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end_n east_n land_n west_n 1,956 5 9.2663 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07834 An itinerary vvritten by Fynes Moryson Gent. First in the Latine tongue, and then translated by him into English: containing his ten yeeres trauell through the tvvelue dominions of Germany, Bohmerland, Sweitzerland, Netherland, Denmarke, Poland, Jtaly, Turky, France, England, Scotland, and Ireland. Diuided into III parts. The I. part. Containeth a iournall through all the said twelue dominions: shewing particularly the number of miles, the soyle of the country, the situation of cities, the descriptions of them, with all monuments in each place worth the seeing, as also the rates of hiring coaches or horses from place to place, with each daies expences for diet, horse-meate, and the like. The II. part. Containeth the rebellion of Hugh, Earle of Tyrone, and the appeasing thereof: written also in forme of a iournall. The III. part. Containeth a discourse vpon seuerall heads, through all the said seuerall dominions. Moryson, Fynes, 1566-1630. 1617 (1617) STC 18205; ESTC S115249 1,351,375 915

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water_n out_o of_o england_n they_o can_v never_o make_v their_o beer_n so_o much_o esteem_v as_o the_o english_a which_o indeed_o be_v much_o better_v by_o the_o carriage_n over_o sea_n to_o these_o part_n hence_o i_o go_v to_o sluse_n so_o call_v of_o the_o damn_n to_o let_v water_n in_o and_o out_o and_o come_v thither_o in_o two_o hour_n pay_v for_o my_o waggon_n thirteen_o stiver_n which_o i_o hire_v alone_o for_o if_o i_o have_v light_a upon_o company_n we_o shall_v have_v pay_v no_o more_o between_o us._n hence_o i_o pass_v the_o river_n mase_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o come_v to_o brill_n myself_o and_o two_o other_o pay_v twelve_o stiver_n for_o our_o passage_n but_o the_o bark_n be_v present_o to_o return_v and_o therefore_o not_o enter_v the_o port_n set_v we_o on_o land_n near_o the_o town_n whether_o we_o walk_v on_o foot_n brill_n be_v a_o fortify_v town_n lay_v in_o pledge_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o money_n she_o lend_v the_o state_n and_o it_o 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foot_n it_o happen_v that_o my_o brother_n fall_v sick_a here_o of_o a_o ague_n and_o so_o when_o our_o consort_n upon_o saturday_n in_o the_o evening_n return_v to_o jerusalem_n we_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v here_o that_o night_n but_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n we_o come_v to_o they_o at_o the_o monastery_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o because_o they_o make_v haste_n to_o return_v homeward_o we_o go_v forth_o the_o next_o day_n be_v monday_n the_o ten_o of_o june_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o see_v the_o mountain_n of_o judea_n and_o that_o day_n it_o happen_v that_o i_o be_v trouble_v with_o looseness_n of_o body_n whereof_o i_o make_v good_a use_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v which_o make_v i_o name_v it_o we_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o joppa_n on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o upon_o our_o right_a hand_n they_o show_v we_o 91_o this_o place_n where_o they_o say_v that_o solomon_n be_v anoint_v king_n 92_o thence_o we_o go_v right_a forward_o to_o a_o fountain_n in_o the_o desert_n where_o they_o say_v philip_n the_o apostle_n do_v interpret_v the_o scripture_n to_o the_o eunuch_n of_o candace_n queen_n of_o ethropii_fw-la and_o baptize_v he_o 93_o here_o they_o say_v be_v the_o desert_n in_o which_o john_n baptist_n preach_v and_o they_o show_v we_o his_o cave_n cut_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n and_o a_o long_a stone_n therein_o upon_o which_o he_o use_v to_o lie_v and_o a_o pleasant_a spring_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n where_o he_o use_v to_o drink_v and_o another_o stone_n upon_o which_o he_o use_v to_o sit_v 94_o he_o e_z we_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n or_o mountainous_a place_n of_o judea_n and_o here_o they_o say_v the_o prophet_n zacharias_n dwell_v where_o a_o woman_n of_o the_o moor_n keep_v the_o church_n of_o old_a build_v there_o 95_o from_o hence_o a_o musket_n shoot_v or_o little_o more_o be_v another_o house_n which_o they_o say_v belong_v to_o zacharias_n and_o in_o one_o of_o these_o house_n he_o pronounce_v the_o song_n bless_a be_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o