Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n east_n island_n west_n 2,412 5 9.4652 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A08536 Theatrum orbis terrarum Abrahami OrtelI Antuerp. geographi regii. = The theatre of the vvhole world: set forth by that excellent geographer Abraham Ortelius; Theatrum orbis terrarum. English Ortelius, Abraham, 1527-1598.; Bedwell, William, ca. 1561-1632, attributed name.; W. B. 1608 (1608) STC 18855; ESTC S122301 546,874 619

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

and_o engine_n both_o for_o offence_n and_o defence_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o pirate_n the_o village_n be_v inhabit_v almost_o of_o none_o else_o but_o cook_n ostler_n shoemaker_n and_o such_o like_a fellow_n which_o attend_v here_o ready_a to_o do_v any_o business_n for_o such_o as_o resort_v hither_o almost_o all_o the_o year_n long_o in_o great_a number_n for_o devotion_n and_o to_o provide_v and_o serve_v they_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o want_v here_o be_v also_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n call_v fabriano_n who_o inhabitant_n do_v almost_o altogether_o live_v by_o make_v of_o paper_n which_o thereof_o be_v call_v charta_n fabriana_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o goodly_a town_n in_o this_o province_n which_o be_v excellent_o describe_v in_o leander_n franciscus_n pamphilus_n have_v also_o write_v in_o verse_n a_o description_n of_o this_o shire_n the_o mount_n apennine_n in_o this_o place_n hang_v over_o this_o country_n with_o craggy_a top_n exceed_v high_a in_o which_o be_v that_o huge_a cave_n that_o they_o call_v sibyllas_n cave_n in_o their_o language_n grotta_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sibylla_n and_o which_o the_o poet_n fain_o to_o be_v the_o elysian_a field_n for_o the_o common_a people_n do_v dream_n of_o one_o sibylla_n to_o be_v in_o this_o cave_n which_o here_o possess_v a_o large_a kingdom_n full_a of_o gorgeous_a building_n and_o princely_a palace_n beset_v with_o pleasant_a garden_n abound_v with_o many_o fine_a wanton_a wench_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n all_o which_o she_o will_v bestow_v upon_o they_o which_o through_o this_o cave_n which_o be_v always_o open_a will_v go_v unto_o she_o and_o after_o they_o have_v be_v there_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n they_o have_v free_a liberty_n give_v they_o by_o sibylla_n if_o they_o please_v to_o depart_v and_o from_o that_o time_n be_v return_v unto_o we_o they_o affirm_v that_o they_o live_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o time_n a_o most_o bless_a and_o happy_a life_n this_o cave_n be_v know_v also_o to_o our_o countryman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o vrow_n venus_n bergh_n that_o be_v the_o lady_n venus_n mount_n whereupon_o they_o vulgar_o sing_v certain_a dutch_a rhyme_n of_o one_o little_a daniel_n for_o so_o the_o ballad_n call_v he_o who_o after_o that_o he_o have_v live_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o this_o cave_n at_o last_o it_o repent_v he_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o life_n therefore_o here_o he_o leave_v his_o love_n depart_v go_v to_o rome_n come_v to_o the_o pope_n confess_v his_o sin_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v absolve_v the_o pope_n not_o deem_v the_o sin_n to_o be_v venial_a the_o staff_n which_o by_o chance_n he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n wither_v and_o dry_a stick_v it_o into_o the_o ground_n say_v that_o his_o sin_n shall_v then_o be_v pardon_v when_o this_o staff_n shall_v bear_v rose_n daniel_n by_o this_o answer_n despair_v of_o his_o salvation_n go_v away_o very_o heavy_a and_o discontent_n and_o present_o take_v then_o of_o his_o nephew_n his_o sister_n son_n with_o he_o return_v again_o unto_o his_o paramour_n within_o three_o day_n after_o the_o staff_n be_v observe_v to_o put_v forth_o blossom_n daniel_n be_v seek_v for_o up_o and_o down_o but_o can_v not_o where_o be_v find_v for_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o he_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o this_o cave_n but_o the_o story_n of_o this_o ballad_n be_v a_o worthy_a matter_n for_o a_o poetical_a head_n and_o to_o be_v deem_v as_o true_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fiction_n corsica_n corsica_n a_o island_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n be_v ancient_o inhabit_v of_o diverse_a nation_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o east_n part_n they_o call_v banda_n di_fw-it dentro_fw-it the_o inner_a side_n the_o west_n part_v opposite_a to_o this_o banda_n di_fw-it fuori_fw-la the_o outter_n side_n that_o end_n which_o be_v next_o to_o italy_n dii_fw-la qua_fw-la da_fw-it i_fw-it monti_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n that_o