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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A87586	Parliament physick for a sin-sick nation. Or, An ordinance of Parliament explained, and applyed to these diseased times. Containing a catholicall medicine for all natures and nations, but especially, a generall receipt for all the sickly people in our English-hospitall, and Welch-spittle, compounded after the art of the apothecary, and according to Parliament prescription, as hereafter followeth. Wherein thou mayst see as in an urinal-glasse, the dangerous state of thy English mother, and the genius of the reforming physitians, in seeking her speedy cure, and lasting happinesse, unto all succeeding ages. / By Philo-Parl. Imprimatur, Ja: Cranford.	Joceline, Nathaniel.; England and Wales. Parliament. aut	1644 (1644)	Wing J757; Thomason E45_13; ESTC R21825	121,637	146

Consider the ugly nature of pride it s of a diabolicall nature 1 Tim. 3.6 the devils sinne was pride the most humble God doth scorne to look on a proud scorner Prov. 3.34 which argueth a strange deformity in his creature Isa 66.2 To whom will I look or cast an eye backwards but on the humble man God is said to resist the proud Iam. 4.6 he looketh upon a proud man afar off he hateth pride as an abomination to him Prov. 6.16 It is said of Gregory 7. that as he dejected Henry the Emperour for his pride so he exalted Rodolph for his humility to that place of Dignity CHAP. VII The third Ingredient in this Preparative is a Possibilitie TO urge the necessity of repentance and to perswade to Humility were to no purpose if there were no possibility of being healed and therefore the Great and most Wise Colledge of State Physitians do in the latter end of their Preparative insinuate a possibility of a Nationall cure to sweeten their physicke with Now this is done three wayes 1. By shewing the goodnesse of the divine nature in these words Parl. Ord. A. Yet because the Lord who is just is also mercifull and in his infinite mercie hath left 2. By laying open the goodnesse of the Physicke left by God to Nations and prescribed by them in these words The excellent and succesfull remedy of Repentance 3. By laying open the nature of Englands disease in making known its curablenesse argued by these words And may also prevaile for England From whence collect this Aphorisme APHORISME 4. Possibility of a cure doth sweeten the most bitter physicke of Repentance Colligere hoc licet ex tota scriptura non posse homi●es ●duci in viam nisi spem concipiant unser●co●diae D● quia desperatro pro●sas 〈◊〉 redde●c● duplicat etiam ●mo centuplicat pravitatem hominum Calv. in Joel 2.12 Steque ad sin●eram venerationem tui invites Just Pagnin Ioel 2.12 13. Ezra 10.2 And therefore we see that the most wise God doth so mixe his most glorious and simple attributes together and doth so conjoyne his threats and promises as that the most guilty conscience and greatest sinner may hope for salvation in his deepest despaire if the fault be not in himself and to what other end or purpose but to animate and incourage the soul to use all the means God hath appointed and sanctifyed for good to poore sinners which otherwise we would not do if there were no hope therefore David in Psal 130.2.3 saith If thou Lord shouldest marke iniquities O Lord who shall stand verse 4. But there is forgivenesse with thee that thou mightst be feared In these words Gods justice and severity in punishing sinne is wrapt up like bitter pils in sugar and all to incourage the soule to seek for a pardon and to hope for mercy as it appeareth by the 5. verse I wait for the Lord my soule doth wait that is I want willingly and heartily Why what is the reason David Mark his reason and ground it s nothing but a possibility as it is argued by these words And in his word doe I hope In hoc ergo mihi spes est Aug. Glos Greg. Car. Innocent Hope ariseth from the apprehension of a possibility of salvation as despaire doth proceed from a supposed impossibility as appeareth by Cain Gen. 4.13 My sin is greater then that it may be for given so divers translate the words out of the Hebrew Text and this made Cain flee from the presence of the Lord and to give himself wholly to the world Pagn Vatab. Sept. to a meere sensuall life as appeareth by the 16. and 17. verses of the same Chapter Despaire taketh off the Charet wheeles and maketh a sinner drive heavily through the red-sea of sin-guiltinesse so that the soul saith Let us flee from the face of God for he fighteth for our sins against our sinfull selves And