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end_n foot_n half_a inch_n 1,859 5 11.0254 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51313 Remarks upon two late ingenious discourses the one, an essay touching the gravitation and non-gravitation of fluid bodies, the other, observations touching the Torricellian experiment, so far forth as they may concern any passages in his Enchiridium Metaphysicum / D. Henry More. More, Henry, 1614-1687. 1676 (1676) Wing M2675; ESTC R2955 63,160 240

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can_v penetrate_v at_o all_o they_o will_v penetrate_v free_o and_o then_o the_o former_a inconvenience_n will_v return_v the_o second_o be_v a_o denial_n or_o supposal_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o pore_n in_o glass_n as_o any_o such_o small_a particle_n can_v go_v through_o but_o to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o though_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o glass_n be_v pervious_a enough_o to_o the_o aether_n or_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o air_n yet_o the_o renitency_n of_o the_o natural_a consistence_n of_o the_o air_n will_v not_o for-go_a they_o but_o by_o some_o force_n and_o a_o less_o pressure_n or_o force_n than_o of_o a_o column_n of_o quicksilver_n of_o about_o 30_o inch_n high_a will_v not_o prevail_v any_o above_o it_o will_n to_o the_o second_o that_o in_o my_o first_o remark_n i_o have_v hint_v that_o part_n 4._o which_o will_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v pore_n in_o the_o glass_n as_o well_o as_o particle_n subtle_a than_o the_o air_n to_o pass_v through_o 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as_o much_o in_o weight_n as_o that_o of_o the_o mercury_n in_o the_o tube_n which_o be_v a_o very_a gross_a absurdity_n remark_n the_o twenty_o three_o and_o as_o weak_a a_o subterfuge_n be_v that_o whereby_o they_o will_v elude_v this_o answer_n namely_o by_o pretend_v that_o the_o glass-tube_n be_v a_o body_n specifical_o light_a than_o mercury_n be_v itself_o sustain_v by_o the_o restagnant_fw-la mercury_n as_o if_o that_o break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o column_n of_o air_n that_o press_v 9_o time_n as_o strong_a on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tube_n as_o the_o other_o column_n of_o air_n on_o the_o restagnant_fw-la quicksilver_n when-as_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n plain_o prodigious_a that_o a_o single_a force_n shall_v keep_v mercury_n 29_o inch_n and_o 1_o 2_o above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o restagnant_fw-la mercury_n up_o in_o the_o air_n though_o it_o be_v i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o thousand_o time_n light_a than_o mercury_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o glass_n shall_v not_o be_v 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elasticity_n of_o the_o air_n p._n 186._o because_o that_o suppose_v the_o gravitation_n thereof_o which_o have_v be_v so_o plain_o disprove_v by_o the_o author_n not_o only_o by_o these_o last_o experiment_n but_o in_o his_o 6._o chapter_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o two_o brass_n cylinder_v weigh_v in_o water_n of_o diameter_n of_o a_o double_a proportion_n one_o to_o another_o and_o the_o one_o side_n of_o a_o quadruple_a to_o the_o other_o for_o thing_n be_v so_o contrive_v that_o a_o column_n of_o air_n of_o two_o inch_n diameter_n press_v on_o the_o one_o and_o not_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n diameter_n on_o the_o other_o the_o cylinder_v yet_o shall_v be_v equiponderant_a in_o the_o water_n the_o experiment_n there_o have_v a_o threefold_a improvement_n and_o the_o very_a first_o strong_o enough_o consider_v there_o be_v no_o elasticity_n or_o rebound_v in_o the_o water_n see_v p._n 75._o l._n 4._o though_o the_o author_n fancy_n there_o be_v and_o that_o equal_a weight_n press_v by_o unequal_a force_n the_o strong_a must_v prevail_v and_o moreover_o if_o this_o elasticity_n of_o the_o air_n be_v admit_v he_o do_v not_o unskilful_o urge_v that_o every_o part_n of_o the_o include_v air_n do_v act_n so_o equal_o in_o a_o manner_n against_o every_o part_n every_o way_n that_o there_o be_v a_o suspension_n of_o the_o pressure_n any_o way_n to_o any_o effect_n etc._n etc._n p._n 194._o l._n 23._o upon_o chapter_n the_o thirteen_o remark_n the_o twenty_o seven_o that_o experiment_n also_o of_o the_o bottle_n and_o the_o bolts-head_n be_v notable_o level_v against_o the_o elasticity_n of_o the_o air_n p._n 196._o l._n 22._o that_o a_o bolts-head_n sound_o heat_v and_o place_v upon_o a_o glass-bottle_n with_o some_o fix_v ounce_n of_o water_n in_o
