manifest_a quality_n whereby_o they_o heat_n erode_o refrigerate_v or_o stupify_v by_o a_o certain_a occult_a propriety_n and_o so_o destroy_v the_o substance_n itself_o and_o induce_v corruption_n with_o nauscousness_n as_o cicuta_fw-la anchora_fw-la napellas_fw-la aconitum_n sublimatum_fw-la and_o many_o more_o some_o be_v noxious_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o the_o forenamed_a other_o to_o certain_a peculiar_a part_n as_o the_o sea-hare_n to_o the_o lung_n cantharides_n to_o the_o bladder_n wolfs-bane_n to_o the_o womb_n hemlock_n to_o the_o brain_n the_o roborative_n quid_fw-la roborativum_fw-la quid_fw-la or_o as_o vulgar_o term_v strengthen_v medicament_n be_v that_o which_o with_o or_o by_o a_o certain_a propriety_n respect_v corroborates_n and_o conserves_n some_o part_n of_o our_o body_n as_o cephalic_a medicament_n to_o the_o head_n otick_a to_o the_o ear_n ophthalmick_a to_o the_o eye_n odentick_a to_o the_o tooth_n stomatick_a to_o the_o mouth_n stomachick_n to_o the_o stomach_n cordial_a to_o the_o heart_n hepatick_a to_o the_o liver_n splenetic_a to_o the_o spleen_n nephritick_n to_o the_o reins_o hysterick_n to_o the_o belly_n nervical_a to_o nerve_n of_o which_o or_o most_o shall_v be_v speak_v to_o in_o their_o place_n the_o cathartick_a or_o purgative_a medicament_n be_v that_o which_o extract_v a_o vicious_a and_o excrementious_a humour_n out_o of_o the_o body_n proprie_fw-la catharticum_n quid_fw-la proprie_fw-la now_o that_o which_o promiscuous_o and_o general_o expel_v all_o humour_n out_o of_o the_o body_n can_v true_o be_v call_v purgative_a as_o antimonium_n cataputia_n major_a and_o the_o like_a but_o such_o as_o educe_v and_o purge_v proper_a and_o congruent_a humour_n to_o which_o its_o faculty_n be_v direct_v and_o ordain_v for_o those_o more_o violent_a medicament_n do_v often_o precipitate_v we_o to_o death_n of_o which_o galen_n speak_v when_o he_o acut_fw-la he_o cap._n 2._o lib._n the_o vict_a acut_fw-la say_v that_o a_o purge_n have_v a_o certain_a deletary_a and_o poisonous_a quality_n which_o actuarius_n thus_o confirm_v purgative_n medicament_n in_o a_o general_a notion_n say_v he_o be_v account_v to_o be_v such_o as_o procreate_v destruction_n and_o by_o most_o adjudge_v deletary_a poisonous_a and_o mortiferous_a but_o they_o differ_v from_o those_o which_o be_v absolute_o poison_n or_o of_o great_a power_n to_o hurt_v in_o that_o they_o kill_v rather_o by_o quantity_n than_o corrupt_v and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o antipathy_n betwixt_o our_o nature_n and_o purgation_n that_o the_o very_a smell_n of_o they_o be_v inacceptable_a which_o no_o soon_o approach_v to_o the_o nostril_n of_o some_o person_n but_o it_o affect_v the_o whole_a body_n in_o some_o it_o subvert_v the_o ventricle_n and_o in_o other_o it_o contract_v the_o belly_n but_o of_o the_o faculty_n of_o purge_n how_o it_o act_n and_o whence_o it_o proceed_v shall_v be_v large_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o faculty_n of_o medicament_n whereas_o simple_a medicament_n have_v often_o two_o sometime_o three_o faculty_n incorporate_v we_o will_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o order_n the_o first_o be_v call_v simple_a and_o elementary_a which_o arise_v from_o the_o commixtion_n of_o the_o four_o element_n the_o second_o substantial_a or_o material_a which_o proceed_v from_o a_o commoderation_n and_o consistency_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o which_o the_o four_o quality_n inhere_o in_o a_o divers_a proportion_n and_o there_o be_v something_o find_v beside_o these_o a_o three_o namely_o purgative_a which_o fernelius_n call_v a_o occult_a quality_n and_o silvius_n with_o other_o of_o no_o mean_a knowledge_n affirm_v four_o quality_n to_o be_v universal_o resident_a in_o some_o medicament_n whereof_o he_o assert_v the_o three_o to_o be_v little_o know_v and_o the_o four_o altogether_o unknown_a yet_o both_o these_o be_v often_o take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o whatever_o medicament_n act_v by_o any_o inexplicable_a or_o not_o sufficient_o perspicuous_a property_n not_o proceed_v from_o the_o first_o or_o second_o quality_n be_v say_v to_o act_v from_o the_o three_o quality_n or_o property_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n or_o occult_a virtue_n the_o first_o faculty_n of_o medicament_n be_v common_a medicament_n the_o first_o quality_n of_o medicament_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o rest_n proceed_v immediate_o from_o the_o element_n themselves_o and_o it_o consist_v chief_o in_o calefaction_n refrigeration_n moisten_a or_o dry_v in_o every_o of_o which_o it_o be_v see_v either_o obscure_o as_o when_o it_o act_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o apparent_o as_o in_o the_o second_o or_o vehement_o as_o in_o the_o three_o or_o perfect_o as_o in_o the_o four_o and_o that_o either_o in_o the_o beginning_n middle_a or_o end_n of_o every_o one_o medicament_n the_o several_a quality_n of_o medicament_n so_o that_o there_o be_v twelve_o order_n of_o hot_a cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a medicament_n which_o take_v place_n among_o they_o that_o have_v conjugate_v faculty_n which_o be_v either_o hot_a and_o moist_a or_o hot_a and_o dry_a or_o cold_a and_o dry_a for_o they_o produce_v these_o faculty_n not_o only_o obscure_o manifest_o vehement_o and_o perfect_o but_o also_o gradual_o and_o that_o either_o in_o the_o beginning_n middle_a or_o end_n of_o their_o operation_n the_o second_o quality_n be_v concomitant_n of_o the_o first_o elementary_a or_o simple_a by_o who_o help_n it_o be_v that_o they_o exist_v and_o manifest_v their_o virtue_n for_o the_o faculty_n of_o apertion_n rarefaction_n attraction_n attenuation_n follow_v calefaction_n the_o faculty_n of_o crassitude_n density_n occlusion_n and_o repulsion_n follow_v refrigeration_n of_o mollification_n follow_v moisture_n the_o faculty_n of_o induration_n follow_v siccity_n for_o siccity_n obdurate_v as_o it_o be_v plain_a with_o clay_n harden_v by_o the_o north_n wind_n or_o summer_n heat_n and_o brick_n with_o fire_n as_o also_o humidity_n mollify_v while_o any_o moderate_a heat_n persevere_fw-la for_o the_o moisture_n of_o ice_n become_v hard_a because_o it_o want_v heat_n the_o second_o virtue_n and_o quality_n be_v also_o apparent_a in_o austere_a sharp_a tart_a bitter_a open_v attenuate_a resolve_v contract_a repel_v mollify_a and_o case_a medicament_n and_o do_v as_o evident_o perform_v their_o operation_n as_o the_o first_o or_o elementary_a quality_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o three_o jaculty_n or_o occult_a quality_n of_o medicament_n now_o beside_o the_o first_o and_o second_o quality_n there_o be_v a_o three_o which_o be_v occult_a and_o inexplicable_a no_o certain_a account_n can_v be_v render_v of_o it_o nor_o yet_o any_o exact_a knowledge_n thereof_o be_v apprehend_v but_o be_v know_v only_o by_o experience_n for_o why_o the_o jasper_n stone_n say_v galen_n by_o touch_v the_o wound_n shall_v stop_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n i_o know_v not_o and_o if_o i_o know_v perfect_o how_o to_o find_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o thing_n particular_o i_o shall_v think_v myself_o such_o a_o one_o as_o i_o do_v conceive_v esculapius_n be_v but_o some_o property_n can_v neither_o be_v know_v nor_o explain_v for_o no_o man_n can_v bring_v any_o firm_a and_o invincible_a argument_n or_o reason_n why_o those_o spanish_a fly_n or_o cantharides_n shall_v vex_v the_o bladder_n with_o a_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a disposition_n be_v apply_v far_o from_o it_o sea-crab_n the_o property_n of_o sea-crab_n or_o why_o the_o ash_n of_o crab_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a nature_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o admirable_a property_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n or_o why_o be_v mix_v with_o gentian_n or_o frankincense_n it_o operate_v better_a and_o more_o effectual_o than_o with_o other_o medicament_n galen_n admire_v the_o never_o fail_a success_n of_o this_o medicament_n busy_v himself_o no_o little_a to_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n why_o and_o at_o length_n promise_v to_o publish_v a_o book_n concern_v those_o thing_n that_o act_n by_o a_o occuit_fw-la property_n but_o perform_v not_o his_o promise_n perchance_o fear_v lest_o it_o may_v detract_v from_o his_o great_a fame_n if_o he_o shall_v relinquish_v his_o enterprise_n imperfect_a or_o not_o satisfy_v himself_o or_o his_o reader_n if_o he_o do_v not_o with_o his_o accustom_a learning_n and_o dexterity_n replenish_v and_o accomplish_v it_o faculty_n the_o extent_n of_o the_o three_o faculty_n yet_o this_o three_o faculty_n be_v very_o ample_a contain_v under_o it_o purgative_n cure_v distemper_n by_o a_o certain_a occult_a virtue_n have_v respect_n to_o certain_a peculiar_a part_n of_o which_o we_o intend_v to_o discourse_v particular_o quality_n there_o be_v in_o aliment_n a_o inexplicable_a quality_n neither_o do_v we_o acknowledge_v this_o inexplicable_a property_n to_o consist_v sole_o in_o medicament_n and_o poison_n whereby_o the_o one_o cure_n and_o the_o other_o kill_v and_o sometime_o expel_v disease_n but_o also_o in_o aliment_n which_o repair_v the_o loss_n of_o strength_n by_o that_o continual_a
tenacious_a juice_n and_o foliate_v like_o the_o great_a house-leek_n it_o be_v stalk_n be_v a_o foot_n high_a its_o flower_n white_a and_o seed_n like_o daffadil_n its_o root_n be_v single_a and_o crass_a like_o a_o stake_n strike_v into_o the_o earth_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o india_n from_o whence_o its_o juice_n be_v bring_v as_o also_o in_o arabia_n and_o other_o hot_a country_n this_o plant_n will_v through_o its_o tenacious_a juice_n live_v two_o year_n and_o emit_v new_a leaf_n if_o it_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o board_n but_o if_o it_o be_v cast_v on_o the_o ground_n it_o wither_v it_o be_v by_o some_o for_o its_o lively_a nature_n for_o it_o be_v always_o green_a call_v the_o sea_n sempervive_fw-la yet_o it_o will_v soon_o tabefy_v if_o it_o be_v not_o preserve_v from_o cold_a whereof_o it_o be_v very_o impatient_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v graveolent_a and_o its_o sapour_fw-la bitter_a but_o especial_o its_o juice_n which_o out_o of_o what_o part_n soever_o it_o be_v extract_v be_v very_o useful_a in_o medicinal_a confection_n it_o be_v liquor_n concrete_v and_o bring_v to_o we_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o sandy_a and_o contaminate_v with_o filth_n which_o we_o call_v aloe_n caballine_n and_o use_v in_o cure_v horse_n and_o the_o like_a the_o other_o be_v co-act_a like_o a_o liver_n and_o be_v thence_o call_v hepatical_a aloe_n or_o aloe_n succotrine_n or_o succo-citrine_a its_o powder_n be_v of_o citrine_n or_o orange_a colour_n it_o be_v also_o call_v by_o some_o socotorine_n because_o it_o come_v out_o of_o a_o island_n so_o call_v the_o yellow_a fat_a clear_a and_o friable_a make_v up_o like_o a_o liver_n be_v the_o best_a the_o black_a hard_a sandy_a and_o impure_a be_v not_o good_a it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n dry_a in_o the_o three_o apply_v it_o condensate_v astringes_fw-la exsiccate_n and_o glutinate_v the_o wound_n assume_v it_o open_v reserate_v the_o passage_n move_v and_o stimulate_v the_o hemorrhoide_n roborate_v the_o ventricle_n subduces_fw-la the_o belly_n purge_v choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n kill_v and_o expel_v belly-worm_n take_v away_o obstruction_n exarceate_n putretude_n and_o preserve_v body_n long_o from_o corruption_n chap._n vi_o of_o seeny_n or_o senna_n as_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o pharmacy_n be_v not_o at_o