render_v prophecy_n more_o perspicuous_a so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n that_o since_o the_o time_n prefix_v by_o the_o angel_n be_v expire_v long_o ago_o the_o event_n itself_o have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n illustrate_v the_o word_n of_o this_o prophecy_n so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o despair_v of_o its_o interpretation_n and_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o angel_n express_o mention_n both_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o these_o 70_o week_n the_o hypothesis_n of_o reinoldus_n ought_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n §_o 2._o among_o the_o christian_a interpreter_n matth._n interpreter_n hom_o 29._o in_o matth._n angel_n concern_v the_o interval_n of_o 7_o week_n mention_v by_o the_o angel_n origen_n understand_v by_o each_o of_o the_o angelical_a week_n seven_o time_n ten_o year_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o these_o 70_o week_n make_v up_o 4900_o year_n he_o fix_v their_o beginning_n to_o the_o creation_n of_o adam_n and_o their_o end_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n there_o be_v also_o some_o among_o the_o jew_n who_o interpret_v these_o 70_o week_n of_o so_o many_o jubilean_a cycle_n and_o consequent_o make_v up_o their_o whole_a number_n 3430_o year_n but_o both_o these_o opinion_n be_v so_o absurd_a and_o found_v upon_o supposition_n contrary_a to_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o interval_n that_o there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o who_o have_v espouse_v either_o of_o these_o opinion_n for_o two_o sort_n of_o week_n be_v only_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o first_o be_v the_o week_n consist_v of_o seven_o day_n on_o the_o last_o of_o which_o to_o wit_n the_o seven_o feria_n the_o jew_n be_v command_v to_o rest_v from_o their_o ordinary_a employment_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n when_o god_n rest_v after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o beside_o these_o week_n consist_v of_o 7_o day_n we_o also_o find_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n annual_a week_n each_o of_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o 7_o year_n of_o these_o moses_n make_v mention_n in_o 8._o in_o cap._n 25._o ver_fw-la 8._o levitieus_fw-la and_o thou_o shall_v number_v seven_o sabbath_n of_o year_n unto_o thou_o seventy_o time_n seven_o year_n and_o the_o space_n of_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n of_o year_n shall_v be_v unto_o thou_o forty_o and_o nine_o year_n it_o be_v no_o very_o difficult_a matter_n to_o determine_v which_o of_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o week_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o prophecy_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o since_o the_o prediction_n of_o the_o angel_n be_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o happen_v not_o till_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o these_o 70_o week_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o common_a one_o but_o of_o annual_a week_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 7_o week_n the_o city_n be_v to_o be_v rebuilt_a which_o certain_o can_v not_o be_v do_v in_o 49_o day_n or_o 7_o week_n time_n and_o the_o event_n itself_o the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o prophecy_n have_v convince_v we_o that_o the_o edict_n of_o rebuild_v the_o city_n the_o appear_v of_o the_o messiah_n and_o the_o total_a destruction_n of_o the_o city_n do_v not_o happen_v till_o 490_o year_n after_o which_o be_v the_o exact_a time_n of_o 70_o week_n foretell_v by_o the_o angel_n from_o whence_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o week_n mention_v in_o daniel_n be_v annual_a week_n each_o of_o which_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o 7_o year_n and_o the_o whole_a interval_n of_o 70_o week_n 490_o year_n most_o of_o the_o jewish_a interpreter_n themselves_o be_v force_v to_o agree_v in_o this_o point_n with_o we_o that_o the_o angel_n intend_v by_o these_o 70_o week_n 490_o year_n though_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o both_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o this_o interval_n â—68_n interval_n term._n vit_fw-fr humh_o p._n â—68_n menasseh_n ben_n israel_n say_v ex-expres_o the_o 70_o week_n of_o daniel_n make_v up_o 490_o year_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n dan._n purpose_n comment_fw-fr in_o dan._n rab._n isaac_n abarbinel_n express_v himself_o as_o also_o rabbi_n joseph_n jacchias_n and_o rabbi_n aben_n ezra_n and_o many_o more_o §_o 3._o julius_n africanus_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v year_n whether_o these_o 490_o year_n consist_v of_o lunar_a year_n be_v the_o first_o among_o the_o christian_n that_o trace_v the_o chronology_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n eusebius_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o scaliger_n and_o gerhardus_fw-la johannes_n vossius_fw-la have_v transcribe_v out_o of_o his_o work_n entire_a page_n in_o his_o chronology_n this_o africanus_n and_o after_o he_o theodoretus_n with_o several_a other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o 490_o year_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o lunar_a year_n which_o make_v 475_o solar_a year_n dionysius_n carthusianus_n who_o according_a to_o rob._n bellarminus_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1450_o affirm_v that_o this_o opinion_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o scholastic_a history_n and_o by_o those_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n that_o profess_v themselves_o follower_n of_o beda_n but_o these_o interpreter_n have_v be_v misguide_v by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o not_o only_o in_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n but_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tertullian_n have_v be_v translate_v be_v abbreviate_v for_o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n write_v against_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n cite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o follow_a manner_n seventy_o week_n be_v abbreviate_v upon_o thy_o people_n and_o upon_o thy_o holy_a city_n to_o finish_v the_o transgression_n and_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v reconciliation_n for_o iniquity_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o everlasting_a righteousness_n which_o have_v misguide_v these_o interpreter_n into_o this_o error_n that_o not_o the_o common_a year_n but_o such_o as_o be_v short_a than_o the_o rest_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o prediction_n in_o which_o sense_n carthusianus_n say_v these_o week_n be_v say_v to_o be_v shorten_v not_o so_o as_o to_o be_v lessen_v in_o their_o number_n but_o in_o quantity_n because_o the_o lunar_a year_n fall_v 11_o day_n short_a than_o the_o solar_a year_n but_o these_o interpreter_n have_v miss_v the_o true_a mean_v of_o the_o original_a text_n which_o do_v not_o imply_v so_o much_o a_o shorten_v lessen_v or_o abbreviate_a as_o the_o determination_n of_o certain_a exact_a interval_n of_o time_n so_o that_o it_o remain_v unquestionable_a that_o the_o angel_n in_o this_o prophecy_n do_v speak_v of_o the_o solar_a year_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n exact_o determine_v the_o beginning_n and_o the_o end_n of_o this_o interval_n see_v corn._n à _fw-la lapide_fw-la upon_o this_o passage_n §_o 4._o that_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o interval_n city_n whether_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o interval_n be_v to_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o time_n of_o that_o solemn_a edict_n of_o rebuild_v the_o city_n ought_v to_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o time_n of_o that_o solemn_a edict_n of_o rebuild_v the_o holy_a city_n appear_v most_o evident_o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o angel_n in_o 25._o in_o cap._n 9_o v._n 25._o daniel_n know_v therefore_o and_o understand_v that_o from_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o commandment_n to_o restore_v and_o to_o build_v jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o translation_n of_o junius_n and_o tremellius_n or_o from_o the_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o commandment_n as_o pagninus_n and_o luther_n have_v translate_v it_o and_o that_o thereby_o be_v intend_v the_o rebuild_n of_o a_o city_n which_o be_v former_o destroy_v be_v evident_a from_o the_o word_n and_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o prophetic_a text_n the_o angel_n have_v speak_v these_o word_n as_o god_n answer_n to_o the_o prayer_n of_o daniel_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v now_o therefore_o o_o our_o god_n hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o thy_o servant_n and_o his_o supplication_n and_o cause_v thy_o face_n to_o shine_v upon_o thy_o sanctuary_n that_o be_v desolate_a for_o the_o lord_n sake_n i_o can_v therefore_o but_o be_v surprise_v to_o see_v some_o of_o the_o father_n look_v for_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o interval_n any_o where_o else_o than_o where_o be_v be_v fix_v by_o the_o angel_n especial_o what_o can_v move_v origen_n to_o go_v back_o as_o far_o as_o adam_n and_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o to_o make_v the_o number_n of_o these_o week_n amount_v to_o 4900_o year_n thus_o jud._n thus_o lib._n contra_fw-la jud._n tertullian_n with_o several_a other_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o among_o the_o modern_a writer_n raymondus_n and_o andreas_n helvicus_n
temple_n be_v destroy_v on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o sabbath_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o the_o week_n of_o the_o station_n of_o joarib_n and_o the_o 9th_o day_n of_o the_o month_n ab._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n happen_v the_o 2_o do_v destruction_n and_o at_o both_o time_n the_o levite_n be_v sing_v the_o canticle_n and_o what_o canticle_n god_n our_o lord_n will_v return_v upon_o their_o head_n their_o iniquity_n and_o destroy_v they_o in_o their_o malice_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o other_o chronological_a treatise_n write_v by_o rabbi_n david_n ganz_n they_o indeed_o own_o that_o expedition_n of_o fl._n vespasian_n and_o tit._n vespasian_n to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n relate_v matter_n in_o a_o very_a different_a manner_n concern_v josephus_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o the_o 3828th_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n and_o the_o 420th_o year_n after_o its_o first_o foundation_n all_o which_o be_v a_o convince_a argument_n of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o own_o history_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o city_n §_o 3._o we_o have_v already_o say_v in_o the_o forego_n epocha_n concern_v the_o computation_n of_o the_o father_n of_o this_o epocha_n chapter_n that_o the_o father_n have_v too_o much_o contract_v that_o interval_n betwixt_o the_o time_n of_o the_o baptism_n and_o passion_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o their_o computation_n of_o the_o interval_n betwixt_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a hypothesis_n no_o great_a account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o their_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n §_o 4._o 59_o 4._o de_fw-fr â—su_fw-fr tab._n p._n 59_o joh._n jac._n hainlinus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o christ_n whether_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n happen_v in_o the_o 71st_o year_n of_o christ_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n happen_v in_o the_o 71st_o year_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o the_o 4784th_o year_n of_o the_o jul._n period_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o fictitious_a hypothesis_n of_o his_o mystical_a year_n be_v direct_o repugnant_a to_o the_o ancient_a history_n neither_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o find_v out_o a_o expedient_a to_o make_v the_o month_n of_o september_n of_o the_o 71st_o year_n of_o christ_n coincident_a with_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o vespasian_n as_o our_o author_n will_v willing_o persuade_v the_o world_n §_o 5._o it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a task_n to_o explain_v jerusalem_n what_o month_n be_v understand_v by_o josephus_n in_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o foreign_a name_n of_o the_o month_n mention_v by_o josephus_n in_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o in_o his_o 6_o book_n ch._n 4._o jud._n 4._o de_fw-fr bel._n jud._n he_o say_v the_o siege_n begin_v on_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o the_o month_n xanticus_n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n in_o the_o 8_o chapter_n he_o say_v that_o the_o roman_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o first_o wall_n on_o the_o 5_o day_n of_o the_o month_n artemisius_n thus_o he_o frequent_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o month_n lous_a and_o refer_v the_o total_a desolation_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o the_o month_n gorpiaeus_n it_o be_v beyond_o all_o dispute_n that_o josephus_n have_v borrow_v these_o name_n from_o the_o macedonian_n who_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v force_v to_o change_v their_o ancient_n lunar_a calendar_n for_o the_o solar_a of_o the_o roman_n the_o macedonian_a month_n do_v thus_o correspond_v with_o the_o julian_n audinaeus_n january_n peritius_n february_n dystius_n march_n xanthicus_n april_n artemisius_n may._n daesius_n june_n panemus_n july_n lous_a august_n gorpiaeus_n september_n hyperberetaeus_n october_n dius_n november_n apellaeus_n december_n but_o whether_o josephus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o these_o macedonian_a month_n do_v understand_v they_o according_a to_o the_o julian_n month_n be_v a_o great_a question_n ruffinus_n josephus_n scaliger_n calvisius_n archbishop_n usher_n and_o many_o other_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o rather_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o josephus_n by_o these_o macedonian_a name_n do_v understand_v the_o jewish_a month_n for_o it_o be_v express_o say_v by_o josephus_n that_o his_o countryman_n do_v go_v out_o of_o egypt_n on_o the_o same_o 14_o day_n of_o the_o month_n xanthicus_n when_o titus_n begin_v to_o invest_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o this_o be_v the_o 14_o of_o the_o month_n nisan_fw-la there_o be_v but_o little_a probability_n that_o josephus_n intend_v to_o make_v this_o day_n of_o the_o month_n nisan_fw-la correspondent_a with_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o julian_n calendar_n and_o the_o character_n of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o egypt_n show_v most_o evident_o that_o the_o jew_n do_v depart_v out_o of_o egypt_n not_o on_o the_o 14_o but_o 16_o day_n of_o april_n we_o may_v rational_o conclude_v that_o josephus_n do_v by_o the_o month_n xanthious_a understand_v the_o month_n nisan_fw-la on_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o which_o month_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n be_v constant_o keep_v by_o the_o jew_n second_o it_o be_v not_o very_o probable_a that_o the_o jew_n shall_v refer_v the_o day_n of_o the_o first_o destruction_n of_o their_o temple_n to_o any_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o julian_n calendar_n which_o be_v not_o as_o much_o as_o think_v of_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v mention_v by_o josephus_n that_o on_o the_o 10_o day_n of_o the_o month_n lous_a likewise_o the_o first_o temple_n be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o by_o the_o month_n lous_a shall_v not_o be_v understand_v the_o month_n call_v ab_fw-la by_o the_o ancient_a jew_n thus_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n 12._o jeremiah_n c._n 52._o v._n 12._o may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o relation_n of_o josephus_n in_o the_o month_n say_v the_o prophet_n on_o the_o 10_o day_n of_o the_o month_n ab_fw-la which_o be_v the_o 19_o year_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n come_v nebuzaradan_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n which_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o babylon_n into_o jerusalem_n and_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o month_n be_v as_o follow_v xanthicus_n nisan_fw-la artemisius_n giar_n daesius_n sivan_n panemus_n tamutz_n lous_a ab._n gorpiaeus_n elul_n hyperberetaeus_n tisri_n dius_n marchesvan_n apellaeus_n casleu_n audinaeus_n tebeth_n peritius_n schebath_n dystius_n adar_n §_o 6._o it_o be_v common_o suppose_v that_o jerusalem_n take_v how_o ofteâ—_n jerusalem_n be_v take_v be_v take_v but_o twice_o and_o that_o not_o altogether_o without_o reason_n if_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o reference_n of_o its_o total_a destruction_n nevertheless_o jud._n nevertheless_o l._n 8._o c._n 18._o de_fw-fr bell._n jud._n josephus_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v take_v five_o several_a time_n before_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o titus_n jerusalem_n say_v he_o be_v take_v five_o time_n before_o by_o asoch_n the_o egyptian_a king_n and_o after_o he_o by_o antiochus_n then_o by_o pompey_n and_o after_o these_o by_o herod_n and_o sosias_n who_o preserve_v the_o city_n but_o before_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n have_v lay_v it_o quite_o desolate_a which_o sufficient_o contradict_v that_o vainglorious_a inscription_n mention_v by_o 154._o by_o inscr_n ant._n fol._n 154._o justus_n lipsius_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v imp._n tito_n caesari_n divi_z vespasiani_n f._n vespasiano_n aug_n pontifici_fw-la maximo_fw-la trib_o pot_n x._o imp._n xvii_o cos._n viii_o p._n p._n principi_fw-la svo_fw-la s._n p._n q._n r._n quod_fw-la praeceptis_fw-la patris_fw-la consiliisque_fw-la et_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la gentem_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la domuit_fw-la et_fw-la uâ—bem_fw-la hierosolymam_fw-la omnibus_fw-la â—â—â—te_n se._n ducibus_fw-la regibus_fw-la gentibusque_fw-la aut_fw-la frustra_fw-la petitam_fw-la aut_fw-la omnino_fw-la intentatam_fw-la delevit_fw-la §_o 7._o the_o temple_n destroy_v by_o titus_n be_v general_o temple_n the_o temple_n destroy_v by_o titus_n be_v the_o 2_o do_v temple_n call_v the_o second_o temple_n for_o though_o according_a to_o ant._n to_o l._n 15._o c._n 14._o ant._n josephus_n herod_n do_v demolish_v the_o temple_n and_o build_v a_o new_a one_o instead_o of_o it_o yet_o this_o be_v do_v only_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o render_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o more_o magnificent_a and_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o its_o interior_a part_n be_v therefore_o not_o call_v the_o 3d_o but_o the_o second_o temple_n §_o 8._o josephus_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o siege_n and_o war._n how_o many_o of_o the_o jew_n perish_v in_o
they_o act_v preposterous_o who_o give_v in_o their_o chronological_a write_n whole_a theory_n and_o those_o of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o fix_a star_n which_o petavius_n 886._o petavius_n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la temp_n lib._n 8._o de_fw-fr veris_fw-la &_o accutatis_fw-la solis_fw-la ac_fw-la lunae_fw-la motibus_fw-la &_o amborum_fw-la deliquiis_fw-la agitur_fw-la à _fw-la pag._n 696._o usque_fw-la pag._n 886._o have_v also_o do_v in_o a_o very_a prolix_a work_n whereas_o the_o knowledge_n of_o astronomy_n be_v suppose_v or_o take_v for_o grant_v by_o a_o chronologer_n §_o 3._o it_o may_v sometime_o happen_v the_o aequinox_n chronologer_n not_o only_o the_o mean_v timex_fw-la the_o aequinoe_n solstice_n and_o conjunction_n of_o the_o luminarier_n but_o also_o the_o true_a be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v by_o a_o chronologer_n solstice_n also_o the_o mean_a new_a and_o full_a moon_n may_v fall_v upon_o another_o day_n as_o the_o true_a may_v but_o whereas_o to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a place_n of_o the_o luminary_n require_v a_o more_o prolix_a calculation_n let_v the_o chronologer_n consult_v the_o astronomer_n but_o whereas_o such_o alteration_n seldom_o happen_v he_o may_v be_v not_o perfect_a in_o astronomy_n be_v content_a with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o mean_a motion_n §_o 4._o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o planet_n their_o assign_v other_o astronomical_a character_n beside_o what_o be_v lay_v down_o may_v be_v assign_v mutual_a aspect_n their_o ingress_n into_o other_o point_n of_o the_o zodiac_n beside_o the_o cardinal_n one_o with_o other_o character_n yet_o less_o frequent_a may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o chronological_n concern_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o hebdomatic_a or_o weekly_a character_n 1._o the_o weekly_a character_n be_v that_o whereby_o we_o distinguish_v one_o day_n of_o the_o week_n from_o another_o 2._o the_o week_n be_v a_o system_fw-la of_o 7_o day_n continual_o recur_v and_o to_o this_o end_n divine_o ordain_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o six_o day_n creation_n may_v be_v preserve_v that_o the_o seven_o may_v be_v keep_v holy_a and_o that_o man_n and_o beast_n may_v rest_v 3._o one_o denomination_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v vulgar_a owe_v its_o original_a to_o gentilism_n another_o chronological_a repeat_v the_o order_n of_o the_o day_n in_o the_o week_n 4._o in_o common_a use_v the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v denominate_v from_o the_o planet_n in_o this_o order_n the_o first_o from_o the_o sun_n the_o second_o from_o the_o moon_n the_o three_o from_o mars_n etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o chronological_a denomination_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v dispose_v in_o order_n as_o the_o first_o day_n be_v call_v feria_n prima_fw-la the_o second_o feria_n secunda_fw-la etc._n etc._n §_o 1._o at_o the_o creation_n the_o seven_o day_n be_v world_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n or_o the_o hebdomatic_a character_n be_v in_o use_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n sanctify_v and_o from_o hence_o man_n to_o who_o that_o law_n be_v give_v aught_o to_o continue_v it_o so_o since_o that_o sanction_n be_v make_v only_o 27._o only_o mark_v 2._o 27._o because_o of_o man_n but_o upon_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n this_o sanction_n be_v make_v from_o thence_o there_o be_v derive_v the_o remarkableness_n of_o this_o character_n add_v to_o this_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o scripture_n as_o a_o note_a thing_n even_o before_o the_o 26._o the_o exod._n 16_o 26._o law_n be_v make_v which_o without_o doubt_n the_o author_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o d_o heb._n refer_v assert_v that_o eternal_a rest_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o his_o child_n not_o only_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o also_o by_o that_o sabbath_n which_o be_v prefigure_v from_o the_o original_a of_o the_o world_n some_o also_o will_v refer_v to_o this_o that_o passage_n of_o 11._o of_o gen._n 8._o 11._o noah_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n send_v not_o out_o the_o bird_n till_o after_o the_o seven_o day_n to_o try_v whether_o the_o water_n be_v abate_v which_o argument_n sufficient_o restrain_v and_o fix_v the_o sanction_n upon_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o positive_a and_o moral_a duty_n upon_o man_n notwithstanding_o the_o objection_n of_o 3._o c_o chap._n 6._o 3._o rivetus_n 3._o â—ob_v loeum_fw-la tomarus_n rivetus_n some_o against_o it_o who_o will_v have_v the_o sabbath_n take_v its_o original_a from_o the_o rain_v of_o manna_n in_o the_o wilderness_n §_o 2._o all_o chronologer_n who_o admit_v the_o antiquity_n time_n the_o order_n of_o the_o feriâ—_n or_o day_n in_o the_o week_n have_v be_v preserve_v always_o incorrupt_a till_o our_o time_n of_o the_o hebdomatic_a cycle_n always_o look_v upon_o the_o order_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o so_o that_o to_o deny_v it_o will_v be_v to_o call_v in_o doubt_n one_o of_o the_o first_o principle_n in_o chronology_n §_o 3._o 8._o 3._o joseph_n scaliger_n lib_fw-la de_fw-la eâ—â—nt_fw-la temp._n p._n 8._o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o roman_a feriae_fw-la why_o all_o the_o day_n in_o the_o week_n be_v now_o call_v feriae_fw-la church_n who_o all_o chronologer_n follow_v call_v every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n feria_n feria_n 1_o man_fw-mi feria_n 2_o da_fw-mi etc._n etc._n because_o the_o old_a ecclesiastical_a year_n begin_v from_o the_o pasca_fw-la and_o the_o pasca_fw-la be_v call_v annus_fw-la novus_fw-la as_o now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o that_o of_o constantinople_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o pascal_n week_n be_v call_v feriati_fw-la as_o st._n jeromâ—_n and_o other_o ancient_n witness_n and_o hence_o it_o obtain_v for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o other_o week_n to_o be_v call_v feriae_fw-la in_o imitation_n of_o that_o some_o say_v we_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o this_o reckon_a of_o which_o hereafter_o but_o tostatus_n and_o after_o he_o cornâ—à _fw-la lapide_fw-la that_o the_o church_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o pope_n sylvester_n call_v all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n feriae_fw-la first_o because_o every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o holiday_n to_o a_o christian_a second_o that_o so_o far_o as_o relate_v to_o ecclesiastic_a office_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n those_o day_n be_v real_o feriâ—_n or_o festa_fw-la holiday_n and_o every_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v rest_v from_o but_o divine_a worship_n §_o 4._o we_o can_v seek_v for_o the_o derivation_n of_o this_o word_n sabbath_n among_o the_o greek_n as_o plutarch_n have_v do_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o name_n of_o reveler_n nor_o among_o the_o egyptian_n à _fw-la sabbo_n a_o word_n signify_v a_o disease_n in_o the_o groin_n but_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v rest_n as_o refer_v to_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n when_o after_o six_o day_n creation_n he_o rest_v upon_o the_o seven_o 5._o seven_o lib._n 5._o cornelius_n tacitus_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o jewish_a custom_n have_v invent_v several_a fable_n about_o the_o original_a of_o the_o word_n which_o may_v be_v peruse_v by_o any_o one_o that_o think_v it_o worth_a his_o pain_n §_o 5._o in_o time_n past_a they_o do_v not_o only_o call_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o sabbath_n but_o from_o sabbath_n what_o it_o be_v we_o ought_v to_o understand_v about_o the_o use_n and_o signification_n â—f_o the_o word_n sabbath_n this_o very_a day_n all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n receive_v their_o denomination_n as_o our_o sunday_n they_o call_v the_o one_o or_o first_o 9_o first_o matth_n 28._o 1._o 1_o cor._n 16._o 2._o mark_v 16._o 9_o day_n after_o the_o sabbath_n our_o monday_n the_o second_o day_n after_o the_o sabbath_n tuesday_n the_o three_o and_o so_o on_o that_o by_o the_o word_n sabbath_n they_o sometime_o mean_v the_o whole_a week_n be_v evident_a from_o that_o passage_n of_o the_o proud_a pharisee_fw-mi 12._o pharisee_fw-mi luke_n 22._o 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o fast_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n on_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o word_n week_n the_o ancient_n will_v sometime_o use_v the_o term_n sabbath_n as_o in_o this_o passage_n 11._o passage_n 2_o maccab_n 6._o 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n §_o 6._o among_o divers_a opinion_n about_o it_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d what_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v of_o the_o sabbatum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scaliger_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o reasonable_a and_o have_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o b._n schmidius_n langius_n and_o other_o viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hebraicè_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o sabbath_n after_o the_o second_o of_o the_o
