do_v strike_v or_o hit_v the_o ground_n or_o water_n by_o that_o proportion_n the_o shot_n shall_v rise_v again_o although_o that_o it_o fly_v not_o so_o far_o in_o that_o proportion_n as_o long_o as_o the_o shot_n have_v force_n or_o drift_n in_o his_o fly_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o shot_n do_v strike_v or_o hit_v any_o thing_n glaunce_o that_o than_o it_o shall_v glance_v in_o that_o proportion_n from_o youwarde_n and_o if_o do_v strike_v or_o hit_v any_o thing_n direct_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v drive_v direct_o back_o again_o if_o it_o do_v not_o enter_v or_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o thing_n that_o it_o hit_v even_o like_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o water_n or_o glass_n or_o such_o other_o like_a as_o for_o example_n this_o if_o you_o shoot_v any_o piece_n of_o ordnaunce_v towards_o the_o water_n and_o lay_v the_o piece_n at_o the_o point_n blank_a and_o the_o piece_n be_v but_o little_a high_o than_o the_o water_n then_o shall_v the_o shot_n run_v graze_v in_o this_o form_n to_o rise_v again_o by_o that_o proportion_n that_o it_o do_v hit_v the_o water_n and_o so_o to_o run_v till_o that_o the_o great_a force_n be_v decay_v as_o this_o example_n do_v show_v and_o furthermore_o if_o you_o do_v mount_v the_o piece_n at_o much_o advantage_n than_o it_o will_v not_o graze_v at_o all_o if_o it_o do_v graze_v than_o it_o will_v be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o furthermore_o if_o you_o do_v shoot_v at_o any_o ship_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o you_o do_v shoot_v in_o that_o piece_n that_o do_v lie_v very_o high_a and_o the_o ship_n or_o mark_n near_o hand_n so_o that_o you_o must_v give_v your_o level_n downward_o then_o if_o you_o do_v give_v your_o level_a short_a of_o the_o ship_n the_o shot_n will_v fly_v over_o the_o ship_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o direct_a hit_v of_o the_o water_n for_o that_o the_o shot_n do_v glance_n from_o the_o water_n by_o that_o proportion_n that_o it_o do_v hit_v the_o water_n as_o by_o this_o example_n so_o that_o you_o may_v judge_v by_o this_o example_n by_o what_o proportion_n the_o shot_n do_v graze_v either_o upon_o the_o water_n or_o the_o land_n but_o the_o water_n be_v the_o more_o certayner_n and_o true_a if_o it_o be_v smooth_a and_o calm_a for_o that_o the_o water_n be_v not_o hard_a in_o one_o place_n than_o it_o be_v in_o another_o as_o the_o ground_n be_v or_o may_v be_v and_o the_o direct_a that_o it_o hit_v either_o the_o ground_n or_o the_o water_n the_o more_o it_o do_v kill_v the_o force_n of_o the_o shot_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o will_v fly_v the_o lesser_a way_n and_o the_o more_o glaunce_o that_o it_o do_v hit_v either_o the_o ground_n or_o the_o water_n the_o often_o it_o it_o do_v glance_v or_o graze_v and_o the_o further_a it_o fly_v etc._n etc._n chapter_n 24._o how_o to_o batter_v the_o wall_n of_o any_o town_n as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n although_o it_o have_v not_o be_v common_o use_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o do_v for_o to_o plant_v their_o ordnance_n so_o that_o they_o may_v batter_v or_o beat_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o town_n as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n although_o the_o night_n be_v never_o so_o dark_a and_o also_o there_o shall_v no_o light_n appear_v unto_o the_o enemy_n as_o thus_o first_o after_o that_o your_o ordnaunce_v be_v place_v for_o your_o battery_n and_o you_o have_v begin_v to_o batter_v &_o then_o the_o piece_n be_v make_v ready_a for_o to_o shoot_v at_o the_o wall_n or_o place_n that_o you_o do_v mean_a to_o shoot_v at_o and_o that_o you_o will_v continue_v for_o to_o shoot_v at_o the_o place_n all_o the_o night_n then_o take_v a_o plommet_n of_o lead_n upon_o a_o line_n or_o string_n the_o piece_n be_v right_o upon_o the_o mark_n that_o you_o do_v mean_a to_o shoot_v at_o then_o with_o a_o plommet_n and_o the_o line_n first_o plome_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o look_v where_o the_o lead_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n there_o make_v a_o mark_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o in_o like_a manner_n plome_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o breech_n of_o the_o piece_n unto_o the_o ground_n and_o there_o make_v a_o mark_n also_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o draw_v a_o right_a line_n from_o the_o one_o place_n unto_o y_z e_o other_o as_o long_o as_o you_o listen_v &_o then_o that_o right_a line_n will_v lie_v right_a upon_o the_o mark_n they_o take_v a_o large_a great_a quadrant_n set_v out_o with_o degree_n &_o part_n of_o degree_n &_o the_o quadrant_n for_o to_o have_v a_o rule_n fasten_v unto_o it_o and_o then_o the_o piece_n be_v lay_v ready_a for_o to_o shoot_v at_o the_o mark_n have_v the_o true_a height_n of_o the_o mark_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o hollow_a or_o concavitie_n of_o the_o piece_n do_v lie_v right_a upon_o the_o mark_n neither_o high_a nor_o low_o then_o put_v the_o rule_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o look_v at_o what_o degree_n or_o place_n that_o the_o plummet_n line_n do_v hang_v upon_o then_o note_v that_o in_o some_o book_n or_o paper_n and_o then_o when_o that_o the_o night_n be_v come_v and_o that_o you_o do_v mean_a to_o shoot_v as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n than_o first_o with_o your_o plommet_n of_o lead_n upon_o a_o line_n then_o plome_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n right_a upon_o the_o line_n that_o be_v