first_o put_v in_o practice_n senna_n senna_n so_o neither_o be_v all_o medicament_n at_o first_o marshal_v under_o precept_n or_o indeed_o bring_v to_o light_n for_o the_o ancient_n have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o that_o we_o call_v seeny_a the_o persian_n abalzemer_n than_o which_o no_o purgative_a now_o more_o frequent_a more_o usual_a more_o useful_a it_o be_v a_o siliquous_a plant_n bring_v to_o we_o from_o the_o eastern_a country_n much_o like_o our_o collutea_n but_o its_o leaf_n better_a resemble_v the_o great_a myrtle_n flower_n of_o a_o dusky_a colour_n issue_n out_o of_o the_o hollow_a betwixt_o its_o stalk_n and_o stem_n append_v on_o tenuious_a pedicles_a to_o which_o succeed_v little_a long_o plain_o incurvate_v leaf_n gravidate_v with_o small_a brown_a compress_a seed_n like_o gygar_n its_o root_n which_o be_v long_o and_o slender_a be_v useless_a in_o pharmacy_n especial_o if_o its_o stalk_n be_v not_o long-lived_a which_o be_v impatient_a of_o cold_a live_v not_o above_o four_o month_n in_o the_o western_a country_n nor_o in_o raly_n after_o autumn_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n hereof_o one_o wild_a who_o leaf_n be_v lesser_a round_a and_o more_o useless_a the_o other_o domestical_a who_o leaf_n be_v large_a more_o acute_a and_o useful_a seeny_n calefy_v not_o so_o much_o as_o some_o think_v vires_fw-la vires_fw-la for_o it_o be_v but_o hot_a about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o and_o dry_a about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o it_o purge_v clement_o both_o cholcrick_n and_o crass_a phlegmatic_a humour_n it_o deterges_fw-la digest_v and_o expurge_n all_o viseid_v humour_n and_o adust_a choler_n from_o the_o brain_n lung_n spleen_n liver_n ventricle_n and_o mesentery_a and_o cure_v all_o disease_n in_o those_o part_n arise_v from_o these_o humour_n it_o be_v exhibit_v either_o in_o form_n of_o powder_n lenitivum_fw-la lenitivum_fw-la as_o when_o it_o ingrede_n the_o electuary_n of_o diabalzemer_n or_o catholicon_n or_o infuse_v and_o decoct_v as_o when_o purgative_a syrupus_fw-la de_fw-la pomis_fw-la or_o laxative_a apozem_n be_v make_v thereof_o but_o see_v in_o concoction_n it_o excite_v gripe_n and_o flatuosity_n it_o must_v be_v mix_v either_o with_o anise_v or_o coriander_n or_o fennel_n seed_n to_o discuss_v its_o flatuosity_n chap._n vii_o of_o mechoacan_a root_n ascertain_v crass_a root_n cut_v into_o short_a stake_n and_o dry_v have_v be_v of_o late_o bring_v we_o from_o the_o province_n of_o mechoacan_a and_o bear_v the_o province_n name_n this_o peregrine_fw-la root_n be_v purgative_a of_o a_o pale_a colour_n and_o crass_a which_o put_v forth_o many_o long_a and_o imbecil_n bough_n which_o without_o fulciment_n will_v lay_v along_o the_o ground_n but_o be_v annex_v to_o perch_n they_o grow_v up_o and_o with_o many_o involution_n amplect_v they_o like_o briony_n to_o which_o its_o effigy_n be_v very_o similar_v but_o its_o faculty_n dissident_n mechoacam_n differentia_fw-la inter_fw-la brioniam_fw-la &_o mechoacam_n for_o briony_n be_v sharp_a and_o hot_a mechoacan_a almost_o infipid_a and_o void_a of_o all_o acrimony_n the_o leaf_n of_o briony_n be_v broad_a and_o quinquangular_a and_o divide_v like_o vine_n leave_v but_o more_o sharp_a hirsute_n and_o white_a its_o flower_n small_a white_z racemous_a and_o congregat_v like_o grape_n and_o mechoacous_a leaf_n be_v ample_a but_o withal_o tenuious_a sad-green_a and_o mucronate_v only_o on_o one_o side_n not_o angular_a like_o briony_n its_o fruit_n be_v many_o cohere_v in_o bunch_n about_o the_o magnitude_n of_o coriander_n which_o come_v to_o maturity_n in_o autumn_n the_o whitish_a and_o fresh_a root_n be_v best_a some_o call_v this_o root_n white_a rhabarb_n other_o american_n scammony_n the_o pharmacopolist_n mechoacan_a root_n that_o which_o be_v very_o white_a or_o black_a or_o worm-eaten_a be_v naught_o it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o it_o purge_v and_o that_o facile_o pituitous_a and_o watery_a humour_n not_o debilitate_v like_o other_o purgative_n but_o roborate_n the_o part_n it_o shall_v be_v dissolve_v rather_o in_o wine_n than_o in_o other_o liquor_n it_o may_v be_v safe_o adhibit_v to_o old_a man_n and_o boy_n it_o conduce_v very_o much_o to_o such_o as_o be_v infest_a withan_fw-ge inveterate_v cough_n with_o colic_n dolour_n and_o with_o the_o french_a disease_n chap._n viii_o of_o agarick_n mushroom_n be_v either_o terrestrial_a which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o arboreous_a which_o adhere_v to_o the_o stock_n of_o tree_n for_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o inveterate_a tree_n but_o some_o kind_n of_o campinion_n adhere_v thereunto_o either_o blackish_a and_o rugous_a as_o on_o oak_n and_o wallnut_n tree_n or_o crass_a dure_v and_o whitish_a as_o on_o the_o beech_n tree_n or_o white_a full_a soft_a and_o friable_a as_o agarick_n that_o be_v excerp_v from_o the_o larix_n tree_n which_o tree_n be_v nobilitated_a with_o three_o sort_n of_o excrement_n as_o larix_n rosine_n which_o be_v more_o humid_a than_o other_o and_o void_a of_o all_o acrimony_n which_o be_v by_o some_o sell_v for_o turpentine_n laxative_a manna_n which_o be_v collect_v from_o its_o effracted_a bough_n and_o branch_n and_o agarick_n which_o grow_v upon_o its_o bowl_n when_o inveterate_a the_o coniferous_a larix_n tree_n be_v of_o eximious_a procerity_n assurge_n with_o a_o strait_a stalk_n incorticated_a with_o a_o crass_a bark_n dehisce_v with_o frequent_a chink_n circumve_v with_o many_o leaf_n short_z soft_a and_o tenuious_a like_a pine_n leave_v not_o aculeat_v but_o retuse_a which_o numerous_o cohere_v together_o in_o each_o tubercle_fw-la its_o apple_n be_v small_a almost_o like_o they_o of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n that_o agarick_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o imposthume_n of_o the_o larix_n tree_n be_v best_a which_o be_v white_a rare_a friable_a at_o the_o first_o sweet_a to_o the_o gust_n afterward_o bitter_a and_o styptical_a democritus_n call_v it_o medicamentum_fw-la familiae_fw-la it_o grow_v in_o galicia_n and_o cilicia_n but_o the_o best_a come_v from_o agaria_n a_o region_n of_o samatia_n whence_o it_o derive_v its_o denomination_n now_o we_o have_v very_o good_a from_o delphinatus_n a_o province_n of_o france_n and_o many_o part_n of_o italy_n where_o procerous_a larix_n tree_n grow_v copious_o on_o who_o trunk_n agarick_n grow_v which_o be_v no_o root_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n conjecture_v it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n dry_a in_o the_o second_o it_o purge_v phlegm_n liberate_v obstruction_n attenuate_v deterges_fw-la dissipate_v flatuosity_n and_o ease_v we_o of_o all_o disease_n proceed_v from_o viscid_n
that_o be_v call_v or_o frigid_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n he_o that_o want_v a_o medicament_n hot_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n may_v exhibit_v one_o that_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o now_o since_o the_o dose_n of_o compound_n be_v deduce_v from_o simples_n according_a to_o the_o deficiency_n of_o any_o simple_a another_o may_v be_v substitute_v which_o be_v analogical_a to_o the_o deficient_a in_o the_o mixtion_n whereof_o if_o the_o aforesaid_a law_n be_v observe_v the_o result_n in_o the_o compound_n will_v be_v no_o way_n deficient_a by_o substitution_n chap._n xvi_o what_o medicament_n and_o when_o they_o be_v right_o substitute_v lest_o our_o pharmaceuticall_a treati_fw-la shall_v be_v defective_a or_o a_o patient_a destitute_a of_o praesidy_n when_o his_o auxiliatory_a physician_n prescribe_v he_o something_o that_o neither_o the_o pharmacopolitans_n shop_n nor_o garden_n afford_v we_o will_v here_o describe_v the_o supplement_n of_o such_o defect_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n succedanea_n &_o substituta_fw-la or_o more_o vulgar_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la but_o as_o we_o before_o observe_v such_o substitute_n shall_v be_v similar_v of_o what_o substitute_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v of_o inivertue_n to_o those_o who_o place_n they_o spply_v and_o who_o vicegerent_n they_o be_v now_o if_o such_o can_v be_v find_v than_o those_o must_v be_v elect_v which_o differ_v in_o little_a and_o respond_v in_o many_o thing_n for_o its_o absurd_a to_o call_v those_o succedaneous_a vicegerent_n which_o be_v mdue_v with_o opposite_a not_o succedaneous_a and_o symbolical_a quality_n and_o they_o write_v without_o reason_n who_o substitute_n euphorbium_n for_o agarick_n pellitory_n for_o sorrell_n and_o melliote_n for_o a_o quince_n for_o these_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o each_o other_o but_o when_o some_o weak_a be_v substitute_v in_o place_n of_o better_a their_o quality_n must_v be_v augment_v by_o quantity_n for_o quantity_n reduplicate_v recompense_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o quality_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o substitute_n be_v too_o valid_a less_o quantity_n must_v be_v exhibit_v that_o thereby_o its_o rigour_n may_v be_v diminish_v now_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o skilful_a doctor_n which_o many_o do_v not_o only_o despise_v but_o themselves_o prescribe_v medicament_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o their_o patient_n but_o such_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unconstant_a importunate_a and_o talkative_a knave_n who_o trim_o apparel_v intrude_v themselves_o to_o the_o sick_n presence_n and_o deceive_v they_o with_o fair_a speech_n i_o speak_v of_o that_o impious_a rabble_n who_o deceive_v the_o incautious_a vulgar_a but_o the_o skilful_a and_o prudent_a who_o take_v nothing_o rash_o but_o at_o a_o physician_n advice_n and_o preception_n may_v substitute_v legitimate_a vicegerent_n in_o the_o place_n of_o such_o as_o want_v or_o be_v decay_v those_o that_o without_o choice_n and_o care_n repose_v for_o genuine_a and_o good_a what_o ever_o medicament_n come_v first_o to_o their_o hand_n will_v make_v dangerous_a medicament_n and_o substitution_n one_o be_v wont_v pleasant_o to_o inculcate_v that_o of_o the_o ninivite_fw-la to_o such_o a_o busy_a fellow_n saepe_fw-la loco_fw-la illius_fw-la quid_fw-la pono_fw-la lest_o therefore_o any_o error_n be_v commit_v in_o reposition_n of_o suppository_n we_o shall_v here_o place_v the_o substitute_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o deficient_a you_o may_v substitute_v for_o wormwood_n origanum_fw-la or_o southernwood_n for_o southernwood_n origanum_fw-la for_o the_o juice_n of_o acaoia_n the_o juice_n of_o cistus_n or_o hypocistis_n for_o bear_n foot_n mallow_n for_o acorus_n the_o root_n of_o folefoot_a or_o radix_fw-la asari_fw-la for_o the_o true_a venus_n hair_n the_o common_a for_o ameos_n anise_v seed_n for_o amomus_n acorus_n for_o gum_n amoniack_a propolis_n for_o bitter_a almond_n persian_a nut_n for_o wolves_n grease_n weasel_n grease_n for_o heart_n grease_n goat_n grease_n for_o alum_n fossile_n salt_n for_o althaea_n mallow_n for_o arsenic_n sublimatum_fw-la for_o rain-water_n fountain_n water_n for_o sea_n water_n saltedwater_n for_o anise_v carrot_n for_o round_a aristolochy_n long._n for_o the_o flower_n of_o fomgranate_n the_o rind_n thereof_o for_o balsam_n limpid_n turpentine_n for_o borrage_v buglosse_n for_o bettony_n parsley_n for_o spinach_n aâ—acâ—e_a for_o butter_n oil_n for_o calamus_fw-la arom_n squinant_n for_o cardamomum_fw-la cyperus_n for_o calamintha_n wild_a mint_n for_o germander_n ground_n pine_n for_o cinnamon_n common_a cassia_n for_o cinabrium_n red_a lead_n for_o juice_n of_o citron_n limmons_n juice_n for_o daucus_n creticus_n english_a carrot_n seed_n for_o date_n massilian_n fig_n for_o dittany_n sage_n for_o