Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
end_n	finger_n	hand_n	thumb_n	1,267	5	13.6574	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A60739	Polygraphice, or, The arts of drawing, engraving, etching, limning, painting, washing, varnishing, gilding, colouring, dying, beautifying, and perfuming in four books : exemplifyed in the drawing of men, women, landskips, countries and figures of various forms, the way of engraving, etching, and limning, with all their requisites and ornaments, the depicting of the most eminent pieces of antiquities, the paintings of the antients, washing of maps, globes or pictures, the dying of cloth, silk, horns, bones, wood, glass, stones and metals, the varnishing, colouring and gilding thereof according to any purpose or intent, the painting, colouring and beautifying of the face, skin and hair, the whole doctrine of perfumes, never published till now, together with the original, advancement and perfection of the art of painting / by William Salmon ...	Salmon, William, 1644-1713.	1673 (1673)	Wing S445; ESTC R16620	189,914	371

the_o same_o togewith_o all_o other_o requisite_n and_o ornament_n chap._n i._o of_o grave_v and_o the_o instrument_n thereof_o i._o grave_v be_v a_o art_n which_o teachet_n how_o to_o trans_fw-la for_o any_o design_n upon_o copper_n brass_n or_o wood_n by_o help_n of_o sharp_a point_a and_o cut_a instrument_n ii_o the_o chief_a instrument_n be_v four_o 1._o gravers_n 2._o a_o oil_n stone_n 3._o a_o cushion_n 4._o a_o burnisher_n iii_o gravers_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n round_o point_v square_a point_a and_o lozenge_n point_v the_o round_n be_v best_a to_o scratch_v withal_o the_o square_a graver_n be_v to_o make_v the_o large_a stroke_n the_o lozenge_n be_v to_o make_v stroke_n more_o fine_a and_o delicate_a but_o a_o grave_a of_o a_o middle_a size_n betwixt_o the_o square_a and_o lozenge_n point_v will_v make_v the_o stroke_n or_o hatch_n show_v with_o more_o life_n and_o vigour_n according_a as_o you_o manage_v it_o in_o work_v iv_o the_o oyl-stone_n be_v to_o whet_v the_o graver_n upon_o which_o must_v be_v very_o smooth_a not_o too_o soft_a nor_o too_o hard_a and_o without_o pinhole_n the_o use_n be_v thus_o put_v a_o few_o drop_n of_o oil_n olive_n upon_o the_o stone_n and_o lay_v that_o side_n of_o it_o which_o you_o intend_v shall_v cut_v the_o copper_n flat_a upon_o the_o stone_n whet_v it_o very_o flat_a and_o eaven_n and_o therefore_o be_v sure_a to_o carry_v your_o hand_n steadfast_a with_o a_o equal_a strength_n place_v the_o forefinger_n firm_o upon_o the_o opposite_a side_n of_o the_o grave_a then_o turn_v the_o next_o side_n of_o your_o grave_a and_o whet_v that_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o you_o may_v have_v a_o very_a sharp_a edge_n for_o a_o inch_n or_o more_o last_o turn_v uppermost_o that_o edge_n which_o you_o have_v so_o whety_v and_o set_v the_o end_n of_o the_o grave_a oblique_o upon_o the_o stone_n whet_v it_o very_o flat_a and_o slipe_a in_o form_n of_o a_o lozenge_n with_o a_o exact_a and_o even_a hand_n make_v to_o the_o edge_n thereof_o a_o sharp_a point_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o work_n shall_v be_v with_o the_o neatness_n and_o curiosity_n desire_v if_o the_o grave_a be_v not_o not_o only_o very_o good_a but_o also_o exact_o and_o careful_o whet_v v._o the_o cushion_n be_v a_o leather_n bag_n fill_v with_o fine_a sand_n to_o lay_v the_o plate_n upon_o on_o which_o you_o may_v turn_v it_o every_o way_n at_o ease_n you_o must_v turn_v your_o plate_n with_o your_o left_a hand_n according_a as_o the_o stroke_n which_o you_o grave_a do_v turn_v which_o must_v be_v attain_v with_o diligent_a care_n and_o practice_n vi_o the_o burnish_n iron_n be_v of_o use_n to_o rub_v out_o scratch_n and_o speck_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v fault_n your_o work_n in_o the_o plate_n as_o also_o if_o any_o stroke_n be_v grave_v too_o deep_a or_o gross_a to_o make_v they_o appear_v less_o and_o faint_a by_o rub_v they_o therewith_o vii_o to_o make_v your_o graver_n provide_v some_o cross-bow_n stell_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v beat_v out_o into_o small_a rod_n and_o soften_v then_o with_o a_o good_a file_n you_o may_v shape_v they_o at_o pleasure_n when_o you_o have_v do_v heat_v they_o red-hot_a and_o straight_o dip_v it_o into_o soap_n and_o by_o so_o do_v it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a where_o note_n that_o in_o dip_v they_o into_o the_o soap_n if_o you_o turn_v your_o hand_n never_o so_o little_a awry_o the_o grave_a will_v be_v crooked_a if_o your_o grave_a be_v too_o hard_a take_v a_o red-hot_a charcoal_n and_o lay_v the_o end_n of_o your_o grave_a upon_o it_o till_o it_o