Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
end_n	foot_n	inch_n	square_a	1,999	5	12.7166	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A20450	A boke named Tectonicon briefely shewynge the exacte measurynge, and speady reckenynge all maner lande, squared tymber, stone, steaples, pyllers, globes. [et]c. Further, declaringe the perfecte makinge and large vse of the carpenters ruler, conteyninge a quadrant geometricall: comprehendinge also the rare vse of the squire. And in thende a lyttle treatise adioyned, openinge the composicion and appliancie of an instrument called the profitable staffe. With other thinges pleasaunt and necessary, most conducible for surueyers, landemeaters, ioyners, carpenters, and masons. Published by Leonarde Digges gentleman, in the yere of our Lorde. 1556.; Tectonicon	Digges, Leonard, d. 1571?	1562 (1562)	STC 6850; ESTC S116098	36,034	67

the_o best_a of_o they_o have_v be_v false_a to_o open_v how_o and_o where_o it_o need_v not_o neither_o do_v it_o apperteine_a to_o instruction_n only_o it_o may_v suffice_v he_o that_o like_v the_o true_a way_n here_o to_o receyve_v it_o appoint_v to_o he_o yet_o to_o satisfy_v and_o content_v he_o which_o will_v not_o believe_v any_o such_o error_n or_o false_a ground_n to_o be_v i_o say_v and_o truelye_o that_o the_o ruler_n of_o timber_n measure_n which_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o have_v be_v not_o make_v by_o right_a art_n beside_o that_o their_o craft_n in_o seek_v the_o square_a of_o some_o timber_n be_v very_o false_a they_o use_v in_o measure_v to_o lay_v the_o broad_a and_o narrow_a side_n together_o in_o a_o sum_n and_o to_o take_v the_o half_a of_o that_o number_n for_o the_o square_n then_o they_o seek_v this_o untrue_a square_n upon_o the_o false_a ruler_n and_o so_o measuringe_v the_o timber_n they_o conclude_v of_o it_o untrue_o as_o this_o be_v corrupt_v so_o be_v other_o ground_n which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v infallible_a now_o to_o the_o purpose_n touchinge_v the_o correction_n of_o those_o error_n with_o other_o not_o mention_v whereby_o true_o measuringe_v may_v ensue_v this_o way_n shall_v be_v take_v after_o i_o have_v open_v how_o you_o must_v handle_v all_o such_o fashion_a timber_n as_o afore_o be_v speak_v of_o there_o shall_v follow_v a_o table_n in_o which_o you_o may_v find_v as_o i_o will_v declare_v the_o square_a of_o any_o stone_n or_o timber_n that_o know_v it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v a_o other_o table_n immediate_o folowinge_v which_o may_v appoint_v to_o all_o true_a square_n from_o 1._o to_o 6._o inch_n the_o just_a length_n to_o make_v a_o foot_n every_o way_n square_a inches_n with_o that_o length_n agreeable_a to_o your_o square_n your_o log_n must_v be_v measure_v and_o as_o oft_o as_o you_o find_v it_o from_o the_o one_o end_n to_o other_o of_o your_o timber_n so_o oft_o you_o may_v conclude_v the_o foot_n square_a to_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o timber_n log_n or_o stone_n that_o be_v so_o many_o square_a sete_n there_o to_o be_v include_v this_o table_n of_o timber_n measure_n stand_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o good_a ruler_n well_o dock_v with_o true_a measure_n by_o this_o you_o may_v make_v or_o correct_v ruler_n at_o pleasure_n as_o after_o appear_v now_o orderly_o follow_v the_o true_a measuringe_v of_o all_o fashion_a timber_n or_o stone_n afore_o name_v how_o timber_n or_o stone_n four_o square_v