and_o contrariwise_o from_o east_n to_o west_n the_o bound_n or_o limit_n of_o this_o longitude_n be_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o ancient_a cosmographer_n set_v no_o far_o distant_a than_o the_o half_a circle_n contain_v 180_o degree_n because_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n lie_v at_o that_o time_n undiscovered_a the_o end_n of_o this_o space_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n at_o the_o far_a part_n of_o all_o india_n distant_a as_o we_o say_v from_o the_o fortunate_a land_n where_o ptolemy_n place_v the_o first_o meridian_n 180_o degree_n which_o be_v take_v in_o the_o meridian_n and_o resolve_v into_o miles_n according_a to_o our_o former_a rule_n will_v give_v 10800_o italian_a mile_n but_o this_o space_n delineate_v out_o by_o the_o ancient_n be_v very_o scant_o and_o narrow_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o part_n since_o found_v out_o be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a for_o beyond_o the_o bind_v set_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o the_o east_n it_o be_v 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away_o so_o much_o from_o it_o as_o his_o journey_n in_o proportion_n of_o distance_n have_v oppose_v and_o anticipate_v in_o the_o time_n the_o diurnal_a course_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o daily_o gain_v something_o from_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n which_o must_v be_v elsewhere_o recompense_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o in_o the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o will_v amount_v to_o 24._o hour_n correspondent_a to_o the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o will_v make_v another_o day_n likewise_o if_o we_o suppose_v another_o in_o compass_v about_o the_o earth_n to_o go_v westward_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o imagine_v but_o that_o second_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o own_o journey_n he_o will_v daily_o add_v somewhat_o to_o the_o length_n of_o his_o day_n answerable_a to_o his_o distance_n from_o the_o place_n wherein_o he_o begin_v to_o follow_v the_o sun_n in_o his_o course_n from_o east_n to_o 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as_o mere_a point_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o orb_n because_o they_o sensible_o be_v see_v as_o part_n of_o these_o orbs._n but_o the_o earth_n be_v great_a than_o some_o of_o the_o low_a star_n as_o the_o moon_n whence_o we_o may_v with_o good_a ground_n aver_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v place_v in_o the_o moon_n he_o may_v behold_v the_o earth_n far_o great_a than_o the_o moon_n be_v observe_v by_o we_o in_o the_o earth_n wherefore_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o the_o earth_n in_o itself_o have_v a_o great_a vastness_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v this_o greatness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o heaven_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o vast_a greatness_n to_o shrink_v almost_o into_o nothing_o and_o become_v as_o a_o mere_a point_n without_o sensible_a magnitude_n but_o this_o be_v not_o altogether_o general_a without_o limitation_n because_o the_o heavenly_a body_n be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o high_a and_o great_a such_o as_o be_v the_o firmament_n with_o the_o four_o high_a planet_n such_o as_o be_v saturn_n jupiter_n mars_n and_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o low_a and_o lesser_a such_o as_o be_v venus_n mercurius_n and_o the_o moon_n which_o difference_n in_o place_n and_o greatness_n admit_v a_o great_a diversity_n in_o this_o proportion_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o these_o two_o theorem_n 1._o the_o earthly_a globe_n compare_v in_o quantity_n with_o the_o firmament_n and_o superior_a orb_n of_o the_o planet_n have_v no_o sensible_a magnitude_n this_o proposition_n be_v support_v not_o only_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o many_o and_o grave_a author_n as_o aristotle_n ptolemy_n pliny_n alphragan_n and_o other_o but_o by_o diverse_a strong_a reason_n draw_v from_o experience_n and_o observation_n of_o astronomer_n the_o first_o argument_n shall_v be_v this_o which_o be_v most_o popular_a the_o sun_n and_o many_o other_o star_n in_o the_o firmament_n be_v find_v out_o by_o astronomical_a instrument_n to_o be_v manifold_o great_a than_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n 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star_n place_v in_o the_o vertical_a point_n be_v near_o