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again_o unto_o the_o english_a for_o edward_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o holiness_n be_v surname_v the_o confessor_n the_o son_n of_o etheldred_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n recover_v the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n now_o begin_v england_n to_o take_v breath_n again_o but_o soon_o after_o as_o say_v the_o poet_n moor_n rebus_fw-la cessêre_fw-la secundis_fw-la prosperity_n pervert_v manner_n the_o priest_n be_v idle_a drowsy_a and_o unlearned_a the_o people_n give_v to_o riot_n and_o loose_a life_n they_o grow_v also_o through_o rest_n to_o be_v lithe_a discipline_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a the_o commonwealth_n sick_a as_o one_o will_v say_v of_o a_o infinite_a sort_n of_o vice_n lay_v in_o consumption_n and_o pine_v away_o but_o pride_n above_o all_o who_o wait_a maid_n be_v destruction_n be_v come_v to_o a_o mighty_a head_n and_o as_o gervasius_n canterbury_n dorobornensis_n of_o that_o time_n speak_v they_o fall_v so_o fast_o to_o commit_v wickedness_n that_o to_o be_v 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charles_n the_o great_a they_o practise_v rove_a and_o piracie_n in_o such_o cruel_a manner_n about_o frisia_n belgia_n england_n ireland_n and_o france_n that_o when_o the_o say_v charles_n the_o great_a see_v their_o rove_a ship_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n he_o shed_v tear_n abundant_o and_o with_o a_o grievous_a deep_a sigh_n say_v heavy_a i_o be_o at_o the_o heart_n that_o in_o my_o life_n time_n they_o dare_v once_o come_v upon_o this_o coast_n great_a and_o i_o foresee_v what_o mischief_n they_o will_v work_v hereafter_o to_o my_o posterity_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o public_a procession_n and_o litany_n of_o church_n this_o afterward_o be_v add_v to_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o race_n of_o norman_n good_a lord_n deliver_v we_o they_o drive_v the_o french_a to_o that_o extremity_n that_o king_n charles_n the_o calvus_n bald_a be_v force_v to_o give_v unto_o haste_v a_o norman_a arch-pirate_n the_o earldom_n of_o charter_n for_o to_o assuage_v the_o man_n fury_n king_n 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withal_o bestow_v upon_o he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n at_o which_o time_n as_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o angiers_n charles_n surname_v foole._n stultus_fw-la give_v normandy_n to_o rollo_n and_o his_o daughter_n gista_n with_o it_o this_o rollo_n daign_v not_o to_o kiss_v the_o foot_n of_o charles_n and_o when_o his_o friend_n about_o he_o admonish_v he_o to_o kiss_v the_o king_n foot_n as_o his_o homager_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n he_o answer_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n ne_o see_v by_o god_n which_o they_o interpret_v thus_o no_o by_o god_n bigod_n the_o king_n then_o and_o his_o courtier_n deride_v he_o and_o corrupt_o repeat_v his_o speech_n call_v he_o bigod_n whereupon_o the_o norman_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v bigodi_n hence_o also_o peradventure_o it_o be_v that_o the_o frenchman_n even_o still_o use_v to_o call_v hypocrite_n and_o superstitious_a folk_n bigod_n this_o rollo_n who_o be_v baptize_v receive_v therewith_o the_o name_n of_o robert_n some_o writer_n report_n to_o have_v become_v a_o christian_n but_o in_o show_n and_o colour_n only_o other_o upon_o good_a deliberation_n and_o in_o earnest_n and_o they_o add_v moreover_o that_o he_o be_v warn_v so_o to_o do_v by_o god_n in_o a_o dream_n which_o i_o pray_v you_o give_v i_o leave_v be_v a_o man_n for_o all_o this_o that_o dote_v not_o upon_o dream_n to_o relate_v without_o suspicion_n of_o vanity_n from_o the_o credit_n of_o writer_n in_o those_o day_n the_o report_n go_v that_o as_o he_o sail_v he_o dream_v he_o see_v himself_o foul_o infect_v with_o the_o leprosy_n but_o when_o he_o be_v wash_v once_o in_o a_o most_o clear_a spring_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n he_o recover_v and_o be_v cleanse_v thereof_o and_o anon_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_a hill_n this_o dream_n when_o he_o report_v a_o christian_n that_o be_v a_o captive_a in_o the_o same_o ship_n with_o he_o interpret_v it_o in_o this_o wise_a the_o leprosy_n be_v the_o impious_a worship_n of_o idol_n god_n wherewith_o he_o be_v taint_v that_o the_o spring_n betokn_v the_o holy_a baptism_n laver_n of_o regeneration_n wherewith_o be_v once_o cleanse_v he_o shall_v ascend_v up_o the_o hill_n that_o be_v attain_v unto_o high_a honour_n and_o heaven_n itself_o this_o rollo_n beget_v william_n surname_v spata_fw-la long-espee_a normandy_n of_o the_o long_a sword_n which_o he_o use_v to_o wear_v and_o william_n beget_v richard_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o son_n and_o nephew_n by_o his_o son_n carry_v both_o his_o name_n succeed_v after_o he_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n but_o when_o richard_n the_o three_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n his_o brother_n robert_n be_v duke_n in_o his_o stead_n who_o of_o his_o concubine_n beget_v that_o william_n who_o we_o common_o name_v the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o