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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n foot_n hand_n left_a 1,887 5 10.0196 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02044 Giacomo di Grassi his True arte of defence plainlie teaching by infallable demonstrations, apt figures and perfect rules the manner and forme how a man without other teacher or master may safelie handle all sortes of weapons aswell offensiue as defensiue: vvith a treatise of disceit or falsinge: and with a waie or meane by priuate industrie to obtaine strength, iudgement and actiuitie. First written in Italian by the foresaid author, and Englished by I.G. gentleman.; Ragione di adoprar sicuramente l'arme. English Grassi, Giacomo di.; Churchyard, Thomas, 1520?-1604.; I. G., Gentleman. 1594 (1594) STC 12190; ESTC S103388 94,439 180

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be_v possible_a from_o the_o right_a side_n bear_v the_o sword_n so_o far_o off_o from_o the_o body_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o give_v great_a scope_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o enter_v albeit_o it_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v nothing_o so_o for_o although_o the_o hand_n &_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v both_o far_o from_o the_o body_n and_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n yet_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n from_o which_o principal_o procee_v the_o offence_n be_v not_o without_o the_o say_a line_n for_o it_o be_v bear_v so_o bend_v toward_o the_o left_a side_n that_o it_o respect_v direct_o to_o strike_v the_o enemy_n and_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o sort_n it_o may_v very_o well_o both_o strike_v and_o defend_v and_o when_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n as_o the_o hand_n and_o handle_n be_v than_o a_o man_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v hurt_v caselie_o by_o the_o enemy_n the_o which_o happen_v not_o when_o the_o point_n 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case_n what_o soever_o happen_v to_o vary_v from_o his_o purpose_n either_o in_o strike_v or_o defend_v of_o ward_n ward_n in_o weapon_n be_v such_o cite_v position_n or_o placing_n which_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n blow_n and_o be_v as_o a_o shield_n or_o safeguard_n against_o they_o for_o he_o who_o have_v no_o skill_n to_o carry_v his_o body_n and_o bear_v these_o weapon_n order_n lie_v which_o either_o cover_n or_o easy_o may_v cover_v the_o whole_a body_n can_v be_v say_v to_o stand_v in_o ward_n insomuch_o that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o use_v great_a diligence_n in_o the_o apt_a carri_v of_o his_o body_n and_o weapon_n for_o many_o time_n he_o ought_v to_o settle_v and_o repose_v himself_o in_o his_o ward_n therein_o deliberate_v upon_o some_o new_a devise_n or_o expect_v when_o his_o enemy_n will_v minister_v occasion_n to_o enter_v upon_o he_o the_o ward_n which_o may_v be_v use_v with_o the_o single_a sword_n be_v threefold_a neither_o in_o my_o opinion_n may_v they_o be_v any_o more_o for_o that_o one_o only_o straight_a line_n which_o be_v the_o sword_n may_v not_o cover_v defend_v and_o easy_o offend_v after_o any_o other_o manner_n the_o high_a ward_n this_o high_a ward_n which_o also_o may_v be_v call_v the_o first_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o every_o man_n frame_v at_o the_o dra_v of_o the_o sword_n out_o of_o the_o sheath_n may_v so_o far_o forth_o and_o in_o somuch_o be_v term_v a_o ward_n in_o how_o much_o by_o turn_v the_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n downward_o it_o ward_v the_o whole_a person_n and_o for_o that_o by_o gather_v in_o of_o the_o hinderfoote_o &_o increse_v forwards_o with_o the_o right_a foot_n a_o man_n may_v discharge_v a_o strong_a thirst_n above_o hand_n at_o his_o enemy_n in_o this_o and_o in_o all_o other_o ward_n it_o be_v diligent_o to_o be_v note_v that_o he_o bear_v his_o weapon_n so_o orderly_o dispose_v that_o the_o straight_a line_n which_o go_v from_o the_o sword_n point_v be_v still_o bend_v to_o strike_v the_o enemy_n either_o in_o the_o face_n or_o in_o the_o breast_n for_o if_o the_o point_n be_v so_o bear_v that_o it_o respect_v over_o the_o enemy_n head_n the_o enemy_n may_v easy_o first_o enter_v underneth_o &_o strike_v before_o the_o fall_n or_o descend_v thereof_o and_o by_o hold_v the_o point_n two_o low_a he_o may_v by_o beat_v it_o somewhat_o downward_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v quit_v void_a of_o his_o body_n and_o so_o safe_o come_v in_o to_o strike_v the_o which_o have_v be_v many_o time_n see_v the_o high_a ward_n the_o low_a ward_n the_o broad_a ward_n this_o second_o ward_n from_o the_o effect_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o broad_a or_o wide_a ward_n because_o the_o arm_n widn_v and_o stretch_v itself_o direct_o as_o much_o as_o