begin_v to_o wax_v yellowish_a and_o then_o dip_v it_o into_o t●llow_n some_o say_v water_n and_o it_o will_v be_v tough_a viii_o have_v by_o you_o a_o piece_n of_o box_n or_o hard_a wood_n that_o after_o you_o have_v sharpen_v your_o grave_a by_o strike_v the_o point_n of_o it_o into_o the_o say_a box_n or_o hard_a wood_n you_o may_v take_v off_o all_o the_o roughness_n about_o the_o point_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o whet_v it_o upon_o the_o oyl-stone_n ix_o last_o take_v a_o file_n and_o touch_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o grave_a therewith_o if_o the_o file_n cut_v it_o it_o be_v too_o soft_a and_o will_v do_v no_o good_a but_o if_o it_o will_v not_o touch_v it_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o your_o work_n if_o it_o shall_v break_v on_o the_o point_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n it_o be_v temper_v too_o hard_o which_o of_o ten-times_o after_o a_o little_a use_n by_o whet_v will_v come_v into_o a_o good_a condition_n chap._n ii_o of_o polish_n the_o copper_n plate_n i._o take_v a_o plate_n of_o brass_n or_o copper_n of_o what_o bigness_n you_o please_v and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a thickness_n take_v heed_n that_o it_o be_v free_a from_o fire_n flaws_fw-la ii_o beat_v it_o as_o smooth_a as_o you_o can_v with_o a_o hammer_n and_o then_o rub_v it_o as_o smooth_a as_o you_o can_v with_o a_o pumice_n stone_n void_a of_o gravel_n lest_o it_o scratch_v it_o and_o so_o cause_n as_o much_o labour_n to_o get_v they_o out_o and_o a_o little_a water_n iii_o then_o drop_v a_o few_o drop_n of_o oil_n olive_n upon_o the_o plate_n and_o burnish_v it_o with_o your_o burnish_n iron_n and_o then_o rub_v it_o with_o charcoal_n make_v of_o beech_n wood_n quench_v in_o urine_n iu._n last_o with_o a_o roll_n make_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o black_a felt_n castor_fw-la or_o beaver_n dip_v in_o oil_n olive_n rub_v it_o well_o for_o a_o hour_n so_o shall_v your_o plate_n be_v exact_o polish_v chap._n iii_o of_o hold_v the_o grave_a i._o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o cut_v off_o that_o part_n of_o the_o knob_v of_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o grave_a which_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o line_n with_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o grave_a thereby_o make_v that_o low_a side_n next_o to_o the_o plate_n flat_a that_o it_o may_v be_v no_o hindrance_n in_o grave_v for_o work_v upon_o a_o large_a plate_n that_o part_n of_o the_o handle_n if_o not_o cut_v away_o will_v so_o rest_v upon_o the_o copper_n that_o it_o will_v hinder_v the_o smooth_a and_o even_a carriage_n of_o your_o hand_n in_o make_v your_o stroke_n and_o will_v cause_v your_o grave_a to_o run_v into_o your_o copper_n deep_o than_o it_o shall_v do_v this_o do_v ii_o place_n the_o knob_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o grave_a in_o the_o hollow_a of_o your_o hand_n and_o have_v extend_v your_o forefinger_n towards_o the_o point_n of_o the_o grave_a lay_v it_o a_o top_n or_o opposite_a to_o the_o edge_n which_o shall_v cut_v the_o plate_n place_v your_o thumb_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o grave_a and_o your_o other_o finger_n on_o the_o other_o side_n so_o as_o that_o you_o may_v guide_v the_o grave_a flat_a and_o parallel_n with_o the_o plate_n iii_o be_v wary_a that_o your_o finger_n interpose_v not_o between_o the_o plate_n and_o the_o grave_a for_o they_o will_v hinder_v you_o in_o carry_v your_o grave_a level_n with_o the_o plate_n and_o cause_v your_o line_n to_o be_v more_o deep_a gross_a and_o rugged_a than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o engrave_v i._o have_v a_o cushion_n fill_v with_o sand_n about_o nine_o inch_n long_o and_o six_o broad_a and_o three_o or_o four_o thick_a and_o a_o plate_n well_o polish_v lay_v the_o plate_n upon_o the_o cushion_n which_o place_n upon_o a_o firm_a table_n ii_o hold_v the_o grave_a as_o aforesaid_a according_a to_o art_n in_o make_v straight_o stroke_n be_v sure_a to_o hold_v your_o plate_n firm_a upon_o the_o cushion_n move_v your_o hand_n lean_v light_o where_o the_o stroke_n shall_v be_v fine_a and_o hard_o where_o you_o will_v have_v the_o stroke_n broad_a iii_o but_o in_o make_v circular_a or_o crooked_a stroke_n hold_v your_o hand_n and_o graver_n steadfast_a your_o arm_n and_o elbow_n rest_v upon_o the_o table_n and_o move_v the_o plate_n against_o the_o grave_a for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v those_o crooked_a or_o wind_a stroke_n with_o that_o neatness_n and_o command_n that_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v iv_o learn_v to_o carry_v your_o hand_n with_o such_o a_o slight_a that_o you_o may_v end_v your_o stroke_n as_o fine_o as_o you_o begin_v it_o and_o if_o you_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v one_o part_n deep_o or_o black_a than_o another_o do_v it_o by_o degree_n and_o that_o you_o may_v do_v it_o the_o more_o exact_o observe_v that_o your_o stroke_n be_v not_o too_o close_o nor_o too_o wide_a for_o your_o more_o exact_a observation_n practise_v by_o such_o print_n which_o be_v more_o loose_o shadow_v lest_o by_o imitate_v the_o more_o dark_a you_o shall_v not_o know_v where_o to_o begin_v or_o end_v v._o after_o