bastard_n all_o these_o be_v every_o one_o for_o their_o noble_a act_n achieve_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o most_o renown_a prince_n now_o while_o this_o william_n be_v of_o ripe_a year_n rule_v normandy_n edward_n the_o holy_a surname_v confessor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o saxon_n line_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n unto_o his_o heavenly_a country_n to_o the_o great_a miss_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o people_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o lady_n emma_n cousin_n to_o william_n and_o daughter_n to_o richard_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o normandy_n while_o he_o remain_v in_o normandy_n banish_v have_v promise_v unto_o he_o major_n that_o he_o shall_v succeed_v after_o he_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o harold_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n and_o great_a master_n or_o steward_n of_o king_n edward_n house_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n who_o to_o dispossess_v his_o brother_n tostre_fw-fr tosto_n of_o one_o side_n
they_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o neck_n hole_n of_o the_o world_n after_o much_o satirical_a sharpness_n come_v out_o with_o these_o round_a rhyme_n non_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la opes_fw-la numerem_fw-la quibus_fw-la est_fw-la opulenta_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la inopes_fw-la sustentat_fw-la non_fw-la open_a lenta_fw-la piscibus_fw-la &_o stanno_fw-mi nusquam_fw-la tam_fw-la fertilis_fw-la ora_fw-la i_o need_v not_o here_o report_v the_o wealth_n wherewith_o enrich_v it_o be_v and_o whereby_o always_o to_o sustain_v poor_a folk_n it_o do_v not_o miss_v no_o coast_n elsewhere_o for_o fish_n and_o tin_n so_o plenteous_a iwis_o and_o yet_o be_v cornwall_n nothing_o happy_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o soil_n than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o people_n who_o as_o they_o be_v endue_v and_o adorn_v with_o all_o civility_n even_o in_o those_o ancient_a time_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o acquaintance_n with_o merchant_n sail_v thither_o for_o tin_n as_o diodorus_n siculus_n report_v they_o be_v more_o courteous_a towards_o stranger_n so_o they_o be_v valiant_a hardy_a well_o pitch_v in_o stature_n brawny_a &_o strong_a lim_a such_o as_o for_o wrestle_v to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o that_o manly_a exercise_n hurling_n &_o fear_v of_o hurl_v the_o ball_n which_o they_o use_v so_o far_o excel_v that_o for_o slight_a and_o clean_a strength_n together_o they_o just_o win_v the_o prize_n and_o praise_n from_o other_o nation_n in_o that_o behalf_n moreover_o that_o poet_n michael_n when_o as_o in_o the_o excessive_a commendation_n of_o his_o country_n man_n he_o have_v with_o gig_a rhyme_n resound_v how_o arthur_n in_o his_o battle_n give_v they_o the_o honour_n to_o give_v the_o first_o charge_n he_o thus_o courageous_o conclude_v in_o rhyme_n quid_fw-la nos_fw-la deterret_fw-la si_fw-mi firmiter_fw-la in_o pede_fw-la stemus_fw-la fraus_fw-la ninos_fw-la superet_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la superemus_fw-la what_o fright_v we_o if_o foot_v sure_a we_o have_v on_o steady_a ground_n bar_n crafty_a sleight_n there_o be_v no_o force_n but_o we_o can_v it_o confound_v and_o hereof_o peradventure_o arise_v the_o report_n so_o general_o receive_v that_o giant_n in_o time_n past_o inhabit_a this_o country_n for_o havillan_n the_o poet_n who_o live_v four_o hundred_o year_n since_o in_o describe_v of_o certain_a british_a giant_n write_v pleasant_o of_o britain_n and_o the_o cornish_a giant_n architrenio_n in_o this_o wise_a titanibus_fw-la illa_fw-la sed_fw-la paucis_fw-la famulosa_fw-la domus_fw-la quibus_fw-la uda_fw-la ferarum_fw-la terga_fw-la dabant_fw-la vestes_fw-la cruor_fw-la haustus_fw-la pocula_fw-la trunci_fw-la antra_fw-la lares_fw-la dumeta_fw-la thoros_fw-la coenacula_fw-la rupes_fw-la praeda_fw-la cibos_fw-la raptus_fw-la venerem_fw-la spectacula_fw-la caedes_fw-la imperium_fw-la vires_fw-la animos_fw-la furor_fw-la impetus_fw-la arma_fw-la mortem_fw-la pugna_fw-la sepulchra_fw-la rubus_fw-la monstrisque_fw-la gemebat_fw-la monticolis_fw-la tellus_fw-la sed_fw-la eorum_fw-la plurima_fw-la tractus_fw-la pars_fw-la erat_fw-la occidui_fw-la terror_fw-la majorque_fw-la premebat_fw-la te_fw-la furor_fw-la extremum_fw-la zephyri_fw-la cornubia_n limen_fw-la a_o lodge_n it_o be_v to_o giant_n fall_v though_o few_o of_o titan_n brood_n enthrall_v who_o garment_n be_v raw_a hide_n of_o beast_n full_a wood_n their_o blood_n they_o drink_v but_o cup_n they_o make_v of_o hollow_a block_n and_o stock_n cave_n serve_v for_o cabin_n bush_n for_o bed_n for_o chamber_n craggy_a rock_n prey_n slack_v their_o hunger_n rape_n their_o lust_n in_o murder_n take_v they_o joy_v force_n give_v they_o rule_v and_o fury_n heart_n wrath_n weapon_n to_o annoy_v fight_v bring_v they_o death_n grieve_v be_v their_o grave_n thus_o groan_v the_o ground_n again_o with_o mountain-monster_n howbeit_o of_o they_o the_o number_n main_a do_v pester_v most_o the_o western_a tract_n more_o fear_v make_v thou_o aghast_a o_o cornwall_n utmost_a door_n that_o be_v to_o let_v