that_o to_o the_o dagger_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o shortness_n be_v assign_v the_o left_a side_n to_o defend_v down_o to_o the_o knee_n and_o to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o right_a side_n &_o the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n joint_o downwards_o from_o the_o knee_n neither_o may_v it_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o only_a dagger_n ought_v to_o defend_v all_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o left_a side_n for_o it_o do_v most_o easy_o sustain_v every_o edgeblowe_v when_o it_o encounter_v the_o sword_n in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o part_n thereof_o but_o yet_o let_v no_o man_n assure_v himself_o to_o bear_v any_o blow_n with_o his_o only_a dagger_n when_o he_o meet_v with_o the_o sword_n on_o the_o third_o and_o four_o part_n thereof_o because_o that_o part_n carry_v more_o force_n with_o it_o then_o may_v be_v sustain_v with_o the_o only_a dagger_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o accustom_v himself_o to_o defend_v blow_n with_o the_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n both_o together_o which_o manner_n of_o defend_v be_v now_o common_o use_v because_o man_n believe_v that_o they_o stand_v more_o assure_o by_o that_o mean_n although_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n be_v so_o bind_v thereby_o that_o they_o may_v not_o strike_v before_o they_o be_v recover_v and_o therein_o be_v spend_v two_o time_n under_o the_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v strike_v when_o he_o that_o strike_v continue_v by_o the_o straight_a line_n increase_v forward_o perceive_v his_o enemy_n to_o be_v occupy_v and_o trouble_v in_o defend_v of_o himself_o and_o albeit_o this_o be_v not_o see_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v many_o time_n yet_o that_o be_v because_o the_o advantage_n be_v notknowen_a or_o be_v know_v man_n either_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o execute_v it_o either_o stand_v great_o in_o fear_n to_o do_v it_o therefore_o leave_v aside_o this_o manner_n of_o defence_n let_v each_o man_n use_n to_o oppose_v one_o only_a weapon_n against_o the_o enemy_n sword_n keep_v the_o other_o free_a that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o strike_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o it_o be_v diligent_o to_o be_v note_v that_o not_o only_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o sword_n but_o also_o of_o any_o other_o weapon_n be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a may_v with_o the_o only_a dagger_n be_v sustain_v and_o defend_v when_o a_o man_n do_v bold_o encounter_v it_o towards_o the_o hand_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v know_v that_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o these_o two_o weapon_n one_o may_v with_o less_o danger_n give_v a_o blow_n with_o the_o edge_n then_o at_o the_o single_a rapier_n for_o albeit_o the_o point_n of_o the_o rapier_n be_v move_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o there_o be_v not_o free_a power_n give_v to_o the_o enemy_n to_o strike_v consider_v there_o be_v a_o other_o weapon_n contrariwise_o prepare_v to_o defend_v but_o this_o do_v not_o so_o fall_v out_o at_o the_o single_a rapier_n which_o bear_v itself_o far_a off_o when_o it_o strike_v with_o the_o edge_n do_v present_a &_o give_v the_o mean_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o hit_v home_o first_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o i_o will_v counsel_v no_o man_n either_o in_o this_o or_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o weapon_n to_o accustom_v himself_o to_o give_v blow_n with_o the_o edge_n for_o that_o he_o may_v under_o they_o be_v most_o easy_o strike_v by_o a_o thrust_n of_o the_o ward_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o these_o weapon_n man_n use_v to_o frame_v many_o ward_n all_o which_o because_o many_o of_o they_o carry_v no_o reason_n for_o that_o they_o be_v either_o out_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n either_o under_o they_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o be_v strike_v i_o will_v cast_v aside_o as_o impertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n &_o restrain_v myself_o unto_o those_o three_o with_o the_o which_o a_o man_n may_v safe_o strike_v &_o defend_v whereunto_o all_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v reduce_v how_o to_o defend_v with_o the_o dagger_n