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end_n great_a island_n league_n 1,225 5 9.1174 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01426 The discoueries of the world from their first originall vnto the yeere of our Lord 1555. Briefly written in the Portugall tongue by Antonie Galuano, gouernour of Ternate, the chiefe island of the Malucos: corrected, quoted, and now published in English by Richard Hakluyt, sometimes student of Christ church in Oxford; Tratato. Que compôs o nobre & notavel capitão Antonio Galvão, dos diversos & desvayrados caminhos, por onde nos tempos passados a pimenta & especearia veyo da India ás nossas partes. English Galvão, António, d. 1557.; Hakluyt, Richard, 1552?-1616. 1601 (1601) STC 11543; ESTC S105675 96,105 110

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of_o china_n wherehence_a they_o bring_v again_o gold_n silver_n precious_a stone_n pearl_n silk_n musk_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n and_o much_o rhubarb_n after_o this_o these_o merchandise_n barutti_n drug_n and_o spicery_n be_v carry_v in_o ship_n upon_o the_o indian_a sea_n unto_o the_o straight_a of_o ormus_n and_o to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o tigris_n and_o be_v unlade_v in_o the_o city_n of_o balsara_n stand_v in_o 31._o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v carry_v over_o land_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o aleppo_n damascus_n and_o barutti_n stand_v on_o the_o same_o side_n in_o 35._o degree_n and_o there_o the_o venetian_a galley_n or_o gallias_n which_o transport_v pilgrim_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n come_v and_o receive_v of_o those_o good_n in_o the_o year_n 1153._o
leave_v 38_o man_n and_o a_o captain_n call_v roderigo_n de_fw-fr arana_n to_o learn_v the_o language_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n they_o bring_v from_o thence_o muster_n and_o show_v of_o gold_n pearl_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o that_o country_n yield_v and_o ten_o indian_n also_o whereof_o six_o die_v the_o rest_n be_v bring_v home_o and_o baptize_v hereupon_o there_o grow_v such_o a_o common_a desire_n of_o travail_n among_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o swim_v if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a into_o those_o new_a find_v part_n the_o aforesaid_a company_n of_o columbus_n at_o their_o come_n home_o take_v in_o their_o way_n the_o isle_n of_o the_o açore_n and_o the_o 4._o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1493._o they_o enter_v into_o the_o bar_n of_o lisbon_n portugal_n which_o discovery_n please_v not_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n whereupon_o rise_v a_o contention_n between_o those_o two_o king_n christopher_n columbus_n be_v arrive_v go_v present_o into_o castille_n with_o the_o news_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o acquaint_v the_o king_n fernando_n with_o the_o discontentednes_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n whereupon_o he_o and_o the_o queen_n isabella_n his_o wife_n send_v straight_o word_n thereof_o unto_o pope_n alexander_n the_o 6._o whereat_o he_o and_o the_o italian_n be_v in_o great_a admiration_n donation_n marvel_v that_o there_o be_v any_o more_o land_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o end_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v this_o alexander_n the_o pope_n give_v these_o country_n by_o his_o judgement_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v labour_v to_o extirpate_v idolatry_n and_o plant_v the_o holy_a faith_n in_o those_o country_n fernando_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n be_v glad_a of_o it_o and_o send_v christopher_n columbus_n again_o on_o the_o former_a voyage_n 17._o have_v make_v he_o admiral_n and_o give_v he_o other_o honour_n with_o particular_a arm_n and_o a_o posy_n write_v about_o his_o arm_n to_o this_o effect_n for_o castille_n and_o for_o leon_n a_o new_a world_n find_v out_o colon._n in_o the_o year_n 1493._o the_o 25._o of_o the_o month_n of_o october_n christopher_n columbus_n go_v back_o unto_o the_o antiles_n voyage_n and_o from_o cadiz_n he_o take_v his_o course_n have_v in_o his_o company_n 17._o ship_n and_o 1500._o man_n in_o they_o with_o his_o brethren_n bartholomew_n columbus_n and_o diego_n columbus_n with_o other_o knight_n gentleman_n man_n of_o law_n and_o religious_a man_n with_o chalice_n cross_n rich_a ornament_n