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end_n finger_n hand_n thumb_n 1,267 5 13.6574 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03467 The historie of man sucked from the sappe of the most approued anathomistes, in this present age, compiled in most compendious fourme, and now published in English, for the vtilitie of all godly chirurgians, within this realme, by Iohn Banister, Master in Chirurgerie, and practitioner in phisicke. Banister, John, 1540-1610. 1578 (1578) STC 1359; ESTC S106942 423,377 248

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finger_n the_o second_o muscle_n begin_v at_o the_o same_o tubercle_fw-la near_o to_o the_o first_o with_o a_o sharp_a beginning_a and_o sinewy_a so_o it_o be_v bear_v forward_o between_o the_o first_o muscle_n and_o cubit_n after_o the_o longitude_n thereof_o towards_o the_o wrist_n but_o it_o end_v at_o a_o round_a sinewy_a and_o sometime_o double_a tendon_n likewise_o it_o be_v carry_v above_o the_o wrist_n betwixt_o radius_fw-la and_o cubitus_fw-la and_o to_o the_o extreme_a end_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n be_v insert_v rest_n this_o round_a muscle_n have_v the_o office_n to_o lead_v the_o little_a finger_n from_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v no_o small_a use_n unto_o we_o for_o the_o make_v of_o the_o paline_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o thyrd_o muscle_n go_v out_o fleshy_a from_o the_o middle_n very_o near_o of_o cubitus_fw-la in_o what_o place_n of_o cubitus_fw-la be_v a_o long_a rough_a line_n make_v to_o give_v beginning_a to_o three_o muscle_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o be_v oblique_a and_o the_o end_n at_o a_o round_a tendon_n which_o be_v insert_v to_o the_o before_o finger_n to_o extend_v and_o stretch_v forth_o the_o same_o oblique_o but_o this_o say_a tendon_n choose_v a_o ligament_n from_o the_o appendance_n of_o radius_fw-la and_o this_o tendon_n be_v divide_v in_o some_o into_o two_o the_o four_o muscle_n with_o a_o fleshy_a begin_v from_o the_o cubite_fw-la near_o unto_o the_o thyrd_o be_v oblique_a and_o carry_v above_o the_o appendance_n of_o radius_fw-la then_o end_v at_o a_o round_a and_o sinewy_a tendon_n be_v to_o the_o thyrd_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n to_o extend_v and_o lead_v the_o same_o from_o the_o other_o finger_n insert_v the_o five_o from_o the_o same_o line_n of_o cubitus_fw-la near_o to_o the_o four_o muscle_n with_o a_o fleshy_a beginning_a and_o long_o march_v oblique_o towards_o the_o thumb_n with_o many_o inscription_n and_o cease_v at_o diverse_a tendon_n wherefore_o say_v collumbus_n he_o that_o delight_v in_o the_o 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thyrd_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n but_o collumbus_n deny_v that_o they_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o first_o as_o galen_n and_o uesalius_n have_v profess_v before_o he_o who_o although_o they_o know_v these_o muscle_n yet_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o use_n and_o insertion_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v how_o for_o they_o affirm_v that_o by_o these_o the_o four_o finger_n be_v lead_v towards_o the_o thumb_n but_o say_v he_o and_o that_o not_o without_o a_o plain_a hand_n demonstration_n of_o his_o reason_n by_o these_o muscle_n although_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o interior_a part_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v the_o singer_n notwithstanding_o extend_v better_a than_o by_o the_o first_o of_o the_o exterior_a muscle_n or_o at_o least_o asmuch_o and_o they_o be_v put_v of_o nature_n in_o the_o inside_n because_o she_o well_o consider_v the_o great_a peril_n that_o shall_v ever_o be_v incident_a know_v unto_o they_o on_o the_o outside_n if_o they_o be_v site_v whereby_o it_o fortune_v many_o time_n 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the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n whereby_o the_o same_o finger_n be_v able_a to_o move_v from_o the_o rest_n the_o seven_o begin_v at_o the_o wrist_n and_o be_v place_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n this_o muscle_n be_v all_o fleshy_a and_o end_v at_o the_o second_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n the_o eight_o come_v forth_o near_o unto_o the_o seven_o be_v fleshy_a and_o place_v towards_o the_o hollow_a in_o the_o hand_n and_o with_o a_o small_a tendon_n be_v insert_v to_o the_o second_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n the_o nine_o be_v under_o the_o seven_o from_o the_o same_o ligament_n of_o the_o wrist_n all_o fleshy_a and_o end_v at_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n these_o three_o muscle_n make_v that_o fleshy_a part_n of_o the_o thumb_n which_o palmister_n mars_n do_v term_v the_o hill_n of_o mars_n and_o they_o draw_v the_o thumb_n towards_o their_o begin_v that_o be_v do_v extend_v the_o same_o and_o lead_v it_o from_o the_o rest_n three_o other_o follow_v which_o 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be_v necessary_a unto_o nature_n first_o that_o those_o thing_n be_v conco-cted_n 〈◊〉_d and_o change_v and_o so_o much_o as_o may_v be_v assimulate_v and_o make_v like_a to_o nourish_v and_o restore_v the_o body_n and_o after_o to_o expel_v those_o recremente_n who_o generation_n of_o necessity_n follow_v such_o mutation_n for_o this_o cause_n ●…hiefly_o say_v galen_n nature_n 10._o institute_v three_o kind_n of_o instrument_n serve_v to_o nutrition_n as_o some_o for_o the_o first_o reason_n to_o conceive_v and_o labour_v the_o nourishment_n as_o also_o instrument_n to_o destribute_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o whole_a body_n other_o for_o the_o second_o cause_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o receptacle_n of_o excrement_n the_o other_o particle_n for_o a_o thyrd_o reason_n serve_v to_o the_o transmit_v of_o these_o excretion_n untimely_a exiture_n prohibit_v and_o in_o 〈◊〉_d time_n dew_n ready_a expel_v of_o the_o first_o number_n be_v the_o ventricle_n which_o receive_v the_o nourishment_n and_o 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as_o the_o other_o be_v also_o after_o the_o same_o rate_n commit_v to_o they_o save_v that_o the_o articulation_n thereof_o be_v more_o slack_a than_o in_o the_o rest_n whereby_o also_o it_o purchase_v a_o more_o evident_a motion_n it_o be_v fasten_v unto_o the_o five_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n by_o arthrodia_n under_o diarthrosis_fw-la although_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o bone_n which_o be_v s●…all_a such_o manner_n of_o articulation_n may_v be_v refer_v unto_o enarthrosis_fw-la for_o the_o ●…ift_a bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n have_v a_o cavity_n sufficient_a plain_n as_o a_o corner_n excave_v whereunto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o joint_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n long_o and_o forward_o protensed_a or_o stretch_v be_v innit_v the_o second_o postbrachial_a bone_n which_o galen_n number_v the_o first_o end_v at_o a_o deep_a cavity_n in_o the_o superior_a part_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o proturberant_fw-la or_o boss_v head_n of_o the_o vj._n brachial_a bone_n and_o join_v his_o side_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o five_o whereto_o in_o that_o manner_n it_o seem_v to_o cleave_v the_o thyrd_o have_v also_o a_o hollow_a end_n &_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n towards_o the_o thumb_n stretch_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v a_o process_n who_o face_n or_o outer_a border_n be_v settle_v to_o the_o vj._n bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n the_o remnant_n of_o his_o sinew_n or_o hollow_a head_n admit_v the_o viij_o bone._n the_o head_n of_o the_o four_o be_v four_o square_v be_v join_v with_o ij_o bone_n that_o be_v part_n to_o the_o seven_o and_o part_n to_o the_o viij_o those_o part_n be_v also_o flat_a answerable_a to_o their_o squareness_n but_o somewhat_o inward_a declive_v with_o all_o the_o last_o have_v likewise_o a_o four_o square_a head_n but_o somewhat_o towards_o the_o outer_a part_n tend_v and_o cleaning_n also_o to_o the_o extreme_a portion_n of_o the_o viij_o and_o last_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n after_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o postbrachial_a bone_n commit_v to_o they_o 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ij_o for_o the_o foremost_a and_o little_a finger_n have_v in_o mean_a sort_n the_o like_a delineation_n in_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o these_o bone_n all_o after_o their_o length_n run_v a_o angulare_fw-la gularline_n or_o corner_a line_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o make_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o muscle_n to_o they_o adjacent_a as_o also_o do_v the_o attenuation_n of_o they_o towards_o to_o the_o midst_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o so_o the_o muscle_n have_v commodious_a scope_n and_o room_n to_o cleave_v unto_o and_o midst_n between_o they_o or_o else_o the_o palm_n and_o hollow_a of_o the_o hand_n shall_v have_v be_v more_o huge_o heap_v and_o store_v with_o they_o than_o have_v be_v convient_a for_o the_o prompt_a tractation_n and_o handle_v that_o now_o appersai●…eth_v to_o the_o hand_n beside_o the_o postbrachial_a bone_n be_v above_o and_o beneath_o defend_v with_o appendance_n use_v from_o whence_o ligament_n customable_o be_v produce_v by_o who_o benefit_n also_o these_o bone_n among_o themselves_o be_v together_o connect_v and_o bind_v neither_o be_v they_o inward_o destitute_a of_o their_o proper_a hollowness_n to_o maintain_v their_o substance_n with_o dew_n medullous_a nourishment_n it_o rest_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o finger_n which_o once_o discourse_v in_o that_o order_n we_o have_v begin_v we_o shall_v leave_v the_o hand_n with_o the_o part_n thereof_o sufficient_a plain_o and_o also_o narrow_o touch_v as_o far_o as_o the_o description_n of_o bone_n may_v extend_v for_o thorough_o to_o explicate_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o motion_n it_o behove_v not_o here_o to_o expect_v but_o only_o in_o the_o history_n of_o muscle_n where_o their_o proper_a action_n to_o decyffer_v we_o have_v whole_o determine_v now_o the_o bone_n that_o constitute_v the_o finger_n be_v in_o number_n xv_o that_o be_v to_o 15._o say_v iij._n in_o every_o one_o in_o the_o which_o account_n lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o repugn_v the_o sentence_n of_o most_o famous_a writer_n and_o anatomist_n of_o rare_a experience_n the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n be_v comprehend_v which_o collumbus_n will_v have_v number_v among_o the_o bone_n of_o postbrachiale_n as_o before_o be_v touch_v nevertheless_o if_o reason_n in_o yourselves_o shall_v cause_v you_o consent_v also_o to_o realdus_n his_o judgement_n and_o to_o attribute_v the_o first_o of_o the_o thumb_n to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o postbrachial_a bone_n they_o there_o 14_o remain_v but_o ij_o the_o thumb_n and_o consequent_o fourteen_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o finger_n for_o the_o sesamine_n ossicles_n which_o hereafter_o we_o will_v declare_v be_v never_o number_v amongst_o they_o but_o how_o soever_o they_o be_v number_v it_o behove_v we_o now_o to_o appropinquate_v and_o touch_v the_o effect_n and_o of_o their_o quantity_n form_n and_o combination_n to_o say_v as_o it_o be_v the_o substance_n therefore_o of_o the_o bone_n constitute_v the_o finger_n be_v hard_o to_o you_o end_n why_o that_o without_o danger_n they_o may_v prompt_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o innumerable_a function_n whereto_o they_o be_v create_v yet_o notwithstanding_o their_o hardness_n they_o be_v with_o in_o replenish_v with_o the_o like_a nourishment_n dew_n unto_o bone_n as_o late_o we_o describe_v solid_a in_o the_o postbrachial_a therefore_o be_v not_o solid_a howsoever_o galen_n judge_v they_o finger_n nether_a be_v they_o all_o of_o like_a quantity_n in_o length_n or_o in_o thickness_n but_o some_o long_o other_o short_a some_o thick_a other_o more_o slender_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o thick_a or_o long_a finger_n merit_v also_o the_o thick_a and_o long_a bone_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o first_o joint_n be_v great_a than_o the_o second_o the_o second_o great_a than_o the_o thyrd_o and_o so_o the_o thyrd_o be_v last_o be_v also_o lest_o in_o all_o the_o finger_n furthermore_o a_o double_a or_o ij_o fold_v form_n remain_v to_o these_o bone_n in_o one_o of_o finger_n which_o all_o the_o joint_n agree_v but_o the_o other_o much_o unlike_o the_o first_o the_o last_o joint_n obtain_v common_a to_o themselves_o for_o their_o bone_n be_v more_o depress_v than_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_a somewhat_o broad_a the_o further_a forth_o they_o stretch_v the_o more_o also_o be_v they_o attenuate_v and_o streten_v until_o they_o have_v prepare_v as_o it_o be_v a_o neck_n whereto_o be_v annex_v and_o suppose_v a_o little_a head_n whereat_o they_o end_v the_o head_n same_o head_n be_v round_o and_o long_o but_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n and_o also_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o the_o other_o finger_n have_v both_o their_o beginning_a and_o end_v more_o gross_a finger_n and_o thick_a that_o be_v both_o their_o extremity_n be_v consistent_a in_o head_n whereof_o the_o uppermost_a be_v great_a than_o the_o neithermost_a and_o all_o the_o whole_a space_n from_o the_o uppermost_a head_n