under_o the_o piece_n and_o that_o will_v lay_v the_o piece_n right_a upon_o the_o mark_n and_o then_o in_o like_a manner_n take_v the_o quadrante_n and_o put_v the_o rule_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o then_o koyne_v the_o piece_n uppe_o and_o down_o till_o that_o the_o plommet_n line_n do_v fall_v upon_o that_o degree_n and_o place_n that_o it_o do_v before_o and_o then_o that_o in_o like_a manner_n will_v give_v the_o piece_n the_o true_a height_n of_o the_o mark_n without_o any_o fail_n and_o for_o the_o see_v whether_o that_o the_o plommette_fw-mi line_n do_v hang_v upon_o the_o degree_n or_o place_n that_o it_o do_v before_o and_o also_o to_o know_v by_o the_o line_n and_o the_o plommette_n with_o the_o line_n upon_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o piece_n for_o to_o lay_v the_o piece_n right_n upon_o the_o mark_n there_o must_v be_v prepare_v a_o close_a box_n like_o a_o lan-lanterne_n make_v with_o board_n with_o a_o door_n or_o a_o lid_n for_o to_o open_v and_o shut_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o see_v how_o the_o plommet_n do_v hang_v and_o so_o forth_o as_o for_o example_n suppose_v that_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o a_o town_n the_o ordnaunce_v be_v place_v and_o have_v batter_v all_o the_o day_n &_o to_o continue_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v up_o their_o breach_n in_o the_o night_n and_o furthermore_o that_o the_o breach_n shall_v be_v make_v wide_o in_o the_o morning_n than_o they_o go_v unto_o the_o middle_a battery_n call_v the_o perser_n and_o there_o take_v a_o plommet_n of_o lead_n and_o a_o line_n the_o piece_n be_v all_o charge_a and_o level_v unto_o the_o breach_n and_o mark_n appoint_v and_o first_o the_o plommet_n at_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o then_o right_a under_o the_o plommet_n they_o do_v drive_v in_o a_o iron_n pin_n and_o then_o in_o like_a manner_n at_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o piece_n they_o plome_o the_o piece_n and_o right_a under_o the_o plommet_n they_o drive_v another_o pin_n into_o the_o ground_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v not_o draw_v a_o perfect_a line_n they_o make_v a_o line_n or_o string_n fast_o long_o than_o the_o length_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o two_o pin_n by_o two_o yard_n and_o the_o line_n or_o thread_n do_v come_v right_a over_o the_o head_n of_o those_o two_o pin_n and_o so_o pass_v a_o yard_n further_o at_o both_o the_o end_n than_o the_o two_o pin_n &_o thus_o they_o do_v lay_v every_o piece_n at_o that_o plate_n and_o then_o the_o piece_n lie_v still_o ready_a to_o have_v fire_n give_v unto_o they_o than_o they_o take_v their_o quadrant_n be_v very_o large_a of_o two_o foot_n in_o the_o semi_a dyametre_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o senter_n of_o the_o circle_n end_v every_o degree_n be_v set_v out_o in_o four_o part_n and_o put_v the_o rule_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o the_o plommet_n line_n do_v hang_v at_o one_o degree_n and_o a_o quarter_n just_a and_o that_o they_o do_v note_n in_o a_o book_n for_o remembrance_n and_o this_o be_v do_v they_o shoot_v off_o their_o piece_n and_o now_o
when_o that_o the_o night_n be_v come_v and_o the_o same_o very_a dark_a and_o the_o morning_n very_o foggy_a or_o that_o they_o can_v not_o see_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n yet_o they_o batter_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n as_o perfect_o all_o the_o night_n and_o as_o well_o as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v by_o day_n for_o every_o time_n y_o it_o they_o have_v charge_v all_o their_o piece_n they_o do_v this_o first_o they_o do_v plome_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o likewise_o at_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o piece_n right_a upon_o the_o line_n that_o be_v under_o y_o e_o piece_n right_a upon_o the_o mark_n and_o then_o they_o take_v their_o quadrant_n and_o put_v their_o rule_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n they_o koin_v the_o tail_n of_o the_o piece_n up_o and_o down_o till_o that_o the_o plummet_n line_n do_v fall_v upon_o that_o degree_n and_o place_n that_o it_o do_v before_o the_o night_n and_o that_o be_v at_o one_o degree_n and_o a_o quarter_n just_a and_o thus_o when_o they_o have_v lay_v all_o their_o piece_n than_o they_o shoot_v they_o off_o and_o charge_v they_o again_o and_o so_o contiun_v all_o the_o night_n long_o and_o so_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o may_v in_o like_a case_n handle_v the_o two_o side_n battery_n but_o and_o if_o that_o it_o chance_v that_o the_o batter_a piece_n do_v lie_v upon_o hygh_a ground_n than_o the_o place_n that_o be_v batter_v then_o y_z e_z rule_n that_o be_v fasten_v must_v be_v unto_o that_o place_n whereas_o the_o plommet_n be_v make_v fast_o unto_o for_o that_o the_o degree_n go_v downward_o towards_o the_o low_a ground_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o these_o two_o figure_n chapter_n 25._o how_o to_o plant_v ordnaunce_v by_o night_n to_o batter_v the_o wall_n of_o any_o town_n or_o displace_v any_o ordnaunce_v in_o any_o bulwark_n or_o any_o such_o other_o like_a as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n yet_o furthermore_o there_o may_v be_v mean_n find_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o ordnaunce_v place_v that_o do_v damage_n or_o hurt_v you_o and_o that_o you_o may_v not_o come_v at_o it_o by_o no_o mean_n in_o the_o day_n for_o to_o displace_v their_o ordnaunce_v but_o unto_o your_o great_a hurt_n and_o loss_n both_o of_o man_n and_o ordnaunce_v