i_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o person_n be_v that_o part_n which_o the_o dagger_n ought_v to_o defend_v that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o knee_n upward_o the_o low_a part_n together_o with_o the_o right_a side_n ought_v whole_o to_o be_v ward_v with_o the_o sword_n concern_v the_o dagger_n that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v therewith_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o for_o great_a advantage_n it_o will_v be_v hold_v before_o with_o the_o arm_n streched_a forth_o &_o the_o point_n respect_v the_o evemie_n which_o although_o it_o be_v far_o from_o he_o yet_o in_o that_o it_o have_v a_o point_n it_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o bethink_v himself_o now_o whether_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o hold_v his_o dagger_n with_o the_o edge_n or_o flat_a towards_o the_o enemy_n it_o may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o he_o that_o handle_v it_o so_o to_o use_v it_o as_o shall_v be_v most_o for_o his_o advantage_n i_o have_v see_v some_o who_o bear_v it_o with_o the_o elge_fw-mi towards_o the_o enemy_n allege_v this_o to_o be_v their_o advantage_n that_o as_o they_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n sword_n which_o come_v with_o the_o edge_n or_o point_n in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o part_n thereof_o &_o therewithal_o do_v increase_v a_o pace_n forward_o of_o force_n the_o hand_n turn_v and_o place_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o dagger_n there_o where_o the_o flat_a be_v first_o so_o that_o they_o be_v to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n sword_n far_o from_o they_o without_o any_o great_a trouble_n because_o each_o little_a motion_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o sword_n cause_v very_o great_a variety_n in_o the_o point_n from_o whence_o principal_o proceed_v the_o hurt_n in_o which_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v very_o profitable_a to_o have_v a_o good_a large_a dagger_n there_o be_v other_o some_o who_o it_o please_v to_o carry_v their_o dagger_n with_o the_o flat_a towards_o the_o enemy_n use_v for_o their_o defence_n not_o only_o the_o dagger_n but_o also_o the_o guard_n thereof_o with_o the_o which_o they_o say_v they_o take_v holdfast_n of_o the_o enemy_n sword_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v do_v it_o the_o more_o easy_o they_o have_v dagger_n of_o purpose_n which_o beside_o their_o ordinary_a hilt_n have_v also_o two_o long_a stert_n of_o iron_n four_o finger_n length_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o dagger_n the_o thickness_n of_o a_o bowstring_n into_o which_o distance_n when_o it_o chance_v the_o enemy_n sword_n to_o be_v drive_v they_o sudden_o strain_v and_o hold_v fast_o the_o sword_n the_o which_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v but_o i_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o thing_n rather_o to_o be_v imagine_v then_o practise_v the_o case_n so_o stand_v that_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o fight_n where_o disdain_n bicker_v with_o fear_n little_a do_v a_o man_n discern_v whether_o the_o sword_n be_v in_o that_o straight_a or_o no._n and_o when_o he_o be_v to_o premeditate_a and_o mark_v endeavour_v and_o strive_v in_o his_o lively_a judgement_n he_o must_v advise_v himself_o to_o perform_v it_o with_o the_o exquisite_a knowledge_n and_o perfect_a discern_v of_o the_o enemy_n motion_n his_o nearness_n and_o farrensse_n and_o to_o resolve_v himself_o to_o strike_v by_o the_o short_a way_n that_o may_v be_v for_o therehence_a spring_v the_o victory_n let_v every_o man_n therefore_o hold_v his_o dagger_n with_o the_o edge_n or_o flat_a towards_o the_o enemy_n as_o it_o shall_v most_o advantage_n he_o or_o as_o he_o have_v be_v most_o accustom_v true_a it_o be_v that_o by_o hold_v the_o edge_n towards_o the_o enemy_n there_o be_v this_o advantage_n get_v that_o with_o the_o dagger_n he_o may_v strike_v with_o the_o edge_n which_o he_o may_v not_o do_v the_o other_o way_n but_o let_v every_o man_n hold_v it_o as_o he_o will_v yet_o he_o ought_v to_o carry_v his_o arm_n stretch_v out_o before_o he_o with_o the_o point_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o find_v the_o enemy_n sword_n a_o great_a deal_n before_o it_o hit_v his_o person_n beside_o this_o he_o ought_v to_o observe_v for_o a_o infallible_a rule_n that_o when_o the_o point_n or_o edge_n come_v on_o the_o left_a side_n he_o must_v beat_v it_o from_o that_o side_n with_o the_o dagger_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n defend_v himself_o with_o the_o sword_n to_o drive_v it_o from_o the_o right_a side_n for_o do_v otherwise_o that_o be_v if_o he_o force_v the_o blow_v give_v on_o the_o left-side_n outwards_o on_o the_o right_a side_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o enemy_n sword_n have_v by_o that_o mean_n two_o motion_n the_o one_o cross_v which_o be_v already_o give_v the_o other_o straight_o which_o the_o enemy_n give_v it_o continue_v the_o one_o with_o
