Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
end_n	east_n	point_n	west_n	1,970	5	9.4719	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A15752	A short treatise of dialling shewing, the making of all sorts of sun-dials, horizontal, erect, direct, declining, inclining, reclining; vpon any flat or plaine superficies, howsoeuer placed, with ruler and compasse onely, without any arithmeticall calculation. By Edvvard Wright.; Arte of dialing	Wright, Edward, 1558?-1615.	1614 (1614)	STC 26023; ESTC S111551	14,891	53

the_o horizon_n you_o shall_v thus_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v direct_a or_o decline_a first_o draw_v therein_o a_o line_n parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n after_o this_o manner_n hold_v the_o clinatory_n to_o the_o flat_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o plumbline_n may_v fall_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o quadrant_a then_o draw_v a_o line_n by_o the_o nether_a side_n of_o the_o clinatory_n in_o recliner_n or_o by_o the_o upper_a side_n in_o incliner_n or_o by_o either_o of_o those_o side_n in_o erect_a flat_n for_o that_o line_n shall_v be_v parallel_n or_o aequidistant_a to_o the_o horizon_n and_o may_v be_v call_v the_o horizontall_a line_n set_a the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o cliniatorie_a to_o this_o live_v if_o the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o needle_n look_v towards_o the_o flat_a then_o if_o the_o magnetical_a meridian_n be_v right_a under_o the_o needle_n it_o be_v a_o direct_a flat_a but_o if_o it_o differ_v from_o it_o it_o be_v decline_v and_o that_o so_o much_o as_o that_o difference_n be_v and_o that_o way_n which_o the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o needle_n decline_v from_o the_o northend_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n in_o the_o clinatory_n 4_o if_o the_o southend_n of_o the_o needle_n look_v towards_o the_o flat_a make_v your_o account_n contrary_a wise_a chap._n iu._n the_o three_o division_n of_o dial_n either_o agree_v with_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o meridian_n or_o disagree_v from_o the_o same_o all_o flat_n do_v either_o agree_v with_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o meridian_n circle_n which_o may_v therefore_o be_v call_v meridian_n flat_n or_o else_o they_o disagree_v from_o the_o same_o 2_o they_o be_v know_v thus_o if_o the_o flat_a be_v erect_v and_o decline_a 90._o degree_n it_o be_v a_o meridian_n flat_a otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o meridian_n flat_a and_o than_o you_o must_v first_o draw_v therein_o the_o meridian_n line_n after_o this_o manner_n 3_o if_o the_o flat_a be_v horizontal_n take_v the_o clinatory_n flat_n and_o lay_v it_o flat_o down_o thereupon_o and_o turn_v it_o about_o till_o the_o needle_n hang_v precise_o over_o the_o magnetical_a meridian_n by_o that_o side_n thereof_o that_o be_v parallel_n to_o the_o true_a meridian_n line_n of_o the_o clinatory_n draw_v a_o right_a line_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o meridian_n line_n desire_v 4_o in_o erect_a flat_n the_o meridian_n line_n be_v perpendicular_a and_o therefore_o lay_v the_o clinatory_n close_o to_o such_o a_o flat_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o plumbline_n hang_v precise_o flat_n on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o quadrant_a a_o line_n draw_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o clinatory_n parallel_n to_o that_o side_n of_o the_o quadrant_a shall_v be_v the_o meridian_n line_n 5_o in_o direct_a flat_n a_o line_n perpendicular_a to_o the_o line_n flat_n aequidistant_n from_o the_o horizon_n be_v the_o meridian_n line_n we_o seek_v for_o 6_o in_o flat_n recline_v or_o incline_v decline_v also_o degree_n 90._o degree_n which_o be_v common_o call_v east_n or_o west_n recline_v or_o incline_v the_o meridian_n line_n be_v parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n 7_o for_o alother_n degree_n incline_v or_o recline_v &_o withal_o decline_v flat_n draw_v a_o line_n upon_o some_o pasteboard_n or_o paper_n which_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o horizontal_a meridian_n ab_fw-la wherein_o settingone_o foot_n of_o your_o compass_n with_o the_o other_o draw_v a_o arch_n of_o a_o circle_n &_o therein_o reckon_v the_o complement_n of_o the_o declination_n fc_n draw_v a_o right_a line_n bc._n by_o the_o end_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o centre_n b._n this_o right_a line_n you_o shall_v cross_v squirewise_a with_o another_o as_o ac_fw-la which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o base_a of_o inclination_n or_o reclination_n and_o must_v also_o meet_v with_o the_o horizontall_a meridian_n at_o a._n and_o set_v one_o foot_n of_o your_o compass_n in_o the_o cross_n at_o c._n with_o the_o other_o foot_n draw_v a_o ark_n count_v therein_o the_o complement_n of_o the_o reclination_n