yet_o you_o may_v displace_v they_o by_o night_n near_o as_o well_o as_o by_o day_n both_o for_o to_o place_v your_o ordnaunce_v in_o the_o night_n and_o also_o for_o to_o shoot_v perfect_o unto_o the_o place_n in_o the_o night_n although_o the_o night_n be_v never_o so_o dark_a and_o then_o if_o that_o you_o do_v see_v cause_n when_o that_o you_o have_v beat_v or_o displace_v their_o ordnaunce_v you_o may_v carry_v away_o your_o ordnaunce_v before_o it_o be_v day_n as_o thus_o first_o prepare_v a_o astrolabe_n the_o large_a the_o better_o and_o then_o two_o stake_n or_o pin_n of_o iron_n like_a to_o a_o foot_n long_o or_o there_o abouts_o according_a unto_o your_o discretion_n and_o also_o a_o sledge_n or_o beetle_n to_o drive_v those_o stake_n or_o pin_n into_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o view_v the_o ground_n meet_v for_o the_o purpose_n a_o reasonable_a distance_n from_o the_o place_n that_o you_o do_v mean_a to_o beat_v in_o the_o night_n go_v into_o that_o place_n in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o first_o where_o you_o do_v mean_a for_o to_o lay_v your_o ordnaunce_v there_o dryve_v in_o one_o of_o your_o stake_n and_o then_o in_o like_a manner_n go_v backawardes_o about_o twenty_o foot_n and_o stand_v so_o that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o mark_n that_o you_o do_v mean_a to_o shoot_v at_o over_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stick_n that_o you_o have_v dryven_v and_o then_o there_o in_o that_o very_a place_n dryve_v your_o other_o stake_n and_o then_o go_v a_o little_a backwards_o more_o and_o view_v whether_o that_o the_o two_o stake_n stand_v as_o one_o right_a line_n unto_o the_o mark_n and_o if_o that_o they_o do_v not_o you_o may_v amend_v they_o and_o set_v they_o right_n then_o take_v your_o astrolabe_n and_o hold_v that_o upon_o your_o thumb_n by_o the_o ring_n and_o then_o turn_v your_o athilleyday_o or_o rule_v with_o the_o two_o sight_n that_o be_v on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o astrolabe_n uppe_o and_o down_o till_o that_o you_o may_v see_v that_o place_n that_o you_o do_v mean_a to_o shoot_v at_o through_o the_o two_o syghte_n of_o the_o athilleyday_n hold_v that_n uppe_o before_o your_o eye_n wink_v with_o one_o of_o your_o eye_n stand_v at_o that_o place_n where_o you_o do_v mean_a for_o to_o place_v your_o ordnaunce_v that_o be_v between_o the_o two_o stake_n then_o look_v upon_o the_o athilleyday_o or_o rule_v with_o the_o two_o sight_n at_o what_o degree_n and_o place_n that_o the_o end_n do_v point_n unto_o then_o rememmber_v to_o write_v that_o degree_n and_o place_n it_o in_o some_o book_n or_o table_n for_o that_o it_o be_v finish_v then_o in_o the_o night_n you_o may_v bring_v your_o ordnaunce_v unto_o that_o place_n between_o the_o two_o stake_n and_o then_o place_v one_o of_o your_o piece_n right_a between_o the_o two_o stake_n and_o then_o take_v a_o thread_n or_o line_n and_o make_v that_o fast_o unto_o the_o two_o stake_n and_o that_o shall_v lay_v the_o piece_n right_a upon_o the_o mark_n and_o then_o for_o to_o place_v the_o rest_n they_o must_v do_v this_o first_o on_o the_o one_o side_n measure_n out_o just_a how_o many_o foot_n you_o do_v mean_a to_o lay_v your_o piece_n in_o distance_n asunder_o then_o from_o the_o line_n of_o the_o stake_n measure_v it_o true_o and_o there_o make_v a_o mark_n or_o drive_v a_o stake_n and_o then_o at_o the_o other_o end_n at_o that_o certain_a distance_n there_o in_o like_a manner_n drive_v another_o stake_n then_o between_o those_o two_o stake_n place_v another_o piece_n and_o then_o make_v a_o line_n fast_o unto_o those_o two_o stake_n and_o that_o in_o like_a manner_n shall_v lay_v the_o piece_n right_a upon_o the_o mark_n and_o then_o you_o may_v place_v another_o piece_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o so_o forth_o and_o then_o when_o your_o ordnaunce_v be_v all_o charge_v then_o plome_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n right_a upon_o the_o line_n underneth_o the_o piece_n and_o then_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o middle_a of_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o piece_n to_o be_v plome_v that_o it_o stand_v right_a over_o the_o line_n underneath_o the_o piece_n and_o then_o take_v your_o quadrant_n with_o the_o rule_n fasten_v unto_o it_o and_o put_v the_o rule_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o then_o koyne_v the_o piece_n up_o and_o down_o till_o the_o plommet_n line_n do_v fall_v upon_o that_o degree_n and_o place_n that_o the_o athilley_n day_n do_v point_n unto_o upon_o the_o astrolabe_n and_o that_o shall_v give_v the_o piece_n the_o true_a height_n of_o the_o mark_n as_o for_o example_n suppose_v this_o after_o the_o breach_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n be_v make_v sautable_a there_o the_o flank_n lay_v so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o breach_n neither_o can_v they_o plant_v their_o ordnaunce_v for_o to_o displace_v those_o flank_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v beat_v from_o their_o ordnaunce_v to_o their_o great_a loss_n and_o hindrance_n therefore_o first_o they_o prepare_v a_o astrolabe_n of_o the_o large_a sort_n &_o two_o pin_n of_o iron_n make_v sharp_a at_o the_o end_n to_o go_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o they_o cause_v a_o assault_n to_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o town_n and_o while_o they_o hold_v they_o play_v there_o then_o two_o or_o three_o choose_v out_o thyr_a ground_n meet_v for_o their_o purpose_n and_o there_o drive_v one_o pin_n and_o then_o they_o go_v back_o twenty_o foot_n and_o right_a