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end_n east_n lie_v mile_n 1,237 5 9.0838 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20032 The decades of the newe worlde or west India conteynyng the nauigations and conquestes of the Spanyardes, with the particular description of the moste ryche and large landes and ilandes lately founde in the west ocean perteynyng to the inheritaunce of the kinges of Spayne. ... Wrytten in the Latine tounge by Peter Martyr of Angleria, and translated into Englysshe by Rycharde Eden.; De orbe novo. Decade 1-3. English Anghiera, Pietro Martire d', 1457-1526.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576. 1555 (1555) STC 647; ESTC S104405 685,206 801

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the_o continual_a adherence_n and_o closenes_n of_o the_o say_v continente_fw-la yet_o neither_o that_o the_o water_n shall_v so_o beat_v ageyn_v the_o bend_n back_o of_o the_o west_n land_n or_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n repulse_v and_o dryven_v into_o the_o main_n sea_n but_o say_v that_o he_o have_v diligent_o considere_v that_o the_o water_n run_v from_o the_o deep_a and_o midst_n of_o the_o main_a sea_n toward_o the_o west_n also_o that_o sail_v never_o unto_o the_o shore_n with_o smaule_a vessel_n he_o find_v the_o same_o water_n to_o return_v ageine_n toward_o the_o east_n water_n the_o contrary_a course_n of_o water_n so_o that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n they_o run_v together_o with_o contrary_a course_n as_o we_o oftentimes_o see_v the_o like_a to_o chance_v in_o river_n whereby_o the_o object_n of_o the_o bank_n diverse_a whirlpool_n and_o turnynge_n arise_v in_o the_o water_n by_o reason_n whereof_o if_o any_o chaff_n straw_n wood_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n of_o light_n 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their_o domestical_a god_n they_o be_v also_o circumcise_v the_o king_n be_v in_o fair_a apparel_n make_v of_o gossampine_a cotton_n curious_o wrought_v he_o be_v lame_a on_o the_o one_o foot_n by_o reason_n that_o as_o he_o once_o exercyse_v himself_o in_o swym_v a_o devour_a fish_n cawled_a tuberon_n bite_v of_o all_o the_o toe_n people_n gentle_a people_n of_o one_o of_o his_o foot_n he_o entreat_v hour_n man_n very_o friendly_a and_o make_v they_o great_a chiere_n after_o they_o have_v be_v here_o three_o day_n they_o depart_v and_o sail_v still_o toward_o the_o west_n they_o espy_v great_a mountain_n a_o far_o of_o but_o as_o they_o draw_v near_o they_o perceave_v it_o to_o be_v the_o island_n of_o jucatana_n be_v distant_a from_o cozumella_n only_o fyve_o mile_n cozume●la_n jucatana_n but_o fyve_o mile_n from_o cozume●la_n direct_v therefore_o their_o course_n toward_o the_o south_n side_n of_o jucatana_n they_o compase_v it_o on_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o 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great_a gulf_n in_o the_o which_o three_o smaule_n island_n be_v sytuate_a of_o these_o sacrifice_n the_o island_n of_o sacrifice_n they_o go_v to_o the_o byg_a but_o oh_o abominable_a cruelty_n oh_o most_o corrupt_a mind_n of_o man_n and_o develyshe_a impiety_n let_v every_o godly_a man_n close_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o stomach_n lest_o he_o be_v disturb_a idol_n child_n sacrify_v to_o idol_n they_o offer_v young_a child_n of_o both_o kynde_n to_o their_o idol_n of_o marble_n and_o earth_n emonge_o their_o idol_n of_o marble_n marble_n their_o idol_n of_o marble_n there_o stand_v a_o lion_n have_v a_o hole_n throwgh_n the_o neck_n into_o the_o which_o they_o pour_v the_o bludde_n of_o the_o miserable_a sacrifice_n that_o it_o may_v from_o thence_o run_v down_o into_o a_o syncke_n of_o marble_n let_v we_o now_o declare_v with_o what_o ceremony_n they_o
inundation_n have_v knoweleage_n that_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v hygh_a by_o three_o cubit_n then_o all_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n other_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n but_o that_o he_o doubt_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v let_v the_o sea_n come_v any_o further_a all_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n shall_v have_v be_v thereby_o corrupt_v which_o only_o mynyster_v drink_v to_o all_o egypte_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o thing_n aforesaid_a all_o this_o voyage_n be_v frequent_v by_o land_n from_o egypte_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n the_o voyage_n bilande_n from_o egypte_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o which_o passage_n be_v three_o causeis_fw-la or_o high_a way_n the_o first_o begyn_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n name_v pelusio_n all_o which_o way_n be_v by_o the_o sand_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o certain_a high_a reed_n fix_v in_o the_o earth_n to_o show_v the_o right_a way_n the_o causei_n can_v not_o be_v find_v by_o reason_n the_o 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present_a