call_v the_o median_n vein_n because_o it_o arise_v from_o two_o branch_n and_o be_v seat_v between_o they_o they_o usual_o open_v this_o median_n vein_n in_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n and_o liver_n which_o require_v phlebotomy_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v vein_n not_o be_v sufficient_o manifest_a when_o you_o judge_v it_o must_v be_v open_v for_o a_o general_a evacuation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n you_o may_v cut_v one_o of_o these_o branch_n by_o who_o concourse_n it_o be_v make_v which_o you_o shall_v think_v the_o fit_a and_o because_o each_o branch_n draw_v from_o the_o next_o part_n according_a to_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o fiber_n rather_o than_o from_o the_o opposite_a liver_n side_n if_o you_o will_v evacuate_v the_o head_n and_o liver_n equal_o by_o open_v either_o of_o these_o branch_n it_o be_v convenient_a that_o open_v that_o branch_n for_o example_n which_o come_v from_o the_o cephalic_a you_o present_o lay_v your_o thumb_n upon_o it_o until_o you_o suppose_v you_o have_v draw_v a_o just_a quantity_n of_o blood_n from_o the_o liver_n by_o the_o basilica_n or_o liver_n vein_n which_o do_v you_o may_v take_v off_o your_o thumb_n and_o suffer_v the_o blood_n to_o follow_v free_o by_o the_o open_a branch_n of_o the_o cephalic_a until_o you_o have_v draw_v as_o much_o blood_n as_o you_o shall_v judge_v requisite_a otherwise_o you_o will_v draw_v it_o but_o from_o one_o part_n to_o wit_n the_o head_n so_o you_o shall_v evacuate_v it_o only_o from_o the_o liver_n if_o you_o open_v the_o branch_n which_o come_v from_o the_o basilica_n and_o concur_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o median_n moreover_o when_o there_o be_v need_n to_o open_v the_o basilica_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o where_o conspicuous_a the_o cephalic_a or_o median_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v discern_v at_o the_o same_o time_n you_o may_v in_o stead_n thereof_o open_a the_o median_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v the_o cephalic_a press_v but_o the_o trunk_n thereof_o with_o your_o thumb_n as_o we_o say_v before_o lest_o the_o head_n shall_v be_v evacuate_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o liver_n you_o may_v do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o basilica_n if_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v necessity_n to_o open_v the_o cephalic_a it_o shall_v not_o appear_v most_o of_o those_o which_o at_o this_o day_n open_v a_o vein_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o median_n open_v that_o branch_n of_o the_o basilica_n which_o ascend_v together_o with_o the_o cephalic_a to_o make_v the_o median_n but_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o median_n descend_v between_o the_o two_o bone_n of_o the_o cubit_n even_o to_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o then_o divide_v into_o many_o branch_n it_o be_v at_o length_n spend_v on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hand_n behind_o the_o thumb_n the_o fore_n and_o middle_a finger_n or_o the_o afterwr_a sometime_o it_o run_v back_o into_o the_o follow_a branch_n and_o then_o at_o the_o wrest_v it_o depart_v from_o it_o to_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o forementioned_a part_n the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o cephalic_a which_o we_o may_v call_v the_o fore_n and_o outward_a cephalic_a descend_v direct_o down_o to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o wand_n thence_o wander_v overthwart_o into_o the_o hind_n part_n of_o the_o arm_n where_o increase_v with_o a_o branch_n from_o the_o basilica_n it_o be_v distribute_v over_o all_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hand_n which_o with_o the_o median_n it_o nourish_v but_o the_o branch_n of_o these_o vein_n do_v so_o run_v through_o the_o forename_a part_n that_o by_o the_o way_n they_o yield_v they_o necessary_a provision_n chap._n xxii_o the_o description_n of_o the_o axillary_a vein_n the_o axillary_a arise_v at_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o pectorall_a muscle_n or_o a_o little_a into_o high_o after_o it_o have_v produce_v the_o two_o thoracicae_n it_o be_v divide_v under_o the_o tendon_n of_o that_o muscle_n into_o two_o fair_a branch_n that_o be_v to_o say_v into_o the_o inner_a deep_a axillary_a and_o the_o skin_n or_o outward_a axillary_a the_o deep_a or_o axillary_a inner_a have_v still_o for_o his_o companion_n in_o his_o descent_n the_o axillary_a artery_n and_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o three_o conjugation_n after_o it_o have_v produce_v the_o small_a external_a musculous_a of_o the_o arm_n it_o go_v into_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o elbow_n where_o run_v somewhat_o deep_a with_o the_o artery_n and_o nerve_n into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o other_o branch_n of_o which_o one_o descend_v with_o the_o wand_n slide_v under_o the_o ring_n into_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o have_v bestow_v two_o small_a branch_n on_o the_o thumb_n two_o other_o on_o the_o fore_n and_o one_o upon_o the_o middle_a finger_n so_o that_o all_o of_o they_o ascend_v by_o the_o side_n of_o these_o finger_n the_o other_o descend_v with_o the_o artery_n as_o the_o former_a alongst_o the_o cubite_fw-la send_v branch_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o finger_n like_v as_o the_o former_a the_o three_o go_v on_o the_o foreside_n between_o the_o two_o bone_n even_o to_o the_o wrist_n and_o the_o square_a muscle_n but_o you_o must_v note_v that_o the_o vein_n of_o which_o we_o now_o treat_v do_v not_o only_o make_v these_o devision_n mention_v by_o we_o but_o infinite_a other_o beside_o as_o well_o in_o the_o part_n which_o they_o go_v to_o as_o also_o in_o the_o inner_a muscle_n of_o the_o hand_n which_o they_o nourish_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o internal_a and_o deep_a axillary_a vein_n for_o the_o external_a or_o skin_n axillary_a which_o first_o appear_v under_o the_o skin_n especial_o in_o lean_a body_n a_o little_a above_o the_o inward_a production_n of_o the_o arm_n it_o be_v divide_v in_o that_o place_n into_o two_o branch_n the_o one_o whereof_o descend_v to_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o arm_n meet_v and_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o cephalike_a branch_n soon_o or_o late_a that_o so_o it_o may_v produce_v the_o median_n as_o we_o former_o mention_v the_o other_o branch_n have_v send_v forth_o many_o shoot_v of_o a_o different_a length_n and_o thickness_n as_o well_o into_o the_o skin_n as_o into_o the_o other_o neighbour_a part_n descend_v alongst_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la proper_o so_o call_v be_v at_o length_n spend_v upon_o the_o fore_n and_o outward_a cephalic_a branch_n which_o we_o say_v descend_v alongst_o the_o wand_n and_o thus_o unite_v they_o run_v over_o all_o the_o hand_n where_o in_o the_o right_a hand_n between_o the_o middle_n and_o fore_a finger_n they_o make_v the_o salvatella_n but_o in_o splenitica_n the_o left_a in_o the_o same_o place_n they_o produce_v the_o splenitica_n but_o always_o remember_v if_o in_o dissection_n you_o find_v any_o thing_n otherwise_o than_o we_o have_v deliver_v it_o that_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v so_o various_a especial_o in_o the_o hand_n that_o there_o can_v no_o certain_a rule_n be_v deliver_v thereof_o chap._n xxiii_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o axillary_a artery_n the_o axillary_a artery_n from_o the_o first_o original_n which_o be_v present_o after_o the_o two_o thoracica_n descend_v between_o the_o muscle_n call_v biceps_fw-la or_o the_o two_o head_a muscle_n and_o the_o brachiaeus_n with_o the_o deep_a axillary_a vein_n distribute_v a_o large_a branch_n among_o the_o outward_a muscle_n of_o the_o arm_n which_o extend_v the_o cubite_fw-la and_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o external_a muscle_n of_o the_o same_o which_o arise_v without_o from_o the_o production_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o ramus_fw-la musculus_fw-la or_o musculous_a branch_n as_o also_o the_o vein_n that_o accompany_v this_o arterye_n then_o this_o arterye_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la thrust_v itself_o into_o the_o muscle_n bend_v the_o finger_n communicate_v certain_a branch_n to_o the_o part_n pertain_v to_o the_o dearticulation_n of_o the_o cubit_n with_o the_o shoulder_n and_o other_o part_n there_o situate_a as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n by_o which_o it_o descend_v hither_o very_o it_o may_v it_o may_v be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o every_o vessel_n send_v or_o bestow_v certain_a portion_n thereof_o by_o the_o way_n to_o all_o the_o part_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v but_o if_o you_o shall_v axiom_n ask_v why_o i_o have_v not_o prosecute_v these_o production_n i_o will_v answer_v i_o never_o intend_v to_o handle_v other_o than_o large_a and_o fair_a branch_n of_o vessel_n by_o rash_a incision_n of_o which_o there_o may_v happen_v danger_n of_o death_n or_o a_o disease_n for_o it_o will_v be_v both_o a_o infinite_a and_o needle_n business_n to_o handle_v all_o the_o small_a divarication_n of_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n therefore_o this_o artery_n sink_v into_o these_o muscle_n
especial_o on_o the_o foot_n leave_v it_o shall_v be_v easy_o offend_v by_o continual_a go_n beside_o the_o common_a part_n the_o wrist_n be_v compose_v of_o eight_o small_a bone_n mutual_o knit_v together_o in_o a_o certain_a order_n and_o by_o diarthrosis_fw-la with_o the_o two_o bone_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la but_o mutual_o and_o among_o themselves_o by_o synarthrosis_n by_o interposition_n of_o gristle_n and_o ligament_n aswell_o common_a that_o be_v come_v from_o the_o muscle_n as_o proper_a descend_v always_o from_o the_o upper_a to_o the_o low_a but_o these_o same_o bone_n be_v some_o less_o than_o othersome_a beside_o they_o be_v hard_a and_o without_o marrow_n gibbous_a on_o the_o outside_n for_o the_o security_n and_o comeliness_n of_o the_o hand_n but_o hollow_a on_o the_o inside_n for_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o tendon_n go_v into_o the_o finger_n these_o bone_n be_v dispose_v in_o two_o rank_n the_o first_o rank_n contain_v only_o three_o but_o the_o second_o five_o the_o three_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v thus_o array_v or_o place_v that_o one_o of_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o appendix_n styloide_v of_o the_o cubite_fw-la the_o other_o the_o ell_n and_o the_o waâ—d_n together_o and_o the_o three_o may_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o wand_n but_o three_o of_o the_o five_o bone_n of_o the_o second_o order_n sustain_v the_o four_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a &_o be_v knit_v to_o the_o same_o by_o synarthrosis_n after_o which_o manner_n of_o connexion_n they_o be_v join_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o four_o sustain_v the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n to_o which_o also_o it_o be_v coarticulate_v by_o synarthrosis_n the_o five_o and_o last_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o inside_n against_o the_o ell_n chief_o above_o that_o bone_n of_o the_o first_o order_n which_o receive_v the_o appendix_n styloide_v of_o the_o cubite_fw-la this_o be_v the_o least_o and_o weak_a of_o they_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o gristle_o substance_n which_o make_v the_o ring_n with_o certain_a ligament_n run_v from_o one_o of_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o wrist_n to_o the_o other_o be_v this_o ring_n be_v place_v there_o as_o well_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o sinew_n vein_n &_o artery_n pass_v under_o it_o lest_o when_o we_o lean_v upon_o our_o hand_n or_o wrest_v these_o part_n shall_v be_v hurt_v by_o compression_n as_o also_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o muscle_n bend_v the_o finger_n which_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o action_n &_o the_o contract_a himself_n may_v deform_v the_o hand_n by_o their_o pass_v forth_o of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o wrist_n for_o what_o attraction_n soever_o be_v make_v by_o string_n if_o it_o be_v free_a and_o not_o hinder_v be_v according_a to_o a_o straight_a line_n now_o follow_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o of_o the_o afterwr_a these_o afterwre_v be_v four_o in_o number_n gibbous_a without_o but_o arch_v within_o or_o hollow_a in_o the_o middle_n for_o hence_o be_v the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o certain_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o their_o end_n next_o the_o finger_n be_v somewhat_o remote_a from_o each_o other_o that_o in_o these_o cliff_n the_o muscle_n inteross_n may_v find_v a_o place_n and_o seat_n but_o these_o end_n have_v each_o a_o appendix_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v in_o the_o sceleton_n of_o a_o child_n but_o you_o must_v note_v that_o by_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n or_o afterwr_a we_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o foreside_n of_o the_o hand_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o wrist_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o thumb_n and_o that_o in_o the_o afterwr_a which_o it_o seat_v under_o the_o forefinger_n as_o these_o which_o keep_v in_o order_n the_o finger_n which_o exceed_v the_o rest_n in_o necessity_n and_o dignity_n after_o these_o follow_v the_o fifteen_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n that_o be_v three_o in_o each_o which_o be_v finger_n hollow_a and_o fistulous_a full_a of_o a_o thin_a and_o liquid_a marrow_n and_o not_o of_o gross_a and_o thick_a as_o in_o the_o arm_n and_o thigh_n they_o be_v outward_o gibbous_a but_o inward_o hollow_a and_o flat_a for_o the_o fit_a seat_n of_o the_o tendon_n ascend_v alongst_o the_o finger_n on_o the_o inside_n even_o to_o the_o upper_a joint_n the_o which_o that_o nature_n may_v the_o better_o strengthen_v and_o preserve_v it_o have_v produce_v from_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o inner_a cavity_n of_o these_o bone_n a_o membranous_a &_o strong_a ligament_n which_o run_v overtwhart_n from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o do_v so_o strait_o close_v the_o tendon_n to_o their_o bone_n that_o they_o can_v go_v forth_o of_o their_o place_n or_o incline_v to_o either_o side_n they_o be_v connex_v on_o the_o outside_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o fit_a to_o hold_v any_o thing_n but_o for_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o 4_o finger_n and_o thumb_n four_o be_v join_v together_o with_o so_o many_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a by_o synarthrosis_n for_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a be_v move_v by_o no_o manifest_a motion_n the_o five_o be_v knit_v to_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n therefore_o that_o bone_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o afterwr_a as_o some_o have_v write_v see_v it_o have_v manifest_a motion_n and_o be_v knit_v by_o diarthrosis_fw-la but_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a be_v only_o fasten_v by_o synarthrosis_n for_o the_o second_o and_o three_o rank_n of_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n they_o be_v knit_v the_o second_o to_o the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o second_o by_o diarthrosis_fw-la and_o arthrodia_n because_o beside_o the_o manifest_a motion_n they_o have_v they_o receive_v each_o other_o by_o a_o superficary_n cavity_n as_o those_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a and_o those_o of_o the_o second_o rank_n they_o of_o the_o first_o those_o of_o the_o three_o they_o of_o the_o second_o and_o all_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v large_a and_o thick_a at_o their_o basis_n but_o small_a towards_o the_o end_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o ligament_n especial_o proper_a which_o as_o we_o say_v former_o descend_v from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o second_o so_o that_o the_o last_o bone_n see_v they_o have_v not_o to_o who_o to_o communicate_v their_o nerve_n make_v &_o produce_v nail_n thereof_o wherefore_o the_o nail_n be_v generate_v by_o the_o fiber_n of_o the_o ligament_n and_o the_o excrement_n seedbone_n of_o the_o tendon_n which_o be_v terminate_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o nail_n now_o remain_v the_o ossa_n sesamoidea_n or_o seedbone_n these_o be_v 19_o in_o number_n in_o the_o inner_a joint_n of_o each_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o as_o many_o in_o each_o foot_n viz._n two_o in_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n and_o in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o thumb_n and_o one_o in_o each_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o inner_a fide_fw-la of_o the_o joint_n you_o may_v for_o the_o most_o part_n observe_v one_o in_o each_o of_o they_o yet_o in_o the_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n there_o be_v two_o above_o the_o two_o tendon_n which_o be_v somewhat_o gristle_o they_o be_v make_v for_o this_o use_n that_o they_o firm_a and_o strengthen_v the_o joint_n so_o that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n may_v not_o be_v turn_v awry_o or_o thrust_v forth_o of_o their_o place_n by_o strong_a use_n and_o violent_a motion_n as_o it_o sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o whirle-bone_n of_o the_o knee_n they_o be_v call_v sesamoidea_n from_o the_o resemblance_n they_o have_v to_o the_o seed_n of_o sesamum_fw-la which_o be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o flat_a the_o figure_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o 1._o show_n the_o inside_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o 2._o show_n the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o same_o the_o charact._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o show_v the_o eight_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n a_o 1_o 2_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a lie_v under_o the_o thumb_n i._o ii_o iii_o four_o the_o 4._o other_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a annex_v to_o the_o finger_n b_o c._n the_o two_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n d_o e_o f._n 1_o 2._o the_o 3_o bone_n of_o the_o forefinger_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o other_o finger_n m_o 1_o 2._o a_o little_a bone_n sometime_o fasten_v outward_o at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o eight_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n n_o 1._o a_o process_n of_o the_o eight_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n swell_v out_o into_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o hand_n o_o 1._o a_o process_n of_o the_o five_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n from_o which_o a_o ligament_n proceed_v p_o 2._o a_o appendix_n of_o
in_o which_o it_o be_v terminate_v other_o have_v a_o tendon_n indeed_o but_o some_o of_o these_o move_n with_o the_o bone_n some_o not_o as_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o beside_o some_o of_o these_o have_v broad_a and_o membranous_a tendon_n as_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o epigastrium_n except_o the_o right_a muscle_n in_o other_o they_o be_v thick_a and_o round_o as_o in_o the_o bender_n of_o the_o finger_n in_o other_o they_o be_v less_o round_o but_o more_o broad_a than_o thick_a such_o be_v the_o tendon_n arise_v from_o the_o twin_a muscle_n and_o soleus_n of_o the_o leg_n other_o have_v short_a tendon_n as_o the_o muscle_n which_o turn_v down_o the_o hand_n othersome_a long_a as_o those_o of_o the_o plame_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n beside_o other_o produce_v tendon_n from_o the_o end_n of_o their_o belly_n which_o tendon_n be_v manifest_a other_o from_o the_o midst_n as_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n beside_o also_o other_o diffuse_v many_o tendon_n from_o their_o belly_n as_o in_o the_o hand_n the_o bender_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o the_o extender_n of_o the_o foot_n othersome_a put_v forth_o but_o one_o which_o sometime_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o as_o those_o which_o bend_v the_o three_o articulation_n of_o the_o foot_n otherwhile_o many_o muscle_n by_o their_o meeting_n together_o make_v one_o tendon_n as_o the_o three_o muscle_n of_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o those_o which_o bend_v the_o cubit_n and_o leg_n all_o tendon_n have_v their_o original_n when_o the_o nerve_n and_o ligament_n disperse_v through_o the_o fleshy_a substance_n of_o a_o muscle_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o draw_v and_o meet_v together_o until_o at_o last_o carry_v to_o the_o joint_n they_o be_v there_o fasten_v for_o the_o fit_a bend_n and_o extension_n action_n thereof_o from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o their_o action_n for_o some_o part_n have_v contrary_a muscle_n bender_n and_o extender_n other_o part_n have_v none_o for_o the_o cod_n and_o fundament_n have_v only_a lifter_n up_o from_o their_o function_n for_o some_o be_v make_v for_o direct_a motion_n as_o those_o function_n which_o extend_v the_o finger_n and_o toe_n other_o for_o oblique_a as_o the_o supinator_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o pronator_n other_o perform_v both_o as_o the_o pectorall_a muscle_n which_o move_v the_o arm_n oblique_o upward_a and_o downward_o as_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a fiber_n be_v contract_v and_o also_o out_o right_o if_o all_o the_o fiber_n be_v contract_v together_o which_o also_o happen_v to_o the_o deltoide_n and_o trapezius_fw-la i_o have_v think_v it_o good_a to_o handle_v particular_o these_o difference_n of_o muscle_n because_o that_o by_o understand_v they_o the_o prognosticke_n will_v be_v more_o certain_a and_o also_o the_o application_n of_o remedy_n to_o each_o part_n and_o if_o any_o occasion_n be_v either_o to_o make_v incision_n or_o suture_a we_o may_v be_v more_o certain_a whether_o the_o part_n affect_v be_v more_o or_o less_o nervous_a chap._n ix_o of_o the_o part_n of_o a_o muscle_n have_v declare_v the_o nature_n and_o difference_n of_o a_o muscle_n we_o must_v note_v that_o muscle_n some_o of_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v compound_v or_o universal_a other_o simple_a or_o particular_a the_o compound_n be_v the_o head_n belly_n and_o tail_n the_o simple_a be_v ligament_n a_o nerve_n flesh_n a_o vein_n artery_n and_o coat_n for_o the_o compound_a part_n by_o the_o head_n we_o understand_v the_o beginning_n and_o original_n of_o a_o muscle_n which_o be_v one_o while_o ligamentous_a and_o nervous_a otherwhiles_o also_o fleshy_a by_o the_o belly_n that_o portion_n which_o be_v absolute_o fleshy_a but_o by_o the_o tail_n we_o understand_v a_o tendon_n consist_v partly_o of_o a_o nerve_n partly_o of_o a_o ligament_n promiscuous_o come_v forth_o from_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o muscle_n for_o asmuch_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o simple_a which_o be_v six_o in_o number_n three_o be_v call_v proper_a and_o three_o common_a the_o proper_a be_v a_o ligament_n from_o a_o bone_n a_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n or_o spinall_a marrow_n and_o flesh_n compact_v by_o the_o concretion_n of_o blood_n the_o common_a be_v a_o vein_n from_o the_o liver_n or_o trunk_n arise_v from_o thence_o a_o artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n a_o coat_n produce_v by_o the_o nervous_a &_o ligamentous_a fiber_n spread_v over_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o muscle_n but_o for_o the_o simple_a use_n of_o all_o such_o part_n the_o nerve_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o a_o muscle_n which_o give_v it_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o ligament_n give_v strength_n the_o flesh_n contain_v the_o nervous_a and_o ligamentous_a muscle_n fiber_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o strengthen_v it_o fill_v up_o all_o the_o void_a space_n and_o also_o it_o preserve_v the_o native_a humidity_n of_o these_o part_n and_o cherish_v the_o heat_n implant_v in_o they_o and_o to_o conclude_v defend_v it_o from_o all_o external_a injury_n for_o like_o a_o fan_n it_o oppose_v itself_o against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v as_o a_o garment_n against_o the_o cold_a and_o as_o a_o cushion_n in_o all_o fall_v and_o bruise_n and_o as_o a_o buckler_n or_o defence_n against_o wound_a weapon_n the_o vein_n nourish_v the_o muscle_n the_o artery_n give_v it_o life_n the_o coat_n preserve_v the_o harmony_n of_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v any_o way_n disjoin_v or_o corrupt_v by_o purulent_a abscess_n break_v into_o the_o empty_a or_o void_a space_n of_o the_o muscle_n as_o we_o see_v it_o happen_v in_o a_o gangrene_n where_o the_o corruption_n have_v invade_v this_o membrane_n by_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o more_o acride_a matter_n or_o filth_n chap._n x._o a_o more_o particular_a inquisition_n into_o each_o part_n of_o a_o muscle_n have_v go_v thus_o far_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o more_o particular_o inquire_v into_o each_o part_n of_o a_o muscle_n that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o this_o discourse_n wherefore_o a_o ligament_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v a_o simple_a part_n ligament_n of_o man_n body_n next_o of_o a_o bone_n and_o gristle_n the_o most_o terrestrial_a dry_a hard_a cold_a white_a take_v its_o original_n immediate_o or_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o some_o medium_fw-la from_o the_o bone_n or_o gristle_n from_o whence_o also_o the_o muscle_n have_v their_o beginning_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o ligament_n be_v void_a of_o sense_n unless_o it_o receive_v a_o nerve_n from_o some_o other_o place_n for_o so_o the_o ligament_n which_o compose_v &_o strengthen_v the_o tongue_n and_o yard_n be_v partaker_n of_o sense_n and_o it_o insert_v itself_o into_o the_o bone_n and_o gristle_n that_o so_o it_o may_v bind_v they_o together_o and_o strengthen_v and_o beautify_v the_o whole_a joint_n or_o connexion_n for_o these_o three_o be_v the_o principal_a use_n of_o a_o ligament_n then_o diffuse_v itself_o into_o the_o membrane_n ligament_n and_o muscle_n to_o strengthen_v those_o part_n a_o nerve_n to_o speak_v proper_o be_v also_o a_o simple_a part_n of_o our_o body_n breed_v and_o nourish_v by_o a_o gross_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n be_v such_o as_o the_o brain_n the_o original_n of_o all_o the_o nerve_n and_o also_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n endue_v with_o the_o faculty_n of_o feeling_n and_o oftentimes_o also_o of_o move_v for_o there_o be_v divers_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o have_v nerve_n yet_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o voluntary_a motion_n have_v the_o sense_n only_o of_o feeling_n as_o the_o membrane_n vein_n artery_n gut_n and_o all_o the_o entrails_n a_o nerve_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o double_a cover_n from_o the_o two_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o beside_o also_o with_o a_o three_o proceed_v from_o the_o ligament_n which_o fasten_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o vertebra_n or_o else_o from_o the_o pericranium_n we_o understand_v no_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o fiber_n of_o a_o nerve_n or_o of_o a_o ligament_n than_o long_o and_o slender_a thread_n white_a fiber_n solid_a cold_a strong_a more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v partly_o nervous_a and_o sensible_a partly_o ligamentous_a and_o insensible_a you_o must_v imagine_v the_o same_o of_o the_o fleshy_a fiber_n in_o their_o kind_n but_o of_o these_o thread_n some_o be_v straight_o for_o attraction_n other_o oblique_a for_o retention_n of_o that_o which_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o creature_n and_o last_o some_o transverse_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o which_o be_v unprofitable_a but_o when_o these_o transverse_a thread_n be_v extend_v in_o length_n they_o be_v lessen_v in_o breadth_n but_o when_o they_o be_v direct_o contract_v they_o be_v shorten_v in_o length_n but_o when_o they_o