body_n you_o draw_v be_v in_o armour_n lay_v liquid_a silver_n all_o over_o for_o a_o ground_n well_o dry_v and_o burnish_a shadow_v it_o with_o silver_n indigo_n and_o umber_n according_a as_o the_o life_n direct_v you_o iii_o for_o gold_n armour_n lay_v liquid_a gold_n as_o you_o do_v the_o silver_n and_o shadow_n upon_o it_o with_o lake_n english_a ochre_n and_o a_o little_a gold_n iv_o for_o pearl_n your_o ground_n must_v be_v indigo_n and_o white_a the_o shadow_n black_a and_o pink_n v._o for_o diamond_n lay_v a_o ground_n of_o liquid_a silver_n and_o deepen_v it_o with_o cherry-stone_n black_a and_o ivory_n black_a vi_o for_o ruby_n lay_v a_o silver_n ground_n which_o burnish_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o ruby_n then_o with_o pure_a turpentine_n temper_v with_o indian_a lake_n from_o a_o small_a wire_n heat_v in_o a_o candle_n drop_v upon_o the_o burnish_a place_n fashion_v it_o as_o you_o please_v with_o your_o instrument_n which_o let_v lie_v a_o day_n or_o two_o to_o dry_a vii_o for_o emerald_n or_o any_o green_a stone_n temper_n turpentine_n with_o verdigriese_n and_o a_o little_a turmerick_n root_n first_o scrape_v with_o vinegar_n dry_v it_o grind_v it_o to_o fine_a powder_n and_o mix_v it_o viii_o for_o saphire_n mix_v or_o temper_v ultramarine_a with_o pure_a turpentine_n which_o lie_v upon_o a_o ground_n of_o liquid_a silver_n polish_a to_o make_v liquid_a gold_n or_o siver_z see_v the_o first_o section_n of_o the_o twenty_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o limn_v landscape_n all_o the_o variable_a expression_n of_o landscape_n be_v innumerable_a they_o be_v as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v man_n and_o fancy_n the_o general_a rule_n follow_v i._o always_o begin_v with_o the_o sky_n sunbeam_n or_o light_a part_v first_o next_z the_o yellowish_a beam_n which_o make_v of_o masticot_n and_o white_a next_o the_o blewness_n of_o the_o sky_n which_o make_v of_o smalt_n only_o ii_o at_o first_o colour_v leave_v no_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n uncover_v but_o lay_v the_o colour_n smooth_v all_o over_o iii_o work_v the_o sky_n downward_o towards_o the_o horizon_n faint_a and_o faint_a as_o it_o draw_v near_a and_o near_o the_o earth_n the_o top_n of_o mountain_n far_o remote_a work_v so_o faint_a that_o they_o may_v appear_v as_o lose_v in_o the_o air_n iv_o let_v place_n low_a and_o near_o the_o ground_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o a_o dark_a yellowish_a or_o brown_a green_a the_o next_o light_a green_n and_o so_o successive_o as_o they_o lose_v in_o distance_n let_v they_o abate_v in_o colour_n v._o make_v nothing_o which_o you_o see_v at_o a_o distance_n perfect_a by_o express_v any_o particular_a sign_n which_o it_o have_v but_o express_v it_o in_o colour_n as_o weak_o and_o faint_o as_o the_o eye_n judge_v of_o it_o vi_o always_o place_n light_n against_o darkness_n and_o darkness_n against_o light_n by_o which_o mean_v you_o may_v extend_v the_o prospect_n as_o a_o very_o far_o off_o vii_o let_v all_o shadow_n lose_v their_o force_n as_o they_o remove_v from_o the_o eye_n always_o let_v the_o strong_a shadow_n be_v near_a hand_n viii_o last_o take_v isinglass_n in_o small_a piece_n half_o a_o ounce_n fair_a conduit_n water_n two_o quart_n boil_v it_o till_o the_o glass_n be_v dissolve_v which_o save_v for_o use_v with_o which_o mix_v spirit_n or_o oil_n of_o clove_n rose_n cinnamon_n or_o ambergriese_n and_o lay_v it_o on_o and_o about_o the_o picture_n where_o it_o be_v not_o colour_v lest_o it_o shall_v change_v the_o colour_n but_o upon_o the_o colour_n use_v it_o without_o the_o perfume_n so_o it_o will_v varnish_v your_o picture_n and_o give_v they_o a_o gloss_n retain_v the_o glory_n of_o their_o colour_n and_o take_v from_o they_o any_o ill_a scent_n which_o they_o may_v otherwise_o retain_v horat._n epod._n 16._o vos_fw-fr quibus_fw-la est_fw-la virtus_fw-la mulicbrem_fw-la tollite_fw-la luctum_fw-la etrusca_n praeter_fw-la &_o volate_a littora_fw-la nos_fw-la manet_fw-la oceanus_n circumvagus_fw-la arva_fw-la beata_fw-la petamus_fw-la arva_fw-la divites_fw-la &_o insulas_fw-la reddit_fw-la ubi_fw-la cererem_fw-la