name_n and_o it_o be_v call_v albion_n as_o my_o author_n tell_v i_o either_o from_o albion_n the_o brother_n of_o bergâ—on_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n mention_v by_o aeschilus_n dionysius_n strabo_n mela_n solinus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o it_o be_v not_o improper_a that_o the_o great_a island_n of_o the_o ocean_n shall_v be_v denoâ—â—luated_v from_o a_o son_n of_o the_o great_a sea-god_n or_o from_o the_o old_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v white_a among_o the_o greek_n from_o whence_o the_o latin_n have_v their_o album_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o white_a chalky_a cliff_n see_v by_o the_o mariner_n a_o far_o off_o as_o they_o sail_v those_o sea_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o britain_n in_o the_o general_a notion_n and_o to_o the_o several_a land_n which_o that_o name_n include_v we_o may_v distinguish_v they_o into_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a the_o great_a subdivide_v into_o 1_o great_a bâ—itain_n or_o britain_n special_o so_o call_v and_o 2_o ireland_n 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england_n make_v he_o stay_v it_o out_o so_o that_o his_o maxim_n of_o no_o bishop_n no_o king_n be_v not_o make_v at_o random_n but_o found_v on_o the_o sad_a experience_n of_o his_o own_o condition_n and_o though_o upon_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o inconvenience_n which_o that_o alteration_n bring_v upon_o he_o he_o do_v afterward_o with_o great_a both_o policy_n and_o prudence_n restore_v again_o the_o episcopal_a order_n and_o settle_v it_o both_o by_o synodical_a act_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o the_o same_o restless_a spirit_n break_v out_o again_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n anno_fw-la 1638._o do_v violent_o eject_v the_o bishop_n and_o suppress_v the_o call_n and_o set_v up_o their_o presbytery_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o famous_a or_o miraculous_a thing_n rather_o of_o this_o country_n be_v 1_o the_o lake_n of_o mirton_n part_n oâ—_n who_o water_n do_v congeal_v in_o winter_n and_o part_n of_o they_o not_o 2_o that_o 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that_o ever_o pretend_a to_o conquer_v thâ—m_n but_o jam_fw-la cunctigens_fw-la una_fw-la sumus_fw-la siâ—â—â—mus_fw-la in_o aevum_fw-la one_o only_a nation_n now_o be_v we_o and_o let_v we_o so_o for_o ever_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n be_v edinburgh_n of_o old_a call_v castrum_n alatum_fw-la in_o lothien_n where_o be_v the_o king_n palace_n and_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n it_o consist_v chief_o of_o one_o street_n extend_v in_o length_n one_o mile_n into_o which_o run_v many_o pretty_a lane_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a compass_n may_v be_v nigh_o three_o mile_n extend_v from_o east_n to_o west_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n at_o the_o summit_n or_o west_n end_n whereof_o stand_v a_o strong_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o precipitious_a rock_n which_o command_v the_o town_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o castrum_n alâ—tum_n speak_v of_o by_o ptolomiâ—_n under_o the_o command_n or_o rather_o the_o protection_n of_o which_o castle_n and_o through_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o lâ—ith_n stand_v on_o the_o fryth_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o port_n unto_o it_o and_o final_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o court_n royal_a call_v holy-rood-house_n it_o soon_o become_v rich_a populous_a well-traded_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o withal_o factious_a and_o seditious_a contest_v with_o their_o king_n or_o side_v against_o they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n no_o way_n to_o humble_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o by_o incorporate_n leith_n indulge_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o city_n and_o remove_v thither_o the_o seat_n royal_a and_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n which_o they_o more_o fear_n than_o all_o the_o plagnes_n that_o can_v befall_v they_o it_o belong_v in_o former_a time_n to_o the_o english-sâ—xons_a as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n from_o the_o fryth_n to_o barwick_n from_o who_o oppress_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o dane_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n anno_fw-la 800._o or_o thereabouts_o 2_o sterling_n situate_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o forth_o or_o fryth_n in_o the_o sheriffdom_n so_o call_v a_o strong_a town_n and_o beautify_v withal_o with_o a_o very_a fair_a castle_n the_o birthplace_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o the_o first_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n near_o to_o which_o town_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n bâ—nnock_n happen_v the_o most_o memorable_a discomfiture_n that_o the_o scot_n ever_o give_v the_o english_a who_o beside_o many_o lord_n and_o 700_o knight_n and_o man_n of_o note_n lose_v in_o this_o fight_n as_o the_o scotish_n writer_n do_v report_n 50000_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n our_o english_a history_n confess_v 10000_o and_o too_o many_o of_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v compel_v to_o sly_a for_o his_o life_n and_o safety_n some_o of_o the_o scotish_n writer_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o pure_a sort_n of_o silver_n wâ—ich_a we_o call_v sterling_a money_n do_v take_v name_n from_o hence_o they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o all_o our_o silver_n bullion_n come_v from_o bovillon_n in_o luxembourgh_n or_o from_o the_o port_n of_o boulâ—gne_n in_o france_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o it_o take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o easterling_n or_o merchant_n of_o east_n germany_n draw_v into_o england_n by_o king_n john_n to_o refine_v our_o coin_n 3_o glasco_n in_o cluydsdâ—le_n honour_v with_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o a_o public_a school_n to_o which_o some_o give_v the_o name_n of_o a_o university_n found_v here_o by_o archbishop_n turnbal_n anno_fw-la 1554._o 4_o s._n andrews_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o fife_n a_o archiepiscopall_a see_v â—nd_v a_o university_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v fanum_n reguli_fw-la which_o and_o the_o english_a name_n it_o take_v from_o the_o bone_n
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force_v to_o lay_v much_o soil_n and_o will_v therefore_o let_v some_o of_o it_o rent-free_a to_o stranger_n reserve_v only_o the_o dung_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o cattle_n 5_o biledulgerid_n special_o so_o call_v abundant_o fruitful_a in_o date_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n but_o destitute_a of_o corn_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a dryness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o yet_o have_v in_o it_o many_o town_n of_o good_a note_n among_o they_o of_o less_o note_n 6_o tesset_n 7_o segelmesse_n 8_o zeb_n 9_o tebelbeti_n and_o 10_o fessen_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o town_n and_o village_n town_n of_o most_o note_n both_o now_o and_o in_o former_a time_n beside_o those_o speak_v of_o before_o 1_o timugedit_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dara_n the_o birthplace_n of_o mahomet_n ben_n amet_fw-la and_o his_o three_o son_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o xeriffian_n empire_n 2_o tafilete_a in_o the_o say_a province_n to_o which_o place_n mahomet_n the_o second_o of_o 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pit_n exceed_v brackish_a and_o many_o time_n those_o pit_n so_o cover_v with_o the_o sand_n that_o man_n die_v for_o thirst_n the_o merchant_n therefore_o carry_v their_o water_n with_o they_o on_o the_o back_n of_o camel_n which_o if_o it_o fail_v they_o kill_v their_o camel_n and_o drink_v a_o water_n which_o they_o wring_v out_o of_o their_o gut_n and_o yet_o as_o dangerous_a and_o uncomfortable_a as_o these_o desert_n be_v they_o be_v very_o much_o travel_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o fez_n and_o tremesen_n trade_v to_o agade_n and_o tombatum_n in_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n the_o people_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o numidian_n in_o shape_n or_o quality_n but_o if_o a_o worse_a of_o quality_n it_o must_v be_v the_o lybian_a they_o do_v once_o worship_v a_o god_n call_v psaphon_n who_o when_o he_o live_v teach_v divers_a bird_n which_o he_o catch_v and_o then_o set_v at_o liberty_n to_o say_v these_o word_n viz._n psaphon_n be_v a_o great_a god_n which_o the_o simple_a people_n hear_v and_o admire_v at_o it_o afford_v he_o divine_a honour_n convert_v at_o last_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n they_o remain_v a_o while_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n exterminate_v by_o the_o saracen_n about_o the_o year_n 710._o who_o have_v add_v numidia_n or_o biledulgerid_n to_o their_o former_a conquest_n plant_v their_o superstition_n in_o this_o country_n also_o this_o country_n be_v divide_v as_o other_o into_o province_n into_o five_o great_a desert_n to_o which_o those_o of_o less_o note_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v 1._o zanhaga_n begin_v at_o the_o border_n of_o gualata_n interpose_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o extend_v eastward_o to_o the_o salt-pit_n of_o tegaza_n have_v on_o the_o south_n gualata_n and_o tombutum_fw-la in_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n so_o destitute_a of_o water_n that_o there_o be_v one_o pit_n only_o at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o hundred_o mile_n brackish_a and_o unwholesome_a and_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o azaoad_n and_o araoan_v which_o be_v part_n of_o this_o but_o one_o in_o a_o 150_o or_o 200_o mile_n ride_v 2._o zvenziga_n extend_v from_o the_o salt-pit_n of_o tegaza_n eastward_o to_o the_o desert_n of_o targa_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o segelmesse_n and_o tebelbeti_n numidian_a province_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o desert_n of_o ghir_n and_o guber_n so_o void_a of_o water_n especial_o in_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v call_v gogden_n that_o in_o nine_o day_n travel_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o drop_n to_o be_v see_v but_o what_o they_o carry_v on_o their_o camel_n 3._o targa_n extend_v eastward_o to_o the_o desert_n of_o ighidi_n and_o reach_v from_o tegorarin_n in_o the_o north_n to_o the_o desert_n of_o agader_n in_o the_o south_n the_o best_a condition_a part_n of_o all_o this_o country_n well_o water_v of_o a_o temperate_a aâ—re_n and_o a_o soil_n reasonable_o fruitful_a in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o the_o south_n 300_o mile_n and_o liberal_o store_v with_o manna_n which_o they_o gather_v into_o little_a vessel_n and_o carry_v to_o agadez_n to_o sell_v mingle_a in_o water_n or_o with_o pottage_n it_o be_v very_o cool_a and_o drink_v of_o in_o their_o feast_n as_o a_o special_a dainty_a 4._o lempta_fw-la extend_v from_o the_o desert_n of_o ighidi_n unto_o that_o of_o bordea_n 5._o bordea_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o border_n of_o nubia_n of_o these_o two_o there_o be_v little_a to_o be_v say_v in_o several_a but_o that_o this_o last_o be_v discover_v late_o by_o one_o hamar_n a_o guide_n to_o a_o caravan_n of_o merchant_n who_o blind_v with_o the_o sand_n wander_v out_o of_o his_o way_n and_o cause_v sand_n to_o be_v give_v he_o at_o every_o twenty_o mile_n end_n find_v by_o the_o smell_n at_o last_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o draw_v nigh_o some_o