neck_n and_o the_o eight_o upper_a vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o then_o be_v insert_v by_o his_o nervous_a part_n almost_o into_o the_o whole_a basis_n of_o the_o blade_n extend_v itself_o above_o the_o muscle_n thereof_o even_o to_o the_o midst_n of_o its_o spin_v where_o be_v fleshy_a it_o be_v insert_v even_o to_o the_o acromion_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o calvicle_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o the_o upper_a rib_n this_o muscle_n have_v a_o threefold_a action_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o triple_a original_n the_o first_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o shoulderblade_n towards_o its_o original_n that_o be_v to_o the_o noll_n and_o spin_v of_o the_o neck_n the_o other_o be_v to_o draw_v it_o towards_o the_o back_n because_o of_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o middle_n or_o transverse_a fiber_n which_o lead_v it_o direct_o thither_o and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o draw_v it_o downward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o original_n it_o have_v from_o the_o five_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o spin_v of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n but_o we_o must_v note_v that_o these_o diverse_a action_n be_v not_o perform_v by_o this_o muscle_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o one_o only_a nerve_n but_o by_o more_o which_o come_v into_o it_o by_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n by_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o vertebra_n as_o well_o of_o the_o neck_n as_o the_o chest_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v the_o original_n for_o the_o two_o other_o which_o be_v the_o common_a muscle_n of_o the_o blade_n and_o arm_n or_o shoulder_n we_o will_v describe_v they_o with_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o shoulder_n or_o latissimus_fw-la arm_n for_o one_o of_o these_o which_o be_v call_v the_o latissimus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o broad_a ascend_v from_o the_o holybone_n to_o the_o shoulderblade_n and_o arm_n pectoralis_fw-la the_o other_o name_v the_o pectoralis_fw-la come_v from_o the_o sternon_n and_o collar-bone_n to_o the_o shoulderblade_n and_o arm_n chap._n xx._n the_o description_n of_o the_o hand_n take_v in_o general_n now_o it_o befit_v we_o to_o to_o describe_v in_o order_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o arm_n but_o first_o we_o must_v know_v what_o it_o be_v that_o we_o call_v the_o arm_n but_o see_v that_o can_v fit_o be_v understand_v unless_o 1_o we_o know_v what_o the_o hand_n be_v see_v that_o the_o arm_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o hand_n therefore_o first_o we_o must_v define_v what_o a_o hand_n be_v and_o then_o divide_v it_o into_o its_o part_n therefore_o the_o hand_n be_v take_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n that_o be_v general_o and_o special_o the_o hand_n general_o take_v signify_v all_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v from_o the_o join_n of_o general_n the_o arm_n to_o the_o shoulderblade_n even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o finger_n but_o in_o particular_a it_o signify_v only_o that_o which_o be_v comprehend_v from_o the_o further_a bone_n of_o the_o cubit_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o wrist_n to_o the_o very_a finger_n end_n therefore_o the_o hand_n in_o general_n be_v a_o instrument_n of_o instrument_n make_v for_o to_o take_v up_o and_o hold_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o three_o great_a part_n that_o be_v of_o the_o arm_n cubite_fw-la and_o hand_n vulgar_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v but_o the_o hand_n take_v thus_o in_o particular_a be_v again_o divide_v in_o three_o other_o part_n the_o carpus_n or_o brachiale_n the_o wrest_v the_o metacarpium_fw-la or_o postbrachiale_n the_o afterwr_a and_o the_o finger_n all_o these_o part_n see_v each_o of_o they_o be_v not_o only_o organical_a part_n but_o also_o part_n of_o organical_a part_n be_v compose_v of_o all_o or_o certain_o of_o the_o most_o of_o the_o simular_a part_n that_o be_v of_o both_o the_o skin_n the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n the_o fat_a vein_n artery_n nerve_n muscle_n or_o flesh_n coat_n both_o common_a and_o proper_a bone_n gristle_n and_o ligament_n all_o which_o we_o will_v describe_v in_o their_o order_n but_o first_o i_o think_v good_a to_o admonish_v you_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o hand_n take_v from_o thereof_o the_o site_n thereof_o and_o these_o difference_n be_v six_o in_o number_n the_o fore_n the_o hind_n the_o internal_a the_o external_a the_o upper_a and_o low_a side_n or_o part_v thereof_o by_o the_o fore_n we_o mean_v that_o part_n which_o look_v direct_o from_o the_o thumb_n to_o the_o shoulder_n by_o the_o hind_n we_o understand_v the_o part_n opposite_a to_o it_o which_o from_o the_o little_a finger_n look_v towards_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o shoulderblade_n by_o the_o inside_n we_o signify_v that_o part_n which_o lie_v next_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o body_n when_o the_o hand_n retain_v its_o natural_a site_n by_o the_o outside_n the_o part_n opposite_a to_o it_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a side_n you_o may_v know_v by_o the_o very_a name_n thereof_o the_o hand_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v divide_v into_o five_o finger_n that_o so_o it_o may_v hold_v and_o take_v up_o body_n of_o all_o figure_n as_o round_o triangular_a square_a and_o the_o like_a and_o gather_v up_o finger_n the_o least_n body_n with_o the_o finger_n end_n as_o needle_n pin_n and_o such_o like_a nature_n have_v bestow_v two_o hand_n upon_o we_o that_o so_o they_o may_v belpe_v each_o other_o each_o move_n to_o each_o side_n but_o for_o the_o take_n up_o and_o hold_v of_o small_a body_n it_o be_v finger_n fit_a that_o the_o finger_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n soft_a shall_v be_v arm_v with_o nail_n that_o consist_v of_o soft_a flesh_n and_o a_o hard_a nail_n they_o may_v serve_v for_o all_o action_n for_o the_o nail_n be_v a_o stay_n to_o the_o soft_a flesh_n which_o otherwise_o will_v turn_v away_o in_o meeting_n with_o a_o hard_a body_n the_o use_n of_o the_o nail_n be_v to_o scratch_v shave_v and_o pull_v off_o the_o skin_n to_o rend_v pinch_v and_o pluck_v asunder_o small_a body_n they_o have_v not_o bony_a hardness_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o break_v but_o bend_v yet_o other_o creature_n have_v hard_a nail_n to_o serve_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o weapon_n their_o continunal_o figure_n be_v round_o because_o fuch_v a_o figure_n be_v less_o obnoxious_a to_o external_a injury_n and_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o wear_v they_o grow_v continual_o nature_n have_v place_v flesh_n on_o the_o inner_a and_o side_n part_n of_o the_o finger_n so_o to_o press_v more_o strait_o the_o thing_n they_o once_o take_v hold_v of_o so_o that_o by_o hold_v they_o close_o together_o we_o can_v hold_v water_n that_o it_o may_v not_o run_v out_o the_o length_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v unequal_a that_o when_o they_o be_v open_v and_o stretch_v forth_o they_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o circular_a figure_n for_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o hand_n can_v hold_v all_o body_n but_o especial_o round_a it_o remain_v that_o we_o prosecute_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o sinew_n which_o run_v over_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o hand_n take_v in_o general_a and_o particular_a whereby_o we_o may_v more_o commodious_o hereafter_o handle_v all_o the_o proper_a part_n thereof_o chap._n xxi_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o subclavian_a vein_n and_o first_o of_o the_o cephalica_fw-la or_o humeraria_fw-la two_o large_a vein_n descend_v from_o the_o subclavian_n the_o one_o from_o the_o low_a side_n the_o other_o from_o the_o high_a yet_o sometime_o and_o most_o usual_o both_o these_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o common_a orifice_n as_o in_o man_n of_o a_o low_a statnre_n in_o the_o arm_n the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v call_v the_o axillaris_n the_o other_o the_o humeraria_fw-it or_o cephalic_a therefore_o this_o cephalic_a pass_v forth_o of_o the_o subclavian_n run_v superficial_o along_o the_o foreside_n between_o the_o muscle_n deltoide_v and_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o pectorall_a muscle_n and_o descend_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o vain_a the_o common_a coat_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n even_o to_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la where_o in_o lean_a body_n it_o be_v plain_o to_o be_v see_v whereas_o in_o fat_a body_n it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v perceive_v be_v as_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o abundance_n of_o fat_a this_o vein_n have_v in_o its_o descent_n send_v forth_o some_o small_a branch_n both_o to_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o to_o certain_a muscle_n over_o which_o it_o run_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o a_o little_a above_o the_o outward_a protuberation_n of_o the_o arm_n one_o of_o the_o branch_n into_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v descend_v oblique_o to_o the_o before_o part_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la a_o little_a below_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la it_o meet_v and_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o like_a branch_n in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o that_o which_o arise_v from_o this_o concourse_n be_v
cubit_n true_o we_o use_v this_o word_n cubit_n in_o the_o first_o signification_n wherefore_o we_o say_v the_o cubite_fw-la be_v compose_v of_o two_o bone_n the_o one_o of_o which_o we_o call_v the_o radius_fw-la or_o wand_n or_o the_o lesser_a focile_a of_o the_o arm_n the_o other_o we_o proper_o call_v the_o cubit_n or_o ell._n these_o two_o bone_n stick_v together_o at_o their_o end_n be_v firm_o bind_v together_o by_o strong_a ligament_n but_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o they_o be_v a_o pretty_a way_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o &_o chief_o towards_o their_o low_a end_n for_o the_o better_a situation_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o vessel_n from_o the_o inner_a side_n to_o the_o exterior_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o fit_a place_n the_o wand_n have_v two_o epiphyses_n wand_n or_o appendix_n the_o one_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n the_o other_o at_o the_o low_a the_o upper_a be_v round_o &_o hollow_a on_o the_o surface_n like_o a_o basin_n it_o receive_v the_o fore_a 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the_o which_o be_v therefore_o stay_v in_o the_o hole_n or_o cavity_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o arm_n the_o great_a process_n which_o we_o call_v olecranon_n be_v let_v by_o the_o exterior_a hole_n that_o so_o the_o extension_n of_o the_o arm_n can_v be_v no_o further_o but_o the_o lesser_a process_n by_o the_o inner_a hole_n make_v the_o bend_n thereof_o the_o less_o perfect_a the_o composure_n of_o these_o bone_n be_v by_o ginglymos_n &_o it_o be_v strengthen_v not_o only_o by_o common_a ligament_n come_v from_o the_o muscle_n which_o move_v the_o bone_n themselves_o but_o also_o by_o proper_a ligament_n descend_v from_o the_o process_n of_o the_o arm_n &_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o hole_n and_o cavity_n stand_v about_o the_o appendix_n of_o the_o cubit_n the_o other_o low_a and_o lesser_a appendix_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n hollow_a on_o the_o inside_n for_o the_o fit_a receive_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n but_o the_o outside_n be_v round_o &_o end_n in_o a_o point_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n styloide_v but_o now_o this_o ell_n contrary_a ell._n in_o this_o to_o the_o wand_n be_v thick_a towards_o the_o arm_n but_o slendere_a towards_o the_o wrist_n and_o beside_o in_o the_o thick_a part_n thereof_o it_o be_v hollow_v or_o bend_a towards_o the_o inside_n &_o in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v gibbous_a or_o bunch_v forth_o on_o the_o out_o side_n but_o it_o be_v round_o &_o straight_o unless_o on_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v next_o the_o wand_n for_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v hollow_a &_o full_a of_o marrow_n like_o the_o wand_n the_o site_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la or_o wand_n be_v oblique_a but_o that_o of_o the_o cubit_n or_o ell_n be_v right_a that_o the_o arm_n may_v be_v the_o better_a &_o more_o easy_o move_v because_o the_o motion_n by_o which_o the_o arm_n be_v extend_v &_o bend_a be_v according_a to_o a_o right_a line_n but_o that_o by_o which_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v turn_v upward_o &_o downward_o be_v perform_v oblique_o &_o circular_o wherefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o the_o wand_n shall_v be_v oblique_a &_o the_o cubit_n straight_o for_o the_o cubit-bone_n be_v appoint_v for_o to_o extend_v &_o bend_v the_o arm_n but_o the_o wand_n to_o perform_v the_o wheel_a &_o turn_v about_o thereof_o &_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v fit_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o different_a connexion_n of_o these_o bone_n with_o the_o arm_n these_o thing_n be_v fit_v to_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o bone_n that_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o fracture_n we_o may_v work_v the_o more_o safe_o &_o happy_o take_v indication_n from_o that_o which_o be_v agreeablâ—_n to_o nature_n wherefore_o now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o come_v to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o muscle_n muscle_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o arm_n the_o cubit-bone_n or_o ell._n these_o be_v 4_o in_o number_n two_o extend_v it_o &_o two_o bend_a it_o the_o first_o of_o the_o benders_n be_v call_v biceps_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o its_o two_o head_n the_o one_o whereof_o descend_v from_o the_o coracoide_n that_o other_o from_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o shoulderblade_n by_o the_o fissure_n or_o cleft_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o arm_n these_o two_o head_n under_o the_o neck_n of_o this_o arm_n become_v fleshy_a be_v firm_o unite_v at_o the_o belly_n &_o midst_n of_o the_o arm_n &_o thus_o unite_v be_v at_o length_n implant_v by_o a_o strong_a tendon_n to_o the_o inner_a protuberation_n of_o the_o wand_n the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o brachiaus_n by_o reason_n brachiaus_n of_o the_o straight_a coherence_n thereof_o with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o arm_n this_o fasten_v under_o the_o biceps_fw-la descend_v oblique_o on_o the_o back_n and_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o arm_n into_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wand_n and_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o ell._n but_o the_o first_o of_o the_o extender_n be_v call_v the_o longus_fw-la or_o long_a muscle_n this_o descend_v from_o the_o low_a rib_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o longus_n cleave_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o arm_n go_v thither_o fasten_v and_o as_o it_o be_v always_o most_o strait_o join_v with_o his_o fellow_n muscle_n special_o near_o the_o cubite_fw-la where_o you_o shall_v present_o hear_v the_o other_o term_v the_o brevis_fw-la or_o short_a muscle_n be_v the_o companion_n of_o the_o long_a descend_v on_o the_o hind_n part_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o arm_n as_o it_o be_v brevis_fw-la grow_v to_o and_o lie_v under_o the_o former_a long_a muscle_n so_o that_o make_v one_o common_a broad_a tendon_n outward_o fleshy_a inward_o nervous_a they_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o olecranum_n so_o by_o mutual_a assistance_n to_o extend_v the_o cubite_fw-la chap._n xxvii_o the_o description_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o wrest_v afterwr_a and_o finger_n we_o say_v before_o that_o the_o hand_n take_v more_o particular_o and_o proper_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o wrest_v afterwre_v &_o finger_n &_o that_o the_o hand_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v be_v bound_v by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o cubit_n and_o finger_n all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o wrist_n which_o it_o have_v common_a with_o the_o afterwr_a have_v be_v already_o also_o plentiful_o explain_v this_o only_a remain_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o skin_n aswell_o of_o the_o hand_n as_o of_o the_o foot_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o pure_a flesh_n and_o pure_a skin_n no_o otherwise_o than_o that_o which_o cover_v the_o forehead_n but_o that_o this_o which_o cover_v the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n &_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v unmoveable_a but_o it_o be_v most_o thick_a
the_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n by_o which_o they_o be_v articulate_v to_o the_o afterwr_a q_o 2._o another_o appendix_n which_o with_o its_o head_n enter_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o finger_n r_o 1_o 2._o the_o space_n between_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a s_o 1_o 2._o two_o little_a seedbone_n set_v on_o the_o inside_n and_o outside_n of_o the_o first_o joint_n t_n 1._o two_o seedbone_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 4_o finger_n v._o v._n 1._o one_o seed-bone_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o muscle_n which_o seat_v in_o the_o cubite_fw-la move_v the_o wand_n and_o with_o it_o the_o hand_n now_o must_v we_o describe_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o former_o describe_v part_n that_o be_v those_o which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o cubit_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la hand_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v the_o inteross_n now_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o cubitare_fw-la 14_o 7_o external_a and_o 7_o internal_a two_o of_o the_o seven_o external_a do_v primary_o twine_v or_o turn_v up_o the_o wand_n and_o secondary_o or_o by_o accident_n turn_v the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n upward_o whereupon_o they_o have_v call_v they_o supinatores_fw-la or_o turner_n up_o of_o the_o hand_n carpitensores_fw-la two_o extend_v the_o wrist_n whereupon_o they_o be_v name_v carpitensores_fw-la or_o the_o wrest-extenders_a two_o the_o finger_n whence_o they_o be_v style_v digitumtensores_fw-la or_o finger-stretcher_n to_o conclude_v the_o seven_o &_o last_o be_v term_v abductor_n or_o obliquator_fw-la externus_fw-la the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o supinatores_fw-la be_v call_v the_o long_a or_o long_a because_o it_o descend_v from_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o arm_n above_o the_o process_n thereof_o and_o be_v insert_v by_o a_o round_a and_o strong_a tendon_n into_o the_o low_a appendix_n the_o other_o descend_v oblique_o from_o the_o outward_a and_o upper_a process_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o be_v insert_v at_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o wand_n by_o a_o membranous_a &_o fleshy_a tendon_n before_o and_o on_o the_o inside_n thereof_o the_o upper_a of_o the_o two_o extender_n of_o the_o wrest_v descend_v above_o the_o wand_n from_o the_o external_a and_o upper_a process_n of_o the_o arm_n be_v insert_v by_o two_o tendon_n into_o the_o first_o and_o second_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a which_o sustain_v the_o fore_n and_o middle_a finger_n the_o other_o &_o low_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o place_n as_o the_o former_a above_o the_o cubit_n low_a be_v insert_v into_o the_o four_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a which_o bear_v up_o the_o little_a finger_n these_o muscle_n while_o they_o move_v alone_o that_o be_v each_o with_o his_o antagonist_n to_o wit_v the_o wrest-benders_a they_o move_v oblique_o upward_o or_o downward_o the_o whole_a hand_n proper_o so_o call_v the_o first_o and_o great_a of_o the_o extender_n of_o the_o finger_n or_o finger-stretcher_n digitumtensores_fw-la arise_v from_o the_o olecranum_n or_o bone_n of_o the_o cubit_n descend_v superficiarilie_o between_o the_o two_o bone_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la even_o to_o the_o wrist_n in_o which_o place_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 4_o tendon_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o ring_n seat_v there_o end_n each_o distinguish_v by_o a_o common_a ligament_n above_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a in_o the_o last_o joint_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n adhere_v nevertheless_o firm_o to_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v above_o these_o joint_n the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o lesser_a arise_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o wand_n go_v oblique_o to_o the_o thumb_n into_o which_o it_o be_v insert_v by_o two_o tendon_n the_o one_o thick_a lesser_a which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o root_n thereof_o and_o draw_v it_o from_o the_o other_o finger_n the_o other_o slendere_a continue_a even_o to_o the_o upper_a joint_n thereof_o and_o by_o its_o action_n extend_v the_o thumb_n the_o seven_o which_o be_v the_o abductor_n or_o obliquator_fw-la be_v seat_v at_o the_o hind_n part_n of_o the_o externus_fw-la hand_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o little_a finger_n we_o have_v often_o find_v this_o divide_v in_o two_o yea_o very_o we_o have_v find_v it_o trifide_v or_o divide_v into_o 3._o this_o year_n in_o three_o or_o 4_o dead_a body_n one_o portion_n thereof_o go_v to_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o ring-finger_n with_o two_o tendon_n the_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o the_o middle_n and_o fore-finger_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o thumb_n and_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v thus_o divide_v yet_o some_o have_v take_v and_o account_v it_o for_o one_o muscle_n because_o it_o have_v one_o original_a and_o action_n which_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o finger_n backward_o some_o have_v add_v to_o this_o the_o extender_n of_o the_o thumb_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o common_a original_n and_o thus_o of_o 4._o muscle_n they_o have_v make_v one_o divide_v into_o 7._o tendon_n distribute_v as_o be_v former_o show_v but_o when_o the_o obliquator_fw-la of_o the_o ring-finger_n be_v want_v as_o it_o often_o happen_v the_o extender_n of_o the_o finger_n supply_v that_o defect_n by_o certain_a production_n oftendinous_a string_n but_o some_o also_o have_v write_v that_o this_o muscle_n which_o we_o say_v have_v 7._o tendon_n be_v only_o a_o production_n of_o the_o deep_a before_o muscle_n which_o shall_v be_v send_v through_o the_o space_n between_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o cubit_n yet_o i_o have_v rather_o make_v it_o a_o muscle_n of_o itself_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o strait_a adhesion_n with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o wand_n and_o let_v thus_o much_o suffice_v for_o the_o external_a muscle_n of_o the_o cubit_n which_o you_o may_v comprehend_v in_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o as_o we_o have_v do_v or_o in_o six_o if_o you_o take_v away_o one_o of_o the_o 4._o or_o in_o nine_o if_o you_o have_v rather_o resolve_v it_o into_o 4._o with_o galen_n or_o in_o eight_o if_o you_o divide_v this_o muscle_n only_o into_o three_o for_o in_o very_a deed_n the_o abductor_n or_o obliquator_fw-la of_o the_o ring-finger_n be_v not_o often_o find_v in_o man_n now_o must_v we_o come_v to_o the_o inner_a muscle_n of_o the_o cubit_n the_o first_o of_o which_o compass_n cubit_n the_o skin_n of_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v the_o palmaris_n the_o second_o and_o three_o join_v by_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o action_n turn_v down_o or_o prone_a the_o wand_n and_o consequent_o the_o hand_n so_o that_o the_o palm_n look_v towards_o the_o foot_n whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v pronatores_fw-la the_o 4._o and_o 5._o join_v also_o in_o affinity_n of_o action_n bend_v the_o wrest_v wherefore_o they_o be_v name_v carpiflexores_fw-la wrest_v bender_n the_o six_o and_o seven_o be_v appoint_v to_o bend_v the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n wherefore_o they_o be_v term_v digitumflexores_fw-la fingerbender_n for_o their_o original_n the_o palmaris_n the_o least_o &_o uppermost_a palmaris_n of_o they_o all_o descends_z fleshy_a from_o the_o hind_n process_n of_o the_o inner_a arm_n &_o a_o little_a after_o end_v in_o a_o long_a and_o slender_a tendon_n it_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n even_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o finger_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o skin_n shall_v strait_o cohere_v with_o the_o subjacent_a part_n not_o only_o for_o the_o fit_a take_n or_o comprehension_n of_o any_o thing_n lest_o that_o skin_n in_o hold_v shall_v be_v wrinkle_a &_o draw_v away_o from_o the_o palm_n and_o finger_n and_o so_o be_v a_o impediment_n but_o beside_o that_o the_o hand_n may_v have_v a_o more_o exact_a sense_n to_o distinguish_v of_o hot_a cold_a moist_a dry_a smooth_a equal_a rough_a soft_a hard_a great_a little_a and_o such_o other_o quality_n then_o follow_v the_o two_o pronatores_fw-la of_o which_o one_o pronatores_fw-la call_v the_o round_a come_v oblique_o from_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o hind_n process_n of_o the_o arm_n almost_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o wand_n to_o which_o it_o adhere_v by_o a_o membranous_a &_o fleshly_a tendon_n even_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o insertion_n the_o other_o square_a three_o or_o four_o finger_n broad_a yet_o somewhat_o slender_a seat_v within_o under_o all_o the_o muscle_n which_o descend_v on_o the_o inside_n to_o the_o wrist_n or_o finger_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o cubit_n ascend_v transverse_a from_o below_o the_o ell_n unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wand_n where_o it_o end_v in_o a_o membranous_a tendon_n both_o the_o carpiflexores_fw-la or_o wrest-benders_a arise_v from_o the_o hind_n but_o carpiflexores_fw-la inner_a process_n and_o descend_v oblique_o the_o one_o more_o or_o less_o than_o the_o other_o the_o one_o alongst_o the_o ell_n