a_o bear_n tooth_n a_o hog_n tooth_n for_o diphryx_n burn_v brass_n for_o liquorice_n raisin_n for_o wallwort_n elder_n for_o white_a hellebore_n elaterium_fw-la for_o black_a hellebore_n lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la for_o epithyme_v epithymbrum_fw-la for_o eruca_n erisimum_n for_o agrimony_n liverwort_n for_o sea_n holly_n oenone_n for_o fenygreek_n orobus_n for_o fennell_n smallage_n for_o partridge_n gall_n cothurnix_n gall_n for_o verdigrease_n rust_n for_o fumitory_n sowthistle_n for_o the_o hull_n of_o senny_n twice_o as_o much_o of_o its_o leaf_n for_o myrtle_n leave_v its_o berry_n for_o galangale_n acorus_n for_o galbanum_fw-la sagapenum_fw-la for_o gentian_n tormentill_n for_o liverwort_n agrimony_n for_o helecampare_v flower_n deluce_a for_o hyssop_n savoury_a for_o the_o juice_n of_o cistus_n acacia_n for_o jasmins_n flower_n rormary_a flower_n for_o jujub_n raisin_n for_o sweet_a rush_n cardomomum_fw-la for_o henbane_n poppy_n for_o lettuce_n garden_n succory_n for_o sorrell_n black_a violet_n for_o laureola_fw-la misletoe_n for_o lacca_n storax_n for_o sciatick_a cress_n cretian_a cress_n for_o loadstone_n the_o phrygian_a stone_n for_o mallow_n arach_n for_o mandrake_n poppy_n for_o honey_n sugar_n for_o mumy_a pissaphaltum_fw-la for_o spicnard_n schaenanthum_fw-la for_o nep_n wildmint_n for_o nutmeg_n clove_n for_o water-lil_o lettuce_n for_o sheepsgrease_n calf_n marrow_n for_o oil_n butter_n for_o the_o juice_n of_o unripe_a grape_n juice_n of_o lemon_n for_o opium_n lettice_a juice_n for_o opobalsamum_n oil_n of_o clove_n for_o the_o juice_n of_o panax_fw-la gum_n amoniake_n for_o ryce_n wheat_n meal_n for_o white_a thorn_n gooseberry_n tree_n for_o poppy_n juice_n mandrake_n juice_n for_o petty_a spurge_n sea_n lettuce_n for_o parsley_n smallage_n for_o plaintain_v mouse-eare_n for_o pompholyx_n burn_v brass_n oar_n for_o walwort_n ground_n pine_n for_o quinquenerve_n plantain_n for_o radish-seed_n its_o juice_n for_o rosemary_n majoram_n for_o gooseberry_n *_o berberryes_n for_o rue_v tansey_n for_o sagapene_n pyne_n gum_n for_o sage_n calaminthe_n for_o elder_a wallwort_n for_o cantonicum_n southernwood_n for_o new_a wine_n sweet_a wine_n for_o cuttlebone_n a_o pumick_a stone_n for_o sutureia_n thyme_n for_o saxifrage_n burnet_n for_o houseleek_v nightshade_n for_o white_a spike_n lavender_n for_o tansey_n feverfew_n for_o sowthistle_n succory_n for_o cuckoo_n bread_n sour_a dock_n for_o thyme_n satureia_n for_o thimelaea_n chamelaea_n for_o tamariske_v citrarch_n for_o tussilage_n lungwort_n for_o garden_n valerian_n wild_n for_o masculine_a betony_n the_o famale_n for_o white_a hellebore_n turpethum_n for_o black_a violet_n white_n for_o red_a wine_n white_n for_o sweet_a cassia_n cinnamon_n for_o yylobalsum_n radix_fw-la ligustici_fw-la for_o ginger_n pepper_n for_o civet_n musck_n but_o because_o it_o seldom_o fall_v out_o that_o one_o can_v err_v twice_o in_o a_o medicine_n let_v junior_a apothecaryes_n diligent_o beware_v lest_o they_o substitute_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o physician_n advice_n if_o they_o do_v otherwise_o they_o may_v exhibit_v and_o sell_v spurious_a medicament_n for_o legititimate_a as_o i_o have_v 1000_o time_n observe_v in_o some_o ignorant_a fellow_n who_o without_o discretion_n substitute_n any_o simple_a which_o of_o its_o self_n be_v deficient_a chap._n xvii_o of_o adulterate_a medicament_n man_n insatiable_a avarice_n have_v rapt_v some_o to_o that_o height_n of_o iniquity_n that_o they_o exhibit_v adulterate_a medicament_n for_o true_a and_o genuine_a the_o dignotion_n whereof_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o make_v medicament_n and_o shall_v be_v a_o physician_n and_o a_o apothecaryes_n employment_n accurate_o to_o learn_v that_o to_o be_v their_o patient_n may_v exhibit_v none_o but_o good_a which_o may_v conduce_v to_o their_o adjument_n and_o sanity_n not_o adulterate_a who_o end_n be_v peril_n and_o languour_n these_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o detect_v lest_o some_o unskilful_a apothecary_n be_v deceive_v by_o such_o circumforaneous_a prestigiatour_n who_o often_o sell_v the_o flower_n of_o carthamus_n for_o crocus_n and_o ivory_n for_o monocerot_n horn_n and_o similate_v many_o more_o especial_o rare_a and_o precious_a medicament_n who_o use_n be_v frequent_a and_o virtue_n eximious_a lest_o therefore_o the_o apothecary_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o
medicinal_a material_n pure_o for_o the_o service_n of_o man_n out_o of_o which_o our_o fore_n father_n by_o their_o industry_n out_o of_o regard_n to_o their_o health_n find_v out_o many_o occult_a virtue_n and_o thereby_o prolong_v their_o life_n to_o old_a age_n king_n reg._n king_n cap._n 20._o l._n 4._o reg._n ezechias_n be_v sick_a even_o to_o death_n and_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o prescript_n of_o isaiah_n with_o a_o plaster_n make_v of_o fig_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n affect_v mithridates_n free_v himself_o from_o all_o pestilence_n and_o poison_n with_o a_o antidote_n of_o his_o confection_n which_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o he_o insomuch_o that_o be_v not_o able_a with_o poison_n he_o put_v a_o period_n to_o his_o day_n with_o his_o own_o sword_n emperor_n in_o time_n past_o thought_n it_o a_o princely_a thing_n to_o prepare_v and_o carry_v about_o they_o certain_a convenient_a medicament_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o accident_n parasse_fw-la reges_fw-la olim_fw-la multa_fw-la medicamenta_fw-la parasse_fw-la and_o withal_o to_o present_v they_o to_o those_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o who_o favour_n they_o seek_v for_o as_o a_o sufficient_a inducement_n to_o a_o obligation_n of_o gratitude_n for_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n cambyses_n send_v unguent_n and_o spice_n to_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n as_o a_o present_a become_v so_o sublime_a a_o person_n therewith_o to_o preserve_v his_o health_n for_o it_o be_v more_o safe_a for_o a_o king_n or_o captain_n in_o his_o tent_n to_o want_v his_o backler_n and_o helmet_n than_o salubrious_a remedy_n fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o all_o accident_n of_o ware_n hence_o many_o wise_a man_n have_v more_o esterm_v of_o wholesome_a medicine_n than_o a_o rich_a treasure_n it_o be_v report_v of_o darive_n that_o he_o so_o much_o value_v a_o certain_a balsam_n that_o he_o not_o only_o repose_v it_o among_o his_o precious_a good_n but_o prefer_v it_o before_o all_o his_o outward_a enjoyment_n we_o read_v the_o same_o of_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n who_o always_o carry_v with_o he_o trochisk_n a_o certain_a epidemical_a remedy_n king_n also_o be_v wont_a not_o only_o to_o command_v a_o box_n or_o bottle_n of_o oil_n and_o balsam_n to_o be_v ready_a in_o their_o tent_n but_o also_o a_o whole_a apothecary_n shop_n furnish_v with_o variety_n of_o operate_a medicament_n for_o help_n and_o comfort_n whereby_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o free_v themselves_o and_o army_n from_o great_a peril_n that_o will_v otherwise_o have_v accrue_v and_o sometime_o from_o death_n itself_o hence_o physician_n be_v call_v dii_fw-la tutelarii_n deorumfilii_n medici_n deorumfilii_n tutelary_a god_n or_o as_o galen_n have_v it_o 3._o it_o l._n the_o med_a c._n 3._o the_o son_n of_o apolle_n hence_o heraphitus_n call_v locis_fw-la call_v l._n 6._o comp_n med_a locis_fw-la medicament_n god_n omnipresent_v hand_n which_o free_v the_o sick_a from_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o disease_n and_o restore_v perfect_a health_n whence_o a_o certain_a antidote_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o e._n equal_a to_o god_n because_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o power_n to_o operate_v as_o from_o a_o deity_n and_o in_o mirepsius_n another_o antidote_n be_v call_v 2.45_o call_v l._n 2.45_o sanitas_fw-la i._n e._n health_n another_o also_o by_o the_o same_o mirepsius_n be_v call_v 2.14.2.15.2.16_o call_v l._n 2.14.2.15.2.16_o theodoreto_n i._n e._n the_o gift_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o excellent_a virtue_n incure_v internal_a and_o external_a malady_n this_o medicinal_a art_n do_v prepare_v and_o afford_v infinite_a medicine_n of_o admirable_a virtue_n and_o wonderful_a operation_n which_o no_o public_a city_n nor_o private_a family_n can_v want_v without_o manifest_a prejudice_n and_o great_a detriment_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o health_n nay_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o transcendent_a worth_n that_o god_n will_v not_o have_v his_o tabernacle_n destitute_a of_o this_o art_n and_o therefore_o sanctum_fw-la therefore_o exod._n c._n 30._o unguentum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la moses_n anoint_v it_o with_o holy_a oil_n compound_v of_o myrrh_n cinnamon_n calamus_fw-la cassia_n and_o oil._n joseph_n also_o have_v pharmacy_n in_o great_a esteem_n for_o when_o his_o father_n jacob_n die_v gen._n 50._o he_o command_v his_o servant_n and_o physician_n to_o embalm_v his_o corpse_n be_v this_o art_n therefore_o to_o be_v contemn_v and_o despise_v that_o be_v by_o holy_a writ_n thus_o honour_v which_o afford_v to_o the_o sound_a a_o preservative_n to_o the_o sick_a a_o remedy_n and_o to_o the_o dead_a honour_n and_o renown_n chap._n ii_o what_o a_o apothecary_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o what_o also_o be_v his_o subject_n object_n and_o end_n as_o a_o chirurgeon_n take_v his_o denomination_n from_o his_o vocation_n praestat_fw-la chirurgus_n quis_fw-la dicatur_fw-la quid_fw-la praestat_fw-la or_o art_n whereby_o he_o cure_v external_a distemper_n dexterous_o quick_o safe_o and_o easy_o so_o do_v the_o pharmacopoean_a derive_v his_o name_n from_o the_o physic_n which_o he_o make_v or_o rather_o apt_o compound_v into_o a_o convenient_a medicine_n so_o also_o be_v the_o druggist_n nominate_v from_o those_o simple_n and_o drug_n he_o sell_v as_o the_o apothecary_n from_o the_o apothecte_n or_o shop_n where_o his_o medicine_n be_v place_v who_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v a_o seplasiary_n from_o seplasia_n a_o marketplace_n in_o capua_n where_o the_o best_a odoriferous_a unguent_n be_v make_v but_o these_o name_n be_v often_o use_v indistinct_o and_o the_o concertation_n about_o the_o bare_a denomination_n be_v vain_a and_o frivolous_a when_o the_o substance_n be_v in_o handle_v probity_n be_v not_o so_o requisite_a in_o a_o philosopher_n as_o a_o apothecary_n desideratur_fw-la vitæ_fw-la probitan_n in_o pharmacopaeo_n desideratur_fw-la who_o sole_a work_n be_v to_o prepare_v medicine_n for_o the_o physician_n administration_n either_o for_o preserve_v or_o procure_v health_n for_o in_o his_o hand_n consist_v health_n and_o sickness_n life_n and_o death_n and_o he_o have_v free_a power_n in_o the_o composure_n of_o his_o physic_n not_o only_o to_o obstruct_v the_o current_n of_o health_n but_o also_o deprive_v we_o of_o life_n when_o he_o be_v wicked_o bend_v thereunto_o either_o out_o of_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n so_o that_o if_o hypocrates_n be_v bene_a and_o upright_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n if_o socrates_n be_v a_o knave_n but_o first_o of_o all_o of_o what_o conversation_n a_o apothecary_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o apothecary_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o piety_n one_o that_o fear_v god_n void_a of_o envy_n and_o malice_n of_o a_o find_a judgement_n well_o skill_v in_o grammar_n of_o a_o good_a competency_n not_o covetous_a patient_a of_o labour_n of_o great_a industry_n not_o give_v to_o corpulency_n and_o epicurism_n one_o that_o make_v conscienceof_o