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end_n east_n south_n southeast_n 1,306 5 13.5269 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44732 Londinopolis an historicall discourse or perlustration of the city of London, the imperial chamber, and chief emporium of Great Britain : whereunto is added another of the city of Westminster, with the courts of justice, antiquities, and new buildings thereunto belonging / by Jam. Howel Esq. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1657 (1657) Wing H3091; ESTC R13420 281,998 260

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in_o the_o wheel_n of_o shod_a cart_n be_v each_o of_o they_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n long_o the_o head_n two_o inch_n over_o those_o nail_n be_v more_o wonder_v at_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o thing_n there_o find_v and_o many_o opinion_n of_o man_n be_v there_o pass_v upon_o they_o namely_o that_o the_o man_n there_o bury_v be_v murder_v by_o drive_v those_o nail_n into_o their_o head_n but_o to_o set_v down_o what_o be_v observe_v concern_v this_o matter_n there_o be_v there_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o man_n lie_v the_o head_n north_n the_o foot_n south_n and_o round_o about_o he_o athwart_o his_o head_n along_o both_o his_o side_n and_o thwart_v his_o foot_n such_o nail_n be_v find_v wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v they_o be_v the_o nail_n of_o his_o coffin_n which_o have_v be_v a_o trough_n cut_v out_o of_o some_o great_a tree_n and_o the_o same_o cover_v with_o a_o plank_n of_o that_o thickness_n fasten_v with_o such_o nail_n and_o find_v under_o the_o broad_a head_n of_o some_o of_o those_o nail_n the_o old_a wood_n be_v find_v scant_o turn_v into_o earth_n but_o still_o retain_v both_o the_o grain_n and_o proper_a colour_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o that_o part_n of_o bishopsgate-ward_n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v within_o the_o gate_n and_o first_o to_o begin_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o bishopsgate_n from_o the_o gate_n you_o have_v certain_a tenement_n of_o old_a time_n pertain_v to_o a_o brotherhood_n of_o st._n nicholas_n grant_v to_o the_o parish_n clark_n of_o london_n for_o two_o chaplain_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n near_o unto_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o london_n in_o the_o 27._o of_o henry_n the_o six_o the_o first_o of_o these_o house_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o against_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v sometime_o a_o large_a inn_n or_o court_n call_v the_o wrestler_n of_o such_o a_o sign_n and_o the_o last_o in_o the_o high_a street_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v sometime_o also_o a_o fair_a inn_n call_v the_o angel_n of_o such_o a_o sign_n among_o these_o say_a tenement_n be_v on_o the_o same_o street_n side_n a_o fair_a entry_n or_o court_n to_o the_o common_a hall_n of_o the_o say_a parish-clark_n with_o proper_a almshouse_n seven_o in_o number_n adjoin_v for_o parish-clark_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o their_o widow_n such_o as_o be_v in_o great_a year_n not_o able_a to_o labour_v one_o of_o these_o by_o the_o say_a brotherhood_n of_o parish-clark_n be_v allow_v sixteen_o penny_n the_o week_n the_o other_o six_o have_v each_o of_o they_o nine_o penny_n the_o week_n according_a to_o the_o patent_n grant_v to_o that_o effect_n this_o brotherhood_n among_o other_o be_v suppress_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o the_o say_a hall_n with_o the_o other_o building_n there_o be_v give_v to_o sir_n robert_n chester_n a_o knight_n of_o cambridge-shire_n against_o who_o the_o parish-clark_n commence_v suit_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o be_v like_a to_o have_v prevail_v the_o say_a sir_n robert_n chester_n pull_v down_o the_o hall_n sell_v the_o timber_n stone_n and_o lead_v and_o thereupon_o the_o sui●_n be_v end_v the_o almshouse_n remain_v in_o the_o queen_n hand_n and_o people_n be_v there_o place_v such_o as_o can_v make_v best_a friend_n some_o of_o they_o take_v the_o pension_n appoint_v and_o let_v forth_o their_o house_n at_o great_a rent_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o p●rson_n of_o the_o parish_n to_o challenge_v tithe_n of_o they_o etc._n etc._n next_o unto_o this_o be_v the_o small_a parish_n church_n of_o saint_n ethelburgh_n virgin_n and_o from_o thence_o some_o small_a distance_n be_v a_o large_a court_n call_v little_a st._n helen_n because_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o nun_n of_o st._n helen_n and_o be_v their_o house_n there_o be_v there_o seven_o alms-room_n or_o house_n for_o the_o poor_a belong_v to_o the_o company_n of_o leatherseller_n then_o somewhat_o more_o west_n be_v another_o court_n with_o a_o wind_a lane_n which_o come_v out_o against_o the_o west_n end_n of_o st._n andrew_n undershaft_n church_n in_o this_o court_n stand_v the_o fair_a church_n of_o st._n helen_n sometime_o a_o priory_n of_o black_a nun_n and_o in_o the_o same_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n helen_n this_o priory_n be_v found_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o william_n ba●ing_v dean_n of_o paul_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v and_o william_n basin_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v hold_v also_o to_o be_v a_o founder_n or_o rather_o a_o helper_n thereof_o this_o priory_n be_v value_v at_o 1314_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n be_v surrender_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n the_o thirty_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o partition_n betwixt_o the_o nun_n church_n and_o the_o parish_n church_n be_v take_v down_o remain_v now_o to_o the_o parish_n and_o be_v a_o fair_a church_n but_o want_v such_o a_o steeple_n as_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n promise_v to_o have_v build_v in_o recompense_n of_o ground_n in_o that_o church_n fill_v up_o with_o his_o monument_n the_o nun_n hall_n and_o other_o house_n thereto_o pertain_v be_v since_o purchase_v by_o the_o company_n of_o leather-seller_n and_o be_v their_o common_a hall_n which_o company_n be_v incorporate_a the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o a_o young_a newborn_a child_n be_v take_v up_o between_o the_o great_a warehouse_n and_o sir_n john_n spencer_n back-gate_n be_v by_o a_o most_o unnatural_a mother_n there_o bury_v in_o a_o great_a dunghill_n of_o sea-coal_n ash_n with_o the_o face_n upward_o yet_o find_v alive_a by_o richard_n atkinson_n who_o use_v to_o make_v clean_o the_o passage_n there_o of_o the_o soil_n carry_v it_o thence_o with_o his_o wheel-barrow_n the_o child_n have_v not_o any_o rag_n or_o cloth_n about_o it_o but_o be_v all_o bloody_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o navel_n string_n be_v untie_v and_o the_o body_n mere_o crust_v over_o with_o the_o seacoal-dust_n yet_o be_v make_v clean_o by_o the_o poor_a man_n wife_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o most_o goodly_a manchild_n strong_a and_o well-featured_n without_o any_o blemish_n or_o harm_n upon_o it_o but_o strangle_v inward_o by_o suck_v in_o the_o noisome_a filth_n and_o ash_n he_o be_v christen_v and_o name_v job_n cinere_fw-la extractus_fw-la job_n take_v out_o of_o the_o ash_n he_o live_v three_o day_n and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o churchyard_n the_o five_o of_o september_n 1612._o of_o the_o six_o ward_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call_v broad-street_n ward_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o make_v a_o perambulation_n in_o broad_a street_n ward_n whereof_o part_n lie_v contiguous_a to_o bishopsgate_n ward_n for_o it_o begin_v from_o the_o water_n conduit_n westward_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o street_n by_o alhallows_n church_n to_o a_o iron_n grate_n on_o the_o channel_n which_o run_v into_o the_o watercourse_n of_o wallbrook_n before_o you_o come_v to_o the_o postern_n call_v moregate_n and_o this_o be_v the_o far_a west_n part_n of_o that_o ward_n then_o have_v you_o broad_a street_n where_o of_o the_o ward_n take_v name_n which_o stretch_v out_o of_o the_o former_a street_n from_o the_o east_n corner_n of_o all-hallows_n church-yard_n somewhat_o south_n to_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n peter_n the_o poor_a on_o both_o side_n and_o then_o by_o the_o south_n gate_n of_o the_o augustine_n friar_n west_n down_o throgmorton_n street_n by_o the_o draper_n hall_n into_o loathbury_n to_o another_o grate_n of_o iron_n on_o the_o channel_n there_o whence_o the_o water_n run_v into_o the_o course_n of_o wallbrook_n under_o the_o east_n end_n of_o st._n margaret_n church_n certain_a post_n of_o timber_n be_v there_o set_v up_o and_o this_o be_v also_o the_o further_a west_n part_n of_o this_o ward_n in_o the_o say_a street_n out_o of_o the_o which_o street_n it_o run_v up_o bartholomew_n lane_n south_n to_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o exchange_n then_o more_o east_n out_o of_o the_o former_a street_n from_o over_o against_o the_o friar_n augustine_n church_n south_n gate_n run_v up_o another_o part_n of_o broad_a street_n south_n to_o a_o pump_n over_o against_o st._n bennet_n church_n then_o have_v you_o one_o other_o street_n call_v threed-needle_n street_n begin_v at_o the_o well_o with_o two_o bucket_n by_o st._n martin_n oteswich_n church_n wall_n this_o street_n run_v down_o on_o both_o side_n to_o finkes-lane_n now_o call_v finch_n lane_n and_o half_a way_n up_o that_o lane_n to_o a_o gate_n of_o a_o merchant_n house_n on_o
the_o north_n and_o lumbardstreet_n on_o the_o west_n in_o lumbardstreet_n be_v one_o fair_a parish_n church_n call_v all-hallows_n grasse-church_n in_o lumbardstreet_n for_o so_o it_o be_v read_v in_o evidence_n of_o record_n for_o that_o the_o grasse-market_n go_v down_o that_o way_n when_o that_o street_n be_v far_o broad_a than_o now_o it_o be_v be_v straighten_v by_o encroachment_n now_o this_o church_n be_v new_o build_v john_n warner_n armorer_n and_o then_o grocer_n sheriff_n 1494._o build_v the_o south_n i_o will_v his_o son_n robert_n warner_n esquire_n finish_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1516._o the_o pewterer_n be_v benefactor_n towards_o the_o north_n i_o will_v etc._n etc._n the_o steeple_n or_o bel-tower_n thereof_o be_v finish_v in_o the_o year_n 1554._o about_o the_o 36._o of_o henry_n the_o 8_o the_o fair_a stone-porch_n of_o this_o church_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o late_a dissolve_a priory_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o smithfield_n so_o be_v the_o frame_n of_o their_o bell_n but_o the_o bell_n be_v buy_v be_v never_o bring_v thither_o by_o reason_n that_o one_o old_a warner_n draper_n of_o that_o parish_n decease_a his_o son_n mark_n warner_n will_v not_o perform_v what_o his_o father_n have_v begin_v and_o appoint_v so_o that_o fair_a steeple_n have_v but_o one_o bell_n as_o friar_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v etc._n etc._n next_o be_v a_o common_a ostery_n for_o traveller_n call_v the_o george_n of_o such_o a_o sign_n this_o be_v say_v to_o have_v pertain_v to_o the_o earl_n ferrer_n and_o be_v his_o london_n lodging_n in_o lumbardstreet_n and_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1175._o a_o brother_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v there_o privy_o slay_v in_o the_o night_n be_v there_o throw_v down_o into_o the_o dirty_a street_n next_o be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n edmond_n the_o king_n and_o martyr_n in_o lumbardstreet_n by_o the_o south_n corner_n of_o birchover_n lane_n this_o church_n be_v also_o call_v st._n edmond_n grasse-church_n because_o the_o say_a grasse-market_n come_v down_o so_o low_a sir_n john_n m●lburn_n and_o sir_n william_n chester_n both_o lord_n mayor_n with_o other_o have_v monument_n in_o this_o church_n from_o this_o church_n down_o lombardstreet_n by_o birchovers_n lane_n the_o one_o half_a of_o which_o lane_n be_v of_o this_o ward_n and_o so_o down_o be_v divers_a fair_a house_n namely_o one_o with_o a_o fair_a forefront_n towards_o the_o street_n build_v by_o sir_n martin_n bowes_n goldsmith_n since_o mayor_n of_o london_n and_o then_o one_o other_o sometime_o belong_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n in_o the_o 24._o of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o be_v his_o merchant_n house_n and_o so_o down_o towards_o the_o stock_n market_n lack_v but_o some_o three_o house_n thereof_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o ward_n begin_v in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o chain_n to_o be_v draw_v thwart_o mart-lane_n up_o into_o fenchurch-street_n and_o so_o west_n by_o the_o north_n end_n of_o mincheon-lane_n to_o st._n margaret_n patten_n street_n or_o rood_n lane_n and_o down_o that_o street_n to_o the_o midway_n towards_o st._n margaret_n church_n then_o by_o philpot-lane_n so_o call_v of_o sir_n john_n philpot_n that_o dwell_v there_o and_o be_v owner_n thereof_o and_o down_o that_o lane_n some_o six_o or_o eight_o house_n on_o each_o side_n be_v all_o of_o this_o ward_n then_o by_o grasse-church_n corner_n into_o lumbardstreet_n to_o st._n clement_n l●ne_n and_o down_o the_o same_o to_o st._n clement_n church_n then_o down_o st._n nicholas_n lane_n and_o down_o the_o same_o to_o st._n nicholas_n church_n and_o the_o same_o church_n be_v of_o this_o ward_n then_o to_o abchurch_n lane_n and_o down_o some_o small_a portion_n thereof_o then_o down_o sherborn-lane_n a_o part_n thereof_o and_o a_o part_n of_o bearbinder-lane_n be_v of_o this_o ward_n and_o then_o down_o lumbardstreet_n to_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o angel_n almost_o to_o the_o corner_n over_o against_o the_o stock_n market_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o ward_n somewhat_o within_o mart-lane_n have_v you_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o all-hallows_n common_o call_v stane-church_n as_o may_v be_v suppose_v for_o a_o difference_n from_o other_o church_n of_o that_o name_n in_o this_o city_n which_o of_o old_a time_n be_v build_v of_o timber_n and_o since_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n sir_n john_n test_n knight_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n have_v here_o a_o monument_n with_o other_o then_o be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n nicholas_n acon_n or_o hacon_n for_o so_o it_o be_v read_v in_o the_o record_n in_o lombardstreet_n sir_n john_n bridges_n draper_n maior_n 1520._o new_o repair_v this_o church_n and_o imbattel_v it_o and_o be_v there_o bury_v then_o be_v there_o in_o the_o high_a street_n a_o comely_a parish_n church_n of_o st._n mary_n wolnoth_n of_o the_o nativity_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o name_n the_o annal_n make_v no_o mention_n this_o church_n be_v late_o new_a build_v sir_n hugh_n price_n goldsmith_n mayor_z in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n exchange_n at_o london_n and_o one_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o king_n mint_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n under_o william_n lord_n hastings_n the_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o decease_v 1496._o he_o build_v in_o this_o church_n a_o chapel_n call_v the_o charnel_n as_o also_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o steeple_n and_o give_v money_n towards_o the_o finish_n thereof_o beside_o the_o stone_n that_o he_o have_v prepare_v he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o guy_n brice_n or_o boys_n be_v also_o bury_v there_o with_o some_o other_o of_o note_n simon_n eyre_n 1459._o he_o give_v the_o tavern_n call_v the_o cardinal_n hat_n in_o lumbardstreet_n with_o a_o tenement_n annex_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o tavern_n and_o a_o mansion_n behind_o the_o east_n tenement_n together_o with_o a_o ally_n from_o lumbardstreet_n to_o cornhill_n with_o the_o appurrenance_n all_o which_o be_v by_o he_o new_o build_v towards_o a_o brotherhood_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o st._n mary_n wolnoth_v church_n among_o other_o sir_n martin_n bowes_n have_v a_o monument_n there_o who_o anno_fw-la 1569._o give_v certain_a land_n for_o discharge_v langborn_n ward_n of_o all_o fifteen_o grant_v by_o parliament_n of_o the_o nine_o ward_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call_v billingsgate_n ward_n we_o will_v now_o go_v southeast_n and_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o billingsgate-ward_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o tower-street_n ward_n in_o thames-street_n about_o smart_v key_n and_o run_v down_o along_o that_o street_n on_o the_o south_n side_n to_o st._n magnus_n church_n at_o the_o bridge_n foot_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o say_a thames-street_n from_o over_o against_o smart_n key_n till_o over_o against_o the_o north-west_n 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edward_n the_o black_a prince_n son_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o who_o be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n lodge_v there_o and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n his_o court_n which_o be_v afterward_o for_o a_o long_a time_n a_o common_a hostry_n have_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o black_a bell._n of_o the_o eleven_o ward_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call_v candlewick_n ward_n we_o will_v now_o see_v what_o light_a antiquity_n can_v give_v we_o of_o candlewick_n street_n or_o candlewright_n street_n ward_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o great_a east-cheap_a it_o pass_v west_n through_o east-cheap_a to_o candlewright_n street_n and_o through_o the_o same_o down_o to_o the_o north_n end_n of_o suffolk_n lane_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o down_o that_o lane_n by_o the_o west_n end_n of_o st._n laurence_n church-yard_n which_o be_v the_o far_a west_n part_n of_o that_o ward_n the_o street_n of_o great_a east-cheap_a be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o 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of_o jenkin_n and_o julian_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o melody_n like_v well_o the_o passenger_n but_o he_o want_v money_n to_o abide_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o get_v he_o into_o gravesend-barge_n and_o home_n into_o kent_n candlewright_n so_o call_v in_o old_a record_n of_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o st._n mary_n oueris_n and_o other_o or_o candlewick-street_n take_v that_o name_n as_o may_v be_v suppose_v either_o of_o chandler_n or_o maker_n of_o candle_n both_o of_o wax_n and_o tallow_n for_o candlewright_n be_v a_o maker_n of_o candle_n and_o of_o wick_n which_o be_v the_o cotton_n or_o yarn_n thereof_o or_o otherwise_o which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o use_v to_o work_v they_o as_o scald_a wick_n by_o the_o stock-market_n be_v call_v of_o the_o poulterer_n dress_v and_o scald_a their_o poultry_n there_o and_o in_o divers_a country_n dairy-house_n or_o cottage_n wherein_o they_o make_v butter_n and_o cheese_n be_v usual_o call_v wickes_n there_o dwell_v also_o of_o old_a time_n divers_a weaver_n of_o woollen_a clothes_n bring_v in_o by_o edward_n the_o 3d_o for_o i_o read_v that_o in_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o weaver_n bring_v out_o of_o flanders_n be_v appoint_v their_o meeting_n to_o be_v in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o st._n laurence_n poultney_n and_o the_o weaver_n of_o brabant_n in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o st._n mary_n somerset_n there_o be_v then_o in_o this_o city_n weaver_n of_o divers_a sort_n to_o wit_n of_o drapery_n or_o tapery_n and_o nappery_n these_o weaver_n of_o candlewicke_n street_n be_v in_o short_a time_n wear_v out_o their_o place_n be_v now_o possess_v by_o rich_a draper_n seller_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o northside_n of_o this_o ward_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o eastcheap_n have_v you_o st._n clements_n lane_n a_o part_n whereof_o on_o both_o side_n be_v of_o candlewicke_n street_n ward_n to_o wit_n somewhat_o north_n beyond_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n clement_n in_o 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london_n about_o the_o year_n 1570._o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o ward_n begin_v again_o at_o the_o east_n be_v st._n michael_n lane_n which_o lane_n be_v almost_o whole_o of_o this_o ward_n on_o both_o side_n down_o towards_o thames_n street_n to_o a_o well_o or_o pump_n there_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o lane_n be_v crooked_a lane_n aforesaid_a by_o st._n michael_n church_n towards_o new_a fish-street_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a house_n in_o this_o lane_n be_v call_v the_o leaden_a porch_n and_o belong_v sometime_o to_o sir_n john_n merston_n knight_n the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o it_o be_v now_o call_v the_o swan_n in_o crooked_a lane_n possess_v of_o stranger_n and_o retail_v of_o rhenish_a wine_n the_o parish_n church_n of_o this_o st._n michael_n be_v sometime_o but_o a_o small_a and_o homely_a thing_n stand_v upon_o part_n of_o that_o ground_n wherein_o now_o stand_v the_o parsonage_n house_n and_o the_o ground_n thereabouts_o be_v a_o filthy_a plot_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o butcher_n in_o eastcheap_n who_o make_v the_o same_o their_o lay-stall_n vv._n de_fw-fr burgo_n give_v two_o message_n to_o that_o church_n in_o candlewick_n street_n 1317._o john_n loveken_n stockfish_n monger_n fout_fw-fr time_n mayor_n build_v in_o the_o same_o ground_n this_o fair_a church_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o choir_n under_o a_o fair_a tomb_n with_o the_o image_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wise_a in_o alabaster_n the_o say_a church_n have_v be_v since_o increase_v with_o a_o new_a choir_n and_o side_n chapel_n by_o sir_n w._n walworth_n stock-fishmonger_n mayor_n sometime_o servant_n to_o the_o say_v john_n loveken_n also_o the_o tomb_n of_o loveken_n be_v remove_v and_o a_o flat_a stone_n of_o gray_a marble_n garnish_v with_o plate_n of_o copper_n lay_v on_o he_o as_o it_o