but_o the_o other_o alongst_o the_o wand_n and_o that_o which_o descend_v alongst_o the_o ell_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o eight_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n which_o we_o say_v make_v part_n of_o the_o ring_n the_o other_o which_o follow_v the_o wand_n be_v insert_v with_o his_o great_a part_n into_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n into_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a which_o sustain_v the_o forefinger_n digitumflexores_a now_o remain_v the_o digitumflexores_fw-la or_o fingerbender_n which_o because_o they_o lie_v upon_o one_o another_o the_o upper_a be_v call_v the_o sublimis_fw-la but_o the_o low_a the_o profundus_fw-la the_o sublimis_fw-la digitumflexor_fw-la or_o upper_a arise_v from_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o hind_n process_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ell_n and_o wand_n descend_v between_o these_o two_o bone_n of_o the_o cubit_n even_o to_o the_o wrist_n and_o ring_n divide_v into_o 4._o tendon_n it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o second_o dearticulation_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n which_o it_o bend_v by_o the_o force_n of_o this_o his_o proper_a insertion_n as_o also_o the_o first_o as_o well_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o common_a ligament_n as_o by_o certain_a fiber_n come_v from_o it_o which_o it_o send_v thither_o by_o the_o way_n in_o its_o passage_n but_o these_o 4_o tendon_n never_o unto_o this_o their_o insertion_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o so_o to_o give_v passage_n and_o ad_fw-la strength_n to_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o deep_a muscle_n descend_v into_o the_o three_o and_o last_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n digitumflexor_a but_o this_o same_o profundus_fw-la or_o deep_a muscle_n arise_v from_o the_o upper_a and_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o ell_n and_o wand_n descend_v between_o these_o two_o bone_n under_o the_o sublimis_fw-la also_o undivided_a even_o to_o the_o wrist_n where_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o 5._o tendon_n which_o it_o bring_v forth_o under_o the_o common_a ligament_n and_o the_o division_n of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o sublimis_fw-la even_o to_o the_o last_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n which_o they_o bend_v by_o this_o their_o proper_a insertion_n as_o also_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o common_a ligament_n and_o fibrous_a production_n which_o they_o bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o way_n beside_o these_o forementioned_a there_o be_v see_v also_o a_o certain_a membranous_a ligament_n which_o engirt_v the_o tendon_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o finger_n chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v 7_o in_o number_n the_o first_o be_v call_v thenar_n hand_n because_o it_o make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o palm_n the_o second_o from_o the_o site_n be_v call_v the_o hypothenar_n the_o three_o the_o external_a abductor_n of_o the_o thumb_n the_o 4._o other_o be_v call_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o figure_n the_o lumbrici_fw-la or_o wormy_a muscle_n or_o the_o adductores_fw-la or_o drawer_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n to_o the_o thumb_n now_o the_o first_o call_v thenar_n thenar_n thick_a than_o the_o rest_n arise_v from_o all_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a take_v its_o beginning_n from_o that_o bone_n which_o bear_v up_o the_o ring_n finger_n whence_o ascend_v alongst_o the_o vital_a line_n even_o to_o the_o end_n thereof_o at_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a sustein_v the_o fore_a finger_n &_o it_o be_v at_o length_n insert_v into_o the_o last_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n by_o the_o long_a fiber_n but_o by_o the_o middle_n and_o short_a fiber_n almost_o into_o all_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o two_o joint_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o the_o thumb_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o other_o finger_n and_o from_o they_o again_o by_o his_o low_a original_n some_o divide_v this_o muscle_n into_o three_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o diverse_a action_n make_v the_o first_o to_o arise_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a which_o bear_v up_o the_o ring_n finger_n but_o the_o other_o from_o that_o middle_a bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a which_o sustain_v the_o middle_a finger_n but_o of_o the_o three_o from_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o that_o bone_n which_o underprop_v therefore_o finger_n and_o that_o the_o infertion_n of_o they_o all_o be_v as_o we_o former_o mention_v but_o the_o former_a opinion_n like_v i_o better_o both_o for_o shun_v confusion_n and_o abbreviate_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o number_n of_o muscle_n the_o hypothenar_n arise_v from_o the_o four_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a and_o that_o bone_n of_o hypothenar_n the_o wrist_n which_o sustain_v it_o and_o then_o with_o its_o long_a fiber_n it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o ring-finger_n and_o by_o the_o short_a into_o the_o first_o through_o which_o occasion_n as_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o twofold_a action_n some_o have_v divide_v it_o into_o two_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o may_v lead_v it_o from_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o other_o may_v draw_v it_o to_o the_o thumb_n the_o three_o the_o external_a abductor_n of_o the_o thumb_n descend_v from_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o lumbrici_fw-la afterwr_a into_o the_o first_o and_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n wherefore_o some_o have_v divide_v it_o into_o two_o the_o lumbrici_fw-la or_o four_o external_a abductore_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n arise_v from_o a_o membrane_n invest_v and_o bind_v together_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o digitumflexores_a or_o fingerbender_n and_o at_o length_n on_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o thumb_n even_o by_o a_o small_a tendon_n run_v even_o to_o the_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n now_o the_o inteross_n of_o the_o afterwr_a remain_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o these_o be_v six_o two_o inteross_n in_o each_o of_o the_o space_n between_o the_o finger_n one_o internal_a the_o other_o external_a of_o which_o the_o internal_a descend_v with_o oblique_a fiber_n from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a go_v also_o into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o finger_n that_o so_o it_o may_v the_o more_o close_o bind_v together_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a who_o action_n be_v manifest_v when_o we_o thrust_v our_o finger_n into_o a_o strait_a glove_n or_o when_o we_o bend_v our_o hand_n some_o think_v that_o it_o help_v also_o the_o draw_v of_o the_o finger_n towards_o the_o thumb_n the_o external_a ascend_v also_o by_o oblique_a fiber_n from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o second_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a to_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n intersect_v the_o internal_a which_o we_o now_o describe_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o letter_n x_o for_o to_o extend_v the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o help_v the_o draw_v away_o of_o the_o finger_n from_o the_o thumb_n here_o conclude_v the_o description_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o whole_a hand_n take_v in_o general_a general_n you_o shall_v note_v that_o they_o be_v 39_o in_o number_n that_o be_v eight_o appoint_a to_o move_v the_o arm_n four_o set_v to_o move_v the_o cubit_n in_o general_a seven_o seat_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o cubit_n and_o as_o many_o on_o the_o inside_n in_o the_o same_o cubite_fw-la move_v the_o wand_n and_o with_o it_o the_o hand_n seven_o on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o last_o the_o six_o inteross_n some_o increase_n this_o number_n say_v there_o be_v nine_o on_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la and_o eleven_o on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hand_n chap._n xxx_o a_o description_n of_o the_o leg_n take_v in_o general_n after_o the_o hand_n follow_v the_o description_n of_o the_o leg_n wherefore_o to_o take_v a-away_a all_o doubtfulness_n we_o will_v first_o define_v the_o leg_n then_o divide_v it_o into_o the_o part_n more_o and_o less_o compound_n three_o we_o will_v prosecute_v all_o thing_n common_a to_o all_o these_o part_n four_a those_o which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o each_o and_o then_o god_n willing_a we_o will_v give_v a_o end_n to_o our_o anatomy_n now_o this_o word_n crus_n or_o leg_n be_v use_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n that_o be_v either_o general_o leg_n and_o special_o and_o special_o again_o after_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v either_o absolute_o and_o simple_o so_o or_o with_o a_o adjunct_n it_o be_v simple_o take_v for_o all_o that_o which_o be_v between_o the_o knee_n and_o the_o foot_n but_o with_o a_o adjunct_n for_o the_o great_a bone_n thereof_o but_o the_o leg_n take_v in_o general_a be_v the_o instrument_n of_o go_v contain_v all_o whatsoever_o be_v from_o the_o hip_n to_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o toe_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o great_a part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o thigh_n
go_n by_o put_v breed_v forth_o the_o foot_n while_o it_o draw_v the_o heel_n towards_o its_o original_n the_o plantaris_fw-la the_o least_o and_o slender_a of_o they_o all_o passes_z forth_o fleshy_a from_o the_o outward_a head_n of_o the_o legge-bone_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o space_n of_o some_o four_o finger_n breadth_n plantaris_fw-la it_o end_v in_o a_o strong_a and_o slender_a tendon_n which_o it_o send_v between_o the_o twin_n and_o sole_a muscle_n to_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n there_o to_o produce_v a_o membrane_n which_o cover_v the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n and_o a_o muscle_n equivalent_a to_o the_o upper_a bender_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o soleus_n or_o sole_a muscle_n the_o thick_a of_o they_o all_o and_o seat_v under_o the_o twin_n soleus_n muscle_n descend_v from_o the_o commissure_v of_o the_o leg_n and_o shinbone_n and_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o leg_n after_o it_o have_v mix_v his_o tendon_n with_o that_o of_o the_o twin_n muscle_n it_o run_v into_o the_o foresay_a place_n that_o it_o may_v extend_v the_o foot_n for_o the_o foresay_a use_n the_o tibiaeus_n posticus_fw-la descend_v from_o the_o hinder_a appendix_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o shinbone_n posticus_fw-la and_o adhere_v to_o they_o almost_o as_o fare_v as_o they_o go_v by_o a_o strong_a tendon_n be_v as_o it_o be_v bony_a at_o the_o end_n thereof_o it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o boatlike_a bone_n and_o the_o two_o first_o nameles_a bone_n so_o to_o help_v the_o oblique_a extension_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o last_o be_v the_o digitumflexor_n or_o toe-bend_a be_v twofold_a for_o one_o arise_v from_o the_o legge-bone_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o poplitaeus_fw-la end_n and_o insert_v into_o that_o same_o bone_n it_o twofold_n go_v even_o to_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o inner_a ankle_n &_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o joint_n of_o four_o of_o the_o toe_n the_o 〈◊〉_d draw_v his_o original_n from_o almost_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o shinbone_n and_o somewhat_o insert_v into_o it_o it_o go_v by_o the_o heel_n and_o pastern_a bone_n to_o the_o great_a toe_n mix_v with_o the_o precedent_n their_o action_n be_v to_o bend_v the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o toe_n rather_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o common_a ligament_n than_o by_o the_o small_a portion_n of_o the_o tendon_n which_o end_v there_o but_o it_o be_v their_o action_n to_o bend_v the_o last_o dearticulation_n of_o the_o toe_n by_o their_o proper_a insertion_n chap._n xl._o of_o the_o muscle_n move_v the_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n now_o follow_v the_o muscle_n move_v the_o toe_n these_o be_v eight_o in_o number_n one_o on_o the_o upper_a and_o seven_o on_o the_o low_a side_n the_o first_o proceed_v number_n from_o the_o pastern_a heel_n and_o die_v bone_n below_o the_o external_a ankle_n or_o the_o ligament_n of_o these_o bone_n with_o the_o legge-bone_n and_o oblique_o stretch_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v part_v into_o five_o small_a tendon_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o five_o toe_n so_o to_o draw_v they_o outward_o towards_o its_o original_n whereupon_o pediosus_n it_o be_v call_v the_o abductor_n of_o the_o toe_n and_o also_o pediosus_n because_o it_o be_v stretch_v over_o the_o pedium_fw-la or_o back_o of_o the_o foot_n the_o first_o of_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o low_a side_n call_v the_o flexor_fw-la superior_a or_o upper_a bender_n superior_a arise_v from_o the_o heel_n and_o stretch_v alongst_o the_o foot_n under_o the_o strong_a membrane_n which_o from_o the_o heel_n be_v strait_o fasten_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o pedium_fw-la to_o streng_n then_o the_o part_n contain_v under_o it_o be_v insert_v by_o four_o tendon_n at_o the_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o four_o toe_n which_o it_o bend_v here_o you_o must_v note_v that_o near_o the_o insertion_n thereof_o this_o muscle_n divide_v itself_o like_o that_o muscle_n of_o the_o hand_n which_o be_v call_v sublimis_fw-la that_o so_o it_o may_v give_v way_n to_o the_o deep_a which_o as_o we_o say_v descend_v alongst_o the_o finger_n to_o which_o a_o certain_a common_a membranous_a ligament_n adjoyne_v itself_o which_o involue_n and_o fasten_v it_o to_o the_o bone_n all_o alongst_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o finger_n even_o to_o the_o last_o dearticulation_n the_o second_o equivalent_a to_o that_o muscle_n of_o the_o hand_n which_o be_v call_v thenar_n seat_v thenar_n on_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o foot_n arise_v from_o the_o inner_a and_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o heel_n and_o pastern_a bone_n and_o end_n in_o the_o side_n and_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n which_o it_o draw_v from_o the_o rest_n inward_o this_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o or_o three_o muscle_n as_o the_o thenar_n of_o the_o hand_n to_o draw_v the_o great_a toe_n to_o the_o rest_n as_o much_o as_o need_n require_v just_a as_o we_o say_v of_o the_o hand_n the_o three_o answerable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o hand_n which_o be_v name_v the_o hypothenar_n pass_v from_o the_o outer_a part_n of_o the_o heel_n and_o ascend_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o foot_n it_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n insert_v into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o little_a toe_n so_o to_o draw_v it_o from_o the_o rest_n to_o which_o same_o action_n a_o certain_a flesh_n contain_v under_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n may_v serve_v which_o be_v stretch_v even_o to_o these_o toe_n that_o also_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o hollow_a the_o foot_n the_o four_o lumbrici_fw-la or_o wormy_a muscle_n follow_v next_o which_o from_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o lumbric_n deep_a toe-bend_a be_v insert_v into_o the_o inner_a &_o side_n part_n of_o the_o four_o toe_n so_o to_o draw_v they_o inward_o by_o a_o motion_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o pediosus_n the_o inteross_n or_o bone-bound_a muscle_n of_o the_o pedium_fw-la or_o back_o of_o the_o foot_n remain_v to_o be_v speak_v inteross_n of_o these_o be_v eight_o in_o number_n â—oure_v above_o and_o as_o many_o below_o different_z in_o their_o original_n insertion_n and_o action_n for_o the_o upper_a because_o they_o draw_v the_o foot_n outward_o with_o the_o pediosus_fw-la arise_v from_o the_o fore_n and_o inner_a part_n of_o that_o bone_n of_o the_o pedium_fw-la which_o bear_v up_o the_o little_a toe_n and_o so_o also_o the_o rest_n each_o in_o its_o order_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o outward_a &_o forepart_n of_o the_o follow_a bone_n the_o low_a on_o the_o contrary_a pass_n from_o the_o fore_n and_o outer_a part_n of_o that_o bone_n of_o the_o pedium_fw-la which_o bear_v up_o the_o great_a toe_n and_o so_o each_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o its_o order_n but_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o inner_a and_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o follow_a bone_n so_o with_o the_o wormy_a muscle_n to_o draw_v it_o inward_o or_o to_o hollow_a the_o foot_n as_o the_o outward_n or_o to_o flat_a the_o foot_n as_o we_o say_v of_o the_o inteross_n of_o the_o hand_n chap._n xli_o aâ—_n epitome_n or_o brief_a recital_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o a_o man_n body_n this_o first_o show_v the_o forepart_n of_o the_o sceleton_n of_o a_o man_n etc._n etc._n the_o declaration_n of_o these_o three_o figure_n put_v into_o one_o a_o 3._o the_o coronall_a suture_a call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d b_o 23._o the_o suture_a like_o the_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c_o 2_o the_o sagittall_n suture_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d d_o 2_o 3._o the_o scale-like_a conjunction_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d α_n 2_o 3_o os_fw-la verticis_fw-la or_o syncipitis_fw-la the_o bone_n of_o the_o synciput_fw-la call_v o_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d β_n 1_o 3._o the_o forehead-bone_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d γ_n 2_o 3._o the_o bone_n of_o the_o noll_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d δ_n 2_o 3._o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ε_n 3._o a_o appendix_n in_o the_o temple-bone_n like_o a_o bodkin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ζ_n 1_o 2_o 3._o a_o process_n in_o the_o temple-bone_n like_o the_o teat_n of_o a_o dug_n call_v therefore_o mamillaris_n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d e_o 2_o 3._o the_o wedgebone_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3_o the_o stony_a part_n of_o the_o scull_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o a_o process_n of_o the_o wedgebone_n much_o like_o the_o wing_n of_o a_o bat_n and_o therefore_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 2_o and_o 3_o figure_n show_v the_o backside_n of_o the_o sceleton_n and_o the_o lateral_a part_n of_o the_o sceleton_n f_o 1_o 2_o 3._o the_o yoke-bone_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d g_o 1_o 3._o the_o low_a jaw_n ay_o k_o l_o m_o n_o 1_o 2_o 3._o the_o back_n or_o the_o
it_o be_v touch_v with_o a_o spear_n or_o rod_n will_v benumb_v even_o the_o strong_a arm_n and_o retarde_n the_o foot_n how_o ever_o nimble_a to_o run_v away_o chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o admirable_a nature_n of_o bird_n and_o of_o some_o beast_n that_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n not_o only_o in_o the_o sea_n but_o also_o in_o the_o air_n and_o earth_n which_o by_o the_o wonderful_a condition_n of_o their_o nature_n may_v equal_v that_o of_o monster_n the_o only_a ostrich_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o witness_n it_o be_v the_o big_a of_o bird_n though_o indeed_o it_o partly_o resemble_v a_o bird_n and_o partly_o a_o beast_n and_o it_o be_v familiar_a to_o africa_n and_o aethiopia_n as_o which_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o beast_n beast_n have_v feather_n and_o against_o the_o custom_n of_o bird_n can_v fly_v aloft_o for_o it_o have_v not_o feather_n fit_a to_o fly_v but_o like_v unto_o hair_n yet_o will_v it_o outrun_v a_o horse_n the_o natural_a force_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o 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eye_n be_v roundish_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o b._n the_o neck_n a_o yard_n long_o consist_v of_o seventeen_o vertebra_n each_o whereof_o on_o each_o side_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o transverse_a process_n look_v downward_o of_o some_o finger_n length_n except_v the_o two_o which_o be_v next_o the_o head_n as_o which_o want_n these_o and_o be_v join_v together_o by_o ginglymos_n c._n the_o back_n be_v of_o a_o foot_n length_n consist_v of_o seven_o vertebra_n d_o the_o holybone_n of_o two_o foot_n long_o in_o who_o top_n there_o be_v a_o transverse_a process_n under_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o great_a hole_n e._n three_o more_o but_o less_o f._n g._n h._n after_o which_o there_o follow_v the_o cavity_n or_o socket_n whereinto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thighbone_n be_v receive_v and_o hide_v this_o external_o and_o on_o the_o side_n produce_v a_o perforated_a bone_n note_v with_o the_o letter_n i._o perforate_v i_o say_v at_o the_o beginning_n for_o it_o be_v present_o unite_v at_o the_o letter_n k._n then_o be_v it_o fork_a and_o divide_v into_o two_o other_o bone_n whereof_o one_o be_v big_a than_o the_o other_o the_o less_o be_v note_v with_o the_o letter_n l._n then_o be_v they_o both_o unite_a at_o the_o letter_n m._n each_o of_o they_o be_v half_a a_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n long_o but_o from_o that_o part_n whereas_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v divide_v to_o that_o whereas_o they_o be_v unite_v there_o be_v a_o hole_n some_o four_o finger_n broad_a but_o the_o length_n of_o one_o hand_n or_o more_o and_o it_o be_v note_v with_o the_o letter_n n._n the_o residue_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v like_a to_o a_o prune_a knife_n three_o inch_n broad_a but_o six_o in_o length_n at_o the_o end_n whereunder_o be_v the_o letter_n o._n it_o be_v join_v by_o coalition_n p._n the_o rump_n consist_v of_o nine_o vertebra_n like_v to_o a_o man_n the_o thigh-bone_n be_v two_o whereof_o that_o which_o be_v note_v with_o the_o letter_n q._n be_v of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o of_o thickness_n equal_a to_o a_o horse_n thigh_n the_o other_o next_o under_z which_o peradventure_o you_o may_v call_v the_o legge-bone_n note_v with_o r._n be_v a_o foot_n and_o half_a long_a it_o have_v join_v thereto_o the_o fibula_fw-la or_o lesser_a focile_a of_o the_o like_a length_n but_o which_o grow_v small_a as_o it_o come_v low_a s._n be_v the_o leg_n to_o which_o the_o foot_n adhere_v be_v one_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o divide_v at_o the_o end_n into_o two_o claw_n the_o one_o big_a the_o other_o less_o whereof_o each_o consist_v of_o three_o bone_n t._n eight_o rib_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o sternon_n the_o three_o middlemost_a of_o these_o have_v a_o bony_a production_n like_a to_o a_o hook_n v._o be_v the_o sternon_n consist_v of_o one_o bone_n of_o some_o foot_n be_v length_n represent_v a_o buckler_n to_o this_o there_o be_v join_v another_o bone_n which_o stretch_v over_o the_o three_o first_o rib_n be_v in_o stead_n of_o clavicle_n or_o collar-bone_n x._o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o wing_n which_o be_v one_o foot_n and_o half_a long_a y_fw-fr two_o bone_n under_o this_o equivalent_a to_o the_o ell_n and_o wand_n under_o which_o there_o be_v six_o other_o bone_n compose_v the_o point_n of_o the_o wing_n note_v with_o z._n this_o whole_a sceleton_n be_v seven_o foot_n long_o and_o so_o many_o foot_n or_o more_o high_a from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o beak_n there_o be_v many_o other_o observable_a thing_n in_o her_o composure_n but_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o omit_v they_o for_o brevity_n sake_n jerome_n cardane_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la write_v that_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o molucca_n paradise_n you_o may_v sometime_o find_v lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o take_v up_o in_o the_o water_n a_o dead_a bird_n call_v a_o manucodiata_n that_o be_v in_o hebrew_n the_o bird_n of_o god_n it_o be_v never_o see_v alive_a it_o live_v aloft_o in_o the_o air_n it_o be_v like_o a_o swallow_n in_o body_n and_o beak_n yet_o distinguish_v with_o divers_a colour_a feather_n for_o those_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n be_v of_o a_o golden_a colour_n those_o of_o the_o neck_n like_v to_o a_o mallard_n but_o the_o tail_n and_o wing_n like_o peacock_n exoticorum_fw-la it_o want_v foot_n wherefore_o if_o it_o become_v weary_a with_o fly_v or_o desire_v sleep_v it_o hang_v up_o the_o body_n by_o twine_v the_o feather_n about_o some_o bough_n of_o a_o tree_n it_o pass_v through_o the_o air_n wherein_o it_o must_v remain_v as_o long_o as_o it_o live_v with_o great_a celerity_n and_o life_n by_o the_o air_n and_o dew_n only_o the_o cock_n have_v a_o cavity_n depress_v in_o the_o back_n wherein_o the_o hen_n lay_v and_o sit_v upon_o her_o egg_n i_o see_v one_o at_o paris_n which_o be_v present_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o nine_o the_o effigy_n of_o a_o manucodiata_n or_o bird_n of_o paradise_n we_o have_v read_v in_o thevets_n cosmography_n that_o he_o see_v a_o bird_n in_o america_n which_o in_o 12._o that_o country_n speech_n be_v call_v touca_n in_o this_o very_a monstrous_a &_o deform_a for_o that_o the_o beak_n in_o length_n and_o thickness_n exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n it_o feed_v on_o pepper_n as_o the_o blackbird_n and_o felfire_n with_o we_o do_v upon_o ivy_n berry_n which_o be_v not_o less_o hot_a than_o pepper_n a_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o provence_n bring_v a_o bird_n of_o this_o kind_n from_o that_o country_n to_o present_v it_o to_o king_n charles_n the_o nine_o but_o die_v in_o the_o way_n he_o can_v not_o present_v it_o alive_a wherefore_o the_o king_n wish_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-mi ret_o to_o give_v she_o to_o i_o that_o i_o may_v take_v forth_o her_o bowel_n and_o embalm_v she_o that_o she_o may_v be_v keep_v among_o the_o king_n rarity_n i_o do_v what_o i_o can_v yet_o not_o long_o after_o she_o rot_v she_o resemble_v a_o crow_n in_o body_n and_o feather_n but_o have_v a_o yellowish_a beak_n clear_a smooth_a and_o tooth_v like_o a_o see_v and_o of_o such_o length_n and_o thickness_n as_o we_o former_o mention_v i_o keep_v it_o yet_o as_o a_o certain_a monstrous_a thing_n thevet_n write_v that_o in_o the_o island_n zocetera_o there_o be_v frequent_o find_v a_o certain_a wild_a beast_n call_v hulpalis_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o aethiopian_a monkey_n it_o be_v a_o very_a monstroas_fw-la 4._o creature_n but_o in_o nothing_o more_o than_o that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o live_v upon_o the_o air_n only_o the_o skin_n as_o if_o it_o be_v die_v in_o grain_n be_v of_o a_o scarlet_a colour_n yet_o be_v it_o in_o some_o place_n spot_v &_o variegated_a it_o have_v a_o round_a
adjoyne_v another_o description_n of_o other_o element_n as_o it_o be_v arise_v or_o flow_v from_o the_o commixture_n of_o the_o first_o for_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v element_n of_o generation_n and_o be_v element_n of_o man_n body_n which_o as_o they_o be_v more_o corporal_a so_o also_o be_v they_o more_o manifest_a to_o the_o sense_n by_o which_o reason_n hypocrates_n be_v move_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la humana_fw-la after_o he_o have_v describe_v the_o nature_n of_o hot_a cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a he_o come_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o by_o the_o order_n of_o composition_n wherefore_o the_o element_n of_o our_o generation_n as_o also_o of_o all_o creature_n which_o have_v blood_n be_v seed_n and_o menstruous_a blood_n body_n but_o the_o element_n of_o our_o body_n be_v the_o solid_a and_o similar_v part_n arise_v from_o those_o element_n of_o generation_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v bone_n membrane_n ligament_n vein_n artery_n and_o many_o 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keeke_v and_o gaggle_v like_o goose_n hiss_v like_o serpent_n cry_v like_o stork_n caw_v like_o a_o crow_n and_o crow_v like_o a_o cock_n clock_n like_o hen_n chatter_v as_o swallow_n and_o pie_n sing_v like_o nightingale_n croak_v like_o frog_n imitate_v the_o sing_n of_o wasp_n and_o hum_n of_o bee_n mew_o like_a cat_n the_o sing_v of_o bird_n scarce_o seem_v to_o merit_v the_o name_n of_o musical_a compare_v to_o the_o harmony_n of_o man_n fit_v and_o tune_v with_o music_n infinite_a variety_n of_o voice_n for_o with_o this_o they_o possess_v the_o ear_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n provoke_v and_o temper_v their_o wrath_n and_o carry_v man_n mind_n beyond_o themselves_o and_o transform_v they_o into_o what_o habit_n they_o please_v but_o if_o those_o cruel_a beast_n have_v any_o humanity_n they_o owe_v it_o all_o to_o man_n for_o he_o tame_v lion_n elephant_n bear_n tiger_n leapard_n panther_n and_o such_o other_o like_a of_o the_o crocodile_n plutarch_n report_v of_o the_o 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gandula_n which_o it_o somewhat_o resemble_v in_o the_o compass_n and_o form_n of_o the_o tumour_n or_o else_o because_o it_o most_o common_o breed_v in_o the_o glandule_n or_o emunctory_n of_o man_n body_n the_o nodus_fw-la or_o knot_n be_v a_o round_a tumour_n hard_a and_o immovable_a name_v from_o a_o rope_n nodus_fw-la tie_v on_o a_o knot_n guido_n cauliacensis_fw-la affirm_v knot_n common_o to_o grow_v in_o nervous_a body_n but_o at_o this_o time_n they_o more_o usual_o arise_v on_o the_o bone_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o french_a disease_n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o cure_n of_o lupiae_n that_o be_v wen_n or_o ganglion_n a_o wen_n or_o ganglion_n be_v a_o tumour_n sometime_o hard_o sometime_o soft_a yet_o always_o be_v round_o use_v to_o breed_v in_o dry_a hard_a and_o nervous_a part_n and_o see_v that_o some_o of_o the_o tumour_n mention_v before_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n stick_v immovable_a to_o the_o part_n to_o which_o they_o grow_v because_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o no_o cyste_n or_o bag_n othersome_a be_v move_v up_o and_o down_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o your_o finger_n because_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o bag_n or_o bladder_n it_o common_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o wen_n have_v their_o bladder_n wherein_o to_o contain_v they_o and_o therefore_o we_o think_v fit_a the_o rather_o more_o free_o and_o particular_o to_o treat_v of_o their_o cure_n because_o they_o be_v more_o difficult_o cure_v especial_o where_o they_o be_v inveterate_a and_o of_o long_o stand_v the_o primitive_a cause_n of_o these_o be_v dull_a blow_n fall_n from_o high_a place_n strain_n cause_n and_o other_o such_o like_a occasion_n but_o the_o antecedent_n and_o conjunct_a cause_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o a_o atheroma_fw-la meliceris_fw-la and_o steatoma_n the_o description_n former_o set_v down_o will_v furnish_v you_o with_o the_o sign_n by_o which_o sign_n you_o may_v know_v when_o they_o be_v present_a certain_o from_o very_o small_a beginning_n they_o grow_v 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have_v a_o wonderful_a force_n to_o resolve_v and_o waste_v the_o subject_a humour_n but_o if_o the_o wen_n be_v in_o such_o a_o place_n in_o which_o you_o can_v make_v no_o strong_a impression_n as_o in_o the_o face_n chest_z belly_n and_o throat_n let_v