his_o action_n for_o a_o atheist_n as_o he_o do_v not_o respect_v the_o creator_n so_o neither_o the_o creature_n and_o a_o envious_a man_n repine_v at_o another_o man_n good_a and_o a_o foolish_a man_n have_v a_o inseparable_a property_n in_o he_o viz._n a_o desire_n to_o hurt_v and_o the_o unskilful_a think_v nothing_o right_n but_o what_o he_o do_v himself_o and_o the_o covetous_a man_n be_v good_a to_o nooe_v worst_a to_o himself_o and_o a_o poor_a man_n be_v easy_o corrupt_v for_o need_n will_v compel_v he_o to_o deal_v distonestry_n they_o also_o be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o name_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o profession_n who_o be_v by_o natural_a jaclination_n scoffer_n drunkard_n jester_n voluptuous_a frroneous_a garrulous_a impostor_n juggler_n day_n lurker_n and_o deceiver_n who_o with_o gild_a pretence_n do_v deceive_v the_o vulgar_a with_o trifle_n guile_n boasting_n vain_a promise_n adulation_n and_o lie_v cheat_v they_o of_o their_o money_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o health_n and_o by_o their_o delusion_n bring_v their_o life_n in_o jeopardy_n therefore_o nothingis_fw-la more_o noxious_a to_o the_o republic_n of_o a_o great_a stain_n and_o blemish_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o profession_n and_o scandalous_a to_o good_a letter_n than_o these_o kind_n of_o man_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v eschew_v as_o the_o vile_a of_o creature_n and_o their_o company_n avoid_v as_o pestilentious_a but_o whereas_o the_o subject_n of_o pharmacy_n and_o medicine_n be_v all_o one_o viz._n man_n body_n as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o health_n or_o sickness_n the_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n ought_v to_o participate_v of_o many_o good_a quality_n as_o prudence_n experience_n diligence_n and_o knowledge_n of_o medicament_n the_o subject_n of_o pharmacy_n be_v the_o material_n of_o medicine_n inservire_fw-la pharmaciam_fw-la medicinae_fw-la inservire_fw-la the_o end_n and_o scope_n thereof_o the_o due_a composure_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o apothecary_n that_o dare_v to_o attempt_v or_o assay_v further_o break_v his_o bound_n and_o limit_n and_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o mountebank_n a_o quack_n and_o deceiver_n i_o have_v
perfection_n digestion_n be_v a_o simple_a maturation_n whereby_o thing_n incoct_v and_o untractable_a be_v coct_v and_o make_v more_o mild_a and_o tractable_a by_o a_o digestative_a heat_n circulation_n be_v a_o exaltation_n of_o pure_a liquor_n by_o a_o circular_a solution_n gradatio_fw-la circulatio_fw-la gradatio_fw-la by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o heat_n in_o mercury_n or_o pelican_n cup._n gradation_n appertain_v proper_o to_o metal_n for_o it_o be_v a_o exaltation_n of_o they_o to_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o bonity_n and_o perfection_n whereby_o their_o weight_n colour_n and_o consistency_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o more_o excellent_a degree_n but_o that_o i_o may_v no_o long_o digress_v from_o my_o purpose_n i_o will_v leave_v their_o chemical_a preparation_n to_o themselves_o for_o this_o treatise_n of_o distillation_n compel_v i_o brief_o to_o touch_v of_o these_o and_o paint_v it_o on_o the_o margin_n as_o a_o work_n by_o the_o by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o medicamental_a institution_n the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o general_a medicament_n chap._n i._n why_o medicament_n be_v compound_v as_o simplicity_n in_o nature_n be_v before_o composition_n so_o be_v simple_a medicament_n before_o compound_n and_o the_o ancient_a physician_n as_o pliny_n relate_v cap._n 2._o lib._n 26._o nat._n histor_n first_o prescribe_v only_a simple_n to_o cure_v disease_n as_o diocles_n praxagoras_n chrysippus_n and_o eristratus_n hypocrates_n also_o who_o first_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o medicinal_a art_n and_o give_v law_n thereto_o cure_v almost_o all_o disease_n with_o simple_a medicament_n alone_o yet_o say_v aetius_n cap._n 25._o tetr_n 4._o serm_n 2._o necessity_n constrain_v the_o exercise_v medic_n to_o seek_v new_a remedy_n and_o compound_v some_o simple_n because_o simple_n can_v always_o cure_v for_o say_v galen_n cap._n 5._o lib._n 1._o comp_n med_a general_a if_o simple_n only_o can_v preternatural_o cure_v all_o affection_n there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o compound_n but_o this_o no_o simple_a can_v do_v the_o use_n therefore_o of_o composition_n in_o medicine_n be_v necessary_a especial_o for_o such_o disease_n as_o require_v at_o once_o contrary_a faculty_n in_o medicament_n which_o can_v be_v in_o simple_n the_o cause_n why_o medicament_n shall_v be_v compound_v be_v many_o serapio_n cap._n lib._n 7._o first_o medicamemorum_fw-la multas_fw-la esse_fw-la causas_fw-la compositionum_fw-la medicamemorum_fw-la when_o in_o cure_v or_o expel_v a_o disease_n there_o be_v no_o one_o simple_a medicament_n altogether_o contrary_a to_o it_o then_o must_v some_o compound_v be_v use_v which_o may_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o simple_a as_o when_o we_o will_v moderate_o cleanse_v a_o ulcer_n we_o mix_v two_o simple_a medicament_n the_o one_o whereof_o will_v do_v it_o too_o potent_o the_o other_o too_o negligent_o now_o from_o the_o concourse_n and_o commistion_n of_o these_o two_o will_v proceed_v one_o moderate_a detersory_n the_o second_o cause_n of_o composition_n be_v that_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o medicament_n may_v be_v obtund_v or_o its_o ignavy_a excite_v now_o its_o violence_n be_v obtund_v by_o the_o admixtion_n of_o a_o more_o benign_a or_o a_o opposite_a medicament_n as_o when_o with_o sharp_a we_o mix_v mild_a with_o bitter_a sweet_a with_o calid_a refrigerate_n &_o with_o malign_v cordial_a medicament_n the_o three_o cause_n or_o reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o malady_n to_o be_v cure_v for_o to_o every_o part_n affect_v and_o noxious_a humour_n a_o medicament_n that_o be_v analogical_a and_o destinate_a to_o the_o same_o must_v be_v prescribe_v for_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o medicament_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o brain_n lung_n or_o other_o part_n ill_o affect_v which_o have_v respect_n to_o such_o part_n and_o will_v free_v from_o such_o a_o mortificall_a cause_n the_o situation_n also_o and_o dignity_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v demonstrate_v composition_n to_o be_v necessary_a for_o some_o part_n do_v not_o only_o require_v roboration_n which_o indeed_o be_v a_o principal_a effect_n as_o the_o brain_n by_o cephalick_n and_o the_o heart_n by_o cordial_n as_o galen_n command_v cap._n 1._o lib._n 1._o comp_n med_a gener_fw-la but_o also_o oftentimes_o alteration_n and_o a_o vindication_n from_o the_o noxious_a humour_n which_o one_o simple_a medicament_n can_v effect_v furthermore_o a_o part_n situate_v far_o from_o the_o remedy_n speak_v composition_n to_o be_v necessary_a for_o some_o attenuate_a medicament_n must_v be_v mix_v with_o these_o remedy_n that_o the_o quality_n thereof_o may_v permeate_n to_o the_o part_n affect_v as_o galen_n declare_v lib._n 1_o de_fw-fr comp_n per_fw-la gener_fw-la there_o be_v also_o other_o less_o necessary_a cause_n of_o composition_n as_o when_o medicament_n be_v dulcorate_v with_o sugar_n or_o honey_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o palate_n and_o heart_n or_o when_o they_o be_v condit_v with_o cinnamon_n and_o other_o sweet_a spice_n or_o wash_v in_o convenient_a decoction_n or_o compose_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bowl_n or_o solid_a electuary_n for_o many_o medicament_n be_v conjoin_v mix_v and_o unite_v together_o for_o odour_n sapour_fw-la colour_n or_o jucundity_n sake_n and_o also_o for_o preservation_n to_o future_a use_n chap._n ii_o of_o syrup_n in_o general_n whereas_o many_o plant_n can_v always_o be_v have_v in_o readiness_n and_o integrall_n but_o either_o their_o leaf_n will_v be_v fall_v or_o their_o root_n hide_v in_o the_o ground_n as_o in_o winter_n or_o their_o virtue_n decay_v their_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v scatter_v or_o they_o will_v not_o be_v find_v when_o urgent_a necessity_n require_v juice_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o they_o for_o future_a use_n or_o their_o decoction_n condit_v with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n or_o honey_n or_o both_o together_o be_v prepare_v so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v a_o long_a time_n without_o impair_n their_o strength_n and_o virtue_n after_o great_a coction_n till_o they_o acquire_v the_o the_o consistency_n of_o a_o syrup_n now_o a_o syrup_n be_v a_o certain_a liquid_a medicament_n of_o juice_n or_o decoction_n so_o long_o coct_v with_o honey_n or_o sugar_n quid_fw-la syrupus_fw-la quid_fw-la for_o sapour_fw-la and_o conservation_n sake_n till_o it_o attain_v a_o just_a consistency_n which_o may_v be_v know_v if_o one_o drop_n of_o it_o drop_v on_o a_o marble_n stone_n dilate_v not_o but_o cleave_v together_o or_o take_v betwixt_o one_o finger_n dwawne_v out_o in_o thread_n or_o teat_n syrup_n be_v invent_v by_o the_o arabian_n which_o avicena_n lib._n 5._o serm_n 1._o tract_n 6._o call_v decoction_n or_o juice_n thicken_v with_o sweetness_n according_a to_o the_o arabic_a word_n scarab_n 〈◊〉_d sharab_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o denote_v a_o certain_a drink_n but_o sweet_a or_o srab_n which_o signify_v sweet_a wine_n or_o rather_o a_o syrup_n or_o potion_n prepare_v after_o our_o manner_n the_o greek_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ancient_n by_o all_o these_o often_o understand_v oinomel_n or_o sweet_a potion_n for_o the_o name_n syrup_n and_o the_o preparation_n thereof_o be_v scarce_o know_v to_o ancient_a grecian_n but_o some_o hold_n that_o the_o name_n syrup_n be_v more_o probable_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d juice_n and_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o draw_v syrupietymologia_fw-la nominis_fw-la syrupietymologia_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o juice_n extract_v or_o that_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o syria_n or_o from_o that_o which_o alexander_n aphrodiseus_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wine_n boil_a to_o the_o half_a new_a wine_n wine_z boil_a to_o the_o three_o part_n or_o a_o sweet_a potion_n of_o wine_n and_o honey_n syrup_n be_v perfect_o coct_v with_o honey_n or_o sugar_n that_o they_o may_v not_o corrupt_v but_o be_v useful_a for_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o they_o therefore_o have_v a_o thick_a consistency_n a_o mean_a betwixt_o wine_n boil_a to_o the_o three_o and_o a_o julep_n as_o a_o apozem_n betwixt_o a_o julep_n and_o a_o syrup_n for_o a_o syrup_n be_v not_o so_o thick_a as_o sapa_fw-la nor_o a_o julep_n as_o a_o syrup_n nor_o a_o apozem_a as_o a_o julep_n for_o as_o syrup_n which_o because_o thick_a may_v be_v keep_v long_a &_o safe_o so_o apozem_n and_o julep_n be_v thin_a may_v not_o be_v keep_v long_o and_o safe_o for_o they_o will_v not_o keep_v one_o week_n and_o therefore_o physician_n be_v wont_a to_o prescribe_v they_o to_o present_a use_n and_o have_v they_o make_v so_o oft_o as_o necessity_n require_v but_o we_o shall_v treat_v more_o large_o of_o these_o in_o the_o next_o book_n for_o now_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o such_o as_o may_v be_v keep_v by_o the_o apothecary_n for_o a_o long_a time_n of_o which_o for_o present_a use_n
