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end_n death_n life_n torment_n 1,579 5 9.6249 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61626 Sermons preached on several occasions to which a discourse is annexed concerning the true reason of the sufferings of Christ : wherein Crellius his answer to Grotius is considered / by Edward Stillingfleet ...; Sermons. Selections Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1673 (1673) Wing S5666; ESTC R14142 389,972 404

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procure_v it_o and_o in_o that_o sense_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o declaration_n of_o god_n will_v and_o decree_n to_o pardon_v but_o not_o mere_o as_o it_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n for_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n may_v be_v say_v to_o purge_v we_o from_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o god_n have_v decree_v to_o pardon_v and_o so_o as_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o condition_n require_v or_o the_o price_n pay_v may_v be_v ●aid_v to_o declare_v or_o manifest_v the_o intention_n of_o a_o person_n to_o release_v or_o deliver_v a_o captive_n so_o god_n acceptance_n of_o what_o christ_n do_v suffer_v for_o our_o sake_n b_o may_v be_v say_v to_o declare_v his_o readiness_n to_o pardon_v we_o upon_o his_o account_n but_o then_o this_o declaration_n do_v not_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o act_n 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his_o death_n viz._n his_o resurrection_n exaltation_n and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n but_o how_o be_v it_o e_o possible_a to_o convince_v those_o who_o by_o death_n can_v understand_v life_n by_o suffering_n can_v mean_v glory_n and_o by_o the_o shed_n of_o blood_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o far_o from_o give_v any_o countenance_n to_o these_o bold_a interpretation_n will_v appear_v by_o these_o consideration_n 1._o because_o the_o effect_n a_o of_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o distinct_a from_o his_o resurrection_n viz._n our_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n rom._n 5._o 10._o for_o if_o when_o we_o be_v enemy_n we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n much_o more_o be_v reconcile_v we_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o his_o life_n to_o which_o crellius_n answer_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o 112._o christ_n alone_o or_o as_o it_o be_v consider_v distinct_a from_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o but_o only_o that_o our_o reconciliation_n be_v effect_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n intervening_a but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a to_o any_o one_o who_o consider_v the_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n b_o discourse_n than_o that_o he_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n for_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n die_v for_o 6._o the_o ungodly_a for_o scarce_o for_o a_o righteous_a man_n will_v one_o die_v but_o god_n command_v his_o love_n towards_o we_o in_o that_o while_o we_o 9_o be_v yet_o sinner_n christ_n die_v for_o we_o much_o more_o than_o be_v now_o justify_v by_o his_o blood_n we_o shall_v be_v save_v through_o he_o upon_o which_o those_o word_n follow_v for_o if_o when_o we_o be_v enemy_n we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n etc._n etc._n 10._o the_o reconciliation_n here_o mention_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v mention_v before_o c_o but_o there_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v as_o a_o bare_a condition_n intervening_a in_o order_n to_o something_o far_o but_o as_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o the_o love_n both_o of_o god_n and_o christ_n of_o god_n in_o send_v his_o son_n of_o christ_n in_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o sinner_n in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o blood_n but_o where_o be_v it_o that_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n have_v no_o other_o influence_n on_o the_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n but_o as_o a_o bare_a condition_n intervening_a in_o order_n to_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n whereby_o he_o shall_v expiate_v sin_n what_o make_v he_o attribute_v so_o much_o to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n if_o all_o the_o benefit_n we_o enjoy_v d_o depend_v upon_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o and_o no_o otherwise_o upon_o that_o than_o mere_o as_o a_o preparation_n for_o it_o what_o peculiar_a emphasis_n be_v there_o in_o christ_n die_v for_o sinner_n and_o for_o the_o ungodly_a unless_o his_o death_n have_v a_o particular_a relation_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o their_o sin_n why_o be_v man_n say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o blood_n and_o not_o much_o rather_o by_o his_o glorious_a resurrection_n if_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v only_o consider_v as_o antecedent_n to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o will_v have_v be_v the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n which_o have_v the_o most_o immediate_a influence_n upon_o our_o advantage_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v the_o death_n e_o in_o this_o sense_n but_o the_o life_n and_o glory_n of_o christ._n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o what_o crellius_n will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o place_n viz._n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o proper_a force_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n distinct_a from_o his_o life_n but_o that_o two_o thing_n be_v oppose_v to_o each_o other_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o one_o of_o which_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n do_v intervene_v but_o it_o shall_v not_o intervene_v for_o the_o other_o viz._n it_o do_v intervene_v for_o our_o reconciliation_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o for_o our_o life_n for_o do_v not_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n equal_o intervene_v for_o our_o life_n as_o for_o our_o reconciliation_n be_v not_o our_o eternal_a deliverance_n the_o great_a thing_n design_v by_o christ_n and_o our_o reconciliation_n in_o order_n to_o that_o end_n what_o opposition_n then_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o intervene_v in_o order_n to_o the_o one_o than_o in_o order_n to_o the_o other_o but_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n shall_v not_o intervene_v anymore_o what_o b_o need_v that_o when_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o themselves_o that_o christ_n die_v only_o for_o this_o end_n before_o that_o he_o may_v have_v power_n to_o bestow_v eternal_a life_n on_o they_o that_o obey_v he_o but_o the_o main_a force_n of_o the_o apostle_n argument_n lie_v in_o the_o comparison_n between_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n have_v respect_n to_o we_o as_o enemy_n in_o order_n to_o reconciliation_n and_o the_o life_n of_o christ_n to_o we_o consider_v as_o reconcile_v so_o that_o if_o he_o have_v so_o much_o kindness_n for_o enemy_n to_o die_v for_o their_o reconciliation_n we_o may_v much_o more_o presume_v that_o he_o now_o live_v in_o heaven_n will_v accomplish_v the_o end_n of_o that_o reconciliation_n in_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n c_o of_o they_o that_o obey_v he_o by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o
death_n by_o the_o evidence_n his_o miracle_n give_v that_o he_o be_v send_v from_o god_n since_o the_o doctrine_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n have_v be_v already_o deliver_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n e_o since_o those_o who_o will_v not_o believe_v for_o his_o miracle_n sake_n neither_o will_v they_o believe_v though_o they_o shall_v have_v see_v he_o rise_v from_o the_o grave_a and_o therefore_o not_o sure_o because_o they_o see_v he_o put_v into_o it_o but_o of_o all_o thing_n the_o manner_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n seem_v least_o design_v to_o bring_v the_o world_n to_o the_o a_o belief_n of_o his_o doctrine_n which_o be_v the_o main_a obstacle_n to_o the_o entertainment_n of_o it_o among_o the_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n for_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n for_o it_o be_v 23_o christ_n crucify_v which_o be_v to_o the_o jew_n a_o stumble_a block_n and_o to_o the_o greek_n foolishness_n have_v the_o apostle_n only_o preach_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v appear_v from_o heaven_n and_o discover_v the_o only_a way_n to_o bring_v man_n thither_o that_o he_o assume_v our_o nature_n for_o a_o time_n to_o render_v himself_o capable_a of_o converse_v with_o we_o and_o therein_o have_v wrought_v many_o strange_a and_o stupendous_a miracle_n but_o after_o he_o have_v sufficient_o acquaint_v the_o world_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o b_o his_o doctrine_n he_o be_v again_o assume_v up_o into_o heaven_n in_o all_o probability_n the_o doctrine_n may_v have_v be_v so_o easy_o receive_v by_o the_o world_n as_o may_v have_v save_v the_o life_n of_o many_o thousand_o person_n who_o die_v as_o martyr_n for_o it_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v necessary_a that_o some_o must_v have_v die_v to_o confirm_v it_o why_o must_v the_o son_n of_o god_n himself_o do_v it_o when_o he_o have_v so_o many_o disciple_n who_o willing_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n for_o he_o and_o who_o death_n will_v on_o that_o account_n have_v be_v as_o great_a a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o as_o his_o own_o but_o if_o it_o be_v allege_v further_o 29._o that_o god_n now_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o man_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n c_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v necessary_a as_o a_o federal_a rite_n to_o confirm_v it_o i_o answer_v if_o only_o as_o a_o federal_a rite_n why_o no_o cheap_a blood_n will_v serve_v to_o confirm_v it_o but_o that_o of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n we_o never_o read_v that_o any_o covenant_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o contract_a party_n and_o we_o can_v