in_o zephyrus_n blast_v now_o whether_o this_o firm_a and_o well_o compact_a constitution_n of_o the_o cornish-man_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o temperature_n of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n hardy_a be_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o breeding-west_n wind_n and_o the_o western_a situation_n thereof_o like_a as_o we_o see_v that_o in_o germany_n the_o batavian_o in_o france_n the_o gascoine_n who_o be_v far_a westward_o be_v the_o able_a and_o most_o valiant_a or_o rather_o to_o some_o peculiar_a and_o special_a reason_n of_o air_n and_o soil_n it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o search_v curious_o now_o let_v we_o treat_v of_o the_o promontory_n city_n and_o river_n whereof_o ancient_a writer_n have_v make_v mention_n for_o this_o be_v my_o principal_a project_n beginning_n at_o the_o further_a point_n and_o so_o survey_v first_o the_o southern_a shore_n than_o the_o northern_a and_o last_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n tame_a tamara_n which_o sever_v this_o county_n from_o devonshire_n the_o utmost_a promontory_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o western_a ocean_n and_o be_v distant_a 17._o degree_n and_o no_o more_o in_o the_o globe_n or_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n â—_o from_o the_o land_n call_v azore_n be_v call_v by_o ptolomee_n bolerium_n and_o by_o diodorus_n belerium_n perhaps_o of_o the_o british_a word_n pell_n which_o signify_v a_o thing_n most_o remote_a or_o far_a off_o by_o ptolomee_n also_o the_o same_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d antivestaeum_n or_o antivestaeum_n by_o the_o britan_n i_o mean_v their_o bardie_n only_o or_o poet_n penringuâ—ed_v that_o be_v the_o promontory_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o welsh_a historian_n name_v it_o penwith_o that_o be_v the_o promontory_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o steort_a with_o they_o betoken_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n shoot_v into_o the_o sea_n signify_v and_o hereupon_o all_o that_o hundred_o of_o penwith_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v by_o borderer_n in_o their_o language_n pen_n voâ—_n alas_o that_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n we_o in_o english_a name_n it_o the_o land_n end_n because_o it_o be_v the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o island_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o if_o this_o promontory_n be_v sometime_o call_v helenum_n as_o volaterran_n and_o the_o late_a writer_n affirm_v it_o come_v not_o of_o helenus_n k._n priam_n son_n but_o of_o pen-elin_n which_o signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n a_o elbow_n as_o ancon_n do_v in_o greek_a and_o see_v that_o crooked_a and_o bend_a shore_n be_v term_v of_o the_o greek_n ancon_n as_o elbow_n for_o so_o pliny_n witness_v of_o ancona_n in_o italy_n no_o absurdity_n be_v it_o at_o all_o that_o this_o crooked_a and_o bow_v shore_n shall_v by_o the_o britan_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v call_v pen-elin_a and_o thereof_o that_o latin_a name_n helenum_n be_v derive_v but_o as_o touch_v this_o name_n antivestaeum_n i_o be_v wont_n now_o and_o then_o to_o doubt_v whether_o it_o savour_v not_o of_o some_o greek_a original_a for_o see_v it_o be_v a_o common_a and_o usual_a thing_n with_o the_o greek_n to_o impose_v name_n upon_o place_n take_v from_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v opposite_a unto_o they_o not_o only_o in_o greece_n itself_o where_o they_o have_v lipantâ—n_n rhium_n and_o red-sea_n antirrhium_n but_o also_o in_o the_o red-sea_n arabian_a gulf_n where_o there_o be_v bacchium_fw-la and_o antibacchium_fw-la as_o also_o upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n antibarrium_fw-la because_o it_o look_v towards_o barrium_fw-la lie_v over_o against_o it_o in_o italy_n i_o search_v diligent_o whether_o any_o place_n name_v vestaeum_fw-la lay_v opposite_a unto_o this_o our_o antivestâ—um_n but_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n i_o betake_v myself_o again_o to_o the_o british_a tongue_n neither_o yet_o can_v i_o here_o resolve_v myself_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v suppose_v that_o this_o promontory_n heretofore_o run_v further_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o rubbish_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o from_o thence_o the_o mariner_n affirm_v the_o â—ame_n yea_o and_o the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n avouch_v out_o of_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o fable_n that_o the_o earth_n now_o cover_v there_o all_o over_o with_o the_o in-breaking_a of_o the_o sea_n be_v call_v lioness_n in_o the_o utmost_a rock_n of_o this_o promontory_n when_o at_o a_o low_a water_n they_o be_v bare_a there_o appear_v vein_n of_o tin_n and_o copper_n and_o the_o people_n there_o dwell_v report_n that_o there_o stand_v a_o watch-tower_n upon_o it_o from_o whence_o by_o the_o light_n of_o burn_a fire_n there_o be_v a_o sign_n give_v unto_o sailor_n no_o doubt_n ad_fw-la speculam_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la according_a as_o orofius_n have_v put_v down_o in_o writing_n that_o the_o most_o high_a watch-towre_n of_o brigantia_n in_o gallicia_n a_o rare_a and_o admirable_a piece_n of_o work_n be_v erect_v ad_fw-la speculam_fw-la britannia_fw-la that_o be_v if_o i_o well_o understand_v he_o either_o for_o the_o use_n of_o mariner_n sail_v out_o of_o britain_n towards_o spain_n or_o else_o over_o