there_o be_v apply_v a_o emplaster_n which_o have_v a_o resolve_v force_n such_o as_o this_o follow_v have_v â„ž_o gummi_fw-la ammon_n bdelij_fw-la galban_n a_o â„¥_o iij_o plaster_n liquefiant_fw-la in_o aceto_fw-la &_o traijciantur_fw-la per_fw-la setaceum_fw-la addendo_fw-la olei_fw-la liliorum_fw-la &_o lauri_fw-la a_o â„¥_o j_o anÊ’ss_n let_v they_o be_v all_o incorporate_v together_o and_o make_v a_o emplaster_n according_a to_o art_n but_o if_o the_o tumour_n can_v be_v thus_o resolve_v it_o must_v be_v open_v with_o a_o knife_n or_o cautery_n and_o after_o bag_n the_o eschar_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o bag_n wai_v by_o aegyptiacum_n mercury_n and_o the_o like_a the_o ulcer_n must_v be_v cleanse_v replenish_v with_o flesh_n and_o cicatrize_v sometime_o wen_n grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o mass_n that_o they_o can_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o describe_v remedy_n wherefore_o they_o must_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o root_n by_o your_o hand_n and_o instrument_n if_o so_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o greatness_n and_o so_o that_o they_o adhere_v not_o too_o close_o to_o the_o adjacent_a part_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o too_o nigh_o to_o the_o great_a vein_n and_o artery_n for_o it_o will_v be_v better_o in_o such_o a_o cause_n to_o let_v they_o alone_o this_o shall_v be_v your_o way_n to_o cut_v they_o off_o or_o take_v they_o away_o a_o small_a incision_n must_v be_v make_v wenâ—_n even_o to_o the_o bladder_n or_o bag_n by_o which_o thrust_v in_o a_o probe_n of_o a_o finger_n thickness_n hollow_v in_o the_o midst_n round_o at_o the_o end_n and_o as_o long_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v then_o draw_v it_o many_o time_n about_o between_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o bag_n even_o to_o theroote_v of_o the_o wen_n that_o so_o the_o skin_n may_v be_v divide_v long_a way_n than_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o make_v another_o incision_n overthwarte_a so_o that_o they_o may_v intersect_v each_o other_o like_o a_o cross_n then_o present_o draw_v the_o skin_n from_o the_o bladder_n from_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o wen_n towards_o the_o root_n and_o that_o with_o your_o finger_n cover_v with_o a_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n or_o else_o with_o a_o razor_n if_o need_v require_v but_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o a_o wen_n there_o be_v always_o certain_a vessel_n which_o be_v small_a in_o the_o beginning_n but_o much_o increase_v in_o process_n of_o time_n according_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o wen_n whereof_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o root_n wherefore_o if_o any_o haemorrhagie_n or_o flux_n of_o blood_n happen_v let_v it_o be_v stop_v by_o bind_v the_o vessel_n at_o their_o head_n and_o root_n or_o make_v a_o strait_a ligature_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o wen_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o whipcord_n or_o with_o a_o manytimes_o double_a thread_n and_o let_v the_o end_n hang_v forth_o until_o it_o fall_v away_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n neither_o will_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v cut_v away_o all_o this_o tumour_n but_o also_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o cut_v away_o portion_n of_o the_o skin_n wherewith_o the_o tumour_n be_v cover_v and_o only_o to_o leave_v so_o much_o as_o shall_v suffice_v to_o cover_v the_o part_n then_o with_o a_o needle_n and_o thread_n draw_v together_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o incision_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n let_v tent_n be_v put_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ulcer_n until_o it_o be_v perfect_o cleanse_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cure_n be_v workemanlike_a perform_v even_o to_o the_o cicatrize_v thereof_o the_o chirurgeon_n collo_fw-la and_o i_o use_v this_o method_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o master_n dr._n violanius_n history_n the_o king_n physician_n take_v away_o a_o wen_n from_o marshal_n colard_n the_o major_a of_o bourbon_n it_o hang_v at_o his_o neck_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n head_n and_o it_o weigh_v eight_o pound_n which_o make_v it_o so_o troublesome_a and_o burdensome_a to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o carry_v it_o bind_v up_o in_o a_o towel_n as_o in_o a_o scrip_n very_o if_o these_o kind_n of_o tumour_n have_v a_o slender_a root_n and_o broad_a top_n they_o must_v be_v cure_v strait_o tie_v and_o so_o cut_v off_o but_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a and_o full_a of_o dangerous_a chance_n to_o take_v away_o such_o wen_n as_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o neck_n neareunto_o the_o jugular_a vein_n these_o under_o the_o armhole_n in_o the_o groin_n and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o ham_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o deadly_a force_n of_o such_o symptom_n as_o may_v thence_o arise_v we_o can_v only_o conjecture_v not_o certain_o say_v what_o kind_n of_o matter_n may_v be_v contain_v in_o they_o we_o can_v only_o know_v of_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v when_o by_o incision_n it_o be_v present_v to_o our_o sight_n yet_o in_o such_o as_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o do_v much_o resist_v the_o touch_n there_o be_v often_o find_v matter_n which_o in_o consistence_n may_v be_v resemble_v to_o little_a stone_n or_o pebble_n i_o be_v on_o a_o time_n call_v to_o open_v the_o body_n of_o a_o great_a lady_n find_v in_o one_o of_o her_o history_n breast_n a_o body_n which_o may_v equal_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hen_n egg_n hard_a and_o compact_v like_o a_o rough_a pebble_n it_o be_v hold_v whilst_o she_o live_v both_o by_o the_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n history_n to_o be_v a_o cancer_n because_o this_o hardness_n be_v very_o painful_a to_o she_o when_o it_o be_v but_o gentle_o press_v down_o but_o also_o some_o few_o
ulcerate_v cancer_n also_o this_o follow_a water_n be_v very_o profitable_a and_o often_o approve_v simpl._n by_o i_o â„ž_o stercoris_fw-la bubuli_fw-la lb._n iiij_o herbae_fw-la roberti_n plantag_n sempervivi_fw-la hyoscyami_fw-la portulac_fw-la lactuc._o endiu._n a_o m._n i_o cancros_fw-la sluâ—iatiles_fw-la num_fw-la xij_o let_v they_o be_v all_o beat_v together_o and_o distil_v in_o a_o leaden_a alembicke_n keep_v the_o liquor_n for_o use_v and_o with_o it_o make_v often_o injection_n into_o the_o part_n or_o if_o the_o site_n of_o the_o part_n will_v permit_v let_v the_o cancerous_a ulcer_n be_v wash_v therewith_o and_o pledget_n of_o lint_n steep_v therein_o be_v apply_v and_o renew_v ever_o and_o anon_o for_o so_o the_o acrimony_n and_o force_n of_o the_o inflammation_n be_v retund_v and_o the_o pain_n assuage_v galen_n beat_v into_o powder_n river_n crab_n burn_v the_o gen_n powder_n mix_v with_o ointment_n of_o rose_n be_v most_o profitable_o apply_v upon_o lint_n to_o cancerous_a ulcer_n it_o will_v be_v very_o convenient_a to_o put_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o follow_a instrument_n make_v of_o gold_n or_o silver_n whereby_o the_o cancerous_a filth_n may_v have_v free_a and_o safe_a passage_n forth_o and_o the_o filthy_a and_o putredinous_a vapour_n may_v more_o easy_o breathe_v forth_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v hollow_a quite_o through_o some_o five_o or_o six_o finger_n long_o and_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o thumb_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n perforate_v with_o many_o hole_n whereby_o the_o filth_n may_v have_v passage_n forth_o let_v the_o outer_a or_o low_a end_n be_v some_o two_o finger_n thick_a in_o the_o circumference_n make_v it_o with_o a_o neat_a springe_n that_o may_v hold_v that_o end_n open_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o physician_n mind_n let_v there_o be_v two_o string_n or_o lace_n put_v unto_o it_o by_o which_o be_v tie_v before_o and_o behind_o to_o the_o rowler_n with_o which_o the_o woman_n shall_v gift_n her_o loin_n the_o device_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o fall_v as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a figure_n a_o vent_v make_v like_o a_o pessary_a for_o the_o womb_n affect_v with_o a_o cancerous_a ulcer_n a._n show_v the_o upper_a end_n perforate_v with_o five_o or_o six_o hole_n b._n the_o low_a end_n c._n that_o part_n of_o the_o end_n which_o be_v open_v by_o the_o springe_n which_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o letter_n d._n e_o e._n the_o string_n or_o lace_n neither_o be_v that_o remedy_n for_o not_o ulcerate_v cancer_n to_o be_v contemn_v which_o consist_v of_o a_o plate_n of_o lead_n besmear_v with_o quicksilver_n for_o galen_n himself_o testify_v that_o lead_n be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d good_a medicine_n for_o malign_v and_o inveterate_a ulcer_n but_o guido_n cauliacensis_fw-la be_v a_o witness_n lead_n of_o ancient_a credit_n and_o learning_n that_o such_o plate_n of_o lead_n rub_v over_o with_o quicksilver_n to_o such_o malign_a ulcer_n as_o contemn_v the_o force_n of_o other_o medicine_n be_v as_o it_o be_v antidote_n to_o waste_v and_o overcome_v their_o malignity_n and_o evil_a nature_n this_o kind_n of_o remedy_n when_o it_o be_v prescribe_v by_o that_o most_o excellent_a physician_n hollerius_n who_o command_v history_n i_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o lady_n of_o montigni_n maid_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o queen_n mother_n trouble_v with_o a_o cancer_n in_o her_o left_a breast_n which_o equal_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o walnut_n do_v not_o true_o thorough_o heal_v it_o yet_o notwithstanding_o keep_v it_o from_o further_a growth_n wherefore_o at_o the_o length_n grow_v weary_a of_o it_o when_o she_o have_v commit_v herself_o to_o a_o certain_a physician_n bold_o promise_v her_o quick_a help_n she_o try_v with_o loss_n of_o her_o life_n how_o dangerous_a and_o disadvantageous_a that_o cure_n of_o a_o cancer_n be_v which_o be_v undertake_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o heal_v other_o ulcer_n for_o this_o physician_n when_o he_o have_v cast_v away_o this_o our_o medicine_n and_o have_v begin_v the_o cure_n with_o mollify_a heat_a and_o attractive_a thing_n the_o pain_n inflammation_n and_o all_o the_o other_o symptom_n increase_n the_o tumour_n grow_v to_o that_o bigness_n that_o be_v the_o humour_n draw_v thither_o can_v not_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o part_n itself_o it_o stretch_v the_o breast_n forth_o so_o much_o that_o it_o break_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n just_a as_o a_o pomegranate_n cleave_v when_o it_o come_v to_o its_o full_a maturity_n whereupon_o a_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o blood_n follow_v for_o stay_v whereof_o he_o be_v forcte_n to_o strew_v causticke_a powder_n thereon_o but_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o inflammation_n and_o pain_n become_v more_o rage_a and_o swound_n come_v upon_o she_o she_o poor_a soul_n in_o steed_n of_o her_o promise_a health_n yield_v up_o her_o ghost_n in_o the_o physician_n bosom_n chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o fever_n which_o happen_v in_o scirrhous_n tumour_n such_o a_o fever_n be_v a_o quartain_a or_o certain_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o quartain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o melancholic_a tumour_n humour_n of_o which_o it_o be_v breed_v for_o this_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o certain_a seat_n in_o which_o it_o make_v the_o tumour_n by_o communication_n of_o putrid_a vapour_n heat_v the_o heart_n above_o measure_n and_o inflame_v the_o humour_n contain_v therein_o whence_o arise_v a_o fever_n now_o therefore_o a_o quartain_a be_v a_o fever_n come_v every_o four_o day_n and_o have_v two_o day_n intermission_n the_o primitive_a cause_n thereof_o be_v these_o thing_n which_o increase_v melancholic_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n such_o as_o the_o long_o eat_v of_o pulse_n ofcourse_n and_o burn_a bread_n of_o salt_n flesh_n and_o fish_n of_o gross_a meat_n as_o beese_n goat_n venison_n old_a hare_n old_a cheese_n cabbage_n thick_a and_o muddy_a wine_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n the_o antecedent_n cause_n be_v a_o heap_v up_o plenty_n of_o melancholic_a humour_n abound_v over_o all_o the_o body_n but_o the_o conjunct_a cause_n be_v melancholic_a humour_n putrify_v without_o the_o great_a vessel_n in_o the_o small_a vein_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n we_o may_v gather_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o quartain_a fever_n from_o thing_n which_o they_o call_v natural_a not_o natural_a and_o against_o nature_n from_o thing_n natural_a for_o a_o cold_a and_o dry_a sign_n temper_n oldeage_n cold_a and_o fat_a man_n have_v their_o vein_n small_a and_o lie_v hide_v their_o spleen_n swell_v and_o weak_a be_v usual_o trouble_v with_o quartain_a fever_n of_o thing_n not_o natural_a this_o fever_n or_o ague_n be_v frequent_a in_o autumn_n not_o only_o because_o for_o that_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a it_o be_v fit_a to_o heap_v up_o melancholic_a humour_n but_o autumn_n chief_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o humour_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o precede_a summer_n be_v easy_o convert_v into_o adust_a melancholy_n whence_o far_o worser_o and_o more_o dangerous_a quartaine_n arise_v than_o of_o the_o simple_a melancholic_a humour_n to_o conclude_v through_o any_o cold_a or_o dry_a season_n in_o a_o region_n cold_a and_o dry_a man_n that_o have_v the_o like_a temper_n easy_o fall_v into_o quartaine_n if_o to_o these_o a_o painful_a kind_n of_o life_n full_a of_o danger_n and_o sorrow_n do_v accrue_v of_o thing_n contrary_a to_o nature_n because_o the_o fit_n take_v one_o with_o painful_a shake_n infer_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o break_v or_o shake_v the_o bone_n further_o it_o take_v one_o every_o four_o day_n with_o a_o it_o ch_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o oft_o time_n with_o a_o thin_a skurfe_n and_o pustle_v especial_o on_o the_o leg_n the_o pulse_n at_o the_o beginning_n be_v little_a slow_a and_o deep_a and_o the_o urine_n also_o be_v then_o white_a and_o waterish_a incline_v to_o somewhat_o a_o dark_a colour_n in_o the_o declination_n when_o the_o matter_n be_v concoct_v the_o urine_n become_v black_a not_o occasion_v by_o any_o malign_a symptom_n or_o preternatural_a excess_n of_o heat_n for_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v deadly_a but_o by_o excretion_n of_o the_o conjunct_a matter_n the_o fit_a of_o the_o quartain_a continue_v 24_o hour_n but_o the_o intermission_n be_v 48_o hour_n it_o often_o take_v its_o original_n from_o a_o obstruction_n pain_n and_o scirrhus_fw-la of_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o course_n and_o haemorroide_n quartaine_v take_v in_o the_o summer_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n short_a but_o in_o the_o autumn_n prognostic_n long_o especial_o such_o as_o continue_v till_o winter_n those_o which_o come_v by_o succession_n of_o any_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n or_o any_o other_o precedent_a disease_n be_v worse_o than_o such_o as_o be_v breed_v of_o themselves_o and_o common_o end_v in_o a_o dropsy_n but_o those_o which_o
table_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o a_o fractured_a scull_n the_o difference_n of_o fracture_n common_a to_o these_o of_o all_o other_o part_n be_v draw_v either_o from_o their_o nature_n according_a to_o which_o fracture_n be_v call_v simple_a as_o when_o they_o be_v find_v solitary_a and_o by_o themselves_o compound_v and_o that_o either_o mutual_o with_o themselves_o as_o a_o contusion_n or_o collision_n with_o incision_n a_o fissure_n with_o a_o effracture_n or_o with_o other_o symptom_n as_o swell_v pain_n heat_n bleed_v convulsion_n and_o the_o like_a their_o quantity_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v great_a indifferent_a and_o small_a according_a to_o the_o triple_a dimension_n of_o length_n breadth_n and_o profundity_n their_o figure_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v right_o oblique_a transverse_a round_o triangular_a their_o site_n whence_o they_o be_v term_v on_o the_o fore_n or_o back_o or_o the_o right_n or_o left_a or_o the_o upper_a or_o low_a part_n or_o superficiary_n and_o profound_a the_o part_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v a_o fracture_n of_o the_o forehead_n noll_n bregma_n and_o stony_a bone_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v judge_v what_o may_v be_v deadly_a or_o hopeful_a of_o recovery_n easy_a or_o difficult_a to_o cure_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o sign_n of_o a_o break_a scull_n the_o cause_n of_o a_o break_a scull_n be_v external_a as_o a_o fall_n a_o blow_n or_o stroke_n with_o any_o kind_n of_o weapon_n sharp_a obtuse_a heavy_a hard_a the_o bite_n of_o cause_n beast_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n but_o the_o sign_n by_o which_o we_o come_v to_o know_v that_o the_o scull_n be_v break_v be_v of_o two_o kind_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o reason_n and_o discourse_n of_o the_o mind_n other_o by_o the_o sense_n as_o those_o which_o lie_v open_v the_o wound_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o hand_n the_o rational_a sign_n show_v by_o these_o thing_n which_o have_v happen_v upon_o the_o thing_n it_o cause_n self_n whether_o it_o be_v and_o of_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v for_o you_o may_v know_v the_o scull_n be_v break_v if_o the_o patient_n shall_v fall_v down_o with_o the_o stroke_n or_o if_o he_o shall_v fall_v headlong_o from_o a_o high_a place_n upon_o some_o hard_a thing_n if_o for_o some_o time_n after_o the_o stroke_n he_o shall_v lie_v without_o speak_v sight_n and_o hear_v if_o he_o shall_v have_v feel_v and_o feel_v much_o pain_n so_o that_o he_o be_v often_o force_v to_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o wound_n but_o also_o the_o weapon_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v heavy_a obtuse_a prick_v or_o sharp_a also_o we_o must_v consider_v with_o what_o &_o how_o great_a strength_n the_o stroke_n be_v give_v and_o with_o how_o great_a anger_n and_o from_o what_o distance_n the_o weapon_n fall_v also_o he_o must_v consider_v whether_o the_o patient_a receive_v the_o blow_n with_o his_o head_n unarm_v and_o naked_a whether_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n present_o after_o the_o blow_n whether_o when_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o he_o be_v in_o his_o right_a sense_n whether_o his_o eye_n be_v blind_v whether_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o giddiness_n or_o dizine_n and_o whether_o he_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n mouth_n ear_n or_o eye_n and_o last_o whether_o he_o vomit_v for_o hypocrates_n write_v that_o 6._o those_o who_o have_v their_o brain_n cut_v must_v necessary_o have_v a_o fever_n and_o vomit_v of_o choler_n to_o ensue_v thereupon_o which_o galen_n confirm_v in_o his_o commentary_n say_v that_o the_o same_o happen_v also_o when_o the_o wound_n come_v to_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n also_o a_o dull_a sound_n as_o from_o a_o break_a vessel_n come_v from_o the_o skull_n the_o hairy_a sealpe_v and_o pericranium_n be_v take_v off_o and_o it_o be_v light_o smite_v upon_o with_o a_o iron_n probe_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o fracture_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v record_v by_o paulns_n 4._o aegineta_n true_o all_o these_o sign_n make_v a_o great_a conjecture_n or_o rather_o assuredness_n that_o the_o skull_n be_v wound_v and_o the_o brain_n hurt_n as_o which_o can_v happen_v unless_o the_o bone_n be_v break_v as_o celsus_n have_v write_v yet_o many_o have_v have_v their_o skull_n break_v who_o have_v no_o such_o sign_n immediate_o after_o the_o blow_n but_o this_o be_v very_o seldom_o but_o i_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a among_o so_o many_o sign_n here_o to_o omit_v that_o which_o be_v set_v down_o by_o guido_n if_o any_o faith_n he_o will_v know_v in_o what_o place_n the_o scull_n be_v break_v let_v the_o patient_a hold_n fast_o between_o his_o foreteenth_n one_o end_n of_o a_o lute_n string_n or_o thread_n and_o the_o chirurgeon_n hold_v the_o other_o in_o his_o hand_n then_o let_v he_o light_o touch_v or_o play_v upon_o the_o string_n with_o his_o finger_n for_o in_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o the_o sound_n or_o stroke_n the_o patient_n will_v be_v certain_o admonish_v or_o perfect_o perceive_v the_o part_n of_o the_o scull_n that_o be_v break_v and_o as_o overcome_v and_o forest_n by_o this_o sense_n of_o pain_n will_v by_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n make_v demonstration_n thereof_o as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o beeneable_a to_o find_v the_o truth_n hereof_o by_o experience_n although_o i_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o it_o in_o many_o wherefore_o i_o can_v say_v any_o thing_n certain_o of_o this_o sign_n as_o neither_o of_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o hypocrates_n in_o coais_n pras_n scull_n in_o such_o as_o you_o doubt_v whether_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o scull_n be_v break_v or_o not_o you_o must_v judge_v by_o give_v they_o the_o stalk_n of_o asphodill_n to_o chaw_v on_o both_o side_n of_o their_o jaw_n but_o so_o that_o you_o bid_v they_o withal_o observe_v whether_o they_o perceive_v any_o bone_n to_o crackle_v or_o make_v a_o noise_n in_o their_o head_n for_o these_o which_o be_v break_v seem_v to_o make_v a_o noise_n but_o pass_v over_o these_o thing_n now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o these_o sign_n which_o may_v be_v obvious_a to_o our_o sense_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o break_a skull_n which_o be_v manifest_a to_o our_o sense_n these_o sign_n be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v manifest_a to_o sense_n which_o when_o the_o bone_n be_v bare_v manifest_a the_o wound_n to_o our_o eye_n finger_n and_o probe_n but_o if_o the_o skin_n hair_n stand_v upon_o one_o end_n in_o the_o wound_n you_o may_v know_v the_o bone_n be_v break_v because_o the_o hair_n which_o yield_v to_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o blow_n can_v be_v so_o cut_v the_o bone_n which_o resist_v the_o stroke_n be_v not_o violate_v as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o hypocrates_n wherefore_o we_o may_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o this_o one_o thing_n before_o any_o inspection_n of_o the_o wound_n itself_o suspect_v by_o a_o probable_a conjecture_n that_o cap._n the_o scull_n be_v break_v and_o persuade_v the_o beholder_n or_o stander_n by_o so_o much_o moreover_o we_o may_v before_o we_o have_v cut_v the_o skin_n across_o or_o bay_v lare_fw-la the_o bone_n give_v a_o guess_n by_o our_o feel_n whether_o the_o scull_n be_v break_v or_o no_o if_o we_o by_o press_v down_o our_o finger_n near_o the_o wound_n shall_v perceive_v the_o bone_n either_o to_o stand_v up_o or_o be_v press_v down_o otherwise_o than_o it_o shall_v natural_o be_v the_o skin_n be_v cut_v crossewise_o and_o the_o bone_n lay_v bare_a if_o the_o fracture_n be_v not_o obvious_a to_o the_o eye_n you_o must_v try_v with_o your_o probe_n which_o must_v neither_o be_v too_o thin_a fracture_n nor_o to_o sharp_a least_o by_o fall_v into_o some_o natural_a cranye_n it_o may_v cause_v we_o to_o suspect_v without_o any_o cause_n that_o the_o bone_n be_v break_v neither_o let_v it_o betoo_o thick_a lest_o the_o little_a cliff_n may_v deceive_v you_o if_o when_o your_o probe_n come_v to_o the_o bone_n it_o meet_v with_o nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v smooth_a and_o slippery_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o it_o be_v whole_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o you_o find_v it_o any_o thing_n rough_a special_o where_o there_o be_v no_o suture_a it_o show_v the_o bone_n be_v break_v but_o let_v the_o chirurgeon_n consider_v that_o the_o fracture_n be_v not_o seldom_o upon_o the_o future_n and_o that_o the_o future_n have_v not_o always_o one_o and_o their_o natural_a site_n as_o also_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o break_a clefte_n or_o cut_v bone_n can_v neither_o be_v perceive_v by_o your_o sight_n nor_o instrument_n wherefore_o if_o you_o think_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n by_o the_o rational_a sign_n above_o mention_v anoint_v the_o place_n with_o write_v ink_n and_o oil_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o