dangala_n large_a and_o well_o frequent_v say_v to_o contain_v no_o few_o than_o 10000_o family_n but_o their_o house_n build_v of_o nothing_o but_o thatch_n and_o mortar_n in_o other_o part_n especial_o towards_o the_o river_n nilus_n they_o have_v many_o village_n few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o worth_n the_o name_n there_o be_v many_o other_o kingdom_n in_o this_o land_n of_o negro_n beside_o those_o in_o guinea_n but_o of_o lesser_a note_n as_o 19_o bito_fw-la 20._o temiano_fw-it 21._o zegzeg_n 22._o zanfara_fw-it 23._o gothan_n 24._o medra_n 25._o daum_fw-la of_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v speak_v but_o of_o their_o poverty_n or_o riches_n blessing_n or_o curse_n common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o therefore_o i_o purposely_o omit_v they_o this_o country_n or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v ancient_o account_v part_n of_o libya_n interior_n inhabit_v beside_o the_o nubae_n and_o nigritae_n speak_v of_o before_o by_o the_o nabathrae_n dwell_v about_o the_o hill_n arvate_v the_o aronca_n near_o the_o hill_n arangus_n the_o agargina_n xylince_n and_o alchalince_n aethiopic_a nation_n not_o much_o considerable_a in_o the_o business_n of_o former_a time_n nor_o much_o discover_v not_o very_o perfect_o at_o this_o day_n till_o the_o year_n 973_o at_o what_o time_n certain_a mahometan_a preacher_n out_o of_o a_o superstitious_a zeal_n to_o propagate_v their_o sect_n first_o open_v the_o way_n into_o these_o country_n the_o people_n then_o live_v like_o bruit_n beast_n without_o king_n law_n or_o any_o form_n of_o government_n scarce_o know_v how_o to_o sow_v their_o land_n clad_v in_o the_o skin_n of_o as_o very_a beast_n as_o themselves_o and_o challenge_v no_o propriety_n in_o wife_n or_o child_n first_o conquer_v by_o joseph_n king_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o almohade_n and_o after_o that_o by_o the_o five_o nation_n of_o libya_n deserta_fw-la who_o divide_v they_o into_o fifteen_o part_n 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borneo_n the_o only_a one_o that_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o libyan_a race_n in_o greatness_n of_o command_n next_o to_o he_o of_o tombuto_n 3._o the_o king_n of_o gualata_n who_o kingdom_n be_v confine_v within_o that_o one_o province_n but_o therein_o absolute_a and_o supreme_a and_o 4._o the_o king_n of_o gaoga_n paramount_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o because_o the_o great_a power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n who_o possible_o enough_o may_v in_o short_a time_n bring_v all_o the_o rest_n under_o his_o command_n we_o will_v take_v a_o more_o particular_a view_n of_o his_o estate_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o rich_a prince_n in_o these_o part_n of_o africa_n and_o to_o have_v many_o plate_n and_o sceptre_n of_o gold_n some_o of_o which_o weigh_v 1300_o pound_n weight_n when_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n do_v appear_v before_o he_o they_o kneel_v on_o both_o their_o knee_n and_o bow_v their_o head_n unto_o the_o ground_n cast_v sand_n over_o their_o shoulder_n and_o upon_o their_o head_n go_v forward_o still_o upon_o their_o knee_n his_o court_n he_o keep_v in_o a_o royal_a manner_n continual_o guard_v with_o 3000_o horse_n but_o with_o many_o more_o foot_n all_o arm_a with_o bow_n and_o empoison_a arrow_n to_o the_o jew_n a_o very_a bitter_a enemy_n who_o he_o admit_v not_o to_o trade_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o consiscate_v the_o good_n of_o all_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o hold_v traffic_n with_o they_o zealous_a of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n and_o liberal_a in_o stipend_n to_o the_o doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o it_o of_o great_a power_n than_o any_o other_o beyond_o atlas_n but_o the_o habassine_a emperor_n and_o though_o amet_fw-la the_o xeriffe_n of_o morocco_n in_o the_o year_n 1589._o have_v some_o hand_n upon_o he_o and_o conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n even_o as_o far_o as_o gago_n extend_v his_o empire_n six_o month_n journey_n by_o camel_n beyond_o morocco_n yet_o it_o hold_v not_o long_o this_o king_n again_o recover_v what_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o be_v since_o that_o time_n in_o as_o eminent_a power_n as_o ever_o in_o any_o time_n before_o and_o so_o much_o for_o terra_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la of_o aethiopia_n superior_a aethiopia_n superior_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o sinus_n barbaricus_n on_o the_o west_n with_o libya_n interior_n the_o realm_n of_o nubia_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o negro_n and_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n in_o the_o other_o aethiopia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o egypt_n and_o libya_n marmarica_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o aethiopia_n inferior_n it_o be_v first_o call_v aetheria_fw-la and_o afterward_o atlantia_n as_o pliny_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o end_n the_o grecian_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o aethiopia_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o burn_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o countenance_n because_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v so_o scorch_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o addition_n of_o sub_n aegypto_n superior_n and_o interior_n serve_v only_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o aethiopia_n which_o lie_v further_o off_o from_o egypt_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o this_o it_o be_v call_v also_o regnum_fw-la abyssinorum_n from_o the_o abaseni_fw-la or_o abyssini_fw-la a_o people_n of_o arabia_n felix_n who_o pass_v over_o the_o red-sea_n not_o above_o seven_o mile_n broad_a in_o the_o narrow_a place_n come_v and_o settle_v here_o and_o in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ludim_n from_o lud_n the_o son_n of_o mizraim_n who_o first_o plant_v it_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o strong_a and_o conclude_a argument_n in_o our_o general_a preface_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a extend_v from_o the_o south_n parallel_n of_o seven_o degree_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o other_o aethiopia_n to_o the_o northern_a end_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o meroe_n situate_v under_o the_o fist_n parallel_n on_o the_o north_n of_o that_o circle_n and_o though_o by_o this_o account_n it_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o dimension_n assign_v by_o some_o who_o extend_v it_o from_o one_o tropic_a unto_o the_o other_o yet_o be_v it_o of_o a_o very_a great_a length_n no_o less_o than_o 1500_o mile_n the_o breadth_n about_o half_a as_o much_o the_o whole_a circumference_n amount_v to_o 4300_o mile_n yet_o so_o that_o all_o this_o vast_a tract_n of_o ground_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o abassine_a emperor_n common_o but_o mistake_o call_v prestor_n john_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o aethiopia_n as_o before_o limit_v and_o extend_v contain_v beside_o his_o estate_n the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n and_o adea_n and_o the_o province_n of_o quiloa_n and_o melindi_n which_o two_o last_n be_v now_o reckon_v of_o as_o part_n of_o aethiopia_n inferior_n the_o isle_n of_o meroe_n in_o the_o north_n be_v possess_v by_o mahometan_n the_o most_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o this_o king_n all_o on_o the_o west_n of_o nilus_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o southeast_n of_o nubia_n inhabit_v by_o the_o anzichi_n a_o idolatrous_a and_o man-eating_a nation_n subject_n to_o a_o great_a prince_n of_o their_o own_o and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n as_o well_o within_o the_o streit_n of_o babel_n mandel_n as_o without_o except_o the_o port_n of_o erocco_n only_o enjoy_v by_o arabian_n and_o moor_n who_o do_v acknowledge_v no_o subjection_n unto_o his_o command_n but_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n and_o adea_n before_o mention_v but_o take_v it_o in_o the_o large_a signification_n and_o extent_n
from_o the_o eastern_a part_n as_o his_o occasion_n do_v require_v these_o exarch_n have_v divide_v italy_n into_o many_o government_n appoint_v over_o each_o some_o supreme_a commander_n dignify_v with_o the_o name_n of_o duke_n and_o even_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n it_o self_n so_o far_o then_o be_v it_o from_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o temporal_a matter_n have_v a_o chief_a officer_n of_o this_o kind_n accountable_a to_o the_o exaroâ—_n romandiola_n and_o subordinate_a to_o he_o who_o government_n be_v call_v the_o roman_a dukedom_n they_o which_o they_o keep_v unto_o themselves_o as_o their_o own_o peculiar_a contain_v the_o city_n of_o ravenna_n rbegium_n mutina_n bononia_n classi_fw-la forli_fw-la fâ—â—limpoli_n sarcino_n parma_n and_o placentia_n which_o ten_o city_n with_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o they_o make_v up_o that_o district_n which_o proper_o be_v call_v the_o exarchate_o of_o ravenna_n much_o mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a war_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o lombard_n but_o new_o enter_v when_o this_o magistracy_n have_v its_o first_o beginning_n the_o name_n of_o these_o exarch_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o exarch_n of_o ravenna_n a._n c._n 570._o 1_o longinus_n 21._o 591._o 2_o smaragdus_n 4._o 595._o 3_o romanus_n patricius_n 596._o 4_o callinicus_n 13._o 609._o 5_o smaragdus_n 3._o 612._o 6_o joh._n lamigius_fw-la 4._o 616._o 7_o elentherius_fw-la 5._o 621._o 8_o isaacus_n patricius_n 24._o 645._o 9_o theod._n calliopa_n 10._o 655._o 10_o olympius_n 2._o 657._o 11_o theod._n calliopa_n ii_o 30._o 687._o 12_o joh._n plotina_n 15._o 702._o 13_o theophilactus_fw-la 25._o 727._o 14_o paulus_n 728._o 15_o eutipenus_n 12._o in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o exarch_n ravenna_n be_v take_v from_o the_o empire_n by_o luitprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n ano._n 740._o but_o regain_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o by_o he_o give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o run_v together_o with_o anconitana_n and_o spoleto_n as_o a_o requital_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n confirm_v unto_o king_n pepin_n his_o father_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o donation_n of_o this_o exarchate_o to_o the_o pope_n partly_o to_o blot_v out_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o exarch_n and_o partly_o to_o make_v the_o people_n obedient_a to_o those_o prelate_n change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n from_o flaminia_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v former_o know_v to_o romadâ—diola_n and_o now_o to_o romagna_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o donation_n or_o original_a grant_n the_o pope_n enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o their_o vicegerent_n in_o italia_n wrest_v it_o by_o strong_a hand_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n and_o give_v it_o to_o such_o as_o deserve_v well_o of_o they_o and_o be_v most_o likely_a or_o most_o able_a to_o uphold_v their_o faction_n and_o so_o it_o stand_v till_o the_o last_o pope_n conspire_v with_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o and_o francis_n the_o first_o bring_v they_o into_o italy_n and_o by_o their_o aid_n and_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n so_o prevail_v in_o fine_a that_o they_o extort_a ravenna_n and_o some_o other_o place_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o venetian_n erect_v many_o petit_fw-fr prince_n out_o of_o other_o city_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o belong_v to_o s._n peter_n patrimony_n and_o thereby_o get_v possession_n of_o all_o those_o territory_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o march_n of_o ancona_n 2._o the_o territory_n of_o ferraara_n lie_v in_o the_o very_a skirt_n of_o romandiola_n towards_o the_o venetian_a extend_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o about_o fifty_o in_o breadth_n the_o soil_n thereof_o exceed_o rich_a but_o subject_a to_o the_o overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n po_n which_o make_v the_o air_n in_o many_o place_n to_o be_v somewhat_o unwholesome_a and_o though_o as_o well_o the_o former_a duke_n as_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v now_o lord_n hereof_o have_v be_v at_o great_a charge_n in_o raise_v high_a bank_n and_o rampart_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o water_n yet_o can_v not_o this_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o river_n fall_v from_o so_o high_a a_o spring_n and_o second_v with_o so_o great_a land-flood_n as_o sometime_o it_o be_v but_o that_o it_o make_v many_o breach_n in_o they_o do_v they_o what_o they_o can_v the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n herein_o be_v 1._o graffignan_n in_o the_o border_n of_o tuscany_n near_o the_o apennine_a 2._o carpi_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n seaâ—ed_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o dukedom_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o picâ—_n but_o partly_o by_o exchange_n make_v with_o marcus_n pieu_n partly_o for_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o ready_a money_n give_v unto_o lionel_n pico_n once_o the_o lord_n hereof_o it_o be_v by_o charles_n the_o 5_o incorporate_a into_o this_o estate_n 3._o commachia_n seat_v in_o the_o marsh_n of_o the_o adriatic_a from_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o family_n of_o este_n be_v at_o first_o call_v only_o lord_n of_o commachia_n a_o place_n which_o yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o former_a duke_n by_o the_o fish_n of_o eel_n 4._o saxole_a give_v by_o duke_n alphonso_n in_o exchange_n for_o carpi_n here_o be_v also_o the_o territory_n and_o lordship_n of_o the_o polesine_n the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o quarrel_n and_o contention_n between_o the_o ancient_a duke_n of_o ferrara_n and_o the_o state_n of_o vonice_n but_o the_o chief_a honour_n of_o this_o dukedom_n it_o in_o the_o capital_a city_n that_o which_o denominate_v the_o whole_a ferrara_n a_o city_n of_o five_o mile_n in_o compass_n so_o call_v from_o the_o iron_n mine_n which_o be_v about_o it_o commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n â—o_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o breadth_n depth_n and_o violent_a swiftness_n of_o the_o current_n be_v a_o sufficient_a rampart_n to_o it_o on_o that_o side_n the_o other_o fides_fw-la be_v fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o spacious_a mote_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a marketplace_n into_o which_o do_v open_a on_o all_o fides_fw-la about_o twenty_o street_n all_o of_o they_o half_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o