18_o 17_o 19_o 51_o 7_o 3_o 33_o 20_o 3_o 51_o 32_o 37_o 18_o 48_o 20_o 24_o 8_o 4_o 3_o 49_o 4_o 24_o 36_o 38_o 19_o 18_o 20_o 57_o 9_o 4_o 34_o 18_o 4_o 57_o 41_o 39_o 19_o 49_o 21_o 30_o 10_o 5_o 4_o 46_o 5_o 30_o 45_o 40_o 20_o 19_o 22_o 3_o 11_o 5_o 35_o 15_o 6_o 3_o 49_o 41_o 20_o 50_o 22_o 36_o 12_o 6_o 5_o 43_o 6_o 36_o 52_o 42_o 21_o 20_o 23_o 9_o 13_o 6_o 36_o 12_o 7_o 9_o 58_o 43_o 21_o 51_o 23_o 42_o 14_o 7_o 6_o 41_o 7_o 43_o 3_o 44_o 22_o 21_o 24_o 15_o 15_o 7_o 37_o 9_o 8_o 16_o 7_o 45_o 22_o 51_o 24_o 48_o 16_o 8_o 7_o 38_o 8_o 49_o 11_o 46_o 23_o 22_o 25_o 21_o 17_o 8_o 38_o 6_o 9_o 22_o 16_o 47_o 23_o 52_o 25_o 54_o 18_o 9_o 8_o 35_o 9_o 55_o 20_o 48_o 24_o 23_o 26_o 28_o 19_o 9_o 39_o 4_o 10_o 28_o 25_o 49_o 24_o 53_o 27_o 1_o 20_o 10_o 9_o 32_o 11_o 1_o 29_o 50_o 25_o 24_o 27_o 34_o 21_o 10_o 40_o 1_o 11_o 34_o 33_o 51_o 25_o 54_o 28_o 7_o 22_o 11_o 10_o 29_o 12_o 7_o 38_o 52_o 26_o 25_o 28_o 40_o 23_o 11_o 40_o 58_o 12_o 40_o 42_o 53_o 26_o 55_o 29_o 13_o 24_o 12_o 11_o 27_o 13_o 13_o 46_o 54_o 27_o 26_o 29_o 46_o 25_o 12_o 41_o 55_o 13_o 46_o 51_o 55_o 27_o 56_o 30_o 19_o 26_o 13_o 12_o 24_o 14_o 19_o 55_o 56_o 28_o 27_o 30_o 52_o 27_o 13_o 42_o 53_o 14_o 53_o 0_o 57_o 28_o 57_o 31_o 25_o 28_o 14_o 13_o 21_o 15_o 26_o 4_o 58_o 29_o 28_o 31_o 58_o 29_o 14_o 43_o 50_o 15_o 59_o 8_o 59_o 29_o 58_o 32_o 31_o 30_o 15_o 14_o 19_o 16_o 32_o 13_o 60_o 30_o 29_o 33_o â—_o i._o i._o ii_o iii_o i._o ii_o iii_o ii_o ii_o iii_o ii_o iii_o ii_o ii_o iii_o iv_o ii_o iii_o iv_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr §_o 21._o for_o the_o give_v time_n of_o conjunction_n period_n how_o to_o distinguish_v the_o ecliptic_a conjunction_n from_o the_o nâ—n-ecliptick_a in_o the_o julian_n period_n under_o the_o title_n radix_fw-la p._n jul._n take_v out_o the_o correspond_v number_n under_o motus_fw-la latitudinis_fw-la lunae_fw-la and_o let_v the_o number_n thus_o find_v be_v add_v together_o and_o let_v the_o sign_n multiply_v by_o 30_o be_v change_v into_o degree_n and_o add_v to_o the_o rest_n if_o any_o further_o note_v that_o by_o frequent_a observation_n astronomer_n gather_v that_o the_o solar_a eclipse_n happen_v when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o n._n moon_n the_o mean_a motion_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v latitude_n be_v under_o 12_o d._n or_o above_o 168_o d._n and_o below_o 192_o d._n or_o above_o 348_o d._n also_o the_o lunar_a eclipse_n do_v happen_v when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o full_a moon_n the_o mean_a motion_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v latitude_n be_v below_o 17_o d._n 30′_n or_o above_o 162_o d._n 30′_n and_o below_o 197_o d._n 30′_n or_o above_o 342_o d._n 30′_n and_o although_o these_o note_n in_o find_v out_o the_o lunar_a eclipse_n be_v sufficient_o true_a yet_o the_o solar_a be_v not_o so_o certain_a for_o it_o may_v happen_v though_o seldom_o for_o certain_a reason_n that_o a_o occultation_n whole_o or_o what_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o a_o certain_a place_n only_o may_v be_v hinder_v but_o of_o this_o doubtful_a momentous_a case_n let_v the_o astronomer_n be_v consult_v §_o 22._o since_o those_o part_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la which_o be_v anâ—tâ—er_v of_o the_o reduction_n of_o time_n fâ—om_o oâ—e_a meridian_n to_o anâ—tâ—er_v above_o and_o below_o the_o horizon_n be_v the_o vulgar_a measure_n of_o time_n and_o that_o the_o same_o point_n in_o the_o aequator_fw-la can_v ascend_v or_o descend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n every_o where_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n in_o all_o place_n at_o once_o but_o the_o sun_n will_v arise_v soon_o towards_o the_o eastern_a part_n and_o late_a towards_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o example_n if_o we_o will_v compare_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n at_o vranburg_n and_o jerusalem_n together_o at_o which_o place_n the_o sun_n rise_v first_o there_o will_v be_v more_o hour_n reckon_v now_o a_o good_a watch_n show_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v 2_o h._n 16′_n before_o the_o vranburger_n in_o the_o difference_n of_o meridian_n but_o beside_o the_o jew_n begin_v their_o day_n different_a from_o the_o vranburgher_n viz._n at_o sunset_n whereas_o all_o europe_n else_o begin_v their_o political_a day_n from_o midnight_n and_o the_o mathematician_n from_o noon_n which_o last_o computation_n be_v observe_v here_o the_o jew_n be_v 18h_a and_o 2″_n add_v 16_o min._n or_o be_v a_o whole_a day_n except_v only_o 3_o h._n 14′_n for_o general_o in_o all_o place_n by_o the_o satellite_n of_o jupiter_n the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n in_o degree_n and_o minute_n be_v know_v which_o be_v easy_o convert_v into_o time_n by_o allow_v 15_o degree_n for_o a_o hour_n and_o so_o on_o proportionable_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n breviarium_fw-la chronologicum_n book_n iu._n treat_v in_o particular_a of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a epocha_n of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v either_o in_o sacred_a or_o profane_a history_n digest_v according_a to_o their_o antiquity_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1699._o breviarium_fw-la chronologicum_n book_n iu._n treat_v in_o particular_a of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a epocha_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o world_n definition_n 1_o due_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o computation_n of_o year_n which_o according_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o sacred_a writ_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n contain_v 1656_o year_n to_o the_o deluge_n 2._o neither_o ought_v these_o interval_n of_o time_n to_o be_v neglect_v which_o be_v transmit_v to_o posterity_n by_o the_o profane_a history_n 3._o from_o whence_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o by_o right_o compare_v the_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n there_o must_v be_v count_v 3949_o year_n according_a to_o the_o dionysian_a or_o vulgar_a aera_fw-la from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 4._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o by_o god_n special_a direction_n the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o world_n be_v also_o the_o first_o of_o the_o sabbatic_a and_o jubilean_a cycle_n 5._o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o world_n use_v also_o to_o be_v fix_v in_o one_o of_o the_o cardinal_n point_v of_o the_o sun_n to_o wit_n either_o the_o aequinox_n or_o solstice_n 6._o both_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a monument_n of_o profane_a history_n seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o be_v constitute_v in_o autumn_n which_o have_v induce_v we_o to_o fix_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o autumnal_a aequinox_n 7._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o most_o exact_a chronologer_n the_o first_o night_n immediate_o after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v enlighten_v by_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a lunar_a phase_n their_o hypothesis_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n 8._o neither_o ought_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o other_o chronologer_n to_o be_v neglect_v who_o maintain_v that_o since_o the_o hebdomadic_n or_o weekly_n cycle_n owe_v its_o offspring_n to_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o mosaic_a hexameron_n and_o have_v thus_o continue_v ever_o since_o without_o interruption_n to_o our_o time_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o say_v hexameron_n have_v likewise_o be_v the_o first_o feria_n 9_o this_o have_v induce_v scaliger_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o world_n be_v create_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 764_o on_o the_o 26_o day_n of_o october_n on_o the_o first_o feria_n in_o the_o eight_o solar_a cycle_n and_o the_o four_o lunar_a cycle_n 10._o wherefore_o there_o be_v according_a to_o scaliger_n be_v world_n you_o investigate_v the_o year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o world_n computation_n 763_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n difference_n betwixt_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n if_o the_o say_a number_n of_o year_n and_o month_n be_v add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o year_n of_o the_o world_n the_o product_n will_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o year_n and_o month_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n but_o if_o the_o same_o be_v subtract_v from_o the_o julian_n period_n there_o remain_v the_o time_n which_o be_v count_v from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n §_o 1._o not_o only_o the_o gentile_n who_o according_a foundation_n whether_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o fix_v this_o epocha_n upon_o a_o certain_a foundation_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o
common_a year_n be_v divide_v into_o  _fw-fr days_n 1._o the_o abound_a year_n contain_v 355_o 2._o the_o common_a year_n contain_v 354_o 3._o the_o defective_a year_n contain_v 353_o the_o embolismaean_a year_n be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o  _fw-fr days_n 4._o the_o abound_a year_n contain_v 385_o 5._o the_o common_a year_n contain_v 384_o 6._o the_o defective_a year_n contain_v 383_o these_o variety_n of_o year_n proceed_v from_o the_o interpolation_n of_o day_n affect_v only_o the_o three_o month_n adar_n marchesvan_n and_o casleu_n for_o in_o the_o embolismaean_a year_n there_o be_v two_o month_n of_o adar_n and_o in_o the_o abound_a year_n the_o month_n marchesvan_n be_v always_o complete_a as_o in_o the_o defective_a year_n the_o month_n casleu_n be_v always_o defective_a so_o that_o in_o the_o first_o there_o be_v always_o three_o successive_a complete_a month_n in_o the_o last_o always_o three_o successive_o defective_a chap._n iii_o of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o deluge_n 1._o this_o epocha_n ought_v in_o all_o respect_n to_o be_v congruous_a to_o the_o hebrew_n text_n write_v by_o moses_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o 5_o and_o seven_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n the_o distance_n betwixt_o this_o epocha_n and_o that_o of_o the_o world_n aught_o to_o be_v 1656_o year_n 3._o it_o must_v agree_v in_o all_o respect_n with_o the_o other_o interval_n of_o time_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o vulgar_a christian_a epocha_n which_o contain_v 2293_o year_n 4._o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o none_o of_o the_o patriarch_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n 5._o thus_o it_o will_v fall_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 2420_o in_o autumn_n in_o the_o cycle_n ☉_o 12._o ☽_o 7._o 6._o and_o since_o therefore_o there_o be_v 2419_o year_n and_o near_o deluge_n how_o to_o investigate_v the_o year_n since_o the_o deluge_n 10_o month_n difference_n betwixt_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n and_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o deluge_n if_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o year_n since_o the_o deluge_n the_o product_n will_v be_v exact_o correspondent_a to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n but_o if_o the_o above_o say_v number_n of_o year_n and_o month_n be_v subtract_v from_o the_o whole_a product_n the_o residue_n show_v the_o year_n and_o month_n of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o deluge_n §_o 1._o pliny_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n 1._o history_n bibl._n l._n 1._o diodorus_n year_n whether_o the_o year_n of_o the_o patriarch_n be_v monthly_a year_n siculus_n as_o likewise_o 1._o likewise_o saturn_n l._n 1._o macrobius_n with_o many_o other_o relate_v that_o among_o the_o egyptian_n their_o year_n be_v in_o most_o ancient_a time_n sometime_o of_o one_o month_n sometime_o of_o two_o three_o or_o four_o month_n which_o have_v perhaps_o move_v varro_n according_a to_o 13._o to_o l._n 2._o c._n 13._o lanctantius_n his_o testimony_n to_o interpret_v the_o computation_n of_o moses_n not_o of_o solar_a but_o lunar_a year_n but_o this_o may_v be_v sufficient_o confute_v by_o that_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o 13._o in_o gen._n 8._o 13._o genesis_n of_o the_o first_o second_o and_o seven_o month_n which_o destroy_v this_o notion_n 5._o notion_n 14._o 8._o gen._n 7._o five_o 11._o c._n 8._o 5._o beside_o that_o according_a to_o this_o supposition_n the_o patriarch_n must_v have_v procreate_v child_n at_o the_o age_n of_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o year_n as_o be_v most_o evident_a in_o 26._o in_o gen._n 11._o 26._o thara_n the_o father_n of_o abraham_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v beget_v abraham_n in_o the_o 70th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n §_o 2._o and_o as_o most_o chronologer_n agree_v in_o this_o point_n year_n whether_o they_o be_v soâ—â—r_n or_o luâ—ae-solar_a year_n that_o the_o year_n use_v by_o the_o patriarch_n have_v not_o be_v much_o different_a from_o those_o in_o the_o julian_n calendar_n so_o they_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n whether_o in_o those_o ancient_a time_n they_o make_v their_o computation_n by_o lunae-solar_a or_o solar_a year_n the_o jew_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o year_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v the_o same_o with_o their_o ordinary_a year_n consi_v of_o 12_o month_n according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n some_o of_o their_o rabbi_n have_v be_v vain_a enough_o to_o pretend_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n the_o two_o great_a luminary_n do_v not_o appear_v above_o that_o hemisphere_n and_o that_o noah_n do_v distinguish_v the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n night_n month_n and_o year_n partly_o by_o the_o natural_a instinct_n that_o be_v in_o some_o beast_n within_o the_o ark_n of_o distinguish_v the_o time_n as_o in_o the_o ass_n cock_n turkey_n etc._n etc._n partly_o by_o a_o certain_a gem_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o by_o which_o they_o say_v moses_n know_v the_o exact_a difference_n of_o time_n when_o he_o converse_v with_o god_n for_o 40_o day_n there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o among_o the_o christian_n but_o especial_o henricus_n buntingus_n and_o william_n lange_n who_o agree_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o this_o supposition_n concern_v the_o lunae-solar_a year_n but_o scaliger_n be_v quite_o of_o another_o sentiment_n be_v persuade_v that_o before_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o footstep_n of_o these_o lunae-solar_a year_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n because_o it_o be_v say_v of_o david_n and_o solomon_n that_o they_o have_v twelve_o officer_n which_o provide_v provision_n for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o household_n each_o man_n make_v provision_n for_o his_o month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o that_o therefore_o if_o the_o lunae-solar_a year_n have_v be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n of_o that_o time_n there_o must_v have_v be_v thirteen_o officer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o embolismaean_a year_n consist_v of_o thirteen_o lunar_a month_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o scaliger_n as_o well_o as_o johannes_n behmius_n vbbo_n emmius_n sethus_n calvisius_n and_o other_o plead_v for_o the_o solar_a year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n each_o month_n like_o the_o egyptian_n consist_v of_o 30_o day_n with_o a_o addition_n of_o five_o day_n at_o certain_a interval_n i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n as_o to_o the_o historical_a truth_n whether_o we_o admit_v the_o lunae-solar_a or_o solar_a year_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v strong_a probability_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o deluge_n which_o appear_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o solar_a year_n it_o be_v say_v in_o g_o genesis_n that_o on_o the_o 17_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o 11._o cap._n 7._o v._n 11._o earth_n and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v and_o 3._o and_o cap._n 8._o v._n 3._o that_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o abate_v after_o the_o end_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n 4._o day_n cap._n ib._n v._n 4._o and_o that_o the_o ark_n rest_v on_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month._n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o can_v be_v no_o lunar_a month_n each_o of_o which_o consist_v only_o of_o 29_o day_n and_o 12_o minute_n can_v not_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o 150_o day_n it_o be_v therefore_o most_o probable_a that_o they_o regulate_v themselves_o at_o that_o time_n according_a to_o the_o same_o calendar_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v the_o egyptian_a each_o month_n of_o which_o contain_v exact_o 30_o day_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o year_n a_o addition_n be_v make_v of_o five_o day_n beside_o that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o age_n consist_v of_o 120_o year_n of_o which_o also_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o 3._o in_o c._n 6._o v._n 3._o genesis_n there_o use_v to_o be_v a_o further_a addition_n of_o fix_v other_o day_n in_o which_o point_n also_o temp_n also_o lib._n 9_o c._n 9_o de_fw-fr doct._n temp_n dionysius_n petavius_n seem_v to_o agree_v with_o scaliger_n though_o in_o most_o other_o matter_n he_o be_v contradictory_n to_o his_o opinion_n §_o 3._o the_o follow_a table_n represent_v the_o vast_a disproportion_n betwixt_o the_o greek_n on_o the_o one_o and_o computation_n dâ—ffâ—rence_n betwixt_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a computation_n the_o hebrew_n and_o latin_n on_o the_o other_o side_n concern_v the_o number_n of_o year_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n patriarch_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n year_n lxx_o int_n  _fw-fr from_o the_o creation_n to_o seth_n be_v 130_o 230_o gen._n 5._o v._n 3_o from_o thence_o to_o enoch_n 105_o 205_o 6_o from_o thence_o to_o cainan_n 90_o 190_o 9_o to_o mahaleel_n 70_o 170_o 12_o to_o jared_n 65_o 165_o 15_o to_o enoch_n 162_o 162_o 18_o to_o methuselah_n 65_o
archontes_n num._n princip_n an._n reg._n scal._n pe_n jul._n an._n reg._n petau._n pe._n jul_n 1._o medon_n 20_o 3645_o 20_o 3644_o 2._o acastus_n 36_o 3665_o 36_o 3664_o 3._o archippus_n 19_o 3701_o 19_o 3700_o 4._o thersippus_n 41_o 3720_o 41_o 3719_o 5._o phorbas_n 31_o 3761_o 31_o 3760_o 6._o megacles_n 30_o 3792_o 30_o 3791_o 7._o diogenetus_n 28_o 3822_o 28_o 3821_o 8._o phereclus_n 19_o 3850_o 19_o 3849_o 9_o ariphron_n 20_o 3869_o 20_o 3868_o 10._o thespieus_n 27_o 3889_o 27_o 3888_o 11._o agamestor_n 20_o 3916_o 20_o 3915_o 12._o aeschylus_n 23_o 3936_o 23_o 3935_o 13._o alcmaeon_n 2_o 3959_o 1_o 3958_o the_o three_o dynasty_a of_o the_o decennial_a athenian_a archontes_n num._n princip_n an._n reg._n scal._n pe._n jul._n an._n reg._n petau._n pe._n jul._n 1._o charops_n 10_o 3960_o 10_o 3960_o 2._o aesimides_n 10_o 3970_o 10_o 3970_o 3._o clidicus_fw-la 10_o 3980_o 10_o 3980_o 4._o hippomenes_n 10_o 3990_o 10_o 3990_o 5._o leocrates_n 10_o 4000_o 10_o 4000_o 6._o apâ—andrus_n 10_o 4010_o 10_o 4010_o 7._o eryxias_n 10_o 4020_o 10_o 4020_o §_o 2._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n of_o 20_o year_n in_o the_o epocha_n difference_n in_o the_o chronology_n concern_v this_o epocha_n chronological_a computation_n of_o eusebius_n and_o that_o of_o the_o arundeliana_n marmora_fw-la concern_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o epocha_n the_o last_o put_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o cecrops_n so_o many_o year_n before_o the_o other_o which_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o ancient_a historian_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v decide_v in_o our_o time_n concern_v some_o other_o difficulty_n in_o the_o chronology_n of_o the_o athenian_a king_n petacius_n 112._o petacius_n in_o ration_n p._n 112._o may_v be_v consult_v §_o 3._o there_o be_v also_o various_a opinion_n about_o cecrops_n the_o etymology_n of_o diphyas_n as_o the_o surname_n of_o cecrops_n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n diphye_n the_o surname_n of_o cecrops_n some_o will_v have_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o monster_n as_o 3._o as_o l._n 3._o apollodorus_n other_o of_o a_o human_a shape_n but_o a_o prodigious_a bulk_n according_a to_o prio_fw-la to_o chron._n par._n prio_fw-la eusebius_n he_o be_v call_v diphye_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o tallness_n or_o because_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o egyptian_a and_o understand_v both_o that_o and_o the_o greek_a tongue_n demosthenes_n say_v that_o he_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v be_v half_a a_o man_n and_o half_a a_o dragon_n because_o he_o be_v compare_v for_o his_o prudence_n to_o a_o man_n for_o his_o strength_n to_o a_o dragon_n §_o 4._o after_o the_o decennial_a prince_n annual_a governor_n athens_n the_o annual_a magistrate_n of_o athens_n be_v introduce_v at_o athens_n according_a to_o 24._o to_o chron._n ad_fw-la olym._n 24._o eusebius_n and_o pausanias_n nine_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n be_v elect_v yearly_a to_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n he_o that_o be_v the_o governor_n in_o chief_a and_o in_o who_o name_n all_o affair_n of_o moment_n be_v transact_v be_v call_v archon_n eponymus_n the_o six_o follow_v thesmodethae_fw-la the_o eight_o a_o king_n the_o nine_o polemarchus_n of_o which_o postellus_n may_v be_v consult_v chap._n ix_o of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o israelite_n leave_v of_o egypt_n 1._o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o epocha_n be_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o 431st_o year_n of_o the_o sojourn_v of_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n which_o interval_n be_v its_o first_o origin_n to_o the_o vocation_n of_o abraham_n 40._o abraham_n exod._n 12._o v._o 40._o 2._o the_o same_o year_n be_v the_o 480th_o to_o count_v backward_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o epocha_n of_o solomon_n 17._o solomon_n gal._n 3._o v._n 16_o 17._o 3._o it_o be_v likewise_o the_o 46th_o year_n before_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n by_o lot_n which_o be_v the_o first_o sabbatic_a and_o jubilean_a year_n 1._o year_n 1_o reg._n 6._o v._n 1._o 4._o moses_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o israelite_n go_v out_o of_o egypt_n 80_o year_n of_o age_n 8._o age_n exod._n 7._o v._o 8._o 5._o the_o month_n when_o the_o israelite_n go_v out_o of_o egypt_n be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a year_n of_o the_o