run_v a_o long_a tract_n or_o chain_n of_o hill_n yield_v plenty_n of_o pasture_n and_o forage_v for_o sheep_n the_o wool_n of_o which_o next_o unto_o that_o of_o lemster_n and_o coteswold_n be_v esteem_v best_a and_o in_o special_a request_n with_o clothier_n whereby_o there_o grow_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n much_o gain_n and_o profit_n the_o north_n part_n be_v all_o over_o green_a with_o meadow_n pasture_n and_o wood_n the_o south_n side_n lie_v whole_o in_o manner_n bedeck_v with_o cornefield_n enclose_v where_o at_o each_o end_n the_o sea_n on_o the_o north-side_n do_v so_o inbosome_v encroach_v within_o itself_o that_o it_o make_v almost_o two_o island_n and_o very_o so_o the_o islander_n call_v they_o namely_o freshwater_n isle_n which_o look_v west_n and_o binbrige_n isle_n eastward_o in_o bedas_n day_n it_o be_v count_v to_o contain_v a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o hide_n now_o it_o reckon_v upon_o 36._o town_n village_n and_o castle_n which_o for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o for_o civil_a government_n to_o the_o county_n of_o south-hanton_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o isle_n be_v wont_n merry_o to_o make_v their_o boast_n that_o their_o case_n be_v happy_a than_o all_o other_o because_o they_o have_v neither_o hood_a monk_n nor_o cavil_v lawyer_n nor_o yet_o crafty_a fox_n newport_n the_o place_n of_o great_a name_n be_v these_o newport_n the_o principal_a mercate_z town_n of_o the_o whole_a isle_n call_v in_o time_n past_o medena_n and_o novus_n burgus_n de_fw-fr meden_n that_o be_v the_o new_a burgh_n of_o meden_n whereof_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v divide_v into_o east_n meden_n and_o west_n meden_n a_o order_n as_o to_o their_o situation_n east_n or_o west_n either_o way_n cacres-brooke_a a_o old_a castle_n so_o clepid_a and_o clip_v short_a for_o white_a garesburg_n be_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n and_o midst_n of_o the_o isle_n take_v the_o name_n of_o whitgar_a the_o saxon_a 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ambush_n await_v the_o roman_n come_v against_o he_o who_o notwithstanding_o by_o the_o happy_a mean_n of_o a_o mist_n pass_v by_o their_o enemy_n undescried_a get_v to_o land_n and_o set_v fire_n on_o their_o own_o ship_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o refuge_n for_o they_o to_o escape_v unto_o by_o flight_n 5_o lord_n cerdic_n be_v the_o first_o english-saxon_a that_o subdue_v it_o and_o he_o grant_v it_o unto_o stuffa_o and_o whitgar_n who_o joint_o together_o slay_v well-neare_a all_o the_o british_a inhabitant_n for_o few_o there_o be_v of_o they_o remain_v in_o whitgaraburge_n a_o town_n so_o call_v of_o his_o name_n and_o now_o by_o contraction_n shorten_v into_o caresbroke_n after_o wolpher_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n reduce_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o assign_v it_o over_o to_o edelwalch_n king_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a together_o with_o the_o province_n of_o the_o menvari_fw-la what_o time_n as_o he_o become_v his_o godfather_n and_o
of_o a_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a house_n which_o edward_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v in_o hand_n to_o build_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o the_o engrave_v do_v purport_n 1511._o when_o he_o have_v take_v down_o a_o ancient_a house_n which_o hugh_n audeley_n e._n of_o gloucester_n have_v former_o build_v seven_o mile_n from_o hence_o avon_n shed_v itself_o into_o severn_n run_v cross_a before_o it_o make_v a_o division_n between_o glocestershire_n and_o sommersetshire_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n thereof_o puclechurch_n appear_v be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o town_n or_o manor_n of_o the_o king_n call_v pucle-kerkes_a wherein_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n while_o he_o interpose_v himself_o between_o his_o sewer_n and_o one_o leove_z a_o most_o villainous_a wretch_n bradstone_n for_o to_o part_v and_o end_v certain_a quarrel_n between_o they_o be_v thrust_v through_o the_o body_n and_o so_o lose_v his_o life_n never_o border_v upon_o this_o 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fortification_n of_o their_o camp_n and_o other_o most_o apparent_a monument_n here_o and_o there_o of_o so_o great_a a_o war_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o newmerch_a james_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercatu_fw-la who_o beget_v three_o daughter_n wed_v to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr moelis_n john_n de_fw-fr boteraux_n and_o ralph_n russell_n one_o of_o who_o posterity_n enrich_v by_o match_v with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o gorges_n assume_v unto_o they_o the_o name_n of_o gorges_n but_o from_o ralph_n russell_n the_o heir_n this_o deorham_n descend_v to_o the_o family_n of_o venice_n above_o these_o be_v