to_o the_o nether_a be_v make_v more_o slender_a and_o slender_a furthermore_o these_o bone_n outward_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v crook_v or_o bend_a inward_n but_o on_o the_o inside_n flat_a and_o rather_o sinuous_a or_o hollow_a because_o there_o inside_o ought_v to_o run_v no_o small_a but_o round_a tendon_n which_o with_o their_o magnitude_n and_o rotundity_n fulfil_v the_o flattenes_n so_o on_o that_o side_n that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o finger_n nevertheless_o be_v leave_v round_o whereas_o otherwise_o to_o great_a a_o heap_a ridge_n shall_v have_v be_v couch_v on_o that_o side_n to_o no_o less_o hindrance_n and_o hurt_v of_o the_o action_n of_o handle_v and_o apprehend_v then_o unapt_a and_o incommodious_a for_o the_o quiet_a situation_n of_o those_o tendon_n which_o the_o bone_n be_v round_o can_v have_v have_v no_o certain_a seat_n but_o in_o the_o extension_n and_o st●…rring_v of_o the_o finger_n to_o slip_v on_o this_o side_n on_o cacle_v the_o outside_n of_o the_o finger_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o their_o subtle_a tendon_n be_v produce_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o membrans_fw-la so_o that_o that_o part_n be_v round_o they_o hinder_v not_o for_o the_o more_o elegancy_n of_o the_o finger_n form_n likewise_o in_o the_o inner_a region_n of_o the_o singer_n on_o each_o side_n be_v certain_a line_n carry_v singer_n after_o their_o longitude_n whence_o the_o ligamente_n which_o complect_v and_o hold_v those_o tendon_n in_o their_o place_n sirme_o have_v their_o original_n 〈◊〉_d to_o speak_v of_o their_o manner_n of_o knit_v and_o composition_n some_o receive_v only_o 19_o other_o again_o both_o receive_v and_o be_v receive_v although_o galen_n say_v the_o head_n of_o the_o error_n first_o bone_n ever_o enter_v she_o cavity_n of_o the_o other_o follow_v for_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v join_v above_o with_o the_o postbrachial_a bone_n per_fw-la enarthrosim_fw-la because_o their_o head_n be_v situate_v and_o incrust_a with_o a_o cartilege_n do_v admit_v into_o they_o the_o round_a head_n of_o the_o postbrachial_a bone_n which_o be_v enarthrosis_fw-la articulation_n be_v in_o this_o place_n right_o requisite_a that_o finger_n may_v have_v free_a scope_n to_o all_o side_n and_o turn_v though_o vesalius_n deny_v they_o their_o circular_a motion_n or_o round_o turn_v as_o collumbus_n note_v in_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o these_o bone_n be_v prominent_a two_o head_n between_o which_o one_o angular_a or_o corner_a cavity_n be_v engrave_v into_o the_o which_o enter_v the_o middle_a portion_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bone_n follow_v be_v for_o the_o purpose_n light_o proturber_v or_o swell_v forth_o and_o those_o head_n again_o be_v likewise_o insert_v to_o the_o cavity_n exculp_v on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o other_o whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o these_o joint_n both_o receive_v and_o also_o be_v receive_v the_o which_o manner_n of_o articulation_n be_v call_v ginglymon_n and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o other_o joint_n also_o but_o cartilage_n between_o they_o all_o be_v interiect_v cartilage_n to_o make_v their_o ●…tting_a easy_a neither_o not_o their_o action_n prompt_v appendance_n be_v not_o want_v which_o at_o each_o end_n be_v wont_a to_o guard_v they_o except_o the_o extreme_a end_n of_o the_o last_o bone_n which_o why_o nee_v no_o articulation_n neither_o be_v appendance_n to_o they_o acceptable_a for_o there_o the_o finger_n be_v notable_o munit_z with_o nail_n which_o here_o we_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o but_o be_v not_o forget_v among_o the_o cartilage_n thus_o if_o we_o well_o perpend_v the_o construction_n and_o composition_n of_o the_o part_n and_o hand_n bone_n of_o the_o hand_n our_o sense_n shall_v soon_o conceive_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o action_n with_o no_o less_o admiration_n in_o behold_v the_o handy_a work_n of_o the_o incomprehensible_a creator_n who_o not_o one_o mite_n or_o portion_n of_o a_o part_n have_v site_v any_o where_o that_o serve_v thereof_o for_o no_o end_n or_o utility_n to_o the_o body_n for_o how_o fit_a to_o apprehend_v be_v the_o hand_n and_o how_o prompt_a to_o move_v be_v the_o finger_n who_o be_v it_o that_o know_v not_o which_o make_v aristotle_n organ_n call_v they_o instrument_n or_o organ_n before_o all_o organ_n or_o instrument_n and_o they_o be_v press_v necessary_a and_o exquisite_a wherefore_o say_v galen_n in_o his_o first_o de_fw-fr usu_fw-la ●…oyntes_n partium_fw-la as_o they_o may_v not_o be_v create_v without_o bone_n neither_o have_v it_o be_v requisite_a for_o they_o to_o have_v be_v make_v of_o one_o bone_n but_o to_o every_o one_o iij._o knit_v together_o by_o joint_n thereby_o to_o become_v prompt_a to_o every_o action_n for_o often_o we_o need_v not_o to_o extend_v or_o to_o reflect_v and_o bow_n all_o at_o once_o but_o sometime_o the_o first_o only_o or_o second_o or_o thyrd_o joint_n sometime_o the_o first_o together_o with_o the_o second_o or_o the_o second_o and_o the_o thyrd_o else_o the_o thyrd_o with_o the_o first_o extend_v or_o bow_v by_o the_o which_o galen_n express_v the_o v_o general_a difference_n of_o the_o figure_n in_o apprehend_v or_o hold_v v._n but_o the_o particular_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v either_o more_o or_o less_o he_o account_v innumerable_a so_o say_v he_o if_o the_o hand_n have_v not_o be_v d●…uided_v singer_n it_o have_v also_o behove_v each_o thing_n we_o shall_v handle_v to_o be_v of_o equal_a bigness_n but_o now_o be_v in_o deed_n divide_v into_o many_o part_n we_o be_v no_o less_o able_a to_o apprehend_v with_o facility_n great_a thing_n then_o ready_a &_o nimble_a to_o touch_v each_o little_a substance_n nature_n therefore_o as_o galen_n in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v say_v fine_o frame_v fine_a finger_n finger_n in_o either_o hand_n so_o that_o as_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v neither_o shall_v any_o thing_n be_v to_o much_o for_o think_v not_o that_o rash_o nature_n create_v one_o finger_n long_o they_o another_o a_o other_o since_o thereby_o they_o obtain_v this_o notable_a property_n that_o although_o when_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n extend_v some_o surmount_v their_o mate_n clear_o in_o length_n yet_o length_n that_o be_v win_v again_o when_o we_o comprehend_v any_o thing_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o of_o they_o or_o hold_v any_o liquid_a substance_n within_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n for_o than_o you_o will_v confess_v this_o inequality_n of_o the_o finger_n to_o present_v a_o most_o manifest_a utility_n and_o decent_a kind_n of_o form_n final_o this_o his_o say_n be_v also_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v as_o man_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n be_v the_o most_o sapient_a &_o wise_a so_o also_o have_v he_o hand_n creature_n the_o most_o convenient_a instrument_n to_o a_o sapient_a creature_n yet_o not_o in_o that_o he_o have_v hand_n therefore_o he_o be_v the_o wise_a but_o because_o he_o be_v wise_a therefore_o he_o have_v hand_n for_o not_o hand_n but_o reason_n instruct_v man_n in_o artes._n so_o likewise_o the_o hand_n be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o instrument_n of_o art_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o finger_n the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o next_o that_o follow_v in_o order_n to_o entreat_v of_o after_o the_o part_n which_o we_o have_v already_o go_v through_o be_v that_o bone_n which_o be_v commit_v and_o join_v to_o ilium_n the_o transverse_a process_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la in_o person_n of_o full_a growth_n and_o ripe_a year_n one_o although_o it_o seem_v one_o bone_n yet_o be_v it_o esteem_v of_o as_o if_o it_o be_v iij._o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o child_n and_o youthful_a year_n it_o be_v by_o a_o cartilege_n intersect_v with_o iij._o line_n therefore_o also_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o anatomist_n into_o iij._o part_n choose_v ilium_n iij._o diverse_a name_n for_o the_o supreme_a part_n thereof_o be_v the_o broad_a of_o the_o rest_n and_o commit_v to_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la be_v call_v ilium_n os_fw-la a_o other_o part_n be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o so_o broad_a as_o the_o superior_a be_v thorow_v on_o each_o side_n with_o a_o large_a &_o ample_a hole_n and_o be_v call_v os_fw-la pubis_fw-la then_o the_o middle_a part_n which_o be_v streter_n and_o thick_a &_o outward_o pubis_fw-la engrave_v with_o a_o deep_a &_o large_a cave_n be_v call_v coxendicis_fw-la os_fw-la these_o bone_n 〈◊〉_d be_v ij_o in_o number_n that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o either_o side_n one_o which_o although_o they_o be_v join_v to_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la yet_o their_o proportion_n seem_v to_o answer_v no_o less_o use_v than_o the_o scaple_n bone_n unto_o the_o shoulder_n for_o these_o after_o the_o same_o rate_n receive_v the_o thigh_n as_o those_o do_v the_o shoulder_n and_o also_o the_o original_n and_o diverse_a insertion_n of_o muscle_n but_o boves_fw-la as_o before_o we_o have_v say_v they_o be_v join_v to_o