the_o quality_n of_o all_o flower_n perish_v with_o their_o odour_n sapour_fw-la and_o colour_n but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o rose_n which_o of_o all_o flower_n retain_v their_o suavity_n long_o as_o also_o all_o such_o as_o by_o their_o gracious_a odour_n exhilarate_v the_o spirit_n be_v most_o cordial_a for_o all_o suaveolent_a flower_n whether_o herbal_a as_o the_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n or_o arbustal_n or_o arboral_a as_o the_o flower_n of_o orange_a tree_n be_v cordial_a and_o may_v with_o success_n be_v use_v in_o medicinary_a business_n the_o flower_n of_o chamemile_n melilote_n and_o anise_v be_v account_v cordial_a but_o i_o prefer_v as_o more_o excellent_a the_o flower_n of_o orange_n jasmine_n deluce_n sage_n rosemary_n betony_n clove-gilliflower_n and_o many_o other_o which_o with_o their_o fragrancy_n delight_v the_o nose_n and_o recreate_v the_o spirit_n the_o hair_n or_o capillary_a herb_n be_v five_o quinque_fw-la herb_n capillares_fw-la quinque_fw-la maidens-hair_n common_o call_v mompiensian_n hair_n common_a adiantium_n polytricum_fw-la citrarch_n or_o wall-fern_n rue_v on_o the_o wall_n without_o all_o reason_n call_v salvia_n aquavitae_fw-la to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v epithymum_n and_o woodbine_n the_o common_a mollify_a herb_n be_v four_o mallow_n marsh-mallow_n octo_fw-la emmollientes_fw-la berbae_fw-la octo_fw-la black_a violet_n garden_n bear-foot_n or_o brank_v ursine_n whereunto_o four_o more_o be_v adjoin_v mercury_n pelitory_n of_o the_o wall_n beet_n and_o aâ—acâ—e_a all_o which_o be_v use_v in_o make_v the_o decoction_n of_o clyster_n and_o laxative_a cataplasm_n there_o be_v many_o precious_a fragment_n quinque_fw-la fragmentae_fw-la pretiosa_fw-la quinque_fw-la but_o five_o artificial_o in_o use_n among_o physician_n as_o of_o saphire_n granate_n emerald_n hyacinth_n sardis_n the_o vulgar_a know_v only_o four_o kind_n of_o cordial_a water_n and_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o a_o five_o to_o wit_n of_o endive_n succory_n bugloss_n and_o borrage_v but_o i_o find_v eight_o beside_o these_o that_o be_v more_o cordial_a to_o wit_n the_o water_n of_o carduus_fw-la scabiose_fw-la marigold_n devil_n bit_n woodsorrel_n goatsbeard_n sorrel_n and_o water-lillye_n some_o conduce_v to_o the_o roboration_n of_o the_o brain_n cephalicae_fw-la quatuor_fw-la aquae_fw-la cephalicae_fw-la and_o be_v therefore_o call_v cephalical_a water_n which_o be_v four_o to_o wit_n the_o water_n of_o betony_n balm_n rose_n and_o orange_a tree_n flower_n there_o be_v also_o in_o shop_n four_o hot_a unguent_n as_o ung._n aregon_n frigida_fw-la quatuor_fw-la unguenta_fw-la calida_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la frigida_fw-la martiatum_n altheae_fw-la and_o agrippae_fw-la and_o as_o many_o frigid_a one_o to_o wit_n ung._n album_n rosatum_fw-la populeum_fw-la citrinum_fw-la chap._n xv._o of_o succedaneous_a medicament_n physician_n shall_v not_o use_v succedaneous_a medicament_n unless_o they_o be_v thereunto_o compel_v either_o have_v not_o knowledge_n or_o have_v not_o trial_n of_o the_o requisite_a medicament_n yet_o a_o apothecary_n by_o the_o medic_n advice_n may_v substitute_v a_o convenient_a medicament_n instead_o of_o another_o that_o be_v so_o rare_a as_o it_o can_v be_v have_v or_o so_o dear_a as_o it_o can_v be_v purchase_v yet_o so_o that_o the_o succedaneous_a be_v in_o species_n kind_n and_o virtue_n very_o similar_v and_o answerable_a to_o the_o deficient_a and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v a_o simple_a medicament_n shall_v be_v put_v for_o a_o simple_a and_o a_o compound_n for_o a_o compound_n as_o a_o plant_n for_o a_o plant_n a_o root_n for_o a_o root_n a_o bark_n for_o a_o bark_n seed_n for_o seed_n liquor_n for_o liquor_n gum_n for_o gum_n rosine_n for_o rosine_n oil_n for_o oil_n mineral_n for_o mineral_n salt_n for_o salt_n earth_n for_o earth_n stone_n for_o stone_n gem_n for_o gem_n metal_n for_o metal_n animal_n for_o animal_n part_v for_o part._n the_o same_o law_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o compound_n but_o not_o so_o strict_o for_o powder_n must_v be_v put_v for_o powder_n eclegme_n for_o eclegme_n electuary_n for_o electuary_n syrup_n for_o syrup_n yet_o there_o be_v often_o such_o affinity_n in_o quality_n betwixt_o medicament_n of_o different_a consistency_n that_o a_o substitution_n may_v be_v easy_o admit_v for_o if_o any_o have_v a_o aversation_n to_o a_o bechicall_a eclegme_n he_o may_v without_o danger_n assume_v syrup_n of_o jujub_n and_o he_o that_o refuse_v pill_n why_o may_v he_o not_o assume_v some_o other_o catharticke_a of_o equal_a virtue_n in_o a_o potion_n thus_o physician_n do_v oft_o indulge_v their_o patient_n by_o prescribe_v liquid_n to_o such_o as_o nauseate_a solid_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n yet_o a_o simple_a medicament_n be_v not_o always_o substitute_v for_o a_o simple_a one_o for_o since_o one_o can_v scarce_o find_v two_o simples_n alike_o in_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o want_n of_o one_o to_o which_o no_o single_a one_o respondes_fw-la we_o substitute_v two_o or_o more_o who_o concourse_n exhibit_v the_o similar_v virtue_n whether_o in_o elementary_a quality_n as_o heat_n cold_a humidity_n and_o siccity_n or_o in_o secundary_a quality_n which_o follow_v the_o modification_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v enough_o if_o the_o substitute_v medicament_n effect_n that_o which_o the_o genuine_a and_o deficient_a promise_v for_o one_o that_o want_v a_o rare_a and_o precious_a medicament_n calefy_v or_o refrigerate_v in_o the_o seoend_n degree_n and_o have_v other_o two_o the_o one_o hot_a or_o cold_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o other_o in_o the_o first_o may_z by_z put_v these_o two_o together_o acquire_v one_o accommodate_v to_o his_o purpose_n to_o wit_n calefy_v or_o refrigerate_v in_o the_o second_o recess_n which_o rule_n be_v of_o use_n in_o mix_v attenuate_a incrassate_v and_o other_o simples_n but_o because_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o heaven_n change_v the_o quality_n of_o simples_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o persian_a tree_n we_o must_v with_o diligence_n observe_v which_o be_v fit_a for_o substitution_n for_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o our_o flower_n deluce_a and_o that_o of_o florence_n for_o their_o be_v cephalicall_a and_o bechicall_a our_o phlegmagogous_a and_o strong_o purgative_a and_o as_o canary_n wine_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o spanish_a and_o spanish_a than_o french_a wine_n so_o the_o grape_n from_o which_o they_o be_v express_v be_v of_o distinct_a quality_n sapour_n and_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o therefore_o simples_n of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o species_n have_v not_o always_o get_v the_o same_o temperature_n and_o degree_n of_o quality_n for_o what_o grow_v in_o a_o hot_a soil_n be_v hot_a and_o in_o a_o cold_a cold_a when_o therefore_o a_o medicament_n be_v prescribe_v which_o because_o of_o its_o soil_n be_v hot_a calid_n quamado_fw-it gradu_fw-la tertio_fw-la aut_fw-la quarto_fw-la calidum_fw-la substituitur_fw-la pro_fw-la minus_fw-la calid_n and_o can_v be_v get_v another_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n may_v be_v substitute_v through_o the_o cold_a if_o in_o great_a quantity_n for_o that_o which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n may_v be_v take_v in_o such_o a_o quantity_n as_o it_o may_v only_o calefie_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o for_o example_n if_o you_o take_v but_o about_o four_o grain_n of_o euphorbium_n it_o will_v calefy_v only_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n which_o in_o great_a quantity_n will_v calefy_v in_o the_o four_o and_o by_o how_o much_o you_o take_v less_o by_o so_o much_o it_o calefy_v less_o but_o every_o medicament_n have_v a_o determinate_a dosis_n else_o so_o small_a a_o portion_n may_v be_v give_v that_o though_o it_o be_v fire_n yet_o will_v it_o neither_o burn_v nor_o calefie_v and_o clove_n which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n if_o less_o than_o three_o grain_n of_o they_o be_v administer_v they_o calefy_v not_o to_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o so_o of_o all_o quality_n in_o their_o degree_n now_o there_o be_v in_o every_o degree_n three_o part_n or_o mansion_n part_n cujusque_fw-la gradus_fw-la tres_fw-la part_n beginning_n middle_a and_o end_n which_o be_v so_o constitute_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o one_o degree_n coincidate_n with_o the_o end_n of_o another_o as_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o with_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o so_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o usual_a dosis_n of_o such_o as_o calefy_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v of_o four_o grain_n whereof_o there_o be_v three_o mansion_n gradu_fw-la dosis_n callidorum_fw-la in_o quarto_fw-la gradu_fw-la the_o chief_a dosis_n which_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o that_o same_o grave_n be_v of_o twelve_o grain_n that_o which_o attain_v the_o middle_a sixteen_o and_o the_o beginning_n twenty_o grain_n which_o be_v the_o dosis_n of_o such_o as_o calefy_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n wherefore_o when_o any_o want_v a_o medicament_n that_o calify_v or_o frigify_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n he_o may_v substitute_v one_o
the_o hemorrhoide_n â„ž_o mullein_a m._n ij_o marsh-mallow_n m._n i_o linseed_n â„¥_o ss_z boil_v they_o in_o milk_n and_o while_o they_o be_v hot_a put_v they_o in_o a_o stool-pan_n and_o sit_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o vapour_n may_v ingrede_v the_o fundament_n chap._n iu._n of_o a_o hypocaust_n or_o sudatory_a a_o hypocaust_n be_v a_o place_n make_v like_o a_o little_a furnace_n quid_fw-la hypocaustum_fw-la quid_fw-la wherein_o sweat_n be_v procure_v by_o dry_a heat_n ascend_v through_o like_o spiracle_n from_o the_o fire_n set_v under_o it_o it_o be_v call_v by_o another_o name_n to_o wit_n usus_fw-la unde_fw-la dicatur_fw-la laconicum_n ejus_fw-la usus_fw-la laconicum_n because_o the_o laconian_n chief_o use_v it_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v bath_n it_o conduce_v much_o in_o frigid_a and_o diuturnal_a disease_n for_o see_v its_o fervid_n and_o sharp_a heat_n do_v not_o only_o calefy_v the_o external_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o very_a praecordia_fw-la and_o internal_o also_o it_o potent_o open_v the_o passage_n calefy_v melt_v and_o by_o sweat_n educe_v the_o humour_n but_o see_v this_o external_a calour_n continual_o thus_o occur_v and_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o internal_o do_v speedy_o project_v the_o humour_n it_o can_v scarce_o be_v tolerate_v one_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n without_o dissipation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o loss_n of_o strength_n whereupon_o swound_n often_o follow_v but_o the_o more_o delicate_a and_o such_o also_o who_o body_n be_v load_v with_o impure_a excrement_n be_v chief_o in_o danger_n of_o this_o delinquency_n debent_fw-la quae_fw-la ingressum_fw-la bypocausti_fw-la praecedere_fw-la debent_fw-la he_o therefore_o that_o consult_v his_o sanity_n shall_v never_o enter_v these_o sudatories_n till_o he_o have_v by_o purge_n and_o phlebotomy_n if_o need_v be_v exonerate_v his_o body_n for_o so_o the_o relic_n of_o those_o humour_n that_o infest_v his_o body_n may_v be_v easy_o project_v by_o sudour_n the_o rustic_n custom_n be_v irreproveable_a who_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o hypocaust_n extract_v by_o due_a and_o artificial_a industry_n take_v a_o hogshead_n of_o a_o just_a magnitude_n and_o calefy_v it_o either_o by_o a_o fire_n