundo_fw-la and_o likewise_o seneca_n seneca_n seneca_n with_o diverse_a other_o author_n not_o ignorant_a in_o cosmography_n do_v affirm_v that_o india_n be_v no_o long_a tract_n by_o sea_n distante_fw-la from_o spain_n by_o the_o west_n ocean_n spain_n india_n not_o far_o from_o spain_n for_o the_o soil_n of_o these_o island_n bring_v forth_o mastir_n mastir_n mastir_n aloe_n aloe_n aloe_n and_o sundry_a other_o sweet_a gum_n and_o spyce_n as_o do_v india_n cotton_n also_o of_o the_o gossampine_n tree_n bombase_v gossampyne_n cotton_n or_o bombase_v as_o in_o india_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o people_n call_v seres_z seres_n seres_n ¶_o the_o language_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o these_o island_n indian_n the_o language_n of_o these_o indian_n may_v well_o be_v write_v with_o our_o latin_a letter_n for_o they_o call_v heaven_n tur●i_n a_o house_n boam_o gold_n cauni_n a_o good_a man_n taino_n nothing_o mayani_n all_o other_o word_n of_o their_o language_n they_o pronounce_v as_o plain_o as_o we_o do_v the_o latin_a tongue_n in_o these_o island_n they_o find_v no_o tree_n know_v unto_o they_o but_o pine_v appe_n tree_n and_o date_n tree_n us._n tree_n and_o fruit_n unknowen_a to_o us._n and_o those_o of_o marvellous_a height_n and_o exceed_a hard_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a moistness_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o ground_n ground_n far_o &_o moist_a ground_n with_o continual_a and_o temperate_a heat_n of_o the_o son_n temperate_a heat_n continual_a and_o temperate_a which_o endure_v so_o all_o the_o hole_n year_n they_o plain_o affirm_v the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n to_o be_v the_o most_o fruiteful_a land_n that_o the_o heaven_n compass_v about_o hispaniola_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o hispaniola_n as_o shall_v more_o large_o appear_v hereafter_o in_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o same_o which_o we_o intend_v to_o set_v forth_o when_o we_o shall_v be_v better_o instruct_v thus_o make_v a_o league_n of_o frendshyppe_n with_o the_o king_n and_o leave_v with_o he_o xxxviii_o man_n to_o search_v the_o island_n he_o depart_v to_o spain_n take_v with_o he_o ten_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o learn_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o use_v they_o afterward_o for_o interpreter_n colonus_n therefore_o at_o his_o return_n be_v honourable_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o sytte_n in_o their_o presence_n which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o great_a love_n and_o honour_n among_o the_o spaniard_n he_o be_v also_o make_v admiral_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o his_o brother_n govenoure_n of_o the_o island_n toward_o the_o second_o voyage_n colonus_n the_o second_o voyage_n of_o colonus_n he_o be_v furnish_v with_o xii_o ship_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a caracte_n of_o a_o thousand_o ton_n twelve_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v caravelas_n without_o deck_v and_o two_o other_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n somewhat_o big_a and_o more_o apt_a to_o bear_v deck_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o gretnesse_n of_o their_o mast_n he_o have_v also_o a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o arm_v footman_n well_o appoint_v among_o which_o be_v many_o artificer_n as_o smith_n carpenter_n miner_n and_o such_o other_o certain_a horseman_n also_o well_o arm_v likewise_o mare_n shiepe_a heyghfer_v and_o such_o other_o of_o both_o kind_n for_o incrase_n likewise_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n or_o grain_n and_o corn_n as_o wheat_n barley_n rye_n bean_n and_o pease_n and_o such_o other_o as_o well_o for_o food_n as_o to_o sow_v sow_n come_v and_o sedes_fw-la to_o sow_n beside_o vine_n plant_n and_o seed_n of_o such_o tree_n fruit_n and_o herb_n as_o those_o countries_n lack_n and_o not_o to_o be_v forget_v sundry_a kind_n of_o artillery_n &_o iron_n tool_n artillery_n tool_n and_o artillery_n as_o bow_n arrow_n crossbows_z bylle_n hargabuse_n broad_a sword_n large_a target_n pike_n mattock_n sh●ovelles_fw-fr hammer_n nail_n saw_n ear_n and_o such_o other_o thus_o be_v furnish_v accordynge_o they_o set_v forward_o from_o the_o island_n of_o gad●s_n now_o call_v call_v the_o vii_o day_n before_o the_o calende_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n .1493_o and_o arrive_v at_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n at_o the_o calende_n of_o october_n of_o these_o island_n the_o last_o be_v call_v ferrea_fw-la in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o water_n that_o may_v be_v drink_v but_o only_o that_o be_v gather_v of_o the_o dew_n which_o continual_o distil_v from_o one_o only_a tree_n grow_a on_o the_o high_a back_n of_o the_o island_n continual_o water_v drop_a from_o a_o tree_n continual_o and_o fall_v into_o a_o round_a trench_n make_v with_o man_n hand_n we_o be_v infourm_v of_o these_o thing_n within_o few_o day_n after_o his_o departure_n what_o shall_v succeed_v we_o will_v certify_v yowe_o hereafter_o thus_o fare_v you_o well_o from_o the_o court_n at_o the_o ides_n of_o november_n .1493_o ¶_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n to_o ascanius_n ph●rcia_n vicounte_v cardinal_n etc._n etc._n yowe_o repete_fw-la
spanyarde_n animae_fw-la album_fw-la album_fw-la animae_fw-la album_fw-la who_o perfume_n be_v of_o most_o excellent_a effect_n to_o heal_v the_o reume_n murre_n and_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n as_o touchinge_v this_o voyage_n as_o yet_o i_o know_v no_o other_o news_n that_o i_o think_v worthy_a to_o certify_v yowe_o of_o wherefore_o i_o will_v now_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o book_n because_o you_o put_v i_o so_o often_o in_o remembrance_n of_o your_o departure_n yet_o to_o accomplysshe_v the_o decade_n i_o will_v declare_v sumwhae_fw-la of_o the_o superstition_n of_o hispaniola_n hispaniola_n the_o superstition_n of_o hispaniola_n yowe_o shall_v now_o therefore_o understand_v the_o illusion_n wherewith_o the_o people_n of_o the_o island_n have_v be_v seduce_v after_o the_o error_n of_o the_o owlde_v gentility_n gentility_n the_o error_n of_o the_o owlde_v gentility_n and_o wander_v in_o the_o ignorance_n and_o blyndenes_n of_o humane_a nature_n corrupt_v by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o owr_n first_o parent_n which_o have_v remain_v in_o all_o nation_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n except_o where_o it_o have_v please_v god_n by_o the_o light_n of_o his_o spirit_n by_o his_o word_n to_o pour_v upon_o he_o elect_v the_o grace_n of_o renovation_n renovation_n the_o grace_n of_o renovation_n by_o the_o light_n whereof_o the_o natural_a darkness_n receave_v some_o clearness_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n untyll_o imperfection_n shall_v be_v abolysh_v hour_n man_n therefore_o be_v long_o in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n before_o they_o know_v that_o the_o people_n thereof_o honorede_v any_o other_o thing_n they_o the_o light_v of_o heaven_n or_o have_v any_o other_o religion_n but_o when_o theye_n have_v byne_v now_o long_a conversante_fw-la with_o they_o and_o by_o understand_v their_o language_n draw_v to_o a_o further_a familiarity_n they_o have_v knowleage_v that_o they_o use_v dyvers_a rite_n and_o superstition_n i_o have_v therefore_o gather_v these_o few_o thing_n follow_v owte_n of_o a_o book_n write_v by_o one_o ramonus_n a_o heremyte_n heremyte_n ramonus_n a_o heremyte_n who_o colonus_n have_v leave_v with_o certain_a king_n of_o the_o island_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o because_o in_o manner_n their_o hole_n religion_n be_v none_o other_o thing_n than_o idolatry_n i_o will_v begin_v at_o their_o idol_n idol_n idolatry_n and_o idol_n it_o be_v therefore_o apparente_n by_o the_o image_n which_o they_o honour_v open_o and_o common_o that_o there_o appear_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o night_n season_v certain_a fantasy_n and_o illusion_n of_o evyll_n spirit_n spirit_n illu●ions_n of_o evil_a spirit_n seducinge_v they_o into_o many_o fond_a and_o folyshe_a error_n for_o they_o make_v certain_a image_n of_o gossampine_a cotton_n fold_v or_o wreathe_a after_o their_o manner_n cotton_n image_n of_o gossampine_a cotton_n and_o hard_o stop_v within_o these_o image_n they_o make_v syt_v 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pass_v by_o those_o coast_n by_o reason_n whereof_o his_o store_n be_v now_o consume_v also_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o contynuall_a war_n which_o he_o keep_v ever_o from_o his_o chyldes_n age_n with_o a_o king_n who_o name_n be_v poncha_n bortheringe_v upon_o his_o dominion_n he_o and_o his_o famelie_n be_v in_o great_a scarsenes_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o vaschus_fw-la will_v admytte_a none_o of_o these_o excuse_n and_o theruppon_o take_v careta_n prisoner_n spoil_v king_n careta_n be_v take_v and_o spoil_v spoil_v his_o vyllage_n and_o browght_fw-mi he_o bind_v with_o his_o two_o wyve_n and_o child_n and_o all_o his_o famelie_n to_o dariena_n with_o this_o king_n careta_n they_o find_v three_o of_o the_o fellow_n of_o nicuesa_n the_o which_o when_o nicuesa_n pass_v by_o those_o coast_n to_o seek_v beragua_n fear_v punysshement_n for_o their_o evyll_n desert_n stoule_a away_o from_o the_o shyppe_n lyinge_v at_o anchor_n and_o when_o the_o navy_n depart_v commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o careta_n who_o enterteyn_v they_o very_o friendly_a they_o have_v now_o bynne_v there_o xviii_o moonethe_n and_o be_v therefore_o as_o utter_o naked_a as_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n during_o this_o time_n the_o meat_n of_o thinhabitance_n seem_v unto_o they_o delicate_a di●shes_n and_o princely_a fare_n sauce_n hunger_n be_v the_o best_a sauce_n especial_o because_o they_o enjoy_v the_o same_o withowte_n any_o strife_n for_o i_o and_o thy_o mischief_n wine_n &_o thou_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o mischief_n which_o two_o thing_n move_v and_o enforce_v man_n to_o such_o hard_a shyfte_n and_o misery_n that_o in_o lyve_a they_o seem_v not_o to_o live_v yet_o desire_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o owlde_v care_n of_o such_o force_n be_v education_n and_o natural_a effection_n toward_o they_o with_o who_o we_o have_v be_v browght_fw-mi up_o the_o vytayle_n which_o vaschus_fw-la browght_fw-mi from_o the_o vyllage_n of_o careta_n to_o his_o fellow_n leave_v in_o dariena_n be_v rather_o sumewhat_o to_o assuage_v their_o present_a hunger_n and_o utter_o to_o take_v away_o their_o necessity_n but_o as_o touchinge_a anc●sus_n be_v lievetenaunt_n for_o fogeda_n prison_n ancisus_fw-la lievetenaunt_n for_o fogeda_n be_v cast_v in_o prison_n whether_o it_o be_v before_o these_o thing_n or_o after_o i_o know_v not_o but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o after_o the_o reiectinge_v of_o nicu●sa_n many_o occasion_n be_v seek_v agen_v ancisus_n by_o vascus_n and_o his_o factionary_n how_o so_o ever_o it_o be_v ancisus_n be_v take_v and_o cast_v in_o prison_n and_o his_o good_n confiscate_v the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v as_o vaschus_fw-la allege_v that_o ancisus_n have_v his_o commission_n of_o the_o lievetenauntshippe_n of_o fogeda_n only_a who_o they_o say_v to_o be_v now_o dead_a and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n sayinge_v that_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v any_o man_n that_o be_v not_o put_v in_o office_n by_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o his_o letter_n patente_n yet_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o graveste_n sort_n he_o be_v sumwhat_o pacify_v and_o deal_v more_o gentelly_n with_o he_o have_v some_o compassion_n of_o his_o calamity_n and_o theruppon_o command_v he_o to_o be_v loose_v ancisus_fw-la be_v at_o liberty_n take_v ship_n to_o depart_v from_o thence_o to_o hispaniola_n hispaniola_n anci●us_o take_v his_o voyage_n to_o hispaniola_n but_o before_o he_o have_v hoist_v uppe_o his_o sail_n all_o the_o wise_a sort_n resort_v to_o he_o humble_o desyringe_n he_o to_o return_v ageyne_n promyse_v that_o they_o will_v do_v their_o diligence_n that_o vaschus_fw-la be_v reconcile_v he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o full_a authority_n of_o the_o lievetenauntshippe_n but_o ancisus_n refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o their_o request_n and_o so_o depart_v yet_o sum_n there_o be_v that_o murmur_v that_o god_n and_o his_o angel_n show_v this_o revenge_n upon_o ancisus_n god_n the_o revenge_n of_o god_n because_o nicuesa_n be_v reject_v throwgh_n his_o counsel_n how_o so_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o searcher_n of_o the_o new_a land_n fall_n headlong_o into_o ruin_n by_o their_o own_o folly_n consuminge_v themselves_o with_o civil_a discord_n discord_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o discord_n not_o weighinge_a so_o great_a a_o matter_n nor_o employinge_v their_o best_a endevoure_n about_o the_o same_o as_o the_o woorthynes_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v in_o this_o mean_a time_n they_o determine_v all_o with_o one_o agreement_n to_o send_v messenger_n into_o hispaniola_n to_o the_o young_a admiral_n and_o viceroy_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o christophorus_n colonus_n the_o fynder_n of_o these_o land_n hispaniola_n the_o son_n &_o heyr●_n of_o colonus_n be_v admiral_n and_o viceroy_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o to_o the_o other_o governoure_v of_o the_o island_n from_o who_o the_o new_a land_n receive_v their_o aid_n and_o law_n to_o signify_v unto_o they_o what_o state_n they_o stand_v in_o and_o in_o what_o necessity_n they_o live_v also_o what_o they_o have_v find_v and_o in_o what_o hope_v they_o be_v of_o great_a thing_n if_o they_o be_v furnysh_v with_o plenty_n of_o vytayle_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o this_o purpose_n they_o elect_v at_o the_o assignment_n of_o vascus_n one_o valdivia_n valdivia_n valdivia_n be_v one_o of_o his_o faction_n and_o instruct_v by_o he_o ageinst_a anc●sus_n and_o to_o be_v assistant_n with_o he_o they_o appoint_v one_o zamudius_fw-la a_o cantabrian_a so_o that_o commandment_n be_v give_v to_o valdivia_n to_o return_v from_o hispaniola_n with_o vytayle_n and_o zamudius_fw-la be_v appoint_v to_o take_v his_o voyage_n into_o spain_n to_o the_o king_n spain_n zamudius_fw-la &_o ancisus_fw-la take_v their_o voyage_n to_o spain_n they_o take_v ship_n both_o together_o with_o ancisus_n have_v in_o mind_n to_o certify_v the_o king_n how_o thing_n be_v handle_v there_o much_o otherwise_o then_o zamudius_fw-la information_n i_o myself_o speak_v with_o both_o ancisus_n and_o zamudius_fw-la at_o their_o come_v to_o the_o court_n while_o they_o be_v occupy_v about_o these_o matter_n those_o wretched_a man_n of_o dariena_n loose_v carera_n the_o king_n of_o coiba_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v aid_v theym_a in_o their_o war_n ageyn_v his_o enemy_n and_o they_o king_n poncha_n bortheringe_v upon_o his_o dominion_n poncha_n king_n poncha_n careta_n make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o promysinge_v that_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o his_o kingdom_n he_o will_v gyve_v they_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o meet_v they_o with_o a_o army_n of_o man_n to_o go_v forward_o with_o they_o to_o the_o battle_n agen_v poncha_n their_o weapon_n be_v neither_o bow_v nor_o venemed_a arrow_n as_o we_o say_v thinhabitante_n to_o have_v which_o dwell_v eastward_a beyond_o the_o gulf_n they_o fight_v therefore_o at_o hand_n with_o long_a sword_n which_o they_o caule_v macanas_n make_v of_o wood_n because_o they_o have_v no_o iren._n wood_n sword_n of_o wood_n they_o use_v also_o long_o staff_n like_o ia●elens_n harden_v at_o the_o end_n with_o fire_n or_o typte_v with_o bone_n also_o certain_a stynge_n and_o dart_n thus_o after_o the_o league_n make_v with_o careta_n both_o he_o and_o hour_n man_n have_v certain_a day_n appoint_v theym_a to_o till_o their_o ground_n and_o sow_v their_o seed_n this_o do_v by_o the_o aid_n of_o careta_n and_o by_o his_o conduction_n they_o march_v toward_o the_o palace_n of_o poncha_n poncha_n king_n careta_n conspire_v with_o the_o spanyarde_n agen_v king_n poncha_n who_o foedde_v at_o their_o come_n they_o spoil_v his_o vyllage_n and_o mytigate_v their_o hunger_n with_o such_o vytayle_n as_o they_o find_v there_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o help_v their_o fellow_n therewith_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o far_a distance_n of_o the_o place_n althowghe_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n for_o the_o vyllage_n of_o poncha_n be_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o dariena_n whereas_o be_v also_o none_o other_o remedy_n but_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v have_v be_v carry_v on_o man_n back_n to_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v far_o of_o where_o they_o leave_v their_o shyppe_n in_o the_o which_o they_o come_v to_o the_o vyllage_n of_o car●ta_n here_o they_o find_v certain_a pownde_n weyght_o of_o gold_n grave_v &_o wrought_v into_o sundry_a ouch_n gold_n wrought_v gold_n after_o the_o sack_n of_o this_o vyllage_n they_o resort_v towards_o the_o ship_n intend_v to_o leave_v the_o king_n of_o the_o inland_n untouched_a at_o this_o time_n &_o to_o invade_v only_o they_o which_o dwell_v by_o the_o sea_n coast_n not_o far_o from_o coiba_n in_o the_o same_o tract_n there_o be_v a_o region_n name_v comogra_fw-la leaques_n the_o region_n of_o comogra_fw-la distant_a from_o dariena_n thirty_o leaques_n and_o the_o king_n thereof_o cawled_a comogrus_n after_o the_o same_o name_n to_o this_o king_n they_o come_v first_o next_o after_o the_o subvertion_n of_o poncha_n and_o find_v his_o palace_n situate_a