member_n here_o the_o hand_n be_v speak_v of_o last_o of_o all_o after_o the_o same_o order_n and_o according_o as_o dissection_n collumbus_n use_v because_o the_o end_n of_o a_o tale_n be_v the_o better_o carry_v away_o and_o this_o member_n be_v most_o notable_a and_o worthy_a long_a to_o be_v bear_v in_o mind_n the_o muscle_n where_o viij_o of_o say_v he_o will_v in_o dissection_n the_o long_a endure_v uncorrupted_a both_o because_o while_o we_o live_v they_o be_v more_o exercise_v as_o also_o for_o you_o that_o they_o be_v clog_v with_o less_o fat_a these_o in_o describe_v be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o galen_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o outer_a &_o inner_a muscle_n as_o those_o that_o move_v the_o foot_n before_o be_v say_v to_o be_v divide_v but_o to_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o interior_a muscle_n they_o be_v in_o number_n viij_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v very_o proper_a it_o spring_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o inner_a tubercle_n hand_n which_o be_v in_o the_o shoulder_n with_o a_o sharp_a and_o sinewy_a beginning_a and_o forthwith_o go_v small_a &_o fleshy_a but_o bear_v the_o true_a form_n of_o a_o muscle_n for_o the_o head_n thereof_o be_v small_a the_o belly_n broad_a and_o the_o tail_n long_o &_o street_n even_o down_o to_o the_o wrist_n this_o muscle_n moreover_o go_v somewhat_o oblique_o towards_o the_o hand_n and_o end_v at_o a_o round_a and_o long_a tendon_n which_o run_v above_o the_o inner_a ligament_n of_o the_o wrist_n hand_n which_o be_v pass_v of_o the_o remnant_n be_v make_v a_o broad_a tendon_n which_o be_v extend_v through_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o hand_n but_o leave_v the_o ij_o great_a hill_n discover_v be_v at_o last_o among_o the_o iiij_o finger_n bestow_v the_o true_a use_n of_o this_o muscle_n be_v to_o help_v the_o finger_n in_o bow_v and_o be_v exquisite_a of_o sense_n what_o soever_o we_o therefore_o comprehend_v hear_v or_o gripe_v in_o the_o hand_n that_o offer_v we_o any_o present_a hurt_n for_o in_o a_o moment_n we_o know_v it_o by_o the_o sensibility_n thereof_o we_o cast_v away_o and_o immediate_o avoid_v it_o from_o we_o before_o it_o proceed_v further_a to_o hurt_v we_o neither_o be_v it_o make_v to_o that_o end_n as_o that_o the_o ibid._n hand_n ball_n of_o the_o hand_n therefore_o shall_v be_v without_o hear_v as_o some_o will_v imagine_v for_o collumbus_n write_v of_o certain_a thief_n which_o have_v not_o this_o muscle_n but_o only_o a_o tendon_n bring_v from_o the_o inner_a ligament_n of_o the_o wrist_n the_o second_o go_v forth_o from_o the_o inner_a tubercle_fw-la of_o the_o shoulder_n tend_v sharp_a in_o the_o first_o begin_v both_o sinewy_a and_o fleshy_a it_o cleave_v fast_o to_o the_o cubite_fw-la and_o march_v after_o the_o length_n of_o it_o unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o wrist_n and_o be_v unto_o the_o cubite_fw-la as_o a_o soft_a bed_n or_o bowlster_v but_o first_o at_o the_o come_n thereof_o to_o the_o wrist_n it_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tendon_n and_o both_o with_o a_o fleshy_a and_o sinewy_a end_n be_v implant_v to_o the_o four_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o thyrd_o muscle_n begin_v at_o the_o same_o place_n with_o a_o oblique_a progress_n after_o the_o length_n of_o radius_fw-la yet_o in_o come_n likewise_o to_o the_o wrist_n it_o go_v out_o into_o a_o round_a and_o strong_a tendon_n which_o be_v insert_v to_o that_o of_o the_o postbrachial_a bone_n that_o support_v the_o little_a finger_n the_o office_n of_o these_o two_o muscle_n be_v that_o if_o both_o move_n at_o once_o they_o bow_v the_o wrist_n but_o when_o one_o alone_o stir_v then_o do_v it_o move_v oblique_o now_o up_o now_o down_o by_o the_o help_n notwithstanding_o of_o two_o exterior_a muscle_n as_o we_o shall_v come_v unto_o anon_o the_o four_o have_v a_o marvelous_a beginning_n for_o it_o spring_v sharp_a and_o sinewy_a from_o the_o inner_a tubercle_n of_o the_o shoulder_n so_o that_o it_o become_v afterward_o fleshy_a &_o be_v carry_v longwise_o after_o cubitus_fw-la &_o radius_fw-la after_o when_o it_o have_v pass_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o cubit_n it_o stretch_v out_o narrow_a &_o be_v end_v in_o iiij_o round_o tendon_n sinewy_a &_o perforate_v which_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o wrist_n under_o which_o nevertheless_o the_o iij._o first_o muscle_n be_v not_o carry_v the_o end_n of_o these_o tendon_n be_v in_o that_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o iiij_o finger_n which_o they_o serve_v to_o bow_v &_o because_o they_o be_v to_o be_v penetrate_v hand_n by_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o v_o muscle_n go_v to_o the_o iij._o joint_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v therefore_o nature_n perforate_v these_o which_o be_v sinewy_a fair_a &_o shynning_n a_o thing_n notable_a and_o marvelous_a to_o behold_v this_o prudent_a nature_n also_o wrought_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o finger_n after_o a_o certain_a order_n shall_v follow_v one_o a_o other_o the_o five_o muscle_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o four_o and_o no_o marvel_n for_o that_o it_o behove_v it_o to_o move_v after_o &_o with_o great_a force_n since_o it_o bow_v the_o four_o finger_n excellent_o constrain_a they_o together_o it_o spring_v near_o the_o four_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o the_o upper_a and_o interior_a part_n of_o the_o cubit_n it_o lie_v under_o the_o four_o muscle_n and_o straighten_v by_o little_a and_o little_a cleave_v to_o the_o cubit_n before_o it_o come_v unto_o the_o wrist_n at_o last_o it_o go_v forth_o in_o iiij_o round_o sinewy_a and_o perforate_n tendon_n hand_n which_o final_o be_v insert_v to_o the_o thyrd_o joint_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n the_o thumb_n in_o deed_n be_v exempt_v contrary_a to_o galens_n mind_n who_o will_v have_v the_o v_o finger_n musc._n bow_v by_o this_o muscle_n and_o that_o one_o of_o the_o tendon_n thereof_o shall_v extend_v unto_o the_o thumb_n which_o to_o be_v true_a in_o ape_n collumbus_n plain_n affirm_v for_o the_o thumb_n in_o man_n be_v move_v by_o his_o proper_a muscle_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v this_o five_o moreover_o clean_v to_o the_o ligament_n which_o divide_v the_o inferior_a from_o the_o posterior_a muscle_n the_o vj._n spring_v from_o radius_fw-la be_v likewise_o adherent_a to_o the_o same_o ligament_n and_o iourn_v down_o along_o the_o length_n of_o radius_fw-la end_v near_o the_o wrist_n at_o a_o round_a tendon_n and_o sinewy_a which_o together_o with_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o muscle_n run_v under_o the_o cope_n or_o vault_n of_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o final_o be_v insert_v to_o the_o last_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n which_o it_o bow_v the_o seven_o muscle_n with_o a_o fleshy_a beginning_a come_v from_o the_o inner_a tubercle_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o from_o the_o upper_a and_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o cubit_n it_o creep_v oblique_o and_o in_o the_o half_a space_n of_o the_o length_n of_o radius_fw-la end_v partly_o fleshy_a partly_o sinewy_a with_o oblique_a fibres_n the_o viij_o be_v four_o square_a place_v near_o unto_o the_o wrist_n rise_v from_o the_o cubite_fw-la and_o fleshy_a also_o end_v in_o radius_fw-la have_v transverse_a fibre_n and_o transverse_a downward_o situation_n and_o the_o office_n of_o these_o two_o last_o be_v in_o prone_a order_n to_o turn_v radius_fw-la of_o the_o outward_a muscle_n the_o first_o begin_v fleshy_a and_o sinewy_a from_o the_o outer_a hand_n tubercle_fw-la of_o the_o shoulder_n them_z put_v on_o more_o fleshynes_n wax_v thick_a it_o march_v between_o cubitus_fw-la and_o radius_fw-la till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o wrist_n wherefore_o sometime_o it_o stretch_v forth_o in_o iiij_o sometime_o in_o iij._o tendon_n round_o and_o sinewy_a which_o pass_v through_o the_o hollow_a which_o be_v in_o the_o appendance_n of_o radius_fw-la but_o be_v gather_v together_o by_o one_o of_o the_o ligament_n which_o spring_v from_o the_o same_o appendance_n these_o 〈◊〉_d say_a tendon_n in_o proceed_v four_o further_o be_v broad_a and_o end_n from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o thyrd_o joint_n of_o the_o iiij_o finger_n but_o when_o it_o have_v only_o iij._o tendon_n then_o be_v the_o little_a finger_n without_o but_o oft_o have_v it_o iiij_o then_o three_o which_o tendon_n be_v stretch_v forth_o even_o unto_o the_o extreme_a end_n of_o the_o finger_n under_o the_o nail_n but_o be_v not_o insert_v to_o the_o root_n of_o they_o hereby_o come_v the_o sensible_a feeling_n that_o consist_v between_o nail_n the_o flesh_n and_o nail_n as_o be_v prove_v when_o any_o hurt_n happen_v between_o they_o by_o the_o great_a dolour_n that_o ensue_v although_o the_o same_o pain_n lie_v not_o between_o the_o flesh_n and_o nail_n say_v collumbus_n but_o between_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o tendon_n and_o the_o office_n of_o this_o muscle_n be_v to_o extend_v the_o four_o
to_o the_o middle_a finger_n and_o forefinger_n the_o other_o apparent_a vein_n which_o be_v call_v common_a in_o the_o midst_n and_o inside_n of_o the_o cubit_n be_v carry_v oblique_o above_o radius_fw-la and_o sundry_a way_n divide_v send_v a_o branch_n between_o the_o forefinger_n and_o thumb_n and_o between_o the_o forefinger_n and_o middle_a finger_n and_o coase_v at_o the_o end_n of_o they_o and_o this_o bow_n be_v wont_a head_n to_o be_v open_v in_o affect_n of_o the_o head_n but_o of_o the_o other_o two_o great_a vein_n call_v axillare_v the_o one_o lie_v sufficient_a deep_a and_o under_o it_o five_o nerve_n it_o be_v little_a distant_a but_o rather_o touch_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o send_v out_o branch_n to_o nourish_v 〈◊〉_d the_o two_o muscle_n that_o bow_v the_o cubite_fw-la then_o forthwith_o run_v between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o muscle_n and_o above_o the_o buy_v in_o triple_a sort_n divide_v there_o commit_v a_o sort_n unto_o the_o inner_a muscle_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la then_o search_v further_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o wrist_n and_o under_o the_o ligament_n have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o hand_n not_o spare_v there_o to_o dedicate_v surcle_n for_o the_o nourish_v of_o these_o muscle_n which_o be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o hand_n beside_o that_o to_o every_o finger_n they_o apply_v two_o little_a vein_n which_o after_o their_o side_n to_o their_o extremity_n be_v carry_v an_o other_o branch_n pass_v at_o the_o buy_v by_o that_o ligament_n that_o be_v site_v between_o cubitus_fw-la and_o radius_fw-la and_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o exterior_a muscle_n the_o other_o axillaris_fw-la in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v reflect_v towards_o the_o posterior_a part_n limit_v branch_n to_o the_o muscle_n extend_v the_o cubite_fw-la afterwards_o it_o tend_v more_o downward_o to_o the_o long_a muscle_n and_o to_o the_o two_o horn_a muscle_n and_o to_o those_o muscle_n which_o have_v their_o begin_v from_o the_o outer_a tubercle_fw-la of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o so_o be_v it_o among_o these_o muscle_n disperse_v in_o the_o same_o region_n under_o the_o canell_z bone_n where_o be_v the_o beginning_a of_o the_o axillare_v abdomen_fw-la thou_o may_v also_o see_v spring_n four_o descendent_a vein_n whereof_o two_o descend_v under_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n in_o the_o side_n part_n near_o the_o cartilage_n of_o the_o rib_n those_o go_v downward_o and_o pass_v beyond_o the_o breast_n do_v march_v through_o the_o straight_a muscle_n of_o abdomen_fw-la which_o in_o some_o woman_n be_v join_v with_o a_o other_o vein_n which_o from_o the_o inferior_a part_n rise_v to_o the_o same_o muscle_n these_o descend_v between_o the_o four_o and_o five_o rib_n sometime_o high_o &_o sometime_o more_o crooked_a m●…ke_n direct_v themselves_o to_o the_o outer_a part_n in_o man_n to_o nourish_v the_o anterior_a muscle_n and_o in_o woman_n not_o to_o that_o end_n only_o but_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n be_v disperse_v in_o their_o pap_n the_o other_o two_o go_v downward_o above_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o lung_n near_o to_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o above_o pericardium_n together_o with_o ij_o nerve_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o tendon_n of_o diaphragma_n somewhat_o high_o appear_v four_o jugular_a vein_n two_o outer_a and_o two_o inner_a the_o two_o outer_a immediate_o above_o the_o canell_z bone_n scatter_v