the_o virgin_n visit_v elizabeth_n the_o babe_n here_o spring_v in_o her_o womb_n and_o the_o virgin_n here_o pronounce_v the_o song_n my_o soul_n do_v magnify_v etc._n etc._n and_o john_n raptist_n be_v bear_v here_o 96_o from_o this_o place_n they_o say_v the_o tree_n be_v take_v upon_o which_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v and_o greek_a friar_n keep_v the_o church_n that_o be_v here_o build_v this_o place_n be_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o jerusalem_n whether_o we_o return_v the_o same_o way_n we_o come_v out_o and_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o the_o west_n gate_n of_o joppa_n the_o
high_a and_o high_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o consist_v especial_o of_o one_o broad_a and_o very_a fair_a street_n which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n and_o sole_a ornament_n thereof_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o side_n street_n and_o ally_n be_v of_o poor_a building_n and_o inhabit_v with_o very_o poor_a people_n and_o this_o length_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n whereas_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o city_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n be_v narrow_a and_o can_v be_v half_o a_o mile_n at_o the_o further_a end_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n which_o the_o scot_n hold_v unexpugnable_a camden_n say_v this_o castle_n be_v of_o old_a call_v by_o the_o britain_n castle_n meyn_v agnea_n by_o the_o scot_n the_o castle_n of_o the_o maid_n or_o virgin_n of_o certain_a virgin_n keep_v there_o for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o by_o ptolemy_n the_o wing_a castle_n and_o from_o this_o castle_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v a_o most_o steep_a rock_n point_v on_o the_o high_a top_n out_o of_o which_o this_o castle_n be_v cut_v but_o on_o the_o north_n &_o south_n side_n without_o the_o wall_n lie_v plain_a and_o fruitful_a field_n of_o corne._n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o foresay_a fair_a street_n the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v build_v which_o be_v large_a and_o lightsome_a but_o little_a stately_a for_o the_o building_n and_o nothing_o at_o all_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o ornament_n in_o this_o church_n the_o king_n seat_n be_v build_v some_o few_o stair_n high_a of_o wood_n and_o lean_v upon_o the_o pillar_n next_o to_o the_o pulpit_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o same_o be_v another_o seat_n very_o like_o it_o in_o which_o the_o incontinent_a use_n to_o stand_v and_o do_v penance_n and_o some_o few_o week_n past_a a_o gentleman_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o take_v it_o for_o a_o place_n wherein_o man_n of_o better_a quality_n use_v to_o sit_v bold_o enter_v the_o same_o in_o sermon_n time_n till_o he_o be_v drive_v away_o with_o the_o profuse_a laughter_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o unpolished_a stone_n and_o in_o the_o fair_a street_n good_a part_n of_o they_o be_v of_o free_a stone_n which_o in_o that_o broad_a street_n will_v make_v a_o fair_a show_n but_o that_o the_o outside_n of_o they_o be_v face_v with_o wooden_a gallery_n build_v upon_o the_o second_o story_n of_o the_o house_n yet_o these_o gallery_n give_v the_o owner_n a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a prospect_n into_o the_o say_a fair_a and_o broad_a street_n when_o they_o sit_v or_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v build_v of_o little_a and_o unpolished_a stone_n and_o seem_v ancient_a but_o be_v very_o narrow_a and_o in_o some_o place_n exceed_o low_a in_o other_o ruive_v from_o edenborow_n there_o be_v a_o ditch_n of_o water_n yet_o not_o run_v from_o the_o inland_n but_o rise_a lethe_n offspring_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o lethe_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n lethe_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v the_o frith_n some_o mile_n from_o edenborow_n and_o have_v a_o most_o commodious_a and_o large_a haven_n when_o mounseur_fw-fr dessy_n a_o frenchman_n do_v fortify_v lethe_n for_o the_o strength_n of_o edenborow_n it_o begin_v of_o a_o base_a village_n to_o grow_v to_o a_o town_n and_o when_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o second_o have_v marry_v mary_n queen_n of_o the_o scot_n again_o the_o french_a who_o now_o have_v in_o hope_n devour_v the_o possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1560._o begin_v to_o aim_v at_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n more_o strong_o fortify_v this_o town_n of_o lethe_n but_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n call_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n against_o these_o frenchman_n call_v in_o by_o the_o queen_n soon_o effect_v that_o the_o french_a return_v into_o their_o country_n and_o these_o fortification_n be_v demolish_v erom_n leth_n i_o cross_v over_o the_o frith_n which_o ebb_v and_o flow_v as_o high_a as_o strivelin_n to_o the_o village_n king-korn_a be_v eight_o mile_n distant_a and_o seat_v in_o the_o region_n or_o country_n call_v fife_n which_o be_v a_o peninsule_n that_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n lie_v between_o two_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v frith_n and_o taye_n and_o the_o land_n yield_v corn_n and_o pasture_n and_o seacoale_n as_o the_o sea_n no_o less_o plentiful_o yield_v among_o other_o fish_n store_n of_o oyster_n &_o shell_n fish_n and_o this_o country_n be_v populous_a and_o full_a of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n dwelling_n common_o compass_v with_o little_a grove_n though_o tree_n be_v so_o rare_a in_o those_o part_n as_o i_o remember_v not_o to_o have_v see_v one_o wood_n from_o the_o say_a village_n king-korn_a i_o ride_v ten_o very_a long_a mile_n to_o falkeland_n than_o the_o king_n house_n for_o hunt_v but_o of_o old_a belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n where_o i_o do_v glad_o see_v i_o ames_o the_o six_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n at_o that_o time_n lie_v there_o to_o follow_v the_o pastime_n of_o hunt_v and_o hawk_v for_o which_o this_o ground_n be_v much_o commend_v but_o the_o palace_n be_v of_o old_a building_n and_o almost_o ready_a to_o fall_v have_v nothing_o in_o it_o remarkable_a i_o think_v to_o have_v ride_v from_o hence_o to_o saint_n andrew_n a_o city_n seat_v in_o fife_n and_o well_o know_v as_o a_o university_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o archbishop_n but_o this_o journey_n be_v hinder_v i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n james_n the_o three_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n first_o make_v primate_n of_o all_o scotland_n the_o same_o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v former_o to_o that_o day_n be_v consecrate_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o england_n likewise_o i_o purpose_v to_o take_v my_o journey_n as_o far_o as_o strivelin_n where_o the_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n have_v a_o strong_a castle_n build_v upon_o the_o front_n of_o a_o steep_a rock_n which_o king_n jame_v the_o six_o since_o adorn_v with_o many_o building_n and_o the_o same_o have_v for_o long_a time_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o eriskin_n who_o likewise_o use_v to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o scotland_n be_v under_o year_n and_o from_o thence_o i_o purpose_v to_o return_v to_o edenborow_n but_o some_o occasion_n of_o unexpected_a business_n recall_v i_o speedy_o into_o england_n so_o as_o i_o return_v present_o to_o edenborow_n and_o thence_o to_o berwick_n the_o same_o way_n i_o come_v i_o add_v for_o passenger_n instruction_n that_o they_o who_o desire_v to_o visit_v the_o other_o county_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n may_v pass_v from_o edenborow_n to_o carlisle_n chief_a city_n of_o comberland_n in_o england_n and_o so_o between_o the_o east_n part_n of_o lancashire_n and_o the_o west_n part_n of_o york_n and_o then_o through_o darbyshire_n nottinghamshire_n warwickshire_n staffordshire_n and_o chesshire_n may_v take_v their_o journey_n to_o the_o city_n westchester_n whence_o they_o shall_v have_v commodity_n to_o pass_v the_o sea_n to_o dablin_n in_o ireland_n and_o while_o they_o expect_v this_o passage_n they_o may_v make_v a_o cursory_a journey_n into_o flintshire_n and_o caernaruenshire_n in_o north-wales_n to_o see_v the_o antiquity_n thereof_o or_o otherwise_o may_v go_v direct_o to_o holy_a head_n and_o thence_o make_v a_o short_a cut_n to_o dublyn_n in_o ireland_n from_o dublyn_n they_o may_v pass_v to_o see_v the_o city_n of_o the_o province_n monster_n whence_o they_o may_v commodious_o pass_v to_o the_o south_n part_n of_o wales_n and_o there_o especial_o see_v the_o antiquity_n of_o merlin_n and_o so_o take_v their_o journey_n to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n