jew_n call_v nisan_fw-la and_o begin_v the_o new_a moon_n next_o to_o the_o vernal_a aequinox_n 2._o aequinox_n exod._n 12._o v._o 2._o 6._o the_o day_n of_o their_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n be_v on_o the_o full_a moon_n the_o 15_o of_o nisan_fw-la begin_v in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o passover_n 3._o passover_n numb_a 33._o v._n 3._o 7._o in_o the_o hebdomadic_n cycle_n it_o have_v for_o its_o character_n the_o five_o feria_n because_o the_o 22_o do_v day_n of_o the_o month_n jiar_n be_v the_o seven_o feria_n sequ_fw-la feria_n exod._n 16._o v._o 1._o sequ_fw-la 8._o according_a to_o these_o character_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o jew_n keep_v their_o passover_n in_o the_o 3217th_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n cyc_a ☉_o 25._o ☽_o 6._o on_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o april_n about_o sunset_n and_o go_v forth_o out_o of_o egypt_n very_o early_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o keep_v their_o sabbath_n on_o the_o 23_o do_v day_n of_o may_n when_o they_o collect_v the_o manna_n and_o on_o the_o 5_o day_n of_o june_n the_o law_n be_v promulgate_v in_o the_o mount_n of_o sinai_n 20._o sinai_n ex._n 19_o v._n 20._o 9_o if_o therefore_o 3216_o year_n and_o 3_o month_n be_v subtract_v epocha_n to_o find_v out_o the_o year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o epocha_n from_o any_o certain_a year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n the_o residue_n show_v the_o year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o epocha_n and_o if_o this_o residue_n be_v add_v to_o these_o 3216_o year_n the_o product_n will_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n §_o 1._o there_o be_v some_o who_o maintain_v that_o the_o year_n of_o the_o go_n of_o the_o child_n begin_v when_o the_o sabbatic_a year_n begin_v of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n have_v be_v the_o three_o in_o the_o sabbatic_a and_o jubilean_a cycle_n but_o â—4_n but_o diss_n de_fw-fr agn._n pasch_fw-mi §_o â—4_n dorsheus_n have_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o true_a origin_n of_o the_o sabbatic_a year_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v for_o till_o 46_o year_n after_o when_o the_o israelite_n be_v put_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n distribute_v the_o same_o among_o themselves_o by_o lot_n §_o 2._o and_o moses_n do_v not_o make_v a_o exact_a mention_n nisan_fw-la the_o jew_n go_v out_o of_o egypt_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o nisan_fw-la of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n next_o follow_v after_o the_o vernal_a aequinox_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n of_o nisan_fw-la but_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n agree_v in_o this_o hypothesis_n with_o the_o modern_a author_n that_o the_o passover_n which_o be_v institute_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o jew_n on_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o nisan_fw-la when_o the_o moon_n be_v at_o the_o full_a as_o have_v be_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v by_o antiq._n by_o lib._n 3._o c._n 10._o antiq._n josephus_n by_o philo_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o christ_n in_o many_o place_n by_o 31._o by_o lib._n 7._o c._n 31._o eusebius_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o among_o the_o modern_n by_o 61._o by_o lib._n the_o nat_n rer_n c._n 61._o beda_n §_o 3._o moses_n be_v also_o silent_a as_o to_o the_o exact_a time_n moon_n the_o celebrate_v the_o passover_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o f._n moon_n of_o the_o full_a moon_n when_o the_o jew_n celebrate_v the_o passover_n but_o since_o he_o have_v be_v very_o careful_a in_o mention_v the_o end_n of_o the_o fourteen_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o nisan_fw-la for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o passover_n it_o seem_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o include_v the_o character_n of_o the_o f._n moon_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v hist_n be_v â—iâ—_n 3._o hist_n nicephorus_n beda_n and_o mos_fw-la and_o lib._n 3_o de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr mos_fw-la philo._n §_o 4._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o dispute_n betwixt_o the_o nisan_fw-la whether_o they_o celebrate_v it_o on_o theâ—_n â—_z the_o or_o 15_o day_n of_o nisan_fw-la chronologer_n and_o betwixt_o these_o and_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n whether_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passover_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o israelite_n go_v out_o of_o egypt_n aught_o to_o be_v fix_v on_o the_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o nisan_fw-la it_o be_v our_o opinion_n that_o the_o ancient_a jew_n do_v celebrate_v their_o passover_n in_o the_o evening_n at_o the_o end_n of_o
10_o year_n of_o this_o war_n the_o greek_n as_o thucydides_n relate_v make_v a_o truce_n which_o be_v very_o ill_o observe_v §_o 4._o the_o annual_a magistracy_n of_o the_o archontes_n war._n the_o name_n of_o the_o athenian_a archontes_n and_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la during_o this_o war._n at_o athens_n and_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la have_v both_o their_o beginning_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aestival_n solstice_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o several_a archontes_n and_o ephori_fw-la be_v look_v upon_o as_o so_o many_o character_n in_o the_o history_n of_o this_o war_n we_o have_v for_o the_o more_o perspicuity_n sake_n insert_v their_o name_n in_o the_o follow_a catalogue_n each_o in_o his_o due_a order_n with_o a_o addition_n of_o each_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n when_o these_o archontes_n and_o ephori_fw-la begin_v their_o magistracy_n be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o summer_n solstice_n ann._n bell._n archontes_n ephori_fw-la an._n pe._n jul._n i._o pythodorus_n aenesias_n 4282_o ii_o euthydemus_n brasidas_n 4283_o iii_o apollodorus_n isanor_n 4284_o iu._n epaminon_n sostratidas_n 4285_o v._n diotimus_n exarchus_n 4286_o vi._n euclides_n agesistratus_fw-la 4287_o vii_o euthydemus_n angenidas_n 4288_o viii_o stratocles_n onomacles_n 4289_o ix_o isarchus_n zeuxippus_n 4290_o x._o aminias_n pityas_n 4291_o xi_o alcaeus_n phstolas_n 4292_o xii_o aristion_n clinomach_n 4293_o xiii_o astyphilius_n ilarchus_n 4294_o fourteen_o archias_n leon._n 4295_o xv._o antiphon_n chaeridas_fw-la 4296_o xvi_o euphemus_n patesiades_n 4297_o xvii_o aristomnestus_fw-la cleosthenes_n 4298_o xviii_o chabrias_n lycarius_n 4299_o xix_o pisander_n eperatus_n 4300_o xx._n cleocritus_n onomantius_n 4301_o xxi_o callias_n alexippidas_n 4302_o xxii_o glalicippus_n theopomp_n 4303_o xxiii_o glaucippus_n isias_n 4304_o xxiv_o diocles._n aracus_n 4305_o xxv_o euctemon_n evarchippus_n 4306_o xxvi_o antigenes_n pantacles_n 4307_o xxvii_o callias_n pityas_n 4308_o xxviii_o alexias_n archytas_n 4309_o xxix_o pythodorus_n eudicus_n 4310_o chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o epocha_n and_o interval_n of_o the_o seventy_o week_n of_o daniel_n mention_v in_o the_o 9th_o chapter_n verse_n 24._o 1._o by_o these_o 70_o week_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v annual_a week_n or_o a_o interval_n of_o 490_o year_n 2._o during_o this_o interval_n of_o year_n the_o messiah_n be_v bear_v and_o suffer_v death_n verse_n 24._o 3._o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o epocha_n be_v to_o be_v fix_v to_o that_o time_n when_o that_o solemn_a edict_n of_o rebuild_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v make_v 4._o the_o end_n of_o these_o 70_o annual_a week_n ought_v to_o be_v coincident_a with_o the_o time_n of_o the_o total_a destruction_n of_o that_o city_n according_a to_o the_o word_n in_o v._n in_o c._n 9_o v._n daniel_n seventy_o week_n be_v determine_v upon_o thy_o people_n and_o upon_o thy_o holy_a city_n and_o the_o word_n of_o 15._o of_o c._n 24._o v._n 15._o st._n matthew_n when_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n stand_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n 5._o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o interval_n or_o epocha_n till_o the_o 32_o do_v year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n when_o nehemiah_n return_v â—â—t_n of_o persia_n aught_o to_o be_v account_v 7_o annual_a week_n â—â—_o 49_o 6._o 49_o nehem._n 13._o v._o 6._o year_n dan._n 9_o v._n 25._o 6._o scaliger_n be_v opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v not_o improâ—â—blâ—_n that_o the_o first_o year_n of_o these_o 70_o annual_a â—â—eks_n be_v likewise_o the_o first_o both_o in_o the_o sacred_a sabbatic_a and_o jubilean_a cycle_n for_o the_o angel_n call_v theâ—_n express_o annual_a week_n which_o be_v equivalent_a â—â—_o the_o sabbatick_a cycle_n and_o all_o together_o make_v 〈…〉_o interval_n of_o 490_o year_n or_o 10_o jubilean_a cycle_n and_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o thâ—_n mystical_a interval_n may_v likewise_o be_v apply_v to_o 〈◊〉_d last_o year_n from_o whence_o scaliger_n and_o his_o follower_n conclâ—â—â—_n that_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 70_o week_n of_o daniel_n 〈◊〉_d coincident_a with_o the_o 4292_o do_v year_n of_o the_o juliâ—â—_n period_n and_o that_o the_o last_o year_n be_v coinciâ—â—â—â—_n with_o the_o 4782_o do_v year_n of_o the_o same_o julian_n period_n if_o therefore_o 4292_o year_n be_v subtract_v from_o 〈◊〉_d certain_a year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n the_o residue_n shâ—â—â—_n epocha_n to_o investigate_v the_o year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o epocha_n the_o year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o interval_n â—â—_o 70_o annual_a week_n and_o if_o the_o say_v suâ—â—â—_n add_v to_o the_o year_n of_o this_o epocha_n or_o interâ—â—â—â—_n the_o product_n will_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o year_n â—â—_o the_o julian_n period_n §_o 1._o not_o only_o the_o jew_n look_v upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o time_n mention_v 〈◊〉_d week_n whether_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o find_v out_o the_o time_n determine_v by_o the_o 70_o week_n daniel_n in_o these_o 70_o week_n as_o impossible_a but_o 〈◊〉_d not_o a_o few_o among_o the_o christian_n consider_v 〈◊〉_d same_o as_o entangle_v in_o almost_o insurmountable_a diâ—â—â—â—culties_n 39_o diâ—â—â—â—culties_n homil._n 39_o origen_n adamantius_n in_o his_o explication_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n in_o st._n matthâ—â—_n c._n 24._o when_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n stand_v in_o the_o holy-place_n make_v use_v of_o tâ—â—_n follow_v expression_n it_o belong_v only_o to_o daniel_n aâ—â—_n 〈…〉_o holy_a man_n as_o be_v endow_v with_o 〈…〉_o to_o give_v the_o right_a interpretation_n 〈…〉_o word_n and_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o abomination_n of_o the_o desolation_n st._n austin_n be_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d opinion_n and_o can_v never_o be_v prevail_v upâ—â—_n to_o determine_v any_o thing_n concern_v these_o 70_o â—eeks_n as_o may_v be_v see_v out_o of_o his_o 80th_o epistle_n 〈…〉_o hesychius_n in_o like_a manner_n say_v st._n 〈…〉_o i_o know_v that_o the_o learned_a be_v divide_v in_o 〈◊〉_d opinion_n about_o this_o question_n every_o one_o judge_v 〈…〉_o to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o understanding_n and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o give_v a_o positive_a judgâ—â—â—â—_n concern_v the_o different_a opinion_n of_o so_o 〈…〉_o man_n in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o prefer_v 〈◊〉_d sentiment_n of_o some_o before_o the_o other_o i_o will_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—ented_v to_o rehearle_n only_o the_o several_a opiniâ—â—â—â—ving_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n 〈…〉_o footstep_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—glish_fw-fr interpreter_n of_o the_o bible_n especial_o 〈◊〉_d â—ho_n have_v make_v their_o animadversion_n upon_o 〈…〉_o translation_n follow_v s._n jerom_n example_n re_fw-mi 〈…〉_o â—nly_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o without_o de_o 〈…〉_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o matter_n the_o dutch_a 〈…〉_o what_o incline_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o bero_n 〈…〉_o in_o their_o marginal_a note_n upon_o the_o by_o 〈…〉_o the_o same_o rule_n as_o may_v be_v see_v out_o of_o 〈…〉_o word_n unto_o what_o time_n the_o be_v 〈…〉_o end_v of_o these_o 490_o year_n be_v to_o be_v fix_v 〈…〉_o dispute_v some_o begin_v they_o with_o the_o 〈…〉_o the_o monarchy_n of_o cyrus_n and_o will_v 〈…〉_o with_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o seem_v 〈…〉_o plain_a of_o all_o according_a to_o isaiah_n c._n 44._o 〈◊〉_d and_o c._n 45._o v._n 13._o 2_o chron._n c._n 36._o v._n 22_o 23._o 〈…〉_o v._o 1._o other_o make_v the_o beginning_n of_o 〈…〉_o coincident_a with_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n 〈…〉_o longimanus_fw-la and_o their_o end_n likewise_o 〈…〉_o of_o christ_n other_o begin_v from_o the_o 〈…〉_o the_o reign_v of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la and_o end_n with_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n all_o which_o we_o leave_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o reader_n but_o among_o all_o other_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o reinoldus_n put_v the_o determination_n of_o this_o prophecy_n beyond_o all_o possibility_n when_o the_o better_a to_o palliate_v his_o erroneous_a opinion_n that_o these_o 490_o year_n ought_v to_o begin_v from_o cyrus_n and_o end_n with_o the_o messiah_n he_o insinuate_v that_o by_o these_o lxx_o week_n there_o be_v not_o intend_v any_o certain_a determine_a time_n but_o in_o a_o sense_n usual_a in_o the_o scripture_n a_o certain_a number_n be_v set_v for_o a_o uncertain_a it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o calculation_n found_v upon_o this_o prophecy_n concern_v the_o 70_o week_n be_v involve_v in_o no_o small_a difficulty_n nevertheless_o not_o such_o as_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v surmount_v for_o else_o it_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o vain_a by_o the_o angel_n know_v therefore_o and_o understand_v if_o it_o have_v be_v beyond_o all_o possibility_n of_o be_v comprehend_v by_o mortal_a man_n and_o what_o benefit_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o accrue_v to_o mankind_n from_o such_o word_n as_o be_v altogether_o incomprehensible_a by_o human_a understanding_n as_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o dispute_n that_o the_o event_n
be_v the_o same_o of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o obstruct_v the_o rebuilding_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o by_o his_o edict_n show_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o jew_n therefore_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o major_a proposition_n prove_v itself_o the_o minor_a be_v evident_a from_o the_o word_n of_o ezra_n cite_v before_o out_o of_o his_o four_o chapter_n 3._o the_o same_o artasasta_n or_o artaxerxes_n from_o who_o reign_n till_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a there_o be_v a_o large_a interval_n of_o year_n than_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o age_n of_o man_n and_o particular_o to_o that_o of_o sanballat_n and_o nehemiah_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o mention_v by_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n but_o from_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n surname_v longimanus_fw-la till_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a there_o be_v a_o large_a interval_n of_o year_n than_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o age_n of_o man_n but_o especial_o to_o that_o of_o sanballat_n and_o nehemiah_n even_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n therefore_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o major_a proposition_n be_v one_a evident_a from_o thence_o that_o sanballat_n do_v flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o nehemiah_n ant._n nehemiah_n neh._n 4._o jos_n lib._n 12._o c._n 8._o ant._n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n xxvi_o and_o likewise_o serve_v under_o alexander_n the_o great_a two_o that_o nehemiah_n be_v also_o live_v still_o about_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v manifest_a from_o thence_o that_o he_o make_v mention_n in_o his_o 12_o chapter_n in_o the_o 11_o verse_n of_o jaddua_n who_o meeting_n with_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v famous_a among_o the_o jew_n corn._n à _fw-la lapide_fw-la and_o his_o adherent_n have_v find_v out_o this_o exception_n that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o book_n of_o nehemiah_n be_v not_o write_v till_o after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o nehemiah_n may_v have_v see_v jaddua_n not_o when_o he_o be_v high_a priest_n but_o when_o as_o yet_o in_o his_o tender_a year_n but_o the_o first_o objection_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o probability_n in_o it_o the_o whole_a content_a of_o the_o word_n of_o nehemiah_n sufficient_o evince_v that_o both_o the_o precede_a and_o follow_v word_n of_o the_o relation_n concern_v jaddua_n can_v be_v write_v by_o no_o body_n but_o nehemiah_n himself_n and_o which_o way_n can_v it_o rational_o be_v suppose_v that_o nehemiah_n do_v not_o know_v jaddua_n when_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o he_o remove_v manasseh_n the_o brother_n of_o jaddua_n from_o his_o person_n because_o he_o be_v son-in-law_n to_o sanballat_n see_v nehemiah_n chapt._n 13._o v._o 28._o and_o josephus_n lib._n 13._o but_o to_o take_v away_o all_o further_a scruple_n it_o be_v say_v these_o be_v the_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o time_n of_o nehemiah_n and_o what_o be_v more_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a than_o to_o suppose_v that_o child_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o principal_a men._n the_o minor_a proposition_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o interval_n of_o time_n betwixt_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la and_o alexander_n the_o great_a for_o suppose_v sanballat_n to_o have_v be_v 30_o year_n of_o age_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la by_o add_v the_o several_a year_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o persian_a king_n to_o it_o according_a to_o the_o catalogue_n of_o these_o king_n we_o may_v without_o much_o difficulty_n investigate_v the_o age_n of_o both_o these_o person_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la nehemiah_n and_o sanballat_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v 30_o year_n of_o age._n add_v to_o these_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la his_o reign_n year_n  _fw-fr 21_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la 19_o of_o artaxerxes_n memor_n 46_o of_o ochus_n 21_o of_o arostus_n 2_o of_o darius_n codemannus_n 4_o thus_o nehemiah_n and_o sanballat_n at_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v 143_o year_n of_o age._n 4._o the_o same_o artaxerxes_n be_v understand_v by_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n from_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n to_o count_v backward_o to_o cyrus_n be_v elapse_v so_o many_o year_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o obliterate_v the_o genealogy_n of_o those_o that_o return_v out_o of_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n but_o this_o may_v fit_o be_v apply_v to_o artaxerxes_n memor_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o major_a proposition_n be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o nehemiah_n the_o minor_a derive_v its_o certainty_n from_o the_o beforementioned_a catalogue_n neither_o have_v our_o adversary_n any_o thing_n else_o to_o object_n against_o this_o argument_n but_o the_o longaevity_n of_o nehemiah_n and_o sanballat_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o answer_v before_o §_o 14._o joh._n funccius_n henr._n buntingus_n lansbergius_n 6._o whether_o this_o computation_n of_o daniâ—l_a aught_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o time_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n mention_v in_o ezr._n 7._o v._o 6._o and_o many_o of_o their_o follower_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o 70_o week_n ought_v to_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n mention_v in_o ezra_n funccius_n appoint_v its_o beginning_n exact_o on_o the_o 12_o day_n of_o march_n when_o ezra_n and_o the_o jew_n begin_v their_o journey_n from_o the_o river_n ahava_n towards_o jerusalem_n but_o their_o hypothesis_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o wrong_a basis_n by_o confound_a artax_n longimanus_fw-la with_o artax_n memor_n beside_o that_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o this_o artaxerxes_n mention_v in_o ezra_n understand_v which_o of_o the_o two_o you_o will_v no_o particular_a command_n or_o edict_n be_v issue_v for_o rebuild_v the_o temple_n and_o holy_a city_n but_o only_o for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o jerusalem_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o ezra_n and_o since_o according_a to_o their_o own_o hypothesis_n the_o structure_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v complete_v before_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n hystaspis_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o edict_n can_v have_v any_o relation_n to_o that_o mention_v by_o the_o 25._o the_o daniel_n 9_o for_o 25._o angel_n lansbergius_n to_o avoid_v this_o contradiction_n have_v invent_v this_o expedient_a that_o the_o two_o several_a mandate_n or_o edict_n issue_v by_o artaxerxes_n one_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n concern_v the_o restauration_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o ezra_n the_o other_o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n concern_v the_o rebuilding_n of_o jerusalem_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o nehemiah_n ought_v to_o be_v join_v together_o and_o what_o be_v want_v in_o one_o to_o accommodate_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o angel_n must_v be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o other_o but_o how_o can_v it_o be_v conceive_v that_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n can_v be_v determine_v and_o fix_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o certain_a term_n beginning_n from_o such_o different_a time_n as_o be_v the_o seven_o and_o 20_o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n this_o arithmetical_a nicety_n of_o lansbergius_n i_o confess_v be_v past_o my_o apprehension_n nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o that_o those_o who_o attribute_v a_o double_a beginning_n to_o these_o 70_o week_n must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n acknowledge_v a_o double_a period_n or_o end_n which_o be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o angel_n who_o mention_n only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o edict_n or_o mandate_n not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d edict_n §_o 15._o africanus_n and_o theodoretus_n and_o among_o our_o artaxerxes_n whether_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o computation_n be_v to_o be_v fix_v 〈◊〉_d time_n of_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n modern_a author_n tho._n lydiott_n joh._n temporarius_n corn._n à _fw-la lapide_fw-la joh._n vossius_fw-la and_o other_o who_o interpret_v the_o word_n in_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n of_o artasasta_n or_o artax_n longimanus_fw-la begin_v this_o epocha_n of_o the_o 70_o week_n with_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o this_o reign_n when_o nehemiah_n go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o rebuild_v the_o wall_n and_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n but_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n temp._n rest_n l._n 12._o c._n 32._o de_fw-fr doct._n temp._n diony_n petau._n patronize_v this_o opinion_n which_o however_o he_o explain_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n we_o do_v say_v he_o agree_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o those_o who_o begin_v these_o 70_o week_n with_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o