the_o twig_n unto_o the_o muscle_n epwmyda_fw-mi and_o the_o stock_n or_o trunk_n after_o the_o scapple_n bone_n rise_v oblique_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n sprinkle_v forth_o part_n to_o the_o muscle_n serve_v the_o face_n head_n and_o after_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n upward_o to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n &_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o outer_a jugularis_fw-la which_o be_v leave_v above_o the_o nether_a jaw_n it_o offer_v itself_o to_o the_o muscle_n call_v masseteres_n &_o oblique_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o face_n to_o the_o great_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n nevertheless_o distribute_v some_o branch_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o face_n send_v a_o vein_n into_o the_o corner_n above_o the_o roundel_n and_o that_o through_o the_o muscle_n constr_v or_o pull_v together_o the_o eye_n lid_n disjoin_v the_o remnant_n ascend_v between_o the_o eye_n brow_n to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n but_o this_o note_n that_o in_o some_o between_o the_o eye_n brow_n the_o leave_v with_o the_o right_n be_v join_v and_o again_o disjoin_v the_o other_o jugular_a vein_n be_v sufficient_a great_a carry_v upward_o towards_o the_o skull_n seat_n of_o the_o scull_n by_o the_o anterior_a part_n of_o the_o overthwart_a process_n of_o the_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n near_o the_o rough_a artery_n the_o vein_n which_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o under_o larinx_n put_v forth_o a_o notable_a branch_n with_o who_o twig_n the_o glandule_n and_o muscle_n of_o larinx_n be_v nourish_v 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o vein_n be_v also_o diverse_o divide_v under_o the_o inferior_a jaw_n notwithstade_v the_o division_n thereof_o be_v less_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o glandule_n under_o the_o ear_n serve_v to_o hyoïde_n and_o to_o the_o tongue_n itself_o and_o that_o beneath_o this_o vein_n the_o angina_n physician_n command_v to_o be_v open_v in_o the_o disease_n call_v angina_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o vein_n be_v distribute_v to_o the_o jaw_n &_o also_o to_o that_o tunicle_n that_o invest_v the_o mouth_n the_o great_a trunk_n of_o the_o say_a vein_n enter_v the_o scull_n through_o the_o unequal_a mater_fw-la hole_n by_o which_o the_o vj._n pair_n of_o sinew_n of_o the_o brain_n descend_v but_o be_v enter_v immediate_o it_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o posterior_a part_n and_o send_v into_o dura_n mater_n but_o carry_v his_o tunicle_n with_o he_o and_o ascendeth_z by_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n unto_o the_o top_n almost_o of_o the_o labdall_n suture_a in_o which_o place_n the_o right_a side_n with_o the_o left_a be_v join_v and_o dura_n matter_n duplify_v from_o the_o posterior_a part_n it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o forehead_n by_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o insert_v in_o the_o round_a hole_n between_o the_o forehead_n and_o ithmoide_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n where_o the_o vein_n do_v coite_n and_o join_v together_o in_o one_o it_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o quadruplication_n brain_n of_o dura_n mater_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o ij_o vein_n go_v forth_o after_o the_o whole_a longitude_n of_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n which_o braunchinge_n nourish_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o the_o quadruplication_n of_o dura_n matter_n above_o mention_v be_v call_v a_o press_n &_o press_n lie_v between_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebellum_fw-la again_o the_o vein_n go_v by_o the_o superior_a longitude_n of_o y_fw-es brain_n constitute_v a_o cavity_n marvelous_a cell_n or_o cavity_n for_o above_o it_o show_v the_o plain_a pattern_n of_o a_o half_a circle_n but_o have_v beneath_o iij._o corner_n which_o in_o this_o place_n be_v sometime_o large_a sometime_o streter_n it_o spread_v itself_o in_o a_o diverse_a fashion_n and_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o brain_n after_o they_o have_v perforate_v dura_n mater_fw-la be_v ramify_v abroad_o through_o the_o thin_a membran_n all_o about_o it_o and_o in_o diverse_a sort_n now_o upward_o now_o downward_o but_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v through_o the_o thin_a membran_n they_o enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o and_o here_o my_o author_n suppose_v this_o will_v seem_v news_n unto_o the_o reader_n because_o 〈◊〉_d before_o he_o never_o any_o find_v out_o that_o vein_n and_o artery_n enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n under_o this_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o inner_a jugul●…ris_n before_o it_o enter_v the_o scull_n send_v forth_o his_o portion_n by_o the_o lateral_a part_n unto_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n and_o in_o the_o scull_n itself_o to_o the_o side_n of_o dura_n matter_n next_o to_o the_o canell_z bone_n this_o vein_n bring_v forth_o a_o other_o little_a vein_n while_o it_o ascend_v after_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o put_v forth_o branch_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o same_o in_o some_o booye_n spring_v from_o the_o vein_n axillaris_n but_o where_o between_o the_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n nerve_n go_v forth_o thither_o this_o vein_n hasten_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o vertebre_n and_o spinal_a mary_n upon_o the_o first_o vertebre_n it_o run_v towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n where_o the_o hole_n be_v evident_a that_o pierce_v to_o the_o organ_n of_o hear_n which_o it_o enter_v to_o nourish_v all_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o organ_n and_o by_o this_o inner_a jugularis_fw-la be_v all_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n tooth_n
most_o part_n although_o columbus_n confess_v not_o tyme._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o the_o heart_n galen_n name_v the_o beast_n wherein_o he_o find_v this_o bone_n it_o be_v not_o a_o o●…sie_a cartilege_n but_o a_o cartilaymous_a bone_n the_o elder_a y●_n body_n the_o hard_a this_o cartilege_n the_o use_n of_o y_fw-es bone_n in_o the_o heart_n what_o age_n bring_v to_o pass_v a_o true_a exploit_n in_o y_fw-es bone_n of_o y_fw-es heart_n where_o the_o bone_n in_o the_o heart_n was●…_n find_v and_o what_o kind_n of_o one_o that_o the_o cartilege_n in_o many_o year_n do_v degenerate_a into_o a_o bone_n though_o some_o other_o creature_n have_v it_o in_o all_o a●…es_n the_o shoulder_n blade_n or_o scaple_n bone_n the_o number_n of_o scaple_n bone_n situation_n ●…se_n what_o part_n of_o the_o back_n stand_v most_o in_o the_o way_n of_o hurt_n 〈◊〉_d the_o spin_v of_o the_o the_o scapple_n bone_n the_o scaple_n bone_n to_o you_o canell_z bone_n and_o shoulder_n the_o knittu●…g_n of_o the_o canell_z bone_n the_o necessity_n of_o their_o construction_n the_o scapple_n bone_n 〈◊〉_d square_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 21._o the_o foundation_n of_o y_fw-es scaple_n bone_n the_o process_n of_o scaple_n bone_n the_o first_o process_n what_o ampli_v y_fw-fr hole_n in_o the_o first_o process_n the_o use_n of_o y_fw-es cartilege_n in_o y_fw-es unite_n of_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o scaple_n the_o i●…_n other_o process_n their_o use_n and_o situation_n the_o process_n ancyroide_n the_o insertion_n of_o a_o muscle_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o process_n acromion_n why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v the_o use_n of_o acromion_n the_o canell_z bone_n be_v ●…oyned_v to_o acromion_n the_o mequalitie_n or_o the_o scaple_n bone_n in_o thickness_n and_o thinness_n where_o the_o scaple_n bone_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o medullous_a the_o inner_a cavity_n of_o the_o scapple_n bone_n the_o cavity_n on_o the_o outside_n the_o industry_n of_o nature_n in_o y_fw-es outer_a cavity_n five_o appendance_n of_o the_o scapple_n bone_n the_o use_n of_o the_o appendance_n the_o use_n of_o the_o cavity_n between_o the_o process_n acromio_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o scaple_n now_o utile_a be_v the_o process_n acromio_n such_o creature_n as_o have_v not_o 〈◊〉_d bone_n ●…oe_v want_v y_fw-mi acromion_n process_n cle●…des_n 1._o clavicul●…_n the_o canell_z bone_n the_o canell_z bone_n join_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o description_n of_o the_o canell_z bone_n their_o use_n why_o they_o be_v call_v furculae_fw-la why_o they_o be_v call_v claviculae_fw-la why_o they_o be_v call_v jugula_fw-la the_o substance_n of_o the_o clavicles_a the_o figure_n of_o the_o clavicles_a why_o the_o canell_z bone_n be_v crooked_a why_o the_o canell_z bone_n be_v forward_o more_o 〈◊〉_d then_o backward_o the_o 〈◊〉_d defend_v axillaris_fw-la vena_fw-la and_o arteria_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o v_o nerve_n the_o head_n of_o y●_n cavil_v bone_n thohead_n to_o acromion_n the_o head_n to_o sternon_n the_o appendance_n of_o y●_n clavicles_a two_o manner_n of_o cartilage_n to_o the_o low_a head_n of_o the_o canell_z bone_n the_o articulation_n of_o the_o clavicles_a refer_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o asperity_n and_o rough_a line_n of_o y●_n cannel_n bone_n to_o what_o use_n all_o bone_n be_v nourish_v with_o blood_n humerus_fw-la y_fw-es shoulder_n a_o note_n to_o the_o reader_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o shoulder_n lest_o he_o be_v deceive_v the_o situation_n of_o humerus_fw-la the_o cubit_n consist_v of_o vlna_fw-la and_o radius_fw-la the_o description_n of_o the_o shoulder_n galen_n in_o error_n the_o inequality_n of_o the_o shoulder_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o shoulder_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o process_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o use_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o process_n the_o 〈◊〉_d head_n 〈◊〉_d y_fw-es shoulder_n bone_n the_o deep_a 〈◊〉_d one_o each_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n the_o use_n of_o that_o cavity_n on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d side_n the_o use_n of_o the_o cavity_n on_o y_fw-es 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o head_n in_o the_o inferior_a part_n comparison_n 〈◊〉_d to_o a_o pullye_o the_o three_o head_n and_o middlemost_a be_v the_o least_o of_o the_o thrce_o how_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d insert_v to_o you_o 〈◊〉_d and_o extension_n of_o the_o cubit_n the_o gutter_n wherein_o 〈◊〉_d run_v fall_v from_o one_o of_o the_o deep_a cavity_n into_o y_fw-es other_o the_o head_n of_o 〈◊〉_d insert_v to_o the_o outmost_a gutter_n why_o y_fw-fr outmost_a head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n bear_v less_o than_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ij_o why_o the_o outmost_a head_n of_o y_fw-fr iij._n bear_v no_o compass_n backward_o the_o use_n of_o the_o high_a head_n of_o the_o three_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o insertion_n of_o radius_fw-la to_o y_fw-es shoulder_n what_o motion_n be_v archeive_v by_o ulnas_fw-la the_o ij_o process_n of_o the_o inferior_a head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n &_o their_o use_n the_o 〈◊〉_d head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n have_v a_o 〈◊〉_d the_o unequal_a form_n of_o that_o space_n between_o the_o 〈◊〉_d head_n of_o that_o shoulder_n and_o to_o what_o end_n the_o inward_a hollowness_n of_o the_o shoulder_n contain_v his_o nouri●…hment_n the_o cubit_n what_o it_o signify_v of_o what_o part_n the_o cubit_n do_v consist_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 24._o the_o cubit_n have_v appendance_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n the_o inferior_a part_n of_o