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A66045 An essay towards a real character, and a philosophical language by John Wilkins ... Wilkins, John, 1614-1672.; Wilkins, John, 1614-1672. Alphabetical dictionary. 1668 (1668) Wing W2196; Wing W2176_CANCELLED; ESTC R21115 531,738 644

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bearing generally blew flowers ‖ either that whose leaves resemble those of wild Marjoram or that whose leaves are like those of the lesser Daisy creeping by strings 16. SELF-HEAL BUGLE No leaves but only strings or wires growing upon other plants from whom when it is arrived to any bigness it receives its nourishment the root in the ground dying 17. DODDER VIII SPICATE HERBS may be distinguished into such as are Spinous having prickly leaves whether those whose head is Oblong ‖ either that whose leaves do so encompass the stalks as to hold the rain water or that of a jagged leaf whose roots are often Candied for sweet-meats 1. TEASEL ERINGO Round ‖ either which hath a resemblance to Thistles or to Teasels 2. GLOBE THISTLE SHEPHEARDS ROD. Not spinous distinguishable by their Seeds being little burrs ‖ either that of a winged leaf and yellow flower or that of an undivided leaf bearing a white flower 3. AGRIMONY ENCHANTERS NIGHT-SHADE Winged leaf 4. BURNET Trefoil ‖ either that which hath a woolly spike or that whose seed-vessel doth in the top of it expend it self into five rays 5. HARES-FOOT STARR-HEADED TREFOIL Long leaves growing in wet places ‖ either that of a hot biting tast or that which hath a fairer spike of flowers being of an acid tast 6. ARSMART NARROW-LEAVED PONDWEED IX HERBS bearing MANY SEEDS together IN A cluster or BUTTON may be distinguished according to the Leaf into such as have Winged leaves ‖ either that whose leaf is underneath hoary and of a silver colour or that whose leaves are broad at the end having little pinnulae towards the bottom of them bearing a burr 1. WILD TANSY AVENS Fingered leaves growing from the same point of the foot-stalk ‖ either five having a flower consisting of five leaves or seven the flower consisting of four leaves 2. CINQUEFOIL TORMENTIL But one leaf upon the foot-stalk of the flower and but one flower ‖ either that whose leaves and stalks are generally more Smooth or more Hairy the head after the flower is faded being covered with long woolly locks 3. ANEMONY Wind-flower PASCH FLOWER Flowers whether most commonly Yellow shining as if varnished bearing their seed in a rough head ‖ either that whose flower doth generally consist of five round pointed leaves or that whose flower hath eight or nine leaves blowing early 4. CROW-FOOT PILEWORT Red having leaves like those of Camomil 5. ADONIS FLOWER Seed in a head of a round flat cheese-like figure ‖ either that which is Of rounder leaves the Less or the Greater 6. MALLOW HOLYHOK Of hoary soft leaves ‖ either the less growing in Marshes or the greater by the Sea 7. MARSH MALLOWS TREE MALLOW Of jagged leaves 8. VERVAIN MALLOW Of Herbs considered according to their Seed-vessel HERBS of Perfect flowers considered according to their Seed-vessels may be distinguished into such as have A divided Seed-vessel into several distinct cases which may be called CORNICULATE I. An ent●re Seed-vessel whether Siliquous containing their seeds in long pods distinguishable according to their flowers into Papillionaceous the flower having some resemblance to a Butterfly as the blooms of Pease or Beans c. whether CLIMBERS such as are generally furnished with Tendrils or Claspers II. NOT CLIMBERS being without such Tendrils III. Not papillionaceous such whose FLOWERS do generally CONSIST OF FOUR LEAVES IV. Capsulate having shorter seed-vessels distinguishable into Pentapetala such as bear FLOWERS OF FIVE LEAVES V. Tripetala and Tetrapetala such as bear FLOWERS OF THREE or FOUR LEAVES VI. Monopetala such as bear a flower of one intire leaf whether Campanulate such whose flowers have some resemblance to the figure of a Bell VII Not campanulate the limbs of whose flowers are divided into several segments representing so many distinct leaves VIII BACCIFEROUS whose seeds are included in a juicy pulpe IX I. HERBS OF A CORNICULATE or Horned SEED-VESSEL may be distinguished into such as are More esteemed for the flower having Bigger seeds ‖ either that with a compound broad leaf bearing the largest flower of any low herb or that with a winged leaf like Ash having black shining seeds and a sent like Hops 1. PIONY FRAXINELLA Bastard Dittany Lesser seeds ‖ either that of a divided slender leaf the flower having a long heel or that which hath a compound leaf the flower bending downwards consisting of tubulous parts 2. LARKS HEEL COLUMBINE Less esteemed for the flower having Hooded flowers and roundish jagged leaves ‖ either that which is counted Poison or that which is counted an Antidote WOLVES BANE WHOLSOM WOLVES BANE Not hooded flower ‖ either that of a tuberous root the flower coming cut of the middle of the leaf blowing in Winter or that with a Triangular seed of a biting tast 4. WINTER WOLF-BANE STA●ES-ACRE Seed-vessel like the long bill of a bird ‖ either that which bears larger flowers more sparsedly set or that which bears lesser flowers in the fashion of an Umbel 5. RANES-BILL VENUS COMB Shepheards needle II. PAPILIONACEOUS CLIMBING HERBS may be distributed into such as do climb either by Twisting having long flat cods their leaves being set by threes 1. KIDNEY BEAN French bean Ginny bean Tendrils or Claspers to befurther distinguished by their Seed whether Round and esculent ‖ either that whose seed is black the leaves and flowers like those of the common Bean or that whose seed is not black the leaves of a lighter green 2. BEAN OF THE ANTIENTS PEASE Flat and esculent having hairy winged leaves ‖ the Greater or the Less 3. VETCH LENTIL Cods being knotted otherwise resembling a Vetch 4. BITTER VETCH Stalks being Angular ‖ either that which bears one pair of smooth leaves upon a foot-stalk or that whose leaf is undivided only towards the top having two or three segments bearing a white flower 5. CHICKLING WINGED WILD PEASE Leaves by pairs encompassing the stalk being more broad at bottom and sharp pointed bearing a yellow flower having black shining seeds 6. YELLOW WILD VETCH Manner of bearing the esculent part under ground ‖ either that which bears its seed both under ground and above ground or that of small tuberous esculent roots bearing bright purple flowers many together upon a foot-stalk 7. UNDERGROUND CHICKLING PEASE EARTH-NUTS III. PAPILIONACEOUS HERBS NOT CLIMBING may be distinguished into such as have either More leaves then three Esculent whether the Larger of a flat seed ‖ either that of a great hollow stalk broad leaves of a dark green the cod lined with a woolly substance the blossoms being black and white or that which hath a fingered leaf being from one foot-stalk divided into many segments bearing a spike of flowers 1. BEAN LUPIN Lesser of a round seed having small winged leaves indented the cods round and turgid 2. CHICH