tellus_fw-la inarata_fw-la quotannis_fw-la et_fw-la imputata_fw-la floret_fw-la usquè_fw-fr vinea_fw-la germinet_fw-la &_o nunquam_fw-la fallentis_fw-la term_n olivae_fw-la suámque_fw-la pulla_fw-la ficus_fw-la ornat_fw-la arborem_fw-la illis_fw-la injussae_fw-la veniunt_fw-la ad_fw-la mulctra_fw-la capellae_fw-la refértque_fw-la tenta_fw-la grex_fw-la amicus_fw-la ubera_fw-la nec_fw-la vespertinus_fw-la circumgemit_fw-la ursus_fw-la ovile_a nec_fw-la intumescit_fw-la alta_fw-la viperis_fw-la humus_fw-la pluráque_fw-la felices_fw-la mirabimur_fw-la ut_fw-la neque_fw-la largesse_n aquosus_fw-la eurus_n arva_fw-la radat_fw-la imbribus_fw-la pinguia_fw-la nec_fw-la siccis_fw-la urantur_fw-la semina_fw-la glebis_fw-la utrumque_fw-la rege_fw-la temperante_fw-la coelitum_fw-la non_fw-la huc_fw-la argoo_n contendit_fw-la remige_fw-la pinus_fw-la neque_fw-la impudica_fw-la colchis_n intulit_fw-la pedem_fw-la non_fw-la huc_fw-la sidonii_fw-la torserunt_fw-la cornua_fw-la nautae_fw-la laboriosa_fw-la nec_fw-la cohors_fw-la ulyssei_fw-la nulla_fw-la nocent_a pecori_fw-la contagia_fw-la nullius_fw-la astri_fw-la gregem_fw-la aeftuosa_fw-la torret_fw-la impotentia_fw-la jupiter_n illa_fw-la piae_fw-la secrevit_fw-la littora_fw-la genti_fw-la ut_fw-la inquinavit_fw-la aere_fw-la tempus_fw-la aureum_fw-la you_o noble_o spirit_n hence_o with_o woman_n tear_n sail_v from_o etruscan_n confine_v free_a from_o fear_n the_o earth_n encircle_v ocean_n we_o invite_v rich_a island_n field_n field_n blessed_v with_o all_o delight_n where_o land_n untilled_a be_v yearly_o fruitful_a see_v and_o the_o unpruned_a vine_n perpetual_a green_a still_o olive_n by_o the_o faithful_a branch_n be_v bear_v and_o mellow_a figgs_n their_o native_a tree_n adorn_v there_o milchy_a goat_n come_v free_o to_o the_o pail_n nor_o do_v glad_a flock_n with_o dug_n distend_v fail_v the_o mighty_a bear_n roar_v not_o about_o the_o fold_n nor_o hollow_a earth_n do_v poisonous_a viper_n hold_v add_v to_o this_o happiness_n the_o humid_a east_n do_v not_o with_o frequent_a shower_n the_o field_n infest_v nor_o the_o fat_a seed_n be_v parch_v in_o barren_a land_n the_o power_n above_o both_o tempere_v with_o command_n no_o bark_n come_v hither_o with_o argoan_n oar_n never_o land_v wanton_a colchis_n on_o this_o shore_n cadmus_n with_o fill_v sail_n turn_v not_o this_o way_n nor_o painful_a troop_n that_o with_o ulysses_n stray_v here_o among_o cattle_n no_o contagion_n be_v nor_o feel_v flock_n droughty_a power_n of_o any_o star_n when_o brass_n do_v on_o the_o golden_a age_n intrude_v jove_n for_o the_o pious_a do_v this_o place_n seclude_v libri_fw-la polygraphices_n secundi_fw-la finis_fw-la polygraphices_n libre_fw-la tertius_fw-la of_o paint_v wash_v colour_v die_v varnish_v and_o gild_v contain_v the_o description_n and_o use_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a instrument_n and_o material_n the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o work_v together_o with_o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o end_v thereof_o exemplify_v in_o the_o paint_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o wash_n of_o map_n globe_n or_o picture_n die_v of_o cloth_n silk_n horn_n bone_n wood_n glass_n stone_n and_o metal_n together_o with_o the_o gild_v and_o varnish_v thereof_o according_a to_o any_o purpose_n or_o intent_n chap._n i._o of_o paint_v in_o oil_n and_o the_o material_n thereof_o i._o paint_v in_o oil_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o work_n or_o art_n of_o limn_v perform_v with_o colour_n make_v up_o or_o mix_v with_o oil_n ii_o the_o material_n of_o paint_v be_v chief_v seven_o 1._o the_o easel_n 2._o the_o pallet_n 3._o the_o strain_v frame_n 4._o the_o prime_v cloth_n 5._o pencil_n 6._o the_o stay_v 7._o colour_n iii_o the_o easel_n be_v a_o frame_n make_v of_o wood_n much_o like_o a_o ladder_n with_o side_n flat_a and_o full_a of_o hole_n to_o put_v in_o two_o pin_n to_o set_v your_o work_n upon_o high_a or_o low_a at_o pleasure_n something_o broad_a at_o bottom_n than_o at_o the_o top_n on_o the_o backside_n whereof_o be_v a_o stay_n by_o which_o you_o may_v set_v the_o easel_n more_o upright_a or_o slope_v iv_o the_o pallet_n be_v a_o thin_a piece_n of_o wood_n peartree_n or_o walnut_n a_o foot_n long_o and_o about_o ten_o inch_n broad_a almost_o like_o a_o egg_n at_o the_o narrow_a end_n of_o which_o be_v make_v a_o hole_n to_o put_v in_o the_o thumb_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n near_o to_o which_o be_v cut_v a_o notch_n that_o so_o you_o may_v hold_v the_o pallet_n in_o your_o hand_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o hold_v and_o temper_v the_o colour_n upon_o v._o the_o strein_v frame_n be_v make_v of_o wood_n to_o which_o with_o nail_n be_v fasten_v the_o primed_a cloth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v paint_v upon_o these_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o several_a size_n according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o cloth_n vi_o the_o prime_v cloth_n be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v paint_v upon_o and_o be_v thus_o prepare_v take_v good_a canvas_n and_o smooth_a it_o over_o with_o a_o