from_o tale_n linen_n rag_n dip_v herein_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o often_o renew_v otherwise_o by_o their_o heat_n dryness_n and_o hardness_n they_o will_v cause_v watch_v in_o steed_n of_o sleep_n neither_o must_v you_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n bind_v the_o head_n too_o hard_o lest_o by_o intercept_n and_o hinder_v the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o temporal_a artery_n you_o increase_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n you_o shall_v make_v a_o fire_n in_o the_o patient_n chamber_n of_o oderifferous_a wood_n as_o juniper_n bay-tree_n the_o prune_n or_o cut_n of_o vine_n rosemary_n and_o orris_n root_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n you_o may_v sprinkle_v the_o floor_n with_o sweet_a water_n if_o the_o patient_a be_v able_a to_o undergo_v such_o cost_n as_o â„ž_o majoranae_fw-la menthae_fw-la radic_fw-la cyperi_fw-la calami_fw-la aromat_fw-la salviae_fw-la lavendulae_fw-la faenicul_fw-la thymi_fw-la staechad_fw-mi flor_n chamam_fw-la water_n melilot_n satureiae_fw-la baccarum_fw-la lauri_fw-la &_o juniperi_fw-la a_o m._n iij._o pulv_n caryophyll_n nucis_fw-la moschat_n a_o â„¥_o i_o aquae_fw-la rosar_n &_o aquavitae_fw-la a_o lib._n ij_o vini_fw-la albi_fw-la boni_fw-la &_o odorifici_fw-la lb._n x._o bulliant_fw-la omne_fw-la in_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la dictum_fw-la you_o may_v also_o make_v perfume_n to_o burn_v in_o his_o chamber_n as_o thus_o â„ž_o carbonis_fw-la salicis_fw-la â„¥_o viij_o ladani_fw-la puri_fw-la â„¥_o ij_o thuris_fw-la masculi_fw-la ligni_fw-la &_o baccarum_fw-la burn_v juniperi_fw-la a_o â„¥_o i_o xyloaloe_n benjoini_fw-la styracis_fw-la calamit_fw-la a_o â„¥_o ss_z nucis_fw-la moschatae_fw-la santal_a citrin_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la caryophill_o styracis_fw-la liquidae_fw-la a_o Ê’ij_fw-la an.Ê’j._fw-la gummi_fw-la tragacanth_n aqua_fw-la rosar_n soluti_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la satis_fw-la make_v hereof_o perfume_n in_o what_o fashion_n you_o please_v for_o the_o rottenness_n and_o corruption_n of_o bone_n we_o will_v treat_v thereof_o hereafter_o in_o its_o due_a place_n chap._n xii_o certain_a memorable_a history_n here_o i_o think_v good_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o young_a practitioner_n to_o illustrate_v by_o example_n the_o former_o prescribe_a method_n of_o cure_v wound_n make_v by_o gunshot_n the_o famous_a and_o most_o valiant_a count_n of_o mansfelt_n governor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxembourge_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o burgundy_n come_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o moncontour_n where_o in_o the_o conflict_n he_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o wound_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o left_a arm_n with_o a_o pistol_n bullet_n that_o the_o bone_n be_v shiver_v and_o break_v in_o so_o many_o piece_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v lay_v upon_o a_o anvil_n and_o strike_v with_o a_o hammer_n hence_o proceed_v many_o gunshot_n malign_a symptom_n as_o cruel_a &_o torment_a pain_n inflammation_n a_o fever_n a_o oedematous_a and_o flatulent_a tumour_n of_o the_o whole_a arm_n even_o to_o the_o finger_n end_n and_o a_o certain_a inclination_n to_o a_o gangraene_n which_o to_o resist_v nicolas_n lambert_n &_o richard_n hubert_n the_o king_n surgeon_n have_v make_v many_o and_o deep_a scarification_n but_o when_o i_o come_v to_o visit_v and_o dress_v he_o by_o the_o king_n appointment_n and_o have_v observe_v the_o great_a stinch_v and_o putrefaction_n i_o wish_v that_o they_o will_v use_v lotion_n of_o aegyptiacum_n make_v somewhat_o strong_a than_o ordinary_a &_o dissolve_v in_o venegar_n &_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o do_v other_o thing_n more_o large_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o a_o gangrene_n for_o the_o patient_n have_v also_o a_o diarrhaea_n or_o flux_n whereby_o he_o evacuate_v the_o purulent_a and_o stink_a filth_n which_o flow_v from_o his_o wound_n which_o how_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v we_o will_v show_v at_o large_a when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v belly_n of_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o urine_n for_o this_o seem_v very_o absurd_a to_o many_o because_o that_o if_o this_o purulent_a humour_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o arm_n into_o the_o belly_n it_o must_v needs_o flow_v back_o into_o the_o vein_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o by_o its_o pernicious_a and_o contagious_a passage_n through_o the_o heart_n and_o liver_n cause_n exceed_v ill_a symptom_n and_o last_o death_n indeed_o he_o often_o swoon_v by_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o filthy_a vapour_n raise_v from_o the_o ulcer_n to_o the_o noble_a part_n which_o to_o resist_v i_o wish_v he_o to_o take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la with_o some_o treacle_n dissolve_v therein_o i_o endeavour_v to_o repress_v the_o oedematous_a and_o flatulent_a tumour_n possess_v all_o the_o arm_n with_o stoup_n dip_v in_o oxycrate_v to_o which_o be_v put_v a_o little_a salt_n and_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la these_o stoup_n i_o stay_v &_o hold_v to_o the_o part_n with_o double_a clothes_n sow_v as_o straight_o as_o i_o can_v such_o a_o compression_n hold_v the_o break_a bone_n in_o their_o place_n press_v their_o sanies_fw-la from_o the_o ulcer_n and_o force_v back_o the_o humour_n flow_v to_o the_o part_n into_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n if_o at_o any_o time_n i_o omit_v this_o compression_n the_o tumour_n be_v so_o increase_v that_o i_o be_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o fear_n lest_o the_o native_a heat_n of_o the_o part_n shall_v be_v suffocate_v neither_o can_v i_o otherwise_o bind_v up_o the_o arm_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a pain_n which_o molest_v the_o patient_a upon_o the_o least_o stir_v of_o the_o arme._n there_o be_v also_o many_o abscess_n about_o his_o elbow_n and_o over_o all_o his_o arm_n bessde_v for_o the_o let_v forth_o of_o who_o matter_n i_o be_v force_v to_o make_v new_a incision_n which_o he_o endure_v very_o stout_o at_o length_n i_o cure_v he_o with_o use_v a_o vulnerary_a potion_n and_o by_o cleanse_v the_o ulcer_n and_o correct_v the_o putrefaction_n with_o aegyptiacum_n dissolve_v in_o wine_n or_o honey_n of_o rose_n and_o so_o pour_v cure_n into_o the_o ulcer_n and_o repress_v the_o growth_n of_o proud_a flesh_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o burn_a alum_n dry_v it_o after_o the_o detersion_n with_o liniment_n now_o this_o i_o can_v true_o affirm_v and_o profess_v that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cure_n i_o take_v out_o above_o threescore_o splinter_n of_o bone_n and_o those_o necessary_o among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o length_n of_o one_o finger_n yet_o by_o god_n assistance_n at_o length_n he_o become_v sound_a in_o all_o thing_n but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o put_v forth_o or_o draw_v in_o his_o arm_n not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o king_n command_v i_o go_v to_o see_v charles_n philip_n of_o croy_n lord_n of_o auret_n the_o duke_n of_o aschos_n brother_n not_o far_o from_o mounis_n a_o city_n of_o henalt_n he_o keep_v his_o bed_n seven_o month_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o wound_n make_v by_o a_o bullet_n the_o space_n of_o three_o finger_n above_o his_o knee_n when_o i_o come_v to_o he_o he_o be_v afflict_v with_o these_o symptom_n intolerable_a pain_n a_o continual_a fever_n cold_a sweat_n watch_n excoriation_n gun-shot_n of_o the_o hip_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a lie_v upon_o they_o his_o appetite_n deject_v with_o much_o thirst_n he_o oft_o sink_v down_o as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o vomit_v and_o a_o continual_a tremb_n or_o shake_v so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o put_v one_o hand_n to_o his_o mouth_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o other_o he_o swoon_v frequent_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vapour_n ascend_v to_o the_o noble_a part_n for_o the_o thighbone_n be_v break_v long_a way_n and_o sidewaye_v with_o many_o splinter_n of_o bone_n whereof_o some_o be_v pluck_v out_o and_o other_o remain_v stick_v fast_o in_o he_o beside_o also_o have_v a_o ulcer_n in_o his_o groin_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o thigh_n and_o many_o other_o sinuous_a ulcer_n about_o his_o knee_n all_o the_o muscle_n of_o his_o thigh_n and_o leg_n be_v swell_v with_o a_o phlegmatic_a cold_a and_o flatulent_a humour_n so_o that_o almost_o all_o the_o native_a heat_n of_o those_o part_n seem_v extinct_a all_o which_o thing_n be_v consider_v i_o have_v scarce_o any_o hope_n to_o recover_v he_o so_o that_o i_o repent_v my_o come_n thither_o yet_o at_o length_n put_v some_o confidence_n in_o his_o strength_n and_o prime_a of_o youth_n i_o begin_v to_o have_v better_a hope_n therefore_o with_o his_o make_v good_a like_n first_o of_o all_o i_o make_v two_o incision_n so_o to_o let_v forth_o the_o matter_n which_o lie_v about_o the_o bone_n do_v humect_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o muscle_n this_o have_v happy_a success_n and_o draw_v out_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o matter_n then_o i_o with_o a_o syringe_n inject_v much_o aegyptiacum_n dissolve_v in_o wine_n and_o a_o little_a aqua_fw-la
you_o have_v make_v your_o ligature_n cut_v the_o flesh_n even_o to_o the_o bone_n with_o a_o sharp_a and_o well_o cut_v incision_n knife_n or_o with_o a_o crooked_a knife_n such_o as_o be_v here_o express_v a_o crooked_a knife_n fit_a for_o dismember_n or_o a_o dismember_n knife_n now_o you_o must_v note_v that_o there_o usual_o lie_v between_o the_o bone_n a_o portion_n of_o certain_a muscle_n which_o you_o can_v easy_o cut_v with_o a_o large_a incision_n or_o dismember_n observe_v knife_n wherefore_o you_o must_v careful_o divide_v it_o and_o separate_v it_o whole_o from_o the_o bone_n with_o a_o instrument_n make_v neat_o like_o a_o crooked_a incision_n knife_n i_o think_v good_a to_o advertise_v thou_o hereof_o for_o if_o thou_o shall_v leave_v any_o thing_n beside_o the_o bone_n to_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o see_v you_o will_v put_v the_o patient_a to_o excessive_a pain_n in_o the_o performance_n thereof_o for_o soft_a thing_n as_o flesh_n tendon_n and_o membrane_n can_v be_v easy_o cut_v with_o a_o see_v therefore_o when_o you_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o bare_a bone_n all_o the_o other_o part_n be_v whole_o cut_v asunder_o and_o divide_v you_o shall_v nimble_o divide_v it_o with_o a_o little_a see_v about_o some_o foot_n and_o three_o inch_n long_o and_o that_o as_o near_o to_o the_o sound_a flesh_n as_o you_o can_v and_o then_o you_o must_v smooth_v the_o front_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o the_o saw_n have_v make_v rough_a the_o figure_n of_o such_o a_o saw_n chap._n xx._n how_o to_o staunch_v the_o bleed_n when_o the_o member_n be_v take_v off_o when_o you_o have_v cut_v off_o and_o take_v away_o the_o member_n let_v it_o bleed_v a_o little_a according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_a that_o so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n may_v afterward_o be_v less_o obnoxious_a to_o inflammation_n and_o other_o symptom_n then_o let_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v bind_v up_o as_o speedy_o and_o straight_o as_o you_o can_v that_o so_o the_o course_n of_o the_o flow_a blood_n may_v be_v stop_v and_o whole_o stay_v which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o vessel_n with_o your_o crow_n beak_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o figure_n the_o crow_n beak_n fit_a for_o to_o draw_v the_o vessel_n forth_o of_o the_o flesh_n wherein_o they_o lie_v hide_v that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v tie_v or_o bind_v fast_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vessel_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o flesh_n must_v be_v take_v hold_v of_o &_o draw_v with_o this_o they_o instrument_n forth_o of_o the_o muscle_n whereinto_o they_o present_o after_o the_o amputation_n withdraw_v themselves_o as_o all_o part_n be_v still_o use_v to_o withdraw_v themselves_o towards_o their_o original_n in_o performance_n of_o this_o work_n you_o need_v take_v no_o great_a care_n if_o you_o together_o with_o the_o vessel_n comprehend_v some_o portion_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n as_o of_o the_o flesh_n for_o hereof_o will_v ensue_v no_o harm_n but_o the_o vessel_n will_v so_o be_v consolidate_v with_o the_o more_o ease_n than_o if_o they_o be_v bloodless_a part_n shall_v grow_v together_o by_o themselves_o to_o conclude_v when_o you_o have_v so_o draw_v they_o forth_o bind_v they_o with_o a_o strong_a double_a thread_n chap._n xxi_o how_o after_o the_o blood_n be_v staunch_v you_o must_v dress_v the_o wound_a member_n when_o you_o have_v tie_v the_o vessel_n lose_v you_o ligature_n which_o you_o make_v above_o the_o place_n of_o amputation_n then_o draw_v together_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o together_o wound_n with_o four_o stitch_n make_v across_o have_v take_v good_a hold_n of_o the_o flesh_n for_o thus_o you_o shall_v draw_v over_o the_o bone_n that_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o cut_v muscle_n draw_v upward_o before_o the_o amputation_n and_o cover_v they_o as_o close_o as_o you_o can_v that_o so_o the_o air_n may_v the_o less_o come_v at_o they_o and_o that_o so_o the_o wound_n may_v be_v the_o more_o speedy_o agglutinate_v but_o when_o we_o say_v draw_v together_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n with_o four_o stitche_n you_o must_v not_o so_o understand_v it_o as_o that_o you_o must_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v they_o so_o close_o as_o to_o touch_v each_o other_o for_o that_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o stitch_n will_v soon_o break_v out_o and_o so_o the_o part_n will_v lie_v bare_a wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o draw_v they_o indifferent_a close_o together_o that_o so_o you_o may_v suffer_v the_o skin_n and_o flesh_n thereunder_o to_o enjoy_v its_o former_a liberty_n which_o it_o possess_v before_o the_o draw_v up_o and_o so_o in_o fine_a by_o nature_n assistance_n the_o wound_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o agglutinate_v chap._n xxii_o how_o you_o must_v stop_v the_o bleed_a if_o any_o of_o the_o bind_v up_o vessel_n chance_v to_o get_v loose_a the_o business_n hitherto_o be_v perform_v as_o we_o say_v if_o peradventure_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o bandage_n of_o any_o of_o the_o vessel_n be_v unloose_v then_o must_v you_o again_o bind_v the_o member_n with_o that_o kind_n of_o ligature_n which_o you_o do_v before_o the_o amputation_n thereof_o or_o else_o which_o be_v better_o more_o easy_o and_o less_o painful_a let_v your_o servant_n take_v hold_n of_o the_o member_n with_o both_o his_o hand_n press_v his_o finger_n straight_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o lose_a vessel_n for_o so_o he_o may_v staunch_v the_o bleed_n then_o let_v the_o workemaster_n take_v a_o needle_n some_o four_o finger_n long_o square_a and_o have_v sharp_a edge_n draw_v after_o it_o a_o three_o or_o four_o double_a strong_a thread_n with_o this_o let_v he_o bind_v the_o vessel_n after_o the_o follow_a manner_n let_v he_o thrust_v his_o needle_n on_o the_o outside_n into_o the_o flesh_n some_o half_a finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o lose_a vessel_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o end_n thereof_o then_o let_v he_o put_v it_o about_o it_o and_o bring_v it_o back_o again_o but_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o space_n of_o a_o finger_n breadth_n between_o the_o go_n in_o and_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o needle_n in_o this_o space_n let_v he_o put_v a_o linen_n rag_n three_o or_o four_o time_n double_v and_o thereupon_o bind_v some_o what_o straight_o the_o two_o end_n of_o the_o thread_n together_o for_o so_o he_o shall_v hinder_v the_o knot_n from_o hurt_v the_o flesh_n which_o lie_v under_o it_o in_o the_o binding_n and_o also_o add_v strength_n thereto_o for_o so_o the_o bind_v up_o orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n will_v in_o short_a space_n be_v agglutinate_v to_o the_o adjoin_a flesh_n and_o regard_v that_o so_o firm_o that_o there_o have_v never_o be_v see_v any_o one_o drop_n of_o blood_n to_o have_v flow_v from_o a_o vessel_n so_o bind_v up_o but_o if_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v forth_o proceed_v from_o any_o small_a vessel_n you_o must_v not_o use_v this_o suture_a and_o ligature_n nor_o make_v any_o such_o great_a matter_n thereof_o for_o it_o will_v quick_o be_v staunch_v by_o the_o only_a application_n of_o astringent_n present_o to_o be_v mention_v chap._n xxiii_o how_o to_o perform_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o amputated_a member_n now_o must_v we_o show_v what_o medicine_n be_v fit_v to_o be_v apply_v after_o the_o amputation_n of_o a_o member_n which_o be_v emplastic_o as_o these_o which_o exceed_o conduce_v to_o green_a wound_n as_o ℞_o boli_fw-la arm_n ℥_o iiij_o farin_fw-mi vol._n ℥_o iij._o medicine_n picis_fw-la resinae_fw-la a_o ℥_o ij_o pulverisentur_fw-la omne_fw-la subtiliss_n &_o simul_fw-la mixtis_fw-la fiat_fw-la pulvis_fw-la herewith_o let_v the_o wound_n be_v strew_v and_o lay_v thereupon_o dry_a lint_n but_o let_v the_o follow_v repercussive_a or_o defensitive_a be_v apply_v to_o the_o member_n ℞_o album_fw-la ovorum_fw-la uj._o boli_fw-la arm_n sang_fw-fr drac_fw-la gypsi_fw-la terrae_fw-la sigill_n aloë_n mastiche_n gallar_n combust_v repercussive_a a_o ℥_o ij_o in_o pollinem_fw-la redigantur_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o bene_fw-la agitentur_fw-la addendo_fw-la olei_fw-la rosarum_fw-la &_o myrtil_a a_o ℥_o i_o fiat_fw-la defensitivum_fw-la ad_fw-la formam_fw-la mellis_fw-la this_o ointment_n must_v be_v apply_v upon_o stoop_n dip_v in_o oxycrate_n and_o that_o so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o only_o cover_v the_o cut_a member_n but_o also_o be_v spread_v further_o and_o cover_v the_o neighbour_a part_n as_o when_o the_o leg_n be_v cut_v off_o it_o must_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o joint_n and_o spread_v high_o than_o the_o knee_n some_o four_o finger_n upon_o the_o thigh_n for_o it_o have_v not_o only_o a_o repercussive_a faculty_n but_o it_o also_o strengthen_v the_o part_n hinder_v defluxion_n by_o temper_v the_o blood_n aswage_a pain_n and_o hinder_v inflammation_n it_o will_v also_o be_v good_a to_o moisten_v your_o double_a clothes_n and_o bandage_n in_o oxycrate_n
caution_n when_o a_o fistula_n proceed_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o a_o bone_n corrupt_a bone_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o that_o fault_n in_o your_o bone_n be_v superficiary_a or_o deep_a in_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v whole_o rot_a and_o perish_v for_o if_o the_o default_n be_v superficiary_a it_o may_v easy_o be_v take_v away_o with_o a_o desquammatory_n treapan_n but_o if_o it_o penetrate_v even_o to_o the_o marrow_n it_o must_v be_v take_v forth_o with_o cut_v mullet_n first_o have_v make_v way_n with_o a_o terebellum_fw-la but_o if_o the_o bone_n be_v quite_o rot_v and_o perish_v it_o must_v be_v whole_o take_v away_o which_o may_v be_v fit_o do_v in_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o radius_fw-la of_o the_o cubite_fw-la and_o legge_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v attempt_v in_o the_o socket_n of_o the_o huckle_n bone_n the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n bone_n or_o any_o of_o the_o rack_n bone_n when_o they_o be_v mortify_v neither_o in_o those_o fistula_n which_o be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n uncurable_a but_o you_o shall_v think_v you_o have_v discharge_v your_o duty_n and_o do_v sufficient_o for_o the_o patient_n if_o you_o leave_v it_o with_o a_o prognosticke_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v fistula_n which_o penetrate_v not_o even_o to_o the_o bowel_n which_o come_v into_o the_o part_n overspread_v with_o large_a vessel_n or_o nerve_n which_o happen_v to_o effeminate_a and_o tender_a person_n who_o have_v rather_o die_v by_o much_o than_o to_o suffer_v the_o pain_n and_o torment_v of_o the_o operation_n like_a caution_n must_v be_v use_v when_o by_o the_o cut_n of_o a_o fistula_n there_o be_v fear_n of_o great_a danger_n as_o of_o convulsion_n if_o the_o disease_n be_v in_o a_o nervous_a part_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o chirurgeon_n shall_v not_o set_v upon_o the_o perfect_a cure_n of_o the_o disease_n but_o shall_v think_v it_o better_a to_o prevent_v by_o all_o fistula_n mean_v possible_a that_o the_o disease_n by_o fresh_a supply_n become_v no_o worse_o which_o may_v be_v do_v if_o he_o prevent_v the_o fall_n down_o of_o any_o new_a defluxion_n into_o the_o part_n if_o by_o a_o artificial_a diet_n he_o have_v a_o care_n that_o excrementitious_a humour_n be_v not_o too_o plentiful_o generate_v in_o the_o body_n or_o so_o order_v it_o that_o be_v generate_v they_o may_v be_v evacuate_v at_o certain_a time_n or_o else_o divert_v from_o the_o more_o noble_a to_o the_o base_a part_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o waist_v the_o faulty_a flesh_n which_o grow_v up_o more_o than_o be_v fit_v in_o the_o ulcer_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o sordes_fw-la or_o filth_n with_o medicine_n which_o may_v do_v it_o without_o bite_a or_o acrimony_n and_o putrefaction_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o fistula_n in_o the_o fundament_n fistula_n in_o the_o fundament_n be_v breed_v of_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o other_o kind_n of_o cause_n fistula_n be_v to_o wit_n of_o a_o wound_n or_o abscess_n not_o well_o cure_v or_o of_o a_o haemorrhoide_a which_o be_v suppurate_v such_o as_o be_v occult_a may_v be_v know_v by_o drop_v sign_n down_o of_o the_o sanious_a and_o purulent_a humour_n by_o the_o fundament_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n but_o such_o as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o help_n of_o your_o probe_n you_o may_v find_v whither_o they_o go_v and_o how_o far_o they_o reach_v for_o this_o purpose_n the_o chirurgeon_n shall_v put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o fundament_n of_o the_o patient_a and_o then_o put_v a_o leaden_a probe_n into_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o fistula_n which_o if_o it_o come_v to_o the_o finger_n without_o interposition_n of_o any_o medium_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n it_o penetrat_n into_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o gut_n beside_o also_o then_o there_o flow_v not_o only_o by_o the_o fundament_n but_o also_o by_o the_o orifice_n which_o the_o malign_a humour_n have_v open_v by_o its_o acrimony_n much_o matter_n somewhile_o sanious_a and_o oft_o time_n also_o breed_v worm_n fistula_n may_v be_v judge_v cuniculous_a and_o run_v into_o many_o turn_n and_o wind_n if_o the_o probe_n do_v not_o enter_v far_o in_o and_o yet_o not_o withstand_v more_o matter_n flow_v therehence_a than_o reason_n require_v shall_v proceed_v from_o so_o small_a a_o ulcer_n you_o may_v in_o the_o oâ—ifices_n of_o all_o fistula_n perceive_v a_o certain_a callous_a wart_n which_o the_o common_a surgeon_n term_v a_o hen_n arse_n many_o symptom_n accompany_v fistula_n symptom_n which_o be_v in_o the_o fundament_n as_o a_o tenesmus_n strangury_n &_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o fundament_n if_o the_o fustula_n must_v be_v cure_v by_o manual_a operation_n let_v the_o patient_a lie_n so_o upon_o his_o back_n that_o lift_v up_o his_o leg_n his_o thigh_n may_v press_v his_o belly_n then_o let_v the_o chirurgeon_n have_v his_o nail_n pare_v put_v his_o finger_n besmear_v with_o some_o ointment_n fundament_n into_o the_o patient_n fundament_n then_o let_v he_o thrust_v in_o at_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o fistula_n a_o thick_a leaden_a needle_n draw_v after_o it_o a_o thread_n consist_v of_o thread_n and_o horse_n hair_n weave_v together_o and_o then_o with_o his_o finger_n take_v hold_v thereof_o and_o somewhat_o crooking_a it_o draw_v it_o forth_o at_o the_o fundament_n together_o with_o the_o end_n of_o the_o thread_n then_o let_v he_o knit_v the_o two_o end_n of_o the_o thread_n with_o a_o draw_v or_o loose_a knot_n that_o so_o he_o may_v straiten_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o before_o you_o bind_v they_o you_o shall_v draw_v the_o thread_n somewhat_o rough_o towards_o you_o as_o though_o you_o mean_v to_o see_v the_o flesh_n therein_o contain_v that_o you_o may_v by_o this_o mean_v cut_v the_o fistula_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o a_o haemorrhagye_n or_o flux_n of_o blood_n it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o such_o fistula_n penetrate_v not_o into_o the_o gut_n so_o that_o the_o finger_n by_o interposition_n of_o some_o callous_a body_n can_v meet_v with_o the_o needle_n or_o probe_n then_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o put_v in_o a_o hollow_a iron_n or_o silver_n probe_n so_o through_o the_o cavity_n thereof_o to_o thrust_v a_o sharp_a point_a needle_n and_o that_o by_o prick_v and_o cut_v may_v destroy_v the_o callous_a which_o thing_n you_o can_v perform_v with_o the_o former_o describe_v leaden_a probe_n which_o have_v a_o blunt_a point_n unless_o with_o great_a pain_n the_o description_n of_o a_o hollow_a silver_n probe_n to_o be_v use_v with_o a_o needle_n as_o also_o a_o leaden_a probe_n a._n show_v the_o needle_n b._n the_o hollow_a probe_n c._n the_o needle_n with_o the_o probe_n d._n the_o leaden_a needle_n draw_v a_o thread_n after_o it_o the_o callus_fw-la be_v wai_v the_o fistula_n shall_v be_v bind_v as_o we_o former_o mention_v that_o which_o be_v superficiary_n need_v no_o bind_v only_o it_o must_v be_v cut_v with_o a_o crooked_a scalprum_fw-la and_o the_o callus_fw-la be_v consume_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o cure_n must_v be_v perform_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o ulcer_n but_o you_o must_v note_v that_o if_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o callous_a body_n remain_v untouched_a by_o the_o medicine_n or_o instrument_n the_o fistula_n revive_v again_o will_v cause_v a_o relapse_n chap._n xxiiii_o of_o haemorrboide_n haemorrhoide_n as_o the_o word_n usual_o take_v be_v tumour_n at_o the_o extremity_n be_v of_o the_o vein_n encompass_v the_o fundament_n cause_v by_o the_o defluxion_n of_o a_o humour_n common_o melancholic_a and_o represent_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o varices_fw-la some_o of_o these_o run_v at_o a_o hole_n be_v open_v which_o sometime_o in_o space_n of_o time_n difference_n contract_v a_o callus_fw-la other_o only_o swell_v and_o cast_v forth_o no_o moisture_n some_o be_v manifest_a other_o lie_v only_o hide_v within_o those_o which_o run_v common_o cast_v forth_o blood_n mix_v with_o yellowish_a serous_a moisture_n which_o stimulate_v the_o blood_n to_o break_v forth_o and_o by_o its_o acrimony_n open_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n but_o such_o as_o do_v not_o run_v be_v either_o like_a blister_n such_o as_o happen_v in_o burn_n and_o by_o practitioner_n be_v usual_o call_v vesicale_n and_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o defluxion_n of_o a_o phlegmatic_a and_o serous_a humour_n or_o else_o represent_v a_o grape_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v wales_n generate_v by_o the_o afflux_n of_o blood_n laudable_a in_o quality_n but_o overaboundant_a in_o quantiry_n or_o else_o they_o express_v the_o manner_n of_o a_o disease_n whence_o they_o be_v term_v morales_fw-la proceed_v from_o the_o suppression_n of_o melancholic_a blood_n or_o else_o they_o represent_v wart_n whence_o they_o be_v style_v verrucale_n enjoy_v the_o same_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o generation_n as_o the_o morales_fw-la do_v this_o affect_v
handsome_o fashion_v and_o wrap_v about_o with_o cotton_n or_o a_o linen_n rag_n so_o to_o avoid_v pain_n therefore_o you_o shall_v hold_v the_o spatherne_a in_o one_o hand_n and_o reduce_v and_o order_v it_o with_o the_o other_o the_o bone_n be_v restore_v directory_n or_o tent_n of_o a_o convenient_a bigness_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o nose_n which_o tent_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o sponge_n or_o flax_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o beast_n or_o sheep_n lung_n for_o these_o thing_n be_v soft_a and_o do_v not_o only_o hinder_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o nose_n that_o they_o fall_v no_o more_o but_o also_o lift_v they_o up_o high_a and_o then_o the_o nose_n shall_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n stay_v with_o bolster_n on_o each_o side_n even_o until_o the_o perfect_a agglutination_n of_o the_o bone_n lest_o the_o figure_n and_o straitness_n shall_v be_v vitiate_a and_o spoil_v i_o have_v oft_o time_n put_v golden_a silver_n and_o leaden_a pipe_n into_o fractured_a nose_n and_o fasten_v they_o with_o a_o thread_n to_o the_o patient_n night_n cap_n which_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mean_n keep_v the_o bone_n from_o be_v again_o depress_v give_v the_o matter_n free_a passage_n forth_o and_o nothing_o hinder_v the_o breathe_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o must_v see_v that_o we_o do_v not_o press_v the_o nose_n with_o too_o straight_o bind_v unless_o peradventure_o some_o other_o thing_n persuade_v lest_o they_o become_v either_o too_o wide_a too_o flat_a or_o crooked_a if_o any_o wound_n accompany_v the_o fracture_n that_o shall_v be_v cure_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n the_o fracture_n restore_v the_o follow_a medicine_n which_o have_v a_o faculty_n to_o repel_v and_o repress_v the_o defluxion_n to_o strengthen_v and_o keep_v the_o part_n in_o its_o due_a posture_n and_o to_o dry_v up_o and_o waste_v the_o matter_n which_o have_v already_o fall_v down_o shall_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o nose_n and_o all_o the_o other_o dry_a part_n ℞_o thuris_fw-la mastiche_n boli_fw-la armeniae_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la draconis_fw-la a_o ℥_o ss_z aluminis_fw-la rochae_fw-la medicine_n resinae_fw-la pini_fw-la a_o ʒ_n ij_o pulverisentur_fw-la subtilissimè_fw-la or_o else_o ℞_o farinae_fw-la volatilis_fw-la ℥_o ss_z albuminum_fw-la ovorum_fw-la quantum_fw-la sufficit_fw-la incorporentur_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o fiat_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la neither_o shall_v you_o use_v any_o other_o art_n to_o cure_v the_o cartilagineous_a part_n of_o the_o nose_n be_v fracture_v wherefore_o hypocrates_n term_v that_o solution_n of_o continuitie_n that_o com._n there_o happen_v a_o fracture_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o bone_n because_o he_o can_v find_v no_o other_o name_n more_o fit_o to_o express_v it_o for_o a_o gristle_n next_o to_o a_o bone_n be_v the_o hard_a of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n a_o callus_fw-la use_n to_o grow_v in_o fractured_a nose_n unless_o something_o hinder_v within_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o day_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o fracture_n of_o the_o low_a jaw_n the_o low_a jaw_n run_v into_o two_o as_o it_o be_v horn_n or_o top_n the_o one_o whereof_o jaw_n end_n sharp_a and_o receive_v a_o tendon_n from_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n the_o other_o end_v blunt_a and_o round_a under_o the_o mammillarie_n process_n and_o it_o be_v there_o implant_v in_o a_o small_a cavitie_n it_o be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o chin_n by_o symphysis_n and_o be_v marrowie_a within_o the_o fracture_n jaw_n which_o happen_v thereto_o be_v restore_v by_o put_v your_o finger_n into_o the_o patient_n mouth_n and_o press_v they_o on_o the_o inside_n and_o outside_n that_o so_o the_o fractured_a bone_n put_v together_o may_v be_v smooth_v and_o unite_v but_o if_o they_o be_v break_v whole_o athwart_o so_o that_o the_o bone_n lie_v over_o each_o other_o extension_n must_v be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n on_o contrary_a part_n upward_o and_o downward_o whereby_o the_o bone_n may_v be_v compose_v and_o join_v more_o easy_o to_o one_o another_o the_o tooth_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n if_o they_o be_v either_o shake_v or_o remove_v out_o of_o their_o socket_n must_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a place_n and_o tie_v with_o a_o gold_n or_o silver_n wyar_n or_o else_o a_o ordinary_a thread_n to_o the_o next_o firm_a tooth_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v fasten_v and_o the_o bone_n perfect_o knit_v by_o a_o callus_fw-la to_o which_o purpose_n the_o order_a fragment_n of_o the_o fractured_a bone_n shall_v be_v stay_v by_o put_v a_o splint_n on_o the_o outside_n make_v of_o such_o leather_n as_o shoe_n sole_n be_v make_v the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v divide_v at_o the_o chin_n and_o of_o such_o length_n and_o breadth_n as_o may_v serve_v the_o jaw_n than_o you_o shall_v make_v ligation_n with_o a_o ligature_n two_o finger_n broad_a jaw_n and_o of_o such_o length_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a divide_v at_o both_o the_o end_n and_o cut_v longway_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o that_o so_o it_o may_v engird_v the_o chin_n on_o both_o side_n then_o there_o will_v be_v four_o head_n of_o such_o a_o ligature_n so_o divide_v at_o the_o end_n the_o two_o low_a whereof_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n shall_v be_v there_o fasten_v and_o sow_v to_o the_o patient_n nightcap_n the_o two_o upper_a draw_v athwart_o shall_v likewise_o be_v sow_v as_o artificial_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o cap_n in_o the_o nap_n of_o the_o neck_n it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o jaw_n be_v restore_v and_o well_o set_v if_o the_o tooth_n fasten_v therein_o stand_v in_o their_o due_a rank_n and_o order_n the_o patient_n shall_v not_o lie_v down_o upon_o his_o break_a jaw_n lest_o the_o fragment_n of_o the_o bone_n shall_v again_o fall_v out_o and_o cause_v a_o great_a defluxion_n unless_o inflammation_n or_o some_o other_o grievous_a symptom_n shall_v happen_v it_o be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o callus_fw-la within_o twenty_o day_n for_o that_o it_o be_v spongious_a hollow_a and_o full_a of_o marrow_n especial_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o yet_o sometime_o it_o heal_v more_o heal_v slow_o according_a as_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o patient_a be_v which_o take_v also_o place_n in_o other_o fractured_a bone_n the_o agglutinate_v and_o repel_v medicine_n describe_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n shall_v be_v use_v as_o also_o other_o as_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v itself_o the_o patient_n must_v be_v feed_v with_o liquid_a meat_n which_o stand_v not_o in_o need_n of_o chew_v until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o callus_fw-la shall_v grow_v hard_a lest_o the_o scarce_a or_o ill-joyned_n fragment_n shall_v fly_v insunder_o with_o the_o labour_n of_o chew_v therefore_o shall_v he_o be_v nourish_v with_o water-gruel_n pomado_n cullass_n barley_n creame_n jelly_n broth_n rear_v egg_n restaurative_a liquor_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o fracture_n of_o the_o clavicle_n or_o collar-bone_n as_o the_o nature_n and_o kind_n of_o the_o fractured_a clavicle_n shall_v be_v so_o must_v the_o cure_n and_o restore_v thereof_o be_v perform_v but_o howsoever_o this_o bone_n art_n shall_v be_v break_v always_o the_o end_n fasten_v to_o the_o shoulder_n and_o shoulderblade_n be_v low_a than_o that_o which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o chest_n for_o that_o the_o arm_n draw_v it_o downward_o the_o collar-bone_n if_o break_v athwart_o be_v more_o easy_o restore_v and_o heal_v than_o if_o it_o be_v cleave_v long-waye_n for_o every_o bone_n break_v athwart_o do_v more_o easy_o return_v into_o its_o former_a state_n or_o seat_n while_o you_o lift_v it_o up_o on_o this_o or_o that_o side_n with_o your_o finger_n but_o that_o which_o be_v break_v schidacidon_n or_o into_o splinter_n or_o longway_n be_v more_o difficult_o join_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o end_n and_o fragment_n for_o those_o piece_n which_o be_v set_v will_v be_v pluck_v asunder_o even_o by_o the_o least_o motion_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o that_o which_o be_v knit_v with_o the_o shoulder_n will_v fall_v down_o to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v the_o collar-bone_n be_v not_o move_v of_o its_o self_n but_o consent_v in_o motion_n with_o the_o arm_n in_o restore_v this_o or_o way_n any_o other_o fracture_n you_o must_v have_v a_o care_n that_o the_o bone_n ride_v not_o one_o over_o another_o neither_o be_v draw_v nor_o depart_v too_o far_o in_o sunder_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v here_o convenient_a that_o one_o servant_n draw_v the_o arm_n backward_o and_o another_o pull_v the_o shoulder_n towards_o he_o the_o contrary_a way_n for_o so_o there_o will_v be_v make_v as_o i_o may_v so_o term_v it_o a_o counter-extension_n while_o which_o be_v in_o do_v the_o surgeon_n with_o his_o finger_n shall_v restore_v the_o fracture_n press_v down_o