sodbury_n know_v by_o the_o family_n of_o walsh_n and_o neighbour_n thereunto_o be_v wike-ware_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n de-la-ware_n *_o woton_n under_o edge_n which_o yet_o remember_v the_o slaughter_n of_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n viscount_n lisle_n here_o slay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o a_o 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a_o new_a officer_n over_o the_o sea_n coast_v along_o these_o and_o other_o country_n to_o restrain_v the_o piracy_n and_o robbery_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o as_o i_o have_v say_v heretofore_o they_o call_v lieutenant_n come_v of_o the_o saxon_n shore_n along_o britain_n but_o when_o the_o english_a saxon_n now_o have_v establish_v their_o kingdom_n heptarchy_n in_o this_o island_n this_o province_n become_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o east_n angle_n which_o of_o the_o site_n thereof_o eastward_o they_o name_v in_o their_o language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v east-angle_n the_o kingdom_n of_o east_n english_a and_o it_o have_v for_o the_o first_o king_n thereof_o vffa_n kine_n whence_o his_o successor_n be_v a_o long_a time_n call_v uff_o kines_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v vassal_n sometime_o to_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n who_o offspring_n be_v come_v to_o a_o end_n in_o s._n edmund_n the_o dane_n overrun_v this_o country_n most_o piteous_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 50._o year_n or_o thereabouts_o afflict_v it_o with_o all_o the_o calamity_n that_o accompany_v the_o war_n until_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a have_v subdue_v they_o unite_v it_o at_o length_n to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n but_o afterward_o it_o have_v peculiar_a precedent_n and_o governor_n which_o honourable_a place_n at_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n east-angle_n and_o a_o while_n after_o one_o ralph_n bear_v in_o the_o lesser_a britain_n hold_v a_o man_n of_o a_o perfidious_a disposition_n and_o disloyal_a who_o at_o a_o celebration_n of_o a_o marriage_n in_o most_o sumptuous_a manner_n wicked_o with_o many_o more_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n but_o in_o vain_a it_o be_v to_o hope_v for_o secrecy_n and_o trust_n among_o so_o many_o privy_a to_o the_o conspiracy_n for_o it_o be_v discover_v and_o he_o deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n be_v attaint_v 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sea_n but_o of_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v westward_o the_o province_n itself_o be_v continuate_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n and_o therefore_o passable_a throughout_o but_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v overrun_v with_o the_o often_o eruption_n and_o break_n in_o of_o enemy_n it_o be_v fence_a along_o with_o a_o bank_n like_a unto_o a_o wall_n and_o a_o trench_n inward_o the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a enough_o and_o the_o country_n of_o a_o pass_a fresh_a hue_n with_o pleasant_a orchard_n garden_n and_o grove_n most_o delectable_a for_o hunt_v notable_a for_o pasture_n and_o not_o mean_o store_v with_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n i_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o fishfull_a river_n consider_v that_o of_o the_o one_o side_n the_o sea_n lick_v it_o with_o his_o tongue_n and_o of_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o broad_a fen_n and_o wide_a marsh_n a_o infinite_a
of_o rome_n and_o religious_a man_n be_v not_o only_o in_o his_o life_n time_n most_o grievous_o trouble_v but_o also_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n his_o dead_a corpse_n be_v cruel_o handle_v be_v by_o warrant_n from_o the_o council_n of_o sienna_n turn_v out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o open_o burn_v neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o near_a to_o this_o town_n be_v a_o spring_n so_o cold_a that_o within_o a_o short_a time_n it_o turn_v straw_n and_o stick_n into_o stone_n stone_n from_o that_o bensford_n bridge_n the_o foresay_a old_a high_a way_n go_v on_o to_o high-crosse_a so_o call_v for_o that_o thereabouts_o stand_v sometime_o a_o cross_n in_o stead_n of_o which_o be_v erect_v now_o a_o very_a high_a post_n with_o prop_n and_o supporter_n thereto_o the_o neighbour_n there_o dwell_v report_v unto_o i_o that_o the_o two_o principal_a highway_n of_o england_n do_v here_o cut_v one_o another_o overthwart_a and_o that_o there_o stand_v a_o most_o 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warm_a the_o rose_n and_o fair_a spring-floure_n in_o mead_n he_o keep_v fresh_a and_o do_v no_o harm_n other_o memorable_a thing_n there_o be_v none_o by_o this_o street_n unless_o it_o be_v ashby_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n that_o lie_v a_o good_a way_n off_o a_o most_o pleasant_a lordship_n now_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n *_o but_o belong_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n who_o descend_v from_o alan_n viscount_n of_o rohan_n ashby_n in_o little_a britain_n and_o constantia_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o conan_n