of_o the_o bath_n in_o the_o year_n 1432_o purchase_v the_o patronage_n of_o this_o church_n from_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n uncle_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o edward_z the_o four_o in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o reign_n give_v it_o to_o sir_n richard_n lee_n then_o mayor_n who_o ile_v there_o handsome_o entomb_v have_v be_v twice_o lord_n maior_n with_o divers_a other_o low_o down_o from_o this_o parish_n church_n be_v ●ivers_a fair_a house_n namely_o one_o wherein_o of_o late_a sir_n richard_n baker_n a_o knight_n of_o kent_n be_v lodge_v and_o wherein_o also_o dwell_v mr._n thomas_n gore_n a_o merchant_n famous_a for_o hospitality_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o walbrook_n street_n over_o against_o the_o stock_n market_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o high_a street_n call_v the_o poultry_n on_o the_o south_n side_n west_n till_o over_o against_o saint_n mildred_n church_n and_o the_o scald_a wike_n be_v of_o this_o ward_n then_o down_o again_o wallbrook_n street_n some_o 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why_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o call_v this_o church_n have_v one_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o it_o viz._n the_o monument_n of_o the_o first_o lord_n may_n or_o of_o london_n sir_n henry_n fitz_n alwin_n his_o dwell_a house_n remain_v yet_o in_o the_o parish_n but_o divide_v to_o divers_a tenement_n mr._n stow_n relate_v that_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n within_o algate_n but_o it_o be_v far_o more_o probable_a that_o he_o be_v bury_v here_o because_o his_o arme_v be_v both_o upon_o the_o grave-stone_n and_o the_o window_n of_o the_o thirteen_o ward_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call_v dowgate_n ward_n we_o will_v now_o follow_v the_o thread_n of_o our_o discourse_n descend_v to_o downgate_n ward_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o wallbrook_n ward_n over_o against_o the_o east_n corner_n of_o st._n johns_n church_n upon_o walbrook_n and_o descend_v on_o both_o the_o side_n to_o downgate_n or_o dowgate_n on_o the_o thames_n and_o be_v so_o call_v of_o that_o down_o go_v or_o descend_v thereunto_o and_o of_o this_o downgate_n the_o ward_n take_v name_n this_o ward_n turn_v into_o thames_n street_n westward_o some_o ten_o house_n on_o a_o side_n to_o the_o course_n of_o walbrooke_n but_o east_n in_o thames_n street_n on_o both_o side_n to_o ebgate_v lane_n or_o old_a swan_n the_o landside_n whereof_o have_v many_o lane_n turn_v up_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v when_o we_o come_v to_o they_o but_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o high_a street_n call_v dowgate_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n thereof_o be_v a_o fair_a conduit_n of_o thames_n water_n castellate_v and_o make_v in_o the_o year_n 1568_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o be_v call_v the_o conduit_n upon_o dowgate_n the_o descent_n of_o this_o stre●t_n be_v such_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1574_o on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n in_o the_o afternoon_n there_o fall_v a_o storm_n of_o rain_n wherethrough_a the_o channel_n sudden_o aro●e_v and_o run_v with_o such_o a_o swift_a course_n towards_o the_o common-shore_n that_o a_o lad_n of_o eighteen_o year_n old_a mind_v to_o have_v leap_v over_o the_o channel_n near_o unto_o the_o say_a conduit_n be_v take_v with_o the_o stream_n and_o carry_v from_o thence_o towards_o the_o thames_n with_o such_o a_o violence_n that_o no_o man_n with_o staves_z or_o otherwise_o can_v stay_v he_o till_o he_o come_v against_o a_o cartwheel_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o say_a water-gate_n before_o which_o time_n he_o be_v drown_v and_o stark_o dead_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o street_n be_v tallow-chandler_n hall_n a_o handsome_a house_n which_o company_n be_v incorporate_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o somewhat_o low_a stand_v the_o skinner_n hall_n a_o fair_a house_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v cop_v hall_n by_o downgate_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n john_n upon_o wallbrook_n in_o the_o nineteen_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o ralph_n cobham_n possess_v it_o with_o five_o shop_n etc._n etc._n this_o company_n of_o skinner_n in_o london_n be_v incorporate_a by_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n they_o have_v two_o brotherhood_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la viz._n one_o at_o st._n marry_o hospital_n the_o other_o at_o st._n mary_n bethlem_n without_o bishopsgate_n richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o his_o reign_n grant_v they_o to_o make_v their_o two_o brotherhood_n one_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la of_o skinner_n divers_a royal_a person_n be_v name_v to_o be_v founder_n and_o brethren_n of_o this_o fraternity_n to_o wit_n king_n six_o dukes_z nine_o earl_n two_o lord_n one_o k●ngs_n edward_n the_o three_o richard_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o five_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o edward_z the_o four_o this_o fraternity_n have_v also_o once_o every_o year_n on_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n afternoon_n a_o a_o pro●ession_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o principal_a street_n of_o the_o city_n wherein_o be_v bear_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o torch_n of_o wax_n costly_a garnish_v burn_v light_n and_o above_o two_o hundred_o clerk_n and_o priest_n in_o surplesses_n and_o coap_n sing_v after_o the_o which_o be_v the_o sheriff_n servant_n the_o clark_n of_o the_o compter_n chaplain_n for_o the_o sheriff_n the_o mayor_n sergeant_n the_o council_n of_o the_o city_n the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o scarlet_a and_o then_o the_o skinner_n in_o their_o best_a livery_n then_o lower_v be_v a_o college_n of_o priest_n call_v jesus_n commons_o a_o house_n well_o furnish_v with_o brass_n pewter_n nappery_n plate_n etc._n etc._n beside_o a_o fair_a library_n well_o store_v with_o book_n all_o which_o of_o old_a time_n be_v give_v to_o a_o number_n of_o priest_n that_o shall_v keep_v commons_o there_o and_o as_o one_o leave_v his_o p●ace_n by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o another_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o his_o room_n but_o this_o order_n within_o these_o 70._o year_n be_v discontinue_v the_o say_a house_n be_v dissolve_v and_o turn_v into_o tenement_n down_o low_a have_v you_o elbow_n lane_n and_o at_o the_o corner_n thereof_o be_v one_o great_a stone-house_n call_v old-hall_n it_o be_v now_o take_v down_o and_o divers_a fair_a house_n of_o timber_n place_v there_o this_o be_v sometime_o pertain_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr pont_n le_fw-fr arch_n and_o by_o he_o give_v the_o priory_n of_o st._n mary_n overy_n in_o southwark_n in_o the_o reign_n o●_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o this_o elbow-lane_n be_v the_o inholder_n hall_n and_o other_o fair_a house_n this_o lane_n run_v west_n and_o sudden_o turn_v south_n into_o thames-street_n and_o therefore_o of_o that_o bend_n be_v call_v elbow-lane_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o downgate-street_n be_v the_o great_a old_a house_n before_o speak_v of_o
be_v order_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o parliament_n that_o the_o say_v merchant_n of_o a●main_n be_v of_o the_o company_n call_v the_o guild-hall_n theutonicorum_n or_o the_o flemish_a geld_v that_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v shall_v have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o the_o say_a place_n call_v the_o steel-house_n yield_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n a_o annual_a rent_n of_o threescore_o and_o ten_o pound_n three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n 1551_o the_o 5_o of_o edward_n the_o 6_o through_o complaint_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o steel-yard_n merchant_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o so_o it_o rest_v then_o be_v church-lane_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o alhollowe_v church_n call_v alhollowd_n the_o more_o in_o thames-street_n for_o a_o difference_n from_o alhollowe_v the_o less_o in_o the_o same_o street_n it_o be_v also_o call_v alhollowe_v ad_fw-la faenum_fw-la in_o the_o ropery_n because_o hay_n be_v sell_v near_o thereunto_o at_o hay-wharf_n and_o rope_n of_o old_a time_n make_v and_o so●d_v in_o the_o high_a street_n this_o be_v a_o fair_a church_n with_o a_o large_a cloister_n on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o about_o their_o churchyard_n but_o foul_o deface_v and_o ruinate_v dr._n lichfield_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o author_n who_o die_v 1447._o lie_v here_o bury_v with_o other_o benefactor_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o this_o church_n go_v down_o a_o lane_n call_v wharf-lane_n now_o late_o a_o great_a brewhouse_n build_v there_o by_o one_o pot_n hen_n compion_n esq_n a_o beere-brewer_n use_v it_o &_o abraham_n his_o son_n since_o possess_v it_o then_o be_v there_o one_o other_o lane_n sometime_o call_v woolseys_n gate_n now_o out_o of_o use_n for_o the_o low_a part_n thereof_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o thames_n be_v build_v by_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n &_o the_o other_o end_n be_v build_v on_o &_o stop_v up_o by_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n i._o butler_n draper_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o year_n 1420._o dwell_v there_o he_o appoint_v his_o house_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o price_n thereof_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a it_o be_v of_o alhollowe_v parish_n the_o less_o then_o be_v there_o the_o say_a parish-church_n of_o alhollowe_v call_v the_o less_o and_o by_o some_o alhollowe_v on_o the_o cellar_n for_o it_o stand_v on_o vau●ts_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o sir_n john_n poultney_n sometime_o mayor_n the_o steeple_n and_o choir_n of_o this_o church_n stand_v on_o a_o arch_a gate_n be_v the_o entry_n to_o a_o great_a house_n call_v cold_a harbour_n the_o choir_n of_o late_o be_v fall_v down_o be_v now_o again_o at_o length_n in_o the_o year_n 1594._o by_o the_o parishioner_n new_o build_v touch_v this_o cold_a harbour_n i_o find_v that_o in_o thirteen_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o sir_n john_n abel_n knight_n demise_v or_o let_v unto_o henry_n stow_n draper_n all_o that_o his_o capital_a message_n call_v the_o cold_a harbour_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o all_o saint_n ad_fw-la fanum_fw-la &_o all_o the_o pu●tenances_n within_o the_o gate_n with_o the_o key_n which_o rob._n hartford_n citizen_n son_n to_z w._n hartford_n have_v &_o aught_o &_o the_o foresay_a rob._n pay_v for_o it_o rend_v 335._o the_o year_n this_o ro._n hartford_n be_v owner_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o other_o land_n in_o surrey_n decease_a without_o issue_n male_a leave_v two_o daughter_n his_o coheir_n to_o wit_n idonia_n marry_v to_o sir_n ralph_n biggot_n and_o maude_n marry_v to_o sir_n stephen_n cosenton_n knight_n between_o who_o the_o say_a house_n &_o land_n be_v part_v after_o the_o which_o io._n bigot_n son_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n &_o sir_n john_n cosent●n_n do_v ●ell_v their_o moiety_n of_o cold_a harbour_n unto_o john_n poultney_n son_n of_o adam_n poultney_n the_o 8_o of_o edward_n the_o 3d._a this_o sir_n john_n poultney_n dwell_v in_o this_o house_n and_o be_v four_o time_n mayor_n the_o say_a house_n take_v the_o name_n of_o poultneys_n inn_n notwithstanding_o this_o sir_n john_n poultney_n the_o 21._o of_o edward_n the_o 3d_o by_o his_o charter_n give_v and_o confirm_v to_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohune_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n his_o whole_a tenement_n call_v cold_a harbour_n with_o all_o the_o tenement_n and_o key_n adjoin_v and_o appurtenance_n sometime_o pertain_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr hereford_n on_o the_o way_n call_v hay-wharf_n lane_n etc._n etc._n for_o one_o rose_n at_o midsummer_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o all_o service_n if_o the_o same_o be_v demand_v this_o sir_n john_n poultney_n decease_a 1349._o and_o left_a issue_n by_o margaret_n his_o wife_n william_n poultney_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o margaret_n his_o mother_n be_v marry_v to_o sir_n nicholas_n lovel_n knight_n etc._n etc._n philip_n st._n clear_a give_v two_o message_n pertain_v to_o this_o cold_a harbour_n in_o the_o ropery_n towards_o the_o enlarge_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o churchyard_n of_o al-saint_n call_v the_o less_o in_o the_o 20._o of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1397._o the_o 21._o of_o richard_n the_o second_o john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v lodge_v there_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o his_o brother_n dine_v with_o he_o it_o be_v then_o count_v a_o right_n fair_a and_o stately_a house_n but_o in_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v i_o find_v that_o edmund_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n be_v there_o lodge_v notwithstanding_o the_o say_a house_n still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o poul●neys_n inn_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o the_o 26_o of_o his_o reign_n it_o belong_v since_o to_o h._n holland_n duke_n of_o excester_n and_o he_o be_v lodge_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1472._o in_o the_o year_n 1485._o richard_n the_o three_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v and_o give_v to_o john_n writh_n alias_o garter_n principal_a king_n of_o arm_n of_o english_a man_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n herald_n and_o pursuivant_n of_o arm_n all_o that_o message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n call_v cold_a harber_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o al-saint_n the_o little_a in_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o date_v at_o westminster_n the_o second_o of_o march_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la primo_fw-la without_o fine_a or_o fee._n how_o the_o say_v herald_n depart_v therewith_o i_o have_v not_o read_v ●ut_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n hous●_n near_o charing_n cross_n be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n cuthbert_n tunstall_n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v lodge_v in_o this_o cold_a harber_n since_o the_o which_o time_n it_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n by_o composition_n as_o be_v suppose_v from_o the_o say_v cuthbert_n tunstall_n the_o last_o deceased_a ear●_n take_v it_o down_o and_o in_o place_n thereof_o build_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ●mall_a tenement_n now_o let_v out_o for_o great_a rent_n to_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n then_o be_v the_o dyers-hall_n which_o company_n be_v make_v a_o brotherhood_n and_o a_o guild_n in_o the_o four_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o appoint_v to_o consist_v o●_n a_o guardian_n or_o warden_n and_o a_o communality_n the_o twelfth_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o then_o be_v there_o divers_a large_a brew-house_n and_o other_o till_o you_o come_v to_o ebgate_v lane_n where_o that_o ward_n end_v in_o the_o east_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o thames-street_n be_v divers_a lane_n also_o the_o first_o be_v at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o elbow_n lane_n before_o speak_v of_o west_n from_o downgate_n over_o against_o greenwich-lane_n then_o be_v divers_a fair_a house_n for_o merchant_n and_o other_o all_o along_o that_o side_n the_o next_o lane_n east_n from_o down●gate_n be_v call_v bush-lane_n which_o turn_v up_o to_o candlewick-street_n and_o be_v of_o down-gate_n ward_n next_o be_v suffolk_n lane_n likewise_o turn_v up_o to_o candlewick-street_n in_o this_o lane_n be_v one_o notable_a grammar_n school_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1561._o by_o the_o master_n warden_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o merchant-taylor_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n laurence_n poultney_n richard_n hill_n sometime_o master_n of_o that_o company_n have_v before_o give_v 500_o l._n towards_o the_o purchase_n of_o a_o house_n call_v the_o manor_n of_o the_o rose_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n wherein_o the_o say_a school_n be_v keep_v then_o be_v there_o one_o other_o lane_n which_o turn_v up_o to_o st._n lawrence-hill_n and_o to_o the_o south_n west_n corner_n of_o st._n laurence_n church-yard_n than_o another_o lane_n call_v poultney-lane_n that_o go_v up_o of_o this_o ward_n to_o the_o southeast_n corner_n of_o st._n