and_o with_o great_a power_n and_o dignity_n from_o pope_n alexander_n &_o the_o 10._o day_n after_o their_o set_n forth_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o canary_n &_o from_o thence_o in_o 25._o or_o 30._o day_n they_o sail_v unto_o the_o antiles_n &_o the_o first_o island_n that_o they_o see_v stand_v in_o 14._o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n due_a west_n from_o cape_n verde_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n they_o say_v that_o the_o distance_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o canary_n be_v 800._o league_n discover_v the_o name_n they_o give_v it_o be_v deseada_n that_o be_v the_o desire_a or_o wish_a island_n for_o the_o great_a desire_n which_o the_o company_n have_v to_o come_v to_o sight_n of_o land_n after_o that_o they_o discover_v many_o more_o which_o they_o name_v the_o virgin_n caribas_fw-la which_o the_o natural_n of_o the_o country_n call_v the_o caribas_n for_o that_o the_o man_n of_o that_o country_n be_v good_a warrior_n and_o shoot_v well_o in_o bow_n they_o poison_v their_o arrow_n with_o a_o herb_n whereof_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v die_v bite_v himself_o like_a as_o a_o mad_a dog_n do_v from_o these_o island_n and_o other_o they_o go_v unto_o the_o principal_a island_n there_o which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n do_v call_v boriquen_n riceo_fw-la and_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o s._n john_n and_o thence_o to_o hispaniola_n or_o isabella_n where_o they_o find_v all_o the_o man_n dead_a which_o there_o they_o have_v leave_v here_o the_o admiral_n leave_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n to_o plant_v it_o and_o appoint_v his_o brethren_n to_o be_v governor_n there_o and_o so_o take_v two_o ship_n and_o go_v to_o discover_v the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n jamaica_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o jamaica_n all_o these_o island_n stand_v from_o 16._o unto_o 20._o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o the_o ●_z sail_v about_o his_o brethren_n and_o they_o that_o be_v leave_v with_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v because_o the_o savage_n do_v rise_v against_o they_o so_o that_o christopher_n colon_n go_v back_o again_o into_o spain_n to_o tell_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o his_o adventure_n in_o the_o year_n 1494._o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o januarie_n there_o be_v a_o agreement_n make_v of_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v between_o the_o two_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n for_o the_o which_o agreement_n there_o be_v send_v out_o of_o portugal_n ruy_n de_fw-fr so●a_n and_o don_n john_n his_o son_n and_o the_o doctor_n ayres_n de_fw-fr almada_n and_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v don_n henry_n henriques_n don_n john_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n and_o the_o doctor_n maldonado_n all_o these_o meet_v in_o the_o town_n of_o tordesillas_n and_o they_o divide_v the_o world_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n by_o a_o meridian_n which_o stand_v west_n from_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_v 300._o league_n partition_n so_o that_o the_o one_o half_n which_o lie_v unto_o the_o east_n shall_v belong_v unto_o portugal_n and_o that_o which_o lie_v to_o the_o west_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whereby_o notwithstanding_o liberty_n to_o travel_n be_v leave_v equal_a unto_o both_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v 1495._o john_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v second_o and_o emmanuel_n his_o cousin_n begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n 1496._o there_o be_v a_o venetian_a in_o england_n call_v john_n cabota_n english_a who_o have_v knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o new_a discovery_n as_o this_o be_v and_o perceive_v by_o the_o globe_n that_o the_o island_n before_o speak_v of_o stand_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o latitude_n with_o his_o country_n and_o much_o near_a to_o england_n then_o to_o portugal_n or_o to_o castille_n he_o acquaint_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o then_o king_n of_o england_n with_o the_o same_o wherewith_o the_o say_a king_n be_v great_o please_v and_o furnish_v he_o out_o with_o two_o ship_n and_o three_o hundred_o