against_o that_o pin_n they_o drive_v another_o pin_n so_o even_o that_o the_o two_o pin_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bulwark_n where_o the_o flanker_n lay_v be_v all_o there_o upon_o one_o right_a line_n and_o then_o one_o of_o they_o take_v the_o astrolabe_n hang_v it_o perpendicular_o upright_o than_o they_o turn_v the_o athilley_n day_n up_o and_o down_o till_o he_o may_v see_v through_o both_o the_o sight_n the_o very_a place_n that_o the_o flanker_n lay_v and_o then_o they_o depart_v and_o go_v their_o way_n and_o look_v upon_o what_o degree_n the_o point_n of_o the_o athilley_n day_n stand_v upon_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v upon_o just_a two_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o that_o they_o write_v in_o a_o book_n for_o remembrance_n and_o then_o after_o a_o night_n or_o two_o when_o they_o see_v their_o time_n the_o night_n be_v very_o dark_a than_o they_o carry_v three_o
ynche_n d._n high_a do_v weigh_v 58._o pound_n a_o shot_n 7._o ynche_n three_o quarter_n high_a do_v weigh_v 64._o lb._n a_o shot_n 8._o ynche_n high_a do_v weigh_v 71._o pound_n a_o shot_n 8._o ynche_n a_o quarter_n high_a do_v weigh_v 78._o pound_n a_o shot_n 9_o ynche_n high_a do_v weigh_v 101._o pound_n a_o shot_n 10._o ynche_n high_a do_v weigh_v 138._o pound_n a_o shot_n 11._o ynche_n high_a do_v weigh_v 184._o pound_n a_o shot_n 12_o ynche_n high_a do_v weigh_v 240._o pound_n a_o shot_n 13._o ynche_n high_a do_v weigh_v 305._o pound_n a_o shot_n 14._o ynche_n high_a do_v weigh_v 380._o pound_n chapter_n four_o to_o dispart_v any_o piece_n of_o ordnaunce_v true_o of_o all_o thing_n belong_v unto_o a_o gunner_n the_o chief_a be_v to_o bring_v the_o mettle_n of_o his_o piece_n even_o for_o else_o he_o shall_v never_o shoot_v just_a to_o his_o mark_n which_o gunner_n call_v dispart_v of_o their_o piece_n and_o there_o be_v many_o way_n to_o do_v it_o now_o to_o disparte_v your_o piece_n do_v this_o take_v a_o string_n such_o a_o one_o as_o will_v not_o stretch_v then_o gird_v your_o piece_n about_o her_o tail_n or_o great_a end_n in_o the_o very_o big_a place_n of_o the_o piece_n then_o measure_v the_o line_n just_o how_o many_o ynche_n the_o piece_n be_v in_o the_o compass_n and_o then_o look_v how_o many_o 22._o ynche_n there_o be_v in_o the_o compass_n take_v so_o many_o 7._o ynche_n for_o the_o dyametre_n hight_v or_o thickness_n of_o the_o circle_n for_o in_o all_o circle_n be_v perfect_a round_o as_o timber_n stone_n or_o any_o other_o mettle_n look_v how_o many_o 22._o ynche_n there_o be_v in_o the_o circumference_n or_o compass_n so_o many_o time_n 7._o there_o be_v in_o the_o diametre_fw-la or_o height_n than_o the_o height_n or_o thickness_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o breech_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o piece_n be_v know_v look_v how_o many_o ynche_n and_o part_n of_o a_o inch_n it_o come_v unto_o then_o lay_v that_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o look_v how_o much_o of_o that_o do_v remain_v over_o then_o take_v half_a of_o that_o for_o your_o dispart_n but_o some_o do_v use_v to_o gird_v they_o as_o afore_o be_v say_v and_o do_v put_v that_o into_o three_o equal_a part_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o exact_v way_n although_o it_o do_v go_v somewhat_o near_o the_o matter_n some_o also_o will_v take_v a_o prime_a iron_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o tutchhole_n and_o then_o lie_v it_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o look_v what_o it_o come_v unto_o more_o than_o the_o measure_n they_o will_v take_v that_o for_o their_o dispart_n but_o that_o may_v deceive_v they_o as_o it_o be_v general_o false_a wherefore_o this_o be_v a_o very_a good_a way_n to_o take_v your_o rule_n of_o two_o foot_n long_o and_o then_o lie_v that_o cross_n the_o tail_n of_o the_o piece_n then_o take_v a_o plummet_n of_o lead_n upon_o a_o line_n or_o a_o string_n first_o hold_v the_o plumbe_v line_n on_o the_o one_o side_n close_o to_o the_o piece_n that_o the_o line_n touch_v the_o piece_n without_o any_o bend_n then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o circumspect_o as_o you_o can_v that_o the_o plummet_n line_n touch_v the_o side_n of_o the_o piece_n without_o any_o bend_n and_o then_o lie_v that_o measure_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o look_v what_o the_o overmeasure_n come_v unto_o take_v half_a of_o that_o for_o your_o true_a dispart_n now_o for_o your_o better_a instruction_n by_o this_o figure_n now_o as_o concern_v chamber_v piece_n for_o the_o dispart_n of_o they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o perfect_v write_v for_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v and_o handle_v according_a unto_o the_o form_n of_o the_o chamber_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o piece_n whether_o it_o be_v sling_n foller_n portepeece_n or_o baces_n but_o any_o reasonable_a man_n when_o he_o do_v see_v the_o piece_n and_o the_o chamber_n may_v easy_o know_v what_o he_o must_v do_v as_o touch_v those_o matter_n chapter_n 5._o how_o to_o give_v level_a with_o any_o piece_n of_o ordnaunce_v to_o make_v a_o shot_n as_o the_o most_o sort_n of_o gunner_n use_v to_o do_v although_o there_o be_v no_o art_n in_o it_o for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o shot_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o give_v level_a unto_o any_o mark_n assign_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o ordnaunce_v without_o the_o right_a line_n according_a unto_o the_o accustomable_a manner_n that_o gunner_n use_v for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v the_o