by_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o when_o they_o be_v either_o in_o the_o eastern_a or_o western_a point_n as_o we_o see_v in_o â—his_fw-la figure_n here_o set_v down_o acdb_n wherein_o i_o make_v e_o to_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n aeb_n the_o true_a horizon_n and_o of_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n now_o if_o the_o semidiameter_n fe_o have_v any_o sensible_a proportion_n then_o must_v g_o the_o vertical_a point_n be_v near_o to_o f._n then_o either_o a_o or_o b._n suppose_a to_o be_v the_o east_n &_o west_n point_n because_o ea_fw-la or_o ebb_v be_v the_o whole_a semidiameter_n of_o the_o celestial_a circle_n whereof_o fg_n be_v only_o a_o part_n but_o contrariwise_o there_o be_v no_o such_o diversity_n perceive_v in_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o star_n but_o that_o they_o appear_v still_o to_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o greatness_n except_o by_o accidental_a interposition_n of_o vapour_n and_o gross_a body_n wherefore_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o their_o distance_n be_v all_o one_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o sky_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v no_o sensible_a diversity_n in_o distance_n three_o hence_o will_v arise_v another_o reason_n no_o less_o forcible_a than_o this_o that_o if_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v any_o comparison_n or_o proportion_n to_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o sky_n the_o horizon_n that_o we_o have_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v not_o divide_v the_o sky_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o part_n which_o be_v couch_v under_o the_o horizon_n will_v always_o be_v great_a and_o the_o other_o lesser_a as_o in_o our_o former_a diagramme_n if_o of_o have_v a_o notable_a quantity_n in_o comparison_n of_o ea_fw-la then_o will_v the_o line_n cfd_n be_v the_o horizon_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o earth_n differ_v notable_o from_o the_o line_n aeb_fw-mi be_v the_o diameter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o horizon_n to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o shall_v not_o the_o horizon_n cfd_n divide_v the_o world_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n but_o the_o upper_a part_n shall_v always_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o low_a which_o cross_v ordinary_a experience_n for_o we_o may_v see_v in_o long_a winter_n night_n that_o those_o star_n which_o be_v in_o the_o east_n horizon_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n will_v be_v in_o the_o west_n at_o the_o end_n of_o twelve_o hour_n and_o contrariwise_o those_o star_n which_o do_v set_v in_o the_o west_n when_o those_o other_o do_v rise_v in_o the_o east_n shall_v rise_v again_o when_o the_o other_o shall_v set_v four_o if_o the_o earth_n have_v any_o sensible_a greatness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o heaven_n than_o be_v it_o unpossible_a for_o any_o sun_n dial_n to_o be_v regular_a and_o observe_v due_a proportion_n for_o we_o see_v the_o shadow_n to_o move_v as_o due_o and_o orderly_o about_o the_o centre_n of_o dial_n and_o such_o instrument_n as_o if_o their_o centre_n be_v the_o very_a centre_n of_o the_o world_n which_o can_v never_o happen_v if_o these_o two_o centre_n shall_v differ_v notable_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o express_v it_o the_o better_a we_o will_v set_v this_o figure_n which_o represent_v the_o three_o notable_a circle_n in_o a_o dial_n which_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o three_o notable_a place_n of_o the_o zodiac_n to_o wit_n the_o two_o tropic_n and_o the_o equinoctial_a herein_o the_o uttermost_a arch_n blc_n represent_v the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n and_o be_v describe_v no_o great_a than_o the_o quarter_n of_o a_o circle_n because_o the_o sun_n place_v in_o the_o sign_n shine_v unto_o we_o but_o six_o hour_n the_o equinoctial_a be_v set_v as_o half_a a_o circle_n because_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o it_o appear_v unto_o we_o 12_o hour_n &_o be_v here_o note_v out_o by_o eif_n the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n contain_v 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o circle_n because_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o it_o there_o be_v eighteen_o hour_n from_o sunrising_n to_o sunset_n and_o that_o circle_n be_v ghk_n the_o centre_n of_o the_o dial_n be_v a_o and_o the_o style_n which_o give_v the_o shadow_n da_fw-la who_o top_n be_v d_o do_v describe_v those_o portion_n of_o