PEASE Not esculent to be further distinguished by their Flowers growing in thick spikes or tufts The Greater ‖ either that whose leaves grow like those of Vetch smooth and of a sweet tast a short crooked cod furrowed on the outside conteining a double row of seeds or that whose leaves are hairy 3. WILD LICCORICE MILK VETCH Lesser ‖ either that whose flowers grow in a tuft the utmost segment of the leaf being broader then any of the other or that whose flowers grow in a spike having a leaf divided like Rue 4. LADIES FINGER FUMITORY Seed vessel whether Rough having winged leaves ‖ either that whose flowers grow in thicker spikes of a shining red colour with prickly seeds growing at the end of one another or that whose flowers grow in more slender spikes from the sides of the stalk having a long thick root 5. FRENCH HONNYSUCKLE COCKS-HEAD Sanfoin Smooth whether such as bear Crooked cods and yellow flowers many together or crooked seeds in the shape of a Horsshooe the seed vessel being indented on one side 6. HATHCET VETCH HORSSHOOE Streight being long and slender of grassy leaves and a bright red flower 7. CRIMSON GRASS VETCH Stalk being hairy stiff and erect with leaves consisting of many pairs of Wings ‖ the latter of which will contract it self upon the touch as if it had sense 8. GOATS RUE SENSITIVE PLANT Leaves which are long and winged being small plants ‖ either that whose cods grow together like the claws of a bird or that with a spinous seed-vessel 9. BIRDS FOOT LAND CALTROPS Not more then three leaves distinguishable by their Flowers growing in spikes Trefoil ‖ either that which bears long spikes of yellow flowers to which succeed round seed-vessels conteining generally but one seed in each or that of a shorter spike 10. MELILOT TREFOIL HONNYSUCKLE Not Trefoil having a grassy leaf 11. MILKWORT Seed-vessels Long Crooked ‖ either that whose leaves have same resemblance to those of Purslain growing by threes of more slender cods or that which hath long smooth undivided leaves the seed-vessel being like a Caterpiller 12. SCORPION GRASS CATERPILLER Streight whether More long and slender ‖ either that which hath little wings or ears at the bottoms of the leaves or that which hath long flat cods 13. LOTUS FOEN GREEK Less long and thicker having prickly stalks bearing a large flower in proportion to the plant 14. CAMOCK Rest-harrow Round and Spiral ‖ either that which is smooth or that which is prickly 15. SNAIL TREFOIL HEDGHOG TREFOIL IV. SILIQUOUS HERBS NOT PAPILIONACEOUS whose flowers consist generally of four leaves may be distinguished by their Being esteemed for the flower having Shrubby sta●ks and being of a pleasant sent of a round flat seed ‖ either that of hoary leaves or that whose leaves are smooth of a deep green 1. STOCK GILLY-FLOWER WALL FLOWER Oblong seeds ‖ either that which hath a more broad jagged leaf or that which hath a sharp indented leaf compounded of several together upon one foot-stalk 2. DAMES VIOLET Double Rocket TOOTHWORT Seeds wrapt up in down ‖ either that whose flower grows out from the top of the cod which makes it to be called filius ante patrem or that which hath a broad nervous leaf with a milkie juice bearing the flowers in a tuft having a large cod filled with a silkie substance 3. CODDED WILLOW HERB Codded loose strife UPRIGHT DOGS-BANE Silk-grass Being used as Esculent either their Roots whether such as are commonly eaten Boyled ‖ either that whose leaves are more rough the root commonly roundish or that whose leaves are more smooth the root oblong and of a more firm substance 4. TURNIP NAVEW Raw of a biting tast bearing purplish flowers and long knotted cods 5. RADISH Leaves having Succulent leaves of a blewish grey ‖ either that of a jagged leaf yellow flower or that of an undivided-leaf bearing a white flower 6. CABBIDGE Colewort Colly-flower CODDED THOROUGH WAX. Iagged smooth leaves ‖ either that which bears larger flowers growing more sparsedly or that which bears less flowers growing more close together 7. ROCKET WINTER-CRESS The smell and tast of Garlick or a hot biting tast bearing large cods which being ripe are of a red colour 8. SAUCE ALONE Iack by the Hedge GINNY PEPPER Seeds ‖ either that of short square cods or that of long round cods 9. MUSTARD CHARLOCK Leaf whether Divided or jagged Less finely being of a whitish blew and bearing commonly a yellow flower ‖ either that which is a maritim plant having a larger flower and longer cods or that which hath a yellow juice 10. HORNED POPPY GREAT CELENDINE More finely having slender cods 11. FLIXWEED Vndivided whose leaves are Smooth towards the top of the stalk and rough towards the bottom bearing white flowers ‖ either the greater having many slender long cods growing thick together on the top of the branches or the less bearing the cods more dispersedly 12. TOWER MUSTARD CODDED MOUSE-EAR Long bearing yellow flowers being tall plants ‖ either that which hath narrow dark green leaves not serrate or that whose leaves are more broad of a pale green and serrate 13. TREACLE WORMSEED YELLOW ARABIAN MUSTARD Seed wrapt up in down having five leaves in the flower ‖ either that which is counted a Poyson or that which is counted an Antidote 14. DOGS-BANE SWALLOW-WORT Growing in watery places having winged leaves ‖ either that which is esculent of a biting tast a short thick cod or that which is in some esteem for the flower bearing more long and slender cods and whitish flowers 15. WATER CRESS. CUCKOE FLOWER Lady-smock V. CAPSULATE HERBS bearing FLOWERS OF FIVE LEAVES may be distinguished into such whose leaves are Vndivided Esteemed for the flower whether such whose flowers grow Sparsedly being either of Sweet sent and elegant structure their flowers standing in small cups ‖ either that of a larger leaf and flower or that whose leaf and flower is smaller 1. GILLYFLOWER PINK No considerable sent Growing in a cup ‖ either the larger the leaves of whose flowers are more round pointed or the lesser having a clammy juice whereby little Flyes are caught 2. CAMPION CATCHFLY Not growing in a cup a low plant bearing shining purple flowers 3. VENUS LOOKING-GLASS In an Vmbel or Tuft Perennial whether that w ch bears flowers of various colours on the same tuft or that whose flowers are commonly of a bright scarlet 4. LONDON TUFT Sweet Iohn Sweet William BRISTOW NONSUCH Annual whose leaves are of a bitter tast 5. LESSER CENTAURY Not esteemed for the flower considerable either for their Manner of growth whether Erect bearing Red flowers growing commonly amongst Corn ‖ either that which bears small flowers of smooth leaves round seed an angular cup
round black shining stalks 13. YELLOW JESSAMINE Having no leaf the flowers and berries coming out at the joynts of the 14. SEA-GRAPE III. BACCIFEROUS SEMPERVIRENT SHRUBS may be distributed into such whose leaves are either Compound whether Winged ‖ either that which is of a fragrant smell bearing yellow seeds in black berries or that which bears small berries like Mulberries 1. TRUE BALSOM Balm THORNY BURNET Fingered having several leaves growing from one foot-stalk bearing the fruit in clusters 2. DWARF PALM Intire whether of Indented edges bearing Black berries ‖ either that whose leaves grow against one another or that whose leaves grow alternately 3. PHYLLYRAEA Mock-privet EVERGREEN PRIVET Red berries ‖ either that of oblong shining serrate leaves bearing fruit like Strawberries but bigger or that which bears berries of a more pale yellowish red 4. STRAWBERRY TREE EVERGREEN THORN Smooth edges to be further distinguished by the Tast hot and biting being violent purgers whether such whose leaves are Broader of a tough stalk the leaves towards the bottom being more long then those of Bays bearing greenish flowers and black berries of a very hot tast 5. SPURGE LAUREL Narrower ‖ either that which bears long pale leaves and red berries or that which bears dark green leaves the berries growing by threes 6. SPURGE OLIVE WIDOW WAIL Flower as to the manner of its growth as likewise of the berries either In the midst of the leaf whether having Larger leaves not