pink_n heighten_v with_o masticot_n ii_o for_o some_o tree_n take_v lake_n umber_n and_o white_a for_o other_o charcoal_n and_o white_a for_o other_o umber_n black_a and_o white_a with_o some_o green_a add_v sometime_o lake_n or_o vermilion_n with_o other_o colour_n iii_o for_o wood_n take_v lake_n umber_n and_o white_a mix_v sometime_o a_o little_a green_a withal_o iv_o for_o fire_n lay_v red_a lead_n and_o vermilion_n temper_v together_o where_o it_o be_v red_a where_o it_o be_v blue_a lay_v oil_n smalt_n and_o white_a lead_n where_o it_o be_v yellow_a take_v masticot_n and_o work_v it_o over_o in_o certain_a place_n where_o you_o will_v have_v it_o shine_v most_o with_o vermilion_n v._o for_o a_o azure_a sky_n which_o seem_v afar_o off_o take_v oil_n smalt_n or_o bice_n and_o temper_v they_o with_o linseed_n oil_n but_o grind_v they_o not_o for_o smalt_n or_o bice_n utter_o lose_v their_o colour_n in_o grind_v vi_o for_o a_o red_a sky_n take_v lake_n and_o white_a and_o for_o sun_n beam_n or_o yellow_a cloud_n at_o sunrising_n or_o set_n take_v masticot_n and_o white_a vii_o for_o a_o night_n sky_n or_o cloud_n in_o a_o storm_n take_v indigo_n deepn_v with_o black_a and_o heighten_v with_o white_a viii_o for_o wood_n colour_n they_o be_v compound_v either_o of_o umber_n and_o white_a char-coal_n and_o white_a sea-coal_n and_o white_a umber_n black_a and_o white_a or_o with_o some_o green_a add_v to_o which_o you_o may_v adjoin_v sometime_o as_o in_o bark_n of_o tree_n a_o little_a lake_n or_o vermilion_n ix_o last_o for_o the_o practical_a perform_n of_o the_o work_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o rule_v deliver_v in_o chap._n 13._o lib_n 1._o and_o chap._n 27._o lib._n 2._o chap._n x._o of_o the_o paint_n of_o the_o face_n i._o have_v your_o necessary_a pencil_n in_o readiness_n as_o two_o pencil_n duck_v quill_n fitch_v and_o two_o duck_n quill_n point_v two_o goose_n quill_n fitch_v and_o two_o point_a two_o bristle_n both_o alike_o one_o swan_n quill_n fitch_v and_o one_o point_v one_o large_a pencil_n in_o a_o tin_n case_n fitch_v and_o a_o bristle_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n every_o one_o have_v a_o stick_n of_o about_o nine_o inch_n long_o put_v into_o the_o quill_n thereof_o the_o far_a end_n of_o which_o stick_n must_v be_v cut_v to_o a_o point_n ii_o the_o pencil_n in_o a_o readiness_n in_o your_o left_a hand_n with_o the_o pallet_n upon_o your_o thumb_n prepare_v with_o fit_a colour_n and_o your_o molstick_n to_o rest_v upon_o you_o must_v work_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n follow_v iii_o the_o cloth_n be_v pin_v and_o strain_v upon_o the_o frame_n take_v a_o knife_n and_o with_o the_o edge_n thereof_o scrape_v over_o the_o cloth_n lest_o knot_n or_o the_o like_a shall_v trouble_v it_o iv_o then_o set_v the_o frame_n and_o cloth_n upon_o the_o easel_n at_o a_o convenient_a height_n that_o sit_v on_o a_o stool_n ●eaven_n with_o the_o party_n you_o draw_v you_o may_v have_v the_o face_n of_o the_o picture_n equal_a or_o something_o high_a than_o your_o own_o set_v the_o easel_n to_o the_o light_n as_o in_o limn_v we_o have_v teach_v let_v it_o come_v in_o upon_o your_o left_a hand_n cast_v the_o light_n towards_o the_o right_n v._o let_v the_o person_n to_o be_v draw_v sit_v before_o you_o in_o the_o posture_n he_o intend_v to_o be_v paint_v in_o about_o two_o yard_n distant_a from_o you_o vi_o then_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o paint_a chalk_n draw_v the_o proportion_n of_o the_o face_n upon_o the_o cloth_n with_o the_o place_n of_o the_o eye_n nose_n mouth_n ear_n hair_z and_o other_o posture_n here_o be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o this_o if_o you_o miss_v much_o the_o colour_n will_v bring_v all_o to_o right_n again_o vii_o then_o take_v a_o pencil_n swan_n quill_n point_v and_o begin_v to_o paint_v some_o of_o the_o light_a part_n of_o the_o face_n with_o the_o light_a colour_n as_o the_o heighten_v of_o the_o forehead_n nose_n cheekbone_n of_o the_o light_a side_n the_o mean_a part_n next_o as_o the_o cheekbone_n of_o the_o darkside_n chin_n and_o over_o the_o upper_a lip_n proceed_v gradual_o till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o red_a part_n of_o all_o viii_o lay_v faint_a greenish_a shadow_n in_o convenient_a