all_o so_o straight_o and_o even_o build_v that_o the_o further_a end_n of_o each_o of_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o see_v near_o to_o this_o marketplace_n be_v a_o little_a island_n in_o which_o the_o former_a duke_n have_v a_o stately_a palace_n call_v belvedere_n from_o the_o fair_a prospect_n which_o it_o have_v or_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n a_o large_a park_n for_o pleasure_n the_o other_o house_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o fair_a freestone_n not_o join_v unto_o one_o another_o as_o in_o other_o city_n but_o at_o a_o pretty_a distance_n with_o neat_a garden_n between_o ariosto_n the_o author_n of_o that_o ingenious_a poem_n call_v orlando_n furiosâ—_n and_o hierome_n savaniarolo_n the_o prophetical_a fâ—ier_n be_v both_o of_o they_o native_n of_o this_o place_n of_o which_o the_o first_o lie_v here_o entomb_v the_o last_o for_o preach_v against_o the_o pope_n be_v burn_v at_o florence_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o power_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o lombard_n ferrara_n this_o city_n together_o with_o favenza_n be_v give_v by_o desiderius_n their_o last_o king_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o better_a to_o oblige_v the_o pope_n by_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n but_o be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o schwaben_n it_o be_v again_o recover_v by_o the_o prowess_n of_o the_o countess_n mathildis_n ano._n 1107._o who_o take_v it_o with_o many_o other_o town_n in_o italy_n from_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 4th_o and_o at_o her_o death_n confer_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n once_o more_o possess_v hereof_o and_o not_o able_a to_o hold_v it_o give_v it_o in_o fee_n for_o ever_o unto_o azo_n of_o the_o house_n of_o este_n a_o man_n of_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n who_o valiant_o have_v defend_v it_o against_o ezelinus_n vicegerent_n of_o frederick_n the_o 2d._o this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o this_o family_n who_o have_v ferrara_n in_o propriety_n his_o ancestor_n be_v call_v before_o the_o marquess_n of_o este_n and_o sometime_o marquess_n of_o ferrara_n but_o in_o title_n only_o as_o governor_n hereof_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n obizo_n the_o grandchild_n of_o this_o first_o azo_n obtain_v of_o rodolfus_n the_o first_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v what_o money_n he_o can_v of_o his_o land_n in_o italy_n the_o city_n of_o regium_n and_o modena_n
town_n consider_v how_o ill_o the_o former_a peace_n have_v be_v observe_v refuse_v to_o take_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n garrison_n or_o permit_v any_o of_o the_o papist_n to_o bear_v arm_n among_o they_o of_o which_o rochel_n be_v one_o which_o also_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n maintain_v a_o navy_n for_o their_o safety_n by_o sea_n and_o continue_v their_o fortification_n for_o their_o defence_n by_o land_n so_o that_o hither_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o her_o son_n retire_v as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n anno_fw-la 1570._o rochel_n alone_o of_o all_o the_o french_a town_n hold_v good_a for_o the_o protestant_n and_o be_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr joâ—nville_n on_o all_o side_n block_v up_o but_o the_o siege_n soon_o raise_v and_o rochel_n montalban_n sancerre_n with_o other_o make_v cautionary_a for_o the_o peace_n ensue_v anno_fw-la 1575._o besiege_v by_o byron_n the_o elder_a with_o a_o army_n of_o 50000_o man_n and_o 60_o piece_n of_o artillery_n charles_n the_o nine_o henry_n duke_n of_o aâ—jou_n the_o d._n of_o aumal_n etc._n etc._n be_v also_o present_a at_o the_o service_n it_o hold_v out_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n till_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n guienne_n and_o be_v then_o free_v the_o city_n have_v in_o one_o month_n endure_v 13000_o shot_n and_o the_o king_n lose_v 20000_o man_n among_o they_o the_o duke_n of_o aumal_n for_o one_o anno_fw-la 75_o &_o 78._o it_o be_v attempt_v by_o linâ—erean_a the_o isle_n of_o ree_n take_v but_o soon_o recover_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o conde_n after_o that_o defeat_n be_v receive_v in_o in_o triumph_n anno_fw-la 1577._o besiege_v to_o seaward_o by_o lâ—nsac_n who_o be_v also_o beat_v back_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o eight_o cautionary_a town_n more_o add_v to_o their_o former_a strength_n in_o the_o trouble_n of_o 85_o and_o 88_o the_o prince_n abovenamed_a make_v it_o their_o retreat_n and_o from_o thence_o issue_v to_o divert_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mercoeur_n the_o next_o year_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n seat_v in_o the_o throne_n the_o protestant_a party_n increase_v exceed_o in_o power_n and_o number_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o minority_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o govern_v themselves_o apart_o as_o a_o â—rea_fw-mi estate_n rochel_n be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n fortify_v to_o that_o end_n with_o 12_o royal_a bastion_n of_o free_a stone_n with_o double_a ditch_n deep_a and_o broad_a in_o the_o bottom_n abundant_o furnish_v with_o powder_n and_o ammunition_n 150_o piece_n of_o cannon_n beside_o culverin_n and_o small_a piece_n with_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n to_o endure_v a_o siege_n and_o grow_v unto_o so_o great_a wealth_n that_o there_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o hundred_o or_o sixscore_o merchant_n worth_a 100000_o crown_n a_o piece_n this_o draw_v upon_o they_o the_o great_a war_n in_o the_o year_n 1621._o and_o 1622._o which_o end_v in_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o garrison_n except_o rochel_n and_o montalban_n those_o to_o remain_v in_o pledge_n with_o the_o protestant_a party_n but_o for_o 3_o year_n only_o which_o time_n expire_v the_o rocheller_n be_v again_o besiege_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o isle_n of_o ree_n take_v from_o they_o their_o fleet_n break_v at_o sea_n &_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o haven_n so_o bar_v up_o with_o ship_n chain_v together_o and_o sink_v into_o it_o and_o other_o work_n of_o stupendous_a greatness_n in_o the_o very_a ocean_n that_o no_o foreign_a succour_n out_o of_o england_n however_o real_o intend_v and_o brave_o follow_v have_v be_v able_a to_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n in_o the_o end_n have_v endure_v all_o the_o extremity_n of_o a_o tedious_a siege_n they_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n anno_fw-la 1628._o montalban_n nismas_n and_o other_o place_n new_o fortify_v submit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o ii_o gvienne_n the_o second_o province_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitaine_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o xaintoigne_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n of_o dordonne_v on_o the_o south_n with_o gascoigne_n on_o the_o east_n with_o perigort_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o aquitanick_n ocean_n from_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n to_o the_o river_n of_o bourdeaux_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o can_v never_o learn_v some_o think_v it_o a_o corruption_n of_o the_o old_a name_n aquitaine_n but_o not_o very_o probable_o the_o country_n general_o plentiful_a of_o corn_n and_o wine_n the_o one_o be_v vent_v into_o spain_n and_o the_o other_o into_o england_n the_o people_n as_o those_o of_o xaintoigne_n also_o tall_a of_o stature_n of_o able_a body_n hater_n of_o servitude_n and_o baseness_n and_o well_o practise_v in_o arm_n which_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o constitution_n of_o body_n be_v therein_o so_o different_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o france_n it_o be_v possible_a enough_o they_o may_v have_v from_o the_o english_a who_o for_o 300_o year_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o country_n and_o have_v leave_v many_o tract_n of_o their_o language_n in_o it_o the_o principal_a river_n of_o this_o province_n be_v the_o garond_n and_o the_o dordonne_v meet_v together_o at_o retraicte_n a_o town_n of_o xaintoigne_n and_o thence_o in_o one_o channel_n fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n the_o country_n betwixt_o these_o two_o river_n be_v call_v le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr entre_fw-fr les_fw-fr deux_fw-fr mer_n or_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o two_o sea_n the_o river_n hereabout_o resemble_v a_o small_a sea_n in_o wideness_n of_o lesser_a note_n be_v 1_o jearne_v 2_o baize_n 3_o loâ—_n and_o 4_o lisle_n fall_v into_o the_o garond_n in_o their_o several_a place_n chief_a town_n hereof_o be_v 1_o bonrdeaux_n seat_v on_o the_o south_n bank_n of_o the_o garond_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n among_o the_o marsh_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o bituriges_n who_o possess_v this_o tract_n and_o for_o distinction_n fake_v be_v call_v bituriges_n vhisci_n those_o of_o bourge_n be_v call_v bituriges_n cubi_n it_o be_v after_o call_v burdegala_n and_o civitas_n burdegalensium_n the_o metropolis_n at_o that_o time_n of_o aquitania_n secunda_n consequent_o a_o archbishop_n see_v as_o it_o still_o continue_v a_o fair_a rich_a and_o populous_a city_n beautify_v with_o many_o goodly_a building_n a_o university_n found_v here_o by_o king_n lewis_n the_o 11h_n and_o a_o large_a cathedral_n it_o be_v make_v parliamentary_a for_o aquitain_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v by_o king_n charlos_n the_o seven_o anno_fw-la 1453._o not_o long_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o english_a thence_o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o note_a empory_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n frequent_v very_o much_o by_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a for_o gascoigne_n wine_n over_o which_o last_n the_o french_a be_v so_o jealous_a that_o they_o permit_v they_o not_o to_o come_v up_o the_o river_n 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same_o with_o that_o of_o biscay_n 7_o de_fw-fr acq_n a_o episcopal_a see_v by_o ptolemy_n call_v aquae_fw-la augustae_fw-la civitas_n aquensium_fw-la by_o antoninus_n from_o whence_o this_o part_n of_o gaul_n have_v the_o name_n of_o aquitaine_n these_o three_o last_o be_v all_o of_o they_o frontier_n town_n be_v strong_o fortify_v 8_o bazas_n call_v cossium_fw-la by_o ptolemy_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o vasates_n who_o antoninus_n place_v in_o this_o tract_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v on_o the_o border_n of_o gascoigne_n in_o the_o country_n from_o hence_o call_v bazadas_n town_n of_o less_o note_n 1_o esparrez_n 2_o st._n basil_n 3_o reule_n 4_o chasteau-moron_n 5_o monseguer_n 6_o saincterre_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v also_o in_o this_o province_n the_o country_n of_o buche_n lie_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o baionne_n to_o medoc_n a_o barren_a poor_a and_o wretched_a
of_o biscay_n be_v argent_fw-fr two_o wolf_n sable_a each_o of_o they_o in_o his_o mouth_n a_o lamb_n of_o the_o second_o 5_o gallicia_n galicia_n or_o gallaecia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o asturias_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n mearo_n on_o the_o south_n with_o portugal_n from_o which_o divide_v by_o the_o river_n minâ—o_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o cantabrian_a and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o it_o be_v the_o gallaici_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n distinguish_v into_o the_o several_a tribe_n of_o the_o bedyi_n seuri_n cilini_n capori_n and_o lemavi_n speak_v of_o by_o ptolemy_n the_o country_n like_o that_o of_o the_o asturias_n mountainous_a and_o almost_o inaccessible_a overspread_v with_o the_o cantabrian_a hill_n and_o so_o the_o fit_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o foreign_a invasion_n in_o defence_n of_o liberty_n and_o religion_n in_o that_o regard_n choose_v for_o a_o retire_a place_n by_o the_o distress_a and_o vanquish_v christian_n in_o their_o first_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n not_o well_o inhabit_v to_o this_o day_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o hilliness_n of_o the_o country_n as_o for_o want_v of_o water_n which_o defect_n make_v the_o people_n general_o draw_v more_o towards_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o improve_v their_o fortune_n by_o trade_n and_o fish_v the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o country_n râ—ompenced_v heretofore_o by_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o in_o this_o country_n and_o the_o astures_n and_o some_o part_n of_o lusitania_n afford_v yearly_a 20000_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n unto_o the_o roman_n amount_v in_o our_o money_n to_o two_o million_o of_o crown_n but_o now_o no_o mine_n find_v in_o it_o of_o any_o value_n instead_o of_o which_o it_o yield_v the_o best_a mine_n for_o iron_n of_o any_o province_n of_o spain_n for_o which_o their_o water_n be_v so_o proper_a that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o fortify_v and_o improve_v the_o metal_n place_n of_o principal_a importance_n