time_n of_o this_o city_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 70_o week_n be_v to_o be_v fix_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n epocha_n will_v have_v this_o interval_n of_o the_o 70_o week_n finish_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o which_o they_o allege_v the_o word_n of_o the_o 26._o the_o daniel_n 9_o for_o 26._o angel_n and_o after_o threescore_o and_o two_o week_n shall_v the_o messiah_n be_v cut_v off_o so_o that_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n these_o threescore_o and_o two_o week_n be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o seven_o week_n mention_v before_o by_o the_o angel_n which_o together_o make_v up_o 59_o week_n till_o the_o final_a period_n of_o this_o epocha_n but_o as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o say_v something_o more_o about_o the_o division_n of_o this_o epocha_n in_o 7_o and_o 62_o so_o we_o grant_v without_o the_o least_o contradiction_n that_o the_o birth_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o messiah_n happen_v in_o this_o interval_n of_o the_o 70_o week_n but_o can_v see_v that_o the_o least_o consequence_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o angel_n to_o make_v the_o final_a period_n of_o this_o epocha_n coincident_a with_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o very_a inscription_n of_o this_o interval_n express_v clear_o the_o mean_v of_o the_o 24._o the_o dan_n 9_o v._o 24._o angel_n which_o be_v the_o rebuilding_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o holy_a city_n seventy_o week_n be_v determine_v upon_o thy_o people_n and_o upon_o thy_o holy_a city_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o angel_n shall_v recede_v in_o his_o subsequent_a narration_n from_o what_o he_o have_v intimate_v before_o in_o his_o introduction_n certain_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o historian_n will_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o very_o incomplete_a who_o have_v promise_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o matter_n till_o the_o last_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n shall_v break_v off_o the_o thread_n of_o his_o history_n 40_o year_n before_o the_o say_a destruction_n happen_v beside_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o 26_o and_o 27_o verse_n of_o the_o 9th_o chapter_n of_o daniel_n it_o will_v be_v obvious_a that_o the_o end_n of_o these_o 70_o week_n be_v describe_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o have_v a_o most_o particular_a relation_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o roman_n the_o forerunner_n of_o which_o be_v the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n cite_v by_o 14._o by_o mat._n 25._o v._n 15._o mark_n 13._o v._n 14._o christ_n out_o of_o daniel_n and_o who_o can_v be_v a_o more_o excellent_a interpreter_n of_o the_o angelical_a prediction_n than_o christ_n himself_o §_o 17._o have_v say_v enough_o concern_v our_o hypothesis_n 62._o concern_v the_o division_n of_o the_o 70_o week_n intoâ—â—_n â—â—_z and_o 62._o of_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o this_o interval_n we_o must_v add_v something_o also_o concern_v the_o division_n of_o it_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o temp._n of_o l._n 6._o the_o emend_v temp._n scaliger_n in_o this_o division_n some_o look_n for_o a_o mystery_n other_o divide_v they_o into_o several_a interval_n so_o as_o to_o begin_v the_o first_o interval_n of_o 7_o week_n with_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o edict_n of_o darius_n the_o second_o from_o thence_o of_o 62_o week_n unto_o which_o they_o add_v one_o at_o last_o i_o be_o against_o both_o for_o i_o see_v no_o more_o mystery_n in_o the_o division_n of_o this_o interval_n of_o 70_o week_n than_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o shekel_n in_o ezekiel_n etc._n etc._n which_o opinion_n be_v likewise_o embrace_v by_o hebd_a by_o orat._n the_o 70_o hebd_a calixtus_n though_o we_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n agree_v with_o scaliger_n as_o to_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o this_o epocha_n yet_o we_o can_v but_o blame_v his_o presumption_n in_o make_v so_o little_a account_n of_o the_o division_n of_o this_o interval_n make_v by_o the_o angel_n himself_o and_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o there_o be_v few_o who_o will_v imagine_v that_o this_o exact_a division_n of_o the_o 70_o week_n in_o so_o solemn_a a_o prophecy_n as_o this_o can_v be_v accidental_a and_o of_o no_o moment_n see_v 5â—_n see_v lib._n 3._o can_v 5â—_n clas_n philol._n sacr._n and_o concern_v the_o passage_n in_o ezekiel_n with_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n of_o scaliger_n consult_v 16._o consult_v disp_n 10._o thes_n 16._o francius_n in_o schol._n sacrif_n §_o 18._o scaliger_n as_o he_o make_v the_o beginning_n of_o beginning_n whether_o the_o 20_o and_o 12_o week_n have_v a_o different_a beginning_n the_o 70_o week_n coincident_a with_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la and_o its_o end_n with_o the_o last_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o he_o finish_v the_o 62_o week_n with_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o fix_v their_o beginning_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o artax_n memor_n with_o who_o agree_v in_o this_o opinion_n tremellius_n junius_n and_o several_a other_o modern_a author_n as_o there_o be_v not_o want_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n some_o who_o allege_v that_o if_o the_o 70_o and_o 62_o week_n have_v a_o different_a beginning_n the_o word_n commandment_n or_o edict_n mention_v by_o the_o angel_n shall_v have_v be_v express_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n those_o who_o can_v agree_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o scaliger_n i_o will_v advise_v to_o fix_v the_o beginning_n of_o these_o 62_o week_n in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la and_o to_o include_v in_o that_o interval_n the_o 7_o week_n allot_v for_o the_o rebuilding_n of_o the_o street_n and_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o lest_o we_o shall_v exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o epitome_n we_o will_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n leave_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o every_o one_o be_v own_o judgement_n chap._n xxx_o of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n in_o asia_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o epocha_n after_o the_o last_o battle_n fight_v betwixt_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o darius_n codomannus_n and_o of_o the_o period_n of_o calippus_n 1._o the_o origin_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n in_o asia_n must_v be_v trace_v to_o that_o time_n when_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v declare_v imperator_n over_o all_o greece_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o eveneto_o be_v archon_n at_o athens_n and_o l._n furius_n and_o c._n menius_n be_v consul_n at_o rome_n 2._o darius_n codomannus_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o persia_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o alexander_n succeed_v his_o father_n philip_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n 3._o just_o before_o the_o grecian_a expedition_n against_o asia_n the_o theban_n be_v vanquish_v at_o which_o time_n alexander_n pursuant_n to_o the_o resolution_n take_v in_o the_o council_n do_v total_o destroy_v the_o city_n of_o thebes_n and_o thereby_o put_v all_o the_o other_o grecian_a commonwealth_n that_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o revolt_v under_o a_o great_a consternation_n 4._o in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o ctesicles_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n and_o caius_n sulpicius_n and_o lucius_n papyrius_n roman_a consul_n alexander_n march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o hellespont_n from_o whence_o have_v transport_v his_o force_n out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n he_o fight_v the_o battle_n of_o granicum_fw-la 5._o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o asiatic_a war_n when_o the_o battle_n near_o issus_n be_v fight_v nicocratus_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n and_o caesus_fw-la duilius_n and_o l._n papyrius_n consul_n of_o rome_n 6._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o asiatic_a war_n of_o the_o greek_n nicocratus_n be_v archon_n among_o the_o athenian_n and_o m._n attilius_n and_o m._n valesius_fw-la consul_n of_o rome_n 7._o in_o the_o same_o three_o year_n and_o in_o the_o second_o before_o the_o battle_n of_o gaugamela_n be_v the_o 114th_o olympiad_n celebrate_v where_o grylus_n of_o chalcedon_n carry_v the_o day_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n tyrus_n be_v likewise_o take_v by_o alexander_n 8._o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o this_o asiatic_a war_n when_o darius_n be_v vanquish_v at_o gaugamela_n aristophanes_n be_v archon_n of_o athens_n and_o sp._n posthumius_fw-la and_o t._n veturius_n roman_a consul_n 9_o in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o the_o battle_n of_o gaugamela_n be_v fight_v alexander_n after_o his_o return_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n hammonius_n found_v the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n for_o these_o character_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o 17._o to_o lib._n 17._o diodorus_n siculus_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n approve_v by_o other_o historian_n 10._o alexander_n after_o the_o victory_n obtain_v over_o darius_n near_o gaugamela_n make_v himself_o
et_fw-la nova_fw-la de_fw-fr gravido_fw-la palmite_fw-la gemma_fw-la tumet_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o have_v say_v much_o more_o in_o praise_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o poet_n make_v this_o answer_n bruma_n novi_fw-la prima_fw-la est_fw-la veterisque_fw-la novissima_fw-la solis_fw-la principium_fw-la capiunt_fw-la phoebus_n &_o annus_fw-la idem_fw-la §_o 5._o the_o year_n which_o precede_v the_o first_o julian_n confusion_n of_o the_o year_n of_o confusion_n year_n be_v call_v the_o year_n of_o confusion_n because_o it_o consist_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o neglect_v of_o the_o intercalation_n of_o 15_o month_n or_o 445_o day_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o word_n of_o censorinus_n caesar_n say_v he_o when_o high-pontiff_a of_o rome_n in_o his_o three_o consulship_n and_o in_o the_o first_o of_o emil._n lepidus_n to_o correct_v what_o have_v be_v neglect_v before_o intercalate_v two_o month_n consist_v of_o 67_o day_n betwixt_o the_o month_n of_o november_n and_o december_n have_v 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priest_n say_v he_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o a_o new_a error_n by_o their_o intercalation_n for_o whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v intercalate_v that_o day_n which_o be_v make_v up_o out_o of_o four_o time_n 6_o hour_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o each_o four_o year_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 5_o they_o do_v make_v this_o intercalation_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o each_o four_o year_n this_o erroneous_a intercalation_n be_v continue_v for_o 36_o year_n together_o in_o which_o time_n 12_o day_n be_v intercalate_v instead_o of_o 9_o this_o mistake_n be_v likewise_o correct_v by_o augustus_n who_o order_v that_o the_o 12_o next_o follow_v year_n shall_v not_o be_v intercalate_v that_o these_o three_o day_n which_o by_o the_o over-hastiness_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v introduce_v may_v be_v swallow_v up_o thus_o in_o this_o interval_n afterward_o he_o order_v pursuant_n to_o caesar_n be_v intention_n that_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o each_o 5_o year_n one_o day_n shall_v be_v intercalate_v and_o that_o this_o shall_v for_o a_o everlasting_a remembrance_n be_v cut_v in_o brass_n §_o 7._o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o there_o be_v some_o mutation_n in_o the_o ingress_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o celestial_a correction_n whether_o the_o julian_n year_n need_v another_o correction_n point_n and_o that_o likewise_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n have_v be_v misplace_v in_o the_o old_a calendar_n nevertheless_o i_o can_v see_v any_o sufficient_a reason_n which_o shall_v induce_v we_o to_o approve_v of_o the_o gregorian_a correction_n or_o any_o other_o but_o rather_o to_o retain_v the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o year_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o without_o cut_v off_o a_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o precede_a equinox_n to_o investigate_v the_o plenilunium_fw-la paschale_n out_o of_o the_o most_o exact_a astronomical_a table_n and_o to_o â—ix_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n on_o the_o first_o feria_n next_o ensue_v the_o say_v plenilunium_fw-la thus_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o both_o the_o emperor_n julius_n and_o constantine_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o first_o regulate_v the_o public_a and_o civil_a record_n according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o which_o he_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o sosigenes_n and_o his_o solar_a year_n we_o have_v before_o we_o the_o example_n of_o many_o great_a mathematician_n and_o of_o ptolemy_n himself_o who_o do_v not_o reject_v the_o fasti_fw-la nabonassarei_n though_o in_o the_o same_o no_o account_n be_v make_v of_o the_o hour_n belong_v to_o the_o solar_a year_n and_o what_o shall_v move_v we_o to_o pretend_v to_o any_o new_a alteration_n in_o the_o julian_n calender_n which_o agree_v much_o more_o with_o the_o celestial_a motion_n for_o what_o detriment_n be_v it_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o â—â—e_v equinox_n be_v fix_v now_o on_o the_o 9th_o or_o 10_o day_n of_o march_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n use_v to_o fall_v out_o upon_o the_o 23d_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n what_o a_o confusion_n will_v it_o be_v if_o by_o reject_v the_o julian_n year_n we_o shall_v be_v put_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o render_v useless_a all_o the_o astronomical_a table_n and_o the_o julian_n period_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o johannes_n keplerus_n who_o be_v mathematician_n to_o three_o emperor_n when_o he_o compile_v his_o tabulas_fw-la rudolphinas_n do_v not_o follow_v the_o method_n of_o gregorius_n but_o retain_v the_o julian_n computation_n neither_o need_v we_o like_a gregorius_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o many_o thousand_o pound_n to_o find_v out_o the_o paschal_n plenilunes_n the_o same_o be_v without_o great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v investigate_v out_o of_o the_o astronomical_a table_n where_o the_o equinox_n and_o plenilunes_n have_v their_o exact_a appoint_a time_n to_o be_v short_a as_o the_o church_n do_v not_o impair_v the_o civil_a power_n so_o the_o feast_n need_v not_o interfere_v with_o the_o imperial_a record_n especial_o at_o this_o time_n when_o we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 17._o the_o col._n 2._o v._n 16_o 17._o apostle_n let_v no_o man_n judge_v you_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o holy_a day_n or_o the_o new_a moon_n or_o of_o the_o sabbath-day_n which_o be_v a_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v chap._n xxxvi_o of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o time_n of_o herod_n and_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o foreign_a king_n over_o the_o jew_n 1._o herod_n who_o afterward_o be_v surname_v the_o great_a be_v by_o antipater_n declare_v prince_n of_o galilea_n when_o he_o be_v scarce_o 15_o year_n of_o age._n jud._n age._n l._n 14._o c._n 17._o antiq._n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o de_fw-fr bell._n jud._n josephus_n 2._o this_o be_v do_v after_o julius_n câ—â—â—r_n have_v put_v a_o happy_a period_n to_o the_o alexandrian_a war_n and_o have_v confer_v great_a honour_n upon_o antipater_n the_o father_n of_o herod_n ant._n herod_n l._n â—4_n c._n 15._o 17._o ant._n jos_n 3._o this_o same_o herod_n solicit_v for_o succour_n against_o the_o parthian_n be_v by_o anthony_n and_o augustus_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n declare_v king_n of_o judaea_n in_o the_o 184th_o olympiad_n when_o c._n domit._n calv._n the_o second_o time_n and_o c._n asin_n pollio_n be_v consul_n of_o rome_n who_o consulate_a be_v coincident_a with_o the_o year_n before_o christ_n 40_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a epocha_n see_v 26._o see_v l._n 19_o v._n 26._o jos_n 4._o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o herod_n and_o sosius_n in_o the_o sabbatick_a year_n when_o m._n agrippa_n and_o canid._n gallus_n be_v consul_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o 185th_o olympiad_n in_o the_o three_o month_n on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o great_a and_o solemn_a fast_a on_o which_o day_n the_o say_a city_n be_v likewise_o take_v by_o pompey_n 27_o year_n before_o see_v ant._n see_v l._n 14._o c._n 18._o ant._n josephus_n these_o character_n show_v the_o take_n of_o this_o city_n to_o have_v be_v coincident_a with_o the_o 37th_o year_n before_o christ_n 5._o the_o battle_n betwixt_o anthony_n and_o augustus_n be_v fight_v near_o the_o promontory_n of_o actium_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n after_o herod_n have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n according_a to_o josephus_n 17._o josephus_n l._n 15._o c._n 17._o which_o battle_n happen_v in_o the_o 31st_o year_n before_o christ_n and_o in_o the_o 15_o julian_n year_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o 6._o herod_n be_v confirm_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v the_o crown_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n restore_v to_o he_o when_o augustus_n march_v into_o egypt_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 2_o do_v year_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o actium_n and_o the_o 30_o year_n before_o christ_n 7._o herod_n live_v but_o eight_o day_n josephus_n say_v
but_o also_o attribute_n complete_a 9_o year_n for_o archelaus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o herod_n if_o say_v they_o the_o coronation_n of_o herod_n happen_v in_o the_o 6_o jul._n year_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o 42d_o jul._n year_n when_o herod_n die_v be_v 36_o year_n and_o if_o from_o the_o 51st_o julian_n year_n when_o aemilius_n lepidus_n and_o c._n arun._n nepos_n be_v consul_n at_o rome_n and_o which_o according_a to_o 5_o to_o l._n 5_o dio_n cassius_n happen_v the_o banishment_n of_o archelaus_n thâ—_n 9_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v subtract_v the_o residue_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o 42d_o julian_n year_n when_o archelaus_n succeed_v his_o father_n this_o they_o say_v appear_v further_a out_o of_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o year_n of_o philip_n the_o young_a son_n of_o herod_n the_o 37th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n which_o be_v his_o last_o be_v make_v coincident_a by_o 6._o by_o l._n 18._o c._n 6._o josephus_n with_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n but_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n begin_v in_o september_n in_o the_o 78th_o julian_n year_n of_o which_o if_o the_o 36_o year_n of_o philip_n be_v subtract_v the_o residue_n be_v again_o correspondent_a to_o the_o 42d_o julian_n year_n when_o philip_n succeed_v his_o father_n herod_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o this_o computation_n carry_v along_o with_o it_o a_o great_a probability_n if_o the_o same_o be_v also_o agreeable_a to_o the_o other_o beforementioned_a character_n according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o jew_n must_v be_v call_v in_o question_n or_o else_o that_o josephus_n be_v only_o misguide_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o herod_n or_o else_o that_o these_o error_n be_v creep_v in_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o transcriber_n but_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o keep_v to_o these_o character_n mention_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o chapter_n and_o not_o to_o reject_v these_o demonstration_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o some_o nicety_n §_o 5._o laurent_n suslyga_n and_o be_v vossius_fw-la refer_v the_o death_n of_o herod_n to_o the_o 43d_o julian_n year_n or_o to_o year_n some_o refer_v the_o death_n of_o herod_n to_o the_o 43_o do_v julian_n year_n the_o year_n of_o the_o jul._n period_n 4711_o but_o beside_o what_o have_v be_v allege_v before_o against_o keplerus_n and_o petavius_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o two_o have_v make_v but_o little_a reflection_n upon_o the_o character_n of_o the_o lunar_a eclipse_n mention_v by_o josephus_n §_o 6._o alstedius_n wilhelmus_fw-la langius_fw-la and_o wickmannus_n year_n some_o to_o the_o 44th_o year_n make_v the_o death_n of_o herod_n coincident_a with_o the_o 43d_o julian_n year_n or_o the_o year_n of_o the_o jul._n period_n 4712_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o pretend_v to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o 37_o year_n appropriate_v by_o josephus_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o herod_n but_o since_o this_o opinion_n labour_v under_o the_o same_o difficulty_n with_o the_o former_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n i_o choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o scaliger_n than_o to_o grapple_v in_o the_o dark_a when_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o my_o choice_n to_o walk_v in_o the_o light_n §_o 7._o the_o celestial_a character_n have_v be_v always_o refer_v unto_o what_o time_n the_o lunar_a eclipse_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v consider_v as_o the_o sure_a guide_n for_o the_o chronologer_n most_o of_o those_o author_n who_o dispute_v about_o the_o true_a time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o herod_n have_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v that_o notable_a eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n mention_v by_o ant._n by_o l._n 17._o c._n â—8_o ant._n josephus_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o several_a hypothesis_n laurentius_n codomannus_n 69._o codomannus_n an._n s._n script_n p._n 69._o have_v the_o follow_a word_n of_o this_o eclipse_n `_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4133_o a_o little_a before_o midnight_n which_o follow_v the_o 8_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o christ_n happen_v that_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n mention_v by_o josephus_n in_o the_o 17_o book_n and_o 8_o chapter_n the_o next_o follow_v day_n be_v the_o 9th_o day_n of_o `_o november_n herod_n the_o great_a be_v then_o very_o ill_o etc._n etc._n tho._n lydiott_n maintain_v that_o this_o same_o eclipse_n happen_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o night_n which_o follow_v the_o 20_o day_n of_o february_n of_o the_o 52d_o julian_n year_n joh._n keplerus_n and_o dion_n petavius_n declare_v for_o that_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o happen_v on_o the_o 13_o day_n of_o march_n 2_o hour_n and_o 45_o minute_n after_o midnight_n 75._o midnight_n c._n 149._o p._n 75._o joh._n georg._n herwart_n ab_fw-la hoeâ—burg_n in_o his_o new_a and_o true_o astronomical_a chronology_n make_v this_o eclipse_n the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o 47th_o jul._n year_n and_o the_o 754th_o year_n since_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o varro_n computation_n when_o on_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o february_n the_o moon_n be_v eclipse_v a_o hour_n before_o midnight_n the_o sun_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o 29_o degree_n 51_o minute_n of_o aquarius_n wilhelm_n langius_fw-la allege_v that_o eclipse_n for_o the_o true_a one_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o 44th_o julian_n year_n in_o the_o morning_n on_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o january_n the_o end_n of_o which_o be_v see_v at_o arbela_n and_o the_o middle_a in_o some_o more_o oriental_a part_n but_o scaliger_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lunar_a eclipse_n mention_v by_o josephus_n near_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o herod_n happen_v on_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o 45th_o jul._n year_n thus_o have_v this_o memorable_a character_n so_o industrious_o observe_v and_o set_v down_o by_o josephus_n prove_v the_o apple_n of_o contest_v among_o the_o chronologer_n to_o give_v the_o best_a judgement_n we_o can_v in_o so_o difficult_a a_o point_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o those_o who_o have_v bestow_v so_o much_o pain_n in_o apply_v these_o eclipse_n to_o their_o hypothesis_n have_v lose_v much_o labour_n and_o time_n unless_o the_o same_o be_v likewise_o agreeable_a to_o the_o other_o circumstance_n thus_o it_o may_v rational_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o lunar_a eclipse_n mention_v here_o by_o josephus_n be_v visible_a at_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v mention_v as_o a_o peculiar_a character_n belong_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o the_o same_o happen_v near_o midnight_n not_o in_o the_o evening_n or_o morning_n in_o opposition_n to_o langius_n it_o be_v also_o very_o probable_a that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o inconsiderable_a as_o it_o be_v make_v by_o petavius_n but_o that_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o worth_a the_o take_a notice_n of_o by_o so_o great_a a_o historian_n there_o be_v also_o another_o circumstance_n worth_a our_o particular_a observation_n that_o there_o must_v be_v betwixt_o this_o eclipse_n and_o the_o ensue_a passover_n a_o interval_n sufficient_a for_o the_o transact_n all_o those_o matter_n that_o be_v relate_v in_o that_o place_n by_o jud._n by_o l._n 1._o c._n 21._o de_fw-fr bell._n jud._n josephus_n herod_n fall_v dangerous_o ill_a after_o this_o eclipse_n consult_v the_o physician_n and_o after_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n use_v their_o prescription_n he_o be_v by_o their_o advice_n carry_v to_o the_o bath_n after_o his_o return_n from_o thence_o he_o receive_v letter_n from_o rome_n and_o find_v himself_o grow_v worse_a and_o worse_o he_o cause_v antipater_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o die_v not_o till_o five_o day_n after_o after_o which_o be_v celebrate_v the_o funeral_n rite_n with_o great_a pomp_n his_o corpse_n be_v carry_v from_o jericho_n to_o herodium_n above_o 200_o stadia_fw-la after_o all_o this_o have_v be_v transact_v the_o slaughter_n of_o several_a thousand_o ensue_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passover_n all_o which_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o it_o can_v have_v be_v do_v in_o so_o few_o day_n as_o keplerus_n and_o petavius_n allot_v for_o this_o interval_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a matter_n due_o weigh_v scaliger_n opinion_n deserve_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o other_o of_o which_o we_o will_v give_v you_o a_o scheme_n in_o the_o follow_a table_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr hor._n grad_n ′_o ″_o media_fw-la 8_o accidit_fw-la vranib_fw-la tempore_fw-la astronom_n compl_a a._n per._n jul._n 4712._o 8_o jan._n  _fw-fr 15_o 40_o 21_o intervallum_n inter_fw-la veram_fw-la &_o mediam_fw-la 8_o subtr_n  _fw-fr 4_o 17_o 24_o tempus_fw-la apparens_fw-la verae_fw-la 8_o vranib_fw-la 8_o jan._n 11_o 22_o 57_o anomalia_fw-la aequin_n sing_v