embolus_fw-la at_o a_o due_a nearness_n to_o the_o valve_n the_o obturaculum_fw-la will_n sudden_o fall_v whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o solution_n be_v not_o final_o to_o be_v make_v into_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o water_n to_o several_a height_n upon_o which_o its_o pressure_n shall_v increase_v against_o the_o obturaculum_fw-la but_o into_o the_o abituriency_n of_o the_o air_n in_o the_o tube_n or_o just_a quantity_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o several_a force_n of_o that_o abituriency_n into_o the_o law_n of_o motion_n innate_a or_o essential_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o nature_n or_o universal_a transposer_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o world_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o raise_n of_o the_o water_n high_o at_o a_o deep_a descent_n to_o make_v its_o pressure_n great_a in_o the_o immit_a air_n into_o water_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n fill_v with_o air_n and_o well_o stop_v let_v down_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n upon_o a_o deep_a descent_n it_o will_v break_v though_o upon_o a_o moderate_a it_o will_v not_o though_o it_o raise_v the_o water_n alike_o in_o both_o case_n which_o be_v resolvible_a into_o nothing_o but_o the_o great_a excitement_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o principium_fw-la hylarchicum_n upon_o the_o great_a transgression_n of_o those_o hylostatick_a law_n vital_o and_o essential_o include_v in_o it_o for_o the_o part_n of_o water_n in_o water_n do_v not_o gravitate_fw-la one_o against_o another_o and_o they_o have_v as_o much_o room_n to_o play_v in_o when_o a_o bottle_n of_o air_n be_v send_v down_o into_o the_o water_n as_o when_o a_o bottle_n of_o water_n of_o the_o same_o size_n be_v send_v thereinto_o but_o the_o air_n in_o the_o former_a be_v misplace_v contrary_a to_o the_o hylostatick_a law_n of_o the_o universe_n upon_o chapter_n the_o seven_o remark_n the_o fourteen_o it_o be_v a_o very_a notable_a and_o pleasant_a experiment_n the_o learned_a author_n mention_n p._n 118._o l._n 19_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a to_o any_o man_n sense_n quoth_v he_o that_o will_v but_o try_v that_o if_o a_o tube_n be_v open_a at_o both_o end_n and_o fill_v up_o with_o mercury_n and_o then_o one_o end_n stop_v with_o the_o finger_n and_o the_o other_o end_n invert_v and_o immerse_v in_o the_o restagnant_fw-la mercury_n whereby_o it_o descend_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tube_n a_o strong_a and_o sensible_a attraction_n be_v wrought_v upon_o the_o pulp_n of_o the_o upper_a finger_n that_o close_v it_o which_o continue_v and_o grow_v more_o and_o more_o forcible_a sensible_a and_o evident_a the_o further_a the_o mercury_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o upper_a end_n and_o approaches_z to_o its_o usual_a station_n of_o 29_o inch_n this_o be_v his_o experiment_n which_o to_o i_o be_v a_o seasonable_a confirmation_n of_o what_o in_o the_o forego_n remark_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o force_n of_o activity_n in_o the_o principium_fw-la hylarchicum_n or_o hylostaticum_fw-la be_v excite_v proportionable_o to_o the_o measure_n of_o misplacement_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o as_o for_o the_o learned_a author_n solution_n of_o this_o phaenomenon_n i_o mean_v of_o this_o attraction_n of_o the_o pulp_n of_o his_o finger_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tube_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o not_o at_o all_o satisfy_v with_o and_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o philosophical_a incivility_n whenas_o so_o eminent_a a_o fellow_n creature_n as_o this_o hylostatick_a spirit_n take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o pull_v he_o by_o the_o finger_n when_o he_o can_v not_o shake_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n that_o he_o will_v not_o embrace_v this_o offer_n of_o acquaintance_n nor_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o such_o a_o be_v in_o the_o world_n which_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o think_v this_o phaenomenon_n be_v a_o notable_a evidence_n of_o so_o circumstantiate_v as_o this_o author_n have_v describe_v for_o it_o be_v not_o impulsion_n ab_fw-la extrà_fw-la as_o he_o describe_v it_o for_o say_v he_o most_o evident_o the_o force_n the_o finger_n feel_v be_v from_o within_o and_o not_o from_o without_o and_o when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o pulp_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o not_o the_o quitch_a of_o the_o skin_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o that_o force_n be_v in_o his_o very_a finger_n not_o on_o the_o outside_n whether_o in_o the_o tube_n or_o without_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v