laurence_n church-yard_n and_o so_o down_o again_o and_o to_o the_o west_n corner_n of_o st._n martin_n orgar_n lane_n and_o over_o against_o ebgate-lane_n and_o this_o be_v all_o of_o downgate-ward_a the_o thirteen_o in_o number_n lie_v east_n from_o the_o watercourse_n of_o wallbrooke_n and_o hat_n hnot_v any_o one_o house_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o say_v brook_n this_o dowgate_n ward_n be_v more_o considerable_a than_o other_o in_o divers_a thing_n for_o it_o have_v more_o hall_n than_o any_o other_o it_o have_v also_o the_o great_a hans_n or_o the_o teutonique_a guild_n call_v now_o the_o stil-yard_n mr._n john_n robinson_n who_o have_v his_o house_n in_o milk-street_n be_v late_o make_v the_o alderman_n of_o this_o ward_n a_o generous_a discreet_a and_o worthy_a gentleman_n be_v of_o the_o company_n of_o the_o turkey_n or_o levantine_n merchant_n of_o the_o fourteen_o ward_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call_v vintry_n ward_n the_o ward_n speak_v of_o hitherto_o may_v besaid_a to_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n now_o i_o be_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o other_o ward●_n twelve_o in_o number_n all_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o course_n of_o wallbrook_n and_o first_o of_o the_o vintry_n ward_n so_o call_v of_o vintner_n and_o of_o the_o vintry_n a_o part_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n where_o the_o merchant_n of_o bourdeaux_n crane_v their_o wine_n out_o of_o lighter_n and_o other_o vessel_n and_o there_o land_v and_o make_v sale_n of_o they_o within_o forty_o day_n after_o until_o the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o at_o which_o time_n the_o say_a merchant_n complain_v that_o they_o can_v not_o fell_v their_o wine_n pay_v poundage_n neither_o hire_n house_n or_o cellar_n to_o lay_v they_o in_o and_o it_o be_v redress_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n date_v at_o carlaveroke_n or_o carlisle_n since_o the_o which_o time_n many_o fair_a and_o large_a house_n with_o vault_n and_o cellar_n for_o stowage_n of_o wine_n and_o lodging_n of_o bordeaux_n merchant_n have_v be_v build_v in_o place_n where_o before_o time_n be_v cook_n house_n for_o f●tz_n stephen_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o write_v that_o upon_o the_o river_n side_n between_o the_o wine_n in_o ship_n and_o the_o wine_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o tavern_n be_v a_o common_a cook_n row_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o another_o place_n i_o have_v set_v down_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o those_o day_n and_o till_o of_o late_a time_n every_o man_n live_v according_a to_o his_o own_o profess_a trade_n not_o any_o one_o interrupt_v another_o the_o cook_n dress_v meat_n and_o sell_v no_o wine_n and_o the_o taverner_n sell_v wine_n but_z dressed_z ●o_z meat_n for_o sale_n etc._n etc._n this_o ward_n begin_v in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o downgate_n ward_n at_o the_o watercourse_n of_o walbrook_n which_o part_v they_o to_o wit_n at_o granthams_n lane_n on_o the_o thames_n side_n and_o at_o elbow-lane_n on_o the_o land_n side_n it_o run_v along_o in_o thames_n street_n west_n some_o three_o house_n beyond_o the_o old_a swan_n a_o brewhouse_n and_o on_o the_o land_n side_n some_o three_o house_n west_n beyond_o saint_n james_n at_o garlic_n hithe_n in_o breadth_n this_o ward_n stretch_v from_o the_o vintry_n north_n to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o west_n gate_n of_o the_o tower_n royal_a the_o other_o north_n part_n be_v of_o cordwainer-street_n ward_n out_o of_o this_o royal_a street_n by_o the_o south_n gate_n of_o tower_n royal_a run_v a_o small_a street_n east_n to_o st._n johns_n upon_o walbrook_n which_o street_n be_v call_v horseshooe-bridge_n of_o such_o a_o bridge_n sometime_o over_o the_o brook_n there_o which_o be_v now_o vault_v over_o and_o pawned_n then_o from_o the_o south_n gate_n west_n run_v one_o other_o street_n call_v knight-rider_n street_n by_o saint_n thomas_n apostles_n church_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o wr●●gwren_n lare_z by_o the_o say_a church_n at_o the_o west_n end_v thereof_o and_o to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o trinity_n church_n in_o the_o say_a knight-rider_n street_n where_o this_o ward_n end_v on_o that_o south_n side_n the_o street_n but_o on_o the_o north_n side_n it_o run_v no_o far_a than_o the_o corner_n against_o the_o new_a build_a tavern_n and_o other_o house_n in_o a_o plot_n of_o ground_n where_o sometime_o stand_v ormond_n place_n yet_o have_v you_o one_o other_o lane_n lower_v down_o in_o royall-street_n stretch_v forth_o from_o over_o against_o saint_n michael_n church_n to_o and_o by_o the_o north_n side_n of_o saint_n james_n church_n by_o garlic_n hithe_n this_o be_v call_v kerion_n lane_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o vintry_n ward_n now_o on_o the_o thames_n side_n west_n from_o granthams_n lane_n have_v you_o herbert_n lane_n or_o brickles_n lane_n so_o call_v of_o john_n brickles_n sometime_o owner_n thereof_o then_o be_v simpsons_n lane_n of_o one_o simpson_n or_o emperor_n head_n lane_n of_o such_o a_o sign_n then_o the_o three_o crane_n lane_n so_o call_v not_o only_o of_o a_o sign_n of_o three_o crane_n at_o a_o tavern_n door_n but_o rather_o of_o three_o strong_a crane_n of_o timber_n place_v on_o the_o vintry_n wharf_n by_o the_o thames_n side_n to_o crane_n up_o wine_n there_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a this_o lane_n wa●_n of_o old_a time_n to_o wit_n the_o nine_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o call_v the_o paint_a tavern_n lane_n of_o the_o tavern_n be_v paint_v then_o next_o over_o against_o st._n martin_n church_n be_v a_o large_a house_n build_v of_o stone_n and_o timber_n with_o vault_n for_o the_o stowage_n of_o wine_n and_o be_v call_v the_o vintry_n there_o dwell_v john_n giser_n vintner_n mayor_z of_o london_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o then_o be_v henry_n picard_n vintner_n mayor_z in_o this_o house_n henry_n picard_n feast_v four_o king_n in_o one_o day_n as_o be_v show_v before_o then_o next_o be_v vanners_n lane_n so_o call_v of_o vanner_n that_o be_v owner_n thereof_o it_o be_v now_o call_v church_n lane_n of_o the_o come_n up_o from_o st._n martin_n church_n next_o be_v proad-lane_n for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v broad_a for_o the_o passage_n of_o cart_n from_o the_o vintry_n wharf_n than_o be_v the_o other_o lane_n at_o the_o northwest_o corner_n of_o this_o lane_n be_v the_o parish_n clerk_n hall_n by_o they_o purchase_v since_o they_o lose_v their_o old_a hall_n in_o bishopsgate-street_n next_o be_v spittle-lane_n of_o old_a time_n so_o call_v since_o stodies-lane_n of_o the_o owner_n thereof_o name_v stodie_n sir_n john_n stodie_n vintner_n and_o mayor_n in_o the_o year_n 1357_o give_v it_o with_o all_o the_o quadrant_n wherein_o vintner_n hall_n now_o stand_v with_o the_o tenement_n round_o about_o unto_o the_o vintner_n the_o vintner_n build_v for_o themselves_o a_o fair_a hall_n and_o also_o thirteen_o almshouse_n there_o for_o thirteen_o poor_a people_n which_o be_v keep_v of_o charity_n rent-free_a the_o vintner_n in_o london_n be_v of_o old_a time_n call_v merchant_n vintner_n of_o gascoigne_n and_o so_o i_o read_v they_o in_o the_o record_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o eleven_o year_n a●d_a edward_n the_o three_o the_o nine_o year_n they_o be_v as_o well_v englishman_n as_o stranger_n bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o then_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n great_a bordeaux_n merchant_n of_o gascoigne_n &_o french_a wine_n divers_a of_o they_o be_v mayor_n of_o this_o city_n namely_o john_n adrian_n vintner_n reignold_n at_o conduit_n john_n oxenford_n henry_n picard_n that_o feast_v the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n scotland_n and_o and_o cypress_n john_n stodie_n that_o give_v stody_n lane_n to_o the_o vintner_n which_o four_o last_v name_v be_v mayor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o yet_o gascoigne_n wine_n be_v then_o to_o be_v sell_v at_o london_n not_o above_o fourpence_n nor_o rhenish_a wine_n above_o six_o penny_n the_o gallon_n i_o read_v of_o sweet_a wine_n that_o in_o the_o fifty_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o john_n peachie_n fishmonger_n be_v accuse_v of_o for_o that_o he_o procure_v a_o licence_n for_o the_o only_a sale_n of_o they_o in_o london_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v by_o law_n yet_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o fine_v more_o i_o read_v that_o in_o the_o six_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o the_o lombard_n corrupt_a their_o sweet_a wine_n when_o knowledge_n thereof_o come_v to_o john_n raynwel_n mayor_n of_o london_n he_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o city_n command_v the_o head_n of_o the_o butt_n and_o other_o vessel_n in_o the_o open_a street_n to_o be_v break_v to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o so_o that_o the_o liquor_n run_v forth_o
three_o penny_n by_o year_n the_o lady_n stanley_n the_o countess_n of_o hunting●on_n and_o the_o lady_n harbert_n lie_v bury_v in_o this_o church_n of_o the_o fifteen_o ward_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call_v cordwayner_n ward_n we_o will_v pass_v now_o from_o the_o vintry_n to_o cordwainer-street_n ward_n take_v that_o name_n of_o cordwayner_n or_o shoemaker_n curriour_n and_o worker_n of_o leather_n dwell_v there_o for_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o the_o nine_o of_o his_o reign_n that_o a_o order_n be_v take_v then_o for_o cordwayner_n and_o curriour_n in_o corney-street_n and_o soper_n lane_n this_o ward_n begin_v in_o the_o east_n one_o the_o west_n side_n of_o walbrooke_n and_o run_v west_n through_o budgerow_n a_o street_n so_o call_v of_o budge_n fur_n and_o of_o skinner_n dwell_v there_o then_o up_o by_o saint_n anthen●es_v church_n through_o atheling_n or_o noble-street_n as_o leyland_n term_v it_o common_o call_v wathling-street_n to_o the_o red-lion_n a_o place_n so_o call_v of_o a_o great_a lion_n of_o timber_n place_v there_o at_o a_o gate_n enter_v a_o large_a court_n wherein_o be_v divers_a fair_a and_o large_a shop_n well_o furnish_v with_o broad-cloth_n and_o other_o drapery_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o this_o be_v the_o far_a west_n part_n of_o this_o ward_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o street_n from_o budgerow_n lie_v a_o lane_n turn_v down_o by_o the_o west-gate_n of_o the_o tower_n royal_a and_o to_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o stone_n wall_n beyond_o the_o say_a gate_n which_o be_v of_o this_o ward_n and_o be_v account_v a_o part_n of_o the_o royall-street_n against_o this_o west_n gate_n of_o the_o tower-royall_a be_v one_o other_o lane_n that_o run_v west_n to_o cordwainer-street_n and_o this_o be_v call_v turn_v base_a lane_n on_o the_o south_n side_n whereof_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o wring-wren-lane_n to_o the_o northwest_n corner_n of_o saint_n thomas_n church_n the_o apostle_n then_o again_o out_o of_o the_o high-street_n call_v wathling_n be_v one_o other_o street_n which_o run_v thwart_v the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v cordwayn_a street_n whereof_o the_o whole_a ward_n take_v name_n this_o street_n begin_v by_o west-cheap_a and_o saint_n mary_n bow_v church_n be_v the_o head_n thereof_o on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o it_o run_v down_o south_n through_o that_o part_n which_o of_o latter_a time_n be_v call_v hosier_n lane_n now_o bow_v lane_n and_o then_o by_o the_o west_n end_n of_o aldermary_a church_n to_o the_o new_a build_a house_n in_o place_n of_o ormond_n house_n and_o so_o to_o garlic_n hill_n or_o heath_n to_o st._n james_n church_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o this_o street_n towards_o cheap_a be_v call_v hosier_n lane_n of_o hosier_n dwell_v there_o in_o place_n of_o shoemaker_n but_o now_o those_o hosier_n be_v wear_v out_o by_o man_n of_o other_o trade_n as_o the_o hosier_n have_v wear_v out_o the_o shoemaker_n the_o same_o be_v call_v bowlane_n of_o bow_n church_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o cordwainer-street_n be_v basing-lane_n right_o over_o against_o turn-base-lane_n this_o basing-lane_n west_n to_o the_o back_n gate_n of_o the_o red_a lion_n in_o wathling-street_n be_v of_o this_o cordwainer-street_n ward_n now_o again_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o high_a street_n be_v budgerow_n by_o the_o east_n end_n of_o st._n anthony_n church_n have_v you_o st._n scythe_n lane_n so_o call_v of_o st._n scythe_n church_n which_o stand_v against_o the_o north_n end_n of_o that_o lane_n and_o this_o be_v whole_o of_o cordwainer-street_n ward_n also_o the_o south_n side_n of_o needlers_n lane_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o north_n end_n of_o st._n scythe_n lane_n than_o west_n from_o st._n anthony_n church_n be_v the_o south_n end_n of_o sopers_n lane_n which_o lane_n take_v that_o name_n not_o of_o sope-making_a as_o some_o have_v suppose_v but_o of_o alen_n le_fw-fr sopar_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o nor_o can_v we_o read_v of_o sope-making_a in_o this_o city_n till_o within_o this_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n that_o john_n lamb_n dwell_v in_o grasse-street_n set_v up_o a_o boil_a house_n for_o this_o city_n in_o former_a time_n be_v serve_v of_o white_a soap_n in_o hard_a cake_n call_v castle-soap_n and_o other_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o gray_a soap_n speckle_v with_o white_a very_o sweet_a and_o good_a from_o bristol_n sell_v here_o for_o a_o penny_n the_o pound_n and_o never_o above_o penny_n farthing_n and_o black_a soap_n for_o a_o halfpenny_n the_o pound_n then_o in_o bowlane_n as_o they_o now_o call_v it_o be_v goose-lane_n by_o bow-church_o will●am_n essex_n mercer_n have_v tenement_n there_o in_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o then_o from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o bowlane_n up_o wathling-street_n till_o over_o against_o the_o red_a lion_n be_v the_o bound_n of_o cordwainer-street_n ward_n then_o be_v there_o a_o fair_a parish_n in_o budgerow_n call_v st._n anthony_n at_o first_o and_o now_o st._n antlin_n sir_n thomas_n knowles_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n lie_v bury_v there_o who_o repair_v and_o be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o that_o church_n upon_o who_o be_v this_o epitaph_n here_o lie_v grave_v under_o this_o stone_n thomas_n knowles_n both_o flesh_n and_o bone_n etc._n etc._n next_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o budgerow_n by_o the_o west_n corner_n thereof_o and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o cordwainer-street_n be_v one_o other_o fair_a church_n call_v aldermary_a church_n because_o the_o same_o be_v very_o old_a and_o elder_a than_o any_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o the_o city_n till_o of_o late_a year_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o very_a fair_a new_a church_n be_v lay_v there_o by_o henry_n keeble_n grocer_n and_o mayor_n who_o decease_v 1518._o and_o be_v there_o bury_v in_o a_o vault_n by_o he_o prepare_v with_o a_o fair_a monument_n raise_v over_o he_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o choir_n now_o destroy_v and_o go_v he_o give_v by_o his_o testament_n a_o thousand_o pound_n towards_o the_o build_n up_o of_o that_o church_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o permit_v a_o rest_a place_n for_o his_o bone_n there_o afterward_o richard_n chawcer_n vintner_n think_v to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o jeffrey_n chawcer_n the_o poet_n be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o this_o church_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o hosier-lane_n towards_o west-cheape_a be_v the_o fair_a parish_n church_n of_o st._n marry_o bow_n this_o church_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v the_o first_o in_o this_o city_n build_v on_o arch_n of_o stone_n be_v therefore_o call_v new_a mary_n church_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr arcubus_fw-la orle_fw-mi bow_n in_o west_n cheap_v as_o stratford_n bridge_n be_v the_o first_o build_v by_o matilda_n the_o queen_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o with_o arch_n of_o stone_n be_v call_v stratfordle_n bow_n which_o name_n to_o the_o say_a church_n and_o bridge_n remain_v till_o this_o day_n the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v keep_v in_o this_o church_n and_o take_v name_n of_o the_o place_n not_o the_o place_n of_o the_o court_n but_o of_o what_o antiquity_n or_o continuation_n that_o court_n have_v there_o continue_v it_o be_v uncertain_a this_o church_n be_v of_o cordwainer-street_n and_o for_o divers_a accident_n happen_v there_o have_v be_v make_v more_o famous_a than_o any_o other_o parish_n church_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n or_o suburb_n first_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1090_o and_o the_o three_o of_o william_n rufus_n by_o tempest_n of_o win●_n the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n marry_o bow_n in_o cheap_a be_v overturn_v wherewith_o some_o person_n be_v slay_v and_o four_o of_o the_o rafter_n of_o six_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o length_n with_o such_o violence_n be_v pitch_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o high_a street_n that_o scant_o four_o foot_n of_o they_o remain_v above_o ground_n which_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v cut_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v pluck_v out_o for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v not_o then_o pave_v but_o a_o moorish_a ground_n in_o the_o year_n 1196._o william_n fitz_n osbert_n a_o seditious_a traitor_n take_v the_o steeple_n of_o bow_n and_o fortify_v it_o with_o munition_n and_o victual_n but_o it_o be_v assault_v and_o willlam_n with_o his_o complice_n be_v take_v though_o without_o bloodshed_n for_o he_o be_v force_v by_o fire_n and_o smoke_n to_o forsake_v the_o church_n and_o then_o be_v by_o the_o judge_n condemn_v he_o be_v by_o the_o heel_n draw_v to_o the_o elm_n in_o smithfield_n and_o there_o hang_v with_o nine_o of_o his_o fellow_n where_o because_o his_o favourer_n come_v not_o to_o deliver_v he_o he_o forsake_v mary_n son_n as_o he_o term_v
message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n foster_n to_o william_n brampton_n custos_fw-la of_o the_o chantry_n by_o they_o found_v in_o the_o say_a chapel_n with_o four_o chaplain_n and_o one_o other_o house_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n giles_n without_o creplegate_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v give_v to_o they_o adjoin_v to_o this_o chapel_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v sometime_o a_o fair_a and_o large_a library_n furnish_v with_o book_n pertain_v to_o the_o guild-hall_n and_o college_n these_o book_n as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o send_v for_o by_o edward_n duke_n of_o somerset_n lord_n protector_z with_o promise_n to_o be_v restore_v short_o man_n jade_v from_o thence_o threescore_o cart_n with_o they_o but_o they_o be_v never_o return_v this_o library_n be_v build_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o r._n whittington_n and_o by_o w._n bury_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v 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wife_z to_z edward_z the_o first_o take_v into_o her_o protection_n and_o warrant_v unto_o the_o prior_n and_o brethren_n de_fw-fr poenitentia_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la of_o london_n the_o say_a land_n and_o build_n in_o colechurch_n street_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n olave_n in_o the_o jury_n and_o st._n margaret_n in_o loathbury_n by_o she_o grant_v with_o consent_n of_o stephen_n de_fw-fr fulborn_n under-warden_n of_o the_o bridge-house_n and_o other_o brethren_n of_o that_o house_n for_o threescore_o mark_n of_o silver_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o brethren_n of_o repentance_n towards_o the_o build_n of_o the_o say_a bridge_n this_o order_n of_o friar_n gather_v many_o good_a scholar_n and_o multiply_v in_o number_n exceed_o until_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o from_o that_o time_n forth_o there_o shall_v no_o more_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n be_v permit_v but_o only_o the_o four_o order_n to_o wit_n the_o dominick_n or_o preacher_n the_o minorite_n or_o grey_a friar_n and_o the_o augustine_n and_o so_o from_o that_o time_n the_o beg_a friar_n decrease_v and_o fall_v to_o nothing_o now_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1305_o robert_n fitzwalter_n request_v and_o obtain_v of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o that_o the_o same_o friar_n of_o the_o sack_n may_v assign_v to_o the_o say_v robert_n their_o chapel_n or_o church_n of_o old_a time_n call_v the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o then_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o same_o robert_n which_o be_v in_o place_n where_o now_o stand_v the_o grocer_n hall_n and_o the_o say_a synagogue_n be_v at_o the_o north_n corner_n of_o the_o old_a jury_n robert_n large_a mercer_n mayor_n in_o the_o year_n 1439_o keep_v his_o majoralty_n in_o this_o house_n and_o dwell_v there_o until_o his_o die_a day_n this_o house_n stand_v and_o be_v of_o two_o parish_n as_o open_v into_o lothbury_n of_o st._n margaret_n parish_n and_o open_v into_o the_o old_a jewry_n of_o st._n olaves_n parish_n the_o say_v robert_n large_a give_v liberal_o to_o both_o these_o parish_n but_o be_v bury_v at_o st._n olive_n hugh_n clopton_n mercet_a mayor_n 1492_o dwell_v in_o this_o house_n and_o keep_v his_o majoralty_n there_o it_o be_v now_o a_o tavern_n and_o have_v to_o sign_n a_o windmill_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o house_n sometime_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n since_o a_o house_n of_o friar_n than_o a_o noble_a man_n house_n after_o that_o a_o merchant_n house_n wherein_o majorality_n have_v be_v keep_v and_o now_o a_o wine-tavern_n then_o be_v the_o old_a jewry_n a_o street_n so_o call_v of_o jew_n sometime_o dwell_v there_o and_o near_o adjoin_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n olave_n st._n michael_n basin_n hall_n st._n martin_n ironmonger-lane_n st._n laurence_n call_v the_o jewry_n and_o so_o west_n to_o wood-street_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n first_o bring_v they_o from_o roan_n to_o 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that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v perform_v within_o three_o year_n after_o his_o decease_n whereupon_o the_o old_a bakewell-hall_n be_v take_v down_o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n next_o follow_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a strong_a and_o beautiful_a storehouse_n be_v lay_v the_o work_n thereof_o be_v so_o diligent_o apply_v that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o month_n after_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o pound_n the_o same_o be_v finish_v in_o the_o year_n 1588._o next_o beyond_o this_o house_n be_v place_v divers_a fair_a house_n for_o merchant_n and_o other_o till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o back_n gate_n of_o guildhall_n which_o gate_n and_o part_n of_o the_o build_n within_o the_o same_o be_v of_o this_o ward_n some_o small_a distance_n beyond_o this_o gate_n the_o cooper_n have_v