therefore well saith my Authour Si quis auserat spem non potest consistere verus illius cultus Musc in Psal 130. Cogitent hic Doctores He that taketh away the hope of mercy and propitiation taketh away the worship and feare of God for nothing remaineth but the expectation of the severity of Divine Justice And therefore saith he All Doctors of Physick ought to consider that the doctrine of free Grace doth uphold the feare and worship of God in the world Despaire doth cut the sinews of strength asunder and leaveth the wounded sinner motion-lesse If it be objected that this doctrine will breed security negligence and contempt It is answered it may doe so but it is in carnall wicked men onely Now saith he I pray is it convenient that Gods glory should be obscured and the consolation of the Elect should be hindred because of the perversnesse of the wicked who will goe on securely in their sins Absit absit doe what we can by no means let any godly man be of such an opinion Give the children their owne bread though the dogs matching it away Ossicium est medici ut sucunde curet Asclepiades nourish up themselves unto destruction The Arminians doe agree with the Church of God in maintaining a possibility of salvation yet herein they doe shamefully erre in that they place this possibility in the powers of nature as the old Pelagians did Which false doctrine hath been sufficiently confuted by S. Augustine of old and by Doctor Twisse of late time Aug. de haeres and many other learned and pious Writers and Disputants CHAP VIII Application of this Aphorisme THe consideration hereof is of use by way of Exhortation Though thou art guilty of Cain his sinne who was a Malignant for he was of that malignant one Ex Maligno erat Hieron Montan. and slew his brother and wherefore slew he him but because his own works were evill and his brothers were righteous 1 Ioh. 3.12 yet deny not a possiblility of salvation as Cain did but beleeve there is mercy with God yea infinite mercy as the Ordinance saith The beliefe of this Possibility is a sweetning ingredient in the preparative for Repentance and therefore stoutly maintain it against all the disheartning objections of the devill and his physick-rejecting instruments To this end hold a good opinion of three things which you may see in the Ordinance First hold a good opinion of the nature of God who is not only just but also mercifull yea infinite in mercie It is true God is not made all of mercie Exod. 34.7 He will by no means cleere the guilty Heb. 12. ver last He is a consuming fire Yet it is as true that The Lord is mercifull and gracious long suffering and abundant in goodnesse and truth keeping mercy for thousands for giving iniquity and trangression and sin as appeareth in Gods own Proclamation Exod. 34.6 7. Abandat intima m●s●●icordia Dominus ●un Saint Iames proveth the goodnesse of Gods nature

sick purging and vomiting physick is profitable but troublesome Be willing to be sick for thy healths sake quarrell not with thy Physitians and Doctours who are necessitated to do what they do for thy health and welfare hereafter when thy distempers are weaker and fewer thy physick shall be more gentle See what cause we have to feare Englands ruine there are very few that do truly repent in the land I am afraid that God may say of England as he did of Jerusalem Ier. 8.6 I hearkned and heard but they spake not aright no man repenteth him of his wickednesse saying what have I done every one turned to his course as the horse rusheth into the battel Marke what followeth in the 10. ver Therefore will I give their wives unto others and their fields to them that shall inherit them for every one from the least unto the greatest is given to covetousnesse from the Prophet even unto the Priest every one dealeth falsly verse 11. Contury of Scand Minist For they have healed the hurt of my people sleightly saying peace peace whon there is no peace c. It s of the Lords mercies that we are not consumed because his compassions faile not Lament 3.22 23. They are new every morning great is thy faithfulnesse Hence the Catharists and Novatians are confuted who deny Repentance to such as sin after Baptisme this is contrary to what hath been spoken the examples of Manasses David Solomon Peter do witnesse against them Aug de Haeres Judicant Deum qui negant post lapsum repa●ation●m fi●●● Greg. Gods proffering to have spared the Church of Ephesus upon her repentance doth fully and plainly condemne these Sectaries Rev. 25. Lastly examine your selves whether you have repented or no you have been put