place_n and_o where_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o soften_v harsh_a shadow_n but_o take_v heed_n of_o put_v green_a where_o red_a shall_v be_v ix_o the_o faint_a or_o light_a part_n thus_o do_v take_v one_o of_o the_o goose_n quill_n point_v or_o duck_n quill_n fitch_v and_o begin_v at_o the_o eye_n to_o shadow_n with_o lake_n go_v over_o the_o nose_n mouth_n compass_n of_o the_o ear_n etc._n etc._n before_o you_o lay_v on_o any_o colour_n wipe_v it_o light_o over_o with_o a_o linen_n rag_n to_o prevent_v the_o overcome_a of_o the_o other_o colour_n x._o the_o colour_n both_o light_n and_o dark_a be_v put_v in_o take_v a_o great_a fitch_n pencil_n and_o sweeten_v the_o colour_n therewith_o by_o go_v over_o the_o shadow_n with_o a_o clean_a soft_a pencil_n which_o be_v well_o handle_v will_v drive_v and_o intermix_v the_o colour_n one_o into_o another_o that_o they_o will_v look_v as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o lay_v on_o at_o once_o and_o not_o at_o divers_a time_n where_o note_n that_o the_o big_a pencil_n you_o use_v the_o sweet_a and_o better_a your_o work_n will_v lie_v xi_o at_o the_o second_o sit_v begin_v again_o with_o clean_a pencil_n of_o such_o bigness_n as_o the_o work_n require_v and_o observe_v well_o the_o person_n and_o see_v what_o defect_n you_o find_v in_o your_o work_n at_o first_o sit_v and_o amend_v they_o then_o heighten_v or_o deepen_v the_o shadow_n as_o occasion_n require_v xii_o last_o take_v a_o goose_n quill_n bristle_v and_o put_v in_o the_o hair_n about_o the_o face_n if_o there_o must_v be_v any_o and_o rub_v in_o the_o great_a hair_n with_o the_o great_a bristle_n heighten_v it_o up_o with_o the_o goose_n quill_n pencil_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o cleanse_n of_o any_o old_a paint_n i._o take_v good_a wood_n ash_n and_o searce_v they_o or_o else_o some_o smalt_n or_o powder_n blue_a and_o with_o a_o sponge_n and_o fair_a water_n gentle_o wash_v the_o picture_n you_o will_v cleanse_v take_v great_a care_n of_o the_o shadow_n which_o do_v dry_v it_o very_o well_o with_o a_o clean_a cloth_n ii_o then_o varnish_v it_o over_o again_o with_o some_o good_a varnish_n but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v wash_v off_o again_o with_o water_n if_o need_v be_v we_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v the_o way_n of_o make_v varnish_n of_o several_a sort_n mean_v season_n this_o follow_v may_v serve_v iii_o take_v either_o common_a varnish_n make_v with_o gumsandrack_n dissolve_v in_o linseed_n oil_n by_o boil_a or_o glair_n of_o egg_n and_o with_o your_o pencil_n go_v over_o the_o picture_n once_o twice_o or_o more_o therewith_o as_o need_n require_v chap._n xii_o the_o paint_n of_o the_o ancient_n exemplify_v first_o in_o some_o of_o their_o heathen_a god_n i._o jvpiter_n their_o chief_a god_n paint_v with_o long_a black_a curl_a hair_n in_o a_o purple_a robe_n trim_v with_o gold_n and_o sit_v on_o a_o golden_a throne_n with_o bright_a yellow_a cloud_n disperse_v about_o he_o ii_o apollo_n or_o sol_n the_o god_n of_o physic_n with_o long_a curl_a yellow_a hair_n crown_v with_o a_o laurel_n in_o a_o purple_a robe_n a_o silver_n bow_n golden_a hair_n and_o the_o throne_n of_o emerald_n iii_o mercury_n with_o long_a yellow_a curl_a hair_n in_o a_o coat_n of_o flame_n colour_n with_o a_o mantle_n pure_o white_a trim_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n his_o beaver_n white_a with_o white_a feather_n his_o shoe_n golden_a his_o rod_n silver_n iv_o neptune_n with_o long_a hoary_a hair_n in_o a_o blue_a or_o sea_n green_a mantle_n trim_v with_o silver_n ride_v in_o a_o blue_a chariot_n or_o on_o a_o dolphin_n of_o a_o brown_a black_a colour_n with_o a_o silver_n trident_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n v._o pluto_n with_o long_a curl_a black_a hair_n in_o a_o robe_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n vi_o bacchus_n with_o short_a brown_a curl_a hair_n with_o a_o leopard_n skin_n spot_v or_o in_o a_o green_a mantle_n a_o tawny_a face_n with_o a_o wreath_n of_o vine_n branch_n vii_o hymen_n with_o long_a yellow_a hair_n in_o a_o purple_a or_o saffron_a colour_a mantle_n viii_o vulcan_n paint_v in_o a_o scarlet_a robe_n ix_o triton_n neptune_n trumpeter_n with_o a_o blue_a skin_n and_o in_o a_o purple_a mantle_n x._o cupid_n be_v paint_v by_o zeuxis_n that_o famous_a painter_n of_o greece_n in_o a_o green_a robe_n xi_o minos_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o hell_n with_o hair_n long_o brown_a and_o curl_a crown_v with_o a_o golden_a crown_n his_o robe_n blue_a and_o silver_n his_o buskin_n of_o gold_n xii_o momus_n the_o carp_a god_n with_o