circle_n with_o such_o exactness_n as_o if_o the_o dial_n be_v set_v in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o hour_n show_v itself_o no_o otherwise_o then_o if_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o dial_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n to_o these_o argument_n i_o may_v add_v that_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o sensible_a greatness_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o superior_a orb_n either_o all_o or_o most_o of_o these_o absurdity_n will_v arise_v which_o follow_v their_o opinion_n who_o place_n the_o earth_n out_o of_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n which_o we_o have_v before_o treat_v of_o 2_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n compare_v with_o the_o inferior_a orb_n have_v a_o sensible_a magnitude_n although_o the_o whole_a earth_n compare_v with_o the_o firmament_n and_o superior_a orb_n of_o the_o planet_n seem_v no_o otherwise_o then_o a_o point_n yet_o from_o this_o we_o must_v except_v the_o orb_n of_o the_o low_a planet_n venus_n mercury_n but_o especial_o the_o moon_n who_o be_v find_v by_o observation_n of_o diverse_a skilful_a astronomer_n to_o have_v a_o sensible_a and_o notable_a greatness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o earth_n whereof_o a_o manifest_a argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o parallax_n or_o variation_n of_o the_o sight_n wherein_o our_o observation_n of_o the_o same_o star_n at_o diverse_a place_n be_v
part_n of_o the_o earth_n because_o such_o as_o dwell_v direct_o under_o the_o equatour_n or_o either_o of_o the_o pole_n although_o they_o may_v be_v antipode_n agree_v not_o to_o that_o definition_n by_o reason_n the_o former_a be_v antipode_n only_o in_o opposite_a point_n of_o the_o equatour_n the_o other_o of_o the_o meridian_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o antipode_n or_o no_o be_v make_v a_o question_n among_o the_o ancient_n in_o so_o much_o that_o saint_n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o lactantius_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o institution_n seem_v stiff_o to_o defend_v the_o contrary_a which_o opinion_n be_v suppose_v to_o grow_v out_o of_o their_o contempt_n or_o neglect_n of_o mathematical_a study_n in_o those_o age_n wherein_o the_o zeal_n to_o religion_n be_v most_o unnecessary_o oppose_v to_o philosophy_n and_o the_o mistress_n forsake_v of_o her_o best_a handmaiden_n which_o ignorance_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v so_o far_o derive_v to_o posterity_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 745_o one_o boniface_n bishop_n of_o man_n be_v accuse_v before_o the_o pope_n zachary_n virgilius_n bishop_n of_o salisburg_n for_o heresy_n in_o that_o he_o aver_v there_o be_v antipode_n the_o matter_n be_v first_o prefer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o a_o appeal_v make_v unto_o the_o pope_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o honest_a bishop_n for_o this_o assertion_n be_v flat_o condemn_v for_o heretical_a doctrine_n and_o enforce_v to_o recant_v his_o opinion_n yet_o be_v it_o wonderful_a how_o such_o matter_n be_v thus_o decide_v for_o grant_v these_o two_o easy_a ground_n first_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v spherical_a a_o proposition_n prove_v in_o their_o time_n 2_o that_o every_o place_n or_o at_o least_o two_o opposite_a place_n in_o the_o terrestrial_a sphere_n may_v be_v habitable_a it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o such_o antipode_n must_v be_v grant_v which_o make_v i_o to_o imagine_v that_o 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be_v admit_v without_o grant_v another_o saviour_n and_o another_o kind_n of_o man_n beside_o adam_n posterity_n for_o if_o this_o conjecture_n have_v not_o take_v place_n the_o pope_n i_o suppose_v will_v never_o have_v prove_v himself_o so_o ridiculous_a a_o judge_n as_o to_o have_v condemn_v virgilius_n for_o heresy_n as_o for_o lactantius_n howsoever_o otherwise_o a_o pious_a eloquent_a father_n the_o weakness_n and_o childishness_n of_o his_o argument_n will_v to_o any_o indifferent_a reader_n discover_v his_o ignorance_n in_o the_o very_a first_o rudiment_n of_o cosmographie_n here_o we_o may_v learn_v how_o far_o religion_n itself_o be_v wrong_v by_o such_o who_o set_v her_o opposite_a to_o all_o her_o servant_n but_o whatsoever_o the_o ancient_n out_o of_o their_o glimmer_a reason_n have_v conjecture_v our_o time_n have_v sufficient_o decide_v this_o controversy_n wherein_o such_o antipode_n be_v establish_v both_o by_o reason_n and_o experience_n which_o matâ—er_n