the_o contiguity_n of_o any_o body_n in_o the_o tube_n as_o our_o learned_a author_n will_v have_v it_o by_o which_o this_o attraction_n be_v make_v but_o it_o be_v the_o hylostatick_a spirit_n of_o nature_n that_o upon_o unexpected_a occasion_n after_o a_o unexpected_a manner_n move_v the_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o attempt_n of_o this_o hylarchick_a principle_n to_o expand_v and_o rarify_v the_o pulp_n of_o the_o finger_n to_o supply_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o mercury_n it_o be_v tug_v therefore_o of_o the_o pulp_n of_o the_o finger_n towards_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o tube_n make_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o attraction_n into_o it_o but_o that_o this_o attraction_n can_v be_v by_o no_o contiguity_n of_o any_o body_n in_o the_o tube_n appear_v from_o hence_o that_o then_o it_o will_v have_v be_v feel_v more_o particular_o and_o distinct_o in_o the_o very_a exterior_a skin_n remark_n the_o fifteen_o the_o other_o two_o instance_n out_o of_o honoratus_n faber_n which_o this_o learned_a author_n bring_v p._n 120._o seem_v to_o favour_v my_o sense_n of_o the_o first_o for_o the_o papyr_n extendible_a by_o force_n but_o otherwise_o contract_v itself_o make_v fast_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o tube_n and_o upon_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o mercury_n be_v extend_v as_o also_o a_o bladder_n so_o fasten_v and_o close_o tie_v in_o the_o neck_n and_o be_v blow_v out_o at_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n both_o these_o seem_v effect_n of_o a_o ineffectual_a effort_n in_o the_o hylarchical_a spirit_n of_o the_o world_n to_o supply_v that_o nakedness_n or_o emptiness_n of_o the_o tube_n of_o that_o matter_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v replenish_v with_o as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v and_o that_o make_v it_o extend_v the_o papyr_n to_o supply_v as_o far_o as_o it_o will_v go_v and_o to_o blow_v up_o the_o bladder_n by_o put_v the_o grosser_n particle_n in_o it_o upon_o motion_n that_o be_v rarefy_v what_o moisture_n there_o be_v in_o the_o bladder_n which_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n when_o there_o be_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o bladder_n be_v not_o do_v for_o then_o those_o particle_n get_v out_o and_o be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a vacuity_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a bladder_n shall_v be_v blow_v up_o by_o attraction_n i_o shall_v take_v occasion_n 32._o hereafter_o to_o show_v to_o be_v a_o mistake_n remark_n the_o sixteen_o that_o aphorism_n of_o our_o learned_a author_n p._n 122._o that_o regular_o all_o natural_a bodily_a effect_n be_v wrought_v by_o a_o contact_n of_o some_o active_a body_n upon_o the_o patient_a this_o to_o i_o seem_v to_o contradict_v the_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o motion_n confess_o so_o call_v most_o numerous_o and_o universal_o which_o be_v not_o unless_o ex_fw-la accidenti_fw-la mechanical_a but_o vital_a the_o descent_n of_o a_o stone_n be_v vital_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o my_o enchiridium_fw-la metaphysicum_fw-la but_o its_o hit_v or_o occursion_n against_o any_o thing_n whereby_o it_o move_v that_o be_v only_o mechanical_a motion_n in_o the_o thing_n so_o move_v otherwise_o motion_n be_v not_o by_o knock_v or_o crowd_v but_o by_o vital_a transpose_n of_o part_n as_o be_v most_o manifest_a in_o fluids_n the_o part_n not_o gravitate_v one_o against_o another_o but_o be_v joint_o and_o free_o move_v by_o that_o vital_a principle_n which_o we_o call_v the_o hylarchick_a spirit_n of_o the_o world_n upon_o chapter_n the_o eight_o remark_n the_o seventeen_o our_o author_n reason_n passing-well_a against_o a_o free_a permeation_n of_o the_o aether_n into_o the_o glass-tube_n derelict_v of_o the_o quicksilver_n because_o the_o quicksilver_n than_o will_v subside_o to_o the_o bottom_n as_o when_o there_o be_v but_o a_o hole_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tube_n no_o big_a than_o a_o pin_n point_n because_o then_o the_o air_n he_o think_v may_v come_v in_o free_o so_o if_o the_o aether_n can_v come_v in_o free_o through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o glass_n the_o mercury_n will_v subside_o in_o that_o case_n too_o but_o that_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o air_n or_o aether_n can_v upon_o occasion_n though_o not_o so_o free_o penetrate_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o glass_n his_o argument_n for_o this_o assertion_n seem_v to_o i_o altogether_o unsatisfactory_a for_o if_o i_o understand_v he_o aright_o the_o first_o thing_n he_o offer_v to_o prove_v it_o by_o be_v that_o if_o they_o