think_v that_o god_n be_v so_o prodigal_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o son_n to_o have_v it_o shed_v only_o in_o allusion_n to_o some_o ancient_a custom_n but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n of_o allude_v to_o they_o why_o may_v not_o the_o blood_n of_o any_o other_o person_n have_v do_v it_o when_o yet_o all_o that_o custom_n be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o a_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v offer_v and_o d_o upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n divide_v they_o do_v solemn_o swear_v and_o ratify_v their_o covenant_n 10._o and_o if_o this_o be_v yield_v they_o it_o than_o follow_v from_o this_o custom_n that_o christ_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n in_o his_o death_n and_o so_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o covenant_n must_v be_v consequent_a to_o that_o oblation_n which_o he_o make_v of_o himself_o upon_o the_o cross._n beside_o how_o incongruous_a must_v this_o need_v be_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n the_o most_o innocent_a person_n in_o the_o world_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n shall_v suffer_v so_o much_o on_o purpose_n to_o assure_v we_o that_o god_n will_v pardon_v those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o may_v we_o not_o much_o rather_o e_o infer_v the_o contrary_a consider_v the_o holiness_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n nature_n if_o he_o deal_v so_o severe_o with_o the_o green_a tree_n how_o much_o more_o will_v he_o with_o the_o dry_a if_o one_o so_o innocent_a suffer_v so_o much_o what_o then_o may_v the_o guilty_a expect_v if_o a_o prince_n shall_v suffer_v the_o best_a subject_n he_o have_v to_o be_v severe_o punish_v can_v ever_o a_o any_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v with_o a_o design_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v pardon_v the_o most_o rebellious_a no_o but_o will_v it_o not_o rather_o make_v man_n afraid_a of_o be_v too_o innocent_a for_o fear_v of_o suffer_v too_o much_o for_o it_o and_o those_o who_o seem_v very_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n justice_n in_o not_o punish_v one_o for_o another_o fault_n ought_v likewise_o to_o maintain_v it_o in_o the_o punish_n of_o one_o who_o have_v no_o fault_n at_o all_o to_o answer_v for_o and_o to_o think_v to_o escape_v this_o by_o say_v that_o to_o such_o a_o person_n such_o thing_n be_v calamity_n but_o no_o punishment_n be_v to_o revive_v the_o ancient_a explode_a stoicism_n which_o think_v to_o reform_v the_o disease_n of_o b_o mankind_n by_o mere_a change_v the_o name_n of_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o judge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n by_o the_o evil_n man_n undergo_v and_o the_o end_n they_o be_v design_v for_o and_o by_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n that_o god_n may_v exercise_v his_o dominion_n on_o so_o innocent_a a_o person_n as_o our_o saviour_n be_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o sin_n as_o the_o move_a cause_n to_o it_o he_o may_v lay_v eternal_a torment_n on_o a_o most_o innocent_a creature_n for_o degree_n and_o continuance_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o reason_n of_o thing_n and_o then_o escape_v with_o the_o same_o evasion_n that_o this_o be_v no_o act_n of_o injustice_n in_o god_n because_o it_o be_v c_o a_o mere_a exercise_n of_o dominion_n and_o when_o once_o a_o sinner_n come_v to_o be_v persuade_v by_o this_o that_o god_n will_v pardon_v he_o it_o must_v be_v by_o the_o hope_n that_o god_n will_v show_v kindness_n to_o the_o guilty_a because_o he_o show_v so_o little_a to_o the_o innocent_a and_o if_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o justice_n and_o holiness_n of_o god_n nature_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v what_o be_v repugnant_a to_o it_o if_o to_o this_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n consent_n make_v it_o no_o unjust_a exercise_n of_o dominion_n in_o god_n towards_o he_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o consent_n will_v make_v it_o less_o injustice_n in_o god_n to_o lay_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n upon_o christ_n upon_o his_o undertake_n to_o satisfy_v for_o as_o for_o then_o the_o d_o consent_n suppose_v a_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o punishment_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o consent_n imply_v none_o at_o all_o and_o we_o be_v now_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o such_o suffering_n and_o consequent_o of_o such_o a_o consent_n which_o can_v be_v imagine_v but_o upon_o very_o weighty_a motive_n such_o as_o may_v make_v it_o just_a in_o he_o to_o consent_v as_o well_o as_o in_o god_n to_o inflict_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o all_o the_o design_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o give_v we_o a_o example_n and_o a_o encouragement_n to_o suffer_v ourselves_o though_o it_o do_v so_o in_o a_o very_a great_a measure_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o text_n itself_o for_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o eternal_a reward_n e_o for_o these_o short_a and_o light_a affliction_n aught_o to_o be_v encouragement_n enough_o to_o go_v through_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n in_o expectation_n of_o a_o better_a to_o come_v and_o the_o cloud_n of_o witness_n both_o under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n of_o those_o who_o have_v suffer_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n aught_o to_o make_v no_o one_o think_v it_o strange_a a_o if_o he_o must_v endure_v that_o which_o so_o many_o have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o be_v crown_v for_o it_o and_o last_o to_o question_v whether_o christ_n can_v have_v pity_n enough_o upon_o we_o in_o our_o suffering_n unless_o he_o have_v suffer_v so_o deep_o himself_n will_v lead_v man_n to_o distrust_v the_o pity_n and_o compassion_n of_o almighty_a god_n because_o he_o be_v never_o capable_a of_o suffer_v as_o we_o do_v but_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o full_a to_o all_o those_o who_o rack_v not_o their_o mind_n to_o pervert_v it_o in_o assign_v a_o high_a reason_n than_o all_o these_o of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n viz._n that_o 18._o christ_n suffer_v for_o sin_n the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a that_o 10._o his_o soul_n be_v make_v a_o offering_n for_o sin_n and_o that_o the_o b_o lord_n therefore_o as_o on_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n 6._o
difficult_a and_o unpleasing_a for_o what_o ever_o the_o action_n of_o prince_n be_v they_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o people_n their_o bad_a action_n be_v more_o public_a and_o their_o good_a therefore_o suspect_v of_o design_n and_o the_o a_o wise_a governor_n be_v the_o more_o jealous_a the_o people_n be_v of_o they_o for_o always_o the_o weak_a part_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o most_o suspicious_a the_o less_o they_o understand_v thing_n the_o more_o design_n they_o imagine_v be_v lay_v for_o they_o and_o the_o best_a counsel_n be_v the_o soon_o reject_v by_o they_o so_o that_o the_o wise_a government_n can_v never_o be_v secure_a from_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o that_o will_v raise_v a_o faction_n against_o it_o will_v never_o want_v a_o party_n to_o side_n with_o they_o for_o when_o can_v we_o ever_o have_v imagine_v a_o government_n more_o likely_a to_o be_v free_a from_o this_o than_o that_o which_o moses_n have_v over_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n he_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a person_n b_o for_o all_o the_o ability_n of_o government_n one_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o egyptian_a court_n and_o in_o no_o mean_a degree_n of_o honour_n be_v call_v the_o the_o son_n of_o pharaoh_n daughter_n one_o of_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n of_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o tenderness_n of_o his_o people_n interest_n in_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n one_o of_o great_a temper_n and_o meekness_n ☜_o above_o all_o man_n of_o the_o earth_n one_o who_o take_v all_o imaginable_a care_n for_o the_o good_a establishment_n of_o law_n among_o they_o but_o above_o all_o these_o one_o particular_o choose_v by_o god_n for_o this_o end_n and_o therefore_o furnish_v with_o all_o the_o requisite_n of_o a_o good_a man_n c_o and_o a_o excellent_a prince_n yet_o for_o all_o these_o thing_n a_o dangerous_a sedition_n be_v here_o raise_v against_o he_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o common_a ground_n of_o such_o thing_n viz._n usurpation_n upon_o the_o people_n right_n arbitrary_a government_n and_o ill_a management_n of_o affair_n usurpation_n upon_o the_o people_n right_n v_o 4._o the_o faction_n make_v a_o remonstrance_n assert_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n you_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o you_o see_v all_o the_o congregation_n be_v holy_a every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o lord_n be_v among_o they_o wherefore_o then_o lift_v you_o up_o yourselves_o above_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o though_o they_o have_v say_v we_o appear_v d_o only_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n both_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a we_o only_o seek_v to_o retrench_v the_o exorbitance_n of_o power_n and_o some_o late_a innovation_n which_o have_v be_v among_o we_o if_o you_o be_v content_a to_o lay_v aside_o your_o power_n which_o be_v so_o dangerous_a and_o offensive_a to_o god_n holy_a people_n we_o shall_v then_o sit_v down_o in_o quietness_n for_o alas_o it_o be_v not_o for_o ourselves_o that_o we_o seek_v these_o thing_n what_o be_v we_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n people_n be_v dear_a to_o we_o than_o our_o life_n and_o we_o shall_v willing_o sacrifice_v they_o in_o so_o good_a a_o cause_n and_o when_o moses_n afterward_o send_v for_o the_o son_n of_o eliah_n to_o come_v to_o he_o they_o peremptory_o e_o refuse_v all_o message_n of_o peace_n and_o with_o their_o 13_o man_n of_o the_o sword_n mention_v v_o 2._o they_o make_v vote_n of_o non-address_n and_o break_v off_o