the_o other_o it_o may_v be_v that_o in_o the_o straight_a motion_n it_o may_v hit_v the_o person_n before_o that_o by_o the_o thwart_a or_o cross_v motion_n it_o be_v drive_v quite_o outwards_o therefore_o all_o blow_n shall_v be_v beat_v outward_o towards_o that_o side_n or_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v least_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v the_o soon_o avoid_v danger_n and_o those_o blow_n that_o come_v on_o the_o right_a side_n must_v be_v beat_v towards_o the_o right_a side_n and_o those_o on_o the_o left_a side_n must_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v void_v from_o the_o same_o side_n now_o as_o concern_v the_o fashion_n of_o the_o dagger_n thus_o much_o be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v strong_a able_a to_o bear_v and_o encounter_v the_o blow_n of_o the_o sword_n indifferent_o long_a that_o it_o may_v be_v quick_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o sheath_n somewhat_o short_a and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o middle_a size_n will_v be_v choose_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o high_a ward_n at_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n begin_v then_o with_o the_o first_o as_o with_o that_o which_o each_o man_n do_v most_o easy_o find_v i_o say_v he_o ought_v if_o he_o will_v keep_v himself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o true_a art_n to_o thrust_v only_o with_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o foot_n forward_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o low_a ward_n in_o the_o second_o way_n which_o be_v frame_v with_o the_o right_a foot_n behind_o the_o sword_n aloft_o and_o the_o dagger_n before_o &_o bear_v as_o aforesaid_a he_o ought_v in_o like_a sort_n discharge_v a_o thrust_n as_o forcible_o as_o he_o may_v with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o straight_a pace_n stay_v himself_o in_o the_o low_a ward_n neither_o ought_v any_o man_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o these_o weapon_n to_o assure_v himself_o to_o deliver_v edgeblowe_n because_o he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o other_o weapon_n which_o defend_v for_o he_o that_o defend_v have_v the_o self_n same_o advantage_n to_o wit_n to_o be_v able_a with_o one_o weapon_n and_o happy_o the_o weak_a to_o defend_v himself_o and_o strike_v with_o the_o strong_a the_o which_o stroke_n be_v painful_o ward_v by_o he_o who_o have_v already_o bestow_v all_o his_o force_n and_o power_n in_o deliver_v the_o say_v edgeblowe_v by_o mean_n whereof_o because_o there_o remain_v in_o he_o small_a power_n to_o withstand_v any_o great_a encounter_n let_v he_o provide_v to_o thrust_v only_o of_o all_o or_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o edgeblowe_n aswell_o of_o strike_v as_o defend_v i_o will_v reason_n at_o large_a in_o the_o treatise_n of_o deceit_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o high_a ward_a at_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o withstand_v the_o blow_n of_o the_o edge_n have_v already_o say_v that_o all_o such_o blow_n may_v easy_o be_v ward_v by_o givinge_v a_o thrust_n i_o omit_v as_o superfluous_a but_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o both_o side_n of_o the_o body_n i_o say_v it_o be_v great_a vantage_n to_o stand_v at_o the_o low_a ward_n with_o the_o right_a foot_n forwards_o by_o the_o which_o manner_n of_o stand_v the_o right_a side_n be_v put_v four_o toward_o the_o enemy_n whereunto_o he_o will_v direct_v all_o his_o thrust_n and_o those_o may_v be_v encounter_v after_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o dagger_n only_o with_o the_o sword_n only_o and_o with_o both_o join_v together_o but_o in_o each_o of_o they_o a_o man_n must_v remember_v to_o increase_v a_o slope_n pace_n whereby_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v to_o be_v strike_v be_v void_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n when_o one_o ward_v with_o his_o dagger_n only_o he_o shall_v increase_v a_o pace_n and_o bear_v his_o arm_n forward_o and_o have_v find_v the_o enemy_n sword_n he_o shall_v with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o straight_a pace_n strike_v he_o with_o a_o thrust_n underneath_o already_o prepare_v when_o he_o ward_v with_o his_o sword_n only_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o make_v a_o