their_o common_a hall_n then_o be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n michael_n call_v st._n michael_n at_o bassings-hall_n a_o proper_a church_n late_o 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and_o there_o lower_v down_o be_v silver_n street_n which_o be_v of_o this_o ward_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o east_n end_v of_o st._n olaves_n church_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o to_o monkes-well_a street_n on_o the_o north_n side_n then_o down_o the_o say_v monkes-well_a street_n on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o and_o so_o to_o cripplegate_n do_v make_v the_o bond_n of_o this_o ward_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o these_o more-feild_n you_o have_v former_o read_v what_o a_o moorish_a rot_a ground_n they_o be_v unpassable_a but_o for_o cawsway_n purposely_o make_v to_o that_o intent_n what_o they_o be_v also_o in_o our_o own_o near_a time_n of_o memory_n even_o till_o sir_n leonard_n halliday_n be_v lord_n major_a of_o london_n i_o be_o very_a well_o assure_v many_o do_v perfect_o remember_v and_o what_o they_o be_v now_o at_o this_o instant_n by_o the_o honourable_a cost_n and_o care_n of_o this_o city_n and_o the_o industrious_a pain_n and_o diligence_n of_o that_o worthy_a citizen_n mr._n nicolas_n leate_a we_o all_o to_o our_o continual_a comfort_n do_v evident_o behold_v then_o to_o turn_v back_o again_o through_o the_o say_a posternlane_n to_o more_o lane_n which_o morelane_n with_o all_o the_o ally_n and_o building_n there_o be_v of_o this_o ward_n after_o that_o be_v grub-street_n more_o rhen_n half_o thereof_o to_o the_o streightning_n of_o the_o street_n next_o be_v white-crosse-street_n up_o to_o the_o end_n of_o beech-lane_n and_o then_o red-crosse-street_n whole_o with_o a_o part_n of_o golding-lane_n even_o to_o the_o post_n there_o place_v as_o a_o bounder_n then_o be_v beech_n lane_n before_o speak_v of_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o red-crosse_n and_o the_o barbican-street_n more_o than_o half_a thereof_o towards_o aldersgate-street_n touch_v the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o old_a aldermans-bury_a or_o court_n i_o have_v not_o read_v other_o then_o that_o richard_n kenery_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o the_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o first_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1189._o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n at_o os●ey_n by_o oxford_n certain_a ground_n and_o rent_n in_o alderman-bury_a of_o london_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n of_o that_o church_n as_o as_o also_o enter_v into_o the_o husting_n of_o the_o guild-hall_n in_o london_n this_o old_a bery_n court_n or_o hall_n continue_v and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o major_a and_o alderman_n be_v continual_o hold_v there_o until_o the_o new_a bery-court_n or_o guild-hall_n that_o now_o be_v be_v build_v and_o finish_v which_o hall_n be_v first_o begin_v to_o be_v found_v in_o the_o year_n 1411_o and_o be_v not_o full_o finish_v in_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a court_n hall_n in_o alderman-bury-street_n yet_o appear_v which_o of_o late_o have_v be_v employ_v as_o a_o carpenter_n yard_n etc._n etc._n then_o be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n marry_o aldermanburic_n a_o fair_a church_n with_o a_o churchyard_n and_o cloister_n adjoin_v in_o the_o which_o cloister_n be_v hang_v and_o fasten_v a_o shanke-bone_n of_o a_o man_n as_o be_v say_v very_o great_a and_o large_a by_o three_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a than_o that_o which_o hang_v in_o st._n laurence_n church_n in_o the_o jury_n for_o it_o be_v in_o length_n twenty_o eight_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a of_o assize_n but_o not_o so_o hard_a and_o steely_n like_v as_o the_o other_o for_o the_o same_o be_v leight_n and_o somewhat_o pory_o and_o spungy_a this_o bone_n be_v say_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o bone_n of_o man_n remove_v from_o the_o charnel_n house_n of_o paul_n or_o rather_o from_o the_o cloister_n of_o paul_n church_n beneath_o this_o church_n have_v you_o gayspur-lane_n which_o run_v down_o to_o london_n wall_n as_o be_v afore_o show_v in_o this_o lane_n at_o the_o north_n end_v thereof_o be_v of_o old_a time_n a_o house_n of_o nun_n which_o house_n be_v in_o great_a decay_n william_n elsing_n mercer_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1329._o the_o three_o of_o edward_n of_o the_o three_o begin_v in_o place_n thereof_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o hospital_n for_o sustentation_n of_o one_o hundred_o blind_a man_n towards_o the_o erection_n whereof_o he_o give_v his_o two_o house_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n alphage_n and_o our_o bless_a lady_n in_o aldermanburic_n near_o cripplegate_n this_o house_n be_v after_o call_v a_o priory_n or_o hospital_n of_o st._n marry_o the_o virgin_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1332._o by_o w._n elsing_n for_o canon_n regular_a the_o which_o w._n become_v the_o first_o prior_n there_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o aforesaid_a elsing_n hospital_n and_o priory_n be_v former_o situate_v there_o be_v now_o new_o erect_v a_o college_n for_o the_o clergy_n of_o london_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o call_v by_o the_o name_n
where_o the_o abbot_n of_o garendon_n have_v a_o house_n or_o cell_n call_v saint_n james_n in_o the_o wall_n by_o cripplegate_n and_o certain_a monk_n of_o their_o house_n be_v chaplain_n there_o wherefore_o the_o well_o belong_v to_o that_o cell_n or_o hermitage_n be_v call_v monks-well_a and_o the_o street_n of_o the_o well_o monks-well_a street_n the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o street_n down_o against_o london_n wall_n and_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o to_o cripplegate_n be_v of_o cripplegate_n ward_n as_o be_v afore-shewed_n in_o this_o street_n by_o the_o corner_n of_o monks-well_a street_n be_v the_o bowyer_n hall_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o monks-well_a street_n be_v convenient_a almshouse_n twelve_o in_o number_n found_v by_o sir_n ambrose_n nicholas_n salter_n maior_n 1575._o wherein_o he_o place_v twelve_o poor_a and_o age_a people_n rent-free_a have_v each_o of_o they_o seven_o penny_n the_o week_n and_o once_o the_o year_n each_o of_o they_o five_o sack_n of_o charcoal_n and_o one_o quartem_fw-la of_o one_o hundred_o of_o faggot_n of_o his_o gift_n for_o ever_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o way_n turn_v towards_o cripplegate_n and_o even_o upon_o or_o close_o to_o london_n wall_n as_o it_o be_v be_v certain_a new_a erect_a almshouse_n six_o in_o number_n of_o the_o cost_n and_o gift_n of_o mr._n robert_n rogers_n leather-seller_n and_o very_o good_a maintenance_n allow_v for_o ever_o to_o such_o people_n as_o be_v appoint_v to_o dwell_v in_o they_o then_o in_o little_a wood-street_n be_v seven_o proper_a chamber_n in_o a_o alley_n on_o the_o west_n side_n found_v for_o seven_o poor_a people_n therein_o to_o dwell_v rent-free_a by_o henry_n barton_n skinner_n maior_n 1516._o now_o without_o the_o postern_n of_o cripplegate_n first_o be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n giles_n a_o very_a fair_a and_o large_a church_n late_o repair_v after_o that_o the_o same_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o year_n 1545_o the_o thirty_o seven_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o which_o mischance_n the_o monument_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o this_o church_n be_v very_o few_o in_o white_a crosse-street_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o build_v a_o fair_a house_n and_o found_v there_o a_o brotherhood_n of_o s._n giles_n to_o be_v keep_v which_o house_n have_v sometime_o be_v a_o hospital_n of_o the_o french_a order_n by_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n giles_n without_o cripplegate_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o the_o king_n have_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o point_v a_o custos_fw-la thereof_o for_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n giles_n etc._n etc._n which_o hospital_n be_v suppress_v the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o brotherhood_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a one_o alley_n of_o divers_a tenement_n over_o against_o the_o north_n wall_n of_o saint_n giles_n church-yard_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v almshouse_n for_o the_o poor_a wherein_o they_o dwell_v rent-free_a and_o otherwise_o be_v relieve_v but_o the_o say_a brotherhood_n be_v suppress_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o since_o which_o time_n sir_n john_n gresham_n maior_n purchase_v the_o land_n and_o give_v part_n thereof_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o free_a school_n which_o he_o have_v found_v at_o holt_n a_o market-town_n in_o norfolk_n in_o red_a crosse-street_n on_o the_o west_n side_n from_o s._n giles_n church-yard_n up_o to_o the_o say_a cross_n be_v many_o fair_a house_n build_v outward_a with_o divers_a alley_n turn_v into_o a_o large_a plot_n of_o ground_n of_o old_a time_n call_v the_o jew_n garden_n as_o be_v the_o only_a place_n appoint_v they_o in_o england_n wherein_o to_o bury_v their_o dead_a till_o the_o year_n 1177_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o henry_n the_o second_o that_o it_o be_v permit_v they_o after_o long_a suit_n to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n to_o have_v a_o special_a place_n assign_v they_o in_o every_o quarter_n where_o they_o dwell_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o red_a crosse-street_n be_v also_o divers_a fair_a house_n up_o to_o the_o cross_n and_o there_o be_v beech-lane_n peradventure_o so_o call_v of_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr beech_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n put_v out_o of_o that_o office_n in_o the_o thirteen_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o this_o lane_n stretch_v from_o red_a crosse-street_n to_o white_a crosse-street_n replenish_v not_o with_o beech_n tree_n but_o with_o beautiful_a house_n of_o stone_n brick_n and_o timber_n among_o the_o which_o be_v of_o old_a time_n a_o great_a house_n pertain_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n for_o his_o lodging_n when_o he_o repair_v to_o the_o city_n it_o be_v now_o call_v drewry_n house_n of_o sir_n draw_v drewry_n who_o dwell_v there_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o beech-lane_n towards_o white_a cross_a street_n the_o draper_n of_o london_n have_v late_o build_v eight_o almshouse_n of_o brick_n and_o timber_n for_o eight_o poor_a widow_n of_o their_o own_o company_n who_o they_o place_v there_o rent-free_a then_o be_v golding-lane_n richard_n gallard_n of_o islington_n esquire_n citizen_n and_o painter-stainer_n of_o london_n found_v thirteen_o almshouse_n for_o so_o many_o poor_a people_n place_v in_o they_o rent-free_a he_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o same_o almshouse_n two_o penny_n the_o piece_n weekly_o and_o a_o load_n of_o charcoal_n among_o they_o yearly_a for_o ever_o he_o leave_v fair_a land_n about_o islington_n to_o maintain_v his_o foundation_n t._n hayes_n sometime_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n in_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o marry_v elizabeth_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n which_o hay_n and_o elizabeth_n have_v a_o daughter_n name_v elizabeth_n marry_v to_o john_n ironmonger_n of_o london_n mercer_n who_o have_v the_o order_n of_o the_o alms-people_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o red_a crosse-street_n be_v a_o street_n call_v the_o barbican_n because_o sometime_o there_o stand_v on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o a_o burghken_n or_o watchtower_n of_o the_o city_n call_v in_o some_o language_n a_o barbican_n as_o a_o biken_v be_v call_v beacon_n this_o burghkenning_a by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o base_a court_n be_v give_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o robert_n ufford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o be_v afterward_o pertain_v to_o peregrine_n barty_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o ersby_n next_o adjoin_v to_o this_o be_v one_o other_o great_a house_n called_z garter_z place_n sometime_o build_v by_o sir_n thomas_n writhe_o or_o writhes_o knight_n alias_o garter_n principal_a king_n of_o arm_n second_o son_n of_o sir_n john_n writhe_o knight_n alias_o garter_n and_o be_v uncle_n to_o the_o first_o thomas_n earl_n of_o southampton_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n he_o build_v this_o house_n and_o in_o the_o top_n thereof_o a_o chapel_n which_o he_o dedicate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o s._n trinitatis_fw-la in_o alto._n of_o the_o twenty_o ward_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call●d_n aldersgate_n ward_n the_o next_o be_v aldersgate_n ward_n take_v name_n of_o that_o north_n gate_n of_o the_o city_n this_o ward_n also_o consist_v o●_n divers_a street_n and_o lane_n lie_v as_o well_o within_o the_o gate_n and_o wall_n as_o without_z and_o first_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o part_n within_o the_o gate_n thus_o it_o be_v the_o east_n part_v thereof_o join_v unto_o the_o west_n part_n of_o cripplegate_n ward_n in_o engain_n lane_n or_o maiden_n lane_n it_o begin_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o that_o lane_n at_o stain_v lane_n end_n run_v up_o from_o the_o haberdasher_n hall_n to_o st._n mary_n stain_v church_n and_o by_o the_o church_n east_n wind_v almost_o to_o wood_n street_n and_o west_n through_o oat_n lane_n and_o then_o by_o the_o south_n side_n of_o bacon_n house_n in_o noble-street_n back_o again_o by_o lilipot_n lane_n which_o be_v also_o of_o that_o ward_n to_o maiden_n lane_n and_o so_o on_o that_o north_n side_n west_n to_o saint_n john_n zacharies_n church_n and_o to_o foster_n lane_n now_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o engain_n or_o maiden_n lane_n be_v the_o west_n side_n of_o gutherons_n lane_n to_o kery_n lane_n and_o kery_n lane_n itself_o which_o be_v of_o this_o ward_n and_o back_o again_o into_o engain_n lane_n by_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o goldsmith_n hall_n to_o foster_n lane_n be_v almost_o whole_o of_o this_o ward_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o south_n towards_o cheap_a on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o the_o north_n side_n of_o saint_n foster_n church_n and_o run_v down_o north_n west_n by_o the_o east_n end_n of_o engain_n lane_n by_o lilipot_n lane_n and_o oat_n lane_n to_o noble-street_n and_o through_o that_o by_o shelly_n house_n of_o old_a time_n so_o call_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o shelly_n sir_n thomas_n shelley_n knight_n be_v owner_n thereof_o in_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o it_o
old_a fish-street_n this_o fryday-street_n be_v of_o bread-street_n ward_n on_o the_o east_n side_n from_o over_z against_o the_o north-east_n corner_n of_o saint_n matthews_n church_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n from_o the_o south_n corner_n of_o the_o say_a church_n down_o as_o aforesaid_a in_o this_o fryday-street_n on_o the_o west_n side_n thereof_o be_v a_o lane_n common_o call_v maiden_n lane_n or_o distaff_n lane_n corrupt_o for_o distar_n lane_n which_o run_v west_n into_o the_o old_a exchange_n and_o in_o this_o lane_n be_v also_o one_o other_o lane_n on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o likewise_o call_v distar_n lane_n which_o run_v down_o to_o knight-rider_n street_n or_o old_a fish-street_n and_o so_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o this_o whole_a ward_n monument_n to_o be_v note_v here_o first_o at_o bread-street_n corner_n the_o north-east_n end_n 1595_o of_o thomas_n tmolioson_n cause_v in_o the_o high_a street_n of_o cheap_a a_o vault_n to_o be_v dig_v and_o make_v there_o be_v sound_a at_o fifteen_o foot_n deep_a a_o fair_a payement_fw-fr like_v unto_o that_o above_o ground_n and_o at_o the_o further_a end_n at_o the_o channel_n be_v find_v a_o tree_n saw_v into_o five_o step_n which_o be_v to_o step_v over_o some_o brook_n run_v out_o of_o the_o west_n towards_o walbrooke_n and_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o say_a brook_n as_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v find_v lie_v along_o the_o body_n of_o two_o great_a tree_n the_o end_n whereof_o be_v then_o saw_v off_o and_o firm_a timber_n as_o at_o the_o first_o when_o they_o fall_v part_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n remain_v yet_o in_o the_o ground_n undig_v it_o be_v all_o force_a ground_n until_o they_o go_v past_o the_o tree_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v about_o seventeen_o foot_n deep_a or_o better_a thus_o much_o have_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o city_n in_o that_o place_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o main_a next_o to_o be_v note_v the_o most_o beautiful_a frame_n of_o fair_a house_n and_o shop_n that_o be_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o london_n or_o else_o where_o in_o england_n common_o call_v goldsmith_n row_v betwixt_o bread-street_n end_n and_o the_o cross_n in_o cheap_a but_o be_v within_o this_o bread-street_n ward_n then_o for_o watheling-street_n which_o leyland_n call_v atheling_n or_o noble-street_n but_o since_o he_o show_v no_o reason_n why_o i_o rather_o take_v it_o to_o be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o great_a highway_n of_o the_o same_o call_n true_a it_o be_v that_o at_o this_o present_a the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v wealthy_a draper_n retailer_n of_o woollen_a clothes_n both_o broad_a and_o narrow_a of_o all_o sort_n more_o than_o in_o any_o one_o street_n of_o this_o city_n of_o the_o old_a exchange_n i_o have_v note_v in_o faringdon_n ward_n wherefore_o i_o pass_v down_o to_o knight-rider_n street_n whereof_o i_o have_v also_o speak_v in_o cordwayn_a street_n ward_n but_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o say_a knight-rider_n street_n be_v a_o fishmarket_n keep_v and_o therefore_o call_v old_a fish-street_n for_o a_o difference_n from_o new_a fish-street_n in_o this_o old_a fish-street_n be_v one_o row_n of_o small_a house_n place_v along_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o knight-riders-street_n which_o row_n be_v also_o of_o bread-street_n ward_n these_o house_n now_o possess_v by_o fishmonger_n be_v at_o the_o first_o but_o movable_a board_n or_o stall_n set_v out_o on_o market-day_n to_o show_v their_o fish_n there_o to_o be_v sell_v but_o procure_v licence_n to_o set_v up_o shed_v they_o grow_v to_o shop_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o tall_a house_n of_o three_o or_o four_o story_n in_o height_n and_o now_o be_v call_v fish-street_n walter_n turk_n fishmonger_n mayor_n 1349_o have_v two_o shop_n in_o old_a fish-street_n over_o against_o saint_n nicholas_n church_n the_o one_o rent_v at_o five_o shilling_n the_o year_n the_o other_o four_o shilling_n bread-street_n so_o call_v of_o bread_n sell_v there_o as_o i_o say_v be_v now_o whole_o inhabit_v by_o rich_a merchant_n and_o divers_a fair_a inn_n be_v there_o for_o good_a receipt_n of_o carrier_n and_o other_o traveller_n to_o the_o city_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o street_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o watheling_n street_n be_v the_o comely_a church_n of_o alh●llowes_n in_o bread-street_n on_o the_o same_o side_n be_v salter_n hall_n with_o six_o almshouse_n in_o number_n build_v for_o poor_a decay_a brethren_n of_o that_o company_n this_o hall_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o year_n 1539_o and_o again_o re-edify_v low_o down_o on_o the_o same_o side_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n mildred_n the_o virgin_n out_o of_o this_o bread-street_n on_o the_o same_o side_n be_v basin_n lane_n a_o part_n whereof_o as_o be_v afore_o show_v be_v of_o this_o ward_n but_o how_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o basin_n i_o have_v not_o read_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o same_o be_v call_v the_o bakehouse_n whether_o mean_v of_o the_o king_n bakehouse_n or_o of_o baker_n dwell_v there_o and_o bake_v bread_n to_o serve_v the_o market_n in_o bread-street_n where_o the_o bread_n be_v sell_v i_o know_v not_o but_o sure_o i_o be_o i_o have_v not_o read_v of_o basin_n or_o of_o gerrard_n the_o giant_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n there_o to_o do_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o lane_n be_v one_o great_a house_n of_o old_a time_n build_v upon_o arch_a vault_n and_o with_o arch_a gate_n of_o stone_n bring_v from_o cane_n in_o normandy_n the_o same_o be_v now_o a_o common_a ostrey_n for_o receipt_n of_o traveller_n common_o and_o