many_o honourable_a gift_n and_o privilege_n for_o their_o attempt_n wherefore_o i_o desire_v yowre_a holiness_n to_o inclyne_v yowre_n attentive_a care_n and_o to_o consider_v with_o a_o joyful_a mind_n what_o they_o have_v browght_fw-mi to_o pass_v in_o these_o great_a enterpryse_n spaniard_n ●●mmendati●●_n of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o this_o valiant_a nation_n the_o spanyarde_n i_o mean_v have_v not_o only_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o innumerable_a danger_n subdue_v to_o the_o christian_a empire_n infinite_a hundre●es_n and_o legion_n but_o also_o myriade_n of_o man_n vaschus_fw-la nunnez_fw-fr therefore_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v impatient_a of_o idleness_n for_o a_o valiente_a mind_n can_v not_o rest_v in_o one_o place_n or_o be_v unoccupy_v or_o jest_n any_o other_o shall_v prevent_v he_o in_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n suspect_v the_o new_a governor_n petrus_n arias_n or_o be_v move_v by_o both_o these_o cause_n idle_a ●_o ualient_a mind_n can_v not_o ●ee_o idle_a and_o especial_o for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v take_v displeasure_n with_o he_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o take_v thaduenture_o upon_o he_o with_o a_o few_o man_n to_o bring_v that_o to_o pass_v which_o the_o son_n of_o king_n comogrus_n think_v can_v hardly_o have_v be_v do_v with_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o thousand_o man_n adventure_n ●_o desperate_a adventure_n whereof_o petrus_n arias_n be_v appoint_v capitayne_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n assemble_a therefore_o certain_a of_o the_o owlde_v soldier_n of_o dariena_n and_o many_o of_o those_o which_o come_v late_o from_o hispaniola_n allure_v by_o the_o fame_n of_o great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n ●ountaynes_n uaschus_n his_o usage_n towards_o ●he_n golden_a ●ountaynes_n he_o gather_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o man_n thus_o be_v furnyssh_v and_o ready_a to_o take_v his_o voyage_n by_o sea_n while_o the_o wound_n serve_v he_o he_o depart_v from_o dariena_n with_o one_o brygantine_n and_o ten_o of_o their_o boat_n which_o they_o caule_v canoas_n as_o we_o have_v say_v first_o therefore_o arryve_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o careta_n king_n of_o coiba_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o christian_n coiba_n careta_fw-la king_n of_o coiba_n and_o leave_v his_o ship_n and_o boat_n there_o he_o make_v his_o devout_a prayer_n to_o almyghtie_a god_n and_o therewith_o go_v forward_o on_o his_o journey_n by_o land_n towards_o the_o mountain_n here_o he_o first_o enter_v into_o the_o region_n of_o king_n poncha_n poncha_n king_n poncha_n who_o flee_v at_o his_o come_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o but_o vaschus_fw-la send_v messenger_n to_o he_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o certain_a of_o careta_n his_o man_n promysinge_v he_o frendsh●p_v and_o defence_n ageyn_v his_o enemy_n with_o many_o other_o benefit_n poncha_n thus_o entyse_v with_o the_o fair_a speech_n and_o friendly_a proffer_n both_o of_o hour_n man_n and_o of_o the_o caretans_n come_v to_o owr_v man_n glad_o and_o wyllynge_o make_v a_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o they_o vaschus_fw-la enterteyn_v he_o very_o friendly_a and_o persuade_v he_o never_o thereafter_o to_o stand_v in_o fear_n thus_o they_o join_v hand_n embrace_v and_o give_v great_a gift_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o knytte_n up_o the_o knot_n of_o continual_a amity_n ponc●a_o give_v vaschus_fw-la a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o pound_n weyght_n of_o gold_n gold_n a_o hundred_o &_o x._o pound_n weyght_n of_o gold_n of_o ●hat_n pound_n which_o the_o spanyarde_n caule_v pesum_fw-la he_o have_v no_o great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n at_o this_o time_n by_o reason_n he_o be_v spoil_v the_o year_n before_o as_o we_o have_v say_v vaschus_fw-la to_o recompense_v one_o benefit_n with_o a_o other_o give_v he_o certain_a of_o hour_n thing_n precious_a strange_a thing_n be_v count_v precious_a as_o counterfeit_a rynge_n crystal_n stone_n copper_z chain_n &_o brace_n let_v hawk_n bell_n look_v glass_n and_o such_o other_o fine_a stuff_n these_o thing_n they_o set_v much_o by_o and_o great_o esteem_v for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v strange_a be_v every_o where_o count_v precious_a he_o give_v also_o to_o poncha_n certain_a axe_n to_o fell_a tree_n which_o he_o accept_v as_o a_o princely_a gift_n because_o they_o lack_v iren_n and_o all_o other_o metal_n except_o gold_n ●ren_n lack_v of_o ●ren_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v enforce_v with_o great_a labour_n to_o cut_v their_o tree_n to_o build_v their_o house_n and_o especial_o to_o make_v their_o boat_n holowe_v withowte_n instrument_n of_o iren_n with_o certain_a sharp_a stone_n which_o they_o find_v in_o the_o river_n iren_n a_o stone_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o iren_n thus_o vaschus_fw-la leave_v all_o thing_n in_o safety_n behind_o he_o march_v forward_o with_o his_o army_n toward_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o conduct_v of_o certain_a guide_n and_o labourer_n which_o poncha_n have_v give_v he_o as_o well_o to_o lead_v he_o the_o way_n as_o also_o to_o carry_v his_o baggage_n and_o open_a the_o straits_n through_o the_o desolate_a place_n and_o craggy_a rock_n full_a of_o the_o den_n of_o wild_a beast_n for_o there_o be_v seldoome_v intercourse_n or_o byinge_v and_o selling_n between_o these_o naked_a people_n because_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o few_o thing_n and_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o money_n liberty_n superfluity_n hynder_n liberty_n but_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o exercise_v any_o barter_n they_o do_v it_o but_o never_o hand_n exchange_a gold_n for_o household_n stuff_n with_o their_o confine_n which_o sumewhat_o esteem_v the_o same_o for_o ornament_v when_o it_o be_v work_v other_o superfluity_n they_o utter_o contemn_v as_o hynderance_n of_o their_o sweet_a liberty_n for_o asmuch_o as_o they_o be_v give_v only_o to_o play_v and_o idelnes_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o high_a way_n which_o lie_v between_o their_o region_n be_v not_o much_o wear_v with_o many_o iorney_n yet_o have_v their_o scout_n certain_a privy_a mark_n whereby_o they_o know_v the_o way_n the_o one_o to_o invade_v the_o other_o dominion_n and_o spoil_v and_o infeste_a themselves_o on_o both_o side_n with_o mutual_a incursion_n privily_o in_o the_o night_n season_n by_o the_o help_n therefore_o of_o their_o guide_n and_o labourer_n with_o hour_n carpenter_n carpenter_n carpenter_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o horrible_a mountain_n and_o many_o great_a river_n lyinge_v in_o the_o way_n over_o the_o which_o h●_n make_v brydges_n either_o with_o pile_n or_o trunk_n of_o tree_n brydges_n brydges_n and_o here_o do_v i_o let_v pass_v many_o thing_n which_o they_o suffer_v for_o lack_v of_o necessary_n be_v also_o in_o manner_n overcome_v with_o extreme_a labour_n jest_n i_o shall_v be_v tedious_a in_o rehersinge_v thing_n of_o smaule_a value_n but_o i_o have_v think_v it_o good_a not_o to_o omit_v such_o do_n as_o he_o have_v with_o the_o king_n by_o the_o way_n therefore_o or_o ever_o he_o come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o region_n cawled_a quarequa_n quarequa_n the_o region_n of_o quarequa_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o king_n thereof_o cawled_a by_o the_o same_o name_n with_o a_o great_a hand_n of_o man_n arm_v after_o their_o manner_n as_o with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n long_o and_o broad_a two_o hand_a sword_n make_v of_o wood_n long_o staff_n harden_v at_o the_o end_n with_o fire_n dart_v also_o and_o slynge_v he_o come_v proud_o and_o cruel_o ageyn_v hour_n man_n and_o send_v messenger_n to_o they_o to_o bid_v theym_n stand_v and_o proceed_v no_o further_o demand_v whither_o they_o go_v and_o what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v there_o flight_n king_n quarequa_n be_v dryven_v to_o flight_n herewith_o he_o come_v forth_o and_o show_v himself_o be_v apparel_v with_o all_o his_o nobility_n but_o the_o other_o be_v all_o naked_a then_o approchinge_v toward_o hour_n man_n he_o threten_v they_o with_o a_o lion_n countenance_n to_o depart_v from_o thence_o except_o they_o will_v be_v slay_v every_o mother_n son_n when_o hour_n man_n deny_v that_o they_o will_v go_v back_o he_o assail_v they_o fierce_o but_o the_o battle_n be_v soon_o fyny●●●ed_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o hargabu●●es_n hargabus●es_n hargabus●es_n they_o beleve_v that_o hour_n man_n carry_v thunder_n and_o lyghten_v about_o with_o they_o many_o also_o be_v slay_v and_o sore_o wound_v with_o quarrel_n of_o crossbows_z crossbow_n crossbow_n they_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o flee_v hour_n man_n follow_v they_o in_o the_o chase_n hew_v they_o in_o piese_n as_o the_o butcher_n do_v flesh_n in_o the_o shamwelle_v from_o one_o a_o arm_n from_o a_o other_o a_o leg_n from_o he_o a_o buttock_n s●aine_v vi_fw-la c._o barbarian_n be_v s●aine_v from_o a_o other_o a_o shulder_n and_o from_o some_o the_o neck_n from_o the_o body_n at_o one_o stroke_n thus_o syxe_v hundred_o of_o they_o with_o their_o
knowledge_n many_o strange_a and_o wonder_a thing_n and_o promyss_v no_o smaule_n hope_v of_o great_a thing_n in_o time_n to_o come_v in_o this_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o pearl_n so_o fair_a &_o great_a pearl_n great_a pearl_n that_o the_o sumptuous_a queen_n cleopatra_n may_v have_v seem_v to_o wear_v they_o in_o her_o crown_n chain_n and_o braslette_n of_o the_o shelfyssh_n wherein_o these_o be_v engender_v we_o will_v speak_v sumwhat_o more_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o narration_n but_o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o hispaniola_n most_o like_a unto_o the_o earthly_a paradyse_n paradyse_n hispaniola_n like_a unto_o the_o earthly_a paradyse_n in_o the_o description_n hereof_o we_o will_v begin_v of_o the_o imposytion_n of_o dyverse_a name_n then_o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o island_n temperate_a air_n and_o benefyciall_a heaven_n and_o final_o of_o the_o devisyon_n of_o the_o regyon_n therefore_o for_o the_o right_a pronunsyation_n to_o the_o name_n yowre_a holiness_n 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sycke_n his_o power_n go_v forward_o under_o the_o conduct_a of_o his_o lieutenant_n gaspar_n spinosa_n a_o judge_n in_o case_n of_o law_n in_o dariena_n at_o the_o same_o time_n other_o be_v send_v forth_o to_o the_o island_n of_o dite_fw-fr to_z exact_v the_o portion_n of_o pearl_n limit_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o tribute_n what_o shall_v succeed_v time_n will_v bring_v to_o hour_n knowleage_v the_o other_o two_o attempt_v thinhabitante_n beyond_o the_o gulf_n franciscus_n bezerra_n pass_a over_o by_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o dabaiba_n canibale_n the_o expedition_n of_o frances_n be●arra_n ●geynst_v the_o canibale_n with_o two_o other_o captain_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a soldier_n well_o appoint_v go_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o canibale_n even_o in_o caribana_n their_o own_o chief_a dominion_n towards_o the_o vyllage_n of_o turusy_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o in_o the_o come_n of_o fogeda_n 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which_o they_o desire_v to_o take_v in_o like_o manner_n do_v they_o take_v popingiaye_n and_o other_o fowl_n but_o they_o say_v that_o popingiaye_n be_v so_o simple_a take_v po●ingiayes_n ar●_n ea●ely_o take_v that_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o they_o will_v fly_v even_o into_o the_o tree_n in_o who_o bouwe_v the_o foul_a syt_v &_o swarm_v about_o the_o tame_a chatter_a popingiaye_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v easy_o take_v for_o they_o be_v so_o without_o fear_n of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o foul_a that_o they_o tarry_v while_o he_o cast_v the_o snare_n about_o their_o neck_n the_o other_o be_v nothing_o fear_v hereby_o though_o they_o see_v he_o draw_v they_o to_o he_o with_o the_o snare_n and_o put_v they_o in_o the_o bag_n which_o he_o have_v about_o he_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o foul_v foul_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o foul_v heretofore_o never_o hear_v of_o and_o pleasant_a to_o consider_v we_o have_v declare_v before_o how_o that_o in_o certain_a of_o the_o island_n and_o especial_o in_o hispaniola_n there_o be_v dyvers_a lake_n or_o stand_v pool_n in_o sum_n of_o these_o be_v no_o deap_a than_o man_n may_v wade_v over_o they_o be_v see_v great_a multytude_n of_o water_n fowl_n as_o well_o for_o that_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o lake_n there_o grow_v many_o herb_n and_o weed_n as_o also_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n pearceinge_v to_o the_o natural_a place_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n sum_n fish_n and_o worm_n engender_v of_o sum_n where_o be_v double_v in_o force_n by_o reflection_n and_o preserve_v by_o moist_a there_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o stymine_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n and_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o universal_a creator_n innumerable_a little_a fish_n with_o a_o thousand_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o frog_n worm_n knatte_n fly_n and_o such_o other_o the_o fowl_n which_o use_v these_o lake_n foules_n foules_n be_v of_o dyvers_a kynde_n as_o duck_v goose_n swan_n seemewe_n gull_n and_o such_o other_o we_o have_v say_v also_o that_o in_o their_o orchard_n they_o noryshe_v a_o tree_n which_o bear_v a_o kind_n of_o great_a gourd_n of_o these_o gourd_n therefore_o well_o stop_v jest_n any_o water_n shall_v enter_v in_o at_o their_o ryfte_n and_o cause_n they_o to_o sink_v tree_n gourd_n of_o the_o tree_n they_o cast_v many_o in_o the_o shalowe_v pool_n where_o by_o their_o continual_a wander_v and_o waver_a with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o water_n they_o put_v the_o fowl_n out_o of_o suspection_n and_o fear_n the_o foul_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n disguysinge_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o visor_n put_v a_o great_a gourd_n on_o his_o head_n much_o like_o to_o a_o helmet_n with_o two_o hole_n near_o about_o his_o eye_n his_o face_n and_o hole_n head_n beside_o be_v cover_v therewith_o and_o thus_o enter_v