as_o they_o affirm_v which_o have_v be_v at_o sue_v beyond_o the_o city_n of_o alcayr_a otherwise_o cawled_a babylon_n in_o egypte_n but_o the_o merchant_n that_o of_o late_a day_n travail_v this_o voyage_n by_o land_n ride_n through_o the_o dry_a &_o baren_a desert_n on_o camel_n both_o by_o day_n and_o by_o night_n direct_v their_o way_n by_o the_o star_n and_o compass_v as_o do_v mariner_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o carry_v with_o they_o water_n sufficient_a for_o many_o day_n iorney_n alcayre_a alcayre_a the_o place_n of_o arabia_n and_o india_n name_v of_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n tyme._n the_o voyage_n to_o easte_n indya_n frequent_v in_o owlde_v tyme._n be_v the_o self_n same_o where_o the_o portugal_n practise_v their_o trade_n at_o this_o day_n as_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o indian_n do_v yet_o declare_v indyans_n the_o custone_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o indyans_n for_o even_o at_o this_o present_a their_o woman_n use_v to_o burn_v theym selue_o alyve_a with_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o their_o husband_n which_o thing_n as_o write_v strabo_n in_o his_o xu_o book_n they_o do_v in_o owlde_v time_n by_o a_o law_n for_o this_o consideration_n that_o sumtyme_o be_v in_o love_n with_o other_o they_o forsake_v or_o poison_v their_o husband_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o accord_v to_o this_o custom_n the_o owlde_v poet_n propertius_n who_o live_v abowt_v a_o hundred_o year_n before_o thincarnation_n of_o chryst_n have_v in_o his_o book_n make_v mention_v of_o the_o contention_n that_o be_v among_o the_o indian_a woman_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v burn_v alive_a with_o their_o husband_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o subscribe_v his_o verse_n which_o be_v these_o foelix_fw-la pois_n lex_fw-la funeris_fw-la una_fw-la maritis_fw-la quos_fw-la aurora_fw-la suis_fw-la rubra_fw-la colorat_fw-la equis_fw-la mamque_fw-la ubi_fw-la mortifero_fw-la iacta_fw-la est_fw-la fax_fw-la ultima_fw-la lecto_fw-la vxorum_fw-la suis_fw-la stat_fw-la pia_fw-la turba_fw-la comis_fw-la et_fw-la certamen_fw-la habent_fw-la lethi_fw-la quae_fw-la viva_fw-la sequatur_fw-la coniugium_fw-la pudor_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la licuisse_fw-la mori_fw-la ardent_a victrices_fw-la &_o flammae_fw-la pectora_fw-la praebent_fw-la imponuntque_fw-la suis_fw-la ora_fw-la perusta_fw-mi viris_fw-la as_o touthing_n these_o vyage_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n to_o east_n india_n &_o cathay_n many_o thing_n be_v write_v very_o large_o by_o dyvers_a autour_n which_o i_o omytte_n because_o they_o perteyne_a not_o so_o much_o unto_o we_o as_o do_v the_o voyage_n attempt_v to_o cathay_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o moscovia_n discover_v in_o hour_n time_n by_o the_o voyage_n of_o that_o excellent_a young_a man_n richard_n chaunceler_n no_o less_o learn_v in_o all_o mathematical_a science_n than_o a_o expert_a pylotte_n cathay_n the_o voyage_n to_o cathay_n chancellor_n rycharde_n chancellor_n in_o the_o year_n of_o hour_n lord_n .1554_o as_o concern_v this_o voyage_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o declare_v the_o communication_n which_o be_v between_o the_o say_a learned_a man_n galeatius_fw-la butrigarius_n and_o that_o great_a philosopher_n and_o noble_a gentleman_n of_o italy_n name_v hieronimus_fw-la fracastor_n as_o i_o find_v write_v in_o the_o italian_a history_n of_o navigation_n as_o they_o be_v therefore_o confer_v in_o matter_n of_o learning_a and_o reason_v of_o the_o science_n of_o cosmography_fw-la vyage_n a_o learned_a discourse_n of_o dyvers_a vyage_n the_o say_v learned_a man_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o instrument_n of_o astronomy_n declare_v with_o a_o large_a oration_n how_o much_o the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n rehearse_v the_o noble_a fact_n do_v by_o they_o in_o india_n portugal_n the_o vigage_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o what_o land_n and_o island_n they_o have_v discover_v ▪_o and_o how_o by_o their_o navigation_n they_o make_v the_o whole_a world_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n ●yer_n the_o world_n hang_a on_o the_o ●yer_n he_o further_o declare_v what_o part_n of_o the_o bawl_v of_o the_o earth_n remain_v yet_o undiscovered_a and_o say_v that_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o inferior_a hemispherie_n or_o half_o compass_v of_o the_o bawl_v toward_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a hemispherie_n what_o be_v know_v of_o the_o low_a hemispherie_n there_o be_v nothing_o know_v but_o that_o little_a of_o the_o coast_n of_o brasilia_n unto_o the_o straight_a of_o magellanus_fw-la brasile_n the_o land_n of_o brasile_n also_o a_o part_n of_o peru_n peru._n peru._n and_o a_o little_a above_o africa_n toward_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n also_o that_o he_o marueyl_v withowte_n measure_n that_o this_o thing_n be_v no_o better_o consider_v of_o christian_a prince_n to_o who_o god_n have_v depute_v this_o charge_n prince_n the_o charge_n &_o dewtie_n of_o christian_a prince_n have_v ever_o on_o their_o counsailman_n of_o great_a learn_v which_o may_v inform_v they_o 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nothing_o know_v thereof_o except_o only_o a_o few_o smaule_fw-fr