every_o way_n or_o broad_a on_o the_o one_o then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v measure_v the_o vii_o chapter_n if_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n or_o stone_n be_v either_o equal_o square_a or_o broad_a on_o the_o one_o side_n then_o on_o the_o other_o you_o shall_v take_v the_o just_a measure_n i_o mean_v how_o many_o inch_n the_o broad_a side_n contain_v even_o so_o of_o y_z e_z narrow_a this_o do_v you_o must_v seek_v in_o the_o table_n of_o square_n follow_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o broad_a side_n of_o the_o timber_n or_o stone_n in_o the_o upper_a margyne_n of_o that_o table_n then_o look_v for_o the_o number_n of_o inch_n of_o the_o equal_a or_o narrow_a side_n in_o the_o right_a part_n &_o hang_v margyne_o at_o the_o common_a metinge_v where_o the_o one_o number_n answer_v direct_o to_o the_o other_o there_o your_o true_a square_n shall_v appear_v this_o square_a so_o find_v shall_v be_v refer_v to_o your_o table_n of_o timber_n measure_n in_o y_z e_z which_o you_o may_v plain_o see_v if_o you_o run_v down_o by_o the_o left_a margin_n untyll_o your_o inch_n square_v appear_v how_o many_o foot_n or_o inch_n of_o your_o ruler_n belong_v to_o a_o foot_n square_n as_o often_o as_o that_o measure_n there_o find_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o timber_n or_o stone_n so_o often_o and_o as_o many_o foot_n square_v you_o may_v conclude_v without_o doubt_n that_o piece_n of_o timber_n or_o stone_n to_o have_v ensample_n svppose_v this_o square_a timber_n or_o stone_n a._n b._n c._n d._n be_v to_o be_v measure_v the_o broad_a side_n a._n b_o 20._o inches_n the_o narrow_a side_n b._n c._n 13._o ynche_n the_o length_n 40._o ynche_n now_o i_o must_v seek_v the_o broad_a side_n 20._o in_o the_o upper_a margyne_n of_o the_o table_n the_o narrow_a side_n 13._o must_v be_v find_v in_o the_o right_a side_n and_o hang_v margin_n at_o their_o common_a meeting_n 16_o inch_n and_o ⅛_n part_n of_o a_o inch_n shall_v appear_v this_o true_a square_n must_v be_v search_v for_o in_o the_o table_n of_o timber_n measure_n therefore_o look_v for_o 16._o in_o the_o margin_n of_o that_o table_n in_o the_o square_n with_o he_o rightwarde_a you_o shall_v sin_v 6._o inch_n and_o ¾_n which_o be_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n somedele_n less_o of_o your_o ruler_n then_o .6_o and_o ¼_n lay_v out_o upon_o the_o timber_n make_v a_o foot_n square_n and_o that_o measure_v so_o discrete_o handle_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o length_n of_o your_o timber_n sixetymes_o wherefore_o affirm_v six_o foot_n there_o to_o be_v beside_o that_o be_v leave_v .1_o 54._o part_n of_o a_o foot_n note_v because_o the_o square_n at_o all_o time_n as_o in_o this_o ensample_n rise_v not_o to_o even_o inch_n but_o sometime_o to_o odd_a part_n therefore_o accord_v to_o your_o discretion_n add_v or_o take_v away_o some_o part_n more_o or_o less_o in_o set_v forth_o the_o foot_n square_a as_o above_o be_v parform_v it_o be_v intolerable_a tediousness_n yea_o impossible_a to_o set_v forth_o y_fw-mi e_o true_a quantity_n of_o timber_n measure_n to_o allodde_v quantity_n of_o square_n the_o discrete_a handlinge_n of_o these_o the_o wyttie_n shall_v bring_v to_o a_o sufficient_a exactness_n of_o timber_n or_o stone_n 3._o 5._o 10._o 20._o or_o moside_n square_a etc._n etc._n the_o viii_n chapter_n when_o timber_n have_v diverse_a equal_a square_n in_o the_o head_n and_o so_o