wherefore_o there_o must_v no_o small_a care_n be_v have_v of_o prepare_v ligature_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o choice_n and_o well_o weave_v cloth_n yet_o not_o course_n or_o rough_a and_o let_v they_o be_v of_o such_o length_n and_o breadth_n as_o the_o surgeon_n persuade_v by_o a_o artificial_a conjecture_n shall_v judge_v to_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o thickness_n and_o length_n of_o the_o member_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o fracture_n for_o ligature_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o breadth_n to_o involve_v and_o cover_v all_o the_o fractured_a part_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v sound_a but_o see_v that_o in_o my_o book_n of_o bandage_n i_o have_v seem_v chief_o to_o set_v down_o and_o approve_v the_o manner_n of_o bind_v use_v by_o hypocrates_n now_o i_o day_n think_v good_a here_o in_o this_o place_n to_o describe_v that_o which_o be_v in_o common_a use_n among_o our_o surgeon_n our_o surgeon_n therefore_o at_o this_o day_n require_v three_o ligature_n for_o fracture_n the_o first_o whereof_o they_o present_o cast_v upon_o the_o hurt_a part_n whether_o break_v or_o dislocate_v or_o only_o strain_v make_v the_o first_o wrapping_n upon_o it_o so_o that_o they_o most_o and_o straitly_o bind_v it_o there_o but_o less_o and_o more_o loose_o on_o both_o side_n thereof_o such_o circumvolution_n or_o wrapping_n be_v draw_v upward_o and_o there_o end_v they_o must_v be_v roll_v low_a thick_a and_o not_o wide_a for_o so_o if_o they_o present_o follow_v and_o lie_v one_o upon_o another_o they_o will_v hold_v the_o bone_n more_o firm_o and_o more_o far_o and_o wide_o press_v forth_o and_o repress_v the_o superfluous_a blood_n from_o the_o sound_a part_n they_o present_o in_o like_a sort_n cast_v the_o second_o ligature_n upon_o the_o very_a fracture_n give_v it_o two_o wrap_n then_o go_v downward_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o they_o be_v opener_n or_o wide_a and_o far_o distant_a each_o from_o other_o and_o not_o so_o close_o together_o as_o the_o circumvolution_n of_o the_o first_o ligature_n that_o so_o they_o may_v press_v the_o humour_n the_o less_o to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o part_n as_o those_o which_o can_v receive_v and_o bear_v without_o inflammation_n and_o danger_n of_o a_o gangrene_n such_o abundance_n of_o humour_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o spacious_a as_o also_o more_o remote_a from_o the_o fountain_n of_o native_a heat_n which_o be_v great_a in_o the_o centre_n than_o in_o the_o circumference_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o hurt_n part_v the_o circumvolution_n either_o end_n or_o else_o be_v twine_v thence_o back_o again_o they_o cast_v on_o the_o three_o ligature_n in_o that_o low_a end_n first_o of_o the_o hurt_a part_n and_o roll_v it_o smooth_o and_o gentle_o upward_o the_o wind_a being_n make_v contrary_a to_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o ligature_n that_o they_o may_v so_o draw_v back_o into_o their_o natural_a state_n the_o muscle_n which_o peradventure_o have_v be_v draw_v aside_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o former_a wrapping_n these_o ligation_n finish_v they_o apply_v three_o splint_n of_o pasteboard_n or_o some_o such_o matter_n the_o first_o below_o the_o fracture_n and_o that_o true_o more_o broad_a and_o of_o sufficient_a length_n and_o then_o two_o other_o one_o on_o each_o side_n distant_a each_o from_o other_o some_o finger_n breadth_n to_o the_o end_n to_o keep_v the_o bone_n that_o it_o do_v not_o stir_v to_o this_o side_n or_o that_o be_v wrap_v about_o with_o tow_n or_o cotton_n then_o they_o think_v of_o place_v or_o lay_v the_o part_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o propound_v member_n to_o themselves_o three_o scope_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o part_n may_v lie_v soft_a the_o second_o smooth_a or_o even_o the_o three_o somewhat_o high_a the_o hurt_a part_n ought_v true_o to_o lie_v soft_a for_o that_o hard_o lie_v press_v it_o and_o cause_n pain_n and_o inflammation_n which_o while_o the_o patient_n can_v patient_o endure_v he_o be_v force_v to_o change_v his_o place_n whilst_o he_o every_o way_n seek_v ease_n for_o his_o pain_n and_o thus_o he_o now_o and_o then_o move_v the_o fractured_a part_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v quiet_a without_o any_o motion_n it_o must_v lie_v smooth_a or_o even_o because_o a_o unequal_a or_o uneven_a site_n distort_v or_o draw_v awry_o the_o part_n whilst_o one_o portion_n of_o the_o hurt_a part_n be_v bear_v up_o and_o sustain_v by_o that_o which_o lie_v under_o it_o but_o the_o other_o hang_v down_o have_v nothing_o thereunder_o whereupon_o it_o may_v rest_v therefore_o hypocrates_n bid_v we_o diligent_o to_o take_v heed_n that_o the_o heel_n do_v not_o hang_v down_o fract_a nor_o the_o foot_n remain_v without_o a_o pillow_n for_o hence_o pain_n and_o a_o troublesome_a defluxion_n of_o humour_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v but_o the_o part_n ought_v to_o lie_v somewhat_o high_a that_o the_o defluxion_n may_v be_v hinder_v which_o be_v easy_o stir_v up_o by_o a_o prone_a and_o decline_a site_n for_o if_o the_o foot_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o a_o low_a figure_n the_o blood_n which_o flow_v thither_o from_o the_o leg_n will_v cause_v inflammation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v high_a nothing_o can_v flow_v down_o thereinto_o therefore_o absolute_o not_o only_a the_o foot_n but_o also_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n be_v to_o be_v place_v high_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o keep_v such_o a_o mean_a that_o the_o part_n may_v not_o be_v too_o much_o distend_v as_o hypocrates_n admonish_v fract_a we_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o hurt_a leg_n or_o side_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o equal_a length_n with_o the_o sound_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n it_o must_v be_v stay_v on_o both_o side_n with_o junk_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v you_o hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o a_o break_a leg_n the_o bandage_n be_v perform_v as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o follow_a night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o patient_n feel_v the_o member_n more_o strait_o bind_v than_o when_o it_o be_v first_o wrap_v yea_o very_o the_o knee_n be_v lift_v up_o into_o a_o soft_a tumour_n by_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o humour_n from_o the_o wound_a part_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o ensue_a day_n the_o ligation_n be_v slacken_v and_o relax_v some_o portion_n of_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o part_n be_v digest_v also_o the_o next_o day_n all_o thing_n be_v perceive_v more_o loose_a there_o be_v make_v a_o large_a resolution_n of_o the_o humour_n then_o therefore_o the_o bandage_n must_v be_v loose_v and_o that_o loose_v not_o only_o lest_o that_o the_o fragment_n of_o the_o bone_n shall_v fall_v forth_o of_o their_o place_n but_o also_o that_o we_o may_v gratify_v the_o patient_n by_o that_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o place_n and_o beside_o that_o we_o may_v avoid_v itch_a which_o usual_o happen_v to_o part_n too_o long_o bind_v up_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o suppression_n of_o acride_a and_o fuliginous_a excrement_n which_o use_v to_o be_v gather_v in_o great_a quantity_n in_o a_o part_n at_o rest_n and_o bind_v up_o both_o from_o the_o excrementitious_a humour_n wherewith_o the_o part_n be_v moisten_v and_o the_o alimentarie_a humour_n in_o a_o part_n which_o be_v idle_a and_o at_o quiet_a by_o reason_n the_o difflation_n and_o transpiration_n be_v hinder_v by_o want_n of_o exercise_n and_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n shut_v up_o by_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o ligature_n so_o that_o by_o the_o suppression_n thereof_o many_o have_v not_o only_o a_o itch_a but_o also_o the_o skin_n be_v break_v by_o the_o acrimonie_n of_o these_o as_o well_o vapour_n as_o humour_n which_o be_v keep_v shut_v and_o pen_v up_o have_v ulcer_n break_v forth_o therefore_o when_o such_o accident_n shall_v be_v fear_v the_o part_n shall_v so_o long_o be_v foment_v with_o warm_a water_n and_o oil_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o such_o foment_v assuage_v pain_n relax_v that_o which_o be_v too_o much_o straiten_v by_o the_o bind_n and_o amends_o the_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o part_n cause_v by_o the_o repercussion_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n the_o native_a and_o internal_a heat_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v revive_v if_o together_o with_o the_o tumour_n there_o be_v a_o contusion_n and_o sugillation_n it_o must_v be_v the_o long_a foment_v that_o the_o excrementitious_a humour_n reside_v in_o the_o part_n may_v be_v digest_v but_o if_o this_o quantity_n of_o time_n shall_v not_o suffice_v then_o must_v you_o use_v strong_a digestive_n yet_o have_v a_o care_v you_o use_v they_o not_o too_o long_o for_o so_o you_o shall_v hinder_v the_o generation_n of_o a_o callus_fw-la therefore_o that_o say_n of_o hypocrates_n must_v here_o be_v remember_v which_o say_v that_o a_o
cure_n to_o stretch_v forth_o his_o leg_n yea_o he_o must_v keep_v it_o extend_v all_o the_o while_n until_o it_o be_v knit_v and_o therefore_o leave_v he_o shall_v bend_v it_o unaware_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o ham_n shall_v be_v fill_v with_o a_o bolster_n for_o by_o bend_v of_o the_o knee_n the_o set_a fragment_n of_o the_o whirle-bone_n will_v again_o fly_v in_o sunder_o this_o be_v do_v the_o fragment_n shall_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o surgeon_n be_v set_v as_o be_v fit_v and_o be_v keep_v so_o set_v by_o the_o application_n of_o convenient_a remedy_n make_v ligature_n and_o apply_v junk_n as_o we_o say_v must_v be_v do_v in_o a_o fracture_n of_o the_o thighbone_n and_o last_o you_o must_v observe_v and_o do_v in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o fracture_n of_o a_o leg_n for_o the_o prognostic_n this_o i_o affirm_v that_o i_o have_v see_v none_o of_o those_o who_o have_v have_v this_o bone_n fracture_v who_o have_v not_o halt_v during_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o life_n the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v the_o knit_n by_o the_o concretion_n of_o a_o callus_fw-la hinder_v the_o free_a bend_n of_o the_o knee_n go_v especial_o on_o even_a bonefractured_a ground_n be_v more_o easy_a to_o the_o patient_n but_o a_o ascent_n be_v far_o more_o difficult_a and_o absolute_o painful_a the_o patient_n must_v necessary_o for_o this_o kind_n of_o fracture_n lie_v or_o keep_v his_o bed_n at_o the_o least_o for_o forty_o day_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o a_o break_a leg_n this_o kind_n of_o fracture_n be_v cure_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o that_o of_o the_o arm_n or_o cubit_n hypocrates_n admonish_v we_o that_o the_o tibia_fw-la or_o leg-bone_n be_v fract_a more_o dangerous_a to_o be_v break_v and_o more_o difficult_a and_o slow_a to_o be_v heal_v than_o the_o fibula_fw-la or_o shinbone_n because_o that_o be_v the_o thick_a and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o upholder_n of_o the_o whole_a bulk_n of_o the_o body_n but_o this_o other_o be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a additament_n or_o assistant_n provide_v for_o the_o stay_n or_o bear_v up_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o leg_n by_o which_o the_o foot_n be_v move_v the_o leg_n bone_n be_v only_o break_v the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v perceive_v only_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o leg_n for_o that_o the_o shinbone_n be_v whole_a suffer_v it_o not_o to_o throw_v or_o cast_v forth_o its_o self_n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o shinbone_n only_o be_v break_v the_o sign_n thereof_o appear_v only_o in_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o leg_n because_o the_o leg_n bone_n be_v oppose_v thereto_o do_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o cast_v in_o its_o self_n and_o with_o its_o fragment_n to_o turn_v inward_o but_o when_o both_o the_o bone_n be_v break_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o fracture_n may_v equal_o appear_v both_o break_v here_o and_o there_o but_o when_o only_o one_o of_o these_o bone_n be_v break_v the_o fracture_n be_v far_o more_o easy_a to_o dress_v and_o heal_v because_o that_o which_o remain_v whole_a be_v a_o much_o more_o firm_a stay_n to_o that_o which_o be_v hurt_v than_o any_o splint_n can_v be_v but_o that_o i_o may_v the_o better_o instruct_v and_o make_v ready_a the_o surgeon_n for_o the_o restore_n of_o this_o fracture_n i_o will_v illustrate_v the_o matter_n by_o a_o example_n from_o myself_o john_n nestor_n doctor_n of_o physic_n richard_n hubert_n and_o i_o go_v together_o to_o visit_v a_o patient_n at_o the_o place_n of_o the_o friar_n history_n minorite_n wherefore_o intend_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o seine_n within_o sight_n of_o the_o place_n i_o endeavour_v to_o make_v my_o horse_n take_v boat_n and_o therefore_o switch_v he_o over_o the_o buttock_n the_o jade_n mad_v herewith_o so_o strike_v at_o i_o with_o his_o heel_n that_o he_o break_v both_o the_o bone_n of_o my_o left_a leg_n some_o four_o finger_n breadth_n above_o my_o ankle_n then_o i_o fear_v some_o worse_a mischief_n and_o lest_o the_o jade_n shall_v double_v his_o blow_n fly_v back_o and_o as_o i_o flee_v back_o the_o break_a bone_n fly_v in_o sunder_o and_o break_v through_o the_o flesh_n stocking_n and_o boot_n show_v themselves_o whereby_o i_o feel_v as_o much_o pain_n as_o it_o be_v credible_a a_o man_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v wherefore_o i_o be_v present_o carry_v into_o the_o boat_n that_o so_o i_o may_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n to_o be_v dress_v but_o the_o stir_n of_o the_o boat_n as_o they_o row_v almost_o kill_v i_o with_o bitterness_n of_o pain_n for_o that_o the_o sharp_a fragment_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v rub_v against_o the_o flesh_n which_o lie_v next_o they_o be_v ferry_v over_o as_o i_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o next_o house_n my_o pain_n be_v much_o increase_v while_o lift_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o divers_a person_n one_o while_o up_o another_o down_o sometime_o to_o the_o left_a side_n otherwhiles_o to_o the_o right_n with_o my_o whole_a body_n and_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o when_o at_o the_o length_n i_o be_v lay_v upon_o a_o bed_n i_o be_v somewhat_o free_v from_o the_o bitterness_n of_o my_o pain_n and_o have_v time_n to_o wipe_v off_o the_o sweat_n which_o run_v down_o over_o all_o my_o body_n then_o be_v i_o dress_v with_o such_o a_o medicine_n as_o the_o time_n and_o place_n will_v afford_v we_o compose_v it_o of_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n wheat_n flower_n soot_n of_o a_o chimney_n and_o melt_v butter_n for_o the_o rest_n i_o entreat_v richard_n medicine_n hubert_n that_o he_o will_v handle_v i_o as_o if_o he_o know_v i_o not_o neither_o that_o move_v for_o love_n of_o i_o he_o shall_v remit_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o severity_n of_o art_n but_o chief_o that_o he_o break_v will_v stretch_v my_o foot_n straight_o out_o and_o if_o the_o wound_n be_v not_o sufficient_o wide_a that_o he_o will_v enlarge_v it_o with_o his_o incision_n knife_n that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o set_v the_o break_a bone_n in_o their_o due_a place_n that_o he_o will_v with_o his_o finger_n who_o judgement_n be_v far_o more_o certain_a than_o the_o best_a make_v instrument_n search_v whether_o the_o splinter_n which_o be_v in_o the_o wound_n be_v quite_o sever_v from_o the_o bone_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v take_v forth_o that_o he_o will_v with_o his_o hand_n press_v forth_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o clod_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n concrete_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wound_n that_o he_o will_v bind_v up_o and_o place_v my_o leg_n in_o that_o site_n and_o manner_n as_o he_o think_v best_o which_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v three_o ruler_n in_o a_o readiness_n the_o first_o whereof_o he_o shall_v cast_v direct_o upon_o the_o wound_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v begin_v his_o ligation_n at_o the_o wound_n also_o he_o shall_v put_v splint_n about_o it_o some_o three_o but_z other_o two_o finger_n breadth_n of_o the_o length_n of_o half_a a_o foot_n somewhat_o depress_v and_o hollow_a whereby_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o put_v about_o the_o leg_n more_o strait_o at_o their_o end_n and_o a_o finger_n distance_n each_o from_o other_o which_o at_o the_o last_o he_o shall_v bind_v with_o fillet_n like_o those_o wherewith_o woman_n use_v to_o bind_v up_o their_o hair_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o bind_a may_v be_v more_o straight_o upon_o the_o wound_n and_o that_o he_o will_v fill_v the_o cavitie_n of_o the_o ham_n and_o of_o the_o ankle_n with_o bolster_n make_v of_o flax_n wrap_v in_o linen_n clothes_n that_o he_o will_v fortify_v the_o side_n of_o my_o leg_n with_o junke_n make_v of_o bent_n or_o little_a stick_n and_o line_v with_o linen_n cloth_n stretch_v from_o my_o heel_n to_o my_o groin_n and_o bind_v over_o in_o four_o place_n so_o that_o the_o strait_a figure_n of_o the_o leg_n may_v scarce_o be_v pervert_v by_o any_o force_n that_o he_o will_v gentle_o and_o smooth_o lift_v up_o my_o leg_n to_o a_o indifferent_a height_n and_o last_o that_o he_o shall_v arm_v it_o from_o the_o violence_n of_o external_a injury_n by_o put_v it_o in_o a_o box_n or_o case_n but_o you_o must_v note_v that_o the_o fit_a place_n or_o lay_v of_o the_o leg_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o such_o moment_n that_o if_o any_o error_n be_v here_o commit_v it_o will_v cause_v no_o less_o than_o lameness_n for_o if_o it_o be_v lift_v up_o high_a than_o be_v fit_a the_o callus_fw-la will_v be_v hollow_a on_o the_o foreside_n if_o low_a than_o it_o will_v be_v gibbous_a or_o bunch_v forth_o neither_o also_o do_v they_o commit_v a_o small_a error_n who_o do_v not_o fill_v up_o the_o cavity_n at_o the_o ankle_n after_o the_o forementioned_a manner_n for_o hereupon_o the_o heel_n will_v be_v much_o
part_n shall_v begin_v to_o grow_v hot_a and_o swell_v if_o any_o too_o long_o continue_v these_o friction_n and_o fomentation_n he_o shall_v resolve_v friction_n that_o which_o he_o have_v draw_v thither_o for_o this_o we_o have_v often_o time_n observe_v that_o friction_n &_o fomentation_n have_v contrary_a effect_n according_a to_o the_o shortness_n and_o continuance_n of_o time_n pication_n will_v also_o conduce_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o customary_o be_v use_v to_o member_n trouble_v with_o a_o atrophic_a or_o want_v of_o nourishment_n chap._n xxx_o of_o fomentation_n which_o be_v use_v to_o break_a bone_n divers_a fomentation_n be_v use_v to_o break_a bone_n for_o several_a cause_n when_o water_n we_o use_v warm_a water_n for_o a_o fomentation_n we_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v just_a between_o hot_a and_o cold_a that_o be_v which_o feel_v luke_o warm_a to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o physician_n and_o patient_n a_o fomentation_n of_o such_o water_n use_v for_o thereof_o some_o short_a space_n do_v moderate_o heat_n attenuate_v and_o prepare_v for_o resolution_n the_o humour_n which_o be_v in_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o body_n it_o draw_v blood_n and_o a_o alimentarie_a humour_n to_o the_o part_n labour_v of_o a_o atrophia_fw-la it_o assuage_n pain_n relax_n that_o which_o be_v too_o much_o extend_v and_o moderate_o heat_v the_o member_n refrigerated_a through_o occasion_n of_o too_o straight_o bind_v or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n on_o the_o contrary_a too_o hot_a foment_v cool_v by_o accident_n digest_v and_o discuss_v the_o hot_a humour_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o member_n we_o mean_v a_o short_a time_n be_v spend_v in_o foment_v when_o the_o foment_v part_n begin_v to_o grow_v red_a and_o swell_v a_o just_a space_n when_o the_o part_n be_v manifest_o red_a and_o swell_v but_o we_o conjecture_v that_o much_o or_o too_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v thereon_o if_o the_o redness_n which_o former_o appear_v go_v away_o and_o the_o tumour_n which_o lift_v up_o the_o part_n subside_o also_o in_o foment_v you_o must_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o body_n whereto_o it_o be_v use_v for_o if_o it_o be_v plethoric_n a_o indifferent_a fomentation_n will_v distend_v the_o part_n with_o plenty_n body_n of_o superfluous_a humour_n but_o if_o it_o be_v lean_a and_o spare_v it_o will_v make_v the_o part_n more_o fleshy_a and_o succulent_a now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o fracture_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o foot_n chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o fracture_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o instep_n back_n and_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n may_v be_v fracture_v as_o the_o posture_n bone_n of_o the_o hand_n may_v wherefore_o these_o shall_v be_v cure_v like_o they_o but_o that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o toe_n must_v not_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o crooked_a posture_n as_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n must_v lest_o their_o action_n shall_v perish_v or_o be_v deprave_v for_o as_o we_o use_v our_o leg_n to_o walk_v so_o we_o use_v our_o foot_n to_o stand-besides_a also_o the_o patient_n shall_v keep_v his_o bed_n until_o they_o be_v knit_v the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o book_n of_o dislocation_n or_o luxation_n the_o sixteen_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o kind_n and_o manner_n of_o dislocation_n a_o dislocation_n be_v the_o departure_n or_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o be_v bone_n from_o its_o proper_a cavitie_n into_o a_o unaccustomed_a place_n beside_o nature_n hinder_v voluntary_a motion_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o luxation_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o violent_a distension_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a divarication_n and_o dilatation_n or_o extension_n into_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o ligament_n and_o all_o the_o nervous_a body_n which_o contain_v strengthen_v and_o bind_v together_o the_o joint_n thus_o those_o who_o have_v be_v torment_v and_o rack_v have_v that_o thick_a ligament_n which_o be_v in_o the_o inner_a cavitie_n of_o the_o huckle_n bone_n too_o violent_o extend_v those_o who_o have_v suffer_v the_o strappado_n have_v the_o ligament_n encompass_v the_o articulation_n of_o the_o armebone_n with_o the_o shoulderblade_n forcible_o and_o violent_o distend_v such_o also_o be_v their_o affect_n who_o foot_n be_v strain_v by_o slip_v there_o be_v a_o three_o kind_n of_o luxation_n when_o as_o dislocation_n those_o bone_n which_o be_v join_v contiguous_a and_o one_o as_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o side_n of_o another_o gape_v or_o fly_v asunder_o as_o in_o the_o arm_n when_o the_o â—ll_a part_n from_o the_o wand_n in_o the_o leg_n when_o the_o one_o focile_a fly_n from_o the_o other_o yet_o this_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o dislocation_n because_o it_o happen_v not_o without_o dilatation_n or_o else_o the_o break_n of_o the_o ligament_n there_o be_v also_o a_o four_o add_v to_o these_o as_o when_o the_o epiphyses_n four_o and_o head_n of_o bone_n be_v pluck_v from_o the_o bone_n whereon_o they_o be_v place_v or_o fasten_v which_o unproper_o call_v kind_n of_o luxation_n have_v place_n chief_o in_o the_o bone_n of_o young_a people_n and_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o impotency_n of_o the_o part_n and_o by_o the_o noise_n and_o grate_v together_o of_o the_o crackle_n bone_n when_o they_o be_v handle_v now_o the_o bone_n of_o young_a folk_n be_v also_o incident_a to_o another_o casualty_n for_o as_o the_o bone_n of_o old_a people_n be_v break_v by_o violence_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o dryness_n and_o hardness_n thus_o the_o bone_n of_o child_n be_v bend_a or_o crooked_a in_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o natural_a softness_n and_o humidity_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o dislocation_n some_o dislocation_n be_v simple_a other_o compound_v we_o term_v they_o simple_a simple_a which_o have_v no_o other_o preternatural_a affect_v join_v with_o they_o and_o such_o compound_n as_o be_v complicate_v with_o one_o or_o more_o preternatural_a affect_n as_o when_o a_o dislocation_n be_v associate_v with_o a_o wound_n fracture_n great_a compound_n pain_n inflammation_n and_o a_o abscess_n for_o through_o occasion_n of_o these_o we_o be_v often_o compel_v so_o long_o to_o let_v alone_o the_o luxation_n until_o these_o be_v remit_v of_o themselves_o or_o by_o our_o art_n some_o dislocation_n be_v complete_a and_o perfect_a as_o when_o be_v the_o bone_n whole_o fall_v out_o of_o its_o cavitie_n othersome_a be_v unperfect_a as_o when_o it_o be_v only_o light_o move_v and_o not_o whole_o fall_v out_o wherefore_o we_o only_o call_v they_o subluxation_n or_o strain_n difference_n of_o luxation_n be_v also_o draw_v from_o the_o place_n for_o strain_n sometime_o the_o bone_n be_v wrest_v forward_o otherwhiles_o backward_o upward_o downward_o somewhile_o it_o may_v be_v wrest_v according_a to_o all_o these_o difference_n of_o site_n and_o otherwhiles_o only_o according_a to_o some_o of_o they_o difference_n be_v also_o take_v from_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o dislocate_v joint_n in_o greatness_n and_o littleness_n from_o the_o superficiarie_n or_o deep_a excavation_n of_o the_o sinus_fw-la or_o hollowness_n and_o last_o from_o the_o time_n as_o if_o it_o be_v late_o do_v or_o of_o some_o long_a continuance_n i_o have_v judge_v it_o fit_a to_o set_v down_o all_o these_o for_o that_o there_o be_v several_a indication_n of_o cure_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o each_o of_o these_o as_o we_o shall_v teach_v hereafter_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o dislocation_n there_o be_v three_o general_a cause_n of_o luxation_n internal_a external_a and_o hereditary_a the_o internal_a be_v excrementitious_a humour_n and_o flatulency_n dislocation_n which_o settle_v into_o the_o joint_n with_o great_a force_n and_o plenty_n do_v so_o make_v slippery_a soften_v &_o relax_v the_o ligament_n which_o bind_v together_o the_o bone_n that_o they_o easy_o fall_v out_o of_o their_o cavity_n or_o else_o they_o so_o fill_v and_o distend_v these_o ligament_n and_o make_v they_o so_o short_a that_o be_v contract_v they_o also_o contract_v the_o appendix_n of_o the_o bone_n from_o whence_o they_o arise_v and_o so_o pluck_v they_o from_o the_o bone_n whereon_o they_o be_v place_v or_o else_o draw_v the_o head_n of_o the_o bone_n out_o of_o their_o cavity_n chief_o if_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o noxious_a humour_n do_v also_o concur_v which_o possess_v and_o fill_v up_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o joint_n put_v they_o from_o their_o seat_n as_o it_o oft_o time_n happen_v to_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o hip_n by_o sciatica_n and_o to_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o spin_v by_o who_o luxation_n people_n become_v gibbous_a or_o otherwise_o crooked_a but_o external_a cause_n of_o cause_n dislocation_n be_v fall_v from_o high_a bruise_v and_o heavy_a blow_n the_o rack_n strappado_n slip_v in_o go_v and_o all_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o may_v