people_n tyranni_fw-la a_o exemple_n of_o tyranni_fw-la they_o provide_v for_o thindempnitie_n of_o their_o own_o estate_n by_o forcible_a extenuatinge_v the_o god_n and_o pour_v of_o they_o who_o they_o desire_v to_o keep_v in_o subjection_n this_o be_v the_o fortune_n of_o norway_n who_o edefy_v town_n and_o city_n can_v defend_v their_o ancient_a amplitude_n and_o dignity_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o hope_n of_o repair_v their_o state_n for_o there_o be_v no_o consultation_n admit_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n no_o man_n dare_v show_v his_o advice_n or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n uncerteyne_a of_o the_o mind_n and_o consent_n of_o other_o to_o this_o difficulty_n be_v add_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o dane_n have_v in_o their_o power_n all_o the_o navigation_n of_o norway_n whereby_o it_o may_v exercise_v no_o trade_n by_o sea_n neither_o carry_v forth_o ware_n to_o other_o place_n so_o that_o in_o fine_a it_o may_v seem_v most_o 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lapone_n the_o coast_n follow_v 48_o 50_o 70._o matthkur_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o coast_n from_o hence_o and_o the_o place_n near_o abowt_n unto_o the_o degree_n .45_o 69._o be_v sumtyme_o leave_v desolate_a by_o the_o sedition_n and_o destruction_n of_o norway_n the_o lapone_n choose_v for_o their_o habitation_n lapone●_n the_o lapone●_n as_o come_v to_o a_o more_o beneficial_a heaven_n fron_n the_o castel_n of_o wardhus_n unto_o the_o degree_n .40_o 30_o 64_o 10_o all_o the_o coast_n in_o the_o spring_v time_n be_v dangerous_a to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o whale_n of_o such_o huge_a byggenesse_n that_o sum_n of_o theym_n grow_v to_o a_o hundred_o cubit_n whale_n ship_n in_o daung●our_n by_o reason_n of_o whale_n for_o these_o fish_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n resort_v together_o for_o generation_n such_o shyppe_n as_o chance_v to_o fall_n either_o upon_o their_o body_n or_o into_o such_o whyrlepoole_n as_o they_o make_v by_o their_o vehement_a motion_n be_v in_o great_a perell_n the_o remedy_n to_o avoid_v this_o daungiour_n be_v to_o pour_v into_o the_o sea_n castoreum_n that_o be_v oil_n make_v of_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o beast_n cawled_a the_o beaver_n castoreum_n castoreum_n mengele_v with_o water_n for_o with_o this_o the_o hole_n hear_v of_o whale_n vanyssh_v suddeyne_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o make_v a_o terrible_a roar_a whale_n the_o roar_a of_o whale_n and_o have_v two_o breathing_n place_n in_o the_o hygh_a part_n of_o their_o forheade_n stand_v forth_o right_a a_o cubite_fw-la in_o length_n and_o be_v as_o broad_a at_o the_o end_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o skin_n through_o the_o which_o they_o blow_v water_n like_o shower_n or_o storm_n of_o rain_n the_o prick_v of_o their_o back_n be_v find_v contain_v three_o else_o in_o circuit_n reserve_v whale_n salt_v and_o reserve_v and_o every_o knot_n between_o theym_n of_o one_o ell_n they_o be_v at_o the_o least_o of_o lx_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o be_v salt_v and_o keep_v in_o store_n house_n the_o great_a be_v unprofitable_a to_o be_v eat_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o rank_n and_o unsavery_a taste_n which_o can_v not_o be_v qualify_v nidrosia_n stand_v upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o sea_n bank_n nidrosia_n the_o city_n of_o nidrosia_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n and_o metropolitan_a church_n throwgh_n out_o all_o norway_n iselande_n gronlande_n and_o the_o island_n there_o abowt_v this_o city_n be_v noble_a at_o the_o first_o under_o the_o ●lorysshing_a empire_n of_o norway_n contain_v in_o circuit_n xxiiii_o paryssh_n but_o it_o be_v now_o browght_fw-mi in_o manner_n to_o a_o village_n and_o be_v cawled_a in_o the_o german_a tongue_n truthaim_n as_o the_o house_n of_o the_o dryides_n there_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n a_o cathedral_n church_n in_o token_n of_o the_o ancient_a felicity_n church_n a_o magnifical_a church_n be_v such_o that_o in_o byggenesse_n &_o workmanship_n of_o wrought_a stone_n the_o like_a be_v not_o in_o all_o christendom_n the_o greese_n or_o compass_n abowt_v the_o altar_n be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n and_o be_v repare_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o we_o write_v this_o history_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o