spinous the latter of which hath a small leaf growing out of the middle of another leaf betwixt which two the blossoms and berries do grow 7. LAUREL OF ALEXANDRIA HORSE-TONGUE Lesser leaves spinous bearing large red berries 8. BUTCHERS BROOM In an Vmbel having a thick broad dark coloured leaf bearing early flowers and said to blossom twice in one year 9. WILD BAY Leaf whether Small slender and prickly at the ends being odorate ‖ either that whose leaves and wood are of a more pleasant sent producing blewish berries or that whose sent is less pleasant bearing black berries 10. JUNIPER SAVIN Roundish and broad ‖ either that which is odorate or that whose flowers grow in clusters bearing pentagonal fruit about the bigness of a Pease 11. MYRTLE MYRTLE SYMACH Manner of growing upon other plants ‖ either that which hath weak branches angular shining leaves black berries in clusters growing commonly upon other trees or walls or that which never grows on the ground of a paler colour and transparent berries 12. IVY MISSELTO IV. SILIQUOUS SHRUBS may be distinguished into such as are Deciduous whether having Intire leaves the Greater being a tall plant approaching nearer to the magnitude of a Tree bearing beautiful spikes of blew flowers 1. LILACH Pipe-tree Lesser ‖ either that of a round leaf being a low plant the bud of whose flower when pickled is an esculent sauce bearing large white flowers or that which is taller bearing yellow flowers 2. CAPAR THORNY BROOM Compound leaves Trefoils bearing yellow flowers the Greater or the lesser 3. BEAN TREFOIL SHRUB TREFOIL Winged leaves Europaean considerable for having A purgative quality ‖ either that which hath no od leaf at the end or that which bears its seeds in hollow pods or bladders 4. SENA BASTARD SENA An esculent root of a sweet juice 5. LICCORICE Exotic The Greater being thorny bearing yellow flowers ‖ either that whose leaves are smaller the flowers growing in a sphaerical cluster being odorate or that whose leaves are much larger 6. BINDING BEAN TREE LOCUST TREE The Lesser considerable for the falling down of the branches and closing of the leaves upon a touch as if the plant had sense 7. HUMBLE PLANT Sempervirent having Green twigs bearing yellow flowers ‖ either that which hath long slender square flexile twigs and long thin cods or that whose twigs are more short and stiffe and prickly bearing shorter cods more full and thick 8. BROOM FURRS Hoary leaves ‖ either that which hath long thorns standing thick bearing white flowers shaped like those of Broom having winged leaves or that which is a Cinquefoil 9. GOATS THORN DORYCNIUM V. GRANIFEROUS DECIDUOUS SHRUBS may be distinguished into such as are Erect to be considered according to their Flowers whether such as have Smaller flowers in spikes bearing Round fruit like berries ‖ either that which bears five leaves upon a foot-stalk or whose seed-vessels are pentagonal conteining small yellow seed 1. CHAST TREE SPIKED WILLOW OF THEOPHRASTUS Seed wrapt up in Down having very small leaves like those of Cipres and an odorate wood 2. TAMARISK Larger flowers whether Odorate ‖ either that which hath weak branches whose flowers are of a more pleasant smell or that whose flowers are of a strong and less pleasant smell 3. JESSAMINE WHITE PIPE TREE Not odorate having leaves like those of Marsh mallow being soft and hoary 4. SHRUB MALLOW Odorateness of the leaves ‖ either that which grows in fenny places bearing long leaves and small squamous Catkins or that which is a lower plant having roundish nervous leaves upon long foot-stalks bearing woolly tufts and seeds like Lentils 5. GALLS RED SUMACH Milkiness of the juice being a violent purger having long leaves of a pale green colour 6. TREE SPURGE Climbers either by Twisting ‖ either that which is a Trefoil or that which hath winged leaves bearing the flowers in a cluster having feathery tufts 7. CLEMATIS Virgins-bower TRAVELLERS JOY Laying hold on walls or trees by small tendrils like clawes or fingers 8. VIRGINIAN CLIMBERS Virginian Ivy. VI. GRANIFEROUS EVERGREEN SHRUBS may be distinguished into such as are Europaean considerable for Bearing large flowers whether that which hath hoary leaves the flower consisting of five leaves or that which bears long stiffe leaves of a dark green 1. HOLY ROSE OLEANDER Rose-bay Having a purging quality whether such as have Hoary leaves ‖ either that which hath small leaves thick set upon the stalk being hoary underneath or that whose leaves are bigger and hoary all over bearing small flowers in tufts 2. SANA MUNDA GUTTWORT Trouble-belly Smooth hard dry leaves bearing a blew flower like that of Scabious 3. HERB TERRIBLE Being odorate whether such as have Hoary leaves verticillate having hooded flowers ‖ either that which hath narrow long leaves hoary underneath or that which hath broader leaves hoary all over bearing yellow gaping flowers 4. ROSEMARY SAGE MULLEIN Green leaves whether that which bears small flowers in an Vmbel or that which bears a large flower like that of Oleander yellow and spotted 5. HARTWORT SWEET MOUNTAIN ROSE The place of their growth whether Near the Sea being of a pale colour ‖ either that whose leaves are smooth bearing mossy flowers and a small compressed seed or that of winged
hoary shining leaves bearing yellow flowers in clusters 6. SEA PURSLAIN SILVER BUSH In barren places being a low plant having small hollow flowers and little leaves 7. HEATH Exotic a low shrub the branches spreading and growing thick together which after being dried and shrunk up will upon being put into warm water dilate and expend themselves 8. ROSE OF JERICO Of Trees Trees may be distinguished according to their Fruit or Seed being conteined either in a Fleshy pulp whether POMIFEROUS I. PRUNIFEROUS II. BACCIFEROUS III. Hard shell NUCIFEROUS IV. GLANDIFEROUS or CONIFEROUS V. SINGLE TEGUMENTS or Coverings VI. WOODS OR BARKS VII GUMMS OR ROSINS VIII I. POMIFEROUS TREES may be distinguished into such as are More properly called Trees whether Deciduous having Visible Blossoms Esculent when ripe More round the tree spreading more in breadth both as to the branches and roots of it the fruits having an outward cavity at each end in the place of the blossom and the stalk and five inward cavities lined with stiffe membranes each of which doth commonly contein two kernels 1. APPLE Less round that part of the fruit where the stalk grows being more prominent ‖ either that which rises more in height or that which spreads more in breadth being a lower and more crooked tree whose fruit is covered with a Down being when raw of an unpleasant tast and sent 2. PEAR QUINCE Not esculent till rotten The greater ‖ either that smaller tree having long leaves dark green above and white beneath the fruit having a wide aperture in the place of the blossom or that thorny tree whose leaf and fruit is like a Hawthorn but the fruit bigger and of a pleasant acidity 3. MEDLAR LAZAROLE The lesser being tall trees ‖ either that of winged serrate leaves bearing a fruit like a small Pear or that of jagged leaves bearing a lesser fruit in clusters upon long foot-stalks 4. TRUE SERVICE COMMON SERVICE No visible blossoms unless as JOHN BAUHINUS observes within the fruit being a weak tree of smooth bark large leaves divided commonly into five jags whose fruit is of an oblong Pear-like figure of a more soft consistence full of little grains 5. FIGG. Sempervirent or evergreen whose fruit is either Round of a Hard crustaceous brittle rine a thorny tree bearing large beautiful blossoms the fruit full of grains in a red pulp with a kind of