through_o first_o measure_v all_o the_o square_a side_n round_o about_o the_o head_n or_o end_n of_o the_o timber_n then_o take_v half_a the_o number_n of_o the_o whole_a measure_n for_o one_o breadthe_v then_o measure_v from_o the_o centre_n which_o be_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o head_n or_o end_n of_o the_o timber_n to_o the_o mydde_v of_o one_o square_a side_n between_o the_o two_o angle_n and_o take_v the_o measure_n of_o that_o distance_n for_o the_o other_o breadth_n now_o resort_n with_o the_o measure_n of_o these_o two_o breadthes_fw-mi as_o tofore_o to_o the_o table_n of_o square_n seek_v the_o big_a number_n or_o breadth_n in_o the_o upper_a margyne_n and_o the_o other_o less_o in_o the_o side_n margin_n with_o the_o square_a there_o find_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o table_n of_o timber_n measure_n and_o do_v as_o i_o have_v instruct_v ensample_n admit_v this_o small_a piece_n of_o timber_n .5_o square_n e._n f._n g_o h._n shall_v be_v measure_v every_o side_n be_v .12_o inches_n if_o you_o add_v together_o in_o one_o sum_n all_o y_o e_o .5_o side_n they_o make_v .60_o inches_n the_o half_a be_v 30._o that_o serve_v for_o one_o breadth_n then_o the_o line_n e_o f._n which_o go_v from_o the_o centre_n or_o mid_n of_o the_o square_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o one_o side_n be_v .8_o inches_n the_o two_o number_n .30_o and_o .8_o must_v be_v seek_v as_o afore_o in_o the_o table_n of_o square_n follow_v at_o the_o common_a metinge_v your_o square_n shall_v appear_v .15_o inch_n and_z ½_n this_o square_a .15_o seek_v in_o the_o table_n of_o timber_n measure_n there_o you_o may_v see_v right_a with_o it_o .7_o inch_n and_o ⅔_n now_o because_o of_o ½_n the_o odd_a quantity_n of_o the_o square_n above_o .15_o inch_n lay_v sometime_o less_o then_o see_v how_o oftentimes_o that_o measure_n so_o with_o discretion_n handle_v be_v from_o the_o one_o end_n of_o your_o timber_n to_o the_o other_o and_o affirm_v so_o many_o time_n a_o foot_n square_n there_o to_o be_v as_o that_o measure_n be_v find_v in_o the_o length_n of_o your_o log_n how_o round_o and_o hollow_a timber_n steple_n pillar_n globe_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v measure_v the_o ix_o chapter_n first_o gird_v the_o log_n round_o about_o with_o some_o line_n then_o divide_v the_o line_n which_o compass_v that_o timber_n in_o two_o equal_a part_n keep_v the_o one_o part_n for_o the_o big_a breadthe_n after_o you_o shall_v divide_v again_o that_o whole_a length_n the_o twenty_o and_o two_o part_n cast_v away_o in_o three_o part_n and_o take_v the_o half_a of_o one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o other_o narrow_a breadth_n with_o the_o measure_n of_o these_o two_o breadthes_fw-mi haste_n to_o your_o table_n perform_v all_o thing_n as_o afore_o be_v open_v ensample_n svppose_v this_o little_a piece_n of_o timber_n i_o

listen_v in_o .100_o or_o a._n 1000_o part_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o your_o length_n upon_o the_o very_a top_n direct_o stand_a set_v the_o inward_a angle_n of_o the_o squire_n lift_v up_o or_o put_v down_o this_o instrument_n untyle_v you_o see_v the_o fardist_a part_n of_o your_o longitude_n i_o mean_v untyll_o your_o sight_n running_a from_o that_o angle_n to_o the_o end_n of_o your_o squire_n come_v unto_o the_o far_a part_n of_o that_o length_n the_o squire_n so_o remaininge_v and_o the_o staff_n not_o remove_v from_o his_o height_n