and_o on_o the_o land_n when_o they_o desire_v to_o gather_v gold_n they_o plunge_v theym selue_o in_o the_o river_n and_o bring_v from_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o both_o their_o hand_n full_a of_o sand_n which_o syft_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n they_o gather_v owte_n the_o grain_n of_o gold_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n they_o fill_v a_o reed_n as_o bygge_v as_o a_o man_n fynger_n of_o the_o sweet_a savour_n of_o these_o land_n savour_n sweet_a savour_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v speak_v the_o which_o because_o they_o make_v rather_o to_o theffeminate_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n then_o for_o any_o necessary_a purpose_n i_o have_v think_v best_a to_o omytte_n they_o the_o king_n also_o give_v the_o governor_n a_o young_a virgin_n of_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n adourn_v with_o rich_a and_o fair_a jewel_n price_n a_o stone_n of_o great_a price_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o he_o have_v of_o this_o king_n one_o be_v value_v at_o two_o thousand_o castellan_n of_o gold_n thus_o at_o the_o length_n they_o depart_v from_o this_o king_n lade_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n crisalua_fw-la the_o governor_n send_v one_o of_o the_o caravelle_n to_o his_o uncle_n diego_n velasquen_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n with_o messenger_n to_o delyver_v he_o the_o gold_n jewel_n and_o other_o ornament_n the_o resydue_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n still_o follow_v the_o tract_n toward_o the_o west_n one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o which_o francis_n montegius_n the_o under_o governor_n be_v carry_v sail_v hard_a by_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o other_o two_o keep_v aloof_o within_o prospecte_n of_o the_o land_n thinhabitaunte_n of_o these_o coast_n also_o no_o less_o marvel_v at_o the_o shyppe_n than_o do_v the_o other_o come_v with_o twelve_o canoas_n to_o montegius_n desyringe_n he_o by_o thinterpretour_n to_o come_v alande_n promyse_v in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v honourable_o entertain_v but_o montegious_a answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o assent_n to_o their_o request_n because_o his_o coompanion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o he_o yet_o do_v he_o gyve_v they_o certain_a of_o hour_n thing_n strange_a unto_o they_o and_o thanks_n for_o their_o gentylnesse_n short_o after_o espyinge_v a_o great_a town_n they_o direct_v their_o course_n thither_o thinhabitaunte_n prohibit_v they_o to_o come_v alande_n and_o come_v forth_o ageyn_v they_o with_o bow_n &_o quyver_n full_a of_o arrow_n broad_a sword_n make_v of_o heavy_a wood_n and_o javelens_n harden_v at_o the_o end_n with_o fire_n they_o shoot_v at_o hour_n man_n a_o far_o of_o and_o hour_n man_n discharge_v certain_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n ageyn_v they_o the_o barbarian_n astonyssh_v at_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o gun_n flee_v amain_o and_o desire_a peace_n here_o hour_n man_n vytayle_n begin_v to_o fail_v they_o and_o their_o shyppe_n be_v bruise_a with_o long_a vyage_n have_v therefore_o find_v and_o do_v these_o thing_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v crisalua_n return_v to_o the_o island_n of_o fernandina_n well_o content_v fernandina_n other_o viage_n from_o cuba_n or_o fernandina_n but_o so_o be_v not_o his_o companion_n we_o must_v now_o diverte_v sumwhat_o from_o this_o matter_n and_o speak_v of_o a_o other_o navigation_n and_o from_o thence_o will_v we_o return_v to_o these_o land_n which_o hour_n man_n have_v find_v so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o diegus_n velasquen_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o fernandina_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o have_v send_v forth_o this_o navy_n of_o four_o caraveles_a he_o prepare_v a_o other_o navigation_n of_o only_a one_o caravell_n and_o one_o brygantine_n with_o forty_o and_o fyve_o man_n these_o exercise_v violent_a hand_n ageinst_a thinhabitaunte_n of_o those_o region_n where_o they_o arryve_v think_v that_o they_o may_v forcible_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o dyg_a of_o gold_n because_o they_o be_v caffranite_n idolater_n and_o circumcise_a there_o be_v at_o the_o sea_n side_n not_o far_o from_o the_o suppose_a continent_n land_n many_o iland●_n between_o cuba_n and_o the_o firm_a land_n many_o little_a island_n of_o most_o fortunate_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n whereof_o three_o be_v thus_o name_v guanapan_n guanguan_n and_o quitilla_n owte_fw-mi of_o one_o of_o these_o which_o they_o name_v sancta_fw-la marina_n they_o violente_o carry_v away_o three_o hundred_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o they_o thrust_v into_o the_o caravell_n and_o return_v immediate_o to_o fernardina_n leave_v the_o brigantine_n with_o xxu_o of_o their_o fellow_n to_o thintent_a to_o hunt_v for_o more_o man_n the_o haven_n where_o the_o caravell_n first_o arryve_v be_v cawled_a carenas_n be_v distante_fw-la from_o the_o angle_n of_o cuba_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o sanctiago_n cuba_n sanctiago_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o cuba_n two_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a mile_n for_o this_o island_n of_o cuba_n be_v very_o long_o reach_v in_o length_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o situate_v direct_o under_o the_o circle_n cawled_a tropicus_fw-la cancri_fw-la as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o now_o shall_v you_o hear_v how_o fortune_n seek_v the_o revenge_n of_o these_o poor_a wretch_n therefore_o as_o their_o keper_n go_v aland_o and_o few_o remain_v in_o the_o caravel_n they_o perceve_n occasion_v minister_v where_o by_o they_o may_v recover_v their_o liberty_n soodeyne_o snatch_v up_o out_o man_n weapon_n and_o slay_v syxe_n of_o they_o which_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o caravel_n while_o the_o residue_n leap_v into_o the_o sea_n weapon_n the_o barba●ians_n slay_v the_o spaniard_n with_o their_o own_o weapon_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o barbarian_n possess_v the_o caravell_n which_o they_o have_v soon_o learned_a to_o rule_v and_o thus_o return_v to_o their_o own_o country_n but_o they_o sail_v first_o to_o the_o next_o island_n where_o they_o burn_v the_o caravel_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o weapon_n with_o they_o from_o hence_o they_o convey_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o country_n with_o the_o canoas_n of_o this_o island_n hear_v in_o like_a manner_n they_o pryvilie_o assail_v they_o that_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o brigantyne_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o also_o the_o residue_n that_o escape_v flee_v to_o the_o brigantine_n where_o they_o bewail_v their_o fellow_n death_n and_o count_v their_o own_o escape_n a_o victory_n on_o the_o shore_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o suffer_v this_o misfortune_n there_o be_v a_o tree_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o they_o set_v up_o a_o cross_n and_o grave_v this_o inscription_n in_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n vannuis_fw-la aldarieci_fw-la there_o be_v a_o ryver_n name_v darien_n on_o the_o bank_n whereof_o stand_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o suppose_a continent_n continent_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o suppose_a continent_n the_o governor_n therefore_o have_v intelligence_n hereof_o send_v with_o all_o speed_n two_o ship_n of_o war_n well_o furnysh_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o they_o that_o be_v leave_v but_o they_o be_v wise_a to_o late_o yet_o follow_v the_o view_n of_o the_o cross_n they_o come_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o red_a the_o letter_n grave_v on_o the_o tree_n but_o dare_v not_o attempt_v fortune_n thus_o with_o all_o their_o hardy_a soldier_n depart_v from_o hence_o with_o despair_n they_o sail_v to_o the_o next_o island_n out_o of_o the_o which_o they_o carry_v away_o by_o violence_n fyve_o hundred_o man_n and_o woman_n suppose_v likewise_o that_o they_o may_v lawful_o so_o do_v because_o they_o be_v idolater_n and_o circumcise_a but_o the_o like_a chance_n happen_v unto_o they_o when_o they_o land_v at_o fernandina_n for_o the_o barbarian_n espyinge_v opportunity_n set_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n in_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n with_o their_o own_o weapon_n and_o slay_v their_o keeper_n wepon_n the_o spanyarde_n be_v s●ayne_a ageyne_n with_o their_o own_o wepon_n the_o residue_n that_o escape_v cast_a themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n swim_v to_o the_o next_o caravell_n and_o with_o their_o fellow_n assail_v the_o caravell_n that_o be_v take_v from_o they_o this_o conflict_n be_v so_o sharp_a that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o part_n shall_v obtain_v the_o victory_n the_o barbarian_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n fight_v very_o fierce_o aswell_o to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n as_o also_o to_o hold_v fast_a the_o prey_n which_o they_o have_v get_v but_o in_o fine_a the_o spanyarde_n have_v the_o upper_a hand_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v more_o experte_a in_o handle_v of_o their_o weapon_n and_o roll_a of_o their_o caravell_n the_o barbarian_n be_v thus_o overcoome_n flight_n the_o barbarian_n be_v slay_v and_o pu●_n to_o flight_n leap_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o spanyarde_n take_v theym_a ageyne_n with_o the_o ship_n boat_n about_o a_o hundred_o of_o the_o barbarian_n perysh_v be_v partly_o
among_o the_o which_o certes_o those_o be_v esteem_v most_o true_a and_o autentyke_a which_o have_v be_v write_v by_o wyttie_n and_o expert_a man_n well_o travayl_v in_o the_o world_n as_o faithful_a wytness_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v partly_o see_v and_o be_v partly_o inform_v by_o credible_a person_n of_o this_o mind_n and_o opinion_n be_v pliny_n who_o better_a than_o any_o other_o autoure_n have_v write_v in_o xxxvii_o book_n all_o that_o perteyn_v to_o the_o natural_a history_n contain_v all_o in_o one_o volume_n dedicate_v to_o uespasian_n themperour_n wherein_o as_o a_o prudente_a historiographer_n he_o declare_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v hard_a attribute_v the_o second_o authority_n to_o such_o as_o he_o have_v read_v in_o autoure_n that_o write_v before_o he_o and_o thyrde_o join_v to_o the_o same_o history_n such_o thing_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v see_v as_o most_o certain_a testimony_n who_o exemple_n i_o follow_v will_v in_o this_o my_o brief_a summarie_n reduce_v and_o represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n memory_n such_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o yowre_a empire_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n aswell_o in_o the_o island_n as_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n where_o i_o have_v serve_v now_o more_o than_o twelve_o year_n in_o the_o place_n of_o suruoyer_n of_o the_o gold_n mine_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o catholyke_a king_n don_n fernando_n the_o fyfte_n of_o that_o name_n and_o grandfather_n unto_o yowre_a majesty_n to_o who_o god_n give_v great_a fame_n and_o glory_n sense_n who_o death_n also_o i_o have_v lykewy_n serve_v and_o trust_v while_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o life_n yet_o remain_v to_o serve_v yowre_a majesty_n as_o shall_v please_v yowe_o to_o command_v as_o touching_n which_o thing_n and_o such_o other_o like_a i_o have_v more_o large_o write_v in_o a_o history_n begin_v as_o soon_o as_o my_o age_n be_v ripe_a to_o take_v such_o matter_n in_o hand_n wherein_o furthermore_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v chance_v in_o spain_n from_o the_o year_n .1494_o unto_o this_o tyme._n add_v also_o thereunto_o such_o thing_n worthy_a memory_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o other_o realm_n and_o province_n where_o i_o have_v travayl_v and_o have_v likewise_o particular_o write_v the_o lyve_n and_o worthy_a act_n of_o the_o catholyke_a prince_n of_o famous_a memory_n don_n ferdinando_n and_o lady_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n to_o their_o last_o day_n after_o who_o fruition_n of_o heavenly_a paradyse_n i_o have_v note_v such_o thing_n as_o have_v chance_v in_o yowre_n most_o fortunate_a succession_n not_o omitting_a particular_o to_o write_v a_o large_a book_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v seem_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v as_o touching_n yowre_v majesty_n indies_n but_o for_o asmuch_o as_o that_o volume_n remain_v in_o the_o city_n of_o san._n dominico_n in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n where_o i_o dwell_v and_o be_o place_v in_o household_n with_o wife_n child_n and_o famelie_o i_o have_v bring_v no_o more_o with_o i_o of_o that_o my_o write_v then_o i_o bear_v in_o memory_n determyne_v notwithstanding_o for_o yowre_n majesty_n recreation_n to_o make_v a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o certain_a notable_a thing_n whereof_o i_o have_v more_o large_o entreat_v in_o my_o say_a general_a history_n and_o such_o as_o may_v seem_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v read_v of_o yowre_a majesty_n of_o the_o which_o although_o a_o great_a part_n have_v be_v write_v by_o other_o who_o have_v also_o see_v the_o same_o yet_o perhaps_o they_o be_v not_o so_o exact_o and_o particular_o describe_v as_o of_o i_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o manner_n all_o that_o travail_n into_o these_o indies_n have_v great_a respect_n to_o luker_n and_o gain_n then_o diligent_o to_o search_v the_o work_v of_o nature_n whereunto_o i_o have_v be_v ever_o natural_o incline_v and_o have_v therefore_o with_o all_o possible_a endeavour_n apply_v my_o eye_n and_o intelligence_n to_o find_v the_o same_o and_o this_o present_a summarie_n shall_v not_o be_v contrary_a or_o dyvers_a from_o my_o large_a history_n wherein_o as_o i_o have_v say_v i_o have_v more_o ample_o declare_v these_o thing_n but_o shall_v only_o more_o brief_o express_v theffect_n thereof_o untyl_o such_o time_n as_o godde_n shall_v restore_v i_o to_o my_o own_o house_n where_o i_o may_v accomplyshe_a and_o fynishe_v my_o say_a general_a history_n where_o unto_o to_o gyve_v the_o first_o principle_n i_o say_v that_o don_n christopher_n colonus_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v be_v the_o first_o admyrall_n of_o this_o india_n discover_v the_o same_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o catholyke_a king_n don_n ferdinando_n and_o the_o lady_n elyzabeth_n his_o wife_n grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n unto_o yowre_a majesty_n in_o the_o year_n .1491_o and_o come_v to_o barzalona_n in_o the_o year_n 1492._o with_o the_o first_o indian_n and_o other_o show_v and_o profess_v of_o the_o great_a riches_n and_o notice_n of_o this_o west_n empire_n the_o which_o gift_n and_o benefit_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v unto_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o great_a that_o ever_o any_o subject_n or_o