Coronet on the top of the fruit at the place of the blossom 6. POMEGRANATE Softer rine the fruit as to its colour being of a deep yellow ‖ either that which hath a quick juice of a grateful acidity or that whose juice is of a more dull and flat tast 7. ORANGE ADAMS APPLE Oblong and oval being of a pale yellow ‖ either the bigger whose rine is more thick and whose juice is less acid or the less whose rine is more thin and whose juice is more acid 8. CITRON LEMMON Less properly called Trees bearing fruits of some resemblance to Figgs ‖ either that which grows to a great bigness bearing a pleasant fruit many in a cluster being Annual or that whose leaves grow out of one another of which those in Northern Countries are commonly so small as to be reckoned amongst Herbs 9. PLANTAIN TREE INDIAN FIGG. II. PRUNIFEROUS TREES may be distinguished into such as are Not Purgative Deciduous whose fruits are Greater whose stones are Rough having many deep crooked furrows ‖ either that whose fruit is covered with a Down or that whose skin is not downy 1. PEACH Malacotoon NECTARINE Smooth ‖ either that which is sooner ripe of a more dry solid yellow pulp or that of a more succulent pulp 2. APRICOCK PLUMM Lesser putting out blossoms before leaves ‖ either that which bears a more round fruit upon a long foot-stalk or that which bears a more oblong fruit upon a shorter foot-stalk 3. CHERRY CORNELION Sempervirent having stones with very small kernels ‖ either that which hath long narrow leaves hoary underneath the fruit not esculent till pickled or that which hath very long leaves like those of Reed the fruit growing in clusters of a pleasant tast 4. OLIVE DATE Purgative being sold in Apothecaries shops Vsed sometimes for food ‖ either that whose fruit is bigger or that which bears a small black turbinate fruit standing in a little cup of a black sweet viscid pulp adhering to the stone which conteins three seeds 5. MIROBALANE SEBESTEN Not used for food ‖ either that whose fruit hath some resemblance to an Olive or that which bears a red fruit the leaf short round serrate of a deep green 6. WHITE JUJUBS COMMON JUJUBS III. BACCIFEROUS TREES may be distinguished into such as are either Europaean Deciduous whose fruit is Esculent having broad roundish serrate rough leaves bearing a fruit like that of a Rasberry but bigger 1. MULBERRY Not esculent having Winged leaves the wood more Soft and spungy ‖ either that the younger branches of which are full of Pith bearing the berries in an Vmbel being of an ill sent or that which bears its berries in a close tuft the wood being used for giving a black tincture to Leather 2. ELDER SUMACH Hard ‖ either that which bears its berries in an Vmbel being of a red colour and an acid tast or that which bears a small round oblong fruit in long clusters having many hollow excrescences like Bladders 3. QUICKEN TREE TURPENTINE TREE Single leaves bearing a small black fruit upon a long foot-stalk like that of a Cherry the leaves resembling those of Nettle 4. NETTLE TREE Evergreen considerable for their Berries whether such as bear Black berries ‖ either that whose leaves are more short odorate of a deep green each berry conteining two seeds or that whose leaves are more pale long shining and serrate 5. BAY LAUREL Red berries ‖ either that which hath small narrow leaves of a dark green or that which hath large shining prickly leaves 6. YEW HOLLY Whitish berries having small round leaves of an ill sent a hard close wood of a yellowish colour 7. BOX Gumms ‖ either that which hath winged leaves without an od leaf at the end or that which hath long narrow leaves like those of Iris producing a red Gum called Sanguis draconis 8. MASTIC TREE DRAGON TREE Exotic Deciduous ‖ either that whose fruit is Aromatical being the bottom of the flower which when ripe grows turgid in the middle where the seeds are conteined or that of winged leaves serrate of a deep green bearing white berries in clusters 9. LOVE TREE BEDE TREE Evergreen ‖ either that of an Aromatic wood used in Physick having leaves like those of a Fig-tree but less or that of winged leaves long narrow sharp pointed bearing berries like those of Asparagus in clusters 10. SASSAFRAS INDIAN MOLLE IV. NUCIFEROUS TREES may
in mountainous places having leaves like those of Fennel 6. CORN MARIGOLD OX-EY Winged leaves like those of Tansy 7. AFRICAN MARIGOLD White whose leaves are More finely divided either that of a pleasant or that of an unpleasant sent 8. CAMOMIL STINKING MAYWEED ●ess finely divided being of a strong sent 9. FEAVERFEW Vndivided being long and narrow ‖ either that whose leaves are indented about the edges or that whose leaves are smooth being of a hot tast 10. SNEEZEWORT TARRAGON Naked flower whose stalks are More woody either that whose leaves are more green or that whose leaves are generally hoary and white 11 SOUTHERNWOOD LAVENDER COTTON Less woody either that of a bitter tast and more pleasant smell or that whose sent is not so pleasant whose leaves are green above and hoary underneath 12. WORMWOOD MUGWORT Bearing their flowers in the fashion of an Vmbel having winged leaves ‖ either that which is of a strong and not unpleasant sent or that which is less odorate 13. TANSY MILFOIL Oblong tubulous leaves the Greater bearing many flowers upon a stalk ‖ either that whose leaves upon breaking have several little hairy strings the flower made up of tubulous leaves lasciniated at the top or that of a more globular flower the root seeming to have a piece bitten off 14. SCABIOUS DIVELS BIT. Lesser bearing but one flower upon a stalk like that of Scabious ‖ either that of a round blew flower having a leaf like that of the lesser daisy or that of grassy leaves and a naked stalk 15 BLEW DAISY THRIFT Sea Gilly-flower Oblong flat leaves without any thrumm in the middle bearing blew flowers ‖ either that which is smaller and annual or that which is larger and perennial 16. ENDIVE SUCCORY III. PAPPOUS HERBS may be distributed into such whose heads are either Round and Squamous considerable upon Account of their Leaves whether Prickly either that of a lesser or that of a bigger head used for food 1. THISTLE HARTICHOKE Hoary either that whose flower is commonly blew of tubulous jagged leaves or that which bears a purple flower of flat leaves 2. BLEWBOTTLE AUSTRIAN SNEEZEWORT Serrate commonly winged ‖ the Lesser or the Greater used in Physick 3. SAW-WORT GREAT CENTORY Stalks being dry and hard bearing usually a purple flower ‖ either that of a more dark or that of a lighter colour 4. KNAPWEED SILVER KNAPWEED Seeds being more large either that of White or that of Black seeds 5. BASTARD SAFFRON BEARDED CREEPER Plain or flat whose flower is either Radiate or naked Terrestrial considerable upon account of their Roots being more large bearing yellow flowers ‖ either that of a lesser leaf the root of which is counted poysonous to beasts or that of a larger and longer leaf the root of which is odorate and bitter and counted wholsome to men 6. LEOPARDS-BANE ELECAMPANE Leaves being thick fatty and jagged bearing yellow flowers ‖ either that which bears a thrummy flower or that which bears a radiate flower 7. GROUNDSIL RAGWORT Flowers as to their Manner of growth in a kind of Vmbel or Tuft ‖ either that whose flowers are naked and purplish or that whose flowers are radiate and yellow 8. DUTCH AGRIMONY GOLDEN ROD. Colour either that which bears flowers of different colours the leaves whereof somewhat resemble the rays of a Starr or that whose flowers are generally yellow the leaves of the plant being Odorate 9. STARWORT FLEABANE