reparasion_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v seven_o thousand_o crown_n by_o which_o smaule_n portion_n a_o estimate_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o hole_n church_n the_o tract_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_n norway_n be_v very_o quyete_a and_o meek_a the_o sea_n be_v not_o freeze_a the_o snow_n endure_v not_o long_o this_o land_n have_v also_o a_o peculiar_a pestilence_n which_o they_o caule_v leem_v or_o lemmer_n this_o be_v a_o little_a four_o footed_a beast_n abowte_n the_o byggenesse_n of_o a_o ra●te_n with_o a_o spot_a skin_n generation_n noisome_a beast_n of_o unknowen_a generation_n these_o fall_n upon_o the_o ground_n at_o certain_a tempest_n and_o sudden_a shower_n not_o yet_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v as_o whither_o they_o be_v browght_fw-mi by_o the_o wind_n from_o remote_a island_n or_o otherwise_o engender_v of_o thick_a and_o feculent_a cloud_n but_o this_o be_v well_o know_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o fall_n down_o green_a grass_n and_o herb_n be_v find_v in_o their_o bowel_n not_o yet_o digest_v they_o confume_v all_o green_a thing_n as_o do_v locust_n and_o such_o as_o they_o only_o bite_v wyther_o and_o dye_v this_o pestilence_n lyve_v as_o long_o as_o it_o do_v not_o taste_v of_o the_o grass_n newelye_o sproonge_a they_o come_v together_o by_o flock_n as_o do_v swalowe_n and_o at_o a_o ordinary_a time_n either_o dye_n by_o heap_n with_o great_a infection_n of_o the_o land_n as_o by_o who_o corruption_n the_o air_n be_v make_v pestiferous_a and_o mole_v the_o norwegian_n with_o swym_v in_o the_o headde_a and_o the_o jaundice_n or_o be_v consume_v of_o other_o beast_n name_v lefrat_a toward_o the_o east_n it_o be_v include_v with_o in_o the_o l●ne_n that_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o mountain_n who_o end_n or_o uttermost_a bound_n they_o be_v that_o lie_n toward_o the_o south_n above_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n trolhetta_n but_o that_o par●e_a that_o lie_v toward_o the_o north_n pass_v by_o the_o castle_n of_o wardhus_n wardhus_o wardhus_o and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o unknowen_a land_n of_o the_o lapone_n lapon●s_n the_o unknowen_a land_n of_o the_o lapon●s_n the_o lake_n cawled_a mos_n and_o the_o island_n of_o hossuen_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o degree_n .45_o 30_o 61._o in_o this_o lake_n appear_v a_o strange_a monster_n which_o be_v a_o serpent_n of_o huge_a byggenesse_n biggenesse_n a_o serpent_n of_o huge_a biggenesse_n and_o as_o to_o all_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n blaze_v star_n do_v portend_v thalteration_n and_o change_n of_o thing_n so_o do_v this_o to_o norway_n it_o be_v see●e_v of_o late_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n m._n d._n xxii_o appear_v far_o ●bove_n the_o water_n roll_v like_o a_o great_a pillar_n and_o be_v by_o conjecture_n far_o of_o esteem_v to_o be_v of_o fifty_o cubit_n in_o length_n short_o after_o follow_v the_o reject_v of_o christiernus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n come_v god_n warn_v we_o by_o sign_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v such_o other_o monstrous_a thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v see_v in_o dyvers_a place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o doubtless_o except_o we_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v mercy_n upon_o mortal_a man_n and_o hereby_o warn_v they_o of_o their_o offence_n do_v send_v such_o strange_a thing_n as_o also_o blaze_a star_n and_o army_n feyght_v in_o the_o air_n with_o such_o other_o portentous_a monster_n whereof_o no_o cause_n can_v be_v find_v by_o natural_a thing_n we_o may_v else_o suspect_v that_o such_o syghte_n be_v but_o imagination_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o man_n deceive_v on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v excead_v rowgh_n montayne_v which_o
admit_v no_o passage_n to_o suecia_n the_o sea_n between_o norway_n &_o the_o island_n be_v cawled_a tialleslund_n euripus_n or_o the_o straight_n the_o island_n of_o lofoth_n who_o midst_n .42_o 67_o 10._o langanas_n who_o midst_n 41_o 67_o uastral_a sea_n the_o straight_n or_o boil_a sea_n who_o midst_n .41_o 30_o 67_o 30._o the_o sea_n between_o these_o three_o island_n be_v cawled_a muscostrom_n that_o be_v boil_v at_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v swallow_a into_o the_o cave_n and_o be_v blow_v out_o ageyne_a at_o the_o reflow_a with_o no_o less_o violence_n than_o the_o stream_n of_o river_n faule_fw-mi from_o mountain_n this_o sea_n be_v navigable_a untyll_o it_o be_v low_a than_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rock_n such_o as_o chance_v into_o it_o out_o of_o dew_n time_n be_v carry_v headlong_o into_o whyrlepoole_n the_o fragmente_n of_o the_o lose_a ship_n be_v seldom_o call_v up_o ageyne_v but_o when_o they_o be_v cast_v up_o they_o be_v so_o bruise_v and_o frete_v ageynste_n the_o rock_n sea_n dangerous_a place_n in_o