next_o to_o sardinia_n di_fw-it la_fw-it da_fw-it i_fw-it monti_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n yet_o the_o people_n of_o what_o part_n soever_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o mountain_n do_v call_v one_o another_o tramontanesse_n but_o himself_o cismontanum_n the_o island_n be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v enter_v or_o come_v unto_o as_o be_v on_o all_o side_n enclose_v with_o steep_a and_o high_a hill_n the_o inner_a part_n be_v almost_o whole_o mountainous_a and_o therefore_o be_v no_o very_o good_a corn_n ground_n yet_o be_v it_o high_o commend_v for_o rich_a wine_n be_v transport_v to_o rome_n of_o the_o place_n be_v call_v vinum_fw-la corsicum_fw-la it_o breed_v horse_n of_o great_a stomach_n and_o hound_n of_o extraordinary_a bigness_n here_o i●_n as_o pliny_n affirm_v the_o beast_n musino_n a_o kind_n of_o ram_n which_o in_o the_o steed_n of_o wool_n bear_v a_o hairy_a shag_a like_o the_o goat_n now_o they_o call_v it_o mofoli_n strabo_n speak_v of_o this_o beast_n in_o sardinia_n as_o if_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o that_o island_n the_o italian_n do_v account_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o i_o will_v for_o valiant_a and_o stout_a soldier_n ancient_a writer_n have_v affirm_v that_o here_o be_v find_v a_o kind_n of_o bitter_a hony_n the_o tyrrheni_n first_o possess_v this_o island_n and_o afterward_o the_o carthaginian_n from_o these_o the_o roman_n take_v it_o who_o hold_v it_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o saracen_n drive_v they_o out_o these_o the_o genoese_n at_o length_n expel_v then_o be_v take_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o pisa_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n last_o it_o be_v bring_v again_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o genoese_n to_o who_o at_o this_o day_n it_o do_v belong_v leander_n alhertus_fw-la have_v so_o exact_o describe_v this_o island_n out_o of_o the_o commentary_n of_o augustine_n justinian_n that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o easy_o find_v what_o moreover_o may_v be_v add_v or_o desire_v senensis_n ditionis_fw-la accurata_fw-la descrip_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la corsica_n marcha_fw-la anconae_n olim_fw-la picenum_fw-la 1572._o aprutium_fw-la now_o call_v abruzzo_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n there_o be_v a_o province_n which_o they_o call_v abruzzo_n the_o latin_n ancient_o name_v it_o aprutium_fw-la why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v as_o it_o be_v uncertain_a so_o that_o it_o take_v not_o his_o name_n of_o the_o brutij_fw-la as_o some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n i_o make_v no_o question_n some_o there_o be_v which_o think_v it_o so_o name_v ab_fw-la apris_fw-la of_o boar_n for_o that_o the_o country_n be_v foresty_n and_o full_a of_o wood_n it_o swarm_v with_o wild_a hog_n other_o some_o do_v derive_v it_o ab_fw-la asperitate_fw-la montis_fw-la apenini_n from_o the_o cragginesse_n of_o the_o mount_n apeninus_n which_o here_o in_o this_o tract_n be_v very_o hideous_a steep_a and_o high_a the_o great_a and_o better_a sort_n of_o writer_n do_v believe_v that_o in_o it_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o praetutiana_n do_v as_o yet_o remain_v for_o volaterranus_n blondus_n domi._n niger_n leander_n and_o scipio_n mazella_n do_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o samnite_n and_o among_o they_o the_o praetutiani_n the_o peligni_n marucini_fw-la ferentini_n vestini_n marsi_n caraceni_n and_o albenses_n have_v former_o inhabit_v these_o place_n it_o be_v bound_v at_o this_o day_n on_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o hadriaticke_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o river_n tronto_n ancient_o call_v truentum_n on_o the_o east_n by_o fortoro_fw-it in_o old_a time_n name_v frento_n upon_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o mount_n apennine_a although_o in_o some_o place_n it_o stretch_v itself_o beyond_o the_o same_o this_o province_n alphonsus_n the_o stout_a king_n of_o arragon_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n abruzzo_n the_o nether_a and_o abruzzo_n the_o high_a abruzzo_n the_o high_a which_o we_o have_v describe_v apart_o by_o itself_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o nether_a by_o the_o river_n pescara_n which_o old_a writer_n call_v aternus_n scipio_n mazella_n in_o his_o curious_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n affirm_v that_o this_o country_n be_v by_o situation_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n very_o strong_a and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o stout_a and_o sturdy_a nation_n and_o the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a of_o wine_n and_o cattle_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o be_v aquila_n interamna_n or_o teramo_n amatrice_n atri_fw-la pin_n and_o long_o since_o here_o have_v stand_v amiterno_fw-it and_o furconio_n both_o now_o deface_v yet_o of_o their_o ruin_n and_o ash_n be_v raise_v aquila_n some_o five_o mile_n off_o build_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n as_o volateran_n and_o other_o have_v write_v this_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o place_n most_o fertile_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o thing_n necessary_a so_o