upon this duty a long time Etsi non loquatu● Dominus satis tamen flagellis ipsis plagis vocat Cal. in Isa 22.12 and fast-dayes have been allowed by publicke authority as penitentiall dayes almost these two yeares and this Ordinance hath been out almost a twelve moneth and God hath called for it not onely by the word but also by the sword and therefore we shall be guilty of obstinacy if we have not amended our wayes and made our peace with God Now examine and try your selves by these signes 1. By your griefe for sin not only because it hath wronged you but especially because it hath displeased God whom the penitent soul d●th intirely love and therefore it s laid down as a rule in our gr●●ving for sin Dolor iste de peccatis si sit genuinus magis oritur ex co quod Deus per illa sit offensus quam quod ●is●riam secum adferunt Ames de consc Ames de resip Sub illa ratione quia est peccatum divinam offendit majestatem that it must be rather out of an apprehension of God displeased then out of a sense of our punishment 2. By your hatred of sin as a thing most detestable Rev. 2.6 now this hatred if it be sincere 1. It s carried against all sin without exception it s an impartiall hatred Psal 119.104 2. It s an implacable hatred without reconciliation 3. It s a vehement hatred without toleration 4. It s a constant hatred without intermission 3. By your fix●d purpose and constant resolution to these things 1. To shun all sin for time to come because its displeasing to God 2. To practice every good duty 3. To use all meanes that may conduce to those ends And lastly to remove all impediments both internall and externall Now if it be thus Christian Reader surely there are very few in England that do truly repent How little griefe is there for sin in City of Court in Town or Country in Persons or Families Where can a man meet with a godly sorrowing and a sin-hating Christian I doubt not but some such Lots may be found in our Engl●sh Sodome but they are very rare like so many Pelicans in the Wildernesse and Black-Swans in the Rivers and where they are espied they are shot at as the onely Malignants in the world Psal 11.2 Verba venenosa Hieron Cassio Lo the wicked bend their bow they make ready their arrow upon the string that they may privily shoote at the upright in heart These arrowes are poysoned shafts bitter and reproachfull speeches As Parliament doggs Round-heads Anabaptists Brownists c. But let all such Parliament-slanderers and self-damming dammees know that God is in his holy Temple The Lords Throne is in Heaven his eyes behold his eye-lids try the children of men The Lord trieth the righteous but the wicked and him that loveth violence his soul hateth Vpon the wicked he will raine snares fire and brimstone and an horrible tempest this shall be the portion of their cup. For the righteous Lord loveth righteousnesse his countenance doth behold the upright Psal 11.4 5 6 7. I should now exhort to the duty of Repentance but I shall refer thee Christian Reader to the 10 part of this Parliament physick which containeth severall motives to Repentance onely in the mean time make use of what hath been said hitherto to the same purpose Thus much concerning the definition of Repentance now followeth the division In the beginning of this treatise Repentance was divided into three parts 1. Confession 2. Humiliation 3. Reformation Now in order I am to handle the nature of confession as the first part of Repentance which appeareth by these words in the Ordinance wherein we are excited to Repentance Freely acknowledging Parl. Ordin E. hartily bewailing c. Secretly and in publicke in congregations both their own personall sins and chiefly those sins that are and have been the sins of the Nation A confession of Nationall sins being most agreeable to Nationall judgments In these words confession seemeth to me to be like a spirituall vomit which fetcheth up the corrupt humours and raw crudities that lye heavy and indigested on the stomack which will without remedy and that speedily ascend so high that they will stifle and suffocate the whole Kingdome from whence collect this Aphorisme following CHAP. XIII Confession APHORISME 7. Confession is the Sin-vomiting part of Repentance FOr the better understanding of this Aphorisme consider three things 1. What confession is 2. The ingredients in this vomit 3. Why it is called a vomit 1. For the first consideration What confession is I could bring forth many definitions of it but I will content my self with one gathered out of this Ordinance being full and pertinent to the purpose which is this Confession is a free full hearty Parl. Ord. E. and humble acknowledgement made to God secretly and in publick both of our personall sinnes and also and that chiefly of those sinnes that are and have been the sinnes of this Nation In which confession consider these parts 1. It is a free confession not extorted by paine of the wrack as Pharaohs was nor wrung