the_o sea_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v overgrow_v with_o hore_n this_o be_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n pass_a the_o fabulous_a simplegades_n and_o the_o fearful_a malea_n with_o the_o dangerous_a place_n of_o silla_n and_o charybdis_n and_o all_o other_o miracle_n that_o nature_n have_v wrought_v in_o any_o other_o sea_n hitherto_o know_v to_o man_n the_o island_n abowt_n norway_n be_v of_o such_o fruitful_a pasture_n norway_n fruitful_a island_n about_o norway_n that_o they_o bring_v not_o their_o beast_n into_o the_o stable_n before_o the_o month_n of_o november_n and_o do_v many_o place_n winter_v they_o abroad_o suecia_n or_o suethlande_n ¶_o suecia_n be_v a_o kingdom_n rich_a in_o gold_n silver_n silver_n gold_n and_o silver_n copper_n lead_v iren_n fruit_n cat-tail_n and_o excead_a increase_n of_o fysshe_n of_o the_o river_n lake_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v no_o less_o plenty_n of_o such_o wild_a beast_n as_o be_v take_v with_o hunt_v toward_o the_o west_n it_o be_v end_v with_o the_o mountain_n of_o norway_n from_o the_o castel_n of_o wardhus_n unto_o the_o end_n castle_n wardhus_o castle_n 51_o 63_o 40_o toward_o the_o south_n with_o the_o line_n from_o this_o end_n unto_o the_o degree_n .53_o 30._o 61._o and_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o degree_n .61_o 60._o 30._o above_o the_o gulf_n of_o suecia_n suecia_n the_o gulf_n of_o suecia_n towards_o the_o north_n with_o the_o south_n end_n of_o lapponia_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o wardhus_n unto_o the_o end_n .62_o 70._o toward_o the_o easte_n it_o be_v end_v with_o the_o line_n from_o this_o end_n unto_o the_o degree_n .63_o 69._o etc._n etc._n stokholme_n the_o chief_a city_n stockholme_n the_o city_n of_o stockholme_n 64._o 61._o this_o be_v the_o chief_a mart_n town_n of_o suecia_n and_o be_v strong_o defend_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o marissh_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o uenece_n and_o be_v therefore_o cawled_a stokholme_n forasmuch_o as_o be_v place_v in_o the_o water_n the_o fundation_n be_v fortify_v with_o stock_n or_o pile_n the_o sea_n enter_v into_o it_o with_o two_o arm_n or_o branch_n of_o such_o largeness_n and_o depth_n that_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n and_o with_o main_n sail_n may_v enter_v by_o the_o same_o with_o their_o full_a freight_n this_o suffer_v of_o late_a year_n grevous_a spoil_n &_o destruction_n to_o the_o singular_a exemple_n of_o cruel_a hostility_n and_o such_o as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v light_o show_v to_o any_o other_o city_n receive_v by_o league_n &_o composition_n in_o all_o the_o tract_n from_o scokholme_n to_o the_o lake_n above_o the_o river_n of_o dalekarle_n which_o be_v in_o the_o degree_n reg●ons_n gold_n in_o can_v reg●ons_n 56._o 30._o 63._o 50._o be_v mountain_n frutful_a of_o good_a silver_n copper_n and_o lead_v they_o get_v great_a riches_n by_o the_o salmon_n and_o plenty_n of_o other_o fish_n which_o they_o take_v in_o certain_a great_a lake_n fysshe_n fysshe_n the_o dukedom_n of_o agermannia_n occupi_v the_o north_n side_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o laponia_n this_o tract_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n in_o the_o which_o they_o hunt_v the_o beast_n cawled_a uros_n or_o bisontes_n which_o in_o their_o tongue_n they_o caule_v elg_n elg._n the_o beast_n cawled_a uro●_n or_o elg._n that_o be_v wild_a ass_n these_o be_v of_o such_o height_n that_o the_o high_a part_n of_o their_o back_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o measure_n of_o a_o man_n hold_v up_o his_o arm_n as_o high_a as_o he_o may_v reach_v etc._n etc._n upsalia_n the_o chief_a city_n upsalia_n upsalia_n 62._o 62._o 30._o here_o be_v bury_v the_o body_n of_o saint_n hericus_n king_n and_o martyr_n copperdalia_n that_o be_v the_o copper_n valley_n copperdali●_n copperdali●_n be_v a_o dukedom_n southwarde_o from_o the_o dukedom_n of_o jemptia_n under_o this_o be_v the_o valiant_a nation_n of_o the_o people_n cawled_a dalekar_o oplandia_n be_v a_o dukedom_n &_o the_o navel_v or_o midst_n of_o scondia_n oplandia_n oplandia_n the_o city_n of_o pircho_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o meler_n be_v once_o a_o great_a city_n and_o able_a to_o arm_v xiiii_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o war_n but_o be_v now_o browght_fw-mi to_o a_o vyllage_n all_o the_o tract_n of_o oplandia_n have_v mine_n of_o silver_n copper_n and_o steel_n of_o the_o island_n and_o rock_n that_o lie_v abowte_fw-mi suecia_n the_o midst_n be_v .67_o 30_o 61_o 30._o these_o be_v cawled_a of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n do_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o name_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n for_o there_o be_v in_o these_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o bird_n bird_n bird_n in_o so_o much_o that_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o