servant_n have_v do_v for_o his_o prince_n or_o country_n as_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o hole_n world_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n this_o shall_v doubtless_o be_v so_o commodious_a and_o profitable_a unto_o the_o hole_n realm_n of_o spain_n that_o i_o repute_v he_o no_o good_a castilian_a or_o spanyarde_n that_o doothe_v not_o recognise_v the_o same_o and_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o my_o say_a general_a history_n i_o have_v more_o large_o entreat_v of_o these_o thing_n i_o intend_v at_o this_o present_a only_o brief_o to_o rehearse_v certain_a especial_a thing_n the_o which_o sure_o be_v very_o few_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thousand_o that_o may_v be_v say_v in_o this_o behalf_n first_o therefore_o i_o will_v speak_v sumwhat_o of_o the_o navigation_n into_o these_o party_n then_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o with_o their_o rite_n custom_n and_o ceremony_n also_o of_o beast_n fowl_n bird_n worm_n fish_n sea_n river_n spring_n tree_n plant_n herb_n and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n which_o be_v engender_v boothe_n on_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o water_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o be_o one_o of_o thorder_n and_o company_n of_o they_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o return_v into_o these_o region_n to_o serve_v yowre_a majesty_n if_o therefore_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n shall_v not_o be_v distincte_n in_o such_o order_n as_o i_o promise_v to_o perform_v in_o my_o great_a work_n i_o desire_v yowre_a majesty_n to_o have_v no_o respect_n hereunto_o but_o rather_o to_o consider_v the_o novelty_n of_o such_o strange_a thing_n as_o i_o have_v herein_o declare_v which_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n that_o move_v i_o to_o write_v protest_v that_o in_o this_o summarie_n i_o have_v write_v the_o truth_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n whereof_o not_o only_a i_o myself_o can_v testify_v but_o also_o diverse_a other_o worthy_a and_o credible_a man_n which_o have_v be_v in_o those_o region_n and_o be_v now_o present_a in_o yowre_n majesty_n court_n and_o thus_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o unto_o yowre_a majesty_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o proheme_n unto_o this_o present_a work_n which_o i_o most_o humble_o desire_v yowre_n maiesticas_fw-la thankful_o taccept_v as_o i_o have_v write_v it_o faithful_o ¶_o of_o the_o ordinary_a navygation_n from_o spain_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o navygation_n which_o be_v common_o make_v from_o spain_n to_o the_o west_n india_n be_v from_o sivile_a where_o yowre_a majesty_n have_v yowre_a house_n of_o contractation_n for_o those_o part_n with_o also_o yowre_a offycer_n thereunto_o perteyn_v of_o who_o the_o captain_n take_v their_o passeporte_n and_o licence_n the_o patroness_n of_o such_o shyppe_n as_o be_v appoint_v to_o these_o vyage_n embark_v theym selue_o at_o sand_n luca_n di_fw-it barameda_n where_o the_o ryver_n cuadalchiber_n enter_v into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o from_o hence_o they_o follow_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n of_o these_o seven_o island_n they_o common_o touch_v two_o that_o be_v either_o grancanaria_n or_o gomera_n ▪_o and_o here_o the_o shyppe_n be_v furnyssh_v with_o fresh_a water_n fuel_n cheese_n beef_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v requisyte_n to_o be_v add_v to_o such_o as_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o owte_fw-mi of_o spain_n from_o spain_n to_o these_o island_n be_v coommon_o eight_o day_n sail_v or_o little_a more_o or_o less_o and_o when_o they_o be_v arryve_v there_o they_o have_v sail_v two_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a leaque_n which_o make_v a_o thousand_o mile_n account_v four_o
timor_fw-la and_o be_v ingulf_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o great_a sea_n cawled_a lantchidol_n lantchidol_n the_o sea_n of_o lantchidol_n and_o take_v their_o course_n between_o the_o west_n and_o south_n west_n leave_v the_o northe_a coast_n on_o their_o right_a hand_n fear_v lest_o if_o they_o shall_v sail_v towards_o the_o firm_a land_n they_o may_v be_v see_v of_o the_o portugal_n who_o be_v of_o great_a power_n in_o malaccha_n malaccha_fw-la malaccha_fw-la and_o therefore_o dyrect_v their_o course_n withowt_n the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n cawled_a in_o owld_a time_n taprobana_n sumetra_n the_o island_n of_o sumetra_n leave_v also_o on_o their_o right_a hand_n upon_o the_o fyrm_a land_n the_o province_n and_o region_n of_o pegu_n pegu_n pegu_n bengala_n bengala_n bengala_n calicut_n calicut_n calicut_n canonor_n canonor_n canonor_n coa_n coa_n coa_n cambaia_n cambaia_n cambaia_n the_o gulf_n of_o the_o island_n of_o ormus_n ormus_n ormus_n and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o great_a india_n india_n east_n india_n and_o more_o safe_o to_o pass_v the_o cape_n of_o buona_n speranza_n be_v about_o africa_n speranza_n cap._n de_fw-fr buona_n speranza_n they_o sail_v about_o xlii_o degree_n towards_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a and_o remain_v seven_o week_n abowte_n that_o cape_n with_o many_o fetch_v compass_a the_o wind_n with_o their_o sail_n contynual_o aloft_o because_o they_o have_v a_o west_n and_o north_n west_n wind_n in_o the_o proo_v of_o their_o ship_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o cape_n of_o buona_n speranza_n be_v towards_o the_o pole_n antartik_a beneath_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n xxxiiii_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o .1600_o leaque_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o malaccha_n and_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o daungyerous_fw-fr cape_n that_o be_v find_v at_o this_o day_n in_o all_o the_o world_n when_o they_o have_v by_o these_o perel_n overpass_o this_o cape_n certain_a of_o they_o aswell_o for_o lack_n of_o vytayle_n as_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o syckenesse_n be_v mind_v to_o sail_v to_o a_o haven_n of_o the_o portugal_n name_v monzambique_n above_o affryke_n ▪_o the_o port_n of_o m●nzambiq●●_n ▪_o but_o the_o other_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v rather_o dye_v then_o go_v to_o any_o other_o place_n then_o direct_o to_o spain_n they_o follow_v their_o course_n therefore_o sail_v toward_o the_o south-west_n two_o month_n continual_o without_o touching_n at_o any_o port_n in_o which_o time_n there_o dye_v abowte_fw-mi xxi_o of_o their_o coompany_n who_o they_o cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o sure_o if_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n have_v not_o preserve_v the_o residue_n in_o time_n they_o have_v all_o dye_v of_o famen_n famen_fw-la famen_fw-la in_o fine_a be_v enforce_v of_o necessity_n and_o half_a of_o their_o company_n dead_a they_o sail_v to_o one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o capo_n verde_v cawled_a insula_fw-la sancti_fw-la jacobi_fw-la verde_n capo_n verde_n that_o be_v faint_a james_n island_n island_n s._n james_n island_n parteyn_a to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n where_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o ariyve_v they_o send_v certain_a alande_n in_o the_o ship_n boat_n for_o vyttayle_n declare_v to_o the_o portugal_n with_o all_o love_n and_o favour_n what_o necessity_n they_o be_v dryven_v to_o and_o what_o misery_n and_o travayle_n they_o have_v sustain_v inform_v they_o further_o of_o their_o marvellous_a voyage_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v see_v in_o both_o the_o east_n and_o west_n india_n with_o such_o other_o gentel_n word_n whereby_o they_o obtain_v certain_a measure_n of_o rise_n portugal_n the_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o portugal_n but_o when_o afterward_o xiii_o of_o theym_n return_v for_o more_o rise_n they_o be_v detain_v whereupon_o the_o rest_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o ship_n fear_v the_o like_a chance_n depart_v with_o full_a sail_n and_o the_o vii_o day_n of_o september_n with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n enter_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o san_n lucar_n never_o unto_o sivile_a sivile_n the_o port_n of_o saint_n lucar_n never_o unto_o sivile_n where_o discharge_a all_o their_o ordinance_n for_o joy_n they_o go_v immediate_o to_o the_o great_a church_n in_o their_o sherte_n and_o barefooted_a with_o a_o torch_n before_o they_o to_o gyve_v thanks_n to_o almyghtie_a god_n who_o have_v bring_v they_o safe_a to_o their_o own_o country_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o wyve_n and_o child_n as_o touching_n the_o end_n of_o this_o voyage_n transiluanus_n write_v sumwhat_o more_o large_o as_o follow_v the_o other_o ship_n which_o they_o leave_v behind_o they_o to_o be_v repair_v ship_n what_o become_v of_o the_o other_o ship_n return_v afterward_o by_o the_o archipelagus_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o the_o great_a sea_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a of_o the_o west_n india_n and_o arryve_v at_o a_o region_n of_o the_o same_o be_v ageyn_v dariena_n dariena_n dariena_n where_o the_o south_n sea_n of_o sur_n be_v separate_v but_o by_o a_o little_a space_n of_o land_n from_o the_o west_n ocean_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n and_o other_o island_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n the_o other_o ship_n which_o return_v into_o spain_n by_o compase_a abowt_n the_o hole_n bowl_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o east_n india_n and_o africa_n depart_v from_o the_o island_n of_o tidore_n and_o sail_v ever_o on_o this_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a do_v not_o find_v the_o cape_n of_o cattigara_n be_v above_o asia_n cattigara_n the_o cape_n of_o cattigara_n and_o by_o the_o description_n of_o ptolemy_n reching_n many_o degree_n beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a ptolemy_n ptolemy_n but_o have_v sail_v many_o day_n by_o the_o main_n sea_n they_o come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o buona_n speranza_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o island_n of_o capo_n verde_v where_o their_o ship_n be_v soore_a bruise_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a voyage_n leak_v and_o take_v water_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o mariner_n be_v now_o but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o those_o also_o weak_a and_o feeble_a by_o reason_n of_o long_a sickness_n and_o hunger_n perform_v the_o voyage_n hardly_o perform_v be_v not_o able_a both_o to_o dry_v the_o poompe_n continual_o and_o otherwise_o govern_v the_o ship_n and_o be_v therefore_o of_o necessity_n enforce_v to_o go_v alande_n at_o the_o island_n of_o faint_a james_n to_o buy_v theym_a certain_a slave_n to_o help_v they_o help_n they_z bye_o slave_n for_o lack_n of_o help_n but_o be_v destitute_a of_o money_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o mariner_n they_o proffer_v they_o clove_n for_o their_o slave_n the_o which_o thing_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o portugal_n that_o be_v capitayne_n of_o that_o island_n he_o cast_v xiii_o of_o they_o in_o prison_n whereby_o the_o residue_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o ship_n be_v now_o but_o xviii_o in_o number_n be_v put_v in_o such_o fear_n that_o they_o depart_v immediate_o without_o rescue_v their_o fellow_n and_o sail_v continual_o both_o by_o day_n and_o by_o night_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o come_v in_o fine_a to_o spain_n the_o vi_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n .1522_o and_o arryve_v at_o the_o port_n never_o unto_o sivile_a the_o xvi_o month_n after_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o island_n of_o tidore_n mariner_n doubtless_o more_o worthy_a to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o eternal_a memory_n than_o they_o which_o in_o owlde_v time_n be_v cawled_a argonauti_fw-la that_o sail_v with_o jason_n to_o win_v the_o golden_a fleece_n in_o the_o region_n of_o cholehic_n and_o the_o river_n of_o phasis_n in_o the_o great_a sea_n of_o pontus_n fame_n mariner_n worthy_a immortal_a fame_n argonauti_fw-la argonauti_fw-la fleece_n the_o voyage_n of_o jason_n to_o win_v the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o the_o ship_n itself_o more_o woorthye_a to_o be_v place_v among_o the_o star_n then_o that_o owlde_v argo_n which_o depart_v out_o of_o grecia_n sail_v to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o great_a sea_n for_o this_o hour_n marvellous_a ship_n take_v her_o voyage_n from_o the_o straits_n of_o gibilterra_n and_o sailing_n by_o the_o great_a ocean_n toward_o the_o south_n and_o pole_n antarctic_a grecia_n the_o ship_n more_o worthy_a fame_n than_o owlde_v argo_n of_o grecia_n and_o turn_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o west_n follow_v that_o course_n so_o far_o that_o pass_v under_o the_o great_a circumference_n of_o the_o world_n voyage_n the_o voyage_n she_o come_v into_o the_o easte_n and_o from_o thence_o ageyne_a into_o the_o west_n not_o by_o return_v backward_o but_o still_o fail_v forward_o so_o compase_v abowt_n the_o vaule_n of_o the_o world_n under_o the_o hole_n circumference_n of_o heaven_n untyll_o she_o be_v miraculous_o restore_v to_o her_o native_a region_n of_o spain_n and_o house_n of_o sivile_a ¶_o of_o the_o price_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o spice_n with_o their_o weighte_n