distance_n unto_o the_o mark_n and_o therefore_o do_v but_o give_v a_o guess_n what_o advantage_n will_v reach_v the_o mark_n and_o if_o that_o it_o be_v with_o a_o inch_n rule_n than_o thus_o they_o do_v first_o by_o their_o iudgmente_n they_o do_v give_v that_o so_o many_o ynches_n advantage_n as_o they_o suppose_v will_v reach_v the_o mark_n and_o then_o by_o the_o first_o light_v or_o fall_v of_o the_o shot_n he_o do_v see_v whether_o it_o be_v short_a or_o go_v over_o the_o mark_n and_o if_o it_o be_v short_a then_o at_o the_o next_o shoot_v he_o will_v give_v the_o piece_n more_o advantage_n by_o the_o inch_n rule_n and_o if_o it_o be_v over_o than_o he_o will_v give_v the_o piece_n less_o advantage_n with_o the_o inch_n rule_n and_o so_o by_o diverse_a time_n shoot_v off_o the_o piece_n at_o a_o mark_n they_o will_v find_v how_o many_o ynche_n and_o part_n will_v keep_v the_o length_n of_o the_o mark_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o shoot_v with_o a_o inch_n rule_n than_o they_o will_v give_v the_o piece_n the_o advantage_n by_o some_o assign_a place_n beyond_o the_o mark_n that_o they_o do_v shoot_v at_o and_o if_o the_o shot_n do_v light_a short_a than_o they_o will_v give_v the_o piece_n more_o advantage_n at_o the_o next_o shot_n and_o if_o the_o shot_n be_v far_o than_o the_o mark_n than_o they_o will_v give_v the_o piece_n less_o advantage_n at_o the_o next_o shot_n and_o so_o by_o often_o shoot_v at_o the_o mark_n they_o will_v hit_v the_o length_n of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o know_v at_o what_o mark_v the_o piece_n must_v be_v mount_v unto_o right_a over_o the_o mark_n than_o they_o always_o mount_n the_o piece_n unto_o that_o advantage_n and_o they_o shall_v always_o keep_v the_o length_n of_o the_o mark_n with_o that_o piece_n at_o that_o mark_n the_o piece_n to_o be_v lade_v always_o equal_o with_o powder_n but_o by_o this_o order_n of_o shoot_v he_o shall_v never_o become_v cunning_a although_o he_o shoot_v a_o thousand_o shoot_v for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o method_n or_o order_n in_o the_o do_v thereof_o but_o only_o with_o that_o piece_n at_o the_o mark_n for_o if_o you_o do_v shoot_v with_o another_o piece_n at_o that_o mark_n although_o the_o piece_n do_v shoot_v that_o shot_n and_o that_o weight_n in_o powder_n the_o piece_n may_v shoot_v under_o or_o over_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o same_o or_o the_o bigness_n or_o smallness_n of_o the_o breech_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n in_o mettle_n and_o to_o bring_v that_o piece_n unto_o any_o other_o place_n they_o must_v do_v as_o at_o the_o first_o to_o prove_v what_o will_v reach_v the_o mark_n and_o therefore_o this_o kind_n of_o shoot_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n but_o only_o in_o a_o town_n or_o castle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o service_n for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o ordnaunce_v to_o prove_v what_o the_o piece_n will_v do_v at_o every_o mark_n as_o touch_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o mark_n whereby_o they_o may_v the_o better_o shoot_v at_o their_o enemy_n when_o they_o do_v serve_v otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o great_a purpose_n for_o as_o often_o as_o you_o do_v alter_v or_o change_v your_o piece_n or_o take_v that_o piece_n away_o to_o serve_v in_o a_o other_o place_n so_o oft_o you_o be_v to_o seek_v and_o to_o prove_v the_o thing_n new_a again_o whether_o you_o do_v use_v to_o shoot_v with_o the_o inch_n rule_n or_o by_o the_o degree_n in_o the_o quadrant_n for_o if_o you_o do_v shoot_v with_o the_o inch_n rule_n than_o the_o length_n of_o the_o piece_n will_v alter_v it_o as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n follow_v and_o if_o you_o shoot_v by_o the_o degree_n in_o y_o e_o quadrant_n than_o the_o highness_n or_o lowness_n of_o the_o ground_n shall_v cause_v they_o to_o err_v as_o i_o do_v show_v in_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n wherefore_o if_o i_o be_v worthy_a to_o give_v counsel_n i_o can_v show_v they_o how_o to_o use_v the_o matter_n that_o they_o may_v atteyne_v to_o know_v the_o length_n of_o the_o mark_n at_o the_o first_o shot_n but_o i_o never_o see_v it_o so_o handle_v
whereby_o they_o shall_v attain_v it_o for_o all_o the_o proof_n that_o have_v be_v make_v as_o yet_o by_o englishmen_n be_v no_o proof_n but_o altogether_o to_o cause_v they_o that_o do_v see_v the_o proof_n to_o commit_v further_a error_n as_o touch_v the_o distance_n unto_o the_o mark_n or_o hit_v the_o length_n of_o the_o mark_n chapter_n 6._o what_o a_o degree_n be_v etc._n etc._n furthermore_o whereas_o this_o book_n be_v namâ—_n the_o art_n of_o shoot_v in_o great_a ordnaunce_v so_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o show_v you_o what_o the_o word_n art_n mean_v or_o signify_v which_o be_v the_o describe_v of_o a_o way_n or_o method_n how_o to_o atteyne_v to_o the_o certainty_n of_o any_o matter_n which_o as_o hitherunto_o i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o such_o book_n although_o it_o have_v be_v very_o near_o two_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o first_o invention_n of_o ordnaunce_v and_o except_o there_o be_v any_o better_a book_n in_o some_o man_n hand_n such_o as_o i_o have_v not_o see_v as_o it_o be_v like_a enough_o that_o there_o may_v be_v there_o be_v no_o art_n in_o any_o of_o they_o yet_o i_o have_v see_v a_o number_n of_o book_n that_o have_v be_v write_v concern_v ordnance_n but_o sure_o they_o that_o write_v they_o be_v not_o see_v in_o any_o part_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o