or_o by_o set_v it_o over_o a_o pan_n full_a of_o burn_a coal_n or_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o hot_a water_n and_o set_v therein_o sweat_v profuse_o and_o with_o case_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o swourding_n some_o will_v sit_v in_o a_o oven_n where_o bread_n be_v but_o late_o draw_v out_o put_v their_o head_n only_o out_o at_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o and_o so_o sweat_v abundant_o surgeon_n have_v invent_v a_o certain_a aestuary_n of_o a_o vimineous_a texture_n like_o a_o birdcage_n wherein_o they_o excite_v such_o to_o sweat_v as_o be_v infest_a with_o the_o french_a disease_n which_o they_o proper_o call_v a_o cage_n wherein_o the_o bird_n do_v not_o nourish_v but_o be_v nourish_v these_o miserable_a wretch_n be_v include_v herein_o with_o hot_a brick_n and_o almost_o suffocate_v till_o they_o sweat_v abundant_o in_o every_o part_n of_o their_o body_n have_v before_o drink_v of_o the_o decoction_n of_o lignum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la or_o sarsaparilla_n or_o some_o other_o alexitery_n which_o will_v both_o move_v sweat_n and_o deleate_a the_o french_a disease_n chap._n v._o of_o fomentation_n foments_n be_v so_o commodious_a that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v averse_a to_o their_o sanative_a operation_n aetius_n prescribe_v this_o medicament_n to_o fore_a eye_n trallian_a initio_fw-la lib._n 6._o to_o the_o ear_n to_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n yea_o he_o think_v they_o convenient_a to_o assuage_v any_o dolour_n celsus_n cap._n 12._o lib._n 3._o admit_v of_o foment_n in_o fever_n and_o think_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v omit_v but_o by_o all_o mean_v apply_v to_o pleuritical_a hepatical_a splenical_a and_o arthritical_a person_n as_o also_o to_o the_o calculative_a or_o other_o part_n affect_v where_o the_o ulcer_n have_v not_o dissolve_v the_o continuity_n nor_o divide_v the_o integrity_n for_o oribasius_n cap._n 29._o lib._n 9_o say_v they_o rarify_v the_o skin_n for_o transpiration_n attenuate_v the_o blood_n discuss_v part_n thereof_o and_o so_o operate_v that_o the_o part_n affect_v be_v not_o so_o dolorous_a foments_n therefore_o be_v make_v for_o many_o purpose_n as_o thus_o to_o roborate_v the_o ventricle_n â„ž_o wormwood_n both_o the_o mint_n top_n of_o dill_n rose_n of_o each_o m._n ij_o stomach_n a_o foment_n roborate_n the_o stomach_n penniroyal_n marjorum_fw-la of_o each_o m._n i_o balaustian_n cyperus_n nut_n bruise_v of_o each_o â„¥_o i_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n with_o a_o four_o part_n of_o wine_n add_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o coction_n and_o foment_n the_o ventricle_n with_o sponge_n dip_v therein_o as_o hot_a as_o can_v be_v suffer_v trallian_n prescribe_v many_o foment_n to_o the_o splenetic_a affection_n which_o consist_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o roborate_v it_o or_o as_o incide_v and_o digest_v the_o humour_n or_o as_o change_v and_o alter_v its_o intemperance_n this_o foment_n after_o purgation_n do_v remove_v obstruction_n and_o roborate_v it_o â„ž_o cetrarch_n or_o spleen-wort_n roman_a wormwood_n staechados_n spleen_n a_o fotus_fw-la for_o the_o spleen_n tamaris_n of_o each_o m._n ij_o broom_n flower_n jasmine_n of_o each_o m._n i_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n and_o wine_n for_o a_o good_a space_n and_o to_o every_o pint_n of_o the_o decoction_n add_v oil_n of_o capars_n â„¥_o iij._n with_o which_o foment_n the_o part_n affect_v either_o with_o sponge_n or_o bladder_n fill_v and_o apply_v this_o foment_n be_v very_o good_a to_o cure_v the_o pleurisy_n â„ž_o plenrisy_n for_o the_o plenrisy_n marsh-mallow_n mallow_n violet_n of_o each_o m._n ij_o the_o flower_n of_o melilot_n and_o chemomile_n top_n of_o dill_n of_o each_o m._n i_o linseed_n â„¥_o i_o boil_v these_o either_o in_o water_n or_o milk_n and_o foment_n the_o side_n either_o with_o clothes_n or_o sponge_n dip_v therein_o after_o the_o foment_n liniate_v the_o part_n with_o some_o lenitive_a oil_n as_o oil_n of_o lilly_n almond_n or_o violet_n or_o else_o with_o new_a butter_n this_o foment_n for_o the_o disease_a of_o the_o stone_n must_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o reins_o â„ž_o calculosis_n fotus_fw-la pro_fw-la calculosis_n water-cress_n pelitory_n beet_n violet_n of_o each_o m._n ij_o faenugreek_n â„¥_o ij_o boil_v they_o in_o hydromel_n and_o foment_n the_o reins_o therewith_o chap._n vi_o of_o epithemaes_n some_o make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o foment_n and_o a_o epithema_n but_o fernalius_n right_o assert_v they_o to_o be_v different_a medicament_n epithema_n differentia_fw-la inter_fw-la fotum_fw-la &_o epithema_n both_o from_o their_o form_n and_o their_o efficacy_n see_v a_o foment_n endue_v with_o many_o quality_n may_v be_v constitute_v many_o way_n and_o apply_v to_o many_o part_n but_o a_o epithema_n be_v chief_o eximious_a for_o two_o quality_n to_o wit_n alterative_a whereby_o it_o emend_v some_o distemper_n and_o roborative_n or_o alexiterial_a whereby_o it_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o oppugn_v some_o kind_n of_o poison_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n apply_v only_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o liver_n they_o consist_v of_o distil_a materia_fw-la epithematum_fw-la materia_fw-la cordial_a and_o alterative_a water_n or_o liquid_a decoction_n mix_v with_o powder_n of_o fingular_a virtue_n wherein_o the_o proportion_n of_o powder_n be_v of_o one_o scruple_n or_o half_o a_o dram_n to_o every_o ounce_n of_o water_n which_o we_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n some_o alexipharmacal_a confection_n be_v sometime_o dilute_v in_o stead_n of_o powder_n as_o in_o some_o pestilent_a season_n or_o in_o some_o malignant_a distemper_n which_o impair_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o disease_a for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v most_o secure_a to_o mix_v some_o antidote_n or_o mithridate_n with_o the_o epithema_n this_o epithema_n do_v refrigerate_v and_o roborate_v the_o liver_n inflame_v with_o a_o fever_n â„ž_o liver_n a_o epithema_n cool_v the_o liver_n of_o the_o water_n of_o succory_n endive_n water-lillye_n and_o plantain_n of_o each_o â„¥_o iij._n vinegar_n of_o rosesÊ’_n i_o pulvis_fw-la triasant_n â„¥_o i_o ss_z diarrhadon_n abbatisÊ’_n i_o troche_n of_o camphorÊ’_n ss_z fiat_fw-la epithema_n and_o with_o a_o cloth_n dip_v in_o it_o bathe_v the_o region_n of_o the_o liver_n a_o epitheme_n thus_o confect_v will_v muniate_v and_o preserve_v the_o heart_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n â„ž_o heart_n a_o epithema_n to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o water_n of_o bugloss_n scabious_a cardaus_n sorrel_n rose_n of_o each_o â„¥_o iij._o spec_fw-la diamarg._n frigid_a triasant_n of_o eachÊ’_n i_o ss_z powder_n of_o tormentill_n gentian_n dictamus_n and_o grain_n of_o kermes_n of_o eachÊ’_n ss_z with_o which_o besprinkle_v a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o apply_v it_o hot_a to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o ancient_n
fluviatilibus_fw-la as_o also_o matthiolus_n upon_o dioscorides_n for_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o to_o mention_v these_o and_o to_o treat_v more_o copious_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v but_o sometime_o accede_v to_o medicine_n chap._n 30._o of_o viper_n viper_n flesh_n siccate_v vires_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o digest_v potent_o and_o calify_v moderate_o its_o faculty_n hasten_v it_o to_o the_o skin_n propel_v the_o excrement_n and_o poison_n of_o the_o body_n if_o any_o thither_o whence_o we_o make_v it_o into_o theriacal_a trochisk_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o our_o antidotary_n and_o of_o they_o we_o make_v that_o famous_a theriacal_a confection_n so_o much_o commend_v against_o venenated_a affection_n now_o those_o be_v call_v theriacal_a medicament_n which_o cure_n the_o poisonous_a bite_n of_o venenate_n animal_n or_o heal_v such_o as_o have_v receive_v harm_n by_o the_o bite_n breathe_a lick_v or_o touch_v of_o venenate_n animal_n they_o be_v also_o call_v alexipharmacal_a medicament_n which_o arceate_n peril_n by_o poison_n but_o other_o will_v have_v they_o only_o so_o call_v which_o by_o introsumption_n at_o the_o mouth_n cure_v poison_n now_o theriacal_a come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v from_o wild_a and_o venenate_a animal_n rather_o than_o from_o some_o certain_a sort_n of_o serpent_n though_o a_o viper_n who_o male_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o female_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sometime_o by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o be_v the_o most_o notorious_a of_o serpent_n and_o wild_a beast_n it_o vendicate_v this_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o medicament_n which_o admit_v of_o its_o flesh_n be_v nevertheless_o denominate_v theriacal_a from_o its_o efficacy_n in_o cure_v the_o bite_n and_o poison_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o not_o because_o of_o that_o ingredient_n a_o viper_n be_v ordinary_o of_o a_o cubit_n length_n and_o often_o long_o of_o a_o subflave_n colour_n maculate_v with_o many_o round_a spot_n the_o male_a be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v echis_fw-la its_o head_n be_v angu_v and_o acute_a its_o neck_n crasser_n and_o body_n slendere_a than_o the_o female_a its_o tail_n like_o that_o of_o other_o serpent_n grow_v more_o gracile_a by_o degree_n and_o not_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o that_o of_o the_o female_a it_o have_v sharp_a scale_n at_o the_o end_n of_o its_o tail_n which_o when_o move_v it_o erect_v just_a as_o a_o angry_a cock_n do_v his_o plume_n in_o fight_v he_o have_v two_o canine_a tooth_n the_o female_a more_o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n huic_fw-la geminy_n apparent_a dentes_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la venenum_fw-la fundentes_fw-la verubus_fw-la sed_fw-la foemina_fw-la pluribus_fw-la atrox_n he_o also_o have_v a_o passage_n in_o his_o tail_n near_o his_o belly_n then_o that_o of_o the_o female_n he_o go_v also_o more_o stout_o the_o female_a viper_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n with_o a_o elate_v neck_n red_a eye_n and_o lucent_a of_o a_o inverecund_a and_o fierce_a aspect_n their_o head_n be_v broad_a their_o tail_n short_a macilent_a squamous_a and_o all_o a_o like_o gracile_fw-la not_o gradual_o so_o their_o passage_n near_o their_o tail_n their_o belly_n more_o prominent_a and_o their_o pace_n flower_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o vipera_fw-la because_o vi_n parit_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v forth_o or_o else_o because_o vivum_fw-la parit_fw-la that_o be_v it_o bring_v forth_o live_v young_a contrary_a to_o the_o mode_n of_o other_o serpent_n which_o first_o lie_v egg_n and_o the_o viper_n indeed_o procreate_v egg_n like_v they_o of_o fish_n but_o every_o egg_n have_v a_o young_a live_a viper_n involve_v only_o in_o a_o membrane_n yet_o it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o last_o seek_v egress_n before_o the_o first_o and_o impatient_a of_o long_a delay_n erode_n his_o parent_n belly_n and_o side_n and_o so_o it_o be_v produce_v a_o matricide_n but_o that_o as_o seldom_o happen_v as_o when_o the_o male_a thrust_v his_o head_n into_o the_o female_n mouth_n in_o copulation_n the_o female_a satiate_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o pleasure_n obtruncabe_n the_o male_a which_o i_o think_v be_v never_o when_o other_o serpent_n in_o winter_n run_v into_o cavern_n viper_n only_o absoond_v