be_v 1_o compostella_n a_o university_n and_o archbishop_n see_v vulgar_o call_v st._n jago_n in_o honour_n of_o s._n james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n who_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v bury_v here_o and_o of_o who_o there_o be_v denominate_v a_o order_n of_o knight_n his_o relic_n say_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o chief_a church_n of_o it_o worship_v by_o the_o romanist_n with_o great_a devotion_n and_o draw_v to_o this_o place_n a_o wonderful_a concourse_n of_o people_n come_v thither_o on_o pilgrimage_n 2_o baiona_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n minio_n 3_o corunna_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v flavium_n brigantium_n by_o we_o english_a the_o groin_n often_o mention_v in_o the_o story_n of_o our_o war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o qu._n elizabeth_n time_n then_o take_v by_o the_o english_a but_o since_o very_o well_o fortify_v to_o avoid_v the_o like_a surprisal_n divide_v then_o as_o now_o into_o the_o high_a town_n and_o the_o low_a situate_v on_o the_o cantabrian_a sea_n betwixt_o the_o promontory_n trilencum_n now_o cabo_n ortegal_n lie_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o that_o of_o old_a call_v nerium_n now_o cabo_n finis_fw-la terre_fw-fr as_o be_v the_o most_o western_a end_n of_o the_o then_o know_v world_n 4_o oreus_n upon_o the_o minio_n a_o bishop_n see_v by_o ptolemy_n call_v aquae_n calidae_n from_o the_o bath_n here_o be_v now_o much_o commend_v for_o the_o best_a wine_n 5_o tui_fw-la on_o the_o same_o river_n frontire_v upon_o portugal_n a_o bishop_n see_v in_o ancient_a writer_n call_v â—udâ—_n 6_o ponte-vedre_a 7_o ribadeo_n both_o upon_o the_o sea_n both_o fit_v with_o convenient_a harbour_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v the_o gallaici_n one_o of_o the_o last_o nation_n which_o submit_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o who_o first_o make_v a_o part_n of_o tarraconensis_n after_o a_o province_n of_o itself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o gallicia_n the_o asturias_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o old_a castille_n and_o portugal_n be_v add_v to_o it_o in_o the_o decline_a of_o that_o empire_n the_o suevi_n a_o potent_a nation_n of_o germany_n accompany_v the_o vandal_n and_o alani_n in_o their_o transmigration_n invade_v spain_n and_o first_o possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o country_n but_o not_o content_a with_o their_o estate_n they_o war_v on_o the_o silinge_n a_o vandal-tribe_n then_o possess_v baetica_n who_o they_o vanquish_v and_o take_v that_o province_n from_o they_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o rechila_n their_o second_n king_n they_o add_v short_o after_o lusitania_n to_o their_o former_a â—_z stop_v in_o their_o career_n by_o theodorick_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n by_o who_o vanquish_v and_o confine_v again_o within_o gallicia_n which_o they_o enjoy_v till_o the_o final_a ruin_n of_o their_o kingdom_n by_o leutigild_n the_o goth_n anno_fw-la 858._o reduce_v then_o to_o a_o province_n of_o the_o gothish_a kingdom_n their_o habitation_n before_o their_o come_n into_o spain_n be_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o germany_n beyond_o the_o elb._n their_o religion_n at_o the_o first_o under_o recciarius_n their_o three_o king_n be_v very_a orthodox_n and_o â—ound_n but_o vanquish_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o oblige_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o their_o kingdom_n they_o fall_v off_o to_o arianism_n persist_v in_o that_o heresy_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o then_o again_o return_v of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n under_o theodomire_v their_o king_n therein_o continue_v constant_a till_o their_o final_a overthrow_n the_o king_n hereof_o as_o many_o as_o be_v upon_o record_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v king_n of_o the_o suevi_n in_o gallicia_n 1_o hermenericus_fw-la who_o first_o bring_v the_o suevian_o into_o spain_n and_o possess_v gallicia_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n then_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n 2_o râ—chila_n who_o conquer_v the_o silinge_n and_o subdue_v baetica_n 3_o recciarius_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n who_o win_v lufitania_n afterward_o vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o suevian_o for_o a_o time_n become_v subject_a to_o that_o king_n 4_o masdras_n restore_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n by_o theodorick_n 5_o frumarius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o masdras_n 6_o remismuâ—dus_n brother_n of_o frumarius_fw-la recover_v some_o part_n of_o lusitania_n and_o fall_v off_o to_o arianism_n 7_o theodomirus_n the_o restorer_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n among_o the_o sâ—evians_n 8_o ariamirus_n son_n to_o theodomire_v 9_o eboricus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o ariamirus_n depose_v and_o shear_v monk_n by_o andeca_n 10_o andeca_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o suevii_fw-la in_o gallicia_n or_o rather_o the_o usurper_n of_o the_o regal_a title_n serve_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n by_o leutigildis_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n as_o he_o have_v serve_v eboricus_fw-la his_o lord_n and_o master_n after_o which_o time_n gallicia_n be_v make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o gothish_a monarchy_n and_o the_o name_n of_o suevian_o no_o more_o hear_v of_o in_o spain_n in_o time_n ensue_v it_o become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n erect_v to_o a_o kingdom_n by_o alfonso_n the_o great_a king_n of_o oviedo_n and_o leon_n and_o give_v unto_o his_o son_n ordogno_fw-it anno_fw-la 886._o and_o though_o ordogno_fw-it come_v after_o to_o succeed_v in_o his_o father_n throne_n his_o elder_a brother_n garcias_n die_v without_o issue_n yet_o do_v gallicia_n continue_v as_o a_o state_n distinct_a till_o wrest_v from_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o by_o alfonso_n the_o six_o of_o leon_n and_o the_o three_o of_o castille_n by_o who_o incorporate_v with_o this_o kingdom_n never_o since_o disjoined_n the_o castilian_n be_v too_o good_a statesman_n to_o dismember_v kingdom_n the_o arm_n hereof_o be_v azure_a seem_v of_o crosset_n fitchee_n a_o chalice_n cover_v or._n 6._o the_o kingdom_n of_o corduba_n corduba_n have_v thus_o survey_v those_o province_n under_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o northern_a or_o cantabrian_a ocean_n we_o will_v next_o look_v on_o those_o which_o lie_v more_o towards_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o so_o come_v round_o at_o last_o to_o castille_n itself_o and_o first_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o corduba_n which_o at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o it_o contain_v all_o those_o part_n of_o spain_n conquer_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o not_o again_o recover_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n conrract_v within_o narrow_a bound_n when_o subdue_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n at_o that_o time_n comprehend_v only_o the_o province_n of_o andalusia_n extemadura_n granada_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o gades_n we_o will_v consider_v it_o notwithstanding_o in_o both_o
to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o puissance_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o who_o make_v one_o of_o the_o shire_n of_o wales_n as_o it_o still_o continue_v not_o far_o from_o anglesey_n some_o what_o incline_v to_o the_o south_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o bardsey_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v edri_n by_o pliny_n adros_n by_o the_o welsh_a eulby_n extend_v towards_o the_o east_n with_o a_o rocky_a promontory_n but_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a towards_o the_o west_n the_o retire_a place_n of_o many_o godly_a and_o devout_a hermit_n in_o the_o former_a time_n southwards_o from_o hence_o and_o over_o against_o st._n david_n be_v two_o other_o land_n the_o one_o call_v selame_n plentiful_a of_o wild_a honey_n the_o other_o name_v by_o the_o welsh_a lyman_n by_o the_o english_a ramsey_n think_v to_o be_v the_o limni_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o silimnum_fw-la of_o pliny_n but_o not_o else_o remarkable_a vi_o the_o land_n of_o the_o severn_n sea_n be_v four_o in_o number_n of_o no_o great_a note_n but_o i_o must_v take_v they_o in_o my_o passage_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_a of_o those_o the_o first_o be_v flat-holm_n from_o the_o flat_a and_o level_n the_o second_o stepholm_n from_o the_o steep_a and_o craggy_a disposition_n of_o it_o both_o by_o the_o welsh_a call_v echni_n and_o both_o situate_v over_o against_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n more_o towards_o the_o open_n of_o the_o channel_n lie_v the_o isle_n of_o 3_o chaldey_n call_v by_o the_o welshman_n inis_n pâ—r_v of_o as_o small_a note_n as_o the_o other_o and_o at_o the_o very_a mouth_n thereof_o the_o isle_n of_o 4_o lundey_n over_o against_o devonshire_n the_o principal_a island_n of_o this_o sea_n extend_v two_o mile_n every_o way_n of_o excellent_a pasturage_n well_o store_v with_o coney_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o pigeon_n situate_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o brackish_a ocean_n and_o yet_o yield_v many_o spring_n of_o freshwater_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o people_n inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n and_o safety_n begird_v about_o with_o dangerous_a unapproachable_a rock_n and_o have_v but_o one_o way_n of_o access_n into_o it_o and_o that_o so_o narrow_a that_o two_o man_n can_v go_v a_o breast_n vii_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_a in_o number_n 145_o be_v situate_v over_o against_o the_o most_o western_a promontory_n of_o cornwall_n from_o which_o distant_a 24_o mile_n and_o lie_v round_o together_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o ring_n or_o circle_n discover_v first_o by_o the_o silures_n a_o phoenician_n colony_n in_o spain_n opposite_a against_o which_o they_o lie_v thence_o call_v silures_n by_o solinus_n much_o trade_a and_o resort_v to_o by_o the_o say_a phoenician_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o gades_n invite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o unexhaustible_a mine_n of_o tin_n which_o they_o find_v among_o they_o a_o trade_n so_o great_a and_o gainful_a to_o they_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o a_o great_a point_n of_o state_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o secret_a from_o all_o the_o world_n as_o we_o find_v in_o strabo_n who_o add_v the_o story_n of_o a_o carthaginian_a or_o phoenician_n merchant_n encounter_v in_o his_o voyage_n hither_o by_o some_o roman_a vessel_n and_o split_v his_o ship_n on_o the_o next_o shore_n where_o he_o know_v the_o roman_n will_v not_o follow_v he_o rather_o than_o let_v they_o know_v to_o what_o place_n he_o be_v bind_v reward_v for_o his_o honest_a care_n and_o recompense_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o good_n out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n from_o this_o abundance_n of_o tin_n the_o grecian_n when_o they_o come_v to_o know_v they_o call_v they_o cassitâ—rideâ—_n cassitere_n in_o that_o language_n signify_v tin_n according_o herodotus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d affirm_v that_o he_o know_v not_o those_o land_n call_v cassiterides_n from_o whence_o tin_n be_v bring_v the_o richness_n of_o this_o commodity_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o western_a situation_n of_o they_o make_v many_o of_o the_o grecian_n call_v they_o the_o hesperide_n mistake_v they_o for_o the_o fortunate_a land_n by_o solinus_n they_o be_v call_v silures_n as_o before_o be_v say_v sigdeles_a in_o the_o corrupt_a copy_n of_o antoninus_n insulae_fw-la sillinae_fw-la by_o severus_n sulpitius_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_a the_o fleming_n i_o know_v not_o why_o call_v they_o the_o sorling_n all_o of_o they_o very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o herbage_n beside_o the_o treasure_n hide_v within_o well_o store_v with_o coney_n crane_n swan_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o wild_a fowl_n ten_o of_o they_o more_o esteem_v than_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 1_o aâ—math_n 2_o agnes_n 3_o samson_n 4_o silly_a 5_o bresar_n 6_o rusco_n 7_o s._n helen_n 8_o arthur_n 9_o s._n maurice_n and_o 10_o st._n mary_n of_o which_o the_o most_o famous_a in_o the_o account_n of_o former_a time_n be_v that_o of_o silly_a as_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o the_o present_a estimate_n st._n mary_n be_v account_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o 8_o mile_n in_o compass_n fruitful_a of_o all_o necessary_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n build_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n well_o man_v and_o garrison_v for_o defence_n of_o a_o large_a and_o goodly_a harbour_n make_v among_o these_o land_n capable_a of_o the_o great_a navy_n these_o land_n first_o discover_v by_o himilco_n a_o carthaginian_a send_v by_o that_o state_n to_o search_v into_o the_o west_n coast_n of_o europe_n become_v