we_o shall_v reserve_v to_o our_o second_o book_n wherein_o we_o shall_v declare_v how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o earth_n may_v be_v term_v habitable_a 1_o those_o which_o be_v to_o we_o perioeci_n be_v the_o antoeci_n to_o our_o antipode_n our_o antoeci_n the_o periaeci_n to_o our_o antipode_n likewise_o our_o perioeci_n be_v the_o antipode_n to_o our_o antaeci_n this_o proposition_n as_o a_o corollary_n may_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n be_v deduce_v out_o of_o the_o precedent_a definition_n and_o be_v well_o express_v out_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o artificial_a globe_n and_o needs_o no_o far_a demonstration_n 2_o the_o perioeci_n antoeci_n and_o antipode_n be_v diverse_o distinguish_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o celestial_a apparence_n the_o propriety_n of_o the_o perioeci_n be_v chief_o four_o 1_o they_o have_v the_o same_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o temper_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o same_o length_n of_o day_n and_o night_n 2_o they_o dwell_v east_n and_o west_n in_o regard_n one_o of_o the_o other_o 3_o they_o have_v contrary_a time_n of_o day_n and_o night_n for_o when_o the_o one_o have_v his_o noon_n the_o other_o enjoy_v his_o midnight_n likewise_o when_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o one_o rise_v it_o set_v with_o the_o other_o 4_o they_o have_v the_o same_o zone_n climate_n and_o parallel_n but_o differ_v by_o a_o semicircle_n to_o wit_n 180_o degree_n to_o the_o antoeci_n they_o have_v likewise_o assign_v 5_o propriety_n viz._n 1_o they_o inhabit_v the_o like_a zone_n but_o in_o diverse_a hemisphere_n 2_o they_o have_v the_o same_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n but_o not_o of_o the_o same_o pole_n because_o the_o one_o see_v the_o pole_n arctic_a the_o other_o the_o pole_n antarcticke_a equal_o raise_v above_o his_o horizon_n 3_o they_o have_v noon_n and_o midnight_n just_a at_o the_o same_o time_n 4_o they_o enjoy_v the_o same_o temper_n of_o the_o heaven_n 5_o they_o have_v the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n contrary_a for_o when_o the_o southern_a antoeci_n have_v their_o summer_n the_o northern_a have_v their_o winter_n and_o contrariwise_o when_o the_o northern_a have_v their_o spring_n these_o have_v their_o autumn_n to_o the_o antipode_n they_o have_v allot_v 3_o propriety_n 1_o that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n though_o not_o of_o the_o same_o pole_n 2_o they_o have_v the_o same_o temper_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o day_n and_o night_n 3_o they_o have_v all_o the_o other_o accident_n contrary_a for_o when_o the_o one_o have_v night_n the_o other_o have_v day_n when_o one_o winter_n the_o other_o summer_n when_o the_o one_o the_o spring_n the_o other_o autumn_n and_o contrariwise_o these_o accident_n and_o propriety_n here_o mention_v must_v be_v understand_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o heaven_n only_o the_o quality_n arise_v from_o diverse_a other_o accidental_a and_o particular_a cause_n in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o shall_v differre_fw-la unto_o our_o second_o part_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n 1_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n according_a to_o certain_a space_n be_v former_o explain_v we_o be_v now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o say_a sphere_n according_a to_o certain_a distance_n 2_o a_o distance_n here_o we_o understand_v to_o be_v a_o direct_a line_n draw_v betwixt_o two_o point_n in_o the_o earth_n such_o a_o distance_n be_v twofold_a either_o simple_a or_o comparative_a 3_o the_o simple_a distance_n be_v take_v from_o the_o two_o great_a circle_n to_o wit_v the_o meridian_n or_o the_o equatour_n which_o be_v either_o the_o longitude_n or_o latitude_n the_o division_n of_o distance_n into_o the_o simple_a or_o comparative_a be_v most_o necessary_a for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o a_o place_n absolute_o take_v in_o itself_o to_o be_v distant_a from_o some_o fix_a point_n or_o other_o in_o the_o globe_n another_o for_o two_o place_n to_o be_v compare_v betwixt_o themselves_o in_o regard_n of_o such_o a_o fix_a point_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o former_a imply_v only_o the_o distance_n betwixt_o two_o point_n the_o other_o the_o distance_n of_o two_o such_o point_n or_o place_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o three_o these_o point_n from_o which_o such_o point_n be_v say_v to_o be_v distant_a be_v either_o find_v in_o the_o meridian_n circle_n from_o which_o the_o distance_n be_v call_v longitude_n or_o else_o in_o the_o equatour_n whence_o we_o call_v it_o latitude_n 4_o the_o longitude_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o any_o place_n eastward_o from_o the_o first_o meridian_n to_o understand_v the_o better_a the_o longitude_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n either_o general_o or_o special_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n stretch_v from_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o east_n