themselves_o under_o stone_n and_o depose_v their_o old_a age_n like_o other_o reptile_n viper_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o serpent_n in_o the_o confection_n of_o this_o theriack_a because_o when_o compound_v of_o other_o its_o virtue_n be_v more_o tabifical_a gal_n cap._n 10._o lib._n de_fw-fr theriaca_fw-la the_o head_n and_o tail_n which_o contain_v the_o most_o virulent_a poison_n must_v be_v abscind_v for_o the_o viper_n have_v the_o most_o pernicious_a head_n of_o all_o venenate_n beast_n dioscorides_n hold_v it_o ridiculous_a that_o any_o set_v certain_a measure_n of_o the_o head_n and_o tail_n shall_v be_v prescind_v the_o internal_o spina_n dorsi_fw-la and_o the_o belly_n must_v likewise_o be_v abject_a there_o be_v both_o in_o italy_n and_o france_n very_o idoneous_a viper_n for_o this_o solemn_a confection_n as_o in_o the_o pictavian_n field_n whence_o many_o be_v bring_v to_o paris_n of_o who_o flesh_n we_o make_v pastil_v and_o use_v their_o fat_n in_o vigo_n his_o emplaster_n who_o extraction_n and_o preparation_n be_v easy_a the_o fat_a must_v first_o be_v take_v with_o its_o skin_n and_o wash_v in_o clear_a cold_a water_n till_o it_o be_v sincere_a then_o may_v the_o membrane_n be_v separate_v then_o must_v the_o fat_a be_v melt_v in_o a_o double_a vessel_n and_o continual_o agitate_a with_o a_o wooden_a stick_n when_o it_o be_v melt_v it_o must_v be_v percolate_v into_o cold_a water_n which_o may_v be_v abject_a and_o the_o fat_a keep_v and_o repose_v in_o a_o convenient_a vessel_n some_o wash_v it_o again_o that_o it_o may_v depose_v all_o its_o poison_n i_o can_v scarce_o assent_v to_o their_o opinion_n who_o believe_v that_o such_o live_v long_a as_o eat_v viper_n flesh_n for_o it_o procreate_v very_o ill_a succe_fw-la and_o digest_v and_o siccate_v vehement_o so_o that_o they_o who_o eat_v it_o be_v grievous_o cruciate_v with_o thirst_n and_o thence_o cognominate_v dipsades_n galen_n say_v that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o as_o be_v bite_v by_o viper_n can_v be_v cure_v by_o drink_v but_o will_v burst_v ere_o they_o can_v quench_v their_o thirst_n galen_n prove_v by_o many_o history_n that_o viper_n conduce_v to_o the_o leprous_a there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o leper_n in_o asia_n who_o be_v foetid_v to_o look_v on_o and_o graveolent_a who_o at_o first_o be_v conversant_a and_o do_v eat_v with_o his_o companion_n till_o some_o of_o his_o company_n begin_v to_o be_v inquinate_v and_o he_o of_o such_o a_o horrid_a and_o detestable_a a_o form_n as_o none_o can_v endure_v to_o look_v on_o he_o then_o they_o bind_v he_o in_o a_o cottage_n near_o the_o river_n and_o give_v he_o daily_a aliment_n the_o next_o summer_n about_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dog-star_n when_o a_o servant_n bring_v fragrant_a wine_n to_o the_o reaper_n and_o set_v the_o pot_n by_o the_o riverside_n when_o they_o come_v to_o drink_v the_o boy_n pour_v out_o the_o wine_n into_o a_o cup_n and_o with_o the_o wine_n a_o dead_a viper_n the_o reaper_n be_v therewithal_o affright_v quench_v their_o thirst_n with_o water_n and_o send_v the_o wine_n to_o the_o leper_n pity_v his_o condition_n and_o judge_v it_o better_o for_o he_o to_o die_v therewith_o then_o to_o live_v in_o that_o misery_n but_o he_o drink_v thereof_o be_v unexpected_o cure_v his_o skin_n fall_v off_o like_o a_o shell_n from_o a_o locust_n and_o another_o event_n not_o much_o unlike_o this_o happen_v in_o mysia_n not_o far_o from_o our_o city_n there_o be_v a_o rich_a man_n but_o leprous_a who_o be_v in_o love_n with_o his_o maid_n that_o be_v beautiful_a but_o she_o hate_v so_o descorm_v a_o man_n clandestine_o keep_v other_o lover_n company_n the_o disease_a in_o hope_n of_o recovery_n betake_v himself_o to_o some_o fountain_n of_o hot_a water_n wherewith_o the_o vicine_fw-la part_n abound_v which_o be_v squalid_a and_o full_a of_o viper_n one_o whereof_o creep_v into_o his_o wine_n pot_n the_o wench_n perceive_v that_o a_o viper_n be_v there_o suffocate_v be_v glad_a she_o have_v such_o a_o opportunity_n put_v into_o her_o hand_n she_o than_o give_v a_o cup_n of_o it_o to_o her_o master_n who_o drink_v of_o it_o be_v perfect_o cure_v as_o the_o precedent_n galen_n recenseate_v more_o story_n whereby_o he_o prove_v that_o viper_n cure_v the_o leprosy_n we_o have_v show_v in_o our_o antidotary_n how_o it_o must_v be_v prepare_v before_o it_o ingrede_v the_o confection_n of_o the_o theriack_a chap._n 31._o of_o scink_n the_o flesh_n of_o the_o reins_o of_o this_o beast_n be_v a_o special_a antidote_n against_o
and_o extinguish_v the_o venereous_a poison_n the_o indian_n use_v its_o juice_n to_o cure_v the_o venereous_a disease_n which_o to_o they_o be_v natural_a and_o endemial_a chap._n xxvi_o of_o china_n root_n i_o may_v not_o omit_v this_o other_o antidote_n against_o the_o indian_a disease_n to_o wit_n that_o excellent_a root_n which_o as_o also_o the_o whole_a plant_n have_v its_o name_n from_o china_n but_o in_o its_o native_a foil_n retain_v its_o country_n name_n to_o wit_n lompatau_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o vast_a region_n of_o china_n which_o terminate_v upon_o the_o east-indies_n and_o scythia_n not_o in_o mountainous_a and_o dry_a ground_n as_o some_o have_v conjecture_v but_o in_o fen_n and_o moist_a place_n like_o a_o reed_n as_o about_o the_o seashore_n or_o head_n of_o some_o fountain_n it_o be_v root_n be_v crass_a and_o nodous_a as_o red_a 〈◊〉_d hard_o also_o and_o tuberous_a like_o the_o bramble_n root_n and_o rubeous_a and_o tortuous_a like_a bistort_v root_n slender_z and_o imbecil_n caul_v crupt_v out_o of_o its_o root_n which_o be_v circumcinge_v with_o very_o rare_a leaf_n which_o though_o low_a require_v fulciment_n that_o they_o may_v be_v straight_o this_o root_n be_v now_o vulgar_a which_o the_o ancient_n either_o know_v not_o or_o oscitant_o pretermit_v but_o now_o it_o be_v so_o notorion_n that_o no_o barber_n or_o young_a apprentice_n but_o he_o will_v talk_v thereof_o the_o indian_n use_v this_o medicament_n as_o panpharmacal_a to_o all_o disease_n and_o especial_o to_o such_o as_o can_v be_v cure_v by_o other_o remedy_n it_o be_v very_o prevalent_a in_o cure_v the_o indian_a pox_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la it_o help_v the_o vertigo_n cure_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n help_v the_o hydroptical_a cure_v the_o colical_a colour_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la remove_v obstruction_n open_v the_o passage_n move_v urine_n cause_v sudour_n help_v in_o convulsion_n and_o palsy_n and_o ease_v the_o dolour_n of_o the_o article_n for_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n of_o that_o name_n find_v no_o ease_n from_o other_o medicament_n but_o much_o from_o china_n against_o the_o gout_n which_o handle_v he_o very_o ill_o some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v tabid_v but_o i_o think_v too_o hot_a to_o cure_v the_o consumption_n to_o emend_v a_o dry_a distemper_n and_o resarciate_v it_o garcias_n use_v it_o against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n so_o long_o that_o his_o body_n be_v almost_o whole_o inflame_v it_o be_v use_n be_v now_o more_o rare_a than_o former_o it_o have_v be_v section_n iv_o of_o indigenous_a calefactive_n the_o preface_n we_o have_v many_o hot_a plant_n which_o will_v not_o grow_v in_o foreign_a country_n of_o which_o we_o intend_v to_o speak_v distinct_o in_o this_o four_o section_n and_o they_o be_v such_o as_o either_o grow_v spontaneous_o in_o the_o field_n or_o by_o culture_n in_o garden_n wherein_o we_o shall_v observe_v this_o method_n first_o touch_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v hot_a than_o such_o as_o be_v hot_a and_o last_o those_o that_o be_v moderate_o hot_a all_o which_o we_o shall_v run_v over_o with_o brevity_n yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o their_o quality_n may_v be_v distinct_o know_v and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o such_o as_o have_v a_o fiery_a kind_n of_o quality_n as_o chap._n i._o of_o bartram_n or_o pellitory_n bartram_fw-la or_o pyrethrum_fw-la be_v so_o call_v from_o that_o igneous_a quality_n which_o be_v chew_v root_n leave_v in_o the_o gustative_a organ_n the_o vulgar_a call_v it_o alexander_n foot_n the_o latin_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o spittle_n it_o cause_v in_o the_o mouth_n call_v it_o herba_fw-la salinaris_fw-la it_o be_v a_o herb_n of_o a_o cubit_n height_n or_o more_o in_o its_o cawl_n and_o leaf_n emulate_v the_o wild_a daucus_n or_o vulgar_a carrot_n be_v multifarious_o divide_v and_o sect_v into_o small_a capillament_n like_o fennel_n its_o flower_n that_o erupt_v out_o of_o the_o summity_n of_o its_o surcle_n be_v fair_a broad_a and_o patulous_a like_o a_o marigold_n but_o large_a subluteous_a in_o its_o orb_n and_o circumdate_v with_o little_a angust_n long_a leaf_n supernal_o whitish_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a fide_fw-la of_o a_o purple_a colour_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o its_o orb_n and_o between_o the_o leaf_n issue_v a_o small_a long_o and_o odorate_a seed_n it_o be_v root_n be_v crass_a long_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a red_a colour_n it_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o italy_n and_o spain_n and_o fruticate_v flourish_n and_o perfect_v its_o seed_n when_o it_o be_v sow_o in_o garden_n in_o holland_n but_o it_o grow_v more_o copious_o and_o florid_o in_o hot_a and_o eastern_a region_n and_o we_o enumerate_v it_o among_o our_o indigenous_a plant_n because_o we_o have_v it_o in_o europe_n and_o the_o western_a countryes-pretty_a plentiful_a there_o be_v another_o plant_n which_o by_o its_o acrimonious_a odour_n move_v sternutation_n which_o apothecary_n call_v wild_a pyrethrum_fw-la because_o by_o its_o vellicative_a sapour_fw-la it_o move_v the_o gust_n like_o bartram_n and_o promote_v spittle_n which_o grow_v in_o mountainous_a and_o incultivated_a place_n also_o in_o meadow_n and_o hedge_n pyrethrum_n root_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n detain_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o project_n phlegm_n copious_o and_o therefore_o it_o help_v the_o toothache_n proceed_v from_o a_o frigid_a cause_n it_o help_v also_o the_o diuturnal_a headache_a the_o apoplexy_n epilepsy_n palsy_n and_o all_o affection_n arise_v from_o phlegm_n congest_v in_o the_o head_n chap._n ii_o of_o mustard_n mustard_n be_v no_o aliment_n sometime_o a_o medicament_n often_o a_o condiment_n for_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_o admix_v to_o viscid_n and_o glutinous_a dish_n especial_o in_o winter_n that_o their_o viscidity_n may_v be_v correct_v and_o the_o ventricle_n thereby_o roborate_v for_o it_o admirable_o help_v such_o as_o have_v dull_a palate_n and_o nauseate_a their_o meat_n but_o because_o by_o its_o acrimony_n it_o importune_o affect_v the_o gust_n it_o be_v not_o only_o grind_v with_o vinegar_n to_o mitigate_v its_o fervour_n but_o mix_v with_o sweet_a wine_n to_o obdulcorate_v its_o acrimony_n and_o so_o be_v make_v a_o grateful_a condiment_n which_o many_o for_o its_o vulgarity_n disestimate_n mustard_n be_v either_o sative_a or_o spontaneous_a the_o sative_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o have_v leaf_n like_o rape_n but_o lesser_a and_o more_o sharp_a with_o a_o round_a hispid_a sharp_a stalk_n of_o two_o cubit_n height_n or_o more_o brachiate_v with_o many_o bough_n about_o which_o erupt_a luteous_a flower_n orderly_o dispose_v to_o which_o long_o thin_a and_o sharp_a husk_n succeed_v wherein_o a_o little_a round_a seed_n be_v include_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o mordaceous_a gust_n the_o other_o sative_a mustard_n be_v so_o like_o the_o former_a that_o