mathematical_a science_n neither_o good_a machanisians_n but_o in_o respect_n utter_o void_a of_o any_o science_n in_o comparison_n no_o good_a order_n describe_v in_o the_o shoot_n of_o ordnaunce_v to_o know_v what_o distance_n the_o shot_n be_v deliver_v from_o the_o piece_n neither_o have_v they_o know_v what_o instrument_n have_v mean_v and_o although_o they_o have_v name_v degree_n in_o their_o book_n yet_o it_o appear_v unto_o i_o that_o they_o have_v not_o knowledge_n what_o a_o degree_n signify_v for_o that_o they_o have_v name_v a_o quadrant_n a_o triangle_n and_o other_o food_n and_o foolish_a by_o name_n wherefore_o they_o that_o have_v write_v those_o book_n that_o the_o gunner_n have_v among_o they_o be_v utter_o unlearned_a in_o any_o manner_n of_o science_n which_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n y_fw-fr e_o eight_o make_v by_o fleming_n for_o in_o the_o war_n in_o those_o day_n the_o king_n send_v over_o into_o flaunders_n and_o those_o part_n thereabouts_o to_o have_v gunner_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n &_o the_o gunner_n have_v no_o other_o book_n but_o such_o as_o be_v write_v by_o they_o wherefore_o i_o do_v think_v it_o good_a to_o show_v unto_o you_o what_o a_o degree_n be_v a_o degree_n be_v a_o part_n or_o division_n of_o a_o whole_a circle_n into_o 360._o equal_a part_n as_o the_o the_o ancient_a father_n aforetime_o have_v teach_v and_o especial_o in_o astronomy_n and_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o gunner_n to_o know_v the_o use_n of_o they_o the_o quadrant_n that_o they_o do_v occupy_v be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o circle_n divide_v into_o 90._o equal_a part_n according_a unto_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la four_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n for_o the_o zen_v or_o prick_n in_o the_o heaven_n over_o the_o crown_n of_o your_o head_n down_o to_o the_o horizon_n be_v divide_v into_o 90._o equal_a part_n according_a unto_o the_o quadrant_n as_o for_o example_n if_o there_o be_v a_o perpendicular_a line_n let_v down_o out_o of_o the_o heaven_n unto_o the_o earth_n then_o shall_v the_o earth_n be_v a_o right_a line_n and_o make_v a_o square_a angle_n unto_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o horizon_n that_o you_o can_v see_v and_o so_o pass_v unto_o the_o heaven_n as_o do_v the_o quadrant_n and_o then_o the_o best_a of_o the_o rander_n be_v 45._o of_o these_o devision_n call_v degree_n as_o some_o man_n opinion_n have_v be_v and_o that_o be_v half_a 90._o and_o the_o say_v 45._o degree_n be_v the_o best_a of_o the_o rander_n in_o some_o case_n and_o that_o be_v with_o the_o wind_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v further_o declare_v in_o the_o 5._o chapter_n and_o for_o better_a example_n i_o have_v place_v this_o figure_n chapter_n 7._o how_o to_o make_v a_o shot_n upon_o the_o right_a line_n and_o also_o to_o know_v how_o much_o ground_n any_o piece_n of_o ordnaunce_v do_v drive_v or_o convey_v the_o shot_n at_o the_o mount_n of_o every_o degree_n of_o the_o rander_n furthermore_o any_o piece_n of_o ordnaunce_v be_v true_o disparted_a as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n they_o may_v know_v at_o all_o time_n how_o for_o to_o shoot_v just_a unto_o the_o mark_n especial_o within_o point_n blank_a &_o point_v blank_a be_v the_o direct_a flee_v of_o the_o shot_n without_o any_o descend_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n unto_o the_o mark_n y_z e_z mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n to_o stand_v direct_o with_o the_o horizon_n so_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o plain_a and_o level_a ground_n as_o far_z as_o y_z e_z piece_n may_v cast_v hyt_v any_o thing_n that_o stand_v direct_o as_o high_a as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n lay_v the_o hollow_a or_o concavitie_n of_o the_o piece_n against_o the_o thing_n that_o you_o do_v shoot_v at_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o shoot_v at_o any_o mark_n upon_o the_o right_a line_n you_o shall_v do_v it_o by_o this_o mean_n your_o piece_n be_v true_o disparted_a and_o the_o dispart_v set_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n bring_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o piece_n to_o the_o top_n of_o your_o disparte_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o the_o mark_n that_o you_o do_v shoot_v at_o all_o three_o upon_o one_o right_a line_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o one_o of_o your_o eye_n and_o then_o foresee_v that_o the_o piece_n stand_v upon_o a_o level_a ground_n and_o the_o one_o wheel_n to_o be_v as_o nimble_a as_o the_o other_o this_o do_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o you_o may_v shoot_v as_o near_o the_o mark_n with_o a_o cannon_n as_o with_o a_o hargabus_n or_o caliver_n this_o be_v most_o certain_a therefore_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o know_v how_o far_o any_o piece_n will_v convey_v the_o shot_n upon_o the_o right_a line_n &_o that_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a to_o do_v for_o there_o be_v seldom_o any_o ground_n but_o be_v high_o in_o one_o place_n than_o in_o another_o and_o then_o if_o the_o piece_n shall_v be_v lay_v close_o unto_o the_o ground_n it_o will_v graze_v before_o that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o right_a line_n and_o then_o if_o the_o piece_n be_v in_o her_o carriage_n the_o shot_n will_v not_o graze_v before_o that_o it_o be_v descend_v as_o much_o as_o the_o height_n of_o the_o carriage_n and_o for_o to_o set_v up_o any_o thing_n certain_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o