the_o next_o coast_n sail_v thither_o in_o the_o moon_v of_o may_n while_o the_o bird_n sit_v on_o their_o egg_n which_o they_o steal_v and_o reserve_v they_o in_o salt_n for_o a_o long_a tyme._n salt_n egg_n reserve_v in_o salt_n bothnia_n bothnia_n be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o precious_a fur_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o into_o foreign_a region_n fur_n precious_a fur_n for_o by_o these_o and_o their_o fysshing_n they_o have_v great_a commodity_n fysshe_n fysshe_n salmon_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n be_v take_v in_o these_o sea_n and_o be_v great_a riches_n among_o these_o nation_n bothnia_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o nordbothnia_n and_o south_n bothnia_n cawled_a ostrobothnia_n nordbothnia_n be_v termine_v with_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o lapone_n unto_o the_o end_n .78_o 30_o 69._o toward_o the_o east_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o this_o end_n and_o unto_o the_o degree_n .78_o 30_o 68_o 20._o toward_o the_o west_n with_o the_o line_n termine_v the_o east_n side_n of_o suecia_n and_o toward_o the_o southe_n with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o suecia_n from_o the_o end_n that_o have_v degree_n .63_o 69._o ostrobothnia_n toward_o the_o east_n be_v termine_v from_o the_o say_a end_n of_o the_o most_o east_n coast_n and_o toward_o the_o south_n with_o a_o line_n extend_v by_o the_o mountain_n from_o this_o end_n unto_o the_o degree_n .71_o 66_o toward_o the_o north_n and_o west_n with_o part_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o suecia_n etc._n etc._n gothia_n or_o gothlande_n gothia_n be_v by_o interpretation_n good_a for_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n be_v in_o the_o german_a tongue_n goth_n that_o be_v good_n at_o what_o time_n the_o goth_n upon_o a_o general_a consent_n send_v forth_o their_o ofsrp_a or_o succession_n to_o seek_v new_a seat_n or_o country_n to_o inhabit_v goth_n thinuasion_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o when_o they_o possess_v the_o coast_n of_o meotis_n and_o asia_n none_o of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n have_v make_v mention_n as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v but_o they_o have_v be_v know_v since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o roman_n dilate_v their_o empire_n by_o illyria_n now_o cawled_a slavonie_n unto_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n and_o be_v also_o famous_a from_o the_o time_n of_o cesar_n dictator_n and_o octavianus_fw-la augustus_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a war_n at_o danubius_n be_v thuttermost_a bind_v of_o thempire_n roman_n the_o war_n of_o the_o goth_n ageyn_v the_o roman_n nevertheless_o in_o that_o renown_n what_o gothia_n be_v under_o what_o part_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v situate_a or_o of_o who_o the_o goth_n take_v their_o original_n it_o have_v be_v unknowen_a almost_o to_o this_o age_n this_o be_v termine_v toward_o the_o north_n with_o the_o south_n end_n of_o suecia_n and_o toward_o the_o west_n gothland_n the_o bound_n of_o gothland_n with_o the_o other_o mountain_n of_o norway_n which_o continewe_v from_o the_o bound_n of_o suecia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o trolheta_n etc._n etc._n it_o have_v many_o goodly_a town_n city_n castle_n mine_n etc._n
now_o age_v and_o sore_o vex_v with_o the_o strangury_n come_v with_o a_o prosperous_a and_o speedy_a iornay_n to_o moscovia_n where_o he_o be_v gent_o receive_v of_o basilius_n and_o remain_v in_o his_o court_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n but_o in_o fine_a mistru_a his_o own_o strength_n and_o deter_v by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o so_o great_a a_o journey_n when_o he_o have_v utter_o put_v away_o all_o his_o imagination_n and_o hope_n of_o this_o trade_n to_o india_n return_v to_o rome_n with_o demetrius_n ●hambassadour_n of_o basilius_n before_o we_o yet_o thowght_fw-mi that_fw-mi he_o have_v be_v in_o moscovia_n rome_n demetrius_n interteynement_n at_o rome_n the_o bysshoppe_n command_v that_o demetrius_n shall_v be_v lodge_v in_o the_o most_o magnificent_a and_o princely_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o uaticane_n the_o ruff_n of_o who_o edify_v be_v gylt_v and_o embow_v and_o the_o chamber_n rich_o furnyssh_v with_o sylken_a bed_n and_o cloth_n of_o arresse_n willing_n furthermore_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v honourable_o receive_v and_o vesture_v with_o silk●_n he_z also_o assign_v franciscus_n cheregatus_fw-la the_o bysshoppe_n of_o aprutium_fw-la a_o man_n that_o have_v often_o time_n be_v ambassadoure_n to_o diverse_a regyon_n to_o accompany_v he_o and_o show_v he_o thorder_n and_o rite_n of_o hour_n religion_n with_o the_o monument_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o city_n furthermore_o when_o demetrius_n have_v certain_a day_n rest_v and_o recreate_v himself_o