carry_v the_o name_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o his_o discovery_n neither_o be_v it_o much_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o in_o that_o large_a tract_n delineate_v out_o in_o the_o globe_n for_o the_o south-indy_n be_v contain_v many_o land_n divide_v one_o from_o the_o other_o by_o streite_n and_o narrow_a sea_n which_o must_v subtract_v much_o from_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o dry_a land_n so_o that_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o northern_a hemisphere_n take_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o dry_a land_n as_o the_o other_o of_o the_o water_n wherefore_o that_o place_n of_o esdras_n where_o he_o say_v that_o almighty_a god_n allot_v 〈◊〉_d paris_n to_o the_o eâ—â—th_n and_o the_o 〈…〉_z water_n must_v râ—ther_o seem_v improbable_a or_o suffer_v another_o interpretation_n then_o that_o of_o the_o ancients_n for_o out_o of_o credible_a conjecture_n draw_v â—rom_o the_o view_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n we_o shall_v hardly_o collect_v sucâ—_n a_o proportion_n in_o this_o comparison_n of_o the_o northern_a hâ—mispheâ—â—â—_n with_o the_o southern_a we_o shall_v find_v â—_o kind_a of_o harmony_n betwixt_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n for_o as_o traveller_n report_v thâ—_n northern_a part_n abound_v with_o more_o star_n and_o of_o great_a magnitude_n than_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o south_n so_o the_o terrestrial_a sphere_n discover_v unto_o we_o more_o continent_n great_a land_n and_o of_o more_o noâ—â—_n in_o the_o north_n then_o â—n_a the_o south_n 2_o the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v environ_v round_o from_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n with_o sea_n divide_v â—he_n north_n from_o the_o south_n to_o prove_v this_o theorem_a we_o need_v go_v no_o far_o than_o the_o famous_a voyage_n of_o magellane_n drake_n candish_n and_o schoâ—ten_o whereof_o the_o first_o attempt_v the_o first_o passage_n through_o fretum_n magelâ—anicum_n and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n though_o he_o can_v not_o outlive_a his_o intend_a journey_n the_o two_o next_o follow_v the_o same_o way_n and_o the_o last_o find_v out_o a_o new_a passage_n through_o fretum_n de_fw-fr mayre_n as_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v whence_o we_o may_v eaâ—â—ly_o deduce_v this_o corollary_n that_o the_o southern_a continent_n not_o yet_o perfect_o discover_v be_v either_o one_o or_o which_o be_v most_o probable_a â—any_n land_n forasmuch_o as_o by_o sail_v round_o about_o â—t_a they_o have_v find_v it_o every_o where_o compass_v round_o with_o sea_n the_o like_a may_v be_v conjecture_v of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n on_o the_o northern_a side_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o this_o next_o theorem_fw-la 3_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o earth_n be_v compass_v round_o with_o the_o water_n from_o north_n to_o south_n i_o know_v nothing_o which_o have_v exercise_v the_o wit_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o navigatour_n of_o our_o age_n more_o than_o the_o find_v out_o of_o a_o passage_n northward_o to_o cathay_n and_o so_o to_o the_o east-indies_n which_o controversy_n as_o yet_o remain_v altogether_o unanswered_a and_o await_v the_o happiness_n of_o some_o new_a discovery_n in_o which_o difficult_a passage_n wherein_o many_o have_v spend_v both_o their_o life_n and_o hope_n it_o may_v seem_v enough_o for_o i_o to_o go_v with_o their_o relation_n suffer_v my_o conjecture_n to_o fly_v no_o far_o than_o their_o sail_n the_o reason_n which_o i_o meet_v with_o in_o my_o slender_a read_n i_o will_v examine_v as_o i_o can_v without_o partiality_n and_o so_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n first_o then_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n must_v be_v effect_v by_o either_o of_o these_o two_o way_n to_o wit_n northward_o or_o southward_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o south_n it_o must_v be_v perform_v two_o way_n