manutius_n do_v high_o commend_v it_o both_o for_o learning_n and_o chivalry_n whether_o this_o be_v that_o quintianum_fw-la of_o which_o optatus_n after_o speak_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o learned_a to_o determine_v the_o river_n mela_n or_o mella_n of_o which_o virgil_n make_v mention_v do_v run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o shire_n as_o also_o catullus_n in_o this_o verse_n affirm_v brixia_n cygnaea_n positus_fw-la in_o specula_fw-la flaws_fw-la quam_fw-la molli_fw-la percurrit_fw-la flumine_fw-la mella_n old_a brixia_n place_v amid_o the_o brook_n as_o guardian_n of_o the_o swan_n the_o river_n mella_n kind_o greet'th_v and_o water_v all_o his_o land_n this_o river_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o mella_n unto_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o it_o run_v not_o by_o it_o now_o as_o you_o may_v see_v although_o not_o far_o off_o from_o thence_o it_o pass_v through_o his_o liberty_n the_o little_a river_n which_o run_v along_o by_o the_o city_n be_v now_o call_v garza_n but_o i_o think_v that_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v also_o call_v mella_n and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v true_o affirm_v that_o the_o river_n mella_n when_o it_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o city_n spread_v itself_o into_o two_o channel_n both_o of_o they_o retain_v the_o same_o name_n do_v make_v a_o river-iland_a like_a as_o nilus_n make_v heracleopolites_n and_o then_o again_o fall_v into_o one_o stream_n still_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o mella_n and_o have_v so_o heavy_o lade_v run_v for_o many_o mile_n together_o at_o length_n it_o unlade_v itself_o into_o the_o river_n ollio_n but_o before_o i_o finish_v the_o discourse_n of_o this_o map_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o lake_n of_o the_o same_o the_o lake_n benacus_n call_v of_o the_o poet_n catullus_n lydius_n capriolus_n think_v to_o have_v be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o city_n benaco_n sometime_o seat_v upon_o his_o brink_n a_o mention_n of_o which_o to_o this_o day_n remain_v still_o in_o a_o village_n call_v toscolano_n which_o thou_o see_v upon_o his_o west_n side_n stand_v upon_o a_o brook_n of_o the_o same_o name_n a_o memorial_n of_o this_o city_n be_v preserve_v in_o a_o ancient_a monument_n who_o inscription_n manutius_n set_v down_o in_o his_o orthography_n this_o lake_n be_v now_o call_v garda_n of_o the_o castle_n garda_fw-mi place_v opposite_a unto_o benaco_n upon_o his_o east_n bank_n this_o lake_n as_o alexius_n vgonius_n write_v in_o a_o letter_n of_o he_o to_o cardinal_n poole_n abound_v with_o store_n of_o fish_n which_o for_o goodness_n do_v far_o surpass_v all_o other_o it_o be_v enclose_v on_o every_o side_n with_o most_o pleasant_a hill_n into_o it_o from_o all_o quarter_n the_o clear_a fountain_n flow_v goodly_a meadow_n vine_n olive_n beech_n laurel_n and_o cedar_n beside_o town_n furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o necessary_a provision_n like_o a_o crown_n beset_v it_o round_o on_o every_o side_n so_o that_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o those_o thing_n may_v further_o be_v desire_v which_o may_v make_v a_o champion_n country_n either_o beautiful_a to_o the_o eye_n or_o commendable_a for_o profit_n and_o commodity_n etc._n etc._n while_o i_o be_v write_v of_o this_o there_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n what_o speech_n i_o once_o have_v of_o this_o lake_n with_o that_o most_o learned_a good_a man_n benedictus_n arias_n montanus_n for_o we_o both_o have_v see_v the_o same_o although_o not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o which_o we_o both_o do_v protest_v either_o to_o other_o that_o we_o never_o in_o all_o our_o life_n have_v see_v a_o place_n either_o more_o pleasant_a for_o situation_n or_o more_o delightsome_a to_o the_o eye_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o catullus_n do_v so_o high_o commend_v in_o his_o epigram_n that_o his_o sirmion_n and_o the_o water_n of_o this_o lake_n the_o other_o lake_n in_o this_o cart_n be_v sebinus_n or_o sevinnus_n for_o pliny_n use_v both_o make_v by_o the_o river_n ollio_n this_o now_o they_o call_v iseo_n of_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n