Marine having long thick leaves ‖ either that the border of whose flower is Purple and the middle of it Yellow or that of a Yellow flower and hard stalks the leaves being narrow and cut in at the ends 10. SEA-STARWORT GOLDEN FLOWER'D SAMPHIRE Double the plants having a milky juice distinguishable by their Heads being smaller either that of a more rugged leaf used for Sallads or that of a smoother leaf said to sweat out a gumm at the joints 11. LETTICE GUMM SUCCORY Leaves whether Iagged either that of a solid stalk or that of a hollow smooth stalk the seed of which being ripe doth with the down upon it spread it self into a Sphaerical figure 12. HAWKWEED DANDELION Vndivided ‖ either that whose leaves are long and grassy the flower of which being closed doth represent a goats beard whose root is esculent or that whose leaves are round pointed and hairy 13. GOATS-BEARD MOUSE-EAR Resembling thistles but not prickly either that which bears larger or that which bears lesser flowers 14. SOWTHISTLE NIPPLEWORT IV. UMBELLIFEROUS HERBS whose LEAVES are MORE BROAD and less finely cut may be distinguished into such as are Odorate and of a strong sent whether such as is More pleasant in such kind of plants as are More properly belonging to this tribe to be distinguished upon Account of Leaves as to their Shapes whether such are are Of Different shapes in the same plant the lower leaves towards the bottom of the stalk being rounder and broader and those upon the stalk more finely cut having Aromatic seeds ‖ either that of a smaller seed or that of a more large seed being round and hollow the leaves of the plant being of less pleasant sent then the seed 1. ANNIS CORIANDER Winged leaves resembling those of Parsnip having the like smell and tast 2. BASTARD STONE PARSLEY Fearn either that which hath a large black furrowed seed or that whose seed is less and more slender resembling an Oat 3. SWEET CICELY WILD CICELY Not winged resembling Parsley but being much broader either that which hath a large black streaked seed or that which is a taller plant having less leaves and a stronger sent 4. ALEXANDERS LOVAGE Colour whether Pale green having large and broad leaves ‖ either that which hath a yellow juice the Vmbel of whose flowers is somewhat spherical which dies after bearing seed or that which is of very near affinity to this in shape and sent but not so large and more perennial 5. ANGELICA MASTERWORT Dark green being indented either that whose seed is broad or angular 6. LASERWORT HERB FRANKINCENSE OF THEOPHRASTUS Hairy tuft encompassing the bottom of the stalk 7. SERMOUNTAIN Less properly belonging to this tribe having winged leaves ‖ either that whose flowers are tubulous or that which bears a great tuft of white flowers of a sweet sent 8. VALERIAN MEDOW SWEET Less pleasant Lesser ‖ either that of a weaker sent but esculent and of a grateful tast or that of a stronger sent growing naturally in moist places 9. PARSLEY SMALLAGE Larger of a rough stalk and winged leaves 10. HERCULES ALL-HEAL Not odorate distinguishable by their Roots being esculent ‖ either that of a bigger root growing single or that of a less root growing in clusters 11. PARSNIP SKIRRET Leaves whether Whole and somewhat nervous ‖ either
be distinguished into such as are Europaean conteining in one common husk One Nut having a covering that is either Thick and pulpy having oyly kernels ‖ either that which is the larger tree of winged leaves odorate having a rugged kernel divided into several lobes or that which is a lesser tree having long narrow serrate leaves and a smooth kernel 1. WALNUT ALMOND Thin husks either such as are Wholly encompassed and covered by their husks whether that of winged leaves having a white thin shell upon which there is another rugged covering or that whose leaf is like that of a Quince green above and white underneath the fruit covered with a downy husk the kernel of a bad tast 2. PISTACIE Fistic-nut STORAX Open at one end being smaller Trees of broad indented leaves bearing Catkins ‖ either that of a larger kernel and thinner shell whose husk is longer or that of a lesser kernel and thicker shell whose husk is shorter 3. FILBERT SMALL NUT Several Nuts whose outward husk is Echinate and prickly ‖ either that which hath long smooth deeply indented leaves the husk conteining three or four Nuts or that which bears a short roundish shining leaf having a smooth bark and Nuts of a triangular figure 4. CHESNUT BEECH Smooth and thin in the form of a Bladder being a small tree of winged leaves 5. BLADDER NUT Exotic conteining in one common husk One Nut ‖ either that which is a large tree bearing the largest Nut of all that are known covered with a thick rine upon the shell or that which hath a hard Aromatic kernel covered immediately with a yellowish Aromatic husk called Mace upon which there is a thin shell and upon that a pulpy coat 6. COCO NUTMEG Several Nuts having a covering More thin whose kernels are used for the making of drinks being but small trees ‖ either that which grows in shady moist places having many kernels together in a husk or that which is less properly called a Nut bearing a double kernel in a husk each of them being flat on one side and gibbous on the other 7. CHOCOLATE COFFI Covered with a woolly substance or that which besides the outward tegument hath likewise an inward pulp wherein the fruit lies of the shape of a Heart and the bigness of a Bean used in Physick 8. COTTON TREE ANACARDIUM V. GLANDIFEROUS and CONIFEROUS TREES may be distinguished into such as are Glandiferous Deciduous ‖ either that which is a large tree of a hard lasting wood a rugged bark the leaves waved at the edges or that whose leaves are more deeply divided bearing a larger fruit standing in great thick rugged cups used for tanning 1. OAK BITTER OAK Evergreen ‖ either that whose leaves resemble those of Holly being of a dark green above and white underneath or that which is very like to this having a very thick light porous deciduous bark 2. HOLM OAK CORK TREE Coniferous Deciduous bearing small Cones ‖ either that which grows in watery places having leaves of a dark green shaped like those of the Nut-tree or that whose leaves are very slender growing in tufts more thin at distances of a paler colour 3. ALDER LARICH TREE Evergreen whos 's Cones are Bigger ‖ either that which is a large tall tree bearing great roundish Cones of smooth scales standing upwards the leaves being small narrow and thick set together or that which bears long slender leaves two growing out together from one socket the Cones consisting of hard wooddy scales 4. CEDAR PINE Lesser having Long leaves ‖ either that whose leaves encompass and cover the branches bearing long Cones hanging downwards or that whose leaves grow from each side of the stalk being more flat like those of Yew green on the upper side and whitish underneath furcated at the end bearing Cones shorter and thicker growing erect 5. MALE FIRR TREE Pitch-tree FEMALE FIRR TREE Short leaves ‖ either that which grows in a conical figure bearing small roundish Cones or that which hath compressed branches of a strong resinous sent bearing small Cones encompassed with six scales 6. CYPRESS TREE OF LIFE VI. TREES bearing their Seeds in SINGLE TEGUMENTS or Coverings may be distinguished into such whose seeds are conteined in Pods called Siliquous trees whether such whose Pods are Larger being Esculent having winged leaves and very broad Pods 1. CAROB St Iohn's bread Purgative ‖ either that which bears a round black and very long Pod whose pulp is used as a benign purgative