Schisma quo 〈…〉 Musc de Schism and under their owne hands Now this is a good Schisme whereby a Kingdome is brought into a neerer Conformitie to the will of the great God for hereby an evill unity and concord is broken So Christ was the greatest Schismatick in the world and his Disciples as my Author calleth them and his Reason is good for saith he They did cut asunder the unitie of the Jewish Church and such a Schismaticall Church is ours and such Schismaticall Parliaments were many of our best Reforming Parliaments when they did fall off from Rome and divided themselves from the Malignant Church of Anti-christ Thirdly Though this Parliament hath done more then others have done in the Poynt of Reformation yet what have they done more then other Parliaments would have done if they might have answered their owne desires and the many Petitions of the Kingdome of England put up to that great Assembly still to be seen So that this present Parliament do but sweat and fight out what others have wished and endeavoured though not in the same manner and measure not meeting with the same necessities Rebus sic ●●●●tibus And truly my Brethren to speake what I seriously thinke a more thorow Reformation is of absolute necessitie in this Kingdome in these regards and many more 1. Because many have more knowledge then they had and they cannot swallow what formerly they have concocted I wish with all my heart we may not be too scrupulous but certainely there is just cause why the Parliament have done as they have in the point of Reformation 2. Because that many did make use of our Ceremonies as of a Shooing-horne to pull on Poperie withall Say what you can for Ceremonies they are but Romes Nest-Egge for the Pope to hatch his Superstition out of Not to be tedious blessed be God for what the Parliament hath done and the Lord finish his owne worke hee hath began Let God be glorified in his owne way in our day of Salvation and there 's an end of the Controversie Fourthly and lastly How that Parliament can be called a Schilsmaticall Parliament Defence of Apologie which medleth but with things that belong to their Power I am yet to learne Jewel p. 522. Si quid ex antiquis institutis legibusve tellendum ac rursus condendum sit id de concilii sententia fiat Pol. Virg. l. 11. p. 188. Now it s well knowne to such as are not wilfully ignorant that a Parliament hath power to seek the health and wealth of the Church as well as of the Common-wealth and therefore they may detract and adde as it shall most conduce to the welfare of both And to speake truth otherwise their Power and Meeting were to little purpose upon the matter The which thing to imagine were to undermine the Power of both Houses of Parliament and to tax our Ancestours of much folly in the Constitution of a fruitlesse Remedie for Politique Maladies 2. Obj. Never did any Parliament goe about to reforme and cure a Kingdome so contrarie to the Judgement of the Lords Spirituall and Tempotall yea without the consent of many of the Commons and without a Convocation of learned Divines as this doth at this day Sol. For answer first in the first place it s a Prerogative of Parliament Salus populi est suprema lex not to be tyed to former Precedents but to have a Legislative Power to make new ones of their owne as occasion shall be offered for the same Ground remaineth which is Publique Safetie that 's the Axletree about which all Votes must turne and the Center to which all Lawes must tend To this purpose remarkable is a branch of King James his Speech in Parliament His Majesties ●●●st Speech in ●arl March 19. Ann. 1603. which is this The times for making Lawes are onely in Parliament time As for the making of them I will thus farre faithfully promise unto you that I will ever preferre the weale of the Body and of the whole Common-wealth in making good Lawes and Constitutions to any particular or private ends of mine thinking ever the wealth and weale of the Common-wealth to be my greatest weale and worldly felicitie A point wherein a lawfull King doth directly differ from a Tyrant His Majesties reason was this If we take the whole People is one Body or Masse then as the Head is ordained for