may_v search_v the_o antiquity_n of_o these_o several_a county_n and_o easy_o find_v commodity_n to_o passeinto_o the_o west_n part_n of_o france_n and_o all_o this_o circuit_n begin_v at_o london_n may_v with_o ordinary_a favourable_a wind_n according_a to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v easy_o make_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n to_o the_o end_n of_o september_n always_o i_o profess_v only_o to_o prescribe_v this_o course_n to_o such_o as_o be_v curious_a to_o search_v all_o the_o famous_a monument_n and_o antiquity_n of_o england_n mention_v in_o camden_n complete_a description_n thereof_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o manner_n to_o exchange_v money_n into_o foreign_a part_n and_o the_o diverse_a money_n of_o diverse_a part_n together_o with_o the_o diverse_a measure_n of_o mile_n in_o sundry_a nation_n most_o necessary_a
will_v cost_v he_o six_o penny_n or_o in_o some_o place_n but_o four_o penny_n yet_o this_o course_n be_v less_o honourable_a and_o not_o use_v by_o gentleman_n but_o if_o he_o will_v eat_v in_o his_o chamber_n he_o command_v what_o meat_n he_o will_v according_a to_o his_o appetite_n and_o as_o much_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o he_o and_o his_o company_n yea_o the_o kitchen_n be_v open_a to_o he_o to_o command_v the_o meat_n to_o be_v dress_v as_o he_o best_o like_v and_o when_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n the_o host_n or_o hostess_n will_v accompany_v he_o or_o if_o they_o have_v many_o guest_n will_v at_o least_o visit_v he_o take_v it_o for_o courtesy_n to_o be_v bid_v sit_v down_o while_o he_o eat_v if_o he_o have_v company_n especial_o he_o shall_v be_v offer_v music_n which_o he_o may_v free_o take_v or_o refuse_v and_o if_o he_o be_v solitary_a the_o musician_n will_v give_v he_o the_o good_a day_n with_o music_n in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o no_o way_n disgraceful_a to_o set_v up_o part_n of_o supper_n for_o his_o breakfast_n in_o the_o evening_n or_o in_o the_o morning_n after_o breakfast_n for_o the_o common_a sort_n use_v not_o to_o dine_v but_o ride_v from_o breakfast_n to_o supper_n time_n yet_o come_v early_o to_o the_o inn_n for_o better_a rest_v of_o their_o horse_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o reckon_n in_o writing_n and_o if_o it_o seem_v unreasonable_a the_o host_n will_v satisfy_v he_o either_o for_o the_o due_a price_n or_o by_o abate_v part_n especial_o if_o the_o servant_n deceive_v he_o any_o way_n which_o one_o of_o experience_n will_v soon_o find_v have_v former_o speak_v of_o ordinary_a expense_n by_o the_o high_a way_n aswell_o in_o the_o particular_a journal_n of_o the_o first_o part_n as_o in_o a_o chapter_n of_o this_o part_n purposely_o treat_v thereof_o i_o will_v now_o only_o add_v that_o a_o gentleman_n and_o his_o man_n shall_v spend_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o be_v accompany_v with_o another_o gentleman_n and_o his_o man_n and_o if_o gentleman_n will_v in_o such_o sort_n join_v together_o to_o eat_v at_o one_o table_n the_o expense_n will_v be_v much_o diminish_v last_o a_o man_n can_v more_o free_o command_v at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o house_n than_o he_o may_v do_v in_o his_o inn_n and_o at_o part_v if_o he_o give_v some_o few_o penny_n to_o the_o chamberlain_n &_o ostler_n they_o wish_v he_o a_o happy_a journey_n england_n have_v three_o public_a feast_n of_o great_a expense_n and_o pompous_a solemnity_n namely_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o feast_n of_o s._n george_n as_o well_o upon_o his_o day_n yearly_o as_o at_o all_o time_n when_o any_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n be_v install_v and_o the_o three_o when_o sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o day_n when_o he_o be_v swear_v &_o enter_v his_o office_n keep_v a_o solemn_a feast_n with_o public_a show_n of_o great_a magnificence_n beside_o that_o he_o and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n daily_o keep_v well_o furnish_v table_n to_o entertain_v any_o gentleman_n or_o stranger_n that_o will_v come_v to_o they_o to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o city_n in_o this_o particular_a pass_v all_o other_o city_n of_o the_o world_n know_v to_o us._n for_o the_o point_n of_o drink_v the_o english_a at_o a_o feast_n will_v drink_v two_o or_o three_o health_n in_o remembrance_n of_o special_a friend_n or_o respect_a honourable_a person_n and_o in_o