or that which bears a thick Pod having winged leaves and a purgative pulp 2. CASSIA TAMARIND Lesser having a round leaf bearing elegant purple blossoms and a thin Pod. 3. JUDAS TREE Membranaceous coverings whether Foliaceous husks ‖ either that whose leaves are rough and indented having a rugged bark or that whose leaf is somewhat longer and smoother having a more even bark 4. ELM HORNBEAM Alate seed-vessels or Keys whether such as do generall bear Single Keys having winged leaves a smooth bark and a tough wood 5. ASH Double Keys ‖ either that which hath smaller leaves divided into five segments being a brittle wood or that which hath broader leaves more deeply divided being a soft wood 6. MAPLE SYCAMORE Catkins called Iuliferous trees whether such as are of Lesser leaves ‖ either that which hath slender reddish twigs smooth and white branches or that which bears a roundish crenate leaf upon very slender foot-stalks which makes them apt to shake upon every little breath of wind 7. BIRCH ASPIN Larger leaves ‖ either that whose leaves are of a dark green like those of Ivy having a whitish bark and growing in watery places or that whose leaves are laciniated being of a dark green above and hoary white underneath 8. BLACK POPLAR WHITE POPLAR Longer leaves of a soft wood growing most naturally in moist places ‖ either that whose leaves are more dense and compact being the larger tree or that which is a lesse tree having a broader leaf and bearing larger Cat-kins 9. WILLOW SALLOW Round Buttons ‖ either that which hath broad leaves ending in a point being smoother above then underneath bearing a sweet blossom and a round fruit about the bigness of a Pease conteining one seed or that which hath a divided leaf whose fruit is echinate or prickly conteining several seeds 10. LIME TREE PLANE TREE VII TREES considered according to their WOODS or BARKS may be distinguished into such as are principally known and taken notice of for their Woods according to their uses in Physick whether such as are esteemed Cordial being a hard heavy unctuous Aromatic wood the grain like that of Oak 1. ALOE TREE Diaphoretic of a hot biting tast ‖ either that which is used against the Pox or that which is commended as an Antidote against the biting of Serpents 2. GUAIACUM Pockwood
that whose leaves are more round the stalks growing through them or that whose leaves are more long 14. THOROUGH WAX. HARES EAR. Winged and indented ‖ either that whose root is of a hot biting tast or that whose leaf is divided into three five or more segments being long and narrow 12. BURNET SAXIFRAGE UMBELLIFEROUS ERINGO Of different shapes in the same plant the lower leaves being divided like Parsley the leaves upon the stalk being undivided and encompassing it bearing a great black round seed 13. CANDY ALEXANDER Place of growth being proper to wet grounds ‖ either that whose leaves are hairy and of a deep green bearing a white flower or that whose leaves are not hairy 15. COW-PARSNIP WATER-PARSNIP V. UMBELLIFEROUS HERBS whose LEAVES are more FINELY CUT into narrow segments may be distinguished into such as are Odorate having their leaves divided into More long narrow segments considerable upon account of their Leaves being Of a dark green and small seeds ‖ either that which is perennial of slender seeds or that which is annual of flat seeds 1. FENNEL DILL Commonly divided into three segments at the ends ‖ either that whose leaves are more thin and dry or more thick and succulent used for sallade 2. HOGS FENNEL SAMPHIRE Seed being either Large and broad ‖ either that of a tall stature the segments of whose leaves are somewhat shorter then those of Fennel or that whose root smells like Frankincense 3. GIANT FENNEL HERB FRANKINCENSE OF GALEN Long and more slender whether the Bigger or the Less of an Ar●matick sent 4. SPIGNEL BISHOPSWEED Stalk being crooked bending several wayes 5. HARTWORT More short segments having Rough seeds ‖ either that whose root is large and esculent or that of a smaller root the Umbels when the flower is faded resembling a Birds nest by closing or bending inwards towards the top 6. CARRET WILD CARRET Birds-nest Long streaked seeds ‖ either that which is the taller plant bearing the lesser seeds or that which is the lower plant bearing the larger seeds 7. CARROWEY CUMMIN Broad large seeds or having a leaf hairy on the backside and reddish 8. ALLHEAL CHERVIL Large hollow stalk ‖ either that of an offensive smell and counted poisonous or that which resembles this growing in watery places 9. HEMLOCK WATER HEMLOCK Not odorate growing in Dryer places distinguishable by their Roots having Tuberous roots consisting of one single tuber or of several 10. EARTHNUT DROPWORT Roots of a hot biting tast ‖ either that of a round dark coloured seed or that of a broad flat seed the root of which hath a yellow purgative juice 11. PELLITORY OF SPAIN SCORCHING FENNEL Stalks of the Vmbel being strong and white used for the picking of Teeth to which may be adjoined that other plant if this fail whose seeds are prickly 12. SPANISH PICKTOOTH BASTARD PARSLEY Watery places of Fibrous roots ‖ either that whose leaves have segments like Fennel but somewhat broader or that whose segments are like those of Carret but smooth and with a milky juice 13. WATER-MILFOIL MILKY-PARSLEY Tuberous root 14. WATER DROPWORT VI. VERTICILLATE FRUTICOSE HERBS being all of them odorate may be distinguished into such whose leaves are either Larger whether Hoary and rough of a pleasant tast and smell 1. SAGE Smooth and of a dark green ‖ either that whose leaves are cut in like those of an Oak more long and narrow or that whose leaves are only indented about the edges being more short and broad 2. GERMANDER TREE GERMANDER Lesser whose leaves are either Short and roundish the sent being More quick and pungent either the larger having a woolly head or the lesser 3. MASTICK GOATS MARJORAM More wild and gentle having smaller leaves which grow thicker on the stalk 4. THYME Long and narrow whether Hoary the Greater bearing spikes ‖ either that of longer spikes being the larger plant or that of shorter thicker spikes 5. LAVENDER CASSIDONY French Lavender Stickadove Lesser whose leaves are indented being of a more dull sent bearing small flowers 6. POLIMOUNTAIN Smooth ‖ either that whose leaves are softer and larger or that whose leaves are harder and less 7. HYSSOP WINTER-SAVORY VII VERTICILLATE NOT FRUTICOSE HERBS may be distinguished into such as are Odorate considerable for their sent whether Pleasant The greater kind distinguishable by the Flowers growing More close and thick together ‖ either that which is apt to creep and spread under ground by the roots or that whose leaf hath some resemblance to the leaf of a Nettle 1. MINT CAT-MINT More dispersedly at the setting on of the leaves having shorter and broader leaves ‖ the former of a darker green and stronger sent 2. BALM CALAMINT Seeds growing in a large hollow Cup like an inverted Bell having leaves like Balm 3. ASSYRIAN BALM Scaly heads the former a more grateful smell and lesser leaves 4. MARJORAM WILD MARJORAM Organy Leaves Not hoary ‖ either that whose leaves are like those of Marjoram indented the flowers growing in looser spikes or that whose leaves are like those of Thyme but of a different sent 5. BASIL STONE-BASIL Hoary having leaves Broader ‖ either that which hath several scaly heads being the lesser plant or that which is the bigger plant whose flowers grow in close rundels of a stronger sent 6. DITTANY WHITE HOREHOUND Narrower a low plant bearing a yellow flower 7. GROUND-PINE