man_n which_o depart_v and_o set_v sail_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n and_o they_o sail_v westward_o till_o they_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o land_n in_o 45._o degree_n of_o latitude_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o then_o go_v straight_o northwards_o till_o they_o come_v into_o 60._o degree_n of_o latitude_n where_o the_o day_n be_v 18._o hour_n long_o and_o the_o night_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o bright_a there_o they_o find_v the_o air_n cold_a and_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n but_o no_o ground_n in_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n sound_v and_o so_o from_o thence_o find_v the_o land_n to_o turn_v eastward_n they_o trended_a along_o by_o it_o discover_v all_o the_o bay_n and_o river_n name_v deseado_n to_o see_v if_o it_o pass_v on_o the_o other_o side_n then_o they_o sail_v back_o again_o till_o they_o come_v to_o 38._o degree_n towards_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n bay_n and_o from_o thence_o return_v into_o england_n there_o he_o other_o which_o say_v that_o he_o go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o cape_n of_o florida_n which_o stand_v in_o 25._o degree_n in_o the_o year_n 1497._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n don_n fernando_n send_v out_o christopher_n columbus_n with_o six_o ship_n voyage_n and_o he_o himself_o provide_v two_o ship_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n 21._o and_o send_v his_o brother_n before_o he_o make_v sail_n from_o the_o bay_n of_o cadiz_n carry_v with_o he_o his_o son_n don_n diego_n colon_n it_o be_v then_o report_v that_o he_o go_v to_o take_v the_o island_n of_o madera_n because_o he_o mistrust_v the_o french_a man_n and_o therefore_o send_v thither_o three_o ship_n other_o say_v it_o be_v to_o the_o canary_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v this_o be_v true_a that_o he_o and_o three_o more_o go_v unto_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_v and_o run_v along_o by_o the_o line_n find_v great_a calm_n and_o rain_n and_o the_o first_o land_n which_o they_o come_v unto_o of_o the_o antile_n be_v a_o island_n stand_v in_o 9_o degree_n of_o latitude_n towards_o the_o north_n join_v fast_o unto_o the_o main_a land_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr trinidada_n trinidada_n and_o so_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o paria_fw-la and_o come_v out_o of_o
they_o and_o the_o village_n round_o about_o become_v his_o friend_n he_o go_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o zempoallan_n 61._o there_o he_o hear_v news_n that_o francis_n garay_n be_v on_o the_o coast_n with_o four_o ship_n to_o come_v on_o land_n and_o by_o subtlety_n he_o get_v nine_o of_o his_o man_n of_o who_o he_o understand_v that_o garay_n have_v be_v in_o florida_n and_o come_v unto_o the_o river_n panuco_n where_o he_o get_v some_o gold_n determine_v to_o stay_v there_o in_o a_o town_n which_o be_v now_o call_v almeria_n cortos_fw-la overthrow_v the_o idol_n in_o zempoallan_n 25._o &_o the_o tomb_n of_o their_o king_n who_o they_o worship_v as_o god_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v towards_o mexico_n the_o 16._o day_n of_o august_n 1519._o and_o travail_v three_o day_n journey_n zalapan_n and_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o zalapan_n and_o to_o another_o beyond_o it_o name_v sicuchimatl_n sicuchimatl_n where_o they_o be_v well_o receive_v and_o offer_v to_o be_v conduct_v to_o mexico_n because_o muteçuma_n have_v give_v such_o commandment_n beyond_o this_o place_n he_o pass_v with_o his_o company_n a_o certain_a hill_n of_o three_o league_n high_a wherein_o there_o be_v vine_n in_o another_o place_n they_o find_v above_o a_o thousand_o load_n of_o wood_n ready_a cut_v and_o beyond_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o plain_a country_n and_o in_o go_v through_o the_o same_o he_o name_v it_o number_v de_fw-fr dios._n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o rest_v in_o a_o town_n call_v te●hixuacan_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v through_o a_o desolate_a country_n and_o so_o come_v to_o another_o mountain_n that_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o full_a of_o snow_n zaclotan_n and_o they_o lie_v in_o a_o town_n name_v zaclotan_n and_o so_o from_o town_n to_o town_n they_o be_v well_o receive_v and_o feast_v