deny_v but_o that_o the_o jew_n follow_v the_o roman_a custom_n when_o the_o jewish_a policy_n begin_v to_o decline_v §_o 5._o yet_o the_o famous_a scaliger_n 637._o scaliger_n l._n 7._o dâ—_n em._n tem._n p._n 637._o be_v of_o opinion_n vigil_n another_o sort_n of_o vigil_n that_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o the_o roman_n and_o greek_n divide_v their_o night_n and_o day_n into_o four_o part_n and_o call_v those_o quarter_n the_o vigil_n the_o first_o of_o which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v from_o sunset_n to_o midnight_n the_o second_o also_o call_v the_o middle_a as_o be_v betwixt_o the_o two_o sun_n viz._n the_o set_v of_o the_o one_o and_o rise_v of_o the_o other_o be_v from_o midnight_n to_o the_o sun-rise_n after_o these_o be_v the_o morning-watch_n which_o begin_v at_o sun-rise_n and_o continue_v till_o noon_n the_o last_o continue_v from_o noon_n till_o sunset_n §_o 6._o but_o the_o roman_n distinguish_v their_o night_n 〈◊〉_d how_o the_o roman_n divide_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o day_n by_o various_a name_n some_o of_o which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o twelve_o table_n and_o other_o elsewhere_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n be_v midnight_n after_o follow_v the_o night_n after_o this_o the_o cockcrow_n after_o this_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n after_o this_o before_o day_n after_o this_o daybreak_n after_o this_o the_o morning_n after_o this_o the_o forenoon_n than_o noon_n after_o this_o the_o afternoon_n then_o late_o after_o this_o the_o evening_n than_o twilight_n after_o this_o candle-light_n after_o that_o bedtime_n after_o that_o far_o in_o the_o night_n then_o to_o midnight_n and_o so_o midnight_n again_o §_o 7._o however_o we_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o dark_a as_o to_o matter_n how_o they_o and_o the_o greek_n agree_v in_o this_o matter_n the_o greek_n agree_v with_o the_o roman_n although_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n the_o roman_n divide_v their_o night_n into_o four_o part_n and_o some_o think_v that_o the_o greek_n imitate_v they_o herein_o though_o many_o place_n in_o ancient_a write_n seem_v to_o contradict_v it_o from_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o greek_n divide_v their_o day_n and_o night_n rather_o into_o three_o then_o four_o part_n as_o appear_v by_o seneca_n in_o thyeste_n where_o the_o chorus_n be_v introduce_v thus_o quo_fw-la terrarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o andromache_n thus_o part_n ferè_fw-la nox_fw-la aima_fw-la transierat_fw-la dvas_fw-la trag._n sen._n trag._n clarumque_fw-la septem_fw-la verterant_fw-la stellae_fw-la jugum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o scholiast_n very_o clear_o on_o the_o 10_o iliad_n of_o homer_n for_o as_o the_o poet_n divide_v the_o day_n into_o three_o part_n viz._n into_o morning_n noon_n and_o evening_n so_o do_v he_o the_o night_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o he_o will_v have_v the_o iliâ—d_n hom._n iliâ—d_n night_n to_o consist_v of_o three_o vigil_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o day_n 1._o a_o day_n be_v that_o space_n of_o time_n wherein_o the_o sun_n in_o its_o rise_n and_o set_v perform_v either_o a_o entire_a course_n or_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n 2._o it_o be_v common_o divide_v into_o natural_a and_o civil_a 3._o that_o space_n of_o time_n be_v call_v the_o natural_a day_n which_o pass_v betwixt_o sun-rise_n and_o sunset_n 4._o the_o civil_a day_n be_v that_o which_o contain_v one_o revolution_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o so_o include_v also_o the_o night_n distinct_a from_o the_o natural_a day_n whence_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5._o day_n also_o be_v either_o holiday_n or_o not_o 6._o holiday_n be_v those_o wherein_o business_n be_v lay_v aside_o which_o the_o roman_n former_o call_v nefasti_fw-la 7._o and_o those_o be_v make_v holy_a either_o by_o divine_a or_o humane_a authority_n 8._o some_o people_n by_o divine_a right_n observe_v sundays_n and_o other_o holiday_n 9_o but_o many_o nation_n by_o humane_a imposition_n do_v heretofore_o vain_o observe_v several_a day_n and_o do_v at_o this_o time_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n and_o the_o various_a way_n of_o choose_v they_o 10._o those_o that_o be_v not_o holiday_n but_o work-day_n be_v also_o call_v fasti_fw-la be_v those_o wherein_o the_o solemn_a office_n be_v not_o perform_v either_o to_o the_o true_a god_n or_o the_o false_a god_n of_o the_o gentile_n §_o 1._o those_o that_o call_v that_o space_n of_o time_n a_o day_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a and_o civil_a day_n natural_a day_n wherein_o the_o sun_n be_v upon_o the_o horizon_n be_v chief_o move_v thereto_o because_o nature_n and_o not_o art_n effect_n that_o day_n but_o those_o that_o will_v have_v it_o a_o entire_a revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n allege_v that_o nature_n intend_v a_o perfect_a circulation_n likewise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v a_o civil_a day_n because_o that_o the_o citizen_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v it_o in_o date_v their_o contract_n and_o other_o civil_a action_n and_o again_o they_o call_v the_o sun_n stay_v upon_o the_o horizon_n a_o artificial_a day_n since_o that_o it_o be_v then_o convenient_a for_o artificer_n to_o do_v their_o work_n and_o as_o some_o will_v add_v because_o the_o difference_n of_o such_o day_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o the_o workmanship_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o use_n of_o a_o artificial_a sphere_n §_o 2._o but_o a_o artificial_a day_n be_v not_o take_v in_o the_o same_o author_n not_o the_o same_o with_o all_o author_n sense_n by_o all_o author_n for_o what_o in_o chronology_n we_o call_v a_o natural_a day_n the_o same_o the_o astronomer_n usual_o term_v a_o artificial_a and_o what_o we_o call_v a_o civil_a they_o call_v natural_a §_o 3._o the_o measure_n of_o the_o civil_a day_n according_a to_o day_n the_o measure_n of_o a_o civil_a day_n chronologer_n and_o the_o natural_a according_a to_o astronomer_n be_v by_o the_o daily_a motion_n of_o the_o sun_n round_o the_o earth_n or_o as_o astronomer_n do_v otherwise_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o entire_a revolution_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la with_o so_o much_o over_o as_o answer_v to_o the_o sun_n own_o motion_n recede_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n on_o the_o ecliptic_a whence_o the_o compliment_n be_v unequal_a the_o mean_a one_o be_v 59′_n 8″_n in_o time_n 3′_n 57″_n by_o which_o part_n of_o time_n the_o solar_a day_n exceed_v the_o day_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n §_o 4._o the_o difference_n of_o a_o natural_a day_n from_o 〈◊〉_d the_o difference_n 〈◊〉_d the_o civil_a consist_v in_o their_o equality_n and_o inequality_n some_o call_n those_o that_o be_v unequal_a natural_a day_n and_o those_o that_o be_v equal_a civil_a though_o very_o absurd_o for_o those_o that_o dwell_v under_o the_o aequator_fw-la have_v all_o natural_a day_n equal_a and_o if_o we_o shall_v speak_v true_o civil_a day_n be_v not_o equal_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o what_o be_v add_v so_o if_o a_o country_n just_a under_o the_o pole_n be_v habitable_a its_o inhabitant_n will_v have_v their_o natural_a day_n neither_o equal_a nor_o unequal_a for_o it_o be_v call_v equal_a or_o unequal_a in_o respect_n of_o each_o other_o however_o they_o will_v know_v no_o other_o day_n till_o the_o year_n be_v pass_v yet_o it_o be_v true_a in_o a_o oblique_a sphere_n for_o its_o inhabitant_n will_v have_v their_o natural_a day_n unequal_a whence_o ovid_n when_o he_o will_v describe_v a_o impossibility_n say_v longa_n dies_fw-la citior_fw-la brumali_fw-la tempore_fw-la noxque_fw-la 2._o lib._n de_fw-mi pâ—nto_fw-it 2._o tardior_fw-la hybernâ_fw-la solstitialis_fw-la erit_fw-la and_o heretofore_o also_o boetius_fw-la tu_fw-la frondifluae_fw-la frigore_fw-la brumae_fw-la stringis_fw-la lucem_fw-la breviore_fw-la rotâ_fw-la tu_fw-la cum_fw-la fervida_fw-la venerit_fw-la aestas_fw-la agiles_fw-la noctis_fw-la dividis_fw-la horas_fw-la §_o 5._o yet_o all_o civil_a day_n be_v equal_a and_o precise_o hour_n all_o civil_a day_n precise_o 24_o hour_n 24_o hour_n for_o in_o that_o time_n a_o entire_a revolution_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la from_o rise_v to_o set_v be_v perform_v but_o because_o the_o sun_n like_o other_o star_n whilst_o it_o turn_v round_o so_o quick_o upon_o the_o aequator_fw-la hasten_v towards_o its_o rise_n perform_v its_o mean_a daily_a course_n in_o 59′_n 8″_n but_o the_o space_n be_v unequal_a and_o hence_o the_o former_a degree_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a together_o with_o a_o degree_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la be_v come_v to_o the_o meridian_n the_o sun_n want_v some_o little_a space_n to_o complete_a which_o a_o little_a part_n of_o time_n shall_v be_v add_v beside_o 24_o hour_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n apparent_a unequal_a motion_n will_v be_v unequal_a as_o above_o but_o this_o be_v full_o rectify_v by_o the_o famous_a astronomer_n mr._n flamsted_n in_o his_o calculation_n of_o the_o follow_a table_n of_o
or_o 360_o day_n but_o if_o a_o f._n moon_n then_o from_o six_o sign_n assume_v a_o whole_a circle_n to_o make_v the_o subtraction_n possible_a if_o need_v be_v if_o nothing_o remain_v the_o character_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v conjunction_n which_o be_v seek_v fall_v upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o precede_a month_n if_o any_o thing_n remain_v and_o that_o remainder_n be_v 12_o d._n 11′_n 27″_n in_o which_o case_n one_o day_n be_v addition_n be_v necessary_a or_o if_o great_a enter_v the_o four_o table_n therewith_o which_o be_v construct_v for_o day_n and_o there_o seek_v the_o remainder_n which_o if_o it_o answer_v exact_o it_o be_v do_v if_o not_o take_v the_o next_o less_o and_o subtract_v with_o the_o difference_n enter_v the_o 5_o table_n of_o hour_n and_o if_o need_v be_v proceed_v to_o minute_n and_o second_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o which_o be_v the_o time_n to_o be_v reckon_v from_o 12_o a-clock_o at_o vranburg_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o month_n current_n if_o for_o other_o place_n the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n in_o time_n must_v be_v add_v or_o subtract_v but_o you_o be_v to_o note_v one_a that_o if_o the_o propose_a month_n be_v not_o january_n you_o must_v first_o work_v for_o the_o solar_a cycle_n of_o the_o give_v year_n by_o which_o you_o may_v know_v whether_o these_o motion_n be_v take_v out_o belong_v to_o a_o bissextile_a or_o common_a year_n two_o the_o n._n moon_n of_o one_o month_n be_v know_v that_o of_o the_o next_o be_v also_o know_v by_o add_v 29_o d._n 12_o h._n 44_o min._n or_o of_o the_o precede_a by_o subtract_v so_o much_o wherefore_o if_o you_o take_v the_o time_n of_o the_o n._n moon_n and_o want_v the_o time_n of_o the_o follow_a f._n moon_n add_v 14_o d._n 18_o h._n 22′_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o n._n moon_n or_o if_o by_o the_o give_v f._n moon_n you_o will_v seek_v out_o the_o n._n moon_n precede_v subtract_v the_o same_o sum_n from_o the_o know_a time_n of_o the_o f._n moon_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o luminary_n be_v know_v for_o any_o one_o month_n of_o the_o julian_n year_n they_o be_v easy_o find_v for_o any_o other_o and_o for_o this_o the_o table_n lib._n 3._o c._n 1._o will_v be_v useful_a the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o mean_a lunar_a motion_n for_o each_o of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o julian_n period_n  _fw-fr moon_n be_v longit._fw-la moon_n be_v latit_a  _fw-fr s_o o._n ′_o ″_o s._n o._n ′_o ″_o radix_fw-la p._n jul._n 8_o 10_o 41_o 19_o 4_o 26_o 7_o 11_o i_o 4_o 21_o 48_o 49_o 5_o 11_o 56_o 31_o two_o 9_o 1_o 26_o 11_o 10_o 10_o 39_o 17_o iii_o 1_o 11_o 3_o 33_o 3_o 9_o 22_o 3_o iv_o 5_o 20_o 40_o 57_o 8_o 8_o 4_o 49_o five_o 10_o 12_o 29_o 46_o 1_o 20_o 1_o 20_o vi_o 2_o 22_o 7_o 9_o 6_o 18_o 44_o 6_o vii_o 7_o 1_o 44_o 31_o 11_o 17_o 26_o 52_o viii_o 71_o 11_o 21_o 53_o 4_o 16_o 9_o 38_o ix_o 4_o 3_o 10_o 42_o 9_o 28_o 6_o 9_o x_o 8_o 12_o 48_o 5_o 2_o 26_o 48_o 55_o xi_o 0_o 22_o 25_o 27_o 7_o 25_o 31_o 41_o xii_o 5_o 2_o 2_o 50_o 0_o 24_o 14_o 27_o xiii_o 9_o 23_o 51_o 40_o 6_o 6_o 10_o 58_o fourteen_o 2_o 3_o 29_o 3_o 11_o 4_o 53_o 44_o xv_o 6_o 13_o 6_o 25_o 4_o 3_o 36_o 30_o xvi_o 10_o 22_o 43_o 46_o 9_o 2_o 19_o 16_o xvii_o 3_o 14_o 32_o 35_o 2_o 14_o 15_o 47_o xviii_o 7_o 24_o 9_o 57_o 7_o 12_o 58_o 33_o xix_o 0_o 3_o 47_o 20_o 0_o 11_o 41_o 19_o xx_o 4_o 13_o 24_o 43_o 5_o 10_o 24_o 6_o the_o second_o table_n for_o year_n collect_v from_o the_o julian_n period_n  _fw-fr moon_n be_v longit._fw-la moon_n be_v latitude_n year_n s._n o._n ′_o ″_o s._n o._n ′_o ″_o xx_o 4_o 13_o 24_o 43_o 5_o 10_o 24_o 6_o xl_o 8_o 26_o 49_o 25_o 10_o 20_o 48_o 11_o lx_o 1_o 10_o 14_o 8_o 4_o 1_o 12_o 17_o lxxx_o 5_o 23_o 38_o 50_o 9_o 11_o 36_o 22_o c_o 10_o 7_o 3_o 33_o 2_o 22_o 0_o 28_o cc_o 8_o 14_o 7_o 5_o 5_o 14_o 0_o 56_o ccc_o 6_o 21_o 10_o 38_o 8_o 6_o 1_o 24_o cccc_o 4_o 28_o 14_o 11_o 10_o 28_o 1_o 52_o d_o 3_o 5_o 17_o 44_o 1_o 20_o 2_o 20_o dc_o 1_o 12_o 21_o 17_o 4_o 12_o 2_o 47_o dcc_n 11_o 19_o 24_o 49_o 7_o 4_o 3_o 15_o dccc_o 9_o 26_o 28_o 22_o 9_o 26_o 3_o 43_o dcccc_fw-la 8_o 3_o 31_o 55_o 0_o 18_o 4_o 11_o m_n 6_o 10_o 25_o 28_o 3_o 10_o 4_o 39_o 2_o m_n 0_o 21_o 10_o 55_o 6_o 20_o 9_o 18_o 3_o m_n 7_o 1_o 46_o 23_o 10_o 0_o 13_o 57_o 4_o m_n 1_o 12_o 21_o 50_o 1_o 10_o 18_o 36_o 5_o m_n 7_o 22_o 57_o 18_o 4_o 20_o 23_o 16_o 6_o m_n 2_o 3_o 32_o 46_o 8_o 0_o 27_o 55_o 7_o m_n 8_o 14_o 8_o 14_o 11_o 10_o 32_o 34_o 8_o m_n 2_o 24_o 43_o 4_o 2_o 20_o 37_o 12_o the_o three_o table_n for_o month_n of_o the_o common_a year_n month_n moon_n be_v longit._n moon_n be_v latitude_n  _fw-fr o._n s._n ′_o ″_o o._n s._n ′_o ″_o january_n 0_o 17_o 54_o 47_o 1_o 20_o 6_o 36_o february_n 1_o 29_o 15_o 15_o 2_o 0_o 31_o 55_o march_n 0_o 17_o 10_o 2_o 3_o 20_o 38_o 30_o april_n 0_o 22_o 53_o 23_o 4_o 27_o 31_o 20_o may_n 1_o 10_o 48_o 11_o 6_o 17_o 37_o 55_o june_n 1_o 16_o 31_o 32_o 7_o 24_o 30_o 45_o july_n 2_o 4_o 26_o 20_o 9_o 14_o 37_o 21_o august_n 2_o 22_o 21_o 7_o 11_o 4_o 43_o 56_o september_n 2_o 28_o 4_o 58_o 0_o 11_o 36_o 46_o october_n 3_o 15_o 59_o 15_o 2_o 1_o 43_o 21_o november_n 3_o 22_o 42_o 36_o 3_o 8_o 36_o 11_o december_n 4_o 9_o 37_o 23_o 4_o 28_o 42_o 26_o of_o the_o bissextile_a year_n january_n 0_o 17_o 54_o 47_o 1_o 20_o 6_o 36_o february_n 0_o 11_o 26_o 41_o 2_o 13_o 45_o 40_o march_n 0_o 29_o 21_o 29_o 4_o 3_o 52_o 16_o april_n 1_o 5_o 4_o 50_o 5_o 10_o 45_o 6_o may_n 1_o 22_o 59_o 37_o 7_o 0_o 51_o 41_o june_n 1_o 28_o 42_o 58_o 8_o 7_o 44_o 31_o july_n 2_o 16_o 37_o 45_o 9_o 27_o 51_o 6_o august_n 3_o 4_o 32_o 32_o 11_o 17_o 57_o 41_o september_n 3_o 10_o 15_o 53_o 0_o 24_o 50_o 31_o october_n 3_o 28_o 10_o 41_o 2_o 14_o 57_o 7_o november_n 4_o 3_o 54_o 2_o 3_o 21_o 49_o 57_o december_n 4_o 21_o 48_o 49_o 5_o 11_o 56_o 31_o the_o four_o table_n for_o day_n day_n  _fw-fr moon_n be_v longit._fw-la moon_n be_v latitude_n  _fw-fr s_o o._n ′_o ″_o s._n o._n ′_o ″_o 1_o 0_o 12_o 11_o 27_o 0_o 13_o 13_o 46_o 2_o 0_o 24_o 22_o 53_o 0_o 26_o 27_o 31_o 3_o 1_o 6_o 34_o 20_o 1_o 9_o 41_o 17_o 4_o 1_o 18_o 45_o 47_o 1_o 22_o 55_o 3_o 5_o 2_o 0_o 57_o 13_o 2_o 6_o 8_o 48_o 6_o 2_o 13_o 8_o 40_o 2_o 19_o 22_o 34_o 7_o 2_o 25_o 20_o 7_o 3_o 2_o 36_o 20_o 8_o 3_o 7_o 31_o 34_o 3_o 15_o 50_o 5_o 9_o 3_o 19_o 43_o 0_o 3_o 29_o 3_o 51_o 10_o 4_o 1_o 54_o 27_o 4_o 12_o 17_o 37_o 11_o 4_o 14_o 5_o 54_o 4_o 25_o 31_o 22_o 12_o 4_o 26_o 17_o 20_o 5_o 8_o 45_o 8_o 13_o 5_o 8_o 28_o 47_o 5_o 21_o 58_o 54_o 14_o 5_o 20_o 40_o 14_o 6_o 5_o 12_o 39_o 15_o 6_o 2_o 51_o 40_o 6_o 18_o 26_o 25_o 16_o 6_o 15_o 3_o 7_o 7_o 1_o 40_o 11_o 17_o 6_o 27_o 14_o 34_o 7_o 14_o 53_o 56_o 18_o 7_o 9_o 26_o 0_o 7_o 28_o 7_o 42_o 19_o 7_o 21_o 37_o 27_o 8_o 11_o 21_o 28_o 20_o 8_o 3_o 48_o 54_o 8_o 24_o 35_o 13_o 21_o 8_o 16_o 0_o 21_o 9_o 5_o 48_o 59_o 22_o 8_o 28_o 11_o 47_o 9_o 21_o 2_o 44_o 23_o 9_o 10_o 23_o 14_o 10_o 4_o 16_o 30_o 24_o 9_o 22_o 34_o 41_o 10_o 17_o 30_o 16_o 25_o 10_o 4_o 46_o 7_o 11_o 0_o 44_o 1_o 26_o 20_o 16_o 57_o 34_o 11_o 13_o 57_o 47_o 27_o 10_o 29_o 9_o 1_o 11_o 27_o 11_o 33_o 28_o 11_o 11_o 20_o 27_o 0_o 10_o 25_o 18_o 29_o 11_o 23_o 31_o 54_o 0_o 23_o 39_o 4_o 30_o 0_o 5_o 43_o 21_o 1_o 6_o 52_o 50_o 31_o 0_o 17_o 54_o 47_o 1_o 20_o 6_o 35_o the_o five_o table_n for_o hour_n and_o minute_n  _fw-fr ☽_o his_o lon._n ☽_o be_v lat._n ☽_o be_v lon._n ☽_o be_v lat._n h_n o._n ′_o ″_o o._n ′_o ″_o ′_o ′_o ″_o ′_o ″_o 1_o 0_o 30_o 29_o 0_o 33_o 5_o 31_o 15_o 45_o 17_o 5_o 2_o 1_o 0_o 57_o 1_o 6_o 10_o 32_o 16_o 15_o 17_o 38_o 3_o 1_o 31_o 26_o 1_o 39_o 14_o 33_o 16_o 46_o 18_o 11_o 4_o 2_o 1_o 54_o 2_o 12_o 19_o 34_o 17_o 16_o 18_o 44_o 5_o 2_o 32_o 23_o 2_o 45_o 23_o 35_o 17_o 47_o 19_o 18_o 6_o 3_o 2_o 52_o 3_o 18_o 27_o 36_o
the_o fourteen_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o nisan_fw-la 1._o because_o the_o day_n of_o their_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n be_v mention_v to_o have_v be_v the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o month_n of_o â—_o of_o numb_a 33._o v._o â—_o nisan_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o according_a to_o the_o jewish_a institution_n they_o celebrate_v the_o passover_n on_o the_o same_o day_n 2._o from_o the_o hebrew_n text_n the_o word_n be_v as_o follow_v 6._o follow_v exod_n 12._o v._o 5_o 6._o your_o lamb_n shall_v be_v without_o blemish_n of_o the_o first_o year_n you_o shall_v take_v it_o out_o from_o the_o sheep_n or_o goat_n and_o you_o shall_v keep_v it_o up_o till_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n shall_v kill_v it_o in_o the_o evening_n 3._o from_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o feast_n be_v these_o 17._o these_o ex._n 12._o v._n 17._o and_o you_o shall_v observe_v the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n for_o in_o this_o self_n same_o day_n have_v i_o bring_v your_o army_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n therefore_o shall_v you_o observe_v this_o day_n in_o your_o generation_n by_o a_o ordinance_n for_o ever_o in_o the_o first_o month_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n at_o even_o you_o shall_v eat_v unleavened_a bread_n until_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o month_n at_o even_o which_o word_n plain_o intimate_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o unleavened_a bread_n end_v on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o nisan_fw-la in_o the_o evening_n it_o be_v likewise_o say_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n seven_o day_n shall_v there_o be_v no_o leaven_n find_v in_o your_o house_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a from_o thence_o that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o unleavened_a bread_n ought_v to_o be_v fix_v on_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o nisan_fw-la or_o on_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o fifteen_o to_o count_v from_o sunset_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_o demonstrable_a out_o of_o many_o passage_n in_o 17._o in_o exod._n 12._o v._o 6._o 17._o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o unleavened_a bread_n and_o of_o the_o passover_n begin_v on_o the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o have_v occasion_v this_o difference_n among_o the_o chronologer_n be_v that_o since_o that_o time_n the_o jew_n have_v begin_v their_o month_n from_o the_o new_a moon_n so_o that_o the_o same_o day_n which_o before_o be_v the_o fifteen_o be_v afterward_o call_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n nisan_fw-la §_o 5._o the_o chronologer_n do_v disagree_v in_o their_o â—eria_z the_o israelite_n go_v out_o of_o egypt_n on_o the_o 5thâ—eria_n â—eria_z opinion_n concern_v the_o character_n of_o the_o feria_n when_o the_o israelite_n go_v out_o of_o egypt_n there_o be_v many_o among_o which_o be_v henricus_n buntingus_n hicronymus_n zanchius_n and_o hamlinus_n who_o maintain_v this_o day_n to_o have_v be_v the_o seven_o feria_n they_o allege_v in_o their_o behalf_n the_o word_n in_o deuteronomy_n 15._o deuteronomy_n c._n 5._o v._n 15._o remember_v that_o thou_o be_v a_o servant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n bring_v thou_o out_o thence_o through_o a_o mighty_a hand_n and_o a_o stretch_v out_o arm_n therefore_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n command_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n day_n 263._o day_n lib._n 2._o c._n â—_o de_fw-fr a_fw-fr christ_n p._n 263._o william_n lange_n determine_v the_o day_n of_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o have_v be_v the_o fifteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la the_o five_o day_n of_o april_n according_a to_o the_o julian_n calendar_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o unleavened_a bread_n and_o the_o six_o feria_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o seder_n olam_n rabbah_n or_o the_o great_a hebrew_n chronicle_n with_o who_o in_o some_o measure_n consent_v chronol_n consent_v lib._n 1._o p._n 53._o demonstr_n chronol_n temporaritis_n but_o the_o most_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o jew_n begin_v their_o passover_n and_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n on_o the_o five_o feria_n to_o commence_v the_o day_n from_o the_o sunset_n beside_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n among_o the_o modern_a chronologer_n 282._o chronologer_n l._n 3._o can._n isag_n p._n 282._o josephus_n scaliger_n 1._o scaliger_n lib._n 2._o tit._n 3._o cap_n 1._o behmius_n in_o his_o chronological_a manuduction_n dorsheus_n frankenbergerus_n and_o calvisius_n agree_v in_o this_o point_n because_o it_o have_v most_o evident_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o astronomical_a calculation_n that_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o israelite_n out_o of_o egypt_n the_o passover_n which_o be_v celebrate_v at_o the_o full_a moon_n be_v coincident_a with_o the_o five_o feria_n and_o the_o same_o character_n be_v correspondent_a to_o what_o be_v relate_v in_o exodus_fw-la in_o the_o sixteenth_o chapter_n for_o if_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n call_v jiar_n be_v the_o seven_o feria_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o month_n of_o nisan_fw-la be_v the_o five_o feria_n for_o betwixt_o the_o twenty_o second_o day_n of_o the_o month_n jiar_a and_o the_o fifteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la be_v thirty_o seven_o day_n which_o if_o divide_v by_o 7_o the_o residue_n be_v two_o day_n which_o if_o subtract_v from_o 7_o there_o remain_v 5_o which_o demonstrate_v the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o nisan_fw-la to_o have_v be_v the_o five_o feria_n that_o the_o 23d_o of_o the_o month_n of_o jiar_n be_v the_o seven_o feria_n be_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o abovementioned_a sixteenth_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n jiar_n they_o come_v unto_o the_o wilderness_n of_o sin_n the_o same_o day_n they_o murmur_v against_o moses_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o quail_n come_v up_o and_o cover_v the_o camp_n and_o the_o next_o follow_v day_n be_v the_o sixteenth_o before_o sunrising_n they_o be_v bless_v with_o the_o manna_n for_o six_o day_n together_o to_o wit_n the_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21_o the_o last_o day_n they_o gather_v twice_o as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o day_n because_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o next_o follow_v day_n be_v the_o 22d_o and_o the_o seven_o feria_n but_o to_o give_v you_o a_o more_o exact_a idea_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o have_v a_o relation_n to_o the_o chronology_n of_o this_o epocha_n the_o follow_a table_n represent_v the_o three_o first_o month_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o israelite_n departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o their_o congruity_n with_o the_o julian_n calendar_n d._n of_o the_o mon._n nis_n day_n of_o the_o mon._n of_o april_n the_o feriae_fw-la  _fw-fr 1_o two_o 5_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a tear_v 2_o iii_o 6_o  _fw-fr 3_o iv_o vii_o  _fw-fr 4_o five_o 1_o  _fw-fr 5_o vi_o 2_o ☉_o in_o ♈_o 6_o vii_o 3_o  _fw-fr 7_o viii_o 4_o  _fw-fr 8_o ix_o 5_o  _fw-fr 9_o x_o â—_o exod._n 12._o v._o 3._o 10_o xi_o vii_o segregation_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb._n 11_o xii_o 1_o  _fw-fr 12_o xiii_o 2_o  _fw-fr 13_o fourteen_o 3_o  _fw-fr 14_o xv_o 4_o out_o of_o egypt_n 15_o xvi_o 5_o the_o pas_n first-born_a slay_v departure_n 16_o xvii_o 6_o they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n in_o etham_n 17_o xviii_o vii_o they_o pitch_v in_o pihahiroth_n 18_o xix_o 1_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n 19_o xx_o 2_o  _fw-fr 20_o xxi_o 3_o they_o pitch_v in_o marah_n 21_o xxii_o 4_o  _fw-fr 22_o xxiii_o 5_o  _fw-fr 23_o xxiv_o 6_o  _fw-fr 24_o xxv_o vii_o  _fw-fr 25_o xxvi_o 1_o  _fw-fr 26_o xxvii_o 2_o  _fw-fr 27_o xxviii_o 3_o  _fw-fr 28_o xxix_o 4_o  _fw-fr 29_o xxx_o 5_o  _fw-fr 30_o i_o of_o may_v 6_o  _fw-fr d._n of_o the_o mon._n jiar_n day_n of_o the_o mon._n of_o may._n the_o feriae_fw-la  _fw-fr 1_o two_o vii_o  _fw-fr 2_o iii_o 1_o  _fw-fr 3_o iv_o 2_o  _fw-fr 4_o five_o 3_o  _fw-fr 5_o vi_o 4_o  _fw-fr 6_o vii_o 5_o  _fw-fr 7_o viii_o 6_o  _fw-fr 8_o ix_o vii_o  _fw-fr 9_o x_o 1_o  _fw-fr 10_o xi_o 2_o  _fw-fr 11_o xii_o 3_o  _fw-fr 12_o xiii_o 4_o  _fw-fr 13_o fourteen_o 5_o  _fw-fr 14_o xv_o 6_o  _fw-fr 15_o xvi_o vii_o they_o come_v to_o the_o wilderness_n of_o sin_n 16_o xvii_o 1_o the_o gather_v of_o manna_n 17_o xviii_o 2_o  _fw-fr 18_o xix_o 3_o  _fw-fr 19_o xx_o 4_o  _fw-fr 20_o xxi_o 5_o  _fw-fr 21_o xxii_o 6_o  _fw-fr 22_o xxiii_o vii_o no_o manna_n by_o