le_fw-fr grosse_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o maude_n his_o wife_n the_o natural_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o of_o this_o house_n alane_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o roger_n quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n and_o in_o her_o right_n come_v to_o a_o fair_a inheritance_n in_o this_o country_n but_o when_o he_o have_v judicial_o sue_v john_n earl_n of_o warren_n who_o choose_v 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the_o catalogue_n of_o martyr_n have_v a_o church_n here_o build_v and_o dedicate_v unto_o he_o by_o milfrid_n a_o petty_a k._n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o when_o a_o bishop_n see_v be_v establish_v it_o grow_v to_o great_a wealth_n first_o through_o the_o devout_a liberality_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o then_o of_o the_o west_n saxon_n king_n for_o they_o at_o length_n be_v possess_v of_o this_o city_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n where_o he_o write_v that_o athelistan_n the_o west_n saxon_n bring_v the_o lord_n of_o wales_n in_o this_o city_n of_o so_o hard_o pass_v that_o by_o way_n of_o tribute_n they_o be_v to_o pay_v every_o year_n beside_o hound_n and_o hawk_n twenty_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o three_o hundred_o pound_n of_o silver_n by_o weight_n this_o city_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v read_v have_v never_o any_o misfortune_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1055._o wherein_o gruffith_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n 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honour_n of_o earl_n of_o louth_n louth_n to_o have_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o withal_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n of_o athenry_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o this_o honourable_a title_n as_o it_o begin_v so_o it_o end_v in_o he_o for_o he_o that_o in_o war_n vanquish_v his_o enemy_n be_v soon_o after_o in_o a_o tumult_n of_o rebellious_a people_n vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o man_n in_o this_o territory_n with_o many_o other_o of_o his_o surname_n leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o he_o but_o in_o our_o father_n remembrance_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o honour_a sir_n oliver_n plonket_n with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o louth_n louth_n there_o remain_v in_o this_o county_n the_o verdon_n tates_n clinton_n bellews_n dowdals_n gernons_n hadsors_n wotton_n brandon_n moor_n warrens_n chamberlanes_n and_o very_o many_o beside_o of_o english_a blood_n and_o of_o the_o irish_a the_o mac-mathons_a etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o cavon_n the_o county_n 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as_o those_o irish_a bishop_n be_v who_o have_v no_o other_o rent_n and_o revenue_n than_o three_o milch_n cow_n which_o the_o parishioner_n exchange_v for_o other_o new_a milch_n when_o they_o go_v dry_a bishop_n according_a as_o adam_n bremensis_n from_o their_o own_o relation_n when_o they_o return_v by_o germany_n out_o of_o italy_n learned_a and_o put_v down_o in_o writing_n the_o county_n of_o fermanagh_n beyond_o cavan_n west_n and_o north_n fermanagh_n present_v itself_o where_o sometime_o the_o erdini_n dwell_v a_o country_n full_a of_o wood_n and_o very_o boggish_a in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v that_o most_o famous_a and_o the_o great_a mere_a of_o all_o ireland_n lough-ern_a logh_n erne_n stretch_v out_o 40._o mile_n bordr_v about_o with_o shady_a wood_n and_o pass_v full_a of_o inhabit_a land_n whereof_o some_o contain_v a_o hundred_o two_o hundred_o and_o three_o hundred_o acre_n of_o ground_n have_v beside_o such_o store_n of_o pike_n trout_n and_o salmon_n that_o the_o fisherman_n complain_v often_o of_o too_o great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o of_o the_o break_n of_o their_o net_n than_o they_o do_v for_o want_v of_o draught_n this_o lake_n spread_v not_o from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o common_a map_n but_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v those_o say_v who_o have_v take_v a_o long_a and_o good_a survey_n thereof_o bal-tarbet_a first_o at_o bal-tarbet_n which_o be_v a_o little_a town_n far_a north_n of_o any_o in_o this_o county_n of_o cavon_n it_o stretch_v from_o south_n to_o north_n fourteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n anon_o it_o draw_v in_o narrow_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o good_a river_n for_o six_o mile_n in_o the_o channel_n whereof_o stand_v inis_n killin_n the_o principal_a castle_n in_o this_o tract_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1593._o be_v defend_v by_o the_o rebel_n and_o by_o dowdall_n a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n win_v then_o turn_v westward_o it_o enlarge_v itself_o most_o of_o all_o belek_n twenty_o mile_n long_o and_o ten_o broad_a as_o far_o as_o to_o belek_n near_o unto_o which_o be_v a_o great_a downfall_n of_o water_n and_o as_o they_o term_v it_o that_o most_o renown_a salmon_n leap_v a_o common_a speech_n be_v currant_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o by_o that_o