either_o by_o some_o unknown_a passage_n through_o the_o south-continent_n near_o the_o antarctic_a pole_n or_o near_o the_o magellane-strait_n the_o former_a be_v most_o uncertain_a for_o want_v of_o discovery_n in_o those_o unknown_a and_o remote_a part_n and_o if_o any_o such_o passage_n be_v find_v out_o it_o be_v little_a advantage_n to_o our_o countryman_n who_o have_v already_o a_o short_a and_o near_a way_n yet_o no_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o this_o part_n be_v cleave_v as_o it_o seem_v most_o probable_a into_o many_o lesser_a land_n may_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o passage_n but_o in_o such_o uncertainty_n it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o deny_v as_o to_o affirm_v the_o second_o south-passage_n be_v find_v out_o by_o navigatour_n which_o be_v either_o by_o the_o strait_a of_o magellane_n itself_o or_o else_o through_o the_o straits_n of_o mayre_n beforementioned_a which_o this_o age_n of_o we_o have_v put_v out_o of_o doubt_n the_o three_o passage_n be_v southeast_n by_o the_o â—ape_n of_o good_a hope_n know_v unto_o our_o east-indian_a merchant_n and_o therefore_o as_o a_o matter_n unquestioned_a needs_o no_o further_a examination_n the_o only_a matter_n which_o trouble_v man_n in_o this_o agâ—_n be_v the_o find_v out_o of_o a_o passage_n northward_o to_o cathay_n either_o by_o the_o north-east_n or_o northwest_n wherein_o we_o will_v consider_v two_o thing_n 1_o whether_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o any_o such_o passage_n shall_v be_v at_o all_o 2_o whether_o this_o passage_n shall_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o north-east_n or_o north-west_n for_o the_o former_a many_o argument_n be_v urge_v which_o seem_v to_o cross_v this_o opinion_n of_o a_o way_n to_o the_o indies_n towards_o the_o north-part_n for_o the_o manifold_a attempt_n of_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n both_o towards_o the_o north-east_n and_o north-west_n either_o altogether_o spend_v in_o pain_n or_o fail_v of_o their_o end_n seem_v to_o give_v large_a testimony_n if_o not_o of_o absolute_a impossibility_n yet_o at_o least_o of_o the_o unlikely-hoâ—d_a of_o any_o such_o discovery_n as_o be_v hope_v for_o what_o cost_n or_o danger_n will_v not_o almost_o all_o the_o mariner_n of_o our_o northern_a world_n undergo_v to_o find_v so_o near_o a_o cut_n to_o their_o golden_a indies_n and_o if_o by_o chance_n many_o of_o they_o mistake_v the_o right_a way_n yet_o will_v it_o seem_v improbable_a that_o latter_a navigatour_n correct_v by_o the_o former_a error_n shall_v not_o after_o so_o many_o trial_n and_o attempt_n at_o length_n hit_v the_o mark_n this_o reason_n savour_v of_o some_o probability_n yet_o compare_v this_o with_o diverse_a matter_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o great_a force_n for_o the_o truth_n and_o right_n be_v only_o one_o and_o the_o same_o be_v oppose_v by_o infinite_a error_n so_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v easy_a to_o commit_v a_o thousand_o error_n than_o once_o to_o hit_v the_o truth_n time_n and_o long_a trial_n beget_v many_o invention_n which_o afterward_o seem_v most_o easy_a insomuch_o that_o many_o man_n have_v afterward_o laugh_v at_o their_o own_o mistake_n moreover_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o most_o man_n discovery_n the_o passage_n which_o they_o seek_v be_v too_o far_o northward_o towards_o the_o pole_n where_o be_v infested_a with_o cold_a ice_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o return_v thence_o again_o have_v seldom_o have_v any_o opportunity_n to_o winter_n in_o those_o part_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n or_o extremity_n of_o cold_a a_o second_o reason_n against_o this_o north-passage_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o beast_n wherewith_o america_n be_v store_v for_o admit_v this_o passage_n we_o must_v needs_o grant_v america_n to_o be_v a_o island_n now_o it_o be_v â—ertaine_a that_o noah_n ark_n be_v the_o store-house_n and_o seminary_n not_o only_o of_o mankind_n but_o of_o all_o other_o perfect_a live_a creature_n again_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o first_o region_n whereon_o the_o ark_n be_v deliver_v of_o her_o burden_n be_v asia_n these_o ground_n lay_v i_o will_v demand_v how_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o beast_n of_o all_o sort_n shall_v be_v transport_v from_o asia_n to_o america_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o island_n and_o every_o where_o divide_v by_o the_o sea_n from_o other_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n can_v these_o silly_a creature_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n swim_v from_o one_o shore_n to_o another_o but_o alas_o the_o sea_n be_v too_o large_a and_o these_o beast_n too_o fearful_a to_o adventure_v on_o such_o a_o voyage_n and_o admit_v some_o by_o nature_n have_v be_v fit_v to_o such_o a_o action_n yet_o be_v it_o very_o strange_a to_o imagine_v the_o same_o effect_n of_o all_o be_v of_o many_o kind_n what_o then_o be_v they_o transport_v in_o ship_n but_o navigation_n in_o those_o day_n be_v a_o infant_n unfurnished_a of_o the_o chart_n