of_o great_a same_o afterward_o both_o in_o greece_n and_o italy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o tin_n speak_v of_o before_o so_o beneficial_a to_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o use_v to_o send_v hither_o their_o condemn_a prisoner_n to_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n as_o the_o best_a service_n to_o be_v do_v by_o their_o forfeit_a life_n and_o hither_o among_o other_o justantius_n a_o fierce_a priscillianist_n for_o his_o factious_a and_o seditious_a carriage_n thanet_n be_v â—ent_v by_o maxâ—mus_n ad_fw-la sulliman_n 〈◊〉_d ultra_fw-la britanniam_fw-la deportatus_fw-la as_o sulpitius_n have_v it_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v forsake_v their_o hold_n in_o britain_n they_o return_v again_o into_o the_o power_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o natives_n from_o who_o subdue_v and_o add_v unto_o the_o english_a crown_n by_o atheâ—stan_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n now_o order_v for_o civil_a matter_n as_o a_o part_n of_o cornwall_n for_o military_a by_o their_o own_o captain_n subordinate_a to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o county_n and_o for_o the_o tâ—â—-trade_n by_o the_o lord_n warden_n and_o court_n of_o stannery_n a_o officer_n and_o court_n erect_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o regulate_v of_o the_o tinner_n of_o 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nature_n and_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o endure_v a_o siege_n but_o yield_v to_o the_o turk_n by_o alfonsus_n palacius_n the_o unwarlike_a governor_n terrify_v with_o the_o great_a slaughter_n make_v at_o the_o sack_n of_o nicosia_n before_o the_o enemy_n come_v near_o it_o at_o first_o call_v ceurania_n and_o say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o cyrus_n the_o great_a persian_a king_n when_o he_o first_o subdue_v the_o nine_o king_n hereof_o and_o unite_v the_o island_n to_o that_o crown_n blessed_v with_o a_o more_o temperate_a and_o wholesome_a air_n than_o any_o other_o in_o the_o country_n 3._o tremitus_fw-la the_o birthplace_n of_o spiridion_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n renown_v for_o miracle_n many_o of_o which_o report_v by_o sozomen_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o and_o other_o ecclesiaaesticall_a writer_n whole_o decay_v the_o ruin_n of_o it_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o rise_n of_o nicosia_n 5._o lapithus_fw-la by_o pliny_n call_v lapeto_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o small_a riveret_n of_o that_o name_n of_o so_o great_a note_n in_o former_a time_n that_o it_o give_v to_o this_o division_n the_o name_n of_o lapethia_n in_o this_o part_n stand_v the_o hill_n olympus_n now_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n describe_v before_o 4._o salamine_n the_o four_o and_o last_o province_n of_o this_o island_n take_v up_o the_o whole_a east-part_n hereof_o so_o name_v from_o 1._o salamis_n once_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o primate_n or_o metropolitan_a hereof_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n destroy_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o trajan_n and_o rebuilt_a again_o but_o be_v after_o that_o take_v sack_a and_o raze_v unto_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o time_n of_o heraclius_n it_o never_o can_v again_o recover_v the_o metropolitan_a see_v after_o that_o subversion_n be_v remove_v to_o nicosia_n it_o be_v sometime_o and_o by_o some_o writer_n call_v 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not_o above_o two_o mile_n in_o form_n four_o square_v but_o that_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o east_n stretch_v out_o more_o in_o length_n than_o the_o other_o three_o on_o two_o part_n beat_v on_o with_o the_o sea_n the_o other_o part_n towards_o the_o land_n defend_v with_o a_o ditch_n not_o above_o fifteen_o foot_n in_o breadth_n a_o old_a stone_n wall_n and_o certain_a bulwark_n the_o haven_n opposite_a to_o tripoli_n a_o town_n of_o syria_n open_v towards_o the_o southeast_n defend_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o two_o great_a rock_n betwixt_o which_o the_o sea_n come_v in_o at_o a_o narrow_a passage_n not_o above_o forty_o pace_n broad_a but_o after_o open_v wide_a and_o wide_o make_v a_o convenient_a harbour_n rather_o safe_a than_o large_a assure_v both_o by_o the_o difficult_a entrance_n and_o a_o chain_n cross_v over_o it_o the_o whole_a town_n when_o the_o turk_n appear_v before_o it_o but_o mean_o fortify_v the_o work_n of_o it_o of_o the_o old_a fashion_n 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verdegreece_n and_o vitriol_n find_v plentiful_o in_o the_o field_n adjoin_v 6._o idalium_n near_o a_o mount_n of_o the_o same_o name_n so_o call_v by_o accident_n for_o chalcenor_n the_o founder_n of_o it_o be_v tell_v by_o oracle_n that_o he_o shall_v seat_v himself_o and_o build_v a_o city_n where_o he_o first_o see_v the_o rise_a sun_n one_o of_o his_o follower_n see_v the_o sun_n begin_v to_o rise_v cry_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v behold_v the_o sun_n which_o omen_n take_v by_o chalcenor_n he_o here_o build_v this_o city_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v so_o or_o not_o as_o for_o my_o part_n i_o build_v not_o very_o much_o upon_o it_o certain_v it_o be_v that_o venus_n have_v here_o another_o temple_n neighbour_v by_o the_o idalian_n grove_n so_o memorize_v and_o chant_v by_o the_o ancient_a poet_n so_o strong_a a_o influence_n have_v lust_n and_o sensuality_n on_o this_o wretched_a people_n that_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o island_n be_v defile_v with_o those_o brutish_a sacrifice_n which_o day_n by_o day_n be_v offer_v to_o that_o impure_a deity_n though_o to_o say_v truth_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o have_v make_v their_o belly_n their_o god_n they_o make_v also_o in_o the_o next_o place_n their_o glory_n their_o shame_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v the_o posterity_n of_o cittim_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n and_o grandsonne_n of_o japhet_n who_o have_v see_v his_o brother_n tarshish_n settle_v in_o cilicia_n where_o his_o memory_n be_v still_o preserve_v in_o the_o city_n of_o tarsus_n plant_v himself_o and_o his_o retinue_n in_o this_o opposite_a island_n the_o city_n of_o cetium_n as_o ptolemy_n or_o cuium_fw-la as_o pliny_n call_v it_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a of_o the_o island_n which_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o josephus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n put_v it_o out_o of_o question_n but_o be_v this_o island_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o contain_v his_o number_n and_o willing_a to_o seek_v further_o off_o for_o a_o large_a dwelling_n he_o leave_v here_o so_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n as_o may_v serve_v in_o time_n to_o plant_v the_o country_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n pass_v into_o macedon_n where_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o he_o make_v tributary_n first_o to_o amasis_n king_n of_o egypt_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o three_o or_o four_o day_n fail_v subject_v afterward_o to_o the_o phoenician_n a_o near_a neighbour_n to_o they_o who_o be_v a_o seafaring_a people_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o maritime_a place_n cinyras_n the_o father_n of_o myrrah_n by_o who_o both_o father_n and_o grandfather_n to_o adonis_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v king_n of_o both_o the_o like_a affirm_v of_o belus_n one_o of_o his_o successsor_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o citium_n name_v so_o if_o not_o rather_o repair_v than_o new_a build_v by_o he_o with_o reference_n no_o doubt_n to_o â—ittim_o the_o first_o progenitor_n of_o this_o people_n by_o the_o power_n and_o favour_n of_o this_o belus_n teucer_n the_o son_n of_o telamonius_n banish_v his_o country_n accompany_v with_o many_o follower_n from_o salamis_n athens_n and_o arcadia_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o east-part_n hereof_o where_o the_o city_n of_o salamis_n by_o he_o build_v be_v his_o first_o plantation_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o phoenician_n keep_v their_o former_a hold_n it_o be_v evident_a in_o story_n that_o eluloeus_n one_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o this_o belus_n but_o a_o king_n of_o tyre_n and_o a_o co-temporary_a with_o salmanassar_n king_n of_o assyria_n pass_v over_o into_o cyprus_n with_o a_o puissant_a navy_n to_o reduce_v the_o citioean_n to_o obedience_n who_o have_v then_o rebel_v the_o island_n at_o first_o come_v of_o teucer_n hither_o so_o infinite_o overgrow_v with_o
persian_n lay_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o western_a province_n whence_o all_o riches_n have_v in_o time_n the_o name_n of_o gazae_fw-la once_o caleb_n take_v it_o but_o not_o able_a to_o hold_v it_o against_o the_o philistine_n he_o again_o desert_v it_o destroy_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o rebuilt_a again_o it_o make_v notable_a resistance_n against_o the_o maccabee_n till_o at_o last_o force_v by_o simon_n the_o brother_n of_o judas_n who_o like_v the_o place_n so_o well_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v make_v it_o his_o place_n of_o residence_n not_o so_o decay_v in_o length_n of_o time_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o goodly_a city_n in_o the_o day_n of_o brochardus_fw-la and_o be_v still_o the_o best_a of_o all_o this_o coast_n build_v on_o a_o hill_n encompass_v with_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n the_o building_n low_a and_o mean_a as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o some_o of_o they_o adorn_v with_o pillar_n of_o fair_a parian_a marble_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o remain_a ruin_n 6._o maioma_fw-it the_o port_n town_n of_o gaza_n but_o make_v a_o city_n of_o itself_o by_o constantine_n by_o who_o call_v constantia_n but_o restore_v again_o by_o julian_n unto_o those_o of_o gaza_n and_o by_o he_o command_v to_o be_v call_v gaza_n mariâ—ma_fw-la these_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n hold_v by_o the_o philistines_n a_o strong_a and_o giantlike_a race_n of_o man_n such_o as_o the_o scripture_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o anak_n or_o the_o son_n of_o anak_n original_o descend_v from_o casluhim_n and_o copthorim_n of_o the_o race_n of_o mizraim_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o ancient_a writer_n and_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n jerem._n 47._o 4._o and_o amos_n 9_o 7._o these_o be_v settle_v first_o in_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n and_o idumaea_n where_o the_o casluhim_n give_v name_n unto_o the_o province_n of_o casiotis_n and_o the_o mountain_n casius_n proceed_v north-ward_n and_o subdue_v the_o avim_fw-la a_o canaanish_a people_n plant_v themselves_o in_o their_o habitation_n as_o be_v say_v express_o deut._n 2._o 23._o here_o abraham_n find_v they_o in_o his_o time_n and_o here_o they_o be_v when_o israea_n go_v down_o to_o gezar_n govern_v at_o first_o by_o one_o king_n who_o they_o call_v always_o by_o the_o name_n of_o abimelech_n as_o the_o egyptian_n they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o pharaoh_n sometime_o by_o five_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o principal_a city_n but_o still_o unite_v in_o the_o time_n of_o approach_a danger_n too_o strong_a to_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n they_o make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o master_v they_o at_o several_a time_n for_o above_o 150._o year_n tyrannize_a over_o they_o till_o break_v by_o samson_n and_o for_o a_o time_n keep_v off_o by_o samuel_n recover_v again_o they_o vanquish_v the_o israelite_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n who_o they_o discomfit_v and_o hang_v his_o dead_a body_n barbarous_o on_o the_o wall_n of_o bethsan_n but_o david_n a_o more_o fortunate_a prince_n overthew_v they_o in_o many_o set_a battle_n and_o at_o length_n take_v the_o town_n of_o gath_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a town_n they_o have_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n so_o weaken_v they_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o stir_v all_o the_o time_n of_o david_n nor_o a_o long_a while_n after_o begin_v to_o be_v troublesome_a in_o the_o day_n of_o ozias_n king_n of_o judah_n they_o be_v war_v on_o by_o he_o their_o army_n overthrow_v ita_fw-la and_o amnia_fw-la two_o of_o their_o strong_a fort_n take_v and_o raze_v and_o the_o town_n of_o gath_n again_o dismantle_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a achaz_n associate_a with_o the_o edomite_n who_o evermore_o attend_v the_o destruction_n of_o judah_n they_o break_v out_o again_o take_v bethseme_v aialon_n timnah_n and_o some_o other_o town_n carry_v away_o many_o prisoner_n and_o fly_v much_o people_n but_o the_o good_a king_n ezeâ—â—ah_n make_v they_o pay_v dear_a for_o it_o take_v from_o they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o country_n betwixt_o gath_n and_o gaza_n which_o notwithstanding_o they_o recover_v to_o so_o great_a esteem_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n have_v from_o they_o the_o name_n of_o palestine_n but_o break_v by_o degree_n by_o the_o maccabaean_n they_o lose_v both_o