cubitus_fw-la and_o radius_fw-la do_v hold_v their_o appendance_n long_o vlna_fw-la be_v also_o call_v cubitus_fw-la radius_fw-la vlna_fw-la &_o radius_fw-la be_v commit_v together_o among_o themselves_o as_o also_o to_o other_o the_o use_n of_o sigmoi_fw-fr des_fw-fr lib._n de_fw-fr os_fw-la cap._n 17._o vesalius_n ca._n 24_o collumbus_n ca._n 24_o the_o use_n of_o the_o line_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o sigmoide_n the_o articulation_n of_o the_o shoulder_n with_o the_o cubit_n be_v refer_v to_o ginglimon_n how_o 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v join_v how_o vlna_fw-la in_o the_o neither_o part_n be_v settle_v to_o radius_fw-la ●…ib_fw-la de_fw-fr ol_n cap._n 17_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 1●…_n gal●…n_v in_o err●…ut_o the_o process_n of_o 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d the_o process_n stiloide_v ●…oth_v not_o give_v the_o hand_n oblique_a move_n 〈◊〉_d be_v ●…test_a to_o that_o iiij_o bo●…e_v of_o the_o wr●…st_n nor_o to_o the_o viij_o by_o what_o mean_v this_o proces●…e_n be_v unite_v to_o that_o wrest_v the_o benesit_fw-la of_o stiloide_n the_o use_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d cer●…_n 1._o radi●…_n the_o s●…ation_n of_o radius_fw-la the_o he●…_n of_o radius_fw-la com●…ared_v together_o the_o cubite_fw-la above_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d but_o beneath_o to_o the_o wrist_n 〈◊〉_d move_v that_o hand_n ●…bliquely_o upward_o or_o downward_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ca●…tie_n in_o the_o inner_a region_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d process_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o use_n of_o much_o cartilege_n about_o that_o head_n of_o radius_fw-la the_o neck_n of_o radiu●…_n the_o use_n of_o his_o tubercle_fw-la or_o knot_n never_o the_o neck_n the_o description_n of_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o rad●…us_n the._n cavity_n admit_v the_o ij_o upper●…ost_o ●…ones_n of_o the_o wrist_n the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v tie_v to_o radius_fw-la how_o the_o hand_n be_v ●…ted_v both_o upward_a and_o downward_o how_o the_o hand_n move_v up_o and_o down_o oblique_o how_o radius_fw-la assist_v that_o slexion_n and_o extension_n of_o the_o cu●…te_n the_o principal_a incue_v of_o the_o cubit_n be_v from_o vlna_fw-la radius_fw-la be_v above_o receive_v ben●…_n receive_v the_o inferiou●…_n head_n of_o 〈◊〉_d why_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o forward_a 〈◊〉_d why_o there_o be_v ma_fw-fr ny_fw-fr cavitie●…_n in_o the_o posterior_a part_n of_o the_o interior_a head_n of_o radius_fw-la the_o use_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d process_n in_o radius_fw-la the_o outside_n of_o radius_fw-la the_o live_v in_o radius_fw-la compare_v to_o the_o line_n in_o cubit_n the_o use_n of_o y_fw-es live_v in_fw-la cubitus_fw-la and_o radius_fw-la the_o use_n of_o the_o membran_n between_o cubit_n and_o radius_fw-la why_o y_fw-fr bone_n of_o y●_n cubit_n be_v hollow_a note_n how_o the_o hand_n be_v be●…ded_v by_o anathomicall_a description_n brachiale_n postbrachiale_n digiti_fw-la hipocrates_n collumbus_n seven_o &_o twenty_o bone_n contain_v between_o the_o cubit_n and_o finger_n end_n the_o volume_n of_o hipocrates_n not_o all_o 〈◊〉_d what_o 〈◊〉_d in_o wrest_v of_o the_o hand_n the_o wrist_n con●…steth_v of_o vi●…_n bone_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n be_v all_o unlike_a one_o another_o the_o first_o row_n 〈◊〉_d in_o bone_n 〈◊〉_d y_fw-es wrest_v the_o second_o row_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o y●_n wrest_v now_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o wrest_v seem_v to_o grow_v together_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o wrist_n the_o union_n of_o the_o brachial_a bone_n galen_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n have_v
better_o coarticulate_v and_o join_v together_o 〈◊〉_d process_n be_v to_o be_v note_v here_o that_o as_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o process_n be_v divet●…fied_v accord_v to_o the_o place_n so_o the_o hollow_n that_o receive_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n also_o be_v diverse_a and_o different_a ever_o answerable_a to_o their_o proportion_n a_o deep_a hole_n or_o cavity_n therefore_o you_o shall_v call_v after_o the_o latin_n acetabulum_n after_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o english_a phrase_n offer_v no_o proper_a term_n for_o it_o unless_o we_o shall_v call_v it_o a_o cave_n case_n or_o cup_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o into_o the_o hollow_n thereof_o it_o admit_v but_o the_o plain_n and_o obscure_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o cavity_n be_v bone_n so_o shallow_a as_o at_o first_o sight_n can_v scant_o be_v discern_v notwithstanding_o there_o be_v certain_a circular_a process_n which_o augment_v the_o profundity_n of_o such_o celes_z as_o be_v cartilege_n large_o excave_v which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o they_o be_v call_v labra_fw-la or_o supercilia_fw-la as_o it_o be_v the_o lip_n or_o brow_n or_o as_o we_o may_v term_v they_o the_o brink_n to_o those_o cave_n these_o concavity_n be_v also_o increase_v by_o the_o gristle_n in_o some_o of_o they_o grow_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o scapple_n bone_n where_o it_o difficulty_n agree_v with_o the_o shoulder_n and_o in_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o hip_n with_o the_o thigh_n and_o those_o process_n and_o cartilage_n be_v they_o which_o make_v the_o more_o difficulty_n in_o luxation_n further_o not_o only_o in_o figure_n but_o also_o in_o number_n these_o process_n also_o be_v diverse_a and_o disagrée_v some_o bone_n be_v endue_v with_o very_a few_o and_o other_o again_o with_o many_o as_o shall_v better_o appear_v in_o their_o particular_a description_n but_o now_o since_o nature_n as_o we_o have_v say_v make_v nothing_o in_o vain_a but_o all_o to_o good_a purpose_n and_o as_o we_o may_v say_v néedful_o forecast_v let_v we_o see_v to_o what_o end_n and_o purpose_n be_v these_o process_n ordain_v you_o shall_v note_v therefore_o that_o process_n not_o for_o the_o commodious_a articulation_n of_o bone_n only_o but_o because_o from_o they_o also_o utility_n as_o the_o spring_n from_o mountain_n so_o the_o muscle_n be_v either_o from_o they_o produce_v 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o they_o implant_v have_v the_o office_n also_o of_o propugnacle_n or_o resistant_n part_n defence_n such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n and_o the_o process_n of_o the_o vertebre_n bone_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o basis_n be_v certain_a corner_n after_o the_o order_n of_o a_o firmament_n or_o ground_n beyond_o the_o which_o and_o natural_a use_n of_o the_o member_n the_o bone_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o move_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o arm_n that_o be_v the_o anterior_a corner_n admit_v the_o first_o process_n of_o the_o cubit_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v extreme_o bow_v and_o the_o posterior_n process_n of_o the_o cubit_n that_o couch_v in_o the_o hinder_a corner_n when_o extension_n be_v make_v neither_o can_v any_o of_o the_o process_n pass_v further_o in_o their_o cell_n than_o the_o utmost_a seat_n to_o they_o by_o nature_n limit_v thus_o friendly_a reader_n thou_o shall_v find_v it_o expedient_a before_o thou_o enter_v further_o obscure_a among_o the_o description_n of_o bone_n exact_o to_o learn_v and_o to_o have_v in_o mind_n as_o the_o proverb_n be_v at_o finger_n end_n those_o few_o decyffered_a name_n which_o the_o aunncient_a anatomist_n have_v give_v accord_v as_o it_o seem_v best_a to_o their_o learned_a opinion_n and_o that_o either_o for_o the_o form_n situation_n or_o property_n of_o the_o part_n which_o although_o we_o have_v so_o far_o accomplish_v yet_o stay_v a_o while_n for_o before_o i_o enter_v history_n 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or_o manner_n which_o every_o man_n may_v easy_o comprehend_v but_o so_o diver●…y_a as_o seem_v sufficient_a tedious_a for_o the_o wise●…_n i_o will_v let_v you_o hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a learned_a and_o famous_a anatomist_n with_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o strange_a name_n wherewith_o they_o have_v entitle_v the_o diverse_a composition_n first_o therefore_o understand_v that_o a_o joint_n call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o composition_n joint_n joint_n of_o bone_n that_o be_v so_o ordain_v for_o some_o kind_n of_o motion_n hipocrates_n esteem_v simple_o the_o round_a part_n of_o that_o bone_n that_o enter_v into_o the_o hollow_a of_o another_o to_o be_v articulus_fw-la 1._o &_o so_o call_v it_o nevertheless_o we_o give_v that_o name_n to_o cuery_n natural_a composition_n of_o bone_n that_o be_v make_v for_o motion_n sake_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v evident_a as_o possess_v the_o move_n bone_n of_o the_o thigh_n articulate_v to_o the_o 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and_o gynglyman_n which_o synarthro●…_n three_o serve_v aswell_o under_o diarthrosis_fw-la as_o synarthrosis_n record_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o diarthrosis_fw-la be_v manifest_a but_o synarthrosis_n obscure_a and_o this_o be_v call_v enarthrosis_fw-la with_o a_o deep_a and_o profound_a cave_n or_o case_n which_o we_o have_v call_v acetabulum_n receive_v diarthrosis_fw-la the_o long_a and_o round_a head_n of_o the_o bone_n that_o it_o join_v with_o all_o as_o in_o the_o hip_n with_o the_o thigh_n the_o shoulder_n with_o the_o scapple_n bone_n the_o middle_a of_o the_o hand_n and_o 〈◊〉_d instep_n with_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n &_o toe_n etc_n etc_n these_o example_n do_v explicate_v the_o manner_n of_o enarthrosis_fw-la articulation_n under_o the_o name_n of_o diarthrosis_fw-la so_o that_o in_o these_o sort_n consist_v not_o only_o manifest_a motion_n but_o also_o all_o kind_n of_o motion_n and_o turn_n as_o extension_n
agility_n of_o his_o motion_n but_o from_o this_o head_n descend_v radiu●…_n with_o a_o neck_n somewhat_o long_o and_o round_o at_o the_o outward_a side_n towards_o vlna_fw-la thrust_v out_o a_o tubercle_fw-la whereat_o be_v end_v the_o first_o muscle_n that_o to_o the_o bow_n of_o the_o neck_n arm_n give_v occasion_n and_o also_o receive_v a_o portion_n of_o a_o other_o endue_v with_o the_o same_o function_n and_o office_n which_o almost_o whole_o be_v implant_v to_o the_o superior_a part_n rad●…us_n of_o vlna_fw-la but_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o radius_fw-la be_v as_o we_o say_v more_o depress_v and_o broad_a than_o the_o other_o &_o not_o a_o little_a augment_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o appendance_n wrist_n be_v not_o only_o at_o the_o end_n flat_v but_o also_o ample_a large_a and_o with_o a_o double_a bosom_n or_o hollow_o excave_v wherein_o the_o two_o uppermost_a bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n be_v inarticulate_v radius_fw-la and_o knit_v to_o which_o since_o all_o the_o bone_n 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instant_n may_v infer_v ribbe●…_n the_o breast_n bone_n call_v also_o sternon_n in_o the_o neither_o part_n thereof_o have_v a_o cartilege_n breast_n of_o a_o triangule_a form_n although_o sometime_o four_o square_a and_o in_o other_o cleave_v in_o two_o some_o therefore_o have_v call_v it_o a_o little_a sword_n other_o the_o shieldlyke_a judgement_n cartilege_n other_o mucronatum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sharp_a point_a or_o edge_a the_o arabian_n malum_fw-la granatum_fw-la the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o what_o soever_o name_n it_o merit_v yet_o nature_n make_v it_o not_o to_o that_o end_n as_o it_o be_v common_o judge_v that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o a_o defence_n &_o propugnacle_n to_o you_o