situate_a upon_o his_o bank_n there_o be_v also_o another_o lake_n which_o they_o call_v idro_n by_o what_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o ancient_n or_o whether_o by_o any_o i_o do_v not_o certain_o know_v i_o know_v that_o a_o certain_a learned_a man_n do_v hold_v it_o to_o be_v brigantinus_n lacus_n whereof_o pliny_n speak_v but_o why_o i_o be_o not_o of_o his_o opinion_n i_o have_v show_v reason_n in_o my_o geographical_a treasure_n bresciano_n brixiani_fw-la agri_n typus_n brixia_n cygnaea_n supposita_fw-la in_o specula_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la imperiali_fw-la regio_fw-la et_fw-la belgico_fw-la 1590._o milliaria_fw-la italica_n decem_fw-la the_o dukedom_n of_o piedmont_n that_o province_n which_o be_v former_o call_v taurinorum_n regio_fw-la be_v now_o term_v piedmont_n or_o pedemont_n for_o that_o it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o alps_n which_o do_v divide_v france_n and_o savoy_n from_o italy_n and_o so_o be_v as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o province_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o bound_n of_o this_o country_n be_v thus_o on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n po_n on_o the_o south_n the_o alps_n of_o liguria_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o alps_n of_o france_n on_o the_o north_n riviera_fw-fr di_fw-fr duria_n it_o have_v many_o goodly_a field_n full_a of_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a hill_n which_o yield_v corn_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o grain_n excellent_a wine_n and_o fruit_n great_a store_n it_o be_v well_o replenish_v with_o city_n town_n and_o village_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o lombarde_n it_o be_v call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o taurine_a so_o name_v of_o the_o city_n taurin_n by_o they_o it_o be_v first_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o duke_n the_o government_n of_o the_o lombarde_n be_v come_v unto_o a_o period_n it_o be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o italy_n who_o be_v always_o choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n after_o that_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o diverse_a petty_a king_n and_o long_o since_o in_o late_a age_n it_o be_v account_v as_o part_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o prince_n earl_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n until_o the_o year_n 1536._o when_o as_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n take_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o now_o it_o be_v again_o restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v turin_n seat_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n dorra_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o po._n this_o city_n ptolemey_n pliny_n and_o tacitus_n call_v augusta_n taurinorum_n that_o this_o city_n in_o old_a time_n be_v a_o very_a famous_a city_n it_o may_v easy_o appear_v in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o be_v four_o square_n and_o have_v four_o goodly_a gate_n it_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o rich_a isle_n and_o state_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o goodly_a building_n among_o the_o which_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v most_o beautiful_a it_o have_v a_o university_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o goodly_a learning_n and_o be_v very_o well_o serve_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n of_o victual_n the_o country_n be_v of_o a_o very_a good_a and_o fertile_a soil_n especial_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o south_n have_v valley_n most_o rich_a for_o vein_n of_o iron_n paulus_n diaconus_fw-la affirm_v that_o taurin_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o lombarde_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v subject_a until_o desiderius_n their_o king_n be_v overcome_v and_o take_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o then_o it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o italy_n emperor_n count_n montferrate_v and_o marchion_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o who_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v obedient_a near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n po_n towards_o ripell_n or_o c._n de_fw-fr revel_v and_o paisana_n be_v quarry_n of_o most_o excellent_a marble_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n po_n begin_v a_o certain_a pleasant_a valley_n call_v the_o vale_n of_o po_n or_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n term_v it_o the_o vale_n of_o luserna_n of_o the_o town_n luserna_n which_o stand_v in_o it_o it_o run_v out_o in_o length_n thirty_o mile_n and_o be_v not_o above_o four_o mile_n broad_a in_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o eastend_n be_v mambrinum_n in_o the_o end_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v a_o very_a high_a stone_n cross_v the_o people_n of_o this_o place_n be_v common_o call_v the_o christian_n but_o in_o some_o manner_n and_o custom_n which_o they_o use_v they_o scarce_o follow_v the_o strict_a rule_n of_o christianity_n nay_o they_o do_v observe_v most_o ungodly_a and_o wicked_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n among_o which_o