mark_v where_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o squire_n next_o unto_o you_o noteh_n upon_o the_o ground_n see_v what_o proportion_n the_o staff_n than_o bear_v to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o the_o near_a end_n of_o the_o squire_n point_a unto_o from_o the_o staff_n the_o same_o shall_v the_o length_n have_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o say_v staff_n ensample_n the_o staff_n book_n a._n c._n in_o this_o figure_n be_v imagine_v .6_o foot_o &_o the_o space_n a._n d._n 2._o foot_o consider_v now_o that_o .6_o the_o length_n of_o the_o staff_n conteinet_n .2_o thrice_o therefore_o the_o longitude_n desire_v a._n b._n of_o force_n must_v contain_v three_o time_n the_o staff_n which_o staff_n be_v .6_o foot_o that_o make_v 18._o foot_n as_o this_o be_v prove_v true_a by_o a_o small_a ground_n in_o the_o figure_n folowinge_v so_o the_o art_n fail_v not_o in_o a_o great_a space_n which_o the_o good_a speculator_n and_o diligente_a practiser_n by_o any_o way_n can_v not_o deny_v yet_o experience_n will_v i_o this_o to_o confess_v that_o the_o squire_n be_v not_o convenient_a for_o any_o long_a distance_n but_o the_o instrument_n geometrical_a who_o make_v and_o use_v you_o may_v parceave_v in_o the_o treatise_n folowinge_v unless_o you_o assend_v some_o tree_n or_o turret_n for_o your_o aid_n which_o length_n know_v shall_v stand_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o your_o staff_n carpenter_n squire_n a_o note_n it_o behove_v you_o to_o have_v a_o fine_o coarde_v make_v fast_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o your_o staff_n c._n which_o shall_v be_v tie_v even_o with_o the_o inward_a edge_n of_o the_o squire_n and_o so_o draw_v to_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o near_a end_n of_o the_o square_n from_o the_o staff_n point_a as_o you_o see_v d._n c._n the_o other_o end_n then_o truelye_o directinge_v to_o the_o far_a distance_n know_v that_o the_o ground_n must_v be_v very_o plain_a and_o leavel_n otherwise_o erroure_n ensue_v thus_o the_o use_n of_o the_o squire_n be_v here_o somewhat_o declare_v but_o more_o in_o my_o general_a prognostication_n yea_o mooste_o plentiful_o hereafter_o god_n sparinge_v life_n in_o a_o book_n title_v y_o e_o rare_a use_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o squire_n in_o practice_n mathematical_a in_o the_o which_o book_n profitable_a plesaunte_a experience_n shall_v be_v playnelye_o open_v only_o of_o i_o practise_v as_o well_o of_o perspective_n as_o of_o the_o mathematicals_n in_o general_n i_o have_v think_v here_o folowinge_v to_o have_v place_v the_o ready_a handling_n of_o the_o compass_n yea_o and_o to_o have_v show_v the_o fygure_a and_o true_a make_n of_o all_o manner_n letter_n both_o text_n and_o romayn_n with_o the_o best_a proporcyon_n the_o quantity_n as_o you_o will_v demand_v beside_o that_o so_o to_o place_v they_o in_o height_n and_o near_a to_o the_o sight_n that_o they_o be_v of_o diverse_a magnitude_n may_v appear_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o one_o bygne_n this_o when_o i_o do_v attempt_v to_o bring_v to_o their_o capacity_n seem_v somewhat_o dificulte_v without_o penning_a many_o word_n wherefore_o i_o omit_v it_o belong_v rather_o to_o the_o painter_n then_o to_o the_o carpenter_n for_o who_o sake_n only_o the_o rest_n afore_o seem_v to_o be_v compile_v here_o after_o as_o i_o see_v man_n desirefull_a my_o endeavour_n may_v be_v to_o