wash_v away_o the_o filth_n he_o have_v gather_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a voyage_n then_o apparel_v with_o a_o fair_a vesture_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o country_n he_o be_v browght_fw-mi to_o the_o bysshoppes_n presence_n who_o he_o honour_v kneel_v with_o great_a humility_n and_o reverence_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n and_o therewith_o present_v unto_o his_o holiness_n certain_a fur_n of_o sable_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o prince_n presence_n 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altar_n of_o great_a alexander_n to_o the_o extreme_a land_n and_o north_n ocean_n in_o manner_n under_o the_o northe_a star_n cawled_a charle_n wain_n or_o the_o great_a bear_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n plain_n and_o of_o fruitful_a pasture_n but_o in_o summer_n in_o many_o place_n full_a of_o marissh_n for_o whereas_o all_o that_o land_n be_v replenyssh_v with_o many_o and_o great_a river_n which_o be_v great_o increase_v by_o the_o winter_n snow_n and_o i_o shall_z resolve_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n the_o plain_n and_o field_n be_v thereby_o overflowen_v with_o marissh_n summer_n marissh_n in_o summer_n and_o all_o iorney_n encumber_a with_o continual_a water_n and_o miry_a slabbynesse_n untyl_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o new_a winter_n the_o river_n and_o marissh_n be_v freeze_a ageyne_n and_o give_v safe_a passage_n to_o the_o sleade_v that_o be_v accustom_v to_o journey_n by_o the_o same_o the_o wood_n or_o forest_n of_o hercynia_n and_o not_o hyrcania_n as_o be_v read_v in_o sum_n false_a copy_n occupi_v a_o great_a part_n of_o moscovia_n hercynia_fw-la the_o forest_n of_o hercynia_fw-la and_o be_v here_o and_o there_o inhabit_v with_o house_n build_v therein_o and_o so_o make_v thin_a by_o the_o long_a labour_n of_o man_n that_o it_o do_v not_o now_o show_v that_o horror_n of_o thick_a and_o impenetrable_a wood_n and_o land_n as_o many_o think_v it_o ●o_o have_v but_o be_v replenyssh_v with_o many_o wild_a beast_n beast_n wild_a beast_n be_v so_o far_o extend_v through_o moscovia_n with_o a_o continual_a tract_n between_o the_o east_n and_o the_o north_n toward_o the_o scythian_a ocean_n ocean_n the_o scythian_a ocean_n that_o by_o the_o infinite_a greatness_n thereof_o it_o have_v delude_v the_o hope_n of_o such_o as_o have_v curious_o search_v the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o in_o that_o part_n that_o reach_v toward_o prussia_n be_v find_v the_o great_a and_o fierce_a beast_n cawled_a uri_n or_o bisontes_n bisontes_n the_o beast_n cawled_a uri_n or_o bisontes_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o
day_n whereof_o he_o speak_v aswell_o may_v it_o be_v that_o cuba_n or_o hayti_n carthaginenses_n land_n find_v by_o the_o carthaginenses_n or_o any_o other_o island_n of_o the_o indies_n shall_v be_v those_o which_o the_o carthaginenses_n find_v and_o forbodde_v their_o citisens_n to_z make_v any_o vyage_n thither_o or_o to_o inhabit_v the_o same_o as_o aristotle_n and_o theophraste_n do_v rehearse_v where_o they_o write_v of_o the_o marvellous_a and_o unknowen_a work_n of_o nature_n aristotell_n aristotell_n theophra_v theophra_v as_o concern_v ophir_n and_o tharsis_n it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o or_o where_o they_o be_v althowgh_n many_o learned_a man_n as_o saint_n augustine_n and_o other_o have_v search_v what_o city_n or_o land_n tharsis_n may_v be_v saint_n jerome_n who_o be_v experte_a in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n say_v in_o many_o place_n upon_o the_o prophet_n that_o tharsis_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o whereas_o it_o be_v write_v that_o 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unto_o sod_a quynse_n or_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o chestnutte_n or_o olyve_n which_o colour_n be_v to_o they_o natural_a and_o not_o by_o their_o go_v naked_a as_o many_o have_v think_v albeit_o their_o nakedness_n have_v sumwhat_o help_v thereunto_o therefore_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o with_o such_o diversity_n as_o man_n be_v common_o white_a in_o europe_n and_o black_a in_o africa_n black_a dyves_n sort_n of_o white_a and_o black_a even_o with_o like_a variety_n be_v they_o tawny_a in_o these_o indies_n with_o dyvers_a degree_n diverse_o incline_v more_o or_o less_o to_o black_a or_o white_a no_o less_o marvel_n be_v it_o to_o consider_v that_o man_n be_v white_a in_o sivile_a and_o black_a at_o the_o cape_n of_o buena_fw-es speranza_n and_o of_o chestnutte_o colour_n at_o the_o ryver_n of_o plata_fw-la clime_n difference_n of_o colour_n in_o the_o same_o clime_n bring_v all_o in_o equal_a degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n likewise_o that_o the_o man_n of_o affryke_n and_o asia_n that_o live_v under_o the_o burnt_a line_n cawled_a zona_fw-la terrida_fw-la be_v black_a plata_fw-la rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la