corrupt_o call_v gerrard_n hall_n of_o a_o giant_n say_v to_o have_v dwell_v there_o in_o the_o high_a roof_v hall_n of_o this_o house_n sometime_o stand_v a_o large_a firr-pole_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o roof_n thereof_o and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o sta●es_n that_o gerrard_n the_o giant_n use_v in_o the_o war_n to_o run_v withal_o there_o stand_v also_o a_o ladder_n of_o the_o same_o length_n which_o as_o they_o say_v serve_v to_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o staff_n of_o late_a year_n this_o hall_n be_v alter_v in_o building_n and_o divers_a room_n be_v make_v in_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o pole_n be_v remove_v to_o once_o corner_n of_o the_o hall_n and_o the_o ladder_n hang_v break_v upon_o a_o wall_n in_o the_o yard_n now_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o breadstreet_n among_o divers_a fair_a and_o large_a house_n for_o merchant_n and_o fair_a inn_n for_o passenger_n have_v you_o one_o prisonhouse_n pertain_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n call_v the_o compter_n in_o bread-street_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1555_o the_o prisoner_n be_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o one_o other_o new_a compter_n in_o wood-street_n provide_v by_o the_o city_n purchase_n and_o build_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o remove_n be_v this_o richard_n husband_n pasteler_n keeper_n of_o this_o compter_n in_o breadstreet_n be_v a_o wilful_a and_o headstrong_a man_n deal_v for_o his_o own_o advantage_n hard_o with_o the_o prisoner_n under_o his_o charge_n have_v also_o servant_n such_o as_o himself_o like_v best_a for_o their_o bad_a usage_n and_o will_v not_o for_o any_o complaint_n be_v reform_v whereupon_o in_o the_o year_n 1550_o sir_n rowland_n hill_n be_v mayor_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o a_o court_n of_o alderman_n he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o goal_n of_o newgate_n for_o the_o cruel_a handle_n of_o his_o prisoner_n and_o it_o be_v command_v to_o the_o keeper_n to_o set_v those_o iron_n on_o his_o leg_n which_o be_v call_v the_o widow_n alm_n these_o he_o wear_v from_o thursday_n till_o sunday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o be_v by_o a_o court_n of_o alderman_n release_v on_o the_o tuesday_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o hundred_o mark_n to_o observe_v from_o thence_o forth_o a_o act_n make_v by_o the_o common_a council_n for_o the_o order_n of_o prisoner_n in_o the_o compter_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o continue_v as_o afore_o for_o be_v on_o a_o jury_n to_o inquire_v against_o a_o session_n of_o goal_n delivery_n in_o the_o year_n 1552_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v still_o hardly_o deal_v with_o all_o for_o their_o achate_n and_o otherwise_o as_o also_o that_o thief_n and_o strumpet_n be_v there_o lodge_v for_o four_o penny_n the_o night_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v safe_a from_o search_n that_o be_v make_v abroad_o for_o the_o which_o enormity_n and_o other_o not_o needful_a to_o be_v recite_v he_o be_v indict_v at_o that_o session_n but_o do_v rub_v it_o out_o and_o can_v not_o be_v reform_v till_o this_o remove_n of_o the_o prisoner_n for_o the_o house_n in_o bread-street_n be_v his_o own_o by_o lease_n or_o otherwise_o so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v put_v from_o it_o now_o in_o friday-street_n so_o call_v of_o
fishmonger_n dwell_v there_o and_o serve_v frydays_o market_n on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v a_o small_a parish_n church_n common_o call_v saint_n john_n evangelist_n the_o monument_n therein_o be_v of_o john_n dogget_n merchant-taylor_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o then_o lower_v down_o be_v another_o church_n of_o saint_n margaret_n moses_n so_o call_v as_o seem_v of_o one_o moses_n that_o be_v founder_n or_o new_a builder_n thereof_o in_o this_o distar_n lane_n on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o be_v the_o cordwayner_n or_o shoemaker_n hall_n which_o company_n be_v make_v a_o brotherhood_n or_o fraternity_n in_o the_o eleven_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o the_o twenty_o three_o ward_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call_v queen-hithe_a ward_n next_o unto_o bread-street_n ward_n on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o be_v queen-hith_n ward_n so_o call_v of_o a_o water-gate_n or_o harborow_n for_o boat_n lighter_n and_o barge_n and_o be_v of_o old_a time_n for_o ship_n at_o what_o time_n the_o timber_n bridge_n at_o london_n be_v draw_v up_o for_o the_o passage_n of_o they_o to_o the_o say_a heath_n as_o to_o a_o principal_a strand_n for_o land_v and_o unlade_v against_o the_o midst_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n this_o ward_n begin_v in_o the_o east_n in_o knight-riders-street_n on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n call_v the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o run_v west_n on_o the_o south_n side_n to_o a_o lane_n call_v lambert_n hill_n which_o be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o ward_n in_o knight-rider_n street_n out_o of_o the_o which_o street_n be_v divers_a lane_n run_v south_n to_o thames_n street_n and_o be_v of_o this_o ward_n the_o first_o be_v trinity_n lane_n which_o run_v down_o by_o the_o west_n end_n of_o trinity_n church_n then_o be_v spuren_n lane_n or_o spooner_n lane_n now_o call_v huggen_n lane_n then_o bread-street_n hill_n then_o saint_n mary_n mounthaunt_v out_o of_o the_o which_o lane_n on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o be_v one_o other_o lane_n turn_v east_n through_o st._n nicholas_n olave_n churchyard_n to_o bread-street_n hill_n this_o lane_n be_v call_v finimore_n lane_n or_o five_o foot_n lane_n because_o it_o be_v but_o five_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o west_n end_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o lane_n run_v down_o one_o other_o lane_n broad_a south_n to_o thames_n street_n i_o think_v the_o same_o to_o be_v call_v desborne_n lane_n for_o we_o read_v of_o such_o a_o lane_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n mary_n summerset_n in_o the_o twenty_o two_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o where_o there_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v between_o the_o tenement_n of_o edward_n de_fw-fr montacute_n knight_n on_o the_o east_n part_n and_o the_o tenement_n sometime_o pertain_v to_o william_n gladwine_n on_o the_o west_n one_o plot_n of_o ground_n contain_v in_o length_n towards_o thames_n street_n twenty_o five_o foot_n etc._n etc._n last_o of_o all_o have_v you_o lambart_n hill_n so_o call_v of_o one_o lambart_n owner_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v the_o far_a west_n part_n of_o this_o ward_n first_o in_o knight-rider_n street_n be_v the_o small_a parish_n church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n late_o very_o old_a and_o in_o danger_n of_o down_o fall_v collection_n be_v make_v for_o the_o repair_n thereof_o but_o they_o will_v not_o stretch_v so_o far_o until_o a_o general_a mean_n be_v make_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o public_a notice_n thereof_o declare_v in_o the_o say_a church_n towards_o the_o west_n end_n of_o knight-rider_n street_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n cold_a abbey_n a_o proper_a church_n somewhat_o ancient_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o way_n raise_v there_o about_o so_o that_o man_n be_v force_v to_o descend_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n it_o have_v be_v call_v of_o many_o colden_n abbey_n of_o some_o cold_a abbey_n or_o cold_a bay_n and_o so_o have_v the_o most_o ancient_a write_n as_o stand_v in_o a_o cold_a place_n as_o cold_a harbour_n and_o such_o like_a the_o steeple_n or_o tall_a tower_n of_o this_o church_n with_o the_o south_n i_o will_v have_v be_v of_o late_a building_n to_o wit_n the_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o when_o it_o be_v mean_v that_o the_o whole_a old_a church_n shall_v have_v be_v new_o build_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o arch_v begin_v on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o steeple_n under_o the_o which_o in_o the_o stone_n work_n the_o arm_n of_o one_o buckland_n esquire_n and_o his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o beaupere_n be_v cut_v in_o stone_n and_o also_o be_v in_o the_o glass_n window_n whereby_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v the_o builder_n thereof_o and_o repairer_n of_o the_o residue_n in_o trinity_n lane_n on_o the_o west_n side_n thereof_o be_v the_o painter_n stainer_n hall_n for_o so_o of_o old_a time_n be_v they_o call_v but_o now_o that_o workmanship_n of_o staining_n be_v depart_v and_o out_o of_o use_n in_o england_n low_o down_o in_o trinity_n lane_n on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o be_v sometime_o a_o great_a message_n pertain_v unto_o john_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o on_o bread-street_n hill_n down_o to_o the_o thames_n on_o both_o side_n be_v divers_a fair_a house_n inhabit_v by_o fishmonger_n cheesemonger_n and_o merchant_n of_o divers_a trade_n on_o the_o west_n side_n whereof_o be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n nicholas_n olave_n a_o convenient_a church_n the_o next_o be_v old_a fish-street_n hill_n a_o passage_n so_o call_v which_o also_o run_v down_o to_o thames_n street_n in_o this_o lane_n on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o be_v the_o one_o end_n of_o finimore_n or_o five_o forth_o lane_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o old_a fish-street_n hill_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n inn_n or_o lodging_n a_o ancient_a house_n and_o large_a room_n build_v of_o stone_n and_o timber_n which_o sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o mounthaunt_v in_o norfolk_n radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la mayden-stone_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n about_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o buy_v it_o of_o the_o mounthaunt_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n his_o successor_n charles_n both_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o march_n about_o the_o year_n 1517_o repair_v it_o since_o the_o which_o time_n the_o same_o be_v great_o ruin_v and_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o many_o small_a tenement_n the_o hall_n and_o principal_a room_n be_v in_o house_n to_o make_v sugar-loave_n etc._n etc._n next_o adjoin_v be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n mary_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr also_o or_o mounthaunt_v this_o be_v a_o very_a small_a church_n and_o at_o the_o first_o build_v to_o be_v a_o chapel_n for_o the_o say_a house_n of_o the_o mounthaunt_n and_o for_o tenement_n thereunto_o belong_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o old_a fish-street_n hill_n be_v one_o great_a house_n now_o let_v out_o for_o rent_n which_o house_n sometime_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hall_n pertain_v to_o the_o company_n of_o fishmonger_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v six_o hall-mote_n or_o meet_v place_n namely_o twain_o in_o bridge-street_n or_o new_a fish-street_n twain_o in_o old_a fish-street_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o and_o twain_o in_o stock-fishmonger_n row_n or_o thames_n street_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o record_n the_o twenty_o two_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o next_o westward_o be_v one_o other_o lane_n call_v lambart_n hill_n the_o east_n side_n whereof_o be_v whole_o of_o this_o ward_n and_o but_o half_a the_o west_n side_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o black-smith_n hall_n then_o in_o thames_n street_n of_o this_o ward_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n over_o against_o the_o queen_n heath_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n michael_n a_o convenient_a church_n but_o all_o the_o monument_n therein_o be_v deface_v at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o that_o church_n go_v up_o a_o lane_n call_v pyel-lane_n on_o the_o same_o north_n side_n at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o saint_n mary_n mounthaunt_v lane_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n summerset_n over_o against_o the_o broken-wharfe_n then_o be_v a_o small_a parish_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n call_v parva_fw-la or_o little_a near_o unto_o paul_n wharf_n in_o this_o church_n no_o monument_n do_v remain_v at_o the_o west_n end_v thereof_o be_v a_o lane_n call_v saint_n peter_n hill_n but_o two_o house_n up_o that_o lane_n on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v of_o this_o ward_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o castle_n baynard_n ward_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o thames_n street_n begin_v again_o in_o the_o east_n among_o the_o cook_n the_o first_o in_o this_o ward_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o david_n the_o king_n then_o be_v
a_o public_a lecture_n in_o surgery_n to_o be_v read_v twice_o every_o week_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v show_v elsewhere_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v call_v the_o lollard_n tower_n and_o have_v be_v use_v as_o the_o bishop_n prison_n for_o such_o as_o be_v detect_v for_o opinion_n in_o religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n adjoin_v to_o this_o lowlard_n tower_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n gregory_n appoint_v to_o the_o petty_a canon_n of_o paul_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o ward_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call_v farringdon_n ward_n without_o or_o extra_n the_o far_a westward_o of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o twenty_o five_o ward_n of_o london_n but_o without_o the_o wall_n be_v call_v farringdon_n without_o and_o be_v of_o old_a time_n part_n of_o the_o other_o faringdon_n within_o until_o the_o seventeen_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o that_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o make_v twain_o by_o the_o name_n of_o faringdon_n intra_fw-la and_o faringdon_n extra_n as_o be_v afore_o show_v touch_v ornament_n and_o antiquity_n in_o this_o ward_n first_o betwixt_o the_o say_a newgate_n and_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n sepulcher_n be_v a_o way_n towards_o smithfield_n call_v gilt-spur_a or_o knight-rider_n street_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o other_o ride_v that_o way_n into_o smithfield_n replenish_v with_o building_n on_o both_o side_n up_o to_o pie-corner_n a_o place_n so_o call_v of_o such_o a_o sign_n sometime_o a_o fair_a inn_n for_o receipt_n of_o traveller_n but_o now_o divide_v into_o tenement_n and_o over_o against_o the_o say_a pie-corner_n lie_v cock-lane_n which_o run_v down_o to_o oldburn_n conduit_n beyond_o this_o pie-corner_n lie_v west_n smithfield_n compass_v about_o with_o building_n at_o first_o on_o the_o south_n side_n follow_v the_o right_a hand_n stand_v the_o large_a hospital_n of_o st._n bartholmews_n found_v by_o rahere_o the_o first_o prior_n of_o saint_n bartholomew_n thereto_o near_o adjoin_v in_o the_o year_n 1102._o alfune_n that_o have_v not_o long_o before_o build_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n giles_n without_o creplegate_n become_v first_o hospitelar_a or_o proctor_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o this_o house_n and_o go_v himself_o daily_o to_o the_o shambles_n and_o other_o market_n where_o he_o beg_v the_o charity_n of_o devout_a people_n for_o their_o relief_n promise_v to_o the_o liberal_a giver_n and_o that_o by_o allege_v testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n reward_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n henry_n the_o three_o grant_v to_o katherine_n late_a wife_n to_o william_n hardell_n twenty_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n in_o smithfield_n next_o to_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n to_o build_v a_o recluse_n or_o ankorage_n command_v the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o assign_v the_o say_v twenty_o foot_n to_o the_o say_v katherine_n the_o eleven_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o disease_a and_o their_o special_a sustentation_n be_v confirm_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o master_n and_o eight_o brethren_n be_v priest_n for_o the_o church_n and_o four_o sister_n to_o see_v the_o poor_a serve_v this_o hospital_n be_v value_v at_o the_o suppression_n in_o the_o year_n 1539_o the_o thirty_o one_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o to_o five_o and_o thirty_o pound_n six_o shilling_n seven_o penny_n yearly_a the_o church_n remain_v a_o parish_n church_n to_o the_o tenant_n dwell_v in_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o hospital_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1546_o on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o january_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n preach_v at_o paul_n cross_n declare_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o the_o citizen_n for_o relieve_v of_o the_o poor_a which_o contain_v the_o church_n of_o the_o grey_a friar_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n bartholomew_n with_o the_o hospital_n the_o message_n and_o appurrenance_n in_o gilt-spur_a alias_o knight-rider_n street_n briton_n street_n peter_n key_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n mary_n magdalen_n in_o old_a fish-street_n and_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n bennet_n huda_n linie-hurst_a or_o limehost_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o stebunheth_n etc._n etc._n then_o also_o be_v order_n devise_v for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o call_v to_o their_o parish_n church_n where_o by_o sir_n richard_n dobbs_n than_o mayor_n their_o several_a alderman_n or_o other_o grave_a citizen_n they_o be_v by_o eloquent_a oration_n persuade_v how_o great_a and_o how_o many_o commodity_n will_v ensue_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o city_n if_o the_o poor_a of_o divers_a sort_n which_o they_o name_v be_v take_v from_o out_o their_o street_n lane_n and_o alley_n and_o be_v bestow_v and_o provide_v for_o in_o hospital_n abroad_o etc._n etc._n therefore_o be_v every_o man_n move_v liberal_o to_o grant_v what_o they_o will_v impart_v towards_o the_o prepare_n and_o furnish_n of_o such_o hospital_n and_o also_o what_o they_o will_v contribute_v weekly_a towards_o their_o maintenance_n for_o a_o time_n which_o they_o say_v shall_v not_o be_v past_o one_o year_n or_o twain_o until_o they_o be_v better_o furnish_v of_o endowment_n to_o make_v short_a every_o man_n grant_v liberal_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n book_n be_v draw_v of_o the_o relief_n in_o every_o ward_n of_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o new_a hospital_n and_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o major_a to_o the_o king_n commissioner_n on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o february_n and_o order_n be_v take_v therein_o at_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1552_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o grey_a friar_n house_n for_o poor_a fatherless_a child_n be_v take_v in_o hand_n and_o also_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o same_o month_n begin_v the_o repair_n of_o this_o hospital_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n and_o be_v of_o new_a endow_v and_o furnish_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o citizen_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o hospital_n lie_v duck-lane_n which_o run_v out_o of_o smithfield_n south_n to_o the_o north_n end_n of_o little_a britain_n street_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o duck-lane_n and_o also_o of_o smithfield_n lie_v the_o late_a dissolve_a priory_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n found_v also_o by_o rahere_o a_o pleasant_a witted_a gentleman_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o time_n call_v the_o king_n minstrel_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1102._o he_o found_v it_o in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o before_o name_v moorish_a ground_n which_o be_v therefore_o a_o common_a lay-stall_n of_o all_o filth_n that_o be_v to_o be_v void_v out_o of_o the_o city_n he_o place_v canon_n there_o himself_o become_v their_o first_o prior_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o his_o die_a day_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v in_o a_o fair_a monument_n renew_v afterward_o by_o prior_n bolton_n to_o this_o priory_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o grant_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o fair_a to_o be_v keep_v yearly_o at_o bartholomew-tyde_n for_o three_o day_n to_o wit_n the_o eve_n the_o day_n and_o the_o next_o morrow_n to_o the_o which_o the_o clothier_n of_o england_n and_o draper_n of_o london_n repair_v and_o have_v their_o booth_n and_o stand_n within_o the_o churchyard_n of_o this_o prioty_n close_v in_o with_o wall_n and_o gate_n lock_v every_o night_n and_o watch_v for_o safety_n of_o man_n good_n and_o ware_n a_o court_n of_o pipepowder_n be_v daily_o during_o the_o fair_a hold_v for_o debt_n and_o contract_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o priory_n be_v the_o lane_n true_o call_v long_o which_o reach_v from_o smithfield_n to_o aldersgate-street_n this_o lane_n be_v now_o late_o build_v on_o both_o the_o side_n with_o tenement_n for_o broker_n tipler_n and_o such_o like_a the_o rest_n of_o smithfield_n from_o long_a lane_n end_n to_o the_o bar_n be_v enclose_v with_o inn_n brew-house_n and_o large_a tenement_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v chicken-lane_n down_o to_o cow-bridge_n then_o be_v the_o pen_n or_o fold_n so_o call_v of_o sheep_n there_o part_v and_o pen_v up_o to_o be_v sell_v on_o the_o market_n day_n then_o be_v smithfield_n pond_n which_o of_o old_a time_n in_o record_n be_v call_v horse-poole_n for_o that_o man_n water_v horse_n there_o and_o be_v a_o great_a water_n in_o the_o six_o of_o henry_n the_o five_o a_o new_a building_n be_v make_v in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o smithfield_n betwixt_o the_o say_a pool_n and_o the_o river_n of_o the_o well_n or_o turnmill-brook_a in_o a_o place_n then_o call_v the_o elm_n for_o that_o there_o grow_v many_o elm-tree_n and_o this_o have_v be_v the_o place_n of_o execution_n for_o offender_n since_o the_o which_o time_n the_o build_n there_o have_v be_v so_o increase_v that_o now_o remain_v not_o one_o tree_n grow_v among_o