the Body and not the Body for the Head so must a righteous King know himselfe to be ordained for his people and not his people for him Secondly Jewel pag. 520 521. part 6. For answer to this Objection If you consult with M. Harding he will tell you what the Parliament did in the first Reformation of Religion in England which consisteth in these particulars 1. The Temporall Lords did forsake the House 2. The Spirituall Lords did likewise except one Bishop who was counted a foole for his co-working with the Parliament and breaking the Unitie 3. Very many in the lower house and well learned did speake against the Reformation 4. The Convocation of Priests did put up a Bill against the parliaments proceedings 5. The Parliament chose Divines and a Solemne disputation was appoynted at Westminster in the presence of the States of the Realme 6. Nihil jam dictum quod non dictum fuit grius The Bishops and Priests did flee from this disputation and meeting of Ministers which was called an obscure meeting of a few Calvinists of one little ●and from whence Christian Reader thou seest that there is great similitude betwixt this and the first Reforming Parliament There is no new thing under-neath the Sunne Eccl. 1 9. I will conclude this answer with Bishop Jewels words to M. Harding Bishop Jewel p. 522. pa●t 6. If any imperfections shall appeare in the former Parliaments we give Gods thankes for the same that is and trust that for his owne Name sakes he will confirme that he hath begun The hearts of Princes and determinations of Parliaments are in his hand Prov. 21 1. If any thing want the arme of the Lord is not shortned he is able to supply the same 3. Obj. But this Reforming Physick is given by your great Colledge of Physitians without the consent of the Master of that Colledge yea in the way of resistance to his prescription Sol. For answer I confesse no Objection doth lye against Parliament proceedings that hath so much weight in it as this hath were it not for this all were nothing Yet in all humilitie Doct. Reinolds p●ine 〈◊〉 p. 585. and out of the depth of Christian-loyaltie to my Prince as Supreme Governour over his Subjects in things Spirituall and Temporall according to the Lawes of the Kingdome of England Give me leave to propound under correction these few Considerations in way of Answer to the former Objection 1. Consideration whether the Master of a Colledge of Physitians may not be distempered in his

own braine though his heart be never so found and full of life 2 Sam. 16.1 2. 1 King 11 1 2. 2. Consideration Co-ordinata invicem supplant whether this braine-distemper through ill Aire and Diet may not be helped and supplyed by a Colledge of learned and faithfull Physitians that hurt may not be done to the dammage of the patient according to the ultimate and best intentions of the Master of such a Colledge though for the present it be full ill against his misguided will 3. Consideration De principum p●riter atque cater● populi commodo in concilio agatur Pol Virg. l. 1● p. 188. whether the constitution of our mixed Monarchie doth not reserve in its co-ordination a power of resistance in order to its preservation seeing its mixture is a Medium to its fuller safetie Otherwise it should want the Office of a meane co●ducing to its end which is Salus populi the health of the Body Politique 4. Consideration Mandamus quod consideratis dictorum negotiorum arduitate periculis imminentibus c. whether the Kingdome be not in imminent danger at thi● very time a● the King in his Writ of Summons doth te●●●fie which may cause such a Loyall resistance as may best stand with the felicitie of Head and Body King and Kingdome I know Doctor Ferne and many others are of a contrary mind yet who so looketh on Romes Master-peice and compareth it with the carriages of Plots in these times will at length be convinced that Religion lyeth at the State and all that is deare unto us It s to me more then a nine dayes wonder Bishop Carl. Thank Rememb Qualis causa ta●is est effectus that such learned men as cannot be ignorant of the Treasonous Plots of unarmed Papists in the happie Raignes of Queene Elizabeth and King James should once imagine that Armed Papists will fight for King Charles and the Protestant Religion 5. Consideration whether His Majesties owne Acts First in helping the Rochellers in case of Religion to resist their King in a more absolute Monarchie And secondly in justifying the Scots in their late resistance and of the same nature that Englands is at this present doe not justifie the Parliament in their