and_o not_o they_o that_o live_v beneathe_v or_o on_o this_o side_n the_o same_o line_n as_o in_o mexico_n yucatan_n quauhtema_n lian_n nicaragua_n panama_n santo_n domingo_n paria_fw-la cape_n saint_n augustine_n lima_n quito_n and_o other_o land_n of_o peru_n which_o touch_n in_o the_o same_o equinoctial_a peru._n peru._n for_o in_o all_o the_o tract_n of_o these_o coast_n certain_a black_a man_n be_v find_v only_o in_o quarequa_n when_o uaschus_n nunnez_fw-fr of_o balboa_n discover_v the_o sea_n of_o sur._n indies_n black_a man_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o such_o variety_n of_o colour_n procee_v of_o man_n colour_n from_o when●e_n procee_v the_o variety_n of_o colour_n and_o not_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o may_v well_o be_v althowgh_n we_o be_v all_o bear_v of_o adam_n and_o eve_n and_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n why_o god_n have_v so_o ordain_v it_o otherwise_o then_o to_o consider_v that_o his_o divine_a majesty_n have_v doonne_v this_o as_o infinite_a other_o to_o declare_v his_o omnipotency_n and_o wisdom_n in_o such_o diversity_n of_o colour_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n work_n god_n wisdom_n &_o power_n be_v see_v in_o his_o work_n but_o the_o like_a also_o in_o beast_n bird_n and_o flower_n where_o dyvers_a and_o contrary_a colour_n be_v see_v in_o one_o little_a feather_n or_o the_o leave_v grow_a out_o of_o one_o little_a stalk_n an_o other_o thing_n be_v also_o great_o to_o be_v note_v as_o touching_n these_o indian_n and_o this_o be_v baldness_n curl_a hear_v and_o baldness_n that_o their_o hair_n be_v not_o curlde_a as_o be_v the_o moor_n and_o ethiopian_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o clime_n neither_o be_v they_o bald_a except_o very_o seldom_o and_o that_o buy_v little_a all_o which_o thing_n may_v give_v further_a occasion_n to_o philosopher_n to_o search_v the_o secreate_v of_o nature_n and_o complexion_n of_o man_n with_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o new_a world_n ¶_o why_o they_o be_v cawled_a indian_n sum_n think_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o new_a world_n be_v cawled_a indian_n because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o easte_n indian_n indian_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o east_n indian_n and_o althowghe_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o they_o dyffer_v much_o in_o colour_n and_o fasshion_n yet_o be_v it_o true_a that_o of_o india_n they_o be_v cawled_a indian_n india_n east_n india_n india_n be_v proper_o cawled_a that_o great_a province_n of_o asia_n in_o the_o which_o great_a alexander_n keep_v his_o war_n and_o be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o ryver_n indus_n and_o be_v divyde_v into_o many_o kyngedome_n confine_v with_o the_o same_o from_o this_o great_a india_n cawled_a the_o east_n india_n come_v great_a company_n of_o man_n as_o write_v herodotus_n and_o inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o ethiopia_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n bermeia_n otherwise_o cawled_a the_o red_a sea_n or_o the_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n and_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n all_o which_o region_n that_o great_a christian_a prince_n prester_n john_n do_v now_o possess_v ethiope_n prester_n john_n come_v out_o of_o india_n to_o ethiope_n the_o say_a indian_n prevayl_v so_o much_o that_o they_o utter_o change_v the_o custom_n and_o name_n of_o that_o land_n and_o cawled_a it_n india_n india_n ethyopia_n cawled_a india_n by_o reason_n whereof_o ethiopia_n also_o have_v of_o long_a time_n be_v cawled_a india_n and_o hereuppon_o come_v it_o that_o arystotell_n seneca_n and_o certain_a other_o old_a autour_n say_v that_o india_n be_v not_o far_o from_o spain_n spain_n india_n not_o far_o from_o spain_n after_o this_o also_o of_o late_a day_n hour_n west_n india_n be_v so_o cawled_a of_o the_o say_a india_n of_o prester_n john_n where_o the_o portugal_n have_v their_o trade_n for_o the_o pilot_n of_o the_o carvel_n that_o be_v first_o dryven_v by_o forcyble_a wound_n to_o a_o unknowen_a land_n in_o the_o west_n ocean_n portugal_n prester_n john_n know_v to_o the_o portugal_n cawled_a the_o same_o india_n because_o the_o portugal_n so_o cawled_a such_o land_n as_o they_o have_v late_o discover_v eastward_o chrystopher_n colon_n also_o after_o the_o say_a pilot_n cawled_a the_o west_n land_n by_o the_o same_o name_n albeit_o sum_n that_o take_v colonus_n for_o a_o expert_a cosmographer_n think_v that_o he_o so_o name_v they_o of_o the_o east_n india_n as_o to_o be_v the_o further_a and_o unknowen_a end_n thereof_o reaching_n into_o the_o west_n under_o the_o other_o hemispherie_n or_o half_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n beneathe_v we_o west_n at_o the_o further_a easte_n begyn_v the_o west_n affirm_v that_o when_o he_o first_o attempt_v to_o dicover_v the_o indies_n he_o go_v chief_o to_o seek_v the_o rich_a island_n