south_n by_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n into_o fleetstreet_n by_o fleet-bridge_n next_o out_o of_o the_o high_a street_n turn_v down_o a_o lane_n call_v the_o little_a bayly_n which_o run_v down_o to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o st._n george_n lane_n the_o next_o be_v sea-cole-lane_n i_o think_v call_v limeburner_n lane_n of_o burn_a lime_n there_o with_o sea-coal_n for_o we_o read_v in_o record_n of_o such_o a_o lane_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n sepulchre_n and_o there_o yet_o remain_v in_o this_o lane_n a_o alley_n call_v limeburners_a alley_n near_o unto_o this_o sea-cole-lane_n in_o the_o turn_n towards_o oldbourne-conduit_n be_v turn-again-lane_n or_o rather_o as_o in_o a_o record_n of_o the_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o wind-again-lane_n for_o that_o it_o go_v down_o west_n to_o fleet_n dike_n from_o whence_o man_n must_v turn_v again_o the_o same_o way_n they_o come_v for_o there_o it_o be_v stop_v then_o the_o high_a street_n turn_v down_o snow-hill_n to_o holdbourne_n conduit_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o ouldbourn-bridge_n beyond_o the_o which_o bridge_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v shooe-lane_n by_o the_o which_o man_n pass_v from_o ouldbourne_n to_o fleet_n street_n by_o the_o conduit_n there_o in_o this_o shooe-lane_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v one_o old_a house_n call_v oldbourn-hall_n it_o be_v now_o let_v out_o into_o divers_a tenement_n on_o the_o other_o side_n at_o the_o very_a corner_n stand_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n andrew_n from_o this_o church_n to_o st._n andrew_n up_z oldbourn-hill_n be_v divers_a fair_a build_a house_n among_o the_o which_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n there_o stand_v three_o inn_n of_o chancery_n whereof_o the_o first_o adjoin_v unto_o crook-horn-alley_n be_v call_v thavies_n inn_n and_o stand_v opposite_a to_o ely_n house_n then_o be_v fewter-lane_n which_o stretch_v south_n into_o fleetstreet_n by_o the_o east_n end_n of_o st._n dunstanes_n church_n and_o be_v so_o call_v of_o fewter_n or_o idle_a people_n lie_v there_o as_o in_o a_o way_n lead_v to_o garden_n but_o the_o same_o be_v now_o of_o late_a year_n on_o both_o side_n build_v through_o with_o many_o fair_a house_n and_o in_o the_o waste_a ground_n and_o garden_n betwixt_o shooe-lane_n and_o fewter-lane_n there_o be_v now_o many_o fair_a convenient_a house_n build_v by_o the_o company_n of_o the_o goldsmith_n as_o also_o a_o street_n call_v new-street_n betwixt_o aldersgate_n and_o redcrosse-street_n beyond_o this_o fewter_n lane_n be_v baynard_n inn_n alias_o mackworth_v inn_n which_o be_v of_o the_o chancery_n then_o be_v staple-inne_n also_o of_o the_o chancery_n but_o whereof_o so_o name_v i_o be_o ignorant_a the_o same_o of_o late_a be_v for_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o fair_a build_v and_o not_o a_o little_a augment_v and_o then_o at_o the_o bar_n end_v this_o ward_n without_o newgate_n without_o ludgate_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o north_n side_n from_o the_o say_a gate_n lie_v the_o old_a bayley_n as_o i_o say_v than_o the_o high_a street_n call_v ludgate-hill_n down_o to_o fleet-lane_n in_o which_o lane_n stand_v the_o fleet_n a_o prisonhouse_n so_o call_v of_o the_o fleet_n or_o water_n run_v by_o it_o and_o sometime_o flow_v about_o it_o but_o now_o vault_v over_o then_o also_o against_o the_o south_n end_n of_o shooe-lane_n stand_v a_o fair_a water-conduit_n whereof_o william_n east_n field_n sometime_o mayor_n be_v founder_n for_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o conduit_n head_n with_o divers_a spring_n of_o water_n gather_v thereunto_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o paddington_n and_o the_o water_n convey_v from_o thence_o by_o pipe_n of_o lead_n towards_o london_n unto_o teyborn_n where_o it_o have_v lie_v by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n and_o more_o the_o executor_n of_o sir_n will●am_n eastfield_n obtain_v licence_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o communality_n for_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1453._o with_o the_o good_n 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whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o short_a time_n there_o be_v gather_v a_o great_a number_n of_o convert_v which_o be_v baptize_v instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o there_o live_v under_o a_o learned_a christian_a appoint_v to_o govern_v they_o since_o the_o which_o time_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n 1290._o all_o the_o jew_n in_o england_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n whereby_o the_o number_n of_o convert_v in_o this_o place_n be_v decay_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o year_n 1377._o this_o house_n be_v annex_v by_o parent_n to_o william_n burstall_n clark_n custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o keeper_n of_o the_o ro●s_n of_o the_o chancery_n by_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o fifty_o one_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o this_o first_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v swear_v in_o westminster-hall_n at_o the_o i_o able_a of_o marblestone_n since_o the_o which_o time_n that_o house_n have_v be_v common_o call_v the_o roll_n in_o chancery-lane_n on_o the_o west_n side_n sometime_o be_v a_o house_n pertain_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o necto●_n park_n a_o house_n of_o canon_n in_o lincolnshire_n this_o be_v common_o call_v hereflete_a inn_n and_o be_v a_o brewhouse_n but_o now_o fair_a build_v for_o the_o six_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o stand_v over_o against_o the_o say_a house_n call_v the_o roll_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o lane_n which_o now_o enter_v fickets_n croft_n or_o ficket_n field_n then_o be_v shere-lane_n open_v also_o into_o ficket_n field_n hard_o by_o the_o bar_n next_o be_v bride-lane_n and_o therein_o bridewell_n of_o old_a time_n the_o king_n house_n for_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v there_o lodge_v and_o till_o the_o nine_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o court_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o king_n house_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v lodge_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o ancient_a record_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o and_o for_o example_n have_v set_v forth_o one_o in_o the_o chapter_n or_o 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that_o it_o may_v seem_v sufficient_a to_o receive_v any_o multitude_n of_o people_n whatsoever_o because_o therefore_o bishop_n maurice_n carry_v a_o mind_n beyond_o all_o measure_n in_o this_o project_n he_o transmit_v the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o so_o laborious_a a_o piece_n of_o work_n unto_o those_o that_o come_v after_o in_o the_o end_n when_o b._n richard_n his_o successor_n have_v make_v over_o all_o the_o revenue_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishopric_n to_o the_o build_n of_o this_o cathedral_n church_n sustain_v himself_o and_o his_o family_n otherwise_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n he_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o have_v do_v just_a nothing_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o spend_v his_o whole_a substance_n thereabouts_o and_o yet_o small_a effect_n come_v thereof_o the_o west_n part_n as_o also_o the_o cross_a isle_n be_v very_o spacious_a high_a build_v and_o goodly_a to_o be_v see_v by_o reason_n of_o such_o huge_a column_n and_o be_v marvellous_o beautify_v with_o a_o 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conduit_n a_o common_a granary_n and_o the_o cross_n in_o west_n cheap_a more_o rich_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o parson_n and_o parish_n of_o st._n dunstane_n in_o the_o east_n of_o london_n see_v the_o noble_a and_o mighty_a man_n for_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o grant_n cum_fw-la nobilis_fw-la &_o potens_fw-la vir_fw-la simon_n eyre_n citizen_n of_o london_n among_o other_o his_o work_n of_o piety_n effectual_o determine_v to_o erect_v &_o build_v a_o certain_a granary_n upon_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o same_o city_n at_o leaden_a hall_n of_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o the_o common_a utility_n of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o the_o amplify_a and_o enlarge_n of_o the_o say_a granary_n grant_v to_o henry_n frowick_n than_o mayor_n the_o alderman_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o all_o their_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n sometime_o call_v the_o horse_n mill_n in_o grasse-street_n for_o the_o annual_a rent_n of_o four_o pound_n etc._n etc._n also_o certain_a evidence_n of_o a_o alley_n and_o tenement_n pertain_v to_o the_o horse_n mill_n adjoin_v to_o the_o say_v leaden_a hall_n in_o grasse-street_n give_v by_o william_n kingston_n fishmonger_n unto_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n upon_o cornhill_n do_v specify_v the_o say_a granary_n to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o say_v honourable_a and_o famous_a merchant_n simon_n eyre_n sometime_o a_o upholster_n and_o ●hen_o a_o draper_n in_o the_o year_n 1419._o he_o build_v it_o of_o square_a stone_n in_o form_n as_o now_o it_o show_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o large_a chapel_n in_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o quadrant_n over_o the_o porch_n of_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v dextra_fw-la domini_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la i_o the_o lord_n right_a hand_n exalt_v i_o within_o the_o say_a church_n on_o the_o north_n wall_n be_v write_v honorandus_fw-la
declare_v in_o aldgate_n ward_n in_o the_o year_n 1576._o partly_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n andrew_n and_o partly_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n a_o water-pump_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o high_a street_n of_o lime-street_n ward_n near_o unto_o lime-street_n corner_n for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o which_o pump_n have_v break_v up_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v force_v to_o dig_v more_o than_o two_o fathom_n deep_a before_o they_o come_v to_o any_o main_a ground_n where_o they_o find_v a_o hearth_n make_v of_o britain_n or_o rather_o roman_a tyle_n every_o tile_n half_a yard_n square_a and_o about_o two_o inch_n thick_a they_o find_v coal_n lie_v there_o also_o for_o that_o lie_a whole_a will_v never_o consume_v then_o dig_v one_o fathom_n in_o the_o main_a they_o find_v water_n sufficient_a make_v their_o prall_n and_o set_v up_o the_o pump_n which_o pump_n with_o oft_o repair_v and_o great_a charge_n to_o the_o parish_n continue_v not_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n but_o be_v rot_v be_v take_v up_o and_o a_o new_a one_o set_v in_o the_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1600._o thus_o much_o for_o the_o high-street_n in_o saint_n mary_n street_n have_v you_o of_o old_a time_n a_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n mary_n a_o virgin_n saint_n ursula_n and_o the_o 11000_o virgin_n which_o church_n be_v common_o call_v saint_n mary_n at_o the_o axe_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o axe_n over_o against_o the_o east_n end_v thereof_o or_o saint_n mary_n pellipar_n of_o a_o plot_n of_o ground_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o pertain_v to_o the_o skinner_n in_o london_n this_o parish_n about_o the_o year_n 1565._o be_v unite_v to_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n andrew_n under_o shaft_n and_o so_o be_v saint_n mary_n at_o the_o axe_n suppress_v and_o let_v out_o to_o be_v a_o warehouse_n for_o a_o merchant_n against_o the_o east_n end_n of_o this_o church_n be_v sometime_o a_o fair_a well_o now_o turn_v to_o a_o pump_n also_o against_o the_o north_n end_n of_o this_o saint_n mary_n street_n be_v sometime_o one_o other_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n augustine_n call_v saint_n augustine_n in_o the_o wall_n for_o that_o it_o stand_v adjoin_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o otherwise_o call_v saint_n augustine_n papey_n or_o the_o poor_a as_o i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o about_o the_o year_n 1430_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o the_o same_o church_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o papey_n the_o house_n of_o poor_a priest_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o aldgate_n ward_n the_o parishioner_n of_o this_o church_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o all-hallows_n in_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v in_o broad_a street_n ward_n and_o this_o brotherhood_n call_v papey_n be_v suppress_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n augustine_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o in_o place_n thereof_o one_o grey_a apothecary_n build_v a_o stable_a a_o hay-lost_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v now_o a_o dwell_a house_n those_o two_o parish_n church_n both_o lie_v in_o the_o ward_n of_o lime-street_n be_v thus_o suppress_v there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o parish_n church_n or_o place_n for_o divine_a service_n in_o that_o ward_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o repair_v to_o saint_n peter_n in_o cornhill_n ward_n saint_n andrew_n in_o aldgate_n ward_n alhallows_n in_o the_o wall_n in_o broad-street_n ward_n and_o some_o to_o saint_n denys_n in_o langbourne_n ward_n now_o because_o there_o have_v be_v some_o question_n to_o what_o ward_n this_o church_n of_o saint_n augustine_n papey_n shall_v of_o right_o belong_v for_o the_o same_o have_v be_v challenge_v by_o they_o of_o aldgate_n ward_n and_o without_o reason_n take_v into_o bishopsgate_n ward_n from_o lime-street_n ward_n i_o be_o somewhat_o to_o touch_v it_o about_o 70_o year_n since_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n grant_v a_o lease_n of_o ground_n lie_v near_o london_n wall_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o lime-street_n from_o the_o west_n of_o the_o say_a church_n or_o chapel_n of_o saint_n augustine_n papey_n towards_o bishopsgate_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o which_o plot_n of_o ground_n the_o leasee_n build_v three_o fair_a tenement_n and_o place_v tenant_n there_o these_o be_v charge_v to_o bear_v scot_n and_o lot_n and_o some_o of_o they_o to_o bea●_n office_n in_o lime_n street_n ward_n all_o which_o they_o do_v willing_o without_o grudge_v and_o when_o any_o suspect_v or_o disorder_a person_n be_v by_o the_o landlord_n place_v there_o the_o officer_n of_o lime_n street_n ward_n fetch_v they_o out_o of_o their_o house_n commit_v they_o to_o ward_n procure_v their_o due_a punishment_n and_o banish_v they_o from_o thence_o whereby_o in_o short_a time_n that_o place_n be_v reform_v and_o bring_v into_o good_a order_n which_o thing_n be_v note_v by_o they_o of_o aldgate_n ward_n they_o move_v their_o alderman_n sir_n thomas_n offley_n to_o call_v in_o those_o house_n to_o be_v of_o his_o ward_n but_o mr._n stow_n produce_v a_o fair_a ledgier_n book_n sometime_o pertain_v to_o the_o late_a dissolve_a priory_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n within_o aldgate_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o the_o just_a bound_n of_o aldgate_n ward_n before_o sir_n thomas_n offley_n sir_n rowland_n hayward_n the_o common-councel_n and_o ward-mote_n inquest_n of_o the_o say_a lime_n street_n ward_n sir_n thomas_n offley_n give_v over_o his_o challenge_n and_o so_o that_o matter_n rest_v in_o good_a quiet_a until_o the_o year_n 1579._o that_o sir_n richard_n pipe_n be_v mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o bishopsgate_n ward_n challenge_v those_o house_n to_o be_v of_o his_o ward_n whereunto_o without_o reason_n show_v sir_n rowland_n hayward_n yield_v and_o thus_o be_v that_o side_n of_o the_o street_n from_o the_o north_n corner_n of_o saint_n mary_n street_n almost_o to_o bishopsgate_n wherein_o be_v one_o plot_n of_o ground_n let_v by_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n to_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n martin_n oteswich_n to_o be_v a_o churchyard_n or_o burying-place_n for_o the_o dead_a of_o that_o parish_n etc._n etc._n unjust_o draw_v and_o withheld_a from_o the_o ward_n of_o lime-street_n as_o master_n stow_n avonch_v of_o the_o five_o ward_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o london_n call_v bishopsgate-ward_n the_o ward_n next_o in_o order_n be_v bishopsgate-ward_n whereof_o a_o part_n be_v without_o the_o gate_n and_o of_o the_o suburb_n from_o the_o bar_n by_o st._n marry_o hospital_n to_o bishopsgate_n and_o a_o part_n of_o hounds-ditch_n almost_o half_o thereof_o also_o without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n then_o within_o the_o gate_n be_v bishopsgate-street_n so_o call_v of_o the_o gate_n to_o a_o pump_n be_v sometime_o be_v a_o fair_a well_o with_o two_o bucket_n by_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n martin_n oteswich_n and_o then_o wind_v by_o the_o west_n corner_n of_o leaden-hall_n down_o grasse-street_n to_o the_o corner_n over_o against_o grasse-church_n and_o these_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o that_o ward_n monument_n most_o to_o be_v note_v be_v these_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n buttolph_n without_o bishopsgate_n in_o a_o fair_a church-yard_n adjoin_v to_o the_o town-ditch_n upon_o the_o very_a bank_n thereof_o but_o of_o old_a time_n enclose_v with_o a_o comely_a wall_n of_o brick_n late_o repair_v by_o sir_n william_n allen_n mayor_n in_o the_o year_n 1571_o because_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o parish_n where_o also_o he_o be_v bury_v a_o anchoress_n by_o bishopsgate_n receive_v forty_o shilling_n the_o year_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n next_o unto_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n buttolph_n be_v a_o fair_a inn_n for_o receipt_n of_o traveller_n than_o a_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o bethlem_n found_v by_o simon_n fitz_n mary_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1246._o he_o found_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o priory_n of_o canon_n with_o brethren_n and_o sister_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d_o grant_v a_o protection_n for_o the_o brethren_n call_v milites_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la bethlem_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v a_o hospital_n for_o distract_a people_n stephen_n genning_n marchant-taylor_n give_v forty_o pound_n towards_o purchase_n of_o the_o patronage_n by_o his_o testament_n 1523._o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n purchase_v the_o patronage_n thereof_o with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n thereunto_o belong_v in_o the_o year_n 1546._o now_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o insert_v here_o that_o memorable_a ancient_a deed_n of_o gift_n give_v to_o bethelem_n or_o bedlam_n by_o the_o foresay_a simon_n the_o son_n of_o mary_n as_o follow_v to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o our_o mother_n holy_a church_n to_o who_o this_o present_a writing_n shall_v come_v