thou_o have_v thou_o be_v honour_v by_o my_o sacred_a breath_n amongst_o rude_a arcadian_n thus_o to_o beg_v a_o death_n what_o great_a glory_n can_v thy_o ash_n have_v then_o in_o my_o flowery_a grove_n to_o dig_v thy_o grave_n although_o the_o least_o among_o my_o learned_a son_n thy_o fortune_n tell_v thou_o that_o i_o love_v thou_o once_o and_o so_o do_v still_o although_o my_o hapless_a bays_n teach_v thy_o despair_n to_o spin_v out_o careless_a day_n and_o to_o compose_v thy_o discontent_a head_n to_o slumber_v soft_o on_o the_o muse_n bed_n be_v rule_v by_o i_o my_o poor_a yet_o love_v son_n trust_v not_o their_o smile_n who_o wrong_n have_v thou_o undo_v thy_o fair_a hope_n ground_v on_o thy_o place_n of_o birth_n will_v fly_v in_o atom_n or_o consume_v in_o earth_n before_o within_o that_o hemisphere_n of_o thou_o thy_o devons_a sun_n on_o thou_o shall_v ever_o shine_v then_o trust_v unto_o my_o bounty_n turn_v thy_o sight_n from_o thy_o dark_a confine_n to_o my_o golden_a light_n all_o thy_o endowment_n owe_v to_o my_o womb_n return_v they_o back_o and_o there_o erect_v thy_o tomb_n if_o no_o maecenas_n crown_v thou_o with_o his_o ray_n teach_v thy_o content_n to_o sleep_v out_o quiet_a day_n let_v contemplation_n with_o transpiercing_a eye_n mount_v thou_o a_o pitch_n beyond_o the_o starry_a sky_n and_o there_o present_v thou_o that_o eternal_a glass_n wherein_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o wondrous_a mass_n shrink_v to_o a_o aâ—ome_n where_o my_o astrolube_n shall_v show_v thou_o star_n beyond_o thy_o paint_a globe_n where_o thou_o aloft_o as_o from_o a_o mountain_n steep_a shall_v see_v the_o great_a man_n like_o ant_n to_o creep_v thy_o day_n shall_v minister_v thou_o choice_a theme_n which_o night_n shall_v render_v in_o delicious_a dream_n and_o thy_o severe_a philosophy_n the_o while_n in_o amorous_a kind_n shall_v court_v thou_o with_o her_o smile_n or_o if_o thy_o nature_n with_o constraint_n descend_v below_o she_o own_o delight_n to_o practic_a end_n rise_v with_o my_o morning_n phoebus_n slight_a the_o west_n till_o furrow_a age_n invite_v thou_o to_o rest_n and_o then_o perchance_o thy_o earth_n which_o seldom_o give_v thou_o air_n to_o breath_n will_v lend_v thy_o corpse_n a_o grave_n soon_o the_o last_o trumpet_n will_v be_v hear_v to_o sound_v and_o of_o thy_o load_n ease_n the_o deâ—oâ—ian_a ground_n mean_a time_n if_o any_o gentle_a swain_n come_v by_o to_o view_v the_o marble_n where_o thy_o ash_n lie_v he_o may_v upon_o that_o stone_n in_o few_o year_n engrave_v a_o â—â—iâ—â—ph_n with_o fret_a tear_n then_o make_v man_n freeze_a heart_n with_o all_o his_o cry_n drink_v in_o a_o drop_n from_o his_o distil_a eye_n yet_o will_v i_o promise_v thy_o neglect_a bone_n a_o firm_a monument_n then_o speachles_a stone_n and_o when_o i_o pinâ—_n with_o age_n and_o wit_n with_o rust_n seraphic_a angel_n shall_v dreserue_v thy_o dust_n and_o all_o good_a man_n acknowledge_v shall_v with_o i_o thou_o love_v thy_o country_n when_o she_o hate_v thou_o this_o strange_a reproof_n of_o a_o indulgent_a mother_n i_o can_v not_o entertain_v without_o passion_n in_o so_o much_o as_o without_o fear_n or_o wit_n i_o adventure_v in_o this_o sort_n to_o answer_v she_o in_o her_o own_o language_n ad_fw-la matrem_fw-la academiam_fw-la 〈…〉_z have_v my_o former_a year_n so_o much_o 〈…〉_z on_o thy_o hate_n or_o these_o my_o tear_n thus_o to_o divorce_v i_o from_o my_o place_n of_o birth_n to_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o my_o native_a earth_n will_v thou_o expose_v he_o on_o thy_o common_a stage_n to_o strive_v and_o struggle_v in_o a_o iron_n age_n who_o low_a ambition_n never_o learn_v of_o thou_o the_o curious_a art_n of_o thrive_a policy_n thy_o golden_a tongue_n from_o which_o my_o young_a day_n suck_v the_o sweet_a music_n of_o thy_o learned_a lay_n be_v better_o teach_v thy_o office_n then_o my_o fate_n to_o make_v i_o thou_o yet_o most_o unfortunate_a why_o be_v i_o foster_v in_o thy_o learned_a school_n to_o study_v with_o for_o the_o reward_n of_o fool_n that_o while_o i_o sit_v to_o heâ—re_v the_o muse_n