this_o lake_n be_v once_o firm_a ground_n pass_v well_o husband_v with_o tillage_n and_o replenish_v with_o inhabitant_n but_o sudden_o for_o their_o abominable_a buggery_n commit_v with_o beast_n overflow_v with_o water_n and_o turn_v into_o a_o lake_n the_o almighty_a god_n say_v giraldus_n creator_n of_o nature_n judge_v this_o land_n privy_a to_o so_o filthy_a act_n against_o nature_n unworthy_a to_o hold_v not_o only_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n but_o any_o other_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v howbeit_o this_o wickedness_n the_o irish_a annal_n lay_v upon_o certain_a islander_n out_o of_o the_o hebrides_n who_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n lurk_v there_o among_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o tract_n mac-gwir_a be_v most_o noble_a and_o powerful_a until_o he_o overthrow_v himself_o and_o his_o state_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o they_o that_o be_v of_o that_o sept_n dwell_v on_o both_o side_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o those_o beyond_o the_o lake_n be_v reckon_v of_o ulster_n and_o they_o on_o this_o side_n of_o conaght_n the_o county_n monaghan_n along_o the_o lough-erne_n on_o the_o east_n side_n stretch_v out_o the_o county_n monaghan_n mount_v aloft_o with_o hill_n well_o attire_v with_o wood_n but_o know_v by_o no_o town_n at_o all_o unless_o it_o be_v monaghan_n which_o impart_v the_o name_n unto_o the_o whole_a country_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o barony_n &_o contain_v iriel_n dartre_n ferey_n loughty_n which_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v for_o rebellion_n give_v away_o from_o the_o mac-mahons_a with_o the_o little_a territory_n donemain_v which_o queen_n elizabeth_n bestow_v upon_o walter_n d'evereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n those_o mac-mahons_a mac-mahon_n that_o be_v if_o we_o interpret_v it_o out_o of_o the_o irish_a language_n the_o son_n of_o ursus_n or_o the_o bear_n rule_v here_o as_o tyrannical_a lord_n a_o long_a time_n and_o derive_v their_o genealogy_n from_o walter_n fitz-urse_a fitz-urse_a who_o imbrue_v his_o hand_n with_o the_o bloody_a murder_a of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o most_o puissant_a of_o these_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o nation_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o lord_n it_o over_o the_o rest_n and_o by_o way_n of_o excellency_n be_v term_v mac-mahon_n about_o which_o pre-eminence_n when_o as_o of_o late_a day_n they_o of_o that_o sept_n or_o family_n be_v at_o most_o bitter_a debate_n by_o way_n of_o hard_a word_n open_a arm_n foul_a practice_n yea_o and_o close_a corruption_n sir_n william_n fitz-william_n the_o lord_n deputy_n come_v hither_o among_o they_o 1590._o and_o judicial_o convent_v hugh-roe_n mac-mahon_n who_o he_o by_o his_o authority_n have_v set_v up_o in_o this_o seignory_n and_o be_v upon_o his_o trial_n condemn_v of_o treason_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v suppress_v for_o ever_o both_o the_o name_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o mac-mahon_n he_o divide_v the_o territory_n between_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o certain_a englishman_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o english_a tenure_n to_o they_o and_o they_o the_o county_n armagh_n on_o the_o east_n side_n again_o lie_v out_o in_o length_n the_o county_n of_o armagh_n so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v compass_v as_o it_o be_v about_o with_o the_o river_n neury_n by_o east_n with_o the_o county_n of_o louth_n by_o south_n and_o with_o the_o blackwater_n by_o north._n a_o county_n as_o i_o have_v sundry_a time_n hear_v the_o earl_n of_o denshire_n lord_n lieutenant_n general_n say_v mont-joy_n that_o for_o a_o most_o rich_a and_o battle_n soil_n pass_v all_o other_o part_n of_o ireland_n insomuch_o as_o if_o any_o compost_n be_v lay_v upon_o it_o to_o make_v it_o more_o fruitful_a it_o scorn_v and_o disdain_v as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o same_o and_o become_v barren_a the_o first_o place_n in_o it_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o fewes_n be_v fewes_n a_o little_a territory_n belong_v to_o turlogh_n mac-henry_n one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o o-neale_n thick_o set_v with_o wood_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o lough_n and_o bog_n unpassable_a orry_a then_o have_v you_o orry_a as_o scarce_o of_o wood_n where_o dwell_v o-hanlan_a and_o the_o fort_n mont-norris_n mont-norris_n build_v by_o charles_n baron_n mont-joy_n when_o he_o be_v lord_n deputy_n and_o so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o sir_n john_n norris_n under_o who_o he_o have_v serve_v first_o and_o be_v train_v in_o military_a discipline_n armach_n eight_o mile_n from_o hence_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n kalin_n armach_n make_v a_o poor_a show_n