add_v that_o and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a ¶_o a_o little_a treatise_n declaringe_v the_o make_n and_o use_v of_o a_o instrument_n geometrical_a so_o far_o as_o it_o farder_v the_o landemeter_n or_o carpenter_n name_v the_o profitable_a staff_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o say_v in_o the_o begin_v that_o no_o little_a book_n will_v contain_v the_o make_n and_o manifold_a fruit_n of_o this_o princely_a instrument_n if_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certes_o the_o truth_n even_o here_o make_v i_o confess_v the_o same_o librum_fw-la yea_o that_o there_o be_v no_o instrument_n so_o general_a and_o profitable_o pleasant_a notwithstanding_o know_v gentle_a reader_n that_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o chief_a use_n and_o profit_n be_v not_o here_o mynystre_v neither_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n do_v it_o apperteine_a to_o or_o agree_v with_o the_o capacity_n of_o such_o artificer_n therefore_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o entreat_v of_o his_o ample_a large_a use_n and_o best_a make_v and_o will_v set_v he_o forth_o in_o few_o word_n yea_o sufficient_o for_o the_o landemeaters_n capacity_n or_o carpenter_n purpose_n that_o at_o the_o jest_n they_o may_v receive_v some_o kind_n of_o fruit_n with_o the_o geometrer_n and_o in_o time_n to_o come_v by_o other_o mean_n as_o i_o see_v cause_n i_o will_v large_o declare_v and_o there_o deck_v he_o with_o his_o proper_a beauty_n here_o now_o follow_v the_o make_v and_o so_o brieflye_v how_o he_o be_v apply_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o afore_o name_v artificer_n the_o make_n of_o this_o profitable_a rod_n or_o staff_n the_z first_z chapter_n you_o shall_v prepare_v two_o small_a streghte_n styffe_n round_o or_o rather_o square_a rod_n of_o mettle_n or_o of_o wood_n well_o playn_v of_o like_a bygnesse_n and_o length_n although_o it_o make_v no_o matter_n of_o what_o length_n yet_o to_o avoid_v the_o error_n which_o little_a instrument_n and_o short_a staff_n bring_v and_o also_o to_o bear_v with_o the_o rude_a unwonte_fw-fr handle_v of_o such_o artificer_n let_v your_o rod_n be_v each_o five_o or_o at_o the_o least_o three_o foot_n and_o everye_o foot_n divide_v in_o .12_o even_o part_n or_o inch_n as_o you_o see_v a._n b._n &_o c._n d._n these_o rod_n must_v be_v forge_v with_o a_o advise_n in_o the_o end_n of_o they_o to_o join_v readely_a .10_o or_o .6_o foot_o in_o length_n when_o time_n require_v as_o the_o figure_n e._n f._n show_v also_o you_o must_v get_v by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o craftesman_n 4._o other_o like_a rod_n the_o long_a g._n 2_o foot_n the_o next_o h_o .1_o foot_o the_o other_o i._o 6._o inch_n then_o k._n 3._o inch_n the_o last_o and_o short_a l._n 1._o inch_n &_o ½_n each_o of_o these_o must_v have_v in_o their_o mydde_v a_o hole_n that_o the_o long_a staff_n of_o .10_o foot_o may_v be_v put_v through_o they_o &_o they_o move_v on_o he_o at_o pleasure_n up_o &_o down_o always_o cutting_a the_o long_a staff_n e._n f._n squyrewise_o and_o make_v to_o tarry_v on_o any_o division_n as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v give_v which_o all_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v perceave_v by_o the_o figure_n follow_v although_o my_o rude_a declaration_n have_v not_o express_v my_o mean_v january_n have_v xxxi_o day_n alramech_v tauri_n alramech_v for_o the_o night_n  _fw-fr 