mouth_n of_o the_o tlentricle_n which_o far_o distant_a from_o this_o cartilago_n lie_v in_o the_o left_a side_n but_o more_o right_o they_o may_v judge_v that_o it_o guard_v the_o heart_n &_o defend_v septum_fw-la transuersum_fw-la who_o tendon_n be_v knit_v thereto_o wherefore_o it_o happen_v deadly_a that_o a_o wound_n in_o this_o place_n be_v dangerous_a and_o deadly_a for_o because_o nature_n place_v there_o this_o cartilege_n as_o a_o shield_n unto_o it_o which_o grow_v so_o fast_o unto_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n bone_n that_o without_o great_a force_n it_o may_v not_o be_v pluck_v away_o suppose_v wherefore_o they_o be_v worthy_a derision_n that_o suppose_v it_o to_o slip_v from_o the_o seat_n sometime_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n or_o scaple_n bone_n be_v a_o hollow_a or_o concaved_a place_n thereof_o whereto_o be_v annex_v a_o cartilege_n for_o the_o augmentation_n thereof_o for_o in_o that_o part_n else_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n can_v not_o have_v suffer_v so_o deep_a a_o hollow_a as_o may_v have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n nature_n therefore_o for_o the_o augmentation_n thereof_o devise_v a_o cartilege_n wherewith_o to_o contrive_v a_o deep_a profundity_n which_o also_o so_o artificial_o be_v wrought_v as_o that_o the_o same_o ●…estitution_n joint_n by_o the_o mobility_n of_o this_o cartilege_n be_v make_v more_o agile_a easy_a and_o active_a and_o by_o the_o altitude_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o same_o cavity_n at_o no_o time_n be_v easy_o displace_v which_o when_o it_o happen_v be_v not_o without_o great_a diligence_n repair_v the_o like_a cartilege_n we_o find_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o hip_n which_o admit_v the_o movable_a long_a and_o round_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n bone_n but_o that_o be_v not_o make_v there_o any_o thing_n movable_a but_o only_o to_o that_o end_n prepare_v that_o the_o border_n of_o the_o same_o concavity_n may_v more_o high_o be_v augment_v and_o so_o the_o profundity_n be_v make_v great_a hip_n because_o the_o huckle_n bone_n else_o may_v not_o be_v so_o deep_o excave_v as_o shall_v seem_v sufficient_a to_o admit_v the_o longitude_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n further_o more_o from_o the_o low_a head_n of_o the_o thigh_n to_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o leg_n thigh_n be_v two_o cartilage_n like_o half_a circle_n the_o one_o on_o the_o inside_n the_o other_o on_o the_o out_o side_z i_o can_v easy_o compare_v their_o figure_n to_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o sickle_n thick_a on_o the_o out_o side_n and_o thin_a on_o the_o inside_n and_o inward_o end_v at_o that_o tubercle_fw-la which_o in_o the_o use_n middle_n upper_a face_n or_o end_n of_o the_o leg_n rise_v where_o they_o be_v join_v together_o and_o they_o be_v make_v to_o increase_v the_o cavity_n there_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o leg_n exculp_v wherein_o more_o fit_o be_v insert_v the_o low_a head_n of_o the_o thigh_n neither_o that_o the_o move_n of_o the_o joint_n shall_v be_v hinder_v hand_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n near_o to_o the_o point_a process_n extend_v from_o the_o extreme_a head_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la which_o galen_n in_o vain_a believe_v to_o be_v knit_v to_o the_o four_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n be_v a_o cartilege_n put_v which_o fulfil_v the_o same_o place_n be_v otherwise_o void_a and_o empty_a prevent_v likewise_o lest_o that_o part_n of_o thereof_o the_o hand_n while_o it_o be_v bow_v to_o that_o sieve_n shall_v strike_v upon_o that_o sharp_a process_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o hurt_v thereof_o moreover_o betwenethe_v bone_n of_o pubis_fw-la cleave_v strong_o a_o notable_a cartilege_n pubis_fw-la which_o in_o the_o superior_a part_n be_v broad_a and_o thick_a but_o go_v downwards_o decay_v by_o little_a and_o little_a end_v at_o a_o sharp_a in_o that_o place_n commit_v together_o those_o bone_n like_o most_o hard_a and_o cleave_n glue_v so_o fast_o in_o deed_n hold_v together_o they_o together_o as_o that_o more_o right_o grow_v then_o join_v together_o they_o may_v be_v term_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n in_o the_o former_a treatise_n we_o have_v reprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o affirm_v these_o bone_n to_o open_v in_o the_o time_n of_o false_a child_n bear_v while_o with_o a_o knife_n without_o great_a labour_n as_o oft_o have_v be_v assay_v they_o utter_o refuse_v to_o be_v separate_v also_o there_o be_v cartilage_n bestow_v on_o every_o joint_a whether_o the_o 〈◊〉_d thereof_o ●…artilages_n be_v obscure_a or_o manifest_v for_o in_o the_o joint_n it_o behove_v the_o bone_n to_o be_v cucrusted_a with_o such_o cartilage_n as_o be_v light_n and_o slippery_a sore_o the_o easy_a proveke_n of_o motion_n and_o that_o by_o mutual_a construction_n they_o be_v not_o wear_v wherefore_o you_o nail_n find_v always_o add_v unto_o they_o a_o certain_a moist_a matter_n wherewith_o as_o with_o a_o certain_a fatness_n the_o joint_n be_v continual_o anoint_v and_o this_o i_o hold_v full_o sufficient_a for_o the_o declaration_n of_o cartilage_n through_o out_o the_o body_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v best_a determine_v in_o this_o place_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o nail_n before_o i_o make_v a_o end_n which_o although_o it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o their_o substance_n be_v mean_a betwixt_o bone_n and_o cartilage_n be_v neither_o break_v so_o hard_a as_o bone_n nor_o so_o soft_a as_o cartilage_n from_o which_o in_o colour_n also_o they_o differ_v much_o yet_o we_o have_v join_v they_o unto_o the_o treatise_n of_o cartilage_n as_o more_o appropriate_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o they_o of_o right_o defend_v the_o most_o soft_a part_n the_o end_n of_o the_o finger_n l●…st_v they_o be_v light_o hurt_v by_o every_o outward_a occasion_n wherefore_o their_o hardness_n establish_v firm_o the_o end_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o to_o the_o apprehend_v of_o hard_a thing_n be_v approve_v most_o necessary_a so_o make_v to_o bow_n and_o give_v place_n but_o means_n not_o to_o break_v likewise_o nature_n say_v galen_n be_v circumspect_a that_o in_o make_v they_o hard_o they_o shall_v neither_o lose_v the_o utility_n for_o which_o they_o be_v make_v nor_o they_o nature_n themselves_o suffer_v any_o thing_n easy_o accord_v to_o her_o custom_n in_o make_v in_o each_o creature_n every_o prominent_a particle_n of_o such_o substance_n as_o that_o neither_o for_o softness_n cease_v they_o may_v be_v crush_v nor_o yet_o for_o dryness_n break_v likewise_o for_o security_n sake_n the_o nail_n be_v of_o round_a figure_n for_o of_o all_o other_o figure_v the_o round_o offer_v lest_o advantage_n whereby_o to_o be_v hurt_v because_o it_o have_v no_o corner_n stand_v forth_o of_o power_n to_o be_v break_v but_o because_o by_o stretch_n and_o every_o other_o action_n of_o the_o nail_n grow●…_n their_o extremity_n must_v needs_o be_v wear_v to_o their_o grow_v be_v annex_v perpetuity_n although_o the_o whole_a body_n else_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o defect_n of_o grouthe_n but_o how_o 38._o say_v fuchsius_n they_o grow_v not_o as_o other_o member_n together_o both_o in_o breadth_n length_n old_a and_o thickness_n but_o only_o in_o length_n the_o new_a say_v galen_n cuer_z drive_v forward_o and_o thrust_v out_o the_o old_a so_o that_o ever_o in_o place_n of_o that_o which_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o nail_n be_v daily_o wear_v new_a come_v forward_o and_o supply_v the_o room_n realdus_n collumbus_n prove_v the_o original_n begin_v of_o the_o nail_n to_o come_v 15._o nail_n srom_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o tendon_n extend_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o finger_n although_o under_o the_o nail_n the_o tendon_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o finger_n for_o hear_v they_o be_v afterwards_o dilate_v sense_n as_o shall_v seem_v likely_a to_o each_o sound_n judgement_n since_o under_o the_o nail_n lurk_v such_o exquisite_a sense_n ¶_o a_o end_n of_o the_o history_n of_o cartilage_n ❧_o of_o the_o history_n of_o man_n the_o three_o book_n of_o ligament_n have_v not_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o cartilage_n 1._o by_o
the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v call_v the_o temporal_a muscle_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o famous_a muscle_n because_o it_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o brain_n and_o have_v many_o nerve_n insert_v thereunto_o and_o therefore_o that_o divine_a hipocrates_n in_o his_o book_n of_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n say_v hippociate_n dextro_fw-la temp_v ore_fw-la vulnerato_fw-la sinistrum_fw-la convellitur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o right_a temple_n be_v wound_v the_o left_a be_v draw_v together_o wherefore_o nature_n not_o unadvised_o use_v such_o diligence_n and_o care_n towards_o this_o muscle_n it_o spring_v therefore_o from_o the_o muscle_n first_o bone_n of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n from_o the_o cannell_n bone_n from_fw-la frons_fw-la from_fw-la sinciput_fw-la and_o from_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n call_v lapidoide_n and_o occupy_v the_o side_n of_o the_o head_n even_o to_o the_o posterior_n part_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o superior_a part_n also_o by_o the_o breadth_n of_o iiij_o finger_n end_n the_o beginning_n thereof_o be_v broad_a and_o half_a circle_n like_o and_o albeit_o the_o beginning_n be_v broad_a as_o be_v say_v notwithstanding_o it_o final_o end_v sharp_a 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o a_o strong_a tendon_n fasten_v to_o the_o sharp_a process_n of_o the_o nether_a jaw_n call_v coronon_n which_o tendon_n begin_v sufficient_a deep_a and_o inward_o there_o be_v beside_o a_o other_o membraneous_a tendon_n which_o make_v the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o muscle_n black_a &_o be_v carry_v under_o the_o jugal_a bone_n this_o muscle_n have_v one_o office_n that_o be_v to_o shut_v the_o inferior_a jaw_n &_o the_o fibre_n of_o it_o run_v from_o the_o outer_a border_n to_o the_o chirurgeon_n centrée_n or_o middle_a prickle_n thereof_o which_o thing_n be_v diligent_o to_o be_v note_v of_o all_o chirurgeon_n whtl_a in_o this_o part_n they_o enlarge_v wound_n or_o cut_v any_o other_o abcesse_n that_o infect_v the_o part_n lest_o they_o happen_v transuers_o to_o separate_v his_o fibre_n which_o be_v do_v the_o use_n of_o they_o cease_v which_o take_v away_o the_o life_n defect_v and_o because_o that_o kind_n of_o move_v which_o be_v to_o shut_v and_o break_v each_o hard_a thing_n mouth_n need_v force_n and_o dew_n strength_n prudent_a nature_n beside_o the_o temporal_a make_v a_o other_o muscle_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n which_o be_v sufficient_a strong_a and_o spring_v from_o the_o cavity_n contain_v in_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o cuneall_n bone_n and_o end_v in_o the_o anterior_a part_n of_o the_o inferior_a jaw_n where_o the_o roughness_n be_v the_o fibre_n thereof_o be_v straight_o have_v likewise_o a_o tendon_n strong_a sufficient_o which_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o same_o office_n as_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n and_o be_v thick_a and_o short_a the_o three_o muscle_n be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v massetores_fw-la or_o mansorius_n which_o move_v massetores_fw-la the_o nether_a jaw_n in_o circle_a sort_n it_o spring_v from_o the_o jugal_a bone_n and_o from_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n but_o not_o from_o the_o thyrd_o and_o four_o uertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n