all_o treaty_n with_o he_o and_o declare_v these_o for_o their_o reason_n that_o he_o do_v dominando_fw-la dominari_fw-la as_o some_o render_v it_o exercise_v a_o arbritary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n over_o the_o people_n a_o that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v commit_v to_o he_o for_o he_o promise_v 14._o to_o bring_v they_o into_o a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n or_o give_v they_o inheritance_n of_o field_n and_o vineyard_n but_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o and_o instead_o of_o that_o only_a deceive_v the_o people_n still_o with_o fair_a promise_n and_o so_o put_v out_o their_o eye_n that_o they_o can_v see_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o his_o design_n so_o that_o now_o by_o the_o ill_a management_n of_o his_o trust_n the_o power_n be_v again_o devolve_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v account_n of_o his_o action_n by_o which_o we_o see_v the_o design_n be_v under_o very_o fair_a and_o popular_a pretence_n to_o divest_v moses_n b_o of_o his_o government_n and_o then_o they_o doubt_v not_o but_o such_o zealous_a patriot_n as_o they_o have_v show_v themselves_o shall_v come_v to_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o it_o but_o this_o which_o they_o most_o aim_v at_o must_v appear_v least_o in_o view_n and_o only_a necessity_n and_o providence_n must_v seem_v to_o cast_v that_o upon_o they_o which_o be_v the_o first_o true_a motive_n they_o have_v to_o rebel_v against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n 2._o the_o person_n who_o be_v engage_v in_o it_o at_o first_o they_o be_v only_o some_o discontent_a levites_n who_o murmur_v against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n because_o they_o be_v not_o prefer_v to_o the_o c_o priesthood_n and_o of_o these_o corah_n be_v the_o chief_a r._n solomo●_n observe_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o corahs_n discontent_n be_v that_o elizaphan_n the_o son_n of_o uzziel_n of_o the_o young_a house_n to_o izhar_n from_o who_o corah_n descend_v be_v prefer_v before_o he_o by_o moses_n to_o be_v prince_n over_o the_o son_n of_o 30._o kohath_n corah_n be_v active_a and_o busy_a in_o his_o discontent_n have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o draw_v in_o some_o of_o the_o son_n of_o reuben_n for_o they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n near_o each_o other_o 29._o both_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o these_o be_v discontent_v on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o tribe_n have_v lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o promogeniture_n thus_o what_o d_o ever_o the_o pretence_n be_v how_o fair_a and_o popular_a soever_o in_o the_o opposition_n man_n make_v to_o authority_n ambition_n and_o private_a discontent_n be_v the_o true_a beginner_n of_o they_o but_o these_o must_v be_v cover_v over_o with_o the_o deep_a dissimulation_n with_o most_o vehement_a protestation_n to_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o must_v be_v talk_v of_o but_o a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o religion_n and_o the_o public_a interest_n so_o 2._o josephus_n tell_v we_o concern_v corah_n that_o while_o he_o carry_v on_o his_o own_o ambitious_a design_n with_o all_o the_o art_n of_o sedition_n and_o a_o popular_a eloquence_n insinuate_v into_o the_o people_n mind_n strange_a suggestion_n against_o moses_n his_o government_n as_o be_v a_o mere_a politic_a e_o design_n of_o he_o to_o enslave_v the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o advance_v his_o own_o family_n and_o interest_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o will_v seem_v to_o regard_v nothing_o but_o the_o public_a good_a if_o fair_a pretence_n and_o glorious_a title_n will_v serve_v to_o cheat_v the_o people_n into_o their_o own_o misery_n and_o the_o sad_a effect_n of_o rebellion_n they_o a_o shall_v never_o want_v those_o who_o will_v enslave_v they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o liberty_n undo_v they_o for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o destroy_v they_o with_o design_n of_o reformation_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o popular_a than_o rebellion_n in_o the_o beginning_n nothing_o less_o in_o the_o issue_n of_o it_o and_o the_o only_a true_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v ever_o so_o be_v from_o the_o want_n of_o wisdom_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n who_o seldom_o see_v to_o the_o end_n of_o thing_n and_o hardly_o distinguish_v between_o the_o name_n and_o nature_n of_o they_o till_o their_o own_o dear_a buy_v experience_n have_v teach_v they_o the_o difference_n sedition_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o have_v the_o inseparable_a property_n of_o sin_n for_o it_o be_v b_o conceive_v with_o pleasure_n bring_v forth_o with_o pain_n and_o end_n in_o death_n and_o misery_n nothing_o enter_v upon_o the_o stage_n with_o a_o brave_a show_n and_o appearance_n but_o however_o prosperous_a for_o a_o time_n it_o may_v continue_v it_o common_o meet_v with_o a_o fatal_a end_n but_o it_o be_v with_o this_o sin_n as_o to_o this_o world_n as_o it_o be_v with_o other_o as_o to_o the_o next_o man_n when_o they_o be_v betray_v into_o they_o be_v carry_v away_o and_o transport_v with_o the_o please_a temptation_n not_o consider_v the_o unspeakable_a misery_n that_o follow_v after_o they_o so_o that_o what_o the_o devil_n advantage_n be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o man_n soul_n be_v the_o advantage_n of_o seditious_a person_n over_o the_o
of_o kindness_n it_o must_v be_v there_o fore_o out_o of_o enmity_n and_o with_o a_o design_n to_o destroy_v he_o and_o so_o our_o sin_n can_v be_v understand_v as_o socinus_n and_o crellius_n will_v have_v they_o as_o the_o mere_a occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n but_o as_o the_o proper_a impulsive_a cause_n of_o it_o whether_o the_o follow_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o sin_n and_o so_o it_o proper_o signify_v it_o be_v require_v or_o with_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n and_o so_o it_o may_v signify_v he_o be_v oppress_v be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o consequence_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o contend_v about_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o christ_n oppression_n have_v only_o a_o respect_n to_o sin_n as_o the_o punishment_n d_o of_o it_o which_o will_v yet_o further_o appear_v from_o another_o expression_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n vers_fw-la 5._o the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o and_o by_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v in_o which_o grotius_n say_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o signify_v any_o kind_n of_o affliction_n but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n either_o for_o example_n or_o instruction_n but_o since_o the_o latter_a can_v be_v intend_v in_o christ_n the_o former_a must_v crellius_n think_v to_o escape_v from_o this_o by_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o 57_o suffering_n of_o christ_n have_v some_o respect_n to_o sin_n but_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o respect_n to_o sin_n which_o make_v what_o christ_n undergo_v a_o punishment_n e_o which_o be_v only_o proper_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o we_o contend_v for_o this_o therefore_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o abide_v by_o and_o say_v that_o chastisement_n import_v no_o more_o than_o bare_a affliction_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o sin_n which_o he_o think_v to_o prove_v from_o st._n paul_n word_n 2_o cor._n 6._o 9_o we_o be_v chastise_v but_o not_o a_o give_v over_o to_o death_n but_o how_o far_o this_o be_v from_o prove_v his_o purpose_n will_v easy_o appear_v 1._o because_o those_o by_o who_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v chastened_a do_v not_o think_v they_o do_v it_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o a_o fault_n but_o they_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v just_o punish_v and_o this_o be_v that_o we_o plead_v for_o that_o the_o chastisement_n consider_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o he_o that_o inflict_v it_o do_v suppose_v some_o fault_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o inflict_v it_o 2._o this_o be_v far_o from_o the_o present_a purpose_n for_o the_o chastisement_n there_o mention_v be_v opose_v to_o death_n as_o chastened_a but_o not_o kill_v whereas_o grotius_n express_o speak_v of_o such_o chastisement_n as_o include_v death_n that_o these_o can_v be_v b_o suppose_v to_o be_v mere_o design_v for_o instruction_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v conceive_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o punishment_n the_o other_o place_n psal._n 73._o 14._o be_v yet_o more_o remote_a from_o the_o business_n for_o though_o the_o psalmist_n account_v himself_o innocent_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a enormity_n of_o other_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o account_v himself_o so_o innocent_a with_o a_o respect_n to_o god_n as_o not_o to_o deserve_v chastisement_n from_o he_o but_o crellius_n offer_v further_a to_o prove_v that_o christ_n death_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o bare_a affliction_n and_o not_o as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o exemplary_a sin_n punishment_n because_o in_o such_o a_o punishment_n the_o guilty_a c_o themselves_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o the_o benefit_n come_v to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o guilty_a but_o in_o christ_n suffering_n it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a for_o the_o innocent_a be_v punish_v and_o the_o guilty_a have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o he_o say_v if_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o christ_n suffering_n be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o his_o death_n be_v a_o proper_a punishment_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o whatever_o answer_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o exemplary_a punishment_n may_v proper_o be_v call_v so_o but_o suppose_v that_o christ_n suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n those_o suffering_n will_v answer_v to_o all_o the_o end_n of_o a_o exemplary_a punishment_n d_o for_o the_o end_n of_o such_o a_o punishment_n assign_v by_o crellius_n himself_o be_v that_o other_o observe_v such_o a_o punishment_n may_v abstain_v from_o those_o sin_n which_o have_v bring_v it_o upon_o the_o person_n who_o suffer_v now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o suppose_v christ_n do_v suffer_v on_o the_o account_n of_o our_o sin_n these_o suffering_n of_o he_o may_v deter_v we_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o sin_n or_o no_o and_o therefore_o in_o opposition_n to_o crellius_n i_o shall_v prove_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o suppose_v christ_n suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o deter_v we_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o sin_n 2._o suppose_v that_o his_o suffering_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o our_o e_o sin_n they_o can_v not_o have_v that_o force_n to_o deter_v man_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o for_o he_o after_o assert_n that_o christ_n suffering_n may_v be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o we_o though_o they_o be_v no_o punishment_n of_o sin_n 1._o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o proper_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o have_v a_o great_a force_n to_o deter_v man_n from_o a_o the_o practice_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o because_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v suppose_v in_o christ_n and_o in_o ourselves_o and_o because_o the_o example_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a than_o if_o we_o have_v suffer_v ourselves_o 1._o the_o same_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v suppose_v for_o why_o be_v man_n deter_v from_o sin_n by_o see_v other_o punish_v but_o because_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o sin_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o where_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v the_o same_o end_n may_v be_v as_o proper_o obtain_v if_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n suffer_v death_n mere_o as_o a_o innocent_a person_n out_o of_o god_n dominion_n over_o his_o life_n what_o imaginable_a force_n can_v this_o have_v to_o b_o deter_v man_n from_o sin_n which_o be_v assert_v to_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o it_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o but_o when_o we_o say_v that_o god_n lay_v our_o iniquity_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o suffer_v not_o upon_o his_o own_o account_n but_o we_o that_o the_o sin_n we_o commit_v against_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o bitter_a agony_n which_o the_o son_n of_o god_n undergo_v what_o argument_n can_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o deter_v man_n from_o sin_n than_o this_o be_v for_o hereby_o they_o see_v the_o great_a abhorrency_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v in_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n without_o a_o compensation_n make_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o a_o demonstration_n to_o the_o world_n of_o his_o hatred_n of_o it_o hereby_o they_o c_o see_v what_o a_o value_n god_n have_v for_o his_o law_n which_o he_o will_v not_o relax_v as_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n without_o so_o valuable_a a_o consideration_n as_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o own_o son_n hereby_o they_o see_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v no_o mere_a arbitrary_a thing_n depend_v bare_o upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o connexion_n between_o sin_n and_o punishment_n as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n that_o unless_o the_o honour_n and_o majesty_n of_o god_n as_o to_o his_o law_n and_o government_n may_v be_v preserve_v the_o violation_n of_o his_o law_n must_v expect_v a_o just_a recompense_n of_o reward_n hereby_o they_o see_v what_o those_o be_v to_o expect_v who_o neglect_n or_o despise_v d_o these_o suffering_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o they_o for_o nothing_o can_v then_o remain_v but_o a_o certain_a fearful_a look_v for_o of_o judgement_n and_o fiery_a indignation_n which_o shall_v devour_v the_o adversary_n so_o that_o here_o all_o the_o weighty_a argument_n concur_v which_o may_v be_v most_o apt_a to_o prevail_v upon_o man_n to_o deter_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n for_o if_o god_n do_v thus_o by_o the_o green_a tree_n what_o will_v be_v do_v by_o the_o dry_a if_o he_o who_o be_v so_o innocent_a in_o himself_o so_o perfect_o holy_a suffer_v so_o much_o on_o the_o account_n of_o our_o sin_n what_o then_o may_v those_o expect_v to_o suffer_v who_o have_v no_o innocency_n at_o all_o to_o plead_v and_o add_v wilfulness_n and_o impenitency_n to_o their_o sin_n but_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v e_o by_o crellius_n that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o
use_v word_n 57_o sometime_o out_o of_o their_o proper_a and_o natural_a sense_n thence_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v call_v chastisement_n though_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o chastisement_n in_o they_o and_o from_o this_o liberty_n of_o interpret_n they_o make_v word_n without_o any_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o they_o serve_v for_o their_o purpose_n be_v take_v in_o several_a sense_n in_o the_o same_o verse_n for_o socinus_n in_o one_o verse_n of_o st._n johns_n gospel_n make_v the_o world_n be_v take_v in_o three_o several_a sense_n he_o be_v in_o the_o world_n 10._o c_o there_o it_o be_v take_v say_v he_o for_o the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n in_o general_a the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o he_o there_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o reformation_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o world_n know_v he_o not_o there_o it_o must_v be_v take_v in_o neither_o of_o the_o former_a sense_n but_o for_o the_o wicked_a of_o the_o world_n what_o may_v not_o one_o make_v of_o the_o scripture_n by_o such_o a_o way_n of_o interpret_n it_o but_o by_o this_o we_o have_v the_o less_o reason_n to_o wonder_v that_o socinus_n shall_v put_v such_o a_o interpretation_n upon_o gal._n 3._o 13._o christ_n have_v redeem_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o for_o it_o be_v write_v curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o d_o hang_v on_o a_o tree_n in_o which_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o curse_n in_o the_o first_o clause_n to_o be_v mean_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n but_o not_o in_o the_o second_o and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o it_o be_v amavit_fw-la enim_fw-la 1._o paulus_n in_fw-la execrationis_fw-la verbo_fw-la argutus_fw-la esse_fw-la st._n paul_n affect_v play_v with_o the_o word_n curse_n understand_v it_o first_o in_o a_o proper_a and_o then_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o design_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o socinus_n be_v very_o different_a in_o these_o word_n socinus_n think_v he_o speak_v only_o metaphorical_o when_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o i_o e._n by_o a_o bare_a allusion_n of_o the_o name_n without_o a_o correspondency_n in_o the_o e_o thing_n itself_o and_o so_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v call_v a_o curse_n but_o be_v not_o so_o but_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o this_o not_o by_o way_n of_o extenuation_n but_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o greatness_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o punishment_n he_o undergo_v for_o we_o he_o therefore_o tell_v we_o what_o it_o be_v which_o christ_n do_v redeem_v we_o from_o a_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o how_o he_o do_v it_o by_o be_v not_o only_o make_v a_o curse_n but_o a_o curse_n for_o we_o i_o e._n not_o by_o be_v hateful_a to_o god_n or_o undergo_a the_o very_a same_o curse_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v which_o be_v the_o two_o thing_n object_v by_o crellius_n against_o our_o sense_n but_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v not_o as_o a_o bare_a separation_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o as_o proper_o penal_a be_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o death_n which_o none_o but_o malefactor_n by_o the_o law_n be_v to_o suffer_v by_o the_o undergo_n of_o which_o punishment_n in_o our_o stead_n he_o redeem_v we_o from_o that_o curse_n which_o we_o be_v liable_a to_o by_o the_o violation_n of_o b_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o appropriate_v this_o only_a to_o the_o jew_n unless_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o deliverance_n of_o they_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n or_o because_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n do_v make_v that_o death_n penal_a therefore_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o punishment_n can_v reach_v no_o further_o than_o the_o law_n do_v but_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o far_a extension_n of_o the_o great_a blessing_n promise_v to_o abraham_n that_o it_o shall_v come_v upon_o the_o gentile_n also_o and_o withal_o those_o who_o the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o be_v not_o jew_n but_o such_o as_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o join_v the_o law_n c_o and_o gospel_n together_o that_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o mean_a as_o crellius_n loc_n will_v have_v it_o that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n do_v confirm_v the_o new_a covenant_n and_o so_o take_v away_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o to_o what_o end_n be_v the_o curse_n mention_v for_o that_o what_o do_v the_o accursedness_n of_o his_o death_n add_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o when_o be_v ever_o the_o curse_n take_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o that_o christ_n by_o the_o efficacy_n of_o his_o death_n as_o a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n have_v redeem_v all_o that_o believe_v and_o obey_v he_o from_o the_o curse_n deserve_v by_o their_o sin_n whether_o