The least a small creeping plant growing in watery places being of a pungent sent 8. PENNYROYAL Not pleasant distinguishable by the Sent being like that of Garlick ‖ either that whose leaves are like those of Germander growing in watery places or that whose leaves are like those of Sage growing in wooddy places 9. WATER GERMANDER WOOD-SAGE Leaf whether Rough Broad leaf the bigger or the Lesser 10. CLARY WILD CLARY Resembling those of Nettle the one narrower the other broader and rounder pointed 11 DEAD NETTLE Archangel BLACK HOREHOUND Long ‖ either the taller larger plant or the lesser plant having not so thick a down upon the leaves 12. BASE HOREHOUND IRONWORT Smooth with a round jagged leaf of a dark green having a stiffe stalk 13. MOTHER WORT Not odorate considerable for having Long narrow leaves the flowers coming out more dispersedly growing in watery places ‖ either that whose leaves are more narrow and green like those of Hyssop or that whose leaves are less narrow the flowers standing commonly two together at the joynts 14. HEDGE HYSSOP HOODED LOOSE STRIFE Spicate flowers The greater ‖ either that of oblong green notched leaves and short spikes or that which is the fatter plant having longer spikes growing in watery places bearing sometimes three leaves at a joint 15 BETONY PURPLE LOOSE STRIFE The lesser
them which I once thought to have inserted here but upon further consideration I shall mention only one of them which I have chosen out of the rest as seeming to me to be in all respects the most convenient amongst them Transcend General Rel. mixed Rel. of Action Discourse God World Element Stone Metal Herb consid accord to the Leaf Flower Seed-vessel Shrub Tree Animals Exanguious Fish Bird Beast Parts Peculiar General Quantity Magnitude Space Measure Quality Power Nat. Habit Manners Quality sensible Disease Action Spiritual Corporeal Motion Operation Relation Oecon. Posses Provis Civil Judicial Military Naval Eccles. The Differences are to be affixed unto that end which is on the left side of the Character according to this order 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 The Species should be affixed at the other end of the Character according to the like order 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 And whereas several of the Species of Vegetables and Animals do according to this present constitution amount to more than Nine in such cases the number of them is to be distributed into two or three Nines which may be distinguished from one another by doubling the stroke in some one or more parts of the Character as suppose after this manner If the first and most simple Character be made use of the Species that are affixed to it will belong to the first combination of Nine if the other they will belong according to the order of them unto the second Combination Those Radicals which are paired to others uppon account of Opposition may be expressed by a Loop or o at the left end of the Character after this manner Those that are paired upon the account of Affinity are to be expressed by the like Mark at the other end of the Character thus The double Opposites of Excess or Defect are to be described by the Transcendental points denoting Excess or Defect to be placed over the Character as shall be shewed after Adjectives should be expressed by a Hook at the right end of the Character in Genus's or Differences thus Species Adverbs being very near of kin to adjectives may be expressed by a Loop in the same place In Genus's and Diff. Species Abstracts may be expressed by a Hook at the left end of the Character In Genus's Differences and Species The Active and Passive voice may be expressed one of them by a Hook and the other by a Loop at the left end of the Character after this manner in Genus's Active Passive Differences or Species Active Passive The Plural Number may be expressed by a hook at the right end of the Character after this manner in Genus's and Differences Species The Characters of the Particles should each of them be of a less figure and capable of being varied to a threefold place The Grammatical Particles being applied to the sides of the Character and the Transcendental Particles to the top of it These Grammatical Particles are here contrived to such a kind of distinct sutableness so as each of the several kinds of them hath a several kind of Character assigned to them 1. The Copula by the mark of 2. Pronouns by Points 3. Interjections by upright Lines streight or hooked 4. Prepositions by small curved Figures 5. Adverbs by a right angled Character 6. Conjunctions by an acute angled Character 7. Articles by two oblique Lines to be placed towards the top of the Character 8. Modes by circular Figures mixed 9. Tenses by a small streight transverse Line Amongst these Grammatical Particles the first six are more principal and absolute viz. 1. The Copula being the Verb Sum according to a threefold difference of time Have been hast been hath been Am art is are Shall be 2. Pronouns I Thou He We Ye They This That The same Another A certain Some body Any Every All Who Which Whosoever If one of these Pronouns suppose be placed at the side of the Character before it it signifies the first Person I. If at the middle it signifies the second person Thou If at the bottom it signifies the third person He. And if they are thus affixed after a Character that signifies Action they will then denote the Accusative Case Me Thee Him so 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is I love him If any of the Pronouns are to be rendered in their Possessive sence this is to be expressed by a little curve Line under them as 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 So 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is My or Mine 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is Ours 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is Thy or Thine 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is His. And 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is Theirs The Reduplicative Notion of Pronouns may most naturally be expressed by a doubling of their Character with a Fulcrum or Arrectarius interposed So 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is I me that is I my self 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is Thou thee Thou thy self 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 He him He himself And so for the Possessives that are reduplicative 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Mine mine that is My own c. And whereas several of the Pronouns were before said to be applicable both unto Place Time and Manner this ought to be expressed in writing by the help of an Arrectarius with the Transcendental Marks of PI. T. M. So 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is Which place Thus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is What place or Where 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is What time or When 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is What manner or How Interjections may be thus expressed Admiring Doubting Despising Love Hatred Mirth Sorrow Desire Aversation Exclamation Silence Bespeaking Expressing attention Insinuation Threatning The Marks for Prepositions may be thus applied Of With By For Out of Concerning According Instead With Without For Against To At From Off Over About Into In Out of Without Thorough Beside Upwards Above Downwards Below Before Behind Upon Under On this side Beyond Betwixt Against The Marks for Adverbs may be thus applied Yea Nay Perhaps Truly As So How So More Most Less Least Rather Than Yet Until Whilst At length Together Only Again As if Un Re Almost Scarce Thereabout The Marks for Conjunctions may be thus applied Whether yea Whether no And Neither If Unless Indeed But Although Notwithstanding Or Either That Least that For Because Wherefore Therefore Whereas Thereupon Also c. viz. e. g. The other three kinds of Particles are more servile and auxiliary The Articles may be expressed as was said before by two oblique Lines to be placed towards the top of the Character A The The Mark for the Imperative Mood according as it is applied to several places of the Character may express the mode of Petition Perswasion Command The Secondary Moods may have their Marks thus applied to them Power Can Could Liberty May Might Will Will Would Necessity Must shall Must should Several of these Secondary Modes will according to their places towards the top middle and bottom of the Character comprehend