the_o west_n side_n but_o not_o so_o far_o on_o the_o east_n then_o the_o aforesaid_a street_n from_o this_o finke_v lane_n now_o finch_n lane_n run_v down_o by_o the_o royal_a exchange_n to_o the_o stock_n and_o to_o a_o place_n common_o call_v the_o scalding-house_n or_o scald_a wick_n but_o now_o scald_a alley_n by_o the_o west_n side_n whereof_o under_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n mildred_n run_v the_o course_n of_o wallbrooke_n and_o these_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o this_o ward_n here_o stand_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o all-hallows_n in_o the_o wall_n so_o call_v of_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n near_o moorfield_n and_o over_o against_o winchester_n house_n which_o be_v so_o vast_a and_o spacious_a a_o mansion_n that_o it_o have_v be_v many_o year_n since_o cut_v into_o divers_a habitation_n for_o the_o glass-house_n stand_v in_o part_n of_o it_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n have_v another_o part_n and_o now_o of_o late_a the_o excise_n office_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o another_o part_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o street_n among_o many_o proper_a house_n possess_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o currier_n be_v the_o carpenter_n hall_n which_o company_n be_v incorporate_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o then_o east_n from_o the_o currier_n row_n be_v a_o long_a and_o high_a wall_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o foresay_a winchester_n house_n enclose_v the_o north_n side_n of_o a_o large_a garden_n adjoin_v to_o as_o large_a a_o house_n build_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o of_o edward_n the_o six_o by_o sir_n william_n powlet_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n through_o his_o garden_n which_o of_o old_a time_n consist_v of_o divers_a part_n now_o unite_v be_v sometime_o a_o fair_a foot_n way_n lead_v by_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o augustine_n friar_n church_n straight_o north_n and_o open_v somewhat_o west_n from_o all-hallows_n church_n against_o london_n wall_n towards_o mooregate_n which_o footway_n have_v gate_n at_o either_o end_n lock_v up_o every_o night_n but_o now_o the_o same_o way_n be_v take_v into_o those_o garden_n the_o gate_n be_v close_v up_o with_o stone_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v enforce_v to_o go_v about_o by_o saint_n peter_n church_n and_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o say_v friar_n church_n and_o all_o the_o say_v great_a place_n and_o garden_n of_o sir_n william_n pawlet_n to_o london_n wall_n and_o so_o to_o moorgate_n this_o great_a house_n adjoin_v to_o the_o garden_n aforesaid_a stretch_v to_o the_o north_n corner_n of_o broad-street_n and_o then_o turn_v up_o broad-street_n all_o that_o side_n to_z and_o beyond_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o say_v friar_n church_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n treasurer_n in_o place_n of_o augustine_n friar_n house_n cloister_n and_o garden_n etc._n etc._n the_o friar_n church_n he_o pull_v not_o down_o but_o the_o west_n end_v thereof_o enclose_v from_o the_o steeple_n and_o choir_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1550_o grant_v to_o the_o dutch_a nation_n in_o london_n to_o be_v their_o preach_a place_n the_o other_o part_n namely_o the_o steeple_n choir_n and_o side_n isle_n to_o the_o choir_n adjoin_v he_o reserve_v to_o household_n use_v as_o for_o stowage_n of_o corn_n coal_n and_o other_o thing_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n marquis_n of_o winchester_n sell_v the_o monument_n of_o noble_a man_n there_o bury_v in_o great_a number_n pave_v stone_n and_o whatsoever_o which_o cost_v many_o thousand_o pound_n for_o one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o in_o place_n thereof_o make_v fair_a s●abling_n for_o horse_n he_o cause_v the_o lead_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o roof_n and_o lay_v tile_n in_o place_n which_o exchange_n prove_v not_o so_o profitable_a as_o he_o look_v for_o but_o rather_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n for_o there_o have_v be_v some_o remarkable_a judgement_n upon_o that_o family_n since_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o broad_a street_n among_o other_o building_n on_o the_o back_n part_n of_o gresham_n house_n which_o be_v in_o bishopsgate_n street_n there_o be_v place_v eight_o almshouse_n build_v of_o brick_n and_o timber_n by_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n knight_n for_o eight_o almesman_n which_o be_v now_o there_o place_v rent-free_a and_o receive_v each_o of_o they_o by_o his_o gift_n six_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n yearly_a for_o ever_o next_o unto_o pawlet_n house_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n peter_n the_o poor_a so_o call_v for_o a_o difference_n from_o other_o of_o that_o name_n sometime_o peradventure_o a_o poor_a parish_n but_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v many_o fair_a house_n possess_v by_o rich_a merchant_n and_o other_o in_o this_o little_a church_n there_o be_v some_o fair_a monument_n one_o of_o sir_n thomas_n lowe_n and_o another_o of_o sir_n william_n garaway_n with_o john_n lucas_n esquire_n of_o colchester_n then_o next_o have_v you_o the_o augustine_n friar_n church_n and_o churchyard_n the_o enter_v thereunto_o by_o a_o south_n gate_n to_o the_o west_n porch_n a_o large_a church_n have_v a_o most_o fine_a spired_a steeple_n small_a high_a and_o straight_o that_o there_o be_v few_o the_o like_a found_v by_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o three_o r●egnald_n cobham_n give_v this_o message_n in_o london_n to_o the_o enlarge_n thereof_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o forty_o four_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n re-edify_v this_o church_n in_o the_o year_n 1354_o who_o body_n be_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o quire_n the_o small_a spired_a steeple_n of_o this_o church_n be_v overthrow_v by_o tempest_n of_o wind_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o but_o be_v raise_v of_o new_a as_o still_o it_o may_v have_v stand_v have_v not_o private_a benefit_n the_o only_a devourer_n of_o antiquity_n pull_v it_o down_o both_o that_o goodly_a steeple_n and_o all_o that_o east_n part_n of_o the_o church_n have_v late_o be_v take_v down_o and_o house_n for_o one_o man_n commodity_n raise_v in_o the_o place_n whereby_o london_n have_v lose_v so_o goodly_a a_o ornament_n and_o time_n hereafter_o may_v more_o talk_n of_o it_o this_o house_n be_v value_v at_o fifty_o seven_o pound_n and_o be_v surrender_v the_o twelve_o of_o november_n the_o 13_o of_o henry_n the_o 8._o there_o be_v many_o great_a monument_n in_o this_o friar_n church_n one_o of_o edmond_n first_o son_n to_o joan_n mother_n to_o richard_n the_o second_o guy_n de_fw-fr meryke_v earl_n of_o saint_n paul_n lucy_n countess_n of_o kent_n richard_n the_o great_a earl_n of_o arundel_n surrey_n &_o warren_n sir_n francis_n atcourt_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n john_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n with_o aubery_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n the_o lady_n of_o bedford_n with_o edward_z duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o very_o many_o more_o person_n of_o quality_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o at_o west_n end_n of_o this_o church_n many_o fair_a house_n be_v build_v namely_o in_o throgmorton_n street_n one_o very_o large_a and_o spacious_a build_v in_o the_o place_n of_o old_a and_o small_a tenement_n by_o thomas_n cromwell_n master_n of_o the_o king_n jewelhouse_n after_o that_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n than_o lord_n cromwell_n knight_n lord_n privy_a seal_n vicar_n general_n earl_n of_o essex_n high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n this_o house_n be_v finish_v and_o have_v some_o reasonable_a plot_n of_o ground_n leave_v for_o a_o garden_n he_o cause_v the_o pale_n of_o the_o garden_n adjoin_v to_o the_o north_n part_v thereof_o on_o a_o sudden_a to_o be_v take_v down_o two_o and_o twe●ty_o foot_n to_o be_v measure_v forthright_o into_o the_o north_n of_o every_o man_n ground_n a_o line_n there_o to_o be_v draw_v a_o trench_n to_o be_v cast_v a_o foundation_n lay_v and_o a_o high_a brick_n wall_n to_o be_v build_v and_o this_o be_v sudden_o and_o no_o warning_n give_v nor_o other_o answer_n but_o when_o any_o speak_v to_o the_o surveyor_n of_o that_o work_n they_o say_v their_o master_n sir_n thomas_n command_v they_o so_o to_o do_v so_o that_o no_o man_n dare_v go_v to_o argue_v the_o matter_n but_o each_o man_n lose_v his_o land_n thus_o the_o sudden_a rise_n of_o some_o man_n cause_v they_o to_o forget_v themselves_o the_o company_n of_o draper_n in_o london_n buy_v this_o house_n and_o now_o the_o same_o be_v their_o common_a hall_n this_o company_n obtain_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o his_o reign_n to_o be_v incorporate_a john_n gedney_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v their_o first_o master_n and_o the_o four_o warden_n be_v john_n wotton_n i._o derby_n robert_n breton_n and_o t._n cook_n the_o arm_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a
often_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n when_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o timber_n and_o cover_v with_o reed_n and_o straw_n henry_n fitz_n allwine_v be_v mayor_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o man_n shall_v build_v within_o the_o city_n but_o of_o some_o unto_o a_o certain_a height_n and_o to_o cover_v the_o same_o build_n with_o slate_n or_o burn_v tile_n this_o be_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o such_o stone_n building_n whereof_o many_o have_v remain_v until_o out_o time_n that_o for_o gain_v of_o ground_n they_o have_v be_v take_v down_o and_o in_o place_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v low_a as_o but_o two_o story_n above_o the_o ground_n many_o house_n of_o four_o or_o five_o story_n high_a be_v place_v from_o this_o stone_n house_n down_o to_o the_o stock_n be_v divers_a large_a house_n especial_o for_o height_n ●or_a merchant_n and_o artificer_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o high-street_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n peter_n upon_o cornhill_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a building_n but_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o fame_n report_v for_o it_o have_v be_v late_o repair_v if_o not_o all_o new_a build_v except_o the_o steeple_n which_o be_v ancient_a the_o roo●_n of_o this_o church_n and_o glaze_v be_v finish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o as_o appear_z by_o arm_n of_o noble_a man_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n then_o live_v there_o remain_v in_o this_o church_n a_o table_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o authority_n but_o of_o no_o late_a hand_n that_o king_n lucius_n found_v the_o same_o church_n to_o be_v a_o archbishop_n see_v metropolitan_a and_o chief_a church_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o it_o so_o continue_a the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o year_n unto_o the_o come_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n now_o because_o many_o may_v be_v curious_a to_o be_v further_o acquaint_v therewith_o i_o have_v here_o insert_v the_o same_o verbatim_o as_o it_o be_v there_o record_v in_o the_o table_n be_v it_o know_v unto_o all_o man_n that_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 179_o lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o this_o land_n then_o call_v britain_n sound_v the_o first_o church_n in_o london_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n upon_o cornhill_n and_o he_o found_v there_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o make_v that_o church_n the_o metropolitan_a and_o chief_a church_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o so_o endure_v the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o year_n unto_o the_o come_n of_o st._n austin_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a the_o which_o be_v send_v into_o this_o land_n by_o st._n gregory_n the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ethilbert_n and_o then_o be_v the_o archbishop_n see_v and_o pall_n remove_v from_o the_o foresay_a church_n of_o st._n peter_n upon_o cornhill_n unto_o doreburniam_fw-la that_o now_o be_v call_v canterbury_n and_o there_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o millet_n the_o monk_n which_o come_v into_o the_o land_n with_o s._n austin_n be_v make_v this_o first_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o his_o see_n be_v make_v in_o paul_n church_n and_o this_o king_n lucius_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o st._n peter_n church_n upon_o cornhill_n and_o he_o reign_v in_o this_o land_n after_o brute_n a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o five_o year_n and_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n a_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o lucius_z be_v crown_v king_n and_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v seventy_o seven_o year_n and_o he_o be_v a●ter_v some_o chronicle_n bury_v at_o london_n and_o after_o some_o chronicle_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o gloucester_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n stand_v now_o joceline_n of_o furn●is_n write_v that_o thean_a or_o theon_n the_o first_o arch_a bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o lucius_n build_v the_o say_a church_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o c●ran_n chief_a butler_n to_o king_n lucius_n and_o also_o that_o etu●nus_n the_o second_o archbishop_n build_v a_o library_n to_o the_o same_o adjoin_v and_o con●erted_v many_o of_o the_o druyde_v learned_a man_n in_o the_o pagan_a law_n to_o christianity_n william_n harrison_n discourse_v hereon_o more_o at_o large_a have_v these_o very_a word_n there_o be_v a_o controversy_n say_v he_o move_v among_o our_o historiographer_n whether_o the_o church_n that_o 〈◊〉_d build_v at_o london_n stand_v at_o westminster_n or_o in_o cornhill_n for_o there_o be_v some_o cause_n why_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o stand_v where_o st._n peter_n now_o do_v by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n before_o it_o be_v remove_v to_o canterbury_n by_o austin_n the_o monk_n if_o a_o man_n will_v lean_v to_o one_o side_n without_o any_o conference_n of_o the_o asseveration_n of_o the_o other_o but_o herein_o there_o may_v lurk_v some_o scruple_n for_o beside_o that_o st._n peter_n church_n stand_v in_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o of_o apollo_n in_o the_o west_n the_o word_n cornhill_n a_o denomination_n give_v of_o late_a so_o speak_v of_o to_o one_o street_n may_v easy_o be_v mistake_v for_o thorney_n for_o as_o the_o word_n thorney_n proceed_v from_o the_o saxon_n who_o call_v the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o city_n by_o that_o ●ame_n where_o westminster_n now_o stand_v because_o of_o the_o wilderness_n and_o bushine●●e_n of_o the_o soil_n so_o we_o do_v not_o read_v of_o any_o street_n in_o london_n call_v cornhill_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o norman_n wherefore_o i_o hold_v with_o they_o which_o make_v westminster_n to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o lucius_n build_v his_o church_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o fane_n 264_o year_n as_o malmsbury_n say_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o four_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o before_o the_o arrival_n of_o augustine_n read_v also_o his_o appendix_n in_o lib._n four_o pontif._n where_o he_o note_v the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o 444_o of_o grace_n and_o of_o augustine_n in_o 596_o of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a account_n though_o some_o copy_n have_v 499_o for_o the_o one_o but_o not_o without-manife_a corruption_n and_o error_n and_o now_o to_o return_v where_o we_o leave_v true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o library_n there_o be_v pertain_v to_o this_o parish_n church_n of_o old_a time_n build_v of_o stone_n and_o of_o late_o repair_v with_o brick_n by_o the_o executor_n of_o sir_n john_n crosby_n alderman_n as_o his_o arm_n on_o the_o south_n end_n do_v witness_v this_o library_n have_v be_v of_o late_a time_n to_o wit_n within_o this_o seventy_o year_n well_o furnish_v of_o book_n john_n leyland_n view_v and_o commend_v they_o but_o now_o those_o book_n be_v go_v and_o this_o place_n be_v occupy_v by_o a_o schoolmaster_n and_o his_o usher_n for_o a_o number_n of_o scholar_n learn_v their_o grammar_n rule_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o before_o that_o time_n a_o grammar_n school_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o this_o parish_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o we_o read_v that_o john_n whitby_n be_v rector_n and_o john_n steward_n schoolmaster_n there_o and_o in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o four_o grammar_n school_n in_o london_n shall_v be_v maintain_v viz_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o all-hallows_n in_o thames_n street_n saint_n andrew_n in_o oldburn_n saint_n peter_n upon_o cornhill_n and_o saint_n thomas_n of_o acres_n then_o have_v you_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n for_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o we_o find_v that_o alnothus_fw-la the_o priest_n give_v it_o to_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o covesham_n raynold_n the_o abbot_n and_o the_o covent_n there_o do_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o sparling_n the_o priest_n in_o all_o measure_n as_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n before_o have_v hold_v it_o to_o the_o which_o sparling_n also_o they_o grant_v all_o their_o land_n which_o they_o there_o have_v except_o certain_a land_n which_o orgar_n le_v proud_a hold_v of_o they_o and_o pay_v two_o shilling_n yearly_a for_o the_o which_o grant_n the_o say_a sparling_n shall_v yearly_o pay_v one_o mark_n of_o rent_n to_o the_o say_a abbot_n of_o covesham_n and_o find_v he_o his_o lodging_n salt_n water_n and_o fire_n when_o he_o come_v to_o london_n this_o be_v grant_v a_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o about_o the_o thirty_o four_o of_o henry_n the_o first_o the_o fair_a new_a steeple_n or_o bell-tower_n of_o this_o church_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1421_o which_o be_v finish_v and_o a_o fair_a ●ing_n of_o five_o bell_n therein_o place_v a_o six_o bell_n