same_o avienus_n write_v thus_o tartesiisque_fw-la in_o terminos_fw-la oestrymnidum_fw-la negotiandi_fw-la mos_fw-la erat_fw-la carthaginiâ—_n etiam_fw-la colonis_fw-la those_o of_o tartessus_n eke_o as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o carthage_n town_n that_o dwell_v be_v wont_a to_o trade_v for_o merchandise_n to_o skirt_n of_o isles_n oestrymnides_n other_o greek_a writer_n term_v these_o cassiterides_n of_o tin_n like_v as_o strabo_n name_v a_o certain_a place_n among_o the_o drangi_n in_o asia_n cassiteron_n of_o tinn_n and_o stephanus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o city_n report_v out_o of_o dionysius_n that_o a_o certain_a island_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n be_v call_v cassiteria_n of_o tin_n as_o for_o that_o mictis_n which_o pliny_n cit_v out_o of_o timaeus_n to_o be_v six_o day_n sail_v inward_a from_o britain_n and_o to_o yield_v mine_n of_o white_a lead_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v one_o of_o these_o i_o dare_v scarce_o affirm_v yet_o be_o i_o not_o igrant_a that_o the_o most_o learned_a hermolaus_n barbarus_fw-la read_v it_o in_o manuscript_n book_n mitteris_fw-la for_o mictis_fw-la and_o do_v read_v for_o mitteris_fw-la cartiteris_fw-la but_o that_o i_o shall_v avouch_v these_o to_o be_v those_o cassiterides_n so_o often_o seek_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n their_o site_n and_o the_o mine_n of_o tin_n be_v motive_n to_o persuade_v i_o full_o opposite_a unto_o the_o artabri_n say_v strabo_n over_o against_o which_o the_o west_n part_n of_o britain_n do_v lie_v appear_v those_o land_n northward_o which_o they_o call_v cassiterides_n place_v after_o a_o sort_n in_o the_o same_o clime_n with_o britain_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o sea_n between_o spain_n and_o the_o cassiterides_n be_v broad_a than_o that_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o cassiterides_n and_o britain_n the_o cassiterides_n look_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o celtiberia_n say_v solinus_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n in_o the_o land_n next_o unto_o the_o spanish_a sea_n which_o of_o tin_n be_v call_v cassiterides_n also_o eustathius_n there_o be_v ten_o island_n call_v cassiterides_n lie_v close_o together_o northward_o now_o see_v these_o isle_n of_o silly_n be_v opposite_a unto_o the_o artabri_n that_o be_v gallitia_n in_o spain_n see_v they_o bend_v direct_o north_n from_o they_o see_v they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o same_o clime_n with_o britain_n see_v they_o look_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o celtiberia_n see_v they_o be_v dis-joined_n by_o a_o far_o broad_a sea_n from_o spain_n than_o from_o britain_n see_v they_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o spanish_a sea_n see_v they_o lie_v hard_o one_o by_o another_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o ten_o only_a of_o they_o be_v of_o any_o good_a account_n namely_o saint_n mary_n annoth_n agnes_n samson_n silly_n brefer_v rusco_n or_o trescaw_n saint_n helen_n saint_n martin_n and_o arthur_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o material_a see_v they_o have_v vein_n of_o tin_n as_o no_o other_o island_n have_v beside_o they_o in_o this_o tract_n and_o consider_v that_o two_o of_o the_o less_o sort_n to_o wit_n minan_n witham_n and_o minuisisand_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v take_v their_o name_n of_o mine_n i_o will_v rather_o think_v these_o to_o be_v cassiterides_n than_o either_o the_o azore_n which_o bear_v too_o far_o west_n or_o cisarga_n with_o olivarius_n that_o lie_v in_o manner_n close_o unto_o spain_n or_o even_o britain_n itself_o with_o ortelius_n consider_v there_o be_v many_o cassiterides_n and_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n after_o he_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o cassiterides_n write_v of_o britain_n apart_o by_o itself_o if_o any_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n deny_v these_o to_o be_v cassiterides_n for_o that_o they_o be_v more_o than_o ten_o let_v he_o also_o number_v the_o haebudes_n and_o the_o orcades_n and_o if_o after_o the_o account_n take_v he_o find_v neither_o more_o nor_o few_o with_o ptolomee_n than_o five_o haebudes_n and_o 30._o orcades_n let_v he_o search_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o where_o they_o be_v now_o extant_a and_o with_o all_o his_o search_n by_o reckon_n of_o the_o number_n i_o know_v for_o certain_a he_o shall_v not_o easy_o find_v they_o but_o the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o these_o most_o remote_a part_n and_o land_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o that_o age_n no_o more_o than_o we_o in_o these_o day_n of_o the_o isle_n in_o the_o straits_n of_o magellane_n and_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o new_a guiney_n and_o that_o herodotus_n have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o these_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n for_o himself_o confess_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o for_o certain_a to_o make_v report_n of_o the_o far_a part_n of_o europe_n but_o lead_v be_v bring_v first_o from_o hence_o into_o greece_n lead_v say_v pliny_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n and_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o inventour_n of_o thing_n midacritus_n first_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o island_n cassitiris_n but_o as_o touch_v these_o island_n 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