enforce_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n d_o or_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n which_o tell_v the_o conscience_n of_o sinner_n that_o such_o who_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v worthy_a of_o death_n and_o therefore_o under_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o particle_n which_o be_v join_v with_o our_o sin_n as_o refer_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n do_v sin_n imply_v that_o his_o death_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n not_o that_o we_o insist_v on_o the_o force_n of_o those_o particle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o of_o themselves_o they_o do_v imply_v this_o for_o we_o know_v they_o be_v of_o various_a signification_n according_a to_o the_o e_o nature_n of_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v join_v with_o but_o that_o these_o be_v join_v with_o sin_n and_o suffering_n together_o do_v signify_v that_o those_o suffering_n be_v the_o punishment_n of_o those_o sin_n thus_o it_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n that_o he_o die_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o our_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o suffer_v once_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 6._o a_o he_o give_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o which_o crellius_n reply_v that_o if_o the_o force_n of_o these_o particle_n not_o be_v join_v with_o suffering_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o final_a and_o not_o for_o the_o impulsive_a cause_n they_o may_v retain_v the_o same_o sense_n when_o join_v with_o suffering_n if_o those_o suffering_n may_v be_v design_v in_o order_n to_o a_o end_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o those_o phrase_n be_v join_v with_o suffering_n 17._o do_v always_o imply_v a_o meritorious_a cause_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v it_o shall_v be_v here_o so_o understand_v because_o the_o matter_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o to_o this_o a_o short_a answer_n will_v at_o present_a serve_v for_o b_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a a_o meritorious_a cause_n can_v be_v express_v more_o emphatical_o than_o by_o these_o word_n be_v join_v to_o suffering_n so_o that_o we_o have_v as_o clear_v a_o testimony_n from_o these_o expression_n as_o word_n can_v give_v and_o by_o the_o same_o art_n by_o which_o these_o may_v be_v avoid_v any_o other_o may_v so_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o our_o doctrine_n to_o have_v be_v express_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n but_o such_o kind_n of_o answer_n may_v have_v be_v give_v as_o our_o adversary_n now_o give_v if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o plain_a term_n that_o christ_n death_n be_v a_o punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n they_o will_v as_o easy_o have_v avoid_v the_o force_n of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v of_o these_o c_o they_o will_v have_v tell_v we_o the_o apostle_n delight_v in_o a_o antanaclasis_n and_o have_v express_v thing_n different_a from_o the_o natural_a use_n of_o the_o word_n by_o they_o and_o though_o punishment_n be_v sometime_o use_v proper_o yet_o here_o it_o must_v be_v use_v only_o metaphorical_o because_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v no_o other_o sense_n and_o therefore_o i_o commend_v the_o ingenuity_n of_o socinus_n after_o all_o the_o pain_n he_o have_v take_v to_o enervate_a the_o force_n of_o those_o place_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o his_o doctrine_n he_o tell_v we_o plain_o that_o 6._o if_o our_o doctrine_n be_v not_o only_o once_o but_o frequent_o mention_v in_o scripture_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o therefore_o believe_v the_o d_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o as_o we_o suppose_v for_o say_v he_o see_v the_o thing_n itself_o can_v be_v i_o take_v the_o least_o inconvenient_a
it_o have_v not_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o his_o son_n escape_v that_o he_o have_v hang_v by_o the_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n as_o his_o son_n do_v but_o his_o death_n though_o in_o other_o circumstance_n have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o when_o the_o lawyer_n say_v subrogatum_fw-la sapit_fw-la naturam_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la locum_fw-la subrogatur_fw-la covarruvias_n 3._o tell_v we_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v secundum_fw-la primordialem_fw-la naturam_fw-la non_fw-la secundum_fw-la accidentalem_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o circumstance_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o surrogation_n but_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o punishment_n remain_v the_o same_o thus_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o to_o deliver_v we_o e_o from_o death_n and_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n he_o undergo_v a_o accurse_a death_n for_o that_o end_n although_o not_o the_o very_a same_o which_o we_o be_v to_o have_v undergo_v yet_o sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o he_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n in_o order_n to_o the_o deliver_v we_o from_o it_o and_o if_o our_o adversary_n will_v a_o yield_v we_o this_o we_o shall_v not_o much_o contend_v with_o they_o about_o the_o name_n of_o a_o proper_a surrogation_n but_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o redemption_n or_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v substitution_n crellius_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n yield_v that_o there_o be_v a_o commutation_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o but_o all_o the_o commutation_n he_o will_v allow_v here_o be_v only_o a_o commutation_n between_o a_o thing_n or_o a_o price_n and_o a_o person_n which_o he_o therefore_o assert_n 2._o that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v no_o necessity_n of_o christ_n undergo_a the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n in_o order_n to_o redemption_n because_o the_o price_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v not_o suppose_v to_o undergo_v the_o b_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n deliver_v by_o it_o which_o will_v evident_o appear_v to_o have_v no_o force_n at_o all_o in_o case_n we_o can_v prove_v that_o a_o proper_a redemption_n may_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o punishment_n of_o one_o in_o the_o room_n of_o another_o for_o that_o punishment_n than_o come_v to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o price_n of_o redemption_n and_o he_o that_o pay_v this_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o undergo_v punishment_n for_o it_o so_o that_o the_o commutation_n be_v between_o the_o punishment_n of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o redeem_v by_o it_o here_o be_v a_o proper_a commutation_n of_o person_n imply_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o price_n but_o hereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o great_a subtlety_n of_o our_o adversary_n c_o be_v design_v on_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v so_o plain_a against_o they_o for_o when_o these_o place_n where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v join_v together_o be_v so_o clear_a for_o a_o substitution_n that_o they_o can_v deny_v it_o then_o they_o say_v by_o it_o be_v mean_v only_o a_o commutation_n of_o a_o price_n for_o a_o person_n but_o when_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v urge_v to_o prove_v a_o redemption_n purchase_v by_o christ_n by_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o price_n for_o it_o than_o they_o deny_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v signify_v a_o proper_a price_n but_o be_v only_o take_v metaphorical_o and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v so_o take_v then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o force_n in_o what_o crellius_n say_v for_o a_o bare_a d_o metaphorical_a price_n may_v be_v a_o real_a punishment_n two_o thing_n i_o shall_v then_o prove_v against_o crellius_n 1._o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o apply_v to_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n 2._o that_o although_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o imply_v a_o bare_a commutation_n of_o a_o price_n and_o a_o person_n but_o a_o substitution_n of_o one_o person_n in_o the_o room_n of_o another_o both_o these_o will_v be_v clear_v from_o the_o right_n state_v the_o notion_n redemption_n of_o redemption_n between_o our_o adversary_n and_o we_o for_o they_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n have_v any_o other_o proper_a notion_n of_o redemption_n but_o from_o captivity_n and_o that_o by_o the_o payment_n of_o e_o a_o price_n to_o he_o that_o do_v hold_v in_o captivity_n and_o therefore_o because_o christ_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o price_n to_o the_o devil_n there_o can_v be_v no_o proper_a sense_n either_o of_o the_o redemption_n or_o the_o price_n which_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o this_o be_v the_o main_a strength_n of_o all_o the_o argument_n use_v by_o socinus_n and_o crellius_n to_o enervate_a the_o a_o 11._o force_n of_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o price_n which_o he_o pay_v in_o order_n to_o it_o but_o how_o weak_a these_o exception_n be_v will_v appear_v upon_o a_o true_a examination_n of_o the_o proper_a notion_n of_o redemption_n which_o in_o its_o primary_n importance_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o obtain_n of_o one_o thing_n by_o another_o as_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o it_o thence_o redimere_fw-la ancient_o among_o the_o latin_n signify_v bare_o to_o purchase_v by_o a_o valuable_a price_n for_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o by_o it_o and_o sometime_o to_o purchase_v that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v sell_v before_o thence_o the_o pac●um_fw-la b_o redimendi_fw-la in_o contract_n still_o in_o whatever_o sense_n it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o lawyer_n or_o other_o the_o main_a regard_n be_v to_o the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v obtain_v thence_o redimere_fw-la delatorem_fw-la pecunia_fw-la