or_o inclination_n ag._n draw_v a_o right_a line_n by_o the_o end_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o foresay_a ark_n cgd_v &_o from_o a_o erect_a ad._n perpendicular_a to_o ac_fw-la which_o may_v meet_v with_o cgd_n the_o line_n of_o reclination_n or_o inclination_n at_o d._n also_o from_o a._n draw_v the_o line_n af._n perpendicular_a to_o the_o horozontal_a meridian_n ab_fw-la in_o the_o point_n a._n and_o equal_a to_o the_o former_a perpendicular_a ad._n and_o from_o the_o end_n thereof_o draw_v a_o line_n to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o ark_n of_o declination_n b._n then_o continue_v forth_o ac_fw-la to_o n._n that_o cn_fw-la be_v equal_a to_o cd_o from_o n._n you_o shall_v draw_v a_o line_n to_o b._n which_o if_o you_o have_v wrought_v true_o must_v be_v equal_a to_o be._n now_o the_o angle_n contain_v between_o the_o line_n nb._n and_o bc._n show_v how_o much_o the_o meridian_n line_n in_o your_o dial_n ground_n shall_v be_v distant_a from_o the_o line_n which_o you_o draw_v aequidistant_a to_o the_o horizon_n here_o represent_v by_o bc._n in_o this_o line_n therefore_o in_o the_o dial_n ground_n set_v one_o foot_n of_o your_o compass_n and_o extend_v the_o other_o that_o way_n which_o the_o dial_n decline_v draw_v a_o ark_n of_o a_o circle_n upward_o in_o recliner_n but_o downward_o in_o incliner_n and_o therein_o count_v the_o say_a angle_n from_o the_o line_n parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n and_o draw_v by_o the_o end_n thereof_o a_o line_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o true_a meridian_n in_o the_o dial_n ground_n 8_o from_o meridian_n a_o draw_v ah_o perpendicular_a to_o ebb_v make_v by_o equal_a to_o bh_n from_o i._o let_v ik_fw-mi be_v draw_v perpendicular_a to_o bn_n make_v cl._n equal_a to_o ck_v and_o draw_v a_o line_n from_o l_o to_z a._n of_o these_o three_o line_n ah_o ik_fw-mi and_o la._n make_v the_o triangle_n ahm._n for_o then_o the_o angle_n ahm._n be_v the_o angle_n which_o the_o dial_n ground_n make_v with_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o meridian_n chap._n v._o to_o find_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n above_o the_o horizon_n the_o meridian_n line_n be_v either_o parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n or_o else_o elevate_v the_o one_o end_n line_n high_o than_o the_o other_o 2_o if_o the_o flat_a be_v either_o horizontal_a or_o east_n or_o west_n and_o incline_v or_o recline_v the_o meridian_n be_v parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n 3_o in_o all_o other_o flat_n that_o disagree_v from_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o meridian_n circle_n the_o meridian_n line_n be_v elevate_v the_o one_o end_n high_o than_o the_o other_o 4_o this_o elevation_n be_v either_o upright_o as_o in_o all_o erect_a flat_n dial_n not_o decline_v 90._o degree_n or_o else_o lean_v as_o in_o all_o incline_n and_o recline_a flat_n not_o decline_v 90_o degree_n which_o if_o they_o be_v direct_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o complement_n of_o reclination_n or_o inclination_n 5_o but_o if_o they_o decline_v than_o the_o angle_n abe_n in_o the_o former_a figure_n be_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n 6_o if_o the_o meridian_n line_n be_v not_o erect_v it_o leave_v either_o northwards_o when_o the_o elevate_v end_n thereof_o south_n look_v towards_o the_o north_n or_o else_o southwards_o when_o the_o elevate_v end_n look_v towards_o the_o south_n 7_o all_o flat_n be_v either_o polar_a which_o be_v continue_v will_v go_v by_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n as_o all_o polar_n lean_a flat_n wherein_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n be_v northwards_o and_o equal_a to_o the_o pole_n elevation_n and_o all_o erect_v decliner_n 90._o degree_n otherwise_o they_o be_v no_o polar_n flat_n polar_n chap._n vi_o the_o describe_v of_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o dial_n first_o on_o paper_n or_o pasteboard_n now_o it_o shall_v be_v best_a to_o take_v a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n or_o rather_o a_o pastebord_n that_o you_o may_v therein_o describe_v the_o figure_n of_o your_o dial_n before_o you_o draw_v the_o dial_n itself_o upon_o his_o ground_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o trunk_n stone_n wall_n etc._n etc._n 2_o this_o paper_n or_o pasteboord_n therefore_o you_o shall_v place_n or_o understand_v to_o be_v place_v so_o as_o your_o dial_n ground_n be_v or_o must_v be_v place_v and_o therein_o write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o respect_n of_o your_o dial_n ground_n as_o east_n west_n north_n south_n zenith_n nadir_n upper_a part_n nether_a part_n etc._n etc._n which_o you_o may_v do_v by_o help_n of_o the_o magnetical_a needle_n for_o the_o north_n end_v thereof_o hang_v at_o liberty_n show_v the_o north_n whereto_o the_o south_n be_v diametral_o opposite_a and_o your_o face_n be_v turn_v towards_o the_o north_n your_o right_a hand_n show_v the_o east_n your_o left_a hand_n the_o west_n the_o zenith_n