5_o 6_z 7_z 8_z 9_z 10_z 11_z 12_z ♋_o  _fw-fr 1_o 108_o 123_o 143_o 165_o 190_o 213_o 59_o  _fw-fr 79_o from_o evening_n to_o midnight_n 5_o 112_o 129_o 150_o  _fw-fr 172_o 197_o 220_o 63_o 74_o 10_o 118_o 135_o 153_o  _fw-fr 18●_n 2●6_n 227_o 68_o 78_o 15_o 123_o 214_o 156_o  _fw-fr 192_o ●1●_n 233_o 71_o 81_o 20_o 130_o 151_o 173_o  _fw-fr 199_o 210_o 239_o 75_o 86_o 25_o 2●7_n 158_o 183_o  _fw-fr 207_o 228_o 244_o 79_o 90_o 30_o 146_o 165_o 191_o  _fw-fr 21●_n 23●_n 249_o 82_o 93_o from_o midnight_n unto_o day_n 80_o 93_o 105_o  _fw-fr 121_o 143_o 168_o 196_o  _fw-fr 1_o 86_o 96_o 110_o  _fw-fr 127_o 151_o 177_o 205_o  _fw-fr 5_o 89_o 101_o 116_o  _fw-fr 135_o 160_o 189_o 214_o  _fw-fr 10_o 93_o 105_o 122_o  _fw-fr 143_o 169_o 198_o 223_o  _fw-fr 15_o 98_o 111_o 128_o  _fw-fr 152_o 179_o 207_o 230_o  _fw-fr 20_o 101_o 116_o 135_o  _fw-fr 159_o 190_o 216_o 236_o  _fw-fr 25_o 190_o 121_o 1●4_n  _fw-fr 168_o 1●8_n 222_o 242_o  _fw-fr 30_o  _fw-fr 1_o 2_z 3_z  _fw-fr 4_o 5_z 6_z 7_z  _fw-fr  _fw-fr for_o the_o day_n gr_n ♒_o 10_o  _fw-fr 12_o 11_z 10_z 9_z 8_z 7_z h_o  _fw-fr staff_n 36_o 39_o 49_o 83_o 550_o 0_o shad_v squire_z 4_z 4_o 3_o 2_o 0_o 0_o shad_v h_o 0_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o  _fw-fr 20_o  _fw-fr 12_o 11_o 10_o 9_o 8_o 7_o  _fw-fr 10_o staff_n 32_o 34_o 42_o 65_o 209_o 0_o shad_v squire_n 4_o 14_o 3_o 2_o 1_o 0_o shad_v h_o 0_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o  _fw-fr 30_o  _fw-fr 12_o 11_o 10_o 9_o 8_o 7_o  _fw-fr 20_o staff_n 27_o 29_o 35_o

figure_v with_o the_o true_a measure_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a the_o xii_n chapter_n because_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o ruler_n be_v above_o declare_v by_o table_n a_o instrument_n also_o well_o know_v and_o common_a among_o good_a artifycer_n i_o will_v not_o spend_v many_o word_n in_o open_v it_o behold_v the_o figure_n and_o learn_v by_o they_o how_o you_o ought_v to_o make_v and_o common_o to_o deck_v your_o ruler_n both_o with_o timber_n and_o board_n measure_n ensample_n admit_v the_o ruler_n to_o be_v a._n b._n c._n d._n well_o playn_v twelve_o inch_n long_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n thick_a and_o two_o inch_n yn_v breadth_n true_o it_o be_v more_o commodious_a if_o it_o have_v two_o foot_n in_o length_n this_o ruler_n here_o imagine_v but_o a_o foot_n in_o length_n be_v divide_v first_o in_o twelve_o even_a part_n call_v inchess_n then_o every_o inch_n in_o half_a or_o two_o equal_a portion_n each_o half_n in_o two_o quarter_n every_o quarter_n in_o four_o or_o two_o part_n at_o the_o lest_o as_o in_o this_o en_fw-fr sample_n then_o be_v the_o figure_n place_v from_o 1._o to_o 12._o manifestinge_v the_o ynche_n thus_o your_o ruler_n be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o measure_n which_o be_v mark_v or_o fygure_v on_o your_o ruler_n thus_o and_o first_o the_o timber_n measure_v as_o follow_v you_o shall_v resort_v to_o your_o table_n of_o timber_n measure_n and_o seek_v how_o many_o foot_n belong_v to_o 1._o inch_n square_a there_o you_o shall_v find_v 144._o this_o number_n note_n write_v or_o rather_o grave_a where_o this_o fygure_n 1._o representinge_v one_o inch_n be_v fygure_v as_o pe_z may_v see_v in_o the_o mid_n between_o the_o line_n e._n f._n and_o the_o line_n of_o the_o fygure_n g._n h._n this_o do_v resort_v to_o your_o table_n again_o and_o behold_v how_o many_o foot_n and_o part_n 2._o inch_n square_a require_v so_o shall_v you_o