reason_n of_o the_o sabbath_n 23_o xxiv_o 1_o they_o come_v in_o raphidim_n 24_o xxv_o 2_o  _fw-fr 25_o xxvi_o 3_o moses_n strike_v water_n out_o of_o the_o rock_n 26_o xxvii_o 4_o the_o jew_n vanquish_v the_o amalekite_n 27_o xxviii_o 5_o jethro_n come_v to_o moses_n 28_o xxix_o 6_o election_n of_o the_o lxx_o elder_n 29_o xxx_o vii_o  _fw-fr d._n of_o the_o mon._n siv_n day_n of_o the_o mon._n of_o june_n the_o feriae_fw-la  _fw-fr 1_o xxxi_o 1_o they_o come_v into_o the_o wildern_n of_o sinai_n exod._n 19_o v._o 1._o 2_o i_o june_n 2_o  _fw-fr 3_o two_o 3_o  _fw-fr 4_o iii_o 4_o  _fw-fr 5_o iv_o 5_o  _fw-fr 6_o five_o 6_o  _fw-fr 7_o vi_o vii_o beginning_n of_o the_o 40_o day_n moses_n stay_v 8_o vii_o 1_o upon_o the_o mount_n the_o end_n of_o which_o fall_v in_o the_o month_n of_o tamuz_n which_o be_v observe_v as_o a_o fastday_n by_o the_o jew_n to_o this_o day_n 9_o viii_o 2_o  _fw-fr 10_o ix_o 3_o  _fw-fr 11_o x_o 4_o  _fw-fr 12_o xi_o 5_o  _fw-fr 13_o xii_o 6_o  _fw-fr 14_o xiii_o vii_o  _fw-fr 15_o fourteen_o 1_o  _fw-fr 16_o xv_o 2_o  _fw-fr 17_o xvi_o 3_o  _fw-fr 18_o xvii_o 4_o  _fw-fr 19_o xviii_o 5_o  _fw-fr 20_o xix_o 6_o  _fw-fr 21_o xx_o vii_o  _fw-fr 22_o xxi_o 1_o  _fw-fr 23_o xxii_o 2_o  _fw-fr 24_o xxiii_o 3_o  _fw-fr 25_o xxiv_o 4_o  _fw-fr 26_o xxv_o 5_o  _fw-fr 27_o xxvi_o 6_o  _fw-fr 28_o xxvii_o vii_o  _fw-fr 29_o â—xviii_n 1_o  _fw-fr 3â—_n xxix_o 2_o  _fw-fr §_o 6._o the_o word_n in_o 6._o in_o cap._n 12._o v._n 6._o exodus_fw-la and_o the_o whole_a passover_n of_o the_o time_n when_o they_o kill_v the_o lamb_n for_o the_o passover_n assembly_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n shall_v kill_v it_o betwixt_o the_o two_o evening_n have_v meet_v with_o various_a interpretation_n aben_n ezra_n understand_v by_o it_o the_o interval_n betwixt_o sunset_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o night_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v also_o rabbi_n david_n kimchi_n but_o since_o according_a to_o judaic_n to_o l._n 7._o c._n 17._o de_fw-fr bel._n judaic_n josephus_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o one_o passover_n there_o be_v slay_v 255600_o lamb_n we_o also_o agree_v with_o the_o same_o author_n in_o opinion_n who_o assert_n that_o the_o jew_n use_v to_o begin_v at_o nine_o a-clock_o about_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n with_o we_o to_o kill_v these_o beast_n and_o leave_v off_o again_o at_o eleven_o about_o five_o with_o we_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o two_o epocha_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n among_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o of_o their_o first_o beginning_n to_o cultivate_v the_o ground_n 1._o they_o first_o begin_v from_o that_o time_n after_o they_o israelites_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n of_o jordan_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n seq_fw-la canaan_n numb_a 33._o v._n 51._o seq_fw-la 2._o at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o tribe_n have_v their_o particular_a inheritance_n assign_v they_o seque_fw-la they_o numb_a 34._o five_o 1._o seque_fw-la 3._o the_o year_n of_o this_o distribution_n be_v the_o 45th_o after_o the_o second_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o word_n of_o 16_o of_o jos_n 14._o 7._o 16_o caleb_n forty_o year_n be_v i_o when_o moses_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n send_v i_o from_o kadesh-barnea_a to_o espy_v out_o the_o land_n and_o i_o bring_v he_o word_n again_o as_o it_o be_v in_o my_o heart_n and_o now_o behold_v the_o lord_n have_v keep_v i_o alive_a as_o he_o say_v the_o 45_o year_n ever_o since_o the_o lord_n speak_v this_o word_n unto_o moses_n while_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n wander_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o now_o i_o be_o this_o day_n eighty_o five_o year_n old_a 13._o old_a vid._n num._n 1._o and_o 13._o 4._o the_o year_n of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o last_o sabbatick_a year_n in_o the_o proleptick_a cycle_n and_o the_o follow_v be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o sabbatick_a cycle_n according_a to_o god_n institution_n 2._o institution_n leu._n 25._o v._n 2._o when_o you_o come_v into_o the_o land_n which_o i_o give_v you_o then_o shall_v the_o land_n keep_v a_o sabbath_n rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n six_o year_n thou_o shall_v sow_v thy_o field_n and_o six_o year_n thou_o shall_v prune_v thy_o vineyard_n and_o gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o but_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n shall_v be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n unto_o the_o land_n a_o sabbath_n for_o the_o lord_n thou_o shall_v neither_o sow_v thy_o field_n neither_o prune_v thy_o vineyard_n 9_o vineyard_n vid._n ex._n 23._o v._n 10_o 11._o and_o deut_n 15._o v._n 1_o etc._n etc._n 31._o v._n 9_o 5._o from_o these_o character_n we_o conclude_v that_o the_o year_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n be_v coincident_a with_o the_o 3261st_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n cycl_n ☉_o 15._o ☽_o 14._o and_o that_o the_o first_o year_n of_o cultivate_v the_o ground_n begin_v in_o the_o month_n tisri_n or_o first_o autumnal_a month_n of_o the_o same_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 6._o if_o therefore_o 3261_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n be_v subtract_v epochâ—_n any_o year_n give_v of_o the_o julian_n period_n to_o investigate_v the_o year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o epochâ—_n from_o any_o certain_a year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n the_o residue_n show_v the_o year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o if_o 3262_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n be_v subtract_v from_o the_o same_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n the_o residue_n show_v that_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o cultivate_a of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o these_o several_a 3261_o and_o 3262_o year_n be_v add_v to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o beforenamed_n epocha_n the_o product_n will_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n §_o 1._o temp_n 1._o l._n 9_o c._n â—5_n de_fw-fr doct_n temp_n dionysius_n petavius_n in_o opposition_n to_o caleb_n whâ—ther_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sabba_n tick_n year_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o word_n of_o caleb_n scaliger_n maintain_v that_o from_o the_o word_n of_o caleb_n no_o exact_a computation_n can_v be_v make_v as_o to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o cultivate_a of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v dubious_a whether_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o beginning_n or_o end_n of_o the_o forty_o six_o year_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o israelite_n out_o of_o egypt_n but_o beside_o that_o the_o perspicuity_n of_o the_o word_n of_o caleb_n be_v a_o undeniable_a argument_n against_o petavius_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o year_n of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o land_n be_v a_o sabbatick_a year_n and_o that_o of_o the_o cultivate_a of_o the_o land_n the_o first_o of_o both_o the_o sabbatick_a and_o jubilean_a cycle_n §_o 2._o chron._n 2._o l._n 2._o chron._n laurentius_n codomannus_n 3._o codomannus_n l._n 3._o johannes_n ground_n different_a opinion_n concern_v the_o epocha_n of_o cultivate_v the_o ground_n temporarius_n in_o his_o chronological_a demonstration_n jacobus_n capellus_n and_o several_a other_o modern_a chronologer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o cultivate_a of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o forty_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o israclite_n out_o of_o egypt_n at_o which_o time_n joshua_n be_v declare_v successor_n to_o moses_n they_o pass_v jordan_n and_o the_o manna_n cease_v but_o it_o seem_v very_o improbable_a to_o i_o that_o the_o jew_n shall_v immediate_o after_o their_o pass_v that_o river_n have_v begin_v to_o cultivate_v the_o ground_n before_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o any_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o in_o a_o fertile_a country_n where_o without_o question_n they_o find_v the_o city_n and_o country_n store_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o necessary_n for_o their_o sustenance_n §_o 3._o in_o seder_n olam_n or_o the_o hebrew_n chronicle_n publish_v by_o genebrardus_n which_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n it_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n concern_v it_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o author_n pretend_v to_o evince_v that_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o make_v till_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o six_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n but_o they_o be_v mere_a jewish_a trifle_n not_o deserve_v a_o place_n here_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o 14._o in_o in_o jos_n c._n 13._o quaest_n 14._o serrarius_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n 1._o this_o epocha_n be_v much_o involve_v in_o fable_n and_o poetical_a fiction_n the_o same_o must_v be_v careful_o distinguish_v from_o the_o true_a historical_a relation_n so_o that_o not_o all_o that_o
of_o their_o magistrate_n §_o 9_o the_o olympian_a year_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n each_o of_o they_o admit_v again_o of_o a_o threefold_a difference_n for_o they_o be_v either_o common_a year_n consist_v of_o 12_o month_n and_o these_o be_v again_o either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 362_o day_n of_o which_o before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 361_o day_n one_o day_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o month_n boëdromion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 360_o day_n 2_o day_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o month._n or_o embolimâ—an_a year_n consist_v of_o 13_o mon._n by_o double_v the_o mon._n posideon_n and_o these_o be_v again_o either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 39â—_n day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 391_o day_n one_o day_n be_v take_v out_o again_o of_o the_o month_n boëdromion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 390_o day_n one_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o month._n §_o 10._o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o last_o olympiad_n epocha_n concern_v the_o end_n of_o this_o epocha_n be_v celebrate_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 312_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a but_o cedrenus_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v continue_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o and_o the_o last_o olympiad_n be_v the_o 293d_o which_o according_a to_o this_o computation_n must_v be_v coincident_a with_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 393._o chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 1._o this_o epocha_n must_v be_v regulate_v either_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o varro_n or_o cato_n 2._o whereas_o cato_n affirm_v that_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o 24_o olympian_a year_n and_o varro_n that_o it_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o 23_o do_v olympian_n year_n the_o connection_n of_o this_o epocha_n must_v be_v fix_v to_o one_o of_o these_o abovementioned_a olympian_a year_n 3._o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o latin_n celebrate_v their_o feast_n call_v palilia_n according_o it_o must_v be_v determine_v that_o if_o we_o follow_v the_o computation_n of_o cato_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 3962_o cycle_n ☉_o 14._o ☽_o 10._o but_o according_a to_o the_o calculation_n of_o varro_n in_o the_o year_n 3961_o cycle_n ☉_o 13._o ☽_o 11_o on_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o april_n if_o therefore_o according_a to_o cato_n 3961_o year_n and_o three_o month_n or_o according_a to_o varro_n 3960_o year_n and_o epocha_n to_o investigate_v thâ—_n year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o epocha_n 3_o month_n be_v subtract_v from_o any_o certain_a year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n the_o residue_n show_v the_o year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n but_o if_o the_o abovementioned_a number_n of_o year_n and_o month_n be_v add_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v epocha_n the_o product_n will_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n §_o 1._o notwithstanding_o this_o epocha_n be_v the_o most_o varro_n concern_v the_o dâ—fferâ—nce_n betwixt_o câ—to_n and_o varro_n celebrate_a of_o the_o whole_a world_n yet_o be_v not_o free_a from_o all_o dispute_n occasion_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n who_o not_o only_o before_o the_o time_n of_o cato_n and_o varro_n do_v regulate_v their_o computation_n by_o this_o epocha_n which_o be_v not_o introduce_v till_o five_o of_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n but_o also_o afterward_o do_v disagree_v in_o the_o true_a time_n there_o be_v a_o whole_a year_n difference_n betwixt_o the_o computation_n of_o cato_n and_o that_o of_o varro_n and_o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n go_v another_o year_n beyond_o both_o and_o fix_v the_o epocha_n of_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o 25_o olympian_a year_n and_o say_v that_o the_o first_o feast_n of_o the_o palilia_n be_v celebrate_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o jul._n period_n 3963._o these_o three_o author_n be_v of_o a_o equal_a authority_n and_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v determine_v whether_o the_o ancient_a roman_a record_n of_o the_o consul_n or_o those_o of_o the_o censor_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v we_o will_v suspend_v our_o judgement_n in_o this_o nice_a point_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o augustus_n claudius_n and_o the_o other_o emperor_n in_o their_o proclamation_n follow_v the_o varronian_a calculation_n as_o also_o plutarch_n cornelius_n tacitus_n dion_n cellius_n censorinus_n onuphrius_n baronius_n and_o most_o of_o the_o modern_a chronologer_n but_o the_o computation_n of_o cato_n solinus_n eusebius_n and_o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n himself_o as_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o his_o 2._o his_o lib._n 2._o write_n and_o if_o we_o believe_v capellus_n cicero_n livy_n pliny_n and_o paterculus_n begin_v this_o epocha_n promiscuous_o sometime_o from_o the_o varronian_a palilia_n sometime_o from_o the_o forego_n year_n sometime_o also_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n see_v dei_fw-la see_v com._n in_o l._n 3_o augustin_n de_fw-fr civ_o dei_fw-la ludovicus_n vives_z and_z d_o jacobus_n capellus_n §_o 2._o it_o be_v very_o evident_a out_o of_o the_o roman_a history_n palilia_n the_o roman_a feast_n calâ—ed_v palilia_n that_o the_o feast_n call_v palilia_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a at_o rome_n institute_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o this_o city_n according_a to_o propertius_n thematism_n c_o thematism_n vrbis_fw-la festus_n erat_fw-la dixere_fw-la palilia_n patres_fw-la hic_fw-la primus_fw-la coepit_fw-la moenibus_fw-la esse_fw-la dies_fw-la annua_fw-la pastorum_fw-la convivia_fw-la lusus_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la quum_fw-la pagana_fw-la madent_a fercula_fw-la divitiis_fw-la quumque_fw-la super_fw-la raros_fw-la foeni_fw-la flammantis_fw-la acervos_fw-la trajicit_fw-la immundos_fw-la ebria_fw-la turba_fw-la dape_fw-la romulus_n excubias_fw-la decrevit_fw-la in_o otia_fw-la solvi_fw-la atque_fw-la intermissâ_fw-la castra_fw-la filere_o tubâ_fw-la which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o romuli_n by_o in_o vit._n romuli_n plutarch_n as_o to_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n palilia_n servius_n affirm_v that_o pale_n be_v call_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o goddess_n of_o forage_n who_o feast_n use_v to_o be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o april_n from_o whence_o this_o feast_n be_v call_v palilia_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o star_n call_v by_o the_o modern_a astronomer_n oculus_fw-la tauri_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n use_v to_o rise_v about_o the_o 21_o of_o april_n be_v also_o call_v palilicium_n there_o be_v some_o other_o who_o derive_v it_o à _fw-la pariendo_fw-la and_o in_o lieu_n of_o palilia_n will_v have_v it_o call_v parilia_n §_o 3._o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o romulus_n rome_n whether_o romulus_n be_v the_o first_o â—â—under_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o 1._o but_o lib_fw-la 1._o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n say_v the_o historian_n do_v agree_v neither_o about_o the_o time_n nor_o the_o true_a founder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o romuli_n and_o in_o vit._n romuli_n plutarch_n speak_v much_o to_o the_o tame_a purpose_n notwithstanding_o say_v he_o the_o most_o glorious_a name_n of_o this_o city_n be_v so_o much_o celebrate_v among_o foreign_a nation_n it_o remain_v as_o yet_o uncertain_a who_o be_v its_o first_o founder_n 〈◊〉_d founder_n lib._n 3._o c._n 2_o in_o ital._n 〈◊〉_d philippus_n cluverius_n allege_v many_o more_o of_o this_o kind_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a historian_n and_o conclude_v that_o the_o fictitious_a relation_n of_o the_o greek_n concern_v romulus_n and_o remus_n be_v so_o gross_a and_o palpable_a as_o not_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o people_n of_o sense_n but_o though_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o history_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n be_v involve_v in_o many_o fabulous_a circumstance_n yet_o can_v this_o be_v allege_v as_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o annul_v the_o authority_n of_o so_o many_o ancient_a historian_n especial_o since_o it_o appear_v very_o congruous_a to_o the_o ancient_n chronology_n that_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o epocha_n from_o whence_o the_o roman_n deduce_v the_o origin_n of_o their_o city_n live_v one_o romulus_n §_o 4._o tacit._n 4._o ad_fw-la l._n 12._o an._n tacit._n justus_n lipsius_n with_o the_o rest_n who_o call_v the_o history_n of_o romulus_n in_o question_n deny_v troy_n origin_n of_o the_o roman_a origin_n to_o have_v be_v the_o parent_n of_o rome_n but_o i_o can_v but_o agree_v with_o st._n dei_fw-la st._n de_fw-fr civ_o dei_fw-la austin_n who_o begin_v his_o three_o book_n with_o the_o follow_a word_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n owe_v
give_v you_o in_o the_o follow_a table_n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o manuscript_n of_o which_o be_v first_o find_v at_o london_n in_o england_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v over_o into_o germany_n by_o mr._n overall_n we_o have_v add_v the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n and_o all_o those_o passage_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v according_a to_o our_o opinion_n of_o these_o king_n an._n reg._n in._n per._n jul._n cyrus_n 9_o 4176_o ezr._n c._n 1._o v._n 1._o cambyses_n 8_o 4185_o dan._n c._n 11._o v._n 2._o magus_n &_o darius_n hystaspis_n 36_o 4193_o dan._n c._n 11._o v._n 2._o xerxes_n i._n 21_o 4229_o dan._n c._n 11._o v._n 2._o ezr._n c._n 4._o v._n 6._o est_fw-la c._n 1._o v._n 1._o artaxerxes_n i._o iâ—_n longimanus_fw-la 41_o 4250_o ezr._n c._n 4._o v._n 7._o darius_n ii_o five_o nothus_fw-la 19_o 4291_o ez._n c._n 4._o v._n 24._o c._n 6._o v._n 12._o hag._n c._n 1._o v._n 1._o zec._n c._n 1._o v._n 1._o artaxerxes_n ii_o or_o mnemon_n 46_o 4310_o ezr._n c._n 7._o v._n 1._o 12._o neh._n c._n 2._o v._n 1._o ochus_n 21_o 4356_o  _fw-fr arostus_n or_o arse_n 2_o 4377_o  _fw-fr darius_n iii_o or_o codomannus_n 4_o 4379_o neh._n c._n 12._o v._n 22._o §_o 6._o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o both_o among_o the_o ancient_n captivity_n whether_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o epocha_n ought_v to_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n and_o modern_a interpreter_n who_o will_v have_v this_o epocha_n of_o the_o 70_o week_n begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o cyrus_n of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v by_o sequ_fw-la by_o c_o 1._o v._o 1._o sequ_fw-la ezra_n and_o in_o the_o 23._o the_o 2_o chr._n c._n 3â—_n v._o 23._o chronicle_n among_o the_o ancient_n clement_n of_o alexandria_n patronize_v this_o opinion_n before_o all_o other_o and_o of_o the_o modern_a author_n david_n paraeus_n constantine_n l'empereur_n and_o 183._o and_o chr_n sacr._n p._n 183._o johannes_n wichmannus_fw-la especial_o 7._o especial_o chr._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o matthaeus_n beroaldus_n and_o beroaldus_n broughton_n a_o englishman_n unto_o which_o opinion_n also_o the_o dutch_a interpreter_n seem_v to_o incline_v as_o appear_v out_o of_o their_o original_a annotation_n heretofore_o mention_v but_o without_o any_o probability_n of_o truth_n for_o first_o the_o prophecy_n mention_n such_o a_o decree_n as_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o these_o 70_o week_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o mandate_n of_o cyrus_n do_v not_o take_v immediate_o the_o intend_a effect_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o 5._o in_o c._n 4._o five_o 4._o 5._o ezra_n when_o he_o say_v the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n weaken_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n and_o trouble_v they_o in_o building_n and_o hire_v counsellor_n against_o they_o to_o frustrate_v their_o purpose_n all_o the_o day_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n even_o unto_o the_o reign_n of_o danius_n king_n of_o persia_n it_o be_v 2_o foretell_v by_o the_o angel_n that_o the_o street_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v to_o be_v build_v again_o in_o the_o space_n of_o the_o 7_o first_o week_n which_o it_o be_v evident_a be_v not_o accomplish_v in_o 49_o year_n after_o the_o edict_n of_o cyrus_n for_o thâ—_n we_o shall_v allow_v never_o so_o many_o year_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o cyrus_n after_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n it_o will_v nevertheless_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v the_o time_n when_o nehemiah_n finish_v the_o wall_n in_o the_o 32d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n fall_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o seven_o annual_a week_n or_o 49_o year_n see_v nehemiah_n c._n 13._o v._n 6._o 3_o the_o whole_a structure_n of_o beroaldus_n artificial_a hypothesis_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o very_a weak_a foundation_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o end_n of_o these_o 70_o week_n be_v to_o be_v complete_v with_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o angel_n when_o he_o say_v of_o this_o interval_n seventy_o week_n be_v determine_v upon_o thy_o people_n and_o upon_o thy_o holy_a city_n four_o unless_o we_o will_v positive_o contradict_v all_o the_o persian_a greek_a and_o roman_a annal_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reduce_v the_o interval_n from_o cyrus_n till_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n to_o 490_o year_n for_o suppose_v with_o beroaldus_n that_o christ_n suffer_v in_o the_o 33d_o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 202d_o olympiad_n in_o the_o year_n 784_o from_o the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3961._o suppose_v i_o say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o synchronism_n of_o beroaldus_n christ_n suffer_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4745_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o 70_o week_n and_o according_a to_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o beroaldus_n the_o solution_n of_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n of_o the_o jew_n must_v be_v coincident_a with_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4255_o when_o cyrus_n be_v dead_a long_o before_o the_o interval_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o babylonian_a epocha_n of_o cyrus_n till_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n comprehend_v no_o less_o than_o 569_o year_n as_o most_o evident_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o follow_a table_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o ptolemy_n strengthen_v by_o innumerable_a chronological_a character_n it_o appear_v that_o  _fw-fr year_n cyrus_n reign_v 9_o cambyses_n reign_v 8_o darius_n i._o reign_v 36_o xerxes_n reign_v 21_o artaxerxes_n i._n reign_v 41_o darius_n ii_o reign_v 19_o artaxerxes_n ii_o reign_a 4â—_n ochus_n reign_v 21_o arostus_n reign_v 2_o darius_n iii_o reign_v 4_o alexander_n the_o great_a reign_v 8_o philippus_n aridaeus_n reign_v 7_o alexander_n reign_v 12_o ptolemaeus_n lagus_n reign_v 20_o ptolemaeus_n phiâ—adelphus_n reign_v 38_o evergeâ—es_n reign_v 25_o philopater_n reign_v â—7_n epiphanus_n reign_v 24_o philomater_n reign_v 35_o evergeâ—es_n ii_o reign_v 29_o soter_n reign_v 36_o dionysius_n reign_v 29_o cleopatra_n reign_v 22_o augustus_n reign_v 43_o tiberius_n reign_v 17_o  _fw-fr sum_n 569_o §_o 7._o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o fix_v the_o beginning_n monarch_n some_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a hâ—storians_n concern_v the_o persian_a monarch_n of_o these_o 70_o annual_a week_n to_o the_o first_o year_n of_o cyrus_n and_o their_o end_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n make_v use_n of_o this_o method_n that_o they_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o the_o most_o ancient_a profane_a history_n and_o allow_v of_o no_o other_o persian_a king_n but_o what_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o sacred_a history_n of_o these_o time_n 8._o time_n 〈◊〉_d 3._o cap._n 8._o beroaldus_n say_v thus_o both_o out_o modern_a and_o ancient_a profane_a historian_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n or_o how_o many_o king_n sway_v the_o sceptre_n over_o that_o vast_a empire_n as_o be_v very_o evident_a from_o their_o various_a and_o dubious_a relation_n but_o we_o that_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n concern_v the_o first_o persian_a monarch_n and_o know_v the_o rest_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o profane_a history_n be_v in_o a_o better_a capacity_n to_o give_v a_o solid_a judgement_n of_o these_o time_n than_o ever_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o herodotus_n josephus_n manctho_n metasthenes_n or_o ctesias_n upon_o who_o authority_n the_o most_o rely_v upon_o in_o the_o history_n of_o these_o time_n and_o there_o be_v other_o also_o who_o be_v more_o rigorous_a in_o their_o judgement_n in_o not_o allow_v the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o profane_a history_n the_o least_o certainty_n as_o to_o this_o point_n and_o deny_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o express_o mention_v concern_v these_o monarch_n in_o the_o sacred_a history_n we_o do_v it_o in_o the_o least_o blame_v these_o author_n for_o extol_v and_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a history_n but_o judge_v it_o more_o safe_a to_o keep_v the_o middle_a way_n for_o it_o will_v be_v of_o very_o ill_a consequence_n under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o a_o pious_a intention_n to_o reject_v such_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o most_o historian_n and_o chronologer_n and_o to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o whole_a history_n of_o those_o historian_n who_o live_v next_o to_o these_o time_n to_o wit_n herodotus_n thucydides_n xenophon_n ctesias_n cnidius_n who_o monument_n be_v transmit_v to_o posterity_n and_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n or_o theopompus_n ephorus_n