h._n e._n eum_fw-la à_fw-la delatione_fw-la deducere_fw-la so_fw-mi redimere_fw-la litem_fw-la and_o redemptor_n litis_fw-la be_v one_o that_o upon_o fi●●i_fw-fr certain_a consideration_n take_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o a_o suit_n upon_o himself_o and_o those_o who_o undertake_v the_o farm_n of_o custom_n at_o certain_a rate_n be_v call_v redemptores_fw-la vectigalium_fw-la quiredempturis_fw-la auxissent_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la say_v livy_n and_o all_o those_o vend_fw-mi who_o undertake_v any_o public_a work_n at_o a_o certain_a price_n redemptores_fw-la c_o antiquitus_fw-la dicebantur_fw-la say_v festus_n and_o ulpian_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o delivery_n of_o any_o person_n from_o any_o inconvenience_n that_o he_o lie_v under_o by_o something_o which_o be_v suppose_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o it_o and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o only_o relate_v to_o captivity_n but_o to_o any_o other_o great_a calamity_n the_o freedom_n from_o which_o be_v obtain_v by_o what_o another_o suffer_v be_v apparent_a from_o these_o two_o remarkable_a expression_n of_o cicero_n to_o this_o purpose_n quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la ego_fw-la say_v he_o 16._o speak_v of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o time_n a_o rep_n meis_fw-la privatis_fw-la &_o domesticis_fw-la incommodis_fw-la libentissimè_fw-la redemissem_fw-la and_o d_o more_o express_o elsewhere_o ego_fw-la vitam_fw-la omnium_fw-la civium_fw-la statum_fw-la syll●_n orbis_fw-la terrae_fw-la urbem_fw-la hanc_fw-la denique_fw-la etc._n etc._n quinque_fw-la hominum_fw-la amentium_fw-la ac_fw-la perditorum_fw-la poena_fw-la redemi_fw-la where_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o redemption_n be_v use_v for_o the_o delivery_n of_o some_o by_o the_o punishment_n of_o other_o not_o from_o mere_a captivity_n but_o from_o a_o great_a calamity_n which_o they_o may_v have_v fall_v into_o without_o such_o a_o punishment_n of_o those_o person_n so_o vain_a be_v that_o assertion_n of_o socinus_n redimere_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la propriè_fw-la significat_fw-la quam_fw-la eum_fw-la captivum_fw-la e_fw-la manibus_fw-la illius_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la detinet_fw-la pretio_fw-la 1._o illi_fw-la dato_fw-la liberare_fw-la e_o and_o yet_o suppose_v we_o shall_v grant_v that_o redemption_n as_o use_v captive_a in_o sacred_a author_n do_v proper_o relate_v to_o captivity_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o of_o that_o which_o our_o adversary_n contend_v so_o earnest_o for_o viz._n that_o the_o price_n must_v be_v pay_v to_o he_o that_o detain_v captive_a for_o we_o may_v very_o easy_o conceive_v a_o double_a a_o sort_n of_o captivity_n from_o whence_o a_o redemption_n may_v be_v obtain_v the_o one_o by_o force_n when_o a_o captive_n be_v detain_v purposely_o for_o advantage_n to_o be_v make_v by_o his_o redemption_n and_o the_o other_o in_o a_o judicial_a manner_n when_o the_o law_n condemn_v a_o person_n to_o captivity_n and_o the_o thing_n design_v by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a price_n but_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o law_n upon_o which_o a_o redemption_n may_v be_v obtain_v now_o in_o the_o former_a case_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o price_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o
person_n who_o detain_v because_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o detain_v be_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o price_n to_o be_v pald_v but_o in_o the_o latter_a the_o detainer_n be_v mere_o b_o the_o instrument_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o price_n of_o redemption_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o but_o to_o those_o who_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o law_n but_o crellius_n 11._o object_n that_o the_o price_n can_v never_o be_v say_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o god_n because_o our_o redemption_n be_v attribute_v to_o god_n as_o the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o because_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v redeem_v for_o his_o use_n and_o service_n now_o say_v he_o the_o price_n can_v never_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o for_o who_o service_n the_o person_n be_v redeem_v but_o all_o this_o depend_v upon_o the_o former_a mistake_n as_o though_o we_o speak_v all_o this_o while_n of_o such_o a_o redemption_n as_o that_o be_v of_o a_o captive_n by_o force_n c_o in_o who_o the_o detainer_n be_v no_o further_o concern_v than_o for_o the_o advantage_n to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o price_n must_v be_v pay_v to_o he_o who_o detain_v because_o it_o will_v otherwise_o be_v unsuccessful_a for_o his_o deliverance_n but_o in_o case_n of_o captivity_n by_o law_n as_o the_o effect_n of_o disobedience_n the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o person_n and_o his_o future_a obedience_n may_v himself_o take_v care_n that_o satisfaction_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o law_n for_o his_o redemption_n in_o order_n to_o his_o future_a serviceableness_n from_o hence_o we_o see_v both_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v proper_a in_o this_o case_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a commutation_n d_o of_o a_o price_n for_o a_o person_n but_o a_o commutation_n of_o one_o person_n suffer_v for_o other_o which_o suffering_n be_v a_o punishment_n in_o order_n to_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o a_o price_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o other_o by_o it_o which_o price_n in_o this_o sense_n do_v imply_v a_o proper_a substitution_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v which_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v good_a concern_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o substitution_n of_o christ_n in_o our_o stead_n as_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o old_a under_o the_o law_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o proper_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o price_n of_o redemption_n e_o for_o we_o nothing_o then_o can_v be_v more_o vain_a than_o the_o way_n of_o our_o adversary_n to_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o all_o this_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o meet_a deliverance_n without_o any_o price_n which_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o main_a force_n of_o our_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o importance_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v mention_v and_o then_o we_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o apply_v to_o a_o sin_n signify_v expiation_n as_o heb._n 9_o 15._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o when_o apply_v to_o person_n it_o signify_v the_o deliverance_n purchase_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o bare_a price_n or_o a_o thing_n give_v but_o as_o a_o thing_n undergo_v in_o order_n to_o that_o deliverance_n and_o be_v therefore_o not_o only_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d too_o which_o crellius_n confess_v do_v imply_v a_o commutation_n and_o we_o have_v show_v do_v prove_v a_o substitution_n of_o christ_n in_o our_o place_n b_o c_o d_o e_o chap._n v._n a_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n belong_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n because_o of_o the_o oblation_n make_v therein_o to_o god_n crellius_n his_o sense_n of_o christ_n oblation_n propose_v against_o he_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o priestly_a office_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o primary_n respect_n to_o god_n and_o not_o to_o we_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n do_v divert_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n christ_n not_o a_o bare_a metaphorical_a highpriest_n crellius_n destroy_v the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n by_o confound_v it_o with_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n no_o proper_a expiation_n of_o sin_n belong_v b_o to_o christ_n in_o heaven_n if_o crellius_n his_o doctrine_n be_v true_a ephes._n 5._o 2._o prove_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o a_o oblation_n to_o god_n the_o phrase_n of_o a_o sweet-smelling_a savour_n belong_v to_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n crellius_n his_o gross_a notion_n of_o it_o his_o mistake_n about_o the_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n burnt-offering_n be_v expiatory_a sacrifice_n both_o before_o and_o under_o the_o law_n a_o new_a distribution_n of_o sacrifice_n propose_v what_o influence_n the_o mactation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n have_v on_o expiation_n the_o highpriest_n only_o to_o slay_v the_o sin-offering_a on_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o christ_n c_o priesthood_n do_v not_o begin_v from_o his_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n the_o mactation_n in_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n no_o bare_a preparation_n to_o a_o sacrifice_n prove_v by_o the_o jewish_a law_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n whether_o christ_n oblation_n of_o himself_o once_o to_o god_n be_v in_o heaven_n or_o on_o earth_n of_o the_o proper_a notion_n of_o oblation_n under_o the_o levitical_a law_n several_a thing_n observe_v from_o thence_o to_o our_o purpose_n all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o a_o legal_a oblation_n concur_v in_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n his_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n have_v no_o correspondency_n with_o it_o if_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v no_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n in_o sin-offering_n for_o the_o d_o people_n the_o whole_a be_v consume_v no_o eat_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n allow_v the_o priest_n but_o in_o those_o for_o private_a person_n christ_n exercise_n of_o power_n in_o heaven_n in_o no_o sense_n a_o oblation_n to_o god_n crellius_n his_o sense_n repugnant_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n in_o dispute_n objection_n answer_v the_o second_o thing_n to_o