find_v 36._o foot_n which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o next_o room_n leftwarde_a under_o the_o charactere_fw-la 2._o sygnify_v two_o ynche_n thus_o of_o the_o rest_n foot_n inch_n and_o part_n find_v in_o your_o table_n untyll_o you_o come_v to_o the._n 12._o inch_n where_o you_o shall_v perceyve_v 12._o inch_n only_o to_o be_v set_v in_o his_o proper_a room_n etc._n etc._n then_o seek_v further_o in_o your_o table_n what_o belong_v to_o 13._o inches_n lo._n 10._o ynche_n and._n 1_o 5._o this_o must_v be_v number_v in_o the_o line_n c._n a._n from_o c_o which_o line_n betoken_v the_o thickness_n of_o the_o ruler_n make_v there_o a_o little_a strike_v upon_o that_o grossness_n even_o or_o right_a against_o the_o measure_n 10._o 1_z 5._o what_o need_n many_o word_n thus_o do_v untyll_o you_o come_v to_o 36._o inch_n and_o and_o that_o be_v note_v as_o the_o table_n of_o timber_n measure_n show_v right_z with_z 1._o inch_n and_o .3_o 3._o from_o c._n no_o otherwise_o be_v perform_v of_o board_n measure_n as_o you_o may_v behold_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o proper_a table_n in_o the_o square_a room_n beneath_o the_o line_n e._n f._n and_o also_o in_o the_o other_o thickness_n or_o line_n b._n d._n the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o ruler_n with_o the_o quadrant_n geometrical_a the_o xiii_o chapter_n the_o backside_n of_o the_o ruler_n line_n of_o scave_n the_o line_n of_o heighte_n upright_o quadrant_a this_o other_o fygure_n i_o k._n l._n m._n be_v the_o backside_n of_o your_o ruler_n have_v in_o the_o mid_n a_o geometrical_a quadrant_a n._n o._n p._n q._n who_o make_v in_o few_o word_n be_v thus_o express_v the_o line_n or_o breadth_n of_o your_o ruler_n n._n o._n y_fw-fr e_fw-la line_n o._n p._n p._n q._n q._n n._n aught_o to_o be_v of_o one_o equal_a just_a length_n cut_v each_o other_o squirewyse_o line_n also_o from_o the_o centre_n n._n unto_o p._n be_v draw_v a_o other_o line_n which_o be_v call_v the_o line_n of_o height_n so_o be_v o._n n._n the_o line_n of_o level_a q._n n._n the_o line_n of_o heighte_n upright_o this_o know_v i_o open_v my_o compass_n one_o foot_n remain_v in_o the_o centre_n n_z the_o other_o extend_v in_o the_o line_n of_o level_a almoo_v to_o o._n make_v a_o circumference_n unto_o q._n n._n which_o be_v a_o portion_n of_o a_o circle_n name_v a_o quadrant_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v divide_v into_o 90._o equal_a part_n as_o you_o may_v behold_v every_o of_o they_o call_v a_o degree_n you_o may_v divide_v the_o lynes_n o._n p._n and._n p._n q._n name_v the_o scale_n each_o in_o scale_n 12._o as_o here_o or_o in_o 60._o yea_o in_o 100_o equal_a portion_n be_v more_o meet_a for_o the_o use_n of_o shadow_n heighte_n lengthe_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o the_o side_n or_o half_a scale_n o._n p._n be_v call_v the_o contrary_a shadow_n p._n q._n right_a shadow_n remember_v that_o upon_o the_o thickness_n m._n k._n you_o ought_v to_o have_v two_o fine_a equal_a square_a sight_n well_o bore_v represent_v here_o by_o r._n s._n make_v of_o wood_fw-mi or_o rather_o metal_n to_o be_v fasten_v there_o when_o time_n require_v let_v this_o satisfy_v the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o carpenter_n ruler_n touch_v the_o face_n afore_o put_v forth_o the_o xiiii_o chapter_n svppose_v a_o piece_n of_o timber_n to_o be_v moaten_v who_o true_a square_n be_v find_v 7._o inch_n this_o square_n appoint_v you_o