master_n of_o asia_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n according_a to_o 14._o to_o lib._n 11._o ver_n 14._o justin_n 11._o the_o same_o year_n be_v the_o 5_o year_n of_o darius_n at_o its_o beginning_n ptolemy_n allow_v but_o four_o year_n for_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n 12._o eleven_o day_n before_o this_o last_o battle_n fight_v betwixt_o darius_n and_o alexander_n there_o happen_v a_o very_a remarkable_a eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n according_a to_o alexand._n to_o vit._n alexand._n plutarch_n 13._o the_o same_o eclipse_n have_v be_v observe_v according_a to_o plutarch_n in_o the_o month_n of_o boâ—dromion_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o summer_n or_o the_o antumnal_a aequinox_n at_o which_o time_n the_o greek_n use_v to_o celebrate_v the_o eleusinia_n dedicate_v to_o ceres_n of_o which_o far._n which_o in_o herc._n far._n l._n an._n seneca_n have_v the_o follow_a word_n quantâ_fw-la cum_fw-la longae_fw-la redit_fw-la hora_fw-la noctis_fw-la crescere_fw-la &_o somnos_fw-la cupiens_fw-la quietos_fw-la libra_n phoebeos_fw-la tenet_fw-la aequa_fw-la currus_fw-la turba_n secretam_fw-la cererem_fw-la frequentat_fw-la et_fw-la citi_fw-la tectis_fw-la properant_fw-la relictis_fw-la attici_fw-la noctem_fw-la celebrare_fw-la mystae_fw-la tanta_fw-la per_fw-la campos_fw-la agitur_fw-la silentes_fw-la turba_n etc._n etc._n this_o eclipse_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4383_o on_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o september_n 4_o little_a before_o midnight_n the_o whole_a obscuration_n be_v of_o 14_o inch_n of_o which_o eclipse_n 70._o eclipse_n l._n 2._o c._n 70._o pliny_n likewise_o make_v mention_n 14._o the_o next_o follow_v summer_n after_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o alexander_n near_o gaugamela_n calippus_n cyzicenus_n begin_v a_o new_a period_n of_o 76_o year_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o four_o observation_n of_o timocharis_n upon_o the_o year_n 36_o 37_o 47_o and_o 48_o mention_v by_o 3._o by_o l._n 7._o c._n 3._o ptolemy_n 15._o in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o calippus_n begin_v this_o new_a period_n darius_n whilst_o he_o be_v gather_v recruit_n in_o bactria_n and_o the_o circumjacent_a province_n be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o bessus_n his_o own_o lieutenant_n over_o the_o province_n of_o bactria_n who_o have_v fetter_v he_o with_o golden_a fetter_n at_o last_o murder_v he_o when_o aristophanes_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n and_o cn._n domitius_n and_o au._n cornelius_n roman_n consul_n in_o this_o all_o the_o ancient_a historian_n do_v agree_v but_o especial_o cit._n especial_o loc._n cit._n diodor._n sicul._n from_o these_o character_n we_o conclude_v that_o the_o battle_n of_o gaugamela_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4383_o cycl_n ☉_o 15._o ☽_o 13._o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o october_n and_o that_o the_o period_n of_o calippus_n begin_v with_o the_o summer_n of_o the_o 4384th_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n cycl_n ☉_o 16._o ☽_o 14._o and_o that_o dar._n codoman_n the_o last_o monarch_n of_o persia_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o same_o year_n if_o therefore_o from_o any_o certain_a year_n of_o the_o julian_n epic_a to_o find_v out_o the_o year_n since_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o epic_a period_n be_v subtract_v 4382_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n the_o residue_n show_v the_o year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n in_o asia_n or_o since_o the_o battle_n fight_v near_o gaugamela_n and_o if_o 4383_o year_n and_o six_o month_n be_v subtract_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o residue_n be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o year_n since_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o period_n of_o calippus_n or_o the_o death_n of_o dar._n codomannus_n but_o if_o to_o these_o year_n of_o these_o epocha_n be_v add_v the_o before_o mention_v number_n of_o year_n the_o several_a product_n will_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o several_a year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n §_o 1._o pers_n 1._o l._n 2._o hist_o sacr._n pers_n petrus_n bizarrus_n have_v make_v a_o very_a large_a revolution_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o afratic_a war_n and_o of_o the_o ensue_a revolution_n collection_n of_o the_o motive_n which_o induce_v alexander_n the_o great_a to_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o darius_n codomannus_n the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o past_a injury_n and_o trouble_n the_o greek_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o darius_n hydaspis_n and_o xerxes_n the_o private_a quarrel_n with_o the_o family_n of_o alexander_n who_o have_v not_o only_o be_v contumelious_o treat_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o darius_n and_o in_o his_o letter_n in_o which_o he_o call_v himself_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o alexander_n his_o servant_n but_o also_o his_o father_n death_n upon_o who_o head_n darius_n have_v set_v a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o alexander_n himself_o but_o the_o chief_a motive_n be_v his_o immensurable_a ambition_n to_o build_v his_o future_a greatness_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o his_o country_n as_o may_v be_v conjecture_v from_o that_o epistle_n write_v by_o alexander_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o letter_n of_o darius_n mention_v by_o 17._o by_o l._n 17._o diodorus_n siculus_n §_o 2._o the_o battle_n which_o decide_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o asiatic_a empire_n betwixt_o the_o persian_n and_o fight_v in_o what_o place_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v greek_n and_o from_o whence_o begin_v this_o epocha_n be_v common_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o arbela_n whilst_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v fight_v near_o gaugamela_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o strange_a how_o the_o historian_n can_v confound_v these_o two_o place_n which_o lie_v at_o about_o 600_o stadia_fw-la from_o one_o another_o of_o which_o i_o can_v give_v no_o better_a account_n than_o to_o allege_v the_o word_n of_o caus_n of_o lib._n 16._o georg._n p._n 507._o ad_fw-la caus_n strabo_n arbela_n say_v he_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o babylon_n and_o situate_v not_o far_o from_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n lycus_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o aturia_n be_v the_o city_n of_o ninus_n in_o the_o province_n of_o aturia_n be_v likewise_o the_o village_n of_o gaugamela_n famous_a for_o the_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a against_o darius_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o macedoman_o see_v gaugamela_n to_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a village_n and_o arbela_n a_o considerable_a place_n build_v as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o arbelus_n the_o son_n of_o athmoneus_n they_o disperse_v it_o abread_n that_o they_o have_v fight_v and_o obtain_v this_o signal_n victory_n near_o arbela_n which_o have_v misguide_v several_a historian_n into_o this_o error_n of_o which_o consult_v the_o note_n of_o freinshemius_n upon_o curtius_n §_o 3._o temp._n 3._o l._n 5._o de_fw-fr emend_n temp._n joseph_n scaliger_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o eclipse_n whether_o plutarch_n commit_v a_o error_n in_o his_o character_n of_o the_o lunar_a eclipse_n plutarch_n commit_v a_o error_n in_o the_o character_n of_o this_o lunar_a eclipse_n mention_v before_o but_o the_o matter_n due_o weigh_v this_o objection_n be_v make_v without_o sufficient_a reason_n against_o a_o historian_n of_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o reputation_n for_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v express_o any_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o month_n boâ—dromion_n but_o only_o the_o feast_n of_o eleusinia_n which_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o greek_n for_o several_a day_n together_o beside_o that_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o attic_a year_n as_o propose_v by_o scaliger_n and_o according_a to_o which_o he_o have_v correct_v plutarch_n be_v not_o sufficient_o establish_v and_o approve_v among_o we_o which_o be_v questionless_a the_o reason_n that_o calvisius_n who_o otherwise_o never_o fail_v to_o follow_v close_o the_o footstep_n of_o scaliger_n have_v not_o make_v the_o least_o animadversion_n upon_o this_o passage_n of_o ptolemy_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v also_o our_o opinion_n that_o this_o character_n of_o so_o ancient_a a_o author_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o year_n of_o philip._n 1._o alexander_n the_o great_a live_v 32_o year_n and_o 3_o month_n which_o be_v to_o be_v compute_v from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 106th_o olympiad_n when_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n receive_v the_o congratulation_n about_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o sarmenio_n over_o the_o illyrian_n according_a to_o 7._o to_o l._n 7._o arrian_n and_o alex._n and_o vit._n alex._n plutarch_n 2._o alexander_n reign_v 12_o year_n and_o 7_o or_o 8_o month_n according_a to_o eratosthenes_n in_o clement_n of_o alexandrina_n 17._o alexandrina_n l._n 17._o diodorus_n siculus_n arrian_n eusebius_n sulpitius_n severus_n and_o 1_o maccab._n c._n 1._o v._n 8._o 3._o after_o 7_o year_n be_v complete_v since_o the_o victory_n of_o alexander_n over_o darius_n alexander_n die_v near_o babylon_n 2._o babylon_n l._n 2._o sulp._n severus_n
where_o among_o other_o thing_n dionysius_n answer_v apollophanes_n concern_v this_o eclipse_n aut_fw-la deus_fw-la patitur_fw-la aut_fw-la vicem_fw-la patientis_fw-la deflet_fw-la either_o god_n himself_o suffer_v or_o else_o be_v extreme_o concern_v about_o he_o that_o suffer_v which_o contradict_v the_o opinion_n of_o origenes_n laur._n valla_n erasmus_n roterdamus_n and_o be_v peyrerius_n who_o maintain_v that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o particular_a eclipse_n which_o be_v not_o observe_v at_o athens_n or_o any_o other_o place_n beyond_o the_o horizon_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o authority_n and_o testimony_n of_o phlegon_n make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o unquestionable_a character_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n §_o 7._o christ_n suffer_v on_o the_o 6_o feria_n for_o the_o feria_n christ_n suffer_v on_o the_o 6_o feria_n day_n on_o which_o christ_n be_v crucify_v be_v call_v by_o 42._o by_o c._n 15._o v._n 42._o st._n mark_n and_o 31._o and_o c._n 19_o v._n 31._o st._n john_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v preparation_n or_o the_o day_n before_o the_o sabbath_n 2._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o woman_n stay_v but_o one_o day_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n see_v st._n luke_n c._n 23._o 3._o the_o syrian_a and_o arabic_a interpreter_n unanimous_o agree_v that_o christ_n suffer_v on_o the_o friday_n as_o 4._o do_v the_o most_o ancient_a father_n and_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n 5._o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o calculation_n of_o the_o paschal_n plenilune_n which_o be_v coincident_a with_o the_o 33d_o year_n of_o christ_n which_o plenilune_n do_v happen_v that_o same_o year_n on_o the_o 6_o feria_n all_o which_o sufficient_o contradict_v the_o assertion_n of_o paulus_n middleburgensis_n and_o willhelmus_fw-la langius_fw-la that_o christ_n suffer_v on_o the_o 5_o feria_n or_o on_o thursday_n what_o they_o allege_v for_o themselves_o that_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 40._o in_o c._n 12._o v._n 40._o matthew_n that_o the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o earth_n some_o compute_v from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o christ_n passion_n other_o interpret_v it_o by_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contain_v two_o night_n and_o one_o day_n chap._n xlii_o of_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o last_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o epocha_n these_o follow_a chararacter_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n 1._o the_o jewish_a war_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o which_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v begin_v in_o the_o second_o year_n after_o florus_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o that_o province_n and_o in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o nero._n see_v ant._n see_v lib._n 20._o c._n ult_n ant._n josephus_n the_o jew_n bear_v it_o patient_o say_v histor_n say_v l._n 5._o histor_n tacitus_n till_o the_o time_n when_o gessius_n florus_n be_v make_v governor_n then_o the_o war_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o when_o cestius_n gallus_n than_o deputy-governour_n of_o syria_n endeavour_v to_o force_v they_o to_o a_o compliance_n they_o be_v vanquish_v in_o several_a engagement_n 2._o this_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n happen_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o 70_o angelical_a week_n which_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n 24._o prophet_n c._n 9_o v._n 24._o daniel_n be_v determine_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o the_o holy_a city_n 3._o this_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n happen_v in_o the_o 2_o do_v year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o flavius_n vespafianus_fw-la according_a to_o jud._n to_o l._n 6._o c._n 47._o the_o bell_n jud._n josephus_n and_o chron._n and_o in_o chron._n eusebius_n the_o reign_n of_o vespafian_n commence_v with_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n when_o tiberius_n alexander_n than_o governor_n of_o egypt_n first_o induce_v the_o legion_n to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o vespafian_n in_o the_o 2_o do_v year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o nero_n for_o according_a to_o 66._o to_o l._n 66._o dio_n cassius_n there_o be_v a_o interval_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o 22_o day_n betwixt_o the_o death_n of_o nero_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o vespasian_n i_o say_v in_o the_o same_o year_n when_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o cremona_n and_o vitellius_n be_v slay_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o saturn_n see_v 3._o see_v l._n 3._o tacitus_n and_o about_o which_o time_n happen_v a_o notable_a eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a towards_o increase_v the_o tumult_n and_o mutiny_n in_o vitellius_n be_v army_n see_v 65._o see_v l._n 65._o dio._n such_o a_o eclipse_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o vulgar_a aera_fw-la of_o christ_n 69_o on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o october_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o investigate_v by_o the_o astronomical_a calculation_n 4._o it_o be_v the_o 2_o do_v year_n of_o the_o 212th_o olympiad_n when_o the_o roman_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n see_v chron._n see_v in_o chron._n euseb_n 5._o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n happen_v in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o fl._n vesp_n augustus_n a_o second_o time_n and_o titus_n be_v roman_a consul_n see_v 66._o see_v l._n 66._o dio_n cassius_n 6._o it_o be_v the_o 331st_o year_n before_o the_o consulship_n of_o stilico_n and_o aurelianus_n when_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v by_o the_o roman_n see_v sulpit._n severus_n 7._o titus_n begin_v the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o unleavened_a bread_n on_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o the_o month_n xanticus_n on_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o jew_n be_v free_v from_o the_o egyptian_a bondage_n see_v jud._n see_v l._n 5._o c._n 11._o de_fw-fr bel._n jud._n josephus_n 8._o the_o temple_n be_v lay_v in_o ash_n on_o the_o 10_o day_n of_o the_o month_n lous_a on_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o temple_n be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n by_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n see_v 10._o see_v l._n 7._o c._n 9_o 10._o josephus_n and_o seder_n olam_n 9_o the_o city_n be_v take_v on_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o the_o month_n gorpiaeus_n and_o upon_o a_o saturday_n which_o day_n be_v in_o great_a veneration_n among_o the_o jew_n to_o this_o day_n see_v josephus_n and_o 66._o and_o l._n 66._o dio_n cassius_n from_o these_o character_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o titus_n begin_v the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4783_o cycl_n ☉_o 23._o ☽_o 14._o on_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o april_n and_o that_o the_o temple_n be_v lay_v in_o ash_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o total_a desolation_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n if_o therefore_o from_o any_o certain_a year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n be_v subtract_v 4782_o year_n and_o 3_o month_n epocha_n any_o certain_a year_n give_v of_o the_o julian_n period_n to_o find_v out_o the_o year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o epocha_n or_o 7_o month_n or_o 8_o month_n the_o residue_n show_v the_o year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o city_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o to_o the_o know_a year_n of_o this_o epocha_n the_o beforementioned_a sum_n of_o year_n and_o month_n be_v add_v the_o product_n will_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n §_o 1._o the_o true_a chronology_n of_o the_o destruction_n epocha_n where_o we_o must_v look_v for_o the_o chronology_n of_o this_o epocha_n of_o jerusalem_n must_v chief_o be_v look_v for_o in_o the_o book_n of_o josephus_n he_o have_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o roman_a camp_n and_o employ_v by_o they_o as_o a_o messenger_n to_o the_o besiege_a and_o though_o the_o jewish_a rabbi_n but_o especial_o rabbi_n isaac_n abarbinel_n do_v exclaim_v against_o his_o authority_n yet_o their_o calumny_n be_v of_o little_a consequence_n against_o so_o great_a a_o historian_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o rabbi'_v themselves_o be_v ignorant_a as_o to_o the_o true_a time_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o city_n as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o show_v immediate_o §_o 2._o the_o rabbi'_v in_o their_o chronological_a treatise_n epocha_n concern_v thâ—_n jewish_n computation_n of_o this_o epocha_n relate_v this_o destruction_n in_o the_o follow_a word_n especial_o in_o their_o great_a chronicle_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n of_o vespasian_n till_o the_o war_n of_o titus_n be_v 24_o year_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n of_o titus_n till_o the_o war_n with_o barcozbe_n 16_o year_n thus_o according_a to_o rabbi_n jose_n the_o day_n of_o good_a work_n and_o sin_n return_v within_o one_o another_o as_o for_o example_n the_o first_o