right_a line_n it_o be_v too_o tedious_a therefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a way_n in_o the_o find_n what_o distance_n any_o piece_n convay_v or_o drive_v the_o shot_n upon_o the_o right_a line_n or_o any_o degree_n of_o the_o rander_n as_o thus_o repair_v unto_o a_o very_a level_a ground_n as_o a_o plain_a marish_a that_o be_v just_a water_n level_v and_o then_o to_o find_v the_o right_a line_n or_o point_v blank_a raise_v a_o butt_n or_o bank_n in_o that_o plain_a ground_n and_o then_o set_v uppe_o a_o mark_n the_o just_a height_n of_o the_o piece_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o carriage_n and_o take_v a_o quadrant_a with_o a_o rule_n fast_o thereunto_o and_o put_v the_o rule_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o coin_v the_o breech_n of_o the_o piece_n up_o and_o down_o until_o the_o plummet_n hang_v at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o quadrant_n and_o then_o shall_v the_o concavitie_n of_o the_o piece_n lie_v right_a with_o the_o horizon_n neither_o high_a nor_o low_o then_o shoot_v off_o the_o piece_n against_o the_o butt_n if_o the_o shot_n be_v under_o the_o mark_n it_o be_v more_o than_o the_o right_a line_n than_o you_o must_v bring_v the_o piece_n near_o unto_o the_o butt_n bank_n or_o mark_n but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o just_a height_n of_o the_o mark_n then_o remove_v the_o piece_n far_o off_o from_o the_o mark_n and_o so_o remove_v the_o piece_n for_o ward_n and_o backward_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o true_a right_a line_n of_o the_o piece_n by_o this_o order_n you_o may_v try_v the_o true_a right_a line_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o piece_n of_o ordnaunce_v and_o whereas_o the_o opinion_n of_o diverse_a gunner_n be_v the_o one_o contrary_a unto_o the_o other_o some_o hold_v a_o opinion_n that_o the_o long_a piece_n do_v overshoote_v the_o short_a and_o some_o that_o the_o short_a do_v overshoote_v the_o long_o the_o troth_n be_v that_o the_o long_a piece_n do_v shoot_v further_a than_o the_o
be_v thirty_o score_n more_o than_o the_o piece_n can_v reach_v upon_o the_o right_a line_n therefore_o you_o must_v mount_v the_o piece_n till_o it_o be_v able_a to_o reach_v the_o mark_n and_o that_o be_v at_o the_o mount_n of_o four_o degree_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o examine_n of_o the_o seven_o chapter_n and_o there_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o appear_v to_o be_v at_o the_o mount_n of_o four_o degree_n now_o that_o be_v know_v take_v your_o quadrant_n and_o take_v the_o number_n of_o degree_n that_o the_o hill_n be_v in_o height_n high_a than_o the_o ground_n that_o you_o stand_v upon_o and_o that_o be_v do_v as_o before_o be_v declare_v and_o then_o you_o find_v that_o the_o mark_n be_v five_o degree_n high_o than_o the_o ground_n that_o your_o piece_n lie_v upon_o then_o add_v that_o number_n unto_o the_o other_o and_o that_o make_v in_o all_o nine_o degree_n just_a for_o that_o the_o piece_n be_v mount_v four_o degree_n for_o to_o reach_v the_o mark_n and_o five_o degree_n for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o mark_n which_o be_v high_a ground_n than_o that_o the_o piece_n do_v lie_v upon_o then_o lay_v the_o piece_n right_a upon_o the_o mark_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o you_o must_v needs_o make_v a_o perfect_a shot_n and_o to_o lay_v the_o piece_n right_a upon_o the_o mark_n the_o piece_n be_v mowt_v as_o before_o be_v say_v then_o take_v a_o plummet_n of_o lead_n upon_o a_o small_a line_n or_o string_n and_o let_v that_o be_v hold_v up_o at_o the_o breech_n at_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o piece_n even_o at_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o piece_n then_o stand_v direct_o behind_o the_o piece_n and_o wind_v the_o piece_n till_o you_o do_v see_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o the_o mark_n all_o three_o upon_o one_o right_a line_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o your_o eye_n wink_v with_o one_o of_o your_o eye_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o your_o piece_n do_v lie_v right_a upon_o your_o mark_n and_o so_o forth_o and_o now_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o you_o do_v make_v a_o shot_n towards_o a_o valley_n and_o the_o mark_n more_o than_o the_o piece_n will_v reach_v upon_o the_o right_a line_n then_o know_v the_o distance_n unto_o the_o mark_n mount_n the_o piece_n till_o it_o be_v able_a to_o reach_v the_o mark_n then_o turn_v your_o quadrant_n that_o the_o sight_n go_v downward_o the_o plummet_n hang_v at_o liberty_n than_o you_o may_v see_v how_o many_o degree_n the_o ground_n be_v low_a than_o the_o ground_n that_o the_o piece_n do_v lie_v upon_o and_o rebate_v so_o many_o degree_n as_o that_o number_n come_v unto_o and_o lay_v the_o piece_n right_a upon_o the_o mark_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o you_o shall_v make_v a_o perfect_a shot_n as_o by_o a_o example_n with_o that_o piece_n and_o at_o that_o distance_n before_o rehearse_v to_o a_o mark_n in_o a_o valley_n the_o ground_n be_v low_a at_o the_o mark_v you_o shoot_v at_o by_o three_o degree_n than_o that_o ground_n that_o the_o piece_n do_v lie_v upon_o now_o you_o must_v mount_v the_o piece_n four_o degree_n to_o reach_v the_o mark_n and_o then_o you_o must_v rebate_v three_o of_o those_o degree_n for_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o mark_n and_o then_o you_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o piece_n be_v mount_v but_o one_o degree_n it_o do_v shoot_v that_o distance_n that_o it_o do_v at_o nine_o