the_o main_a land_n be_v a_o monastery_n erect_v by_o s_n columba_n where_o diverse_a of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v bury_v beside_o the_o bishop_n sea_n in_o the_o village_n sodore_v in_o who_o diocese_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v and_o therefore_o be_v of_o it_o call_v insulae_n sodorenses_n all_o the_o other_o beside_o hirth_n be_v of_o small_a account_n as_o be_v nothing_o but_o rock_n stone_n and_o craggy_a knoll_n in_o which_o you_o shall_v scarce_o all_o the_o year_n long_o find_v a_o green_a turf_n the_o people_n in_o manner_n behaviour_n apparel_n and_o language_n do_v much_o resemble_v the_o irish_a as_o those_o in_o the_o orkney_n do_v the_o goth_n and_o norweyans_n more_o of_o these_o see_v in_o solinus_n and_o m._n camden_n britannia_n to_o who_o we_o be_v behold_v for_o this_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n which_o pliny_n call_v monabia_n orosius_n and_o bede_n menavia_n gildas_n eubonia_fw-la the_o welsh_a menaw_n they_o themselves_o maning_n caesar_n mona_n and_o ptolemey_n monoëda_n that_o be_v as_o who_o say_v moneitha_a mon_n the_o father_n for_o a_o distinction_n from_o anglesey_n which_o be_v also_o call_v mon_n be_v midway_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n as_o caesar_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o the_o war_n of_o france_n and_o gyraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la report_n yet_o the_o people_n be_v more_o like_a in_o language_n and_o manner_n unto_o the_o irish_a man_n it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n about_o 30._o mile_n in_o breadth_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v 15._o &_o in_o other_o place_n where_o it_o be_v narrow_a not_o above_o 7_o or_o 8_o mile_n over_o in_o bedaes_n time_n it_o have_v but_o 300._o family_n or_o household_n now_o it_o contain_v 17._o parish_n very_o populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v it_o bear_v great_a plenty_n of_o hemp_n and_o flax._n the_o soil_n be_v reasonable_o fertile_a either_o for_o corn_n or_o grass_n and_o therefore_o it_o yearly_o yield_v both_o great_a plenty_n of_o barley_n wheat_n and_o rye_n but_o especial_o of_o oat_n whereof_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v their_o bread_n &_o maintain_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o many_o flock_n of_o sheep_n but_o that_o aswell_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o be_v less_o than_o they_o be_v in_o england_n they_o burn_v seacole_n instead_o of_o wood_n of_o which_o they_o have_v none_o or_o very_o little_a upon_o the_o south_n coast_n lie_v a_o small_a isle_n which_o they_o call_v the_o calf_n of_o man_n where_o there_o be_v such_o wonderful_a plenty_n of_o sea_n fowl_n which_o they_o call_v puffin_n and_o of_o those_o goose_n which_o we_o call_v bernacle_n clake_n or_o soland_n goose_n as_o none_o which_o have_v not_o see_v they_o will_v easy_o believe_v thus_o far_o of_o mona_n describe_v by_o caesar_n the_o other_o mona_n which_o tacitus_n and_o dion_n do_v speak_v of_o now_o follow_v that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v anglesey_n that_o be_v the_o english_a i_o will_v tacitus_n and_o dion_n as_o i_o say_v call_v mona_n the_o welshman_n mon_n tirmon_a &_o inis_fw-la dowyl_n that_o be_v the_o dark_a isle_n the_o saxon_n monege_v a_o very_a goodly_a and_o fruitful_a island_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o druid_n be_v bring_v in_o subjection_n under_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o paullinus_n suetonius_n and_o julius_n agricola_n about_o 46._o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v very_o near_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n as_o dion_n say_v yea_o so_o near_o that_o from_o the_o main_a by_o swim_v over_o the_o flatte_n and_o shallow_a place_n julius_n agricola_n as_o tacitus_n witness_v convey_v in_o thither_o both_o horseman_n and_o footman_n to_o suppress_v certain_a rebel_n that_o hold_v it_o against_o the_o roman_n but_o of_o this_o island_n there_o be_v in_o this_o our_o theatre_n a_o whole_a discourse_n write_v by_o humphrey_n lloyd_n a_o learned_a gentleman_n &_o painful_a student_n in_o the_o british_a story_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o wales_n also_o lie_v berdsey_n that_o be_v the_o bird_n isle_n call_v of_o the_o britan_n enhly_a