they_o seem_v only_o to_o dissent_v in_o colour_n of_o their_o seed_n which_o in_o the_o former_a be_v luteous_a in_o this_o a_o blackish_a red_a the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v somewhat_o more_o like_a rocket_n than_o the_o other_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n they_o be_v the_o same_o the_o wild_a grow_v spontaneous_o in_o any_o dry_a place_n and_o sometime_o in_o humid_a place_n brink_n and_o hedge_n it_o be_v less_o than_o the_o former_a bear_v lesser_a leaf_n jagged_a almost_o like_o shepherds-purse_n but_o more_o acute_a it_o emit_v luteous_a quadrifolious_a flower_n it_o afterward_o put_v forth_o its_o seed_n in_o husk_n which_o it_o vary_v sometime_o bear_v white_a sometime_o red_a seed_n this_o plant_n denominate_v a_o noble_a medicament_n they_o call_v synapismum_n which_o be_v celebrate_v to_o many_o use_n as_o to_o inveterate_v headache_n epilepsy_n vertigo_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v distillation_n and_o the_o gout_n mustard_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n it_o incides_fw-la attenuate_v vires_fw-la vires_fw-la extract_n detain_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o move_v phlegm_n bray_v and_o snuff_v up_o the_o nose_n it_o cause_v sternutation_n it_o excite_v woman_n suffocate_v with_o the_o histerical_a passion_n but_o such_o as_o have_v imbecil_n and_o caliginous_a eye_n shall_v altogether_o eschew_v it_o chap._n iii_o of_o thlaspi_n or_o treacle-mustard_n mustard_n and_o thlaspi_n be_v right_o describe_v in_o the_o same_o series_n for_o both_o agree_v if_o not_o in_o effigy_n yet_o much_o in_o quality_n so_o that_o thlaspi_n be_v common_o call_v country_n species_n species_n or_o treacle-mustard_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o thlaspis_n whereof_o three_o be_v most_o note_v one_o great_a another_o lesser_a and_o another_o mean_v whereunto_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o name_n be_v refer_v the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o both_o in_o cultivate_v and_o incultivate_v field_n with_o large_a long_o crisp_a leaf_n acute_a towards_o the_o end_n its_o cawl_n be_v about_o half_a a_o foot_n long_o emit_v bough_n circumcinge_v with_o flower_n at_o
first_o white_a which_o be_v frequent_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n not_o unlike_a shepherds-purse_n which_o convolve_v themselves_o into_o two_o valvul_n produce_v a_o blackish_a hot_a and_o sharp_a seed_n in_o sapour_fw-la like_o mustard_n or_o nasturtium_n the_o second_o have_v a_o ramous_a cawl_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a its_o leaf_n be_v lesser_a angust_n acuminate_v and_o subvert_v its_o flower_n white_a seed_n small_a sharp_a and_o hot_a like_a nasturtium_n the_o three_o and_o less_o thlaspi_n be_v a_o herb_n with_o angust_n leave_v of_o a_o finger_n length_n convert_v themselves_o downward_o and_o a_o little_a incide_v in_o their_o extremity_n its_o flower_n be_v whitish_a cawl_n slender_a and_o ramous_a of_o a_o foot_n high_a whereon_o many_o small_a plain_a husk_n like_o little_a lentil_o on_o small_a pedicles_a do_v depend_v in_o a_o excellent_a series_n wherein_o a_o small_a seed_n affect_v the_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n with_o a_o sharp_a sapour_fw-la like_o mustard_n be_v enclose_v it_o grow_v in_o incultivate_v stony_a mountainous_a hot_a and_o dry_a place_n as_o on_o many_o wall_n and_o house_n whence_o some_o herbalist_n call_v it_o tectorium_fw-la nasturtium_n and_o sometime_o countrey-mustard_n it_o be_v seed_n be_v use_v in_o antidote_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o much_o err_v that_o in_o defect_n thereof_o usurp_v other_o seed_n many_o refer_v many_o more_o plant_n bear_v sharp_a and_o servant_n seed_n to_o the_o thlaspi_n but_o see_v they_o dissent_v much_o in_o effigy_n other_o refer_v they_o rather_o to_o plant_n more_o affine_n in_o form_n for_o the_o thlaspi_n of_o crateva_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o latifolious_a violet_n call_v bolbonac_n as_o also_o draba_n by_o some_o call_v thlaspi_n have_v little_a or_o no_o affinity_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o name_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la it_o be_v seed_n be_v not_o and_o dry_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n it_o break_v impostume_n move_v flower_n kill_v the_o young_a in_o the_o uterus_fw-la help_v the_o sciatical_a infund_v at_o the_o fundament_n it_o evacuate_v blood_n and_o pollicitate_v many_o more_o commodity_n if_o right_o and_o opportune_o usurp_v it_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o antidote_n chap._n iu._n of_o rockett_n rocket_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v euxomon_n be_v sow_o in_o garden_n for_o condiment_n sake_n for_o it_o be_v both_o good_a and_o useful_a in_o salad_n and_o pottage_n for_o such_o who_o internal_a calour_n languish_v and_o who_o lust_n to_o venery_n be_v dull_a for_o rotlet_n revoke_v venery_n and_o accelerate_v the_o husband_n slow_a to_o congress_n whence_o poet_n call_v it_o salas_o herba_fw-la salas_o the_o salacious_a herb._n it_o rise_v a_o cubit_n high_a with_o angust_n long_a leaf_n lacinated_a on_o both_o side_n with_o deep_a but_o rare_a incisure_n with_o palid_a and_o sometime_o hueous_a and_o quadrifolious_a flower_n seed_n like_o turnip_n seed_n and_o a_o white_a and_o dure_v root_n it_o grow_v sometime_o spomaneous_o among_o branch_n and_o other_o rough_a and_o incultivated_a place_n there_o be_v also_o erratical_a and_o wild_a rocket_n which_o grow_v in_o squalid_a place_n near_o high_a way_n and_o town_n wall_n with_o leaf_n like_o sowthistle_n but_o more_o slender_a and_o small_a with_o flower_n of_o a_o luteous_a colour_n like_v they_o of_o brassica_n which_o erupt_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n bank-creffes_a which_o some_o call_v irio_n other_o tortela_n do_v so_o much_o resemble_v rocket_n both_o in_o gust_n and_o form_n that_o they_o call_v it_o rocket_n yet_o see_v galen_n repose_v erysimum_n among_o alimental_a plant_n i_o will_v scarce_o enumerate_v it_o among_o wild_a rocket_n eruca_n be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a insect_n as_o well_o as_o a_o heth_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o difference_n desume_v from_o their_o dissidency_n in_o colour_n and_o magnitude_n whereof_o we_o neither_o will_v nor_o ought_v now_o to_o treat_v it_o be_v our_o purpose_n to_o speak_v only_o of_o such_o simple_n as_o be_v ingredient_n necessary_a to_o composition_n in_o pharmacopoly_n rocket_n calefy_v and_o siccate_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la extenuate_v the_o spleen_n cure_v the_o bite_n of_o mouse_n and_o spider_n excite_v venery_n move_v urine_n deleate_v black_a scar_n if_o illit_v with_o oxe-gail_a and_o emaculate_v freckle_n chap._n v._o of_o nettle_n there_o be_v two_o general_a difference_n of_o nettle_n species_n species_n one_o who_o leaf_n be_v improbous_o mordacious_a and_o surcle_n hurt_v the_o contrectant_n hand_n with_o its_o pungent_a down_n the_o other_o innoxious_a which_o may_v be_v handle_v without_o molestation_n the_o former_a be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v sometime_o acalyphe_n because_o it_o be_v injucund_a to_o the_o tact_n sometime_o cnide_v because_o it_o punge_n mordacious_o common_o call_v quick-nettle_n the_o other_o be_v call_v lamium_fw-la and_o anonium_n as_o also_o white_a or_o dead_a nettle_n there_o be_v also_o three_o sort_n of_o quick_a nettle_n the_o two_o great_a and_o one_o lesser_a all_o wild_a and_o spontaneous_a some_o call_v these_o wild_a one_o masculine_a and_o seminine_a nettle_n as_o superate_a one_o another_o in_o procerity_n the_o roman_n call_v that_o masculine_a in_o the_o first_o place_n which_o emit_v round_a surcle_n of_o half_a a_o cubit_n height_n and_o sometime_o long_o cave_z and_o hollow_a with_o broad_a mucronated_a simbrious_a crisp_a leaf_n rough_a and_o mordaceous_a on_o both_o side_n which_o by_o their_o contact_n excite_v lump_n and_o ustion_n and_o rubefy_v the_o skin_n the_o seed_n be_v include_v in_o small_a pill_n round_o and_o hispid_a which_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o leaf_n that_o feminine_a in_o the_o second_o which_o produce_v seed_n not_o globular_o but_o racemous_o like_o grape_n cluster_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o feminine_a mercury_n its_o cawl_n be_v high_a and_o more_o ramous_a its_o leaf_n broad_a and_o all_o its_o part_n mordacious_a the_o three_o sort_n be_v the_o least_o and_o yet_o most_o ramous_a mordacious_a and_o graveolent_a produce_v its_o seed_n racemous_o but_o not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o former_a for_o many_o grain_n erupt_v out_o of_o the_o surcie_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leave_v together_o but_o each_o one_o have_v a_o pedicle_n like_o the_o masculine_a nettle_n this_o three_o sort_n be_v call_v dog-nettle_n and_o be_v most_o of_o all_o mordaeious_a they_o all_o grow_v in_o incultivated_a place_n about_o hedge_n dam_n and_o old_a wall_n and_o sometime_o in_o garden_n and_o in_o fat_a soyl_n all_o nettle_n siccate_a exceed_o but_o calefie_v not_o so_o much_o for_o though_o urtica_fw-la be_v ab_fw-la urendo_fw-la nettle_n from_o burn_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o ustive_a from_o their_o heat_n but_o by_o canse_v such_o a_o pain_n from_o their_o pungent_a down_n for_o macer_n c._n 2._o l._n 2._o nettle_n decoct_v be_v very_o ignave_o hot_a they_o help_v the_o orthopnoical_a move_v urine_n and_o flower_n their_o feed_n stimulate_v to_o venery_n and_o be_v a_o present_a antidote_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o hemlock_n it_o help_v also_o against_o the_o malignant_a quality_n of_o henbane_n mushroom_n and_o quick-filv_a as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o poisonous_a beast_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o mascussine_n nettle_n be_v think_v best_a here_o we_o may_v not_o omit_v nettle_n to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v sling_v with_o nettle_n that_o oil_n conduce_v much_o to_o the_o ease_n of_o those_o pustul_n and_o dolour_n excitate_v by_o nettle_n as_o also_o elder_a leave_v bruise_v and_o adhibit_v which_o by_o a_o special_a propriety_n respect_v this_o affection_n many_o other_o plant_n be_v repose_v among_o nettle_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v lamia_n sometime_o dead_a nettle_n whereunto_o another_o plant_n be_v refer_v which_o the_o roman_n call_v labio_n which_o some_o think_v be_v agripalma_n or_o cardiack_n other_o galeopsis_n and_o galeobdolon_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o these_o dead_a nettle_n be_v those_o that_o assurge_v to_o a_o cubital_a procerity_n with_o nettle_n leave_v soft_a and_o crisp_a sometime_o of_o a_o whitish_a sometime_o red_a colour_n the_o second_o very_a like_o the_o former_a but_o not_o so_o ramous_a with_o flower_n like_o spurge_n but_o purpureous_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o genicle_n of_o its_o surcle_n the_o three_o be_v lesser_a more_o imbecil_n and_o fetid_v with_o round_a leaf_n which_o be_v seldom_o if_o at_o all_o use_v in_o medicinal_a confection_n some_o now_o of_o late_o make_v a_o syrup_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o other_o nettle_n for_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o breast_n which_o they_o call_v syrupus_fw-la de_fw-la lamis_fw-la but_o its_o effect_n do_v not_o celebrate_v it_o chap._n vi_o of_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr or_o orris_n ascertain_v lily_n who_o flower_n in_o its_o variegated_a colour_n emulate_v the_o rainbow_n paint_v in_o a_o opake_v cloud_n opposite_a to_o the_o sun_n be_v thence_o call_v iris_n whereof_o i_o have_v