people_n tyranni_fw-la a_o exemple_n of_o tyranni_fw-la they_o provide_v for_o thindempnitie_n of_o their_o own_o estate_n by_o forcible_a extenuatinge_v the_o god_n and_o pour_v of_o they_o who_o they_o desire_v to_o keep_v in_o subjection_n this_o be_v the_o fortune_n of_o norway_n who_o edefy_v town_n and_o city_n can_v defend_v their_o ancient_a amplitude_n and_o dignity_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o hope_n of_o repair_v their_o state_n for_o there_o be_v no_o consultation_n admit_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n no_o man_n dare_v show_v his_o advice_n or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n uncerteyne_a of_o the_o mind_n and_o consent_n of_o other_o to_o this_o difficulty_n be_v add_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o dane_n have_v in_o their_o power_n all_o the_o navigation_n of_o norway_n whereby_o it_o may_v exercise_v no_o trade_n by_o sea_n neither_o carry_v forth_o ware_n to_o other_o place_n so_o that_o in_o fine_a it_o may_v seem_v most_o unfortunate_a norway_n the_o miserable_a state_n of_o norway_n as_o lack_v the_o favour_n of_o heaven_n the_o sea_n and_o the_o land_n from_o hen●e_n be_v bring_v into_o all_o europe_n a_o fysske_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o they_o which_o we_o caule_v haddock_n or_o hake_v indurate_a and_o dry_a with_o can_v and_o beat_v with_o club_n or_o stock_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o germayn_v caule_v they_o stockefysshe_v stockfysse_n stockfysse_n the_o take_n of_o these_o be_v most_o commend_v in_o januarie_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sufficient_o dry_v and_o harden_v with_o can_v for_o such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o the_o more_o temperate_a month_n do_v corrupt_a and_o putrify_v and_o be_v not_o meet_v to_o be_v carry_v forth_o the_o description_n of_o the_o west_n coast_n with_o the_o part_n thereof_o lyinge_v most_o toward_o the_o north_n wardhus_o that_o be_v the_o watch_n house_n or_o watch_v tower_n .54_o 70_o 30._o it_o be_v a_o strong_a castle_n or_o fortress_n appoint_v to_o the_o lapone_n the_o coast_n follow_v 48_o 50_o 70._o matthkur_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o coast_n from_o hence_o and_o the_o place_n near_o abowt_n unto_o the_o degree_n .45_o 69._o be_v sumtyme_o leave_v desolate_a by_o the_o sedition_n and_o destruction_n of_o norway_n the_o lapone_n choose_v for_o their_o habitation_n lapone●_n the_o lapone●_n as_o come_v to_o a_o more_o beneficial_a heaven_n fron_n the_o castel_n of_o wardhus_n unto_o the_o degree_n .40_o 30_o 64_o 10_o all_o the_o coast_n in_o the_o spring_v time_n be_v dangerous_a to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o whale_n of_o such_o huge_a byggenesse_n that_o sum_n of_o theym_n grow_v to_o a_o hundred_o cubit_n whale_n ship_n in_o daung●our_n by_o reason_n of_o whale_n for_o these_o fish_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n resort_v together_o for_o generation_n such_o shyppe_n as_o chance_v to_o fall_n either_o upon_o their_o body_n or_o into_o such_o whyrlepoole_n as_o they_o make_v by_o their_o vehement_a motion_n be_v in_o great_a perell_n the_o remedy_n to_o avoid_v this_o daungiour_n be_v to_o pour_v into_o the_o sea_n castoreum_n that_o be_v oil_n make_v of_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o beast_n cawled_a the_o beaver_n castoreum_n castoreum_n mengele_v with_o water_n for_o with_o this_o the_o hole_n hear_v of_o whale_n vanyssh_v suddeyne_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o make_v a_o terrible_a roar_a whale_n the_o roar_a of_o whale_n and_o have_v two_o breathing_n place_n in_o the_o hygh_a part_n of_o their_o forheade_n stand_v forth_o right_a a_o cubite_fw-la in_o length_n and_o be_v as_o broad_a at_o the_o end_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o skin_n through_o the_o which_o they_o blow_v water_n like_o shower_n or_o storm_n of_o rain_n the_o prick_v of_o their_o back_n be_v find_v contain_v three_o else_o in_o circuit_n reserve_v whale_n salt_v and_o reserve_v and_o every_o knot_n between_o theym_n of_o one_o ell_n they_o be_v at_o the_o least_o of_o lx_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o be_v salt_v and_o keep_v in_o store_n house_n the_o great_a be_v unprofitable_a to_o be_v eat_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o rank_n and_o unsavery_a taste_n which_o can_v not_o be_v qualify_v nidrosia_n stand_v upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o sea_n bank_n nidrosia_n the_o city_n of_o nidrosia_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n and_o metropolitan_a church_n throwgh_n out_o all_o norway_n iselande_n gronlande_n and_o the_o island_n there_o abowt_v this_o city_n be_v noble_a at_o the_o first_o under_o the_o ●lorysshing_a empire_n of_o norway_n contain_v in_o circuit_n xxiiii_o paryssh_n but_o it_o be_v now_o browght_fw-mi in_o manner_n to_o a_o village_n and_o be_v cawled_a in_o the_o german_a tongue_n truthaim_n as_o the_o house_n of_o the_o dryides_n there_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n a_o cathedral_n church_n in_o token_n of_o the_o ancient_a felicity_n church_n a_o magnifical_a church_n be_v such_o that_o in_o byggenesse_n &_o workmanship_n of_o wrought_a stone_n the_o like_a be_v not_o in_o all_o christendom_n the_o greese_n or_o compass_n abowt_v the_o altar_n be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n and_o be_v repare_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o we_o write_v this_o history_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o reparasion_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v seven_o thousand_o crown_n by_o which_o smaule_n portion_n a_o estimate_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o hole_n church_n the_o tract_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_n norway_n be_v very_o quyete_a and_o meek_a the_o sea_n be_v not_o freeze_a the_o snow_n endure_v not_o long_o this_o land_n have_v also_o a_o peculiar_a pestilence_n which_o they_o caule_v leem_v or_o lemmer_n this_o be_v a_o little_a four_o footed_a beast_n abowte_n the_o byggenesse_n of_o a_o ra●te_n with_o a_o spot_a skin_n generation_n noisome_a beast_n of_o unknowen_a generation_n these_o fall_n upon_o the_o ground_n at_o certain_a tempest_n and_o sudden_a shower_n not_o yet_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v as_o whither_o they_o be_v browght_fw-mi by_o the_o wind_n from_o remote_a island_n or_o otherwise_o engender_v of_o thick_a and_o feculent_a cloud_n but_o this_o be_v well_o know_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o fall_n down_o green_a grass_n and_o herb_n be_v find_v in_o their_o bowel_n not_o yet_o digest_v they_o confume_v all_o green_a thing_n as_o do_v locust_n and_o such_o as_o they_o only_o bite_v wyther_o and_o dye_v this_o pestilence_n lyve_v as_o long_o as_o it_o do_v not_o taste_v of_o the_o grass_n newelye_o sproonge_a they_o come_v together_o by_o flock_n as_o do_v swalowe_n and_o at_o a_o ordinary_a time_n either_o dye_n by_o heap_n with_o great_a infection_n of_o the_o land_n as_o by_o who_o corruption_n the_o air_n be_v make_v pestiferous_a and_o mole_v the_o norwegian_n with_o swym_v in_o the_o headde_a and_o the_o jaundice_n or_o be_v consume_v of_o other_o beast_n name_v lefrat_a toward_o the_o east_n it_o be_v include_v with_o in_o the_o l●ne_n that_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o mountain_n who_o end_n or_o uttermost_a bound_n they_o be_v that_o lie_n toward_o the_o south_n above_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n trolhetta_n but_o that_o par●e_a that_o lie_v toward_o the_o north_n pass_v by_o the_o castle_n of_o wardhus_n wardhus_o wardhus_o and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o unknowen_a land_n of_o the_o lapone_n lapon●s_n the_o unknowen_a land_n of_o the_o lapon●s_n the_o lake_n cawled_a mos_n and_o the_o island_n of_o hossuen_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o degree_n .45_o 30_o 61._o in_o this_o lake_n appear_v a_o strange_a monster_n which_o be_v a_o serpent_n of_o huge_a byggenesse_n biggenesse_n a_o serpent_n of_o huge_a biggenesse_n and_o as_o to_o all_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n blaze_v star_n do_v portend_v thalteration_n and_o change_n of_o thing_n so_o do_v this_o to_o norway_n it_o be_v see●e_v of_o late_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n m._n d._n xxii_o appear_v far_o ●bove_n the_o water_n roll_v like_o a_o great_a pillar_n and_o be_v by_o conjecture_n far_o of_o esteem_v to_o be_v of_o fifty_o cubit_n in_o length_n short_o after_o follow_v the_o reject_v of_o christiernus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n come_v god_n warn_v we_o by_o sign_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v such_o other_o monstrous_a thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v see_v in_o dyvers_a place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o doubtless_o except_o we_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v mercy_n upon_o mortal_a man_n and_o hereby_o warn_v they_o of_o their_o offence_n do_v send_v such_o strange_a thing_n as_o also_o blaze_a star_n and_o army_n feyght_v in_o the_o air_n with_o such_o other_o portentous_a monster_n whereof_o no_o cause_n can_v be_v find_v by_o natural_a thing_n we_o may_v else_o suspect_v that_o such_o syghte_n be_v but_o imagination_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o man_n deceive_v on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v excead_v rowgh_n montayne_v which_o
admit_v no_o passage_n to_o suecia_n the_o sea_n between_o norway_n &_o the_o island_n be_v cawled_a tialleslund_n euripus_n or_o the_o straight_n the_o island_n of_o lofoth_n who_o midst_n .42_o 67_o 10._o langanas_n who_o midst_n 41_o 67_o uastral_a sea_n the_o straight_n or_o boil_a sea_n who_o midst_n .41_o 30_o 67_o 30._o the_o sea_n between_o these_o three_o island_n be_v cawled_a muscostrom_n that_o be_v boil_v at_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v swallow_a into_o the_o cave_n and_o be_v blow_v out_o ageyne_a at_o the_o reflow_a with_o no_o less_o violence_n than_o the_o stream_n of_o river_n faule_fw-mi from_o mountain_n this_o sea_n be_v navigable_a untyll_o it_o be_v low_a than_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rock_n such_o as_o chance_v into_o it_o out_o of_o dew_n time_n be_v carry_v headlong_o into_o whyrlepoole_n the_o fragmente_n of_o the_o lose_a ship_n be_v seldom_o call_v up_o ageyne_v but_o when_o they_o be_v cast_v up_o they_o be_v so_o bruise_v and_o frete_v ageynste_n the_o rock_n sea_n dangerous_a place_n in_o the_o sea_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v overgrow_v with_o hore_n this_o be_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n pass_a the_o fabulous_a simplegades_n and_o the_o fearful_a malea_n with_o the_o dangerous_a place_n of_o silla_n and_o charybdis_n and_o all_o other_o miracle_n that_o nature_n have_v wrought_v in_o any_o other_o sea_n hitherto_o know_v to_o man_n the_o island_n abowt_n norway_n be_v of_o such_o fruitful_a pasture_n norway_n fruitful_a island_n about_o norway_n that_o they_o bring_v not_o their_o beast_n into_o the_o stable_n before_o the_o month_n of_o november_n and_o do_v many_o place_n winter_v they_o abroad_o suecia_n or_o suethlande_n ¶_o suecia_n be_v a_o kingdom_n rich_a in_o gold_n silver_n silver_n gold_n and_o silver_n copper_n lead_v iren_n fruit_n cat-tail_n and_o excead_a increase_n of_o fysshe_n of_o the_o river_n lake_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v no_o less_o plenty_n of_o such_o wild_a beast_n as_o be_v take_v with_o hunt_v toward_o the_o west_n it_o be_v end_v with_o the_o mountain_n of_o norway_n from_o the_o castel_n of_o wardhus_n unto_o the_o end_n castle_n wardhus_o castle_n 51_o 63_o 40_o toward_o the_o south_n with_o the_o line_n from_o this_o end_n unto_o the_o degree_n .53_o 30._o 61._o and_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o degree_n .61_o 60._o 30._o above_o the_o gulf_n of_o suecia_n suecia_n the_o gulf_n of_o suecia_n towards_o the_o north_n with_o the_o south_n end_n of_o lapponia_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o wardhus_n unto_o the_o end_n .62_o 70._o toward_o the_o easte_n it_o be_v end_v with_o the_o line_n from_o this_o end_n unto_o the_o degree_n .63_o 69._o etc._n etc._n stokholme_n the_o chief_a city_n stockholme_n the_o city_n of_o stockholme_n 64._o 61._o this_o be_v the_o chief_a mart_n town_n of_o suecia_n and_o be_v strong_o defend_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o marissh_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o uenece_n and_o be_v therefore_o cawled_a stokholme_n forasmuch_o as_o be_v place_v in_o the_o water_n the_o fundation_n be_v fortify_v with_o stock_n or_o pile_n the_o sea_n enter_v into_o it_o with_o two_o arm_n or_o branch_n of_o such_o largeness_n and_o depth_n that_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n and_o with_o main_n sail_n may_v enter_v by_o the_o same_o with_o their_o full_a freight_n this_o suffer_v of_o late_a year_n grevous_a spoil_n &_o destruction_n to_o the_o singular_a exemple_n of_o cruel_a hostility_n and_o such_o as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v light_o show_v to_o any_o other_o city_n receive_v by_o league_n &_o composition_n in_o all_o the_o tract_n from_o scokholme_n to_o the_o lake_n above_o the_o river_n of_o dalekarle_n which_o be_v in_o the_o degree_n reg●ons_n gold_n in_o can_v reg●ons_n 56._o 30._o 63._o 50._o be_v mountain_n frutful_a of_o good_a silver_n copper_n and_o lead_v they_o get_v great_a riches_n by_o the_o salmon_n and_o plenty_n of_o other_o fish_n which_o they_o take_v in_o certain_a great_a lake_n fysshe_n fysshe_n the_o dukedom_n of_o agermannia_n occupi_v the_o north_n side_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o laponia_n this_o tract_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n in_o the_o which_o they_o hunt_v the_o beast_n cawled_a uros_n or_o bisontes_n which_o in_o their_o tongue_n they_o caule_v elg_n elg._n the_o beast_n cawled_a uro●_n or_o elg._n that_o be_v wild_a ass_n these_o be_v of_o such_o height_n that_o the_o high_a part_n of_o their_o back_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o measure_n of_o a_o man_n hold_v up_o his_o arm_n as_o high_a as_o he_o may_v reach_v etc._n etc._n upsalia_n the_o chief_a city_n upsalia_n upsalia_n 62._o 62._o 30._o here_o be_v bury_v the_o body_n of_o saint_n hericus_n king_n and_o martyr_n copperdalia_n that_o be_v the_o copper_n valley_n copperdali●_n copperdali●_n be_v a_o dukedom_n southwarde_o from_o the_o dukedom_n of_o jemptia_n under_o this_o be_v the_o valiant_a nation_n of_o the_o people_n cawled_a dalekar_o oplandia_n be_v a_o dukedom_n &_o the_o navel_v or_o midst_n of_o scondia_n oplandia_n oplandia_n the_o city_n of_o pircho_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o meler_n be_v once_o a_o great_a city_n and_o able_a to_o arm_v xiiii_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o war_n but_o be_v now_o browght_fw-mi to_o a_o vyllage_n all_o the_o tract_n of_o oplandia_n have_v mine_n of_o silver_n copper_n and_o steel_n of_o the_o island_n and_o rock_n that_o lie_v abowte_fw-mi suecia_n the_o midst_n be_v .67_o 30_o 61_o 30._o these_o be_v cawled_a of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n do_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o name_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n for_o there_o be_v in_o these_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o bird_n bird_n bird_n in_o so_o much_o that_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o the_o next_o coast_n sail_v thither_o in_o the_o moon_v of_o may_n while_o the_o bird_n sit_v on_o their_o egg_n which_o they_o steal_v and_o reserve_v they_o in_o salt_n for_o a_o long_a tyme._n salt_n egg_n reserve_v in_o salt_n bothnia_n bothnia_n be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o precious_a fur_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o into_o foreign_a region_n fur_n precious_a fur_n for_o by_o these_o and_o their_o fysshing_n they_o have_v great_a commodity_n fysshe_n fysshe_n salmon_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n be_v take_v in_o these_o sea_n and_o be_v great_a riches_n among_o these_o nation_n bothnia_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o nordbothnia_n and_o south_n bothnia_n cawled_a ostrobothnia_n nordbothnia_n be_v termine_v with_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o lapone_n unto_o the_o end_n .78_o 30_o 69._o toward_o the_o east_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o this_o end_n and_o unto_o the_o degree_n .78_o 30_o 68_o 20._o toward_o the_o west_n with_o the_o line_n termine_v the_o east_n side_n of_o suecia_n and_o toward_o the_o southe_n with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o suecia_n from_o the_o end_n that_o have_v degree_n .63_o 69._o ostrobothnia_n toward_o the_o east_n be_v termine_v from_o the_o say_a end_n of_o the_o most_o east_n coast_n and_o toward_o the_o south_n with_o a_o line_n extend_v by_o the_o mountain_n from_o this_o end_n unto_o the_o degree_n .71_o 66_o toward_o the_o north_n and_o west_n with_o part_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o suecia_n etc._n etc._n gothia_n or_o gothlande_n gothia_n be_v by_o interpretation_n good_a for_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n be_v in_o the_o german_a tongue_n goth_n that_o be_v good_n at_o what_o time_n the_o goth_n upon_o a_o general_a consent_n send_v forth_o their_o ofsrp_a or_o succession_n to_o seek_v new_a seat_n or_o country_n to_o inhabit_v goth_n thinuasion_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o when_o they_o possess_v the_o coast_n of_o meotis_n and_o asia_n none_o of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n have_v make_v mention_n as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v but_o they_o have_v be_v know_v since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o roman_n dilate_v their_o empire_n by_o illyria_n now_o cawled_a slavonie_n unto_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n and_o be_v also_o famous_a from_o the_o time_n of_o cesar_n dictator_n and_o octavianus_fw-la augustus_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a war_n at_o danubius_n be_v thuttermost_a bind_v of_o thempire_n roman_n the_o war_n of_o the_o goth_n ageyn_v the_o roman_n nevertheless_o in_o that_o renown_n what_o gothia_n be_v under_o what_o part_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v situate_a or_o of_o who_o the_o goth_n take_v their_o original_n it_o have_v be_v unknowen_a almost_o to_o this_o age_n this_o be_v termine_v toward_o the_o north_n with_o the_o south_n end_n of_o suecia_n and_o toward_o the_o west_n gothland_n the_o bound_n of_o gothland_n with_o the_o other_o mountain_n of_o norway_n which_o continewe_v from_o the_o bound_n of_o suecia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o trolheta_n etc._n etc._n it_o have_v many_o goodly_a town_n city_n castle_n mine_n etc._n