of_o ptolemey_n edry_n of_o pliny_n andros_n or_o adros_n a_o plain_a and_o champion_n country_n towards_o the_o west_n but_o in_o the_o east_n very_o hilly_a and_o mountainous_a then_o gresholme_n and_o stocholme_n excellent_a pastorage_n pass_v pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sweet_a smell_n of_o the_o wild_a time_n which_o here_o grow_v every_o where_n in_o great_a abundance_n next_o to_o these_o be_v scalmey_n as_o fertile_a as_o any_o call_v of_o pliny_n silimnus_n of_o ptolemey_n limi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o martyr_n lemeneia_n insula_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o severn_n lie_v the_o holmes_n or_o as_o the_o welshman_n call_v they_o the_o echni_n flatholme_n and_o steepholme_n reoric_n in_o welch_n item_n barrey_n siley_n caldey_n and_o londey_n small_a land_n but_o very_o fertile_a thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n off_o west_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o cornwall_n which_o the_o seaman_n common_o call_v the_o land_n end_n lie_v the_o sorling_n or_o the_o silly_a call_v by_o sulpitius_n severus_n sillinae_fw-la of_o antonine_n sigdeles_fw-la of_o solinus_n silurae_n or_o silurum_fw-la insulae_fw-la the_o grecian_n of_o their_o situation_n name_v they_o hesperide_n the_o west_n isle_n and_o of_o their_o rich_a commodity_n of_o tin_n cassiteros_n which_o they_o yield_v cassiterides_n the_o stannery_n but_o why_o festus_n auianus_fw-la shall_v name_v they_o ostrimnides_n i_o know_v not_o they_o be_v in_o all_o 145._o beside_o craggy_a rock_n which_o be_v innumerable_a there_o be_v 10._o of_o they_o which_o also_o eustathius_n do_v testify_v s._n mary_n annoth_n agnes_n samson_n silly_n brefer_v rusco_n or_o triscraw_n s._n helen_n s._n martin_n and_o arthur_n with_o minanwitham_n and_o minuisisand_n great_a and_o more_o famous_a than_o the_o rest_n for_o their_o rich_a vein_n of_o tin_n from_o whence_o as_o pliny_n say_v medacritus_fw-la first_fw-mi bring_v lead_v or_o tin_n into_o greece_n many_o of_o they_o be_v good_a corn_n ground_n all_o of_o they_o infinite_a store_n of_o coney_n crane_n swan_n heron_n and_o other_o sea-fowle_a these_o be_v those_o island_n as_o solinus_n write_v which_o a_o tempestuous_a frith_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n sail_v over_o do_v part_n from_o the_o outmost_a end_n of_o cornwall_n danmoniorum_fw-la ora_fw-la who_o inhabitant_n do_v still_o observe_v the_o ancient_a custom_n they_o keep_v no_o fair_n or_o market_n they_o care_v not_o for_o money_n they_o give_v and_o receive_v such_o as_o one_o another_o have_v need_n of_o they_o rather_o regard_v more_o to_o get_v necessary_a thing_n for_o exchange_n than_o those_o of_o high_a price_n and_o great_a value_n they_o be_v very_o devout_a in_o their_o religious_a service_n to_o their_o god_n and_o both_o woman_n and_o man_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v hold_v themselves_o to_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o foretell_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n over_o against_o normandy_n be_v gersey_n caesarea_n antoninus_n call_v it_o a_o fertile_a soil_n good_a corn_n ground_n and_o reasonable_a pastorage_n it_o have_v 12._o parish_n well_o inhabit_v and_o very_o populous_a item_n garnsey_n serke_n alderney_n arm_v the_o qvasqvet_n and_o other_o which_o although_o the_o ancient_n do_v never_o reckon_v among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o british_a isle_n yet_o we_o know_v that_o they_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o ever_o have_v be_v since_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1108._o at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o annex_v to_o this_o kingdom_n they_o be_v all_o in_o the_o diocese_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n close_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o england_n be_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n ptolemey_n call_v it_o wictesis_n pliny_n &_o suetonius_n vectis_fw-la the_o panegyricus_n &_o eutropius_n vecta_n diodorus_n icta_fw-la all_o derive_v from_o the_o british_a word_n guith_n which_o signify_v a_o division_n or_o separation_n for_o that_o it_o be_v once_o join_v as_o than_o they_o vulgar_o hold_v unto_o the_o main_a land_n like_v as_o sicilia_n be_v to_o italy_n it_o be_v 20._o mile_n long_o &_o 12._o mile_n broad_a vespasian_n first_o bring_v it_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n as_o suetonius_n write_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o vespasianus_n yet_o eutropius_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o maximianus_n the_o emperor_n it_o be_v by_o the_o sea_n which_o enter_v up_o high_a within_o the_o land_n divide_v into_o two_o province_n freshwater_n isle_n and_o binbridge_n i_o will_v in_o bedaes_n time_n it_o contain_v but_o 1200._o family_n now_o it_o have_v 36._o parish_n village_n &_o castle_n which_o do_v belong_v all_o to_o hantshire_n and_o be_v of_o the_o diocese_n winchester_n the_o soil_n be_v