prove_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n a_o sacrifice_n god_n for_o sin_n be_v the_o oblation_n of_o it_o to_o god_n for_o that_o end_n grotius_n towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o book_n e_o make_v a_o twofold_a oblation_n of_o christ_n parallel_n to_o that_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n the_o first_o of_o mactation_n the_o second_o of_o representation_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v do_v in_o the_o temple_n the_o second_o in_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n so_o the_o first_o of_o christ_n be_v on_o earth_n the_o second_o in_o heaven_n the_o first_o be_v a_o not_o a_o bare_a preparation_n to_o a_o sacrifice_n but_o a_o sacrifice_n the_o latter_a not_o so_o much_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o commemoration_n of_o one_o already_o past_a wherefore_o since_o appear_v and_o intercede_v be_v not_o proper_o sacerdotal_a act_n any_o further_a than_o they_o depend_v on_o the_o efficacy_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n already_o offer_v he_o that_o take_v away_o that_o sacrifice_n do_v not_o leave_v to_o christ_n any_o proper_a priesthood_n against_o the_o plain_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o assign_v to_o christ_n the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o a_o prophet_n and_o a_o king_n to_o which_o crellius_n reply_v that_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o what_o christ_n do_v b_o 45._o in_o heaven_n and_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n only_o as_o the_o condition_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o enjoy_v that_o power_n in_o heaven_n whereby_o he_o do_v expiate_v sin_n but_o the_o priest_n be_v never_o say_v to_o 55._o expiate_v sin_n when_o he_o kill_v the_o beast_n but_o when_o the_o blood_n be_v sprinkle_v or_o carry_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n to_o which_o the_o oblation_n of_o christ_n in_o heaven_n do_v answer_v but_o mactation_n say_v he_o 47._o be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o priest_n but_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o levite_n also_o and_o christ_n be_v not_o true_o a_o priest_n while_o we_o be_v on_o earth_n but_o 53._o only_o prepare_v by_o his_o suffering_n to_o be_v one_o in_o heaven_n where_o by_o the_o perpetual_a care_n he_o take_v of_o his_o people_n and_o exercise_v his_o power_n c_o 56._o for_o they_o he_o be_v say_v to_o offer_v up_o himself_o and_o intercede_v for_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o a_o highpriest_n for_o they_o for_o his_o priestly_a office_n he_o say_v be_v
as_o little_a reason_n to_o attribute_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n to_o his_o entrance_n consider_v as_o distinct_a from_o the_o other_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n in_o heaven_n e_o be_v by_o crellius_n himself_o confess_v to_o be_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o christ_n power_n and_o this_o be_v only_o the_o mean_n to_o that_o power_n how_o can_v christ_n expiate_v sin_n by_o that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v not_o but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o and_o show_v that_o in_o no_o sense_n allow_v by_o themselves_o the_o expiation_n a_o of_o sin_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o entrance_n of_o christ_n into_o heaven_n as_o distinct_a from_o his_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v to_o prove_v that_o those_o effect_n of_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n which_o do_v respect_v the_o sin_n commit_v do_v proper_o agree_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n i_o now_o come_v to_o that_o which_o respect_v the_o person_n consider_v as_o death_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o so_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n by_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n i_o mean_v the_o reason_n which_o god_n have_v from_o the_o holiness_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o nature_n to_o punish_v sin_n b_o in_o those_o who_o commit_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n i_o mean_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o which_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o release_v the_o sinner_n from_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n he_o lie_v under_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o receive_v he_o into_o favour_n upon_o the_o term_n which_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ._n and_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v such_o a_o mean_n of_o atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n for_o we_o i_o shall_v prove_v by_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o it_o but_o crellius_n will_v seem_v to_o acknowledge_v 3._o that_o if_o grotius_n seem_v to_o contend_v for_o no_o more_o than_o that_o christ_n do_v avert_v that_o wrath_n of_o god_n which_o man_n have_v deserve_v c_o by_o their_o sin_n they_o will_v willing_o yield_v he_o all_o that_o he_o plead_v for_o but_o then_o he_o add_v that_o this_o deliverance_n from_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v be_v not_o by_o the_o death_n but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o christ._n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o mean_n of_o atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o god_n and_o we_o and_o yet_o crellius_n will_v seem_v willing_a to_o yield_v too_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o avert_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n from_o we_o as_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o order_n to_o it_o for_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o have_v no_o more_o influence_n upon_o it_o than_o his_o birth_n have_v but_o we_o have_v already_o see_v that_o the_o scripture_n attribute_n much_o more_o to_o the_o death_n and_o blood_n d_o of_o christ_n in_o order_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v call_v a_o condition_n as_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o a_o end_n may_v be_v call_v the_o condition_n upon_o which_o that_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v but_o we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a condition_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o imply_v a_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v obtain_v be_v such_o as_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o he_o that_o grant_v it_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o do_v propitiate_v or_o atone_v he_o who_o have_v before_o just_a reason_n to_o punish_v but_o be_v now_o willing_a to_o forgive_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o they_o who_o have_v so_o high_o offend_v he_o and_o e_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o assert_v that_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n 1_o john_n 2._o 2._o 4._o 10._o which_o we_o take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v for_o the_o sin-offering_a for_o atonement_n ezek._n 44._o 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v offer_v a_o sin-offering_n for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o signify_v and_o in_o the_o same_o a_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v ezek._n 45._o 19_o and_o the_o ram_n for_o atonement_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d numb_a 5._o 8._o and_o thence_o the_o highpriest_n when_o he_o make_v a_o atonement_n be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o maccab_n 3._o 33._o which_o be_v of_o the_o great_a consequence_n to_o we_o because_o crellius_n will_v not_o have_v the_o sense_n either_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v 10._o take_v from_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n but_o from_o that_o which_o some_o call_v the_o hellenistical_a use_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o greek_a of_o the_o new_a testament_n out_o of_o the_o lxx_o and_o the_o apocryphal_a greek_a in_o both_o which_o we_o have_v find_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o sense_n full_o correspondent_a to_o what_o b_o we_o plead_v for_o but_o he_o yet_o urge_v and_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o prove_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o always_o signify_v to_o be_v appease_v by_o another_o but_o sometime_o signify_v to_o be_v propitious_a and_o merciful_a in_o pardon_v and_o sometime_o to_o expiate_v and_o then_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v prove_v nothing_o against_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o those_o word_n do_v signify_v the_o aversion_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n by_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o recede_v from_o that_o signification_n when_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o we_o do_v not_o contend_v that_o when_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v c_o to_o he_o that_o do_v forgive_v it_o do_v imply_v appease_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o be_v pardon_v but_o that_o which_o we_o assert_v be_v that_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o three_o person_n or_o a_o thing_n make_v use_v of_o in_o order_n to_o forgiveness_n than_o we_o say_v it_o signify_v the_o propitiate_a he_o that_o be_v just_o displease_v so_o as_o by_o what_o be_v do_v or_o suffer_v for_o that_o end_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o pardon_v what_o he_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o punish_v so_o moses_n be_v say_v to_o make_v atonement_n for_o the_o people_n by_o his_o prayer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exod._n 34._o 14._o and_o we_o may_v see_v verse_n 11._o how_o much_o god_n be_v displease_v before_o and_o moses_n beseech_v d_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n and_o say_v why_o do_v thy_o wrath_n wax_v hot_a against_o thy_o people_n and_o verse_n 12._o turn_v from_o thy_o fierce_a wrath_n and_o repent_v of_o this_o evil_n against_o thy_o people_n and_o then_o it_o be_v say_v verse_n 14._o the_o lord_n be_v atone_v for_o the_o evil_n which_o he_o think_v to_o do_v unto_o his_o people_n i_o will_v therefore_o willing_o know_v why_o moses_n may_v not_o here_o proper_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o since_o it_o be_v so_o very_o often_o say_v in_o the_o levitical_a law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o accusative_a case_n scarce_o ever_o put_v but_o in_o two_o case_n viz._n when_o e_o these_o word_n be_v apply_v to_o inanimate_a thing_n as_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n or_o when_o to_o god_n himself_o imply_v forgiveness_n what_o reason_n can_v we_o assign_v more_o probable_a for_o this_o different_a construction_n than_o that_o when_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v the_o verb_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o offend_a party_n as_o the_o accusative_a understand_v as_o christ_n be_v a_o say_v in_o the_o place_n mention_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v understand_v as_o those_o word_n after_o moses_n his_o intercession_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o crellius_n ask_v why_o then_o do_v we_o never_o read_v once_o concern_v the_o priest_n that_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o we_o read_v that_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o