attempt_v to_o set_v inveterate_a dislocation_n we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o humect_v the_o ligament_n tendon_n and_o muscle_n by_o fomentation_n cataplasm_n emplaster_n liniment_n and_o other_o remedy_n that_o so_o these_o part_n may_v be_v more_o obedient_a to_o the_o surgeon_n hand_n then_o must_v the_o dislocate_v bone_n be_v move_v with_o a_o gentle_a motion_n up_o and_o down_o to_z and_o again_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o excrementitious_a humour_n which_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n have_v flow_v down_o may_v wax_v hot_a be_v attenuate_v resolve_v or_o make_v slippery_a and_o also_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o muscle_n ligament_n and_o nervous_a body_n place_v about_o the_o joint_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o may_v be_v loose_v that_o so_o they_o may_v present_o be_v more_o free_o extend_v but_o if_o a_o great_a swell_n pain_n and_o inflammation_n urge_v we_o must_v first_o think_v of_o asswage_v and_o cure_v they_o then_o of_o the_o restore_n the_o dislocation_n chap._n vii_o the_o description_n of_o certain_a engine_n serve_v for_o the_o restore_n of_o dislocation_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o dislocation_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o describe_v three_o sort_n of_o bandage_n and_o give_v you_o their_o figure_n extension_n as_o those_o which_o be_v most_o fit_a to_o hold_v and_o extend_v dislocation_n the_o first_o ligature_n design_v by_o this_o letter_n a_o be_v make_v for_o hold_v the_o member_n the_o second_o mark_v with_o the_o letter_n b_o be_v fit_a for_o draw_v or_o extension_n and_o consist_v of_o one_o knot_n the_o three_o whereto_o the_o letter_n c_o be_v put_v consist_v of_o two_o knot_n be_v to_o hold_v or_o bind_v more_o strait_o the_o delineation_n of_o the_o three_o ligature_n i_o have_v think_v good_a also_o to_o delineate_v the_o follow_a engine_n make_v for_o to_o draw_v and_o extend_v more_o powerful_o when_o the_o hand_n will_v not_o serve_v it_o be_v make_v like_o a_o pulley_n mark_v with_o these_o letter_n d_o d._n within_o this_o there_o lie_v hide_v three_o wheel_n through_o who_o furrow_n run_v the_o rope_n which_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v mark_v with_o this_o letter_n h._n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o pulley_n be_v hook_n fasten_v the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v to_o fasten_v the_o pulley_n to_o a_o post_n the_o other_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o ligature_n fasten_v to_o the_o part_n the_o box_n or_o case_n wherein_o the_o pulley_n be_v keep_v be_v make_v with_o b_o b._n their_o cover_n be_v mark_v with_o a_o a._n a_o screw_a pin_n which_o may_v be_v twine_v and_o so_o fasten_v to_o a_o post_n that_o so_o one_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o pulley_n may_v be_v hook_v thereto_o be_v sign_v with_o c._n a_o gimlet_n mark_v by_o f._n to_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o a_o post_n so_o to_o let_v in_o the_o screw_a pin_n you_o may_v see_v all_o these_o thing_n express_v in_o this_o follow_a figure_n a_o pulley_n some_o practitioner_n in_o stead_n of_o this_o pulley_n make_v use_n of_o the_o hereafter_o describe_v instrument_n which_o they_o term_v manubrium_fw-la versatile_a or_o a_o hand-vice_n the_o end_n thereof_o be_v fashion_v like_o a_o gimlet_n and_o be_v to_o be_v twine_v into_o a_o post_n within_o that_o handle_n lie_v a_o screw_n with_o a_o hook_a end_n whereto_o the_o string_n or_o ligature_n must_v be_v fasten_v now_o the_o screw-rod_n or_o male-screw_a run_v into_o the_o female_a by_o the_o twine_n about_o of_o the_o handle_n and_o thus_o the_o ligature_n be_v draw_v as_o much_o as_o will_v suffice_v for_o the_o set_v the_o dislocate_v bone_n manubrium_fw-la versatile_a or_o a_o hand-vice_n have_v deliver_v these_o thing_n thus_o in_o general_a now_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o luxation_n of_o each_o part_n from_o the_o jawbone_n even_o to_o the_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o dislocation_n of_o the_o jawbone_n the_o jawbone_n be_v dislocate_v by_o many_o occasion_n and_o not_o seldom_o by_o cause_n yawn_a and_o other_o more_o strong_a open_n of_o the_o mouth_n it_o be_v more_o frequent_o luxate_v into_o the_o fore_n than_o into_o the_o hind_n part_n by_o reason_n of_o difference_n the_o mammillarie_n additament_n which_o hinder_v it_o from_o fall_v backward_o the_o dislocation_n be_v sometime_o but_o on_o one_o side_n otherwhiles_o on_o both_o if_o the_o dislocate_v one_o side_n only_o be_v luxate_v it_o together_o with_o the_o chin_n be_v draw_v awry_o unto_o the_o contrary_a side_n which_o be_v not_o dislocate_v the_o place_n be_v hollow_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v fly_v but_o swell_v whither_o it_o be_v go_v the_o patient_n can_v shut_v his_o mouth_n but_o be_v force_v to_o gape_v so_o that_o he_o can_v eat_v the_o jaw_n together_o with_o the_o tooth_n therein_o hang_v somewhat_o forward_o neither_o do_v the_o tooth_n answer_v fit_o to_o one_o another_o but_o the_o dogge-teeth_n be_v under_o the_o shearer_n but_o if_o both_o side_n be_v dislocate_v all_o the_o jaw_n and_o chin_n dislocate_v hang_v forward_o and_o towards_o the_o breast_n beside_o also_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n appear_v distend_v spittle_n run_v out_o of_o the_o patient_n mouth_n against_o his_o will_n the_o low_a tooth_n stand_v further_o forth_o than_o the_o upper_a which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o mouth_n can_v be_v shut_v neither_o the_o tongue_n have_v free_a volubility_n to_o speak_v the_o patient_a stammer_n in_o his_o speech_n when_o it_o be_v dislocate_v on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v more_o difficult_o restore_v and_o prognostic_n all_o the_o symptom_n be_v more_o vehement_a wherefore_o it_o must_v be_v set_v with_o all_o speed_n otherwise_o the_o patient_n will_v present_o have_v grievous_a pain_n about_o his_o throat_n inflammation_n a_o fever_n whereupon_o oft_o time_n death_n ensue_v within_o ten_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o five_o branch_n of_o nerve_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o second_o and_o five_o conjugation_n of_o the_o jaw_n brain_n be_v distribute_v into_o the_o move_a muscle_n thereof_o which_o too_o violent_o extend_v bring_v the_o forementioned_a symptom_n practitioner_n affirm_v that_o the_o jaw_n twelve_o day_n after_o it_o be_v set_v be_v free_a from_o the_o danger_n of_o relapse_n if_o it_o have_v be_v dislocate_v some_o few_o day_n before_o you_o go_v about_o to_o restore_v it_o you_o must_v use_v soften_a and_o relax_a medicine_n to_o it_o but_o when_o it_o be_v put_v in_o the_o joint_n apply_v a_o medicine_n make_v of_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n to_o assuage_v pain_n and_o apply_v clothes_n dip_v in_o oxycrate_v at_o the_o second_o dress_v you_o shall_v apply_v such_o thing_n as_o have_v power_n to_o agglutinate_v and_o strengthen_v the_o ligament_n and_o other_o relaxed_a part_n and_o also_o to_o keep_v it_o be_v restore_v in_o its_o place_n this_o shall_v be_v the_o form_n of_o such_o a_o medicine_n â„ž_o pulu._n boli_fw-la armeni_fw-la sang_fw-fr draconis_fw-la farinae_fw-la volat_fw-la mastic_n picis_fw-la resinae_fw-la a_o â„¥_o ss_z medicine_n albuminis_fw-la ovorum_fw-la q._n s_o fiat_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la afterward_o you_o may_v use_v emplast_n diacalcitheos_n dissolve_v in_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o vinegar_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v chap._n ix_o how_o to_o set_v the_o jaw_n dislocate_v forward_o on_o both_o side_n first_o of_o all_o the_o patient_n must_v be_v place_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o some_o low_a seat_n with_o his_o face_n upward_o and_o his_o head_n must_v be_v firm_o hold_v by_o your_o servant_n jawbone_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o immovable_a then_o the_o surgeon_n shall_v put_v both_o his_o thumb_n wrap_v in_o clothes_n leave_v he_o hurt_v they_o by_o rub_v they_o upon_o the_o patient_n tooth_n as_o also_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o slip_a into_o the_o patient_n mouth_n and_o press_v with_o they_o the_o large_a tooth_n of_o the_o luxated_a jaw_n but_o put_v his_o other_o finger_n without_o under_o his_o chin_n &_o so_o lift_v up_o the_o whole_a jaw_n with_o they_o but_o if_o the_o operation_n can_v be_v thus_o do_v for_o that_o the_o mouth_n on_o the_o inside_n be_v so_o shut_v and_o close_v that_o the_o thumb_n another_o can_v be_v put_v thereinto_o then_o must_v you_o thrust_v in_o wooden_a wedge_n make_v of_o soft_a wood_n as_o hazle_v or_o fir_n be_v cut_v square_a and_o of_o some_o finger_n thickness_n these_o shall_v be_v wedge_v in_o on_o each_o side_n above_o the_o grinder_n then_o cast_v a_o ligature_n under_o his_o chin_n who_o end_n your_o servant_n shall_v hold_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o set_v his_o knee_n upon_o the_o patient_n shoulder_n shall_v pull_v they_o upward_o then_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o surgeon_n shall_v press_v downward_o the_o wooden_a wedge_n the_o jawbone_n thus_o restore_v shall_v be_v keep_v so_o by_o convenient_a ligation_n and_o dress_v with_o medicine_n
the_o head_n of_o the_o bone_n shall_v be_v force_v into_o its_o cavitie_n as_o this_o ensue_a figure_n declare_v wherein_o you_o may_v see_v the_o perch_n or_o yoke_n with_o the_o two_o wooden_a pin_n and_o ball_n fasten_v in_o the_o midst_n delineate_v by_o its_o self_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o four_o manner_n of_o restore_v the_o shoulder_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o five_o manner_n of_o put_v the_o shoulder_n into_o joint_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o ladder_n you_o may_v also_o restore_v a_o shoulder_n dislocate_v into_o the_o armepit_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o ladder_n after_o the_o follow_a manner_n let_v some_o round_a body_n as_o a_o ball_n or_o clew_n of_o yarn_n which_o as_o we_o former_o say_v may_v serve_v to_o fill_v the_o armepit_n be_v fasten_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o upper_a step_n of_o a_o ladder_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o ladder_n set_v a_o low_a stool_n whereupon_o let_v the_o patient_a mount_n then_o bind_v both_o his_o leg_n and_o also_o his_o sound_a arm_n behind_o his_o back_n lest_z when_o you_o be_v about_o your_o operation_n he_o hinder_v and_o spoil_v all_o you_o do_v by_o lay_v his_o hand_n or_o set_v his_o foot_n upon_o the_o ladder_n then_o let_v his_o arm_n be_v present_o put_v over_o the_o step_n of_o the_o ladder_n and_o his_o armepit_n put_v upon_o the_o there_o fasten_a bal_n the_o patient_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n be_v wish_v to_o come_v with_o his_o whole_a body_n as_o near_o unto_o the_o step_n of_o the_o ladder_n as_o he_o be_v able_a for_o otherwise_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o hope_n of_o restore_v the_o luxation_n there_o will_v be_v no_o small_a danger_n of_o break_v the_o shoulder-bone_n also_o let_v he_o take_v heed_n that_o he_o put_v not_o his_o head_n between_o the_o step_n then_o his_o arm_n bind_v above_o the_o elbow_n with_o filleâ—â—ing_n or_o some_o other_o ligature_n fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n shall_v be_v draw_v down_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o that_o assist_v you_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n let_v the_o stool_n be_v pluck_v from_o under_o his_o foot_n so_o that_o he_o may_v hang_v upon_o the_o ladder_n thus_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n will_v be_v restore_v by_o its_o self_n the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n assist_v and_o press_v down_o the_o shoulderblade_n and_o move_v it_o to_o and_o again_o the_o bone_n be_v set_v the_o stool_n which_o a_o little_a before_o be_v pluck_v from_o under_o the_o patient_n foot_n shall_v be_v put_v there_o again_o that_o he_o may_v with_o the_o more_o ease_n and_o less_o pain_n pull_v back_o his_o arm_n from_o the_o step_n of_o the_o ladder_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v lift_v it_o high_a up_o to_o draw_v it_o over_o there_o will_v be_v danger_n lest_o be_v new_o set_v and_o not_o well_o stay_v the_o head_n of_o the_o bone_n may_v fall_v out_o again_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o have_v all_o these_o thing_n here_o express_v that_o you_o may_v learn_v this_o operation_n as_o if_o you_o see_v it_o do_v before_o you_o the_o delineation_n of_o the_o five_o manner_n of_o restore_v a_o shoulder_n i_o have_v not_o think_v fit_a in_o this_o place_n to_o omit_v the_o industry_n of_o nicholas_n picart_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o surgeon_n who_o be_v call_v to_o a_o certain_a countryman_n to_o set_v his_o shoulder_n be_v out_o of_o joint_n and_o find_v none_o in_o the_o place_n beside_o the_o patient_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o may_v assist_v he_o in_o this_o work_n he_o put_v the_o patient_n bind_v after_o the_o forementioned_a manner_n to_o a_o ladder_n then_o immediate_o he_o tie_v a_o staff_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o ligature_n which_o be_v fasten_v about_o the_o patient_n arm_n above_o his_o elbow_n then_o put_v it_o so_o tie_v under_o one_o of_o the_o step_n of_o the_o ladder_n as_o low_a as_o he_o can_v and_o get_v astride_v thereupon_o and_o sit_v thereon_o with_o his_o whole_a weight_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n make_v his_o wife_n to_o pluck_v the_o stool_n from_o under_o his_o foot_n which_o be_v do_v the_o bone_n present_o come_v into_o its_o place_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o follow_a figure_n another_o figure_n express_v the_o four_o manner_n of_o restore_v a_o dislocate_v shoulder_n another_o figure_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n if_o you_o have_v never_o a_o ladder_n you_o may_v use_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n lay_v across_a upon_o two_o post_n also_o you_o may_v use_v a_o door_n as_o the_o other_o figure_n show_v wherein_o you_o must_v observe_v a_o flat_a piece_n of_o wood_n or_o spatula_fw-la with_o string_n thereat_o who_o use_n shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n xxvii_o the_o six_o manner_n of_o restore_v a_o shoulder_n luxate_v into_o the_o armepit_n hippocrates_n write_v that_o this_o be_v the_o best_a way_n of_o all_o to_o restore_v a_o dislocate_v shoulder_n you_o must_v take_v a_o wooden_a spatula_fw-la of_o some_o four_o or_o five_o finger_n breadth_n and_o some_o two_o finger_n thickness_n or_o less_o but_o some_o yard_n 19_o or_o thereupon_o long_a the_o one_o end_n thereof_o must_v be_v narrow_a and_o thin_a with_o a_o round_a head_n stand_v up_o and_o light_o hollow_v that_o put_v under_o the_o armepit_n it_o may_v receive_v part_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder-bone_n the_o which_o for_o that_o purpose_n must_v not_o bend_v towards_o the_o rib_n but_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o shoulder_n this_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o spatula_fw-la must_v be_v wrap_v about_o with_o a_o linen_n or_o woollen_a rag_n amâ—i_n or_o some_o such_o soft_a thing_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o soft_a and_o hurt_v the_o less_o and_o than_o it_o must_v be_v so_o thrust_v under_o the_o armepit_n that_o it_o may_v thorough_o penetrate_v into_o the_o inner_a part_n between_o the_o rib_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder-bone_n there_o must_v beside_o in_o this_o spatula_fw-la be_v two_o hole_n in_o three_o several_a place_n each_z alike_o distant_a from_o other_o through_o which_o let_v soft_a string_n be_v put_v whereby_o it_o may_v be_v tie_v to_o the_o arm_n stretch_v all_o the_o length_n thereof_o even_o to_o the_o finger_n in_o one_o place_n a_o little_a below_o the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder-bone_n in_o another_o a_o little_a above_o the_o elbow_n and_o the_o three_o at_o the_o wrist_n that_o so_o they_o may_v hold_v it_o firm_a therefore_o let_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o hole_n be_v fit_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o principal_o you_o must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o this_o that_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o spatula_fw-la reach_v beyond_o the_o head_n of_o the_o arm_n enter_v even_o to_o the_o innermost_a cavity_n of_o the_o armepit_n then_o a_o cross_a pin_n or_o piece_n of_o wood_n must_v be_v make_v fast_o through_o two_o post_n or_o a_o frame_n &_o well_o fasten_v thereto_o and_o thereupon_o the_o arm_n with_o the_o spatula_fw-la must_v be_v so_o put_v over_o that_o the_o pin_n may_v be_v under_o the_o armepit_n the_o body_n weigh_v one_o way_n and_o the_o arm_n another_o which_o be_v do_v the_o arm_n must_v be_v draw_v down_o one_o way_n and_o the_o body_n another_o about_o the_o pin_n now_o this_o cross_a pin_n must_v be_v put_v on_o such_o a_o height_n that_o the_o patient_n may_v stand_v on_o tipp-toe_n now_o this_o be_v the_o very_o best_a way_n of_o restore_v a_o shoulder_n in_o stead_n of_o two_o post_n or_o a_o frame_n you_o may_v make_v shift_n with_o a_o ladder_n door_n bed_n post_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o shall_v be_v there_o present_a i_o have_v hear_v henry_n arvet_v a_o very_a good_a surgeon_n of_o orleans_n say_v that_o he_o never_o attempt_v this_o manner_n of_o put_v into_o joint_n a_o shoulder_n dislocate_v into_o the_o armepit_n without_o good_a success_n unless_o by_o chance_n which_o also_o be_v note_v by_o hypocrates_n that_o the_o flesh_n be_v 21._o grow_v into_o the_o cavity_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bone_n have_v make_v itself_o another_o cavity_n in_o the_o place_n whereinto_o it_o be_v fall_v for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bone_n will_v either_o not_o be_v restore_v or_o else_o not_o remain_v in_o its_o place_n but_o fall_v back_o notwithstanding_o into_o the_o new_a hollow_a cavity_n which_o serve_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o its_o natural_a socket_n or_o cavity_n but_o i_o must_v here_o admonish_v young_a surgeon_n that_o if_o the_o bone_n be_v not_o restore_v at_o the_o first_o endeavour_n and_o onset_n that_o they_o do_v not_o despair_v and_o present_o desist_v from_o their_o intend_a operation_n but_o they_o must_v wind_v about_o and_o gentle_o move_v the_o joint_n for_o so_o at_o the_o length_n it_o will_v be_v more_o easy_o move_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o
a_o chair_n for_o a_o bath_n wherein_o the_o patient_n may_v fit_o sit_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o chair_n for_o a_o semicupium_fw-la a._n show_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o chair_n b._n the_o hole_n wherein_o the_o patient_n must_v sit_v c._n the_o cistern_n that_o hold_v the_o water_n d._n a_o cock_n to_o empty_a the_o water_n when_o it_o grow_v cold_a e._n a_o funnel_n whereby_o to_o pour_v in_o warm_a water_n there_o may_v also_o be_v another_o decoction_n make_v for_o the_o bath_n as_o thus_o â„ž_o rad_a raph_n alth_n a_o lb._n two_o rad_a rusc_fw-la petrosel_n &_o asparag_v a_o lb._n i_o cumin_fw-la foenicul_fw-la ameos_fw-la a_o â„¥_o iiii_o sem_fw-mi lini_fw-la faenug_a a_o Ê’vi_fw-la fol._n marub_n parietar_n florum_fw-la chamaem_fw-la melil_n anethi_fw-la a_o m._n two_o bulliant_fw-la omne_fw-la secundum_fw-la artem_fw-la in_o aquae_fw-la sufficienti_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la albi_fw-la odoriferi_fw-la exigua_fw-la quantitate_fw-la ad_fw-la consumptionem_fw-la tertiae_fw-la partis_fw-la pro_fw-la semicupio_fw-la also_o the_o same_o decoction_n may_v be_v use_v for_o glister_v add_v thereto_o two_o yolke_n of_o egg_n and_o four_o ounce_n of_o oil_n of_o lily_n with_o Ê’i_fw-la of_o oil_n of_o juniper_n which_o have_v a_o certain_a force_n to_o assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o colic_n but_o a_o far_o less_o quantity_n of_o the_o decoction_n in_o a_o glister_n must_v be_v use_v in_o these_o disease_n than_o usual_o be_v appoint_v in_o other_o disease_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v danger_n lest_o the_o gut_n be_v distend_v shall_v more_o press_v upon_o the_o kidney_n and_o ureter_n trouble_v in_o some_o sort_n with_o inflammation_n and_o so_o increase_v the_o pain_n and_o other_o symptom_n this_o follow_a cataplasm_n shall_v be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o the_o grieve_a place_n to_o wit_n the_o loin_n or_o flank_n and_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n for_o it_o be_v very_o powerful_a to_o assuage_v pain_n and_o help_v forward_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o stone_n â„ž_o rad_a alth_n &_o raphani_fw-la a_o â„¥_o iiii_o pariet_fw-la foenic._o senecionis_fw-la nasturt_n berul_a a_o m._n i_o herniariae_fw-la m._n ss_z omnibus_fw-la in_o aquasufficienti_fw-la cataplasm_n decoctis_fw-la &_o deinde_fw-la contritis_fw-la add_v olei_fw-la aneth_n chamaem_fw-la &_o pingued_a cuniculi_fw-la a_o â„¥_o two_o farin_fw-mi cicer_n quantum_fw-la sufficit_fw-la fiat_fw-la cataplasma_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la after_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o bladder_n stone_n force_v out_o of_o the_o ureter_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o bladder_n the_o pain_n present_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o stone_n for_o sometime_o more_o with_o much_o gravel_n do_v again_o fall_v into_o the_o ureter_n be_v mitigate_v and_o then_o the_o patient_a be_v trouble_v with_o a_o itch_a and_o prick_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o yard_n and_o fundament_n therefore_o than_o unless_o he_o be_v very_o weak_a it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o ride_v and_o walk_v a_o foot_n and_o take_v Ê’iv_o of_o species_n lithontribon_n in_o four_o dose_n with_o white_a wine_n or_o the_o broth_n of_o red_a cicer_n three_o hour_n before_o dinner_n and_o supper_n beside_o let_v he_o plentiful_o drink_v good_a wine_n and_o after_o he_o have_v drink_v let_v he_o hold_v in_o his_o urine_n as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v that_o so_o it_o be_v gather_v in_o great_a plenty_n it_o may_v present_o thrust_v the_o stone_n out_o of_o the_o bladder_n with_o the_o more_o force_n for_o which_o purpose_n you_o may_v also_o inject_v the_o follow_a liquor_n into_o the_o bladder_n â„ž_o syrupi_fw-la capill_n when_fw-mi â„¥_o i._n aquae_fw-la alkekengi_fw-la â„¥_o iii._o olei_fw-la scorpionum_fw-la â„¥_o ss_z let_v it_o be_v inject_v into_o the_o bladder_n with_o a_o syringe_n chap._n thirty-nine_o what_o must_v be_v do_v the_o stone_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n or_o passage_n of_o the_o yard_n after_o the_o stone_n be_v fall_v out_o of_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o stop_v in_o the_o neck_n thereof_o or_o passage_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o surgeon_n shall_v have_v a_o special_a care_n that_o he_o do_v not_o force_v or_o thrust_v back_o the_o stone_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v but_o rather_o that_o he_o press_v it_o gentle_o with_o his_o finger_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o passage_n be_v first_o make_v slippery_a by_o inject_v some_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n but_o if_o it_o stop_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o glans_fw-la it_o must_v be_v pluck_v out_o with_o some_o crooked_a instrument_n to_o which_o if_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v a_o gimlet_n with_o a_o pipe_n or_o case_n thereto_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v get_v out_o or_o else_o break_v to_o piece_n by_o the_o turn_n or_o twine_v about_o of_o the_o gimlet_n which_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v divers_a time_n attempt_v and_o do_v for_o such_o gimlet_n be_v make_v with_o sharp_a screw_n like_o ordinary_a gimlet_n the_o delineation_n of_o a_o gimlet_n make_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o yard_n together_o with_o its_o pipe_n or_o case_n the_o effigy_n of_o another_o lesser_a gimlet_n very_o what_o gimlet_n soever_o be_v make_v for_o this_o business_n their_o body_n nor_o point_n must_v be_v no_o thick_a than_o a_o small_a probe_n lest_o whilst_o they_o be_v force_v or_o thrust_v into_o the_o urethra_fw-la or_o urinary_a passage_n they_o may_v hurt_v the_o body_n next_o unto_o they_o by_o their_o violent_a entrance_n chap._n xl._o what_o course_n must_v be_v take_v if_o the_o stone_n stick_v in_o the_o urethra_n or_o urinary_a passage_n can_v be_v get_v out_o by_o the_o forementioned_a art_n but_o if_o the_o stone_n be_v more_o thick_a hard_a rough_a and_o remote_a from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o yard_n than_o that_o it_o may_v be_v get_v out_o by_o the_o mean_v former_o mention_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n and_o if_o that_o the_o urine_n be_v whole_o suppress_v cut_v therewith_o then_o must_v you_o cut_v the_o yard_n upon_o the_o side_n with_o a_o straight_a wound_n for_o you_o must_v not_o make_v incision_n on_o the_o upper_a part_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o flux_n of_o blood_n for_o a_o large_a vein_n and_o artery_n lie_v thereunder_o nor_o in_o the_o low_a part_n for_o so_o it_o will_v scarce_o ever_o heal_v again_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bloodless_a part_n and_o beside_o the_o continual_a and_o acride_a fall_v of_o the_o urine_n will_v hinder_v the_o agglutination_n wherefore_o the_o incision_n must_v be_v make_v on_o the_o side_n on_o that_o part_n whereas_o the_o stone_n most_o resist_v and_o swell_v out_o for_o that_o part_n be_v the_o more_o fleshy_a yet_o first_o the_o end_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o prepuce_fw-la must_v be_v much_o draw_v up_o so_o to_o cover_v the_o glans_fw-la which_o be_v do_v the_o urethra_n shall_v be_v tie_v with_o a_o thread_n a_o little_a above_o the_o stone_n that_o so_o the_o stone_n may_v be_v stay_v there_o and_o may_v not_o fall_v back_o again_o therefore_o then_o incision_n be_v make_v the_o stone_n must_v be_v take_v forth_o and_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v draw_v more_o violent_o to_o cover_v the_o glans_fw-la be_v to_o be_v let_v go_v back_o again_o for_o so_o it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o whole_a part_n of_o the_o skin_n may_v cover_v the_o cut_a yard_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o speedy_o unite_v and_o the_o urine_n may_v natural_o flow_v out_o i_o have_v by_o this_o mean_n ofttimes_o take_v forth_o the_o stone_n with_o the_o instrument_n here_o delineate_v instrument_n fit_a to_o take_v the_o stone_n forth_o of_o the_o open_a urethra_n or_o urenary_a passage_n of_o the_o yard_n then_o for_o the_o agglutination_n if_o need_v require_v it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o sew_v up_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o apply_v this_o agglutinative_a medicine_n follow_v â„ž_o tereb_fw-mi venet_fw-la â„¥_o iiii_o gum_n elemi_fw-it â„¥_o i._n sang_fw-fr dracon_fw-mi &_o mastic_n a_o Ê’ss_n fiat_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la ut_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la then_o the_o medicine_n whole_a yard_n must_v be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o repercussive_a medicine_n make_v of_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o bowl_n armenick_n aloe_n farina_fw-la volatilis_fw-la and_o oil_n of_o rose_n last_o if_o need_v so_o require_v a_o wax_n candle_n or_o leaden_a string_n anoint_v with_o venice_n turpentine_n shall_v be_v thrust_v into_o the_o urethra_n to_o hasten_v the_o agglutination_n and_o retain_v the_o natural_a smoothness_n and_o straightness_n of_o the_o urenary_a passage_n lest_o peradventure_o a_o caruncle_n agglutination_n grow_v therein_o chap._n xli_o what_o manner_n of_o section_n be_v to_o be_v make_v when_o a_o stone_n be_v in_o a_o boy_n bladder_n hitherto_o we_o have_v show_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v convenient_a to_o draw_v small_a stone_n