their_o power_n and_o reputation_n pass_v in_o common_a estimate_n as_o a_o part_n of_o â—ewry_n the_o fortune_n of_o which_o it_o follow_v for_o thetimes_o succeed_v 2._o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n so_o call_v from_o dan_n the_o five_o son_n of_o jacob_n by_o bilhah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o rache_n of_o who_o be_v muster_v at_o mount_n sinai_n 62700._o fight_a man_n and_o 66400._o at_o the_o second_o muster_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n where_o their_o lot_n fall_v betwixt_o ephraim_n on_o the_o north_n simeon_n on_o the_o south_n the_o tribe_n of_o beniamen_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o west_n place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o 1._o joppa_n now_o call_v jaffa_n once_o a_o famous_a mart-town_n and_o the_o only_a haven_n to_o judaea_n in_o forego_v time_n the_o town_n where_o jonah_n take_v ship_n to_o fly_v unto_o tarshiesh_n where_o peter_n raise_v dorcas_n from_o death_n to_o life_n and_o where_o he_o lie_v in_o the_o house_n of_o one_o simon_n a_o tanner_n be_v in_o a_o vision_n teach_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n this_o city_n they_o report_v to_o have_v be_v build_v before_o the_o floudn_n here_o they_o say_v reign_v cepheus_n who_o daughter_n andromeda_n be_v by_o perseus_n deliver_v from_o a_o sea-monster_n some_o of_o who_o bone_n the_o people_n use_v to_o show_v to_o stranger_n even_o till_o the_o flourish_a of_o the_o roman_n just_o as_o our_o citizen_n of_o coventry_n and_o warwick_n show_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o dun-cow_n of_o dunsmear_v heath_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o giant_n slay_v by_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n it_o 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7._o deny_v the_o use_n of_o extreme_a unction_n and_o 8._o not_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o in_o this_o state_n they_o stand_v till_o the_o year_n 1599_o when_o by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o portugal_n they_o renounce_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o musall_n and_o submit_v their_o church_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n hold_v at_o diamper_n not_o far_o from_o maliapar_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o goa_n the_o primate_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o those_o part_n not_o only_o reject_v all_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o romish_a tenet_n but_o deliver_v all_o their_o book_n and_o liturgy_n to_o be_v alter_v and_o reform_v by_o the_o say_a archbishop_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v do_v according_o but_o these_o comparative_o to_o the_o rest_n come_v not_o to_o a_o handful_n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o people_n wallow_v in_o 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their_o philosophy_n a_o sect_n of_o which_o from_o their_o go_v naked_a have_v the_o name_n of_o gymnosophist_n who_o be_v to_o they_o as_o the_o chaldaei_n to_o the_o assyrian_n the_o magi_n to_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o druid_n to_o the_o ancient_a britan_n have_v in_o great_a reverence_n by_o the_o people_n and_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o austere_a and_o solitary_a life_n in_o cave_n and_o desert_n feed_v on_o herb_n poor_o apparel_v and_o for_o a_o time_n abstain_v from_o all_o carnal_a pleasure_n but_o that_o time_n past_a they_o may_v indulge_v themselves_o more_o liberty_n and_o admit_v the_o company_n of_o woman_n other_o of_o they_o live_v together_o with_o the_o common-people_n as_o be_v their_o ordinary_a priest_n of_o these_o the_o great_a alexander_n when_o he_o be_v in_o this_o country_n surprise_v ten_o one_o of_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o calanus_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o communication_n propound_v to_o he_o many_o 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in_o by_o the_o tartar_n and_o neighbour_a persian_n unto_o who_o conterminous_a but_o much_o increase_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o great_a mongul_n who_o be_v original_o a_o tartar_n and_o of_o that_o religion_n have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v propagate_v in_o most_o part_n of_o his_o large_a dominion_n mountain_n of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o beside_o caucasus_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o taurus_n or_o araraâ—_n common_a to_o this_o and_o the_o tartarian_a and_o persian_a empire_n 1._o sardonix_n full_a of_o mine_n of_o those_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mountain_n 2._o vindius_n 3._o bittigo_n 4._o adisathras_n 5._o those_o call_v apocopi_n and_o 6._o those_o name_v orodii_n and_o on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o ganges_n 7._o seâ—yrrus_n 8._o maeandrus_n 9_o those_o call_v damusi_n and_o 10._o semanthinus_n part_n of_o this_o last_o extend_v also_o unto_o china_n all_o of_o they_o very_o fruitful_a in_o the_o production_n of_o mine_n and_o river_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o look_v over_o the_o particular_n when_o we_o come_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o mountain_n of_o chief_a note_n of_o all_o be_v that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v bitigo_n and_o be_v now_o name_v gate_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o great_a mountain_n imaus_n speak_v of_o before_o extend_v from_o mount_n caucasus_n where_o it_o cross_v the_o taurus_n in_o right_a angel_n to_o cape_n comari_n a_o know_a promontory_n of_o industan_n or_o the_o hither_o india_n which_o it_o divide_v into_o east_n and_o west_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 400_o league_n and_o upward_o conceive_a by_o postellus_n a_o learned_a writer_n to_o be_v that_o mount_n sephar_n mention_v whereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 10_o of_o genesis_n where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o utmost_a eastern_a limit_n of_o the_o son_n of_o joktan_n gen._n 10._o v._n 30._o with_o probability_n enough_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v the_o son_n of_o joktan_n be_v settle_v in_o these_o part_n of_o india_n and_o the_o province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o they_o and_o so_o far_a stephanus_n do_v concur_v with_o postell_n as_o to_o affirm_v of_o this_o mount_n sephar_n that_o it_o be_v mons_fw-la indiae_n a_o indian_a mountain_n both_o of_o they_o ground_v on_o saint_n hierom_n who_o express_o say_v sopheramons_n orientis_fw-la in_o india_n juxta_fw-la quem_fw-la habitaverunt_fw-la silij_fw-la jectam_fw-la i._n e._n that_o sephar_n or_o sopher_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o mountain_n of_o the_o east_n in_o india_n near_o to_o which_o dwell_v the_o son_n of_o jocktan_n more_o probable_o without_o doubt_n than_o that_o we_o shall_v transfer_v it_o into_o amercia_n as_o i_o see_v some_o do_v and_o make_v it_o there_o to_o be_v the_o great_a mountain_n of_o the_o andes_n which_o run_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o peru_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o and_o thence_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n which_o shall_v we_o grant_v we_o must_v not_o look_v for_o joktan_n or_o the_o son_n of_o joktan_n either_o in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la where_o bochartus_n place_v they_o nor_o in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o asia_n where_o most_o probable_o they_o may_v be_v find_v but_o we_o must_v cross_v the_o vast_a oriental_a ocean_n and_o look_v for_o they_o in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o never_o be_v beside_o that_o grant_v this_o for_o true_a we_o must_v allow_v america_n to_o have_v be_v know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n which_o no_o author_n that_o i_o ever_o meet_v with_o do_v so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o river_n of_o most_o note_n be_v 1._o indus_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o taurus_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v paropamisus_n the_o modern_n naugrocot_fw-la and_o have_v receive_v into_o it_o 19_o other_o river_n after_o
memorable_a for_o the_o great_a refreshment_n which_o it_o give_v to_o alexander_n army_n when_o even_o pine_v with_o thirst_n the_o country_n so_o exceed_o populous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n that_o it_o afford_v he_o the_o name_n of_o more_o note_a city_n than_o any_o one_o country_n in_o the_o world_n of_o which_o 1._o cottiara_n 2._o nigama_n 3._o saâ—â—da_n 4._o rarassa_n 5._o masopelle_fw-fr and_o 6._o pityndra_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o metropoles_fw-la as_o be_v the_o head_n city_n of_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a nation_n 7._o ozene_n 8._o sora_n 9_o palibothra_n 10._o gange_n 11._o batana_n 12._o hippocura_n 13._o carara_o 14._o modura_n 15._o orthura_n and_o 16._o malaâ—ga_n mention_v as_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o several_a prince_n by_o the_o name_n of_o regiae_n 17._o â—ardaxemâ—_n 18._o tâ—â—dis_n 19_o aâ—gari_fw-la 20._o curula_n 21._o chaberis_n on_o the_o river_n so_o call_v 22._o palura_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o golf_n of_o bengala_n and_o 23._o palura_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o cambysum_n 24._o tilegramocum_fw-la mark_v out_o above_o the_o rest_n with_o the_o name_n of_o civitates_fw-la city_n and_o therefore_o probable_o of_o more_o note_n than_o other_o not_o so_o distinguish_v and_o final_o 25._o monogsassum_fw-la 26._o simylla_n near_o a_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 27._o nitra_fw-la 28._o maziris_n 29._o elancorum_n 30._o colchi_n 31._o salur_n 32._o sobura_n 33._o poduca_n 34._o melange_n 35._o maliarpha_n 36._o contacissyla_n 37._o nosygne_v 38._o barygaza_n specify_v as_o the_o most_o note_a and_o celebrious_a empory_n beside_o 39_o canthimus_n 40._o stathmus_n and_o 41_o a_o road_n opposite_a to_o chrysas_n two_o commodious_a station_n or_o road_n for_o ship_v the_o name_n and_o situation_n of_o these_o place_n be_v the_o most_o we_o find_v of_o they_o which_o make_v i_o pass_v they_o over_o with_o a_o bare_a recital_n only_o to_o show_v how_o populous_a and_o well_o plant_v this_o country_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o author_n of_o less_o name_n but_o of_o more_o note_n in_o the_o course_n of_o story_n 1._o nysa_n build_v by_o bacchus_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o indian_a conquest_n and_o call_v thus_o by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o nurse_n to_o preserve_v her_o memory_n his_o mother_n die_v in_o childbirth_n of_o he_o replenish_v by_o he_o with_o his_o sick_a and_o wound_a soldier_n who_o posterity_n continue_v here_o till_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n who_o spare_v the_o city_n and_o the_o people_n for_o his_o love_n to_o bacchus_n who_o be_v therein_o worship_v in_o a_o temple_n of_o his_o own_o foundation_n plant_v about_o with_o bays_n vine_n and_o ivy_n who_o shidie_a branch_n cover_v the_o roof_n of_o it_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o image_n with_o all_o the_o instrument_n belong_v to_o a_o plentiful_a vintage_n all_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n 2._o taxilla_n or_o taxiala_n as_o ptolemy_n call_v it_o seat_v betwixt_o indus_n and_o hydaspes_n in_o the_o region_n call_v varsa_n and_o build_v most_o probable_o by_o taxiles_n a_o puissant_a king_n of_o india_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n adorn_v in_o elder_a time_n with_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o therein_o with_o a_o ivory_n image_n of_o aâ—ax_n a_o golden_a statue_n of_o alexander_n and_o the_o portraiture_n of_o king_n porus_n make_v in_o copper_n the_o floor_n of_o moysaicall_a work_n powder_v with_o pearl_n the_o wall_n of_o red_a marble_n interlay_v with_o gold_n which_o make_v it_o shine_v a_o far_o off_o like_o a_o flash_n of_o lightning_n 3._o nagarna_n call_v also_o dionysiopolis_n in_o memory_n of_o bacchus_n who_o be_v also_o call_v dionysius_n and_o libre_fw-la pater_fw-la 4._o adorn_v by_o diodorus_n call_v aornos_n and_o avernus_n by_o strabo_n so_o strong_o seat_v on_o a_o rock_n that_o hercules_n be_v not_o able_a to_o force_v it_o which_o make_v alexander_n imitate_v and_o therein_o out-going_a the_o act_n of_o hercules_n assault_v it_o with_o the_o great_a force_n and_o at_o last_o he_o carry_v it_o 5._o bucephala_n build_v by_o alexander_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o hydâ—spes_n and_o name_v thus_o in_o memory_n of_o bucephalus_n his_o belove_a horse_n which_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o all_o the_o course_n of_o his_o fortune_n and_o die_v hereabout_o be_v then_o thirty_o year_n old_a 6._o pireta_n another_o of_o his_o foundation_n so_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o dog_n who_o he_o dear_o love_v 7._o alexandria_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o indus_n another_o of_o his_o foundation_n also_o 8._o mazage_n on_o the_o west_n of_o indus_n one_o of_o the_o first_o town_n of_o india_n take_v by_o the_o macedonian_n though_o garrison_v within_o and_o environ_v without_o by_o a_o host_n of_o 300000_o man_n but_o yield_v after_o some_o resistance_n with_o the_o use_n of_o she_o own_o body_n by_o cleophe_n the_o queen_n thereof_o who_o receive_v it_o