in_o the_o way_n yet_o be_v we_o lead_v by_o conjecture_n to_o think_v it_o to_o be_v scarce_o two_o hundred_o mile_n leaque_n understand_v mile_n of_o germany_n that_o be_v leaque_n forasmuch_o as_o from_o moscovia_n to_o uuolochda_n from_o uuolochda_n to_o ustyug_v sumwhat_o into_o the_o easte_n and_o last_o of_o all_o from_o ustyug_n by_o the_o ryver_n dwina_n be_v the_o right_a passage_n to_o the_o northe_a sea_n this_o region_n beside_o the_o castle_n of_o colmogor_n and_o the_o city_n of_o dwina_n situate_v almost_o in_o the_o mydde_v way_n between_o the_o spryng_n and_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o pienega_n stand_v in_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o dwina_n be_v utter_o withowt_n town_n and_o castle_n yet_o have_v it_o many_o vyllage_n which_o be_v far_o in_o sunder_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o barennesse_n of_o the_o soil_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o write_v that_o suchana_n and_o jug_n after_o they_o be_v join_v together_o in_o one_o lose_v their_o first_o name_n and_o make_v the_o ryver_n dwina_n etc._n etc._n but_o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o hystone_n of_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la unto_o ustiuga_n from_o the_o permians_n pecerrians_n inugrians_n fur_n rich_a fur_n ugolican_n and_o pinnegian_n people_n inhabyte_v the_o north_n and_o north-east_n province_n be_v bring_v the_o precious_a fur_n of_o martens_n and_o sable_n also_o the_o case_n of_o woulfe_n and_o fox_n both_o white_a and_o black_a and_o likewise_o the_o skynne_n of_o the_o beast_n cawled_a ceruarii_n lupi_fw-la that_o be_v heart_n wolf_n ceruarii_n lupi_fw-la ceruarii_n be_v engender_v either_o of_o a_o wolf_n and_o a_o hind_n or_o a_o heart_n and_o a_o bytch_n wolf_n these_o fur_n and_o skyn_n they_o exchange_v for_o dyvers_a other_o ware_n the_o best_a kind_n of_o sable_n and_o of_o the_o fine_a hear_v wherewith_o now_o the_o vesture_n of_o prince_n be_v line_v sable_n sable_n and_o the_o tender_a neck_n of_o delicate_a dame_n be_v cover_v with_o 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their_o excessive_a and_o nice_a pleasure_n beyond_o those_o people_n who_o i_o last_o name_v be_v all_o tributaries_n to_o the_o king_n of_o moscovia_n be_v other_o nation_n the_o last_o of_o man_n not_o know_v by_o any_o viage_n of_o the_o moscovite_n forasmuch_o as_o none_o of_o theym_n h●ue_v pass_v to_o the_o ocean_n cathay_fw-mi the_o passage_n from_o mo●covia_n to_o cathay_fw-mi and_o be_v therefore_o know_v only_o by_o the_o fabulous_a narration_n of_o merchant_n yet_o be_v it_o ap●arente_n that_o the_o ryver_n of_o dividna_n or_o dwina_n draw_v with_o it_o innumerable_a other_o river_n run_v with_o a_o vehement_a course_n toward_o the_o northe_a and_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o excead_v large_a so_o that_o sail_a by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n ship_n may_v have_v passage_n from_o thence_o to_o cathay_n as_o be_v think_v by_o most_o likely_a conjecture_n cathay_n cathay_n except_o there_o lie_v some_o land_n in_o the_o way_n for_o the_o region_n of_o cathay_n per●eyneth_v to_o thextreme_a and_o furtheste_n part_n of_o the_o easte_n situate_v almost_o in_o the_o parallel_n of_o thracia_n sivarun_a master_n eliot_n caul_v cathay_n the_o region_n of_o sivarun_a and_o know_v to_o the_o portugal_n in_o india_n when_o they_o sail_v never_o thereunto_o by_o the_o region_n of_o sinara_n and_o malacha_n to_o aurea_n chersonesus_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o certain_a vesture_n make_v of_o sable_n skynne_n by_o which_o only_a argument_n it_o be_v apparente_n that_o the_o city_n of_o cathay_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o scythia_n empire_n the_o goth_n subvert_v the_o roman_a empire_n but_o when_o demetrius_n be_v demand_v whether_o either_o by_o the_o monument_n of_o letter_n or_o by_o fame_n leave_v theym_a of_o their_o predicessour_n they_o have_v any_o knowleage_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o now_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o year_n sense_n subvert_v thempire_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o deface_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n he_o answer_v roman_n the_o north_n region_n conspire_v agein_v the_o roman_n that_o both_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o goth_n of_o the_o name_n of_o king_n totilas_n their_o chief_a capitayne_n be_v of_o famous_a memory_n among_o they_o and_o that_o dyvers_a nation_n of_o the_o north_n region_n conspire_v to_o that_o expedition_n and_o especial_o the_o moscovite_n also_o that_o that_o army_n increase_v of_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o barbarous_a livons_a and_o wander_v tartar_n but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o cawled_a goth_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o goth_n that_o inhabit_v scondania_n and_o iselande_n be_v the_o auctoure_n of_o that_o invasion_n moscovia_n moscovia_n and_o with_o these_o bound_n be_v the_o moscovite_n enclose_v on_o every_o side_n who_o we_o think_v to_o be_v those_o people_n that_o ptolemy_n cawled_a modocas_n but_o have_v doubtelesse_a at_o this_o day_n their_o name_n of_o the_o river_n moscow_n which_o run_v through_o the_o chief_a city_n mosca_n name_v also_o after_o the_o same_o mosca_n the_o city_n of_o mosca_n this_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o moscovia_n aswell_o for_o the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v in_o manner_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o region_n as_o also_o for_o the_o commodious_a opportunity_n of_o river_n multitude_n of_o house_n and_o strong_a fence_n of_o so_o fair_a and_o goodly_a a_o castle_n for_o the_o city_n be_v extend_v with_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o buyldynge_n by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fyve_o mile_n the_o house_n be_v make_v all_o of_o timber_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o parlour_n chamber_n &_o kichin_n of_o large_a room_n yet_o neither_o of_n unseemly_a height_n or_o to_o low_a but_o of_o decent_a measure_n and_o proportion_n close_a richard_z chaste_a celer_fw-la tell_v i_o that_o these_o mast_n be_v sumwhat_o holowe_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o that_o the_o hole_n side_n of_o the_o next_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o whereby_o they_o lie_v very_o close_a for_o they_o 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build_v more_o than_o lx_o year_n sense_n at_o the_o very_a head_n of_o the_o city_n mo●ca_n the_o castle_n of_o mo●ca_n a_o little_a ryver_n cawled_a neglina_n which_o dryve_v many_o corn_n mylle_n enteryth_v into_o the_o ryver_n moscus_n and_o make_v almost_o a_o island_n in_o who_o end_n be_v the_o castle_n with_o many_o strong_a tower_v and_o bulwark_n build_v very_o fair_a by_o the_o divise_n of_o italian_a architectur_n that_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o king_n work_n in_o the_o field_n abowt_v the_o city_n be_v a_o incredible_a multitud_n o●_n hare_n and_o roe_n buck_n burke_v whitehare_n and_o roe_n burke_v the_o which_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o chase_v or_o pursue_v with_o dog_n or_o net_n except_o only_o certain_a of_o the_o king_n familiar_n and_o strange_a ambassador_n to_o who_o he_o give_v licence_n by_o special_a commandment_n almost_o three_o part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v environ_v with_o two_o
of_o cipango_n cipango_n the_o island_n of_o cipango_n which_o faul_v on_o the_o part_n of_o great_a china_n or_o cathay_n as_o write_v marcus_n paulus_n uenetus_n and_o other_o china_n china_n cathay_n cathay_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v soon_o come_v thither_o by_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o son_n westward_o then_o ageyn_v the_o same_o west_n to_o the_o east_n by_o the_o west_n albeit_o many_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o island_n or_o at_o the_o jest_n not_o yet_o know_v by_o that_o name_n whereas_o also_o marcus_n paulus_n observe_v not_o exact_v description_n of_o the_o place_n either_o of_o this_o island_n or_o of_o cathay_n uenetus_n marcus_n paulus_n uenetus_n ☞_o the_o first_o discover_a of_o the_o west_n indies_n a_o certain_a carvel_n sail_v in_o the_o west_n ocean_n abowt_v the_o coast_n of_o spain_n have_v a_o forcyble_n and_o continual_a wound_n from_o the_o east_n whereby_o it_o be_v dryven_v to_o a_o land_n unknowen_a and_o not_o describe_v in_o any_o map_n or_o card_n of_o the_o sea_n beginning_a a_o hard_a beginning_a and_o be_v dryven_v still_o along_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o day_n untyll_o it_o come_v to_o a_o haven_n where_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mariner_n be_v long_o before_o very_o weak_a and_o feeble_a by_o reason_n of_o hunger_n &_o travail_n die_v so_o that_o only_o the_o pilot_n with_o three_o or_o four_o other_o remain_v alyve_a and_o not_o only_o they_o that_o die_v do_v not_o enjoy_v the_o indies_n which_o they_o first_o discover_v to_o their_o mysfortune_n but_o the_o resydue_n also_o that_o live_v have_v in_o manner_n as_o little_a fruition_n of_o the_o same_o not_o leave_v or_o at_o the_o least_o not_o open_o publyshing_n any_o memory_n thereof_o neither_o of_o the_o place_n or_o what_o it_o be_v cawled_a or_o in_o what_o year_n it_o be_v find_v albeit_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o they_o but_o rather_o the_o malice_n of_o other_o or_o the_o envy_n of_o that_o which_o we_o caule_v fortune_n i_o do_v not_o therefore_o marvel_v that_o the_o ancient_a history_n affirm_v that_o great_a thing_n proceade_v and_o increase_v of_o small_a and_o obscure_a begynnynge_n begynnynge_n great_a thing_n procead_v of_o smaule_n and_o obscure_a begynnynge_n since_o we_o have_v see_v the_o same_o verefy_v in_o this_o find_a of_o the_o indies_n be_v so_o notable_a and_o new_a a_o thing_n we_o need_v not_o be_v curious_a to_o seek_v the_o name_n of_o the_o pilot_n since_o death_n make_v a_o short_a end_n of_o his_o do_n sum_n will_n that_o he_o come_v from_o andaluzia_n and_o trade_v to_o the_o land_n of_o canaria_n and_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n when_o this_o large_a and_o mortal_a navigation_n chance_v unto_o he_o indies_n the_o pylotte_n that_o first_o find_v the_o indies_n other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o byscayne_a and_o trade_v into_o england_n and_o france_n other_o also_o that_o he_o be_v a_o portugal_n and_o that_o either_o he_o go_v or_o come_v from_o mina_n or_o india_n mina_n mina_n which_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o name_n of_o these_o new_a land_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o ageyne_n sum_n there_o be_v that_o say_v that_o he_o browght_fw-mi the_o caravel_n to_o portugal_n or_o to_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n or_o to_o sum_v other_o of_o the_o island_n cawled_a delos_fw-la azores_fw-la yet_o do_v none_o of_o they_o affirm_v any_o thing_n althowgh_n they_o all_o affirm_v that_o the_o pylotte_n die_v in_o the_o house_n of_o chrystopher_n colon_n with_o who_o remain_v all_o such_o wrytynge_n and_o annotation_n as_o he_o have_v make_v of_o his_o voyage_n in_o the_o say_a caravell_n aswell_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o observe_v both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n as_o also_o of_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n in_o those_o land_n which_o he_o have_v discover_v ¶_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n chrystopher_n colon_n be_v and_o how_o he_o come_v first_o to_o the_o knowleage_n of_o the_o indies_n christopher_n colon_n be_v bear_v in_o cugureo_n or_o as_o sum_n say_v in_o nerui_fw-la a_o vyllage_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o genua_n in_o italy_n he_o descend_v as_o sum_n think_v of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o pelestreles_a of_o placentia_n in_o lombardy_n he_o begin_v of_o a_o child_n to_o be_v a_o maryner_n of_o who_o art_n they_o have_v great_a exercise_n on_o the_o ryver_n of_o genua_n chancellor_n thus_o also_o begin_v richard_n chancellor_n he_o trade_v many_o year_n into_o suria_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o east_n after_o this_o he_o become_v a_o master_n in_o make_v card_n for_o the_o sea_n whereby_o he_o have_v great_a vantage_n he_o come_v to_o portugal_n to_o know_v the_o reason_n and_o description_n of_o the_o south_n coast_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n thereby_o to_o make_v his_o card_n more_o perfect_v to_o be_v sell_v he_o marry_v in_o portugal_n as_o sum_n say_v or_o as_o many_o say_v in_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n where_o he_o dwell_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_a carvel_n arryve_v there_o who_o pilot_n suiorn_v in_o his_o house_n and_o die_v also_o there_o bequething_n to_o colon_n his_o card_n of_o the_o description_n of_o such_o new_a land_n as_o he_o have_v find_v whereby_o colon_n have_v the_o first_o knowleage_v of_o the_o indies_n sum_n have_v thowght_fw-mi that_o colon_n be_v well_o learn_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o the_o science_n of_o cosmographie_n learn_v colon_n be_v not_o much_o learn_v and_o that_o he_o be_v thereby_o first_o move_v to_o seek_v the_o land_n of_o the_o antipode_n and_o the_o rich_a island_n of_o cipango_n whereof_o marcus_n paulus_n write_v also_o that_o he_o have_v read_v what_o plato_n in_o his_o dialoge_n of_o timeus_n and_o cricias_n write_v of_o the_o great_a island_n atlantide_n ●tlantide_n the_o island_n ●tlantide_n and_o of_o a_o great_a land_n in_o the_o west_n ocean_n undiscovered_a be_v big_a than_o asia_n and_o africa_n furthermore_o that_o he_o have_v knowleage_v what_o aristotell_n and_o theophrastus_n say_v in_o their_o book_n of_o maruayle_n where_o they_o write_v that_o certain_a merchant_n of_o carthage_n sail_a from_o the_o streyghtes_n of_o gibraltar_n toward_o the_o west_n and_o south_n carthaginenses_n the_o land_n find_v by_o the_o carthaginenses_n find_v after_o many_o day_n a_o great_a island_n not_o inhabit_v yet_o replenysh_v with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a and_o have_v many_o navigable_a river_n in_o deed_n colon_n be_v not_o great_o learn_v yet_o of_o good_a understand_v and_o when_o he_o have_v knowleage_v of_o the_o say_v new_a land_n by_o the_o information_n of_o the_o dead_a pilot_n man_n colon_n confer_v with_o learned_a man_n make_v relation_n thereof_o to_o certain_a learned_a man_n with_o who_o he_o confer_v as_o touching_n the_o like_a thing_n mention_v of_o owlde_v autour_n he_o communicate_v this_o secret_a and_o confer_v chief_o with_o a_o friar_n name_v john_n perez_n of_o marchena_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o rabida_n so_o that_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o in_o manner_n all_o that_o he_o declare_v and_o many_o thing_n more_o that_o he_o leave_v unspoken_a be_v write_v by_o the_o say_a spanish_a pilot_n that_o die_v in_o his_o house_n for_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o if_o colon_n by_o science_n attain_v to_o the_o knowleage_n of_o the_o indies_n he_o will_v long_o before_o have_v communicate_v this_o secret_a to_o his_o own_o country_n man_n the_o genuese_n that_o travail_n all_o the_o world_n for_o gain_n and_o not_o have_v comme_fw-fr into_o