slope_n pace_n he_o lift_v up_o his_o sword_n and_o bear_v it_o outward_o or_o else_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v find_v the_o enemy_n sword_n that_o with_o his_o dagger_n he_o strike_v at_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o enemy_n head_n stay_v his_o sword_n with_o his_o own_o or_o else_o in_o steed_n of_o strike_v with_o the_o dagger_n therewith_o to_o stay_v the_o enemy_n sword_n &_o with_o it_o increase_a another_o straight_a pace_n to_o deliver_v a_o thrust_n but_o it_o be_v very_o commodious_a to_o strike_v with_o the_o dagger_n the_o third_o way_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v make_v the_o slope_n pace_n and_o find_v the_o enemy_n sword_n he_o ought_v to_o stay_v it_o with_o his_o dagger_n and_o therewithal_o withdraw_v his_o own_o sword_n to_o discharge_v a_o thrust_v underneath_o with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o straight_a pace_n the_o hurt_n of_o the_o broad_a ward_n at_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n in_o each_o weapon_n and_o ward_n i_o have_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o general_a precept_n that_o no_o man_n aught_o either_o for_o the_o procure_n of_o any_o advantage_n either_o for_o strike_v the_o enemy_n more_o ready_o deliver_v blow_n of_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n i_o have_v say_v that_o easy_o and_o with_o small_a danger_n one_o may_v be_v strike_v under_o any_o such_o blow_n which_o precept_n as_o in_o each_o time_n and_o place_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v so_o in_o this_o ward_n principal_o they_o may_v not_o be_v forget_v for_o a_o man_n may_v not_o without_o great_a discommodity_n and_o loss_n of_o time_n strike_v with_o any_o edgeblowe_v as_o he_o stand_v at_o this_o ward_n it_o rest_v therefore_o that_o the_o thrust_v be_v only_o use_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v with_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o foot_n forward_o always_o regard_v before_o it_o be_v give_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o beat_v away_o the_o point_n of_o the_o enemy_n sword_n with_o the_o dagger_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o broad_a ward_n at_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n this_o thrust_v also_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o may_v be_v ward_v after_o three_o sort_n to_o wit_n with_o the_o dagger_n only_o with_o the_o sword_n only_o and_o with_o both_o join_v together_o but_o for_o a_o man_n defence_n in_o any_o of_o these_o way_n it_o be_v good_a to_o stand_v at_o the_o low_a ward_n and_o when_o he_o ward_v with_o the_o dagger_n only_o he_o must_v make_v a_o slope_n pace_n and_o find_v the_o enemy_n sword_n with_o his_o say_a dagger_n discharge_v a_o thrust_v underneath_o with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o straight_a pace_n and_o when_o he_o ward_v with_o the_o sword_n only_o which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o any_o other_o both_o to_o strike_v the_o enemy_n and_o defend_v himself_o he_o must_v oppose_v the_o edge_n of_o his_o sword_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o drive_v a_o thrust_n at_o his_o face_n fetch_v a_o compass_n with_o his_o hinderfoote_o both_o for_o the_o lengthen_v of_o the_o thrust_n and_o assure_v of_o himself_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o withstand_v the_o thrust_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o dagger_n join_v together_o but_o it_o be_v so_o discommodious_a and_o so_o ridiculous_a a_o way_n that_o i_o leave_v to_o speak_v thereof_o as_o of_o a_o way_n nothing_o safe_a to_o be_v practise_v the_o hurt_n of_o the_o low_a ward_n at_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n in_o each_o ward_n when_o one_o stand_v bear_v the_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n towards_o the_o enemy_n it_o do_v much_o disadvantage_n he_o to_o strike_v with_o the_o edge_n and_o if_o in_o any_o sort_n it_o be_v lawful_a so_o to_o do_v it_o be_v when_o he_o stand_v at_o the_o low_a ward_n for_o it_o be_v commodious_a and_o there_o be_v spend_v but_o little_a time_n in_o the_o bestow_n of_o a_o edgeblowe_v between_o thrust_n or_o the_o rather_o to_o try_v the_o enemy_n there_o may_v be_v deliver_v a_o edgeblow_n from_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n in_o the_o which_o as_o there_o be_v spend_v little_a time_n so_o the_o point_n be_v carry_v but_o a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n so_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v very_o hardly_o enter_v to_o strike_v under_o either_o of_o these_o blow_n but_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o use_v they_o resolve_v rather_o to_o discharge_v thrust_v after_o thrust_n than_o any_o edgeblowe_v this_o ward_n may_v as_o the_o high_a ward_n be_v frame_v after_o two_o sort_n to_o wit_n with_o the_o right_a foot_n behind_o and_o the_o same_o foot_n before_o but_o that_o with_o the_o right_a foot_n behind_o be_v use_v rather_o to_o expect_v the_o enemy_n than_o to_o strike_v first_o for_o although_o it_o carry_v great_a force_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o sword_n be_v far_o off_o from_o hurt_v and_o