up_o for_o passage_n of_o ship_n with_o top_n to_o the_o say_a queen_n his_fw-mi touch_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o billingsgate_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o every_o great_a ship_n land_v there_o pay_v for_o standage_n two_o penny_n every_o little_a ship_n with_o orelock_n a_o penny_n the_o lesser_a boat_n call_v a_o battle_n a_o halfpenny_n of_o two_o quarter_n of_o corn_n measure_v the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v one_o farthing_n of_o a_o comb_n of_o corn_n a_o penny_n of_o every_o weight_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n a_o half_a penny_n of_o two_o quarter_n of_o sea-coal_n measure_v a_o farthing_n and_o of_o every_o tun_n of_o ale_n go_v out_o of_o england_n beyond_o the_o sea_n by_o merchant_n stranger_n four_o penny_n of_o every_o thousand_o herring_n a_o farthing_n except_o the_o franchise_n etc._n etc._n next_o to_o this_o be_v summer_n key_n which_o likewise_o take_v that_o name_n of_o one_o summer_n dwell_v there_o as_o do_v lion_n key_n of_o one_o lion_n owner_n thereof_o and_o since_o of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o lyon_n then_o be_v there_o a_o fair_a wharf_n or_o key_n call_v buttolphs-gate_n by_o that_o name_n so_o call_v in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o before_o he_o of_o edward_z the_o confessor_n next_o be_v the_o parish_n of_o st._n buttolph_n a_o comely_a church_n and_o have_v have_v many_o fair_a monument_n therein_o now_o much_o deface_v and_o go_v among_o other_o there_o be_v william_n rainwel_n and_o his_o son_n who_o give_v a_o stone-house_n to_o be_v a_o vestry_n to_o that_o church_n with_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o discharge_v billingsgate_n dowgate_n and_o algate_n of_o fifteen_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o toll_v this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1426._o this_o parish_n of_o st._n buttolph_n be_v no_o great_a thing_n notwithstanding_o divers_a stranger_n be_v there_o harbour_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o presentment_n not_o many_o year_n since_o make_v of_o stranger_n inhabitant_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o billingsgate_n in_o these_o word_n in_o billingsgate_n ward_n be_v one_o and_o fifty_o household_n of_o stranger_n whereof_o thirty_o of_o the●e_n householder_n inhabit_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n buttolph_n in_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a house_n where_o they_o give_v twenty_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o a_o house_n let_v use_v to_o be_v let_v before_o for_o four_o mark_n the_o near_a they_o dwell_v to_o the_o water_n side_n the_o more_o they_o give_v for_o house_n and_o within_o 30._o year_n before_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a ward_n above_o three_o nether_a lander_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v within_o the_o say_a parish_n levy_v for_o the_o help_n of_o the_o poor_a seven_o and_o twenty_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n but_o since_o they_o come_v so_o plentiful_o thither_o there_o can_v be_v gather_v above_o eleven_o pound_n the_o stranger_n be_v exempt_v to_o contribute_v to_o such_o charge_n as_o other_o citizen_n do_v in_o regard_n they_o much_o advance_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v bosse_n alley_n so_o call_v of_o a_o boss_n of_o spring-water_n continual_o run_v which_o stand_v by_o billingsgate_n against_o this_o alley_n and_o be_v sometime_o make_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o richard_n whittington_n then_o be_v st._n marry_o hill_n one_fw-mi which_o run_v up_o north_n from_o billingsgate_n to_o the_o end_n of_o st._n margaret_n pattern_n common_o call_v rood-lane_n and_o the_o great_a half_n of_o that_o lane_n be_v also_o of_o billingsgate_n ward_n in_o this_o st._n marry_o hill_n lane_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d parish_n church_n of_o st._n mary_n on_o the_o hill_n call_v so_o because_o of_o the_o ascent_n from_o billingsgate_n in_o the_o year_n 1497._o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n as_o labourer_n dig_v for_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o wall_n within_o the_o church_n of_o st._n marry_o hill_n near_o unto_o billingsgate_n they_o find_v a_o coffin_n of_o rot_a timber_n and_o therein_o the_o corpse_n of_o a_o woman_n whole_a of_o skin_n and_o of_o bone_n undissever_v with_o the_o joint_n of_o her_o arm_n pliable_a without_o break_v of_o the_o skin_n upon_o who_o sepulchre_n this_o be_v engrave_v here_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o richard_n hackney_n fishmonger_n and_o alice_n his_o wife_n the_o which_o richard_n be_v sheriff_n in_o the_o fifteen_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o her_o body_n be_v keep_v above_o ground_n three_o or_o four_o day_n without_o noyance_n but_o than_o it_o wax_v unsavoury_a and_o be_v again_o bury_v this_o lane_n on_o both_o side_n be_v furnish_v with_o fair_a house_n for_o merchant_n and_o have_v at_o the_o north_n end_v thereof_o one_o other_o lane_n call_v st._n margaret_n patten_n because_o of_o old_a time_n patten_n be_v usual_o there_o make_v and_o sell_v but_o of_o latter_a time_n this_o be_v call_v rood_n lane_n of_o a_o rood_n there_o place_v in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o st._n margaret_n while_o the_o old_a church_n be_v take_v down_o and_o 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honour_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v licence_n also_o to_o take_v up_o two_o hundred_o fodder_n of_o lead_n for_o the_o build_n thereof_o &_o of_o certain_a conduit_n and_o a_o common_a granary_n this_o cross_n be_v then_o curious_o wrought_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o divers_a citizen_n john_n fisher_n mercer_n give_v six_o hundred_o mark_n towards_o it_o the_o same_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v set_v up_o 1484_o and_o finish_v 1486_o the_o second_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o it_o be_v after_o gilt_z over_z in_o the_o year_n 1522_o against_o the_o come_n in_o of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1553_o against_o the_o coronation_n of_o queen_n anne_n new_a burnish_a against_o the_o coronation_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o again_o new_a guilt_n 1554_o against_o the_o come_n in_o of_o king_n philip._n since_o which_o time_n the_o say_a cross_n have_v be_v present_v by_o divers_a jury_n or_o quest_n of_o wardmote_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o highway_n to_o the_o let_v 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the_o say_a parish_n of_o st._n michael_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n may_v give_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o communality_n for_o ever_o this_o bakewell-hall_n thus_o establish_v have_v be_v long_o since_o employ_v as_o a_o weekly_a marketplace_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o woollen_a clothes_n broad_a and_o narrow_a bring_v from_o all_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n there_o to_o be_v sold._n in_o the_o 21._o of_o richard_n the_o second_o richard_n whittington_n mayor_n and_o in_o the_o 22_o draw_v barringtine_n be_v mayor_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o foreign_a or_o stranger_n shall_v sell_v any_o woollen-cloth_n but_o in_o bakewell-hall_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n thereof_o this_o house_n of_o late_a year_n grow_v ruinous_a and_o in_o danger_n of_o fall_v richard_n may_v merchant-taylor_n at_o his_o decease_n give_v towards_o the_o new_a build_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n thereof_o 300l_o upon_o condition_n
of_o sion-colledge_n and_o almshouse_n for_o twenty_o poor_a people_n ten_o man_n and_o ten_o woman_n this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o especial_a care_n and_o pain_n of_o mr._n john_n simson_n rector_n of_o st._n olaves_n hartstreet_n london_n one_o of_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o mr._n thomas_n white_a doctor_n in_o divinity_n vicar_n of_o s._n dunstan_n in_o the_o west_n and_o one_o of_o the_o canon_n residentiary_n of_o s._n paul_n church_n london_n which_o ore-named_n thomas_n white_a beside_o sundry_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o great_a yearly_a revenue_n give_v by_o he_o to_o pious_a and_o charitable_a use_n in_o divers_a place_n give_v three_o thousand_o pound_n to_o purchase_v and_o build_v the_o foresay_a college_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o almshouse_n for_o the_o twenty_o poor_a people_n aforesaid_a he_o give_v also_o unto_o the_o say_a college_n and_o almshouse_n a_o hundred_o sixty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o ever_o 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england_n another_o character_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o arch_n in_o the_o window_n and_o head_n of_o the_o pillar_n a_o three_o note_n appear_v in_o the_o roman_a brick_n here_o and_o there_o here_o and_o there_o inlay_v among_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o build_n very_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o this_o church_n be_v at_o least_o of_o as_o ancient_a a_o stand_n as_o king_n aldelstane_n the_o saxon_a who_o as_o the_o tradition_n say_v have_v his_o house_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o this_o church_n this_o king_n house_n have_v a_o door_n also_o into_o adel-street_n in_o this_o parish_n give_v name_n as_o it_o be_v think_v unto_o the_o say_a adel-street_n which_o in_o all_o evidence_n to_o this_o day_n be_v write_v king_n adel-street_n one_o great_a square_a tower_n of_o this_o king_n house_n seem_v yet_o remain_v to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o north_n corner_n of_o love_n lane_n as_o you_o come_v from_o 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lane_n the_o wax-chaundlers_n have_v their_o common_a hall_n on_o the_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o and_o the_o haberdasher_n have_v their_o hall_n on_o the_o north_n side_n at_o stayning-lane_n end_n this_o company_n of_o the_o haberdasher_n or_o hurrer_n of_o old_a time_n so_o call_v be_v incorporate_v a_o brotherhood_n of_o st._n katherine_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o so_o confirm_v by_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o seventeen_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o capper_n and_o hat-merchant_n or_o hurrer_n be_v one_o company_n of_o haberdasher_n down_o lower_v in_o wood-street_n be_v silver-street_n i_o think_v of_o silversmith_n dwell_v there_o in_o which_o be_v divers_a fair_a house_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o be_v monks-well_a street_n so_o call_v of_o a_o well_o at_o the_o north_n end_v thereof_o
be_v now_o call_v bacon-house_n because_o the_o same_o be_v new_o build_v by_o sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n lord-keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n down_o on_o that_o side_n by_o sergeant_n fleetwood_n house_n recorder_n of_o london_n who_o also_o new_o build_v it_o to_o saint_n olave_n church_n in_o silverstreet_n which_o be_v by_o the_o north-west_n end_v of_o this_o noble-street_n then_o have_v you_o main_a street_n of_o this_o ward_n which_o be_v call_v saint_n martin_n lane_n in_o clude_v saint_n martin_n on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o and_o so_o down_o on_o both_o the_o side_n to_o aldersgate_n and_o these_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o this_o ward_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o gate_n without_o the_o gate_n the_o main_a street_n call_v aldersgate-street_n run_v up_o north_n on_o the_o east_n side_n to_o the_o west_n end_n of_o hounds-ditch_n or_o barbican-street_n a_o part_n of_o which_o street_n be_v also_o of_o this_o ward_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n to_o long-lane_n a_o part_n whereof_o be_v likewise_o of_o this_o ward_n beyond_o the_o which_o aldersgate_n be_v goswell_n street_n up_o to_o the_o barrs_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o hidersgate_n street_n by_o saint_n buttolph_n church_n be_v briton-street_n which_o run_v west_n to_o a_o pump_n and_o then_o north_n to_o the_o gate_n which_o enter_v the_o churchyard_n sometime_o pertain_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o saint_n bartholomew_n on_o the_o east_n side_n &_o on_o the_o west_n side_n towards_o st._n bartholomews_n hospital_n to_o a_o pair_n of_o post_n there_o fix_v and_o these_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o this_o aldersgate_n ward_n without_o the_o antiquity_n be_v these_o first_o in_o stain_v lane_n of_o old_a time_n so_o call_v as_o may_v be_v suppose_v of_o painter-stainers_a dwell_n there_o on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o adjoin_v to_o the_o aaberdashers_n hall_n be_v ten_o almshouse_n pertain_v to_o the_o haberdasher_n wherein_o be_v place_v ten_o alm_n people_n of_o that_o company_n every_o 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incredible_a and_o altogether_o unpossible_a consider_v the_o smallnesse_n of_o the_o hall_n &_o number_n of_o the_o guest_n which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o person_n of_o great_a estate_n but_o of_o late_a year_n the_o say_v goldsmith_n hall_n be_v much_o enlarge_v and_o in_o a_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_a manner_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o may_v compare_v with_o any_o other_o hall_n in_o london_n then_o at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o noble-street_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n olave_n in_o silver-street_n a_o small_a thing_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o foster-lane_n be_v the_o small_a parish_n church_n of_o st._n leonard_n for_o they_o of_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr a_o number_n of_o tenement_n be_v late_o build_v in_o place_n of_o the_o great_a collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n martin_n that_o parish_n be_v mighty_o increase_v then_o in_o pope-lane_n so_o call_v of_o one_o pope_n that_o be_v owner_n thereof_o on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n anne_n in_o the_o willow_n so_o call_v i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o occasion_n but_o some_o say_v of_o willow_n grow_v thereabouts_o but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o such_o void_a place_n for_o willow_n to_o grow_v more_o than_o the_o churchyard_n wherein_o do_v grow_v some_o high_a ash-tree_n to_o this_o day_n then_o in_o st._n martin_n lane_n be_v of_o old_a time_n a_o fair_a and_o large_a college_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o secular_a canon_n or_o priest_n and_o be_v call_v saint_n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr found_v by_o ingelricus_n and_o edwardus_fw-la his_o brother_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1056_o and_o confirm_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n date_v 1068._o this_o college_n claim_v great_a privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n and_o otherwise_o as_o appear_v in_o a_o book_n write_v by_o a_o notary_n of_o that_o house_n about_o the_o year_n 1442_o the_o nineteen_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v set_v down_o and_o declare_v that_o on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a a_o soldier_n prisoner_n in_o newgate_n as_o he_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o officer_n towards_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o london_n there_o come_v out_o of_o pannier_n alley_n five_o of_o his_o fellowship_n and_o take_v he_o from_o the_o officer_n bring_v he_o into_o sanctuary_n at_o the_o west_n door_n of_o st._n martin_n church_n and_o take_v grithe_v of_o that_o place_n but_o the_o same_o day_n philip_n malpas_n &_o robert_n martial_n than_o sheriff_n of_o london_n with_o many_o other_o enter_v the_o say_a church_n and_o forcible_o take_v out_o with_o they_o the_o say_v five_o man_n thither_o flee_v lead_v they_o fetter_v to_o the_o counter_a and_o from_o thence_o chain_v by_o the_o neck_n to_o newgate_n of_o which_o violent_a take_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o large_a manner_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o require_v he_o as_o their_o patron_n to_o defend_v their_o privilege_n like_v as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v etc._n etc._n all_o which_o complaint_n and_o suit_n the_o citizen_n by_o their_o counsel_n markham_n sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n john_n carpenter_n common_a clerk_n of_o the_o city_n and_o other_o learned_o answer_v offer_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o say_a place_n of_o st._n martin_n have_v no_o such_o immunity_n or_o liberty_n as_o be_v pretend_v notwithstanding_o after_o long_o debate_v of_o this_o controversy_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n &_o assent_v of_o his_o council_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n send_v a_o writ_n unto_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n charge_v they_o to_o bring_v the_o say_v five_o person_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o take_n and_o withhold_v afore_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chancery_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o all-hallows_n on_o which_o day_n the_o say_a sheriff_n with_o the_o recorder_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o city_n bring_v and_o deliver_v 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of_o st._n fabian_n and_o sebastian_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1377_o the_o fifty_o one_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o confirm_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o reign_n then_o henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o his_o reign_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o trinity_n give_v licence_n to_o dame_n joan_n astley_n sometime_o his_o nurse_n to_o r._n cawood_n and_o t._n smith_n to_o find_v the_o same_o a_o fraternity_n perpetual_o to_o have_v a_o master_n and_o two_o custos_fw-la with_o brethren_n and_o sister_n this_o brotherhood_n be_v endow_v with_o land_n more_o than_o thirty_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n and_o be_v suppress_v by_o edward_n the_o six_o of_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o ward_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call_v faringdon_n ward_n intra_fw-la on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o aldersgate_n ward_n lie_v faringdon_n ward_n call_v
intra_fw-la or_o within_o for_o a_o difference_n from_o another_o ward_n of_o that_o name_n which_o lie_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v farringdon_n extra_n these_o two_o ward_n of_o old_a time_n be_v but_o one_o and_o have_v also_o but_o one_o alderman_n the_o whole_a great_a ward_n of_o faringdon_n both_o intra_fw-la and_o extra_n take_v name_n of_o w._n farrendon_n goldsmith_n alderman_n of_o that_o ward_n and_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1281_o the_o nine_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o he_o purchase_v the_o aldermanry_n of_o this_o ward_n as_o by_o the_o abstract_n of_o deed_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a may_v appear_v at_o the_o south-west_n corner_n of_o wood-street_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st_n peter_z the_o apostle_n by_o the_o say_a cross_n a_o proper_a church_n john_n shakstone_n goldsmith_n mayor_z decease_v 1503_o appoint_v by_o his_o testament_n the_o say_a church_n and_o steeple_n to_o be_v new_o build_v of_o his_o good_n with_o a_o flat_a roof_n notwithstanding_o tho._n wood_n goldsmith_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n 1491_o be_v account_v a_o principal_a benefactor_n because_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o middle_a isle_n be_v support_v by_o image_n of_o woodman_n think_v to_o be_v at_o his_o charge_n the_o long_a shop_n or_o shed_v encroach_a on_o the_o high-street_n before_o this_o church_n wall_n be_v licence_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1401_o yield_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n yearly_a for_o the_o time_n also_o the_o same_o shop_n be_v let_v by_o the_o parish_n for_o three_o pound_n at_o the_o most_o many_o year_n since_o then_o be_v guthuruns_n lane_n so_o call_v of_o guthurun_n sometime_o owner_n thereof_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o lane_n of_o old_a time_n be_v gold-beater_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o easterling_n money_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v make_v of_o fine_a silver_n 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to_o the_o king_n 1425._o john_n standelf_n goldsmith_n lie_v bury_v there_o richard_n galder_n 1544_o agnes_n wife_n to_o william_n milbourne_n chamberlain_n of_o london_n 1500._o in_o this_o west_n side_n be_v the_o barber_n surgeon_n hall_n this_o company_n be_v incorporate_v by_o mean_n of_o thomas_n morestead_n esquire_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n a_o thousand_o four_o hund●ed_o thirty_o six_o chirurgeon_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n henry_n the_o four_o five_o and_o six_o he_o decease_v 1450._o then_o jaques_n fries_n physician_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o william_n hobbs_n physician_n and_o chirurgeon_n to_o the_o same_o king_n body_n continue_v the_o suit_n the_o full_a term_n of_o twenty_o year_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n become_v founder_n of_o the_o same_o corporation_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n cosme_n and_o damiane_n the_o first_o assemble_v of_o that_o mystery_n 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be_v divers_a handsome_a monument_n and_o epitaph_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o street_n be_v the_o turn_n into_o the_o black_a friar_n which_o order_n sometime_o have_v their_o house_n in_o oldborn_a where_o they_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o and_o fifty_o year_n and_o then_o in_o the_o year_n 1276._o gregory_n rocksley_n mayor_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o this_o city_n grant_v and_o give_v to_o robert_n kilwarby_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n two_o lane_n or_o way_n next_o the_o street_n of_o baynard_n castle_n and_o also_o the_o tower_n of_o mount_n fitchet_n to_o be_v destroy_v in_o place_n of_o which_o the_o say_a robert_n build_v the_o late_a new_a church_n of_o the_o blackfriar_n and_o place_v they_o therein_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o eleanor_z his_o wife_n be_v great_a benefactor_n thereunto_o this_o be_v a_o large_a church_n and_o rich_o furnish_v with_o ornament_n wherein_o divers_a parliament_n and_o other_o great_a meeting_n have_v be_v 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adversary_n with_o victorious_a success_n and_o in_o other_o