mind_n the_o cast_v down_o of_o the_o head_n sheweth_z dejection_n of_o mind_n be_v cast_v back_o arrogance_n hang_v on_o either_o side_n languish_v be_v stiff_a or_o sturdy_a churlishness_n by_o it_o we_o grant_v refuse_v affirm_v threaten_v or_o passive_o be_v bashful_a doubtful_a sullen_a envious_a etc._n etc._n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o countenance_n appear_v sorrow_n joy_n love_n hatred_n courtesy_n courage_n dejection_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o countenance_n be_v express_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o modesty_n and_o shamefacedness_n or_o boldness_n and_o impudence_n but_o of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o countenance_n the_o eye_n be_v most_o powerful_a for_o they_o whether_o we_o move_v or_o move_v not_o show_v forth_o our_o joy_n or_o sorrow_n this_o be_v excellent_o express_v by_o the_o prophet_n in_o lam._n 3.48_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d palge_fw-mi majimterad_a gneni_fw-la gual_a sheber_n bat_n gnammi_fw-it which_o tremellius_n render_v rivis_fw-la aquarum_fw-la perfluit_fw-la oculus_fw-la meus_fw-la propter_fw-la contritionem_fw-la filiae_fw-la populi_fw-la mei●_n and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gneni_fw-la niggerah_n velo_fw-la tidma_fw-la i._n e._n ●culus_fw-la mens_fw-la deflxit_fw-la nec_fw-la desistit_fw-la for_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v that_o nature_n have_v furnish_v they_o with_o tear_n but_o their_o motion_n do_v more_o especial_o express_v the_o intention_n as_o meekness_n pride_n spitefulness_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v imitate_v according_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n shall_v require_v as_o stare_v closed_z dull_a wanton_a glance_a ask_v or_o promise_v something_o the_o eyebrow_n also_o have_v some_o action_n for_o they_o chief_o command_v the_o forehead_n by_o contract_v dilate_v raise_v and_o depress_v it_o wrinkle_a brow_n show_v sadness_n and_o anger_n display_v cheerfulness_n hang_v shame_n elation_n consent_n depression_n dissent_n etc._n etc._n the_o lip_n show_v mock_v scorn_v loathe_v etc._n etc._n the_o arm_n gentle_o cast_v forth_o be_v graceful_a in_o familiar_a speech_n but_o the_o arm_n spread_v forth_o towards_o one_o side_n show_v one_o speak_v of_o some_o notable_a matter_n without_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o band_n all_o motion_n be_v maim_v the_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v call_v dismiss_v threaten_v request_n abbor_n fear_v ask_v demand_n promise_n deny_v doubt_v confess_v repent_v number_n measure_n rejoice_v encourage_v beseech_v hinder_v reprove_v admire_v relate_v commend_v etc._n etc._n in_o admiration_n we_o hold_v the_o hand_n up_o bend_v somewhat_o backward_o with_o all_o the_o finger_n close_v in_o relate_v we_o join_v the_o top_n of_o the_o forefinger_n to_o the_o thumb-nail_n in_o promise_v we_o move_v it_o soft_o in_o exhort_v or_o commend_v more_o quick_a in_o penitence_n and_o anger_n we_o lay_v our_o close_a hand_n to_o the_o breast_n we_o close_v the_o finger_n end_n and_o lay_v they_o to_o our_o mouth_n when_o we_o consider_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o yet_o enough_o that_o the_o picture_n or_o image_n resemble_v the_o proportion_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o life_n unless_o it_o likewise_o resemble_v it_o in_o the_o demeanour_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n therefore_o callistratus_n call_v this_o art_n the_o art_n of_o counterfeit_v manner_n ulysses_n be_v evident_o say_v philostratus_n discern_v by_o his_o austerity_n and_o vigilancy_n menelaus_n by_o his_o gentle_a mildness_n agamemnon_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o divine_a majesty_n ajax_n telamonius_n by_o his_o grim_a look_n locrus_n by_o his_o readiness_n and_o forwardness_n the_o best_a artist_n ever_o change_v their_o hand_n in_o express_v of_o god_n king_n priest_n senators_z orator_n musician_n lawyer_n etc._n etc._n zeuxis_n paint_v the_o modesty_n of_o penelope_n echion_n make_v a_o new_a marry_v but_o shamefaced_a woman_n aristides_n paint_v a_o run_a chariot_n draw_v with_o four_o horse_n antiphilus_n make_v a_o boy_n blow_v the_o fire_n philoxenus_n ere●●ius_n depict_v the_o picture_n of_o wantonness_n parrhasius_n make_v the_o hopliside_n or_o picture_n of_o two_o arm_a man_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o pliny_n lib._n 35._o cap._n 9_o 10_o and_o 11._o boëthius_n make_v a_o babe_n strangle_v a_o goose_n praxiteles_n make_v a_o weep_a woman_n and_o a_o rejoice_a whore_n euphranor_n draw_v the_o picture_n of_o paris_n as_o a_o judge_n a_o wooer_n and_o a_o soldier_n see_v pliny_n lib._n 34._o cap._n 8._o where_o you_o may_v have_v many_o other_o example_n