or_o vertical_a point_n be_v above_o your_o head_n the_o nadir_n under_o your_o foot_n note_v also_o which_o end_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n must_v be_v high_a and_o which_o lower_v if_o the_o meridian_n be_v not_o parallel_v to_o the_o horizon_n chap._n vii_o the_o make_n of_o aequinoctial_a dial_n all_o dial_n ground_n be_v equinoctial_a or_o not_o equinoctial_a 2_o a_o equinoctial_a ground_n be_v that_o which_o agree_v even_o with_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o equinoctial_a circle_n which_o be_v thus_o know_v if_o the_o dial_n ground_n be_v direct_v and_o the_o meridian_n line_n elevate_v southwards_o equal_o to_o the_o complement_n of_o the_o pole_n elevation_n it_o be_v a_o equinoctial_a dial_n ground_n otherwise_o not_o 3_o in_o a_o equinoctial_a dial_n you_o shall_v describe_v the_o hour_n line_n after_o this_o manner_n 4_o set_v one_o foot_n of_o your_o compass_n in_o the_o meridian_n dial_n line_n ab_fw-la and_o with_o the_o other_o draw_v a_o circle_n dbc_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o 24._o equal_a part_n as_o d._n e._n f._n g._n etc._n etc._n beginning_n at_o b._n the_o cross_v thereof_o with_o the_o meridian_n line_n for_o then_o right_a line_n as_o ad._n ae_n af._n ag._n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o figure_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o centre_n by_o those_o division_n shall_v be_v the_o hour_n line_n 5_o the_o stile_n must_v stand_v upright_o out_o of_o the_o centre_n stile_n of_o the_o dial_n 6_o of_o equinoctial_a dial_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o upper_a and_o the_o nether_a 7_o the_o upper_a equinoctial_a dial_n look_v upward_o dial_n to_o the_o elevate_v pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o it_o show_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n only_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o summer_n time_n as_o in_o the_o first_o figure_n 8_o the_o nether_a or_o lower_v equinoctial_a dial_n be_v that_o dial_n which_o look_v downward_o to_o that_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v beneath_o the_o orison_n and_o show_v the_o hour_n only_o in_o autumn_n and_o winter_n as_o in_o the_o second_o figure_n chap._n viii_o the_o find_n of_o the_o substilar_a line_n and_o stile_n in_o ground_n not_o equinoctial_a direct_a and_o polar_a in_o all_o dial_n ground_n that_o be_v not_o equinoctial_a the_o substilar_a line_n and_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o stile_n from_o the_o substilar_a must_v be_v find_v 2_o the_o substilar_a line_n be_v that_o right_n over_o which_o the_o line_n stile_n must_v be_v set_v 3_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o stile_n from_o the_o substilar_a be_v substilar_a the_o angle_n or_o space_n contain_v between_o the_o stile_n and_o the_o substilar_a line_n 4_o the_o find_v out_o of_o these_o be_v diverse_a in_o diverse_a line_n kind_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v special_o show_v in_o each_o kind_n 5_o in_o direct_a dial_n ground_n not_o equinoctial_a and_o meridian_n polar_n not_o meridian_n the_o substilar_a line_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o meridian_n line_n or_o else_o parallel_v thereto_o in_o decline_a polar_n 6_o in_o polar_a ground_n agree_v with_o the_o plain_a of_o polar_n the_o meridian_n the_o substilar_a line_n may_v thus_o be_v find_v 7_o set_v one_o foot_n of_o the_o compass_n in_o the_o south-end_n of_o the_o line_n that_o you_o draw_v equidistant_a from_o the_o horizon_n and_o extend_v the_o other_o foot_n towards_o the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o same_o line_n draw_v a_o ark_n of_o a_o circle_n therein_o reckon_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n beginning_n at_o the_o foresay_a line_n for_o a_o right_a line_n draw_v thereby_o out_o of_o the_o centre_n shall_v be_v the_o substilar_a line_n ab_fw-la figure_n 3._o 8_o in_o all_o polar_a ground_n draw_v a_o parallel_n cd_o figu_n dial_n 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 7._o 8._o to_o the_o substilar_a line_n at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o same_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o line_n represent_v the_o stile_n chap._n ix_o the_o find_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o stile_n from_o the_o meridian_n line_n in_o dial_n that_n be_v neither_o equinoctial_a nor_o polar_n in_o all_o dial_n ground_n that_o be_v not_o equinoctial_a nor_o polar_n before_o the_o substilar_a line_n and_o distance_n of_o the_o stile_n from_o it_o can_v be_v find_v first_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o stile_n from_o the_o meridian_n line_n must_v be_v find_v after_o this_o manner_n 2_o if_o the_o meridian_n line_n be_v parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n as_o bc._n the_o distance_n of_o the_o stile_n from_o the_o meridian_n line_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n as_o br_n 3_o but_o if_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o meridian_n be_v either_o upright_o as_o ag._n or_o lean_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o withal_o great_a than_o the_o pole_n elevation_n as_o ah_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n br_n take_v out_o of_o the_o height_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n bh_n or_o bg_n shall_v leave_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o stile_n from_o the_o meridian_n line_n rh_n or_o rg_n 4_o if_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n be_v northwards_o and_o less_o than_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n as_o by_o take_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n by_o out_o of_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n br_n and_o there_o shall_v remain_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o stile_n from_o the_o meridian_n line_n ri._n 5_o if_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n be_v southwards_o and_o either_o great_a or_o equal_a to_o the_o complement_n of_o the_o pole_n elevation_n as_o af._n and_o ae_n than_o the_o complement_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n elevation_n fg._n or_o eglantine_n add_v to_o the_o complement_n of_o the_o pole_n elevation_n gr._n shall_v make_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o stile_n from_o the_o meridian_n line_n 6_o if_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n be_v southward_o and_o less_o than_o the_o complement_n of_o the_o pole_n elevation_n as_o cd_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n cd_o and_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n c●_n put_v together_o shall_v make_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o stile_n from_o the_o meridian_n line_n chap._n x._o the_o find_v of_o the_o substilar_a line_n and_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o stile_n from_o it_o when_o the_o stile_n make_v a_o right_a angle_n with_o the_o meridian_n line_n second_o in_o a_o ground_n not_o equinoctial_a nor_o polar_a we_o must_v consider_v whether_o the_o stile_n make_v a_o right_a angle_n or_o a_o oblique_a angle_n with_o the_o meridian_n line_n 2_o the_o stile_n shall_v make_v a_o right_a angle_n with_o the_o meridian_n line_n if_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n be_v southwards_o and_o equal_a to_o the_o complement_n of_o the_o pole_n elevation_n as_o in_o the_o 9_o 10._o 11._o and_o 12._o figure_n herein_o a_o right_a line_n draw_v squirewise_o overthwart_a the_o meridian_n line_n towards_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o that_o whereto_o the_o dial_n ground_n decline_v shall_v be_v the_o substilar_a line_n as_o basilius_n in_o the_o 9_o 10._o 11._o and_o 12._o figu_n and_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o stile_n from_o the_o substilar_a line_n shall_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o angle_n which_o the_o dial_n ground_n make_v with_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o meridian_n circle_n as_o the_o angle_n bad_a fig._n 9_o 10._o 11._o 12._o which_o angle_n be_v find_v by_o the_o three_o chap._n chap._n xi_o from_o which_o end_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o stile_n be_v to_o be_v count_v if_o the_o stile_n make_v a_o oblique_a angle_n with_o the_o meridian_n line_n we_o must_v first_o find_v out_o from_o whether_o end_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o stile_n must_v be_v reckon_v thus_o 2_o if_o the_o meridian_n line_n be_v parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n as_o in_o the_o 13._o figure_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o stile_n shall_v be_v reckon_v from_o the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n in_o recline_v and_o horizontal_a flat_n look_v upward_o as_o br_n from_o b_o in_o the_o former_a figure_n but_o contrariwise_o in_o incliner_n as_o pc_n from_o c._n in_o the_o same_o figure_n 3_o if_o the_o meridian_n line_n be_v elevate_v the_o one_o end_n high_o than_o the_o other_o from_o the_o horizon_n and_o the_o dial_n ground_n look_v towards_o the_o south_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o meridian_n be_v also_o northwards_o and_o less_o than_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o stile_n shall_v be_v count_v from_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n as_o ir._n from_o i._n 4_o but_o if_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o meridian_n be_v great_a than_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n or_o upright_o or_o southwards_o and_o great_a than_o the_o complement_n of_o the_o pole_n elevation_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o stile_n shall_v be_v count_v from_o the_o nether_a