unto_o which_o it_o must_v be_v tie_v with_o a_o point_n by_o the_o ring_n into_o the_o open_a and_o hollow_a mouth_n of_o this_o instrument_n which_o be_v note_v with_o the_o letter_n c._n the_o patient_n must_v put_v his_o yard_n &_o into_o this_o concavity_n or_o hollowness_n go_v a_o stay_n somewhat_o deep_a it_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o letter_n b._n and_o make_v or_o place_v there_o both_o to_o hold_v or_o bear_v the_o end_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o also_o by_o his_o close_a joint_n that_o it_o must_v have_v unto_o the_o vessel_n to_o stay_v the_o urine_n from_o go_v back_o again_o when_o it_o be_v once_o in_o but_o the_o letter_n a._n and_o d._n do_v signify_v all_o the_o instrument_n that_o the_o former_a part_n and_o this_o the_o hinder_a part_n thereof_o now_o this_o be_v the_o shape_n thereof_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o instrument_n which_o you_o may_v call_v a_o basin_n or_o receptacle_n for_o the_o urine_n those_o that_o have_v their_o yard_n cut_v off_o close_o to_o their_o belly_n be_v great_o trouble_v in_o make_v of_o urine_n so_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o sit_v down_o like_a woman_n for_o their_o ease_n i_o have_v devise_v this_o pipe_n or_o conduit_n have_v a_o hole_n through_o it_o as_o big_a as_o one_o finger_n which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o wood_n or_o rather_o of_o latin_a a._n and_o c._n do_v show_v the_o bigness_n and_o length_n of_o the_o pipe_n b._n show_v the_o brink_n on_o the_o broad_a end_n d._n show_v the_o outside_n of_o the_o brink_n this_o instrument_n must_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o ospectinis_fw-la on_o the_o upper_a end_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o brink_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n for_o thereby_o it_o will_v receive_v the_o urine_n the_o better_a and_o carry_v it_o from_o the_o patient_a as_o he_o stand_v upright_o the_o description_n of_o a_o pipe_n or_o conduit_n serve_v instead_o of_o the_o yard_n in_o make_v of_o water_n which_o therefore_o we_o may_v call_v a_o artificial_a yard_n chap._n x._o by_o what_o mean_v the_o perish_a function_n or_o action_n of_o a_o thumb_n or_o finger_n may_v be_v correct_v and_o amend_v when_o a_o synew_v or_o tendon_n be_v cut_v clean_o asunder_o the_o action_n in_o that_o part_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o author_n be_v altogether_o abolish_v so_o that_o the_o member_n can_v bend_v or_o stretch_v out_o itself_o unless_o it_o be_v holpen_v by_o art_n which_o thing_n i_o perform_v in_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n belong_v to_o annas_n of_o montmorency_n history_n general_a of_o the_o french_a horseman_n who_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o dreux_n receive_v so_o great_a a_o wound_n with_o a_o backsword_n upon_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n that_o the_o tendon_n that_o do_v erect_v or_o draw_v up_o the_o thumb_n be_v cut_v clean_o insunder_o &_o also_o when_o the_o wound_n be_v thorough_o whole_a and_o consolidated_a the_o thumb_n be_v bow_v inward_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o extend_v or_o lift_v it_o up_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o other_o hand_n and_o then_o it_o will_v present_o fall_v down_o again_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o can_v hold_v neither_o sword_n spear_n nor_o javeline_n in_o his_o hand_n so_o that_o he_o be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a for_o war_n without_o which_o he_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o life_n wherefore_o he_o consult_v with_o i_o about_o the_o cut_n away_o of_o his_o thumb_n which_o do_v hinder_v his_o gripe_n which_o i_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o tell_v he_o that_o i_o conceive_v a_o mean_n how_o it_o may_v be_v remedy_v without_o cut_v away_o therefore_o i_o cause_v a_o case_n to_o be_v make_v for_o it_o of_o latin_a whereinto_o i_o put_v the_o thumb_n this_o case_n be_v so_o artificial_o fasten_v by_o two_o string_n that_o be_v put_v into_o two_o ring_n make_v in_o it_o above_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o hand_n that_o the_o thumb_n stand_v upright_o and_o straight_o out_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v able_a afterward_o to_o handle_v any_o kind_n of_o weapon_n the_o form_n of_o a_o thumb_n or_o finger-stall_n of_o iron_n or_o latin_n to_o lift_v up_o or_o erect_v the_o thumb_n or_o any_o other_o finger_n that_o can_v be_v erect_v of_o itself_o if_o that_o in_o any_o man_n the_o finewe_n or_o tendon_n which_o hold_v the_o hand_n upright_o be_v cut_v asunder_o with_o a_o wound_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v erect_v or_o lift_v up_o with_o this_o instrument_n that_o follow_v be_v make_v of_o a_o equal_a straight_o thin_a but_o yet_o strong_a plate_n of_o latin_a line_v on_o the_o inner_a side_n with_o silk_n or_o any_o such_o like_a soft_a thing_n and_o so_o place_v in_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n that_o it_o may_v come_v unto_o the_o palm_n or_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o it_o must_v be_v tie_v above_o with_o convenient_a stay_n and_o so_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o depression_n or_o hang_v of_o the_o hand_n may_v be_v avoid_v therefore_o this_o instrument_n may_v be_v call_v the_o erector_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o erector_n of_o the_o hand_n chap._n xi_o of_o help_v those_o that_o be_v vari_n or_o valgi_fw-la that_o be_v crooke-legged_n or_o crooke-footed_n inward_o or_o outward_o those_o be_v say_v to_o be_v varous_a who_o foot_n or_o leg_n be_v bow_v or_o crooked_a inward_o be_v this_o default_n be_v either_o from_o the_o first_o conformation_n in_o the_o womb_n through_o the_o default_n in_o the_o mother_n who_o have_v her_o leg_n in_o like_a manner_n crooked_a or_o because_o that_o in_o the_o time_n when_o she_o be_v great_a with_o child_n she_o common_o sit_v with_o her_o leg_n a_o cross_n or_o else_o after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v &_o that_o either_o because_o his_o leg_n be_v not_o well_o swath_v when_o he_o be_v lay_v into_o the_o cradle_n or_o else_o because_o they_o be_v not_o well_o place_v in_o carry_v the_o infant_n or_o if_o he_o be_v not_o well_o look_v unto_o by_o the_o nurse_n when_o he_o learn_v to_o go_v for_o the_o bone_n of_o infant_n be_v very_o tender_a and_o almost_o as_o flexible_a as_o wax_n but_o contrariwise_o those_o be_v call_v valgi_fw-la who_o leg_n be_v crooked_a or_o bow_a out-ward_n be_v this_o may_v come_v through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o first_o conformation_n aswell_o as_o the_o other_o for_o by_o both_o the_o foot_n and_o also_o the_o knee_n may_v be_v make_v crooked_a which_o thing_n whosoever_o will_v amend_v must_v restore_v the_o bone_n into_o their_o proper_a and_o natural_a place_n so_o that_o in_o those_o that_o be_v varous_a he_o must_v thrust_v the_o bone_n outward_o as_o though_o he_o will_v make_v they_o valgous_a and_o in_o those_o that_o be_v valgous_a he_o must_v thrust_v the_o bone_n inward_o as_o though_o he_o will_v make_v they_o varous_a neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o thrust_v they_o so_o but_o they_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v retain_v there_o in_o their_o place_n after_o they_o be_v so_o thrust_v for_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o well_o establish_v will_v slip_v back_o again_o they_o must_v be_v stay_v in_o their_o place_n by_o apply_v of_o collar_n and_o bolster_n on_o that_o side_n whereunto_o the_o bone_n do_v lean_a and_o incline_v themselves_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n boot_n may_v be_v make_v of_o leather_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o testone_n have_v a_o slit_n in_o the_o former_a part_n all_o along_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o also_o under_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n that_o be_v draw_v together_o on_o both_o side_n they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o fit_v and_o sit_v the_o close_o to_o the_o leg_n and_o let_v this_o medicine_n follow_v be_v apply_v all_o about_o the_o leg_n ℞_o thuris_fw-la mastic_n bone_n aloë_n boli_fw-la armeni_fw-la a_o ℥_o i._n aluminis_fw-la roch_fw-fr resinae_fw-la pini_fw-la siccae_fw-la subtilissimè_fw-la pulveris_fw-la a_o ʒiii_fw-la farinae_fw-la volat_fw-la ℥_o iss_n album_fw-la ovor_fw-la q._n s_o make_v thereof_o a_o medicine_n you_o may_v also_o add_v a_o little_a turpentine_n lest_o it_o shall_v dry_v soon_o or_o more_o vehement_o than_o be_v necessary_a but_o you_o must_v beware_v and_o take_v great_a heed_n lest_o that_o such_o as_o be_v of_o late_a varous_a or_o valgous_a shall_v attempt_v or_o strain_v themselves_o to_o go_v before_o that_o their_o joint_n be_v confirm_v for_o so_o the_o bone_n that_o be_v late_o set_v in_o their_o place_n may_v slip_v aside_o again_o and_o moreover_o until_o they_o be_v able_a to_o go_v without_o danger_n let_v they_o wear_v high_a shoe_n tie_v close_o to_o their_o foot_n that_o the_o bone_n may_v be_v stay_v the_o better_a and_o
that_o it_o suck_v will_v be_v worse_o and_o more_o deprave_a than_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o more_o laudable_a blood_n after_o the_o conception_n remain_v about_o the_o womb_n for_o the_o nutriment_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o more_o impure_a blood_n go_v into_o the_o dug_n which_o breed_v impure_a or_o unclean_a milk_n but_o to_o the_o conceive_a child_n because_o it_o will_v cause_v it_o to_o have_v scarcity_n of_o food_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o suck_a child_n suck_v so_o much_o the_o child_n conceive_v in_o the_o womb_n want_v also_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o broad_a breast_n and_o her_o dug_n indifferent_o big_a not_o have_v slack_a or_o hang_a but_o of_o a_o middle_a consistence_n between_o soft_a and_o hard_o for_o such_o dug_n will_v concoct_v the_o blood_n into_o milk_n the_o better_a because_o that_o in_o firm_a flesh_n the_o heat_n be_v more_o strong_a and_o compact_a you_o may_v by_o touch_v 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whole_a body_n or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o dug_n especial_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a distemperature_n but_o when_o it_o superaboundeth_a and_o be_v more_o than_o the_o infant_n can_v spend_v it_o exhau_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o nurse_n body_n and_o when_o it_o can_v all_o be_v draw_v out_o by_o the_o infant_n it_o clutter_v and_o congeal_v or_o corrupt_v in_o the_o dug_n yet_o i_o will_v rather_o wish_v it_o to_o abound_v than_o to_o be_v defective_a for_o the_o superabounding_a quantity_n may_v be_v press_v out_o before_o the_o child_n be_v set_v to_o the_o breast_n that_o milk_n that_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a consistence_n between_o thick_a and_o thin_a be_v esteem_v milk_n to_o be_v the_o best_a for_o it_o betoken_v the_o strength_n and_o vigour_n of_o the_o faculty_n that_o engender_v it_o in_o the_o breast_n therefore_o if_o one_o drop_n of_o the_o milk_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o nail_n of_o one_o thumb_n be_v first_o make_v very_o clean_a and_o fair_a if_o the_o thumb_n be_v not_o move_v and_o it_o run_v off_o the_o nail_n it_o signify_v that_o it_o be_v watery_a milk_n but_o if_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o nail_n although_o the_o end_n of_o the_o thumb_n be_v bow_v downward_o it_o show_v that_o it_o be_v too_o gross_a and_o thick_a but_o if_o it_o remain_v on_o the_o nail_n so_o long_o as_o you_o hold_v it_o upright_o and_o fall_v from_o it_o when_o you_o hold_v it_o a_o little_a aside_o or_o downward_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o show_v it_o be_v very_o good_a milk_n and_o that_o which_o be_v exquisite_o white_a be_v best_a of_o all_o for_o the_o milk_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o blood_n make_v white_a therefore_o if_o it_o be_v of_o any_o other_o colour_n it_o argue_v a_o default_n in_o the_o blood_n so_o that_o white_a if_o it_o be_v brown_a it_o betoken_v melancholy_a blood_n if_o it_o be_v yellow_a it_o signify_v choleric_a blood_n if_o it_o be_v win_v and_o pale_a it_o betoken_v phlegmatic_a blood_n if_o it_o be_v somewhat_o hat_n red_a it_o argue_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o faculty_n that_o engender_v the_o milk_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v sweet_a fragrant_a and_o pleasant_a in_o smell_n for_o if_o it_o strike_v into_o the_o nostril_n with_o a_o certain_a sharpness_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o milk_n of_o woman_n that_o have_v red_a nurse_n hair_n and_o little_a freckle_n on_o their_o face_n do_v it_o prognosticate_v a_o hot_a and_o choleric_a nature_n if_o with_o a_o certain_a sourness_n it_o portend_v a_o cold_a and_o melancholy_a nature_n in_o taste_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v sweet_a and_o as_o it_o be_v sugar_a for_o the_o bitter_a saltish_a sharp_a and_o styptic_a be_v naught_o and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o admire_v the_o providence_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v cause_v the_o blood_n wherewith_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v nourish_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o milk_n which_o unless_o it_o be_v so_o who_o be_v he_o that_o will_v not_o turn_v his_o face_n from_o and_o abhor_v so_o grievous_a and_o terrible_a a_o spectacle_n of_o the_o child_n mouth_n so_o imbrue_v and_o besmear_v with_o blood_n what_o mother_n or_o nurse_n will_v not_o be_v astonish_v or_o amaze_v at_o every_o moment_n with_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o blood_n so_o often_o shed_v out_o or_o suck_v by_o the_o infant_n for_o his_o nourishment_n moreover_o we_o shall_v want_v two_o help_n of_o sustentation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v butter_n and_o cheese_n neither_o ought_v the_o child_n to_o be_v permit_v to_o suck_v within_o five_o or_o six_o day_n after_o it_o be_v bear_v both_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v and_o also_o because_o he_o have_v need_n of_o so_o much_o time_n to_o rest_v quiet_a and_o ease_v himself_o after_o the_o pain_n he_o have_v sustain_v in_o his_o birth_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o mother_n must_v have_v her_o breast_n draw_v by_o some_o maid_n that_o drink_v no_o wine_n or_o else_o she_o may_v suck_v or_o draw_v they_o herself_o with_o a_o artificial_a instrument_n which_o i_o will_v describe_v hereafter_o that_o nurse_n that_o have_v bear_v a_o man_n child_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o another_o because_o another_o her_o milk_n be_v the_o better_o concoct_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o male_a child_n double_v the_o mother_n heat_n and_o moreover_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v great_a with_o child_n of_o a_o male_a child_n be_v better_o colour_v and_o in_o better_a strength_n and_o better_a able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o greatness_n which_o prove_v the_o same_o and_o moreover_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o laudable_a and_o the_o milk_n better_o furthermore_o it_o behove_v the_o nurse_n to_o be_v bring_v on_o bed_n or_o to_o travel_v at_o her_o just_a and_o prefix_a or_o natural_a time_n for_o when_o the_o time_n child_n be_v bear_v before_o his_o time_n of_o some_o inward_a cause_n it_o argue_v that_o there_o be_v some_o default_n lurk_v and_o hide_a in_o the_o body_n and_o humour_n thereof_o chap._n xxii_o what_o diet_n the_o nurse_n ought_v to_o use_v and_o in_o what_o situation_n she_o ought_v to_o place_v the_o infant_n in_o the_o cradle_n both_o in_o eat_v drink_v sleep_a watch_v exercise_v and_o rest_v the_o nurse_n diet_n must_v be_v divers_a according_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o child_n both_o in_o habit_n and_o temperature_n shall_v be_v as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o child_n be_v altogether_o of_o a_o more_o hot_a blood_n the_o nurse_n both_o in_o feed_v and_o order_v herself_o aught_o to_o follow_v a_o cool_a diet_n in_o general_n let_v she_o eat_v meat_n of_o good_a juice_n moderate_a in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n let_v she_o live_v in_o a_o pure_a and_o clear_a air_n let_v she_o abstain_v from_o
therefore_o what_o thing_n soever_o resolve_v relax_v or_o burst_v the_o ligament_n or_o band_n whereby_o the_o cause_n womb_n be_v tie_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o accident_n it_o sometime_o happen_v by_o vehement_a labour_n or_o travel_v in_o childbirth_n when_o the_o womb_n with_o violence_n exclude_v the_o issue_n and_o the_o secundine_n also_o follow_v and_o fall_v down_o turn_v the_o inner_a side_n thereof_o outward_a and_o sometime_o the_o foolish_a rashness_n of_o the_o midwife_n when_o she_o draw_v away_o the_o womb_n with_o the_o infant_n or_o with_o the_o secundine_a cleave_a fast_n thereunto_o and_o so_o draw_v it_o down_o and_o turn_v the_o inner_a side_n outward_a furthermore_o a_o heavy_a bear_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o bear_n or_o the_o carriage_n of_o a_o great_a burden_n hold_v or_o stretch_v of_o the_o hand_n or_o body_n upward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o greatness_n with_o child_n a_o fall_n contusion_n shake_v or_o jogle_n by_o ride_v either_o in_o a_o waggon_n or_o a_o coach_n or_o on_o horse_n back_o or_o by_o leap_v or_o dance_v the_o fall_v down_o of_o a_o more_o large_a and_o abundant_a humour_n great_a gripe_a a_o strong_a and_o continual_a cough_n a_o tenesmus_n or_o often_o desire_v to_o go_v to_o stool_n yet_o not_o void_v any_o thing_n sneeze_n a_o manifold_a and_o great_a birth_n difficult_a bear_n of_o the_o womb_n a_o asthmatical_a and_o orthopnoicall_a difficulty_n of_o breathe_v whatsoever_o do_v waighty_o press_v down_o the_o diaphragma_n or_o midriff_n or_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o epigastrium_n the_o take_n of_o cold_a air_n in_o the_o time_n of_o travel_n with_o child_n or_o in_o the_o flow_n of_o the_o menstrual_a flux_n sit_v on_o a_o cold_a marble_n stone_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a cold_a thing_n be_v think_v often_o time_n to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o these_o accident_n because_o they_o may_v bring_v the_o womb_n out_o of_o its_o place_n it_o fall_v down_o in_o many_o say_v aristotle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o desire_n of_o copulation_n that_o 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o lustiness_n of_o their_o youth_n or_o else_o because_o they_o have_v abstain_v a_o long_a time_n from_o it_o you_o may_v know_v that_o the_o womb_n be_v fall_v down_o by_o the_o pain_n of_o those_o part_n wherehence_a sign_n it_o be_v fall_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o entrail_n loin_n os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o by_o a_o tractable_a tumour_n at_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o often_o with_o a_o visible_a hang_n out_o of_o a_o diverse_a greatness_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n that_o be_v fall_v down_o it_o be_v see_v sometime_o like_a unto_o a_o piece_n of_o red_a flesh_n hang_v out_o at_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o prognostication_n bigness_n and_o form_n of_o a_o goose_n egg_n if_o the_o woman_n stand_v upright_o she_o feel_v the_o weight_n to_o lie_v on_o her_o privy_a part_n but_o if_o she_o sit_v or_o lie_v than_o she_o perceive_v it_o on_o her_o back_n or_o go_v to_o the_o stool_n the_o straight_a gut_n call_v intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la will_v be_v press_v or_o load_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o burden_n if_o she_o lie_v on_o her_o belly_n than_o her_o urine_n will_v be_v stop_v so_o that_o she_o shall_v fear_v to_o use_v copulation_n with_o a_o man_n when_o the_o womb_n be_v new_o relax_v in_o a_o young_a woman_n it_o may_v be_v soon_o cure_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v long_o down_o in_o a_o old_a woman_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v help_v if_o the_o palsy_n of_o the_o ligament_n thereof_o have_v occasion_v the_o fall_n it_o scarce_o admit_v of_o cure_n but_o if_o it_o fall_v down_o by_o mean_n of_o putrefaction_n it_o can_v possible_o be_v cure_v if_o a_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o hang_v out_o between_o the_o thigh_n it_o can_v hardly_o be_v cure_v but_o it_o be_v corrupt_v by_o take_v the_o air_n and_o by_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o urine_n and_o filth_n and_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o thigh_n in_o go_v 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a_o eschar_n so_o moist_a and_o humid_a that_o within_o four_o or_o five_o day_n space_n it_o will_v fall_v away_o of_o itself_o without_o any_o scarification_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o call_v these_o cautery_n silken_a or_o velvet_n one_o not_o only_o for_o that_o they_o be_v like_o name_n silk_n gentle_a and_o without_o pain_n but_o chief_o because_o i_o obtain_v the_o description_n of_o they_o of_o a_o certain_a chemist_n who_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o great_a secret_a for_o some_o velvet_n and_o much_o entreaty_n their_o description_n be_v this_o take_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o beane_n stalk_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o oak_n wood_n well_o burn_v of_o description_n each_o three_o pound_n let_v they_o be_v infuse_v in_o a_o pretty_a quantity_n of_o river_n water_n and_o be_v often_o stir_v up_o and_o down_o then_o add_v thereto_o of_o unqueneht_a lime_n four_o pound_n which_o be_v quench_v stir_v it_o now_o and_o then_o together_o for_o two_o day_n space_n that_o the_o capitellum_fw-la may_v become_v the_o strong_a then_o strain_v it_o through_o a_o thick_a &_o strong_a linen_n cloth_n &_o thus_o strain_v put_v it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n upon_o the_o ash_n that_o so_o it_o may_v draw_v more_o of_o the_o causticke_a faculty_n from_o they_o then_o boil_v it_o in_o a_o barber_n basin_n or_o else_o a_o earthen_a one_o well_o lead_v upon_o a_o good_a charcoal_n fire_n until_o it_o become_v thick_a but_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o secret_a or_o art_n consist_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o limit_n of_o this_o boil_a for_o this_o capitellum_fw-la become_v thick_a and_o concreating_a into_o salt_n must_v not_o be_v keep_v so_o long_o upon_o the_o fire_n until_o all_o the_o moisture_n shall_v be_v vanish_v and_o spend_v by_o the_o heat_n thereof_o for_o thus_o also_o the_o force_n of_o the_o foresay_a medicine_n which_o also_o consist_v in_o a_o spirituous_a substance_n will_v be_v much_o dissipate_v and_o weaken_v therefore_o before_o it_o be_v come_v to_o extreme_a 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of_o the_o wound_n be_v receive_v of_o the_o chirurgeon_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o work_n of_o ancient_a physician_n that_o wound_n may_v be_v call_v great_a for_o three_o respect_n respect_n the_o first_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o dissolve_a unity_n or_o resolution_n of_o continuity_n and_o such_o be_v these_o wound_n which_o make_v by_o a_o violent_a stroke_n with_o a_o backsword_n have_v cut_v off_o the_o arm_n or_o leg_n or_o overthwart_o the_o breast_n the_o second_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dignity_n or_o worthiness_n of_o the_o part_n now_o this_o dignity_n depend_v on_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o action_n therefore_o thus_o any_o little_a wound_n make_v with_o a_o bodkin_n knife_n in_o any_o part_n who_o substance_n be_v noble_a as_o in_o the_o brain_n heart_n liver_n or_o any_o other_o part_n who_o action_n and_o function_n be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v life_n as_o in_o the_o weasant_a lung_n or_o 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season_n or_o present_a constitution_n of_o the_o time_n therefore_o if_o we_o be_v call_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o green_a wound_n who_o nature_n and_o danger_n be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o simple_a solution_n of_o continuity_n in_o the_o musculous_a flesh_n we_o may_v present_o pronounce_v that_o wound_n to_o be_v of_o no_o danger_n and_o that_o it_o will_v soon_o be_v cure_v but_o if_o it_o have_v a_o ulcer_n annex_v unto_o it_o that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v sanious_a than_o we_o may_v say_v it_o will_v be_v more_o difficult_a and_o long_a in_o the_o cure_n and_o so_o we_o may_v pronounce_v of_o all_o disease_n take_v a_o sign_n of_o their_o essence_n and_o nature_n but_o of_o the_o sign_n that_o be_v take_v of_o the_o cause_n let_v this_o be_v a_o example_n a_o wound_n that_o be_v make_v with_o a_o sharp_a point_a and_o heavy_a weapon_n as_o with_o a_o halbeard_n be_v strike_v with_o great_a violence_n must_v be_v account_v great_a yea_o and_o also_o mortal_a if_o the_o accident_n 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or_o air_n through_o the_o evil_a humour_n of_o man_n body_n and_o the_o disturbance_n of_o they_o all_o wound_n that_o be_v make_v by_o gunshot_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n mortal_a so_o likewise_o at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n we_o see_v the_o small_a pock_n and_o measles_n break_v forth_o in_o child_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o certain_a pestilent_a contagion_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o child_n only_o infer_v a_o most_o cruel_a vomit_n and_o lask_z and_o in_o such_o a_o season_n the_o judgement_n of_o those_o disease_n be_v not_o difficult_a but_o you_o by_o the_o follow_a sign_n may_v know_v what_o part_n be_v wound_v scull_n if_o the_o patient_a fall_n down_o with_o the_o stroke_n if_o he_o lie_v senseless_a as_o it_o be_v asleep_a if_o he_o void_a his_o excrement_n unwitting_o if_o he_o be_v take_v with_o giddiness_n if_o blood_n come_v out_o at_o his_o ear_n mouth_n and_o nose_n and_o if_o he_o vomit_v choler_n you_o may_v understand_v that_o the_o scull_n be_v 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sudden_a or_o present_a death_n you_o may_v know_v that_o a_o chest_n wound_n have_v pierce_v into_o the_o breast_n or_o concavity_n of_o the_o body_n if_o the_o air_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o wound_n make_v a_o certain_a whizz_a noise_n if_o the_o patient_a breath_n with_o great_a difficulty_n if_o he_o feel_v a_o great_a heaviness_n or_o weight_n on_o or_o about_o the_o midriff_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n lie_v on_o the_o place_n or_o midriff_n and_o so_o cause_v he_o to_o feel_v a_o weight_n or_o heaviness_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_a will_v be_v cast_v up_o by_o vomit_v but_o a_o little_a after_o a_o fever_n come_v and_o the_o breath_n be_v unsavoury_a and_o stink_a