a_o expiatory_a answer_v sacrifice_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n nothing_o now_o remain_v but_o a_o answer_n to_o be_v make_v to_o two_o objection_n which_o be_v common_o insist_v on_o by_o our_o adversary_n the_o first_o be_v that_o god_n be_v reconcile_v before_o he_o send_v his_o son_n and_o therefore_o christ_n can_v not_o die_v to_o reconcile_v god_n to_o we_o the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n assert_v by_o we_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o freeness_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n both_o which_o 〈◊〉_d admit_v of_o a_o easy_a solution_n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o forego_n discourse_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o we_o assert_v nothing_o inconsistent_a b_o with_o that_o love_n of_o god_n which_o be_v discover_v in_o send_v his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o god_n hate_v mankind_n so_o much_o on_o the_o account_n of_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v ever_o admit_v of_o any_o term_n of_o reconciliation_n with_o they_o which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o greatness_n of_o god_n love_n in_o send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n but_o we_o adore_v and_o magnify_v the_o infiniteness_n and_o unexpressible_a greatness_n of_o his_o love_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o former_a kindness_n and_o mercy_n of_o heaven_n he_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o send_v his_o own_o son_n to_o die_v for_o sinner_n that_o they_o may_v be_v reconcile_v c_o to_o he_o and_o herein_o be_v the_o great_a love_n of_o god_n manifest_v that_o while_o we_o be_v enemy_n and_o sinner_n christ_n die_v for_o we_o and_o that_o for_o this_o end_n that_o we_o may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n by_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o sure_o not_o in_o the_o state_n of_o favour_n or_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n then_o but_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o understand_v what_o it_o be_v our_o adversary_n mean_v when_o they_o say_v god_n be_v reconcile_v when_o he_o send_v his_o son_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o die_v to_o reconcile_v god_n to_o we_o either_o they_o mean_v that_o god_n have_v decree_v to_o be_v reconcile_v upon_o the_o send_v his_o son_n or_o that_o he_o be_v actual_o reconcile_v when_o he_o send_v he_o if_o he_o d_o only_o decree_v to_o be_v reconcile_v that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o inconsistent_a with_o christ_n die_v to_o reconcile_v god_n and_o we_o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o decree_n if_o they_o mean_v he_o be_v actual_o reconcile_v then_o there_o be_v no_o need_n for_o christ_n to_o die_v to_o reconcile_v god_n and_o we_o but_o withal_o actual_a reconciliation_n imply_v pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o if_o sin_n be_v actual_o pardon_v before_o christ_n come_v there_o can_v be_v no_o need_n of_o his_o come_n at_o all_o and_o sin_n will_v have_v be_v pardon_v before_o commit_v if_o they_o be_v not_o pardon_v notwithstanding_o that_o love_n of_o god_n than_o it_o can_v imply_v no_o more_o but_o that_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v reconcile_v if_o therefore_o the_o e_o not_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v consistent_a with_o that_o love_n of_o god_n by_o which_o he_o send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n then_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v yet_o capable_a of_o be_v reconcile_v by_o his_o death_n so_o that_o our_o adversary_n be_v bind_v to_o reconcile_v that_o love_n of_o god_n with_o not_o present_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o be_v a_o to_o reconcile_v it_o with_o the_o end_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v assert_v by_o we_o to_o the_o other_o objection_n concern_v the_o inconsistency_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n freeness_n of_o god_n grace_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n i_o answer_v either_o god_n grace_n be_v so_o free_a as_o to_o exclude_v all_o condition_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v so_o free_a as_o to_o exclude_v all_o condition_n than_o the_o high_a antinomianism_n be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n for_o that_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o the_o freeness_n of_o grace_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o condition_n at_o all_o if_o our_o adversary_n say_v that_o the_o freeness_n of_o grace_n be_v consistent_a with_o condition_n require_v on_o our_o part_n why_o b_o shall_v it_o not_o admit_v of_o condition_n on_o god_n part_n especial_o when_o the_o condition_n require_v tend_v so_o high_o to_o the_o end_n of_o god_n govern_v the_o world_n in_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o hatred_n against_o sin_n and_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o law_n by_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o our_o stead_n as_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o our_o sin_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o sin_n the_o dishonour_n do_v to_o god_n by_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o law_n and_o the_o injury_n man_n do_v to_o themselves_o by_o it_o now_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o respect_v the_o injury_n which_o man_n bring_v upon_o themselves_o by_o it_o and_o that_o be_v free_a when_o the_o penalty_n be_v whole_o forgive_v c_o as_o we_o assert_v it_o be_v by_o the_o gospel_n to_o all_o penitent_a sinner_n but_o shall_v not_o god_n be_v free_a to_o vindicate_v his_o own_o honour_n and_o to_o declare_v his_o righteousness_n to_o the_o world_n while_o he_o be_v the_o justifier_n of_o they_o that_o believe_v shall_v man_n in_o case_n of_o defamation_n be_v bind_v to_o vindicate_v themselves_o though_o they_o free_o forgive_v the_o author_n of_o the_o slander_n by_o our_o adversary_n own_o doctrine_n and_o must_v it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o god_n grace_n to_o admit_v of_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n that_o the_o world_n may_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v no_o such_o easy_a thing_n to_o obtain_v pardon_n of_o sin_n commit_v against_o god_n but_o that_o as_o often_o as_o they_o consider_v the_o bitter_a suffering_n of_o christ_n d_o in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n that_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a argument_n to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o but_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v more_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n for_o god_n free_o to_o pardon_v sin_n than_o it_o be_v ever_o presume_v to_o be_v in_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o either_o jew_n or_o gentile_n who_o all_o suppose_a sacrifice_n necessary_a in_o order_n to_o atonement_n and_o yet_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n nay_o we_o find_v that_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o case_n of_o abimel●ch_n appoint_v abraham_n to_o pray_v 7._o for_o he_o in_o order_n to_o his_o pardon_n and_o will_v any_o one_o say_v this_o e_o be_v a_o derogation_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o his_o pardon_n or_o to_o the_o pardon_n of_o job_n friend_n because_o job_n be_v appoint_v to_o sacrifice_n f●r_v they_o or_o to_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o israelite_n because_o god_n out_o 7._o of_o kindness_n to_o they_o direct_v they_o by_o the_o prophet_n and_o appoint_v the_o mean_n in_o order_n to_o it_o but_o although_o god_n appoint_v a_o our_o highpriest_n for_o we_o and_o out_o of_o his_o great_a love_n send_v he_o into_o the_o world_n yet_o his_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o what_o be_v give_v he_o but_o what_o he_o free_o undergo_v himself_o he_o give_v we_o christ_n but_o christ_n offer_v up_o himself_o a_o full_a perfect_a and_o sufficient_a sacrifice_n oblation_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n thus_o sir_n i_o have_v now_o give_v you_o a_o large_a account_n of_o what_o i_o then_o more_o brief_o discourse_v of_o concern_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o hearty_o wish_v you_o a_o right_a understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o request_v from_o you_o a_o impartial_a consideration_n of_o what_o i_o have_v write_v b_o i_o be_o sir_n y_z etc._n etc._n e._n s._n c_o d_o e_o jan._n 6._o 166●_n finis_fw-la serm._n i._n a_o b_o c_o d_o e_o a_o b_o c_o d_o d_o lam._n 2._o 1._o e_o a_o b_o c_o d_o e_o a_o b_o c_o d_o e_o a_o a_o luk._n 17._o 28_o 29._o b_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr beil_fw-fr jud._n l._n 7._o c._n 14._o c_o d_o e_o a_o b_o c_o d_o d_o judas_n 7._o e_o a_o a_o tacit._n a●_n 15._o b_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xiphil_n in_o epit._n dion_n in_o tito_n p._n 227._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d herodian_a in_o commod_n hist._n l._n 1._o p._n 22._o v._n xiphil_n ad_fw-la fin_n commodi_fw-la c_o c_o niceph._n l._n 15._o c._n 21._o 21._o e●●gr_n l._n 2._o cap_n 13._o 13._o ba●●●_n tom._n 5._o a._n 465._o 1._o d_o e_o a_o b_o c_o d_o e_o a_o b_o c_o d_o e_o a_o b_o b_o hieron_n in_o loc_n c_o d_o d_o gildas_n