spain_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o doubtelesse_a he_o never_o think_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n before_o he_o chance_v to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o say_a pilot_n who_o find_v those_o land_n by_o fortune_n art_n chance_n and_o art_n accord_v to_o the_o sayinge_v of_o pliny_n quod_fw-la ars_fw-la docere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la casus_fw-la invenit_fw-la that_o be_v that_o art_n can_v not_o teach_v chance_v 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the_o tincture_n of_o any_o black_a or_o yelowe_n colour_n as_o do_v in_o manner_n all_o other_o metal_n nor_o yet_o have_v it_o any_o taste_n or_o savour_n that_o may_v be_v perceave_v to_o the_o sense_n furthermore_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v either_o wyllyngly_a or_o by_o chance_n it_o be_v not_o venomous_a to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o be_v sum_n of_o the_o other_o metal_n but_o be_v rather_o a_o medicine_n cure_a dyvers_a disease_n medicinable_a gold_n be_v medicinable_a in_o so_o much_o that_o nature_n have_v give_v unto_o it_o of_o peculiar_a property_n a_o virtue_n and_o privileage_n to_o conforte_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o gyve_v joyfulness_n and_o mirth_n to_o the_o spirit_n dispose_v thereby_o the_o mind_n to_o magnanimity_n and_o attempt_n of_o great_a enterpryse_n comfortable_a gold_n be_v comfortable_a which_o singular_a quality_n some_o wise_a man_n affirm_v that_o it_o have_v receive_v by_o thinfluence_n of_o the_o son_n and_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o of_o such_o grace_n and_o pour_v to_o help_v man_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v many_o great_a bag_n and_o chess_n full_a thereof_o to_o conclude_v therefore_o this_o metal_n be_v a_o body_n tractable_a and_o bright_a of_o colour_n like_v unto_o the_o son_n and_o have_v in_o it_o inwardly_o such_o a_o natural_a attractive_a or_o allure_a virtue_n that_o be_v see_v it_o great_o dispose_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o desire_v it_o and_o esteem_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n most_o precious_a gold_n the_o attractive_a quality_n of_o gold_n although_o many_o there_o be_v which_o cry_n out_o ageyn_v it_o and_o accuse_v it_o as_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o most_o pestiferous_a and_o monstrous_a covetousness_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o many_o other_o myscheve_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o more_o good_a or_o evyll_n we_o intend_v to_o let_v pass_v this_o disputation_n as_o a_o thing_n unprofitable_a to_o proceade_v therefore_o as_o i_o have_v begin_v i_o say_v as_o before_o that_o the_o woorthynesse_n which_o be_v find_v in_o it_o have_v cause_v i_o to_o entreat_v of_o it_o before_o any_o other_o metal_n and_o this_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o thorder_n of_o this_o present_a work_n m_v so_o to_o require_v that_o i_o may_v the_o better_o descend_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o other_o metal_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o these_o hour_n part_n of_o italy_n you_o may_v have_v some_o instruction_n of_o practice_n which_o may_v redound_v from_o you_o to_o other_o whereby_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n may_v receive_v some_o light_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o new_a information_n will_v be_v the_o seed_n of_o other_o new_a witty_a divise_n in_o the_o understandynge_n of_o such_o man_n as_o with_o these_o key_n shall_v open_v their_o wytte_n to_o arryve_v to_o such_o place_n whither_o they_o can_v not_o else_o
to_o conclude_v therefore_o i_o think_v that_o in_o owr_a part_n of_o italy_n italy_n the_o gold_n of_o italy_n pure_a gold_n be_v none_o other_o way_n find_v except_o that_o which_o be_v currant_n among_o the_o merchant_n then_o after_o two_o sort_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sand_n of_o river_n and_o the_o other_o that_o which_o be_v get_v by_o the_o industrious_a &_o subtle_a art_n of_o part_a gold_n from_o new_a silver_n or_o from_o gilt_v silver_n or_o other_o metal_n which_o hold_v gold_n metal_n gold_n contain_v in_o other_o metal_n as_o there_o be_v in_o manner_n but_o few_o which_o hold_v not_o some_o small_a portion_n thereof_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o mixtion_n &_o permanencie_n of_o their_o substance_n or_o accord_v to_o the_o quality_n and_o force_n of_o the_o planette_n which_o express_v their_o influence_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o they_o and_o in_o fine_a this_o be_v the_o gold_n that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o hour_n part_n of_o italy_n now_o therefore_o to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n whereof_o be_v hour_n chief_a intent_n to_o entreat_v have_v before_o speak_v sufficient_o of_o the_o generation_n and_o invention_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n i_o will_v further_o declare_v unto_o yowe_o how_o it_o owght_fw-mi to_o be_v pourge_v from_o earthly_a superfluity_n gold_n the_o manner_n of_o pourginge_v of_o gold_n and_o especial_o that_o which_o be_v find_v lyinge_v in_o the_o form_n of_o vein_n and_o although_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o edify_v and_o engens_fw-la wherewith_o the_o miner_n be_v accustom_v to_o get_v it_o out_o yet_o will_v i_o show_v you_o how_o ●y_a other_o practice_n i_o have_v learned_a to_o pourge_v it_o that_o you_o may_v not_o be_v without_o sum_n knowleage_v if_o your_o fortune_n shall_v be_v so_o good_a as_o to_o find_v any_o in_o italy_n when_o you_o have_v therefore_o dyg_v out_o the_o mine_n and_o place_v it_o in_o order_n you_o owght_fw-mi to_o consider_v in_o what_o kind_n of_o stone_n it_o be_v engender_v and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o that_o which_o be_v cawled_a lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la lazuli_fw-la lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la then_o must_v you_o so_o draw_v owte_n the_o gold_n that_o yowe_o also_o save_v the_o stone_n because_o perfect_v azure_a be_v make_v thereof_o azure_a azure_a and_o such_o as_o the_o painter_n caule_v azu●ro_n oltramarino_n that_o be_v azure_a of_o beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o great_o esteem_v &_o buy_v it_o dear_a and_o to_o do_v this_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o yowe_o first_o beat_v it_o into_o fine_a powder_n and_o then_o put_v it_o in_o a_o trey_n or_o broad_a treene_z dysshe_n and_o wasshe_v it_o fair_a and_o clean_o with_o water_n this_o do_v amalgame_n or_o rub_v it_o well_o with_o quickesy●uer_o untyll_o it_o have_v lyck_v uppe_o and_o draw_v all_o the_o gold_n into_o it_o and_o leave_v the_o stone_n pure_a of_o itself_o silver_n how_o gold_n be_v draw_v from_o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la with_o quick_a silver_n then_o strain_v the_o quickesyluer_n from_o the_o gold_n through_o a_o bag_n of_o leather_n or_o vapour_n it_o away_o in_o a_o styllatorie_a of_o glass_n and_o thus_o shall_v yowe_o find_v the_o gold_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o manner_n pure_a without_o quickesyluer_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o if_o you_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o save_v the_o stone_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o use_v the_o common_a experience_n melt_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n in_o a_o bain_n or_o testae_fw-la of_o lead_v lead_n the_o bane_n or_o test_n of_o lead_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o best_a manner_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o pureness_n be_v first_o to_o burn_v the_o mine_n with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n in_o a_o open_a furnace_n and_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o evaporate_v well_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o such_o stone_n as_o yowe_o desire_v to_o save_v then_o grin_v it_o in_o a_o mill_v or_o beat_v it_o with_o pestelle_n adapt_v with_o a_o wheel_n untyll_o it_o be_v browght_fw-mi to_o fine_a powder_n and_o when_o you_o have_v well_o wassh_v it_o and_o so_o much_o waste_v the_o superfluous_a earthynesse_n thereof_o then_o put_v it_o in_o a_o testae_fw-la make_v according_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o same_o and_o melt_v it_o therein_o with_o lead_v which_o yowe_o shall_v consume_v partly_o by_o vapoure_n and_o partly_o with_o draw_v it_o out_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o testae_fw-la as_o be_v the_o manner_n untyll_o yowe_o come_v to_o the_o pure_a gold_n which_o yowe_o shall_v in_o fine_a bring_v to_o perfect_v pureness_n in_o utter_o consume_v the_o remanent_fw-la of_o the_o lead_n with_o vehement_a fire_n increase_v by_o the_o help_n of_o strong_a bellows_n and_o this_o be_v the_o universal_a manner_n which_o you_o may_v use_v not_o only_o in_o pourge_a the_o mine_a of_o gold_n lead_v the_o manner_n of_o pourginge_a gol●e_n with_o lead_v but_o also_o the_o mine_n of_o all_o other_o metal_n ☞_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o the_o quality_n thereof_o there_o be_v as_o i_o understande_v diverse_a opinion_n emonge_v the_o practitionar_n of_o the_o mine_n whether_o silver_n have_v a_o proper_a mine_n by_o itself_o or_o no._n no._n whether_o sylver_n have_v a_o mine_n by_o hi●_n self_n or_o no._n the_o reason_n of_o such_o as_o write_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o mineral_n and_o thautoritie_n of_o the_o most_o persuade_v i_o to_o assent_v to_o the_o affirmative_a not_o only_o to_o see_v the_o natural_a matter_n distincte_n as_o be_v to_o perceive_v in_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n copper_n lead_v and_o other_o metal_n which_o in_o their_o mine_n be_v find_v pure_a by_o themselves_o without_o mixtion_n but_o also_o that_o i_o understand_v that_o there_o have_v be_v find_v likewise_o certain_a piece_n as_o well_o of_o this_o metal_n of_o silver_n as_o of_o gold_n and_o copper_n browght_fw-mi to_o his_o last_o fynesse_n by_o thon_o work_v of_o nature_n and_o this_o do_v georgius_n agricola_n a_o learned_a man_n of_o germany_n confirm_v in_o his_o book_n of_o mineral_n where_o he_o writ_v that_o in_o saxony_n there_o be_v find_v in_o a_o cave_n a_o piece_n of_o mineral_n silver_n of_o such_o bigness_n agricola_n georgius_n agricola_n ▪_o a_o table_n of_o mineral_n silver_n ▪_o that_o the_o duke_n the_o prince_n &_o pa●rone_n of_o that_o place_n cause_v a_o chair_n and_o square_n dyninge_v table_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o almanye_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o withowte_n any_o further_a work_n of_o man_n hand_n gloryinge_v often_o time_n that_o in_o this_o thing_n he_o surmount_v the_o greatness_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o in_o deed_n except_o copper_n i_o have_v see_v no_o metal_n take_v owte_n of_o the_o cave_n pure_a withowt_n his_o ure_n yet_o do_v i_o believe_v it_o a_o thing_n possible_a consyder_v the_o great_a force_n and_o pour_v of_o nature_n nature_n the_o work_n of_o nature_n the_o end_n of_o who_o work_v ever_o intend_v to_o bring_v all_o thing_n to_o perfection_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o hynder_v yet_o as_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o mine_n which_o i_o have_v see_v none_o of_o theym_n have_v be_v withowt_n mixture_n metale_n mixed_a metale_n not_o only_o of_o the_o earth_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a i_o but_o have_v be_v also_o mix_v with_o other_o metal_n and_o especial_o this_o of_o silver_n more_o than_o any_o other_o except_o only_o that_o which_o be_v dig_v in_o schio_n in_o vicentina_fw-la and_o therefore_o not_o withowt_n sum_n shadow_n of_o apparent_a reason_n have_v such_o doubt_n risin_n among_o the_o practitionar_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o yet_o as_o i_o have_v say_v i_o believe_v that_o silver_n may_v have_v and_o have_v his_o proper_a mine_n forasmuch_o as_o every_o substance_n that_o may_v be_v convert_v into_o metal_n may_v aswell_o stand_v by_o itself_o pure_a in_o his_o own_o kind_n as_o either_o separate_a or_o mix_v with_o other_o as_o be_v often_o time_n see_v in_o one_o mass_n in_o the_o which_o diverse_a metal_n be_v contain_v and_o engender_v by_o nature_n mass_n diverse_a metal_n in_o one_o mass_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o often_o chance_v that_o he_o that_o speak_v of_o the_o mine_n of_o silver_n may_v with_o the_o same_o brethe_fw-mi and_o withowt_n distinction_n speak_v also_o of_o all_o other_o metale_n forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v but_o few_o mine_n which_o be_v not_o mix_v with_o other_o but_o because_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o scotfree_a metal_n have_v obtain_v the_o prerogative_n to_o be_v esteem_v above_o other_o therefore_o the_o name_n of_o the_o i_o be_v give_v to_o they_o where_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o other_o as_o the_o mine_n which_o hold_v copper_n lead_v or_o iren_n unmixte_v in_o the_o indy_n gold_n find_v in_o great_a quantity_n pure_a and_o
testimony_n of_o sight_n do_v wytnesse_n that_o i_o have_v see_v this_o stone_n seek_v of_o dyvers_a for_o this_o effect_n there_o be_v also_o dyvers_a other_o fish_n as_o bygge_v as_o this_o manate_n fysshe_v the_o sword_n fysshe_v emonge_o the_o which_o there_o be_v one_o caule●_n vihuella_fw-la this_o fish_n bear_v in_o the_o top_n of_o his_o headde_n a_o sword_n be_v on_o every_o side_n full_a of_o many_o sharp_a tooth_n this_o sword_n be_v natural_o very_o hard_a &_o strong_a of_o four_o or_o fyve_o span_n in_o length_n and_o of_o proportion_n accord_v to_o the_o same_o byggenes_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v this_o fish_n cawled_a spada_n that_o be_v the_o sword_n fish_n of_o this_o kind_a sum_n be_v find_v as_o little_a as_o sardines_n and_o other_o so_o great_a th●●_n two_o yoke_n of_o ox_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o draw_v they_o on_o a_o cart_n but_o whereas_o before_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o speak_v of_o other_o fish_n which_o be_v take_v in_o these_o sea_n while_o the_o shyppe_n be_v under_o sail_n i_o will_v not_o forget_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o tunnye_n which_o be_v a_o great_a and_o good_a fysshe_n tunnye_n tunnye_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v and_o kill_v with_o troute_n spear_n and_o hook_n cast_v in_o the_o water_n when_o they_o play_v and_o swymme_n about_o the_o shyppe_n in_o like_o manner_n also_o be_v take_v many_o turbot_n which_o be_v very_o good_a fish_n as_o be_v lyght_o in_o all_o the_o sea_n turbut_n turbut_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o the_o great_a ocean_n sea_n there_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v which_o all_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o indies_n affirm_v to_o be_v true_a and_o this_o be_v that_o like_o as_o on_o the_o land_n there_o be_v some_o province_n fertile_a and_o fruitful_a note_v note_v and_o sum_n barren_a even_o so_o do_v the_o like_a chance_n in_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o at_o sum_n wind_n the_o shyppe_n sail_v fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o leaque_n and_o more_o withowt_n take_v or_o seinge_v of_o one_o fysshe_n and_o ageyne_v in_o the_o self_n same_o ocean_n in_o sum_n place_n all_o the_o water_n be_v see_v tremble_v by_o the_o move_a of_o the_o fish_n where_o they_o be_v take_v abundaunt_o it_o come_v further_a to_o my_o rememberaunce_n to_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o the_o fly_a of_o fish_n fish_n fly_v fish_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o strange_a thing_n to_o behold_v and_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o shyppe_n sail_v by_o the_o great_a ocean_n follow_v their_o voyage_n there_o rise_v sumtymes_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o on_o the_o other_o many_o coompany_n of_o certain_a