degree_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v most_o manifest_a for_o that_o the_o one_o be_v up_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o other_o down_o the_o hill_n and_o furthermore_o with_o that_o piece_n and_o at_o that_o distance_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o also_o at_o that_o number_n of_o degree_n down_o the_o hill_n that_o the_o other_o be_v up_o the_o hill_n that_o be_v at_o five_o degree_n &_o now_o four_o degree_n will_v reach_v the_o mark_n upon_o a_o plain_a level_a ground_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v down_o the_o hill_n you_o must_v rebate_v five_o degree_n wherefore_o you_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o piece_n must_v be_v level_v with_o the_o quadrant_n one_o degree_n under_o the_o point_n blaucke_v that_o be_v to_o say_v low_a than_o the_o horizon_n by_o one_o degree_n for_o that_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o valley_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o wherefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v better_a for_o gunner_n to_o use_v to_o give_v level_a with_o a_o inch_n rule_n as_o i_o do_v afore_o declare_v in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n for_o i_o do_v know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o have_v deceive_v a_o great_a number_n that_o be_v mean_o see_v in_o those_o matter_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o consider_v of_o those_o cause_n that_o may_v happen_v or_o chance_v have_v discourage_v many_o that_o will_v have_v be_v well_o see_v in_o those_o matter_n chapter_n 14._o how_o to_o make_v a_o perfect_a shot_n upon_o the_o land_n at_o the_o broad_a side_n of_o a_o ship_n that_o be_v under_o sail_n and_o go_v furthermore_o for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o perfect_a shot_n upon_o the_o land_n at_o a_o ship_n that_o be_v under_o sail_n in_o a_o river_n the_o chief_a matter_n be_v to_o have_v good_a powder_n that_o the_o piece_n may_v go_v off_o so_o soon_o as_o she_o have_v fire_n give_v unto_o she_o and_o to_o shoot_v at_o her_o broad_a side_n do_v this_o first_o before_o she_o come_v to_o you_o view_v at_o what_o proportion_n she_o come_v that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o that_o she_o come_v in_o the_o middle_n or_o unto_o any_o of_o the_o side_n or_o unto_o any_o other_o proportion_n than_o your_o piece_n be_v true_o disparted_a lay_v your_o piece_n against_o some_o mark_n upon_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o river_n that_o be_v do_v then_o koyne_v up_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o piece_n till_o the_o top_n of_o the_o dispart_n stand_v with_o that_o proportion_n which_o the_o ship_n come_v upon_o that_o be_v do_v than_o it_o be_v good_a for_o you_o to_o have_v another_o imagine_a mark_n somewhat_o near_o the_o ship_n beside_o that_o mark_n which_o the_o piece_n lie_v upon_o like_o a_o twenty_o foot_n according_a unto_o the_o way_n of_o the_o ship_n for_o if_o that_o the_o ship_n have_v fresh_a way_n then_o give_v fire_n unto_o the_o piece_n or_o peer_n twenty_o or_o thirty_o foot_n before_o that_o the_o ship_n come_v unto_o your_o thwart_a mark_n that_o the_o piece_n lie_v right_a against_o and_o this_o be_v discrete_o do_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o you_o shall_v make_v a_o perfect_a shot_n and_o furthermore_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n where_o there_o be_v no_o land_n see_v upon_o the_o further_a side_n then_o take_v a_o thwart_a mark_n by_o some_o cloud_n that_o be_v alow_o near_o the_o horizon_n and_o furthermore_o if_o that_o any_o ship_n do_v go_v direct_o from_o you_o ward_n or_o else_o come_v direct_o to_o youward_n than_o it_o be_v a_o small_a matter_n to_o make_v a_o perfect_a shatte_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o that_o her_o head_n or_o stern_a be_v towards_o your_o ordnaunce_v etc._n etc._n chapter_n 15._o how_o to_o make_v a_o shot_n out_o of_o one_o ship_n unto_o another_o that_o although_o the_o sea_n be_v wrought_v or_o out_o of_o a_o galley_n to_o a_o ship_n as_o for_o gunner_n that_o do_v serve_v by_o the_o sea_n must_v observe_v this_o order_n follow_v first_o that_o they_o do_v foresee_v that_o all_o their_o great_a ordnaunce_v be_v fast_o breech_v and_o foresee_v that_o all_o the_fw-mi gear_n be_v handsome_a and_o in_o a_o readiness_n and_o furthermore_o that_o they_o be_v very_o circumspect_a about_o their_o powder_n in_o the_o time_n of_o service_n and_o especial_o beware_v of_o their_o limstocke_n &_o candle_n for_o fear_n of_o their_o powder_n &_o their_o firework_n &_o their_o ourum_n which_o be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v then_o furthermore_o that_o you_o do_v keep_v your_o piece_n as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v dry_v within_o and_o also_o that_o you_o keep_v their_o tutchhole_n clean_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o dross_n fall_v into_o they_o and_o furthermore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o gunner_n to_o view_v their_o piece_n and_o for_o to_o know_v their_o perfect_a dispart_n and_o mark_v it_o upon_o the_o piece_n or_o else_o in_o some_o book_n or_o table_n and_o name_v every_o piece_n what_o it_o be_v and_o where_o she_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o ship_n and_o name_n how_o many_o ynche_n and_o half_a ynche_n and_o quarter_n of_o ynche_n the_o dispart_n come_v unto_o and_o then_o in_o time_n of_o service_n although_o that_o you_o have_v no_o time_n to_o set_v uppe_o your_o disparte_n you_o may_v consider_v of_o it_o and_o do_v it_o well_o enough_o and_o furthermore_o if_o