our_o time_n some_o gentleman_n and_o commander_n from_o the_o war_n of_o netherlands_n bring_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o german_n large_a garauss_n but_o this_o custom_n be_v in_o our_o time_n also_o in_o good_a measure_n leave_v likewise_o in_o some_o private_a gentleman_n house_n and_o with_o some_o captain_n and_o soldier_n and_o with_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o citizen_n and_o artisan_n large_a and_o intemperate_a drink_n be_v use_v but_o in_o general_a the_o great_a and_o 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selgovae_fw-la inhabit_v the_o country_n call_v eskedale_n annandale_n and_o nidtsdale_n in_o which_o be_v the_o little_a town_n dunfrise_v 5_o next_o lay_v the_o novantes_fw-la in_o the_o valley_n where_o gallway_n and_o whitterne_n which_o city_n ptolemy_n call_v leucopibia_n be_v seat_v 6_o in_o the_o little_a country_n caricta_n have_v good_a pasture_n be_v the_o little_a town_n gergeny_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v rerigonium_n 7_o more_o inward_a lay_v the_o damnij_n where_o now_o sterling_n mert_v and_o claidsdale_n be_v seat_v here_o the_o river_n cluyde_n run_v by_o hamelton_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o hameltons_n family_n of_o english_a race_n of_o which_o the_o three_o earl_n of_o arran_n live_v in_o our_o day_n and_o after_o by_o glascow_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o little_a university_n here_o
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take_v my_o journey_n in_o the_o afternoon_n to_o witteberg_n and_o come_v that_o night_n to_o teben_fw-mi a_o village_n four_o mile_n distant_a through_o a_o wood_n so_o large_a as_o we_o can_v not_o pass_v it_o in_o two_o hour_n beyond_o which_o the_o ground_n be_v barren_a till_o we_o pass_v the_o river_n elue_n which_o run_v by_o witteberg_n all_o the_o length_n of_o it_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n but_o be_v somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o town_n the_o next_o day_n we_o pass_v four_o mile_n to_o witteberg_n which_o have_v his_o name_n of_o wittekindus_n the_o first_o christian_a duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a sandy_a ground_n have_v witteberg_n on_o the_o north_n hils_n plant_v with_o vine_n yield_v a_o sour_a grape_n plentiful_o yet_o they_o make_v no_o wine_n thereof_o one_o street_n lie_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o town_n be_v all_o the_o beauty_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o street_n be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n 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a_o village_n near_o the_o town_n there_o be_v yet_o many_o token_n that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o encamp_v there_o i_o live_v at_o witteberg_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o summer_n where_o i_o pay_v a_o gulden_n weekly_a for_o my_o diet_n and_o beer_n which_o they_o account_v apart_o and_o for_o my_o chamber_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o ten_o gulden_n by_o the_o year_n i_o hear_v that_o since_o all_o thing_n be_v dear_a the_o scholar_n use_v to_o pay_v each_o week_n a_o dollor_n for_o their_o diet_n and_o a_o dollor_n for_o chamber_n and_o wash_n hence_o i_o take_v my_o journey_n to_o friburge_n that_o i_o may_v see_v the_o funeral_n of_o christianus_n the_o elector_n three_o of_o we_o hire_v a_o coach_n all_o this_o journey_n for_o a_o dollor_n each_o day_n with_o condition_n that_o we_o shall_v pay_v for_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o of_o the_o coachman_n which_o cost_v as_o much_o more_o and_o this_o we_o pay_v because_o we_o have_v freedom_n to_o leave_v the_o coach_n at_o our_o pleasure_n though_o we_o return_v with_o it_o to_o leipzig_n to_o which_o if_o we_o will_v have_v tie_v ourselves_o we_o may_v have_v have_v the_o coach_n for_o half_a a_o dollor_n a_o day_n the_o first_o day_n we_o go_v six_o mile_n to_o torge_n through_o sandy_a field_n yield_v corn_n and_o we_o dine_v at_o belgar_a a_o village_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v five_o grosh_n for_o his_o dinner_n and_o by_o the_o way_n they_o show_v we_o a_o village_n call_v itzan_n where_o luther_n make_v his_o first_o sermon_n of_o reformation_n torge_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n of_o mizzen_n of_o a_o round_a form_n fall_v each_o way_n from_o a_o mountain_n and_o seat_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o ell_n it_o have_v