little_a fish_n of_o the_o which_o the_o byg_a be_v no_o great_a than_o a_o sardyne_n and_o so_o diminisshe_v less_o and_o less_o from_o that_o quantity_n that_o sum_n of_o they_o be_v very_o little_a these_o be_v cawled_a volatori_n that_o be_v fly_v fish_n they_o rise_v by_o great_a coompany_n and_o flock_n in_o such_o multitude_n that_o it_o be_v a_o astonysshement_n to_o behold_v they_o sumtymes_o they_o rise_v but_o little_a from_o the_o water_n &_o as_o it_o chance_v continue_v one_o flight_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o pase_n and_o sumtymes_o more_o or_o less_o before_o they_o faule_fw-mi ageyne_v into_o the_o sea_n sumtymes_o also_o they_o faule_fw-mi into_o the_o shyppe_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o on_o a_o evening_n when_o all_o the_o company_n in_o the_o ship_n be_v on_o their_o knee_n se_a salve_n regina_fw-la in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o castel_n of_o the_o poop_n and_o sail_v with_o a_o full_a wound_n there_o pass_v by_o we_o a_o flock_n of_o these_o fly_a fish_n and_o come_v so_o near_o we_o that_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o ship_n among_o the_o which_o two_o or_o three_o fell_a hard_a by_o i_o which_o i_o take_v alyve_a in_o my_o hand_n so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o sardynes_n and_o of_o the_o same_o quantity_n have_v two_o wing_n or_o quylles_n grow_v out_o of_o their_o fynne_n like_v unto_o those_o wherewith_o all_o fish_n swymme_a in_o river_n these_o wing_n be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o fish_n theym selue_o as_o long_o as_o their_o wing_n be_v moist_a they_o bear_v they_o up_o in_o the_o air_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o can_v continewe_v their_o flight_n no_o further_o then_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o but_o fall_n immediate_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o rise_v ageyne_n and_o fly_v as_o before_o from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o fyve_o hundred_o fiftene_o when_o i_o come_v first_o to_o inform_v your_o majesty_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o thing_n indya_n and_o be_v the_o year_n follow_v in_o flaunders_n in_o the_o time_n of_o your_o most_o fortunate_a success_n in_o these_o your_o kyngedome_n of_o aragonie_n and_o castyle_n whereas_o at_o that_o voyage_n i_o sail_v above_o the_o island_n bermuda_n otherwise_o cawled_a garza_n bermuda_n the_o island_n of_o bermuda_n be_v the_o furtheste_n of_o all_o the_o island_n that_o be_v find_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n and_o arryve_v there_o at_o the_o deapthe_n of_o eight_o yearde_n of_o water_n and_o dystant_a from_o the_o land_n as_o far_o as_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n i_o determine_v to_o send_v sum_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o land_n as_o well_o to_o make_v search_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v there_o as_o also_o to_o leave_v in_o the_o island_n certain_a hog_n for_o increase_v but_o the_o time_n not_o serve_v my_o purpose_n by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wound_n i_o can_v bring_v my_o shyppe_n no_o near_o the_o island_n be_v twelve_o leaque_n in_o length_n and_o syxe_n in_o breadth_n and_o about_o thyrty_a in_o circuit_n lie_v in_o the_o thirty_o three_o &_o degree_n of_o the_o northe_a side_n while_o i_o remain_v here_o i_o see_v a_o strife_n and_o combatte_n between_o these_o fly_a fish_n and_o the_o fish_n name_v guilt_n head_n and_o the_o fowl_n cawled_a seamewes_n and_o cormoraunte_v which_o suerlye_o seem_v unto_o i_o a_o thing_n of_o as_o great_a pleasure_n and_o solace_n as_o can_v be_v devyse_v while_o the_o guilt_n head_n swim_v on_o the_o brim_a of_o the_o water_n and_o sumtymes_o lyft_v their_o shoulder_n above_o the_o same_o to_o raise_v the_o swym_v fish_n out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o dryve_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o follow_v they_o swym_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o faule_fw-mi to_o take_v and_o eat_v they_o sodaynlye_o again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o seamewes_n and_o cormorante_n take_v many_o of_o these_o fly_a fish_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n theye_v be_v neither_o safe_a in_o the_o air_n nor_o in_o the_o water_n crow_n not_o to_o hie_v for_o the_o pie_n nor_o to_o low_o fro_o the_o crow_n in_o the_o self_n same_o peril_n and_o danger_n do_v man_n live_v in_o this_o mortal_a life_n wherein_o be_v no_o certain_a securytye_n nether_a in_o high_a estate_n nor_o in_o low_a which_o thing_n suerlye_o aught_o to_o put_v we_o in_o rememberaunce_n of_o that_o bless_a and_o safe_a rest_a place_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o such_o as_o love_v he_o who_o shall_v acquyete_v and_o fynyshe_v the_o travayle_n of_o this_o troubelous_a world_n wherein_o be_v so_o many_o daungyour_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o that_o eternal_a life_n where_o they_o shall_v find_v eternal_a securytye_n and_o rest_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o history_n these_o bird_n and_o fowl_n which_o i_o see_v be_v of_o the_o island_n of_o bermuda_n never_o unto_o the_o which_o i_o see_v these_o fly_a fish_n for_o they_o can_v be_v of_o no_o other_o land_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o wander_v far_o from_o the_o coast_n where_o they_o be_v breed_v ¶_o of_o thincrease_n and_o decrease_v that_o be_v rise_v and_o faulling_n of_o our_o ocean_n sea_n and_o southe_n sea_n caull_v the_o sea_n of_o sur._n i_o will_v now_o speak_v of_o certeayne_a thing_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o provynce_n or_o at_o the_o jest_n in_o the_o city_n of_o golden_a castyle_n otherwise_o cawled_a beragua_n beragua_n beragua_n and_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o of_o the_o south_n sea_n caull_v the_o sea_n of_o sur._n not_o omit_v to_o note_v one_o syngule_a and_o marvelous_a thing_n which_o i_o have_v considere_v of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n whereof_o hitherto_o no_o cosmographer_n pilot_n or_o maryner_n or_o any_o other_o have_v satisfy_v i_o i_o say_v therefore_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o your_o majesty_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n that_o this_o great_a ocean_n cast_v from_o itself_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n by_o the_o mouth_n
of_o the_o straight_o of_o gibilterra_n in_o the_o which_o the_o water_n from_o the_o end_n and_o furtheste_n part_n of_o that_o sea_n ocean_n the_o west_n ocean_n even_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_v straight_o either_o in_o the_o east_n toward_o the_o coast_n common_o cawled_a levante_fw-la or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n mediterraneum_n mediteraneum_fw-la the_o s●a_fw-la mediteraneum_fw-la the_o sea_n doothe_v not_o so_o fall_n nor_o increase_n as_o reason_n will_v judge_v for_o so_o great_a a_o sea_n but_o incresethe_v very_o little_a and_o a_o smaule_n space_n nevertheless_o without_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a in_o the_o main_n ocean_n it_o increase_v and_o faul_v very_o much_o and_o a_o great_a space_n of_o ground_n from_o syxe_n hour_n to_o syxe_v hour_n as_o in_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n britannye_n flanders_n germanye_n and_o england_n the_o self_n same_o ocean_n sea_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n new_o find_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o same_o lying_n toward_o the_o northe_a do_v neither_o rise_n nor_o fall_n nor_o likewise_o in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n and_o all_o the_o other_o island_n of_o the_o same_o sea_n lyinge_v toward_o the_o northe_a hispaniola_n hispaniola_n cuba_n cuba_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o thousand_o leaque_n but_o only_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o doothe_v the_o sea_n mediterr●neum_n in_o italye_n which_o be_v in_o manner_n nothing_o in_o respect_n to_o that_o increase_n and_o decrease_v which_o the_o say_a ocean_n have_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o flaunders_n but_o this_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a thing_n that_o also_o the_o self_n same_o ocean_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o say_v firm_a land_n lyinge_v towards_o the_o southe_n in_o the_o city_n of_o panama_n and_o also_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o that_o land_n which_o lyethe_v toward_o the_o easte_n and_o west_n from_o that_o city_n as_o in_o the_o island_n of_o pearl_n or_o margaritea_n which_o the_o indian_n caule_v tarrarequi_n and_o also_o in_o taboga_n and_o otoque_fw-la and_o in_o all_o other_o island_n of_o the_o southe_n sea_n of_o sur_n the_o water_n rise_v and_o faul_v so_o much_o that_o when_o it_o faul_v it_o go_v in_o manner_n out_o of_o sight_n which_o thing_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v oftentimes_o and_o here_o your_o majesty_n may_v note_v a_o other_o thing_n that_o from_o the_o northe_a sea_n to_o the_o southe_n sea_n be_v of_o such_o dyffer●nce_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o rise_v and_o faul_v sea_n the_o south_n sea_n yet_o be_v the_o land_n that_o devyde_v theym_fw-mi not_o paste_v eyghteene_v or_o twenty_o leaque_n in_o breadthe_n from_o coast_n to_o coast_n so_o that_o both_o the_o say_a sea_n be_v all_o one_o ocean_n this_o strange_a effect_n be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a great_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v inclination_n and_o desire_n to_o know_v the_o secret_a work_v of_o nature_n wherein_o the_o infinite_a power_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v see_v to_o be_v such_o as_o may_v allure_v all_o good_a nature_n to_o reverence_n and_o love_v so_o divine_a a_o majesty_n creature_n the_o power_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v see_v in_o his_o creature_n and_o whereas_o by_o the_o demonstration_n of_o learned_a man_n i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v of_o the_o natural_a cause_n hereof_o i_o content_v myself_o to_o know_v and_o believe_v that_o he_o which_o have_v make_v these_o thing_n do_v know_v this_o and_o many_o other_o which_o he_o have_v not_o grant_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n to_o comprehend_v much_o less_o to_o so_o base_a a_o wit_n as_o i_o be_v they_z therefore_o that_o be_v of_o great_a understand_v shall_v search_v the_o cause_n hereof_o for_o they_o and_o for_o i_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o ha●e_v only_o put_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n as_o a_o wytnesse_n that_o have_v see_v thexperience_n of_o the_o thing_n ¶_o of_o the_o straight_o or_o narowe_n passage_n of_o the_o land_n lyinge_v between_o the_o north_n and_o south_n sea_n by_o the_o which_o spyce_n way_n much_o soon_o and_o easly_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n into_o spain_n by_o the_o west_n ocean_n then_o by_o that_o way_n whereby_o the_o portugal_n sail_n into_o east_n india_n it_o have_v be_v a_o opinion_n among_o the_o cosmographer_n and_o pylotte_n of_o late_a time_n and_o other_o which_o have_v have_v practice_v in_o thing_n touching_n the_o sea_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o straight_a of_o water_n pass_v from_o the_o north_n sea_n of_o the_o firm_a in_o to_o the_o south_n sea_n of_o sur_n which_o nevertheless_o have_v not_o be_v see_v nor_o find_v to_o this_o day_n and_o suerlye_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o straight_o ▪_o we_o that_o inhabit_v those_o part_n do_v think_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v rather_o of_o land_n they_o of_o water_n for_o the_o firm_a land_n in_o sum_n part_n thereof_o be_v so_o straight_o and_o narrow_a that_o the_o indyans_n say_v that_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o provynce_n of_o esquegua_n or_o vrraca_n urrace_n esquegua_n and_o urrace_n which_o be_v between_o the_o one_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o if_o a_o man_n assend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o look_v toward_o the_o northe_a he_o may_v see_v the_o water_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n of_o the_o provynce_n of_o beragua_n and_o ageyne_v look_v the_o contrary_a way_n may_v on_o the_o other_o side_n toward_o the_o southe_n see_v the_o sea_n of_o sur_n and_o the_o provynce_n which_o confyne_v with_o it_o as_o do_v the_o territorye_n of_o the_o two_o lord_n or_o king_n of_o the_o say_a province_n of_o vrraca_n and_o esquegua_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o if_o it_o be_v as_o the_o indyans_n say_v of_o all_o that_o be_v hitherto_o know_v this_o be_v the_o narowe_v straight_o of_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o sum_n affirm_v to_o be_v full_a of_o rough_a mountain_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o take_v it_o for_o a_o better_a way_n or_o so_o short_a as_o be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v from_o the_o port_n cawled_a nomen_fw-la dei_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o northe_a sea_n unto_o the_o new_a city_n of_o panama_n be_v in_o the_o coast_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o sur._n de●_n nomen_fw-la de●_n panama_n panama_n which_o way_n be_v likewise_o very_o rough_a full_a of_o thick_a wood_n mountain_n river_n valley_n and_o very_a diffyculte_n to_o pass_v through_o and_o can_v not_o be_v do_v withowt_n great_a labour_n and_o travail_n sum_n measure_v this_o way_n in_o this_o part_n to_o be_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n xviii_o leaque_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v rather_o twenty_o not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v any_o more_o by_o measure_n but_o because_o it_o be_v rough_a and_o dyffyculte_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o as_o i_o have_v find_v it_o by_o experience_n have_v now_o twice_o pass_v that_o way_n by_o foot_n count_v from_o the_o port_n and_o vyllage_n of_o nomen_fw-la dei_fw-la unto_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o cacique_n of_o juanaga_n otherwise_o cawled_a capira_n viii_o leaque_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o ryver_n of_o chagre_n chagre_n the_o ryver_n of_o chagre_n other_o viii_o leaque_n so_o that_o at_o this_o ryver_n be_v xvi_o leaque_n from_o the_o say_a port_n end_v the_o roughness_n of_o the_o way_n then_o from_o hence_o to_o the_o marvellous_a brydge_v be_v two_o leaque_n and_o beyond_o that_o other_o two_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o panama_n so_o that_o all_o together_o in_o my_o judgement_n make_v twenty_o leaque_n and_o if_o therefore_o this_o navigation_n may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o spice_n as_o we_o trust_v in_o god_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o say_a port_n of_o panama_n as_o be_v possible_a enough_o they_o may_v afterward_o easy_o pass_v to_o the_o northe_a sea_n notwithstad_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n of_o the_o twenty_o leaque_n aforesaid_a which_o thing_n i_o affirm_v as_o a_o man_n well_o travayl_v in_o these_o region_n have_v twice_o on_o my_o foot_n pass_v over_o this_o straight_o in_o the_o year_n .1521_o as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o be_v furthermore_o to_o be_v understode_v that_o it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a facility_n to_o bring_v spice_n by_o this_o way_n which_o i_o will_v now_o declare_v from_o panama_n to_o the_o ryver_n of_o chagre_n be_v four_o leaque_n of_o good_a and_o fair_a way_n by_o the_o which_o cart_n may_v pass_v at_o pleasure_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o mountain_n be_v but_o few_o and_o little_a and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o four_o leaque_n be_v a_o plain_a ground_n void_a of_o tree_n and_o when_o the_o cart_n be_v coomme_v to_o the_o say_a ryver_n the_o spice_n may_v be_v carry_v in_o bark_n and_o pinness_n for_o this_o ryver_n