to_o the_o fygure_n of_o 7._o in_o the_o line_n g._n h._n under_o who_o rightwarde_a in_o the_o place_n assign_v to_o timber_n measure_n be_v write_v 2._o foot_n 11._o ynche_n and._n 2_o 7._o as_o often_o as_o that_o measure_n be_v find_v in_o the_o length_n of_o your_o timber_n so_o many_o foot_n of_o timber_n be_v in_o that_o piece_n an_o other_o ensample_n imagyne_v your_o square_n to_o be_v 22._o ynche_n seek_v in_o the_o line_n a._n c._n note_v then_o how_o much_o of_o your_o ruler_n be_v leave_v from_o that_o to_o the_o end_n of_o your_o rule_n c._n and_o so_o much_o belong_v to_o a_o foot_n therefore_o lie_v out_o that_o measure_n upon_o your_o tymbre_n and_o reckon_v how_o many_o time_n you_o may_v find_v it_o from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o of_o your_o log_n for_o so_o many_o foot_n of_o timber_n be_v there_o even_o thus_o of_o board_n seek_v the_o breadth_n upon_o your_o ruler_n in_o the_o room_n or_o place_n of_o board_n measure_n and_o immediate_o before_o your_o eye_n there_o remain_v what_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v out_o to_o make_v a_o just_a foot_n of_o board_n the_o use_n of_o the_o principal_a line_n in_o the_o geometrical_a quadrant_n on_o the_o backsyde_o of_o the_o ruler_n and_o first_o of_o the_o level_n line_n the_o xv._o chapter_n it_o behove_v you_o to_o look_v through_o your_o sight_n q._n r._n place_v in_o the_o thickness_n or_o line_n k._n m._n a_o fine_a thread_n and_o plummet_n fall_n at_o liberty_n out_o of_o the_o centre_n n._n if_o this_o plummet_n and_o thread_n chance_v precise_o on_o the_o line_n of_o leavel_n which_o be_v n._n o._n whatsoever_o you_o see_v through_o the_o syghte_n be_v leavell_n with_o your_o eye_n if_o otherwise_o the_o thing_n that_o you_o look_v unto_o be_v not_o level_a either_o more_o or_o less_o than_o the_o height_n or_o level_n of_o your_o eye_n more_o if_o the_o plummet_n fall_v to_o youwarde_v less_o if_o contrary_a how_o by_o the_o line_n of_o level_n to_o foresee_v whether_o the_o water_n of_o any_o springe_n or_o head_n be_v possible_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o place_n appoint_v and_o also_o to_o judge_v the_o holesomnes_n of_o it_o the_o xvi_n chapter_n you_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o head_n or_o spring_n and_o set_v your_o ruler_n to_o your_o eye_n be_v in_o height_n equal_a with_o the_o water_n so_o y_z e_z the_o fine_a cord_n and_o plummet_n fall_v precise_o on_o the_o line_n of_o leavell_n now_o if_o through_o the_o syghte_n you_o may_v see_v above_o the_o place_n know_v and_o judge_v the_o water_n possible_a to_o be_v bring_v if_o your_o sight_n fall_v under_o impossible_a it_o come_v commune_o to_o pass_v when_o the_o place_n to_o the_o which_o you_o will_v have_v water_n convey_v be_v of_o any_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o head_n than_o hill_n valley_n and_o such_o like_a impediment_n let_v the_o line_n vysuall_a to_o have_v his_o free_a course_n wherefore_o this_o remedy_n be_v provide_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o springe_n you_o shall_v look_v through_o the_o syghte_n as_o before_o and_o note_v a_o mark_n in_o the_o next_o hill_n toward_o the_o place_n then_o go_v to_o y_fw-fr e_o mark_n in_o like_a manner_n observe_v there_o a_o other_o in_o some_o hill_n so_o forth_o untyl_o by_o any_o of_o they_o you_o may_v perceyve_v the_o place_n desire_v if_o then_o your_o sight_n run_v through_o the_o pin_n of_o your_o ruler_n the_o