a_o stately_a castle_n belong_v to_o the_o torg_n elector_n duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o leipzig_n witteberg_n and_o all_o the_o city_n we_o shall_v pass_v in_o this_o journey_n this_o castle_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o river_n elue_n and_o be_v build_v by_o john_n fredricke_n elector_n in_o the_o year_n 1535._o it_o have_v a_o wind_a way_n or_o plain_a stair_n by_o which_o a_o horse_n may_v easy_o go_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o passage_n be_v so_o plain_a as_o the_o ascent_n can_v scarce_o be_v discern_v the_o hall_n chamber_n and_o gallery_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a and_o adorn_v with_o artificial_a picture_n among_o which_o one_o of_o a_o boy_n present_v flower_n be_v fair_a than_o the_o rest_n also_o there_o be_v a_o picture_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o one_o laurence_n weydenberg_n a_o sweitzer_n make_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o year_n 1531_o show_v that_o he_o be_v nine_o foot_n high_a in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o monument_n of_o katherine_n a_o nun_n which_o die_v 1552._o and_o be_v wife_n unto_o luther_n the_o village_n milburg_n be_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o this_o city_n in_o the_o way_n to_o dresden_n where_o the_o elector_n frederick_n be_v 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army_n in_o this_o estate_n during_o this_o time_n that_o the_o assurance_n the_o irish_a have_v receive_v of_o succour_n from_o spain_n be_v the_o only_a fuel_n of_o the_o last_o blaze_n of_o this_o rebellion_n therefore_o pray_v that_o except_o master_n secretary_n have_v some_o certainty_n that_o spain_n will_v not_o at_o that_o time_n assist_v the_o rebel_n the_o army_n may_v by_o all_o mean_n be_v strengthen_v which_o will_v be_v necessary_a if_o such_o assistance_n be_v send_v and_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n if_o none_o be_v send_v and_o howsoever_o that_o befall_v yet_o for_o prevention_n of_o munition_n and_o such_o supply_n to_o be_v furnish_v to_o the_o rebel_n from_o spain_n advise_v that_o some_o few_o of_o the_o queen_n ship_n may_v lie_v on_o the_o west_n and_o somewhat_o towards_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n add_v that_o some_o little_a boat_n make_v both_o to_o row_v and_o to_o sail_v will_v bar_v the_o islander_n scot_n from_o supply_v the_o rebel_n 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likewise_o in_o all_o other_o part_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o little_o ripe_a mac_n mahowne_v and_o patrick_n mac_n art_n moyle_n offer_v now_o to_o submit_v but_o neither_o can_v be_v receive_v without_o the_o other_o head_n but_o oconnor_n roe_n mac_n gaire_a for_o good_a respect_n of_o service_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v to_o mercy_n his_o lordship_n hear_v that_o tyrone_n contain_v himself_o in_o his_o fastnes_n and_o be_v requite_v out_o of_o england_n to_o attempt_v something_o upon_o the_o lemster_n rebel_n leave_v the_o northern_a border_n strong_o guard_v against_o any_o invasion_n and_o leave_v order_n with_o the_o counsel_n to_o hasten_v the_o general_a hoa_n and_o make_v ready_a all_o provision_n for_o a_o journey_n into_o the_o north_n and_o leave_v dublyn_n the_o twelve_o of_o august_n ride_v to_o the_o nasse_n and_o so_o march_v to_o the_o fort_n of_o phillipstowne_n in_o ophaly_n with_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o foot_n and_o sixty_o horse_n beside_o 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can_v take_v no_o delight_n therein_o if_o he_o be_v alone_o and_o have_v no_o man_n with_o who_o he_o may_v communicate_v they_o but_o in_o conclusion_n since_o traveller_n meet_v with_o more_o danger_n than_o pleasure_n it_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o they_o to_o take_v such_o consort_n abroad_o as_o the_o way_n yield_v and_o to_o defer_v the_o impart_v of_o their_o good_a success_n to_o their_o friend_n till_o their_o happy_a return_n home_o at_o which_o time_n as_o their_o absence_n have_v sharpen_v their_o friend_n desire_v to_o see_v they_o so_o the_o discourse_n of_o these_o pleasant_a accident_n may_v sweeten_v their_o conversation_n 13_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o companion_n let_v the_o traveller_n have_v always_o with_o he_o some_o good_a book_n in_o his_o pocket_n as_o we_o read_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a lay_v homer_n