shall_v bear_v a_o edge_n &_o be_v cut_v in_o every_o part_n thereof_o where_o i_o gather_v that_o the_o bill_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a weapon_n of_o all_o other_o because_o it_o strike_v &_o hurt_v in_o every_o of_o these_o six_o motion_n &_o his_o defence_n both_o cut_n &_o prick_v which_o the_o new_a kind_n of_o holbert_n do_v not_o perform_v be_v frame_v after_o the_o say_a fashion_n &_o rather_o for_o lightness_n aptness_n &_o bravery_n then_o for_o that_o it_o carry_v any_o great_a profit_n with_o it_o for_o the_o edge_n be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o strike_v &_o the_o point_n thereof_o be_v so_o weak_a that_o hit_v any_o hard_a thing_n either_o it_o bow_v or_o break_v neither_o be_v it_o much_o regard_v in_o the_o war_n the_o harquebus_n &_o the_o pike_n be_v now_o adays_o the_o strength_n of_o all_o army_n hereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o with_o the_o partesan_n a_o man_n may_v strike_v with_o the_o point_n &_o edge_n in_o five_o motion_n with_o the_o javelin_n with_o the_o point_n only_o &_o in_o such_o motion_n as_o it_o may_v with_o the_o holberd_n and_o bill_n both_o with_o the_o point_n and_o edge_n in_o six_o motion_n but_o because_o these_o weapon_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v exercise_v and_o use_v to_o enter_v through_o diverse_a pike_n &_o other_o weapon_n and_o to_o break_v and_o disorder_v the_o battle_n ray_n to_o which_o end_n and_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v use_v than_o that_o manner_n of_o manage_v and_o handle_v be_v very_o convenient_a which_o be_v practise_v now_o adays_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v the_o partesan_n holberd_n and_o bill_n but_o not_o the_o javelin_n be_v in_o this_o case_n nothing_o effectual_a because_o it_o have_v small_a force_n in_o the_o edge_n must_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o staff_n with_o the_o heel_n thereof_o before_o and_o very_o low_a and_o the_o point_n near_o a_o man_n head_n and_o with_o the_o say_a heel_n or_o half_a staff_n underneath_o from_o the_o hand_n downwards_o he_o must_v ward_v and_o beat_v off_o the_o point_n and_o thrust_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o other_o weapon_n and_o have_v make_v way_n must_v enter_v with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o pace_n of_o the_o hinder_a foot_n and_o in_o the_o same_o instant_n let_v fall_v his_o weapon_n as_o forcible_o as_o he_o may_v and_o strike_v with_o the_o edge_n athwart_o the_o pike_n this_o kind_n of_o blow_n be_v so_o strong_a be_v deliver_v as_o it_o ought_v consider_v it_o come_v from_o above_o downwards_o and_o the_o weapon_n of_o itself_o be_v very_o heavy_a that_o it_o will_v cut_v asunder_o not_o only_a pike_n but_o also_o any_o other_o forcible_a impediment_n in_o these_o affair_n the_o javelin_n be_v not_o use_v because_o it_o work_v no_o such_o effect_n but_o when_o one_o be_v constrain_v to_o use_v it_o he_o ought_v neither_o to_o beat_v off_o neither_o to_o ward_v with_o the_o staff_n but_o altogether_o with_o the_o iron_n and_o his_o defence_n remember_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v beat_v off_o &_o make_v way_n of_o entrance_n to_o thrust_v only_o for_o to_o handle_v it_o in_o deliver_v of_o edgeblowe_n prevail_v not_o consider_v the_o small_a force_n it_o carry_v in_o that_o manner_n of_o strike_v and_o as_o among_o all_o the_o foresay_a iiij_o weapon_n the_o javelin_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o skirmish_n be_v least_o profitable_a so_o the_o partesan_n be_v most_o excellent_a &_o commodious_a for_o have_v no_o other_o defence_n it_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o staff_n and_o be_v most_o forcible_a to_o cut_v the_o pike_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o heaviness_n and_o weight_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v unfurnished_a and_o void_a of_o other_o thing_n which_o in_o this_o case_n may_v let_v and_o hinder_v the_o edge_n blow_n therefore_o the_o partesan_n shall_v be_v use_v as_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a quality_n to_o enter_v among_o the_o pike_n and_o cut_v they_o a_o sunder_o and_o other_o weapon_n also_o partly_o for_o that_o