till_o they_o come_v into_o another_o realm_n name_v tlaxcallan_n tlaxcallan_n which_o wage_v war_n against_o muteçuma_n and_o be_v valiant_a they_o skirmish_v with_o cortes_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o agree_v and_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o he_o against_o the_o mexican_n and_o so_o they_o go_v from_o country_n to_o country_n till_o they_o come_v within_o fight_n of_o mexico_n the_o king_n muteçuma_n fear_v they_o give_v they_o good_a entertainment_n with_o lodging_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o they_o be_v with_o this_o for_o a_o time_n content_v but_o mistrust_v that_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v slay_v prisoner_n he_o take_v muteçuma_n prisoner_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o lodging_n with_o good_a guard_n cortes_n demand_v how_o far_o his_o realm_n do_v extend_v and_o seek_v to_o know_v the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o how_o many_o king_n neighbour_n to_o muteçuma_n dwell_v therein_o require_v certain_a indian_n to_o be_v inform_v thereof_o whereof_o he_o have_v eight_o provide_v and_o he_o join_v to_o they_o eight_o spaniard_n and_o send_v they_o two_o and_o two_o into_o four_o country_n zuçolla_o namely_o into_o zuçolla_n malinaltepec_n malinaltepec_n zenich_n tenich_n tututepec_n &_o tututepec_n they_o which_o go_v unto_o zuçolla_n go_v 80._o league_n for_o so_o much_o it_o be_v from_o mexico_n thither_o they_o which_o go_v to_o mahnaltepec_n go_v 70._o league_n see_v goodly_a country_n and_o bring_v example_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o natural_n of_o the_o country_n take_v out_o of_o great_a river_n and_o all_o this_o province_n belong_v unto_o muteçuma_n the_o country_n of_o tenich_n and_o up_o the_o river_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o muteçuma_n but_o have_v war_n with_o he_o and_o will_v not_o suffe●_n the_o mexican_n to_o enter_v into_o their_o territory_n they_o send_v ambassador_n unto_o cortes_n with_o present_n offer_v he_o their_o estate_n and_o amity_n whereof_o muteçuma_n be_v nothing_o glad_a they_o which_o go_v to_o tututepec_n stand_v near_o the_o south_n sea_n do_v also_o bring_v with_o they_o example_n of_o gold_n and_o praise_v the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o good_a harbour_n upon_o that_o coast_n show_v to_o cortes_n a_o cloth_n of_o cotton_n wool_n all_o weave_v with_o goodly_a work_n wherein_o all_o the_o coast_n with_o the_o haven_n and_o créeke_n be_v set_v forth_o 48._o but_o this_o thing_n than_o can_v not_o be_v prosecute_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o come_n of_o pamphilus_n de_fw-fr naruaez_n into_o the_o country_n narua●z_n who_o set_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n in_o a_o uproar_n in_o this_o year_n 1519._o the_o ten_o day_n of_o august_n one_o fernande_n de_fw-fr magallanes_n depart_v from_o seville_n with_o five_o ship_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o maluco_n 2._o he_o go_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o brasill_n till_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n which_o the_o castillian_n have_v before_o discover_v forward_o from_o thence_o therefore_o he_o begin_v his_o discovery_n and_o come_v unto_o a_o haven_n which_o he_o call_v the_o porte_fw-fr of_o saint_n julian_n stand_v in_o 49._o degree_n and_o there_o he_o enter_v and_o winter_v they_o endure_v much_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o snow_n and_o ice_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n they_o find_v to_o be_v of_o great_a stature_n and_o of_o great_a strength_n take_v man_n by_o the_o leg_n and_o rent_v they_o in_o the_o midst_n as_o easy_o as_o one_o of_o we_o will_v rend_v a_o hen_n they_o live_v by_o fruit_n and_o hunt_v patagones_n they_o call_v they_o patagones_n but_o the_o brasilian_o do_v call_v they_o morcas_n in_o the_o year_n 1520._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n of_o september_n grow_v then_o somewhat_o temperate_a they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o port_n and_o river_n of_o saint_n julian_n have_v lose_v in_o it_o one_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o with_o the_o other_o f●wer_n he_o come_v unto_o the_o straits_n name_v after_o the_o name_n of_o mag●llanes_n stand_v in_o 52._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a from_o 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