by_o his_o death_n that_o the_o tyranr_n may_v not_o defile_v that_o sacred_a and_o religious_a septenary_n number_n by_o enter_v into_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 6._o the_o tyrant_n maxentius_n be_v slay_v when_o constantine_n and_o licinius_n be_v both_o the_o 2_o do_v time_n roman_n consuis_fw-la in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 272_o do_v olympiad_n according_a to_o st._n hierome_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o autumn_n say_v nazarius_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o winter_n about_o the_o month_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 312._o 7._o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decennalia_fw-la of_o constantine_n the_o great_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o appoint_v his_o son_n constantine_n surname_v junior_n caesar_n according_a to_o const_n to_o l._n 4._o c._n 40._o de_fw-fr vit._n const_n eusebius_n and_o the_o chron._n alexandrinum_n mention_n that_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 316_o when_o sabinus_n and_o ruffinus_n be_v roman_n consul_n 8._o the_o same_o year_n that_o the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n be_v finish_v be_v coincident_a with_o the_o year_n when_o constantine_n the_o great_a celebrate_v the_o vicennalia_fw-la be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n see_v const_n see_v l._n 3._o c._n 14._o l._n 4._o c._n 47._o de_fw-fr vit._n const_n euseb_n 12._o euseb_n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o socrates_n 24._o socrates_n l._n 1._o c._n 24._o sozomenus_n and_o ishmael_n ibn_n ali_n a_o mahometan_a writer_n by_o chr._n by_o l._n 1._o p._n 102._o de_fw-fr ann._n chr._n langius_n 9_o concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n say_v 9_o say_v l._n 1._o c._n 9_o socrates_n it_o be_v call_v together_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o annal_n on_o the_o 22d_o day_n of_o may_n when_o paulinus_n and_o julianus_n be_v roman_n consul_n in_o the_o 636th_o year_n after_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a since_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o the_o seleucides_n and_o the_o edict_n publish_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a show_n these_o character_n to_o direct_v we_o to_o the_o 325th_o year_n of_o christ_n 10._o the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n do_v not_o last_v much_o above_o one_o year_n and_o according_a to_o annal._n to_o in_o annal._n eutychius_n all_o the_o bishop_n be_v meet_v in_o the_o city_n of_o nicaea_n within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n and_o two_o month_n 11._o the_o beforementioned_a vicennalia_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v celebrate_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o the_o 2_o do_v year_n of_o the_o 276th_o olympiad_n when_o constantine_n be_v the_o seven_o time_n and_o constantius_n roman_n consul_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 326._o see_v eus_n in_o chron._n fast_o sic._n 12._o in_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a when_o dalmatius_n be_v proclaim_v caesar_n constantius_n the_o 6_o time_n and_o albinus_n be_v roman_n consul_n according_a to_o st._n alexandr_n st._n chron._n alexandr_n jerome_n 13._o constantine_n the_o great_a die_v on_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o may_n be_v then_o witsunday_n according_a to_o constant_n to_o lib._n 4._o c._n 53._o &_o 64._o in_o vit._n constant_n eusebius_n and_o the_o chron._n alexandrinum_n when_o felicianus_fw-la and_o titianus_n be_v roman_n consul_n consult_v sozomen_n chron._n alexandrinum_n and_o tripart_n and_o hist_o tripart_n idacin_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 278th_o olympiad_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 65_o year_n see_v chron._n alexandr_n 14._o from_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a to_o count_v backward_o to_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v compute_v about_o 31_o year_n according_a to_o 12._o to_o l._n 1._o c._n 12._o socrates_n 30_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n according_a to_o idacius_n and_o chr._n and_o in_o chr._n st._n jerome_n 30_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n according_a to_o fast_o to_o in_o fast_o onuphrius_n 15._o the_o 341st_o year_n of_o christ_n when_o marcellus_n and_o probinus_n be_v roman_n consul_n be_v coincident_a with_o the_o 5_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n be_v hold_v the_o council_n of_o antiochia_n see_v q_o socrates_n eccles_n socrates_n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o hist_o eccles_n from_o these_o character_n it_o be_v evident_a first_o that_o constantius_n chlorus_n die_v and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 5019_o cycl_n ☉_o 7._o ☽_o 3._o on_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o july_n second_o that_o maxentius_n be_v vanquish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 5025_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o september_n three_o that_o the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 5038_o on_o the_o 22_o do_v day_n of_o may_n and_o last_v till_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 5039_o in_o july_n at_o which_o time_n constantine_n the_o great_a celebrate_v the_o vicennalia_fw-la at_o nicomedia_n and_o in_o the_o next_o year_n at_o rome_n four_o that_o constantine_n the_o great_a die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 5050_o on_o the_o 22_o do_v day_n of_o may._n if_o therefore_o from_o any_o certain_a year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n give_v be_v subtract_v 5018_o year_n and_o 7_o epocha_n to_o investigate_v the_o year_n since_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o epocha_n month_n the_o residue_n show_v the_o year_n since_o the_o death_n of_o constantius_n chlorus_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a likewise_o if_o you_o will_v investigate_v the_o year_n since_o the_o death_n of_o maxentius_n and_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n throughout_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n subtract_v from_o any_o know_a year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 5024_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n and_o for_o the_o time_n since_o the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n 5037_o year_n and_o 5_o month_n for_o the_o time_n since_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a subtract_v 5049_o year_n and_o 5_o month_n and_o the_o residue_v will_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o year_n of_o these_o several_a synchronism_n but_o if_o to_o the_o know_a year_n of_o these_o several_a time_n beforementioned_a the_o abovenamed_a number_n of_o year_n and_o month_n be_v add_v the_o product_n will_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o several_a year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n §_o 1._o 226._o 1._o in_o euseb_n p._n 226._o josephus_n scaliger_n speak_v of_o the_o time_n of_o const_n the_o great_a break_v out_o into_o uncertain_a the_o history_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v very_o uncertain_a these_o word_n nothing_o be_v more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o emperor_n from_o carus_n to_o valentinian_n 16._o valentinian_n ad_fw-la an._n christi_fw-la â—06_n 16._o baronius_n be_v so_o positive_a in_o his_o assertion_n that_o const_n the_o great_a be_v not_o only_a first_o proclaim_v caesar_n in_o britain_n but_o also_o be_v a_o native_a of_o that_o island_n and_o be_v elevate_v to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n by_o his_o countryman_n that_o he_o look_v upon_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o contradict_v it_o little_o better_a than_o mad_a men._n nevertheless_o rom._n nevertheless_o l._n 4._o c._n 11._o the_o magn_n rom._n justus_n lipsius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a judgement_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o emperor_n be_v bear_v at_o tharsus_n a_o city_n of_o bythinia_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o who_o affirm_v according_a to_o 〈◊〉_d to_o l._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d constantius_n porphyrogennetus_n and_o the_o manuscript_n of_o fermicus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o naisum_n a_o city_n of_o dacia_n but_o we_o will_v only_o allege_v the_o different_a opinion_n of_o the_o chronologer_n the_o author_n of_o the_o chron._n alexan._n say_v that_o const_n chlorus_n die_v at_o york_n when_o constantius_n the_o 6_o time_n and_o maxim_n jovius_n be_v roman_n consul_n with_o who_o agree_v fast_o agree_v in_o fast_o onuphrius_n when_o speak_v of_o the_o year_n when_o fl._n valerius_n constantius_fw-la chlorus_fw-la p._n f._n aug._n vi_o et_fw-la galerius_n valerius_n maximianus_n p._n f._n aug._n vi_o be_v roman_a consul_n he_o say_v further_a thus_o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la a._n d._n â—i_n kal_n augusti_fw-la imp._n caesar_n constantius_fw-la aug._n mortws_fw-la est._n the_o ancient_a author_n of_o the_o excerpta_fw-la allege_v by_o 69._o by_o p._n 69._o scaliger_n erroneous_o refer_v his_o death_n to_o the_o consulship_n of_o licinius_n and_o crispus_n the_o year_n of_o these_o consul_n mention_v by_o we_o be_v coincident_a with_o the_o year_n since_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n 1058._o but_o 17._o but_o l._n 7._o c._n 17._o orosius_n say_v that_o constantine_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1061_o since_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n we_o
have_v prove_v before_o that_o const_n the_o great_a be_v proclaim_v caesar_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 306_o which_o opinion_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o 11._o by_o part_n 2._o l._n â—_o c_o 11._o petau._n in_o ration_n tempor_fw-la nevertheless_o the_o same_o petavius_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr doct._n temp._n deduce_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o const_n the_o great_a from_o the_o 305th_o year_n of_o christ_n have_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o socrates_n that_o const_n the_o great_a die_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 271st_o olympiad_n on_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o july_n scaliger_n affirm_v that_o const_n the_o great_a be_v not_o proclaim_v caesar_n till_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 307._o and_o const_n and_o l._n 4._o c._n 53_o de_fw-fr vit._n const_n eusebius_n say_v express_o that_o const_n the_o great_a reign_v 31_o year_n and_o some_o month_n with_o who_o agree_v the_o author_n of_o the_o chron._n alexand._n and_o joh._n monachus_n who_o allot_v 31_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n for_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o emperor_n xvii_o emperor_n l._n 2._o n._n xvii_o philostorgius_n affirm_v that_o he_o reign_v beyond_o the_o 32d_o year_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n st._n jerome_n eutropius_n onuphrius_n and_o many_o more_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o we_o allow_v no_o more_o than_o 30_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n for_o the_o reign_n of_o const_n the_o great_a and_o scaliger_n but_o 29_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n there_o be_v no_o less_o dispute_n about_o the_o age_n of_o const_n the_o great_a eusebius_n say_v he_o be_v not_o quite_o 64_o year_n old_a when_o he_o die_v there_o want_v a_o few_o month_n and_o day_n but_o socrates_n sozomenus_n ruffinus_n cassiodorus_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o affirm_v that_o const_n the_o great_a die_v in_o the_o 66th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n they_o be_v also_o no_o less_o divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n concern_v those_o that_o be_v consul_n at_o rome_n when_o const_n the_o great_a die_v those_o who_o refer_v his_o death_n to_o the_o consulship_n of_o felicianus_fw-la and_o titianus_n we_o have_v cite_v before_o but_o in_o the_o consular_a record_n publish_v by_o antonius_n contius_n we_o find_v his_o death_n coincident_a with_o the_o consulship_n of_o vrsus_fw-la lupulus_fw-la and_o polemius_n and_o consequent_o one_o year_n late_a and_o chron._n and_o in_o chron._n magnus_n aurelius_n cassiodorus_n with_o the_o consulship_n of_o constantius_n the_o second_o time_n and_o constans_n and_o consequent_o two_o year_n late_a and_o who_o be_v as_o much_o as_o able_a to_o enumerate_v much_o less_o to_o decide_v the_o different_a opinion_n concern_v the_o reign_n of_o const_n the_o great_a our_o beforementioned_a character_n be_v the_o sure_a guide_n to_o extricate_v we_o out_o of_o this_o labyrinth_n §_o 2._o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o opinion_n death_n whether_o constantine_n be_v proclaim_v caesar_n before_o his_o father_n death_n that_o constantine_n be_v proclaim_v caesar_n before_o his_o father_n death_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o eusebius_n when_o he_o allot_v 32_o year_n for_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o emperor_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o chron._n alexandr_n say_v express_o that_o the_o year_n of_o the_o death_n of_o constantius_n be_v the_o second_o year_n of_o constantine_n and_o chron._n and_o in_o chron._n cassiodorus_n speak_v of_o the_o consulship_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o 10_o time_n and_o maximus_n the_o seven_o time_n have_v the_o follow_a word_n constantius_n not_o trouble_v himself_o with_o any_o business_n be_v content_v with_o the_o title_n of_o augustus_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v include_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n constantine_n who_o as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v bear_v from_o helen_n his_o concubine_n etc._n etc._n §_o 3._o but_o though_o const_n though_o l._n 1._o c._n 16._o de_fw-fr vit._n const_n euseb_n relate_v that_o constantine_n be_v death_n whether_o constantine_n be_v declare_v emperor_n and_o augustus_n immediate_o after_o his_o father_n death_n proclaim_v emperor_n and_o augustus_n at_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n his_o father_n funeral_n yet_o if_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o these_o time_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o constantius_n either_o immediate_o after_o or_o perhaps_o before_o his_o father_n constantius_n death_n be_v declare_v caesar_n but_o do_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o imperator_n or_o augustus_n till_o after_o his_o marriage_n with_o fl._n maximiana_n fausta_n the_o daughter_n of_o maximianus_n herculeus_n as_o among_o other_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o oration_n of_o the_o panegyrist_n speak_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o maximian_n and_o constantine_n augustus_n where_o among_o other_o he_o have_v these_o word_n tibi_fw-la caesari_n additum_fw-la nomen_fw-la imperii_fw-la and_o further_o as_o follow_v et_fw-la tibi_fw-la constantine_n per_fw-la socerum_fw-la nomen_fw-la imperii_fw-la accreverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n §_o 4._o there_o be_v a_o dispute_n among_o the_o historian_n emperor_n whether_o constantine_n be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n whether_o const_n the_o great_a or_o the_o emperor_n philip_n surname_v arab_n be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n eccl._n emperor_n l._n 5._o c._n 27._o hist_o eccl._n eusebius_n affirm_v that_o already_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v grant_v by_o many_o that_o this_o philip_n have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o 18._o and_o l._n 7._o c._n 18._o orosius_n say_v express_o that_o this_o philip_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o christian_a emperor_n and_o that_o constantine_n be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n except_o philip._n on_o the_o other_o hand_n eusebius_n seem_v to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o christianity_n of_o philip_n when_o he_o say_v that_o among_o all_o the_o other_o emperor_n constantine_n be_v the_o only_a one_o who_o be_v initiate_v by_o the_o holy_a baptism_n with_o who_o agree_v in_o opinion_n lactantius_n in_o his_o preface_n when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o roman_a prince_n who_o have_v lay_v aside_o his_o erroneous_a opinion_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o relate_v of_o this_o philip_n arab_n that_o he_o be_v a_o idolater_n scaliger_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o reality_n he_o be_v a_o pagan_a but_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n for_o some_o reason_n of_o state_n so_o that_o the_o best_a chronologer_n agree_v in_o this_o point_n that_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o christian_a emperor_n begin_v with_o the_o reign_n of_o const_n the_o great_a §_o 5._o augustus_n have_v refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o vicennalia_fw-la the_o origin_n of_o the_o decennalia_fw-la and_o vicennalia_fw-la empire_n any_o otherwise_o than_o for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n be_v the_o first_o who_o institute_v the_o decennalia_fw-la concern_v which_o 53._o which_o l._n 53._o dio_n cassius_n have_v these_o follow_a word_n caesar_n to_o remove_v from_o himself_o all_o suspicion_n of_o be_v ambitious_a of_o the_o royal_a dignity_n so_o odious_a to_o the_o roman_n but_o much_o covet_v by_o he_o for_o which_o reason_n he_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n for_o 10_o year_n only_o add_v these_o word_n that_o if_o he_o can_v reduce_v they_o to_o a_o state_n of_o tranquillity_n in_o a_o less_o time_n he_o will_v soon_o abdicate_v the_o government_n §_o 6._o there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a question_n among_o the_o historian_n how_o long_o the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n last_v council_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o nicaean_a council_n scaliger_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o 3d_o year_n after_o it_o be_v call_v together_o with_o who_o agree_v council_n agree_v l._n 1._o c._n 1._o de_fw-fr council_n bellarminus_n and_o 338._o and_o ad_fw-la an._n chr._n 338._o genebrardus_n but_o be_v contradict_v by_o baronius_n and_o petavius_n those_o who_o disagree_v with_o scaliger_n allege_v in_o their_o behalf_n the_o word_n of_o alexander_n and_o metrophanes_n in_o 256._o in_o â—oâ—_n 256._o phot._n which_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o council_n be_v end_v after_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a for_o it_o begin_v on_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o april_n and_o continue_v till_o three_o year_n after_o not_o only_o till_o the_o same_o month_n of_o april_n but_o till_o the_o september_n next_o follow_v but_o i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o unquestionable_a that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v coincident_a with_o the_o vicennalia_fw-la of_o const_n the_o great_a chap._n xlv_o of_o the_o epocha_n and_o the_o encoenia_fw-la of_o new_a rome_n or_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o division_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n into_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n 1._o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o epocha_n be_v coincident_a
stranger_n §_o 8._o but_o the_o chronologer_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o epocha_n the_o author_n differ_v about_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o epocha_n opinion_n concern_v the_o true_a beginning_n of_o the_o encoenia_fw-la of_o new_a rome_n some_o there_o be_v who_o make_v they_o coincident_a with_o the_o same_o year_n the_o council_n of_o nicâ—a_n be_v finish_v among_o who_o be_v 26._o be_v l._n 8._o c._n 26._o nicephorus_n callisthus_fw-la who_o have_v be_v severe_o reprimand_v upon_o this_o account_n by_o camerarius_fw-la other_o differ_v two_o year_n from_o our_o opinion_n induce_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o cassiodorus_n who_o say_v that_o under_o the_o consulship_n of_o pacatianus_n and_o hilarianus_n the_o city_n of_o byzantium_n be_v call_v constantinople_n after_o const_n the_o great_a but_o 330_o but_o ad_fw-la an._n chr._n 330_o caesar_n baronius_n have_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o cassiodorus_n be_v lead_v into_o this_o error_n by_o his_o wrong_a computation_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n some_o recede_v but_o one_o year_n from_o our_o assertion_n make_v the_o encoenia_fw-la of_o constantinople_n coincident_a with_o the_o year_n 331_o of_o christ_n and_o with_o the_o consulship_n of_o annius_n bassus_n and_o ablabius_n aegyptius_n concern_v which_o cons_n which_o fast_o cons_n onuphrius_n cite_v these_o follow_a word_n hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la ante_fw-la diem_fw-la v._o eid._n mai._n constantinopolis_n nova_fw-la roma_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n caesar_fw-la constantino_n maximo_fw-la pio_n felice_n augusto_fw-la dedicata_fw-la est._n but_o onuphrius_n opinion_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o ancient_a historian_n deserve_v in_o no_o wise_a any_o preference_n before_o we_o which_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o best_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n §_o 9_o to_o reconcile_v the_o different_a opinion_n difference_n how_o to_o reconcile_v these_o difference_n concern_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o epocha_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o those_o that_o fix_v its_o beginning_n soon_o than_o we_o have_v begin_v their_o computation_n from_o the_o time_n its_o first_o foundation_n be_v lay_v by_o constantine_n which_o be_v some_o year_n before_o its_o consecration_n whereas_o those_o who_o reduce_v this_o epocha_n from_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n have_v have_v respect_n to_o the_o time_n of_o its_o full_a perfection_n some_o year_n after_o its_o consecration_n as_o evident_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o 9_o of_o l._n a._n c._n 9_o philostorgius_n who_o relate_v it_o to_o that_o time_n when_o constantinople_n appear_v in_o its_o full_a glory_n so_o as_o to_o contend_v for_o the_o superiority_n with_o rome_n itself_o but_o as_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o georgius_n codinus_n curopalates_n who_o in_o his_o origines_fw-la constantinopolitanae_n publish_v by_o georgius_n doâ—sa_n make_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o epocha_n coincident_a with_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n it_o do_v not_o deserve_v a_o answer_n §_o 10._o the_o design_n of_o const_n the_o great_a to_o increase_v empire_n concern_v the_o division_n of_o theâ—â—man_n â—â—man_z empire_n the_o power_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o old_a and_o new_a rome_n one_o in_o the_o western_a the_o other_o in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n prove_v very_o pernicious_a in_o the_o end_n this_o unadvised_a division_n have_v expose_v the_o empire_n to_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n and_o it_o have_v be_v well_o observe_v by_o comit._n by_o c._n 40_o de_fw-fr comit._n onuphrius_n that_o const_n the_o great_a by_o remove_v the_o 15_o legion_n that_o guard_v the_o border_n of_o the_o danube_n and_o rhine_n have_v invite_v the_o barbarous_a nation_n of_o the_o goth_n alan_n burgundian_n and_o frank_n to_o overrun_v the_o western_a empire_n chap._n xlvi_o of_o the_o turkish_a epocha_n common_o call_v the_o epocha_n of_o hegira_n this_o epocha_n begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flight_n of_o mahomet_n from_o meccha_n which_o without_o contradiction_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 602_o or_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 5335_o on_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o july_n on_o the_o 6_o feria_n but_o this_o epocha_n be_v compose_v of_o lunar_a year_n consist_v of_o 354_o day_n 8_o hour_n and_o 864_o scruple_n its_o connection_n be_v very_o difficult_a with_o the_o julian_n year_n §_o 1._o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o epocha_n owe_v its_o offspring_n to_o hagar_n from_o whence_o the_o epocha_n the_o origin_n â—_o this_o epocha_n turk_n deduce_v their_o origin_n but_o it_o seem_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o same_o have_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flight_n of_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n from_o the_o city_n of_o meccha_n consult_v hottin_n in_o hist_n orient_n p._n 260._o &_o seq_fw-la §_o 2._o the_o turk_n compute_v their_o year_n by_o 12_o turk_n the_o twelve_o month_n of_o the_o turk_n month_n who_o name_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o gravius_n 1._o moharram_n 2._o safar_n 3._o rabia_n prio_fw-la 4._o rabia_n poster_n 5._o jomada_n prior._n 6._o jom_n posterior_n 7._o rajab_n 8._o schaaban_n 9_o ramadan_n 10._o schawal_n 11._o dulkaadah_n 12._o dulheggiah_n chap._n xlvii_o of_o the_o persian_a epocha_n call_v common_o yezdejerd_v 1._o the_o year_n of_o the_o persian_a epocha_n be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o nabonassarean_a or_o ancient_a egyptian_a year_n 2._o this_o epocha_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o yezdejerd_n the_o son_n of_o schariar_n the_o last_o persian_a king_n 3._o the_o grecian_a epocha_n precede_v the_o persian_a 344324_o day_n and_o the_o arabian_a be_v 3624_o day_n before_o the_o persian_a epocha_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o ulug_n beg_v a_o indian_a prince_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n 4._o the_o persian_a aera_fw-la be_v coincident_a with_o the_o 1379th_o year_n and_o 3_o d_o month_n or_o 90_o day_n of_o the_o nabonassarean_a epocha_n according_a to_o alfraganus_n from_o these_o character_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o aera_fw-la begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 5345_o on_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o june_n on_o the_o three_o feria_n but_o because_o the_o connection_n of_o these_o year_n with_o the_o julian_n year_n be_v very_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o difference_n it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o §_o 1._o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o epocha_n the_o disposiition_n of_o the_o year_n of_o this_o epocha_n persian_a epocha_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o nabonassarean_a year_n every_o one_o consist_v of_o 365_o day_n and_o their_o month_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o add_v five_o day_n to_o the_o month_n aban_n which_o the_o astronomer_n common_o insert_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n the_o name_n of_o their_o month_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o gravius_n 1._o fervadin_n 2._o ardabahesht_fw-mi 3._o chordad_fw-es 4._o tir._n 5._o mordad_fw-es 6._o sharivar_n 7._o mâ—her_n 8._o adan_n 9_o abur_fw-la 10._o dî_fw-la 11._o bâ—hmaâ—â—_n 12._o esfandarmod_n §_o 2._o this_o epocha_n have_v beyond_o all_o question_n its_o epocha_n the_o origin_n of_o this_o epocha_n beginning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o yezdejerd_n or_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 5345._o the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o it_o begin_v with_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n or_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n alfraganus_fw-la scaliger_n christmannus_n and_o several_a other_o be_v for_o the_o last_o to_o wit_n from_o the_o time_n that_o yezdejerd_n be_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o ottoman_a near_o the_o city_n of_o merga_n but_o the_o beforementioned_a vlug_n beg_v cite_v by_o gravius_n deduce_v its_o origin_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n chap._n xlviii_o of_o the_o jellalaean_a or_o gelalaean_a epocha_n otherwise_o call_v the_o royal_a epocha_n and_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o sultan_n this_o epocha_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 5792_o on_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o march_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aequinox_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o solar_a year_n consist_v of_o 365_o day_n 5_o hour_n 49_o minute_n and_o 53″_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o to_o investigate_v its_o connection_n with_o the_o julian_n period_n you_o must_v subtract_v 5791_o year_n and_o 7_o month_n §_o 1._o this_o epocha_n be_v pure_o astronomical_a invent_v invent_v for_o what_o use_v this_o epocha_n be_v invent_v on_o purpose_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o find_v out_o the_o exact_a time_n of_o the_o vernal_a aequinox_n at_o which_o time_n the_o persian_n celebrate_v a_o most_o solemn_a festival_n of_o which_o see_v 494._o see_v iâ—â—n_n pers_n part_n 2._o p._n 307._o &_o 494._o olearius_n §_o 2._o the_o persian_n make_v use_n of_o three_o several_a calendar_n the_o threefold_a persian_a calendar_n sort_n of_o calendar_n