cause_n and_o partly_o to_o skirmish_v single_a one_o to_o one_o which_o although_o it_o be_v not_o ordinary_o accustom_v yet_o nevertheless_o because_o both_o this_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o weapon_n may_v be_v handle_v in_o single_a combat_n and_o do_v contain_v in_o they_o aswell_o offence_n as_o defence_n farther_o to_o the_o end_n the_o wise_a and_o discreet_a happen_v to_o be_v in_o such_o affair_n may_v be_v skilful_a to_o determine_v with_o themselves_o what_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v i_o will_v show_v my_o opinion_n what_o may_v be_v do_v with_o these_o weapon_n in_o single_a combat_n reason_v joint_o of_o the_o javelyn_n bill_n and_o holberd_n because_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a difference_n in_o the_o javelyn_n and_o the_o bill_n and_o the_o holberd_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o and_o the_o very_a self_n same_o of_o bill_n against_o bill_n holberd_n against_o holberd_n or_o holberd_n against_o bill_n and_o that_o it_o be_v perilous_a to_o strike_v with_o the_o edge_n have_v be_v declare_v when_o i_o entreat_v of_o the_o single_a rapier_n which_o peril_n ought_v the_o more_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o weapon_n because_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o length_n it_o frame_v a_o great_a circle_n and_o therein_o give_v more_o time_n to_o enter_v under_o it_o therefore_o no_o man_n may_v safe_o handle_v the_o holberd_n if_o first_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v these_o two_o thing_n the_o one_o which_o he_o may_v very_o hardly_o withstand_v and_o that_o be_v the_o thrust_n because_o these_o hook_n and_o fork_n be_v proper_o belong_v unto_o it_o and_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v untie_v and_o take_v away_o when_o a_o man_n will_v the_o form_n be_v as_o it_o be_v 2._o the_o peril_n of_o the_o edge_n blow_n may_v some_o time_n be_v void_v if_o he_o be_v nimble_a and_o bold_a perform_v all_o that_o in_o due_a time_n which_o shall_v here_o be_v lay_v down_o for_o his_o instruction_n how_o to_o strike_v with_o the_o holberd_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o weapon_n there_o shall_v be_v frame_v by_o my_o counsel_n no_o more_o than_o one_o ward_n bear_v the_o hand_n for_o the_o more_o surety_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o staff_n and_o that_o ward_n must_v be_v the_o low_a ward_n the_o hand_n must_v be_v somewhat_o distant_a one_o from_o a_o other_o and_o the_o point_n of_o the_o weapon_n direct_o towards_o the_o enemy_n regard_v always_o to_o place_n himself_o with_o the_o contrary_a foot_n before_o to_o that_o which_o the_o enemy_n shall_v set_v forth_o that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o enemy_n be_v before_o with_o the_o left_a foot_n then_o to_o stand_v with_o his_o right_a foot_n or_o contrary_a wise_n and_o stand_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a he_o must_v always_o prove_v &_o try_v before_o he_o be_v determine_v to_o deliver_v a_o thrust_n to_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n weapon_n which_o be_v do_v present_o deliver_v a_o forcible_a thrust_n towards_o the_o enemy_n but_o because_o it_o may_v light_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o in_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n weapon_n the_o enemy_n happy_o pretend_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o weapon_n be_v entangle_v fast_o together_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v perceave_v that_o they_o be_v grapple_v fast_o stand_v sure_a and_o firm_o on_o his_o foot_n he_o shall_v increase_v a_o pace_n towards_o the_o enemy_n lift_v up_o aloft_o the_o enemy_n weapon_n together_o with_o his_o own_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v entangle_v and_o then_o with_o the_o heel_n or_o the_o blunt_a end_n of_o the_o holberd_n shall_v strike_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o breast_n for_o which_o consideration_n it_o shall_v not_o dislike_v i_o if_o for_o that_o purpose_n there_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o say_v blunt_a end_n a_o strong_a and_o sharp_a pike_n of_o iron_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v strike_v with_o the_o say_v blunt_a end_n because_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o say_v lift_v up_o the_o weapon_n shall_v be_v now_o unhook_v and_o retire_v that_o pace_n which_o he_o have_v before_o increase_v without_o remove_v of_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v deliver_v a_o strong_a edge_n blow_n which_o then_o be_v very_o commodious_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o edge_n blow_v be_v deliver_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o cut_v the_o enemy_n sword_n if_o it_o be_v oppose_v in_o his_o ward_n only_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v in_o the_o deliver_v of_o this_o blow_n be_v that_o he_o be_v nimble_a and_o of_o stout_a courage_n not_o doubt_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v strike_v again_o because_o he_o be_v to_o go_v so_o near_o his_o enemy_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v in_o such_o case_n that_o he_o may_v easy_o ward_v any_o blow_n the_o enemy_n find_v no_o