it_o be_v worth_a our_o pain_n to_o see_v in_o callistratus_n these_o description_n at_o large_a whereby_o we_o may_v see_v it_o be_v a_o singular_a perfection_n of_o art_n x._o the_o last_o step_n of_o perfection_n be_v the_o right_a order_n and_o dispose_n of_o thing_n this_o order_n or_o disposition_n must_v be_v observe_v as_o well_o in_o a_o picture_n consist_v of_o one_o figure_n as_o in_o a_o picture_n of_o many_o figure_n the_o nature_n of_o man_n say_v xenophon_n in_o oeconomice_n can_v nameany_v thing_n so_o useful_a and_o fair_a as_o order_n a_o confuse_a piece_n of_o work_n can_v deserve_v admiration_n those_o thing_n only_o affect_v we_o wherein_o every_o part_n be_v not_o only_o perfect_a in_o itself_o but_o also_o well_o dispose_v by_o a_o natural_a connexion_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o in_o a_o building_n to_o bring_v hair_n lime_n sand_n wood_n stone_n and_o other_o material_n unless_o we_o take_v care_n that_o all_o this_o confuse_a stuff_n be_v orderly_o dispose_v to_o the_o intent_n nature_n itself_o seem_v to_o be_v uphold_v by_o order_n and_o so_o be_v all_o thing_n else_o which_o be_v subjugate_v to_o the_o same_o law_n now_o the_o way_n to_o attain_v to_o this_o true_a order_n of_o disposition_n be_v first_o to_o conceive_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o history_n in_o the_o imagination_n that_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o mind_n may_v suggest_v the_o order_n of_o dispose_v each_o thing_n in_o its_o proper_a place_n yet_o with_o that_o subtlety_n that_o the_o whole_a may_v represent_v one_o entire_a body_n second_o that_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o whole_a structure_n of_o this_o disposition_n may_v be_v analogous_a to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o so_o that_o we_o may_v at_o once_o represent_v thing_n which_o be_v already_o do_v thing_n which_o be_v do_v and_o thing_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v do_v perfect_v as_o philostratus_n say_v in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n what_o be_v most_o proper_a as_o if_o we_o be_v busy_v about_o one_o only_a thing_n three_o a_o historical_a picture_n must_v represent_v the_o series_n of_o the_o history_n which_o although_o the_o picture_n be_v silent_a yet_o that_o the_o connexion_n may_v as_o it_o be_v speak_v put_v the_o principal_a figure_n in_o the_o principal_a place_n four_o the_o part_n must_v be_v connect_v easy_o roll_v on_o gentle_o flow_v or_o follow_v one_o another_o hand_n in_o hand_n seem_v both_o to_o hold_v and_o be_v uphold_v free_a from_o all_o abruption_n well_o ground_v fine_o frame_v and_o strong_o tie_v up_o together_o that_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v delightsome_a for_o its_o equality_n grave_n for_o its_o simplicity_n and_o graceful_a for_o its_o universal_a analogical_a composure_n five_o that_o most_o excellent_a piece_n if_o the_o history_n will_v suffer_v it_o be_v shadow_v about_o with_o rude_a thicket_n and_o craggy_a rock_n that_o by_o the_o horridness_n of_o such_o thing_n there_o may_v accrue_v a_o more_o excellent_a grace_n to_o the_o principal_a just_a as_o discord_n in_o music_n make_v sometime_o concord_n from_o whence_o result_v a_o singular_a delight_n six_o that_o to_o these_o thing_n be_v add_v perspicuity_n which_o as_o lucian_n say_v through_o the_o mutual_a connexion_n of_o thing_n will_v make_v the_o whole_a complete_a and_o perfect_a seven_o and_o last_o that_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o proportion_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o due_a distance_n of_o each_o figure_n and_o the_o position_n of_o their_o part_n of_o which_o we_o have_v say_v something_o section_n seven_o but_o in_o general_a pliny_n lib._n 35._o cap._n 10._o say_v that_o in_o this_o general_a disposition_n of_o proportional_a distance_n we_o have_v no_o rule_n our_o eye_n must_v teach_v we_o what_o to_o do_v to_o which_o quintilian_n assent_v where_o he_o say_v that_o these_o thing_n admit_v no_o other_o judgement_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o eye_n xi_o last_o for_o the_o absolute_a consummation_n or_o perfection_n of_o the_o art_n excellency_n of_o invention_n proportion_n colour_n life_n and_o disposition_n must_v universal_o concur_v and_o conspire_v to_o bring_v forth_o that_o comely_a gracefulness_n which_o be_v the_o very_a life_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o work_n the_o entire_a and_o joint_a sum_n of_o all_o perfection_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o a_o picture_n be_v excellent_a in_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a perfection_n but_o the_o consummation_n be_v that_o they_o all_o concur_v for_o if_o