back_o with_o other_o favour_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conqueror_n 9_o nora_n a_o strong_a city_n on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o indus_n take_v by_o polysperchon_n one_o of_o his_o commander_n 10._o samus_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o river_n take_v by_o alexander_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o navigation_n down_o that_o sea_n of_o water_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o fight_v against_o he_o with_o poison_a arrow_n with_o one_o of_o which_o ptolemy_n afterward_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v dangerous_o wound_v and_o cure_v with_o a_o herb_n which_o alexander_n dream_v he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o serpent_n 11._o oxydrace_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o oxydracans_n at_o the_o siege_n whereof_o alexander_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o scale_v the_o wall_n and_o the_o last_o that_o can_v do_v so_o the_o ladder_n break_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v at_o the_o top_n stand_v thus_o alone_o as_o a_o mark_n to_o all_o their_o dart_n he_o be_v by_o the_o soldier_n desire_v to_o leap_v down_o among_o they_o but_o he_o in_o a_o dare_a bravado_n leap_v into_o the_o town_n among_o his_o enemy_n where_o it_o be_v not_o only_o his_o good_a hap_n to_o light_v upon_o his_o foot_n but_o to_o have_v a_o old_a tree_n at_o his_o back_n to_o defend_v he_o behind_o in_o this_o posture_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v maintain_v the_o fight_n a_o long_a time_n against_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o town_n kill_v two_o of_o they_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o by_o that_o example_n teach_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v more_o mannerly_a till_o be_v weary_v and_o dangerous_o wound_v he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v his_o foot_n and_o commit_v the_o weight_n of_o of_o his_o body_n to_o his_o knee_n in_o this_o case_n leonatus_n peucestes_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o captain_n come_v to_o assist_v he_o who_o defend_v their_o die_a master_n till_o the_o whole_a army_n enter_v the_o town_n and_o put_v all_o the_o people_n to_o the_o sword_n in_o revenge_n of_o their_o king_n who_o life_n they_o have_v little_a hope_n to_o enjoy_v though_o he_o with_o much_o danger_n do_v afterward_o recover_v for_o my_o part_n i_o give_v little_a or_o no_o credence_n to_o this_o story_n range_v it_o in_o the_o same_o catalogue_n of_o truth_n with_o the_o adventure_n of_o donzel_n del_fw-it phoebo_n rosicler_n beliams_n amadis_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rabble_n of_o knight_n errant_a neither_o be_v this_o the_o first_o time_n that_o curtius_n have_v disgrace_v the_o soundness_n of_o alexander_n judgement_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o action_n with_o the_o like_a idle_a and_o impossible_a fable_n though_o indeed_o in_o that_o particular_a he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v multo_fw-la magis_fw-la ad_fw-la temeritatis_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la gloriae_fw-la famam_fw-la and_o 12._o nicaea_n build_v by_o alexander_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o acesines_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o many_o great_a and_o signal_n victory_n not_o far_o from_o which_o find_v how_o unwilling_a his_o soldier_n be_v to_o pass_v further_a east_n he_o purpose_v to_o leave_v behind_o he_o some_o monument_n of_o his_o great_a exploit_n and_o to_o make_v his_o fame_n immortal_a among_o the_o indian_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o cause_v the_o form_n of_o his_o camp_n to_o be_v enlarge_v and_o the_o cabin_n to_o be_v make_v big_a than_o suffice_v for_o his_o man_n to_o lodge_v in_o the_o manger_n to_o be_v set_v high_a than_o his_o horse_n can_v reach_v armour_n and_o bit_n for_o horse_n of_o too_o great_a a_o â—ize_n make_v not_o for_o use_v but_o ostentation_n of_o his_o might_n to_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o camp_n for_o the_o savage_a people_n to_o wonder_v at_o in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o get_v nothing_o among_o know_v man_n but_o a_o suspicion_n that_o his_o action_n be_v indeed_o less_o memorable_a than_o they_o be_v report_v to_o have_v
of_o the_o indus_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o tutta_n the_o port-town_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o that_o distance_n suppose_a to_o be_v situate_a in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n of_o that_o alexandria_n which_o alexander_n build_v in_o memory_n of_o his_o navigation_n down_o this_o river_n to_o the_o indian_a ocean_n a_o haven_n much_o frequent_v because_o free_v from_o worm_n which_o about_o surat_n and_o other_o havens_n on_o these_o sea_n so_o infest_v the_o ship_n that_o without_o much_o cost_n and_o care_v bestow_v upon_o they_o they_o make_v they_o unable_a to_o return_v 3._o calwalla_n memorable_a for_o the_o tenure_n as_o give_v by_o echebar_v the_o mongul_n to_o a_o company_n of_o woman_n and_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o to_o bring_v up_o their_o daughter_n to_o dance_v and_o more_o wanton_a exercise_n 4._o radempoore_a a_o great_a town_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n seat_v at_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o desert_n through_o which_o those_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v use_n here_o to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o water_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o their_o journey_n 5._o nuraquemire_n a_o pretty_a town_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o desert_n esteem_v a_o paradise_n by_o such_o as_o have_v pass_v through_o those_o uncomfortable_a and_o dangerous_a sand_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n journey_n 6._o sarrama_n a_o large_a town_n twenty_o mile_n from_o tutta_n the_o centre_n in_o which_o all_o line_n meet_v and_o from_o whence_o the_o distance_n of_o all_o town_n in_o sinda_n be_v accustomable_o measure_v the_o country_n ancient_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o cambaia_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o the_o great_a mongul_n but_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o untamed_a and_o masterful_a that_o except_o in_o some_o of_o the_o great_a town_n they_o pay_v no_o tribute_n and_o in_o some_o place_n even_o within_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n of_o tutta_n will_v acknowledge_v no_o king_n but_o rob_v and_o spare_v who_o they_o please_v if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o mogul_n send_v a_o force_n against_o they_o as_o he_o do_v sometime_o they_o fire_v their_o house_n make_v like_o a_o beehive_n of_o straw_n and_o mortar_n which_o be_v soon_o rebuild_v and_o retire_v themselves_o unto_o the_o mountain_n yet_o one_o good_a quality_n they_o have_v among_o many_o ill_a one_o when_o they_o have_v rob_v a_o traveller_n or_o take_v money_n of_o he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o toll_n or_o custom_n for_o his_o passage_n by_o they_o they_o will_v conduct_v he_o honest_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o desert_n lest_o any_o shall_v rob_v he_o but_o themselves_o 2._o guzarate_n have_v on_o the_o north_n sinda_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n the_o river_n indus_n on_o the_o east_n on_o the_o west_n gedrosia_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v nawataco_n but_o the_o persian_n circam_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o same_o temper_n and_o fertility_n with_o that_o of_o cambaia_n special_o so_o call_v and_o there_o we_o shall_v speak_v further_o of_o it_o the_o common_a people_n who_o they_o call_v guzorates_n of_o the_o same_o disposition_n general_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o resbute_n or_o rasâ—ooches_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o tract_n who_o when_o their_o country_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o moor_n or_o saracen_n retire_v unto_o the_o mountain_n and_o fatuess_n of_o it_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o be_v never_o yet_o subdue_v by_o the_o great_a mongul_n who_o though_o possess_v of_o the_o seashore_n and_o most_o town_n of_o consequence_n be_v fain_o to_o leave_v the_o inland_n part_n and_o open_a country_n to_o the_o power_n of_o these_o outlaw_n who_o either_o prey_n upon_o the_o people_n or_o force_v they_o to_o compound_v for_o their_o peace_n and_o quiet_a at_o uncertain_a price_n their_o arm_n most_o common_o a_o sword_n buckler_n and_o lance_n well-horsed_n and_o resolute_a in_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o undertake_v which_o make_v one_o of_o the_o mogul_n say_v of_o they_o that_o no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n know_v to_o die_v but_o they_o place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o diu_n in_o a_o peninsula_n look_v towards_o persia_n but_o on_o the_o eastside_n thereof_o near_o the_o mouth_n of_o indus_n possess_v by_o the_o portugal_n and_o by_o they_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o impregnable_a citadel_n build_v with_o the_o leave_n and_o like_n of_o king_n badurius_n thereby_o to_o buy_v their_o aid_n against_o merhamed_a the_o mongul_n who_o have_v new_o vanquish_v he_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o consequence_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n that_o john_n bornwell_n elius_fw-la confine_v to_o india_n for_o some_o crime_n by_o he_o commit_v undertake_v in_o hope_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o service_n to_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n to_o carry_v the_o first_o news_n of_o it_o in_o a_o small_a vessel_n not_o above_o 18_o foot_n long_o and_o but_o 6_o foot_n broad_a the_o best_a which_o for_o the_o present_n can_v be_v provide_v which_o with_o great_a courage_n he_o perform_v and_o through_o that_o large_a wide_a and_o tempestuous_a ocean_n come_v in_o safety_n with_o his_o news_n to_o lisbon_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o king_n but_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n scarce_o settle_v in_o their_o new_a possession_n when_o besiege_v by_o solyman_n bassa_n admiral_n to_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a with_o a_o flcet_a of_o 80_o ship_n and_o galley_n anno_fw-la 1537._o offend_v with_o the_o portugal_n for_o aid_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n more_o for_o divert_v the_o spice-trade_n unto_o alexandria_n in_o which_o he_o have_v so_o ill_a success_n that_o have_v assault_v it_o in_o vain_a with_o his_o land-force_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o raise_v his_o siege_n in_o such_o haste_n and_o tumult_n that_o he_o leave_v his_o great_a o_o dnance_n behind_o he_o 2._o sauran_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o resbute_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o by_o they_o hold_v against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a mongul_n 3._o boldra_n a_o very_a fair_a and_o beautiful_a city_n but_o of_o no_o great_a compass_n 4._o ardovat_n not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o indus_n on_o the_o north_n of_o this_o region_n towards_o sinda_n 5._o madibat_fw-la by_o some_o call_v amadabat_n affirm_v to_o be_v both_o for_o wealth_n and_o greatness_n the_o chief_n of_o guzarate_a near_o as_o big_a as_o london_n well_o wall_v and_o situate_v on_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o river_n side_n seldom_o without_o merchant_n of_o all_o religion_n jew_n gentile_n christian_n moor_n some_o of_o all_o and_o neither_o 6._o saringt_fw-fr 7._o periano_n 8._o serkeffe_a this_o last_o remarkable_a for_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o old_a king_n of_o cambaia_n fair_a and_o well_o keep_v and_o visit_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nothing_o considerable_a in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n as_o to_o point_v of_o story_n but_o what_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o cambaia_n but_o that_o the_o rasbute_n or_o rasbooche_n still_o remain_v unconquered_a possess_a not_o only_o of_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n but_o of_o some_o strong_a hold_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o head_n of_o their_o cast_v or_o tribe_n all_o which_o acknowledge_v the_o morgul_n for_o their_o superior_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o power_n but_o none_o of_o they_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n or_o sovereign_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v some_o abasement_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n if_o they_o admit_v of_o he_o as_o a_o umpire_n to_o compose_v their_o difference_n which_o they_o sometime_o do_v 3_o cambaia_n special_o so_o call_v have_v on_o the_o north_n mandao_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n and_o some_o part_n of_o decan_n on_o the_o east_n del_o from_o which_o part_v by_o a_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n on_o the_o west_n the_o main_a ocean_n with_o some_o part_n of_o guzarate_a it_o stand_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o out-less_a of_o indus_n run_v along_o the_o seashore_n for_o 500_o mile_n and_o take_v this_o name_n from_o cambaia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o country_n say_v to_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a of_o all_o india_n abound_v in_o rice_n wheat_n sugar_n spice_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o choice_a fruit_n of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n so_o great_a plenty_n that_o they_o fraught_v yearly_a forty_o of_o fifty_o ship_n with_o those_o commodity_n in_o the_o mountain_n they_o find_v diamond_n chalcedony_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o onyx-stone_n which_o be_v call_v cornelines_n and_o corrupt_o cornelian_o among_o the_o rarity_n hereof_o they_o reckon_v the_o abades_n a_o great_a beast_n twice_o as_o big_a as_o a_o bull_n have_v on_o their_o snout_n a_o little_a horn_n and_o the_o hide_v so_o hard_o