read_v that_o every_o one_o of_o his_o mouth_n whereby_o it_o empti_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o wide_a and_o great_a that_o it_o be_v affirm_v to_o overcome_v the_o sea_n for_o forty_o mile_n in_o length_n together_o and_o that_o so_o far_o the_o water_n may_v be_v perceive_v to_o be_v sweet_a amid_o the_o brackish_a surge_n of_o the_o salt_n sea_n polybius_n in_o his_o four_o book_n to_o these_o adjoin_v that_o by_o the_o violent_a and_o swift_a fall_n of_o the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n into_o pontus_n mar_n maiore_fw-la there_o be_v certain_a knoll_n hill_n or_o shelf_n which_o the_o seaman_n call_v stethe_fw-mi that_o be_v breast_n bone_n make_v of_o the_o gather_v together_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o river_n bring_v down_o with_o it_o and_o be_v more_o than_o a_o day_n sail_v off_o from_o land_n upon_o which_o oft_o time_n the_o seaman_n fall_v by_o negligence_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o shipwreck_n strabo_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o same_o they_o which_o desire_v to_o know_v more_o of_o this_o river_n his_o name_n nature_n quality_n fountain_n mouth_n and_o stream_n which_o do_v run_v into_o it_o let_v he_o read_v the_o commentary_n of_o william_n stuckius_n write_v upon_o arrianus_n periplus_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n for_o there_o he_o have_v most_o plentiful_o and_o learned_o descr_n bed_v all_o these_o thing_n of_o the_o thracian_n moesian_o getes_n dake_n and_o other_o country_n nation_n and_o people_n of_o this_o map_n read_v the_o seven_o book_n of_o straboes_n geography_n and_o the_o epitome_n of_o the_o same_o pontus_fw-la euxinus_n now_o call_v martino_n maiore_fw-la the_o sea_n which_o here_o we_o purpose_v to_o describe_v famous_v of_o ancient_a writer_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o argonantes_fw-la and_o fabulous_a story_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n be_v call_v as_o we_o find_v record_v by_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a name_n first_o it_o be_v call_v pontus_n by_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n then_o pontus_n axenus_n that_o be_v inhospitale_fw-it the_o harbourlesse_a sea_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v name_v pontus_n euxinus_n hospitale_fw-it mare_fw-la the_o good_a harbour_n as_o pliny_n ovid_n and_o other_o do_v witness_n strabo_n tacitus_n plutarch_n ptolemey_n and_o jornandes_n do_v call_v it_o ponticum_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o pontic_a sea_n without_o any_o addition_n at_o all_o lucretius_n name_v it_o ponti_n mare_n the_o sea_n of_o pontus_n of_o the_o country_n pontus_n abuttant_n upon_o it_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v of_o valerius_n flaccus_n ovid_n and_o martianus_n name_v sarmaticum_fw-la and_o scythicum_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o sarmatian_a and_o scythian_a sea_n of_o claudian_n amazonium_n of_o herodotus_n and_o orosius_n cimmerium_n of_o festus_n auienus_fw-la tauricum_fw-la of_o the_o sarmatian_n scythian_n amazon_n cimmerian_n and_o tauri_n certain_a nation_n dwell_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o sea_n of_o the_o province_n colchis_n neighbour_n unto_o it_o upon_o the_o east_n strabo_n name_v it_o colchicum_fw-la mare_fw-la of_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n which_o here_o begin_v apollonius_n intitule_v it_o caucaseum_n of_o the_o river_n phasis_n which_o unload_v itself_o into_o this_o sea_n or_o town_n of_o that_o name_n situate_v upon_o that_o river_n aristides_n call_v it_o phasianum_fw-la mare_fw-la procopius_n say_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o name_v tanais_n unfit_o and_o false_o as_o i_o think_v almost_o all_o ancient_a writer_n have_v liken_v this_o sea_n or_o more_o true_o this_o bay_n or_o gulf_n unto_o a_o scythian_a bow_n when_o it_o be_v bend_v so_o that_o the_o string_n do_v represent_v the_o south_n part_n of_o it_o namely_o from_o the_o strait_n of_o constantinople_n unto_o the_o further_a end_n of_o it_o eastward_o towards_o the_o river_n phasis_n for_o except_v only_o the_o promontory_n carambis_n cabo_n pisello_fw-la all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o shore_n have_v such_o small_a cape_n and_o creek_n that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o right_a line_n the_o other_o side_n or_o north_n part_n do_v resemble_v a_o horn_n that_o have_v two_o crooked_a end_n the_o upper_a end_n more_o round_o the_o lower_v more_o straight_o which_o proportion_n this_o our_o map_n do_v very_o precise_o express_v this_o sea_n also_o have_v two_o promontory_n