as_o galen_n will_v it_o have_v both_o a_o fleshy_a &_o tendinous_a beginning_a but_o the_o end_n in_o the_o inferior_a jaw_n be_v almost_o iij._o corner_a furthermore_o it_o cleave_v to_o the_o sharp_a process_n of_o the_o same_o where_o it_o seem_v to_o join_v with_o the_o temporal_a bone_n this_o have_v diverse_a fibres_n and_o therefore_o move_v the_o jaw_n forward_o backward_o to_o the_o side_n and_o in_o compass_a sort_n be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_a thick_a the_o four_o muscle_n open_v the_o mouth_n and_o jaw_n and_o be_v very_o proper_a choose_v mouth_n two_o fleshy_a belly_n the_o beginning_a and_o endless_a for_o the_o middle_a part_n thereof_o be_v tendenous_a the_o begin_v thereof_o from_o the_o process_n call_v stoide_n be_v fleshy_a it_o be_v carry_v under_o the_o jaw_n and_o under_o the_o ear_n it_o be_v in_o figure_n round_o &_o long_o but_o not_o very_o thick_a it_o leave_v at_o a_o fleshy_a substance_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chin_n where_o a_o certain_a roughness_n be_v inward_o discern_v nature_n make_v not_o this_o so_o thick_a as_o those_o it_o that_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o shut_n of_o the_o jaw_n for_o those_o two_o muscle_n of_o the_o jaw_n be_v relax_v which_o we_o have_v say_v to_o be_v site_v above_o on_o both_o side_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v sufficient_a heavy_a it_o incline_v or_o fall_v downward_o easy_o therefore_o content_v with_o a_o small_a muscle_n to_o open_v than_o be_v beautiful_a to_o shut_v but_o the_o middle_a part_n thereof_o be_v make_v as_o a_o tendon_n lest_o it_o shall_v take_v to_o great_a a_o room_n for_o the_o place_n be_v streite_z have_v therein_o many_o organ_n place_v to_o conclude_v this_o muscle_n when_o it_o be_v gather_v together_o of_o itself_o the_o mouth_n thereby_o open_v and_o it_o be_v therefore_o the_o author_n of_o move_v the_o nether_a jaw_n to_o the_o inferior_a part_n as_o be_v say_v where_o hyoide_v be_v place_v how_o it_o be_v ●…ourmed_v and_o to_o what_o end_n and_o use_v it_o be_v create_v we_o have_v not_o spare_v to_o express_v at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o bone_n it_o shall_v therefore_o not_o be_v in_o vain_a when_o thy_o eye_n be_v here_o the_o finger_n be_v there_o i_o mean_v that_o thou_o confer_v the_o insertion_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o muscle_n thereof_o unto_o the_o manner_n form_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o thing_n it_o self_n neither_o in_o this_o only_a but_o throughout_o also_o the_o whole_a discourse_n of_o muscle_n i_o wish_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o hyoide_n rule_n for_o the_o more_o assure_a perfection_n the_o muscle_n therefore_o that_o make_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o hyoide_n be_v in_o number_n viiij_o that_o be_v iiij_o on_o each_o side_n the_o first_o that_o appear_v be_v fleshy_a thin_a and_o straight_o spring_v from_o the_o inside_n hyoide_n of_o the_o top_n of_o sternon_n it_o iourn_v above_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o larinx_n and_o end_v in_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o say_a bone_n without_o a_o tendon_n have_v straight_o fibre_n and_o therewithal_o draw_v direct_o downward_o hyoide_n the_o second_o go_v out_o from_o the_o chin_n and_o end_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o hyoide_n this_o have_v no_o tendon_n but_o be_v whole_o carneous_a have_v straight_o fibres_n also_o move_v straight_o upward_o answerable_a in_o the_o contrary_a part_n to_o that_o which_o next_o before_o i_o name_v the_o thyrd_o muscle_n be_v subtle_a and_o little_a begin_v at_o the_o process_n styloide_v and_o end_v in_o the_o lateral_a part_n of_o hyoide_n site_v oblique_o and_o serve_v to_o draw_v upward_o hyoide_n oblique_o but_o the_o iiij_o muscle_n come_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o scaple_n bone_n and_o ascend_v under_o the_o seven_o muscle_n of_o the_o head_n oblique_o it_o be_v small_a &_o hyoide_n long_o yet_o neither_o long_o nor_o lean_a than_o other_o muscle_n if_o we_o may_v credit_v collumbus_n albeit_o uesalius_n say_v there_o be_v no_o muscle_n in_o the_o body_n long_o or_o lean_a it_o 12._o be_v end_v in_o the_o lateral_a part_n of_o hyoide_n it_o obtain_v the_o tendon_n in_o the_o midst_n 17._o like_v as_o the_o four_o muscle_n of_o the_o inferior_a jaw_n although_o galen_n will_v grant_v only_o to_o that_o a_o tendon_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o to_o no_o other_o extol_a therefore_o nature_n as_o though_o she_o have_v wrought_v in_o the_o muscle_n a_o rare_a and_o notable_a point_n which_o she_o have_v deny_v to_o all_o other_o only_o this_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o tendon_n of_o this_o muscle_n which_o we_o now_o describe_v be_v not_o so_o long_o as_o of_o the_o other_o but_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o draw_v muscle_n this_o bone_n oblique_o downward_o 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o contrary_a move_n to_o the_o three_o muscle_n galen_n suppose_v it_o lift_v up_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n when_o as_o say_v collumbus_n he_o slight_o 〈◊〉_d mark_v how_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o that_o so_o small_a a_o muscle_n spring_v from_o hyoide_v as_o he_o faith_n which_o bone_n be_v movable_a shall_v draw_v or_o lift_v up_o the_o great_a weight_n of_o the_o scapple_n bone_n and_o these_o be_v the_o iiij_o pair_n of_o muscle_n proper_o serve_v to_o hyoide_n the_o muscle_n not_o 〈◊〉_d thereto_o have_v thence_o their_o beginning_n hyoide_n whereof_o some_o to_o larinx_n the_o rest_n be_v stretch_a to_o the_o tongue_n the_o tongue_n be_v the_o worthy_a organ_n of_o utterance_n yet_o that_o not_o all_o the_o utility_n 〈◊〉_d tongue_n appertain_v for_o in_o eat_v drink_v &_o taste_v the_o office_n thereof_o be_v notable_a substance_n and_o most_o exquisite_a the_o flesh_n of_o it_o be_v rare_a fistulous_a &_o soft_a the_o magnitude_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d agreeable_a to_o
of_o respiration_n as_o also_o eiection_n of_o excrement_n and_o it_o be_v wound_v ensue_v the_o heart_n smolder_v like_o the_o lamp_n that_o die_v for_o lack_v of_o oil_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n that_o be_v of_o abdomen_fw-la wherein_o be_v contain_v that_o ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d nutritive_a and_o generative_a part_n be_v in_o number_n viij_o addict_v to_o the_o use_n thereof_o 22._o although_o they_o help_v the_o breast_n in_o dilate_v the_o same_o but_o if_o they_o compress_v and_o abdomen_fw-la strain_v together_o then_o serve_v they_o to_o the_o expulsion_n of_o childbirth_n urine_n and_o excrement_n thiesly_a by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o last_o muscle_n describe_v and_o these_o viij_o muscle_n lie_v iiij_o on_o oche_n side_n and_o be_v thus_o namely_o distinguish_v iiij_o oblique_a two_o straight_a number_n and_o two_o transverse_a or_o overthwart_a and_o of_o the_o oblique_a two_o be_v ascendent_a and_o as_o many_o descendent_a the_o ij_o first_o to_o be_v describe_v 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conjoy●…ed_v among_o then selue_o and_o with_o other_o what_o be_v 〈◊〉_d ●…ap_n 26._o vs._n 〈◊〉_d lib._n 2._o the_o postbrachial_a bone_n cap._n 26._o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n a_o bo●…_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o han●…_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o tho●…be_n how_o join_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d bone_n their_o composition_n how_o the_o pos●…_n 〈◊〉_d bone_n be_v beneath_o join_v to_o the_o ●…ist_a joint_n of_o the_o singer_n postbrachial_a bone_n their_o longitude_n y_fw-fr thumb_n exceptco_fw-it the_o use_n of_o the_o a_o gularline_n why_o these_o bone_n be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o midst_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d bone_n and_o the●…_n use_v bone_n of_o the_o finger_n 15._o how_o the_o number_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o y●_n finger_n be_v but_o 14_o collumbus_n cap._n 27_o the_o substance_n of_o y_fw-es finger_n of_o what_o sort_n and_o why_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v not_o solid_a the_o difference_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o form_n of_o the_o bone_n 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the_o hand_n be_v organ_n most_o convement_z for_o a_o wise_a creature_n the_o hand_n be_v the_o organ_n of_o 〈◊〉_d o●…_n ilium_n o●…_n 〈◊〉_d in_o child_n three_o in_o man_n one_o o●…_n ilium_n os_fw-la pubis_fw-la o_o 〈◊〉_d the_o seat_n or_o foundation_n of_o boves_fw-la all_o bone_n above_o and_o beve_v ilium_n and_o sacrum_fw-la do_v move_v but_o they_o only_a not_o move_v ilium_n sometime_o grow_v to_o sac●…un_v inseparable_o where_o these_o ij_o bone_n join_v the_o figure_n of_o ili●…_n the_o use_n of_o the_o asperity_n in_o these_o bone_n the_o description_n of_o that_o superior_a part_n of_o ilium_n the_o spin_v in_o illi●…_n what_o and_o the_o use_n thereof_o join_v by_o nature_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o 〈◊〉_d c●…e_n the_o cartil●…ge_a i●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…l_n 〈◊〉_d 28._o ●…hy_fw-fr that_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…ther_o to_o 〈◊〉_d t●…en_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o description_n o●…_n o●…_n 〈◊〉_d why_o it_o i●…_n that_o thicke●…t_n the_o use_n of_o that_o cup_n or_o con●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o cartilege_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conca●…tie_n in_o what_o part_n this_o concavity_n be_v make_v the_o articulation_n of_o the_o thigh_n with_o the_o hip_n answer_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o se●…ple_a bone_n a_o 〈◊〉_d cartilege_n augment_v the_o concavity_n and_o why_o of_o the_o ligament_n within_o the_o concavity_n the_o s●…tuation_n and_o use_n the_o hollow_a corner_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d os_fw-la the_o use_n of_o that_o hollow_a corner_n the_o beginning_n and_o journey_n of_o that_o great_a ●…ie_n the_o sharp_a process_n and_o the_o use_n thereof_o the_o use_n of_o the_o haul_v low_a about_o that_o sear_v of_o co●…_n four_o tendon_n in_o their_o 〈◊〉_d as_o in_o a_o purse_n co●…ned_v why_o that_o infericu●…_n part_n or_o 〈◊〉_d be_v thick_a why_o the_o seat_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v a_o appendance_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o pubis_fw-la col._n ibid_fw-la the_o hole_n of_o 〈◊〉_d how_o the_o bone_n of_o p●…bis_n the_o right_a and_o that_o lest_o be_v join_v together_o to_o say_v that_o thes●…_n bone_n in_o childbirth_n do_v open_a be_v a_o laugh_a matter_n the_o bone_n of_o cocci●…_n be_v in_o childbirth_n retrahe_v in_o the_o largeness_n and_o ●…arrownes_n of_o pubi●…_n man_n ditfer_v from_o woman_n how_o the_o bone_n of_o pubi●…_n in_o woman_n be_v distinguish_v from_o those_o in_o man_n the_o bone_n of_o pubi●…_n be_v not_o dilate_v why_o that_o bone_n of_o pubis_fw-la be_v downwa●…d_v dis●…oyned_v what_o muscle_n spring_v from_o the_o s●…periour_a part_n of_o pubis_fw-la the_o inferior_a part_n of_o pubis_fw-la have_v a_o appendance_n the_o situation_n and_o original_n of_o the_o muscle_n sustain_v the_o yard_n the_o hole_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o pubis_fw-la why_o it_o be_v make_v a_o ●…embran_n between_o the_o muscle_n that_o turn_v about_o the_o thigh_n the_o journey_n of_o the_o se●…inary_a vessel_n by_o this_o gutter_a cavity_n r●…ldus_n distinguish_v the_o bone_n of_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n yet_o i_o have_v see_v they_o absent_a in_o that_o bone_n of_o a_o man._n holes_n in_o these_o bone_n for_o the_o delation_n of_o nourishment_n man_n only_a and_o the_o ape_n have_v the_o bone_n in_o the_o thigh_n great_a than_o the_o other_o bone_n the_o thigh_n be_v short_a than_o the_o leg_n