strike_v and_o deliver_v strong_o from_o two_o of_o those_o jointe_n to_o wit_n the_o elbow_n &_o the_o wrist_n he_o shall_v then_o let_v the_o shoulder_n joint_n stand_v and_o accustom_v to_o strike_v strong_o and_o swift_o with_o those_o two_o of_o the_o elbow_n and_o the_o wrist_n yet_o at_o the_o lengh_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o all_o shall_v only_o in_o a_o manner_n practice_v that_o of_o the_o wrist_n when_o he_o perceive_v his_o handwrist_n to_o be_v well_o strengthen_v deliver_v this_o blow_n of_o the_o wrist_n twice_o or_o thrice_o sometime_o right_a sometim_n reverse_a once_o right_v and_o once_o reverse_a two_o reverse_n and_o one_o right_a and_o likewise_o two_o right_a and_o one_o reverse_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o hand_n take_v not_o a_o custom_n to_o deliver_v a_o right_a blow_n immediate_o after_o a_o reverse_a for_o sometime_o it_o be_v commodius_fw-la and_o do_v much_o advantage_n a_o man_n to_o deliver_v two_o right_a and_o two_o reverse_a or_o else_o after_o two_o right_a one_o reverse_a and_o these_o blow_n aught_o to_o be_v exercise_v as_o well_o with_o one_o hand_n as_o with_o the_o other_o stand_v steadfast_a in_o one_o reasonable_a pace_n practise_v they_o now_o aloft_o now_o beneath_o now_o in_o the_o middle_n as_o touch_v the_o weight_n or_o heft_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o hand_n be_v it_o sword_n or_o other_o weapon_n i_o commend_v not_o their_o opinion_n any_o way_n who_o will_v for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n that_o he_o handle_v first_o a_o heavy_a weapon_n because_o be_v first_o use_v to_o they_o afterwards_o ordinary_a weapon_n will_v seem_v the_o light_a unto_o he_o but_o i_o think_v rather_o the_o contrary_a to_o wite_v that_o first_o to_o the_o end_n he_o do_v not_o over_o burden_n &_o choke_v his_o strength_n he_o handle_v a_o very_a light_a sword_n &_o such_o a_o one_o that_o he_o may_v most_o nimble_o move_v for_o the_o end_n of_o this_o art_n be_v not_o to_o lift_v up_o or_o bear_v great_a burden_n but_o to_o move_v swiftelie_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o vanquisheth_z which_o be_v most_o nimble_o and_o this_o nimbleness_n be_v not_o obtain_v by_o handle_v of_o great_a hefte_n or_o weight_n but_o by_o often_o move_v but_o yet_o after_o that_o he_o have_v sometime_o travail_v with_o a_o light_a weapon_n than_o it_o be_v necessary_a according_a as_o he_o feel_v himself_o to_o increase_v in_o strength_n of_o arm_n that_o he_o take_v a_o other_o in_o hand_n that_o be_v something_o heavy_a and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o will_v put_v he_o to_o a_o little_a more_o pain_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o much_o that_o his_o swiftness_n in_o motion_n be_v hinder_v thereby_o and_o as_o his_o strength_n increase_v to_o increase_v likewise_o the_o weight_n by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o will_v it_o not_o be_v long_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o manage_v very_o nimble_o any_o heavy_a sword_n the_o blow_n of_o the_o point_n or_o the_o thrust_n can_v be_v handle_v without_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o body_n because_o the_o strong_a deliver_v of_o a_o thrust_n consist_v in_o the_o apt_a and_o timely_a motion_n of_o the_o arm_n foot_n and_o body_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o place_v they_o in_o every_o of_o the_o three_o ward_n to_o the_o end_n that_o from_o the_o ward_n he_o may_v deliver_v strong_o a_o thrust_n in_o as_o little_a time_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v take_v heed_n that_o in_o the_o low_a ward_n he_o make_v a_o reasonable_a pace_n bear_v his_o hand_n without_o his_o knee_n forse_v on_o the_o thrust_n nimble_o and_o retire_v his_o arm_n backward_o and_o somewhat_o increase_a his_o forefoote_a more_o forwards_o to_o the_o end_n the_o thrust_n may_v reach_v the_o far_o but_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o increase_v the_o forefoot_n a_o little_a too_o much_o so_o that_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o be_v painful_a unto_o he_o then_o for_o the_o avoid_v 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