Flutter Flight vid. Fly Flinch Start AC IV. 5. intermit timorously forsake unfaithfully abandon cowardly Fling Cast Mo. VI. 2. away Away-goe suddenly Kick Strike with the heel Flint St. I. 3. Flirt Impetus Woman corr Flit Remove Depart Transitory Flitch Half the Trunk and Limms sp of a Hogg Flitter Torn fragment mouse Bat. Flittern   Flix Disease of Dunging exc bloody Disentery weed HS. IV. 11. Flock Aggregate together a. Convention of Wool Course part of Curls of Fleece Flook Barb of Anchor Floor Po. III. 4. A. Florentine   Florid. adj Beauty Vigor adj Flourishing Ornament Flosculous adj Flower adj Ornateness Flote Mo. I. 3. a Boat like of together tied timber Floud River Water exc Inundation gate ●oor for floud ●ate to in-shut water Flounder Fi. VII 4. A. Flour Best part TM VI. ● sp of ground com Blossom PP II. 1. gentle our Ladie 's de luce Iris bulbous HL. IV. 6. tuberous HL. V. 3. A. to a. Powder Pr. III. 7. A. a. Blossom PP II. 1. Flourish a. Flour a. Vigor a. Prosper Discourse ornately Boast Prelude Preparatory Music. Vibrate Flout Mock cream Flow. a. River ing tide Upward-tide Abound Flower vid Flour Flu Not-adj p. fat pot the of a rabbet Fleece Fluctuate a. Wave Waver AS IV. 4. O. Fluellin HS. VIII 9. A. Fluent abounding adj Discourse apt Fluidness Q. V. 5. D. Fluke Ex. I. 4. Flung adj pret Fling Flurt vid. Flirt Flush Abundance Mellow Blush like Wholly of the same colour Flute pipe sp Musical Flutter Fly end Shake freq the wings Flux vid. Flix Streaming to Melt Purge sp by Salivation Fluxion Flowing Fluxing Foe Enemy Fodder Hay Straw Eatable Fog Thick mist. gy Fat exc Foil Overthrow dim Accessory beauty sp by Worse Contrary compar'd with it Play at s Fence with blunt Weapons Foin Prick end by thrusting imp Foist to adv Silent Mo. IV. 2. A. Forge in Add secretly fraudulently forgingly Gally Predatory Ship dim Fold Pleit O. V. 5. Shut Sheep Sepiment for Sh. Fole Horse young to Parturition· sp of Mare Foliage Leaf aggr sp Factitious Folio Biggest book figure Folk Person kinde Man aggr Folly Ha. VI. 2. D. Follow Go after TA. VI. 6. As Enemy Persue Hunt As dependent RO. III. 5. O. Wait AC V. 1. A. Obey Imitate Practise Be diligent about As consequent p. Inference As Successor Succeed Fome Bubbles aggr Foment a. Fotion Supple by soking sp In hot remiss Fondness Indulgence Man VI. 7. D. Vainness Man IV. 6. O. Folly Ha. VI 2. D. Font adj Baptism vessel Food Feeding thing Nourishing thing Fool. adj Folly person hardy Rash. Man I. 7. E. natural adj NP. I. 1. O. person to one a. Fraud to with one a. Wantonness Foolishness Folly Foord Shallow part of River sp over-adj p. travel pot Foot of Animal PG. V. 6. ball Play of Striking Ball with Foot Ball for play by ● cloth man adj Running apt Servant souldier RM. III. 1. stall adj Foot armam step Foot sign stool Foot-supporting armam by By Foot sign Crump ed Shrunk ed. Flat ed. PP V. 3. A. Splay ed Divergingly ed. to it Travel on his Feet of Cup Foot like of Pillar Foot like Measure of Length Mea. I. 3. of Verse Verse part Footing a. Foot place Foppery Vanity T. IV. 5. O. M. IV. 6. O. Folly Ha. VI. 2. D. For. Prep Because of Prep I. 2. A. if it had not been Unless it had been Concerning Prep I. 3. O. as me me let him me Let him me Instead of Prep II. 1. A. op to Against Adv. a time adv Transitory ever adv Ever Conj Because Conj III. 2. all that Notwithstanding Conj II. 2 A. fear Lest that Conj III. 1. O. as much as Whereas Conj IV. 1. Example e. g. Conj IV. 3. O. Forage Provisions sp for Horses Booty to Goe forth to bring in Provisions a. Booty Forbear Abstein Omit Desist Spare a. Patience Forbid RO. V. 1. O. God Let God Prevent Hinder Be it not that Force Coaction iolence Strength Ability Efficientness Importance of adv Necessity s. RM. IV. Forcer adj a. Force Person Instr. Fore Before adv Preventing Fore-appoint Before-appoint Fore-arm Before-arm Fore-cast Before Consider Contrive Providence Man III. 2. Fore-castle RN. II. 4. Fore-conceiv'd Before-conceived Meditated Fore-deem Before judge Preventingly judge Fore-door adj Forepart-door Fore-father RO. I. 1. Fore-foot adj Forepart-foot Fore-front Fore-part Fore-going Preceding Fore-hand Fore-part Prevent Fore-head PG. III. 6. Fore-judge Before judge Preventingly judge Fore-know Before-know Fore-land W. III. 4. Fore-man First person Principal person Fore-mast RN. III. 4. A Fore-noon Preceding part of the day Fore-ordein Before-ordein Fore-part Sp. III. 8. Fore-run Before Go Run a. Van-currier Fore-sail Mizzen-sail Fore-see Before See Know Fore-shew Before-shew Fore-sight Fore-seeing Providence Fore-skin adj Forepart-skin Fore-sleeve Sleeve from the elbow to the wrist adj cubit vest Fore-slow a. Slow Protract Hinder Fore-speak Before-speak of Witch with words Fore-stall Before buy Preventingly buy Fore-teeth adj Forepart-teeth Fore-tell Before-tell a. Prophet Fore-think Before Think Meditate Fore-thought adj a. pret adj p. Fore-think Fore-token Before a. Sign Fore-top adj Forepart-hair sp Above the Fore-head Fore-warn Before-warm Forfeit un-adj p. right Lose right sp Penally Lose by confiscation Forge to Fabricate O. IV. 5. Falsifie RJ. IV. 4. A. Feign adj a. Fiction a Fabricating room place of adj Iron mech Forget a. NP. II. 3. O fulness NP. II. 3. O. Forgive As Crime RJ. II. 2. O. As Debt TA. IV. 9 O. Forgo Be un-adj p. Possession of Voluntarily Let go TA. I. 6. O. Begin to be so p. Dereliction Continue so Abandon Unvoluntarily Lose Fork Figure Mag. IV. 8. A. Instrument adj Fork instr pitch Preparing instr of Hay Forlorn adj p. Destruction adj p. Despair adj p. Dereliction hope RM. IV. 6. A. Form Cause T. II. 7. A. Manner set Determined expression manner Figure Hare 's Bed Place Seat Mag. V. 8 Formal c●●se T. II. 7. A. adj Formality Formality Form manner Vice Man IV. 6. E. Former Preceding ly adv Preceding time Past Formidable adj p. Fear abstr Formost First Formulary Set-form Epitome Fornication RJ. IV. 2 Forrage vid. Forage Forrain adj RO. IV. 3. O. er RO. IV. 3. O. Forrest Po. I. 2. A. er adj Forrest Off. Forsake As God Dereliction As Man Desertion the Right Abdicate the Possession Forgo his Religion Apostasie Forsooth Truly Adv. I. 2. O. Ironic Int. I. 3. Forswear Abjure Against-swear Deny with Oath Renounce with Oath Swear false Fort Sconse RM. VI. 2. Forth Out of Prep IV. 2. Without Prep IV. 2. A. Public coming Forth-adj p. bring pot Ready to be brought forth with Soon Fortie   Fortifie Strengthen adj a. RM. VI. Fortitude Man I. 7. Fortress Sconse Fortuitous vid. Casual Fortunateness adj Fortune perf adj Prosperity Fortune AS I. 2. D. teller Before-telling person of events to adj p. Event Forward adj Forepart adj Alacrity adj Incline augm adj p.