scandalized proceedings for the publique good of King and Kingdome in the maintenance of the true Protestant and Reformed Religion Greg. Thym. pag. 11. Against 1. Jesuits and Professed Papists 2. Delinquents and Patentees 3. Atheists and Libertines All which agree in one finall end to betray the Protestant Religion strict Lawes and the just Liberties of the Reforming-Subjects 6. Consideration whether the old practice of the Ephori in opposing against the Lacedemonian Kings Calv. Institut lib. 4. cap. 20. sect 31. the Tribunes of the people which curbed the Roman-Consuls and the custome of the Demarchie in bridling the Senate of Athens doe not argue that its in the power of the States of a Kingdome assembled in Parliament to Act the part of Guardians for the publique safetie in case of urgent necessitie All these Governments even by the light of nature did see a necessitie of a selfe-preservation in some cases I am not ignorant Doct. Owen ● D. that a late Writer who hath bestowed much paines in reading and quoting the ancient and Orthodoxall Fathers for his owne ends making them to call out to Subjects for obedience and to cry out against the Parliament proceedings in the three Kingdomes in these Malignant times To which Booke I will give this short answer That not one of all his Fathers doe hit the nayle on the head they speake not home to the prupose they come not neere the Marke some shoot over some wide some short which will appeare plainly by these Considerations First That those Fathers when they spake to Kings and Empeours Non in sensu diviso sed in sensu compesito did not speake to them as in a Division from their Senatours or Lawes but governing and commanding according to their Imperiall power and custome Secondly When they spake to subjects it was not in a time of Controversie whether the States of those Kingdomes might stand upon their owne guard and seeke the publique good by force of Armes being in danger of finall destruction for then they should have spoken against the Power of the Roman Senate which M. Doctor Bach can never shew Thirdly They were ignorant of the Government of England Politia pacti●nata Major pars utriusque concessus Pol. Virg. lib. 11. pag. 188. Bodin de Repub l. 1. 6. 8. which all the world now knoweth to be a mixed Monarchie and is governed by the Major part of the three Estates assembled in Parliament And therefore Christian Reader let not these fore-named or any other Cavalier-Cavils against the Anti-Cavalier Parliament of England cause thee to distaste their Physick of Repentance which consisteth of three parts Confession Humiliation And Reformation CHAP. XXXII More Motives from other Aphorismes 2. IN the second place cast thine eye on the second Aphorisme and thou shal● 〈◊〉 Necessitie a Motive to Repentance Necessitie is above all Lawes it commanded the greatest Conquerours The all commanding power of Necessitie is better knowne of late then in the dayes of our Ancessours Necessi●●● non habet legem otherwise the Kingdomes of England and Scotland would not have done some things which they have done for their owne and the Kings preservation as they have sufficiently declared Now this Necessitie of Repentance is two-fold first in regard of the 〈◊〉 of Englands sicknesse it s a mortall sicknesse secondly Parl. Ord. P. in regard of the neerenesse of this mortalitie Englands death appeareth in the present lamentable face of it Now therefore as you desire the life of this English Mother-Church so be perswaded to take that Remedie which is prescribed in the Ordinance and compounded in this Booke for the cure of thy selfe a part of her and so of her in thy selfe If necessitie wil not stirre and remove thee off thy seat of security nothing can doe it Necessitie will move the sick party to take Physick when no other argument will prevaile Consider this necessitie Act. 2. Luk. 13 1 2. 3. In the third place cast thine eye on the third Aphorisme and it will move thee to Repentance because Pride is the originall cause of Impenitencie A proud man is a whole man and thinketh he hath neither need of Physick or Physitian Matth. 9 13 Now spirituall pride is the most contemptible thing in the world and most dangerous It s the proper sinne of the Devill the firs● s●nne that ever was it cast all the Devills out of Heaven downe to Hell Damnabitur cum Diabolo cui non poenites cum Adam● 1 Tim. 3 6. And therefore labour to Repent otherwise th● pride that puffeth thee up with high conceits of thy owne righteousnesse will cause thee to fall into the condemnation of 〈◊〉 proud Devill 4.