in_o other_o creature_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o head_n of_o the_o th●…h_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o ●…igh_a now_o and_o why_o the_o thigh_n have_v so_o strong_a a●…ticulation_n the_o cartilege_n the_o ligament_n the_o error_n of_o those_o coniut●…d_n which_o suppose_v the_o ●…ut_o ●…uer_o playnty_a to_o be_v luxate_v how_o the_o luxation_n of_o that_o joint_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v make_v dis●…culte_n to_o restore_v col._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 29._o the_o proc●…sses_n of_o the_o t●…igh_a in_o n●…w_o bear_v child_n seem_v appendau●…ces_n the_o description_n of_o the_o process_n of_o the_o thigh_n glouton_n what_o trocante●…es_n what_o the_o utility_n of_o the_o process_n of_o the_o thigh_n now_o the_o process_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v ●…oyned_v whe●…ce_o the_o thigh_n be_v round_o the_o description_n of_o that_o thigh_n in_o length_n the_o appendaunce_n the_o ch●…_n or_o gutter_n that_o de●…eth_v the_o inferior_a head_n the_o place_n for_o the_o rot●…le_a o●…_n thelinoe_v the_o ij_o inferior_a head_n of_o the_o thigh_n compare_v together_o the_o leg_n how_o it_o bow_v to_o that_o ●…utside_z the_o original_n of_o the_o muscle_n under_o the_o ham_n the_o composition_n of_o the_o thigh_n with_o the_o leg_n be_v by_o gingl●…on_n but_o with_o the_o hip_n by_o 〈◊〉_d how_o the_o articulation_n of_o that_o thigh_n with_o the_o leg_n be_v do_v also_o with_o a_o ligament_n wherein_o the_o articulation_n of_o that_o hip_n be_v notable_a from_o all_o other_o joint_n the_o line_n in_o the_o posterior_a region_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o use_n of_o that_o line_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o greates●…_n muscle_n in_o the_o body_n how_o we_o purchase_v strayg●…t_v stand_v the_o benictte_n of_o asperity_n in_o the_o thigh_n the_o use_n of_o the_o thigh_n why_o the_o innec_fw-la concavity_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v large_a deines_n tibia_fw-la comprehenb_v all_o that_o space_n between_o the_o kn●…_n and_o the_o foot_n call_v the_o leg_n contain_v ij_o bone_n of_o which_o the_o great_a chief_o bear_v the_o name_n tibia_fw-la and_o fibula_fw-la compare_v in_o proportion_n to_o radius_fw-la and_o cubitus_fw-la the_o name_n of_o the_o lesser_a bone_n of_o the_o leg_n appendance_n the_o description_n of_o the_o superiou●…_n part_n of_o tibia_fw-la the_o industry_n of_o nature_n the_o movable_a cartilage_n of_o that_o knee_n the_o use_n of_o the_o ij_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o tibia_fw-la the_o movable_a cartilege_n of_o the_o knee_n use_v the_o room_n
the_o office_n to_o convert_v any_o thing_n do_v transmute_v &_o change_v it_o into_o his_o own_o colour_n as_o be_v to_o be_v note_v by_o the_o testicle_n and_o woman_n breast_n also_o the_o ventricle_n show_v it_o plain_a for_o whether_o the_o meat_n that_o we_o eat_v be_v white_a white_a red_z yellow_a green_a or_o other_o colour_n all_o those_o notwithstanding_o it_o convert_v to_o white_a the_o colour_n of_o his_o own_o substance_n here_o also_o the_o testicle_n etc_n etc_n but_o now_o in_o the_o gibbous_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n where_o the_o substance_n thereof_o seem_v great_a and_o thick_a spring_v a_o vein_n call_v concava_fw-la chilis_n or_o magna_fw-la magna_fw-la be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o other_o vein_n in_o our_o body_n to_o this_o be_v diverse_a thick_a and_o great_a root_n which_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o substance_n thereof_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o do_v all_o at_o length_n constitute_v that_o large_a vein_n which_o be_v extend_v and_o ramify_v both_o up_o to_o the_o head_n and_o down_o to_o the_o foot_n this_o vein_n be_v right_o compare_v unto_o a_o great_a river_n for_o from_o thence_o as_o there_o be_v many_o dike_n issue_v so_o very_a blood_n many_o branch_n be_v derive_v from_o this_o vein_n like_o little_a brook_n and_o run_v dike_n which_o be_v spre●…_n abroad_o throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n transpose_v blood_n to_o every_o membran_n of_o late_o make_v and_o labour_v in_o the_o liver_n this_o vena_fw-la concava_fw-la in_o ascend_v upward_o from_o the_o liver_n towards_o the_o head_n perforate_v the_o midriff_n in_o what_o place_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o vertebre_n and_o in_o that_o place_n put_v forth_o two_o vein_n which_o again_o divide_v into_o branch_n be_v distribute_v throughout_o the_o same_o diaphragma_n which_o do_v this_o uena_fw-es cava_fw-la run_v almost_o immediate_o to_o the_o right_a care_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v set_v upon_o heart_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n connect_n and_o knit_v therewith_o complect_v it_o every_o where_o on_o the_o outside_n not_o be_v carry_v into_o it_o in_o this_o place_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o vein_n which_o compass_v and_o embrace_v the_o heart_n heart_n like_v unto_o a_o crown_n wherefore_o according_o it_o be_v call_v coronalis_fw-la vena_fw-la furthermore_o this_o hollow_a vein_n ascend_v up_o towards_o the_o head_n be_v carry_v up_o above_o the_o lung_n &_o there_o distant_a from_o the_o vertebre_n and_o above_o the_o heart_n axygon_n no_o small_a space_n thrust_v forth_o the_o vein_n without_o a_o mate_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_a side_n yet_o have_v his_o begin_v from_o the_o midst_n or_o as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n which_o be_v reflect_v near_o the_o body_n of_o the_o vertebre_n and_o down_o to_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n descend_v send_v branch_n both_o on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n to_o the_o space_n between_o the_o rib_n vein_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o those_o part_n and_o although_o this_o stock_n lie_v in_o the_o right_a side_n yet_o nevertheless_o under_o the_o lung_n aesophagus_n and_o great_a artery_n be_v branch_n side_n thence_o scatter_v to_o cherish_v and_o feed_v the_o left_a side_n from_o the_o same_o right_a trunk_n or_o stock_n while_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v reflect_v break_v of_o a_o other_o branch_n which_o ascend_v upward_o dedicate_v branch_n to_o the_o superior_a space_n of_o the_o upper_a rib_n and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o right_a side_n but_o in_o the_o leave_v also_o except_o in_o some_o and_o those_o very_o few_o in_o which_o a_o little_a branch_n be_v derive_v on_o the_o left_a side_n from_o vena_fw-la axillaris_fw-la and_o carry_v now_o to_o two_o now_o to_o three_o and_o sometime_o to_o one_o of_o the_o space_n between_o the_o rib_n only_o from_o all_o these_o vein_n nourish_v the_o space_n of_o the_o rib_n as_o be_v say_v there_o mary_n spring_v yet_o other_o vein_n which_o go_v in_o between_o the_o vertebre_n where_o the_o hole_n be_v for_o the_o production_n of_o nerve_n these_o vein_n nourish_v the_o say_v vertebre_n and_o spinal_a mary_n and_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o hole_n site_v behind_o the_o body_n of_o the_o vertebre_n from_o these_o further_a before_o they_o enter_v in_o the_o spinal_a mary_n to_o nourish_v it_o vein_n be_v also_o send_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o back_n moreover_o above_o the_o vein_n without_o a_o fellow_n the_o hollow_a vein_n ascend_v lie_a axillare_v a_o loft_n the_o rough_a artery_n straight_o up_o the_o height_n of_o the_o cannell_n bone_n there_o put_v forth_o ij_o great_a vein_n call_v axillaris_n because_o they_o go_v under_o the_o armhole_n which_o between_o the_o cannell_n bone_n &_o first_o rib_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n then_o after_o from_o he_o stretch_v the_o humeral_a vein_n call_v also_o capitalis_fw-la or_o cephalica_fw-la cephalica_fw-la which_o nevertheless_o ascend_v not_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o shoulder_n but_o rather_o be_v carry_v after_o the_o inner_a region_n and_o pass_v forth_o between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o muscle_n of_o the_o shoulder_n stretch_v to_o the_o outer_a part_n and_o there_o lie_v evident_a aloft_o for_o when_o it_o be_v pass_v through_o the_o fleshy_a membran_n it_o go_v between_o it_o and_o the_o skin_n to_o the_o cubite_fw-la and_o be_v carry_v outward_o near_o to_o the_o first_o muscle_n that_o bow_v the_o cubit_n at_o which_o buy_v it_o divide_v in_o two_o branch_n whereof_o one_o go_v to_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la and_o in_o depart_v from_o the_o buy_v thereof_o it_o be_v unite_v with_o a_o other_o like_o branch_n of_o basilica_n of_o which_o two_o be_v make_v the_o true_a common_a un●…ted_v vein_n but_o the_o other_o bow_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a vein_n in_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o cubit_n both_o above_o &_o outward_a produce_v many_o branch_n but_o at_o length_n the_o chief_a branch_n vein_n stretch_v above_o the_o wrist_n and_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o hand_n between_o the_o little_a finger_n and_o the_o ring_n finger_n and_o this_o division_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o either_o of_o those_o finger_n and_o this_o be_v the_o vein_n common_o call_v of_o each_o practitioner_n saluatella_n vein_n the_o open_n of_o which_o they_o believe_v to_o profit_n much_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o spleen_n to_o which_o of_o truth_n i_o seem_v no_o reason_n can_v consent_v after_o that_o this_o vena_fw-la axillaris_fw-la be_v go_v from_o out_o of_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o breast_n and_o have_v commit_v from_o he_o this_o vein_n late_o describe_v it_o plunge_v itself_o deep_o vein_n under_o the_o cannell_n bone_n at_o the_o process_n of_o the_o scaple_n call_v anchiroïde_n in_o which_o place_n it_o obtain_v very_o many_o branch_n which_o nourish_v the_o first_o muscle_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o not_o only_o it_o but_o also_o the_o second_o of_o the_o scapple_n bone_n and_o the_o second_o of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o four_o and_o seven_o of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o scapple_n itself_o and_o all_o the_o space_n even_o to_o abdomen_fw-la beside_o these_o in_o woman_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o other_o branch_n be_v convenient_a to_o the_o nourish_v of_o the_o breast_n furthermore_o this_o axillaris_fw-la vena_fw-la be_v carry_v to_o the_o shoulder_n under_o the_o first_o muscle_n bow_v the_o cubite_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o iij._n and_o those_o notable_a great_a vein_n 〈◊〉_d whereof_o one_o be_v call_v basilica_n or_o hepatica_n the_o inner_a vein_n after_o hypocrates_n of_o the_o cubit_n this_o vein_n which_o we_o have_v say_v to_o pierce_v so_o deep_a come_v aloft_o by_o little_a &_o little_a to_o the_o extreme_a end_n of_o the_o shoulder_n bone_n &_o where_o the_o cubite_fw-la bow_v like_v to_o cephalica_fw-la it_o be_v divide_v in_o two_o whereof_o the_o one_o be_v unite_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la with_o a_o branch_n of_o cephalica_fw-la in_o which_o place_n be_v make_v the_o common_a vein_n that_o be_v to_o say_v common_a because_o it_o be_v partaker_n of_o both_o the_o vein_n which_o branch_n constitute_v call_v the_o same_o be_v call_v medianae_fw-la most_o common_o open_v of_o every_o practitioner_n but_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o near_o to_o cephalica_fw-la &_o his_o mediana_n lie_v no_o nerve_n vena_fw-la so_o as_o there_o do_v to_o basilica_n an_o other_o branch_n be_v pour_v forth_o by_o the_o exterior_a part_n and_o diverse_o conjoin_v vein_n for_o now_o with_o a_o branch_n of_o cephalica_fw-la now_o with_o the_o common_a vein_n per_n anastomosin_n at_o length_n it_o send_v branch_n above_o the_o wrist_n and_o back_n of_o the_o hand_n as_o also_o