they_o that_o for_o a_o shirt_n a_o razor_n and_o a_o little_a bell_n they_o sell_v fifteen_o cow_n and_o then_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o bell._n the_o town_n convenient_o seat_v on_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a haven_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o in_o their_o go_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o return_v back_o use_v to_o call_v in_o here_o and_o fit_v themselves_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o pursue_v their_o voyage_n a_o town_n of_o so_o great_a wealth_n and_o trade_n that_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n which_o continue_v only_o for_o three_o year_n be_v say_v to_o lay_v up_o 300000_o ducat_n for_o his_o lawful_a gain_n of_o the_o gold_n that_o come_v from_o sofala_n a_o gain_n so_o great_a that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o three_o year_n he_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o three_o year_n more_o at_o some_o place_n or_o other_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n without_o any_o allowance_n from_o the_o king_n or_o state_n of_o portugal_n and_o then_o permit_v to_o return_v to_o his_o native_a country_n such_o of_o that_o nation_n as_o be_v suffer_v to_o inhabit_v here_o be_v enjoy_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o end_n the_o island_n shall_v be_v well-peopled_n and_o as_o well_o maintain_v which_o otherwise_o perhaps_o may_v have_v few_o else_o in_o it_o but_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o the_o factor_n of_o particular_a merchant_n 5._o sofala_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o mosambique_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n cuama_n the_o great_a river_n of_o those_o part_n and_o thence_o extend_v to_o the_o mountain_n which_o they_o call_v manica_fw-la by_o which_o separate_v from_o monomotapa_n so_o call_v from_o sofala_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o situate_v in_o a_o little_a island_n as_o the_o former_a be_v but_o with_o great_a influence_n on_o the_o land_n adjoin_v both_o town_n 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land_n of_o malaza_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n aurea_n chersonesus_n i_o dare_v not_o determine_v confider_v what_o worthy_a man_n maintain_v these_o several_a opinion_n 6._o moenhemage_n or_o monoemug_n the_o only_a inland_n province_n of_o any_o note_n have_v on_o the_o east_n mombaza_n and_o quiloa_n on_o the_o west_n the_o famous_a river_n nilus_n on_o the_o north_n some_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o abassine_a emperor_n on_o the_o south_n mosambique_n the_o conntry_n very_o plentiful_a of_o mine_n of_o gold_n yet_o the_o people_n use_v it_o not_o for_o money_n but_o barter_n it_o in_o exchange_n with_o the_o portugal_n merchant_n for_o silk_n &_o taffatas_fw-la with_o which_o they_o use_v to_o clothe_v themselves_o from_o the_o girdle_n downward_o in_o stead_n of_o money_n they_o make_v use_v of_o red_a counter_n much_o resemble_v glass_n govern_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o who_o hold_v confederacy_n with_o the_o king_n of_o mombaza_n and_o quiloa_n for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o their_o trade_n to_o who_o be_v also_o subject_a a_o wild_a and_o cruel_a people_n call_v agag_n inhabit_v on_o lake_n zembre_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o nilus_n disperse_v about_o the_o field_n in_o their_o homely_a cottage_n black_a cannibal_n and_o of_o a_o horrible_a aspect_n more_o horrible_a than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v by_o draw_v line_n upon_o their_o cheek_n with_o a_o iron-instrument_n and_o force_v their_o eye_n lid_v to_o turn_v backward_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o people_n the_o king_n of_o moenhemage_n have_v hitherto_o preserve_v his_o estate_n against_o the_o king_n of_o monomotapa_n and_o they_o themselves_o by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o leader_n do_v so_o distress_n the_o king_n of_o congo_n that_o they_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o a_o small_a island_n where_o he_o hardly_o escape_v a_o violent_a and_o untimely_a death_n most_o of_o his_o people_n be_v starve_v of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o touch_v the_o 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of_o the_o prestor-john_n 2._o monomotapa_n monomotapa_n benomotana_n or_o benomotaxa_n for_o by_o all_o these_o name_n it_o be_v call_v be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n cuama_n by_o which_o and_o the_o mountain_n of_o magnice_n it_o be_v part_v from_o zanzibar_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n by_o the_o river_n of_o the_o holy-ghost_n by_o which_o separate_v from_o cafraria_n and_o on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o main_a ocean_n so_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n say_v to_o contain_v in_o compass_n 750_o spanish_a league_n or_o 3250_o italian_a mile_n the_o air_n hereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o temperate_a and_o the_o country_n very_o good_a and_o pleasant_a yet_o full_a of_o forest_n well_o water_v beside_o the_o two_o great_a river_n before_o mention_v with_o the_o stream_n of_o 1_o panami_n 2_o luanga_n 3_o arruga_n 4_o mangeano_n and_o certain_a other_o which_o carry_v gold_n with_o they_o in_o their_o sand_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_a abundance_n of_o corn_n but_o great_a store_n of_o pasturage_n on_o which_o they_o breed_v infinite_a herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o beast_n very_o large_a and_o great_a such_o store_n of_o elephant_n that_o they_o kill_v 5000_o yearly_a form_n other_o reason_n but_o to_o make_v merchandise_n of_o their_o tooth_n their_o gold-mine_n great_a and_o small_a reckon_v to_o 3000_o some_o in_o the_o hill_n of_o magnice_n other_o in_o the_o province_n of_o matuca_n and_o boro_n the_o place_n where_o the_o mine_n be_v know_v without_o further_a art_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o they_o by_o the_o dryness_n and_o barrenness_n of_o the_o loil_n as_o if_o nature_n can_v not_o hoard_v up_o gold_n in_o her_o spacious_a bosom_n but_o she_o must_v needs_o be_v barren_a of_o all_o good_a work_n the_o people_n be_v of_o mean_a stature_n and_o black_a complexion_n but_o
in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o zichumi_n never_o go_v back_o to_o his_o own_o country_n and_o freezland_n not_o long_o after_o conquer_v by_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n so_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o be_v quite_o lose_v again_o till_o these_o late_a day_n say_a in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o zeni_n to_o be_v well_o store_v with_o fowl_n and_o the_o egg_n of_o bird_n which_o they_o find_v there_o for_o their_o refresh_n the_o haven_n where_o they_o land_a to_o be_v call_v cape_n trin_n the_o people_n to_o be_v of_o small_a stature_n fearful_a and_o to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o freezlander_n that_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n always_o burn_v or_o cast_v smoke_n together_o with_o a_o certain_a spring_n whence_o issue_v a_o water_n as_o black_a as_o pitch_n but_o no_o such_o city_n fort_n and_o temple_n as_o the_o fisherman_n speak_v of_o the_o country_n west_n from_o freezland_n 1000_o mile_n to_o give_v you_o the_o face_n of_o it_o as_o it_o 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terra_fw-la incognita_fw-la 2._o terra_fw-la corterialis_n have_v on_o the_o north_n estotiland_n on_o the_o south_n new-france_n so_o call_v from_o gaspar_n corterialis_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1500_o leave_v his_o name_n unto_o it_o it_o be_v call_v also_o terra_n di-laborodoro_a both_o from_o the_o pain_n require_v of_o the_o husbandman_n and_o the_o great_a recompense_n which_o it_o give_v he_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o campania_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n be_v name_v terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_fw-it by_o the_o french_a who_o succeed_v in_o the_o possession_n hereof_o after_o the_o spaniard_n have_v forsake_v it_o it_o be_v call_v new-bretagne_n with_o reference_n to_o bretagne_n in_o france_n their_o own_o natural_a country_n the_o people_n at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o corterialis_n be_v find_v to_o be_v barbarous_a enough_o well_o colour_v swift_a of_o foot_n and_o very_o good_a archer_n their_o clothing_n of_o beast_n skin_n their_o habitation_n cave_n or_o some_o sorry_a cottage_n their_o religion_n paganism_n or_o none_o their_o direction_n sooth-saying_a not_o so_o forgetful_a of_o the_o law_n which_o nature_n have_v plant_v in_o they_o as_o not_o to_o know_v the_o necessary_a use_n of_o marriage_n but_o extreme_o jealous_a better_o condition_v at_o the_o present_a then_o in_o former_a time_n by_o their_o near_a neighbourhood_n to_o the_o french_a and_o commerce_n with_o foreigner_n affirm_v to_o be_v very_o well_o dispose_v to_o feed_v most_o general_o on_o fish_n and_o to_o adorn_v themselves_o with_o bracelet_n of_o brass_n or_o silver_n their_o chief_a town_n 1_o breast_n 2_o sancta_fw-la maria_n 3_o cabo_n marzo_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a the_o country_n first_o discover_v by_o sebastian_n cabot_n the_o son_n of_o john_n cabot_n before_o mention_v who_o in_o the_o year_n 1499._o at_o the_o charge_n and_o encouragement_n of_o king_n henry_n 7._o setting_z sail_n from_o bristol_n first_o make_v the_o discovery_n of_o 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which_o part_v by_o a_o frith_n or_o streit_n call_v gulf_n des_fw-fr chasteaux_fw-fr so_o call_v from_o the_o late_a discovery_n of_o it_o when_o discover_v first_o though_o it_o be_v some_o force_n of_o year_n ago_o as_o wickhams_n college_n in_o oxford_n have_v the_o name_n of_o new_a college_n though_o found_v divers_a age_n past_a because_o it_o be_v the_o new_a when_o that_o name_n be_v give_v the_o dimension_n of_o the_o country_n i_o have_v nowhere_o meet_v with_o but_o for_o the_o quantity_n hereof_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v better_o inhabit_v in_o the_o north_n part_v then_o in_o the_o south_n though_o the_o south_n the_o fit_a of_o the_o two_o for_o habitation_n furnish_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_v with_o abundance_n of_o codfish_n as_o also_o with_o herring_n salmon_n thornback_n smelt_n oyster_n and_o muscle_n with_o pearl_n in_o they_o within_o the_o land_n a_o goodly_a country_n natural_o beautify_v with_o rose_n sow_v with_o pease_n plant_v with_o stately_a tree_n 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so_o much_o by_o force_n as_o by_o fair_a persuasion_n place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1_o s._n barbara_n and_o 2._o s._n john_n about_o three_o league_n distant_a build_v only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o mine_n adjoin_v 3_o end_n the_o further_a town_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v towards_o the_o north_n of_o who_o a_o colony_n be_v there_o plant_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o adjoin_a mine_n by_o roderigo_n deal_v rio_n who_o do_v also_o fortify_v it_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o de_fw-fr tharra_n under_o who_o a_o colonel_n distant_a from_o s._n barbara_n and_o s._n john_n about_o twenty_o league_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n from_o los_fw-la zacatecas_fw-la more_o north_n by_o seventy_o league_n at_o least_o and_o within_o this_o region_n but_o not_o within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v say_v to_o be_v those_o four_o great_a town_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v las_n quatro_n cienagas_n but_o i_o have_v nothing_o of_o they_o 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of_o the_o sea_n call_v the_o bay_n of_o new_a spain_n and_o the_o golf_n of_o mexico_n on_o the_o west_n with_o part_n of_o nova_n gallicia_n and_o mare_n deal_v zur_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o new_a gallicia_n some_o part_n of_o florida_n and_o the_o golf_n on_o the_o south_n with_o mare_n del_fw-it zur_n or_o the_o south-sea_n only_o so_o call_v with_o relation_n to_o spain_n in_o europe_n as_o the_o chief_a province_n of_o that_o empire_n in_o this_o new_a world_n with_o reference_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n call_v themselves_o reges_a hispaniarum_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n it_o extend_v from_o the_o 15._o degree_n of_o latitude_n to_o the_o 26._o exclusive_o i._o measure_v it_o on_o the_o east-side_n by_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n to_o the_o north_n