one_o in_o the_o south_n then_o call_v promontorium_n carambis_n now_o cabo_n pisello_n the_o other_o in_o the_o north_n ptolemey_n name_v it_o criou_n metopon_n arietis_fw-la frons_fw-la the_o ram_n head_n paulus_n diaconus_fw-la call_v it_o acroma_n and_o now_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n famar_n these_o two_o cape_n be_v opposite_a one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o be_v distant_a one_o from_o another_o about_o 2500._o furlong_n as_o ammianus_n and_o eustathius_n do_v testify_v which_o although_o they_o do_v make_v 312._o italian_n mile_n yet_o they_o be_v distant_a only_o 170._o mile_n as_o pliny_n say_v or_o as_o strabo_n report_v so_o much_o as_o a_o ship_n will_v sail_v in_o three_o day_n notwithstanding_o to_o those_o which_o do_v sail_n either_o from_o the_o east_n to_o west_n or_o from_o west_n to_o east_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o near_o one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o one_o will_v think_v that_o there_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o pontus_n euxinus_n be_v two_o sea_n but_o when_o you_o shall_v come_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o these_o two_o cape_n than_o the_o other_o part_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v a_o second_o or_o another_o sea_n the_o compass_n of_o it_o round_o about_o by_o the_o shore_n strabo_n make_v to_o be_v 25000._o furlong_n polybius_n but_o 22000._o and_o yet_o from_o this_o ammianus_n take_v 2000_o and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o eratosthenes_n hecataeus_n and_o ptolemey_n as_o there_o he_o affirm_v herodotus_n a_o eie-witnesse_n of_o the_o same_o write_v that_o he_o measure_v the_o length_n of_o it_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v 11100._o furlong_n and_o likewise_o he_o find_v the_o breadth_n of_o it_o where_o it_o be_v further_a over_o to_o be_v 320._o furlong_n this_o measure_n strabo_n and_o pliny_n in_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n do_v more_o distinct_o partly_o out_o of_o their_o own_o and_o partly_o out_o of_o other_o man_n opinion_n set_v down_o strabo_n write_v that_o about_o 40._o river_n do_v unloade_v themselves_o into_o it_o yet_o this_o our_o map_n do_v show_v many_o more_o antiquity_n do_v hold_v that_o this_o sea_n of_o all_o our_o sea_n be_v by_o far_o the_o great_a here_o hence_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o italian_n have_v give_v it_o that_o name_n of_o mar_n maiore_fw-la the_o great_a sea_n and_o that_o here_o as_o there_o at_o calais_n without_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o it_o be_v innavigable_a both_o for_o the_o huge_a greatness_n of_o it_o as_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o daily_o do_v annoy_v the_o shore_n and_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n and_o inhumanity_n towards_o stranger_n and_o alien_n from_o hence_o arise_v those_o epithet_n and_o adjunct_n give_v by_o the_o ancient_a poet_n to_o this_o sea_n of_o pontus_n vast_a and_o rough_a virgil_n and_o catullus_n call_v it_o ovid_n infinite_a and_o terrible_a lucan_n a_o devour_a and_o dangerous_a sea_n silius_n rage_v statius_n a_o uncertain_a and_o swell_a sea_n valerius_n flaccus_n perilous_a manilius_n horrible_a spiteful_a and_o furious_a seneca_n mad_a and_o churlish_a festus_n auienus_fw-la raucisonum_fw-la make_v a_o hoarse_a ill_a favour_a noise_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o name_n form_n and_o bigness_n of_o this_o sea_n of_o the_o situation_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o same_o although_o herodotus_n pomponius_n strabo_n pliny_n ovid_n and_o macrobius_n that_o i_o may_v say_v nothing_o of_o other_o have_v speak_v much_o yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n no_o man_n have_v do_v it_o more_o exact_o and_o diligent_o than_o ammianus_n in_o his_o 22._o book_n who_o he_o that_o list_v may_v adjoine_v to_o this_o our_o discourse_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o these_o he_o may_v to_o they_o add_v a_o whole_a book_n write_v by_o arrianus_n of_o this_o sea_n together_o with_o the_o large_a commentary_n of_o struckius_n upon_o the_o same_o as_o for_o we_o we_o will_v content_v ourselves_o in_o this_o place_n with_o a_o few_o peculiar_a observation_n of_o this_o sea_n glean_v here_o and_o there_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o learned_a writer_n of_o former_a age_n it_o be_v sweet_a or_o at_o leastwise_o more_o sweet_a than_o other_o sea_n moreover_o the_o water_n of_o it_o be_v more_o light_a than_o other_o and_o do_v never_o ebb_v and_o flow_v but_o always_o keep_v one_o and_o the_o same_o stint_n of_o run_v one_o way_n as_o lucrece_n macrobius_n pliny_n and_o ovid_n do_v witness_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o sometime_o it_o have_v all_o be_v freeze_v