sing_v the_o winter_n sudden_o ore-took_a my_o spring_n have_v i_o so_o play_v the_o truant_n with_o my_o hour_n or_o with_o base_a riot_n stain_v thy_o sacred_a bower_n or_o as_o a_o viper_n do_v i_o ever_o strive_v to_o gnaw_v a_o passage_n through_o thy_o womb_n to_o thrive_v to_o pluck_v i_o thus_o from_o devons_a breast_n to_o try_v what_o thou_o can_v do_v when_o as_o thy_o dug_n be_v dry_a when_o my_o short_a thread_n of_o life_n be_v almost_o spin_a thou_o bidd_v i_o rise_v up_o with_o thy_o morning_n sun_n and_o like_o a_o heliotrope_n adore_v the_o east_n when_o my_o care-hastened_n age_n arrive_v at_o west_n can_v i_o encounter_v as_o i_o once_o do_v hope_n the_o god_n of_o learning_n in_o the_o horoscope_n my_o phâ—buâ—_n will_v auspicious_a look_n incline_v on_o my_o hard_a fate_n and_o discontent_n to_o shine_v now_o lodge_v in_o a_o luckless_a house_n reject_v my_o former_a suit_n and_o frown_n with_o sad_a aspect_n have_v i_o be_v bear_v when_o that_o eternal_a hand_n wrap_v the_o infant_n world_n in_o her_o first_o swaddle_a band_n before_o philosophy_n be_v teach_v the_o way_n to_o rock_v the_o cradle_n in_o which_o nature_n lie_v my_o learning_n have_v be_v husbandry_n my_o birth_n have_v owe_v no_o toll_n but_o to_o the_o virgin_n earth_n noâ—_n haâ—_n i_o court_v for_o these_o thiâ—â—y_a year_n thy_o seven_o proud_a minion_n with_o officious_a tear_n to_o live_v have_v be_v my_o industry_n no_o tongue_n have_v tax_v thy_o honour_n guilty_a of_o my_o wrong_n have_v i_o be_v shepherd_n on_o our_o western_a plain_n i_o may_v have_v sing_v among_o those_o happy_a swain_n some_o shepherdess_n hear_v my_o melody_n may_v have_v be_v charm_v kind_a as_o charity_n and_o teach_v i_o those_o sad_a minute_n to_o reprieve_v which_o i_o have_v lose_v in_o study_v how_o to_o thrive_v have_v i_o adueture_v on_o the_o brinish_a foam_n and_o swear_v myself_o a_o stranger_n to_o my_o home_n till_o time_n the_o harvest_n reap_v my_o youth_n do_v owe_v and_o age_n winter_n have_v spend_v all_o her_o snow_n upon_o my_o hair_n what_o worser_o can_v i_o have_v then_o lose_v thy_o frown_n to_o find_v a_o wish_a grave_n the_o scythian_a hew_v from_o caucasus_n will_v ask_v â—efore_o my_o slaughter_n why_o a_o needle_n task_n of_o travail_n i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o see_v their_o country_n bound_n and_o my_o sad_a misery_n but_o hear_v my_o harsh_a bondage_n under_o thou_o will_v thy_o unkindness_n hate_n and_o piâ—ty_n i_o to_o see_v thy_o child_n far_o sever_v from_o thy_o womb_n the_o cannibal_n will_v make_v himself_o my_o tomb_n and_o till_o his_o own_o be_v spend_v preserve_v my_o dust_n in_o his_o dear_a urn_n which_o thou_o have_v slight_o lose_v can_v thou_o neglect_v see_v his_o age_n to_o freeze_v who_o youth_n thou_o dandl'_v on_o indulgent_a knee_n the_o foul_a aspersion_n on_o my_o devon_n throw_v thou_o may_v in_o right_v acknowledge_v for_o thy_o own_o only_a this_o difference_n to_o man_n want_v worth_a they_o sell_v preferment_n and_o thou_o send_v they_o forth_o can_v thou_o be_v bribe_v to_o honour_v with_o a_o kiss_n thy_o guild_a folly_n which_o deserve_v the_o hiss_n if_o thy_o fox_v want_n and_o flattery_n conspire_v to_o sell_v thy_o scarlet_n to_o a_o worthless_a squire_n or_o grace_n with_o minivere_a some_o proselyte_n who_o never_o know_v art_n or_o read_v the_o stagirite_n yet_o shall_v thy_o hand_n be_v frugal_a to_o preserve_v that_o stock_n for_o want_n of_o which_o thy_o son_n may_v starve_v have_v i_o serve_v out_o three_o prenticeship_n yet_o find_v thy_o trade_n inferior_a to_o the_o humble_a mind_n and_o that_o outstrip_v by_o unthrift_n which_o be_v send_v free_a with_o indenture_n ere_o their_o year_n be_v spend_v then_o cease_v you_o sister_n of_o the_o thespian_a spring_n thalia_n burn_v thy_o book_n and_o break_v thy_o string_n and_o mother_n make_v thyself_o a_o second_o tomb_n for_o all_o thy_o offspring_n and_o so_o shut_v thy_o womb_n accuse_v not_o my_o just_a anger_n but_o the_o cause_n nature_n may_v urge_v but_o fury_n scorn_v her_o law_n i_o fawn_v too_o long_o on_o justice_n sith_o that_o fail_v storm_v indignation_n and_o blow_n up_o my_o sail_n ingenious_a choler_n arm_v with_o scorpion_n sting_n which_o whippe_v on_o peasant_n and_o command_v king_n and_o give_v each_o milky_a soul_n a_o pen_n to_o write_v though_o all_o the_o world_n turn_v a_o parasite_n o_o temper_n my_o brain_n thy_o bitterness_n infuse_v descend_v and_o dictate_v to_o my_o angry_a muse._n o_o pardon_v mother_n something_a check_n my_o spleen_n and_o from_o thy_o face_n take_v off_o my_o angry_a teen_n revolt_a nature_n by_o the_o same_o degree_n go_v and_o return_n beg_v